२०७४ फागुन ६ गते आईतवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Feb. 18, 2018)

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cfh Pstf ;+of] hg ;ldltsf] a} 7s o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, % kmfu'g . kwfgdGqL Pj+ g] skf Pdfn] sf cWoIf s] kL cf] nL / g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ú aLr zlgjf/ em08} 8] 9 306f nfdf] 5nkmn ePsf] 5 . b'O{ bnaLrsf] Pstf klqmofdf c8\rg cfPsf] a] nf b'a} cWoIfsf] Psn jftf{ ePsf] xf] . ;f] jftf{kl5 jfd Pstf ;+of] hg ;ldltsf] a} 7s cfOtjf/sf nflu af] nfOPsf] 5 . o;cl3 b'a} cWoIfaLr kf6L{sf] gLlt / g] t[Tjdf ;xdlt eP klg bf] ;f] / t] ;f] txsf g] tfn] c;xdlt hgfPkl5 Pstf klqmofdf c8\rg cfPsf] lyof] . vf;u/L Pdfn] n] dfGb} cfPsf] hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfb / dfcf] jfbLn] dfGb} cfPsf] dfcf] jfbdf s'/ f gldNbf Pstf klqmof /f] lsPsf] lyof] . Pstf klqmofdf c8\rg cfp“bf dfcf] jfbLn] ;/sf/df hfg] dGqL klg k7fPsf] 5} g . cfOtjf/ Pstf ;+of] hg ;ldltsf] a} 7s af] nfOPsfn] b'a} cWoIfaLr s] xL ;xdlt ePsf] x'g;Sg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5, oBlk b'a} kIfsf g] tfn] o;af/] s] xL atfPsf 5} gg\ . kwfgdGqL cf] nLsf k] ; ;+of] hs r] tg

clwsf/Ln] b'O{ cWoIfaLrsf] 5nkmnkl5 cfOtjf/ Pstf ;+of] hg ;ldltsf] a} 7s a:g] lg0f{o u/] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cljZjf; a9] kl5 b'O{ zLif{ g] tfaLr jftf{ x'g g;s] sfn] yf“tL /x] sf ;} 4flGts / ;+/ rgfTds d'2fnfO{ lnP/ ;ldltsf] a} 7sdf 5nkmn x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . ut a'wjf/sf] jftf{df Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbLaLr ;xdlt x'g} nfu] sf] elgPsf] lyof] . s] xL g] tfn] (% kltzt ;xdlt eO;s] sf] atfPsf lyP t/ ;xdlt x'g ;s] g . a'wjf/sf] a} 7sdf Pdfn] g] tf dfwjs'df/ g] kfnn] cf] nL / kr08sf] Joj:yfkgn] dfq} gx'g] / cGo g] tfx?sf] Joj:yfkgdf ;xdlt gx'“bf;Dd ;xdltkqdf x:tfIf/ ug{ gx'g] wf/0ff /fv] kl5 jftf{ lgisif{ljxLg ag] sf] lyof] . To;} n] g] tfx?n] ;} 4flGts s'/ f a9L u/] klg g] tfx?sf] Joj:yfkgdf ;xdlt h'6] Pstf klqmof cl3 a9\g] s] xL g] tfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . o;} aLr dfcf] jfbL cWoIf kr08n] Pstf g/f] lsg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . dxf] Q/Ldf cfof] lht hg;efnfO{ ;Djf] wg ub} { pxf“n] d'n'sdf jfd u7aGwgsf] ;/sf/ alg;s] sfn] ca hgdtljk/Lt sf] xL klg Pstf klqmofaf6 efUg g;Sg] atfpg'eof] . …hgtfn] logLx?n]

rflx“ d'n'snfO{ :yfloTj lbg ;S5g\ eg] / jfd u7aGwgnfO{ ljZjf; lbPsf 5g\Ú– kr08n] eGg'eof] – …ca hgtfsf] ljZjf;df xfdL v/f] plqg ;Sg'k5{ .Ú cWoIf kr08n] Pdfn] –dfcf] jfbL s] Gb PsLs/0fsf] s'/ f lg0ff{os df] 8df k'u] sf] rrf{ ub{} km'6fpg vf] Hg] tTjx? ;lqmo /x] sfn] b'a} kIf rgfvf] eP/ cl3 a9\g cfjZos /x] sf] cf} +Nofpg'eof] . kf6L{ PsLs/0fsf nflu rf} tkmL{ bafa a9fpg clkn ub{} kr08n] eGg'eof] – …tkfO“x? Pdfn] –dfcf] jfbL h'g kf6L{df eP klg cf–cfkm\gf] 7fp“af6 Pstfsf nflu an k'¥ofpg'xf] ] ;\, hgtfsf] bafan] PsLs/0f rf“8} 6'+Uofpg ;3fp k'Ug] 5 .Ú pxf“n] cfkm"x?n] ;/sf/ agfO;s] sfn] o;sf] lj:tf/df ;d:of gx'g] atfpg'eof] . …kf6L{ PsLs/0fsf] s'/ f ;sf/fTds?kdf cl3 a9] sfn] ;a} s'/ f PsLs/0f;“u} hf] 8] / Kofs] hdf ;xdlt x'G5, clg xfdL ;/sf/df ;xefuL x'G5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …of] r/0f zt{ jf cGo cy{df ga'emL PsLs/0fnfO{ an lbg] cy{df a'em\g h?/L 5, xfdL Pstfaf6 cl3 a9\g'k5{ eGg] df b[9 ;+slNkt 5f} + .Ú

pk;efd'vdf yf? / l/gfsf] pDd]bjf/L khftGq lbj;df tLglbg] sfo{qmd q odnfn e';fn a'6jn, % kmfu'g . kb] z gDa/ % sf] pk;efd'v kbdf Pdfn] ;f+;b\ s[i0fL yf? / g] kfnL sf+u] ;sL ;f+;b l/gf vgfn lasn] pDd] bjf/L btf{ u/fpg'ePsf] 5 . kb] z % df zlgjf/ pk;efd'vsf] pDd] bjf/L btf{ ePsf] 5 . s[i0fL alb{ofsL / l/gf slknj:t' lhNnfsL x'g'x'G5 . cfOtjf/ x'g] pk;efd'v kbsf] lgjf{rgsf nflu zlgjf/ laxfg !) ah] b] lv lbp“;f] @ ah] ;Dd pDd] bjf/L btf{sf] ;do tf] lsPsf] 5 . pDd] bjf/L kb] z;ef ejgdf dgf] gog ePsf] xf] . ;+;bsf] oxL kmfu'g @ ut] a;] sf] bf] ;f] a} 7sn] pk;efd'vsf] lgjf{rgsf nflu kmfu'g ^ ut] t] ;f] a} 7s af] nfOPsf] lyof] . ;+ljwfgdf ;efd'v jf pk;efd'vdWo] Pshgf dlxnf x'g'kg] { pNn] v 5 . tyf ;/sf/ u7gdf ;xdlt

ePsfn] Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbL s] Gb ldn] / of] kb] zdf ;efd'v / pk;efd'v tyf ;/sf/ u7gdf ;xdlt ePsfn] pk;efd'vdf s[i0fLsf] hLt lglZrt h:t} 5 . sd} of dlxnfsf] clwsf/sf nflu s/La b'O{ bzsb] lv cu'jfO ub} { cfPsL alb{ofsL s[i0fL afNosfnb] lv g} c?sf] 3/df sfd ub} { cfPsL dlxnf x'g'x'G5 . pxf“n] ljjfxkl5 klg hldgbf/sf] 3/df sfd ug'{ePsf] lyof] . @)%& ;fpg @ ut] ;/sf/n] afwf >lds d'Qm ePsf] 3f] if0ff u/] ;u} pxf“ klg d'Qm x'g'ePsf] xf] . ;/sf/n] sd} of d'Qm ubf{ d'Qm sd} ofnfO{ klxrfg glbPsf] eGb} lje] blj?4 nfdf] ;do;Dd sd} of dlxnfsf] klxrfgsf nflu kl/rokq, ;dfg Hofnf, :jf:Yo pkrf/, afnaflnsfsf] lgMz'Ns lzIff nufotsf dfu /fVb} lg/Gt/ cfGbf] ngsf] cu'jfO ub} { cfpg'ePsf] 5 .

3f] / fxL, % kmfu'g -o';_– oxL kmfu'g & ut] dgfOg] ^* cf} + khftGq lbj; dgfpg bfªdf d"n ;df/f] x ;ldlt u7g ePsf] 5 . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf kd'v lht] Gbdfg g] kfnLsf] ;+of] hsTjdf lbj; dgfpg d"n ;df/f] x ;ldlt u7g ePsf] xf] . ;dGjo ;ldltsf] ;efsIfdf zlgjf/ a;] sf] a} 7sn] o; jif{sf] khftGq lbj;nfO{ tLg lbg dgfpg] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . lbj;sf cj;/df cfOtjf/ laxfg 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] ;+of] hgdf t'n;Lk'/ rf] sb] lv zxLb :d[lt kfs{;Dd ;/;kmfO ul/g] ePsf] 5 .

To;} u/L ;f] djf/ & ut] laxfg zxLbu] 6 af6 keftkm] l/ / 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] sfo{sIfdf khftGq lbj;sf] ;fGble{stfsf ljifodf 5nkmn ug] { / ;f] xL lbg a] n'sf zxLb u] 6df bLkfjnL ug] { / kmfu'g * ut] laxfg /Qm ;~rf/

s] Gbdf /Qmbfg ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . o;} aLr 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] ^* cf+} khftGq lbj;df cfof] hgf x'g] sfo{qmddf ;lqmo?kdf ;xeflutf hgfpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] zlgjf/ a;] sf] a} 7sn] oxL kmfu'g & ut] dgfOg] ^* cf} + khftGq lbj;sf cj;/df cfof] hgf x'g] sfo{qmddf ;lqmo?kdf ;xeflutf hgfpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . lbj;sf cj;/df cfOtjf/ laxfg ;f9] & ah] b] lv t'n;Lk'/ rf] sb] lv u'nl/of kfs{;Dd ul/g] ;/;kmfO cleofgsf] g] t[Tj ug] { a} 7sn] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . gu/ kd'v g?nfn rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] ^, & / * ut] a] n'sf sfof{nodf bLk kHHjng ug] { / & ut] kwfgfWofks, Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf / sfo{kflnsfsf ;b:o ;lxtsf] pkl:yltdf x'g] lzIff;DaGwL cGtlq{mof sfo{qmddf ;xefuL x'g] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 .

ef/tLo 6«s u'8\bf g]kfnL Joj;foL df/df q cf] k] Gb a:g] t t'n;Lk'/ , % kmfu'g . ef/tLo 6«sx? g] kfndf lgjf{w u'8\bf oxf“sf Joj;foL df/df k/] sf] 6«s Joj;foLn] atfPsf 5g\ . sd nfutdf w] / } ;fdfg 9'jfgL ubf{ g] kfnsf 6«s Joj;foL r/d cfly{s df/df k/] sf] eGb} pgLx?n] ef/tLo 6«s ;“u klt:kwf{ ug{ g;lsg] atfP . t'n;Lk'/ df zlgjf/ ePsf] /fKtL c~rn ;+o'Qm 6«s oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltsf] !^ cf} + ;fwf/0f;ef tyf !@ cf} + clwj] zgdf ;xefuL 6«s Joj;foLn] o:tf] kltlqmof hgfPsf x'g\ . …ef/tdf @% nfvdf v/Lb ug{ ;lsg] 6«s g] kfndf %% nfv d"No k5{Ú– g] kfn 6«s oftfoft Joj;foL dxf;+3sf s] GbLo cWoIf ch'{g /fgfef6n] eGg'eof] – …ef/tLo 6«s;“u s;/L klt:kwf{ ug{ ;lsG5 <Ú @$ 6gsf] eG;f/ k1fkq lnP/ g] kfn kj] z u/] sf ef/tLo 6«sx?n] $) b] lv %& 6g;Dd ;fdfg 9'jfgL ubf{ g] kfnsf ;8s / k'nx? hL0f{ cj:yfdf k'u] sf] eGb} cWoIf /fgfef6n] o;tkm{ /fHosf] Wofg hfg cfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'eof] .

CMYK

ef/tLo dfnjfxs ;jf/L ;fwgdf /fHon] /f] s gnufPdf ^) xhf/ Joj;foLn] lsg] sf 6«s ;8sdf t] : of{P/ cfGbf] ng ug] { csf{ Joj;foL tyf oftfoft dxf;+3sf s] GbLo dxf;lrj /fh] Gb >] i7n] r] tfjgL lbg'eof] . …:jb] zL k"“hLsf] ;+/ If0f u/] / k"j{ d] rLb] lv klZrd dxfsfnL;Dd 9'jfgL k'¥ofpg' /fHosf] bfloTj xf] Ú– dxf;lrj >] i7n] eGg'eof] – …oftfoft If] qsf] ljsf; ePdf dfq} d'n's ;d[l4sf] af6f] df cl3 a9\5 .Ú tf} ndf Ps?ktf Nofpg, tf} n k'n sfo{ljlw tof/ kf/] / b] zsf !# :yfgdf tf} n k'n :yfkgf u/] klg Tof] sfof{Gjogdf

cfpg g;s] sf] pgLx?n] u'gf;f] u/] . tf} nk'n sfo{ljlwdf dfkb08ljk/Lt cf] e/nf] 8 NofPsf] kfOPdf a9L ePsf] dfn;fdfg cgnf] 8 ug] { / Toltg} a/fa/sf] hl/jfgf ug] { Joj:yf 5 . Joj;foLsf cg';f/ of] sfo{ljlw k"0f{?kdf sfof{Gjog gx“'b} oftfoft ljefun] kl/dfh{gsf nflu k:tfj NofPsf] 5 . ;ldltsf cWoIf ofbj zfxsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf dxf;+3sf s] GbLo ;b:o abL rf} nfufO“, lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsf sf= cWoIf dfgaxfb'/ 8f“uL, t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!* sf cWoIf dfwj cf] nL, t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf jl/i7 pkfWoIf

/fdk;fb rfln;] , /fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs oftfoft a; Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf ;'/ ] z xdfn, t'n;Lk'/ vfg] kfgL pkef] Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO ;+: yfsf cWoIf v] d/fh cf] nL, jf0fu+uf oftfoft Joj;foL dxf;+3sf cWoIf ljZj Gof} kfg] , /fKtL c~rn ;+o'Qm 6«s oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltsf ;Nnfxsf/ w'j/fh >] i7, jl/i7 pkfWoIf e] ifaxfb'/ s] ;L, ;f] gfk'/ l;d] G6 kflnsf /] dGt/fd 9sfn, Onfsf kx/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf kd'v tyf kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs ksfz ;fksf] 6fnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf oftfoft If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg k'¥ofPsf] eGb} uf] / If /fli6«o b} lgssf t'n;Lk'/ zfvf kd'v afnf/fd v8\ sfnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

To;} u/L pTs[i6 sd{rf/L lgd{n >] i7 / dhb'/ xl/z/0f e08f/L tyf Joj;foLnfO{ ;d] t ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;f+u7lgs kltj] bg kzf;lgs ;lrj pd] zrGb dhu} ofn] k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o;} aLr zlgjf/ a;] sf] aGb;qn] cfufdL jif{sf nflu gof“ sfo{;ldlt rog ug] {5 .

dlxnfd} qL u0ftGq ;+: yfut ug] { klta4tf JoQm ub} { kb] z ;f+;b bfdf zdf{, ;/:jtL uf} td / wdsnL rf} w/L .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, % kmfu'g . …;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGq g] kfnsf] d"n cfwf/, dlxnfsf] z/L/, >d / klxrfgdf cfkm\gf] clwsf/Ú eGg] d"n gf/fsf ;fy bfªsf] t'n;Lk'/ df tLg lbg;Dd rn] sf] dlxnf d~raf6 5a'“b] 3f] if0ffkq hf/L ul/Psf] 5 . kb] z g+= % sf dlxnf hgkltlglw tyf dlxnf dfgjclwsf/ /Ifsx?n] ;+o'Qm?kdf bfª 3f] if0ffkq hf/L u/] sf x'g\ . d~rn] lg/Gt/ dlxnf cfGbf] ngsf] kflKt :j?k /fHosf] ;+/ rgfdf :yfgLo tx, kb] z;ef / ;+3 u/L tLgj6} txdf ;'lglZrt ePsf] dlxnf g] t[Tjsf] ;xeflutfnfO{ sb/ ub{} , /fhgLlts, cfly{s, ;fdflhs tyf ;f+: s[lts ?kfGt/0fsf nflu dlxnfsf] ;dfg'kflts,

;dfj] zL, ;+nUgtf;lxtsf] lg0ff{os g] t[Tj cEof;sf nflu ljz] if of] hgf / sfo{qmd lgdf{0f ug{ g] t[Tj / ;xsfo{ ug{] 3f] if0ff u/] sf] 5 . …;+qmd0fsfnLg Gofosf] JofVof dlxnfsf] b[li6sf] 0faf6 cem} ;Dd klg x'g g;s] sf] ;Gbe{df åGåkLl8t tyf kefljt ljz] iftM of} ghGo lx+;f / oftgf ef] Ug afWo dlxnfsf] cfjfhnfO{ ;+qmd0fsfnLg Gofo klqmofdf /fHoaf6 df} g u/fOPsf] klt Wofgfsif{0f u/fp“b} , åGåkLl8t tyf kefljt dlxnfsf] cfTd;Ddfg;lxtsf] ;To, Gofo / kl/k"/ 0fsf nflu cljnDa Joj:yf ug{ ;fy} ;+qmd0fsfnLg GofonfO{ sfg'gL AofVofsf] kl/lwaf6 km/flsnf] kf/L dlxnfnfO{ :j–Gofo, kfl/jfl/s Gofo / ;fdflhs Gofosf] cg'e"lt ug] { ;+oGq / jftfj/0f lgdf{0f g] t[Tj / ;xsfo{ ug{] 5f} +Ú– 3f] if0ffkqdf elgPsf] 5 . af“sL @ k]hdf:

of] of]hgf @)&$ df3 * ut]b]lv l;ldt ;dosf] nflu dfq nfu' x'g]5 . lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu M kwfg sfof{no g]kfnu~h, afFs] )*!–$!%)&$, $!%)$) zfvf sfof{nox? M t'n;Lk'/ bfª )*@–%@@!&%, 3f]/fxL bfª )*@–%^@*@#, ndxL bfª )*@–%$)#!%, efn'jfª bfª )*@–$!%)^$, u9jf bfª )*@–$!))*), sf]xnk'/ afFs] )*!–%$!^!^, vh'/f afFs] )*!–%^)#*&, u'nl/of alb{of )*$–$@!@)%, afF;u9L alb{of )*$–$)))%$, e'/LufpF alb{of )*$–$)#)%@, ;fgf]>L alb{of )*$–$$)#^$, /fhfk'/ alb{of )*$–$^)!^*

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(Feb. 18, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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b] pv'/ L, % kmfu'g . ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnosf pk;lrj /] zdnfn s“8] nn] ;+3Lotf ;a} sf nflu gof“ ePsfn] o;nfO{ cj;/sf] ?kdf lng'kg{] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] ;+3Lotf sfof{Gjogdf cfO;s] sfn] s] xL cGof} n / ;d:ofnfO{ lrb{} cl3 a9\g'kg{] cfjZostf cf} +Nofpg'eof] . ejg dfkb08 / /fli6«o ejg lgdf{0f ;+lxtf cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmdsf] zlgjf/ ndxLdf pb\3f6g ub{} pk;lrj s“8] nn] :yfgLo tx, kb] z / ;+3sf] ;femf a'emfO x'g'kg{] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . …tLgj6f txdf ;/sf/ 5, tLgj6} ;/sf/ Pp6} 8'+ufdf 5f} +, oL tLgj6f ;/sf/sf] aLrdf ;femf a'emfO x'g' clt cfjZos 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;femf a'emfO ePg eg] ;+3Lotf sfof{Gjogdf 7"nf] r'gf} tL cfO{ kg{;S5 .Ú o:t} ;'/ lIft gu/ agfpg j:tL ljsf;sf of] hgf, ejg lgdf{0f dfkb08nfO{ :yfgLos/0f u/] / nfu' ug{'kg{] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . gu/kflnsfsf d] o/ s'naxfb'/ s] ;Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnosf pk;lrj /] zdnfn s“8] nsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf gu/kd'v s] ;Ln] ;'/ lIft gu/ agfpg gu/kflnsfn] of] hgf lgdf{0f ug] { klta4tf AoQm ug{'eof] . …xfdf] gu/nfO{ gd"gf gu/ agfpg ;j{kyd ;'/ lIft gu/sf] ?kdf sNkgf ug{'k5{, xfdL To;tkm{ cl3 a9\5f} +, xfdf ;+/ rgfx? e"sDkklt/f] wL x'g] 5g\, ljktsf] ;dodf hf] lvd sd ug{] of] hgf agfpg] 5f} +Ú– s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] – …;8s

dlxnf=== dlxnfnfO{ x] g{] b[li6sf] 0f / ;f] rdf cfd"n kl/jt{g geP;Dd ;+ljwfg;efdfkm{t kfKt g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg, @)&@ n] kTofe"t u/] sf] kTo] s gful/ssf] ;dfg clwsf/ g] kfnL dlxnfn] cg'e"t ug{ kfpg] jftfj/0f aGg g;Sg] cf} +Nofp“b} 3f] if0ffkqdf a[xt /fhgLlts ?kfGt/0fsf afjh'b klg g] kfnL dlxnfsf] hLjg lx+;fd'Qm / clwsf/;DkGg x'g g;Sg] 7x/ ul/Psf] 5 . …t;y{ ljleGg xflgsf/s ;fdflhs, ;fdflhs tyf wfld{s k/Dk/fut / s'kyfut ;f] rsf sf/0f dlxnfdfly eO/x] sf] lx+;fnfO{ uDeL/ ck/fwsf] ?kdf :jLsf/ tyf AofVof u/L To:tf ;a} vfn] xflgsf/s k/Dk/fut ck/fwnfO{ cGTo ug] { 5ftf sfg"gsf] lgdf{0f ;fy} :yfgLotxb] lv /fli6«otx;Dd /0fgLlt agfO{ kefjsf/L sfof{Gjog ug{ g] t[Tj / ;xsfo{ ug{] 5f} +Ú– 3f] if0ffkqdf elgPsf] 5 . k"“hLjfbL lkt[;QfTds ;+/ rgfåf/f l;lh{t dlxnfsf] sfd tyf >dsf] sb/ gug{] k/Dk/fut ;f] r / cEof;s} sf/0f dlxnfn] 3/leq, ;fj{hlgs If] q / j} b] lzs /f] huf/sf] qmddf ljleGg ksf/sf zf] if0f / e] befj v] Kg'k/] sf] oyfy{tftkm{ Wofgfsif{0f u/fp“b} 3f] if0ffkqdf dlxnfn] ul/cfPsf ;a} ;] jfd"ns sfdsf] plrt n] vfhf] vf / u0fgf ub} { tL sfdnfO{ pTkfbgd"ns sfdsf] ?kdf :yflkt ug] { ;+oGq :yfgLo tx, kb] z;ef tyf ;+3 u/L tLg} txdf lgdf{0f ug{ g] t[Tj / ;xsfo{ ug] { klta4tf JoQm ul/Psf] 5 .

To:t} gful/ssf ?kdf dlxnfsf] cl:tTj cfTd;ft gu/] sf] ;Gbe{df :yfgLo txb] lv g} dlxnfsf] :jklxrfg / dlxnfsf] cfkm\gf] z/L/dflysf] cfkm\gf] lgoGq0fnfO{ :yflkt ug{sf nflu cfjZos sfg"g tyf gLlt cljnDa lgdf{0f u/L kefjsf/L sfof{Gjogsf nflu cfjZos ;+oGq lgdf{0f ub{} , dhb'/ , ljkGg tyf ;LdfGts[t

;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] /fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;s' f] d"No;"rL lhpFbf] s'v/' f klt s] =hL= ?= @)).– k]m; df;' klt s] =hL= ?= #)).– cWoIf M (*$&*%##)! clkm; M )*@–%^)@#!

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

rf} 8f, km/flsnf agfp“b} x/] s j:tLdf cTofjZos ;jf/L ;fwg k'Ug] vfnsf agfpg'kg{] clt cfjZos x'G5 .Ú ejg dfkb08 sfof{Gjogdf cfpg] gu/kflnsfleq ;8s s:tf] agfpg] < ;8s b] lv slt b"/ Ldf ;+/ rgf agfpg] < slt tnf ;Ddsf] 3/ agfpg cg'dlt lbg] < a;f] af;sf] If] q stf /fVg] < ;'/ lIft :yfg stf tf] Sg] < oL / o:t} ljifox? ;d] 6] / ndxL gu/kflnsfnfO{ ;'/ lIft gu/ agfpg] of] hgf cl3 ;fl/Psf] 5 . j:tL ljsf; zx/L of] hgf tyf ejg lgdf{0f dfkb08 :yfgLos/0f u/] / sfof{Gjog ug{ yflnPsf] xf] . gu/kflnsfleq /x] sf 8sdL{x?nfO{ ;'/ lIft jf;sf nflu e"sDk/f] wfTds 3/ agfpg] tflnd kbfg ul/Psf] 5 . clxn] ;'/ lIft gu/sf] of] hgf lgdf{0f ug{ yflnPsf] xf] .

dlxnf, Psn tyf ljwjf dlxnf, ckfËtf ePsf dlxnf, of} lgs tyf n} lËs cNk;+Vos, åGåkLl8t kefljt dlxnf, Ho] i7 gful/s dlxnfsf] klxrfgnfO{ cfTd;ft ub} { pgLx?sf] gful/s clwsf/ ;'lglZrt ug] { jftfj/0f lgdf{0f ug{ g] t[Tj / ;xsfo{sf] klta4tf JoQm ul/Psf] 5 .

3f] if0ffkqdf elgPsf] 5– …;fdGtjfbL lkt[;QfTds e"ld Joj:yfsf sf/0f >d, ;f] t;fwg / e"lddfly dlxnfsf] kx'“r / lgoGq0f x'g g;s] sf] df b'Mv JoQm ub} { ljz] if u/L e"ldxLg ls;fg, ;'s'Daf;L tyf ljkGg / ;LdfGts[t ;d'bfosf dlxnfsf] e"lddfly clwsf/sf] ;'lglZrttfsf ;fy} :yfgLo ;f] t ;fwgdf kx'“r sfod ug{ gLlt lgdf{0f u/L j8f:t/af6} cfjZos sfof{Gjog ug{ g] t[Tj / ;xsfo{ ug{] 5f} + .Ú cfrf/;+lxtf klg hf/L kf“r g+= kb] zsf :yfgLo txsf dlxnf hgkltlglwx?n] ;fd"lxs cfrf/;+lxtf hf/L u/] sf 5g\ . …dlxnfd} qL u0ftflGqs g] kfn ;+ej 5, xfdL ;+: yfut u5f} {+Ú eGg] d"n gf/f;lxt bfªsf] t'n;Lk'/ df tLg lbg;Dd rn] sf] e] nfaf6 !@ lhNnfsf :yfgLo ;/sf/sf hgkltlglwn] cfkm\gf] cfrf/;+lxtf hf/L u/] sf x'g\ . h;df :yfgLo txsf] ;+/ rgf / sfo{k0ffnLnfO{ dlxnf, afnaflnsf, ckf+utf, Ho] i7 gful/s / k5fl8 kfl/Psf ;d'bfosf nflu d} qLk"0f{ agfpgsf nflu cu0fL e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{] pNn] v 5 . To:t} ljlwsf] zf;gnfO{ kfngf ub} { :yfgLo txnfO{ ei6frf/d'Qm, ;'zf;go'Qm, kf/bzL{, hjfkmb] xL, pQ/bfoL, lhDd] jf/, t6:y / lgikIf agfpg g] t[Tj ug] { klta4tf klg cfrf/;+lxtfdf JoQm ul/Psf] 5 . …hgkltlglwsf] sfdnfO{ kefjsf/L, pQ/bfoL / hgkIfLo agfpg cfkm\gf] cfTd;Ddfg / dgf] annfO{ pRr /fvL :jkl/jt{gsf] pbfx/0f aGb} xfdL cWoogzLn, g} ltsjfg, lg8/, ki6, cg'zfl;t, Odfgbf/,

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf{] ;]jf uf} td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M v'lj/fd kf} 8]n (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&*

3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f

(*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$

ndxL gu/sfo{kflnsfsf ;b:o tyf ;/f] sf/ /fVg] cGo lgsfosf kltlglwx?nfO{ ejg dfkb08 / /fli6«o ejg lgdf{0f ;+lxtf ;DaGwL cled'vLs/0f ul/Psf] 5 . ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnosf pk;lrj /] zdnfn s“8] n, zx/L of] hgfsf/ /ZdL bfxfn, e"sDkklt/f] w /fli6«o ;dfhsf kaGws ljho s[i0f pkfWofo, jl/i7 kfljlws ;Nnfxsf/ ;"oe{ Qm ;fª\uf5], kl/of]hgfsf Ol~hlgo/ bLks >]i7, ;fem]bf/L ljsf; kl/of]hgfsf nf]d; clwsf/Ln] hgkltlglwnfO{ ;'/lIft / gd"gf gu/ of]hgf lgdf{0fsf af/]df ksfz kfg{e' Psf] lyof] . ndxL gu/kflnsfsf sfo{qmd clws[t k'ik/fh clwsf/Lsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;"rgf clwsf/L nfndl0f ;'j] bLn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

t?0f bndf laSs' o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, % kmfu'g . g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf] eft[ ;+u7g g] kfn t?0f bn 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!& sf] OsfO{ ;efkltdf ;'zLn vqL -laSs'_ rog x''g'ePsf] 5.

OsfO{sf] pk;efkltdf x] dGt l/hfn, ;b:ox?df ;'zLn /] UdL, ljho yfkf, ls/0f /] UdL, anb] a of] uL, ;Gtf] if of] uL, lzj rf} w/L / cfTdljZjf;L, w} o{jfg, l;h{gzLn / ;+j] bgzLn aGg] 5f} +Ú– cfrf/;+lxtfdf elgPsf] 5– …hgkltlglw dlxnfsf] g] t[TjbfoL e"ldsfnfO{ kefjsf/L agfpg ;xcl:tTjsf] efjgfnfO{ sb/ ub} { Ps csf{df ;Ddfghgs ;xof] u, ;dGjo / ;xsfo{sf nflu P] Soa4 x'g] 5f+} .Ú lkt[;QfTds ;f] r, ;fdflhs, ;f+: s[lts, wfld{s k/Dk/fut / s'kyfut ;f] rn] lgDTofPsf ;a} vfn] lje] bla?4 n8\g Psh'6 / sl6a4 x'g] pNn] v ub} { cfrf/;+lxtfdf dlxnfdfly x'g] ;a} ksf/sf lx+;fla?4 z"Go ;lxi0f'tf sfod ub} { :yfgLo txnfO{ dlxnf lx+;fd'Qm agfpg] klta4tf JoQm ul/Psf] 5 .

Gofo ;Dkfbgsf] sfof{Gjog / ;'g'jfO klqmofdf d'2fx?sf] ;+j] bgzLntfnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL uf] kgLotfsf] clwsf/nfO{ ;'lglZrt ub} { ljZjf;sf] jftfj/0f sfod / Gofo ;Dkfbg / cGo sfd sf/jfxLdf ;LdfGts[t tyf k5fl8 kfl/Psf] ;d'bfonfO{ lgikIf?kdf kfyldstfdf /fVg] klg pgLx?n] klta4tf hgfPsf 5g\ . …h:tf] ;'s} ljifd kl/l:yltdf klg ;fdflhs Gofo / ;dfgtfsf] l;4fGtnfO{ cfwf/ dfGb} cfkm\gf] d'2fdf cl8u /xg] 5f} +Ú– cfrf/;+lxtfdf elgPsf] 5.

;'/ ] z of] uLnfO{ rog ul/Psf] 5.

OsfO{ kltlglwx?df k'?iff] Qd of] uL, czf] s hLPd, dlxnftkm{ v'df k'gnfO{ rog ul/Psf] 5 . OsfO{ u7g sfo{qmddf t?0f bnsf gu/ ;efklt Zofd k'g, lhNnf ;x;lrj k'?iff] Qd of] uL, ;b:ox? bLks >] i7, ?lSd0fL k'nfdL / jL/] Gb yfkfn] ;+u7gnfO{ alnof] agfpg] , kf6L{sf l;4fGtnfO{ cfTd;ft u/] / cl3 a9\g] atfpg'eof] .

kltlqmof gof“ o'uaf] w /fli6«o b} lgssf] ldlt @)&$÷!!÷% ut] sf] klqsfdf dlGb/ kj] zdf z'Ns nufPkl5 la/f] w eGg] zLif{ssf] ;dfrf/ klt xfdf] Wofgfs[i6 ePsf] 5 . hv] / f tfn kl/;/df /x] sf] lzj dlGb/df k"hf ug{ hfg] eQmhgx?nfO{ lhlj;sf] cfly{s ;xof] uaf6 k'n lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . dlGb/ hfgsf nflu ;+s] t kf] i6/ klg nufOPsf] 5 . lzj/flqsf lbg laxfg % ah] b] lv lbp“;f] !) ah] ;Dd lgMz'Ns kj] z u/fOPsf] lyof] . ;dfrf/ ;f] tn] s'g} l/;sf] emf] sdf ;dfrf/ l6kfPsfn] ;dfrf/sf] v08g ub{5f+} . cfufdL lbgdf dlGb/df hfgsf nflu cem ;'ljwf / ;xh af6f] agfpg] kof;df 5f} + . nf] sdl0f a~hf8] ;+of] hs bf] ;f] hv] / f ko{6g tyf ;f+: s[lts dxf] T;j Joj:yfkg ;ldlt, ndxL–# hv] / f tfn

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

s df5f k;n ^%)) ln6/sf] rf/j6f kfgL ldngrf] ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df nfld5fg] hn ;]jf

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)!#@^((*

t'n;Lk'/ –^ /hf} /f, bfª

xfdLsxfF /f]x,' sdg, uf;, a} vf, d+u/' hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/ sf] Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} lksck Eofg ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf .

kf]= cfgGb lu/L

df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

g] kfnu~h, % kmfu'g . s] 6L kf] v/fsL . s] 6f ef/t nvgpmsf . Ps jif{b] lv km] ;a's / kmf] gdf s'/ fsfgL . km] ;a's / kmf] gsf] s'/ fsfgLn] dfofk] d sl;nf] ePkl5 @) jifL{of /fO{ y/sL o'jtL k] dLnfO{ e] 6\g / ef/tdf 3'Dg eGb} kf] v/faf6 lx“l8g\ . l/S;fdf a;] / g] kfnu~h gfsf kf/ ub} {ubf{ o'jtLnfO{ kx/L / gfsfdf /x] sf dfgj a] rlavgla?4 sfd ug] { ;+3;+: yfsf kltlglwn] /f] s] / s] / sf/ u/] . …k] dL ldngÚdf /fHosf tkm{af6 z+sf pkz+sf eof] . s] 6fsf] g 3/, g t jf:tljs 7] ufgf s] xL yfxf gx'“b} csf{sf] b] zdf hfg lx“8] sL o'jtLsf] jf:tljstf vf] tlnof] . o'jtLnfO{ lng k] dL ef/t nvgpmsf @@ jifL{o dfg;l;+x lqj] bL kfl/k§L s'/ ] / al;/x] sf lyP . pgnfO{ klg af] nfOof] . hf] lvdk"0f{ ofqf dfGb} o'jtLnfO{ dfOtL g] kfn / o'jsnfO{ lhNnf kx/L sfof{no g] kfnu~h k'¥ofOof] . b'a} lt/ Ps÷Ps /ft /fv] / s] / sf/ eof] . jf:tljstf o:tf] aflx/ cfof] .

