२०७४ फागुन २५ गते शुक्रवार

CMYK

ahfh afOssf] ;lhnf] kmfOgfG; dfq ! 306fd} ;/n kmfOgfG;, ;'ky Jofhb/df

lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf] nflu

qm; af]8{/ kf= ln= c+s M #!@

www.nayayougbodh.com

cfsif{s 3/ ljqmLdf

3f] / fxL– !# 8'Dd/ufpFsf] 1fgHof] lt af] l8{ªb] lv %) ld= klZrddf÷3f] / fxL a;kfs{b] lv %)) ld= klZrddf kg] { & ld= ufe] n af6f] !% xft df] x8f / %) xfteGbf a9L lk5jf8 /x] sf] 38] / Ldf ag] sf] @À km\nfO6, !) sf] 7fsf] cfsif{s 3/ ljqmLdf 5 . t'= lng] nfO{ ljz] if 5'6 .

/fli6«o b} lgs

t'n;Lk'/, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%@#$)@, (*%&*#)@#^, (*%&*@#@&*

jif{ M $!

o'uaf]w gof“

;'j0f{ cj;/

@)&$ ;fn kmfu'g @% ut] z'qmjf/

(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Mar. 9, 2018)

PsLs[t kf6L{sf] vfsf to

;Dks{M (*)^@*)@%@, (*)^@&#))*

k[i7 M *

d"No M ?= %.–

>ldsx? sfddf, lbj; efif0fdf

;+u7g ;+/rgf bz txsf] aGg] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, @$ kmfu'g . g] skf Pdfn] / g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] Pstfkl5 aGg] kf6L{sf] ;f+u7lgs ;+/ rgfdf ;xdlt h'6fPsf 5g\ . h;cg';f/ PsLs[t kf6L{sf] ;f+u7lgs ;+/ rgf bz txdf /xg] 5 . dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf g] tf /fdaxfb'/ yfkf …afbnÚ ;+of] hsTjsf] sfo{bncGtu{t ljwfg d:of} bf pk;ldltn] Pstfkl5 aGg] ;+u7gsf] ;+/ rgf 6'+UofPsf] xf] . Pdfn] g] tf a] b'/ fd e';fn / dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf lul//fhdl0f kf] v] n ;b:o /x] sf] pk;ldltn] o;;DaGwL kltj] bg tof/ kf/] / sfo{bndf a'emfPsf] 5 . cfh z'qmjf/ a:g] sfo{bnsf] a} 7sn] 6'+UofPkl5 o;nfO{ Pstf ;+of] hg ;ldltsf] a} 7sdf k] z ul/g] 5 . pk;ldltn] s] Gbb] lv tNnf] tx;Dd u/L !) j6f sld6Lsf] kf?k lgwf{/ 0f u/] sf] 5 . ;a} eGbf dfly s] GbLo ;ldlt x'g] 5 eg] To;kl5 s] GbLo cfof] ux? /xg] 5g\ . s] GbLo ;ldltn] :yfoL ;ldlt / kf] ln6Ao"/ f] agfpg] 5 .

To:t} kb] z ;ldlt, lhNnf ;ldlt, klglglw;ef lgjf{rg If] qLo ;ldlt, kb] z lgjf{rg If] qLo ;ldlt, kflnsf ;ldlt, j8f ;ldlt /

dlxnfx? cfly{s ;d[l4tkm{ nfUg'kg] { t'n;Lk'/, @$ kmfu'g -o';_– cfly{s ;zlQms/0f;lxtsf] ;fdflhs hfu/0f ufdL0f tyf zx/L dlxnfsf] hLjg:t/df ?kfGt/0f, xfdL dlxnf klxnf, cf;g / zf;gdf eGg] eGg] gf/fsf ;fy t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{non] t'n;Lk'/ df a[xt sfo{qmd af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

j:tL:t/df kf/lDes ;ldlt /xg] k:tfj ul/Psf] pk;ldltsf Ps ;b:on] atfP . To:t} s] Gbdf s] GbLo sld6L / s] GbLo cfof] u /x] h:t} kb] zdf klg kb] z sld6L / kb] z cfof] usf] Joj:yf x'g] 5 . cGo sld6L sfo{sf/L eP klg lgjf{rg If] qLo ;ldlt eg] ;dGjosf/L dfq /xg] k:tfj ul/Psf] 5 . oL b'a} ;ldlt lhNnf ;ldltsf] dftxtdf /xg] k:tfj ul/Psf] 5 . sfo{bn / Pstf ;+of] hg ;ldltn] ;fdfGo x] / km] / afx] s o;nfO{ d"ne"t?kdf kl/jt{g ug{] ;Defjgf 5} g . To;} n] oxL k:tfjn] g} clGtd ?k lng] Ps g] tfn] atfP . ;+u7g ;+/ rgfdf ;xdlt h'6] klg o;df /xg] ;b:osf] af/] df 5nkmn x'g af“sL 5 . of] k:tfj Pstf ;+of] hg ;ldltaf6 cg'df] bg ePkl5 lhNnf sld6L, kb] z sld6L / :yfoLo tx sld6Lx?df s;n] slt 7fp“df g] t[Tj kfpg] eGg] 5nkmn x'g] 5 . To:t} eft[ ;+u7gx?sf] af“8kmf“8 klg ;f] xL ljlwaf6 x'g] Ps g] tfn] atfP . hg;+u7gx?nfO{ df; a] ; agfpg] ;xdlt eP klg sltj6f ;+u7g /fVg] eGg] 6'+uf] nfu] sf] 5} g . s'g lhNnf jf txdf s;n] cWoIf kfpg] eGg] ljlwdf 5nkmn eOg;s] sf] sfo{bnsf ;b:on] atfP . of] af“8kmf“8sf] ljlw eg] g] tf sfo{stf{sf]

…;"rgf kljlwdf sfofkn6Ú q ksfz rf} w/L 3f] / fxL, @$ kmfu'g . kf“r g+= kb] zsf cfGtl/s dfldnf tyf sfg"gdGqL s'nk;fb s] ;L …;f] gfdÚ n] ;"rgf kljlwsf] If] qdf sfofkn6 Nofpg'kg] { atfpg'ePsf] 5 . Sofg dxf;+3 / /fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn] h bfªn] z'qmjf/ 3f] / fxLdf cfof] hgf

u/] sf] JolQmTj ljsf; tyf pb\3f] if0f tflnd pb\3f6g ub} { pxf“n] o:tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . ;dfhnfO{ cfjZos kg] { ;"rgf / kljlwnfO{ s] GbLs/0f u/] / g] t[Tj ;d] t kbfg ug'{kg] { atfp“b} pxf“n] ;"rgf kljlwsf] ljsf;sf nflu :ki6 of] hgf;lxt cl3 a9\g'kg] { cfjZostf cf} +Nofpg'eof] .

;jf/L b'3{6gfdf a9L o'jf pd]/ ;d"x † q cfef; a'9fyf] sL 3f] / fxL, @$ kmfu'g . sf7df8f} +af6 bfªtkm{ cfp“b} u/] sf] a;n] 7Ss/ lb“bf kmfu'g # ut] /f $ k @((( g+= sf] df] 6/;fOsnsf rfns @! jifL{o d~hLt u'Ktf / !( jifL{o dLg/fh Gof} kfg] n] csfnd} Hofg u'dfP . ;8s b'3{6gfdf k/L csfnd} Hofg u'dfpg] pgLx? t pbf/x0f dfq} x'g\ . lhNnf 6«flkms kx/L sfof{nosf] tYof+s x]bf{ b'3{6gfdf kg{] df clwsf+z o'jfx? x'g] u/] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . b'3{6gfdf kg{] df ;a} eGbf w] / } !^ b] lv @* jif{;Ddsf o'jf pd] / ;d"xsf /x] sf 5g\ . !^ b] lv @* jif{ pd] / ;d"xs} cfwf/df tLg cfly{s jif{sf] tYof+sdf )&@÷)&# df Ps ;o !@ j6f ;8s b'3{6gfdf kg] {df Ps ;o #% hgf o'jf pd] / ;d"xsf /x] sf 5g\ . To;} u/L cfly{s jif{ )&#÷)&$ df ePsf Ps ;o $) b'3{6gfdf Ps ;o $@ hgf / rfn' cfj )&$÷)&% df3 d;fGt;Dd (! j6f ;8s b'3{6gfdf Ps ;o tLghgf b'3{6gfdf kg{] dWo] CMYK

Joj:yfkg, :yfgLo tx / kltlglw;ef tyf kb] z;ef lgjf{rgdf b'O{ bnn] kfKt u/] sf] dt / :yfgLo cfjZostfnfO{ x] / ] / to x'g] tL g] tfsf] egfO 5 . ;efd'vsf nflu pDd] bjf/L cfh kltlglw;efsf] ;efd'vsf nflu cfh z'qmjf/ pDd] bjf/L btf{ ug] { sfo{qmd /x] sf] 5 . z'qmjf/ laxfg !) ah] b] lv ! ah] ;Dd ;efd'v kbsf nflu pDd] bjf/L btf{ u/fpg] sfo{tflnsf ;+;b ;lrjfnon] ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] 5 . z'qmjf/ ;f9] ! ah] pDd] bjf/sf] clGtd gfdfjnL ksfzg ul/g] 5 eg] zlgjf/ ! ah] ;+;bdf ;efd'v rogsf nflu dtbfg x'g] 5 . jfd u7aGwgn] dfcf] jfbLaf6 ;efd'v p7fpg] lg0f{o o;cl3 ul/;s] sf] 5 . dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] cf} krfl/s lg0f{o ug{ af“sL /x] klg g] tf s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fnfO{ pDd] bjf/ agfpg] s/La lglZrt ePsf] 5 . a'wjf/ / laxLjf/ dfcf] jfbLsf zLif{ g] tfx?aLr ePsf] cgf} krfl/s 5nkmnn] dx/fnfO{ ;efd'v agfpg] lgisif{df k'u] sf] Ps g] tfn] atfP . oBlk of] ;dfrf/ tof/ kfbf{;Dd cf}krfl/s lg0f{o eg] ePsf] 5}g . bfª If]q g+= @ af6 kltlglw;ef ;b:odf lgjf{lrt dx/f o;cl3 k6s– k6s dGqL eP klg ;+;bsf] g]tT[ j of] klxnf] x'g]5 .

;f] xL pd] / sf w] / } /x] sf 5g\ . tLg jif{sf] tYof+scg';f/ tLg ;o $# j6f ;8s b'3{6gfdWo] clxn] ;Dd tLg ;o *) hgf o'jf pd] /

;d"xsf b'3{6gfdf k/] sf 5g\ . lhNnf 6«flkms kx/L sfof{nosf hjfg nfnaxfb'/ b] pjfn] lbg'ePsf] hfgsf/L cg';f/ ;8s b'3{6gfdf kg{] df w] / } ;f] xL pd] / sf df] 6/;fOsn rfns /x] sf 5g\ . rfn';lxt cl3Nnf] b'O{ cfly{s jif{sf] tYof+s x] bf{ b'3{6gf x'g] df] 6/;fOsnsf] ;+Vof Ps ;o @! /x] sf] 5 . o; sf/0f o'jf a9L lhNnf 6«flkms kx/L sfof{no bfªsf kd'v cf] dksfz jfUn] sf cg';f/ ;8s b'3{6gfdf clwsf+z !^ b] lv @* jif{ pd] / ;d"xsf w] / } /x] sf 5g\ . Jojxf/n] ckl/kSj / cfkm\gf] eljioklt s'g} lrGtf

gu/L hyfefjL ;jf/L ;fwg rnfp“bf b'3{6gf x'g] u/] sf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . …Tof] pd] / ;d"xsfsf] b'3{6gfsf] ljZn] if0f ubf{ kfoM o:tf] kfpg] ub{5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …hyfefjL tLa ult / ;jf/L lgod

pNn+3g u/L rnfp“bf o:tf] b'3{6gf x'g] u/] sf] kfOG5 .Ú tLa ultd} ;jf/L ;fwg cf] e/6] s / ljz] if u/L df] 8x?df o:tf b'3{6gf x'g] u/] sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . b'3{6gf x'g'df ljz] iftM Jojxf/n] ckl/kSj x'“bf ;jf/L lgod pNn+3g ub{} hyfefjL ;jf/L ;fwg rnfp“bf o:tf b'3{6gf x'g] u/] sf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 .

To;;“u} csf{] ;d:of ;8ssf] cj:yf lgs} hL0f{, ;f“3'/ f] / ef} lts k"jf{wf/ kof{Kt gx'“bf b'3{6gfdf x'g] u/] sf] pxf“ eGg'x'G5 . …bfªsf] af“sL @ k]hdf:

kb] z ;/sf/ ;"rgf / kljlwsf] ljsf;sf nflu gof“ of] hgfsf] tof/Ldf /x] sf] hfgsf/L lb“b} pxf“n] ;a} sf] ;xof] u cfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . kb] z g+= % sf] ;~rf/ If] q x] g] { lhDd] jf/L;d] t kfpg'ePsf s] ;Ln] ;} 4flGts / Jojxfl/s kIfsf] tfnd] n ldnfp“b} ;"rgf af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

tl:j/M s'nbLk Gof}kfg] q lgd';+ud 3tL{ 3f] / fxL, @$ kmfu'g . laxLjf/ !)* cf} + cGt/f{li6«o >lds dlxnf lbj; dgfOof] . ljleGg ;/sf/L / u} / ;/sf/L lgsfox?n] tfdemfdsf ;fy sfo{qmd u/] . >lds dlxnfx?sf] clwsf/sf ljifodf rsf{–rsf{ efif0f klg eP t/ ;'Gg] cfof] hs dfq} eP . cGt/f{li6«o >lds dlxnf lbj; d"n ;df/f] x ;ldlt bfª u7g u/] / sfo{qmd dgfpg] lg0f{o ePcg';f/ sfo{qmd ul/of] . t/ hf] lvdk"0f{ cj:yfdf sfd ul/x/] sf >lds dlxnfx?n] lbj;sf] kQ} kfPgg\ . sfo{qmddf cfof] hsn] cfof] hss} kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{ s'/ f ;'gfpg] dfq} eof] . vf] nfdf lu6\6L s'6\b} u/] sf, O“6f e§f / 3/ lgdf{0fdf vl6Psf dhb'/ dlxnfx?n] lbj;sf] kQf] g} kfPgg\ . sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] clwsf/sf] n8fO“ ;lsPsf] / ca sfof{Gjogsf] kIfnfO{ kd'v ljifo agfpg'kg] { lgisif{ lgsfn] . laxLjf/ k/] sf] !)* cf} + cGt/f{li6«o >lds dlxnf lbj;sf cj;/df bfªsf] 3f] / fxLdf cfof] lht sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] clwsf/ sfof{GjognfO{ kd'v ljifo agfpg'kg] { lgisif{ lgsfn] sf x'g\ . b] z ;+3Lo ;+/ rgfdf kj] z ul/;s] sf] eGb} jQmfx?n] ca tLgj6} ;/sf/n] kfKt pknlAwx?sf] Jofjxfl/s sfof{Gjog u/] / cl3 a9\g'kg] { cfjZostf cf} +NofP .

cGt/f{li6«o >lds dlxnf lbj; d"n ;df/f] x ;ldltsf ;+of] hs Pj+ kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L uh] Gbaxfb'/ >] i7sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Nb} lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf ;+of] hs lht] Gbdfg g] kfnLn] ca clwsf/sf] n8fO“ ;lsPsf] eGb} sfof{Gjogdf ;/sf/ nfUg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . :yfgLo txsf ufp“– ufp“df hgkltlglwx? r'lgPsf] cj:yfdf ca ljleGg cfGbf] ngaf6 kfKt clwsf/ sfof{Gjogdf e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] sfd cg';f/sf] Hofnf ;a} dhb'/ x?n] kfpg'kg] { / gkfP ;DalGwt 7fp“x?df u'gf;f] ug{ ;Sg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . ;fdflhs ?kfGt/0fsf] cfwf/ eg] s} ;dfgtf / Gofo ePsf] eGb} pxf“n] >ddf sf] xL klg 7lug gx'g] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ljlzi6 cltly 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf d] o/ g?nfn rf} w/Ln] ca cfGbf] ng ug] { / gf/f nufpg] lbgsf] cGTo ePsf] atfpg'eof] . hgtfn] r'g] sf JolQmx?sf] xftdf zf;g;Qf cfPsf] cj:yfdf ca gLlt lgod sfof{Gjog ug'{ kd'v ljifo ag] sf] atfpg'eof] . n} +lus lx;fan] ca >ddf lje] b ug{ gx'g] eGb} pxf“n] >ldsx? klg hfu?s x'g cfjZos /x] sf] df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . dlxnf dfgjclwsf/ /Ifsx?sf] /fli6«o ;~hfnsf s] GbLo ;lrj nIdL cfrfo{n] gLlt lgod eP klg sfof{Gjog kIf lkmtnf] x“'bf lbj;n] af“sL & k]hdf:

@

@)&$ ;fn kmfu'g @% ut] z'qmjf/

(Mar. 9, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com

>lds dlxnf lbj; M ;f] tAolQmx? cfGbf] ngsf] tof/Ldf yfxf 5}g >lds dlxnfnfO{ ;f]tJolQmsf] b/aGbL vf/]h x'Fb} o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

q lzj/fh kGyL

u9jf, @$ kmfu'g . cGt/f{l6«o >lds dlxnf lbj;sf] Psf laxfg} sf] ;do, dlxnfx?n] nfda4 eP/ d'vdf df:s nufO{ xft xftdf s'rf] / a; lnP/ ;8sdf w'nf] a9fb} { u/] sf] b[Zo em6\6 x] bf{ c:jfefljs h:tf] b] lvGYof] . t/ u9jf–& 3f] / fxfsf] ;8s sfnf] kq] x“'b} u/] sf] :yfgdf dlxnf >ldsx?n] wdfwd sfd ul//x] sf lyP . olt dfq xf] Og, u9jf If] qdf bh{gf} + 3/ agfpg] 7fp“df klg dlxnfx?n] sfd ul//x] sf] kfOGYof] . pgLx?nfO{ g gf/L lbj; eGg] yfxf lyof] , g t >lds dlxnf lbj; / o;sf] dxTjsf af/] df g} yfxf lyof] . dfq} pgLx?sf] Pp6} egfO lyof] – sfd gu/] t ;f“emsf] 5fs uf; g} x/fp“5 .Ú …lbj; dgfP/ dfq vfg nfpg kfOg] eP ;w} + lbj; dgfpg hflGyd\Ú– ;8s a9fb} { u/] sL u9jf–& 3f] / fxfsL l/tf rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …xfdf] gf/L lbj; eg] s} sfd ug'{ xf] . gf/L lbj;sf] gfddf 6f7faf7f dlxnfx?n] dfq uflj;af6 ah] 6 NofP/ dgfpg] u5{g\ . xfdLnfO{ t gf/L lbj; eg] sf] s] xf] yfx} 5} g .Ú l/tfn] h:t} af6f] a9fb} { u/] sf ;Demgf rf} w/L / l/df rf} w/Ln] klg o:t} a] bgf kf] v] . b] zAoflk?kdf ;/sf/L tyf u} / ;/sf/L tj/af6 dlxnf lbj; dgfp“b} ubf{ b] pv'/ Lsf s} og dlxnfx?nfO{ eg] gf/L lbj;n] 5f] Psf] 5} g . dlxnf lbj;sf] lbg sf] xL ;8s a9fl//x] sf 5g\ t s;} n] 3/ agfpg] 7fp“df n] j/ / ld:qL ag] / sfd ul//x] sf 5g\ . gf/L lbj;sf] lbg 3/ agfp“b} u/] sL u9jf–& sL dlxnf ld:qL dGt'nL rf} w/Ln] sfd gug] { xf] eg] ;f“emsf]

5fs g} c8\lsg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] h:t} 3/ agfpg] sfddf nflu/xg' ePsL u9jf–& dfgk'/ sL gLdf g] kfnL, hugL rf} w/L / lvdf g] kfnLn] klg dlxnf lbj;sf] ;fGble{stf yfxf gkfPsf] atfpg'eof] . …lbj; dgfpg] eg] / lbge/ sfd gu/L a:of] eg] ;f“em s] vfg] <Ú pgLx? ;a} n] Pp6} :j/df eg] .

To;f] t b] pv'/ L pkTosfaf6} ;ft xhf/sf] xf/fxf/Ldf dlxnfx? lhNnf aflx/ O“6f e§fdf dhb'/ L ug{ uPsf] kfOG5 . pgLx?nfO{ g gf/L lbj;n] 5'G5, g t 3/ ufp“sf] ;Demgfn] . ufp“3/ / cfkm\ gf ;a} kl/jf/sf] jif{df Ps k6s df3L kj{df dfq hd36 x'g] u5{ . pgLx? h:t} >lds dlxnf lbj;sf] lbg s} og dlxnfx?n] ;8sdf ds} kf] n] sf] b] lvGYof] eg] s;} n] lu6\6L s'l6/x] sf] b[Zo b] lvGYof] . slt dlxnfx? t cfkm\g} k;ndf xfdf] ;w} sf] gf/L lbj; eg] sf] g} Aofkf/ Aoj;fo ug'{ xf] eGg'x'GYof] . pxf“x?nfO{ dlxnf lbj;sf] sfo{qmd eGbf klg cfkm\g} k;ndf ;/;fdfg a] Rgs} r6f/f] lyof] . g] kfndf o; jif{sf] !)* cf} + cGt/f{li6«o gf/L lbj;

dgfp“b} ubf{ k"jL{ g] kfnsf] k;f{ k6{jf d'uf} nLsL cf7 jifL{of aflnsf ;fd"lxs anfTsf/sf] lzsf/ agL /fhwfgLsf] gle{s xl:k6ndf hLjg d/0fsf] n9fO“ nl9/x] sL 5g\ . ptf xfn;fn} #$ jifL{of ;Gtf] ifL g] kfnLsL !) jifL{of 5f] / L cd[tfsf] anfTsf/ kl5 xTof ePsf] 5 . b] ze/ anfTsf/sf 36gfx? sd x'g'sf] abnf a9\b} uPsf 5g\ h;sf] sf/0f g] kfnsf] lkmtnf] sfg"gn] ck/fwLx?nfO{ s8f ;hfoF lbg ;ls/x] sf] 5} g . /fHosf] pRr cf] xf] bfdf dlxnfx? k'u] sf 5g\ t/ 6f7faf7fsf] dfq af] nafnf ePsf] / pgLx?n] dfq gf/L lbj; dgfpg] u/] sf] ufp“sf >lds dlxnfx?sf] egfO 5 . lbj; vfnL lbj; dgfpgd} ;Lldt gu/L ;j{;fwf/0f dlxnfx?sf] klg kx'“r x'g] u/L sfo{qmd n} hfg h?/L ePsf] ;fdflhs cleoGtfx?sf] wf/0ff 5 . /fHon] dlxnfdfly x'g] h3Go ck/fw / anfTsf/sf 36gfx?nfO{ /f] Sg] g} xf] eg] d~rdf efif0f u/] / lbj; dgfpgsf nflu gf/L lbj; geg] / ck/fwLx?nfO{ sf/jfxL ug] { s8feGbf s8f sfg"g agfP/ sfof{Gjog ug'{ h?/L ePsf] hfgsf/x? atfp“5g\ .

b] pv'/ L, @$ kmfu'g . kb] z % sf ljBfno ;f] tAolQmx? cfGbf] ngsf] ;+3f/df k'u] sf 5g\ . :yfgLo txdf ;f] tAolQmsf] kb b/aGbL :jLs[t gx“'bf pgLx? cfGbf] ngsf] ;+3f/df k'u] sf x'g\ . ndxLdf laxLjf/ ;DkGg ljBfno ;f] tAolQm ;dfh g] kfnsf] % gDj/ kb] z:t/Lo e] nfn] ^ a'“b] 3f] if0ffkq hf/L ub{} ;/sf/sf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fOPsf] 5 .

Hof] ltidtL ljBfkL7 ndxLdf ePsf] e] nfn] ljBdfg Ps xhf/ %# ;f] ts] Gb g36\g] u/L ;a} :yfgLo txdf ;f] tAolQm kbsf] b/aGbL :jLs[t ug{ dfu u/] sf] 5 . ef} uf] lns ljs6tf / ljBfno ;+Vofsf cfwf/df ;f] ts] Gb ug{, ljBfno :yfkgf If] q ljsf; sfo{qmdn] ;f] tAolQmnfO{ ;Djf] wg u/] sf] eGb} ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnosf] kmfu'g !^ ut] sf] ;f] tAolQmsf] sfh lkmtf{;DjGwL kl/kq vf/] h ug{ dfu ul/Psf] 5 . o;} u/L :yfgLo txsf lzIff ;ldltx?df ;f] tAolQmsf] kltlglwTj clgjfo{ ug{, xfn l/Qm /x] sf ;f] tAolQmsf] kb cljnDj k"lt{ ug{ dfu ul/Psf] 5 . 3f] if0fkqdf ;f] tAolQmdfly nfUg] ;fj{hlgs d'2fx? ;/sf/jfbL x'g] Aoj:yf ug{ dfu ul/Psf] 5 . …:yfgLo txdf klg b/aGbL :jLs[t ePsf] cj:yf 5} g, dGqfnon] klg sfh lkmtf{sf] kl/kq u/] / xfdLnfO{ cGof] ndf kfg{] sfd u/] sf] 5Ú– ljBfno

o'uaf]w O{–k]k/df

http://issuu.com/yougbodh

lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, /f]Nkfsf] cf}iflw tyf ;lh{sn ;fdfuLx? v/Lb ;DaGwL b/efpkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf † -kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt @)&$÷!!÷ @% ut] _ o; sfof{non] cf=j=@)&$÷&% df cfjZos kg]{ ? !#&)!$).–-cIf?kL t]x nfv ;Q/L xhf/ Ps ;o rfln;_ j/fj/sf] cf}ifwL tyf ;lh{sn ;fdfgx? lznjGbL b/efpkqsf] dfWodaf6 v/Lb ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] b/efpkq cfx\jfgsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ;DalGwt Ohfht kfKt cf}ifwL Joj;foLx?, sDkgL, kmd{ jf ;+:yfsf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . zt{x? M != of] ;"rgf /fli6«o b} lgs klqsfdf kyd k6s ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] kGw lbgleq / ;f] lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf k/] ;f] sf] ef] lnkN6 ? !))).– lt/L -kl5 lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ o; sfof{noaf6 b/efpkq kmf/fd v/Lb ug{ ;lsg] 5 . @= OR5's kmd{ jf sDkgL jf ;+: yfn] b/efpkq v/Lb ubf{ cf=j @)&$.&% sf] nflu gjLs/0f ePsf] kmd{ jf sDkgL jf ;+: yf btf{sf] kdf0fkq, d"No clej[l4 s/ btf{ kdf0fq / ;DjlGwt cfGtl/s /fhZj sfof{noaf6 cf=j @)&#÷&$ sf] s/ r'Stf kdf0fkqsf] kltlnkL !.! klt ;+nUg u/L ? !) sf] l6s6 6fF;L lgj] bg k] z ug'{kg] {5 . #= b/efpkqsf] kyd k6s ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !^ cf} + lbgsf] lbpF;f] !@M)) jh] leq o; sfof{nodf lznjGbL b/efpkq btf{ u/fpg' kg] {5 . ;f] lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf k/] df ;f] sf] ef] lnkN6 ;f] xL ;do leq btf{ u/fpg' kg] {5 . $= b/efpkq bflvnf ubf{ kmd{ jf sDkgL jf ;+: yfn] v/Lb sf/jfxLdf efu lng cof] Uo gePsf] , ;f] sfo{df cfˆgf] :Jffy{ gjflemPsf] tyf cf} ifwL Joj;fo ;DaGwL k] zf jf Joj;fosf] s;'/ df cfkm'n] ;hfo gkfPsf] egL lnlvt ?kdf 3f] if0f–kq b/efpkq ;DaGwL sfuhft;Fu lznjGbL u/L k] z ug'{kg] {5 . %= lgodfg';f/ ljqmL eO btf{ x'g cfPsf b/efpkqx? bflvnf ubf{ sjf] n c+ssf] # kltzt -36Ldf ? $@))).–_n] x'g] sf] =n] = lg=sf /f] Nkfsf] g] =j} =ln= /f] Nkf zfvfdf /x] sf] Psn w/f} 6L vftfsf] lx=g+= *( v # df gub hDdf u/] sf] ;Ssn a}+s ef} r/ jf ;f] j/fj/sf] /sd g] kfn /fi6« a} +saf6 dfGotfkfKt s'g} jfl0fHo a} +sn] hf/L u/] sf] slDtdf () -gJj] _ lbg -b/efpkq bflvnf ug] { clGtd lbgb] ] lv_ dfGo cjwL ePsf] zt{ /lxt j} +s Uof/] G6L / zt{ g+= @ jdf] lhdsf] sfuhftx? k] z ug'{kg] {5 . ^= btf{ ePsf lznjGbL b/efpkqx? btf{ ug] { Dofbsf] clGtd lbgsf] lbpF;f] @M)) jh] sfof{nosf kltlglwx? / jf] nkqbftf jf lghsf] kltlgwLsf] /f] xj/df o; sfof{nodf vf] lng] 5 . b/efpkq bftfsf] kltlgwL pkl:yt geP klg b/efpkq vf] Ng jfwf kg] {5} g . &= b/efpkq k] z ubf{ d"No clej[l4 s/ jfx] ssf] b/ k] z ug'{kg] {5 . *= b/efpkq :jLs[t ePkl5 ;Demf} tf ug{ cfpFbf sjf] n c+ssf] %Ü -kfFr kltzt_ n] x'g cfpg] /sd j/fj/sf] j} +s hdfgt jf kk{m/d] G; j08 jf gub dfly pNn]lvt vftfdf bflvnf u/] sf] ef} r/ k] z ug'{kg] {5 . (= sfof{nosf] cfjZostfsf] cfwf/df cf} ifwL tyf ;lh{sn ;fdfgsf] kl/df0fdf;d] t yk36 x'g ;Sg] 5 . !)= ;KnfO{ ul/g] kTo] s cf} ifwL l:6«k, jf] tn, PDKf'n, efO{n, 6\o'j, kmfPndf Koflsª ePsf] / kTo] s jflx/L efudf :ki6 b] lvg] u/L æof] cf} ifwL / ;fdfuL ljqmLsf] nflu xf] Og, g] kfn ;/sf/af6 lgz'Ns ljt/0fs] f nfluÆ jf ……lgz'Ns cf} ifwLÆ jf ……supply for Ministry of Health &population NepalÆ eGg] jfSodf n] v] sf] x'g'kg] {5 . !!= cfk'lt{ ug] { cf} ifwLx?sf] kTo] s l:6«k Koflsª, jf] tn, kmfPn, PDKf'n, efPn, 6\o'jdf labeling u/] sf] , Batch No, MFG Date / Expiry Date pNn] v ePsf] WHo af6 Good manufacturing practice(G.M.P) kdf0fkq kfKt u/] sf] sDkgLaf6 pTkflbt ePsf] / pQm cf} ifwLx?sf] Expiry Date slDtdf !* dlxgf jfFsL /x] sf] x'g'kg] {5 . !@= lznjGbL b/efpkq btf{ ug] { ;dodf cf} ifwL tyf ;lh{sn ;fdfuLx?sf] cfO6d jfOh gd'gf lznjGbL u/L clgjfo{ k] z ug'{kg] {5 . !#= cGo yk s'/ fx? j'‰g cfjZos k/] df o; sfof{nodf ;Dks{ u/L j'em\g ;lsg] 5 jf b/efpkq ;DjGwL sfuhftx? cWoog ug'{x'g cg'/ f] w 5 . !$=o; ;"rgfdf pNNf] v x'g 5'6 ePsf cGo s'/ fx? krlnt P] g sfg'g jdf] lhd x'g] 5 . !%=:jf:Yo ;] jf ljefusf] ldlt @)&$÷!)÷@# r=g++= @%^ sf] kqsf] cfwf/df of] ;"rgf ksfl;t ul/Psf] 5, clVtof/L kfKt ePkl5 ;Demf} tf ul/g] 5 . s'n n=O{ w/f}l6 b/efpkq b/efpkq b/efpkq qm=;+= v/Lb g+= sfdsf] v/Lb /sd ? v/Lb v/Lb ug]{ bflvnf ug]{ ljj/0f klqmofsf] /sd ? lsl;d -slG6h]G;L / b:t'/ ? clGtd clGtd ldlt Eof6 jfx]s_ ldlt ! #÷@)&$÷&% cf}ifwL tyf b/efpkq !#,&),!$).– $@,))).– !))).– ;"rgf ;"rgf ksfl;t ;lh{sn ksfl;t ldltn] !^ cf}F ;fdfuL ePsf] lbg lbgsf] v/Lb ldltn] !% !@M)) jh] cf} lbg;Dd leq_

lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no kd'v

;f] tAolQm ;dfh g] kfn kb] z % sf cWoIf /fdk;fb h} ;Ln] eGg'eof] –…xfdf] d'2fdf ;/sf/n] ;dod} lg0f{o lng'k5{ .Ú x's'daxfb'/ s] ;Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] e] nfdf d's'Gb l/hfnn] ljifo kj] z u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf PsLs[t clvn g] kfn lzIfs ;+u7g kb] z % sf cWoIf dbgs'df/ zdf{, g] kfn /fli6«o lzIfs ;+u7g bfªsf cWoIf efujt kf} 8] n, g] kfn lzIfs dxf;+3sf pkfWoIf p4j Gof} kfg] , clvn g] kfn lzIfs ;+3sf lhNnf cWoIf efg' hLPdnufotsf jQmfx?n] dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f /fdk;fb h} ;Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ljBfno ;f] tAolQm ;dfh g] kfnsf] kb] z sld6L ljBfno ;f] tAolQm ;dfh g] kfnsf] kb] z gDa/ % :t/Lo ;+u7g lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . ndxLdf ePsf] kb] z e] nfn] bfªsf /fdk;fb h} ;Lsf] cWoIftfdf !& ;b:oLo ljBfno ;f] tAolQm ;dfh g] kfn kb] z g+= % u7g u/] sf] 5 . pkfWoIfdf alb{ofsf e] if/fh u} / ] , ;lrjdf slknj:t'sf slj/fh e08f/L, ;x;lrjdf /f] Nkfsf s'n/fh cfrfo{, sf] iffWoIfdf Ko'7fgsf ;ljgf kl08t / af“s] sf 6+sgfy bfxfn, ?s'dsf anaxfb'/ zfxL, Ko'7fgsf anaxb'/ /f] sf, c3f{vf“rLsf lgdfgGb e';fn, alb{ofsf ljdnf u'?ª, bfªsf lji0f' s] ;L, bfªs} d's'Gb l/hfnnufot cGo ;b:o /xg'ePsf] 5 .

sf7df8f} +, @$ kmfu'g -/f;; . ;+3Lotf nfu' eP;“u} ljBfno ;f] ts] Gbx¿ :jtM lgliqmo x'“bf ;f] tJolQmsf ¿kdf sfo{/ t s/La Ps xhf/ lzIfssf] hflu/ cGof] ndf k/] sf] 5 . ;+ljwfgtM ljBfno lzIff :yfgLo txsf] dftxtdf /x] sf] ;Gbe{df ljutdf lhNnf lzIff sfof{nosf] dftxtdf /x] sf] ;+oGq dflgg] ;f] ts] Gb lgliqmo x'g k'u] sf] xf] . cfufdL r} tleq lhNnf lzIff sfof{no;d] t vf/] h x'“b} 5g\ . ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnon] ut ;ftf lzIff dGqfnonfO{ kq k7fO{ sfh lkmtf{ ug{ cfux u/] kl5 ;f] tJolQm cfGbf] lnt x'g k'u] sf 5g\ . ;f] tJolQmsf] Joj:yfkg s;/L ug{] eGg] df b'O{ dGqfnoaLr ;dfg wf/0ff gaGbf /f] hL/f] 6L u'Dg] vt/f pgLx¿n] dx;'; u/] sf 5g\ . ljutdf ;f] ts] Gbn] ;DalGwt If] qsf ljBfnosf] tYof+s ;+sng u/L lhNnfdf k7fpg] / lhNnf lzIffaf6 x'g] kqfrf/df cfjZos ;dGjo ug] { sfd ub{} cfPsf] lyof] . xfn o:tf ;f] ts] Gb Ps xhf/ %# 5g\ . oL ;f] t s] Gbdf ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf jl/i7 lzIfs jf kwfgfWofksdWo] af6 Pshgfn] ;f] tJolQm eO{ sfd ub{} cfPsfdf ca tL sfd :yfgLo txn] g} ug{] 5g\ . :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnon] ;f] tJolQm h'g ljBfnoaf6 sfhdf cfPsf] xf] ;f] xL ljBfnodf kms{] / k9fpg hfg'kg{] ts{ /fv] sf] 5 eg] lzIff dGqfnon]

;f] tJolQm sfhdf uPkl5 l/Qm kbdf csf{] lzIfs egf{ eO;s] sfn] Joj:yfkgdf sl7gfO ePsf] hgfPsf] 5 . lzIff dGqfnosf kjQmf 8f= xl/ nD;fnn] ;f] tJolQmsf] ;d:ofsf ljifodf 5nkmn eO/x] sf] hfgsf/L lb“b} pxf“x¿sf] hflu/ u'Dg] cj:yf cfpg gx'g] df cfkm"x¿ uDeL/ ePsf] atfpg'eof] . :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnosf kjQmf ?bl;+x tfdfªn] ;+3Lotfdf ;f] tJolQmsf] s'g} cf} lrTo gePsf] hgfp“b} s;} sf] hflu/ arfpg] gfddf k0ffnLn] c:jLsf/ ug{] ;+oGq /fVg gx'g] atfpg'eof] . kjQmf tfdfªn] eGg'eof] – …h;sf] b/aGbL hxf“ 5, Toxf“ uP/ sfd ubf{ x'G5 . ca ;f] t JolQm / ;f] t s] Gbsf] sfd 5} g .Ú ;f] tJolQmsf] e] nfaf6 ul7t ;f] tJolQm ;dfhn] cfkm"x¿sf] /f] huf/L;d] t u'Dg] cj:yf cfPsf] eGb} :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnosf] lg0f{onfO{ xr'jfsf cfwf/df ePsf] eGb} cfGbf] ng z'? u/] sf] 5 . ;f] tJolQm ;dfhsf x't/fd clwsf/Ln] cfkm"x¿n] ;fd'bflos ljBfno lzIffsf] z} lIfs ;"rgf Joj:yfkg / ;'k/Lj] If0f k0ffnLdf d] ?b08sf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ul//x] sfn] oyfjt /fVg'kg{] dfu ug'{eof] . g] kfndf tL;sf] bzssf ufdL0f ljsf;sf nflu lzIff kl/of] hgfaf6 ;f] ts] Gb / ;f] tJolQmsf] cjwf/0ff z'? eP klg To;otf ljleGg 9f“rfdf o;sf] ;~rfng x'“b} cfPsf] 5 .

;dfrf/

vfBfGg tyf sk8f ljt/0f 3f]/fxL, @$ kmfu'g -o';_– hgPstf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf 3f]/fxLn] laxLjf/ 3f]/fxL t]/f}6+ ]l:yt a[4f>ddf vfBfGg tyf sk8f ljt/0f u/]sf] 5 . ;+:yfsf cWoIf /]uaxfb'/ vqLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;+:yfsf @^ hgf z]o/ ;b:ox?n] a[4a[4fx?nfO{ vfBfGg tyf sk8f ljt/0f u/]sf x'g\ . h;df kf“r lsnf] kL7f], % lsnf] sk8f w'g] ;k{m, $) lsnf] cfn', !) lsnf] rfdn, kf“r lsnf] lrgL, g"g 6df6/, Kofh / bxLnufotsf vfB ;fduL ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . ;f]xL cj;/df ;+:yfsf sf]iffWoIf k]d a'9fn] gf} yfg 9fsf 6f]kL / ;b:o cd[tf a'9fn] gf} yfg ;n ljt/0f ug{e ' Psf] lyof] . To:t} ;+:yfn] pQm cj;/ kf/]/ j[4f>dsf ;a} kl/jf/x?nfO{ lbjf ef]hg u/fPsf] lyof] .

;8s=== b'36{ gfsf af/]df ljZn]if0f ubf{ Pp6f 8/nfUbf] kIf s] e]l6Psf] 5 eg] b'36{ gfkZrft d[To' g} x'g] u/]sf] kfOG5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . ;jf/L ;fwg rnfp“bf Wofg k'¥ofpg'kg{] 6«flkms lgod pNn+3g u/L ;jf/L ;fwg rnfpg' g} ;jf/L b'36{ gfsf] sf/s x'g] 6«flkms kx/L kd'v jfUn] atfpg'xG' 5 . …;a}eGbf klxn] ;jf/L rfns cem ljz]if u/L o'jf pd]/ ;d"xn] ;jf/L lgod kfngf ug'{ cfjZos 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …b'36{ gfsf] csf{] sf/0f ;8s eP klg 6«flkms lgod ;a}n] kfngf ul/lbP o:tf b'36{ gfdf w]/} sdL cfpg] lyof] .Ú …csfnd} b'36{ gfdf k/L o;/L o'jfx?n] Hofg u'dfpg' b'Mvsf] ljifo xf]Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …To;}n] ljz]if u/L o'jfx?n] ;8sdf ;jf/L ;fwg rnfp“bf ;jf/L lgod kfngfdf Wofg lbp“ . rfns cg'dltkq lnPsf / ;jf/L ;fwgsf] cj:yfdf Wofg lbp“ .Ú pxf“n] dfbskbfy{ ;]jg u/L grnfpg] / If]q cg';f/ ;Lldt ultdf ;jf/L ;fwg rnfpg ;a}nfO{ cfux ug'e{ of] .

CMYK

@)&$ ;fn kmfu'g @% ut] z'qmjf/

(Mar. 9, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com/ E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

df} ;dL :s"n

ljBfyL{x? 5 dlxgf :s"n 5 dlxgf sdfpg q lul//fh g] kfnL dHu} -bfª_ @$ kmfu'g . sIff sf] 7fsf 9f] sf ;a} v'n] sf, leq x] bf{ b'O{÷rf/j6f 8] : s / a] ~r klg d'l:sn–d'l:snn] el/Psf] b] lvG5 . a} zfvdf egf{ ePsf ljBfyL{x?n] c;f] h– sflt{s;Dd ljBfnodf el/e/fp x'G5, ha sflt{s ;lsP/ d+l;/ dlxgf z'? x'G5 . ta ljBfyL{sf] pkl:ylt 36\b} hfG5 . gof“ z} lIfs ;q z'? eP;“u} pxL sIffdf pg} ljBfyL{ egf{ x'G5g\ . h;n] ljBfnosf] kult / ljBfyL{x?sf] z} lIfs ljsf; /f] lsPsf] eGg ;lsG5 . ul/jLsf sf/0f ljBfyL{x? 5 dlxgf :s"n 5 dlxgf /f] huf/df hfg] ;d:ofn] u:t aGb} cfO/x] sf] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/klnsf–!! sf] afnsNof0f kflj gof“j:tLsf] of] ;d:of clxn] xf] Og, lgs} k'/ fgf] xf] . :s"ns} 5] pdf s/Lj *) 3/ kl/jf/ uGwj{ hfltx?sf] a;f] af; 5 . pgLx?sf 5f] / f5f] / Lx? Toxf“ k9\5g\ . t/ egf{ eP/ klg ul/jLsf sf/0f 3/5] psf] :s"ndf hfg kfp“b} gg\ . sf7df8f} +nufot cGo 7fp“df df} ;dL sfdbf/sf ?kdf pgLx? kl/jf/;lxt hfg] x'“bf afnaflnsfx? lgoldt :s"n hfg kfp“b} gg\ . h;sf sf/0f :s"n klg ljBfyL{x? cfpgsf nflu df} ;dL ;do s'/ ] / a:g'kg{] afWotf /x] sf] ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks 6] saxfb'/ 8f“uLn] atfpg'of] . pxf““n] eGg'eof] – …klxn] sf] eGbf sdL ePsf] 5 . t/ ;d:of /f] lsPsf] 5} g . cem} klg egf{ eP/ klg sfddf hfg] sf] ;d:of 5 .Ú 8f“uLsf cg';f/ rfn' z} lIfs ;qdf %^ hgf ljBfyL{ egf{ eP klg cfhef] ln #%÷#^ hgf dfq} lgoldt /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . af“sL ;f] wvf] h ubf{ afa'cfdf;“u} O“6f e§f jf cGo /f] huf/df uPsf] va/ kfpg] u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . o:tf] ;d:ofsf sf/0f ljBfnon] z} lIfs kultdf km8\sf] dfg{ ;s] sf] 5} g eg]

afnaflnsfx? lzIffaf6 al~rt x'g'kg{] afWotf 5 . cleefjsx?df r] tgf gx'“bf / ljkGg ;d'bfosf] sxfnLnfUbf] hLjg:t/sf sf/0fn] klg afnaflnsfx? lzIffdf eGbf >ddf /dfpg'kg{] afWotf gof“j:tLsf uGwj{ ;d'bfodf 5 . ul/jL Psflt/ kToIf afnaflnsfx?sf] lzIff;“u hf] l8Psf] Ps ;d:of xf] eg] afa' cfdfdf 5f] / f5f] / LnfO{ k9fpg'k5{ eGg] r] t v'Ng g;Sbf klg afnaflnsfx? >dsf] lzsf/ / lzIff cefj ef] Ug'k/] sf] kc 8f“uLn] atfpg'eof] . gof“j:tLsf] of] k': t} gL kL8f ag] sf] df} ;dL /f] huf/sf] ufp“nfO{ lxhf] ] klg c“Wof/f] df /flv/x] sf] lyof] . cem} klg ToxL cj:yf 5 . ljBfyL{x?sf] cfsif{0f a9fpg ljBfnodf vfhf sfo{qmd / ! / @ df c+u] hL dfWoddf k9fO z'? u/] klg To;df cleefjsx?n] vf;} rf;f] glbPsf] kfOG5 . uGwj{ j:tLleq} klg b'O{÷rf/ kl/jf/n] 5f] / f5f] / LnfO{ 3/d} a;] / k9fO/x] sf klg 5g\ . t/ ljkGg kl/jf/sf afnaflnsfx? eg] cem} lzIffaf6 jl~rt /x] sf 5g\ . ljBfnosf lzIfs tyf k"j{kc gu] Gb g] kfnLn] afnaflnsfx?nfO{ lgoldt ljBfno cfpg] / k9fpg] af/] k6s–k6s ;xdlt eof] . t/ d+l;/ nfu] km] l/ p:t} cj:yf bf] xf] l/g] atfpg'eof] . egf{ x'“bf ca cfkmGtd} /fv] / 5f] / f÷5f] / L k9fpg k7fp“5f} + . ca logLx?nfO{ nUb} gf} + / hf“b} gg\ eGg] w] / }

eP t/ To;sf] sfof{Gjog / kfngf ug{ g;Sbf :s"nn] ljBfyL{sf] cefj / ljBfyL{n] lzIffsf] cefj em] Ng'k/] sf] 5. df} ;dL?kdf k9\g cfpg] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu ljBfnon] 3/b} nf] u/L kTo] ssf cleefjsx?nfO{ e] 6 u/L ljBfyL{x?sf] lzIff bLIffdf cj/f] w gk'¥ofpg cg'/ f] w u/] klg To;sf] df} g :jLsf/ dfq} x'g] u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …/fHon] uGwj{x?sf] cfo:t/df ;'wf/sf nflu sfd u/] afnaflnsfx?n] k9\g kfp“5g\ gq o:t} xf] .Ú x'g] n] k9\g kfpg] , gx'g] afNofj:yfdf g} afa'cfdf;“u} >ddf hf] ltg'kg{] afWotf 5 . :yfgLo lrql;+x uGwj{n] kl/jf/ rnfpg] c? s] xL pkfo gePsf sf/0f uGwj{x?sf] /f] huf/sf] lglZrt uGtJo g} O“6f e§f xf] . hxf“ 5 dlxgf dfq} sfd v'Ng] ePsfn] kfoM kl/jf/x? O“6f e§fdf hfg] u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …a;f] af; P] nfgL hUufdf 5 . ;Lk s;} sf] s] xL 5\} g . ;f/ª\uL ahfpg 5f] 8\b} uO/x] sf 5g\ . /fHon] x] b{} g . s] u/L k9fpg] <Ú 5f] / f 5f] / L k9fpg] /x/ dfq} eP/ s] ug{] pkfo s] xL grn]kl5 5f] / f5f] / L g} afa'cfdf;“u} >ddf hf] ltg] u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …afnaflnsfx?sf] lzIff bLIffsf nflu afa'cfdfsf] cfocfh{gsf ljifodf /fHon] ;f] Rg] xf] eg] uGwj{ j:tL klg lzlIft / ;d[4 aGg ;S5 . t/ s;} nfO{ rf;f] 5} g . ;a} o:t} xf] .Ú

wd{nfO{ ;fdflhs lxtdf nufpg'kg]{ Ps xhf/ 3/df l6gsf] 5fgf nufpg] 3f]if0ff

t'n;Lk'/ , @$ kmfu'g -o';_– t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf d] o/ 3gZofd kf08] n] wd{sf] gfddf cfkm\gf] ho / csf{sf] k/fho dfUg gx'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . a[4 ;] jf ;ldlt Ho] i7 gful/s ;dfhn] laxLjf/b] lv t'n;Lk'/ pkxfgu/kflnsf– !@ /em] gfdf cfof] hgf u/] sf] >Ldb\ efujt 1fg dxfo1 pb\3f6g ub} { d] o/ kf08] n] o:tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . wd{ eg] sf] xfdf] klxrfg / lrgf/L ePsf] eGb} kf08] n] wd{nfO{ ;fdflhs lxtsf nflu kof] u ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . …u'?of] hgf agfP/ Nofpg';\Ú– d] o/ kf08] n] eGg'eof] – …o; a[4f>dnfO{ gd"gf / a[4x? /dfpg] vfnsf] jftfj/0f agfp“5f} + . hxf“ gof“ k': tfn] oxf“ cfP/ s] xL gof“ s'/ f l;sf] ;\ .Ú of] u, cfo'j] {b / k~rsd{sf] ljsf;df Wofg lbPdf dfq} o;sf] ljsf; x'g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

a[4f>dsf] :t/f] Gglt / ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf nflu ;~rflnt 1fg dxfo1 kmfu'g #) ut] ;Dd Ps xKtf rNg] 5 . ;dfhsf cWoIf v'dfgGb clwsf/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] pb\3f6g ;qdf dlxnf clwsf/sdL{ ;'ifdf lu/L, hUufbftf gf/fo0fk;fb uf} td, lzIffk] dL dfwj nfld5fg] , t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/fklnsf–!@ sf cWoIf Zofd 8f“uLnufotn] kljq sfo{ ePsfn] ;a} n] ;xof] u ug'{kg] {df hf] 8 lbPsf lyP . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng OGbaxfb'/ a'9fyf] sLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o;cl3 ;~rfng ePsf] dxfk'/ f0fdf gf/fo0f uf} tdn] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!@ /em] gfdf Ps ljufx hUuf pknAw u/fPkl5 clxn] ;f] xL 7fp“df a[4f>dsf nflu ejg lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 .

q dx] z l/hfn efn'afª, @$ kmfu'g . bfª lgjf{rg If] q g+= ! sf ;f+;b d] 6dl0f rf} w/Ln] cfufdL @)&% j} zfv ! ut] b] lv /fKtL ufp“kflnsfleqsf ljkGg Ps xhf/ kl/jf/sf 3/df l6gsf] 5fgf 5fOlbg] / c;f/ ! ut] b] lv cfkm\gf] lgjf{rg If] qleqsf kTo] s ;'Ts] / L dlxnfnfO{ ?= !% xhf/ eQf pknAw u/fpg] pb\3f] if ug'{ePsf] 5 . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf] ;xof] u / e[s'6L dlxnf ljsf; art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;:yf ln= d;'l/ofsf] cfof] hgfdf ePsf] !)* cf} + cGt/f{li6«o

>lds dlxnf lbj;sf] cj;/df kd'v cltlysf] cf;gaf6 ;Daf] wg ub} ;f+;b rf} w/Ln] pQm 3f] if0ff ug{'ePsf] xf] . ;+: yfsL cWoIf lxdfnL Gof} kfg] sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] lbj; ;df/f] xnfO{ lalzi6 cltly Pj+ bfª lgjf{rg If] q g+= ! -!_ sf kb] z ;b:o OGbhLt rf} w/L, /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf g'dfgGb ;'j] bL, ls/0f e08f/L, wd{/ fh clwsf/L, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 % g+= kb] z ;ef;b dx] z l/hfn, s[lif e] 6g/L x] d/fh cfrfo{, j8f g+= @ sf cWoIf hutaxfb'/ yfkf, j8f g+= $ sf dlxnf ;b:o

cfhsf] /fzLkmn g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ @)&$.!!.@% ut] z'qmjf/ r}q s[i0fkIf, ltly ci6dL, gIfqM h]i7f cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )^M#(M)$, ;"of{:t ^M@$M)$

lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M :jf:Yodf klts"ntf cfpg ;Sg]5 . vfgkfgdf ljrf/ k'¥ofpg'xf];\ . cfZjf;gsf] e/kbf{ wf]sf x'g ;Sg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M cfh tkfO“sf ljkIfLx? klg ;xof]uL aGg ;Sg]5g\ . ;fgf] kof;n] klg klti7f ldNg ;Sg]5 . plrt lg0f{o lng ;lsg]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M bfDkTo hLjg ;'vb\ /xg]5 . Jofkf/, Joj;fo ;kmn /xg]5g\ . cfDbfgL kz:t x'g ;Sg]5 . lkohg;“u e]63f6 / /dfOnf] x'g]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M n]gb]g sf/f]af/ ;kmn /xg]5g\ . dgsf rfxgf a9]/ hfg]5g\ . pT;fx, pd+u / klti7f kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . cfly{s cfh{g x'g]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M Jofkf/ Pj+ pBf]uwGbfx?af6 nfe x'g]5 . ljjfbn] lvGgtf agfpg ;Sg]5 t/ cfTdan 36\g] 5}g . ;do /dfOn} laTg]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M 6f9fsf] ofqf cj;/ kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . ljleGg r'gf}ltx? kG5fp“b} /f]lsPsf sfd agfOg]5 . :jf:Yosf] Vofn /fVg'xf];\ .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M dgdf sNkgf / efj'stf /xg]5 . v]njf8 / /dfOnf]sf] sf/0f cfkm\gf nIo ljnDa x'g ;Sg]5g\ . ;/sf/L kIf klts"n /xg]5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M k}t[s wgsf] pkof]u ubf{ a9L nfe x'g]5 . Jofkf/af6 klg nfe x'g]5 . pkxf/ kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . d]xgtsf] plrt d"No kfOg]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _M Oi6ldq Pj+ kl/jf/ hg;“usf] ;DaGw dlng x'g ;Sg]5 t/ a'l4 k'¥ofpg ;s] ljutsf sdhf]/L / ;DaGwx?df ;'wf/ cfpg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M /fdf] cfDbfgL u/L kl/jf/hgsf cfjZostfx? kl/k"lt{ ug{ ;lsg]5 . c?nfO{ kefljt kf/]/ sfd agfpg ;lsg]5 .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _M wg cfh{g ug{ ;lsg]5 . ;fx; k/fqmd a9\g]5 . aGw'ju{sf] ;xof]u Pj+ ko{6sLo :yfgsf] ed0f cjnf]sg x'g ;Sg]5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M cfkmGtsf] ;xof]usf] cfzf cln sd} /fVg'xf];\ . wfld{s, ;f“:s[lts ofqf ;+Dej x'g]5 . ljl;{ ;s]sf cfkmGt;“u ;Dks{ x'g]5 .

* gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\. * u[x lgdf{0fsf] ;dodf z'qm klts"n /x]df cgfjZos wg Iflt x'G5 .

CMYK

;dfrf/

7"nf] /sd rGbf dfUg]x? kx/L kmGbfdf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf @$ kmfu'g . g] kfnu~h, wgf9\ox?;“u 7"nf] /sd rGbf dfUg] cfwf bh{g JolQm kx/Lsf] kmGbfdf k/] sf 5g\ . xf] 6ndf a;] / df] afOnaf6 wDsLk"0f{ kmf] g / P;PdP; u/] / rGbf dfUg] ul/Psf] lyof] . af“s] / bfªsf bzhgf wgf9\o;“u ;jf s/f] 8;Dd rGbf dfu] sf pgLx?nfO{ kf“r gDa/ kb] z Ao"/ f] / af“s] kx/Ln] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] xf] . ;'v] {tsf ljholjqmd zfx, g] kfnu~hsf s] z/fh e08f/L, /fh' eGg] c:kmfs l;l4sL, sf] xnk'/ sf /d] zk;fb clwsf/L, lrtjgsf lji0f' ltldlN;gf / s'zn >] i7 kx/Lsf] kmGbfdf k/] sf x'g\ . ljleGg …8g ;d"xÚsf] gfd lnb} pgLx?n] af“s] sf wgf9\o;“u Ps s/f] 8 aL; nfv, klRr; nfv, c7f/ nfv / bfªsf Jofkf/L;“u klRr; nfv dfu] sf] kx/Lsxf“ df} lvs ph'/ L cfPsf] 5 . af‘“s] kx/L kd'v P;kL 6] saxfb'/ tfdfªn] bz hgf kLl8tx? ;Dks{df cfPsf] atfP . gd:t] / Pg;] nsf u/L !@ j6f ;Ld lnPsf] of] ;d"xn] clxn] ;Dd Pp6} gDa/af6 kmf] g / P;PdP; u/] / rGbf dfu] sf] b] lvPsf] 5 . ;'v] {tsf zfx / sf] xnk'/ sf clwsf/Lsf aLrdf df3 dlxgfdf kmf] gaf6 wDsL lbP/ pBf] uL Jofkf/L;“u /sd dfu ug] { of] hgf ag] sf] v'n] sf] 5 . To;sf nflu klxnf Pg;] nsf] l8n/df sfd ug] { e08f/Ldfkm{t s'g} kdf0f g/fvL !@ j6f l;dsf8{ pknAw u/fPsf lyP . l;dsf8{ pknAw ePkl5 zfxn] ;fdflhs ;~hfndfkm{t lrghfg ePsf lrtjgsf ltldlN;gf / >] i7nfO{

af] nfP/ NofPsf lyP . pgLx?nfO{ g] kfnu~hsf l;l4sLn] Pp6f k] : tf] n pknAw u/fPsf lyP . kmfu'g !! ut] b] lv pgLx?n] k} ;f ePsf JolQmx?nfO{ kmf] g / P;PdP; u/] / df] 6f] /sd dfUg z'? u/] . /sd glbPdf kl/jf/sf ;b:osf] Hofg dfg] {b] lv ;jf/L ;fwg ljikmf] 6 u/fpg] wDsL lbOPsf] lyof] . k9] n] v] sf JolQmx? ;lDdlnt of] ;d"xn] g] kfnu~h / sf] xnk'/ sf ljleGg xf] 6nx?df a:b} rGbfsf nflu wDsLk"0f{ kmf] g / P;PdP; k7fpg] u/] sf] lyof] . wgL dfG5] lrgfpg] , l;dsf8{ pknAw u/fpg] , kmf] g ug] { km/s–km/s JolQm ldn] / gof“ wGbf yfn] sf lyP . of] ;d"xn] sf] xLaf6 k} ;f lnO;s] sf] v'Ng cfPsf] 5} g . af“s] sf P;kL tfdfªn] clxn] ;Dd rGbf lnO;s] sf] eGg] hfgsf/L kfKt gePsf] atfP . …d;“u klg rGbf dfu] sf]

eGg] x? a9\b} 5g\, k} ;f lbO;s] + eGg] rflx sf] xL cfPsf 5} gg\Ú– P;kL tfdfªn] eg] – …;dod} kx/Ln] lgoGq0fdf lnPsfn] k} ;f p7fpg kfPgg\ ls <Ú d'VoJolQmnfO{ ;fj{hlgs ul/Pg af“s] kx/Ln] kqmfp k/] sf 5 hgfdWo] laxLjf/ ck/fGx kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/] / tLg hgfnfO{ ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] 5 . d'Vo of] hgfsf/ zfx, e08f/L / clwsf/LnfO{ kx/Ln] ;fj{hlgs u/] g . c? ltldlN;gf, >] i7 / l;l4sLnfO{ ;fj{hlgs ul/of] . af“s] kx/L kd'v P;kL tfdfªn] c? tLg hgfnfO{ cGoq /flvPsfn] Nofpg gEofPsf] atfP . kx/Ln] ;a} nfO{ Ps} 7fp“df /fVbf cg';Gwfgdf c;/ kg] { atfp“b} d'Vo of] hgfsf/x?nfO{ cGoq /fv] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . 5 hgfsf] gfd lbg] clg tLg hgfdfq} ;fj{hlgs ubf{ s] xL kZgx? p7] sf 5g\ .

dlxnf aLr elnansf] pkflw t'n;Lk'/–( nfO{ bfªdf klxnf]k6s lqms]6 cDkfo/ tflnd q nId0f a:g] t t'n;Lk'/ , @$ kmfu'g . kyd d] o/ sk dlxnf aLr elnan kltof] lutfsf] pkflw t'n;Lk'/ – ( n] r'd] sf] 5 . t ' n ; L k ' / pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] cfof] hgfdf t'n;Lk'/ sf] zLtnk'/ sf] aaO{ gbL lsgf/df laxLjf/ ;DkGg kmfOgn v] ndf t'n;Lk'/ –^ nfO{ @!–!! / @!–!* sf] ;f] emf] ;] 6df k/flht ub{} hfgsL /fgf / dlgiff cf] nLsf] l6d t'n;Lk'/ –( n] pkflw r'Dg ;kmn ePsf] xf] . pNn] Vo bz{saLr ePsf] /f] df~rs v] ndf pkflw;“u} t'n;Lk'/ –( n] gub @% xhf/, sk tyf kdf0fkq xft kf/] sf] 5 . o:t} pkljh] tfdf lrQ a'emfpg afWo t'n;Lk'/ –^ n] gub !% xhf/, sk kdf0fkq xft kf/] sf] 5 . To:t} t'n;Lk'/ –! t[tLo ePsf] 5 . p;n] gub !) xhf/ xft kf/] sf] 5 . ko{6gsf nflu

aLr elnan eGg] gf/fsf ;fy bfªdf klxnf] k6s cfof] hgf ul/Psf] kyd d] o/ sk aLr elnansf] k'?iftkm{sf] pkflwsf nflu z'qmjf/ laxfg * ah] t'n;Lk'/ –# / t'n;Lk'/ –!! le8\g] 5g\ . laxLjf/ ;DkGg ;] ldkmfOgndf t'n;Lk'/ – !* nfO{ @!–!( / @!–!# sf] ;f] emf] ;] 6df k/flht ub{} t'n;Lk'/ –# kmfOgndf kj] z u/] sf] xf] . To:t} laxLjf/ ;DkGg bf] ;f] ;] ldkmfOgn v] ndf t'n;Lk'/ –& nfO{ @!– !%, @!–!) / !%–( cyf{t @–! sf] ;] 6df k/flht ub{} t'n;Lk'/ –!! n] t'n;Lk'/ –# ;“usf] pkflw le8\Gt kSsf u/] sf] xf] . o:t} laxLjf/ t[tLo :yfgsf ePsf] v] ndf t'n;Lk'/ –& ljhoL ePsf] 5 . kltof] lutf cjlwe/ /fli6«o /] kmL df] xg rGb, Zofd >] i7, eLd 8f“uL, vu] Gb dfemLnufotn] /] kmLsf] e"ldsf lgj{fx ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

;'lgtf dNnnufotn] >lds dlxnf lbj;sf] dxTjaf/] ksfz kfb} { dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;df/f] xdf ljleGg kltof] lutfdf kyd, låtLo, t[tLo / :ffGTjgf x'g] nfO{ gub;lxt kdf0fkqn] ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

1ftc1ft zxLbsf] ;Ddfgdf Ps ldg] 6 df} gwf/0f u/L /fi6«ufgsf ;fy z'? ePsf] ;df/f] xdf ;+: yfsL pkfWoIf kfj{tL ;'j] bLn] :jfut dGtAo / Joj:yfks k/d] Zj/L 1jfnLn] ;rfng ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

!)) Ü glb yfx} O{

#

hf“8 /S;L

r'/ f] 6, ;'lt{, 8«U; / afpg ;'u/ sf] s'ntaf6 5'6sf/ f rfxg'x'G5 < gf] ;fO8 Okm] S6 w df] 6f] kg 36fpg] tyf a9fpg] -dlxgfdf @–!) KG_ w z/L/sf] prfO{ a9fpg] . / 8fS6/ cfo'j] {bf -YoKo Free_ w uf] / f] / rlDsnf] cg'xf/ agfpg -Fair look & Roop Amirt_ xf8hf] gL{ b'Vg] afy /f] u / bd s]an Ps xKtfd} cf/fd w zL3 ktg /f] Sg] , of} g pQ] hgf a9fpg] / of] gf+usf] ljsf; u/fpg] w dlxnfx?sf] k] 6df /x] sf] ;] tf] w;f{ / lr/f x6fpg] ;'u/sf] w skfn emg{ /f] sL k'gM pdfg] { -x] o/ ljlN8ª kmfOj/_ nflu IME-9 w :tg a9fpg] , 36fpg] / emf] lnPsf] nfO{ 6fO6 kfg] { w cg'xf/df /x]sf] rfof“kf]tf], 8l08kmf]/, sfnf]sf]7L, k'gM gcfpg] u/L x6fpg] Fitness ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ d] lzg / s:d] l6s;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfgx? pknAw 5g\ .

nufot 6] lnaf08, :sfO{af08, 6] lndfn, x6 af08, 6] lnefG6] h, lbJoClif !))Ü ;+: yfgaf6 pTkflbt ;Dk"0f{ l6eL af08] 8 kf] 8S6x?sf] cflwsf/Ls l8n/ Uof/]G6L

Unf] an lkm6g] z & n'hf d] sck

-t'n;Lk'/ rf] s dgf 6fj/sf] klxnf] tnf ;f+lunf s0ff{nL ljsf; a} +s ePsf] ejg s nfOg t'n;Lk'/ , bfª ljsf; a}+s;Fu} ;6]sf] ejg_ 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf] g M )*@–%@@*@), (*$&*(!@%$ )*@–^(%!(^, (*$$(%)^!(, (*!*@^^&@)

sDkgLsf] cflwsf/Ls l8n/af6 dfq} ;fdfg v/Lb ug'{xf] nf . www.facebook.com/globalfitness&luzamakeup

nu cg ug'{xf];\ www.nayayougbodh.com

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @$ kmfu'g . bfª lqms] 6 ;+3sf] cfof] hgfdf bfªdf klxnf] k6s cfwf/e"t lqms] 6 cDkfo/, :sf] / / tflnd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . laxLjf/ 3f] / fxLdf Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L tflnd ;dfkg ul/Psf] 5 . bfª lqms] 6 ;+3sf cWoIf kbLk dhu} ofsf] cWoIftf Pj+ kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;ljg lkof;gsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf tflnd ;dfkg ul/Psf] lyof] . tflndsf ;Dk"0f{ ;xefuLx?nfO{ kdf0fkq kbfg ul/Psf] lyof] . tflnddf bfª lhNnfsf 3f] / fxL, ndxL, t'n;Lk'/ nufot :yfgsf @) hgf k"j{v] nf8L / kfljlwsx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] d'Vo

klzIfsdf ;~ho u'?ª x'g'x'GYof] . bfª lhNnfdf lqms] 6sf] ljsf;;“u} 7"nf kltof] lutfx? lg/Gt/ x'g nfu] sf tyf lqms] 6sf] lbuf] ljsf;sf nflu lhNnfdf g} yk kfljlws pTkfbg ug{] p2] Zon] tflnd cfof] hgf ul/Psf] ;+3sf cWoIf dhu} ofn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . tflnddf ;xefuL x'g] pTs[i6 kf“r hgfnfO{ bfªdf x'g] kltof] lutfdf cDkfol/ª / :sf] / / ug{] cj;/ tyf eljiodf x'g nfu] sf] n] an ) / n] an ! sf] nflu l;kmfl/; ul/g] 5 . ;xefuLx?nfO{ cf7 lbg h] ;Lh sk lqms] 6 kltof] lutfdf cDkfo/, :sf] / / ug{] kof] ufTds sIffx? ;~rfnfg ul/g] ;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 .

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

8f= lk=Pg= emf= åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf c? yk pTs[i6 ;] jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r] shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

8f= åf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M k'?if M k'?ifsf] of} g;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/, l;kmln;, ugf] l/of, of} gf+uaf6 lkk aUg] , lk;fa kf] Ng] , of} g zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vng, wft' /f] u, of} g rfxgfdf sdL . dlxnf M dlxnfdf x'g] ;Dk"0f{ of} ghGo ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/, wft' /f] u, lk;fa kf] Ng] , ;+qmldt of} ghGo ;d:of, 3fp, vl6/f, kfgL aUg] , dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, tNnf] k] 6 b'Vg] , 9f8 b'Vg] cflb .

5fnf M 5fnf;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . 8l08kmf] / , sfnf] rfofFkf] tf] , ;] tf] b'aL, PnhL{, 3fp, vl6/f cflb . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf k'?ifdf x'g] lg;Gtfgkg ;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . cGo /f] ux? M Uofli6«s, cN;/, kfoN;, lkm;/, lkm:6'nf, hl08;, tyf ljleGg ksf/sf dfgl;s ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r] shf“r ug] { ;do M ljxfg & ah] b] lv % ah] ;Dd

;Dks{ kmf] g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

xfdf ;] jfx? M l bIf tyf cg'ejL 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr

l pTs[i6 Kofyf] nf] hL Nofj l kmfd] {;L ;Dks{ M

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

3f]/fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/fnL bf] xf]/L ;fFemsf] bf];f] tNnfdf_ gf] 6 M zlgjf/ tyf ljbfsf] lbg klg lSnlgs v'Nnf x'g] 5 .

5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1 8f= 3f]/fxL bfªdf -oxL r}t & ut]sf lbg_

wgjGt/L cfo'j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ sf7df8f} +sf jl/i7 5fnf tyf of} g /f]u ljz]if1 8fS6/åf/f oxL r}t & ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'“Fbf ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ .

8fS6/åf/f lbg] pkrf/ ;]jfx? M

5fnf M cg'xf/df ePsf bfu, 8l08kmf]/, rfof, sfnf]kf]tf] , sf]7L, kmf]sf, b'jL, d';f, lhp lrnfpg] , PnhL{ tyf ;Dk"0f{ 5fnfhGo /f]ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ ;]jf .  zL3 ktg, wft' v:g] , of}g ;Gt'li6 gx'g] , pd]/cg';f/ of}g c+usf] ljsf; gePsf], ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g] cflb ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ .  dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of}gL lrnfpg], ;?jf of}ghGo /f]ux?, of}g c+usf] ljsf; gePsf] .  l;kmln;, ugf]l/of tyf cGo ;?jf of}g/f]ux? / xdf]g{ n ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cg'xf/df ePsf sf]7L, 8l08kmf]/ / kmf]sfsf] cTofw'lgs d]lzgsf] kof]uåf/f pkrf/ ul/g] ePsfn] To:tf lj/fdLn] oyfzL3 ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M oxL r}t & ut]sf lbg

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo lSnlgs kf= ln= Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª, kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df] = (*$&*&&!!$

;fy} kTo]s lbg 8f= klj0f emfåf/f lj/fdLx?sf] r]shfFr ul/G5 / oxL d+l;/ !@ ut] 8f= /fhLj l3ld/]åf/f kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] ljz]if pkrf/ x'Fb}5 .

$

@)&$ ;fn kmfu'g @% ut] z'qmjf/

(Mar. 9, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com

ljrf/

:yfgLo ;/sf/ / lzIff P]gsf] k;+u ;'/lIft cfjf;sf] cleofgnfO{ /fi6«AofkL agfcf} + g] kfn ljljwvfn] ;d:ofaf6 u'lh/x] sf] 5 . o;df klg g] kfnLn] ef] Ug'k/] sf] ;a} eGbf 7"nf] ;d:of eg] sf] ul/aL g} xf] . ;/sf/L cWoogn] ;f9] *! nfv g] kfnL gful/s cem} klg lg/k] If ul/aLsf] /] vfd'lg /x] sf] b] vfPsf] 5 . kltxhf/ hg;+Vofdf b'O{;o *^ g] kfnL ul/aLsf] /] vfd'lg /x] sf] ;/sf/L tYof+s af] ln/x] sf] 5 . ul/aL ljleGg?kdf ks6 eO/x] sf] 5 . vfg gkfP/ ef] sef] s} dg] {sf] ;+Vof sd xf] nf t/ cfwf k] 6 vfP/ hLjg u'hfg] {sf] ;+Vof clxn] klg w] / } 5 . of] ;+VofnfO{ 36fpg' casf] r'gf} tL xf] . /fhgLlts Joj:yf w] / } km] l/Psf] 5, hgtfsf] cj:yf km] g'{ casf] r'gf} tL xf] . l9nfrfF8f] d'n's ;d[l4sf] ofqfdf t cl3 a9\5 t/ o;sf nflu ;r] t kxn ePg eg] ;do a9L nfUg ;S5 . hgtfsf] cj:yf abNgsf nflu ;+3Lo ;/sf/b] lv kb] z / :yfgLo txx?n] gjLgtd / l;h{gzLn sfo{qmd cl3 ;fg{ ;Sg'k5{ . x] bf{ ;fgf] t/ Pp6f gjLg cleofgsf] yfngL ePsf] 5 bfªdf .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!^ df v/sf] 5fgf x6fP/ l6gsf] 5fgf nufpg :yfgLo ;/sf/n] cg'bfgsf] Joj:yf u/] sf] 5 . o;nfO{ cfufdL cfly{s jif{b] lv pkdxfgu/kflnsfel/ g} lj:tf/ ug] { 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/n] 3f] if0ff u/] sf] 5 . To;f] t t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/n] sfo{ljlw g} agfP/ o;sf nflu ;j] {If0f ul/;s] sf] 5 . To:t} /f] Nkfsf] ;'lgn :d[lt ufpFkflnsfn] klg o;sf nflu kxn yfn] sf] 5 eg] ;+;b cfjf; sfo{qmddfkm{t cfufdL jif{b] lv /f] Nkfdf v/sf] 5fgfd'Qm cleofg rnfpg] / kfFr jif{leq cleofg k"/ f ug] { kltlglw;ef ;b:on] 3f] if0ff u/] sf 5g\ . oL ;a} 3f] if0ff sfof{Gjogdf cfP eg] o; If] qdf v/sf] 5fgf x6fpg] cleofg cl3 a9\g] b] lvG5 . o;n] ktLsfTds?kdf eP klg hgtfsf] hLjg ;'wf/df s] xL e"ldsf lgjf{x ug] {5 . ufdL0f If] qdf kz:t dfqfdf v/ pTkfbg x'G5 / o;nfO{ 3/ 5fpg kof] u ul/G5 . v/n] 5fPsf 3/ dfgj :jf:Yosf nflu lxts/ g} dflgG5 . t/ ;fdflhs / ;'/ Iff b'a} b[li6sf] 0fn] v/sf] 5fgfnfO{ /fdf] dfGg ;lsb} g . ;fdflhs b[li6n] v/sf] 5fgf ul/aLsf] ;"rs xf] eg] cfjf; ;'/ Iffsf b[li6n] cfunfuLsf] ;jf{lws hf] lvd /xG5 . ;fdflhs cWoogsf qmddf ul/aLsf] ;"rssf] vf] hL ubf{ v/sf] 5fgfnfO{ ul/aLs} ;"rssf] ?kdf x] g] { ul/G5 . v/sf] 5fgf hf] lvdo'Qm x'G5 / hf] lvdo'Qm hLjg latfO/x] sf hgtfnfO{ cfly{s– ;fdflhs b[li6sf] 0faf6 ljkGg dfGg] ul/G5 . To;} n] ;Sg] hltnfO{ v/sf] 5fgf lj:yfkg ug{ kf] T;fxg ug] { / g;Sg] nfO{ /fHon] lglZrt cg'bfg g} lbP/ eP klg of] cleofgnfO{ cl3 a9fpg'k5{ . clxn] j8f / kflnsf:t/df z'? ePsf] of] cleofg slDtdf kb] z:t/ / a9Ldf /fli6«o:t/d} ;~rfng ug'{k5{ . l6g dfq cg'bfg lbg] Joj:yf ul/P klg afFsL vr{ hgtf cfkm} n] h'6fpg;S5g\ . ;'/ lIft cfjf;sf] Joj:yf ;fdflhs b[li6n] dfq xf] Og, /fhgLlts b[li6n] klg clgjfo{ eO;s] sf] 5 . lsgls o;nfO{ ;+ljwfgn] g} Joj:yf u/] sf] 5 . ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f #& n] cfjf;sf] xsnfO{ df} lns xssf] ?kdf ;'/ lIft u/] sf] 5 . kTo] s gful/snfO{ pko'Qm cfjf;sf] xs x'g] / e"ldxLg / blntsf] ;jfndf Ps k6s;Dd /fHon] g} 3/hUufsf] Aoj:yf ul/lbg] ;Ddsf] ;+j} wflgs Joj:yf 5 . ;'/ lIft cfjf;sf] xs sfof{Gjogsf nflu ;+3Lo ;/sf/n] g} :ki6 sfo{qmd Nofpg' h?/L 5 . To;f] ePg eg] klg kb] z / :yfgLo ;/sf/x?n] o;df Wofg lbg' h?/L 5 . clxn] bfªsf s] xL :yfgdf z'? ePsf] of] cleofgnfO{ /fi6«AofkL agfpg' h?/L 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < cfp“bf] cfwf bzs g] kfndf ljsf;, ;kmntf, kl/jt{g / pknlAwsf] ;do x'g] 5 / c;fwf/0f sfd x'g] 5g\ . ;/sf/ ca ;Dk"0f{ ?kdf pTkfbg a[l4, /f] huf/L l;h{gf / b] z agfpg] cleofgdf ;fd] n x'g] 5 .

– s] kL zdf{ cf] nL -kwfgdGqL_ @)^@÷^# sf] cfGbf] ngdf a/fa/Lsf] gf/fdf dlxnfx? d} bfgdf ;/fa/L plqPkl5 ;+;baf6 j+z, c+z, ;xeflutf / dlxnfla?4 lx+;f cGTosf] k:tfj kfl/t eof] .

– ljGbf kf08] o -n] vs_ ljleGg ;f] ;n ldl8ofdf z'qmjf/ / zlgjf/ g] kfn aGb eg] / cfd dflg;nfO{ cft+s km} nfPsf 5g\ . To;} n] xfdLn] /l~ht u'?ªnfO{ kqmfp u/] sf xf} + .

– O{Zj//fh kf] v] n -P;P;kL, sf7df8f} + kx/L kl/;/ kd'v_ lgjf{lrt ePkl5 j8fdf x'g] ;a} sfddf xfdf] ;xeflutf x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . t/ clxn] xfdLnfO{ g} cfly{s ;] jf ;'ljwfaf6 al~rt ul/Psf] 5 . xfdf] lhDd] jf/Lcg';f/ kfl/>lds pknAw u/fpg'kb{5 .

– k'ikf dNn -sf] xnk'/ gu/kflnsf–^ sL j8f ;b:o_

sltko ljBfyL{x? lgoldt?kdf ljBfno cfp“b}gg\ . cfP klg vfgf gvfP/ cfp“5g\ . sltn] lbp“;f]sf] nflu vfhf gNofP/ nfdf] ;do ef]sef]s} /xG5g\ . l;sfOklt rf;f] lbg] tof/Lsf ;fy klg cfp“b}gg\, a?

3/af6} ljleGg ;d:ofx? af]s]/ cfp“5g\ .

To;}n] klg ;do–;dodf To:tf ljBfyL{sf cleefjsx?nfO{ cfdGq0f u/]/ ;Gtltsf] lzIffsf af/]df rf;f] /fVgsf nflu cg'/f]w ug]{ kwfgfWofkssf] e"ldsfdf /x]sL Pshgf Dof8dsf] koTg hf/L 5 . tyflk Tof] koTg ;f]r]hlt ;fy{s x'g g;s]sf] dx;'; eO/x]sf] 5 Dof8dnfO{ . Ps lbg t cfdGq0f u/]/ cfPsf cleefjsn] pgs} sfo{sIfdf cfkm\g} ;Gtltklt cf}n + f 78\ofp“b} s'ln{G5g\– …of] d]/f] ;Gtfg xf]Og, zq' xf] . hGdb} dg{ g;s]/ clxn];Dd af“lr/x]sf] 5 . s;}sf] uf8Ln] lslrlbP klg xfO;~rf] x'GYof] . s]xL geP klg rf/kf“r nfv Ifltk"lt{ t lbGYof] . of] af“r]/ dnfO{ b'Mv / kL8feGbf c? s]xL lbg]jfnf 5}g .Ú pQm cleefjssf s'/f ;'g]kl5 kwfgfWofks Dof8dnfO{ eg] cgk]lIft?kdf g/dfOnf] cg'el" t x'G5 . of] kª\ltsf/n] dfly pNn]v u/] em}+ xfdf] b]zsf ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?df ;d:ofsf rfªx? cgluGtL 5g\ . sltko pT;fxL g]tT[ j ePsf ljBfnox?df Pp6f ultnf] l6d sfo{sf ;fy To:tf ;d:ofx?nfO{ cj;/ / ;Defjgfx?df abn]/ kultsf 9f]sfx? vf]Ng] sfd ePsf] 5 eg] sltko ljBfnox?df pQm ;d:ofx?s} rfªn] k'l/P/ ljBfnosf] g]tT[ jnufot ;du ljBfnos} cl:tTj ;d]t ;+s6df k/]sf] cj:yf 5 . st} ljBfyL{x?

5g\, lzIfs 5}gg\ . st} lzIfs 5g\ ljBfyL{ 5}gg\ . st} ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldlt g} 5}g eg] st} eP/ klg a}7s a:g ;Sg] cj:yf 5}g . lzIfs gx'g' Pp6f ;d:of t/ ePsf lzIfsx?leq klg d]nldnfk / ;xsfo{sf] jftfj/0f gx'g' csf]{ ;d:of . s]xL u/f}+ eGg] / u/]/ x'g]jfnf s]xL 5}g eGg]x?aLrsf] åGå . /fdf] sfd ubf{ klg st}af6 ;Ddfg gkfPsf / sfd gu/] klg bf}8w"k / eg;"gsf cfwf/df ;Ddflgt eO/x]sfx?sf] aLrsf] j}dg:otf . o:t}–o:t} cgluGtL r'gf}tLx?sf] aLrdf xfdf w]/} ljBfnox? d'l:snn] af“lr/x]sf b]lvG5g\ . ljBfnolt/sf ;d:of Psyl/sf 5g\ . casf] lzIffsf] lhDdf xfdf] xf] eGg] :yfgLo ;/sf/x?sf ;d:ofx? eg] cs}{ yl/sf 5g\ .

P]g–sfg"g agfpg] clwj]zgsf] ?kdf kl/lrt :yfgLo ;/sf/x?sf] lxp“b] clwj]zg st} ;~rfngdf /x]sf] / st} glhlsPsf] sf/0f :yfgLo ;/sf/x? clxn] ljleGg P]g sfg"gx? agfpg] / kfl/t ug]{ u/fpg] rSs/df b]lvG5g\ . w]/} k6s of] kª\ltsf/nfO{ o:t} yl/yl/sf xljutx?sf] cjnf]sg ug]{ cj;/ klg h'/]sf] 5 . k'm;{b / hgzlQm ;d]t geP/ klg xf]nf, ;dudf :yfgLo ;/sf/ cfkm"n]

:yfgLo ;/sf/ ;~rfng P]gn] ljBfnosf] gS;f+sg / ;dfof]hgsf ;DaGwdf sfg"g agfO nfu' ug{ :yfgLo txnfO{ lgb]z { u/]sf] 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf ufEg'kg],{ ;fg'k{ g]{ / gof“ :yfkgf ug'{ kg]{ ljBfnosf af/]]df :yfgLo txn] ;f]Rg' h?/L 5 . Pp6f 6f]n jf ufp“ Pp6f dfq ljBfnosf] ;]jf If]q x'g] u/L ljBfnosf] k'gMgS;f+sg ug'{ cfjZos 5 . o;f] ug{ ;s]df laxfg cf7 ah]b]lv ljBfnosf] uf8Ldf ofqf u/]/ afnaflnsfn] ef]lu/x]sf] ;f:tLsf] klg cGTo x'G5 h:tf] nfU5 .

kl/jt{gsf nflu ===== cfkm\gf] kl/j]znfO{ Vofn u/L P]gsf] 8«fkm\6 agfpg] s'/fdf pT;'s b]lvb}g . st}af6 slk k]i6 u/]sf s'/fx?n] c8\8f hdfPsf] cj:yf 5 . Ps 7fp“df t o:t} 5nkmnx?sf aLrdf Pshgf k]z]j/ sG;N6]06 cfP/ sfg]vz ' L u5{g\ – …c? ufp“kflnsf / gu/kflnsfx?df xfdLn] agfPsf] P]glgod kf; u/]sf 5g\ . oxf“ klg xfdLnfO{ lhDdf lbgf];\ . Aoy}d{ f of] uf]nrSs/df gkm:gf];\ .Ú oL b[Zox? b]Vbf … xfdf] sfg"g t kmnfgf] b]zn] agfPsf] xf], xfdLn] agfPsf] sxf“ xf] / eg]/ rsf]{ efif0f ug]{ g]tfx?sf] egfOdf klg st} ;Totf t 5}g eGg] ;DemL of] dg cgfof;} eml:sof] . sfg"g agfpg] kmf]/d / 5nkmnx?df lhDd]jf/L / bfloTjsf s'/fx? eGbf klg clwsf/sf s'/fx? pl7/x]sf 5g\ . ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Ldf sf] a:g] eGg] s'/f pl7/x]sf] 5 . j8fWoIfx?sf] cledt cfkm" jf cfkm"n] tf]s]sf] dfG5] a:g] agfpg kfP x'GYof] eGg] 5 . sltko kc / lzIfsx?sf] cledt ljBfnodf /fdf] sfd gug]{ / /fhgLlt dfq ug{ vf]Hg] ljBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldlt g/fv] klg x'G5 eGg] 5 . gu/ lzIff ;ldlt, ufp“ lzIff ;ldlt / j8f lzIff ;ldltdf sf] /xg] eGg] ljifodf klg 7"n} ax; ePsf] b]lvG5 . lzIfs ;?jf / lgo'lQmsf s'/f klg rsf]{ ax;df cfO/x]sf 5g\ . lzIfs cfrf/;+lxtfcGtu{t lzIfsn] /fhgLlts bnsf] ;b:o x'g kfpg] s'/f ;d]t ;txdf cfPsf] 5 . ;fgf] 5“bf s]xL gof“ / ckl/lrt s'/f b]v]kl5 cgf}7f] dfg]/ x]l//x] em}+ ga'em]/ klg xf]nf, dnfO{ eg] oL ;a} s'/f cgf}7f] nflu/x]sf] 5 . sfg"gsf] ljBfyL{ geP klg, ;+3Lo / kb]zsf] sfg"g;“u :yfgLo sfg"g aflemPkl5 aflemPsf] xb;Dd :yfgLo sfg"g vf/]h x'G5 eGg] s'/f st} k9]sf] h:tf] eg] nfU5 . tyflk sfg"g k9]sfx?n] ;d]t lsg ga'em]sf xf]nfg\ of] s'/f < ljBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf] u7gsf] af/]df xfnsf] ;+3Lo lzIff P]gdf :ki6?kdf Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . pQm lzIff P]gdf gu/ lzIff ;ldlt / ufp“ lzIff ;ldlt u7gsf] af/]df klg :ki6 Aoj:yf 5 . o;} ljifodf

u hLtaxfb'/ zfx

:yfgLo txdf 5nkmn rnfpg'kg]{ sf/0f s] xf] < 5nkmn u/]/ lgod sfg"g agfpg] g} eP klg ;j{kyd ;+3Lo sfg"gsf] ?kdf /x]sf] lzIff P]gnfO{ ;+zf]wg jf vf/]h ug'k{ g]{ xf]nf . :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;~rfng P]g @)&$ df Aoj:yfkg ePsf :yfgLo txsf lzIffsf @# j6f sfd, st{Ao / clwsf/x?dWo] lzIfs lgo'lQm / ;?jfsf] ;DaGwdf s'g} s'/f pNn]v ul/Psf] 5}g . :yfgLo tx eg] ToxL clwsf/sf] kflKtsf nflu ;a}eGbf a9L pBt eP/ sfg"g agfpg nfluk/]sf] cj:yf 5 . sltko :yfgLo txdf s/f/df lzIfs lgo'lQ ug]{ s'/f :yfgLo ;/sf/n] ;xof]u gu/]sf] sf/0f dlxgf}+ cj?4 ePsf] cj:yf 5 . xfn;fn} dfq sfhdf ePsf lzIfsx?sf] sfh lkmtf{sf nflu ;+3Lo dfdnf tyf :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnon] lzIff dGqfnonfO{ lnlvt cg'/f]w u/]sf] 5 . o;af6 klg :ki6 x'G5 ls :yfgLo txnfO{ lzIfs lgo'lQm / ;?jfsf] clwsf/ 5}g . sfg"g agfp“bf :yfgLo ;/sf/n] cfkm\ gf] clwsf/sf s'/f dfq gu/]/ :yfgLo txsf z}lIfs r'gf}tLx?nfO{ ;d]t ;Daf]wg ug'{ h?/L 5 . d}n] dfly pNn]v u/] em}+ sltko ljBfyL{x?sf cleefjsx? g} ;Gtltx?sf] lzIffsf nflu afws eO/x]sf 5g\ . cleefjsn] rf;f] glbPsf sf/0f pgLx?sf ;Gtltx? ljBfnodf egf{ x'g gkfPsf], egf{ eP klg lgoldt?kdf ljBfnodf hfg gkfPsf] h:tf s'/fx? ;txdf cfO/x]sf 5g\ eg] csf]t{ km{ /fHon] sIff * ;Ddsf] lzIffnfO{ clgjfo{ cfwf/e"t lzIff eg]/ 3f]if0ff u/]sf] cj:yf 5 . oBlk ;+3Lo:t/df o;sf] sfg"g ag]sf] cj:yf 5}g . o:tf] cj:yfdf :yfgLo ;/sf/n] sfg"g agfO{ clgjfo{ lzIff nfu" ug]{ sfddf rf;f] b]vfpg'kb{5 . lzIffnfO{ clgjfo{ agfPkl5 cfkm\gf ;GtltnfO{ ljBfnodf gk7fpg] cleefjsnfO{ ;hfosf] Aoj:yf u/L sfg'gL bfo/fdf Nofpg ;Sg'kb{5 . sltko afnaflnsfsf cfdfafa' x'b“ fx“b' } klg ;8s afnaflnsf x'g afWo 5g\ . To:tf cleefjsx?nfO{ sfg'gL ;hfosf] Aoj:yf ug{sf nflu :yfgLo ;/sf/n] sfg"g agfpg' h?/L 5 . sltko ljBfyL{x?sf jf:tjd}

cfdfafa' gePsf sf/0f ;8s afnaflnsf x'g afWo ePsf 5g\ . To:tf cgfy / 6'x/' f afnaflnsfsf nflu cleefjssf] e"ldsfdf :yfgLo ;/sf/ pleg' h?/L 5 / pgLx?sf lglDt z}lIfs sfo{qmdx?sf] ljsf; u/L sfof{Gjog ug{sf nflu gLlt / sfg"g agfpg' h?/L 5 . sltko ljBfyL{x? ul/jLsf sf/0f g 3/d} /fdf];u“ vfg kfp“5g\ g t ljBfnodf g} vfhf lnP/ hfg ;S5g\ . To:tf ljBfyL{x?sf] lzIffdf lg/Gt/tfsf nflu :yfgLo ;/sf/n] ul/j ljBfyL{x?sf nflu kf]T;fxg sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug]{ u/L gLlt tyf sfg"g agfO nfu' ug'{ klg TolQs} h?/L 5 . /fdf lzIfsx? kf]T;flxt x'g] u/L sfo{qmdx? sfg"g agfO nfu' ug{ h?/L 5 . pbfx/0fsf] ?kdf c? s]xL geP klg kf7of]hgf / z}lIfs ;fduLsf ;fy cfkm\gf] sIffdf cWofkg ug{ hfg] lzIfsnfO{ kltsIff, klt lbg jf kltdlxgf kf]T;fxg:j?k cfly{s ?kdf yf]/} eP klg ;'ljwf kbfg ug]{ u/L sfg"g agfpg ;lsG5 . ;f]sf] kefjsf/L sfof{Gjogsf nflu To;sf] b'?:t clen]v ;DalGwt kcn] /fVg'kb{5 / lgoldt cg'udg ;f]tAolQmn] ug'k{ b{5 . ljBfnodf dgf]k/fdz{, v]ns"b, ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmd cflb ;~rfngsf nflu;d]t lzIfssf] Joj:yf ug{ ;Sg'kb{5 . ca ;DejtM s]GbLo ;/sf/af6 lzIfs b/aGbL cfpg] ;Defjgf b]lvb}g . o:tf] cj:yfdf :yfgLo txdf slt ljBfnodf slt lzIfs b/aGbL cfjZos kg]{ xf] eGg] af/]df :yfgLo txn] sfg"g agfpg' h?/L 5 . of] lhDd]jf/L k"/f ug{sf nflu sfg"g agfpg]tkm{ :yfgLo tx pbfl;g b]lvG5 . :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;~rfng P]gn] ljBfnosf] gS;f+sg / ;dfof]hgsf ;DaGwdf sfg"g agfO nfu' ug{ :yfgLo txnfO{ lgb]z { u/]sf] 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf ufEg'kg],{ ;fg'k{ g]{ / gof“ :yfkgf ug'{ kg]{ ljBfnosf af/]]df :yfgLo txn] ;f]Rg' h?/L 5 . Pp6f 6f]n jf ufp“ Pp6f dfq ljBfnosf] ;]jf If]q x'g] u/L ljBfnosf] k'gMgS;f+sg ug'{ cfjZos 5 . o;f] ug{ ;s]df laxfg cf7 ah]b]lv ljBfnosf] uf8Ldf ofqf u/]/ afnaflnsfn] ef]lu/x]sf] ;f:tLsf] klg cGTo x'G5 h:tf] nfU5 . sIff !! / !@ sf] ;~rfngsf] ;Gbe{df ;d]t gu/:t/df Ps ljBfno, Ps ;+sfosf] wf/0ff cl3 a9fpg] u/L sfg"g agfpg'kb{5 . lgMz'Ns lzIffsf] df]8fln6L abNg'kb{5 . hflu/] / ltg{ ;Sg] x}l;ot ePsfn] ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf ;d]t z'Ns lt/]/ k9fpg'kb{5 eg] ltg{ g;Sg]n] ;+:yfut ljBfnodf ;d]t lgMz'Nssf] glhs x'g] u/L ;x'lnot b/df k9\g kfpg'kb{5 . sfg"g agfp“bf o:tf r'gf}tLx?sf] ;d]t ;Daf]wg x'g] u/L km/flsnf] / bL3{sfnLg?kn] ;f]Rg] ls < ;a}nfO{ r]tgf eof . jbshah072@gmail.com

dlxnfjfbL cWoog / o;sf] ljsf; ljZjdf ljsf; ePsf ljleGg ;dosf laleGg ks[ltsf dlxnf cfGbf]ngx?n] dlxnfsf] e"ldsf / cj:yfsf ljleGg kIFaf/] AofVof / ljZn]if0f ub}{ dlxnfsf] ljsf; x'g g;Sgfsf sf/0fx? cf}NofPsf 5g\ . ;dudf dlxnf lk5l8Psf tyf c;dfgtfsf] cj:yfdf /xg k'u]sf] lgisif{ lgsfn]sf] ;Gbe{df / ljsf;sf nflu cufl8 a9fOPsf ljleGg /0fgLltx?sf kl/0ffd:j?k klg cfzfltt\ ;kmntf xfl;n ug{ g;lsPsf] ;Gbe{df ;fdflhs lnËnfO{ ljsf;sf] d'2fsf] ?kdf lnOPsf] 5 . ;dfhdf /x]sf lje]bo'Qm ;fdflhs e"ldsfsf sf/0f dlxnfx?sf] cjd"Nog ul/Psf] / ljsf; klqmofdf pgLx? ;fd]n x'g g;s]sfn] To:tf cufl8 ;fl/Psf ljsf;sf /0fgLlt tyf sfo{qmd ;kmn x'g g;sL ljZjdf ljsf; klqmofsf] nfdf] cEof;kl5 ltgn] ;kmntf b]vfpg g;s]sf], wgL / ul/j b]zx?aLr lje]b a9]sf], dlxnfsf] cj:yfdf kl/jt{g cfpg g;s]sf] tyf ;dutfdf g} ljsf;sf] nIf kfKt ug{ g;lsPsf] jf:tljstfnfO{ :jLsfl/Psf] 5 . oxL jf:tljstfsf] af]wkl5 ljsf;df n}lËs cjwf/0ffsf] kof]unfO{ dxTj lbOPsf] xf] . ljsf;sf sfo{qmd? ;~rfng / ltgLx?sf] d"NofÍgdf ;d]t n}lËs kl/;"rsx? lgwf{/0f ul/Psf] 5 . ljsf;sf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug]{ ;/sf/L tyf u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfx? ;a}n] n}lËs ;jfnnfO{ dxTj kbfg u/]sf 5g\ . xfdf] b]z ax'hftLo, ax'eflifs, ax';f+:s[lts / ax'wfld{s ljljwfo'Qm ks[ltsf] 5 . p;}df klg ljifd ef}uf]lns cjl:ylt / sdhf]/ z}lIfs cj:yf ePsf sf/0f o;} t ufdL0f e]udf ul/aLsf] rk]6fdf lklN;Psf cem ;fdfGo ;fIf/n] cfkm\gf] s'g :yfgdf s] s:tf] ;xeflutf x'g] jf gx'g] egL ljZn]if0fsf] kf6f] w]/} 6f9fsf] ljifo xf] . xfdf] ;fdflhs kl/j]znfO{ slQ klg lhaf] gn6\k6fP/ eGg] xf] eg] lkt[;QfTdstfsf sf/0f klg ljsf; tyf cGo kIfdf dlxnfsf] ;xeflutf x'g] c?n] x:t]df sfd rnfpg] ka[lQsf] 5 . d]/L 5f]/L xf], d]/L alxgL xf], d]/L >LdtL xf] dflgxfN5] lg eGg] ka[lQ xfaL 5 . lxGb"Tjsf] kefjdf /x]sf klteQm jf cfbz{jfg ljrf/sf gf/Lx? klg To; ksf/sf] k:tfj jf x:t] ka[lQnfO{ lrg{ g;Sg] cj:yfdf /x]sf] kfOG5 . cfh :yfgLo txdf dlxnfx?sf] pNn]vgLo ;xeflutf /x]sf] 5 . of] pkl:yltnfO{ s]jn pkl:yltsf ?kdf dfq geO{ ;fy{s / kl/0ffdd'vL agfpg ;lsPg

eg] ef]ln of] Joj:yfdf k'g/fjnf]sg gxf]nf eGg ;lsb}g . of] :jl0f{d cj:yfnfO{ n}lËs ;dljsf;sf] cjwf/0ff adf]lhd cl3 a9fPdf ;Gt'lnt ;dfh lgdf{0f x'g] b]lvG5 . To;}u/L :yfgLo txdf of]hgf ;~rfng ubf{ u7g x'g] pkef]Qmf ;ldltdf dlxnf ;xeflutf clgjfo{ u/fPsf] 5 eg] ptf ;fd'bflos jgsf] sfo{;ldlt h:tf tNnf txdf ;d]t dlxnf ;xeflutfsf] clgjfo{ Aoj:yf u/]sf] 5 . tkfO“x? cfkm}n] d"NofÍg ug'x{ f];\ o;/L :yfgdf cfPsf dlxnf kltlglwx?nfO{ cNkdtdf kf/L afWosf/L cj:yf l;h{gf u/L dlxnf kltlglwsf] lg0ff{os e"ldsf v]Ng glbg] cj:yf cfpg klg ;S5 . ;xeflutfsf gfddf ;xeflutf hgfpg] / km8\s] lsgf/fsf ;fIfLaf6 cl3 a9fP/ o;sf] kltztnfO{ cfwfeGbf a9L / lg0ff{os txdf dlxnfnfO{ ha;Dd k'¥ofO“b}g ta;Ddsf] ;xeflutf ;fIfLsf] ?kdf dfq x'g]lgZrt b]lvG5 . ljleGg ;dfhdf ljleGg ks[ltsf n}lËs e"ldsf lgwf{/0f ul/g] ePsfn] To; ;Gbe{df k[ys–k[ys n}lËs ljZn]if0f 9f“rfsf] cfjZostfnfO{ :jLsfl/Psf] 5 . ljsf;sf] AofVofsf] qmddf n}lËs ljsf;nfO{ ljsf;sf] d'2fsf ?kdf lnb} n}lËs cfwf/df dlxnfx? lsg, s] s;/L / s] slt dfqfdf k'?if;/x x'g ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ of] jt{dfgsf] uDeL/ ljZn]if0fsf] kf6f] ag]sf] 5 . ljutsf s]xL bzs otf s]Gb /fi6«sf b]zx?n] cjnDag u/]sf dlxnfnfO{ ljsf;df ;xeflutf u/fpg] ljleGg cjwf/0ffx? sfof{Gjogdf Nofp“bf;d]t lsg cfzfltt pknlAw xfl;n x'g ;s]g < cem ljsf;zLn b]z / cNkljsl;t b]z -Third World_ sf dlxnfx?aLrsf] olt 7"nf] vf8n lsg l;h{gf ePsf] 5 . ljZj kl/j]znfO{ Psl5g yf“tL /fv]/ xfd} d'ns ' nfO{ dfq x]¥of+} eg] klg zx/df a:g] dlxnf / ufp“df a:g] dlxnfsf] cfly{s, ;fdflhs, ;f+:s[lts / /fhgLlts x}l;ot s] a/fa/ 5 t < slt dlxnfx?nfO{ bf]xf]/f] cj;/ kfp“bf 5]pd} 6'n6' n ' ' a;]/ x]gs ]{ f] ;+Vof klg slDt 5}g . o;sf] Go"gLs/0f s;/L ug]{ eGg] ;jfn klg uDeL/ kIf xf] . n}lËs ljifonfO{ dxTj lbb} ;f]t tyf cj;/x?tkm{ dlxnfsf] kx'r “ a9fpg'kg],{ ;DklQdf clwsf/, ;zlQms/0f, ;dfg Hofnf, dlxnfpk/ x'g] ;a} ksf/sf ;/sf/L lg0f{osf] k"0f{ sfof{Gjog tyf lg0f{o klqmofdf dlxnfsf] pNn]Vo e"ldsfsf af/]df kefjsf/L?kdf nfu' x'g' g} dlxnfsf] ;jf{ËL0f ljsf;sf] ;"rs dfGg ;lsG5 . kl5Nnf]

cj:yfdf cyf{t ;g\ !(%) kl5sf] ljsf;sf] /0fgLltsf] Oltxf;nfO{ x]bf{ dlxnf ljsf;sf leGg cjwf/0ffx?sf] ljsf; ePsf] 5 . ;g\ !(%) kl5 cufl8 ;fl/Psf] cfw'lgsLs/0fsf] l;4fGt cg';f/ k'glg{df{0f, cf}Bf]lus ljsf; tyf kljlwsf] x:tfGt/0fdf afx\o of]hgf / cfly{s Pj+ kfljlws ;xof]usf] dxTjnfO{ hf]8 lbPsf] kfOG5 . of] l;4fGt vf; u/L t];f] ljZjsf b]zx? / bf];f] ljZjo'4af6 Ifltu:t d'ns ' x?sf nflu a9L ;DalGwt lyof] . ;g\ !(^) sf] bzsdf cfOk'Ubf ;+oQ' m /fi6«;3+ n] o; bzsnfO{ …ljsf;sf nflu ;+oQ' m/fi6«;3+ Lo bzsÚ 3f]if0ff u¥of] . ljZjsf s}of+} /fi6«x? o;} bzssf] z'?;Dd :jtGq eP . o; ;dodf klZrdL ljsf;sf] z}nLsf] cjwf/0ffsf ;fydf ;dfhjfbL cjwf/0ff klg cl:tTjdf cfof] . ;dfhjfbL dfGotfcg';f/ cfw'lgsLs/0fsf] l;4fGtn] ul/aL a9fPsf], zf]if0f u/]sf] / k/lge{/tfnfO{ k>o lbPsf] egL cfnf]rgf u/]sf] kfOG5 . o;} ;dodf dlxnf cfGbf]ngn] ult lnPsf] kfOG5 . o;} ;dodf klZrdf dlxnfx?n] sfg'gL e]befj tyf dlxnfx?n] ub}{ cfPsf lqmofsnfkdflysf] ef/ 36fpg] / lzIffdf ;dfg kx“r ' sf] cfGbf]ng ;d]t u/]sf] kfOG5 . o;} l;nl;nfdf ;g\ !(&% nfO{ dlxnf jif{ 3f]if0ff ul/of] eg] ;+oQ' m /fi6«;3+ n] ;g\ !(&^–*% nfO{ UN dlxnf bzs 3f]if0ff u¥of] . o;/L qmdzM dlxnf ljsf;n] ult ln“b} u/]sf] kfOG5 . cfh dlxnf ljsf;sf ljleGg cjwf/0ffx?nfO{ ljsf;sf cfw'lgs df]8nsf ?kdf kof]udf NofOPsf] 5 . jf:tjdf n}lËs c;dfgtf s'g} klg kfljlws ljifo geP/ ztfAbLof}b+ ]lvsf] n}lËs ;DaGw h'g vf; pTkfbg k0ffnL;“u klg TolQs} ;DalGwt 5, o;sf sf/0f l;h{gf x'g uPsf] xf] . hxf“ wd{, ;+:sf/, ;+:s[lt, k/Dk/f, krng cflbsf cfwf/df dlxnfx?dfly cGofk"0f{ Aojxf/ x'b“ } cfPsf] 5 . n}lËs ;jfnnfO{ ljsf;sf] d'2fsf] ?kdf ln“bf ljsf; klqmofdf lgDgfg';f/sf kmfObfx? x'g ;S5g\ M l ;dljsf;sf] klqmofaf6 ;dfhsf] ljsf;df ult lbg ;lsG5 . l ;dfhsf kTo]s tx / tKsfdf /x]sf] n}lËs lje]bsf ;a}vfn] ks[lt / ltgsf sf/0fx? cf}N+ ofO{ ;dfwfg ug{ ;lsG5 . l Gofo, ;dfgtf / kfyldstfsf cfwf/df ljsf;sf] klqmof clw a9fpg ;lsG5 . l ;dfhdf s] s;/L ;fdflhs lnË lgdf{0fsf] klqmof clw a9]sf] 5 / To;sf]

u em/]Gb v/]n kl/0ffd s] s:tf] x'G5 egL n]vfhf]vf ub}{ ;Gt'lnt ljsf;nfO{ cl3 a9fpg d2t k'U5 . l pTkfbg ;+/rgf / n}lËs ;DaGw, ljZjAofkLs/0f / n}lËs ;LdflGts/0f tyf /fHo k0ffnL / n}lËs ;xeflutfsf ljljw kIfdf /x]sf] ;DaGwsf] ljZn]if0faf6 ;dljsf;sf] klqmof cl3 a9fpg d2t k'U5 . l lbuf], ;xeflutfk"0f{ / Goflos ;dtfo'Qm ljsf;sf] nIfnfO{ kfKt ug{ ;lsG5 . l ;d:ofx?sf k[ys–k[ys sf/0fx? vf]Hg ;lsG5 . l ;dfhZff:qLo tyf dfgjzf:qLo rl/qsf] sNof0fsf/L ljsf;nfO{ cl3 a9fpg ;lsG5 . l cNk ljsf;sf sf/s tTjx? Vf]Hg ;lsG5 . l hgtfsf] ;zlQms/0f, 1fg, ;Lk, t/Lsf, cfTdlg0f{o cflbsf dfWoodaf6 :jfjnDaL ljsf;sf klqmofnfO{ cl3 a9fpg ;lsG5 . ljsf;sf] d"nwf/df dlxnfsf] ;xeflutfsf nflu ljZjdf cfPsf] klxnf] cjwf/0ff ljsf;df dlxnf -Women in Development(WID) xf] . ljsf;df dlxnf cjwf/0ff vf;u/L pbf/jfbL dlxnfx?n] ;g\ !(&) sf] bzskl5 cl3 ;f/]sf] cjwf/0ff xf] . h;df dlxnfx? cyjf dlxnfx?sf ;d:ofx?nfO{ PsfËL?kdf a9L hf]8 lb“b} ;d:t ljsf; sfo{df dlxnfx?sf] ;+nUgtfnfO{ hf]8 lbOof] . of] cjwf/0ff dlxnf ljsf;sf nflu kf/lDes cjwf/0ff ePsfn] o;n] dlxnfx?sf] lnËLo e"ldsf ;dfhdf s] s;/L ljsf; ePsf] 5 eGg] tYonfO{ hf]8 lbg ;s]sf] 5}g . t/ klg ljsf;sf] d"n kjfxaf6 dlxnfx? al~rt ePsf] , dlxnfxsf clwsf/x? s'lG7t ePsf tyf dlxnf :jtGqtfsf ofjt ;jfndf afwf pTkGg u/fOPsf] h:tf kIfnfO{ a9L dxTj lbO{ sfg'gL tyf kzf;lgs sfo{df ;'wf/sf] ;Gbe{nfO{ a9L hf]8 lbPsf] kfOG5 . o;

af“sL & k]hdf 8

%

@)&$ ;fn kmfu'g @% ut] z'qmjf/

(Mar. 9, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com

ljrf/

;ftfe] 6

;''/lIft / Jojl:yt oftfoft ;]jfsf] ljsf; u5f{+}

q ;'/]z xdfn /fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf

/fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltsf] cfh z'qmjf/ !& cf+} clwj] zg tyf ## cf+} ;fwf/0f;ef x“'b} 5 . ;j{;Ddltdf g] t[Tj rogsf] kof;;“u} ;ldltsf cWoIf ;'/ ] z xdfn k'gM g] t[Tjsf] tof/Ldf x'g'x'G5 . o'uaf] wsdL{ lul//fh g] kfnLn] oftfoft If] qsf] cj:yf, ;d:of / of] hgfaf/] u/] sf] s'/ fsfgLsf] ;f/;+If] k oxf“ k:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

–;Dkfbs ;ldltsf] k'gM g] t[Tj ug{] cfsf+Iff /fVg'ePsf] 5, lsg < cjZo eGg} k5{, casf] gof“ sfo{sfnsf] g] t[Tj klg d} n] g} lng vf] h] sf] 5' . oftfoft Joj;foLx?sf] dfofn] km] l/ klg d] / f] g] t[Tjdf /fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldlt ;j{;Ddt?kdf gof“ sfo{;ldlt rog ug{] klqmof rln/x] sf] 5 . Joj;foLx?sf] dfof / sfd st{Joklt lgi7fjfg /x] sfn] d clxn] klg g] t[Tj ;DxfNg] kIfdf plePsf] x'“ . lsgls oftfoft If] q k"0f{sfnLg sd{rf/L d} xf] h:tf] nfU5 . Jofkf/, Joj;fo / /f] huf/ h] eg] klg oxL If] q xf] . csf{] s'/ f, d] / f] sfo{sfnb] lv oftfoft If] qsf ;d:ofx? w] / } Go"gLs/0f x'“b} uO/x] sf 5g\ . oftfoft If] qdf ug{'kg{] sfd / s] xL ;d:ofx? cem} af“sL /x] sfn] d} n] casf] sfo{sfnsf] klg g] t[Tj ;DxfNg] / lhDd] jf/ t/Lsfn] gof“ sfdsf] z'?jft / af“sL ;d:of ;dfwfgsf] c7f] 6 lnPsf] 5' . s] xL sfd ul/;s] sf 5f+} s] xL af“sL 5g\ eGg'eof] . ca ar] sf k'/ fgf sfdsf] gof“ ;f] r s:tf] 5 < /fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs oftfoft ;] jf ;'rf? u/] sf] lgs} nfdf] ;do eO;s] sf] 5 . Tof] tkfO“nfO{ klg yfxf 5 . xfdLn] ;] jf, ;dosf] Vofn /fVb} gof“–gof“ of] hgfsf] s] xL kl/sNkgf u/] sf 5f} . h:t} sltko ufp“df oftfoft ;] jf cem} k'u] sf 5} gg\ . tL If] qdf ;] jf k'¥ofpg] klxnf] ;f] r agfPsf 5f} + . bf] ;f] , ;] jf kl/dfh{gsf] s'/ f /fv] sf 5f} + . h:t} b'O{ xhf/ df] 8] nsf k'/ fgf uf8Lx?nfO{ lgif] w u/L gof“ ;jf/L ;fwg v/Lbsf nflu ;jf/LwgLx?nfO{ kf] T;fxg ug{] nIf lnPsf 5f} + . h;sf sf/0f jftfj/0f kb"if0f lgoGq0f u/L ;kmf / ;'Gb/ bfª lgdf{0f ug{ ;lsg] 5 eg] :t/Lo ;] jfpGd'v bfª agfpg] , ;a} ufp“df oftfoft ;] jf k'¥ofpg' casf] xfdf] sfd x'g] 5 . oftfoft If] qsf ;d:ofx?df lxhf] sf sltko ;d:ofx? cem} bf] xf] l//x] sf 5g\ . h:t} ;jf/L b'3{6gfsf] s'/ f lxhf] klg eO/xGy] . cfh klg eO/x] sf 5g\ . t/ lxhf] sf t'ngfdf s] xL sdL kSs} 5 . t/ b'3{6gf k"0f{?kdf /f] lsg ;s] sf] 5} g . Tof] /f] Sg ;lsG5 klg eGg ;lsGg . t/ ca lxhf] s} ToxL b'3{6gfsf 36gf g"gLs/0f ug{ ca cleofgfTds?kdf ljBfno, rf} tf/L / kTo] s a;kfs{x?df uf8L dflns, rfns / ofq'x?nfO{ ;“u;“u} ;r] tgf lbg] / oftfoftsf cGo ;d:ofx? ;8s ;d:of, c:j:y

klt:kwf{ / uf8L cfoftsf] ;d:ofsf ljifodf lg/Gt/ ;] jf km] l/Psf] eGg ;lsG5 . t/ bfªdf y] Ug ;Sg] oftfoftsf ;dfwfgsf pkfo vf] lh/x] sf 5f} + . ;fwg, ofq' ;+Vof dfkg, ;8ssf] cj:yf / ofq'sf] :t/ s] 5 oftfoft If] qsf ;d:of s] –s] x'g\ / tL ;d:of ;dfwfg eg] / s'g} s'/ fsf] cWoog gu/L oftfoftsf ;fwg leœofpg] ug{ s] ug{'knf{ < b/ a9] sfn] To;n] oftfoft Joj;foLx?aLr klt:kwf{nfO{ lgs} oftfoft If] qleq tdfd ;d:of 5g\ . tL ;d:ofx? lxhf] prfOdf k'¥ofPsf] 5 . csf{] s'/ f, hyfefjL oftfoftsf ;fwg klg p:t} lyP . cfh klg p:t} cj:yf ef] Ug' kl//x] sf] 5 . leœofpg] kj[lQ / ;f“3'/ f ;8ssf sf/0f bfª ;jf/L b'3{6gfsf] /fHon] oftfoft If] q Jojl:yt t/Lsfn] ;~rfng ug{ ;s] sf] pRr hf] lvddf 5 . Tof] ;a} n] ef] Ub} cfO/x] sf 5f} + . d} n] eGg 5} g . oftfoft If] qnfO{ /fHon] Jojl:yt t/Lsfn] ;~rfng vf] h] sf] s] eg] ;ldlt 5 eg] ;ldltn] slt uf8L rnfpg ug{sf nflu oftfoft kflws/0f jf oftfoft af] 8{ u7g ug{ kfpg] , kfln 5 eg] cfjZostf cg';f/ slt uf8L rnfpg cfjZos 5 . lsgls oftfoft kfpg] eGg] s'/ fnfO{ /fHon] If] qsf lxhf] sf ;d:of p:t} /fHon] oftfoft If] qsf] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf e"uf] n, ;8s / hg;+Vof dfkg eO/x] sfn] ca /fHon] gof“ u/L To;sf] plrt Joj:yfkg t/Lsfn] ;dfwfgsf] pkfo nflu oftfoft kflws/0f of oftfoft af] 8{ ug{'k5{ . ;a} n] cfnf] kfnf] d} vf] Hg' h?/L 5 . d'n'se/sf ;] jf ;~rfng u/L ;xh / ;fj{hlgs oftfoftsf u7g u/L oftfoft If] qdf eO/x] sf] c:j:y ljZj;gLo ;] jfsf] ljsf; ;fwgx?nfO{ Jojl:yt t/Lsfn] klt:kwf{nfO{ x6fpg], b'3{6gf Go"gLs/0f, ug{ cem h?/L 5 . Tof] /fKtL ;~rfng ug{' /fHosf] klg c~rn ;fj{hlgs oftfoft bfloTj xf] / /fHon] oftfoft ljdf >] 0fLs/0f u/L oftfoft Joj;foL Joj;foL ;ldltn] ug{] 5 . xfdL If] qsf] ljsf; / ;+/ If0fsf nflu bfªdf oftfoft If] qsf] Pp6} b'O{ s'/ fdf Ps s'/ f ug{ h?/L / gful/snfO{ oftfoft ;] jfdf Gofo lbg ;ldlt agfO{ n} hfg] kof;df 5 . uf8L cfoft, ;8s, c:j:y ;s] df oftfoft If] qsf] /fdf] ljsf; ug{ klg 5f} + . bfªdf v'n] sf kfln klt:kwf{n] oftfoft If] q lj:tf/} / ;ldltaLr sfo{ut Pstf gf] S;fgLlt/ pGd'v eO/x] sf] ;lsG5 . u/L ;ldlt PsLs/0f u/L 5 . /fHon] e"uf] n, hg;+Vof, ;] jf:t/df ;“u} ;‘“u} hfg] kof; ;8ssf] cj:yfsf] lgSof{} n u/L u/] sf 5f+} . kfln / ;ldltaLr ;jf/L ;fwg yk36 u/L :t/Lo / ;'/ lIft ;] jfsf] ljsf; ug{ s] xL ;xdlt eO;s] sf 5g\ . s] xL x'g af“sL 5g\ . oxL clwj] zgn] ;s] oftfoft If] qsf] cfwf ;d:of ;dfwfg x'g;S5 . :jR5 klqmof /f] lsPsf] 5 . r} tdf kfln / ;ldltaLr sfo{ut Pstf ;] jfsf] ljsf; x'g] , b'3{6gfsf sf/0f csfndf s;} n] Hofg u/L ;] jf If] qsf] ljsf; cem} a9fpg] kof;df 5f+} . u'dfpg' gkg{] / ofq'd} qL ;] jfsf] ljsf; x'g] 5 . ofq'd} qL Jojxf/ ePg, ofq'sf] larNnL x'g] h:tf s'/ fx? l;l08s] 6 k0ffnLsf klg s'/ f pl7/x] sf 5g\ lg < a] nf–a] nfdf ;'lgG5g\ . lg < oftfoft Joj;foLx?n] d'n'sdf l;l08s] 6 k0ffnL 5 eg] / cfd ofq'x?nfO{ ;xh oftfoft ;] jf / ofq'd} qL Jojxf/ :jLsf/ ug{ ;Sb} gf+} . xfdLn] oftfoft ;] jfnfO{ cfnf] kfnf] ?kdf lbnfpg] xfdf] klxnf] bfloTj xf] . Tof] ef] ln klg /xg] 5 . /fKtL ;~rfng u/]/ s'g} klg Joj;foLx?nfO{ dsf{ gkg{] u/L sfd c~rn ;fj{hlgs oftfoft klZrd g] kfnd} nueu h] 7f] ;+: yf u/] sf 5f} + . Tof] tkfO“n] b] lv/xg'ePsf] 5 . ;a} n] /f] hL/f] 6Lsf xf] . h;sf sf/0f xfdLn] nfdf] ;dob] lv ;xh, :t/Lo / nflu dhb'/ L ul//x] sf 5g\ . l;l08s] 6 eg] sf] Psnf} 6L eGg] ofq'd} qL ;] jf lbb} cfO/x] sf] bfaL klg ul//x] sf 5f} + . Tof] zAbnfO{ hgfp“5 . t/ bfªdf ;fgf tyf 7"nf ;jf/L ;fwgsf] ;To xf] klg . csf{] s'/ f tkfO“n] h'g s'/ f ug{'eof] ljZj;gLo, ;ldlt / kflnx? v'n] sf 5g\ . h;sf sf/0f bfªdf oftfoft pbfx/0fLo / ofq'd} qL ;] jf eGg] s'/ f xfdLn] Tof] k"/ f

ul/;s] sf 5f} + . cem} xfdLn] /fKtL ;fj{hlgs oftfoft ;] jfnfO{ ljZj;gLo ;] jfsf ?kdf ;~rfng ug] { kof;df 5f+} . lglZrt uGtJodf nuL ofq'x?nfO{ 5f] 8\g] u/] sf 5f} + . ofq'x?nfO{ ;'/ lIft t/Lsfn] rfns, kl/rfnsx?sf] ld7f;k"0f{ Jojxf/sf ;fy uGtJo;Dd k'Ug / k'¥ofpg] sfd ul//x] sf 5f} + . To;df cem kl/tj{g ug{ xfdL nfUg] 5f+} . ;fj{hlgs oftfoft ;] jfsf] cefj / ;d:of s;} nfO{ klg ef] Ug afWo agfpg] 5} gf} + . To:tf s'/ fdf ;ldltn] lgs} uDeL/tfsf ;fy sfd ug{] kof; ul//x] sf] 5 . :yfgLo ?6x?df lbp“;f] l6kfl6k x'G5, /flt lgs} si6s/ 5 lg < xfdLn] :yfgLo ?6x?df h:t} M t'n;Lk'/ , 3f] / fxL / ndxL ?6df :yfgLo txx?sf] ;dGjodf gu/ a; ;~rfng u/L ofq'x?nfO{ /fltsf] låljwf x6fpg] klxn] b] lvsf] of] hgf agfPsf 5f}+ . ckzf] r Û Tof] cem} k"/ f x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . h;sf sf/0f /fltdf :yfgLo ?6sf ofq'x?nfO{ ;] jfdf si6 ePsf] xfdLn] klg :jLsf/ u5f{+} . t/ ca xfdLn] hgkltlglwx?sf] lgjf{rg;“u} bfªsf 3f] / fxL, t'n;Lk'/ , ndxL If] qdf /flt !) ah] ;Dd gu/ a;sf] ;] jf ;'rf? u/L ofq'sf] si6nfO{ ;xhtfdf kl/0ft u/L /flqsfnLg :yfgLo ;] jf ;~rfng ug{] 5f+} . b'36{ gfdf d[To' ePsf kl/jf/nfO{ Ifltk"lt{ jfktsf] /sd kfpg lgs} emd]nf 5 /] < To;nfO{ s;/L lng'xG' 5 < b'3{6gfdf d[To' ePsf, c+ue+u ePsfx?n] kfpg'kg{] pkrf/ ;] jf / Ifltk"lt{sf ljifodf ;ldlt lgs} lhDd] jf/ 5 . oftfoft Joj;foLx?nfO{ /fHon] ladfdf s'g} ;x'lnot / 5'6 lbPsf] 5} g . xfdLn] lt/] sf] /sdaf6} xfdLn] Ifltk"lt{ / cf} iflw pkrf/ u/fpg] u/] sf 5f} + . /fHon] ladfsf] >] 0fLs/0f u/L ladfdf 5'6 gLlt cjnDag ug{' lgs} cfjZos 5 . h:t} M ;jf/L b'3{6gfdf k/L Ps a[4sf] Hofg uof] . a[4sf] kl/jf/nfO{ slt /sd Ifltk"lt{ lbg] , afnaflnsfx?sf] slt lbg] , 8fS6/x? k/] slt lbg] / Pshgf dhb'/ 5, p;n] dhb'/ L u/L slthgfsf] kfngkf] if0f u/] sf 5 eGg] s'/ fsf] lgSof{} n u/L ladfsf] >] 0fLs/0f u/L 5'6\ofpg h?/L 5 . cGTodf yk s] xL eGg' 5 < ca xfdLn] ;'/ lIft / Jojl:yt oftfoft ;] jfsf] ljsf; u/L uj{ ug{ nfos oftfoft ;] jfsf] ljsf; ug{] 5f+} . cGTodf of] ;do / ljrf/sf nflu klqsf kl/jf/nfO{ wGojfb .

!)* cf} + cGt/f{li6«o >lds dlxnf lbj; / o;sf] ;fGble{stf æ;dfg >dsf] ;dfg HofnfÆ eGg] d"n gf/f af] s] sf] cGt/f{li6«o >lds dlxnf lbj;sf] 5'§} dxTj 5 . of] jif{ ;do ;fk] lIft s] xL km/s gf/fsf] ljsf; klg ePsf] 5 . …cfly{s ;zlQms/0f ;lxtsf] ;fdflhs hfu/0f, ufdL0f tyf zx/Lof dlxnfsf] hLjg:t/ ?kfGt/0fÚ eGg] d"n gf/fsf] ;fydf !)* cf} + cGt/f{li6«o >lds dlxnf lbj; eJo / ;Eo?kn] dgfpg uO/x] sfn] ;Dk"0f{ >lds dlxnfx?nfO{ of] ;'vb cj;/df ;Demg dg nfu] sf] 5 . cGt/f{li6«o dlxnf lbj;sf] s'/ f ubf{ o;sf] :yflktstf{ hd{gsL dlxnf Snf/f h] 6\ lsgsf] gfd;“u hf] l8Psf] kfOG5 . pgL Ps lzlIft kl/jf/df hlGdPsL lyOg\ . cfkm\gf] kfl/jfl/s jftfj/0f eGbf klg k/ /x] / Pp6f dlxnfsf] d'2fnfO{ cufl8 ;f/] / ljZj;fd' cfkm\gf] of] ubfgnfO{ krf/–k;f/ ug{ ;Ifd dlxnfnfO{ xfdLNf] cfTd;ft ug'{k5{ . dlxnfdfly x'g] u/] sf lx+;f, anfTsf/, zf] if0f / bdg lxhf] b] lv g} oyfjt lyof] eGg] s'/ f log} Oltxf;n] :ki6 kfb{5g\ . Snf/f cGt/f{li6«o ;dfhjfbL dlxnf g] tf klg lyOg\ . pgn] cfkm\gf] /fhgLltdf klg lgs} ptf/r9fj ef] u] sL lyOg\ . cGt/f{li6«o:t/d} cfkm\ gf] 7fp“af6 dlxnfdfly x'g] c;dfg Jojxf/n] of] d'2fnfO{ ljZjdf k'¥ofpg' lyof] . o'/ f] ksf] ;fdGtL cfly{s qmflGtsf] ktgkl5 k"“hLjfbn] >lds dlxnfdfly u/] sf] zf] if0f, bdg g} klxnf] lyof] . cGt/f{li6«o dlxnf >lds lbj;sf] k[i6e"ldnfO{ kms] {/ x] bf{ 7"nf] r'gf} tLnfO{ s'lNrb} cl3 a9] sf] kfOG5 . log} d'2f dlxnf clwsf/sf] nflu cleofgsf] d"n gf/f ag] / of] cj:yfdf cfOk'u] sf] 5 . xfdf;fd' cfOk'u] sf] !)* cf} + cGt/f{li6«o dlxnf lbj;sf] cj;/df ;Dk"0f{ dlxnfx?df z'e–sfdgf 5 . ;dfhdf dlxnf dfG5] sf] :yfg gulgg]

cj:yf, r/d zf] if0f, >dkltsf] x] kfxf kj[lQh:tf s'/ fn] ubf{ z'?df ;g\ !**( df k] l/;af6 z'? ePsf] cGt/f{li6«o >lds dlxnf lbj; Go"of] s{sf] Ps wfuf] sf/vfgfaf6 …;dfg >dsf] ;dfg HofnfÚ eGg] d"Nf gf/fsf ;fy ;g\ !*() dfr{ * sf lbg g} dlxnfx?sf] cfjfh a'nGb ug{ cfGbf] ngs} ?kdf Psh'6 eO{ of] lbj; dgfPsf] kfOG5 . vf;u/L cfd >lds dlxnfsf] bf“hf] df dlxnf >ldsn] ljz] if lsl;dn] ;DDffg kfpg'kg] { dfu xf] . Tof] ;dob] lv g} ljZjdf * dfr{nfO{ dlxnfx?sf nflu pT;jsf] lbg dflg“b} cfPsf] 5 . cGt/f{li6«o:t/af6 ;Dk"0f{ dlxnfx?sf nflu p7] sf] jf:tljs / ;/fxgLo cleofg sf?l0fs x'g' cfkm\g} 7fp“df 5 . of] cleofgnfO{ g] kfnsf] /fhgLlt / g] kfnL dlxnfx?sf] hghLjg;“u hf] 8] / x] / f} + . g] kfnL dlxnfx?n] j} wflgs?kdf cfkm\gf] clwsf/sf] vf] hgLlt ubf{–ubf{ nfdf] ;do;Dd lkt[;QfTds /fHo ePsf] sf/0f plrt t/Lsfn] kfKt ug{ c;kmn ePsf] kfOG5 . yf] / } ePsf gLltnfO{ klg sfof{Gjog ug{ g;s] sf] cj:yfn] dlxnfsf] hLjgdf ;d:of b] lvPsf] xf] . …dfu] / xf] Og vf] ;] / lng] clwsf/Ú sf nflu g] kfnL dlxnfx?n] cem} s] xL s;/t ug'{kg] { b] lvG5 . lsgeg] g] kfnsf] ;Gbe{df eGbf g] kfnL dlxnfx?n] k"0f{?kdf clwsf/ lng ;s] sf 5} gg\ . kfoMh;f] * dfr{ kmfu'g @$ df kb{5 / of] jif{ klg kmfu'g @$ ut] sf lbg g} * dfr{ k/] sf] 5 . cGt/f{li6«o >lds dlxnf lbj;sf] ;Demgfdf !)* cf} + cGt/f{li6«o >lds dlxnf lbj; b] ze/ cf–cfkm\gf] ;+u7gfTds t/Lsfn] ;DkGg ub} { u/] sf] cj:yfnfO{ uf} / j ug'{kb{5 . ljrf/ cf–cfkm\gf] 7fp“df eP klg cfd dlxnfx?sf ;d:of / p2] Zo Pp6} x'G5 .

To;} n] clxn] ;Dd dlxnfx?n] cf–cfkm\gf]

:yfgaf6 clwsf/sf] cfjfh a'nGb ug{ e'n] sf 5} gg\ . of] cleofgn] lg/Gt/tf kfpg] 5 . !)* jif{ cufl8 g} dlxnfsf] jf:tljs hLJfg;“u ;xsfo{ ub} { / kLl8t dlxnfsf] hLjgnfO{ cfTd;ft ub} { ;'gf} nf] eljiosf] cleoGtfx?NffO{ ;fy lbb} cfpg] qmddf clxn] @! cf} + zftfJbLsf dlxnfx?n] klg of] cleofg;“u xft] dfnf] ug{ 5f] 8\g'x'“b} g . xfdLNf] ;'g] sf 5f+} / ef] Ub} cfO/x] sf klg 5f+} ls clwsf/ eGg] j:t' w] / } dxTjk"0f{ / kb nf] n'ktfk"0f{ x'G5 . s;} n] klg kfPsf] clwsf/ lbg / vf“b} u/] sf] efu c?nfO{ ;'Dkg, ;xh} :jLsfg{ sl7g kb{5 . g] kfnL hgtf, g] kfnsf] /fHo;Qf, /fhgLlt / g] kfnLx?sf] jf:tljs hLJfgsf] j0f{g ubf{ hf] sf] xLn] klg !) jif] { hgo'4nfO{ e'Ng'x“'b} g . lsgls g] kfnL hgtfsf] hLjg !) jif] { hgo'4 nufot !( lbg] hgcfGbf] ng;“u hf] l8Psf] 5 . qmflGtdf xfdf dlxnf lbbLalxgLx?n] x/] s If] qaf6 ;xof] ub] lv lnP/ alnbfg u/] sf] cj:yf xf] ] . jif{} { lkR5] cGt/f{li6«o >lds dlxnf lbj; dgfpg' / dlxnf pGd'lQmsf] cfGbf] ngsf] lbgnfO{ :d/0f ug'{ lbbLalxgLNf] cf–cfkm\gf] af/] df b'Mv / ;'v kf] Vg'sf ;fy} ;xofqL ;fyLx?sf] u'gf;f] / a] bgfnfO{ klg ;xsfo{dfkm{t k:km'6g ub} { cfPsf] klg !)* jif{ k'u] 5 . ljz] if lbgdf xfdf] e] 6 x'g] / km] l/ cGo kl/:yltdf kL8fnfO{ n'sfpg' k/] o;sf] cy{ /x“b} g . h'g o'/ f] k / cd] l/sf h:tf ljsl;t /fi6«x?df klg ;do–;dodf dlxnf lx+;fsf ;dfrf/x? ;'Ggdf cfp“5g\ . o:tf] lsg x'G5 t eGbf lkt[;Qf xfaL x'g' xf] . ljsl;t b] zsf lzlIft dlxnfx?n] cfkm\gf] clwsf/ k"0f{?Kfdf kfKt ug{ g;s] sf] cj:yfdf xfdf] /fHon] dlxnf clwsf/nfO{ k"0f{?Kfdf ;xh} ;'Dkg dgl:ylt ablng'kb{5 / dlxnfx?sf]

hLjg:t/ klg dfly p7\g'kb{5 . Tof] ;do / of] ;do t w] / } km/s 5 . t/ klg hlt x'g'kg] { xf] dlxnfsf] hLJfgdf kl/jt{g rflx“ gePs} xf] . lsgls /fHo:t/af6 g} x] g] { xf] eg] klg z"Go cj:yfdf /x] sf] a] nf cfGbf] ngaf6 g} kfKt ePsf] xf] ## kltzt cf/If0f . ## kltzt klg lg0ff{os kbdf dlxnfsf] kx'“r k'u] sf] 5} g . o;sf] nflu dlxnf PSn} n] ug] { l:ylt klg t xf] Og . hLjg lhpgnfO{ dlxnf / k'?ifsf] ckl/xfo{ cfjZostf 5 eg] ;Qf ;~rfngdf klg To;sf] vf“rf] 5 . t/ xfdf] g] kfndf k/Dk/f, wd{, ;+: s[lt / ;fdflhs b[li6n] ulx/f] ;“u h/f uf8] sf] 5 / ;a} sf] dgl:yltnfO{ ;+s'lrt agfPsf] 5 . cfdfsf] gfddf gful/stf kfpgnfO{ 7"nf] cfGbf] ng ug'{k¥of] . g] kfnL ;dfhdf dlxnf clwsf/sf nflu ljleGg lsl;dsf cfGbf] ng / cleofg ;~rfng eO/x] sf] cj:yfdf kTo] s jif{ Psrf] l6 eP klg dgfpg] cGt/f{li6«o >lds dlxnf lbj; sfo{qmdn] yk pmhf{ yKb} hfg] 5 . o;n] cfhLJfg lg/Gt/tf kfcf] ;\ . la8Djgf s] eg] clwsf/ / :jfoQtfsf nflu dlxnf cfGbf] ng cf–cfkm\gf] If] qaf6 ;lqmo / a'nGb x'“bfx'“b} klg 7fp“–7fp“Dff dlxnf lx+;fsf 36gfx? oyfjt 5g\ .

JolQm, kl/jf/ / ;dfhn] nufpg] cf/f] k kTof/f] kb] lv dlxnfx?NffO{ of} g lqmofsnfksf cf/f] k nufpg', ceb Jojxf/ ug'{, xf] RofP/ af] Ng', dlxnf ePs} sf/0f ;dfhdf x/] s s'/ fdf kl5 kfg'{h:tf Jojxf/x? cfd dlxnfx?Nf] ef] Ug' k/] sf] 5 . of] g} dlxnf lx+;f xf] . clwsf/s} s'/ f ug] { xf] eg] g] kfnsf] ;Gbe{df pbfx/0fsf nflu lng ;lsG5 nlntk'/ , eQmk'/ , kf] v/flt/sf O“6fe§fdf sfd ug] { dlxnfx?nfO{ . pgLx?nfO{ cfkm\gf] kfl/>lds lbgdf slt x'G5, dlxgfdf slt x'G5 eGg] s'/ f

g} cjut gePsf] kfOG5 . cem} xfdL s'g :t/df 5f} + eGGf] s'/ f log} pbfx/0faf6 :k:6 x'G5 . >lds dlxnf lx+;fsf ksf/n] dfgl;s lx+;fnufot zf/Ll/s lx+;fsf lzsf/ aGb} cfPsf 5g\ g] kfnL dlxnfx? . bfOhf] sf] gfddf d'2f p7fO{ oftgf lbg] , pQ] lht sfdx?df t[Kt k"/ f ug{ OR5f ljk/Lt zf/Ll/s zf] if0f ug'{ / dlxnfx?nfO{ cGTodf d[To'sf] af6f] /f] Hg k7fpg'h:tf lqmofsnfkx? g] kfnL ;dfhdf r'ln“b} uPsf 5g\ . cem eGg] xf] eg] xfdLn] cem a9\bf] ?Kfdf kf“r b] lv !$ jif{d'lgsf aflnsfx? anfTsf/sf lzsf/ eO/x] sf] ;'Gg' k/] sf] 5 . oxf“ o:tf x[boljbf/s 36gfn] dlxnfx?sf] hLJfg / OHht hf] ufpg cem sl7g ePsf] cfefif ePsf] 5 . ca o;sf nflu /fHon] klg oL 36gfla?4 ;zQm cleofg rnfpg'kb{5 . xf] Og eg] km] l/ xfdf clwsf/ TolQs} cf] Onfpg] b] lvG5 . kL8fnfO{ n'sfP/ a:g afWo agfPsf g] kfnL ;dfhsf >lds dlxnfx?nufot ;Dk"0f{ dlxnfx?sf] nflu d cfkm\gf] tkm{af6 cfjfhdf cfjfh yKg rfxG5' . ;don] ;a} nfO{ ljs[lt / lj;+ultlt/ ws] Nb} 5 . @! cf} + ztfJbLsf] /fhgLltn] xfdLNffO{ clwsf/ / :jtGqtfsf] efu 5'6\ofpg'sf] ;§f cfkm\g} ;'/ Iffsf] 1f/] G6L lbg g;s] sf] cj:yfdf /fHonfO{ km] l/ xfdf kTo] s cfGbf] ngn] yk k[i7kf] if0f lbg'kg] { b] lvPsf] 5 . lsgls dlxnfsf x/] s lsl;dsf d'2fdf ;a} eGbf dxTj /fHon] lbg'kb{5 . /fHosf sf] 6fdf a;] sf ;Dk"0f{ dlxnfx?nfO{ klg xfdf cfjfhdf cfjfh a'nGb ug{ / efif0f dfq xf] Og sfo{If] qdf k'u] / ;Dk"0f{ >lds dlxnfx?sf] syf Joyf a'em\g cg'/ f] w ug} { kg] {x'G5 . dlxnfn] cln km/flsnf] eP/ kl/jf/, ;dfh / /fi6«nfO{ lgofn] / cfkm\ gf sbd rnfp“bf ;xof] u / ;b\efjsf]

u bfgf s]=;L= klg plts} vf“rf] kb{5 . lsgeg] x/] s sfo{ ;DKfGg ug{sf] nflu xft] dfnf] ug] { ;xofqLsf] klg plts} cfjZos kb{5 . o;sf] nflu dlxnf xs–lxt / :jfoQtfsf nflu /fHon] k"0f{?Kfdf lhDDff lng'kb{5 . x/] s If] qaf6 /fHon] dlxnf ePs} sf/0f pgLx?n] kfpg'kg] { clwsf/, ;xof] u / aGw'Tjsf] efjgfaf6 6f9f gb] v] / ljz] if ufxotf lbg' cfjZos 5 . ;do ;fk] If dlxnfsf cfGbf] ng / dfun] oxL b] vfp“5, dlxnfnfO{ ljz] if ;Ddfg rflxPsf] 5 . kl/jt{gsf] gfddf ;docg';f/ dlxnfx?sf] hLjg:t/ dfly gp7\g'df o;sf] ;dLIffTds bf] if /fHon] lng' kb{5 . cGt/f{li6«o >lds dlxnf lbj; sfo{qmd ljZjJofkL?Kfdf ;DkGg x'“b} cfO/x] sf] 5 . kTo] s jif{ o;nfO{ pT;jsf] ?kdf dgfpg] rng klg km/s–km/s x'“b} 5 . t/ hxf“sf dlxnfn] h'g ?kdf dlxnf jf gf/L eg] / lrlgg] of] lbj; dgfp“5g\, clGtddf ljBfno hfgsf] nflu af6f] cg] s ePsf] em} + xf] . o;df s;} n] b'O{ t/Lsfn] ;f] Rg] / ;+s'lrt x'g'kg] { b] lvb} g . of] eGg] jf af] Ng] sf] Wjlg, t/Ëdf km/s ePsf] dfq xf] . ;Dk"0f{ dlxnf Ps x'g ;Sof} + eg] c;Dej eGGf] / c;Ifdsf] s'/ } cfp“b} g . ctM !)* cf} + cGt/fli6«o >lds dlxnf lbj; eJo / ;Eotfsf ;fy dgfcf} + . ;a} dlxnf Ps xf} + .

CMYK

^

@)&$ ;fn kmfu'g @% ut] z'qmjf/

(Mar. 9, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com/ E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

;dfrf/

/fhgLltdf 7luPsL ;TojtL !)* cf}+ >lds dlxnf lbj;df ljljw sfo{qmd o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

g] kfnu~h, @$ kmfu'g . aGb} u/] sf] b'O{tn] 3/sf] Pp6f sf] 7f . Pp6f knª, 6] a'n clg ¥ofs . e'O“df Uof“; r'nf] clg ;fdfgx? 5/k:6 . @)@* ;fnsf] …ufp“kms{ /fli6«o cleofgÚ dfkm{t /fhgLlt yfn] sL ;TojtL s'dL{sf] g] kfnu~hl:yt af;:yfgsf] b[Zo xf] of] . PSnf] hLjg clg u'dgfd aGb} uPsL ;TojtLsf] s'g} lbg g] kfnu~hdf huhuL g} lyof] . @)$^ sf] hgcfGbf] ngdf sf7df8f} +;Dd k'u] / cfGbf] ngdf ;xefuL ePsL uh] Gbgf/fo0f l;+xsf] ;b\efjgf kf6L{sL g] tf ;TojtL @)^@÷)^# sf] bf] ;f] hgcfGbf] ngdf lhNnfdf x'g] lg0f{ox?df dfq} xf] Og, @)^# sf] dw] z cfGbf] ngsf] z'?jftsL g] t[Tjstf{ x'g\ . bf] ;f] hgcfGbf] ngdf ;ftbndf ;b\efjgfsf] tkm{af6 lhNnfsf x/] s lg0f{odf x:tfIf/ ug] { ;TojtL @)^# k'; !) ut] ;b\efjgfn] cfx\jfg u/] sf] dw] z cfGbf] ngsf] g] kfnu~hdf cu'jfO u/] sL lyOg\ . kf6L{sf] s] GbLo ;b:o / lhNnf cWoIf /x] sL ;TojtL.n] cu'jfO u/] sf] cfGbf] ngsf] qmddf s] xLn] :yfgLo jLkLrf] sdf uf8L tf] 8kmf] 8 u/] kl5 z'? ePsf] lyof] dw] ; cfGbf] ng . dw] z cfGbf] ngaf6 w] / } km'Rr] g] tfx? …;QfÚ df k'u] . prfO a9\of] . ;TojtL hxf“sf] txL+ /lxg\ . …cfkm\gf] dfG5] gePsfx? dfly k'Ub} gg\Ú–;TojtLn] cg'ej ;'gfOg\ . /fhgLltdf ;TojtLsf] of] ubfg sd xf] Og . ufp“ kms{ cleofgsf qmddf dgf] gLt ;b:o ePsL ;TojtLnfO{ kl5 w] / } n] gfd g} …dgf] gLtÚ /flvlbPsf lyP . ;TojtL ;b:o /x] sf] a] nf ;f] xgnfn rf} w/L cWoIf / Kof/] nfn s'dL{ pkfWoIf lyP . @)#^ ;fnsf] hgdt ;+uxdf pgn] lgb{nnfO{ dt lbPsL lyOg\ . @)$^ sf] cfGbf] ng rln/x“bf /fdrGb 608g, uf} / L dxkfnn] ;TojtLnfO{ ;b\efjgfsf cWoIf uh] Gbafa';“u e] 6 u/fP . To;kl5 pgL ToxL kf6L{df nflug\ . @)$* df s] GbLo ;b:o eOg\ . @)$( sf] :yfgLo lgsfosf] r'gfjdf ;TojtLn] a] nx/L uflj;sf] cWoIfdf klt:kwf{ ul/g\ . lhTg eg] /fkkfsf ljgobf; s'dL{n] lht] . @)%!, @)%^ df ;TojtL ;b\ efjgfsf] tkm{af6 ;+;bLo r'gfj nl8g\ . dw] ;jfbL bnx? a9\b} lyP . ;TojtL tdnf] kfdf uOg\ . @)^$ df ;dfg'kfltssf] Ps gDa/df gfd /flvof] . ;ef;b eg] agfOPg . @)^& ;fndf ;TojtLnfO{ x] 6f} +8f l;d] G6 sf/vfgfsf] cWoIf dgf] gLt ul/of] . /fhgLlt u/] / ldn] sf] nfebfoL kb ToxL xf] . To;kl5sf r'gfjdf pgsf] gfd ;dfg'kflts /flvG5 . dfggLo eg] agfO“b} g . xfn ;TojtL /fhkfsf] s] GbLo

3f]/fxL, @$ kmfu'g . dlxnfx?sf] clwsf/ / Gofo :yflkt ug{ ;femf ;f]r agfpg'kg]d{ f Ps sfo{qmdsf jQmfx?n] hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !$, !% / !^ sf] cfof]hgf tyf ;f}efUo dlxnf ljsf; art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] ;dGjodf ePsf] cGt/f{li6«o >lds dlxnf lbj;sf] cj;/df af]Ng] jQmfx?n] dlxnfx?sf] d'2fnfO{ ;femf agfpg'kg]d{ f hf]8 lbPsf x'g\ . n}l+ us ;dfgtfn] dfq} ljsf; x'g] eGb} pgLx?n] 3/kl/jf/af6} ;Ddfgsf] jftfj/0f ;[hgf ug'k{ g]{ atfP . >dsf] plrt ;Ddfg / d"No sfod x'g g;s]sf]df n}l+ us lx;fan] >ddf lje]b ug{ gx'g] jQmfx?sf] egfO lyof] .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v g?nfn rf}w/Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf kd'v lht]Gbdfg g]kfnLsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af]Ng] jQmfx?n] ca clwsf/ / Gofosf ljifodf /fhgLlts ljefhg cfpg gx'g] atfP . kd'v cltly g]kfnLn] ;Qf hgtfsf] xftdf cfPsfn] ca clwsf/ / Gofosf nflu h'n; ' / gf/f nufpg' gkg]{ atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] sfd u/]/ hgtfnfO{ clwsf/;DkGg agfpg] cj:yfdf /x]sf] eGb} ;a}sf] >dsf] plrt d"Nof+sg x'g] bfaL;d]t ug'e{ of] . ;fdflhs ;+:sf/sf sf/0f clxn] klg >ddf n}l+ us lje]b x'g] u/]sf] eGb} pxf“n] ca To;sf] cGTosf nflu sfg"g sfof{Gjogdf nfUg :yfgLo ;/sf/nfO{ cfux ug'e{ of] . sfo{qmddf 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf pkkd'v ;Ltf Gof}kfg], dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{nosf kd'v ljZjdl0f hf]zL, 3f]/fxL–!$ sf cWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uL, !^ sf cWoIf nl5gk;fb a'9f, ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf dxf;+3sf cWoIf zf]efs/ ;fksf]6f, gful/s ;dfhsf ;b:o >Ldg Gof}kfg], lzIfs ;+u7gsf clDasf lai6, cg]d;+3 qmflGtsf/Lsf ;Ltf rf}w/L, ;'cfxf/fsf ;'/hs'df/ zdf{nufotn] sfd cg';f/sf] Hofnf sfof{Gjogdf Nofpg :yfgLo ;/sf/nfO{ cfux ug'e{ of] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;f}efUo dlxnf

;b:o l5g\ . a} 7ssf a] nf afx] s c?nfO{ kf6L{n] vf] Hb} g . pgnfO{ klg /fhgLltb] lv ljt[i0ff a9\b} uPsf] 5 . …

Tofu, tk:of xfdf] w] / } eP klg dgf] gLt ug] { a] nfdf g] tfx?n] cfkmGt ls cfkm\gf hfltnfO{ u5{g\Ú– ;TojtLn] elgg\ .

3/af6 aflx/ glgl:sg] dw] ;L ;d'bfo / To;df klg dlxnf eP/ nfdf] ;dob] lv /fhgLlts cfGbf] ngdf xf] ldPsL ;TojtLn] b'Mv} b'Mv kfP klg Tof] TofunfO{ s] Gbdf a:g] g] tfx?n] slxNo} a'em] gg\ . …/fhgLltdf nfu] sf] eg] / d] / } dfdf w] / } jif{;Dd af] n] gg\Ú– ;TojtLn] elgg\– …3/, ;dfhsf r'gf} tLnfO{ kf/ ub} { /fhgLlts cfGbf] ngdf xf] ldof] . kl5Nnf g] tfx?sf] a] OdfgL b] Vbf /fhgLltklt 3[0ff nfU5 .Ú pgn] g] tfx? nf] kLkfkL / /fhgLltnfO{ Jofkf/ 7fGg yfn] sf] atfOg\ . …g] tf t uh] Gbafa'h:tf] x'g'k5{, pgnfO{ s'g} nf] enfnr lyPgÚ– ;TojtL elG5g\– …clwsf/sf] n8fO“ lyof] .Ú /fhgLlts cfGbf] ngsf qmddf ;TojtL sltk6s y'lgPsL 5g\ eg] slt k6s ef] s x8\tfndf a;] sL 5g\ . …clwsf/sf] n8fO“df w] / } n8fO“ nl8of] Ú– ;TojtLn] elgg\ . d/] sf] a] nf >Ldfgsf] d'v b] v] + @)@@ ;fn kmfu'gdf ;TojtL s'dL{sf] ljjfx eof] . ljjfx x'“bf s'dL{sf] pd] / !$ jif{sf] lyof] . af“s] sf] a] nx/L–& df 3/ lyof] . ljjfx ePsf] ^ dlxgfd} >Ldfg lat] . efbdf …pxf“Ú laTg'eof] Ú– s'dL{n] >Ldfg\sf] gfd glnP/ elgg\ . dw] ;L ;d'bfodf ljjfx ePkl5 uf} gf, yf} gf, cfnf–rfnf u/] kl5 dfq} b'nxLnfO{ 3/df nluG5 . oL klqmof tLgb] lv kf“r jif{leq ul/G5 . …ljjfx eof] , uf} gf, yf} gf gx'“b} >Ldfg lat] Ú– s'dL{n] elgg\– …d} n] >Ldfgsf] d'v d/] sf] a] nfdf b] v] + .Ú afnljjfx clg ^ dlxgfd} >Ldfg lat] kl5 ;TojtLnfO{ ljleGg ksf/sf nfN5gfx? nufpg yflnof] . afnljw'jf ;TojtLnfO{ kl5 w] / } hgf dfUg cfP .

3/kl/jf/n] bafa lbP . pgn] ljjfx ul/gg\ . …csf] { nf] Ug] klg db} {g eGg] Uof/] G6L t lyPgÚ– ;TojtLn] elgg\– …a?

PSn} a:5' eg] / sl:;P“ .Ú a'jfsf] km'k' ljx] gu/] / a;] sf] pgn] b] v] sL lyOg\ . af‘“s] sf s'dL{ kl/jf/;“u hUufhldg kz:t 5 . hUufhldg w] / } x'g] dWo] s} ;“u

hgr]tgf hufpg xflh/Lhjfkm kltof] lutf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @$ kmfu'g . g] kfn Ifo/f] u lgjf/0f ;+: yfn] Ifo/f] u;DaGwL hgr] tgf clea[l4 sfo{qmdcGtu{t dflj xfk'/ /tgk'/ df xflh/Lhjfkm kltof] lutf ;DkGg u/] sf] 5 . xflh/ Lhjfkm kltof] lutfdf ljBfnosf 5fq5fqfx?sf] rf/ ;d"xsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . h; cg';f/ u+uf ;bg kyd, z'qm ;bg

låtLo / b//y ;bg t[tLo ePsf] 5 . ;+: yfsf cWoIf lvdnfn 8f“uLsf] cWoIftf Pj+ ljBFnosf kwfgfWofks lr/axfb'/ /fjtsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;+: yfsf ;b:o lji0f' k'gn] :jfut dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f sf] iffWoIf s0f{axfb'/ a'9fyf] sLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

g]kfns} kl;4 n]vs tyf klzIfsaf6

lzIfs ;]jf cfof]u

af]wk;fb vgfn – @^ ut] b]lv tf]ogfy clwsf/L – r}t ^ ut] b]lv -bf];f] u'ksf] nflu egf{ v'Nof]_ g]kfn /fi6« a}+s M sIff #) ut] b]lv nf]s ;]jfsf ;Dk"0f{ sIffx?

g]zgn OlG:6Ro'6

ckm x\o'dg PS;nG;

NIHE

lh=;=;= /f]8, 3f]/fxL–!%, bfª Ph. : 082-560801, 9847993412

jiff} {+b] lv tkfO“Fx?nfO{ ;] jf lb+b} cfO/x] sf] g] kfnu~h a;kfs{df /x] sf] u08sL zdf{ :6fkm xf] 6ndf cfO{ k"0f{ zfGt jftfj/0fdf /dfpg'xf] ;\ . xfdLsxf“F vfg, a:gsf nflu plrt Joj:yf 5 .

u08sL zdf{ :6fkm xf] 6n

a;kfs{, g] kfnu~h kmf] g M )*!–%@)&^@

q

/f] zg 3tL{

wd{sf] /Iff ug'{kg{] df hf] 8 lbPsf 5g\ . pkfWoIf ;"o{eQm u'/ fufO“sf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf ljlzi6 cltly s[i0faxfb'/ 8f“uL, Hof] ltif kl/ifb\ bfªaf6 s] zj uf} td, j8f kltlglw nIdL nD;fn, e/tdl0f vgfnnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddsf] ;xhLs/0f 6] sd uf} tdn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn

cfhsf] s'v'/fsf] d"No ;'rL

j} lbs ;gftgsf] kyd jflif{sf] T;j o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @$ kmfu'g . j} lbs ;gftg lxGb" kl/ifb\ g] kfnsf] kyd jflif{sf] T;j d+unjf/ gf/fo0fk'/ df ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . kl/ifb\sf cWoIf kl08t blw/fd zdf{ e08f/Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ c7f/ k'/ f0fjQmf gf/fo0fk;fb Gof} kfg] sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] ;a} h'6] / j} lbs ;gftg lxGb"

dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, euGb/, xfO8«f;] Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf] , lb;f ubf{ /ut b]lkvPsf] /f]usf] ljgfck/]zg cf}iflwåf/f Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 .

+ 8f=kL= d08n + 7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf]

5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M /f]u lgsf] geP k} ;f lkmtf{ .

ldngrf] s df5f k;n ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª xfdLsxfF /f]x,' sdg, uf;, a} vf, d+u/ ' hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/ sf] Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} lksck Eofg ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf .

kf]= cfgGb lu/L

df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

lhpFbf] af]On/ v/Lb d"No vf]/ sfF6f ?= @@).– ahf/ sfF6f ?= @#).–

EofnL km]; xfp; 3f]/fxL–!) uf} tdgu/ 6f]n lgdfxn /f]8 z+s/ d]l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@–%^@#*!

lqj]0fL /]i6'/]G6 P08 vfhf 3/ ;:tf] † ;:tf] † ;:tf] † † kfO{g] cfO6dx? M

n]u lk;, nlnkk, sn]hf], kfª\uf, df5f, e'6'jf, ;]s'jf, d6g rfpldg, lrs]g rfpldg, e]h rfpldg, c08f rfpldg, d=d= l8«+s cfO6d

;]jf ug{] df}sf lbg'xf];\ . kf]= dfgaxfb'/ a'9f

(*$$(#^%(@

3f]/fxL– !% ljZjf; uf8L w'nfO{sf] glhs

nf]s/fh s];Lsf] kd'v cfltYotf tyf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t 6+s/fh uf}tdsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ePsf]] sfo{qmddf /fhk'/ ufp“ sfo{kflnsf ;b:o gLds'df/L emf“qmL du/, j8f g+= $ sf cWoIf /fd]Zj/ ofbj, blIf0f b]pv'/L clwsf/ d~rsf Dofg]h/ ;xb]j ofbj, l;;f g]kfnsf ;fdflhs kl/rfns k6jf/L ofbj, ejfgL clwsf/L, aflnsf kf]v]n, r+uj' f kx/L rf}sLsf kx/L gfoj lg/lIfs a'l4ksfz /fgfnufotn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof]] . sfo{qmd Joj:yfks dfof?kL rf}w/Lsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;f]d}yfg dlxnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf cWoIf k'ikf ofbjn] ug{e' Psf] lyof]] . >lds dlxnf lbj; dgfOof] o;}u/L nfnLu'/f“; dlxnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf / ;fgf ls;fg art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] ;+oQ' m cfof]hgf / 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= % sf] cfly{s ;xof]udf laxLjf/ !)* cf}+ cGt/f{li6«o >lds dlxnf lbj; dgfOPsf] 5 .

NffuLu'/f“; dlxnf ;xsf/L ;+:yfsL cWoIf sdnf lu/Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ % g+ j8fWoIf lji0f'dl0f bfxfnsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af]Ng] jQmfx?n] dlxnfx? clxn] klg 3/]n' lx+;fsf] rk]6fdf k/]sf] u'gf;f] u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} kd'v cltly bfxfnn] dlxnfdfly x'g] lx+;f cem} cGTo x'g g;s]sf] atfpg'eof] . ;+ljwfgdf pNn]v ul/Psf] dlxnf clwsf/ ca Jojxf/df nfu' ul/g'kg{]df pxf“n] hf]8 lbg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df …cfly{s ;zlQms/0f;lxtsf] ;fdflhs hfu/0f, ufdL0f tyf zx/L dlxnfsf] hLjg:t/ ?kfGt/0fÚ eGg] d"n gf/f;lxt ¥ofnL lgsflnPsf] lyof] . ;fgf ls;fg ;xsf/LsL cWoIf lzjf sfsL{sf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf j8f ;b:o t'n;L v8\sf, hg;]jf ;fd'bflos jgsf cWoIf /]zd l8;L, ;dfh;]jL eLdsfGt bfxfn, cfzf/fd rf}w/L, ofbf s];Lnufotn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f k'ikf cf]nLn] ug'e{ Psf] lyof] .

>lds dlxnf lbj;df …k"“hLjfbL Aoj:yfdf cGtlq{mof dlxnfd'lQm c;DejÚ 3f] / fxL, @$ kmfu'g . kfl1s ljBfyL{ kl/ifb g] kfn 3f] / fxL gu/ ;ldltn] cGt/f{li6«o >lds dlxnf lbj;sf] cj;/df cGtlq{mof u/] sf] 5 . kfl1s laBfyL{ kl/ifb g] kfn 3f] / fxL gu/ ;ldltsf cWoIf z/bs'df/ zdf{sf] cWoIftf tyf bfª pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf ;lrj dfof kf] v] nsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Nb} kd'v cltly kf] v] nn] x/] s dlxnf :j/f] huf/sf ;fy cufl8 a9\g ;s] dfq dlxnf lx+;f Go"gLs/0f x'g] atfpg'eof] . kf] v] nn] x/] s dlxnf cfly{s?kdf ;zQm x'g ;s] dfq :jfjnDagsf ;fy cufl8 a9\g ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . /] l8of] :ju{åf/Lsf ;dfrf/ kd'v a;'Gw/f uf} tdn] x/] s dlxnfn] cfkm"nfO{ d sf] x'“ eg] / lrGg cfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] dft[zlQm ;a} eGbf

ljBfyL{ eO{ cfpg'xf];\, u'? eO{ kms{g'xf];\ .

;] jf ug] { df} sf lbg'xf] ;\

CMYK

ljjfx ePsL ;TojtLn] kl5 d'2f n8] / s] xL c+zdf hUuf kfOg\ . ;TojtL clxn] klg PSn} al:5g\ . cfkm} vfgf agfpg] vfg] , af] Ng] ;fyL sf] xL 5} gg\ . …dnfO{ PSnf] lhGbuL g} /dfOnf] nfU5Ú– ;TojtLn] elgg\– …h] lg0f{o u/] klg cfkm} , sfof{Gjog ug] { klg cfkm} .Ú bfh'x?sf] 5f] / fx? slxn] sfxL cfp“5g\ . 3/lt/sf] pgsf] ;DaGw 5} g . n8] / c+z lnPsL pgsf] 3/lt/ cfjthfjt g} 5} g . PSn} af] / nfUb} g < ;TojtL elG5g\– …dnfO{ t PSn} a:g] afgL kl/;Sof] . ;f“em l6eLdf ;dfrf/x? x] 5'{ . km';{b x'“bf df] afOndf dxfef/tnufot wfld{s s'/ fx? x] 5'{ . o;/L g} lhGbuL cufl8 al9/x] sf] 5 .Ú k'/ fgf] uLn pBf] u g] kfnu~hsf] ;'v] {t/f] 8l:yt wDaf] emLsf] ljgfos u] i6xfp; glhs} Pp6f uLn pBf] u 5 . ;TojtL uLn pBf] u xf] , Tof] . ljleGg 7fp“af6 ;b} { kl5Nnf] b'O{ bzsb] lv Toxf“ /x] sf] uLn pBf] u ;TojtL s'dL{sf] xf] . pgn] @)#* ;fnb] lv uLn pBf] u rnfO/x] sL 5g\ . …Tolta] nf d] / f] , Pshgf cujfn / l;Gxfsf] dfq} uLn pBf] u lyof] Ú– ;TojtLn] elgg\– …d} n] klZrddf dx] Gbgu/ kxf8sf ljleGg lhNnfdf ;6/ agfP/ k7fPsL 5' .Ú dw] zL ;d'bfo, afnljw'jf eP klg ;TojtLsf] lxDdt sd lyPg . …d} nf] xnf] hf] t] sf] 5' . kmnfd s'6] sf] 5'Ú– ;TojtL elG5g\– …dlxnf eP/ o:tf] sfd ug] { eg] / w] / } lv:;L uy] { . d} n] eg] lxDdt xfl/g“ .Ú d] xgt ug'{k5{ c?sf] s'/ f ;Gg' x'“b} g, ;TojtL elG5g\ . ;DklQ 5 eg] dlxnfnfO{ x] g] { b[li6sf] 0f g} km/s x'G5, ;TojtLsf] ef] ufO{ 5 . …;DklQ gx'g] nfO{ x] lkG5, xfdL;“u ;DklQ lyof] , sfd ug] { cf“6 lyof] , s;} n] x] Kg ;s] gg\Ú– ;TojtLn] elgg\ . ;TojtLn] clxn] eg] uLn pBf] u csf{ JolQmnfO{ rnfpg lbPsL 5g\ . …;fdfg ef8fdf lbPsf] 5'Ú– ;TojtLn] elgg\ . k'Vof} {nL hUuf a] r] / ;TojtLn] clxn] wDaf] emLdf 3/ agfO/x] sL 5g\ . aGb} u/] sf] b'O{ tn] 3/df a;] / s'/ fsfgL ul//x“bf pgnfO{ dhb'/ sf] xft /f] lsof] ls eGg] w] / } v'Nb'nL lyof] .

art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf cWoIf x'df l8;Ln] ug'e{ Psf] lyof] .

To:t} 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–* l:yt r]tgf hfu/0f dlxnf ljsf; art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8sf] cfof]hgfdf !)* cf+} cGt/f{li6«o >lds dlxnf lbj; ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . r]tgf hfu/0f dlxnf ljsf; art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf cWoIf /fwf s];Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= * sf sfo{jfxs cWoIf nLnf a'9fyf]sLsf]kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] cf/Dedf emf“sL;lxtsf] h'n; ' n] l9sk'/ ufp“ kl/qmdf u/]sf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df cfof]lht nf]suLttkm{ ;'lgtf cf]nL kyd, zf/bf cf]nL låtLo, nLnf l8;L t[tLo x'ge' Psf] lyof] eg] 3}6+ fkmf]8tkm{ hLjf s];L kyd nIdL rf}w/L låtLo / ;'lgtf cf]nL t[tLo x'g' ePsf] lyof] . s';L{ bf}8tkm{ ;fljqf s];L kyd, zLnf s];L låtLo, ;Ltf rf}w/L t[tLo x'g' ePsf] lyof] . o;}u/L emf“sL h'n; ' df pksf/ dlxnf ;d"x kyd, lqj]0fL dlxnf ;d"x låtLo / ;Demgf dlxnf ;d"x t[tLo ePsf lyP . sfo{qmddf ;flxTosf/ kßk;fb zdf{, lzIfs x'daxfb'/ l8;Lnufotn] dGtAo JoQm ug'e{ Psf] lyof] . pkl:yt ;a}nfO{ ;+:yfsL ;b:o ;Ltf v8\sfn] :jfut ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;+:yfsL ;lrj kfj{tL l8;Ln] ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] cGTodf ljhoL ;a}nfO{ kd'v cltly nLnf a'9fyf]sLn] k'/:sf/ kbfg ug's { f ;fy} ;Ddfg ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . /fhk'/df klg dlxnf lbj; cfly{s ;zlQms/0f;lxtsf] ;fdflhs hfu/0f ufdL0f tyf zx/L dlxnf hLjg:t/ ?kfGt/0f eGg] d"n gf/fsf !)* cf}+ ljZj >lds dlxnf lbj; /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= % h+uxjfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf, dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf zfvf, l;;f g]kfn, blIf0f b]pv'/L clwsf/ d~rsf] cfly{s ;xof]u / ;f]d}yfg dlxnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf a]nfsf] cfof]hgfdf ;~rfng ePsf] sfo{qmddf r]tgfd"ns nf]s uLt / jSt[Tjsnf kltof]lutf cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf wgktL ofbj sf] cWoIftf tyf ufp“kflnsfsf kd'v

lhp“bf] n]o;{ s'v'/f dfq ?= #)).– df ;Dks{ (*)(&^!!%^ ;'v]{t/f]8 rldvf]nf b'w]gf, bfª

7"nf] zlQm ePsfn] klg x/] s dlxnf cfTdljZjf;sf ;fy cufl8 a9\g h?/L /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . uf] / If b} lgssf ksfzs ;'nf] rgf uf} tdn] dlxnfn] dlxnfsf] cl:tTj :jLsf/ ub{} ;xsfo{sf ;fy cufl8 a9\g ;s] dfq dlxnf lx+;f Go"gLs/0f x'g ;Sg] atfpg'eof] .

8f= kjL0fs'df/ emfn] ;dfhdf /x] sf x/] s ljs[ltnfO{ ;+: s[ltsf] gfddf a9fjf lbg gx'g] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] kfZrfTo ;+: s[ltsf] gfddf x/] s s'/ f ux0f ug{ cfjZos g/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . g] kfn kl/jf/ lgof] hg ;+3sf Plngf kf08] n] x/] s dlxnfx?sf ;fy} k'?if ju{nfO{ klg khgg clwsf/sf ;jfndf hgr] tgf lbg;s] dfq klg dlxnf :jf:Yo /fdf] x'g] atfpg'eof] . kfl1s ljBfyL{ kl/ifbsf ;b:o cg'kdf vqL nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f cfzf cf] nLn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

^%)) ln6/sf] rf/j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df nfld5fg] hn ;]jf

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @$ kmfu'g . clvn g] kfn dlxnf ;+3 t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] !)* cf} + cGt/f{li6«o >lds dlxnf lbj; eAo?kdf dgfPsf] 5 . gu/ ;ldltsf cWoIf gLdf /] UdLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf /fli6«o hgdf] rf{ bfªsf ;lrj u0f] z cfrfo{n] jt{dfg bnfn tyf k"“hLjfbL Joj:yf x'“bf;Dd >lds dlxnfsf] d'lQm ;Dej 5} g . jf:tljs >lds dlxnfsf] d'lQm j} 1flgs ;dfhjfbL Joj:yfdf dfq x'g] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] kl5Nnf] ;do >lds dlxnf lbj;nfO{ gf/L lbj;sf] s'/ f u/L o;sf] dd{ / efjgfnfO{ ltnf~hnL lbb} uPsf] df lrGtf ks6 ub{} clvn g] kfn dlxnf ;+3n]

nucg ug'{xf] ;\ www.nayayougbodh.com

vfnL ;6/ ef8fdf

t'n;Lk'/ 3f]/fxL /f]8df /x]sf] vfnL ;6/ ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . gf]6 M l56f] ;Dks{ /fVg]nfO{ ljif]z 5'6 .

t'n;Lk'/ –^ /hf} /f, bfª

;Dks{ gDa/ M (*$!&##&#*, (*%&*@$#)% /fKtL oftfoft Joj:yfkg sfof{no glhs

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)!#@^((*

z'esfdgf jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], 3f]/fxLsf] k'/fgf] jf6/ ;Knfo;{nfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^$%$&, (*^^(!))))

3f]/fxL–!% /tgk'/ bfª -k'/fgf] z'esfdgf O§f pBf]u_

dfq o;sf] dd{ / efjgfnfO{ a'em\g ;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf clvn g] kfn a'l4hLjL ;+3 bfªsf ;lrj Zofdnfn kf] v] n, clvn g] kfn ls;fg ;+3 bfªsf sf] iffWoIf lvdfgGb vgfn, /fli6«o hgdf] rf{ gu/ ;ldltsf ;b:o 9'08L/fh vgfn, clvn g] kfn dlxnf ;+3 gu/ ;ldltsf ;b:o kfj{tf e';fn, u0f] z ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf ;b:o s[i0ff ljs, clvn g] kfn dlxnf ;+3 j8f g+= $ cWoIf zf] ef e08f/Lnufotn] dGtAo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . gu/ ;ldltsf pkfWoIf bf] dGtf uf] / fyf] sLsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng gu/ ;lrj zfGtf vgfnn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf dlxnfx?sf] pT;fxhgs ;xeflutf lyof] .

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf{] ;]jf uf} td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M v'lj/fd kf} 8]n (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&*

3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f

(*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$

;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] /fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;s' f] d"No;"rL lhpFbf] s'v/' f klt s] =hL= ?= @@).– k]m; df;' klt s] =hL= ?= #@).– cWoIf M (*$&*%##)! clkm; M )*@–%^)@#!

&

@)&$ ;fn kmfu'g @% ut] z'qmjf/

(Mar. 9, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com

leS6f]l/ofdf dgfOof] …leS6f]/LÚ

ljhoL v] nf8Lb] lv x'l6ª ug{] ;Dd k'/ :s[t q cfef; a'9fyf] sL 3f] / fxL, @$ kmfu'g . leS6f] l/of sn] hsf] ;KtfxJofkL v] ns"b kltof] lutfcGtu{t cf7f} + lbg laxLjf/ k'/ :sf/ ljt/0f ;df/f] xsf] dfxf] n s] xL km/s lyof] . Psflt/ ljhoL kltof] uL / u'kn] k'/ :sf/ ux0f ub{} lyP eg] csf{] lt/ x'l6ª u/L k'/ :s[t ePsf 5fq5fqfx?n] klg ;df/f] x pT;jdo agfP . kTo] s jif{em} + leS6f] l/of sn] hsf] nfi6 ;d] : 6/n] cfof] hgf ug{] ;KtfxJofkL v] ns"b kltof] lutf o;jif{ … kmf] s; u'kÚn] cfof] hgf u¥of] . sn] hsf klxnf] ;] d] : 6/b] lv nfi6 ;d] : 6/;Ddsf 5fq5fqfx?sf] ;xeflutf /x] sf] kltof] lutfdf ljleGg v] ndf ljho l6dnfO{ laxLjf/ sfo{qmdaLr k'/ :sf/ ljt/0f ul/of] . ;KtfxJofkL v] ns"b kltof] lutf cGtu{t 5fq / 5fqftkm{ a] Unfa] Un} ePsf

>lds=== ;fy{stf gkfPsf] l6Kk0fL ug'{eof] . pxf“n] gLlt / lgoddf Joj:yfx? km] l/P klg >lds dlxnfx?sf] Gofo tyf cj:yfdf kl/jt{g cfpg g;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf g] skf Pdfn] sf ;lrjfno ;b:o ljj] s >] i7, dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf ;x;+of] hs k'gd ;] kf{OnL, g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf sf] iffWoIf ;fljqf /fgfn] ca efif0f / cfbz{sf s'/ fn] >lds dlxnfnfO{ Gofo gx'g] atfpg'eof] . /fhgLlts cfGbf] ngsf] cGTo ePsf] / :yfgLo tx;Dd ;/sf/ ag] sfn] ca ;a} ju{ ;d'bfosf] clwsf/ tyf Gofodf ljz] if Wofg lbg'kg] { pxf“x?sf] egfO lyof] .

To;} u/L, gful/s ;dfh bfªsf ;+of] hs rGb/fh kGt, o'PgPkmlkPsf ;+of] hs /fd yfkf, ;f} efUo dlxnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf cWoIf x'df l8;L, l;;f g] kfnsf cWoIf ;flhbf l;l4sL, kqsf/ a;'Gw/f

dlxnfjfbL =============== cjwf/0ffsf] ljsf;;“u} ljsf; sfo{ tyf klqmofdf dlxnf / k'?ifsf] ;dfg ;xeflutfnfO{ hf]8 lbPsf] kfOG5 . ;g\ !(%) b]lv !(&) ;Ddsf ljsf;sf cjwf/0ffn] dlxnfnfO{ pTkfbg zlQmsf ?kdf gx]/L cToGt} lgliqmo zlQmsf ?kdf lnPsf] lyof] .

ToxL vfnsf] ;fdflhs dfGotf / ;/sf/L tyf u}/;/sf/L a'emfO AofKt lyof] . csf{tkm{ ;dfhdf n}lËs lje]b k/Dk/fb]lv g} AofKt lyof] . To;}a]nf ;g\ !(&) df g} dlxnf ljifodf cle?lr /fVg] Ester Boserup n] Nofl6g cd]l/sf, clkmsf tyf Pl;ofsf dlxnfx?sf] cj:yfsf af/]df cWoog u/L dlxnfx?sf] pTkfbg klqmofdf dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf x'g] tYo;lxt Womens Role in Economic Development eGg] s[lt ksflzt u/]kl5 o;}n] g} ljsf;df dlxnf -WID_ cjwf/0ffn] dfGotf ux0f u¥of] . o; cjwf/0ffn] /0fgLlts?kdf lgDg kIfnfO{ p7fPsf] 5– l ljsf;df dlxnf kl/of]hgf l dlxnfsf] cfodf a[l4 l PsLs[t kl/of]hgf l Dlxnfsf] pTkfbsTjdf hf]8 l ljsf;df dlxnf kIfsf] ;+nUgtf l 3/kl/jf/ ;Ifd agfpg dlxnfsf] Ifdtf a9fpg] l dlxnf lzIFf, :jf:Yo / kx'r “ df clea[l4 kl5Nnf] cj:yfdf g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg @)&@ sf] bkmf efu # df df}lns xs cGtu{t bkmf #* df dlxnfsf] xs;DaGwL ls6fgLsf ;fy Aoj:yf u/]sf] 5 . g]kfnsf] Oltxf;df dlxnf / afnaflnsfx?sf ;jfndf o;/L olt pbf/ ag]sf] ;+ljwfg of] g} klxnf] xf] eGbf cltzof]lQm gxf]nf . t/ P]g lgoddf ;d'lrt

Dof/fyg, Aof8 ldG6g, 6] a'n6] lg;, r] ;h:tf v] nx?sf kyd, låtLo / t[tLo ePsf 5fq5fqfx?nfO{ k'/ :s[t ul/of] eg] 5fqftkm{ ePsf Do'lhsn lro/df ljhoLnfO{ k'/ :s[t ul/of] .

To;} u/L ;fd"lxs v] nx?df ljho x'g] l6nf] df Ko'lg6L u'k|, sa•Ldf ?;fln08 / lqms] 6df …kmf] s; u'knfO{ k'/ :s[t ul/Psf] lyof] . To;} u/L km"6antkm{ ljhoL ePsf …kmf] s; u'kÚsf

v] nf8Lx?nfO{ ;Ddfgkq / 6«kmL;lxt k'/ :s[t ul/Psf] lyof] . k'/ :sf/ ljt/0f ;df/f] xdf ljhoL v] nf8L / l6dnfO{ k'/ :sf/kZrft x'l6ª ug{] x?nfO{ klg …a] i6 lro/ ckmÚ eGb} k'/ :s[t ul/Psf] lyof] . k'/ :sf/ ux0f u/] sf 5fq5fqfx?n] ljhof] T;j dgfPsf lyP . ;df/f] xsf kd'v cltly 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!% sf cWoIf /d] zk;fb kf08] n]

5fq5fqfx?nfO{ k9fO;“u} cfkm\gf] ?rLsf] If] qdf nfUg xf} ;nf lbg'eof] . …af6f] glx“8\8f;Dd cfkm"leqsf] zlQm yfxf kfO“b} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …To;} n] cfkm\gf] ?rL ePs} If] qdf nfUg'xf] ;\ .Ú j8fWoIf kf08] n] jif{] lg nfvf} + o'jf ljb] lzg] u/] sf] eGb} ca eg] cfkm\g} b] zdf s] xL ug{kg{] atfpg'eof] . …ca xfdL ljb] lzg] xf] OgÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …a? v] ns"bh:tf ljleGg If] qaf6 b] znfO{ lrgfpg] / ljsf; lgdf{0fdf ;xof] u k'Ug] sfd ug'{k5{ .Ú cfof] hs kmf] s; u'ksf cWoIf lbk] z e'';fnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;f] xL u'ks} 5fqf lbkLsf ;'j] bLn] :jfut dGtJo JoQm u/] sL lyOg\ . sfo{qmddf ljlzi6 cltly g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;ljg lkof;g, a;Gt /] UdL, s] nhsf sfo{qmd ;+of] hs s] aL rf} w/Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f 9s/fh ;'j] bLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

uf} tdnufotn] >lds dlxnf lbj;df jif] {lg gf/fx? km] l/P klg pgLx?sf] cj:yf eg] km] l/g g;s] sf] df :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg'eof] . gLlt lgod ag] klg sfof{Gjog kIf clxn] klg lkmntf] x'“bf ;dfg sfdsf] c;dfg Hofnf, sfo{: yndf of} g zf] if0ff sfod} /x] sf] df jQmfx?n] Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf lhNnf kx/L sfof{nosf kd'v P;kL b'uf{ l;+xn] g] kfndf dlxnfx?sf] cj:yfsf af/] df sfo{kq k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{nosf kd'v ljZjdl0f hf] zLsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f dlxnf ljsf; ;xfos lg/LIfs t] hf u} / ] n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . 5nkmn sfo{qmdk"j{ 3f] / fxLsf] zxLb u] 6af6 ¥ofnL lgsflnPsf] lyof] . ¥ofnL pd] zdfu{ /f] 8, bfdf] b/ rf] s, Go"/ f] 8, t'n;Lk'/ rf] s, x'nfs /f] 8 x“'b} 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] ;efxndf k'u] / sfo{qmddf

kl/0ft ePsf] lyof] . ljleGg ;+: yf / JolQmnfO{ ;Ddfg cGt/f{li6«o >lds dlxnf lbj;sf] cj;/df ljleGg dlxnfx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] 5 . hv] / ftfn dlxnf ljsf; art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yf ;f] gk'/ , l;4 ;r] tgf dlxnf ljsf; art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yf ;tal/ofnfO{ ;+: yfut?kdf ;Ddfg ul/Psf] 5 . To;} u/L, ;xsf/Ldf cfa4 eP/ /fdf] Joj;fo u/] sf dfofb] jL

rf} w/L, af;'b] jL rf} w/LnfO{ klg ;Ddfg ul/Psf] 5 . o:t} ckf+utf eP/ klg h'Qf l;nfp“b} cfpg'ePsL hfnL 3tL{nfO{ klg ;Ddfg ul/Psf] 5 . ;fy} ;fd'bflos kx/L ;] jf s] Gbdf ;lqmo?kdf lhDd] jf/L lgjf{x ub} { cfPsf] eGb} kx/L hjfg klaqf v8\sf / dlxnf ljsf; sfof{nosf hLjg lh;L / O{Zj/f /fjtnfO{ klg ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;a} nfO{ bf] ;Nnf / ;Ddfgkq kbfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

kof]u / pkof]u ug{ ;lsPg eg] s]jn sfuhsf] kfgfdf dfq ;Lldt x'g ;S5 . ca cfhsf] @! cf}+ ztfAbLsf lzlIft dlxnfx?n] sfg"gåf/f kbQ xsclwsf/sf] k"0f{ sfof{Gjogsf] kf6f] dfq af“sL 5 . ca vf; cy{df eGbf Tolt w]/} clwsf/ kflKtsf nflu sfg'gL clwsf/sf] n8fO“ ug'{ gkg]{ b]lvG5 . ca ePsf] sfg'gL xs clwsf/sf] ;d'lrt kof]usf] nflu nfUg'kg]{ cj:yf cfPsf] 5 . o;}u/L :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;~rfng P]g @)&$ kl/R5]b–* Goflos sfo{;DaGwL Joj:yfsf] bkmf $^ df Goflos ;ldltsf] ;+of]hsdf pkkd'v x'g] :ki6 Aoj:yf u/]sf] / pkkd'v dlxnf ePsf]n] of] klg dlxnfx?sf] xsclwsf/ kflKtsf] 7"nf] pknlAwsf] ?kdf lng ;lsG5 . o;/L ;/;tL{ x]bf{ kl5Nnf] cj:yfdf dlxnfx?sf] ljsf;sf nflu ljleGgvfn] ;do ;fGble{s P]g sfg"gx? lgdf{0f ePsf 5g\ . o;sf] ;d'lrt kof]u / pkof]usf] dfq yfngLsf] 66\sf/f] cfjZostf b]lvG5 . o;sf nflu kl5Nnf] cj:yfsf] bnut jsfntL klg / ;fdflhs tyf ;f+:s[lts lae]bo'Qm jftfj/0f sfod} /xg uof] eg] klg l:ylt Ho"sf To"“ /xg] s'/fdf b'Od{ t 5}g . tfTko{ ;a} dlxnfx? dlxnfsf] ljsf;sf] ;jfndf Psdt x'g h?/L 5 . dlxnfsf] ljsf; lagf cfbz{, ;d[4, ;d'Ggt tyf cfly{s qmflGtsf] dfu{ k5\ofpg ufxf] x'g]5 . lsgls d'ns ' df dlxnfsf] ;+Vof k'?ifsf] t'ngfdf a9L 5 . w]/} ;+Vofdf /x]sf] ju{sf] pk]Iff / ljsf;sf] ;dwf/df Nofpg g;s] l;w} w]/} dflg;x? gsf/fTds c;/bf/ x'g]5g\ . ctM gLlt lgodsf] sfof{Gjogdf ;a} Psfsf/ eO{ nfuf+} dlxnfsf] ljsf; / cy{k0" f{ ;fy{s ;xeflutfdf hf]8 b]cf}+ .

;dj] bgf

dx]Gbl;+x e08f/L lj=Jo=;= cWoIf

lnnf a:g]t cWoIf lz=c=;+3

dxf/fhlbg ofbj kwfgfWofks

tyf cfwf/e"t ljBfno sqmxjf u9jf–% b]pv'/L, bfª

>lds dlxnf lbj;sf km/s b[Zo q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, @$ kmfu'g . ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ lgjf;L b] jf 3tL{n] ndxL If] qdf c6f] l/S;f rnfpg yfn] sf] b'O{ jif{ k'u] sf] 5 . ndxLdf o;/L km/s Aoj;fo c6f] l/S;f rnfpg] sfddf ;+nUg x'g'ePsL pxf“ klxnf] dlxnf x'g'x'G5 . t/ laxLjf/ pxfn] l/S;f rnfpg'ePg . cGt/f{li6«o >lds dlxnf lbj;sf] cj;/df ;Ddfg sfo{qmd /flvPsf] eGbf z'?df cfZro{ dfGg'ePsL b] jf cfkm\gf] sfdnfO{ ;d'bfon] ;Ddfg u/] sf] df v'zL x'g'x'G5 . …@ jif{ eof] ndxLdf l/S;f rnfpg yfn] sf] t/ d clxn] ;Dd o:tf] cf} krfl/s sfo{qmddf efu lnPsf] lyPgÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …>lds dlxnf lbj;df klg efu lng kfP“, ;Ddfg klg ug{'eof] , cfkm\gf] sfdklt uj{ nfu] sf] 5 .Ú b] jf;“u} csL{ c6f] l/S;f rfns od'gf rf} w/LnfO{ klg ;Ddfg ul/Psf] 5 . o:t} bzhgf >lds dlxnfx?nfO{ klg ;Ddfg u/] / cGt/f{li6«o >lds dlxnf lbj; dgfOPsf] 5 . …>d ub{} cfpg'ePsf dlxnf lbbLalxgLx?nfO{ lgDTofP/ ;Ddfg u/] sf 5f} +Ú– dlxnf

;dGjo ;ldltsf ;+of] hs bf] kbf kf} 8] nn] eGg'eof] – …>ddf nfUg pTk] / 0ff lbg o:tf] vfnsf] sfo{qmd u/] sf xf} + .Ú cf} krfl/s sfo{qmddf ;Lldt aGg k'u] sf] cGt/f{li6«o >lds dlxnf lbj;df s] xL km/s b[Zo b] lvP . >lds dlxnfx? sfdd} Ao:t /x] sf] kfOP klg s] xL >lds dlxnfx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ub{} xf} ;nf ylkPsf] 5 . >Ldfg lat] klg /ftf] klx/gdf ;lhg gkfPsf cfdfx?nfO{ /ftf] sk8f klx¥ofP/ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] 5 . ndxLdf cfof] hgf ul/Psf] sfo{qmddf bzhgf >lds dlxnf / b'O{hgf c6f] l/S;f rfns dlxnfnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] xf] . dlxnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf cWoIf bf] kb kf} 8] nsf] cWoIftf Pj+ kb] z;ef ;b:o ;/:jtL uf} tdsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub{} uf} tdn] ;+ljwfgdf dlxnf clwsf/ ;'lglZrt

ePsf] eGb} ca ;+s'lrt dfgl;stfdf kl/jt{g cfpg h?/L /x] sf] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . sfo{qmdnfO{ ndxL gu/kflnsfsf pkd] o/ b] jsf a] naf;] , j8f g+= % sf cWoIf jLdaxfb'/ s] ;L, g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] GbsL kf] ln6Ao"/ f] ;b:o gf/fo0fL zdf{, g] skf Pdfn] sL lhNnf ;lrjfno ;b:o dLgf u'?ª, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf lhNnf pkfWoIf nLnf zfx, ;fd'bflos /] l8of] k;f/s ;+3 kb] z % sf cWoIf s] kL l3ld/] , gful/s ;dfh bfªsf lhNnf pk;+of] hs gLdaxfb'/ yfkf nufotsf jQmfx?n] dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . of] udfof zfxLsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f r'df cfrfo{n] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . o;} u/L ;'G8a/Ldf cfof] lht sfo{qmddf ;Ltf rf} w/L, hggL rf} w/L, wgf af] x/f, lji0f' rf} w/L, /fkmnL rf} w/L, cfzf rf} w/L, /fds'df/L rf} w/L u/L ;fthgf lawjf dlxnfx?nfO{

/ftf] 6Lsf nufP/, sk8f klx¥ofP/ ;Ddfg ul/of] . ckfª\utf x'g'ePsL s[i0fL rf} w/L / b] ps'df/L rf} w/LnfO{ gub kbfg u/] / ;Ddfg ul/of] . ;fljs ;f] gk'/ uflj;:t/Lo dlxnf ;~hfnsf cWoIf zf] ef l3ld/] sf] cWoIftf Pj+ kb] z;ef ;b:o /] jtL/d0f zdf{sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Nb} zdf{n] dlxnf clwsf/, ;zlQms/0f / ;fdflhs Gofosf] If] qdf kb] z ;/sf/n] sfo{qmd agfpg] klta4tf AoQm ug{'eof] . sfo{qmddf ndxL gu/kflnsfsf pkd] o/ b] jsf a] naf;] , hv] / f tfn dlxnf ljsf; art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf sdnf e§\/ fO{, ;/:jtL e';fnnufotsf jQmfx?n] dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ;'zLnf rf} w/Lsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng sNkgf rf} w/Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

xflb{s ;dj] bgf

o; lzz' cfwf/lznfsL cWoIf uf]df dx/fsf k'hgLo lktf, Pj+ z]o/ ;b:o uf}/L s]=;L=sf ;;'/f 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf=–!* /em]gf bfª lgjf;L lrqaxfb'/ dx/fsf] oxL @)&$ kmfu'g !( ut]sf lbg &@ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL ddf{xt ePsf 5f} + . o; b'Mvb If0fdf d[tfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f} + .

nfu'kbfy{af6 arf} + / arfcf} + . nfu'kbfy{ b'Ao{;gsf] ;dfwfg lzIf0f ;+:yfx?df nfu' kbfy{ ljifodf klzIf0f q nfu'kbfy{ ljifosf] kf7\o ;fduL q lk;fa hfFr u/L nfu' kbfy{ ;]jg u/]sf] klxrfg ug]{ cleoGtf M q q

afNdL s]=;L= ;'zLnf a'9f /fwf >]i7 nIdL ;'j]bL zfGtf a'9fyf]sL ljb'iff kf08] d+unf >]i7 l;Gb' a'9fyf]sL zld{nf nD;fn lbkf vgfn zf]ef dx/f -lklG;kn_

a;Gt k'g

xfdf cgGo ldq Pj+ o; If]qsf nf]slko lzIfs u9jf uf=kf=–@, dxb]jf lgjf;L gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{sf] oxL @)&$ kmfu'g !# ut] sf lbg %% jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] ljBfno kl/jf/ :tAw / ddf{xt ePsf] hGd M @)!(.)#.!@ 5 . cfh !# cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf lbj+ut d[To' M @)&$.!!.!# cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

;dfrf/

Pj+ lzz' cfwf/lzn kl/jf/

(*$&*#!*$(, (*)(*^))&&

3f] /fxL–!% zxLb u]6, bfª

bpun.magar@gmail.com

xflb{s >4f~hnL tyf s[t1tf cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/] / 6b} {g Tof] .

OGb} laGtL u?g\ em's] / kbdf Tof] laGtL dfGb} g Tof] ..

kl/jf/

g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf] t sfof{no ;Nofgsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † ;Nofg lhNnf bfdf{ ufpFkflnsf j8f g+=$ j:g] ;jnL j'9fyf]sLn] lgDg lnlvt hUufsf] gfd;f/L u/LkfpF egL lgj]bg lbg' ePsf] x'bF f ;j}sf hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj]bssf] gfddf btf{ x'g gkg]{ sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf;d]t btf{ x'gk' g]{ eP jf lgj]bs jfx]s c? klg xsjfnf eP sf/0f v'nfO{ of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% -k}lt;_ lbgleq lgj]bssf] gfddf gfd;f/L x'g' gkg]{ eP ;f]sf] sf/0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'{ kg]d{ f c?klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfsf] lhls/ ;lxtsf] lgj]bg ug{ o; sfof{nodf cfpg' xf]nf . o;o leq bfjL lj/f]w kg{ gcfPdf sfg'g adf]lhd e} hfg] Joxf]/f ;"rgf ul/G5 .

lgj]bsn] gfd;f/L ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f g=kf÷uf=kf eNrf}/ eNrf}/ eNrf}/ eNrf}/ eNrf}/ eNrf}/ eNrf}/

j8f g+= % % % % % % %

lsQf g+= @)( @#& @*( #** $#^ $&^ *!!

Ifqkmn @–)–#–! @–#–@–! ^–&–)–) !–&–!–# !–^–)–) &–^–@–! *–@–@–#

hUUff wlgsf] gfd vf]O/f j'9fyf]sL vf]O/f j'9fyf]sL vf]O/f j'9fyf]sL vf]O/f j'9fyf]sL vf]O/f j'9fyf]sL vf]O/f j'9fyf]sL vf]O/f j'9fyf]sL

o;df d] / f] klt d} t' j'9fyf] sLsf] ldlt @)^#.)!.@$ df d[To' ePsf] lghsf] d Ps dfq kTgL ;jnL j'9fyf] sLsf] gfddf d[ts hUuf wgL d} t' j'9fyf] sLsf] gfdsf] hUuf Psnf} 6L gfd;f/L u/L kfpF ;fy} d] / f] kltsf] g] kfnL gful/stf kdf0fkqdf gfd d} t' j'9fyf] sL ePsf] / d] / f] klt d} t' j'9fyf] sLn] kfKt u/]sf] hUuf wlg kdf0f k'hf{df gfd vf] O/f j'9fyf] sL ePsf] n] oL b'j} JolQm km/s– km/s geO{ Pp6} JolQm ePsf] n] Psnf} 6L gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL lgj] bg ;jnL j'9fyf] sLaf6 ldlt @)&$ ;fn !) dlxgf @* df lgj] bg k] z ePsf] .

g] kfn ;/sf/

u[x dGqfno

lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no /f]Nkf

hUuf kflKt ;DaGwL ;"rgf † lhNnf kx/L sfof{no /f] Nkf cGtu{t kx/L rf} sL uh'n /f] Nkfsf] ejg lgdf{0f ug{] kof] hgsf] nflu cfjZos kg{] tkl;n adf] lhdsf hUufx? hUuf kflKt P] g @)#$ sf] bkmf % cg';f/ hUuf clwux0f ug{ / ;f] sf] d'cfAhf lbO{ kfKt ug'{kg{] ePsf] n] ;f] xL P] gsf] bkmf ( / !# adf] lhd d'cfAhf lgwf{/ 0f ug{] u/L ;/f] sf/jfnfsf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq ;/f] sf/jfnf hUufwgLn] cf–cfkm\gf] xsb} of ef] urngsf] kdf0f;lxtsf] lgj] bg o; sfof{nodf lbg'xf] nf . tf] lsPsf] Dofb leq lgj] bg glbO Dofb u'hf/] sf] v08df sfg"g adf] lhd x'g] 5 / kl5 s'g} ph"/ nfUg] 5} g . qm= hUufwgL ls=g+= ;fljs clwux0f ug'{kg{] s}lkmot ;= If]=km=a=ld= If]=km=a=ld= ! tf]of/fd yfkf $)$ )%(%) $ /f]kgL ;fljssf] lsQfaf6 j=ld= lsQfsf6 u/L ldnfO{ $ /f]kgL hUuf

;xfos kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L

hGd M @)!(.)#.!#

:juf{/f] x0f M @)&$.!!.!#

:j= gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ d]/f >Ldfg cfb/0fLo klt, xfdf bfh', a'jf, ;;'/f, xh'/j'jf gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{sf] oxL @)&$ kmfu'g !# ut] sf lbg %% jif{sf] cNkfo'd} df]6/ ;fOsn b'3{6gfdf k/L x'g uPsf] csNkgLo c;fdlos :juf{/f]x0fn] xfdL zf]s ljx\jn ePsf 5f}+ . cfh !# cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ . ;fy} zf]ssf] o; 38Ldf xfdLklt ;fGTjgf ;xfg'e"lt tyf ;dj]bgf ks6 ug'{x'g] xfdf ;Dk"0f{ Oi6ldq, gft]bf/, efO{aGw', 5/l5d]s ;+3 ;+:yf tyf z'e]R5'sx?klt xflb{s s[t1tf 1fkg ub{5f}+ .

>LdtL M ;Ltf zdf{ 5f]/f÷a'xf/L M efO{ M ;~ho zdf{ lzzL/ zdf{÷kldnf e§/fO{ 5f]/f M ;lrg zdf{ ;/f]h zdf{÷uf]df e§/fO{ gflt M kxnfb zdf{ Pj+

;Dk"0f{ Gof}kfg] kl/jf/

u9jf–@ dxb]jf b]pv'/L, bfª

lgdGq0ff M cfh x'g] !# cf}+ lbgsf] z'4zflGt sfo{qmddf pkl:yt eOlbg'x'g ;Dk"0f{ Oi6ldq, cfkmGt, ;+3;+:yf, aGw'afGwj, 5/l5d]sL Pj+ ze]R5'sx?nfO{ xflb{s lgdGq0ff ub{5f}+ .

CMYK

*

@)&$ ;fn kmfu'g @% ut] z'qmjf/

(Mar. 9, 2018)

unt xNnfn] aGb cft+s q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, @$ kmfu'g . …b'nfxnfO{ af] nfpg] lgdGq0ff sf8{ agfOlbg';\ ;fx'hL, h;/L klg ;f“em lbg'k5{Ú– laxLjf/ lbp“;f] Pe/uLg lukm\6;\ P08 Do'lhsn 3f] / fxLdf Pshgf ufxsn] ;~rfns ef] nf vgfn -s'n/fh_ nfO{ cTofO/x] sf lyP . ltgnfO{ ljZjf; lbnfpg vgfnn] bf] xf] / f] s'/ fsfgL u/] . …ljjfx slxn] xf] / <Ú …ef] ln xf] .Ú …ef] ln laxfg tof/ kf5'{ . cfP/ n} hfg'xf] nf .Ú …gfO“ x'“b} g . cfh} lbg';\ ef] ln t aGb 5 .Ú …aGb 5} g km] s cfO8L xf] . ljZjf; ug'{;\ ef] ln cfpg';\ .Ú …To;f] x“'b} g . ef] ln aGbsf] a] nf tkfO“nfO{ vf] Hg sxf“ hfg] <Ú …h;/L eP klg ef] ln tkfO“nfO{ lbG5' . olt eP t ef] <Ú o;/L 5nkmn ubf{ klg vgfnn] ufxsnfO{ ljZjf; lbnfpg ;Sg'ePsf] lyPg . of] Pp6f pbfx/0f dfq} xf] . laxLjf/ lbp“;f] lt/

dlxnfx?=== u/]sf] 5 . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} kltlglw;ef ;b:o ;'lhtf zfSon] ca x/] s dlxnfx? cfly{s ;d[l4tkm{ nfUg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] cfly{s ;d[l4n] dfq b] z ;d[4 x'g] eGb} ca dlxnfx? cfly{s ;'wf/tkm{ pGd'v x'g'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . dlxnfx?n] cfo{cfh{g ug{sf nflu pTkfbgd"ns tyf ;Lkd"ns tflnd tyf sfo{qmdx?sf] of] hgf agfpg pxf“n] cfux ug'{eof] . pxf“n] ha;Dd dlxnfx? ;+ul7t x'“b} gg\ ta;Dd clwsf/ ;'lglZrt gx'g] eGb} To;sf nflu ;a} dlxnfx? ;+ul7t x'g cfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kd'v 3gZofd kf08] , g] skf Pdfn] lhNnf cWoIf 6Lsf/fd v8\sf, ;Djfb ;d"x If] qLo ;lrjfno ;b:o ;'zLn a:g] t, dfgjclwsf/sdL{ lgd{n g] kfnL, /fli6«o ;dfrf/ ;ldlt /fKtL c~rn kd'v gf/fo0fL

u/] sf lyP . cflwsfl/s cfPsf] 5} g eGg] hjfkm kmsf{pgfn] kqsf/x? lbSs ePsf lyP . ;~rf/ dfWodsf kmf] gx? klg c? lbg eGbf a9L aHb} lyP . pgLx?sf] kZg klg aGbsf] af/] df a'em\g' lyof] . ;fdflhs ;~hfn kof] ustf{n] km] ;a'sdf aGb n] v] sf] e] 6fPsf] sf/0f v'nfp“b} ;f] lw/x] sf lyP . km] ;a'sdf hgd'lQm ;] gf g] kfn n] lvPsf] Pp6f ;fduL s] xL lbg cl3b] lv km] ;a'sdf b] lvof] . To;sf] k'5f/df …aGb cj1f ug] {nfO{ a] n'sL sf/jfxL ul/g] 5Ú– n] lvPsf] lyof] . ulx/f] cWoog ug] { kf7sx?n] To;nfO{ unt eg] / a'em] . h;n] zLif{s / 7"nf cIf/ dfq} k9\g] u5{g pgLx? k"0f{ eddf k/] . s] –s] g} yfxf kfPsf] h:tf] u/] / cfkmGt / ;fyL;+uLnfO{ ;'gfp“b} lx“8] . sltn] nfOs, sd] G6 / z] ] o/ klg ug{ EofP . To;n] ubf{ krf/nfO{ Jofks agfOof] . ga'em] / } s'/ f ug] {, xNnfdf /dfpg] 7"n} hdft tof/ ePsf] 5 . h;nfO{ c?sf

s'/ f u/] / lbg latfpg'5 . pgLx?sf nflu ukm ug] { gof“ d;nf e] l6of] . clwsf+z ukmdf latfpg] hdftn] b'O{ tLg lbgsf] ukmd} Jofks agfof] . ;'g] s} e/df xf] g xf] d} lx“8\g] x?sf] ;d"xn] lkm“hfP/} 5f] 8\of] . lrofk;n tyf cGo cv8fx? aGbsf Wjlgn] ] el/P . s;} n] aGbsf] rsf] { la/f] w uy] { . w] / } n] aGbaf6 cflht ePsf] efj JoQm u/] sf e] l6Gy] . aGb zAb w] / } n] ljKnjsf] pkdf h:t} agfP . ljKnjlgs6 ljBfyL{ ;+u7gsf] /fli6«o ;Dd] ng bfªdf x'“b} 5 . w] / } n] To;} nfO{ aGbsf ?kdf xf] g xf] eGg yfn] . ut @) ut] sf] z} lIfs ;+: yf aGb sfo{qmd ljBfyL{ ;+u7gn] bfªdf lkmtf{ lnof] . p;n] sfo{qmdsf] tof/Lsf sf/0f :ylut u/] sf] hgfPsf] lyof] . Toqf] kdf0f x“'bf klg ljKnjnfO{ z+sf ug'{ To; kf6L{nfO{ aGb ug] {sf ?kdf gsf/fTds JofVof ug] {x? a9] sf] dfGg ;lsG5 .

/hf} / ] , t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf ;b:o kljqf s] ;L, cflbjf;L tyf hghfltsf] tkm{af6 sNkgf rf} w/L, u} / ;/sf/L ;+: yfsf] tkm{af6 gfgLd} of cf] nL, ckf+usf] tkm{af6 b] jf 8f“uLnufotn] af] n] sf lyP . sfo{qmddf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf pkkd'v dfof cfrfo{n] sfo{kq k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] sfo{kqdfly dlxnf clwsf/sdL{ ;'ifdf lu/L / ;Ldf Gof} kfg] n] l6Kk0fL ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pkkd'v cfrfo{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;fthgf >lds dlxnfx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . h;df clgtf ljs, zfGtf g] kfnL, kljqf afbL, dgs'df/L rf} w/L, l;tf rf} w/L, ledf a:g] t / kfj{tL ljs /x] sf 5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ 8sdL{, s6fO l;nfOnufotsf] If] qdf pbfx/0fLo sfd u/] sf] eGb} ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . t'n;Lk'/ gu/;efsf ;b:o o'jf s/f/fsf] :jfut

dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ sfo{kflnsfsf ;b:o hfgsf /] UdLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

x] d/fh a~hf8] , g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;ljg lkof;g, /fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn] hsf lklG;kn /] zd lu/L, Sofg dxf;+3sf ;'bLk l3ld/] nufotn] ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

Sofg dxf+3sf cWoIf eLd;] g lu/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf sn] hsf 8fO/] S6/ dw';"bg j} Bn] wGojfb 1fkg ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] ;xhLs/0f bfdf] b/ lu/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

o; h]i7 gful/s ;/f]sf/ s]Gb, bfªsf] !! cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf] x'Fbf oxfFsf] ul/dfdo pkl:yltsf nflu xflb{s lgdGq0ff ub{5f}+ . ldltM @)&$ kmfNu'g @^ ut] zlgjf/ ;doM laxfg !!M)) ah] :yfgM a[4f>d ejg 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf=– !^ t]/f}6], bfª kfj{tL /fgf– ;lrj

h]i7 gful/s ;/f]sf/ s]Gb 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf– !^ t]/f}6], bfª

Australia, Canada, USA, Japan, Poland, Singapur

Study, Work, Permet, Visit Dependent ;a} le;fsf] sfd ul/G5 . deposite lbg' kb}{g sfd ePkl5 dfq . ;Dks{M (*)#(&(&^!

xflb{s awfO{

3f] / fxL ahf/ qmdzM ;'g;fg x'“b} lyof] . ahf/ ug{ cfPsfx? xtf/–xtf/df uGtJolt/ nfUb} lyP . ;fj{hlgs ljbf ePsfn] ;/sf/L sd{rf/L tyf ljBfyL{x? ahf/df afSn} b] lvGy] . pgLx?dWo] clwsf+z aGbsf] qf;d} b] lvGy] . ?k} l8xf hfgsf nflu g] kfnu~h k'u] sf Ps JolQmn] kmf] gdfkm{t ;f] w] – …xfdL t aaf{b x'g] eof} + . b'O{ lbg aGb 5 /] < s] xf] < s;f] ug] { xf] <Ú pgnfO{ 9'Ss x'g';\ . s;} n] aGb u/] sf] 5} g . hfg';\ s] xL km/s kb} {g eg] / hjfkm lb+bf klg 9'Ss x'g ;s] sf lyPgg\ . a;sf] ofqfdf /x] sf pgn] eGb} lyP– …oxf“ t ;a} n] aGb eG5g\ . 8/ nflu/x] sf] 5 .Ú otf ahf/df lx“8\bf e] l6g] hltn] aGb s] xf] eg] / ;f] lw/x] sf lyP . kmf] gdf klg ;f] Wb} lyP . clwsf+z kqsf/x?sf] u'gf;f] lyof] – aGbsf kjQmf h:t} ag] sf 5f} + . aGb 5 /] , s;sf] xf] , lsg /x] 5 < o:tf kZg a'wjf/b] lv g} cfpg]

;"rgf=== / ;~rf/nfO{ cl3 a9fpg] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf zxLb :d[lt ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf x] d/fh zdf{ …8fod08Ú, Sofgsf kb] z pkfWoIf ;~ho yfkf, bfª pjf;+3sf lgj{tdfg cWoIf

t'n;Lk'/df cfw'lgs ;'Gb/ Pj+ cfsif{s 3/ ljqmLdf /fKtL c~rn oftfoft Joj:yf sfof{nob]lv sl/a !)) ld= blIf0f kLraf6f]df cjl:yt k"j{ df]x8f ePsf] @Àtn] cfsif{s kSsL 3/ ljqmLdf .

;Dks{ M (*!@*^))!@ (*^*^#))&@

xflb{s lgdGq0ff

k;n ljqmLdf

3f]/fxL ahf/sf] pd]zdfu{df rfn' cj:yfdf /x]sf] lukm\6 k;n ljqmLdf 5 . OR5's ufxsn] ;Dks{ ug{'xf]nf . ;Dks{

(*%&*#$#%$, (*$%#%^@@$

g] n cf6{ / Ao'6Ll;og 6«] lgªdf lgz'Ns egf{ CTEVT af6 dfGotf kfKt @# jif{b] lv g] kfns} Ps dfq cGt/f{li6«o :t/sf] Ao' 6 Ll;og sf] if{ x ?df sf7df8f}s+ f Ao'l6l;Pgåf/f klzIf0f u/ fOG5 . M

Basic,Advance Diploma, Beauticaian, Teacher's Traning, Nail Art Technicial, Mehandi, Hair Cutting / cGo ljljw Short Special sf]if{x?sf ;Lldt l;6df /f]huf/Lsf] cj;/;lxt egf{ v'Nof] .

gf]6 M o'=s] =, cd]l/sf, ci6«]lnof, o'/f]k tyf cGo b]zx?df :6'8]G6 tyf cGo leiffdf hfg] x?sf nflu ljz] if sf] if{ ;~rfng eO/x]sf 5g\ .

ITC klzIf0f s]Gb bfª 3f]/fxL pd]zdfu{ /fKtL ;'k/nhsf] cufl8 M )*@–%^#^!! sf7df8f} + M )!–$$!#(%*

7d]n M )!–@)*!!)(, nugv]n a;kfs{ M )!–@!@@$$*, rxljnrf]s M )!–$$(##^! gof“ afg]Zj/ M )!–@)$@^%@, sf]6]Zj/ M )!–$^)))!%, sn+sL M )!–$^&!)^( uf]+ua'rf]s M )!–$)@))((, a'6jn M )&!–%$!$^(, gf/fo0fu9 M )%^–%&@!$$ kf]v/f M )^!– ^@@)(%, afUn'ª M )^*–%@@&!), O6x/L rf]s M )@%–%*&!&%, emfkf latf{df]8 M )@#%$^%@(

jl/i7 sG;N6]G6 Go"/f] ;fOSofl6i6 dgf]/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ;'dg cof{n 3f]/fxL t'n;Lk'/ rf]sl:yt kNnjL cf}iflw k;ndf @)&$ kmfu'g @^ ut] zlgjf/ sf7df8f}+ dfgl;s /f]u kf6g xl:k6ndf nfdf] ;do cg'ej kfKt u/L xfn g]kfnu~h e]/L c~rn c:ktfndf sfo{/t jl/i7 Go"/f] ;fOSofl6i6 dfgl;s /f]u ljz]if1 8f= ;'dg cof{n MBBS MD bfª 3f]/fxLsf] t'n;Lk'/ rf]sl:yt kNnjL cf}iflw k;ndf cfpFb} x'g'x'G5 .

8f= ;'dg cof{nåf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M w a]nfa]nfdf d'6' 9's9's x'g], xft v'§f sfDg], w]/} kl;gf cfpg], dgdf 56\k6fx6 x'g], em:sg], t;{g], 8/fpg], nfdf] ;do;Dd 6fpsf] b'Vg], lgbf gnfUg], ef]s gnfUg], sfDg], a]nfa]nfdf a]xf]; x'g], 5f/] d[uL /f]u, ga'lemg] s'/f jf Jojxf/ ug]{, of}g OR5 tyf zlQmdf sdL, w]/] /S;L vg], nfu' kbfy{sf] ;]jg ug]{ aRrf tyf a[4x?n] cf]5\ofgdf lk;fa km]g]{ cflb ;d:ofsf nflu cfpg'xf];\ /f]usf] lgbfg u/L ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug'{xf];\ gf] 6M dfgl;s /f]u, e"tk]t, b]jL b]jtf jf af]S;Laf6 nfUg] /f]u xf]Og of] /f]u c?nfO{ ;g]{ /f]u xf]Og, of] /f]u klg c? /f]uh:t} cf}iflw pkrf/ u/]kl5 lgsf] x'g] dl:tis / g;f /f]u xf] . 8fS6/sf] ;Nnfx cg';f/ pkrf/ ubf{ l9nf jf rfF8} cjZo lgsf] x'G5 . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ u/fpg ;lsg]5 . gf]6M 5fnf/f]u ljz]if1 8f=

c~hgf sfkm\n] / gfs, sfg, 3f“6L/f]u ljz]if1 8f= nf]s/fd adf{ oxL ldlt @)&$.!@.# ut] cfp“b} x'g'x'G5 .

;dfrf/

www.nayayougbodh.com/ E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

kNnjL cf}iflw k;n t'n;Lk'/ rf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª

kmf]g M )*@–%^!^*# df]= (*$&(@%&))

‘lzlIft afnaflnsfx?af6 g} ljZjdf kl/jt{gsf] yfngL x'G5 .’

sd{rf/L cfjZostf

?d 6' l/8 Ps cGt/f{li6«o u}/;/sf/L ;+:yf xf] . o;n] g]kfndf ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf kf/lDes sIffdf cWoog/t afnaflnsfx?sf] k9\g] ;Lk / k9\g] afgLsf] ljsf; ug{ ;fIf/tf sfo{qmd ;+rfng ul//x]sf] 5 . ?d 6' l/8n] ;g\ @)!* b]lv :yfgLo ;fem]bf/ ;+:yf;F+usf] ;fem]bf/Ldf ;Nofg lhNnfsf #) j6f ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?df ;fIf/tf sfo{qmd ;+rfng ug{ nfu]sf] 5 . pQm sfo{qmd ;+rfng ug{ ;fem]bf/ ;+:yf 5gf}6kl5 pQm ;fem]bf/ ;+:yfsf] dftxtdf /xg] u/L tkl;n adf]lhdsf sd{rf/Lx? cfjZos ePsf]n] of]Uotf k'u]sf OR5's g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 b/vf:t cfJxfg ul/G5 .

xfdL alxgL, gGb, eb}, lbbL, km"k" 3f]/fxL– !% /tgk'/ lgjf;L kljqf v8\sfn] !)* cf}+ cGt/f{li6«o dlxnf lbj;sf] cj;/df n}+lus lx+;f nfu' cf}ifw lgoGq0fsf] If]qdf k'¥ofPsf] of]ubfg jfkt ;Ddfgkq kfpg'ePsf]df pxfFsf] pQ/f]Q/ kultsf] z'esfdgf ;lxt xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{5f}+ .

km"kfh"÷km"k"– lvdaxfb'/ yfkf÷xf]df yfkf bfO÷efph'– ;'/]z v8\sf -z?0f_÷1fg' yfkf v8\sf alxgLx?– k'ikf, lbJof yfkf efO{– ofbj v8\sf eb}, eb}gL– :kz{, :d[lt v8\sf 3f]/fxL– !% /tgk'/, bfª

nf]s;]jf tof/L sIffdf egf{ Û vl/bf/÷Nofa nf]s ;]jf tof/Lsf cx]j÷cgdL÷ ljBfyL{sf nflu xf]:6]nsf] ;'ljwf ePsf] lzIfs ;]jf -kf=lj=, lg=df=lj= / df=lj=_ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

Pk]S; sDKo'6/

3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@$(), (*%&*@)%*(

sf7df8f}+sf rlr{t tyf jl/i7 8fS6/ g]kfnu~hdf kTo]s dlxgfsf] bf];f] / t];f] zlgjf/ cNsf c:ktfndf sfo{/t dlxnf, :qL tyf afFemf]kg/f]u ljz]if1 8f= g'tg zdf{ 8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M tNnf]k]6 b'vfO, dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, of}g ;d:of, kf7]3/sf] d'vsf] SofG;/ r]s hfFr, afFemf]kg Ps ;Gtfg eP/ csf]{ geO/x]sf] cflb ;Dk"0f{ dlxnf ;DaGwL ;d:ofx?sf] ;dfwfg ul/G5 . cf]d c:ktfndf sfo{/t yfO/fO8, dw'd]x -;'u/_ / xdf]{g/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ah/+u s'df/ /f}lgof/ 8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M dw'd]x -;'u/_ sd x'g] /f]u, yfO/fO8 /f]u, df]6f]kg / w]/} b'Anfpg], x8\8L k6s–k6s efFlrg], af/Daf/ d[uf}nfdf kTy/L x'g], lk;fa w]/} a9L nfUg], emf8fkvfnf eO/xg] .

-!_ ;fIf/tf sfo{qmd ;+of]hsM Ps cfjZos of]UotfM l dfGotfkfKt ljZjljBfnoaf6 lzIffzf:q ;+sfodf slDtdf :gfts pkflw xfl;n u/]sf] . l ;DalGwt If]qdf slDtdf tLg jif{sf] sfo{ cg'ej ePsf] . l sDKo"6/df bIftfk"j{s clkm; Kofs]h rnfpg ;Sg] . l s'zntfk"j{s sd{rf/L Aoj:yfkg, kl/rfng, ;'k/Lj]If0f / ;+of]hg ug{ ;Sg] . l lqmofsnfkx?sf] of]hgf / ah]6 lgdf{0f tyf sfof{Gjog ug{ ;Sg] . l g]kfnL / c+u]hL b'j} efiffdf /fdf] bSvn ePsf] / b'j} efiffdf kltj]bg tof/ ug{ ;Sg] . l lhNnf tyf :yfgLo txsf ;/f]sf/jfnfx?;Fu ;dGjo ug{ ;Sg] .

-@_ ;fIf/tf ;xhstf{M rf/ cfjZos of]UotfM l dfGotfkfKt ljZjljBfnoaf6 lzIffzf:q ;+sfo cGtu{tsf g]kfnL jf c+u]hL ljifodf :gfts pkflw xfl;n u/]sf] . l lzIff If]qdf slDtdf b'O{ jif{sf] sfo{ cg'ej ePsf] . l () kltzt ;do tf]lsPsf] :yfgLo txsf ljBfnox?df uO{ cg'udg / ;xof]u ug{ ;Sg] . l lzIfsx?sf nflu ;fIf/tf sfo{qmd ;DaGwL tflnd tyf sfo{zfnfx? ;+rfng ug{ ;Sg] . l sDKo'6/df clkm; Kofs]h rnfpg ;Sg] . k'gZrM dflyNnf] of]Uotf ePsf, lzIf0f cg'ej ePsf, :yfgLo / df]6/;fOsn÷ :s'6/ ePsf / rnfpg] cg'dltkq x'g]nfO{ yk of]Uotf ePsf] dflgg] 5 . b/vf:t lbg] klqmof M dfly pNn]lvt kbx?sf nflu of]Uotf k'u]sf OR5's g]kfnL gful/sx?n] lgj]bgsf ;fy z}lIfs of]Uotf / cg'ejsf kdf0fkqsf] kltlnkL, g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnkL, xfn;fnsf] JolQmut ljj/0f (Reecent CV) / xfn;fn} lvr]sf] kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] ?d 6' l/8 g]kfnsf] ;Dks{ :yfg >Lgu/, ;Nofgdf ldlt @)&$ r}q & ut] sfof{no ;doleq cfOk'Ug] u/L k7fpg' kg{]5 jfbinayak.regmi@ roomtoread.org / baburam.pokhrel@roomtoread.org b'a}df Od]n u/L k7fpg ;lsg] 5 . kfKt b/vf:tx?sf] n]vfhf]vf u/L pko'Qm b]lvPsf pd]bjf/x?nfO{ dfq cl3Nnf k/LIffx?df ;dfj]z u/fOg]5 . cfjZos hfgsf/Lsf nflu (*)!#!*&)$ jf (*$!%*!!(* df ;Dks{ ug{ ;lsg] 5 .

ca s]ldsn g/fv]sf s]/f

dfgj :jf:YonfO{ dWogh/ /fvL ljiffbL g/fv]sf ljB'tLo d]l;gaf6 ksfOPsf] kx]+nf] s]/f dfq} ;]jg u/f}+ . :j:y agf}+, sf/afO8 emf]n s]ldsnåf/f ksfOPsf s]/fsf] pkef]u gu/f}+ . :j:y s]/fsf nflu banana ripening chamber ;~rfngdf NofPsf] Joxf]/f ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

;Dks{M

e/t k'm6 ;]G6/

3f]/fxL– !$ /fKtL 6f]n, bfª )*@–%^#)*@ df]= (*%&*#)%))

ozf]bf kmfd]{;L P08 lSnlgs

g]kfnu~h rf/ aflxgLrf]s glhs} )*!–%@#(##, (*)!#%(*##

8f= uf]kfn ;fu/ l8;L -xf8hf]gL{ tyf gzf/f]u ljz]if1_

bfªsf] ldt]/L xl:k6ndf g] kfnu~h d] l8sn sn] h g] kfnu~hdf sfo{/ t jl/i7 xf8hf] gL{ tyf gzf /f] u ljz] if1 8f= uf] kfn ;fu/ l8=;L= MBBS, MS (Orthopeadic surgeon) åf/f oxL kmfu'g @^ ut] zlgjf/sf lbg bfª 3f] / fxL, clDas]Zj/L k'nrf]s gjnk'/l:yt ldt]/L xl:k6ndf lj/fdLx?sf] r] shf“Fr ul/g] ePsf] x'“bf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz] if1 ;] jfsf] nfe lng'xf] ;\ / cfkm\gf] /f] usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf] ;\ .

8f= uf]kfn ;fu/ l8;Låf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M w xftv'§f efF“lRrPsf], Knfi6/ ug'{kg]{, z/L/ emdemdfpg], b'Vg], ;'lGgg], uf“7fu'“7L l;lNsg], jfy, o'l/s Pl;8, xl8\8 lvOPsf], 9f8 sDd/ b'Vg] ;d:ofx? ePsf lj/fdLx?sf] r]shf“Fr, pkrf/ tyf ck]zg . gf] 6M jl/i7 lkmlhl;og 8f= lxds/ 1jfnLåf/f b} lgs ljxfg !) b] lv lbpF;f] @ ah] ;Dd≤ gfs, sfg, 3fF6L, 6fpsf] / f] u ljz] if1 8f= ljqmd a'9fyf] sLåf/f laxfg *M)) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd≤ bfFt tyf d'v ;DaGwL ljz]if1 8f= lgef s+;fsf/ -a'9fyf]sL_åf/f lbp;f] !@M)) ah]b]lv #M)) ah];Dd≤ k|;'lt tyf : qL / f] u ljz] if1 8f= /d] z ofbjåf/f ljxfg &M#) b] lv (M#) ah] ;Dd / a] n'sf $M)) ah] b] lv ^M#) ah] ;Dd cf] =lk=l8=df lj/fdL r] shfFr ;fy} 8f= sdn v8\sfåf/f @$ ;} + 306f Od/h] G;Ldf pkrf/ ;] jf kbfg ul//x] sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f} + .

lj/fdL hf“r x'g] ldlt M oxL kmfu'g @^ ut] zlgjf/

ldt] /L xl:k6n kf=ln= clDas]Zj/L k'nrf]s, gjnk'/ 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^!&$*, (*)(&#%^$#

;'gf}nf] cj;/ † ;'gf}nf] cj;/ †† a]/f]huf/ tyf ljb]z hfg rfxg] o'jfo'jtLx?sf] nflu !))Ü /f]huf/Ld"ns tflnd g]kfn ;/sf/åf/f dfGotf kfKt

xf]6n tyf ko{6g;DaGwL tflnddf egf{ v'Nof] †

/fli6«o ko{6g ljsf; tyf xf]6n Joj:yfkg tflnd sf7df8f}+sf] %)Ü ;xof]udf dfq $) hgfsf] nflu ca tkfOFx?sf] zx/ 3f]/fxL ahf/df /x]sf] xf]6n /fKtL ;'k/ nh df xf]6n tyf ko{6g;DaGwL tflnd x'Fb}5 . l;6 / ;do Psbd} ;Lldt ePsf]n] cfh} ;Dks{ u/L df}sfsf] kmfObf p7fpg'xf];\ . tflnd lbOg] ljifox? M != :k]zn s's -Ol08og, rfOlgh, slG6g]G6n / O6flnog_ @= j]6/, jf/d]g, l/;]K;lgi6, xf]6n ;'k/ efOh/, 6'l/i6 ufO8, xfp;lslkª / ;fgf xf]6n Joj:yfkg;DaGwL tflnd klg lbOG5 . ljz]iftfx? M != sf7df8f}+sf ljleGg 5 Star xf]6nx?df sfd ug'{ePsf cg'ejL ;]km klzIfsx?af6 tflnd lbOg]5 . @= Extra Practical sf] nflu hfg rfx]df sf7df8f}+ jf kf]v/fsf ljleGg tf/] xf]6nx?df k7fOg]5 . #= UK, USA, Canada, Japan, Dubai, Qatar, Malaysia cflb b]zx?df hfg rfx]df d]gkfj/ sDkgLsf] Joj:yf ePsf] 5 . $= 6f9faf6 cfpg]x?sf] nflu vfg / a:gsf] Joj:yf ldnfOg]5 . %= tflnd kZrft cGt/f{li6«o dfGotf kfKt kdf0fkq kbfg ul/g]5 . ;Dks{ :yfg M xf]6n /fKtL ;'k/ nh 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g g+= M 082-560153 Mob. 9851078317 sf7df8f}+sf] nflu ;Dks{ M 7d]nrf]s, sf7df8f}+ kmf]g g+= M 01-4423276 g]kfnu~hsf] nflu ;Dks{ M 081-522332

o'uaf]w O{–k]k/df x]g'{xf];\ .

http://issuu.com/yougbodh

u'0f:t/Lo sfkL~;kmn sfkL …x/]sljBfyL{sf] ;kmntfsf] kltsÚ ;kmn sfkL ;w} + kof]u u/f}+ :yfgLo pBf]unfO{ kf]T;fxg u/f}+ .

SAFAL PAPER HOUSE

Ghorahi-11, Dang Tel. : 082-561434

;Dks{ k]d cf]nL -ahf/ kltlglw_ df] = (*%&*#$@@&

;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, ;Dkfbs–ksfzs M ktfk /]UdL, kaGw ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k] ; 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$÷%^!#)#, km\ofS; M )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox? M t'n;Lk'/ – %@)($*, ndxL– %$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK