२०७६ वैशाख २१ गते शनिवार

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3/df /x] sf cGgkft, nQfsk8f, ef“8fjt{g ;lxt gub u/L tLg nfv ?k} of“ a/fa/sf] Iflt ePsf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfªn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . o;} aLr t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–!% jgufp“sf gjLg g] kfnLsf] v/n] 5fPsf] 3/df cfunfuL x'bf tLg nfv &@ xhf/ ?k} of“ a/fa/sf] Iflt ePsf] 5 . gub #) xhf/;lxt cGgkft, nQfsk8f, ef“8fat{g, u/uxgf hNbf # nfv &@ xhf/ a/fa/sf] Iflt ePsf] kx/Lsf] egfO 5.

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t'n;Lk'/ , @) j} zfv . a9\bf] ;jf/L b'3{6gf Go'gLs/0fsf nflu a'6jnaf6 z'? ul/Psf] 6«flkms ;Ktfx sfo{qmd z'qmjf/ bfªsf] t'n;Lk'/ df eJo ;df/f] xaLr ;dfkg ul/Psf] 5 . ;fgf] uNtL 7"nf] Iflt, 7fp“sf] 7fp“ ;'wf/ kd'v gf/f /flvPsf] 6«flkms ;Ktfx sfo{qmd !$ j} zfvaf6 z'? ul/Psf] lyof] . ;KtfxJofkL sfo{qmddf kTo] s lhNnfsf ljleGg :yfgdf r] tgfd"ns xf] l8{ª af] 8{, h] afqml;ª, :s"n ;r] tgf sfo{qmd, k} bnofqLnfO{ ;8s jf/kf/ ubf{ ckgfpg'kg] { ;fjwfgL, rfns tyf ;xrfnsnfO{ 6«flkms lgodsf ljifodf hfgsf/L, ¥ofnLnufotsf sfo{qmd ul/Psf] 6«flkms sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf kd'v rGb s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

6«flkms ;Ktfx sfo{qmddf ljleGg If] qsf] pNn] Vo ;xeflutf ePsfn] 6«flkms hgr] tgfdf lgs} 7"nf] kefj kfg] { 6«flkms kd'v s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . % g+=

cfwf/ tof/ ePsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] @)&% r} tdf cfof] hgf u/] sf] nufgL ;Dd] ngdf ljleGg If] qsf kl/of] hgfdf nufgL ug] { ;dembf/L x'g'n] g] kfn dxTjk"0f{ nufgL uGtJo ePsf] ;Gb] z kjflxt ePsf] 5 .Ú ldq/fi6« rLg / ef/t;“usf] ;xsfo{df b'a} l5d]sL d'ns ' x¿ hf]8g\ ] /]ndfu{ lgdf{0fsf] nflu kfljlws cWoog ;DkGg ePsf] hgfp“b} pxf“n] ef/t, rLg / a+unfb]z;“u ul/Psf] pmhf{ Jofkf/ ;Demf}tfn] g]kfndf pTkflbt ljB't lgof{tsf nflu cGt/f{li6«o ahf/ pknAw ePsf] atfpg'eof] . Ho]i7 gful/s :jf:Yo ladf sfo{qmddfkm{t\ b]ze/sf Ho]i7 gful/sx¿sf] lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo ladf ug{ z'? ul/Psf], /fli6«o ;'/Iff gLlt :jLs[t ePsf, ;/sf/n] lnPsf gLltx¿sf] sfof{Gjogaf6 ;+3Lotf, ;'zf;g / ;d[l4sf cfwf/x¿ tof/ ePsf] hgfp“b} pxf“n] x/]s lbg Ps sbd cufl8 a9\g] ;/sf/sf] b[li6sf]0f / z}nLsf sf/0f ;Dk"0f{ g]kfnLdf pT;fxsf] ;~rf/ ePsf] bfaL ug'e { of] . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] ;dGjosf/L e"ldsfnfO{ kefjsf/L agfOg] / cfufdL @% jif{sf] bL3{sfnLg ;f] r;lxt @)&^

;fpgb] lv kG„f} + of] hgf sfof{Gjog ul/g] gLlt sfo{qmddf pNn] v 5 . dxTjk"0f{ /fli6«o uf} / jsf cfof] hgf klg rf“8} k"/ f ul/g] gLlt sfo{qmddf pNnv] 5 . lgof{td"ns pBf] u :yfkgfsf nflu ljz] if cfly{s If] q / cGt/b] zLo cfly{s If] q :yfkgf Pj+ lj:tf/ ul/g] pNn] v ub} { gLlt sfo{qmddf cfufdL cfly{s jif{b] lv gjnk/f;Lsf] wf} afbLdf /x] sf] kmnfd vfgL, b} n] vsf] k] 6«f] lnod, hfh/sf] 6sf] ax'd"No kTy/ / tfdf, kj{t / tgx'“sf] kmnfd / d': tfªsf] o'/ ] lgod vfgL tyf ;DefJo :yfgdf ;'g vfgL pTvgg\sf sfd cl3 a9fOg] gLlt sfo{qmddf pNn] v 5 .

Jofj;flos ;fd"lxs, ;xsf/L / s/f/ v] tLdf o'jfx¿nfO{ kf] T;flxt ul/g] , e"pkof] u of] hgfsf] cfwf/df dfq ug] { Joj:yf sfof{Gjogdf NofOg] 5 . e"ldsf] rSnfaGbLnfO{ kf] T;flxt u/L s/f/ v] tL, ;xsf/L v] tL / ;fd"lxs v] tL ug{ pTk] l/t ul/g] gLlt sfo{qmddf pNn] v 5 . oftfoft If] qdf /x] sf] l;lG8s] 6sf] cGTokl5 ;fj{hlgs kl/jxg k0ffnLnfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ oftfoft kflws/0f :yfkgf ug] { klg ;/sf/n] hgfPsf] 5 .

kb] zsf !@ j6f lhNnfdf ;ftfJofkL ;r] tgfd"ns sfo{qmd ul/P klg % gDa/ kb] z kx/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ df ePsfn] ;dfkg sfo{qmd oxf“ ul/Psf] xf] . ;dfkg sfo{qmd x'g'cl3 t'n;Lk'/ df ¥ofnL cfof] hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . ljleGg ;+3;+: yf, ljBfyL{, ;'/ IffsdL{, kqsf/, pBf] uL, oftfoft dhb'/ / ;/f] sf/jfnfx?sf] ;xeflutf /x] sf] ¥ofnLn] ahf/sf ljleGg efu kl/qmddf u/L lj P;P; kf6L{ Kofn] ;df k'u] / sf] 0f;efdf kl/0ft ePsf] lyof] . ;dfkg cj;/df af] Nb} kd'v cltly t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v 3gZofd kf08] n] ;jf/L ;fwg rnfp‘“bf xtf/ ug] { ka[lQn] ubf{ b'3{6gf a9] sf] atfpg'eof] . cfkm\gf] uGtAodf k'Ugsf nflu ;dodf ofqf z'? gug] { / l9nf eof] eGb} tLa ultdf ;jf/L ;fwg rnfpg' klg b'3{6gfsf] d'Vo sf/0f ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . ;8ssf] cj:yf sdhf] / x'“bf klg b'3{6gf a9] sf] eGb} ;8s ;'wf/tkm{

:yfgLo ;/sf/n] kxn yfNg] gu/ kd'v kf08] n] atfpg'eof] . ;Defljt ;jf/L b'3{6gf Go"gLs/0fsf nflu ;8s km/flsnf] x'g'kg] { eGb} pxf“n] ;8s 6«ofs vf] Nbf * ld6/ rf} 8fO sfod u/L pkdxfgu/kflnsf If] qdf lgb] {zg lbPsf] atfpg'eof] . s] Gbsf cWoIf gf/fo0fL /hf} / ] sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kb] z g+= % kx/L sfof{no bfªsf kd'v l8cfO{hL kLtfDa/ clwsf/L, /fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs oftfoft j; Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf ;'/ ] z xdfn, pRr cbfnt t'n;Lk'/ sf /lhi6«f/ uh] Gbaxfb'/ l;+x, kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L uf] ljGbk;fb l/hfn / dlxnf dfgjclwsf/ /Ifs ;~hfn bfªsL k"j{cWoIf ;'ifdf lu/Lnufotn] dGtAo AoQm u/] sf lyP .

6«flkms kx/L sfof{no kb] z g+= % a'6jnsf kd'v u0f] z rGbn] :jfut dGtAo AoQm u/] sf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f s] Gbsf ;lrj z/b /] UdL] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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b] pv'/ L, @) j} zfv . xfjfx'/ Ln] w/daxfb'/ If] qLn] b] v] sf] ;kgf PsfPs phfl8g k'Uof] . b'O{ ljufx hUufdf ul/Psf] s] / f v] tL xfjfx'/ Ln] gi6 ul/lbPkl5 ;kgf phfl8g k'Uof] . a'jf w/daxfb'/ / 5f] / f hLtl;+ª af] x/fn] s] / f v] tL yfNg' ePsf] xf] . !@ nfv nufgL ul/Psf] s] / f v] tL cfDbfgL lng] ;dodf xfjfx'/ Ln] gi6 ul/lbPsf] xf] . kf“r ;o af] 6 xfjfx'/ Ln] 9flnlbPsf] 5 . xfjfx'/ Ln] s/La kf“r nfvsf] Iflt u/] sf] If] qLn] atfpg'eof] . …s] / fsf] ahf/ /fdf] lyof] . t/, xfjfx'/ Ln] pl7af; nufof] Ú– If] qLn] eGg'eof] – …ca s;/L nufgL p7fpg] eGg] lrGtf 5 .Ú o'jf :j/f] huf/ sf] ifsf] b'O{ nfv ?k} of“ ;x'lnot C0fdf s] / f v] tL ug'{ePsf] lyof] . …C0f sf9] / v] tL ul/of] .

CMYK

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s'De -u",u],uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f],b_M lbg ;+3if{do x'g]5 . bfh' efO;u ems{]/ gaf]Ng' xf]nf . :jfy{sf] of]u 5 .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M :jf:Yosf] Vofn /fVg'xf]nf . vr{ x'g] b]lvG5 . w"nf] w'jfaf6 aRg'xf]nf . cfhsf] lbg cln /fdf] 5}g .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b],bf],rf,rL_M km;]sf] /sd p9\nf eGg] b]lvG5 . cfly{s nfe ldNnf k"hL a[l4sf] of]u ag]sf] 5 .

z+v ahfcf}+, kof{j/0f arfcf}+ ?v /f]kf}+, hn hf]ufcf}+

kf08]o ;dfhsf] ;Nnfxsf/df e/tdl0f

3f] / fxL, @) j} zfv -o';_ kf08] o ;dfh ;] jf ;ldlt bfªsf] ;Nnfxsf/ df e/ tdl0f kf08] onfO{ dgf] gog ul/ Psf] 5. ;ldltsf cWoIf af] wLk;fb kf08] osf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] pxfnfO{ ;Nnfxsf/ df dgf] gog u/ ] sf] xf] . ;fy} ;ldltsf cWoIf af] wLk;fb kf08] on] dlGb/ Pj+ k"hf Joj: yfkgsf nflu !^ xhf/ ?k} of ;ldltnfO{ ;xof] u ug{' ePsf] lyof] . pQm cj;/ df cWoIf kf08] on] ;ldltnfO{ pQm / sd x: tfGt/ 0f ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

Rofp pTkfbg tflnd 3f] / fxL, @) j} zfv -o';_ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f gDa/ !! n] j8fsf ls;fgx?nfO{ Rofp pTkfbg / kzf] wg;DaGwL tflnd lbPsf] 5 . Rofp pTkfbgdf cfslif{t u/ L cfly{s pkfh{gsf nflu ls;fgx?nfO{ 5gf] 6 u/ ] / tflnd lbPsf] xf] . pTkfbg;u} kzf] wgsf] ;Lk 1fg lbOPsf] j8f sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] *% xhf/ ?k} ofsf] sfo{qmd cg';f/ ls;fgx?nfO{ Rofp pTkfbg ug] { / kzf] wg ug] { tflnd lbOPsf] xf] . j8fWoIf s'naxfb'/ nfld5fg] sf] cWoIftf Pj+ gu/ sf pkkd'v ;Ltf l;Ub] n Gof} kfg] sf] kd'v cfltYotf / k"jf{wf/ dxfzfvf kd'v Ol~hlgo/ o'j/ fh kf} 8] nsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd u/ L ls;fgx?nfO{ tflnd lbOPsf] xf] . Rofp pTkfbg ubf{ Wofg lbg'kg] { s'/ fx? / pTkfbg kl5 kzf] wg u/ ] / ;d] t / fVg ;lsg] pkfosf af/ ] df tflnd lbOPsf] 5 . tflndsf] klzIfsx?df s[lif ljsf; zfvfsf / fwf dNn / sdn / ] UdL / xg'ePsf] lyof] .

g]6js{ klv{b} cvf{af;L Ko'7fg, @) j} zfv -o';_ pQ/ L Ko' 7 fgsf] uf} d' v L ufpkflnsf ! / @ cvf{sf afl;Gbfx? g] 6js{ gx' bf ;d:ofdf k/] sf 5g\ . e"uf] nsf lx;fan] lhNnfs} ljs6 / x] sf] o; If] qdf ;f emk/ ] kl5 uf} d'vLdf df] afOnsf] g] 6js{ x'b} g . g] 6js{ gx'bf o; If] qsf afl;Gbfx? ;u} cGoqaf6 hfg] JolQmx? ;d] t ;Dks{lalxg aGg'k5{ . b'u{d 7fpdf ljB't gk'Ubf 6fj/ ;d] t ;~rfng x' g g;s] sf] xf] . b' u { d df / x] sf] lal6P; 6fj/ dfkm{t x'g] ;] jf 3fd c: tfP;u} aGb x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 . uf} d' v Lsf] 7" n frf} / sf] s] xL e"efuafx] s afsL ;a} 7fpdf / fte/ ;~rf/ x'b} g . uf} d'vLsf] j8f g+= # l: yt j: t'sdf / x] sf] 6] lnsdsf] 6fj/ nfO{ ;f] nf/ Kofgnsf] Aof6«Ldfkm{t ;~rfng ul/ Psf] 5 . ljB't gePs} sf/ 0f ;] jf kefjsf/L gx'g] :yfgLo b'hdfg 3tL{n] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] eGg'eof] laxfgsf] 3fd em'Ns] kl5 g] 6js{ cfpg z'? u5{ t ;f em k/ ] kl5 hfG5 .Ú g] 6js{ gx'bf / fltsf] ;dodf ;d: of x' g ] u/ ] sf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] .

3f] / fxL, @) j} zfv -o';_ Pkm8An' / OG6/ g] zgn Pn6{sf] ;+o'Qm cfof] hgfdf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !% df åGå kLl8t afnaflnsfx?sf] lzIffdf kx'r tyf ;/ f] sf/ jfnfsf] e"ldsfÚ ljifos Ps lbj;Lo ;+jfb sfo{qmd 3f] / fxLdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . dlxnf sfg'g tyf ljsf; d~rsf] lhNnf kltlglw Pj+ clwjQmf uf] df dx/ fsf] cWoIftf tyf 3f] / fxL gu/ ljsf;sf kd'v e/ t cof{nsf] kd'v cfltYottfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] åGåkLl8tsf afnaflnsfnfO{ lgMz'Ns lzIffsf] Joj: yf ul/ g'kg] { s'/ fdf hf] 8 lbPsf lyP . åGåkLl8t afnaflnsfx?

d] /f] lgDg Joxf] /fsf] nfO;]G; ldlt @)&^ j}zfv !% ut] sf lbg 3f]/fxLaf6 ;/f{tkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf]x'Fbf km] nf kfg'{ x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7] ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M lbndfof a'9f k'gdu/ nfO;] G; g+= M )( )#*!$^ 7]ufgf M sfqmL @, ?s'd ;Dks{ g+= M (*@@(@^*() xfn M e'd] ufpFkflnsf @, ?s'd k"j{

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf d] /f] lgDg Joxf] /fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&% j}zfv @ ut]sf lbg 3f]/fxLaf6 t'n;Lk'/tkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km] nf kfg'{ x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7] ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M ;'wL/ rGb /fxbfgL g+= M )^$@!$%% 7]ufgf M aaO{ uf=kf= ^, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*)(*^%((@

t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] ;"rgf o; t'=p=d=g=kf= af6 7]Ssf, cdfgt tyf pkef]Qmf ;ldlt dfkm{t ;+rfng tyf ;DkGg ePsf of]hgf tyf sfof{qmdsf] ljifodf s'g} ksf/sf] sdL sdhf]/L / u'gf;f] ePdf jf hfgsf/L cfPdf ;j{ kyd ;DalGwt j8f ;ldltsf] sfof{no jf o; pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] sfo{fnodf lnlvt jf df}lvs ?kdf u'gf;f] jf ph'/L jf ;"rgfsf] ?kdf pknAw u/fO{ ;r]t / lhDd]jf/ gful/ssf] e'ldsf lgjf{x u/L ;xof]u u/L lbg'x'g ;fj{hlgs ?kdf ;"lrt ul/G5 .

u'gf;f] jf ph'/L jf ;"rgfsf nflu :yfg / df]afO{n gDa/x? M t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no, ;DalGwt j8f ;ldltsf] sfof{no df] g+= M (*%&*@(!!!, (*%&*@%#)%, (*$&*@%#&(, (*%*)@#%#)

df]6/;fOsn x/fPsf] ;"rgf @)&^ j}zfv * ut] 3f]/fxL g]kfn ljB't kflws/0fsf] sfof{no glhsaf6 d]/f] sfnf], /ftf] /ªsf] !%) l;=l;= sf] kN;/ afOs x/fPsf] x'Fbf e]6fpg' x'g] dxfg'efjn] lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M lj/axfb'/ rf}w/L df]=;f= g+= M /f= $ k= #!!@ 7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL &, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&()@*&$ O{l~hg g+= M DHYRHF 17948

ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª

xfdLsxfF /f]x', sdg, uf;, a} vf, d+u'/ hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/sf] Joj: yf 5 . kf]= cfgGb lu/L df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

;~rf/ dGqL af: sf] 6f;u g] 6js{ dfu uf} d' v L ufp kflnsfn] ;"rgf ;~rf/ tyf kljlwdGqL uf] s'nk;fb af: sf] 6f ;dIf dfukq k] z u/] s f] 5 . ufp kflnsf cWoIf lji0f' lu/ Ln] dfukq k] z ug'e { Psf] xf] . uf} d' v L ufpkflnsf / g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 lhNnf zfvf Ko'7fgsf] cfof] hgfdf ut ;f] djf/ cvf{df ePsf] % gDa/ kb] z: t/ Lo ldl8of ;Dd] ngdf ufpkflnsf cWoIf lu/ Ln] ;~rf/ dGqL uf] s'nk;fb af:sf] 6fn] gf/Lsf] 6 / /hjf/fdf 6] lnkmf] g 6fj/ sf] : t/ f] Gglt ug{, ufpkflnsfdf Nof08nfOg kmf] g la: tf/ ug{ / ufpkflnsf If] qnfO{ jfO{kmfO{ hf] g 3f] if0ff ug{ dfu ug'e { Psf] xf] . dGqL af:sf] 6fn] lu/Lsf dfuklt cfkm" kltj4 / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . cfkm\gf] If] q ;~rf/ ePsfn] o; If] qsf] ljsf; / lj: tf/ df cfkm"n] kxn ug] { atfpg'eof] . uf}d'vL hfg] ko{6snfO{ ;d:of wfld{ s tyf ko{ 6 sLo tLy{:yn uf}d'vL oxL If] qdf k5{ . cvf{ ufp x'b} uf} d'vL uOG5 . uf}d'vLdf ;d] t g] 6js{ cfpb}g .

To; 7fp df ko{ 6 sx? k' U bf g] 6js{ljxLg x'G5g\ . b'u{d 7fp

cvf{nufot uf}d'vL If] qdf g] 6js{ gx'bf cGwsf/ h:tf] ePsf] :yfgLo b'hdfg 3tL{n] atfpg'eof] . ;" r gf tyf ;~rf/ sf] o'u xf] eGg] ;'lgG5 t/ xfdL ;" r gf tyf ;~rf/ ljxLg 5f} + Ú pxf n] eGg' e of] ufpdf ;~rf/ gx'bf w] /s } fddf kl5 k/]sf 5f}+ .Ú g]6js{ gePkl5 kmf] gaf6 x'g] sfdsf] nflu w] / } ;do vr{g'k/ ] sf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . uf}d'vL ufpkflnsf ! / @ sf afl;Gbfx?;u} j8f sfof{ n osf sd{ r f/ Lx?nfO{ ;d] t ;d:of k/] sf] 5 . g] 6js{ gx' bf ufpkflnsfn] lbPsf] lgb] z { gx? ;d] t yfxf gkfPsf] j8fWoIfx? Aftfp5g\ . ufpdf s] ePsf] 5 zx/df s] ePsf] 5 yfxf kfpFg ;d: of ePsf] 5 . r6\ofªn] ;d: of kf¥of] s] xL ;docl3 k/ ] sf] r6\ofªsf sf/0f ;d:of cfPsf] / clxn] dd{ t ul/ ;lsPsf] g] kfn b"/;~rf/ v+nuf zfvfsf Ko' 7 fgsf s[ i 0fs' d f/ >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] eGg'eof] a] nf a] nf r6\ofª kbf{ ;d: of bf] xf] l/Psf] xf] .Ú ;f] nf/sf] Aof6«L km"nrfh{ x'g b'O{ tLg lbg nfUg] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . ;f}o{ ksfzdf ;f] nf/ Kofng e/ kg{] x'bf ;d:of bf] xf] l//xg] pxfn] atfpg'eof] .

Ps lbj;Lo ;+jfb

nfO;]G; x/fPsf] ;"rgf

ldngrf]s df5f k;n

;dfrf/

cfhsf] s'v'/fsf] d"No ;'rL lhpFbf] af]On/ v/Lb d"No vf]/ sfF6f ?= @)). ahf/ sfF6f ?= @)%.

EofnL km]; xfp; 3f]/fxL !* /emg] f dfp06 Eo" af]l8{ªsf] cufl8 kmf]g g+= = )*@ %^@#*!

dfq geO{ gu/ leq / x] sf s'g} klg afnaflnsfx? cfly{s cj: yfsf] sf/ 0fn] k9\gaf6 al~rt x'g gk/ f] ;\ egL 3f] / fxL gu/ kflnsfn] ljz] if egf{ cleofg sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul/ / x] sf] 3f] / fxL gu/ ljsf; lzIff kd'v e/ t cof{nn] atfpg'eof] . 3f] / fxL gu/ kflnsfcGtu{t ;fd'bflos / ;+: yfut ljBfnodf ul/ a tyf h] x] Gbf/ / k5fl8 kfl/ Psf ;d'bfosf afnaflnsfnfO{ clgafo{?kdf 5fqj[lQsf] Joj: yf ul/ b} cfPsf] cof{nn] hfgsf/ L u/ fpg'ePsf] lyof] .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf kjQmf;d] t / xg'ePsf j8fWoIf cof{nn] 3f] / fxL gu/ leq / x] sf åGåkLl8t afnaflnsfx?sf] tYof+s cfkm"x?sxf cfPdf 3f] / fxL

gu/ af6 lbg;Sg] ;xof] u lbg tof/ / x] sf] klta4tf JoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf k"j{GofofwLz gf/ fo0fk;fb lwtfn, dfgj sNof0f tyf jftfj/ 0f ;+/ If0f s] Gb bfªsf lgb] {zs >Ldg Gof} kfg] , dfs{ O{G6/ g] zn sn] hsf kfrfo{ z+s/ k;fb 8fuL, x/ Kn] ; bfªsf ;+of] hs ljgf] b s] ;L, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 kb] z g+= % sf ;lrj ;Gtf] if blxt, KofA;g gu/ sf cWoIf jL/ ] Gb rGbnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f d~rsf] sfo{qmd ;+of] hs ksfz rf} w/ Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf åGåkLl8t kl/ jf/ sf afnaflnsf / åGå kLl8t kl/ jf/ x?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

ljdfn]v x/fPsf] ;"rgf d] /f] lgDg Joxf] /fsf] Pl;og nfO{km OG:of]/]G; sDkgLaf6 hf/L ljdfn]v ldlt @)&^ j}zfv !% ut]sf lbg /fdk'/af6 3f]/fxLtkm{ cfpFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km] nf kfg'{ x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7] ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M s[i0f lszf]/ yfkf ljdfn]v g+= M ^#!&))@&*!# 7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL @, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*!)*&!*#(

;Dk"0f{ dxfg'efjx?df l8lehg jg sfof{no, b]pv'/L, ndxL, bfªsf] cg'/f]w  jgdf cfuf] nufpg' b08gLo ck/fw xf], t;y{ xfdL ;a} ;r]t xf] cf} + / /fli6«o ;Dkbfsf] ;+/If0f u/f} + .  jgsf] af6f] eO{ cfjt hfjt ug]{ a6'jf, jgdf j:t'efp r/fpg] uf]7fnf], jgdf 3fF;, bfp/f ug{ hfg] JolQm tyf jg h+un glhs a;f]af; ug]{ dflg;x?af6 jgdf 89]nf] nufpg] ;Defjgf x'g] x'Fbf jg kj]z ubf{ ;nfO{, nfO{6/, lbofnf] h:tf kHjngzLn kbfy{ lnO{ kj]z gu/f} + tyf jg If]qleq cfuf] afNg] kof; ug]{ u/fpg] hf] ;'s} nfO{ b'?T;fxg u/f} +, jg 89]nf] lgoGq0fdf ;a} ;xefuL xf]cf} + .  Pp6f ?vaf6 nfvf} + ;nfO{sf sf6L aGb5g\, t/ Pp6} sf6Ln] nfvf} + ?vnfO{ Ps} l5gdf v/fgL agfO{ lbg ;S5 t;y{ xfdL ;a} ;r]t eO{ cfunfuL x'g glbg /f]syfd u/f} + .  jg 89]nf] nfu]sf] b]Vgf ;fy glhssf ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf ;d"x, ;a l8lehg jg sfof{no÷l8lehg jg sfof{no tyf O{nfsf kx/L sfof{no÷kx/L rf} sdf vj/ u/L lgoGq0f ug{ ;xof]u u/f} + .  jgdf 89]nf] nfu]df ;fd'bflos jgsf pkef]Qmfx?, ;dfh;]jL, jg k]dL, gful/s ;dfh, ;'/IffsdL{, ;f= jg ;dGjo ;ldlt, jg sd{rf/L ;d]t xfdL ;a} ldnL lgoGq0f u/f} + .  jgdf cfuf] nufpg] jf cfunfuL x'g hfg] s'g} klg sfo{ ug]{ JolQmnfO{ jg P]g, @)$( cg';f/ ljuf] c;'n u/L !),))). ?k} ofF;Dd hl/jfgf jf Ps jif{;Dd s} b jf b'a} ;hfo x'g] sfg'gL kfjwfg /x]sf]n] 89]nf] nufpg] s;'/bf/sf] vf]htnf; u/L kqmfp ug{ / sfg'gL sf/jfxL ug{ jg sd{rf/LnfO{ ;xof]u u/f} + .  s;} n] o:tf] b08gLo ck/fw u/] u/fPsf] e]l6Pdf tTsfn glhssf] ;a l8lehg jg sfof{no, ;'/Iff lgsfo / o; sfof{nonfO{ ;"rgf lbO{ sf/jfxL ug{ ;xof]u u/f} + .  jg 89]nf] /f]syfd / lgoGq0f u/f} +, b]pv'/L, bfªnfO{ x/fe/f / dgdf]xs agfcf} + .

;Dks{sf] nflu M

l8lehg jg sfof{no, b]pv'/L, ndxL, bfª kmf]g g+= )*@ %$)*() df]=g+= (*%&*$!%!$

lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn

dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, euGb/, xfO8«f];Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ /ut b]lvPsf] /f]usf] ljgfck/]zg cf} iflwåf/f !))Ü Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 .

+ 8f=kL= d08n +

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M /f]u lgsf] geP k} ;f lkmtf{ .

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CMYK

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k'ghL{jgsf] cfzfdf v08x/ sf]Onfaf;

/fKtLsf] kxf8sf 3/3/df s07:y zAb xf]– sf]Onfaf; . kfsf pd]/sf JolQmx? clxn] klg sf]Onfaf; eGbf nf]leG5g\– sf/0f pgLx?n] y'k}k6s kl;gf aufPsf 5g\, oxfF;Dd k'Ug . nfdf] ;do;Dd sf]Onfaf; ;fljs /fKtLsf] d'Vo ahf/ lyof], hxfF g"g / sk8f lng xhf/f}+ /fKtLaf;L k'Uy] . b}lgs d]nfh:t} x'GYof] /] sf]Onfaf;df . kxf8af6 afs;sf afs; 3Lp clg af]/fsf af]/f h8La'6L af]s]/ …x6f?Úx? sf]Onfaf; k'Uy] . 3Lp / h8La'6Lsf] g"g / sfrf sk8f;Fu ljlgdokl5 …x6f?Úx? km]l/ psfnf] nfUy] /] Û $% lbg;Dd lx8]/ pgLx? sf]nfaf;sf] xf6 hfGy] . clxn] klg a'9fkfsfx? ;DemG5g\– …Tolta]nf t b'Mv ;Dem]/ kxf8df 5f]/f / t/fOdf 3f]/f -3f]8f_ eP/ csf]{ h'lgdf hGdg' gk/f];\ eGYof}+ .Ú ;do ablnPsf] 5– g kxf8df 5f]/fsf b'Mv afFsL /x], g t/fO{df 3f]/f -3f]8f_ g} kof{Kt e]l6G5g\ . a? kxf8sf b'Mv ;lsP;Fu} t/fO{sf sltko xf6x? klg phf8 ag]sf 5g\, tLdWo]sf] Pp6f xf]– sf]Onfaf; ahf/ . k"j{klZrd dx]Gb /fhdfu{ gaGbf;Dd t/fO{sf] ahf/df Ps5q k8s hdfPsf] sf]Onfaf; clxn] ;fFlRrs} v08x/ 5 . kxf8 / lxdfnL If]qdf ;d]t hg;+Vof al9/x]sf] a]nf oxfF hg;+Vof 3l6/x]sf] 5 .

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sd hg;+Vof ePsf] uflj; lyof] sf]Onfaf; . /fHok'g;+{/rgfkl5 eg] of] u9jf ufpFkflnsfsf] Pp6f j8f ag]sf] 5 . ca u9jf ufpFkflnsf j8f gDa/ * xf] sf]Onfaf; . sfG5f] kxf8 dflgg] r'/]sf] blIf0fL vf]+rdf /x]sf] sf]Onfaf;sf afl;Gbf g]kfndf a:5g\ t/ kfgL lng eg] ef/t hfG5g\ . uf8L, df]6/;fOsn / ;fOsn r9]/ kfFr lsnf]ld6/ blIf0f klZrddf /x]sf] ef/tsf] h/jf k'u]/ kfgL lng yfn]sf] w]/} jif{ eO;Sof] . oxfF vfg]kfgLsf nflu ah]6 guPsf] xf]Og t/ clwsf+z ah]6 afn'jfdf kfgL g} aGof] . Psk6s olt;Dd 36gf eP5, 6f]n6f]ndf wf/f ag]5g\ / vfg]kfgL cfof]hgf pb\3f6g sfo{qmd /flvP5 . pb\3f6gdf kfgL klg cfP5 t/ CMYK

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pb\3f6g ;lsP;Fu} kfgL klg cfpg 5f8]5, sf/0f /x]5– pb\3f6gdf hDdf u/]sf] kfgL kfOkaf6 k7fOPsf] /x]5 . ef/tLo ;Ldf kj]z u/];Fu} lgoldt uf8Lsf] Aoj:yf 5 t/ otfk6\6L eg] bfªsf] t'n;Lk'/af6 hfg] Pp6f uf8Ldf g]kfnLsf] ofqf rn]sf] 5 . Tof] klg hfg yfn]sf] klg w]/} ePsf] 5}g . kd'v ;/sf/L sfof{nodf j8f, x'nfs / e]6]/]g/L 5g\ . eG;f/ klg 5 t/ sf/f]jf/ lgs} sd 5 . cGo rf/ gfsf;lxtsf] of] j8fel/df dfq} !*^ 3/w'/L 5g\ clxn] . sf]Onfaf;df !@) 3/w'/L 5g\ eg] d';L, va/L, l;Zjf/f / 3u?n gfsfdf ^)÷^% 3/w'/L 5g\ . of] j8fel/ db/;f;lxt rf/j6f ljBfno 5g\ t/ dflj k9\g u9jf g} k'Ug'k5{ . sf]Onfaf;d} db/;f / dx]Gb cfwf/e"t ljBfno 5g\ eg] va/L / d';Ldf Ps Psj6f kfylds ljBfno 5g\ . kfn'jf km]g]{ cfzf cefj} cefjdf u'lhPsf] v08x/ sf]Onfaf; lj:tf/} kfn'jf km]g]{ bfpdf 5 . j8fWoIf ;2fd l;l2sL eGg'xG' 5– …sf]Onfaf; k'/fg} cj:yfdf kms{g] t ;+efjgf g} 5}g t/ lj:tf/} /fdf] x'Fb} uPsf] 5 .Ú nfdf] ;dob]lv /f]lsb} cfPsf] ndxL–u9jf–sf]Onfaf; ;8s lj:tf/ / sfnf]kq]sf] of]hgf tLa?kdf cl3 a9]sf] 5 . o;n]

;a}eGbf w]/} cfzf a9fOlbPsf] 5 . ndxL–sf]Onfaf; ## lsnf]ld6/ ;8sdWo] clxn];Dd !@ lsnf]ld6/ ;8s sfnf]kq] eO;s]sf] 5 . rf/ lsnf]ld6/ of] dlxgfleq} sfnf]kq] l;Wofpg] u/L sfd eO/x]sf] 5 . b'O{ lsnf]ld6/sf] 6«ofs lj:tf/ ug{ afFsL 5 . of] k"/} ;8s sfnf]kq] eof] / sf]Onfaf; gfsf vf]Ng ;lsof] eg] km]l/ k'ghL{jgsf] ;Defjgf /x]sf] u9jf ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjsf] ljZjf; 5 . g]kfnL pkef]QmfnfO{ ef/tLo ahf/df hf]8\g] dfq xf]Og ef/tLo pkef]QmfnfO{ g]kfnL ahf/df cfslif{t ug{ ca

hf]8 lbg'kg]{ pxfFsf] ;f]r+ 5 . …sDtLdf sf]Onfaf;df g]kfnL / lrlgofF j:t' laqmL ug]{ /fdf] ahf/ agfpg ;lsof] eg] ef/tLo pkef]Qmfsf] cf]O/f] nfUg]5Ú– ofbj eGg'xG' 5 . ;8s sfnf]kq] eof] / cfjfudg ;xh eof] eg] clxn] ef/tLo ;fdfg lng ?k}lx8f / s[i0fgu/ k'Ug] bfª / cf;kf;sf pkef]Qmf sf]O/nfaf;s} af6f] eP/ ef/t hfg] w]/s } f] ljZjf; 5 . ;8s;Fu} sf]Onfaf;df cfzf hufOlbg] csf]{ cfwf/ ag]sf] 5– vfg]kfgL . o;cl3 kfFrk6s kof; u¥of}+ klg ;kmn x'g g;s]sf] 8Lk af]l/ª clxn] ;kmn ePkl5 kfgL lng ef/t hfg'kg]{ jiff+}{b]lvsf] b'Mv ;dfKt x'g] j8fWoIf l;l2sLsf] ljZjf; 5 . To;f] t sf]Onfaf;df ;~rf/ ;'ljwf k'lu;s]sf] 5 . g]kfn 6]lnsd / Pg;]nsf 6fj/

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/fHok'g;{+/ rgf;Fu} ePsf] :yfgLo tx lgjf{rgdf bfªdf ;a} eGbf sd pd] / df ;2fd l;l2sL u9jf j8f * sf] cWoIfdf lgjf{lrt x'g'eof] . pxfF @# jif{s} pd] / df j8fWoIfdf lgjf{lrt x'g'eof] . ;fg} b] lv bfª gf/fo0fk'/ df a;L x's] {/ sIff !@ ;Dd cWoog u/] sf l;l2sLnfO{ km] l/ k'Vof} {nL j:tL sf] Onfaf;d} kms] {/ /fhgLlt ug'{ sd r'gf} tLk"0f{ lyPg . nfdf] ;do sf+u] ; /fhgLlt u/] / s] xL ;docl3 dfq} dfcf] jfbL /fhgLlt z'? u/] sf pxfFn] j8fWoIfsf] l6s6 kfpg'eof] / r'gfj klg lhTg'eof] . oxfF r'gfj lhTg' ;xhh:tf] eP klg sfd ug'{ eg] lgs} sl7g lyof] . …d oxfF cWoIf eP/ cfP;Fu} s] xL x'G5 ls eGg] sf] Onfaf;af;Lsf cfzf knfpg yfn] sf] d} n] dx;'; u/] +Ú– pxfF eGg'x'G5– …of] r'gf} tL d] / f nflu cj;/ klg xf] / b'O{ jif{sf] aLrdf cfzf k"/ f ug] { w] / } ;+efjgf b] vfO;s] sf] 5' .Ú ;a} eGbf 7"nf] r'gf} tL vfg] kfgLs} lyof] . b'O{ s/f] 8 a9L /sd vr{ u/] / klg 8Lk af] l/ªaf6 kfgL cfPsf] lyPg t/ cWoIf l;l2sLn] j8fsf] #) nfv ah] 6 vr{ u/] / } kfgL lgsfNg ;kmn x'g'x'eof] . …kfgL t axfgf dfq /x] 5, ah] 6 df6f] / afn'jfd} ;lsbf] / x] 5 t/ d} n] kfgL g} lgsfNg] u/L sfd u/] kl5 kfgL lgl:sof] Ú– pxfFn] klxn] sf sfdklt Jo+Uo ub} { eGg'eof] – …ca Ps nfv ln6/ kfgL hDdf ug] { 6\ofsL aGb} 5, of] ag] nuQ} kfOknfOgaf6 3/3/df wf/f k'¥ofpF5' / kfgL lng ef/t hfg] afWotfsf] cGTo ug] {5' .Ú klxn] bnLo ;+oGqdfkm{t ag] sf pkef] Qmf ;ldltn] /fdf] sfd gubf{ ;d:of nlDaPsf] kQf nfu] sf] klg pxfFsf] egfO 5 . cWoIf l;l2sLnfO{ ;fgf em'k8L / v/sf] 5fgfn] lgs} tgfj lbPsf] /x] 5 . …slta] nf cfuf] nfUg] xf] huhuL 5, ca rfF8} x/] s 3/w'/ Ldf 6Lgsf] 5fgf nufpg] u/L of] hgf cl3 a9fO;s] sf] 5' / j8faf6} ah] 6 klg 5'6\ofO;s] sf] 5', of] sfd rfF8} x'g] 5Ú– pxfFn] eGg'eof] . sf] Onfaf; vf] nf ulxl/b} uPsfn] klg yk tgfj lbPsf] pxfFsf] egfO 5 . ef/tLo ;Ldfdf ag] sf] 8\ofd elTsP;Fu} vf] nf ulxl/Psf] / kfgLljxLg ePsf] eGb} pxfFn] ca of] vf] nfdf r] s 8\ofd agfpg] of] hgf cfkm"x?n] cl3 ;f/] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …jiff{tdf 9f] sf vf] Ng] / lxpFbdf 8\ofddf af] l6ª ug] { u/L 8\ofd agfpg] d] / f] ;f] r 5, o;f] ug{ ;lsof] eg] ef/tLo ko{6s leœofpg] nIo 5Ú– pxfF eGg'x'G5 .

lgdf{0f ePkl5 sf]Onfaf;df ;~rf/ ;'ljwf k'u]sf] 5 . oBlk oxL j8fsf cGo gfsfx?sf eg] ;~rf/ ;'ljwf k'u]sf] 5}g . ljB't g]kfntkm{af6} k'u]sf] 5 . uha t s] /x]5 eg] g]kfnsf] ljB't ef/tLo ;z:q a; -P;P;aL_ n] ;d]t pkef]u ul//x]sf] 5 . …p;n] xfdLnfO{ cfkt kbf{ kfgL lbG5, xfdLn] p;nfO{ ljh'nL lbPsf 5f}+Ú– Ps sd{rf/L eGb} lyP . sf]Onfaf;df :jf:Yo pkrf/sf] cj:yf eg] /fdf] 5 . em08} rf/ ;o afl;Gbfsf] a;f]af; /x]sf] of] j:tLdf ;fthgf sd{rf/L;lxt :jf:Yorf}sL 5 . k;"ltnufotsf ;]jf;d]t oxL+af6 kjfx eO/x]sf] 5 . …pkrf/sf nflu t xfdL ef/t hfg'kb}{gÚ– j8fWoIf l;l2sLn] eGg'eof] . k'/fgf ;+/rgf ljsf;df jfws sf]Onfaf;df ca ljsf;sf k"jf{wf/ k'Ug] qmd z'? ePsfn] sf]Onfaf;n] gofF hLjg kfpg] kb]z;ef ;b:o OGbhLt yf?sf] ljZjf; 5 . t/ ca j:tL ljsf;sf] sfo{qmd ;a}eGbf klxn] nfu' ug'{kg]{ pxfFsf] /fo 5 . …k'/fgf

pko'Qm x'g] ;f+;b yf?sf] egfO 5 . ;'Vvf aGb/ufxsf] rrf{ To;f] t sf]Onfaf;nfO{ nlIft u/]/ ;'Vvf aGb/ufx agfpg'kg]{ ax; klg z'? ePsf] 5 . g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g]skf_ sf s]GbLo ;b:o lgd{n cfrfo{ eGg'xG' 5– …sf]Onfaf;;Dd ;8s sfnf]kq] eP;Fu} ;/sf/n] gfsf v'nfpg] / 8«fOkf]6{ :yfkgf ug]{ of]hgf agfpg'k5{ .Ú sf]Onfaf;d} 7fpF geP hd'gLaf;;Dddf of] /fVg ;lsg] pxfFsf] ;'emfj 5 . ;d'bL af6f]xFb' } ef/taf6 cfPsf ;fduL /fVg], g]kfnaf6 ef/t k7fpg] ;fduL /fVg] / rfFhkf;sf] Aoj:yf;lxt ;'Vvf aGb/ufxsf] cjwf/0ff cl3 a9fpg] xf] eg] km]l/ sf]Onfaf; /fKtLsf kxf8L lhNnfsf] ultnf] uGtJo agfpg ;lsg] pxfFsf] wf/0ff 5 .

To;f] t g]kfnsf] kxf8L e"efu x]g{ clxn] klg b}lgs ef/tLo ko{6s cfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . sf]Onfaf; vf]nfdf /x]sf] emf]n+u' ] k'n x]g{ dfq} klg w]/} ef/tLo cfpF5g\ . ef/tdf /x]sf] o:t} k'nnfO{ nId0f em'nf eGg] u/]sf] /

3/ olt s'?k eO;s]sf 5g\ ls h;df ?v pldPsf 5g\Ú– pxfF eGg'xG' 5– …ca k'/fg} ;+/rgf sfod /fv]/ gofF sf]Onfaf; ;Dej 5}g . To;}n] ;fdfGo 3/ eTsfpg] / agfpg] u/]/ dfq oxfFsf] ljsf; x'Fb}g . …hUuf ljsf; sfo{qmd nfu' u/]/ gofF vfnL hUuf Aoj:yfkg u/]/ dfq} cl3 a9\g ;lsG5 . To;sf nflu ufpFkflnsfn] tTsfn of]hgf agfpg'k5{ .Ú gofF j:tL ljsf;sf nflu ;/sf/L tj/af6 Ps r/0f ;j]{ klg ePsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] u9jfnfO{ gofF zx/ ljsf;sf] cjwf/0ffleq /fv]sfn] u9jfleqs} Pp6f j8f sf]Onfaf;df klg ToxL sfo{qmd cl3 a9fpg'

ToxL x]g{ w]/} ef/tLo g]kfn cfpg] u/]sf] pxfFn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . To;f] t nfdf] Oltxf; af]s]sf] /fdhfgsL dlGb/ klg ef/tLosf nflu yk cfsif{s ;Dkbf xf] . lj;+ !**% df ag]sf] of] dlGb/ bz{g ug{ d]nfkj{df xhf/f}+ ef/tLo tLy{ofq' cfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . r'/]sf] sfvdf /x]sf], g]kfnsf] hg;+VofeGbf !@ u'0ff a9L hg;+Vof;lxtsf] pQ/ kb]z;Fu hf]l8Psf] sf]Onfaf;df ef}lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf;;Fu} j:tL ljsf;, ahf/ lj:tf/ / ko{6g ka4{gsf] of]hgf cl3 ;fg]{ xf] eg] sf]Onfaf;n] k'ghL{jg kfpg] /fdf] ;+efjgf a9]sf] 5 .

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Saturday, 4 May 2019

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To;} n] /fhgLlts rfnafhL h:tf] s'/ f st} g3'dfP/ l;w} eGg'kbf{ æPslbg dfq d'v x] g{] , c? lbgdf b''Mv x] g{] Æ cj:yf xfjL x'Fb} uof] x} eGbf kf] s] aft nfUbf / tf] xF < cfhsn b] vfj6L¿kdf l7Ss, t/ Jojxf/df eg] lbSssf] cj:yf ef] ] Sof xh'/ . lsgls sfd s'/ fn] l7Ss kfg{] xf] eg] rf/} lt/af6 kz+;} kz+;fsf] cf] O/f] nfluxfN5 eGof . o;f] eof] eg] b'lgofFsf cfFvf 5Ng klg ;lhnf] clg :ofjf;L / wGojfbsf kmn kmNg / ;dfhdf emnn aNg klg ;lhnf] x} g / < æst} gefsf] hfqf xfF8LufpFdfÆ eg] em} + clxn] Tof] rng xfd} b] zdf cfof] Sof xh'/ . Tof] s] eg] ;L cfdfsf] d'v x] g{] lbg / afpsf] d'v x] g{] lbgsf] s'/ f xf] . cfhsf] of] em6f/f] n] lxsf{pg] k;Fu xf] æcfdfsf] d'v x] g{] lbgÆ . rfx] xf] pg\ 5f] / f rfx] xf] pg\ gflt, slxn] afpsf] d'v xg{] x¿sf] x'G5 tfFtL t slxn] cfdfsf] d''v x] g{] x¿sf] tfFtL . cfhsn of] 5fnfn] a] l/Psf cfkm\g} cfFvfn] s] b] Vg' k¥of] xF o:tf] gfgfefFtL < :ju{, a} s'07, k/dwfd, k/nf] s hxfF uPsf eP klg o; wtL{af6 p7] / hfg'ePsf hlQ ;a} afx¿nfO{ / cfdfx?nfO{ t tl:j/d} eP klg ;a} n] xflb{s >¢f~hnL :j¿k ;Demgf ul/of] xf] nf .

pxfFx?nfO{ sf] ;] nL kf] s] rflxof] / s7} Û t/ dfly st} lt/ guPsf / o; wtL{d} /xg'ePsf lktf>Lx¿ / dftf>Lx?nfO{ h] dfg–;Ddfg ug{'kg{] xf] Tof] ul/of] of ul/Pg cyf{t pxfFx?sf] dfg ;Ddfg ug{] df cfkm"" klg kl/of] of kl/Pg < Psk6s oxfFx?n] cfkm\g} 5ftLdf xft /fv] / ddM eGg''xf] nf clg dfq 7""nf] dfG5] aGg'xf] nf . t/ cfh of] em6f/f] lxsf{pg] sf s'/ f oL s'/ f klg a8f] dHhfn] ;''Gg'xf] nf / PSn} ePsf] a] nf dgdg} u'Gg'xf] nf . Pslbg} eP klg afa'sf] d'v x] g{' of cfdfsf] d'v x] g{' x'g t dfg ;Ddfgsf] b[li6n] /fd} s'/ f xf] / a''em\g] xf] xfd} s'/ f xf] . t/ æh''Fuf rNof] s'/ f a''lemof] Æ eg] em} + o:tf] rng lxhf] cfh cln a9L gf6sLo 9+uaf6 sfd s'/ f rNg yfNof] xh'/ . o;df h] hlQn] Pslbg dfq eP klg d] ;f] ldnfP/ o;f] ug{'eof] ltg} ;SsnL ;GtfgnfO{ of] n] vgbf;sf] tkm{af6 Gofgf] , dgtftf] / df} ;d cg';f/sf] clejfbg 5 . t/ h;n] dHhfn] of] gf6sdf efu lng'ePsf] 5 xf] pxfFx¿nfO{ klg t of] em6f/f] ?lk clejfbg t 6S¥ofpg} k¥of] x} g / xh'/ < cl3kl5 s's'/ b] v] kl5 9''Fufn] lxsf{P/ o;nfO{ SjfOF kfg{'k5{ eGg] s'/ f a''em\g] , t/ jif{lbgdf Pslbg eg] HjfOFnfO{ em} + k"Hg] . o:t} ufO{nfO{ b] v] kl5 c? lbgdf wkfpg] t/ jif{lbgdf nIdLk"hfsf] lbgdf eg] o;nfO{ t k""hf u5{' eg] / s'/ f rkfpg] xfdf] slQ dHhfsf] rng x} < xf] o;/L g} c? lbgdf k"hgLo, 9f] ugLo, dfggLo, hfggLo a'jfHo"" tyf cfdfHo""x?nfO{ c? lbgdf lsg jf:tf ug{' k¥of] / a? jif{lbgdf Ps lbg d'v x] g{] lgx'Fdf e] 6] / s] xL sf] ;] nL 6S¥ofP t e} uf] lg x} g

/ < olt ;lhnf] ljlw t cflj:sf/ ePs} 5 eg] c? lbgdf pgLx?sf] dof{bf / dfg ;Ddfg lsg kf] ul//xg'k¥of] / eGof < cem emg\ pxfFx? dfly uO;s] kl5 jif{lbgdf Pslbg ld7f ld7f kl/sf/ agfP/ pxfFx?s} cg''xf/ ;Dem] / cfkm} n] dHhfn] l3r] t e} uf] lg, hLjgd} s] sf] dfg ;Ddfgsf] n7f/f] x} g / < olta] nf oqtq afa'cfdfsf] pd] / vl:sFb} hfFbf s} og 5f] / fx¿sf] lbdfu klg km'l:sFb} uPsf] cj:yf 5 xh'/ . dlxgf lbg t s] < 5 dlxgf t s] < jif{} lbg;Dd klg afa'cfdfsf glhs kg{ wf} dfGg] of e] 6 ug{] ;do g} 5} g eGg] x¿n] klg d'v x] g{] lgx'Fdf Pslbg …sfaf{O6Ú eGg] ljiffbL xfn] / ksfPsf] s] / f, ;ftjf;L ld7fO{ / o:t} kmnkm"n cflb vfg] j:t' lnP/ e] 6] sf] , df] landf of Sofdfdf tl:j/ lvr] sf] / of] s] hft] cg'xf/ lstfaaf6 b] Vbf t crDd} nfUof] af Û Tof] tl:j/ klg ;f] em} lvrfsf] eP t x'GYof] lg af+ufd'vL kf] lvrfPsf] . xft cfdfsf] cg'xf/lt/ t/ cfFvf SofDfflt/ nufpFbf cfdfnfO{ v'jfpg] eg] sf] s] / f d'vlt/ geO{ gfslt/ t] l;{Psf] b] Vbf t of] dgn] emfk8 glbO{ dfGb} dfg] g xh'/ . ;fgf] 5fFbf æafcfdf d] / f x'g\ d] / f x'g\ eGg] t/ 7"nf] ePkl5 eg] afcfdf d] / f dfq} x'g\ / t] / f klg t x'g\Æ eGb} k'R5/ geP klg kfO06, ;'?jfn ;] k] / cs{} lt/ wfpg] . t/ jif{lbgdf Pslbg d'v x] g{] lbgdf eg] 6'Kn'Ss} e] 6\g cfpg] ;GtfgnfO{ klg wlgofFkft lbg} k5{ ls Sof xf] xF < olt dfq} xf] / ;s] ;Dd afcfdfnfO{ a[¢f>d k'¥ofpg] , afcfdfnfO{ /fdf] ;Fu ;] jf k'¥ofPsf ;GtfgnfO{ klg gfgfefFtL s'/ f u/] / ;'¥ofpg] . 3/df s"6gLlt dfq} xf] Og df} sf

k/] ;Dd afa'cfdfnfO{ a'6gLlt;d] t klg kof] u ug{] h:tf c;'/ ;Gtfgsf t emg\ Sof s'/ f ug{] xf] / xh'/ < 3/df afcfdf;Fu gc6fpg] , ;s] ;Dd pgLx¿nfO{ 6f9} g] 6f] s6fpg] , lgs} b'Mv si6 lbP/ pgLx¿nfO{ rfF8} dfly k7fpg] s'k'q dxf] boHo"x¿sf t emg\ Sof aofg u/f} + / < gs'/ f u/d\ . o;f] x] bf{ t of] ;fFRr} æa[¢a[¢f x6fp cleofgÆ rnfPsf] xf] ls em} + kf] nfU5 afa} Û P xh'/ Û o;af/] s'/ f w] / } s] rkfd\, t/ klg of] 3fF6L v;v; u/] kl5 / of] em6f/f] lxsf{pg] xft ;s;s u/] / pl7;s] kl5 clnslt eP klg t cfh cfdfsf] d'v x] g{] lbgdf s] xL s'/ f n] Vg} k¥of] eg] / n] v] sf] . lsgls cfhsn rf/} lt/ o:t} o:t} b] v] sf] . cfkm""nfO{ o; wtL{df kbfk{0f u/fPsL cfdf;Fu af] ln af/fa/ u/] sf, cfdf;Fu emu8f u/] / ;w} + cfFvf t/] sf, cfdf;Fu ldNg g;s] / j:tL cGt} ;/] sf, cfdfsf g/fdf s'/ f u/] / rf/} lt/ xNnf 5/] sf, cfdfnfO{ g/fdf] / L cfFvf t/] sf, a[¢fj:yfdf klg pg} cfdfnfO{ d'2f dfldnf u/] sf, cfdf;Fu s': tL v] nL n/] sf / cfdf g} HoF"bf] b] jtf x'g\ eGg] glrg] / cfkm" g} HoF"b} d/] sf ;Gtfgn] klg Pslbg o;/L cfdfsf] d'v x] g{] gf6s u/] sf b] Vbf t of] of] n] vgbf; tLg5Ss} dfq} xf] Og ls rf/, kfFr, 5 slQ xf] slt 5Ss k5{ eGof < cl3kl5 cfdfnfO{ s'g} jf:t} gug{] , t/ Pslbg dfq} pgsf] 6Gg k] 6 eg{] u/] sf] b] lvof] ] clg t of] klqsf dfkm{t æPslbg dfq d'v x] g{] , c? lbgdf b'Mv x] g{] Æ eGg] zLif{ssf] of] em6f/f] n] lvof] . kmd2018@gmail.com

l6Kk0fL

u'?sf] s[ltsf] l6Kk0fLaf/] l6Kk0fL u cfhef] ln d lxGbL efiff ;flxTosf] cWoog cg'';Gwfgdf nfu] sf] n] g] kfnL efiffdf sd dfqfdf snd rnfpg] u/] sf] 5' . lxGbL efiff ;flxTosf] cWoogdf ?lr /fVg'sf] sf/0f cln uDeL/ 5 . lxGbLdf dxfljBfjfl/lw ug] { d] / f] /x/ hfu[t ePsf sf/0f d} n] o;f] u/] sf] 5' . o;f] eP tfklg g] kfnLdf snd rnfpg'sf] dHhf eg] cln a] Un} x'G5 . o;} ;Gbe{df cfh d} n] >4] o u'? gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ -lj=;+= !(**_ sf] j] bgf / ljbf] xsf ;';] nL -lj=;+= @)&%_ gfds n3' sfJo;+uxsf af/] df ;+If] kdf l6Kk0fL ug] { hdsf] { u/] sf] 5' . cfrfo{ ?b6n] ljZjgfyn] v08sfJo gfds/0f ug'{cl3 n3' sfJo eg] sf lyP . o;y{ n3'sfJo eg] sf] v08sfJo xf] eGg] a'em\g' cfjZos 5 . zdf{sf] j] bgf / ljbf] xsf] ;';] nL gfds ;+uxdf j] bgfsf ;';] nL / ljbf] xsf] ;jfO u/L b'O{j6f v08sfJo s[lt ;+ulxt 5g\ . o; ;+uxsf af/] df rrf{ ug'{eGbf klxn] s[ltaf/] n] lvPsf e"ldsf, z'esfdgf / l6Kk0fLsf af/] df klg k'gM l6Kk0fL ug'{ cfjZos b] lvG5 . o;df pQds[i0f dhu} ofFn] ‘j] bgfsf ;';] nL;Fu nxl/b} ’ zLif{sdf j] bgfsf ;';] nL zLif{ssf] v08sfJosf af/] df rrf{ u/] sf 5g\ . s'g} klg s[ltsf af/] df rrf{ ubf{ zLif{s j:t'k/s x'g'k5{ . t/ dhu} ofF o; sfo{df oxfF c;kmn 5g\ . olt dfq xf] Og o; ;+uxdf b'O{j6f v08sfJo ;+ulxt 5g\ . t/ dhu} ofFn] Pp6f dfq v08sfJosf] rrf{ u/] sf 5g\ . of] klg pgsf] sdhf] / L xf] . cfufdL lbgdf dhu} ofFn] o;df ;'wf/ ug'{ cfjZos 5 . o; ;+uxdf 8f= s[i0f/fh l8=;L= n] ‘gf/fo0f u'?hLsf] u'?Tj’ zLif{ssf] n] vdf ;+ulxt b'O{j6f v08sfJodWo] j] bgfsf ;';] nL v08sfJosf af/] df rrf{ u/] sf 5g\ . ;+uxsf] e"ldsfdf ;+ulxt ;a} s[ltsf] rrf{ cfjZos /xG5 . o; sfo{df l8=;L= r's] sf] b] lvG5 . cfufdL lbgdf pgn] o; sfo{df ;'wf/ ug'{ cfjZos 5 . o; s[ltdf k'?iff] Qd vgfnsf] z'esfdgf dGtJodf klg ;+ulxt b'O{ v08sfJodWo] ‘j] bgfsf ;';] nL’ sf af/] df dfq k;+u hf] l8Psf] 5 . cfufdL lbgdf o:tf sfo{df vgfnn] ;'wf/ ug'{kg] { b] lvG5 . o;} qmddf 6Lsf/fd pbf;Ln] ‘ljbf] xsf] ;jfOM Oltxf;sf] cfFvLem\ofn’ zLif{sdf ‘j] bgf / ljbf] xsf ;';] nL’ v08sfJo

syf

xl/ lh1f;' lbpF;f] sf] rsf] { udL{sf] sf/0f sf] 7faf6 aflx/ lg:sg dg nfUb}gYof] . sf]7fdf km\ofg rnfP/ k9\y]+ . slxn] sf]if{sf lstfj, slxn] ;flxlTos lstfa slxn] c? klg . ha ;fFem zLtn 9lNsGYof] ta dnfO{ sf]7faf6 aflx/ lg:s]/ zLtn xfjf vfg ;fx} dg kYof]{ . slxn] v]n d}bfgdf uP/ v]n x]y]+{ . slxn] kfs{df uP/ /+uLlj/+uL km"nx?sf] cjnf]sg uy]+{ .

Ps lbg d] / f] ;fyL lxdfn d] / f] sf] 7fdf kfx'gf ag] / cfof] . pm d] / f] ?ddf s/La %–^ lbga:of] . d] / f] ?ddf pm cfPkl5 lbgx? lat] sf] kQ} ePg . pm Pp6f PghLcf] df sfd uYof] { . s] xL lbg ljbf lnP/ cfPsf] lyof] xf] nf ;fob . lbpF;f] p;n] cfkm\gf] sfd uYof] { . d ?ddf k9\g] sfd uy] {+ .

Ps lbg ;fFemkv zLtn xfjfsf] cg'ej ug{ sf] 7faf6 aflx/ lgl:sof} + . kms{bf t/sf/L klg Nofpg'k5{ eg] / s] xL k} ;f klg vNtLdf xfNof} + .

Pp6f kfs{df uof} + . zLtn xfjf . /+ulj/+uL km"nx? . / ;fFemkv o'jfo'jtLsf] afSnf] pkl:ylt . s;} n] ;] NkmL lvlr/x] sf lyP . s'g} –s'g} hf] 8L c+ufnf] df/] / ukmul//x] sf lyP . /dfOnf] lyof] kfs{ . lxdfn / d} n] klg kmf] 6f] lvRof} + . otfptf 3'Dof} + . To;kl5 Ps 7fpFdf a;] / ukm ug{ nfUof} + . xfdLb] lv cln k/sf] Ps hf] 8L c+ufnf] xfn] / ukmul//x] sf] b] v] / d} n] lxdfnnfO{ kZg u/] +– ælxdfn ltdLn] na kf/] sf 5f} ls gfO{ <Æ pm d';'Ss d': s'/ fof] / nhfP h:t} u/L æ5} gÆ eGof] . d} n]

;+uxdf ;+ulxt ‘j] bgfsf ;';] nL’ v08sfJosf af/] df ;+If] kdf / ljbf] xsf] ;jfO v08sfJosf af/] df cln lj:tf/df rrf{ u/] sf 5g\ . b'O{j6f v08sfJo ;+ulxt s[ltsf] e"ldsf n] Vbf Pp6f dfq v08sfJos] GbL zLif{s /fVg' ;dfnf] rsLo b[li6n] sdhf] / L 7xb{5 . ;du s[ltnfO{ ;d] 6\g] zLif{s / To;} cg'?k ljifo lj:tf/ ug'{k5{ . cfufdL lbgdf pbf;Ln] o;df Wofg lbg' cfjZos 5 . o; s[ltsf af/] df 8f= cd/ lu/Ln] klg l6Kk0fL u/] sf 5g\ . pgsf] l6Kk0fL x] bf{ 8f= lu/Ln] s[ltsf] cWoog g} gu/L kefjjfbL z} nLdf l6Kk0fL u/] h:tf] b] lvG5 . pgn] l6Kk0fLsf qmddf j] bgf ljbf] xsf] cleJolQm -n3' sfJo ;+ux_ df ;+ulxt s[ltx?sf] gfdf] Nn] v ;d] t gug'{af6 o;sf] k'li6 x'G5 . j] bgf / ljbf] xsf] ;';] nL -n3' sfJo;+ux_ df ;+ulxt klxnf] /rgf j] bgfsf ;';] nLdf sljj/ zdf{sf] kfl/jfl/s hLjgsf j] bgfx?nfO{ k:t't ul/Psf] 5 . o;sf] d"n ljifo sljsL >LdtL dgf] / f] uL x'g' / o;} af6 pTkGg j] bgfsf] cleJolQm xf] . k"jL{o bz{gsf] lrq0fsf qmdn] klg of] s[lt pNn] Vo 5 . o; pbfx/0fdf a'4sf] z"Gojfbsf] lrq0f dfld{s kf/fn] ul/Psf] 5 . h:t} M PsfGtsf] ;fwgfdf cfklQ alhPkl5 ksfzx? afx] s ufpF z"Go eP5 lg < -k[= *_ o; s[ltdf j] bfGt;Ddt lrGtgsf] cleJolQm klg cf] hk"0f{ 5 . h:t} M ha hf] 8L aGof} + xfdL ;+;f/ olQ xf] a'em\of} + af;gfsf] /; lyof] cfTds] lGbt g} aGof} + .

-k[= (_ j] bfGt bz{gn] dfof df] xnfO{ cljBf / c1fgnfO{ d'lQmsf] afws 7fGb5 . o; s[ltdf s7f] / /fhgLltn] cfkm" / cfkm\gf] kfl/jfl/s hLjgdf rf] 6 k'¥ofPsf] ;Gbe{ klg 5 . o; s[ltdf hLjgjfbL / dfgjtfjfbL lrGtgsf] klg k;f/ ul/Psf] 5 . oxfF åGåfTdstfsf] k;+u 5 . pgn] ;du ljZj åGådf rn] sf] efj klg JoQm u/] sf 5g\ . h:t} M åGåfTds 5 of] ljZj o:t} rN5 lg/Gt/ :jo+ åGå lng] u5{ o} k/:k/ lge{/ .

-k[= @!_ z} j lrGtg nufotsf cGo k"jL{o dgx?n]

klg hLjg hut\nfO{ gf;/ dfGb5g\ . o:tf] lrq0f klg sljn] u/] sf 5g\ . s[ltsf] cGTo ug] { qmddf sljn] af} 4 bz{gnfO{ cfTd;ft u/] sf 5g\ . o;af6 sljdf klg af} 4 bz{gsf] kefj k/] sf] b] lvG5 . h:t} M hLjgsf] k"0f{tf x'G5 Pp6f k"0f{Zjf;df Psf] ljz'4jf] wf] sxd\ eG5 o} a'4 r] tgf -k[= @#_ o;y{ ;fdfGo?kdf x] bf{ j] bgfsf ;';] nL v08sfJo sljsf] kfl/jfl/s j] bgfd"ns v08sfJo h:tf] nfu] klg bfz{lgs lrGtgsf b[li6n] of] s[lt cem a9L d"Nojfg 5 . o;y{ j] bgfsf ;';] nL Pp6f bfz{lgs s[lt aGg k'u] sf] 5 . bfz{lgs kIfsf] cWoog ul/Pg eg] o; s[ltsf] cWoog ck"0f{ g} 7xb{5 . ca ljbf] xsf] ;jfOsf af/] df rrf{ u/f} + . of] ;jfO nodf /lrPsf] v08sfJo xf] . gf] : 6flNhof kj[lQaf6 o; v08sfJo cufl8 a9] sf] 5 . h:t} M c7f;Ldf kfOnf 6] S5' s:tf] s:tf] nfUof] ;Demgfsf] l/n emg kmGkmlgg yfNof] -k[= @$_ o;/L z'? ePsf] ljbf] xsf] ;jfOdf sljsf] hGd k;+ub] lv lnP/ pgsf] z} lIfs, /fhgLlts, ;fdflhs, kfl/jfl/s cflb ljljw ;Gbe{ / pQm cjlwdf ljBdfg g] kfnsf] /fhgLlts cj:yfsf] af/] df klg o; s[ltdf rrf{ ul/Psf] 5 . o;df ljbf] x eGbf klg sljsf] hLjghut 36gf >+[vnfx?n] a9L dxTj kfPsf 5g\ . o;df ljbf] x t 5 . t/ zLif{s cg';f/ ljifo lj:tfl/t 5} g . sljn] cfkm\gf] hGd / sd{ynf] af/] o;/L lrq0f u/] sf 5g\ . bfª lhNnf au{bL xf] d] / f] hGdynf] cfh;d ot} eof] d] / f] sd{ynf] .

-k[= @$_ hGdkl5 slj agf/; / hgsk'/ k9\g hfG5g\ . o;} qmddf pgL ;ft ;fnsf] qmflGtdf klg xf] ldG5g\ . qmflGtdf sf+u] ;L kj[lQ b] v] / pgnfO{ jfSs nfU5 / 3/ kms{G5g\ . pgL df:6/Lsf] hflu/ ug{ yfN5g\ . o:t} 36gfx?;Fu} v08sfJo cl3 a9] sf] 5 . sljn] ;ft ;fnsf] kl/jt{gnfO{ gfd dfqsf]

s'/ f eGb] .Æ csf] { dgn] eGof] – ægeg of] x'g] ;DaGw x} g .Æ bf] wf/df ePF . x/] s ;do pgs} ofb cfpFYof] . pgs} cg'xf/ cfFvf cufl8 b] lvGYof] . t/ Ps lbg dgsf] s'/ f eGg] lxDdt u/] + . clkm;df xflsd ;/ x'g'x'Gy] g . sfd t lyof] t/ Toltv] / cl3kl5sf] eGbf lyPg . dgdf 8/ nflu/x] sf] lyof] . ld;sf] s';L{ glhs} uPF . dgsf] 9's9's;Fu} af] n] +– æld; Û Pp6f s'/ f egf} + <Æ æeGg' gÆ ld;n] cfkm\gf] uf] / f] cg'xf/ / t] lhnf cfFvf d] / f cfFvfdf h'wfpFb} elgg\ . elgxfn] +– æ;fFlRr ld; d xh'/ nfO{ ;fx} dg k/fpF5' .Æ olt eg] kl5 ld;sf] cg'xf/ / cfFvfdf s] xL km/skg b] lvof] . b'O{ zAb af] lng\ æs] s'/ f ug'{x'G5 s] ;/n] klg .Æ olt eg] kl5 pgL af] lngg\ . d} n] km] l/ s] xL yk] +– æ;fFlRr ld; xh'/ nfO{ d s:tf] nfU5' <Æ cln ems] { h:tf] u/L æyfxf kfpFlbg d o:tf] s'/ f eGb} pgL k'gM cfkm\ gf] sfdlt/ nflug\ . t} klg km] l/ d} n] kof; u/] +– æ;fFRrL ld; eGg' g .Æ pgn] ems] {/ cab] lv o:tf s'/ f gug'{xf] ;\ ;/ elgg\ .

To;kl5 d] / f] dg 5fFufaf6 v;] h:t} eof] . km] l/ cfkm\gf] s';L{df kmls{PF . sfd ug{ hfFu/ nfu] g . Tof] s';L{df a:g] dg klg nfu] g . c? lbg ld; klxnf lg:slGyg\ . Tof] lbg d klxnf lg:s] + . ofbn] lk/f] ln/xGYof] . t/ dgnfO{ s8f agfpg] kof; uy] {+ . clkm; hfGy] + cfpFy] + . k] d k:tfj /flv;s] kl5 klg ld;;Fu s'/ f t x'GYof] . klxn]

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Saturday, 4 May 2019

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ef/t knfog eP . t/ cd"No lglw oxL 5f]8+] . h'4 zdz]/n] lgdf{0f u/]sf] ?? If]q c3]{nLsf] cu{nL b/af/ klg hL0f{ x'Fb} uPsf] /x]5 . kwfgdGqL eLd;]g yfkfn] cfdfsf] :d[ltdf agfPsf] l/8Lsf] kf}jfnufot ax'd"No ;Dkbfx? ;+/If0f gkfPsf] gld7f] k;+u 5 . hg]{n t]haxfb'/ dNnn] lj;+ !(!* df lgdf{0f u/]sf] kj{tsf] dNnfh b/jf/ klg hL0f{ aGb} uPsf] /x]5 . kfNkfsf /fhf d's'Gb ;]gn] 5f]/LnfO{ pkxf/ lbPsf] d"lt{ afUn'ª ahf/sf] sflnsf dlGb/sf] xfnt p:t} 5 . Tof] k;+u klg lgs} /f]rs Pj+ P]ltxfl;s dxTjsf] 5 . o:tf s'/fdf s]Gb ;/sf/n] Wofg glbP klg kb]z / :yfgLon] Wofg lbg'k5{ . pgLx?n] ;/sf/ rnfpg] dxTjk"0f{ ;f]t h'6fpg ;S5g\ . /0faxfb'/ zfxn] kfNkfnL /fhfsf] ;xof] udf 3]/f xfnL kj{t sAhf u/]sf] k;+u 5 . :ju{åf/L dxfke'sf r]nf DofUbLsf] 6f]8\s] df tk:of u/]sf] k;+u klg 5 . DofUbLsf] tftf]kfgL s'08 hxfF %) l8uL tfkqmdsf] kfgL hDdf x'G5 . To;df nuftf/ Ps xKtf 8'a'NsL dfb}{ g'xfPkl5 xf8 hf]gL{, Uofli6«s, rd{/f]uaf6 cf/fdsf] dx;'; x'g] ljZjf; 5 .

ToxfF g'xfpg hfg] ko{6ssf] plQs} rfk 5 . n]vssf a'jf hflu/] x'Fbf lx8]sf], k9]sf] If]q ePsfn] klg vf]h, cg';Gwfg / lgisif{df k'Ug n]vsnfO{ ;lhnf] ePsf] cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 .

5fg]/ nu] b'O{ ;o gq Ps ;o krf;df laqmL x'g] zflnufd 9'+ufaf6 klg /fHon] nfe lng ;s]sf] 5}g . k'/f0fcg';f/ hfnGw/sL >LdtL a[Gbfn] lji0f'nfO{ >fk lbP/ ag]sf] lagfcfsf/sf] sfnf] 9'+uf ;]tLj]gLdf zflnufd gfdn] lrlgG5 . ljZjsf ljleGg 7fpFdf k'u]sf] zflnufdaf6 ca :yfgLo ;/sf/n] Joj:yfkg u/]/ kmfObf lng ;Sg'k5{ . ;f]t lrGg g;Sg] /fHo lyof] . nfx'/] x'Fbf efsn ug]{ / v's'/L r9fpg] cfndb]jL dlGb/ 5 .

ToxfF bf]>f] ljZjo'4b]lvsf v's'/L 5g\ . b]jL b]jtf klg s]–s] vf]h]sf xf]nfg\ cgf}7f] nfU5 . :yfgLon] kfgLhxfh eGg] ldld{sf] l:6d/ r9]/ gbL tg]{ hnofqf ug'{ePsf] 5 .

6]S6/sf] 6«fnLdf r9]/ klg vf]hdf nfUg'ePsf] uhasf] d]xgt 5 . ofqfnfO{ ;flxTo eGg] xf] eg] snf kIf sdhf]/ 5 . hfGg'k5{ yfxf kfpg'k5{ eGg] lx;fjn] cfkm"nfO{ slGeG; u/]/ cl3 a9\g'k5{ . ld7f; / ca s] cfpF5 s] cfpF5 eGg] sf}t'xntf hufpFb}g . sltko 7fpFdf cgk]lIft k;+u ablnG5 . w]/} 7fpFdf hLjGttf 5}g . kf7snfO{ cfkm";Fu} lx8fNg c;kmn 5 . OR5f nfUof] eg] s'lbxfNg] n]vssf] :jefj / hfFu/ lgs} kz+;gLo 5 . sltko :yfgdf em\jf§} k;+u ablnPsf] dx;'; x'G5 . /l;nf] x'Fb}sf] ld7f] cfxf/df 9'+uf e]l6Psf] dx;'; u/fpF5 .

cGoyf zAb / jfSodf ld7f; / :ki6tf 5 .

5f]6f kf7x?df olt w]/} wfld{s :ynx? ;d] l6Psf 5g\ ls yf]/} ;dodf a[xt\ hfgsf/L kfKt ug{ ;lsG5 . 3'Dg] cfsf+Iff ePsf t/ df}sf gkfPsfnfO{ wfld{s Pj+ ko{6sLo If]q b]j3f6sf] aofgn] w]/} lt;{gf d]6fpF5 . k':tsdf !* j6f ljifo zLif{sdf JofVof ul/Psf] ofqf ;+:d/0f *# k[i7sf] 5f]6f] 5 . cIf/x? ;kmf / hfFu/ nfUbf 5g\ . ;a} kf7x?df kmf]6fx? klg /flvPsfn] a'em\gnfO{ cem ;lhnf] 5 . olt w]/} v'/fs ;d]l6Psf] k':ts b'O{ ;o ?k}ofFdf lsGg kfpg' 7"nf] cj;/ xf] . o;nfO{ ;Gbe{ ;fduLsf] ?kdf kof]u ug{ ;lsG5 . pxfFn] d gfl:ts x'F eGg'ePsf] 5 . t/ ko{6sLo If]q Pj+ ;+/rgfx?klt cf:yf hufpg ;kmn x'g'ePsf] 5 . To;f] eGb}df w'k aQL afNg], k};f kmnkm"n r9fpg] eGg'ePsf] 5}g . of] g} k':tssf] ;a} eGbf dxTjk"0f{ kIf xf] . t/, ks[ltn] lbPsf jf dfgjn] agfPsf ;+/If0f ljsf; ug{ eg] nflukg'{ pxfFn] h:t} / xfdL ;a}sf] bfloTj xf] . To;df n]vsn] ct'ngLo e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{ePsf] 5 . To; If]qdf ofqf ug{ hfg]x?sf nflu ?6 ufO8/ sf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug]{ ljZjf; ul/G5 . x/]s lbg ofqfdf lg:sg]x?nfO{ ;dk{0f ug'{ePsf] k':tsn] p2]Zo k"/f u/]sf] 5 . ;fh;Hhf ug]{ ls/0f uf}td / ultnf] d'b0f u/]/ kf7ssf xftdf Nofpg] kltef ckm;]6 k]; plQs} ;Ddflgt 5g\ .

CMYK

CMYK

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Saturday, 4 May 2019 www.saugat.nayayougbodh.com

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n'lDagLb]lv ;'kfb]p/fnL;Dd olx j} zfv !& ut] b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfsf] cf=j=)&%÷)&^ sf] Ho] i7 gful/s sfo{qmdcGtu{t g] kfnsf] ko{6sLo 7fpF n'lDagL / c3f{vfFrLl:yt ;'kfb] p/fnL dlGb/sf] cjnf] sg tyf ed0f sfo{qmddf bfªaf6 xfdL @$ hgfsf] ;d"x n'lDagLlt/ nfUof] . g] kfnsf] ko{6sLo If] qsf ?kdf lrlgg] n'lDagL cfh cfP/ s'g} gf} nf] 7fpF xf] Og . t/ klg w] / } ;xefuLx? slxNo} guPsf] dWo] sf ePkl5 of] 7fpFnfO{ /f] lhPsf] lyof] . xfdL ToxfF k'Ubf ;GWofn] 5f] lk;s] sf] lyof] . s'g} cWoog g} ug{ kfPgf} + . b[Zox? x] g] { / kmls{g] dfq eof] . lsgls Ho] i7 gful/sx?sf] ;d:ofnfO{ dWogh/ ub} { xfdL ;f] xL cg';f/ g} rNof} + . Ps b'O{hgf cfdf a'jfx?nfO{ :jf:Yodf ;d:of b] lvPsf] lyof] . To;} n] w] / } ;do nufPgf} + . pxfFx?sf] :jf:Yodf ;d:of cfpnf eg] / xfdL :jf:Yo zfvfsf ;x–;+of] hs 6] saxfb'/ s] ;L ;/nfO{ ;d] t lnP/ uPsf lyof} + . dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf zfvfsf kd'v rGbf cf] nLsf] ;+of] hgdf xfdL ufpFkflnsfaf6 kfFrhgf uPsf lyof} + . Ho] i7 gful/sx? ed0f ug{ kfpFbf v'zL b] lvg'x'GYof] . cfufdL lbgdf klg ufpFkflnsfn] o;/L g} ed0fdf nuf] ;\ eGg rfxGy] . n'lDagLsf] kl/ro w] / } g] kfnLx?nfO{ yfxf eO;s] sf] 5 . t/ klg o;sf af/] df cfkm"n] b] v] sf s] xL cg'ejx? / a6'n] sf ;fduLx? n] Vg dg

czf] sn] l;4fy{ uf} td hGdg' ePsf] oxL cjl:ylt lrgfpg] :df/szLnf / hGd] kl5 pxfFnfO{ z'l4s/0fsf nflu g'xfOPsf] kljq kf] v/Lsf] k"hf ug'{sf ;fy} pgn] slknj:t', /fdufd, b] jbx h:tf P] ltxfl;s 7fpFx?sf] ed0f ;d] t u/] sf P] ltxfl;s tYox?df kfOG5 . kfKt P] ltxfl;s tYox?sf cfwf/df ;df6 czf] skl5 n'lDagLsf] ed0f ug] {x?df lrlgofF ofqLx? T;] ª ;fO, kfloxofg / x'o] g ;fª lyP . T;] ª ;fOn] rf} yf] ztfAbLdf, kmflxofgn] kfFrf} ztfAbLdf / x'o] g ;fªn] ;ftf} + ztfAbLdf n'lDagLsf] ed0f u/] sf lyP . oL ofqLx?df x'o] g ;fªsf] ofqf ljj/0fx?n] n'lDagLsf] af/] df la:t[t ljj/0fx? lbG5g\ . pgn] n'lDagLdf hGda[Ifsf] 7"6f] , Pp6f r} To, czf] s :tDe, kljq kf] v/L, t] nf/ gbL, lr;f] / tftf] kfgLsf d'xfgx? ePsf] s'jf b] v] sf] pNn] v u/] sf 5g\ . ;g\ !#!@ df klZrd g] kfn s0ff{nL If] qsf /fhf l/k' dNnn] n'lDagLsf] ed0f u/L cfkm\gf] ofqfsf] :d/0f u/fpg czf] s :tDedf …ç dl0f kbd x'd l/k' dNn lr/ hot'Ú egL n] v] . To;kl5 eg] Oltxf;sf] nfdf] sfn;Dd n'lDagL lj:d[ltdf /xg k'Uof] . kl5 ;g\ !*(^ df kfNkfnL ueg{/ hg/n v8\u zdz] / / c+u] h ef/tsf k'/ ftflTjs ;e] {o/ Pnf] O; km'x//n] czf] s :tDe k'gM kQf nufPkl5 n'lDagL km] l/ rf;f] / ;/f] sf/sf] ljifo aGof] . ;g\ !((( df

nfUof] h;n] kf7s ju{nfO{ o; kljq :yfgsf] af/] df cem a9L 1fg ldNg] 5 eGg] ck] Iff lnPsL 5' . n'lDagL uf} td a'4sf] kljq hGd:yn xf] . O=k"=^@# df oxfFsf] ;'Gb/ / kljq au} +rfdf dftf dfofb] jLsf sf] vaf6 a'4 wd{sf k0f] tf zflGtsf cub"t eujfg uf} td a'4sf] hGd ePsf] lyof] . pgn] hGdg] lalQs} ;ft kfOnf lxF8\b} dg'io hfltsf nflu o;} 7fpFaf6 o'ufGtsf/L pb\uf/ ks6 u/] sf lyP . of] kfjge"ld clxn] ;+;f/el/sf af} 4dfuL{ nufot zflGtk] dL ;a} dflg;x?aLr ljZj zflGtsf] d'xfgsf ?kdf kl;4 /x] sf] 5 . ;g\ !((& b] lv of] :yn ljZj ;Dkbf ;"rLdf ;d] t ;"rLs[t ul/Psf] 5 . x/] s jif{ ;+;f/e/af6 nfvf} +sf] ;+Vofdf tLyf{n', ko{6s tyf cWo] otfx? n'lDagLsf] ed0fdf cfpg] u/] sf] ;'Gg / b] Vg ;lsG5 . xfdL k'u] sf] lbg klg y'k} ljb] zL tyf :jb] zL ko{6sx?sf] 3'OFrf] b] lvGYof] . wfld{s dxTj tyf P] ltxfl;s k[i7e"ld M ljZje/sf af} 4 wdf{jnDaLx?sf nflu n'lDagL cToGt dxTjk"0f{ tLy{: yn xf] . dfofb] jL / eujfg a'4klt cufw cf:yf /fVg] ePsfn] lxGb'x? ;d] tsf] nflu n'lDagL dxTjk"0f{ wfld{s uGtJo ag] sf] 5 . n'lDagLdf /x] sf k'/ ftflTjs tyf P] ltxfl;s cjz] ifx?n] ztflAbcf} +b] lv ljleGg JolQmTjx?n] n'lDagLsf] tLyf{6g u/] sf tYox? phfu/ ub{5g\ . kl;4 df} o{ ;df6 czf] sn] cfkm\ gf] cfWoflTds u'? pku'Ktsf] dfu{ bz{gdf O=k'=@$( df n'lDagLsf] tLy{ ofqf u/] sf lyP . pgn] …lx+b a'w] hft] zfSod'gLltÚ -oxfF zfSod'lg a'4 hGdg' ePsf] lyof] _ eGg] lznfn] v;lxtsf] 9'Ëfsf] :tDe v8f u/] h;nfO{ xfn kl;4 czf] s lkn/ -:tDe_ sf ?kdf n'lDagLdf b] Vg ;lsG5 . ;df6

lk=l;= d'vhL{n] eujfg a'4sf] hGd:yndf pTvgg u/L dfofb] jLsf] d"lt{ klxrfg ug{'sf ;fy} dlGb/sf s] xL eUgfjz] ifx? aflx/ b] vfP . ;g\ !(#) sf] bzsdf s] z/ zdz] / /f0ffn] dfofb] jL dlGb/ kl/;/df pTvgg u/] . ef/tLo k'/ ftTjljb\ >LdtL b] jnf ldqfn] ;g\ !(^@ df cGj] if0fsf] sfo{ ul/g\ . ;g\ !(^) sf] bzsb] lv eg] ;+o'Qm /fi6« ;+3sf ;fy} ljleGg /fli6«o cGt/f{li6«o ;+3;+: yfx?sf] ;d] t ;xof] u / ;xsfo{df g] kfn ;/sf/n] ljz] if dxTjsf ;fy ljleGg lgsfox? lgdf{0f u/L n'lDagLsf] pTvgg, ;+/ If0f / ;Da4{gdf g] t[TjbfoL e"ldsf v] Nb} cfPsf] 5 . ;g\ !(&) df ejg tyf ef} lts of] hgf ljefu cGtu{t n'lDagL ljsf; kl/of] hgf / ;g\ !(&% df n'lDagL ljsf; ;ldltsf] u7g u/L n'lDagLsf] lhDd] jf/L lbOPsf] lyof] . !(*% b] lv :jfoQ lgsfosf ?kdf n'lDagL ljsf; sf] ifsf] u7g eP kZrft\ n'lDagL If] qsf] pTvgg, ;+/ If0f / kj4{gsf] sfd sf] ifn] g} ub} { cfPsf] 5 . ;g\ !((@ b] lv !((^ ;Dd sf] if, g] kfn ;/sf/ k'/ ftTj ljefu / hfkfg af} 4 dxf;+3n] ;+o'Qm ?kdf dfofb] jL dlGb/ kl/;/df pTvgg sfo{ u/] sf lyP . xfn n'lDagL ljZje/sf nfvf} + dflg;x?sf] wfld{s, cfWoflTds tyf ko{6sLo uGtJosf ?kdf :yflkt eO;s] sf] / ;'Gb/, zfGt afl6sfsf ?kdf ljsl;t x'Fb} uO/x] sf] 5 . n'lDagLsf w/f] x/x? M eujfg uf} td a'4 dxfkl/lgjf{0fdf nfu] kl5 n'lDagL Ps dxTjk"0f{ cfWoflTds :ynsf] ?kdf kl/jt{g eof] . n'lDagLsf] ;a} eGbf kljq hGd ljGb'n] >4fn' eQmhgx?sf] Wofg cfslif{t u¥of] . kmn:j?k eujfgklt >4f~hlnsf nflu ljleGg :t'kx? tyf ljxf/x? lgdf{0f eP . oL lgdf{0fx? wfld{s kj[lQsf lyP .

CMYK

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k'Ug] dflg;x?sf] ;+Vofdf j[l4 x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . ;'kfb] p/fnL cfhef] ln wfld{s ko{6sLo :ynsf] ?kdf ljsf; x'g yfn] sf] 5 . c3f{vfFrL lhNnfsf] dWo efudf /x] sf] ;'kfb] p/fnLsf] dlGb/ ;fd'lGbs ;txb] lv s/Lj rf/ xhf/ kfFr ;o lkm6sf] prfOdf /x] sf] 5 . uf] ?l;Ë] –;lGwvs{ df] 6/dfu{ lsgf/df lgdf{0f ul/Psf] dlGb/ kl/;/df gjb'uf{, dxfsfnL, dxfnIdL, lzjhL / u0f] znufotsf b] jLb] jtfsf] d"lt{ :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ cfhef] ln ;'kfb] p/fnLdf cfkm\gf] efsn lnP/ k'Ug] dflg;x?sf] le8 nfUg] ub{5 . PsfbzL, cf} ;L, s[i0fhGdfi6dL, Clif kGrdL, /fd gjdL, dxflzj/flq, >LkGrdL / ci6t[ltofsf lbgx?df ;'kf b] p/fnLsf] dlGb/df jln r9fOg] ul/Gg . efsnsf] jln r9fpg] dflg;x?n] oL ltlysf lbg eg] ofb ug{'kb{5 . kTo] s jif{sf] j} zfv k"l0f{dfsf] lbg ;'kfb] p/fnLdf 7"nf] d] nf ;d] t nfUg] ub{5 . pQm lbg 7s'/ L / v8\sf y/x?sf] s'nfog k"hf ;d] t x'g] x'Fbf klxnf 7s'/ Lx?åf/f NofOPsf] jln k"hf gu/L c? y/uf] qx?n] NofPsf] jln gr9fpg] krng klg ;'kfb] p/fnLdf 5 . wfld{s ofqfdf hfg] dflg;x?n] wfld{s cfgGb dfq geP/ Ps} l5g eg] klg 7f9fsf] ufpFaf6 kfs[lts cfgGb lng] ub{5g . dlGb/;Dd k'Ug ;8s oftfoft klg k'u] sf] 5 . o; :yfgsf af/] df csf] { /f] rs k;+u klg /x] 5 . Pshgf o'jfn] cfkm" nfx'/ ] aGg] efsn u/] 5g\ . efsn u/] sf] s] xL ;dokl5 nfx'/ ] eP5g\ . 3/ 5'6\6Ldf cfpg] a] nf af6f] df cfkm"n] u/] sf] efsn ;lDemP5g\ . pgn] etL{ eOxflnof] lsg efsn r9fpg] eGg] s'/ f ;f] r] 5g\ . ;'kfb] p/fnL glhs cfOk'Ubf af6f] 5ln vf] nfsf] af6f] lx8\g vf] Hbf pgsf] d[To' eP5 . h'g 7fpFnfO{ clxn] nfx'/ ] kx/f eGg] ul/G5 .

To; kx/fdf nfx'/ ] sf] sfnf] /Ësf] cfs[ltsf] lrq 6fl;P/ /x] sf] 5 . ;'kfb] p/fnL k'Ug] hf] sf] xL klg Tof] b[Zo x] g{sf] nfuL nfx'/ ] kx/f k'Ug] ub{5g . ;'kfb] p/fnL cfhef] ln wfld{s ko{6sLo :ynsf] ?kdf ljsf; eO;s] sf] 5 . o; :yfgnfO{ b'tt/?kdf ljsf; ug{ ;8s km/flsnf] agfpg lgtfGt cfjZos 5 . laxfgsf] vfgf vfP/ To; :yfgdf kmf] 6f] lvr] / ToxfFaf6 xfdf] 6f] nL bfª kmls{of] . sikhadeepti@gmail.com

o; If] qdf s;/L cfpg'eof] < d k9fO{df cln sdhf] / lyPF . t/ ;fg} b] lv lrqsnfklt ?lr lyof] . c?n] agfPsf] lrq b] Vbf /x/ nfUYof] .

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dfq} x'Fb} g . /x/} /x/n] dfq klg x'Fb} g .

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(May 4, 2019)

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;fd'bflos ljBfnodf k9fpg lgb] {zg  ;fu/ l/ hfn Ko'7fg, @) j} zfv .

Ko'7fgsf] uf} d'vL ufpkflnsfn] ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ sf] u/ ] sf] lgb{]zg cg';f/ ufpkflnsfdf / x] sf ;Dk"0f{ ;fd'bflos ljBfnox¿df kl/ kq hf/ L ub{} ;/ sf/ L sf] ifaf6 tna eQf vfg] hgkltlglw, sd{rf/ L, lzIfssf 5f] / f5f] / LnfO{ clgjfo{¿kdf ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf egf{ ug{ lgb{]zg lbPsf] 5 . kflnsfn] j} zfv !& ut] ljBfnox?nfO{ kl/ kq ub} { lgb]z { g lbPsf] ufpkflnsfsf cWoIf lji0f'sd ' f/ lu/ Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?sf] z} lIfs u'0f: t/ v: sb} uPsf] u'gf;f] a9\b} uO/ x] sf] ;dodf ;fd'bflos ljBfnoklt cleefjsx?sf] ;sf/ fTds a'emfOsf] ljsf; ug{ s] Gbsf] lgb]z { g cg';f/ of] ufpkflnsfdf klg ;sf/ fTdstfsf ;fy cufl8

a9] sf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . ljBfno egf{ rln/ x] s} cj: yfdf kflnsfn] of] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] eGGf'eof] of] ;u} ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] lzIff ;'wf/ x'g] ljZjf; lnPsf] 5' .Ú kl5Nnf] ;do ;fd'bflos ljBfnoklt cfsif{0f 36\bf] eP klg ljZjf; a9fO{ lzIffsf] u'0f: t/ a[l4 ug{ : yfgLo hgkltlglwaf6 of] cleofg cufl8 a9fOPsf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . gk9fP sfg'gadf] lhd sf/ jfxL ;/ sf/ L tnaeQf vfg] sd{rf/ Lsf 5f] / f5f] / Ln] ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf gk9fP ufpkflnsfn] sfg'gadf] lhd sf/ jfxL x'g] kl/ kq ljBfnodf k7fPsf] pNn] v 5 . ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] lzIffdf u'0f: t/ Nofpg kflnsfn] s8fOsf ;fy ljBfnodf kl/ kq u/ ] sf] cWoIf lu/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] eGg'eof] ;+3Lo

;/ sf/ n] ;/ sf/ L tna kfpg] sd{rf/ Lsf] tna / f] Sg eg] klg xfdL tof/ 5f} + .Ú ufpkflnsfn] u/ ] sf] o; ksf/ sf] lg0f{o ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] lzIffdf ;'wf/ sf] Pp6f gof sbd ePsf] uf} d'vL dfWolds ljBfno 7"nfa] ;Lsf lzIfs hfo] Zj/ h} ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] eGg'eof] ;/ sf/ L tna eQf vfg] ;a} n] g} ltstfsf cfwf/ df cfkm\ gf 5f] / f5f] / LnfO{ ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf egf{ u/ L ljBfno lzIff ;'wf/ sf] nflu yk of] hgf lgd{f0fdf nfUg'k5{ . Ú df08jL / P] / fjtLdf klg lg0f{o To: t} s] xL ;do cufl8 P] / fjtL ufpkflnsf / df08jL ufpkflnsfn] klg ;/ sf/ L ;] jf;'ljwf lng] sd{rf/ Lsf 5f] / f5f] / LnfO{ ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf k9fpg cfux u/ ] sf 5g\ . df08jL ufpkflnsfn] ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf lg0f{osf]

pNn+3g u/ ] / ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf 5f] / f5f] / L gk9fpg] hgkltlglw / ;/ sf/ L sd{rf/ Lsf] tna / f] Ssf ul/ g] ufpkflnsf cWoIf >Lw/ / f] sfn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . tna eQf;u} ufpkflnsfaf6 lbOg] ;] jf;'ljwf ;d] t / f] lsg] cWoIf / f] sfn] hfgsf/ L u/ fpg'eof] . egf{ cleofg rln/ x] sf] cj: yfdf ljBfno egf{ u/ ] gu/ ] sf] lg/ LIf0f u/ ] sf] 5 . pxfn] eGg'eof] e] l6Pdf PS;gsf ;fy cufl8 a9\5f} .Ú lghL ljBfnodf k9] sL cfkm\gL 5f] / LnfO{ 3/ glhs} sf] ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf egf{ u/ ] sf] pxfn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

To: t} P] / fjtL ufpkflnsfn] ;/ sf/ L tna eQf kfpg] sd{rf/ L / hgkltlglwn] ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf egf{ ug{ lgb]z { g u/ ] sf] ufpkflnsf cWoIf gjLn ljqmd zfxn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

b'O{ jif{df $* j6f sfg'g lgdf{0f nf]s]Gbsf] af/Ldf 9sdSs xhf/L  wgs'df/ zfxL ?s'd klZrd, @) j}zfv . lhNnfsf] d';Lsf]6 gu/kflnsfn] b' O { jif{ s f] cGt/ fndf $* j6f sfg'g lgdf{0f u/ ] sf] 5 . : yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgkl5 ag] sf] gu/ ;/ sf/ n] cfkm\gf] b'O{ jif] { sfo{sfndf $* j6f sfg'g lgdf{0f u/ ] sf] xf] . klxnf] gu/ ;efaf6 cf7j6f, bf] ;f] af6 !& j6f, t] ;f] af6 !* j6f / rf} yf] gu/ ;efaf6 kfr j6f u/ L $* j6f sfg'g lgdf{0f u/ ] sf] atfOPsf] 5 . o;cl3 tLgj6f gu/ ;efaf6 $# j6f sfg'g lgdf{0f eO;s] sf / rf} yf] gu/ ;efaf6 yk kfrj6f sfg'g lgdf{0f u/ L kfl/ t ul/ Psf] gu/;efsf ;b:o tyf law]os ;ldltsf ;+of] hs lxdaxfb'/ kf08] n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . rf} yf] gu/ ;efaf6 ;'zf;g sfo{ljlw @)&^, gbL tyf cGo ;fj{hlgs If] qsf] ;/ ;kmfO ;DaGwL sfo{ljlw @)&^ / jfnu[ x ;~rfng sfo{ljlw @)&^ kfl/ t ul/ Psf] 5 . To;} u/ L PDa'n] G; ;] jf ;~rfng lgb] { l zsf @)&^ / dlb/ f lgoGq0f tyf Joj: yfkg;DaGwL ag] sf] ljw] os @)&^ klg kfl/ t ul/ Psf] 5 . od'gf gGb gd"gf dfljsf] kfË0f d';Lsf] 6 % ;] / Lufpdf gu/ kflnsfaf6 ag] sf sfg'g, ljifout ;ldltn] u/ ] sf lg0f{o

/ k zf;lgs If] qaf6 eP u/ ] sf ;Dk"0f{ sfd sf/ jfxL Pj+ gu/ sfo{ k flnsfsf] a}7saf6 ul/Psf ;a} lg0f{onfO{ cg'df] bg ub} { gu/ kflnsfsf] rf} yf] gu/ ;ef klg ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;f] djf/ ;DkGg gu/ ;efn] o;cl3 ePsf] t] ;f] gu/;efaf6 ljlgof]lht cfly{s jif{ @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu ag]sf gLlt tyf sfo{qmd / ah] 6nfO{ ;d] t cg'df] bg u/ ] sf] 5 . gu/;efdf gu/ kd'v b]jLnfn uf} tdn] kl5Nnf] ^ dlxgfdf gu/ af6 ePsf ;Dk"0f{ ultljlw / tof/ kfl/ Psf k: tfljt sfg'gx? k] z ug'e { Psf] lyof] . gu/ k d' v uf} tdn] 5nkmnsf nflu k] z u/ ] sf] kltj]bg ;fdfGo kl/dfh{g;lxt kf; ul/ Psf] 5 . pkkd'v k] ds'df/ L ;'gf/ sf] : jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] gu/ ;efdf lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt ?s'd klZrdsL pkkd'v OlGb/ f laPd gfysf] kd'v cfltYotf lyof] . To;} u/ L kd'v lhNnf clwsf/ L zDe' / ] UdL, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt ?s'd klZrdsL ;b: o lgd{nf / ;fOnL, kqsf/ nufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . gu/ ;efdf gu/ ;efsf ;Dk"0f{ ;b: ox? tyf sd{rf/ Lx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t dfwjk;fb zdf{sf] ;~rfng / x] sf] gu/ ;efsf] cWoIftf gu/ kd'v b] jLnfn uf} tdn] ug{e ' Psf] lyof] .

 uf] ljGb v8\sf

3f] / fxL, @) j} zfv . bz+} ltxf/ sf] emNsf] lbg] u/ L 3f] / fxL !$ nf] xf;'/ sf nf] s] Gb / f] sf du/ n] 9sdSs xhf/ L km' n fpg' e Psf] 5 . ;' G bf kTofpg d'l: sn eof] xf] nf, olt a] nf w] / } sf af/ Lx? ;'Vvf ofdn] ufO{afvf rg] { : yn ag] sf 5g\ . / f] sfsf] af/ Ldf eg] xhf/ L km''ln/ x] sf 5g\ .

Psn6 l6k] / dfnf a] lr;s] +Ú / f] sfn] eGg'eof] t' n ;Lk/ af6 c8{ / cfPsf] 5 csf] {n6 l6Kb} 5' .Ú pxfsf cg' ; f/ Psld6/ pg] sf] dfnfsf] Ps;o %) ?k} ofdf a] Rb} cfpg' e Psf] 5 . 3/ ;/ fO, ljjfx, k" h fnufot z'esfo{df xhf/ Lsf km"nsf] dfu cfO/ x] sf] 5 . ut ltxf/ df xhf/ Lsf km"n a]Rg d'l:sn eof] . /f]sfn] sf7df8f+} sf Jofkf/ L;u ;Dks{ ug'{eof] . ltgLx?sf] ;Nnfx cg';f/ afx} dlxgf xhf/ Lsf km"n pTkfbg ug{ ;lsg] yfxf kfpg'eof] . ltgn] l6sfk'/ sf km"n pTkfbg ug] { Joj;foL;u

;Dks{ u/ fOlbP . / f] sf l6sfk'/ k'u]/ cf7 ;o lj?jf Nofpg'eof] / x'G5 ls x'Gg eGg] bf] wf/ d} / f] Kg'eof] . jiff{ t df emf/ w] / } pldGYof] . cfhef] ln kfgL w] / } rfg'k{ 5{Ú /f]sfn] eGg'eof] tl/ sf p: t} xf] . sdfO cfhef] ln a9L x'G5 .Ú pxfsf cg';f/ cfhef] ln afu] {lgª gu/ ] / } km"n n} hfG5g\ . : yfgLo eGbf km/ s km'n] sf] 5 . l9nf] cf] Onfp5 . s] xL lbg / fVgnfO{ klg pko'Qm 5 . o;k6s kz: t dfqfdf km'nfpg ;kmn ePsf] / f] sfn] atfpg'eof] . sl/a cf7 s6\7f hldg ef8fdf lnP/ v] tL yfNg'ePsf / f] sfn] 7"nf] If] qdf s] / f v] tL ug'{ePsf] 5 . ca s] / fnfO{ df: b} xhf/L km"nnfO{ lj: tf/ ub} { n} hfg] ;f] r agfPsf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . s'jfaf6 kfgL lgsfn] / rfg] { u/ ] sf] pxfsf] egfO 5 . Tof] s'jfsf] kfgLn] slDtdf tLg s6\7f af/ Ldf km"n v] tL ug{ ;lsg] cg'dfg 5 . b} lgs kfgL rfg'{kg] { km"n ;fpg;Dd km'nfpg ;lsG5 . o;nfO{ lj:tf/ ug{ klg ;lhnf] 5.

klqsf dfu]/ xf]Og lsg]/ k9\g] afgL a;fnf} + .

3f] / fxL, @) j} zfv . kf] v/ f ljZjljBfnosf k"j{pks'nklt kf=8f= s] z/ h+u a/ fnn] uf] / vf u''ksf] ofqfn] lzIff / : jf: Yodf ;xhtf yk] sf] atfpg''ePsf] 5 . uf] / vf u'kn] ;~rfng u/ ] sf] kfr lbj;Lo ljz] if sfo{qmdcGtu{t z'qmjf/ uf] / vf dfWolds ljBfno 3f] / fxLsf] ljz] if e] nfnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub{} kd'v cltly kf=8f= a/ fnn] o: tf] atfpg''ePsf] xf] . uf] / vf u'ksf cWoIf dfgaxfb'/ a'9fsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly a/ fnn] uf] / vf u'kn] bfªsf] lzIff / : jf: Yosf] ljsf;df / fdf] of] ubfg k''¥ofpb} cfO/ x] sf] atfpg''eof] . åGåsf] hh{/ cj: yfb] lv xfn;Dd bfªsf] z} lIfs tyf : jf: Yo ;] jfsf] ljsf;df u'kn] pNn] vgLo of] ubfg k'¥ofPsf] rrf{ ug{'eof] . ljleGg b] zsf] ;'/ Iffsf nflu kmf} hdf etL{ eO{ Toxf aufPsf] / ut / kl;gfn] uf] / vf u'k hGd u/ fO{ b] zsf afnaflnsfx?sf] pHHjn eljio lgdf{0f ug{] clekfon] uf] / vf u'k lg/ Gt/ z} lIfs ljsf;tkm{ pGd'v x'b} cfO/ x] sfn] o;sf] ljsf; / ;+/ If0fsf nflu nfx'/ ] dfq} geO{ / fHon] klg sfd ug{'kg] { atfpg''eof] . h;n] d'n'ssf] z} lIfs ljsf;sf nflu 7"nf] of] ubfg k''¥ofO/ x] sfn] / fHosf] o;kltsf] bfloTj / lhDd] jf/ L / x] sf] pxfn] atfpg''eof] . t/ lzIff / : jf: Yo ;] jfnfO{ cem u''0f: t/ Lo / ;a} ju{ ;d''bfosf] kx'rdf k''¥ofpg cfjZos / x] sf] pxfn] atfpg''eof] . h;sf] ljsf;sf nflu cfkm"n] ;Sbf] ;xof] u ug{] klta4tf;d] t JoQm ug{'eof] . sfo{qmddf uf] / vf u'ksf cWoIf dfgaxfb'/ a'9fn] uf] / vf u''ksf] of] ofqfnfO{ kb] ze/ L g} lkmhfpg] nIf / flvPsf] atfpg''eof] . bfªsf] 3f] / fxL, t''n;Lk'/ / ndxL;Dd uf] / vf u'kn] lzIffsf] lbof] afNb} lxl8/ x] klg of] lzIffsf] lbof] nfO{ bL3{sflng of] hgfsf ;fy kb] z g+= % e/ L g} lkmhfpg]

nIf / flvPsf] atfpg''eof] . h;sf] ;kmntf / >] o klg cleefjsx?dfly g} hfg] pxfn] atfpg''eof] . sfo{qmdsf ljlzi6 cltly tyf k] ; sfplG;n g] kfnsf k"j{cWoIf gf/ fo0fk;fb zdf{n] nfx''/ ] x?s} of] ubfgaf6 uf] / vf u'kn] bfªnfO{ z} lIfs pGgog tyf ljsf;df clek] l/ t u/ ] sf] rrf{ ug{'eof] . c?sf] b] zsf] / Iffdf vl6P klg d'n'ssf] z} lIfs ljsf;df nufgL u/ L lzIffsf] pHofnf] 5g{ ;s] sf] pxfsf] egfO lyof] . sfo{qmdsf ljlzi6 cltly cfO: 6fOg Ps] 8] dL sf7df8f+} sf lklG;kn s'nk;fb u''?ªn] uf] / vf u''ksf] ofqf / nufgLsf] ;kmntfn] w] / } sf] eljio pHHjn aGb} uO/ x] sf] rrf{ ug{'eof] . h;n] lxhf] hh{/ cj: yfb] lv km] l/ Psf] d'n's;DdnfO{ / fdf] 6] jf lbg ;s] sf] atfpg''eof] . sfo{qmddf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g++= !$ sf cWoIf zlQm/ fd 8fuLnufotn] af] Ng''ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf uf] / vf u'ksf ;~rfns gjnl;+x 3tL{n] u'ksf] cfufdL of] hgfaf/ ] hfgsf/ L u/ fpg''ePsf] lyof] . kfrhgf ;Ddflgt uf] / vf u'ksf] a[xt e] nf @)!( n]

ljleGg If] qdf of] ubfg k''¥ofPsf] eGb} z'qmjf/ Ps sfo{qmdaLr kfrhgfnfO{ ;Ddfg u/ ] sf] 5 . uf] / vf u''ksf] ljsf;sf nflu lg/ Gt/ 0f ;sf/ fTds tyf / rgfTds ;Nnfx ;''emfj lbb} cfO/ xg''ePsf k] ; sfplG;n g] kfnsf k"j{cWoIf tyf jl/ i7 kqsf/ tyf ;flxTosf/ gf/ fo0fk;fb zdf{nfO{ ;jf{] Ts[i6 ;sf/ fTds ;xof] uL tyf a''l4hLjL ;Ddfgkq;lxt ;Ddfg u/ ] sf] xf] . To: t} uf] / vf u''ksf] ljsf;sf nflu lg/ Gt/ bL3{sfnLg ;f] r / nIfsf ;fy nfUb} cfO/ xg''ePsf uf] / vf u''ksf ;~rfns gjnl;+x 3tL{, uf] / vf u'ksf] z} lIfs ljsf;df : yfkgfsfnb] lv g} lg/ Gt/ cWofkg u/ fpb} cfO/ xg''ePsf] uf] / vf dflj 3f] / fxLsf lj1fg ;+sfosf ;+of] hs jfdb] j kf] v] n, a] nfot 5fqa[lQ;lxt cWoog ul/ / x] sL k"j{ljBfyL{ cf] ds'df/ L a'9f / u'ksf z] o/ ;b: o tyf ckf+utf ePsf JolQmTj ;fx;L kj{tf/ f] xL xl/ k;fb a'9fnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/ Psf] lyof] . uf] / vf u'ksf ;b: o b''uf{axfb'/ s] ;Lsf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f uf] / vf dfljsf lklG;kn dfgl;+x 3tL{n] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

j8fWoIfn] esf/f] d} s}bL÷jGbLaLr em8k x'Fbf kfFr 3fOt] k'u] / u/ ] ufO{sf] ljdf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

3f] / fxL, @) j} zfv -o';_ laxLjf/ laxfg 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !$ l: yt : ju{åf/ L cf>dsf] ufO{sf] esf/ df Ps x'n dfG5] e] l6P . 3f] / fxL !$ sf cWoIf zlQm/ fd 8fuL;lxt !# sf / ljnfn 3tL{, !& sf v'zL/ fd rf} w/ L klg ToxL+ e] l6g'eof] . ufpsf ls;fg;lxt b'O{ rf/ hgf kqsf/ klg ;fyd} lyP . j8fWoIfsf] 6f] nL laxfg} esf/ d} k'u]sf] b] v] / : yfgLo ufpn] x? klg cfZrfo{df k/ ] . ha j8f cWoIf zlQm/ fd 8fuLn] cfkm"x? ufO{sf] ljdf ug{ cfPsf] atfpg'eof] ta cf>ddf a;] sf klG8tx? ;d] t b+u k/ ] . cfkm"x?n] g;f] r] sf] sfd j8f sfof{non] ubf{ cfkm"x? v'zL ePsf] kl08t uf] ljGb Gof} kfg] n] atfpg'eof] . ufO{sf] ladf ug'{ ;a} eGbf k'0o sfd ePsf] atfpb} Gof} kfg] n] To;sf nflu j8f sfof{no awfO{sf] kfq ePsf] atfpg'eof] . ufO{ kfNg' cfkm} df k'0o sfd sfd ePsf] atfpb} To;sf] ;+/ If0f ug'{ j8fsf] pQd sfo{ ePsf] pxfn] atfpFg'eof] . cf>ddf / x] sf] ^)÷&) j6f

ufO{sf] ladf gubf{ cfkm"x?n] : yfgLo ls;fg;u ufnL vfg'k/ ] sf] pNn] v ub} { ca ;a} ;d: of xn x'g] atfpFg'eof] . kz'sf] ljdf ub{} j8fWoIf zlQm/ fd 8fuLn] 3f] / fxL !$ sf] ;fj{hlgs : yfgdf / x] sf kz'rf} kfof lgoGq0fsf nflu kz'ljdf sfo{qmd z'? u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;fj{hlgs: yndf ls;fgn] 5f] 8\g] kz'rf} kfof : jo+ ls;fgn] g} kfNg] afgLsf] ljsf; u/ fpg kz'ljdf sfo{qmd z'? u/ ] sf] cWoIf 8fuLsf] egfO lyof] . j8f sfof{non] ;Dk"0f{ ls;fgsf] kz'rf} kfofsf] ljdf u/ fpg] cleofg ;~rfng u/ ] sf] hfgsf/ L lbb} ;a} ls;fgnfO{ cf cfkm\gf kz'rf} kfof 3/ d} kfNg cfux ug'e { of] . ;/ sf/ n] klg kz'ljdfsf nflu &% kltzt cg'bfgsf] Joj: yf u/ ] sf] atfpb} clgjfo{?kdf ;Dk"0f{ ls;fgnfO{ kz'ljdf ;~rfng ug{ cfux ug'e { of] ] . j8f ;b: o u'nfd / ;'nsf] : jfut dtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng kqsf/ ;Gtf] if clwsf/ Ln] ug'e { Psf] lyof] .

3f] / fxL, @) j} zfv . cfk;L ljjfbdf s} bLaGbLaLr em8k x'bf lhNnf sf/ fuf/ 3f] / fxLsf kfr s} bL 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . z'qmjf/ laxfg b'O{ ah] lt/ sf/ fuf/ leq cfk;df em8k ePsf] lyof] . em8kdf k/ L s} bLx? #@ jifL{o l8knk;] g cf] nL, #) jifL{o cflbTo aufn] , @^ jifL{o ;'zLn / f] sfo, @^ jif{s} 8Dd/ sj/ / #) jifL{o k] dk;fb cf] nL 3fOt] ePsf] h] n/ lji0f'k;fb kf08] n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxfsfcg';f/ 8Dd/ sj/ sf] xftdf uDeL/ rf] 6 nfu] sfn] / fKtL pkIf] qLo c: ktfndf zNolqmof ul/ Psf] 5 eg] cGo rf/ hgf pkrf/ kl5 l8: rfh{ eO;s] sf 5g\ . 3fOt] x'g] x? rf} sLbf/ / s} bL gfOs] / x] sf] sf/ fuf/ kzf;gn] hgfPsf] 5 . vfglkgsf] ;d: of ;dfwfgnufotsf y'k} dfu ;Daf] wg gul/ Psf] eGb} s} bL÷aGbLx?n] / ftsf] @ ah] rf} sLbf/ / gfOs] x?nfO{ s'6lk6 u/ ] sf lyP . ;fdfGo em8k ePsf] / sf/ fuf/ sf] cj: yf ;fdfGo / x] sf] h] n/ kf08] n] atfpg'eof] . ^) hgfsf] Ifdtf / x] sf] lhNnf sf/ fuf/ df clxn] Ps ;o && s} bL / Ps ;o $) aGbL u/ L tLg ;o !& hgf / flvPsf 5g . rf} sLbf/ / gfOs] x?n] sf/ fuf/ leq / x] sf

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