Ps jif{cl3 ef/tLo o'js lqj] bL

kf] v/f uPsf lyP . xf] 6ndf a:bf o'jtL;“u lrghfg eP5 . ToxLa] nf b'a} sf aLrdf kmf] g gDa/ ;f6f;f6 / km] ;a's] ;fyL ag] 5g\ . o'jtL xf] 6ndf …j] 6/Ú sf] sfd uly{g\ . kmf] g / km] ;a'sdf nuftf/ s'/ fsfgL x'g yfn] . nfdf] ;dob] ] lv s'/ fsfgL eO/x] kl5 Ps csf{df ljZjf; a9\b} uof] . e] 6 x'g] / nvgpm klg 3'Dg] k:tfj o'jsn] /fv] . To;nfO{ o'jtLn] ;xh} :jLsf/ u/] / lgl:sOg\ . g] kfnu~h gfsf;Dd cfPkl5 o'jtLnfO{ cfkm" lng cfpg] u/L o'js cfPsf lyP . xf] 6nsf] Ifl0fs e] 6kl5 pgLx?sf aLrdf e] 6 ePsf] lyPg . vfnL kmf] g / km] ;a'ssf] s'/ fsfgLsf e/df o;/L lx“8\ bf hf] lvddf kg{ ;Sg] kx/L / dfOtL g] kfnsf] a'emfO /x\of] . dfOtL g] kfnn] o;/L xr'jfsf] e/df lx“8\bf hf] lvddf kg{ ;Sg] af/] df w] / } sfplG;lnª u¥of] . o'jtLn] Psf] xf] / f] s] 6fdfly ljZjf; /x] sf] lhls/ ul//lxg\ . lhNnf kx/L sfof{nodf /flvPsf o'jsn] klg dfofk] d uf9f /x] sf] atfO/x] . s] 6Ln] g} cfkm" hf] lvddf lyP“ eGg] :jLsf/ gu/] kl5 kx/Ln] klg o'jslj?4 s] xL ug{ ;s] g . b'a} sf s'/ f ;'g] kl5 kx/Ln]

cleefjsnfO{ af] nfP/ s] 6f / s] 6Lsf] lhDdf nufOlbPsf] 5 . s] 6LnfO{ lng cfdf / legfh' cfP . csf{sf] b] zdf kmf] g / km] ;a'ssf] e/df lx“8\bf hf] lvddf kg{;Sg] s] 6Lsf cleefjsnfO{ ;d] t ;r] t u/fOPsf] 5 . km] ;a's / kmf] gdf dfofk] d a;] / ef/t efFl;Psf of t] ;f] d'n's hfg lx“8] sf w] / } o'jtLx? hf] lvddf k/] sf] dfOtL g] kfn, g] kfnu~hsf ;+of] hs s] zj sf] O/fnf atfp“5g\ . pgsf cg';f/, bnfn / cfk/flws dfgl;stf af] s] sf dflg;n] o:tf] v] tL u5{g\ . s] xL lbgcl3 dfOtL g] kfn, g] kfnu~hsf ;+of] hs sf] O/fnfsf] 6f] nLn] ef/tsf] d] / 7l:yt Ps sf] 7Ldf /] sL u/] / 5fkf dfbf{ alb{ofsL lszf] / LnfO{ eufOof] . pgL klg km] ;a'saf6 dfofk] d ubf{ Toxf“ k'¥ofOPsL lyOg\ . dfOtL g] kfn, g] kfnu~h zfvfdf dfq} jif{df gf} ;o xf/fxf/Ldf vf] htnf;sf] lgj] bg kg] { ub{5 . p;n] gfsfdf a;] / b'O{ xhf/ a9LnfO{ lkmtf{ k7fp“5 . vf] ntnf;sf lgj] bg k/] sf tyf gfsfaf6 lkmtf{ k7fOPsfdf km] ;a's / kmf] gdf dfofk] d a;] sf] eGg] x? w] / } x'g] sf] O/fnfn] atfP .

dxf]T;jsf] cfsif{0f s[lif :6n lul//fh g] kfnL 3f] / fxL, % kmfu'g . ut laxLjf/b] lv z'? ePsf] bfª Jofkfl/s Pj+ ko{6g dxf]T;j tyf kb]z:t/Lo s[lif kbz{gL d]nf @)&$ sf] d'Vo cfsif{0f s[lif kb{zgL /x]sf] 5 . s[lif If]qsf] kj4{g / s[ifsx?nfO{ kf]T:ffxg ug{] p2]Zon] /flvPsf] s[lif kbz{gLdf bz{sx?sf] eL8 a9\b} uO/x]sf] 5 . dxf]T;j :6naf6} s[lif v]tL tyf kljlw;DjGwL ;Lk / 1fg l;sfOg] ePsfn] :6ndf eL8 nfUg] u/]sf] 5 . dxf] T;j :6naf6 aLp ljhg, af] 6lj?jf, k/fdz{ tyf cGo s[lif;DaGwL cfjZos s'/ f l;sfO“b} cfO/x] sf] s[ifs uLtf /fjtn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …v] tLsf nflu cfjZos ;a} s'/ fx? :6naf6} hfgsf/L lbb} cfO/x] sf] 5f+} .Ú h:t} Rofpv] tL, kmnkm"n v] tL, t/sf/L v] tL, t] nxg tyf bnxg afnL tyf vfBjfnL ;DjGwL cfjZos ;Nnfx ;'emfj lbb} cfO/x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . vf;u/L s[lif :6ndf Jofj;flos?kdf kmi6fp‘b} uO/x] sf] Rofpv] tLn] kfyldstf kfPsf] 5 . /fjtn] eGg'eof] – …3/d} a;] / ;a} n]

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www.nayayougbodh.com/ E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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SUCCESSFUL BRITISH GURKHA ARMY Santosh Thapa Magar Saroj Kumar Tamang Renish Roka Magar Dang Kanchanpur Rukum

Ashok Oli Dang

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Itil Chaudhary Dang

Yubraj Budha Magar Rolpa

ADMISSION

OPEN

INTAKE 2018/19

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Mohan Nepali Umesh Thapa Dang Pyuthan

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(Feb. 17, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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– 8f= k] d/fh j} B -jl/i7 d'6'/ f] u ljz] if1_ of] o'usf] d'Vo kZg ljsf; / ;d[l4 xf] . ca d'Vo bf] ifL xfdf] ul/aL / k5f} 6] kg xf] . o;sf la?4 s] xL gu/L ePs} 5} g . To;} n] o; o'usf d'Vo kfq kwfgdGqL s] kL cf] nL / dfcf] jfbL cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn ‘kr08’ x'g\ .

– ljhos'df/ -kqsf/_

;fdflhs enfO, :f+f:s[lts pTyfg / ljleGg k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf nflu /sd ;++sng ug] { ljleGg t/Lsfx?dWo] Aofkf/ dxf] T;j, d] nf, ;f+: s[lts sfo{qmd, lkmNd Rofl/6L zf] , ljleGg wfld{s cg'i7fgx? pkof] uL x'“b} cfPsf 5g\ . oxL ;sf/fTds sfdsf] l;sf] ub} { xfnsf jif{x?df xfdf ufp“ j:tLx?df k6s–k6s Aofkf/ dxf] T;jx? cfof] hgf x'g yfn] sf 5g\ . cg] sf} + cfsif{s gf/f lbO krf/k;f/ / tfdemfdsf ;fy z'? x'g] o:tf dxf] T;jsf] cfjZostf, pkof] lutf / cf} lrTosf] af/] df vf;} 5nkmn ePsf] kfO“b} g . bfªsf] ;Gbe{df of] lxp“b] afnL h:t} ePsf] 5 . ;lhn} lagf tof/L, xr'jfsf] e/df x/] sh;f] lx+pbdf s] xL JolQm / ;+: yfsf] nx8sf] e/df x'g] o:tf dxf] T;jsf] af/] df ;f] Rg] xf] ls < b] zsf ljleGg efudf ljz] ifu/L :yfgLo pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] cfof] hgfdf o:tf Aofkf/ dxf] T;j x'g] ub{5g\ . o:tf Aofkf/ dxf] T;jsf] cfof] hgfn] kfg] { ;sf/fTds jf gsf/fTds kefjsf] ljZn] if0f u/L Toxf“ cfjZos vfg] kfgL, rkL{, kfylds pkrf/, ;'/ Iff Joj:yf, Aofkf/ cg'udg, d"No;"rL clb h:tf Go"gtd s'/ fsf] ;d] t kaGw ePsf] x'“b} g . o:tf dxf] T;j cfof] hgfsf] cg'dlt jf :jLs[lt lbg] ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfo jf clwsf/Lx? klg pNn] lvt s'/ fx?df uDeL/ b] lvb} gg\ . sltko ;+: yfx?n] o:tf dxf] T;j cfof] hgf ug'{nfO{ 7"nf] ;kmntf / klti7fsf] ljifosf] ?kdf lng] u/] sf] kfOG5 . pknlAw / kefjsf] d"Nof+sg gu/L ;fgf] :jfy{ / nx8s} e/df cfof] hgf x'g' / xhf/f} + hgtfsf] ;xeflutf, s/f] 8f} +sf] sf/f] jf/ x'g] o:tf d] nfsf] cf} lrTo / cfjZostf k'li6 gu/L cg'dlt lbg' cfd hgtfdfly v] njf8 u/] sf] 7x5{ . xfdL g] kfnLsf] ;f] r cgf} 7f] 5 . xfdf] /fhgLlts jf ;} 4flGts r] tgf lgs} dfly b] lvG5 . xfdL lgs} 7"nf–7"nf /fhgLlts cfGbf] ngnfO{ 5f] 6f] ;dodf ;DkGg u/] sf 5f} + . xfdL 7"nf–7"nf bfz{lgs s'/ f u5f} {+ . xfdf] s'/ f, xfdf] ;} 4flGts 1fg / /fhgLlts pknlAwnfO{ cfly{s, ;fdflhs, :ff+: s[lts pTyfg / pRr dgf] j} 1flgs r] tdf ?kfGt/0f ug{ k6Ss} ;s] sf 5} gf+} .

JolQmjfbL :jfy{, ef} lts ;'v ;'ljwfsf] d[ut[i0ff, h;/L eP klg sdfp / /dfp, ;:tf] :jlj1fkg / krf/jfhLsf] nfn;fn] pRr kb:y jl/i7td\b] lv dWod / lgDg x“'b} xfdL cfd hg;d'bfo u:t 5f+} . To;} n] t oxf“ eP u/] sf sfd / lqmofsnfksf] ljZn] if0f ub} {gf} + . ;dLIff ub} {gf} + / va/bf/L ub} {gf} + . kl/0ffd:j?k lxhf] Pp6f uf] hLdf kf6L{sf] krf{ /fv] / csf] { uf] hLsf] ds} vf“b} lx“8\g] , uf] hLdf lug] 6 /fv] / xfdf] efG;f] df l;GsL / cf6f] vfg] xfdf cu'jfx? cfh lagf pBd, lagf kl/>d cfnLzfg dxndf a;] / xfd} cufl8af6 lrNnf] uf8Ldf w'nf]

xfdf dxf] T;jn] jif] {lg nfvf} ?k} of“ lhNnf aflx/ k7fO/x] sf 5g\ . s[lifdf cfw'lgsLs/0f, ;fgf tyf 3/] n' pBf] usf] lasf;, :yfgLo ;f] t ;fwgaf6 j:t' pTkfbg ug{ kf] T;fxg, ko{6sLo :ynsf] lasf; lj:tf/ / :yfgLo snf ;+: s[lt;“u hf] l8Psf] Aofkf/ dxf] T;jaf6 dfq lbuf] ljsf; / ;d[l4 ;Dej x'G5 .

u dLg/fh zdf{ kl08t p8fp“b} lx“8\bf klg hohosf/ ub} { :jfut u/] sf 5f} + . lxhf] cbfntnn] ei6 3f] if0ff ul/;s] sf AolQmnfO{ dxfgtfsf] pkdf lbb} km"ndfnf / clj/n] :jfut ug{ pgs} kl5 bf} l8/x] sf 5f+} . cfkm} n] agfPsf P] g sfg"gsf] 7f8} pNn+3g ug] { c/fhs / Go"gtd /fhgLlts g} ltstf gePsf zf;sx?sf] kz+;f ul//x] sf 5f} + . cfkm\g} nflu jf e"k" jl/i7x?sf] nflu cg] s ;] jf ;'ljwf yk] / /fi6«sf] 9's'6L l/Tofp“bf klg xfdL af] n] sf] 5} gf} + . otf xfdLn] kTo] s lbg vfgf vfg] ;dodf xfdf >Ldfg, o'jf 5f] / f5f] / L / a'jfsf] ;Demgfn] cf6f] tn emg{ dfGb} g . eft / l;6fdf] nsf nflu vf8L d'n'sdf hLjg / d/0fsf] ;+3if{ ub} {5g\ xfdf nfvf} + cfkmGtx? . t/ xfdL cf“vfdf cf“;' n'sfO kL8f af] s] / d] nf pT;jdf /dfOlbPsf 5f} + . cfsif{s gf/f / dgf] / ~hs lj1fkgaf6 hgtfnfO{ dxf] T;jdf cfdGq0f ul/G5 . ljz] ifu/L s[lifsf] ljsf;, pBf] usf] ljsf;, ko{6g, /f] huf/L, ;+: s[lt ;+/ If0f jf ;du ;d[l4sf gf/f ;dfj] z u/L xKtf} + cufl8b] lv krf/k;f/ x'g] u5{ . /] l8of] , kqklqsf, 6] lnlehg htftt} dxf] T;jn] 5fPsf] x'G5 . o:tf Aofkf/ dxf] T;jdf o'jfx?sf] clws cfsif{0f eP klg a[4 / afnaflnsfsf] klg pNn] Vo pkl:ylt x'g] ub{5 . o:tf Aofkf/ dxf] T;jdf /dfpg] , sdfpg] / u'dfpg] u/L tLg y/L dflg;x? kfOG5g\ . oxf“ /dfpg] x?sf] ;+Vof w] / } b] lvG5 . kqsf/x? b] lv ;ef;b;DDf, :yfgLob] lv s] GbLo txsf snfsf/;Dd, a] / f] huf/ o'jfx?sf] hdft cflb ;fob ;a} eGbf a9L /dfpg] cfof] hs / dxf] T;j 7] Ssf lng] 7] s] bf/ x'g'kb{5 . cfkm\g} ufp“ jf zx/df xhf/f} + bz{sx? / snfsf/x?sf] aLrdf k"mndfnf vfbfn] ;Ddflgt x'“b} d~rdf cf;gux0f u/L ;+uLtdf xKtf} + /Dg kfpg] cj;/ dxf] T;jn] h'6fOlbG5 .

To;df klg cf;] kf;] / gftfuf] tfnfO{ lgMz'Ns dxf] T;j kj] zsf] kf; af“8\g kfp“bf /dfpg] cfof] hsx? klg w] / } 5g\ . cfof] hs ;+: yfsf] uhf] { 6fg{ /sd ;+sngsf] ;'gf} nf] cj;/ klg xf] dxf] T;j . snfsf/x?sf nflu d~r / bz{s x'g' clgjfo{ g} x'G5 . oxf“ :yfgLo snfsf/n] cfkm\gf] kltef k:t't ug] { cj;/ kfKt u5{g\ eg] dflyNnf

snfsf/nfO{ s] xL cfDbfgL kfKt ug{] cj;/ kfKt x'G5 . kqsf/nfO{ lj1fkg / ;dfrf/ eP k'Ug] eof] . g] tfnfO{ 7"n} hdft hgtf ePkl5 cfkm\gf] lj1fkg lasfpg] of] eGbf ;'gf} nf] cj;/ s] xf] nf / < pkl:yt eL8 jf cfof] hsnfO{ cg's"n kg{] u/L af] n] / tfnL vfg] df} sf g} dxf] T;j xf] . a] / f] huf/ o'jf o'jtLsf] hdft h'NkmL nsf{p“b} , lhaf] km6\sfp“b} xKtf} +;Dd /dfpg] eP . cfkm\gf aRrf aRrLnfO{ ljBfno k7fO 3/df ;do latfpg sl7g dfGg] cfdfx?, cfkm\gf s] 6f ;fyL / s] 6L ;fyLnfO{ e] 6\g] plrt cj;/sf] vf] hLdf /x] sf k] dL k] ldsf, lbge/ ahf/ ef} +tfl/P/ ;f‘emdf /S;L vfO{ 3/ hfg] k'?ifx?, lbge/ ahf/df a/flnP/ bzf+} sk lrof vfg] dWodjuL{o kf} 9x?, km';{lbnf :yfgLo kf6L{ sfo{stf{x? cflbx?sf nflu Pp6f cj;/, axfgf / la;f} gL aGg] u/] sf] 5 Aofkf/ dxf] T;j . oxf“ Psyl/ ;d"xn] sdfpg] ub{5 . ;+: yfut ?kdf cfof] hsn] sdfpg] eP . dxf] T;j ;~rfngsf] 7] Ssf lng] 7] s] bf/n] sdfpg] eP . Aofkf/Lx?n] Aofkf/sf] dfqfcg';f/ sdfpg] eP . kfoM ef/taf6 cfpg] r6s] , hfb"u/, df} tsf s'jf, lkªx?, a] s 8fG;, /] n, em'nf cflbsf ;~rfnsx?n] sdfpg] ub{5g\ . To:t} cfO;qmLd, r6k6] , kfgLk'/ L, v] nf} gf ;fduL cflbsf laqm] tfx?n] /fd} sdfO ub{5g\ . dxf] T;jsf] ;dodf ;f“emkv :yfgLo ahf/df dflg;sf] hd36 x'G5 / kfoM /S;L df;'sf xf] 6n /fdf] ;u“ rNg] x“b' f Toxf“ klg /fdf] sdfO x'g] ub{5 .

To:t} dxf] T;j :yn lgdf{0fnufotsf] sfd ug] { dhb'/ x?n] s] xL lbg eP klg sdfpg] eP . o:tf dxf] T;jdf 7"nf Aofj;flos sDkgLx?n] lj1fkg ug] { cj;/ kfKt u5{g\ . o;af6 laqmL / cfDbfgL a9\g] ck] Iff ul/G5 . oxf“ sdfpg] eGbf u'dfpg] sf] ;+Vof w] / } x'G5 . xfdLn] o:tf dxf] T;jdf ;fdfg ;:tf] kfOG5 eGg] ed kfn] sf x'G5f} + . jf:tjdf w] / } h;f] nfdf] ;do uf] bfddf /x] sf sd u'0f:t/sf ;fdfg oxf“ laqmLsf] nflu /flvG5 . o:tf dxf] T;jdf lgDg / dWod ju{sf dflg;sf] cfsif{0f a9L b] lvG5 . oxf“ ul/g] w] / } h;f] vr{ kmh'n / cg'Tkfbs x'g] ub{5 . 3/–3/df aRrfsf v'q's] kmf] l/G5g\ . C0f u/] / eP klg d] nf eg'{kbf{ ;d:of l;h{gf x'g]

eof] . csf] {lt/ kmf] xf] / jftfj/0f, w'nf] , kmf] xf] / kfgL, a;fOsf] cJoj:yf cflbn] :jf:Yodf klts"n kefj kgf{n] la/fdL kg{] ;Defjgf x'G5 . 3/–3/af6 9f] sf aGb u/L d] nf x] g{ hf“bf j:t' efp, v] tLkftL / afnaRrfsf] /] vb] v gx'“bf u'dfpg'kg{] w] / } x'ghfG5 . sltko ljBfnoaf6 ljBfyL{ efu] / eP klg d] nflt/ nfU5g\ . o;af6 k9fOdf klts"n c;/ kg{] eof] . csf{] lt/ u'dfpg] x?df :yfgLo Aofkf/Lx? kb{5g\ . dxf] T;jsf] cjlwe/ :yfgLo k;n aGb h:t} x'G5g\ . gf/fdf :yfgLo s[lif / Aofkf/ ka4{g eg] klg jf:tjdf xfdf dxf] T;jn] :yfgLo k"“hLnfO{ aflx/ k7fpg] ub{5g\ . ;f+: s[lts?kdf pR5[+vntf, 5f8fkg / ljleGg ljs[ltx? a9] sf] b] lvG5 . xfdf w] / } h;f] Aofkf/ dxf] T;jdf to ul/Psf gf/f, elgg] u/] sf] pknlAw / af] lng] efif0fnfO{ oyfy{tfdf cfwfl/t eO{ d"Nofªg ug{ h?/L 5 . kfoM s[lif, pBf] u, Aofkf/, ;+: s[lt, ko{6g ljsf; / ;d[l4sf nflu eg] klg Jojxf/ To:tf] ePsf] b] lvb} g . xfdf dxf] T;jdf slt :yfgLo s[lif pkh laqmL eP < slt s[lif cf} hf/, cfw'lgs aLp / s[lif lzIff k;f/ eof] of ePg < :yfgLo pTkfbgsf] Aofkf/ slt eof] < :yfgLo ;fgf tyf 3/] n' pBf] usf pTkfbg slt laqmL eP < cflbaf/] s'g} e/kbf] { ljj/0f x“'b} g / 5} g . ko{6g ljsf;df s:tf] kefj k¥of] < slt afx\o ko{6s cfP < xfdf ko{6sLo :ynsf] krf/ slt eof] < cflbaf/] s'g} cf“sng ul/b} g . s] o:tf dxf] T;jn] :yfgLo ;f+: s[lts pTyfgdf of] ubfg lbPsf 5g\ t < jf:tjdf xfdf] ;dfh klZrdf 5f8f ;+: s[ltn] ljs[t eO/x] sf] 5 . …P ;f] N6L ne ug] { xf] < 8] l6ª hfg] sf] xL 5 < eGb} 5f8f pR5[+vntf / c+u kbz{g ug] {nfO{ ljb] zL ko{6s cfpg] tf/] xf] 6nlt/ k7fpm . xfdf dfbn, af“;'/ L, bdfxf, em\ofp/] , nf] s g[To / hfthfltsf uLt, g[Todf /dfpm . xfdf dxf] T;jn] jif] {lg nfvf} ?k} of lhNnf aflx/ k7fO/x] sf 5g\ . s[lifdf cfw'lgsLs/0f, ;fgf tyf 3/] n' pBf] usf] lasf;, :yfgLo ;f] t ;fwgaf6 j:t' pTkfbg ug{ kf] T;fxg, ko{6sLo :ynsf] lasf; lj:tf/ / :yfgLo snf ;+: s[lt;“u hf] l8Psf] Aofkf/ dxf] T;jaf6 dfq lbuf] ljsf; / ;d[l4 ;Dej x'G5 . o:tf dxf] T;jdf w] / } bz{s leœofpg cfof] hsn] em'6f] gf/f / lj1fkg ug] {, Toxf“ cltly ag] / hfg] hgkltlglw / pRr kb:y AolQmx/mn] ;:tf] nf] slkotf jf ;xfg'e"ltsf] nflu s'g} d"Nof+sg gu/L 7"nf] –7"nf] :j/df kIfkf] if0f ug] { rng 5 . xfdL bz{s t jiff} {+b] lv To;sf] jl/kl/ em'lDdb} 5f} + . tfnL ahfPs} 5f} + . cfkm" vf] qmf] / l/Qf] eP/ klg ;xeflutf hgfPs} 5f+} . ca ;f] Rg] a] nf cfPsf] 5 . o:tf dxf] T;jn] kfg] { ;fdflhs, cfly{s / ;f“: s[lts kefjsf] d"Nof+sg x'g' h?/L 5 .

;xsf/L / ;'grfFbL lwtf] shf{ ;xsf/Ln] ug] { Joj;fosf af/] df rrf{ ug{ cfjZos 7fg] / of] n] v tof/ kfb} {5' . ;xsf/L ;+3;+: yf d"ntM ;b:odf s] lGbt /x] / ;b:os} lxt / pGgltsf nflu sfd ug] { Jofj;flos ;+u7g xf] . ljZj ahf/df x] g] { xf] eg] ;xsf/Ln] w] / } ljifosf / ;fgfb] lv 7"nf–7"nf Joj;fo u/] sf 5g\ .

Tof] xfdL ;a} n] cf“vfn] b] v] sf 5} gf} + . l;Sg] eg] sf] d'Vo?kdf k9] / , ;'g] / , b] v] / / u/] / /x] 5 . g] kfndf w] / } ;xsf/Ln] ug] { u/] sf] Joj;fo eg] sf] art C0fsf] sf/f] jf/ xf] . ;+: yf h'g;'s} gfddf btf{ eP klg sfd rflx+ art C0fsf] dfq} u/] sf sf/0f klg ;xsf/L P] g, @)&$ n] gfd cg';f/sf] sfd x'g'k5{ eg] / d'Vo sf/f] jf/ tf] Sg / ;f] xLcg';f/ gfdfs/0f ug'{kg] { Joj:yf u/] sf] 5 . To;} n] xf] nf, g] kfndf ;xsf/L eGg] lalQs} art C0fsf] sf/f] jf/ ug] { ;+: yf x'g\ eGg] a'emfO x'g uof] / h;n] h] gfdsf ;xsf/L u7g / btf{ u/] klg sfd rflx‘ art C0fsf] x'g] u/] sf] 5 . o;n] s] xL ;d:of klg agfPsf] 5 . d} n] oxf‘ ;xsf/Ln] ug} {kg] { cGo sf/f] jf/ s] –s] x'g ;Snfg\ eg] / rrf{ ug{ kof; u/] sf] 5' . cfk\mgf ;b:osf aLrdf dfq} art C0fsf] sf/f]jf/ ug]{ ;xsf/Ln] ;'grf“bL lwtf] /fVg] / shf{ lbg] sfo{ lsg gu/]sf] xf]nf < d]/f] of] kZg ;a} ;xsf/LsdL{x?sf] xf] . g] kfndf a} +s tyf ljQLo ;+: yfdf kx'r gx'g] w] / } n] ufp“3/s} ;fx'dxfhgaf6 Jofhdf ?lkof“ lng] lbg] u/] sf lyP / 5g\ . of] rngnfO{ /fHon] u} / sfg'gL eg] sf] 5} g . a} +s / ljQLo ;+: yfsf] kx'“r a9\b} hf“bf dflg;sf] cfsif{0f a} +slt/ a9] sf] 5 . ;xsf/Lsf] lj:tf/ ePkl5 w] / } ;j{;fwf/0fn] ;xsf/L;“u sf/f] jf/ u/] sf 5g\ . t/, ;xsf/L / cGo laQLo ;+: yfdf hUufhldg,

3/, pBf] u, kl/of] hgf, ;jf/L;fwg cflb lwtf] /fv] / n] gb] v ug] { sfo{ aflSnb} uP klg ;'g lwtf] /fv] / shf{ lng] sfd Tolt w] / } x'g] u/] sf] 5} g . emg\ ;xsf/Ln] t of] sfd u/] s} 5} gg\ . a} +ssf klg ;a} zfvfn] of] sfd u/] sf] b] lvb} g . ahf/df ;'gsf] sf/f] jf/ gePsf] eGg] t x'“b} xf] Og . ;'g lwtf] shf{sf] sf/f] jf/ w] / } ePsf] ;xh} cg'dfg nufpg ;lsG5 . ;'g lwtf] /fv] / shf{ lng] n] a} +ssf] Jofhb/eGbf a9L Jofh ltl//x] sf 5g\ . o;df a} +sn] eGbf klg ;xsf/Ln] of] Joj;fodf w] / } ug{ ;S5g\ . ;xsf/Lsf ;b:ox? cfk"m cfa4 ePsf] ;xsf/Ln] of] ;'ljwf glbPkl5 a} +sdf jf ;fx'dxfhgsxf“ ;'g af] s] / k'u] sf 5g\ . s'g} ;xsf/L ;+: yfn] ;'g lwtf] sf] sf/f] jf/ u/] sf] gb] v] sf sf/0f c? ;xsf/Ln] klg ;f] r] xf] nfg\ ;'g lwtf] shf{sf] sf/f] jf/ ;xsf/Ln] ug{ x'g] /x] g5 . x'g] eP t c?n] uy] { lg . ;fob o:tf] ;f] lrof] xf] nf . ;'g lwtf] /fv] / shf{ lbg] s'/ fdf a} +sx? cln a9L ;ts{ 5g\ o;df ;'g lwtf] /fVg cfpg] ] n] 7Ug ;S5g\ eGg] nfu] / lgolGqt?kdf yf] / } sfof{nodf bIf sd{rf/L /fv] / ljZjf;of] Uo dflg;“u dfq} a} +sn] o:tf] sf/f] jf/ u/] sf] b] lvG5 . o;f] ubf{ of] ;] jf a} +saf6 lng klg cfly{s kx'‘“r x'g] n] dfq} ug{ ;Sg] eP . k] ml/ klg ;j{;fwf/0f t pxL dx+uf] Jofhdf g} kg] {eP . a} +sn] hf] lvd 7fg] sf] of] Joj;fo ;xsf/Ln] emg\ s;/L ug{ ;Snf t eGg] klg nfUg;S5 . t/ of] sfd ;xsf/Ln] Psbd} ;lhn} ug{ ;S5g\ . lsgls a} +sn] ufxs;“u sf/f] jf/ ug] { xf] . p;n] ;a} ufxsnfO{ glrGg ;S5 t/ ;xsf/Ln] t cfk\mgf ;b:o;“u dfq} sf/f] jf/ ug] { xf]

/ ;b:o t glrGg] s'/ } ePg . ;xsf/Ln] cfk\mgf] sfo{If] qsf dflg;nfO{ lrg] / dfq} ;b:o agfp“5 . ;xsf/Ln] t ;b:onfO{ lrg] sf] cfwf/df lagflwtf] klg nufgL ug{ ;S5 . olb s;} n] ltg{ cfgfsfgL u/] 5g\ eg] ;xsf/L ;b:osf] 3/d} k'u] / pgsf] jf:tljs cj:yf s:tf] 5 < lsg ltg{ g;s] sf] < cflb kQf nufP/ plrt lg0f{o ug{ ;S5 . olb ;f“Rr} cK7\of/f] g} k/] sf] /x] 5 eg] efsf lbg] , Jofh ldgfxf lbg] / p:t} k/] ;fjf“ klg ldgfxf lbg ;S5 . olt Jofks hfgsf/L / clwsf/ /fVg] ;xsf/Ln] cfk\mgf ;b:o;“u ;'g lwtf] shf{sf] sf/f] jf/ lsg u/] gg\ t < ;fob slt ;xsf/LnfO{ nfUof] xf] nf of] sfd ug{ ;xsf/L ljefun] cg'dlt lbb} g . cg'dlt lbG5 ls lbb} g eGg] kZgeGbf klxnf t dnfO{ o:tf] nfU5 of] ;xsf/L ljefu jf sfof{nodf uP/ cg'dlt lng'kg] { ljifo g} xf] Og . ha ;xsf/Ln] cfk\mgf ;b:onfO{ lagflwtf] shf{ nufgL ug{ ;S5, jfWotfaz shf{ ltg{ g;Sg] nfO{ ldgfxf lbg] lg0f{o ug{ ;S5 eg] cfk\mgf ;b:onfO{ rflx“bf ;b:o;“u ePsf] ;'grf“bL lwtf] /fv] / shf{ lbg lsg x“'b} g < x'G5 .

Tolt dfq} xf] Og ;xsf/Ln] of] sfd clgjfo{ ug'{k5{ . lsgls cfk\mgf ;b:onfO{ of] ;] jf lbg ;xsf/L ;Ifd 5g\ . ;b:onfO{ dx+uf] Jofhaf6 hf] ufpg', plrt ;Nnfx lbg' ;xsf/Lsf] bfloTj cyf{t lhDd] jf/L g} xf] . xf] , o;df ;xsf/Ln] gLlt agfpg cfjZos x'G5 . a9Ldf slt;Dd o:tf] nufgL ug] { < slt cjlwsf nflu ug] {, lwtf] sf] slt kltzt nufgL ug] { < o:tf] shf{sf] Jofhb/ slt kltzt x'g] < o;/L ;'/ If0fsf nflu cfPsf] ;'grf“bLsf] ;'/ Iff s;/L ug] { < s;sf] lhDdfdf /xg] < ;Da4 sd{rf/LnfO{

u /fdrGb pk]tL s;/L lhDd] jf/ agfpg] < o:tf] wgsf] ;'/ Iff s;/L ug] { < ljlw kljlw s'g–s'g ckgfpg] < oGq pks/0f s:tf kof] u ug] { < cflb h:tf ljifodf gLlt agfP/ bIf hgzlQm vf] hL u/] / jf ePsf hgzlQmnfO{ tflnd lbP/ o:tf] sfd ug'{k5{ . ;'grf“bL k/LIf0f ug] { oGq pks/0f, ;'/ Iffsf] plrt kaGw / bIf hgzlQmsf] Joj:yf ug{ ;xsf/L ;Ifd 5g\ / ;xsf/Ln] o:tf] ;] jf cfk\mgf ;b:onfO{ lbg'k5{ . d} n] cjnf] sgsf] cj;/ kfPsf] ef/tsf] dxf/fi6«l:yt cf} / f+ufjfbsf] a'nbfgf cj{g sf] ckn] cfk\mgf ;b:onfO{ of] ;] jf lbPsf] dfq} xf] Og ls p;sf] hDdf nufgLsf] $) kltzt lx:;f ;'grf“bL lwtf] shf{df ePsf] /x] 5 . o;af6 ;+: yfsf] Joj;fo klg a9] sf] 5 / ;b:on] ;] jf klg cfk\mg} ;+: yfaf6 kfPsf 5g\ . ;+: yfsf] Jofhb/ ahf/sf ;fx'dxfhgsf] eGbf ;:tf] x'g] g} eof] . To;} n] ;xsf/Lsf ;b:o ;'g lwtf] /fVg o;/L cfk\mg} ;+: yfdf cfpg] u/] sf /x] 5g\ . ahf/df cfjZostfn] ubf{ ;'grf“bL lwtf] /fVg k'u] sf ;xsf/Lsf ;b:o ;w} ;'/ lIft g} x'G5g\ eGg] 5} g . sltsf t o:tf] lwtf] /fv] sf ;fx' hDdf ePsf] ;fdfg lnP/ a] kQf ePsf] klg ;'lgG5 . t/ ;xsf/L t JolQmut sf/f] jf/ ug] { ;fx'x?eGbf e/kbf] { x'g] u5{g\ . of] sfd ;xsf/Ln] clxn] ;Dd lsg u/] gg\ eGg] d] / f] kZgdf d] / f] pQ/ ;dfj] z u/] sf] 5' . d c? ;xsf/L ldqx?nfO{ klg o;af/] df 5nkmn rnfpg / /fo JoQm ug{ cg'/ f] w ub{5' .

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(Feb. 17, 2018)

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d'VodGqLnfO{ lr6\7L dfggLo d'VodGqL z+s/ kf] v] nHo" ;fb/ gd:sf/ xfn} ;DkGg lgjf{rg cGtu{t bfª lhNnfaf6 kb] z;ef ;b:osf ?kdf cToGt nf] slko dtåf/f lgjf{lrt eO{ ;du % g+= kb] zsf] d'VodGqLh:tf] P] ltxfl;s Pj+ ul/dfdo kbdf ;j{;Ddt?kdf rog x'g'ePsf] df kydtM xflb{s awfO{ ¡ffkg ub{5' . bfªjf;L tyf Pp6} j8fjf;Lsf] x} l;otn] tkfO“h:tf] kv/ lrGts, /fhgLlt tyf cy{zf:qdf ljzf/b xfl;n ug'{ePsf] JolQmTjnfO{ cfk\mgf] d'VodGqLsf] ?kdf kfp“bf d :jo+ xif{ljef] / ePsf] 5' . o; ;'vb If0fdf d cfk\mgf s] xL lghL / cfd hg;d'bfosf ;femf cfsf+Iffx?nfO{ klqsfdfkm{t\ ;fj{hlgs ug{ rfxG5' . tkfO“ clxn] g] kfndf kf/De x'g nfu] sf] lgtfGt gf} nf] cEof;sf] g] t[Tj ub} { x'g'x'G5 . o;df ;Dk"0f{ bfªjf;L xlif{t 5g\ . o; 38Ldf cfk\mgf] ljhodf cd's kf6L{sf cd's kfqn] dfq pNnfl;t / pT;flxt x'g'kg] { / cGon] k'k'{/ f] df xft /fv] / ;': s] / f xfNbf x'G5 eGg] h:tf] b'/ fzoo'Qm ljrf/ tkfO“n] /fVg'x'g] 5} g eGg] dnfO{ nfU5 . xf] , lxhf] sf] h:tf] cj:yf x'GYof] eg] Tof] klg :jfefljs x'GYof] lsgls kf6L{ut n8fO“df cfk\mgf] l;4fGtsf] kIfw/tf :jtM :yflkt x'G5 . cem xfdf] h:tf] cl:y/ /fhgLltsf] qmL8fdf lj/f] wL kIfsf] kf0fjfo'nfO{ ckfgjfo'sf ?kdf l;4 ug] { / cfk\mgf] kIfsf kfksf vl6/fnfO{ O{Zj/Lo k;fbsf ?kdf JofVof ug] { glh/ g} a;] sf] lyof] . t/ cfh cnL km/s cj:yf 5 . hgtfn] z'is sf] / f l;4fGteGbf JolQmsf] ;f} hGo tyf sd{lgi7tfnfO{ clg cfk\mgf] j/k/sf] kl/j] znfO{ u'0ffTds l;h{gfn] cnª\s[t ug{ ;Sg] s'zn lzNkLnfO{ cfk\mgf] cf:yf lbg yfn] sf 5g\ .

Ps k6s ljutsf 36gfsf] tfhuLs/0f ug{ rfxG5'– tkfO“ o; d'n'ssf] b'O{ k6s ;ef;b\ x'g'eof] . klxnf] k6s ;ef;b\ x'“bf Psftkm{ g] kfndf k'g:yf{lkt khftGq ljs[t lbzftkm{ pGd'v lyof] eg] csf{tkm{ slyt hgo'4sf] z+v3f] if ePsf] lyof] . pQm hgo'4sf] qmlds ljsf;;“u} /fHo kIf / e"ldut kIfaLr lg/Gt/ åGå rln/fVof] . o;af6 /fHo, hgtf / cfGbf] ngsf/Lx?n] s] slt dfgjLo–ef} lts– cfly{s ljgfz ef] Ug'k¥of] eGg] af/] df tYof+szf:qLsf cf“s8f x] / ] k'U5 . åGåsf] rk] 6fdf d'n's qmdzM km:b} uPsf] l:yltdf tkfO“n] dfq x} g ls clwsf+z ;f+;bn] hg;/f] sf/sf ljifonfO{ ;Daf] wg ug] { k'm;{b g} kfPgg\ . cf+lzs åGå Joj:yfkg kZrft\ ;DkGg ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgdf tkfO“ k'gM dgf] gLt ;f+;b\ x'g'eof] . o; k6ssf] sfo{sfn klg ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f / ;Qf kl/jt{gsf] b'Zrqmdf efl;b} ;do JotLt x'“bf hgtfsf c;Lldt rfxgf k"/ f ug{ g;lsPsf] oyfy{ 5n{ª\u 5 tyflk hgtfsf] o'uLg ;kgfsf] ?kdf /x] sf] Ps yfg nf] stflGqs ;+ljwfgn] xfn cfP/ d"t{tf kfPsf] df tTsfnLg csd{0otfklt hgtfn] 3f] / nf~5gf nufOxfNg] 7fp“ 5} g . c“, ToxL ;ef;b\sf] sfo{sfndf tkfO“n] ;~rf/dGqLTjsf] lhDd] jf/L klg ;DxfNg'ePsf] lyof] . Tolta] nf ;Dk"0f{ bfªjf;Ldf kSs} klg ck"j{ v'zL 5fPsf] lyof] lsgls e"ldsfsf lx;fan] of] tkfO“sf] /fhgLltsf] kbf] Gglt lyof] . o;} u/L b] zsf] zLif{ kf6L{ g] skf Pdfn] sf] kf6L{ ;lrjdf lgjf{lrt EfO{ yk bfloTj af] Sg'ePsf] n] xfdL bfªjf;Ln] tkfO“sf] cg'xf/df eljiosf] kwfgdGqLsf] kIf] k0f ug{ yfn] sf lyof} + . t/ Pp6f ;~rf/ dGqLn] dfq hgtfsf ax'cfoflds dfusf] ;Daf] wg ug{ ;Sb} gYof] . ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] r6f/f] klg Ho"‘ sf To"“ g} lyof] . o; cy{df tkfO“af6 klg oyfl:yltjfbL ;+: s/0fsf] k'g/fj[lQ eof] . kbLo lx;fan] hgtfsf b} glGbg hl6ntfdf tflTjs km] / abn cfPg . xf] , ToxL dGqfnon] ;d] 6] sf] df] afOn eg] clxn] hgtfsf xftxftdf 5 . Tof] xft] df] afOn ;~rf/ dGqfnon] lgMz'Ns ljt/0f u/] sf] kSs} xf] Og a? ljZjsf df] afOn lgdf{tf sDkgLx?sf] tLa klt:kwf{sf sf/0f ;l:tPsf] xf] . Pp6f s'/ f eg] hgtfn] dx;'; ug{ kfPs} x'g\– lhNnf–lhNnfdf v'n] sf au] {NtL PkmPd :6] ;g . of] afx] s tkfO“‘sf] sfo{sfndf hgtfn] 7f] ; cg'e"lt ug{ kfPgg\ . d'gfkmfvf] / n] ;~rfng u/] sf l6eL Rofgnn] zxl/ofnfO{ t'li6 t lbof] , lah'nLsf] kf] n gb] v] sf ufdL0f hgtfnfO{ …cf“vf t/L d/\Ú eg] em} + dfq eof] . tyflk ;+o'Qm ;/sf/sf] zfnLg kjQmf ag] / tkfO“n] cfk\mgf] of] UotfnfO{ s;Ldf 3f] 6] sf] eg] ;To xf] . tkfO“sf] e"ldsfnfO{ ljkIfL bnn] ;d] t lgM;+sf] r tfl/km u/] s} x'g\ .

Hfgtfsf dgl:yltdf dxTjfsf+Iffsf] ljif j[If g] tfn] g} x'sf{p“5g\ t/ uf] 8d] n / l;~rg ug{ hfGb} gg\ . of] xfdf] clezfk xf] . o;} ;Gbe{df klxnf] ;+ljwfg;efn] ;+ljwfg g} hGdfpg g;s] / k'gM bf] ;f] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg eof] . cl3Nnf] sfo{sfnaf6 ;Gt'i6 x'g g;s] sf hgtfn] tkfO“nfO{ r'gfjdf j/0f ug{ rfx] gg\ . s] GbLo :t/sf] /fhgLltdf pbLodfg tkfO“sf] af} l4s IfdtfnfO{ cjd"Nog dfq u/] gg\ clkt' Pp6f ultnf] ;Gb] z klg kjfx u/] . Tof] ;Gb] z lyof] –kf6L{df bl/nf] :yfg x} g ls hgtfsf] x[bodf kf] l;nf] 7fp“ agfpg'k5{ . h/fdf dn gxfn] / la?jfdf kmn sbflk nfUb} g . o; :k'm/0ffn] tkfO“nfO{ lgZro pmhf{ lbPsf] x'g'k5{, To;} n] r'gfjdf k/flht ePkl5 klg tkfO“ ljrlnt x'g'ePg . ;+;bLo e"ldsfdf g/x] klg kf6L{sf gLlt tyf ljrf/nfO{ hgtf dfem k'¥ofpg] / ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f sfo{df cfk\mgf] ¡ffg / l;k ljlgdo ug] { sfddf tNnLg /xg'eof] . cGtt M cg] sg\ klts"ntfsf afjh'b d'n'sn] ;dfj] zL rl/qsf] gof“ ;+ljwfg kfKt ul/5f8\of] . o;/L k/fhonfO{ cfTdsdhf] / Lsf ?kdf ux0f ub} { hgtfsf 3/b} nf] df k'u] / oyfzSo pgLx?sf ;'vb'Mvdf ;xefuL x'g'eof] . kl/0ffd:j?k ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjogsf] csf] { rqm k"/ f ug] { lgjf{rgdf xf] ldP/ oltv] / tkfO“ ;du % g+= kb] zsf] d'VodGqL aGg k'Ug'ePsf] 5 . of] ;kmntfsf] k[i7e"lddf tkfO“sf] em08} rf/ bzssf] nufgL ;fIfL t 5“b} 5 ;fy} hgtfn] km] l/ Psk6s tkfO“sf] k'gk{/ LIf0f ug] { dg;fo klg lglxt 5. tkfO“nfO{ yfxf g} 5– hgtf /fhgLlt / /fhgLlt¡fklt ljt[i0f 5g\ . d'n'sdf ei6frf/ JofKt 5 . a] / f] huf/Ln] hgtf cfs'nJofs'n 5g\ . dx+uL r'lnPsf] 5 . zflGt ;'/ Iff lkmtnf] 5 . cfly{s c;dfgtf lbg kltlbg a9\bf] 5 . lzIff–:jf:Yoh:tf cfwf/e"t ljifox? ;fwf/0f hgtfsf kx'“rdf 5} gg\ . b] zsf] o'jfzlQm >d ahf/df efl;Psf] 5 . k9] n] v] sfx? cd] l/sf–o'/ f] kd} cfk\mgf] efUo ;'lglZrt ub} {5g\ . dflkmoftGq ;j{q xfaL 5 . ;+: yfg / sfof{nodf sd{rf/LtGqsf] x} sdL kj[lQ oyfjt\ 5 . cem} klg hgtf 6'sLsf] wldnf] ksfzdf af“r] sf 5g\ . :jR5 lkpg] kfgLsf lglDt hgtf sfsfs'n ag] sf 5g\ . ;fdflhs ljs[ltn] rf8kj{ ws] Ng klg ufxf] eO/x] sf] 5 . cfoftLt ;+: s[ltsf] b'ikefj a9\bf] 5 . cfly{s ultljlwdf k"0f{ lj/fd nfu] sf] 5 . o:tf] nfU5 xfdf] b] z dxfd"5f{df 5, Pp6f eofgs /f] un] cfqmfGt 5 . of] bf?0f l:yltaf6 d'n'snfO{ Ao"“emfpg, d'n'ssf] d/0ff;Gg sfofdf kf0f xfNg ca tkfO“h:tf g] t[Tjsf] PsnJo ;fwgf / ;dk{0f rflxPsf] 5 . o'u km] l/Psf] 5, hgtf km] l/Psf 5g\ . k'/ fg} 9/f{sf] efif0fd'vL /fhgLlt ca :jLsfo{ 5} g . sfo{stf{ rnfodfg ePsf 5g\ . u0ftGqdf u'0ftGqsf] vf] hL x'g yfn] sf] 5 . elgG5 ;fdfGo g] tfn] ;Lldt cjlwsf nflu /fhgLlt u5{, /fhg] tfn] o'usf] g] t[Tj ub} { 5'§} o'usf] lgdf{0f u5{ . Tof] lgisfd, st{Jok/fo0f, ultzLn g] t[Tjn] ;f“Rr} t'kmfg Nofp“5 . b] z g] tfn] g} agfpg] xf] , pgLx? ToxL p2] Zo k"/ f ug{ ;Qfdf hfg] xf] . g] tfdf g} lts an eP

hgtf cfkm} ;'lwG5g\ . g;'lwg] hgtfnfO{ tkfO“x?n] g} tx nufpg] xf] . h;/L s'g} /f] usf] ;+qmd0f :j:y JolQmnfO{ x'g ;S5 To:t} :j:y JolQmsf] cfjxjf klg /f] uLdf ;+qmd0f x'G5 . Pp6} a'4n] p;n] lx“8] sf] af6f] df c;+Vo cª\u'nLdfnnfO{ ;bfr/0fsf] af6f] df lx“8fpg ;S5 eg] tkfO“sf ;fydf nfvf} +nfv sfo{stf{ 5g\ . hgtfn] s/ lt/] s} 5g\ . bftfaf6 cg'bfg cfPs} 5 . kfs[lts ;f] t;fwg nbfabL 5 . ta tkfO“x? of] b] znfO{ lsg agfpg ;Sg'x'Gg < lxhf] xfdLn] b] zsf] b'/ fj:yfdf /f0ffzf;gnfO{ bf] ifL 7fGof} +, To;kl5 ;lqmo /fhtGqnfO{ cleo'Qm agfof} +, kl5Nnf] r/0fdf ;+j} wflgs /fhtGqnfO{ ;d] t b] zsf] kZrudgsf] sf/stTj 7fGof+} . ca xfdLn] axfgf vf] Hg] st} 7fp“ 5} g . s'g} l5d] sL /fi6«nfO{ rf] / cf} +nf b] vfP/ cfk\ mgf] gk'+;stf 5f] Kg] rnfvL sfd nfUg] 5} g . tkfO“sf ;fd' …u/ of d/Ú eGbf bf] ;f] ljsNk ar] sf] 5} g . ctM o; kqdfkm{t\ d oxf“ ;du % g+= kb] zsf] a[xQ/ lxt s;/L x'G5 eGg] af/] df cfk\mgf s] xL ;'emfa k:sb} 5' . oBlk cfk\mgf] zkyux0fsf] kyd kx/d} oxf“n] o; If] qsf] ljsf;sf ;DaGwdf ^) a'“b] vfsf sf] l/;Sg'ePsf] 5 . o;sf ;fy} % g+= kb] znfO{ b] zs} gd"gf kb] z agfpg] dxf;ª\sNk af/af/ bf] xf¥ofpg' klg ePsf] 5 . tL s] jn r'gfjL gf/fh:t} gag"g\ . hgtfn] jL/ansf] gkfSg] lvr8L xf] Og, dglrGt] ;ft' vf] h] sf 5g\ . gd"gf kb] z agfpg] tkfO“sf] of] hgfn] bL3{sfnLg dxTTj cjZo /fV5g\ t/ tL hgtfsf] af] wuDotfeGbf aflx/ /x] h:tf] nfU5 . t;y{ d hgtfs} dfgl;s txaf6 o; If] qnfO{ ljsf;, ;d[4tf / kl/jt{gsf] cg'e"lt u/fpg] cfk\mgf k:tfj k] z ub{5' .

– tTsfnnfO{ t'n;Lk'/ b] lv s'O/] kfgL;Dd rf/ n] gsf] ;8s / zLtnk'/ b] lv wf/fkfgL tyf /Iffrf} / b] lv 3f] / fxL;Dd b'O{ n] gsf] sl/8f] / lgdf{0f xf] ;\ . rf/ n] g ;8ssf] aLrdf w'kL / czf] ssf ?v /f] lkof] ;\ .

– ndxLdf Go"/ f] , 3f] / fxLdf d'6'sf] / t'n;Lk'/ df SofG;/ lzIf0f c:ktfn :yfkgf xf] ;\ .

– gf/fo0fk'/ / dHu} +sf] aLrdf cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf] /+uzfnf lgdf{0f xf] ;\ .

– t'n;Lk'/ / a] ne'm08Lsf] aLrdf bª\uLz/0f yf? hLljt ;ª\uxfno :yfkgf u/L yf?x?n] kof] u ub} { cfPsf kfrLg ;fduL, e] ife"iff /flvof] ;\ .

– kTo] s z'qmjf/ ;f“em yf? ;+: s[lt emlNsg] g[Tosf ;fy} yf? Eff] hg /] i6'/ f ;~rfng ul/of] ;\ .

–wf/fkfgL, zLtnk'/ aaO{ gbL lsgf/df Jojl:yt zjbfx u[x lgdf{0f xf] ;\ .

– zLtnk'/ df jfujfgL s] Gb / xfk'/ ] df b'Uw ljsf; s] Gb :yfkgf xf] ;\ .

– alb{ofdf gx/ / l;+rfO{sf] ;'kaGw u/L gd"gf cfw'lgs s[lif lhNnf agfOof] ;\ .

– g] kfnu~hnfO{ cf} Bf] lus gu/Lsf ;fy} kd'v Jofkfl/s xasf] ?kdf ljsf; ul/of] ;\ .

– ndxLnfO{ vfgL tyf e"ue{ vf] h, cg';Gwfg Pj+ dT:o ljsf; s] Gb agfOof] ;\ .

– b] pv'/ Ldf /x] sf] kfljlws lzIffnonfO{ kfljlws ljZjljBfnodf :t/f] Gglt ul/of] ;\ .

– 3f] / fxLb] lv :ju{åf/L;Dd s] jnsf/ ;~rfng ul/of] ;\ .

– g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfnonfO{ hd{g / o'/ f] ksf ljZjljBfno;“u ;DaGw :yfkgf u/fO{ ljBfyL{ tyf lzIfs ljlgdo ug] { / of] u, Wofg, tGq / Hof] ltifsf] cg';Gwfg s] Gb agfOof] ;\ .

– l5NnLsf] 6nfO{ Kof/fUnfOl8ªnufot ;fxl;s v] n ko{6sLo If] qsf ?kdf ljsf; ul/of] ;\ .

– ?s'dnfO{ 6«] lsª, xfOlsªh:tf ko{6sLo uGtJo:yn agfOof] ;\ / Toxf“ h8La'6L kzf] wg s] Gb :yfkgf xf] ;\ .

– /f] Nkfdf :ofp v] tL, e08f/0f s] Gb lgdf{0fsf ;fy} yafª sDo'gsf] pj{/ e"ld ePsfn] ;fDojfb cWoog s] Gb :yfkgf ul/of] ;\ .

– :ju{åf/LnfO{ cfWoflTds ko{6g:ynsf] ?kdf ljsf; ub} { Ko'7fg dzfnsf] pb\ud lhNnf ePsfn] Toxf“ dfS;{jfb cWoog s] Gb agfOof] ;\ .

– slknj:t'df r/f cWoog s] Gbsf] :yfkgfsf ;fy} ldgL cf} Bf] lus If] qsf ?kdf ljsf; ul/of] ;\ / Toxf“ /f;folgs dn pBf] u :yfkgf zL3 xf] ;\ .

– c3f{vf“rLsf] ;'kf b] p/fnL / u'NdLsf] l/8L If] qnfO{ wfld{s ko{6g:ynsf] ?kdf ljsf; ul/of] ;\ . l/8Ldf zflnufd ;+uxfno lgdf{0f ul/of] ;\ . oL b'a} lhNnfnfO{ kmnk"mn tyf skmL v] tLsf] gd"gf lhNnf agfOof] ;\ .

– kfNkf lhNnfnfO{ P] ltxfl;s /fgLdxnsf] d'Vo cfsif{0fsf] ?kdf ljsf; ug'{sf ;fy} sf“;sf] s?jf lgdf{0f tyf 9fsf sk8f pBf] unfO{ kf] T;fxg ul/of] ;\ . ;s] ;Dd o; kb] zsf cf} krfl/s sfo{qmddf 9fsfs} kf] zfs nufpg'kg] { kaGw ul/of] ;\ .

– n'lDagL / slknj:t' lhNnfnfO{ af} 4 wd{sf] s] Gbsf] ?kdf u'?of] hgf agfO{ ljZj ko{6sx?sf] uGtJo:yn agfOof] ;\ .

– a] / f] huf/L ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ s[lif pBf] unfO{ a9fjf lbO{ s[lif /f] huf/L l;h{gf ul/of] ;\ .

– s[lqd ;'s'Djf;L a9\b} uPsf] / ltgaf6 ;fj{hlgs hldg, af6f] cltqmd0fdf k/] sfn] jf:tljs ;'s'Djf;L klxrfg u/L ltgnfO{ :yfoL k'gjf{;sf] Joj:yf u/fOof] ;\ / To:tf cfjf;x? a] rlavg ug{ lgif] w ul/of] ;\ .

– kTo] s ufp“kflnsf, gu/kflnsf, pkdxfgu/kflnsf / dxfgu/kflnsfdf afn, o'jf / a[4a[4f pBfg :yfkgf ul/of] ;\ . o;sf cltl/Qm hgtfnfO{ ;'zf;gsf] kTofe"lt u/fpg ;/sf/L tyf lghL If] qdf b] lvg] l9nf;': tL, s[lqd cefj, dx+uLnfO{ lgoGq0f ub} { ;fdflhs Gofo / JolQmsf] ;fj{ef} d cl:tTjnfO{ ul/df kbfg ul/of] ;\ . ;a} nfO{ yfxf g} 5 – d'n'sdf wgjfb / 8gjfb jgdf/f emf/em} + df} nfPsf] 5 . /fhgLltdf To:tf JolQmx?sf] kj] z;“u} TofuL, lgi7fjfg\ / of] Uo kfqx? al~rtLs/0fdf k/] sf 5g\ . /fhgLlt s] jn g] tfsf] jl/kl/ kl/qmdf ug] { sfOt] x?sf] pGgltsf] l;“9L ag] sf] 5 . khftGqkflKtsf] nfdf] r/0f u'lh;Sbf klg /fhgLltsf] kfgL ;ª\lng ;s] sf] 5} g . of] kl/l:yltdf cf;] kf;] x?n] tkfO“nfO{ lko nfUg] s'/ f dfq u/] / / ljkIfL kf6L{sf] c;Eo cfnf] rgf u/] / lbUeldt kfg] {5g\ . tkfO“nfO{ lg/+s'z agfpg x/xd] ;f sl6a4 /xg] 5g\ . tkfO“sf] ;'/ Iffsf] 7"nf] rqmJo"x tf] 8] / ;fwf/0f hgtfn] aflx/L hutsf] j:t'l:ylt /fVg kfpg] 5} gg\ . oxL oyfl:yltjfbL rl/qsf] k'g/fj[lQ eof] eg] Tof] d'n'ss} nflu eofgs dhfs x'g] 5 . cfzf 5, To:tf] gxf] ;\ . oltv] / hgtfn] lemgf] cfzf kfn] sf 5g\, Tof] cfzf w"nw';l/t eof] eg] ca s'g} jfb, l;4fGt / /fhgLlts k0ffnLsf] c/0o/f] bg ug'{ cfTda~rgfl;jfo s] xL x'g] 5} g . cGTodf oxf“sf] ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] nflu eujfg\ z+s/;dIf kfy{gf ub{5' .

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gofF gu/kflnsfdf kmf]x/ Joj:yfkg kf“r jif{ cufl8;Dd g] kfndf hDdf %* j6f gu/kflnsf lyP . b] zsf] /fhgLlts kl/jt{g ;fy} b] zsf] k'gM;+/ rgfkl5 g] kfndf xfn 5 dxfgu/kflnsf, !! pkdxfgu/kflnsf / @&^ gu/kflnsf u/L @(# j6f zx/ 3f] if0ff ePsf 5g\ . b] zsf] s'n hg;+VofdWo] s/La ^% kltzt hg;+Vof zx/df a;f] af; ug{ yfn] sf 5g\ . gu/kflnsfsf ;+Vof a9\g' jf a9fOg' b] zsf] ljsf;sf] lglDt /fd} kIf eP klg tL gu/df zx/L ljsf; of] hgfsf] sdL tyf k"jf{wf/ ljsf; cefjdf eljiodf cfly{s, ;fdflhs / jftfj/0fLo lx;fan] y'k} ;d:of / r'gf} tL gcfpnf eGg ;lsGg . jftfj/0fLo lx;faaf6 gu/df x'g] hg;+Vof a[l4, zx/Ls/0f, a;f] af; a[l4 / cf} Bf] lusLs/0fn] yk jftfj/0fLo ;d:of / r'gf} tL lglDtg ;S5g\ h:t} gu/ jf zx/af6 lg:sg] kmf] xf] / kfgL kzf] wglagf gbLdf l;w} la;{hg ubf{ gbLgfnf jf vfg] kfgLsf] ;f] tsf] kb"if0f, cfw'lgsLs/0f / kl/jlt{t hLjgz} nLn] ubf{ xflgsf/s 7f] ; kmf] xf] / sf] pTkfbgdf a[l4 / To;sf] hyfefjL la;{hgsf ;d:of ljs/fn¿kdf a[l4 x'G5g\ . o;sf ;fy} xl/tu[x Uof“;df a[l4, uf8L / pBf] uaf6 lg:sg] w'jf“ / w'nf] n] jfo' kb"if0f, kfs[lts ;f] tsf] pRrtd kof] u / /f;folgs ljiffbLsf] cTolws kof] un] jg ljgfz, e"Ifo, af9L / hnjfo' kl/j{tg d'Vo r'gf} tL x'g\ . oLdWo] b} lgs¿kdf pTkfbg eO/xg] kmf] x/d} nf Joj:yfkg g} kd'v r'gf} tLsf] ¿kdf /x“b} cfPsf] 5.

PlzofnL ljsf; a} +s -Pl8aL_ n] g] kfndf ;g\ @)!# df u/] sf] cWoogsf] kltj] bgcg';f/ kltJolQm cf} ;t kmf] xf] / pTkfbg #!& ufd kltlbg x'g] pNn] v u/] sf] 5 . o; tYof+snfO{ cfwf/ dfGg] xf] eg] g] kfnsf s'n @(# zx/af6 dfq kltjif{ b'O{ s/f] 8 !* nfv d] l6«s 6g gu/hGo kmf] xf] / pTkfbg x'g] b] lvG5 . oL kmf] xf] / df :jf:YohGo kmf] xf] / tyf cf} Bf] lus kmf] xf] / klg hf] 8\g] xf] eg] kmf] xf] / sf] dfqf cem a9\g] b] lvG5 . ;/b/ @)–@%% kmf] xf] / k'gM rqm0f tyf k'gMkof] u x'G5 af“sL kmf] xf] / cJojl:yt¿kdf la;h{g cyjf v'nf¿kdf km\of“Sg] ul/G5 . kmf] x/sf] plrt Joj:yfkg eOlbPsf] eP kmf] xf] / pTkfbg 7"nf] r'gf} tL x'g] lyPg t/ kmf] xf] / sf] lbuf] Joj:yfkg gx'“bf of] Ps d'Vo jftfj/0fLo r'gf} tLsf ¿kdf b] vfk/] sf] 5 . kmf] xf] / nfO{ ;f] td} juL{s/0f ug{] Joj:yf gx'g', kmf] xf] / nfO{ ;f] taf6} ;Íng ug{] kof;sf] sdL x'g', kmf] xf] / nfO{ kzf] wg÷k'gM rqm0f ug{ k"jf{wf/ ljsf;df kfyldstfdf gkg{', kmf] xf] / nfO{ ;'/ lIft lj;{hg gu/L vf] nfsf lsgf/, vfnL hUuf, jg If] qdf hyfefjL la;{hg ug{', kmf] xf] / nfO{ v'nf¿kdf afNg', kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkgdf hg;xeflutf / ;fd'bflos kl/rfngsf] sdL, kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkg;DaGwL ljBdfg gLlt lgod sfof{Gjogdf kefjsf/L gx'g' cflb lbuf] kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkg gx'g'sf d'Vo sf/0f x'g\ . jftfj/0fLo lx;fan] ;+j] bgzLn o; ljifodf /fHo / ;DalGwt lgsfosf] Wofg ghfg' / kfyldstfdf gkg{' yk lrGtfsf] ljifo ePsf] 5 . kmf] xf] / ug{ hlt ;lhnf] 5, o;sf] lgoGq0f tyf Joj:yfkg ug{ c;Dej geP klg o;sf nflu ;an tyf ;'b[9 kof; ul/g'k5{ . kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkg /0fgLlt tyf sfo{of] hgf th{'df cfkm\gf] gu/kflnsfsf] kmf] x/sf] lsl;d, agfj6 / Joj:yfkgsf cj:yf a'em\g cfwf/e"t cWoog ug{' h?/L 5 . o;;DaGwL cWoog ug{ ;DalGwt lj1 ;fy} ;/f] sf/jfnfsf] ;ldlt agfO{ ;Nnfx / ;'emfjadf] lhd tof/ kfg{'k5{ . o; cWoogsf] cfwf/df gu/kflnsf ;f] t ;fwg tyf cfjZostfcg';f/ cfjZos kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkg /0fgLlt tyf sfo{of] hgf th{'df ug{'k5{ . kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkgsf nflu k"jf{wf/ ljsf; kmf] x/ Joj:yfkg /0fgLlt tyf sfo{of] hgfcg';f/ cfkm\gf] of] hgf sfof{Gjog ug{ ;fwg tyf ;f] t

kl/rfng u/L kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkgsf nflu qmlds¿kdf k"jf{wf/ ljsf; ub{} hfg'k5{ . gu/kflnsfdf kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkgsf nflu 5'§} PsfO{ tyf lj1 rflxG5 . kmf] xf] / ;Íng, kzf] wg / la;{hg ug{ k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf] cfjZostf k5{ . kmf] x/ Joj:yfkg;DaGwL hgr] tgf sfo{qmd kmf] x/ Joj:yfkgsf nflu k"jf{wf/ ljsf; ub{} ubf{ csf{] lt/ kmf] xf] / Joj:ykfg;DaGwL Jofks hgr] tgfsf sfo{qmd ug{' h?/L 5 . ;/f] sf/jfnfx¿sf] ljleGg ;ldlt agfO{ :yfgLo ;/sf/L tyf u} / ;/sf/L lgsfo / ;d'bfox¿ ;xefuL u/fO{ j8f tyf 6f] n–6f] ndf Jofks ;/;kmfO sfo{qmd ug{ ;lsG5 . ;fy} , hg] rtgfd"ns sfo{qmd u/L :yfgLo ;'dbfonfO{ kmf] xf] / nfO{ ;f] tdf g} 5'6\ofpg] , ;Íng ug{] hfgsf/L, lgoldt 6f] n ;/;kmfO, hyfefjL kmf] xf] / km\of“Sg] / kmf] xf] / afNg] sfo{nfO{ lg?T;flxt u/L To;sf c;/af/] hfgsf/L u/fpg' cfjZos b] lvG5 . ;f] tdf g} kmf] x/ 5'6\ofpg] tyf ;+sngsf] Joj:yf gu/kflnsfn] ;do tflnsf agfO{ s'lxg] / gs'lxg] kmf] x/nfO{ 5'§f5§} ;Íng ug{] / ;d'bfonfO{ klg o; sfo{df cu;/ u/fpg'k5{ . g5'6\ofPsf] kmf] xf] / nfO{ gu/kflnsfn] ;Íng gug{] Joj:yf ug{'k5{ . of] sfo{ ;fwf/0f / ;/n dfq geO{ kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkgsf lx;fan] Hofb} dxTjk"0f{ klg 5 . g5'6\ofPsf jf ldl>t kmf] xf] / ;Íngn] kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkgdf vlr{nf] / hl6ntf ylklbG5 . ljsl;t b] zdf klg of] sfo{nfO{ kfyldstf lbPsf] kfOG5 t/ xfdf k'/ fgf zx/df ;d] t of] sfo{ kefjsf/L¿kdf ug{ g;s] sf] cj:yf 5 . clxn] s] xL gu/kflnsf h:t} jflnª, 3f] / fxL, tfg;] gdf of] kefjsf/L¿kdf cufl8 a9fPsf] b] lvG5 . gu/kflnsfn] lghL tyf ;fem] bf/L -kLkLkL_ df] 8ncg';f/ lghL sDkgL cyjf ;+: yfnfO{ klg lhDdf lbg ;lsG5 . s'lxg] kmf] xf] / kzf] wg s] Gb k'/ fgf] tYofÍ x] bf{ g] kfnsf gu/kflnsfsf] kmf] xf] / sf] agfj6 %) kltzt eGbf a9L kmf] xf] / pTkfbg s'lxg] kmf] xf/ g} x'g] b] lvG5 . Psflt/ oL kmf] xf] / nfO{ t'?Gt Joj:yfkg u/] g eg] b'u{Gw cfpg] /f] uJoflwsf] vt/f x'g] , csf{] lt/ xfdf] h:tf] s[lifkwfg b] zdf h} ljs dn dfu w] / } ePsf] cj:yfdf s'lxg] kmf] xf] / h} ljs dn agfpg d'Vo ;f] tsf] ¿kdf kof] u ug{ ;lsG5 . gu/kflnsfn] 3/–3/df kmf] xf] / nfO{ 5'6\ofO{ s'lxg] kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkg ug{ sDkf] i6 dn agfpg kf] T;fxg ug{'k5{, ;fy} tLafx] s ljleGg ;+: yfg tyf Joj;foaf6 pTkfbg x'g] s'lxg] kmf] xf] / nfO{ lghL sDkgL jf ;+: yfdfkm{t dn pTkfbg jf afof] Uof“; pTkfbg ug{ kf] T;fxg ug{'k5{ . o;/L gu/kflnsfn] s'lxg] kmf] xf] / dfq Joj:yfkg u/] klg %) kltzt kmf] xf] / pTkfbg ;lhn} Joj:yfkg ug{ ;lsg] 5 . gs'lxg] kmf] xf] / kzf] wg gu/kflnsfsf ljleGg ;f] taf6 5'§f5'§} ;Íng u/] sf] gs'lxg] kmf] xf] / nfO{ ;f] t k'gkflKt s] Gbdf NofO{ kmf] xf] / nfO{ -k'gMrqm0f / k'gMkof] u_ ;f] tsf] ¿kdf kof] u ug{ ;lsg] gs'lxg] kmf] xf] / 5'6\ofO{ ;DalGwt pBf] udf k7fpg] / k'gMkof] u ug{ gldNg] kmf] xf] / nfO{ Nof08lkmn ;fO6df nfg] Joj:yf ug{'k5{ . of] sfo{ ;kmn agfpg gu/jf;LnfO{ o;af/] df hgr] tgf hufpg' cfjZos b] lvG5 . of] sfo{n] s'n kmf] xf] / pTkfbgsf] #)–$) kltzt kmf] xf] / k'gMkof] u jf k'gMrqm0f ug{ ;lsG5 . o:tf] kmf] xf] / ;Íng ug{ ljleGg 7fp“df ;Íng s] Gb :yfkgf ug{'k5{ . kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkg P] g @)^* cg';f/ gu/kflnsfleq s'g} klg kmf] xf] / Joj;fo ug{ gu/kflnsfsf] cg'dltlagf ug{ kfO“b} g, To;} n] gu/kflnsfn] o:tf] kmf] xf] / ;Íng ug{ cflwsfl/s¿kdf Ps lghL sDkgL jf ;+: yfnfO{ dfq lglZrt ;do ;Ldfsf nflu lbg' plrt b] lvG5 . lghL sDkgLdfkm{t gu/kflnsfn] o:tf] kmf] xf] / af6 /fdf] cfDbfgL ug{] ;Defjgf a9L x'G5 .

u ;Gtf]if >]i7 kmf] xf] / la;{hg :yn k'gMkof] u jf k'gMrqm0f ug{ gldNg] kmf] xf] / h'g s'n kmf] xf] / pTkfbgsf] !)– !% kltzt dfq x'G5, tL kmf] xf] / nfO{ jftfj/0fLod} qL ¿kdf ;'/ lIft la;{hg ug{'k5{ . kmf] xf] / la;{hg:yn cyjf Nof08lkmn ;fO6:yn 5gf] 6 ug{ kfljlws lj1af6 cWoog u/fpg' cfjZos b] lvG5 . To;kl5 jftfj/0f ;+/ If0f P] g !((& sf] dfkb08cg';f/ cfjZos kf/lDes jftfj/0fLo k/LIf0f cyjf jftfj/0f kefj d"NofÍg u/L kmf] xf] / la;{hg :ynsf] hUuf Joj:yf x'g'k5{ . Nof08lkmn ;fO6 agfp“bf lj:t[t Ol~hlgol/ª l8hfOg u/L To;af6 lg:sg] kmf] xf] / kfgL / Uof“;nfO{ ;'/ lIft la;{hg u/L jftfj/0fLo Joj:yfkg ug{' h?/L x'G5 . To;} n] o;sf] k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f ubf{ w] / } vlr{nf] x'g] ePsf] n] Ps jf PseGbf a9L gu/kflnsf ldnL kfos kg{] :yndf ;+o'Qm¿kdf Nof08lkmn lgdf{0f ug{] xf] eg] vr{ klg sd x'g] / nfdf] ;do;Dd o;sf] kof] u ug{ ;lsG5 . o;sf] k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f ubf{ ;d'bfo;“u cfk;L ;xsfo{df ;f] If] qdf ljsf;sf cfwf/e"t sfo{qmd lbg' h?/L x'G5 . gu/ 5] p5fp kmf] xf] / la;{hg :yn agfp“bf ;s] ;Dd xflgsf/s kmf] xf] / la;{hg gubf{ pko'Qm x'G5 . ;fy} , oxf“ s'lxg] kmf] xf] / klg ;s] ;Dd gNofp“bf /fdf] b] lvG5, o;n] ubf{ of] :yn b'u{Gw/lxt / ljleGg hgfj/af6 klg ;'/ lIft /xG5 . kmf] x/ Joj:yfkgsf] tYof+s ;+sng kmf] x/ Joj:yfkg ubf{ o;sf] tYofÍ ;Íng ug{' dxTjk"0f{ /xG5 . ;s] kTo] s lbg geP kTo] s dlxgf, kmf] xf] / pTkfbg slt 6g pTkfbg x'G5 / To;dWo] s'lxg] , k'gMkof] u tyf k'gMrqm0fLo kmf] xf] / slt pTkfbg x'G5, o;sf] tYofÍ /fVg' cfjZos x'G5 . o;af6 kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkgdf dfu{bz{g x'G5 . kmf] x/ Joj:yfkgaf6 cfly{s kmfObf kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkg s/ w] / } Go"g ePsf] n] kTo] s gu/kflnsfn] c¿ ;f] taf6 kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkg vr{ h'6fO/x] sf] 5, ;fy} o;sf] vr{ kTo] s jif{ a9L /x] sfn] gu/kflnsfnfO{ cfly{s r'gf} tL klg ylk/x] sf] x'G5 . b] zdf @(# j6f gu/kflnsfn] kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkgdf ug{] vr{ hf] 8\g] xf] eg] caf} +{ ?lkof“eGbf a9L x'g ;S5 t/ klg kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkg kefjsf/L¿kdf ug{ ;ls/x] sf] 5} g . jf:tjdf kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkgaf6 pN6f] cfly{s nfe lng ;Sg'kg{] xf] . gu/kflnsfn] kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkgn] cfkm"n] lbg] ;] jfsf] cfwf/df dfl;s z'Ns lgwf{/ 0f ug{'k5{ / kl/ifb\af6 cg'df] bg u/L clgjfo{¿kdf ;] jfufxL -3/, k;n, ;+: yfg, pBf] u_ af6 kTo] s dlxgf kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkg ;] jf z'Ns p7fpg'k5{ . kmf] x/nfO{ ;f] tdf g} 5'6\ofpg] tyf Go"gLs/0f ug{] ;] jfufxLnfO{ 5'6sf] Joj:yf ug{ ;lsG5 . kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkg P] g @)^* cg';f/ s'g} klg gu/af6 pTkfbg x'g] kmf] xf] / df Joj;fo ug{ gu/kflnsfn] :jLs[lt clgjfo{ /x] sf] n] ;f] tsf] ¿kdf kof] u ug{ ;lsg] kmf] xf] / h:t} s'lxg] , k'gMkof] u tyf k'gMrqm0fLo kmf] xf] / kLkLkL df] 8ncg';f/ lghL sDkgL jf ;+: yfnfO{ lhDdf lbP/ gu/kflnsfn] kmf] xf] / af6 7"nf] cfly{s nfe lng ;lsG5 . ljz] if lsl;dsf] kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkg gu/kflnsf If] qaf6 pTkfbg x'g] kmf] xf] / ;fwf/0f kmf] x/dfq} geO{ ljz] if lsl;dsf] kmf] xf] / klg lg:sG5 . h:t} lgdf{0f tyf eUgfjz] if kmf] xf] / , kmf] xf] / kfgLdf hd] sf] n] bf] , 3/af6 lg:sg] ljB'thGo kmf] xf] / , a] jfl/;] zj, l;gf] , :jf:YohGo xflgsf/s kmf] xf] / , s[lifhGo xflgsf/s ls6gfzs cf} iflw cflb . oL kmf] xf] / sf] dfgj tyf jftfj/0fdf kg{] gsf/fTds c;/af/] gu/jf;LnfO{ hfgsf/L lbO{ oL kmf] xf] / nfO{ krlnt P] g / sfg"gcg';f/ 5'§} ;Íng tyf Joj:yfkg ug{] Joj:yf ldnfpg'k5{ . ;fef/M uf] / vfkq

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(Feb. 18, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com/ E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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of] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ 5f8f kz'nfO{ ;dft] / h+undf k'¥ofpg] gLlt lnOPsf] xf] . klxnf kz'x? lnnfd x'Gy] . clxn] lnnfd x'g 5f] 8] sf] 5 . oxf“af6 h+undf nu] / 5f] 8] sf kz'n] h+un 5] p5fpsf ls;fgsf cGgdf /hfO“ ul//x] sf 5g\ . @)!& ;fndf g] kfnu~h gu/kflnsf :yfkgf eP;“u} sf~hLxfp;sf] cfjZostf dx;'; ul/Psf] lyof] . Tolta] nf w] / } 5f8f kz' lyPgg\ . t/, Pp6fsf] kz'n] csf] {sf] afnLgfnL vfOlbPkl5 y'Gg] / hl/jfgf u/fpg sf~hLxfp; cfjZos ePsf] lyof] . oxL s'/ fnfO{ dWogh/ u/] / tTsfnLg kwfgk~r s[i0fh+u zfxn] km'N6] qmfdf sfGhLxfp; agfpg nufPsf] /fs] zsf a'jf /fd ef/tLn] atfP . g]kfnu~h gu/kflnsf j8f g+= & x'b“ } ^ sfod ePsf] km'N6]qmf Tolta]nf j8f g+= !! …sÚ lyof] . …klxnf km'N6] qmf :s"n /x] sf] 7fp“df sf7n] af/] sf] sf~hLxfp; lyof] , Tolta] nf d] / f a'jf anb] j ef/tLn] sfd ug'{x'GYof] – /fdn] eGg'eof] – …@)## ;fndf clxn] /x] sf] 7fp“df kSsL sf~hLxfp; ag] sf] xf] , tab] lv g} d} n] #% jif{ sfd u/] + .Ú sf~hLxfp;;“u} 3/ /x] sf] / ;f] emf] b] v] kl5 anb] jnfO{ rf} sLbf/ /flvPsf] lyof] . pxf“n] dfl;s ^% ?k} of kfpg'x'GYof] . !) jif{ a9L sfd u/] kl5 anb] jn] 5f] / f /fdnfO{ cfkm\gf] 7fp“df hflu/ nufOlbg'eof] . /fdsf] z'?jftL tnj Ps ;o %) ?k} of lyof] . #^ jif{ sfd u/] kl5 /fdn] 5f] / f /fs] znfO{ sf~hLxfp;sf] lhDdf lbP/ 5'l§g'ePsf] 5 . …k} ;fsf] lx;fa lstfa x'G5 . kz'sf] /] vb] v ug'{k¥of] , hf] kfof] ToxL sxf“– l6Sg ;S5Ú– /fdn] eGg'eof] – …d] / f] kfnfdf 7"nf] kz'sf] hl/jfgf !* cfgf

:jtGq oftfoft ;+u7gsf] clwj]zg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf ndxL, % kmfu'g . g] kfn oftfoft :jtGq dhb'/ ;+u7g ndxL gu/kflnsf sld6L b] pv/Lsf] rf} yf] clwj] zg ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sld6Lsf cWoIf eLdaxfb'/ z] / k"hfsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly ;+u7gsf s] GbLo pkfWoIf tyf kb] z g+= % sf O~rfh{ Wofgaxfb'/ /fO{n] ;8sdf ePsf] s'g} klg b'3{6gfdf dhb'/ nfO{ dfq bf] if lbg] ul/G5,

To;} n] dhb'/ x? ;+ul7t x'g'k/] sf] / cfkm" s'g} klg a] nf ;xof] u ug{ tof/ /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df af] Ng] jQmfx?n] dhb'/ / uf8L dflnsaLr /fdf] ;DaGw gx'g', ;8ssf] cj:yf hL0f{ ePs} sf/0f b'3{6gf a9L x'g] u/] sf] atfp“b} uf8L dflns / dhb'/ aLr /fdf] ;DaGw x'g'kg] { wf/0ff AoQm u/] sf lyP . ;+u7gsf] cfkm\g} ;efsIfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf /fKtL c~rn a; Aoj;foL ;ldltsf kzf;lgs O~rfh{

/ ;fgfsf] !) cfgf lyof] .Ú clxn] kz' ufO{sf] Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o, af5faf5Lsf] ;ft ;o krf;, uwf, vRr/sf] tLg ;o ?k} of“ hl/jfgf tf] lsPsf] 5 . gu/kflnsfcGtu{tsf] sf~hLxfp;df ef/tLsf tLg k': tfn] sfd ul//x] sf 5g\ . sf~hLxfp;df rf} lj;} 306f vl6g'k05{ . 3/ glhs} /x] sfn] ef/tLnfO{ ;lhnf] ePsf] 5 . l;hgdf sf7df8f} +, c? a] nf g] kfnu~h g] kfnu~h ahf/df olta] nf uwf, vRr/ b] lvPsf 5} gg\ . z'qmjf/ Ps 6«s 5f8f kz'nfO{ sf~hLxfp;af6 h+unlt/ nlubf uwf, vRr/ lyPgg\ . vf;df olta] nf sfdsf] l;hg ePsfn] uwf, vRr/ g] kfnu~h ahf/df 5} gg\ . ;a} sf7df8f} +, kf] v/fnufotsf 7fp“df k'¥ofOPsf 5g\ . uwf, vRr/nfO{ O“6fe§fdf sfd nufpg] ul/G5 . ef/taf6 ;xh} g] kfnu~h NofO{ k'¥ofpg] uwf, vRr/nfO{ l;hgdf cGoq nu] / k} ;f sdfpg] / jvf{sf a] nfdf g] kfnu~h ahf/df NofP/ 5f8f 5f] 8\g] ul/G5 . …olta] nf ahf/df uwf, vRr/ b] lvb} gg\, ;a} sfdsf nflu sf7df8f} +;Dd k'¥ofOPsf 5g\Ú– sf~hLxfp;sf O~rfh{ /fs] z ef/tLn] eGg'eof] – …ckml;hgdf ;a} uwf, vRr/ g] kfnu~h ahf/df 5f8f 5f] l8G5 .Ú uwf, vRr/nfO{ sfd vfg] / sfd gePsf] a] nf of /f] uL, a'9fvf8f ePkl5 ahf/df 5f] 8\g] ul/G5 . ef/taf6 uwf, vRr/ g} Nofpg glbg] xf] eg] ahf/df 5\ofK5\ofKtL 5f8f gx'g] ;Da4x? atfp“5g\ . /fdf ufO{nfO{ klg :yfgLon] a8f] /] vb] v u/] / kfNg] ub{5g\ . b"w lbg 5f] 8] kl5 ahf/df 5f8f 5f] 8\g] ub{5g\ .

gf/fo0f Gof} kfg] , /fKtL 6] Dkf] , 6] S;L tyf ldgL a; Aoj;foL ;ldltsf ;lrj /tgs'df/ s] ;L, g] kfn oftfoft dhb'/ ;+3sf lhNnf cWoIf /d] z s] ;L, kqsf/ /fw]Zofd u'Ktfnufotn] af]Ng'ePsf]

lyof] . ;+u7gsf ;Nnfxsf/ ljdn h} ;Lsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng /f=c= sld6Lsf ;x;lra efg' hf] zLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

t'= rflxof] H.H.C zfvf sfof{nonfO{ sd{rf/L cfjZostf k/]sf] x'Fbf OR5's JolQmx?n] t''= ;Dks{ u'g{'xf]nf .

-l6=P=l8=P=sf] Joj:yf 5_ ;+Vof M & hgf u[lx0fL -;fwf/0f n]vk9_ ;+Vof M @) hgf k'?if÷dlxnf tna M sDkgLsf] lgod cg';f/

t'n;Lk'/ k'/fgf] a;kfs{ t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M (*!@(!%()@

3f]/fxL ;lxb u]6 /f]]8 nfOg 3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M (*!@$#%%$%,(*^**@$))!

cfhsf] /fzLkmn g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ @)&$.!!.)^ ut] cfOtjf/ kmfNu'g z'SnkIf, ltly t[tLof, gIfqM k"jf{efbkbf cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )^M%^M)$, ;"of{:t ^M!!M)$

lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M pBd / kof;x?df Tolt ;kmntf /xg]5}g . kltzf]w / dxTjfsf+Iff Tofu]/ cl3 a9\g' /fdf] x'g]5 . cgfjZos ofqf x'g ;Sg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M vr{ clws /xg]5 . cfly{s ;d:of a9\g]5 . cfTdan / ;+odtf 36\g]5 . qmf]w a9\g]5 . emu8f ljjfbx?df ;r]t /xg'xf];\ .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M ;fv xfl;n x'g ;Sg]5 . sfo{df ;kmn eOg]5 . g;f]r]sf] dxTjk"0f{ sfd aGg ;Sg]5 . Jofj;flos kult / ;kmntf /x]sf] 5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M kof;x? kmnbfoL /xg]5g\, t/ 3/fo;L bf}8w'k /xg]5 . u'Dg nfu]sf] wg kfKt x'g]5 . dg, efjgf l;h{gzLn /xg]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M cfTdljZjf; / efUo a[l4sf] ;do /x]sf] 5 . sfo{x?df ;kmntf / cfDbfgL a9\g]5 . kfl/jfl/s l:ylt ;'b[9 x'g]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M gof“ wGbf z'? ug{sf] nflu ;'–cj;/ h'g]{5 . 3/fo;L ;d:ofx?n] ;do / wg lng ;Sg]5g\ . ;]jf sfo{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M k/f]ksf/L sfo{df v6\g' kg]{5 . efUo / :jf:Yon] ;fy lbg]5 . sfo{If]q / Joj;flos nfe /fdf] /x]sf] 5 . bfDkTodf dte]b cfpnf .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M :jf:Yo ;jn /xg]5 . k/fqmd a9\g]5 . sfo{ ;kmn kfg{ ;lsg]5 . kfl/jfl/s ;'v / Jofj;flos nfe /fdf] /xg]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _M Joy{sf] ofqf x'g ;Sg]5 . :jf:Yosf] b[li6n] ;do /fdf] dfGg ;lsb}g . cfkmGtaf6} kL8f cfpg ;Sg] ;Defjgf /x]sf] 5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M s'6'Da, kl/jfhg;“usf ;DaGwx? / cfly{s kIfsf] nflu ;do pQd /x]sf] 5 . jf0fLsf] kefjn] ;kmntf lbg]5 .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _M ;a} ksf/sf em}emd]nf dTy/ x'g]5g\ . km';{lbnf] x'g ;lsg]5 . lzIffbLIff / tfls{s ljifo Pj+ k]defj / bfDkTo ;'v a[l4 x''g]5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M sNof0fsf efjx? hfu[t x'g]5g\ . ;kmntf kfOg]5, cw'/f sfo{ k'/f x'g]5g\ . /dfOnf] u/L lbgrof{ laTg]5 .

* gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\. * a'l4 / efjgfsf] d]naf6 x'g] lqmof ;'Gb/ x'G5– ljgf]bfefj] .

CMYK

b] pv'/ L, % kmfu'g . /fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= $ df Aofj;flos?kdf a6\6} -r/f_ kfng ul/Psf] 5 . df;' kzf] wg s] Gb :yfkgf u/] / a6\6} r/f;“u} nf] sn s'/ fsf] Aofj;flos kfng ul/Psf] xf] . df} / L3f6df kfng ul/Psf] a6\6} ndxLdf ;~rflnt vfB d] nfdf bz{ssf] cfsif{0fsf] s] Gb ag] sf] 5 . d] nfdf a6\6} sf] df;' /f] i6 u/] / laqmL x“'b} cfPsf] 5 . klthf] 8L kf“r ;o ?k} of“sf] b/n] /f] i6 agfP/ laqmL eO/x] sf] ;~rfns a;Gt clwsf/Ln] atfpg'eof] . …df} / L3f6df a6\6} kfng ug{ yfn] sf] cf7 dlxgf hlt eof] . clxn] d] nfdf :6n /fv] sf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …a6\6} sf] df;' rfVg w] / } sf] eL8 nfUg] u/] sf] 5 . k'¥ofpg xDd] –xDd] k/] sf] 5 .Ú @& g+= :6ndf klg d] nf cjnf] sg ug{ cfPsfx?sf] eL8 5 . yf? kl/sf/x? o; :6ndf /flvPsf 5g\ . df;sf] bfnaf6 agfOPsf] vl/of, l9qmL, 3f] +uLsf] kl/sf/ w] / } sf] /f] hfO ag] sf] ;ljtf rf} w/Ln] atfpg'eof] . …yf? ;d'bfosf] ;+: s[lt;“u hf] l8Psf vfB j:t'af6 agfOPsf k/Dk/fut vfg] s'/ fx? :6ndf /fv] sf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …vl/of, l9qmL, 3f] +uL, s'v'/ fsf] df;'sf] :jfb lng] x?sf] eL8 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …of] d] nfn] k'/ fgf nf] k x'g yfn] sf vfB j:t'x?df x'g] kf] if0fsf] af/] df km] l/ rrf{df NofPsf] 5 .Ú h'Dnf s0ff{nLsf] sfnf] df;L{ wfgsf] rfdn pkef] Qmfsf] /f] hfOdf 5 . ;a} eGbf a9L prfOdf kmn] sf]

rfnd Ps ;o %) ?k} of“ lsnf] df laqmL eO/x] sf] 5 . h'Dnfsf] cUof{lgs pTkfbg pkef] Qmfn] dg k/fPsf 5g\ . rfdn;“u} kmfk/sf] kL7f] klg /flvPsf] 5 . k/Dk/fut?kdf v] tL ul/g] /ftf] df;L{ wfg nf] k x“'b} uPsf] 5 . :6ndf rfdn x] g] { / lsGg] bz{ssf] lgs} 3'O“rf] nfu] sf] 5 . l9sLdf s'l6Psf] rfdn :6ndf /flvPsf] xf] . :jf:Yosf nflu klg of] nfebfos dflgG5 . vfB d] nfdf /f] Nkfdf pTkfbg ePsf] l;:gf] sf] w'nf] klg 5 . $) g+= :6ndf l;:gf] sf] w'nf] ln6f] sf nflu lsg] sf] uf} / L zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . cf7 ;o ?k} of“ lsnf] l;:gf] sf] w'nf] laqmLdf /flvPsf] ;Ltf zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . d] nfdf gjLgtd kljlw;“u ;DalGwt tLg, vfB kljlw pBf] u !&, k/Dk/fut vfB kl/sf/ ;DaGwL !!, 3/] n' pBf] u ;DjGwL !@, cGo !* u/L ^! j6f :6n /flvPsf] :6n Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf

…bIf hgzlQm pTkfbg ug{ Jojxfl/s lzIff cfjZosÚ q t'n;L/fd cf] nL lahf} / L, % kmfu'g . clxn] sf] lzIff Jojxfl/s x'g'kg] {df Ps sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLn] hf] 8 lbPsf 5g\ . t'n;Lk'/ pk– dxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !( df /x] sf] Go" :6f/ Oª\ln; ;] s] G8/L :s"nsf] !* cf} + jflif{sf] T;jdf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] bIf hgzlQm pTkfbg ug{ Aojxfl/s lzIffsf] cfjZostf cf} +NofPsf x'g\ . sfo{qmddf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf pkd] o/

dfof cfrfo{n] ljBfyL{x?sf] ;du z} lIfs ljsf;sf nflu ljBfnon] cltl/Qm lqmofsnfkx?df hf] 8 lbg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . kd'v cltly cfrfo{n] ;dfh kl/jt{gzLn /x] sf] eGb} ;dofg's"n lzIff lbg'kg] { s'/ fdf hf] 8 lbg'eof] . pxf“n] lhNnfd} lzIffsf] If] qdf lahf} / L lrgf/Lsf] ePsf] eGb} o;nfO{ arfO{ /fVg ljBfnonfO{ z'esfdgf lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf j8f g+= !* sf cWoIf dfwj cf] nLn] lxhf] sf] lzIff ;dfhnfO{ a'em\g ;Sg] vfnsf] gePsfn]

kmfu'gb]lv a}zfv;Ddsf] cjlw xfjfx'/L a9L cfpg] ;do xf] . cfuf] afNbf ;'/lIft 7fp“df dfq afNg], ;nfO{, nfO6/, d6\l6t]n cflb HjngzLn j:t' s]6fs]6Ln] e]6\g] 7fp“df g/fVg] . s]6fs]6LnfO{ hyfefjL cfuf] afNbf x'g ;Sg] cfunfuLsf] b'3{6gfx?af/] ;r]t u/fpg] / o:tf s'/fx?af6 ;hu /xg hgr]tgf a9fpg] sfo{df ;xof]u u/f}+ .

;+of] hs tyf b] pv'/ L pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf sf] iffWoIf s] zj l3ld/] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …k/Dk/fut kf] lifnf Pj+ :yfgLo vfB kbfy{sf] kj4{g u/f} +, c;n kf] if0fsf nflu vfg] afgLdf ;'wf/ u/f} +Ú eGg] d'Vo gf/fsf ;fy If] qLo vfB kljlw tyf u'0f lgoGq0f sfof{no g] kfnu~h, af“s] sf] cfof] hgf tyf b] pv'/ L pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] ;xcfof] hgfdf d] nf ;~rfng ePsf] xf] . emf“sLdf dgsfdgf kyd d] nf pb\3f6gsf] lbg kbz{g ul/Psf] emf“sLdf dgsfdgf dlxnf ljsf; art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yf ndxLn] kbz{g u/] sf] emf“sL kyd ePsf] 5 . emf“sL ;+of] hs pdfsfGt rf} w/Lsf cg';f/ OGb] 0fL cfdf ;d"x ndxL–# låtLo, Go"/ f] 8 o'jf Snj ndxL t[tLo ePsf] 5 . ljhoL emf“sLnfO{ ;dfkgsf] cj;/df k'/ :sf/ kbfg ul/g] 5 .

casf] lzIff kljlwd} qL agfpg cfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . afnaflnsfnfO{ bIf agfpg b08 geO{ lzIff cg's"nsf] jftfj/0f lbg cfjZos /x] sf] cf] nLsf] egfO lyof] . pxf“n] aRrf hGd] sf] Ps xhf/ lbg;Dd #) kltzt dfgl;s ljsf; x'g] ePsfn] o; ;dodf kf} li6s cfxf/fsf] sdL gug{ cg'/ f] w ug'{eof] . ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf 6] l;/fh zdf{sf] cWoIftf Pj+ t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf pkd] o/ dfof cfrfo{sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks z/0f hLPdn] jflif{s kltj] bg k:t't ug'{ ePsf] lyof] eg] ljleGg

;f+: s[lts sfo{qmdx? klg ePsf lyP . ;f] cj;/df ljBfno :yfkgfsfnb] lv ljBfnonfO{ ljleGg If] qaf6 ;xof] u ug] {x?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df KofA;g bfªsf ;b:o dfg axfb'/ a:g] t, t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf lzIff ljefu kd'v ef:s//fh uf} td, dflj sfnfvf] nfsf kwfgfWofks /fhLj cf] emf, ljBfyL{ l/df rf} w/Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . lzIfs /fds'df/ hLPdsf] ;~rfngaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtJo lzlIfsf e"ldsf e08f/Ln] /fVg'ePsf] lyof] .

5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1 8f= 3f]/fxL bfªdf -oxL kmfu'g & ut]sf lbg_

wgjGt/L cfo'j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ sf7df8f} +sf jl/i7 5fnf tyf of} g /f]u ljz]if1 8fS6/åf/f oxL kmfu'g & ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'“Fbf ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ .

8fS6/åf/f lbg] pkrf/ ;]jfx? M

5fnf M cg'xf/df ePsf bfu, 8l08kmf]/, rfof, sfnf]kf]tf] , sf]7L, kmf]sf, b'jL, d';f, lhp lrnfpg] , PnhL{ tyf ;Dk"0f{ 5fnfhGo /f]ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ ;]jf .  zL3 ktg, wft' v:g] , of}g ;Gt'li6 gx'g] , pd]/cg';f/ of}g c+usf] ljsf; gePsf], ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g] cflb ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ .  dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of}gL lrnfpg], ;?jf of}ghGo /f]ux?, of}g c+usf] ljsf; gePsf] .  l;kmln;, ugf]l/of tyf cGo ;?jf of}g/f]ux? / xdf]g{ n ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cg'xf/df ePsf sf]7L, 8l08kmf]/ / kmf]sfsf] cTofw'lgs d]lzgsf] kof]uåf/f pkrf/ ul/g] ePsfn] To:tf lj/fdLn] oyfzL3 ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M oxL kmfu'g & ut]sf lbg

g] kfn ;/sf/ ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqfno

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo lSnlgs kf= ln= Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª, kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df] = (*$&*&&!!$

;"rgf ljefu

!)) Ü glb yfx} O{

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@)&$ ;fn kmfu'g ^ ut] cfOtjf/ & gf/fo0fk'/ vfg]kfgLsf] !% cf} + ;fwf/0f;ef (Feb. 18, 2018)

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;dj] bgf

o; /fKtL ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= ! sf j8fWoIf tf/faxfb'/ l8=;L=sL ddtfdoL cfdf ;]tLsnf 8f“uLsf] oxL @)&$ kmfu'g # ut]sf lbg &@ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL :tAw / ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf d[tfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ hGd M @))&.!!.@& d[To' M @)&$.!!.)# zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

ljBfz/0f rf}w/L -j8fWoIf tyf kjQmf /fKtL ufp“kflnsf sfo{sfl/0fL ;ldlt_ Pj+

/fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= & kl/jf/ b]pv'/L, bfª

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xflb{s ;dj]bgf o; /fKtL ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= ! sf j8fWoIf tf/faxfb'/ l8=;L=sL ddtfdoL cfdf ;]tLsnf 8f“uLsf] oxL @)&$ kmfu'g # ut]sf lbg &@ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL :tAw / ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf d[tfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ hGd M @))&.!!.@& d[To' M @)&$.!!.)# zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

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j]bk;fb rf}w/L -j8fWoIf_ Pj+

/fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ^ kl/jf/ b]pv'/L, bfª

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3f]/fxL–!* gjnk'/, bfª

xflb{s ;dj]bgf o; /fKtL ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= ! sf j8fWoIf tf/faxfb'/ l8=;L=sL ddtfdoL cfdf ;]tLsnf 8f“uLsf] oxL @)&$ kmfu'g # ut]sf lbg &@ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL :tAw / ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf d[tfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ hGd M @))&.!!.@& d[To' M @)&$.!!.)# zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

rGb/ rf}w/L -j8fWoIf_ bfdf]b/ kf]v]n -j8f ;lrj_ Pj+

/fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= # kl/jf/ b]pv'/L, bfª

/fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= % kl/jf/

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j]i6g{ 8]enkd]G6 a}+s ln= kl/jf/

b]pv'/L, bfª

xflb{s ;dj]bgf o; /fKtL ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= ! sf j8fWoIf tf/faxfb'/ l8=;L=sL ddtfdoL cfdf ;]tLsnf 8f“uLsf] oxL @)&$ kmfu'g # ut]sf lbg &@ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL :tAw / ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf d[tfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ hGd M @))&.!!.@& zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ . d[To' M @)&$.!!.)#

s'jf/Lb]jL sfsL{ -dlxnf ;b:o_ l/daxfb'/ ;'gf/L du/ -j8fWoIf_ clndxdb ldof -j8f ;b:o_ b]jsnf sfdL -blnt dlxnf ;b:o_ blwaxfb'/ a/fn du/ -j8f ;b:o_ d+unk;fb rf}w/L -j8f ;lrj_ Pj+

/fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ( kl/jf/

xflb{s ;dj]bgf o; /fKtL ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= ! sf j8fWoIf tf/faxfb'/ l8=;L=sL ddtfdoL cfdf ;]tLsnf 8f“uLsf] oxL @)&$ kmfu'g # ut]sf lbg &@ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL :tAw / ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf d[tfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ hGd M @))&.!!.@& zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ . d[To' M @)&$.!!.)#

uf]s0f{axfb'/ /fgf du/ -j8fWoIf_ lgdf{s'df/L rf}w/L -dlxnf ;b:o_ nIdL bdfO{ -blnt dlxnf ;b:o_ lji0f' u'?ª -j8f ;b:o_ /fdrGb rf}w/L -j8f ;b:o_ bfgl;+x /f]sfof -sfof{no ;xof]uL_ lji0f'dfof rf}w/L -;fdflhs kl/rflnsf_

o; /fKtL ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= ! sf j8fWoIf tf/faxfb'/ l8=;L=sL ddtfdoL cfdf ;]tLsnf 8f“uLsf] oxL @)&$ kmfu'g # ut]sf lbg &@ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL :tAw / ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf d[tfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ hGd M @))&.!!.@& zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ . d[To' M @)&$.!!.)#

uLtf yfkf -dlxnf ;b:o_ Zofdnfn kf]v]n -sf=jf j8fWoIf_ k"0fh+u /]ZdL du/ -j8f ;b:o_ sljtf sfdL -blnt dlxnf ;b:o_ dLgf yfkf -sfof{no ;xof]uL_ ;Gtf]ifL rkfO{ -;fdflhs kl/rflnsf_ k]d rf}w/L -j8f ;lrj_ Pj+

/fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ! kl/jf/ b]pv'/L, bfª

;dj] bgf

o; ;+:yfsf z]o/ ;b:o tyf sfo{;ldlt ;b:o s[i0fk;fb kf}8]nsf k'Ho a'jf ndxL g=kf=–! ;'G8a/L lgjf;L emUu'k;fb kf}8]nsf] @)&$ df3 @% ut]sf lbg *^ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddfxt ePsf 5f} . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbjª\ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

s'nrGb kf]v]n

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/fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= * kl/jf/ b]pv'/L, bfª

b]pv'/L, bfª

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

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5xf/L art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf kl/jf/ ndxL g=kf=–% b]pv'/L, bfª

xflb{s ;dj]bgf o; /fKtL ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= ! sf j8fWoIf tf/faxfb'/ l8=;L=sL ddtfdoL cfdf ;]tLsnf 8f“uLsf] oxL @)&$ kmfu'g # ut]sf lbg &@ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL :tAw / ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf d[tfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ hGd M @))&.!!.@& zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ . d[To' M @)&$.!!.)#

hut yfkf -j8fWoIf_ lkdf ufxf du/ -dlxnf ;b:o_ nfnaxfb'/ rf}w/L -j8f ;b:o_ km';L{ g]kfnL -blnt dlxnf ;b:o_ j;Gt g]kfnL -j8f ;b:o_ x]dGt e08f/L -j8f ;lrj_ Pj+

3/sf] lgdf{0f kZrft efG5fsf] nflu cfaZos kg]{ laleGg df]8]n tyf ;fO{hsf lsr]g 6fon, laB'lto lkmN6/, lrDgL tyf l;Gs, afy?d 6fon sDaf]6, Kofg, a];Lgx?sf ;fy} , u'0f:t/Lo km\nf]/ 6fon, kfls{Ë 6fon, e¥ofË 6fonx? kfO{g] Ps dfq cfsif{s zf]?d .

hGd M @))&.!!.@&

d[To' M @)&$.!!.)#

o; /fKtL ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= ! sf j8fWoIf tf/faxfb'/ l8=;L=sL ddtfdoL cfdf ;]tLsnf 8f“uLsf] oxL @)&$ kmfu'g # ut]sf lbg &@ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL :tAw / ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf d[tfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

lji0f'axfb'/ lh=;L= j8f cWoIf

/fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= @ kl/jf/ b]pv'/L, bfª

;dj] bgf

Pj+

/fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= $ kl/jf/ b]pv'/L, bfª

d]/f] 3/ t'n;Lk'/ % u nfO{g, k'/fgf] /f} gLof/ d]l8snsf] l7s cuf8L

kmf]g g+= M )*@–%@#$!@, (*%!)!(@#%, (*%!!$#%()

CMYK

*

@)&$ ;fn kmfu'g ^ ut] cfOtjf/

(Feb. 18, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com/ E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL Pj+ s[t1tf hLjg l;sfpg' eof], dfgjtf l;sfpg' eof] s:tf] 5 of] b'lgof“, ;+;f/ b]vfpg'eof] gZj/ b]x p8]/ uof] , dgdf df]x /x]klg ;Demg] 5f} xh'/nfO{ 5f]8]/ 6f9f uPklg

d]/f >Ldfg Pj+ xfdf a'af tyf xh'/a'af 6]saxfb'/ kf08]sf] ldlt @)&$ df3 @$ ut]sf lbg && jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos b'vb lgwgsf] zf]sk"0f{ 38Ldf pxfFklt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ . o; b'vb\ 38Ldf xfdf] kl/jf/nfO{ ;fGTjgf kbfg ug{sf nflu cfpg'x'g] ;a} dxfg'efjx?klt xflb{s cfef/ ks6 ub{5f}+ . kl/jf/sf] cleefjs u'dfPsf] zf]snfO{ zlQmdf abNgsf nflu oxfFx?n] bzf{pg'ePsf] ;xfg'e"ltn] xfdLdf s]xL ;fGTjgf dx;'; ePsf] lyof] . oxfFx?sf] ckf/ ;xfg''e"ltklt xfdL ;bf;j{bf C0fL 5f}+ .

>LdtL M cd[tf kf08]

lgdGq0ff M cfh kmfu'g ^ ut]sf lbg laxfg !! ah]b]lv z'4zflGtsf] sfo{qmd ePsfn] oxfFx? ;a}nfO{ pQm sfo{qmddf pkl:yltsf nflu xflb{s lgdGq0ff ub{5f}+ .

5f]/L÷HjfO“ M hof kf08]÷lji0f' a'9fyf]sL

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h]7f] gflt÷gfltgL a'xf/L M cg'k kf08]÷k]/0ff dNn -kf08]_

gfltx? M lzlz/ kf08] ;'bLk a'9fyf]sL r]tg a'9fyf]sL

;d:t kf08] kl/jf/

t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= * cZjf/f, bfª

,

,

5f]/f÷a'xf/LM 3gZofd kf08]÷lji0f' s];L -kf08]_

xflb{s >4f~hnL Pj+ s[t1tf

hGd lj=;+= M d[To' lj=;+= M :j= tLy{axfb'/ 8f“uL !(*&.)$.!* ut] @)&$.!).@# ut] xfdf kftM:d/0fLo klt, lktf, ;;'/f, bfh', h]7fh',' xh'/a'jf tLy{axfb'/' 8f“uL ldlt @)&$ df3 @# ut] d+unjf/sf lbg :ju{jf; x'g' e ' Psf]df lbJo cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ . o; zf]sfs'n 38Ldf xfdLklt ;xfg'e ' l" t tyf ;dj]bgf ks6 ug'x{ g' ] ;Dk"0f{ gftf, s'6D' a, aGw'a' fGwj, cfkmGthg tyf z'e ' lrGtsx?klt xflb{s cfef/ Pj+ wGoafb ks6 ub{5f}+ .

,

5f]/f÷a'xf/Lx?M 5f]/L÷HjfO“x?M lbks 8f“uL ÷piff 8f“uL ;'zLnf kf}8]n÷b]j]Gb kf}8]n c?0f 8f“uL÷lji0f'' 8f“uL /Def a:g]t÷/fh]Gbaxfb''/ a:g]t /d]z 8f“uL÷/ZdL 8f“uL kgflt, kgfltgLx?M z+s/ 8f“uL÷rf“bgL 8f“uL /fh]Gb 8f“uL÷g]l/zf 8f“uL l;df]g, kfy{gf, cfl/of, cfl>tL, cf?z, ;f:jt, kl;4 lgdGq0ff M oxL @)&$ kmfu'g ^ ut] cfOtaf/sf lbg x'g] !# cf}+ lbgsf] z'4zflGtdf lkt[ k;fb ux0f ug{ pkl:yltsf nflu xflb{s cfdGq0f ub{5f}+ . ;doM laxfg !!M#) ah]

Pj+ ;d:t

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8f“uL kl/jf/

zflGtgu/ ufpFkflnsf –& b'ljrf}/, bfª

,

gflt÷gltgL a'xf/Lx?M cleif]s 8f“uL÷nIdL 8f“uL clgz 8f“uL efO÷a'xf/Lx? lgem{/ 8f“uL –÷lgdf 8f“uL lbk]z kf}8]n s[i0faxfb''/ 8f“uL÷– lbg]z kf}8]n 6]saxfb'/÷OlGb/f 8f“uL sbd a:g]t nLnfaxfb'/÷ljBf 8f“uL t''iff/ a:g]t –÷lgd{nf 8f“uL

kTgL M k'ikf 8f“uL

;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, ;Dkfbs–ksfzs M ktfk /]UdL, kaGw ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k] ; 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$÷%^!#)#, km\ofS; M )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox? M t'n;Lk'/ – %@)($*, ndxL– %$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK