२०७५ कार्तिक ११ गते आईतवार

CMYK

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v'zLsf] va/ Û nfdf] ;dob]lv g]kfnu~h d]l8sn sn]hdf d[uf}nf, lk;fa gnL, lk;fa y}nL Pj+ d'q/f]u ;DaGwL pRr ljz]if1 ;]jf lbO/xg' ePsf klZrd g]kfns} klxnf] / Ps dfq Mch Urosurgeon 8f= lbk]z u'Ktfåf/f o; bLk Hof]lt c:ktfn bfª kf=ln= 3f]/fxLdf kTo]s zlgjf/ d[uf}nf, lk;fa gnL, lk;fa y}nL Pj+ d'q/f]ux?sf] r]s hfFr / ck/]zg x'g] x'Fbf OR5's la/fdLx?n] kTo]s xKtfsf] laxLjf/ ;fFem %=)) ah];Dd gfd btf{ u/fO{ pQm ;]jfsf] cj;/ lng' e} nfeflGjt x'g ;DalGwt ;a}nfO{ cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Oct. 28, 2018)

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g]kfn gofF“ sfnv08df kj]zM kr08

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

sf7df8f} +, !) sflt{s . g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ n] bz} +, ltxf/, g] kfn ;+jt / 57 kj{sf] cj;/df lrofkfg sfo{qmd u/] sf] 5 . g] skfn] zlgjf/ /fhwfgLsf] e[s'6Ld08kdf z'esfdgf cfbfgkbfg tyf lrofkfg sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/] sf] xf] . lrofkfgdf %) xhf/nfO{ lgdGq0ff ul/Psf] df $) xhf/ a9Ln] ;xeflutf hgfPsf] ;f] kf6L{n] hgfPsf] 5 . rf8kj{sf] cj;/ kf/] / kf6L{ Pstfsf] v'lzofnL af“8\g lrofkfg cfof] hgf ul/Psf] g] skfn] hgfPsf] 5 . lrofkfg ;df/f] xdf tLg ah] kl5 kd'v kltkIfL bnsf g] tf / s"6gLlts lgof] usf clwsf/Lx? ;xefuL ePsf lyP . kfx'gfnfO{ :jfut ub{} cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ún] d'n's gof“ /fhgLlts sfnv08df kj] z u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] d'n's gof“ o'ult/ hfg] eg] / ;+ljwfgdf g} pNn] v ul/Psf] :d/0f ub{} ;d[l4 / ;dfhjfbsf] gof“ o'usf] tof/L ug{] ;Gbe{df ;f+: s[lts sfo{qmdx?sf] klg ljz] if dxTj /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ;f+: s[lts kj{n] ;dfhdf hLjGttf kbfg ug{] atfpg'eof] . lrofkfg ;df/f] xdf g] tfx? dfwjs'df/

g] kfn, jfdb] j uf} td, /fdaxfb'/ yfkf, ;'jf; g] Djfª, kDkmf e';fnnufotn] :jfut ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf kwfgdGqL Pj+ cWoIf s] kL zdf{ cf] nL eg] c:j:ytfsf sf/0f cfpg'ePg . pxf“sf] 5ftLdf ;+qmd0f b] lvPkl5 kf6L{n] cfof] hgf u/] sf] lrofkfg sfo{qmddf pkl:yt x'g ;Sg'ePg .

lrofkfgdf ;xefuL g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf ;efklt z] / axfb'/ b] pjfn] b] zdf Pstf, d] nldnfk / ;d[l4sf] lhDdf ;QfkIfsf] xftdf /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . b] z ca d] nldnfk, Pstf / ;d[l4df hfg nfu] sf] xf] < eGg] ;~rf/sdL{sf] lh1f;fdf pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …d] nldnfk / ;d[l4df hfg'k5{, t/ of] ;a} s'/ f ;QfkIfsf] xftdf 5 .Ú

…sfg"g lgdf{0f gePsfn] sfd x'g ;s]gÚ hn;f]t ;+/If0fdf Wofg lbcf}+ M 8f“uL o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf a'6jn, !) sflt{s . kb] z g+= % sf kd'v pdfsfGt emfn] sfg"g lgdf{0f x'g g;s] sf sf/0f kb] z ;/sf/n] hgck] Iffcg';f/ sfd ug{ g;s] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . uf} td a'4 ;fd'bflos d'6' c:ktfn a'6jndf cTofw'lgs !@* :nfO;sf] l;6L :Sofg pks/0fsf] zlgjf/ pb\3f6g ;df/f] xdf pxf“n] kb] z ;/sf/dfkm{t ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfd tNnf] tx;Dd k'Ug ;s] sf] 5} g eGg'eof] . kb] z kd'v emfn] kb] z ;/sf/nfO{ …kmª;gnÚ agfpg ;+3, kb] z / :yfgLo ;/sf/n] ldn] / sfd ug'{kg] {df hf] 8 lb“b} ;/sf/sf] Psn kof;af6 dfq} ;a} sfd ;Dej gx'g] ljrf/ /fVg'eof] . c:ktfnsf cWoIf Phfh cfndn] u'0f:t/Lo :jf:Yo ;] jfsf nflu c:ktfn cu;/

ePsf] pNn] v ub} { c:ktfnsf] gof“ pks/0fsf nflu /f] 6/L Sna;“u ldn] / k'gM gof“ kl/of] hgf Nofpg nfu] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . c:ktfnsf lgb] {zs tyf d'6' /f] u ljz] if1 8f= ;ld/ uf} tdn] cTofw'lgs l;6L :Sofg pks/0fn] hGdhft d'6'sf] /f] u ;DaGwL ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ ;xof] u k'Ug] ljZjf; ub} { PS;/] eGg] ljls/0f kljlw g} l;6L :Sofg pks/0f ePsf] atfpg'eof] . ;f] sfo{qmddf kb] z g+= % sf kb] z;ef ;b:oåo blw/fd Gof} kfg] , lji0f' kGyL, g] skf ?kGb] xLsf ;lrj lgd{n lh;L, a'6jn pk– dxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v lzj ;'j] bLn] l;6L :Sofg pks/0f a'6jn cfPsf] df v'zL JoQm ug'{eof] . ;ft s/f] 8sf] nufgLdf leœofOPsf] pQm pks/0faf6 d'6'afx] s, lduf} {nf, kmf] S;f] , 6fpsf] , 3“'8fnufotsf z/L/sf ljleGg c+usf] l;6L :Sofg ug{ ldNg] atfOPsf] 5 .

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/ s[i0f g] kfnL kltof] lutfsf] k"0f{ tof/Ldf 5g\ . …ljZjsf cGo d''n'sx?aLr cfkm\gf] b] znfO{ lrgfpg] nIf lnP/ ;xefuL x'g] tof/Ldf 5f} +Ú– ljZjskdf 5gf] 6 ePsf v] nf8L ljj] s g] kfnL eG5g\– …t/ kltof] lutfdf ;xefuL x'g nfUg] /sd w] / } ePsfn] cGof] ndf 5f} + .Ú ef/tdf x'g uO/x] sf] ljZjskdf ;xefuL x'gsf nflu nfUg] /lhi6«g] zg z'Ns dx+uf] ePsfn] JolQmut vr{n] wfGg g;Sg] pgL atfp“5g\ . /fi6«nfO{ lrgfpg] u/L b] zsf] kltlglwTj ub{} ljZjskdf af“sL % k]hdf:

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+2 lbP/ j:g' ePsf efOalxgLx?sf nflu ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf ;lxt

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

3f] / fxL, !) sflt{s . kb] z g+= % sf kb] z;ef ;b:o cd/axfb'/ 8f“uLn] e"ldut hn;f] t 3l6/x] sf] df lrGtf JoQm ug{'ePsf] 5 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g++= !# l:yt a/fxIf] q vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO ;ldltsf] rf} yf] jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef Pj+ bf] ;f] clwj] zg pb\3f6g ub{} 8f“uLn] o:tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . ;ldltsf cWoIf dLgf lu/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !# sf cWoIf /ljnfn 3tL{, g] skfsf g] tf 6Lsf/fd v8\sf, lhNnf vfg] kfgL ;+3sf cWoIf v] d/fh cf] nL, 3f] / fxL vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO ;+: yfsf cWoIf b] jLaxfb'/ l8;L, lhNnf vfg] kfgL ;~hfnsf ;lrj kbLk uf} td, 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf

j8f g++= !# sf ;b:o s] zj lu/L, bofhL /f] sf, 3gZofd l3ld/] , t'n;L /fgf, 8f= nf] s/fh k/fh'nL, gf/fo0f ljjz, zfGtf s] ;L, gLdsfGt k'/ L, Ps/fh e08f/L, xs{axfb'/ vqL, g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf g] tf eutl;+x e08f/L nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . ;ldltsf pkfWoIf k"0f{axfb'/ yfkfsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;ldltsf] ;+: yfut kltj] bg ;ldltsf ;lrj >Lw/ lu/L / cfly{s kltj] bg ;b:o odnfn kf08] n] k:t't ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ;ldltn] vfg] kfgLsf] ljsf; / ;+/ If0fdf e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{] ljleGg JolQmx? nfO{ ;Ddfg u/] sf] lyof] . h;df vfg] kfgL l8lehg sfof{no bfªsf kd'v u'0flglw kf] v] nnufot /xg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f >Lw/ lu/Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

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gful/stfsf] vf]hLdf ;Ltf/fd …k"hL{ 5, gful/stf 5} gÚ q lul//fh g] kfnL 3f] / fxL, !) sflt{s .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !% df a;f] af; ub{} cfO/xg'ePsf ;Ltf/fd jdf{ pd] / n] ^) jif{ kf/ ul/;Sg'ePsf] 5 . @)!& ;fndf bfªsf] sf] Onfjf;df pxf“sf] hGd ePsf] xf] . !& ;fndf afa' ljZjgfyk;fb jdf{ / cfdf nIdL jdf{sf] dfOnf] ;Gtfgsf ?kdf hlGdg'ePsf] xf] . @)#) ;fndf /f] huf/sf] l;nl;nfdf sf] Onfjf;af6 3f] / fxLdf lelqg'ePsf ;Ltf/fd clxn] z/0ffyL{sf] hLjg latfO/xg'ePsf] 5 . x/] s gful/sn] kfpg] hGdl;4 clwsf/ gkfp“bf cfkm" cGofodf k/] sf] pxf“sf] u'gf;f] 5 . h;sf sf/0f cfkm" g] kfnL gful/s eP/ klg kl/ro / klxrfgljxLg eP/ al;/xg'k/] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . !# jif{sf] afNofj:yfdf afn dhb'/ sf ?kdf 3f] / fxL lelqg'ePsf ;Ltf/fdn] lgs} b'Mv, si6 u/] / cfkm\gf] afNofj:yf u'hfg{'eof] . cfly{s cefjsf sf/0f k9\g n] Vg 5f] 8L afn dhb'/ sf ?kdf 3f] / fxL lelqg'ePsf ;Ltf/fd ;do;“u} ljleGg k] zf Joj;fodf ;+nUg x'g] qmddf @)## ;fndf /fKtL ;fj{hlgs oftfoft a; Joj;foL ;ldlt :yfkgf ug{'eof] . @)$& ;fndf ;ldltn] pxf“nfO{ sd{rf/Lsf ?kdf lgo'Qm u/] kl5 )$( ;fndf ;ldltsf] :yfoL sd{rf/Ldf lgo'lQm kfpg'ePsf] xf] . ;fg} df afa'cfdfsf] d[To' eO;s] kl5 3/ 5f] 8L lx“8] sf] / cfkm"n] lgs} b'Mv em] Ng'k/] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …af“Rg] / vfg] afx] s d} n] ;fgfdf s] xL ;f] r] g . kl5 k] zf /f] huf/ ub{} hf“bf 3/hd klg pxf“n] 3f] / fxLd} ug{'eof] . s] xL ;DklQ klg hf] 8\g'eof] . t/ gful/stf gePs} sf/0f pxf“n] hf] 8] sf] ;DklQ pxf“sL >LdtL zflGtb] jL g] kfnLsf] gfddf /flvlbg'eof] t/ pxf“sf] klg @)%& ;fndf d[To'eof] . g] kfnLaf6 b'O{ 5f] / f / Ps 5f] / L hlGdPsf lyP . gful/stf gePs} sf/0f >LdtLsf gfddf /x] sf] ;DklQ cfkm\gf] gfddf gfd;f/L ug{ ;Sg'ePsf] 5} g . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …gful/stfsf nflu @)$$ ;fnb] lv

lg/Gt/ nflu/x] ] sf 5' . t/ cem} ag] sf] 5} g .Ú gful/stfsf nflu tLg bzsb] lv uflj;, kzf;g wfp“b} cfO/x] klg cem} kfpg g;Sbf cfkm" cGofodf k/]sf] pxf“sf] b'v] ;f] 5 . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …cem} cfz} cfzdf em'08\ofO/x] sf] 5 .Ú zflGt :yfkgfkl5 gful/stf kfpg 5'6] sf g] kfnL gful/sx?sf nflu x/] s ufp“ ljsf; ;ldltdf gful/stf ljt/0f 3'DtL lzlj/ ;~rfng eP . 3'DtL lzlj/n] j+zhsf cfwf/df &@ 306] ;"rgfdf sf] Onfjf;df cfkm\gf] gfd ;d] t ksflzt u¥of] . gful/stfsf nflu k"hL{ klg lbof] . t/ cem} gful/stf gkbfp“bf k"hL{ x] / ] / a:g'kl//x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . cfkm\gf] gful/stf gx“'bf 5f] / f5f] / L ;a} n] cfdfsf] gfdaf6 gful/stf agfOlbPsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . lzlj/n] ;"rgf ksfzg ubf{ ;d] t cfkm"n] gful/stf gkfp“bf 7"nf] cGofo dx;'; ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . bfh' efO ;a} sf gful/stf lyP . clxn] bfh' ef/tdf a;f] af; ub{} cfO/xg'ePsf] 5 eg] b'O{ efOsf] d[To' eO;s] sf] 5 . t/ cfkm"n] gful/stf kfPsf] 5} g . /fHon] g gful/stf lbnfpg ;s] sf] 5 . g To;sf] sf/0f g} lbg ;S5 . h;n] ubf{ cfz} cfzdf bf} l8/xg'k/] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . pxf“n] kZg ug{'eof] – …d klg g] kfnL gful/s x'“ . d} n] cfkm\gf] clwsf/ lsg gkfpg] < ls hjfkm lbg'k5{ ls gful/stf lbg ;Sg'k5{ .Ú cfkm" oxL b] zsf] gful/s ePsf] kdfl0ft x'“bfx“'b} klg gful/ssf] clwsf/ kfpg ;s] sf] 5} g . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …afa'afh] ;a} ;“u g] kfnL gful/stf lyof] . pgLx?af6 kfpg] j+zhsf] clwsf/ ;d] t kfpg ;s] sf] 5} g . g] kfnL gful/s xf] eg] / v'Ng] ;a} kl/ro 5 . t/ /fHon] gful/stf lbg ;s] sf] 5} g .Ú gful/stf kfpg] ;Dk"0f{ sfuhftx? k"/ f eP klg kzf;gn] cfkm"nfO{ cem} gful/stfsf] kdf0fkq lbg g;s] sf] b'v] ;f] ;'gfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;of} + hf] / rKkn kmfl6;s] gful/stfsf nflu wfp“bf wfp“b} t/ cem} kfPsf] 5} g .Ú h] 7L >LdtLsf] d[To'kl5 @)^( ;fndf pxf“n] bf] ;f] ljjfx ug{'eof] . bf] ;f] >LdtLaf6 !$ jif{sf Ps 5f] / f 5g\ .

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@)&% ;fn sflt{s !! ut] cfOtjf/

(Oct 28, 2018)

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Oltxf;n] l;sfPsf] kf7, jt{dfgn] u/]sf] dhfs pTvggsf] lgodg kefjsf/L agfpm gbLhGo kbfy{sf] clgolGqt pTvgg b] zAofkL ;d:ofsf] ljifo aGg yfn] sf] 5 . kfs[lts ;f] tsf] bf] xg /fi6«sf] 7"nf] ;d:of aGb} uPsf] 5 . k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf nflu 9'+uf, lu6\6L, afn'jf geP/ klg x'Fb} g t/ o;sf] unt pTvggn] b] zsf] kof{j/0fLo cj:yf lgs} bogLo aGb} uPsf] 5 . gbLhGo kbfy{sf] clgolGqt dfq xf] Og cj} wflgs?kdf klg pTvgg eO/x] sf] 5 . kfs[lts ;f] tsf] bf] xg clxn] k"FhL ahf/sf] klt:kwf{Tds dfn ag] sf] 5 . wg / zlQmdf /x] sfx?n] kfs[lts ;f] tsf] bf] xgdf 7"nf] nufgL ug] { / o;af6 d'gfkmf sdfpg] sfd klg ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] tof/ kf/] sf] jftfj/0fLo kefj d"Nof+sg kltj] bg / To;sf cfwf/df tf] lsPsf] dfkb08cg';f/ ;f] tsf] ;+sng ug'{k5{ g} . o;n] Psflt/ k"jf{wf/ ljsf;nfO{ ;xof] u u5{ eg] csf] {lt/ :jo+ gbL / vf] nfx?sf] lgsf;sf nflu klg ;xof] u u5{ . t/ jftfj/0fLo d"Nof+sglagf / dfkb08ljk/Lt pTvgg ubf{ o;af6 ks[ltsf] 7"nf] ;f] t bf] xg eO/x] sf] 5 . gbLhGo j:t' pTvggsf] lgodgsf nflu a] nf–a] nfdf cg'udg x'g] u/] sf] 5 . bfªs} ;jfndf s'/ f ug] { xf] eg] lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] cu'jfOdf s] xL ;docl3 kefjsf/L?kdf cg'udg z'? ul/Psf] lyof] . To;n] s] xL ;'wf/sf] ;+s] t klg b] vfPsf] lyof] . gofF cfly{s jif{;Fu} kfs[lts ;f] t ;fwgsf] lhDdf ;DalGwt kflnsfdf uPkl5 cg'udgsf] kf6f] lkmtnf] b] lvPsf] 5 . kflnsfx? :jfefljs?kdf /fh:j a[l4df nfU5g\ . pgLx?n] /fh:jsf] t'ngfdf lgodgnfO{ sd dxTjsf ;fy x] g'{ :jfefljs xf] . ;DejtM oxL dx;'; u/] / ;/sf/n] cl:t dfq} ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf ;fdfGo kzf;g dGqfnoaf6} lg0f{o u/] / && j6} lhNnfdf cg'udg tyf ;dGjo ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . gofF cfly{s jif{;Fu} u'd] sf] clwsf/ of] lg0f{okl5 km] l/ lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltx?n] kfPsf 5g\ . oBlk ;f] t ;fwg kl/rfngsf] clwsf/ eg] ;DalGwt kflnsfx?d} /xg] 5 . clxn] ;/sf/n] lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf kd'vsf] ;+of] hsTjdf pkkd'v, kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L, lhNnf kx/L kd'v, ;z:q kx/L kd'v, kb] zcGtu{t lhNnf jg, jftfj/0f tyf e"–;+/ If0f ;ldltsf kd'v, Ol~hlgo/ / lhNnf ;dGjo clwsf/L /xg] u/L ;dGjo ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . ;ldltn] 9'+uf, afn'jf / lu6\6L pTvggsf ;DaGwdf cfjZos lgb] {zg;d] t lbg;Sg] clwsf/ kfPsf] 5 . ;/sf/L lg0f{osf] ;xL sfof{Gjog ePsf] v08df jftfj/0fLo cWoog kltj] bgsf] zt{ kfngf eP÷gePsf] , :jLs[t ljlwcg';f/ ;+sng eP÷gePsf] , /fh:j r'xfj6 / rf] / L lgsf;L eP÷gePsf] , d"No lgwf{/ 0f tyf qm;/ pBf] un] tf] s] sf] dfkb08 k"/ f u/] ÷gu/] sf] ljifodf cg'udg ul/g] 5 . ;ldltn] lbPsf] lgb] {zg kfngf gu/] pTvggdf /f] s nufpg] ;d] tsf] clwsf/ klg lbOPsfn] slDtdf lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt uDeL/ x'g] xf] eg] ca pTvggsf] w] / } xb;Dd lgodg x'g] ck] Iff ug{ ;lsG5 . ljutsf cg'ej x] bf{ klg s] b] lvG5 eg] ;/sf/L ;+oGqn] sfd gu/] sf] xf] Og t/ cfly{s knf] egdf kefljt eP/ sfd lauf/] sf] ;fFrf] xf] . clxn] xfdLn] x] ¥of} + eg] hxfF klg ‘;] l6ª’ 5 . ;/sf/L sfof{nosf kd'vx? ;] jf ug{ / cfkm\gf] Sofl/o/ a9fpgeGbf klg s'g lhNnfdf hfFbf w] / } k} ;f sdfOG5 eGg] unt dgf] lj1fgaf6 ul;t 5g\ . vf;u/L t/fO{sf lhNnfdf gbLhGo kbfy{ To:tf ei6 sd{rf/Lx?sf nflu 7"nf] cfDbfgLsf] ;f] t dflgg] u/] sf] 5 . ljutdf bfªs} 36gf x] g] { xf] eg] klg Pp6f ;+oGqn] lgoGq0fdf lng] / csf] { ;+oGqn] 5f8\g] u/] sf] tLtf] Oltxf; 5 . ca klg of] ;ldltdf /x] sf sd{rf/Laf6 To:tf] cj:yf cfpFb} g eGg ;lsGg . To;} n] o;df /x] sf hgkltlglwn] 7"nf] lgu/fgL a9fpg' cfjZos 5 . slDtdf lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt uDeL/ x'g] xf] eg] pTvgg w] / } xb;Dd Jojl:yt ug{ ;lsg] ;/sf/n] sfof{b] z lbPsf] 5 . kd'v, pkkd'v / ;dGjo clwsf/LnfO{ dxTjk"0f{ lhDd] jf/L lbg'sf] cy{ klg oxL xf] . Tolt dfq xf] Og, sd{rf/LtGqnfO{ lgu/fgL ug] { kd'v lhNnf clwsf/LnfO{ klg ;ldltdf /flvPsfn] klhcaf6 klg cg'udg kefjsf/L agfpg dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x x'g' cfjZos 5 tf ls s'g} If] q cfly{s knf] egdf k/] / p;n] kfs[lts bf] xgnfO{ ;xh agfpg gkfcf] ;\ .

s;n] s] eg] < d} n] UofF;sf] kfOk eGbf lgs} rrf{sf] ljifo aGof] . ca l5§} Uof“;sf] kfOk xf] Og lah'nLsf] tf/af6 rNg] r'nfsf] o'ult/ hfFb} 5f} + . k] 6«f] lnod pmhf{sf] 7fpFdf cfkm} n] pTkfbg u/] sf] hnljB'tsf] kof] un] cy{tGq jftfj/0f hg:jf:Yodf nfe x'g] 5 .

– s] kL zdf{ cf] nL -kwfgdGqL_ xTof anfTsf/h:tf h3Go ck/fwsf bf] ifL dlxgf} +;Dd kQf gnfUg' sfg'gL /fHosf nflu r'gf} tL ag] sf] 5 . o:tf lqmofsnfkdf ;+nUgsf] ;+/ If0fdf ;/sf/ gnfuf] ;\ anfTsf/ / xTofdf hf] ;'s} ;+nUg eP klg bf] ifLnfO{ sf/jfxL xf] ;\ .

– z] / axfb'/ b] pjf -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf ;efklt _ xfdLdf cem} klg g] kfnL rnlrq x] g] { afgL al;;s] sf] 5} g . cem} klg xfdLnfO{ ljb] zL lrhn] g} a9L cfslif{t ul//x] sf] 5 . rfx] Tof] klx/gdf xf] ;\ jf vfg] s'/ fdf xf] ;\ . rfx] lkHhf xf] ;\. rfx] au{/ xf] ;\ . xfdLnfO{ g] zgn km"8 Tolt dg kb} {g . g] zgn 8«] ; dgkb] {} g . d} n] eGg vf] h] sf] s'/ f s] xf] eg] xfdL :jb] zL lrhdf eGbf cGt} lt/ a9L cfzQm 5f} +, o;nfO{ ;Rofpg'k5{ – /] vf yfkf -gflosf_ sf7df8f+} pkTosfn] xfdf] Oltxf; af] s] sf] 5 . xfdf] k"/ } g] kfn cf6{ xf] , xfdL;Fu b] vfpgnfO{ y'k} s'/ f 5g\ . Sjfln6L / snfsf] slDag] ;g ug'{ cfjZos 5 . xfdL l5d] sL /fi6«af6 a9L kefljt ePsf 5f} + . xfdL k"/ } ljZjaf6 kefljt x'g'cfjZos 5 .

– kjn u'?ª -ljZjdf rlr{t km] ;g l8hfOg/_

hgtfn] cfzf / e/f] zf u/] sf] ;/sfn] hgtfnfO{ lg/fzfsf] ;d'bdf 8'afpg] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd Nofof] eg] km] l/ hgtfn] /ft} lstfa k9\5g\ / /ft} em08f af] S5g\ eGg] 5} g . cfh xfdf] d'n'sdf Oltxf;sf] ;aeGbf kultzLn / @)$& kZrftsf] ;aeGbf alnof] ;/sf/ :yfkgf ePsf] bz dlxgf k"/ f x'“b} 5 . ;/sf/ !) jif{df @) jif{df dfq k"/ f ug{ ;lsg] /0fgLlts of] hgfsf ljsf;sf ljifodf dfq kl/efiff nufpg tNnLg b] lvG5 . t/ b] zsf ul/jLsf] /] vfd'lg /x] sf cfwf/e"t ju{sf] hLjg k4lt km] g] { sfo{qmd / of] hgf Nofpg] ljifodf ;/sf/ pbfl;g b] lvG5 . hgd'vL sfddf sbd dfq p7fpg] t/ cufl8 a9\g g;Sg] kl/b[Zon] hgtfnfO{ lg/fzfsf] lbzflt/ ws] Nb} dfq nu] sf] 5} g, g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] ;/sf/sf] zfv lub} { uPsf] klg cg'e"lt x'g yfn] sf] 5 . hgtfn] w] / } e/f] zf u/] sf] ;/sf/n] hgck] Iff ljk/Lt sbd cufl8 a9fof] eg] d'n'sn] g} s:tf] lgolt ef] Ug'kb{5 eGg] s'/ fdf jt{dfgsf] of] ;/sf/n] Oltxf;af6 klg kf7 l;Sg h?/L 5 . of] ;/sf/sf] kbrfk ljutsf ;+;bLo ;/sf/x?sf] eGbf km/s 5} g . ;dfhjfb pGd'v cy{tGqsf] jsfnt ubf{ ub} { of] ;/sf/ bnfn tyf gf] s/zfxL k"“hLjfbsf] 3] / faGbLaf6 pDsg koTg u/] sf] ;d] t b] lvGg . ;/sf/n] cfkm\gf] gLlt, sfo{qmd, of] hgf, z} nL tyf lqmofsnfksf] l;+xfjnf] sg u/] / cufl8 a9\g h ?/L 5 . cGoyf d'n'sn] kmfG;, cNaflgof, ef/tsf] klZrd a+ufn, lqk'/ f, s] / nnufotn] ef] Ug'k/] sf] ;hfo g] kfnsf] ;du jfd cfGbf] ngn] ef] Ug'kg] { s'/ fdf b'O{dt 5} g . s'g} klg kl/jt{g Ps /ftdf x'“b} g t/ laxfgsf] ;"o{n] lbgsf] ;+s] t ub{5 eg] h:t} ;/sf/n] z'?jftsf sfd / lqmofsnfkx?df Go"gtd cfzfsf ls/0fx? ;d] t lkmhfpg ;s] g . o;af6 d'n's ;dfhjfb pDd'v xf] Og kltudg pGd'v lbzfdf hfg ;Sg] vt/fnfO{ gh/cGbfh ug{ ;lsb} g . ;g\ !&(# df kmfG;] nL hgtfn] /fhf n'O{ ;f] xf} +nfO{ lunf] l6g eGg] d] l;gdf /fv] / sf6] . kmfG;df u0ftGq cfof] . ljZj Oltxf;df kmfG;] nL /fHo qmflGtn] cg'kd / lj/f6 dxTj /fv] sf] 5 . Tolt 7"nf] qmflGtaf6 cfPsf] u0ftGqsf zf;sx?n] hgck] Iff cg'?k sfd ug{ ;s] gg\ . /fHo cft+s, /fli6«o ;+: s[lt h:tf] ag] sf] kl/b[Zodf Toxf“ g] kf] lnog af] gfkf6{sf] pbo eof] . Tolt lgd{d qmflGtnfO{ ;fy lbPsf kmfG;] nL hgtfn] ;g\ !*)$ df g] kf] lnog af] gfkf6{nfO{ /fhfx?sf] /fhf ;df6sf ?kdf :jfut ug} { k¥of] . jf6/ n'sf] n8fO“df g] kf] lnogsf] ktg ePkl5

lgjf{rgaf6 ax'dt kfKt u/] / ag] sf] g] skfsf] ;/sf/n] cf“6 u/] df w] / } hgd'vL / ;'wf/jfbL sfo{qmdx?nfO{ nfu' u/] / cufl8 a9fpg ;S5 . cfh af] lnleof, afhLn, So"jfnufotsf Nofl6g cd] l/sL d'n'sn] nfu' u/] sf] sfo{qmd / ltgn] a6'n] sf] hg;dy{gaf6 g] skf g] t[Tjsf] jt{dfg ;/sf/n] kf7 l;Sg'kb{5 / ljZjdf ePsf kltqmflGtsf 36gfx?af6 ;as l;s] / sbd a9fpg cfjZos 5 .

u zlzw/ e08f/L ;g\ !*!% df t k'/ fgf] /fhj+z a'af] { /fhj+zsf] k'g:yf{kgf eOxfNof] . o;/L qmflGt / kltqmflGtsf] rqaf6 cufl8 a9\ bf kmfG;df u0ftGq :yfkgf eP/ :yfoL ?k lng s/Lj cf7 bzs ;do nfu] sf] lyof] . låtLo ljZjo'4 -!(#(–!($%_ df kmf;Ljfbsf] lgd{d k/fho eof] . tTsfnLg ;f] leot nfn;] gfx?n] kmflzi6 ;] gfx?nfO{ ;f] leot ?; / k"jL{ o'/ f] kaf6 nv] 6] . Tof] 36gfaf6 ;dfhjfbL ;f] leot ;+3sf] kefj k"jL{ o'/ f] kel/ k¥of] . h;sf] kl/0ffd cNaflgofdf ;dfhjfbL ;Qf :yfkgf eof] . cgj/ xf] Shf / d] xdt ;] x' cNaFlgofsf] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf g] tf lyP . xf] Shfn] ljZj sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngdf dfS;{jfb / ;+zf] wgjfbsf aLrdf tLa ;+3if{ rNbf ;f] leot ;+zf] wgjfbsf lj?4 dfcf] / lrlgof“ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{l;t ldn] / nfnem08f klg p7fPsf lyP . kl5 xf] Shfn] jfdkGyL{ ;+sL0f{jfbL gLlt lng k'u] . cNaflgofsf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] ;/sf/ hgck] Iff cg'?k rNg ;s] g . hgtfsf] c;Gtf] ifdf ;fdfHojfbn] dn xfNof] . hgc;Gtf] if kltufdL lbzfdf pGd'v x'g k'Ubf Oltxf;df olt pb] snfUbf] dhfs eof] ls Pp6f ;dfhjfbL cy{tGqsf] cEof; u/] sf] d'n's o'/ f] ksf] s§/ O:nflds /fi6«sf ?kdf pbo eof] . ef/tsf] klZrd a+ufndf efskf -dfS;{jfbL_ n] #% jif{;Dd kfGtLo ;/sf/sf] g] t[Tj u¥of] . efhkfsf lj?4df sf+u] ;sf] g] t[Tjdf lgdf{0f ePsf] t] ;f] df] rf{sf] u7aGwgdf ;fd] n eof] . sDo'lgi6x?n] kwfg zq'sf lj?4df ;+3if{ ug{ ldqzlQm / uf} 0f b'Zdg;“u klg ug{ g;lsg] ;+o'Qm df] rf{ jf sfo{ut Pstf;DjGwL u7aGwgsf] gLltcGtu{t Tof] ;xL klg lyof] . ef/tdf ;+;bLo sDo'lgi6x? ldn] / jfddf] rf{ klg lgdf{0f u/] sf lyP . l;4fGttM Tof] sbd klg a] 7Ls lyPg . klZrd a+ufndf z'?df ;f] jfd ;/sf/n] s] xL ;'wf/jfbL sfo{qmdx? klg cufl8 ;f/] sf] lyof] . ;+;b / ;/sf/df uO;s] kl5 kf6L{sf g] tf tyf sfo{stf{ k"“hLjfbL kf6L{sf

g] tf sfo{stf{x?l;t p7a;, vfgkfg / lx“88'n ug{ yfn] kl5 To;} klg blIf0fkGyL ;+zf] wgjfbL sfo{lbzf lnPsf] ;f] kf6L{sf g] tf tyf sfo{stf{sf] ar] v'r] sf] ;f+: s[lts :t/ dfq :vng ePg, j} rfl/s r] tdf ;d] t 8/nfUbf] e8\sfj k} bf eof] . h;sf] kl/0ffd ltgLx? l;+u'/ / gGbLufd h:tf pa{/ ls;fg j:tLx?df 7"nf–7"nf ax'/ fli6«o sDkgLx? :yfkgf ug{ ;xdt eP . To;kl5 tL j:tLx?af6 ls;fgx?nfO{ pl7af; nufpg efskf -dfS;{jfbL_ sf sfo{stf{x? kx/Lsf] abL{ nufP/ bdgdf pq] sf] s'/ f ;d] t ef/tsf cvaf/x?n] ksfzgdf NofP . /fHo ;~rfngsf] ljlwdf k'u] kl5 ltgLx?n] j} rfl/s sfd u/] / hgfwf/ lgdf{0f ug] { gLlt kl/Tofu ub} { uP .

To;kl5 ltgLx?sf] d'Vo Wofg k"“hLjfbL kf6L{x?n] h:t} cfkm\gf] ef] 6a} +s lgdf{0f ug] { / To;nfO{ hf] ufpg] lbzfdf dfq s] lGbt eof] . To;y{ efskf -dfS;{jfbL_ n] ;dfhsf] tNNff] txsf hgtfsf ;d:ofx?nfO{ ;Daf] wg ug{ g;Sbf ;f] kf6L{nfO{ ddtf aghL{sf] t[0fd"n sf+u] ;sf kk'lni6 gf/fx?n] ynf kf/] . cfZro{sf] s'\/ f cfh efhkfsf lj?4df ;g\ @)!( sf] lgjf{rgnfO{ dWogh/ /fv] / sf+u] ;n] g] t[Tj u/] / agfpg yfn] sf] u7aGwgsf bnx?df efskf -dfS;{jfbL_ sf] dxTjk"0f{ pkl:ylt /x] sf] b] lvb} g . of] b[Zon] klZrd a+ufnaf6 efskf -dfS;{jfbL_ s/Lj–s/Lj ;fkm ePsf] t x} g eGg] ;Gb] x k} bf u/fPsf] 5 . lqk'/ fdf klg jfdkGyLx?n] @% jif{ /fHo ;~rfng u/] . Toxf“sf] /fhgLltdf klg efskf -dfS;{jfbL_ sf] ar{Zj g} cu:yfgdf lyof] . t/ la8Dagf † sDo'lgi6 ;+: s[lt :yfkgf u/] sf] elgPsf] Tof] w/ftndf s§/ lxGb"Tjdf ljZjf; ug] { ;f+: s[lts kmf;Ljfbsf] kl/rfos ef/tLo hgtf kf6L{sf] ar{Zj sfod eof] . ef/tsf] ;aeGbf lzlIft kb] zsf ?kdf lrlgg] s] / ndf klg jfdkGyLx?sf] ;/sf/n] 8/nfUbf] k/fhosf] ;fdgf ug'{k¥of] / Toxf“ klg kltlqmofjfbLx? g} zlQmdf cfP . ah] 6 ljlgof] hgdf jfdkGyLx?n]

;/sf/ agfPsf :yfgx?df s] Gb ;/sf/n] kIfkftk"0f{ Jojxf/ u¥of] t/ klg klZrd a+ufn, s] / n / lqk'/ f kfs[lts ;f] t ;fwg ePsf kb] zx? x'g\ . :yfgLo ;f] tnfO{ kl/rfng u/] / } klg ug{ ;lsg] hgd'vL sfd tyf sfo{stf{x?nfO{ j} rfl/s ?kdf ki6 kfg] { sfddf tL ;/sf/x? r'Sg k'u] . gLltut sfo{qmd k"“hLjfbLx?sf] eGbf km/s gb] v] kl5 hgtfsf] c;Gtf] ifsf] Hjf/ pN6f] lbzfdf df] l8of] . h;sf] kl/0ffd tL jfdkGyL eGg] ;/sf/x?n] ls;fg dhb'/ x?sf] txdf ;d] t ;dy{g u'dfpg k'u] . ljZjJofkL?kdf h'g9+un] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngdf 8/nfUbf kltqmflGtx? ePsf lyP . To;sf k5fl8 ;fdfHojfbL k"“hLjfbL cfqmd0fx?N] eGbf cfkm\gf cfGtl/s ;d:of / sf/0fx?n] a9L sfd u/]sf] b]lvG5 . cNaflgofsf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{n] jfdkGyL ;+sL0f{jfbL wf/sf] kltlglwTj ub{Yof] . dWo tyf k"jL{ o'/f]ksf cGo d'ns ' df blIf0fkGyL ;+zf]wgjfb xfaL ePsf] lyof] . ef/tdf klg /fHo ;/sf/sf] g]tT[ j u/]sf jfdkGyLx?n] ;'wf/jfbsf] g} kltlglwTj ub{y{ ] . t;y{ /fHo ;/sf/sf] :t/df dfq lgjf{rgaf6 u7g ePsf] ;/sf/n] ;dfhjfbL sfo{qmd nfu' ug{ ;S5 eGg] xf]Og . cfkm\gf] sygLcg'?k ;'wf/jfbL hg'dvL sfo{qmd lgdf{0f u/]/ nfu' ug{ ;SYof] . h'g sfd s}of}+ b]zx?df k"h “ LjfbLx?n] ;d]t u/]sf 5g\ . h'g sfd …sDo'lgi6 xf}Ú+ eGg]af6 ;d]t x'g ;s]g . lgjf{rgaf6 ax'dt kfKt u/] / ag] sf] g] skfsf] ;/sf/n] cf“6 u/] df w] / } hgd'vL / ;'wf/jfbL sfo{qmdx?nfO{ nfu' u/] / cufl8 a9fpg ;S5 . cfh af] lnleof, afhLn, So"jfnufotsf Nofl6g cd] l/sL d'n'sn] nfu' u/] sf] sfo{qmd / ltgn] a6'n] sf] hg;dy{gaf6 g] skf g] t[Tjsf] jt{dfg ;/sf/n] kf7 l;Sg'kb{5 / ljZjdf ePsf kltqmflGtsf 36gfx?af6 ;as l;s] / sbd a9fpg cfjZos 5 . ;/sf/n] s} of} + hg;/f] sf/sf ljifodf plrt uDeL/tf b] vfpg ;s] sf] 5} g . g] skfsf] r'gfjL 3f] if0ffkqdf hfx] / u/] sf klta4tf / cfh ;/sf/n] rfn] sf sbdx? x] bf{ ;/sf/n] dhfs ul//x] sf] cg'e"lt x'G5 . efjL lbgdf klg ;/sf/n] cfkm\gf] l;+xfjnf] sg u/] / gof“ dfu{lrqdf cufl8 a9\g ;s] g eg] lg/fzfsf] ;d'bdf hgtf 8'Ag k'Ug] 5g\ . To;a] nfsf] klt/f] wn] g] kfnnfO{ cNaflgof, klZrd a+ufn / lqk'/ f agfP/ pEofpg a] / 5} g . To:tf] b'b{zf gxf] ;\ . eOxfNof] eg] g] kfnL sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngn] krf;f} + jif{ …;] 6AofsÚ vfg] 5 . lsgeg] g] skfsf] k"“hLjfbLs/0fn] qmflGtsf/L sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf] wf/nfO{ 7"nf] wSsf lbg] 5 .

lh;sL aLaL df]6L p;sf eL a8f gfd x} dfgj hLjgsf] ;Eotfdf ljsf; ePkl5 Ps csf{;“u gftf ;DaGw :yflkt ePsf] xf] . ;DaGw :yflkt x'g] qmddf nf] Ug] –:jf:gL cyf{t >Ldfg\– >LdtLsf] ;DaGw klg k/fk"j{sfnb] lv rlncfPsf] xf] . Pp6} afa'–cfdfaf6 hGd] sf efO–alxgL cyf{t bfh'– efO, lbbL–alxgLaLrsf] ;DaGw lgs} ulx/f] dflgG5 . t/, kl5 uP/ wg;DklQsf] nf] esf sf/0f jf cGo s'g} sf/0fn] kmf6f] b] lvPsf y'k} pbfx/0fx?

5g\ . ljjfx kZrft nf] Ug] :jf:gLaLrsf] dfof cToGt} ulx/f] dflgG5 . pbfx/0fsf] nflu lzj–kfj{tL, d'gf–dbg, n} nf–dhg', xL/–/f“emf cflbsf] gfd lng ;lsG5 . lxGbL lkmNddf cldtfe aRrgn] uLt ufPsf 5g\ . …xd bf] gf] bf] k] dL b'lgof“ 5f] 8 rn] . hLjgsL x/ /Zd] xd tf] 8 rn] Ú o;} u/L ;fy …lhP+u] ;fy d/] u] + xd bf] gf] Ú h:tf lxGbL lkmNdL uLtaf6 bDktLaLr slt dfof–k] d x'g] /x] 5 eGg] a'lemG5 . of] gftfnfO{ hgd–hgdsf] gftf klg eGg] ul/G5 . ljjfxkZrft >LdtLsf] dfof k] d dfOt eGbf 3/df a9L x'G5 lsg eg] Tof] 3/df pgn] k"/ f hLjg JotLt ug'{kg] { x'G5 . >Ldfg\ >LdtL km/s–km/s 3/df hGd] klg ljjfxkZrft x'g] ;DaGwdf slt kuf9 x'G5 . s'g} sf/0fjz ;fdfGo em} emu8f eP klg /fltdf d] nldnfk eOxfNg] slt ld7f] ;DaGw xf] . of] ;DaGwsf] af/] df s;} n] cGtlq{mofsf] cfof] hgf u¥of] eg] b'O{ lbgdf klg ;DkGg x“'b} g h:tf] dnfO{ nfU5 . t/ klg ljZn] if0fstf{x? eG5g\– ljjfxk"j{ rGbd'vL, ljjfxkZrft leœofOPsL >LdtL ;"o{d'vL / aRrf hGd] kl5 Hjfnfd'vL kj[lQ sltko

dfG5] x?df b] lvG5 . dnfO{ nfU5, rGbd'vL, ;"o{d'vL / Hjfnfd'vLsf] :jefjsf] af/] df n] Vg'kb} {g lsg eg] cfhsf] xfdf] ;dfh klxn] sf] eGbf ;r] t eO;s] sf] 5 . o;} k;+udf Pp6f kl/jf/df b'O{ >Ldfg–>LdtrLaLr lbgx'“ emu8f ul//xg] :jefj ag] sf] lyof] . >LdtLaf6 lbSs eP/ pgL Ps ufp“sf a'l4hLjLsxf“ uP/ cfkm\gf] ;d:of bzf{p“b} eg] – …d] / f] >LdtL / daLr emu8f z'? eof] eg] Ps ;ftf;Dd af] nrfn} aGb x'G5 . s] xL pkfo atfOlbg';\Ú eg] kl5 a'h's JolQmn] pkfo o;/L atfP– …/fltdf eft vfP/ ;'Tg] a] nf >LdtL ;'t] sf] ljk/Lt lbzfdf d'v u/L ;'Tg' clg xNsf–xNsf >LdtLn] ;'Gg] u/L ?g', z/L/df st} b'v] h:t} gf6s ug'{ Tolt u/] kl5 >LdtLn] tkfO“sf] kL8f a'em\g] kof; cjZo ug] {l5g\ .

Toltn] klg >LdtLsf] Wofg gtflgPdf >LdtLsf] z/L/sf] s'g efudf a9L sfps'tL nfU5 ToxL efudf sfps'tL nufpg', clg v'a} x“;fpg', x“;fPkl5 ltdf] bDktLaLr dgd'6fj ;dfKt x'G5 . lsgeg] dlxnfx? efj's a9L :jefjsf x'G5g\ . t/, ;fjwfg † x“;fpg yfn] kl5 s'g 7fp“df sfps'tL nufpg] xf] , 7fp“ km/s gk/f] ;\ . o;} u/L cjwL efifL Ps hgf >Ldfg\–>LdtL aLr klg o:t} emu8f eO/xg] ub{Yof] . pgL klg Pshgf ljåfg JolQmsxf“ k'uL cfkm\gf] ;d:of /fVb} eg] – …afAff † xd ax't b'vL xg\, xdf/ d] x/f? ss{; ldhfh s} xL, pm /f] h–/f] h emu8f s/t] /xt xL . ;'a] / ] ;] s'5 gaf] nL, ha lbg 8'aL, tAa} emu8f s/L cf} /fte/ gfO af] nL . oxL sf/0f;] Ps xKtf;] /ftdf vfgf gfO vfog x} . s'5 pkfo atfo b] j <Ú a'h's cln x“l;nf]

:jefjsf lyP . a'h'sn] pkfo atfp“b} eg] – …tf] ] xf/ ;d:of b"/ xf] OhfO n] lsg tlgs cK7\of/ sfd s/} s k/L .Ú olt eg] kl5 p;n] eGof] – …xd ;a sfd s/} s t} of/ xg\ . n] lsg P] ;g pkfo atfcf] ls xdf/ ;d:of lhGbuLe/ s] lnP b"/ xf] O hfo .Ú a'h'sn] eg] – …;'gf] ca xd pkfo atfOy} . ;f] j} ;] klxn] t' Ps sf] 7l/d n'sfO hfj . nfh ;/d 5f] 8s} d] x/f? ag hfof} . klxn] af nufof} . af s] cGb/ ?O e/ lnxf} . ;f8L lanfph klx/s} , l6s'nL, nfnL, sfh/ nufO lnx] j cf} rb/f cf] 9s} ;f] O hfoj . ha tf] xf/ d] x/f? ;f] j} cOx} ta tf] xf/ rb/f p7fOs} b] lvx} tf} ax't x“l;x} ta t'x' x;] j . b'gf} hgdf af] nrfn xf] O hfO ta sx] j ls ca emu8f gflsx] j . cO;} s/af} ta tf] xf/ ;d:of b"/ xf] OhfO . ta xd/] vflt/ s'5 pkxf/ n} cfof} . oL sfd s/] s vflt/ nfh g dfg] j . eujfg\ s[i0f cf] z+s/ df} sf k/f ta d] x/f? ag] /x] . n] lsg ha b'gf} hgdf emu8f ldnhfO{, ta cfkg d'x wf] os} e] if abn lnx] j . gfxL tf] ;'a] / ] dflg{ªjfsdf b] v] jfn] x“;L x} + . dflg;sf] cj:yf tLg efudf ljefhg ul/Psf] 5 . klxnf] aRrf, To;kl5 hjfg / t] ;f] cj:yfdf k'u] kl5 a'9f eGg] ul/G5 . dflg;sf] z/L/df rfp/L k/] kl5, skfn km'n] kl5, bf“t em/] kl5 cf“vfn] sfd ug{ 5f8] kl5, /f] u JofwL nfu] kl5, lx8\8'n ug{ g;Sg] cj:yf cfPkl5 To; kl/l:yltdf dflg;n] a'9fa'9L eGg] ub{5g\ . ljjfx ePkl5 >Ldfg\ >LdtLaLr dfof k] d a9\b} hfG5 . ToxL pd] / df pgLx? /fltdf uLt ufp“5g\– …lhGbuL sL g 6'6] n8L, Kof/ s/n] 38L bf] 38L . xfdL :j:yfgL atsyf ;'G5f} + .

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Tof] kf} / fl0fs syfdf lzjn] kfj{tLnfO{ lko eGg] zAb kof] u u/] sf 5g\ . /fdn] ;LtfnfO{ ;Lt] eg] sf 5g\ . lji0f'n] klg nIdLnfO{ lko eGg] u/] sf] kf} / fl0fs syfdf pNn] v 5 . cyf{t s'g} klg b] jtfn] kTgLnfO{ a'9L eg] gg\ . clxn] xfdf] ;dfhdf c+u] hLdf d] 8d, jfOkm lxGbLdf >LdtL, ofbjx?n] dnlsg, cjwLdf b'nlxg, yf?x?n] uf] l;lgof, d';ndfgx?n] pb{"df cf} / t eGg] ub{5g\ eg] xfdf] g] kfnL efiffdf >LdtLnfO{ a'9L eGg] ub{5g\ . To;sf/0f xfdLn] a'9L eGg] zAbnfO{ ;Rofpg'k5{ . ljjfx ePsf] b'O{ dlxgf klg ePsf] 5} g . hf] 8f ;'Gb/ 5 . x[i6k'i6 5 . klx/g klg km] ;gdf 5 t/ klg a'9L eGg slQ klg lxlRsrfp“b} gg\ .

Tof] d] / f] b[li6df unt xf] . Tof] zAbnfO{ ;Rofpg' h?/L 5 . caaf6 >LdtLnfO{ a'9L eGg] zAb x6fpg' kb{5 . a'9Lsf] ;§f lko eGg] cyjf gfdn] g} af] nfpg' /fdf] xf] . >LdtLsf] :jefj dfq} xf] Og, cUnL, xf] rL, sfnL, df] 6L klg x'G5g\ . h;sf] >LdtL h:tf] eP klg ;Gt'i6 x'g'k5{ .

To;} n] lxGbL lkmNd nfjfl/;df …lh;sL jLjL df] 6L, p;sf eL a8f gfd x} ===Ú eGg] uLt ufOPsf] 5 .

CMYK

@)&% ;fn sflt{s !! ut] cfOtjf/ (Oct. 28, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

Ho] i7 gful/ssf kL8f

…3/ ;Dem]/ emg b'MvL x'g dg nfUb}gÚ q lgd';+ud 3tL{ 3f] / fxL, !) sflt{s . nfns'df/L k'/ L pd] / n] ^) jif{k'Ug'eof] . a'xf/L;“u emu8f k/] kl5 ut jif{sf] sflt{s !% ut] /f] Nkfsf] uh'naf6 lg:sg' eof] . dge/L kL8f af] s] / 3/af6 lg:sg'ePsL nfns'df/L /Gylgb} 3f] / fxLsf] t] / f} +6] l:yt a[4f>ddf k'Ug'eof] . …a'xf/L;“u emu8f k¥of] 3/af6 lgl:shf egL clg afWo eP/ lgl:sP“ . ca s;/L 3/ hfd < 5f] / f klg a'xf/L;“u} ldNof] Ú– nfns'df/Ln] eGg'eof] – …5f] / f a'xf/LnfO{ g} d 7Ls 5} g eg] lsg pgLx?;“u a:g] eg] / dgn] ;f] r] + . ;f/} kL/ k¥of] ca t 3/ kmls{b} g .Ú 5f] / f sdfpg ef/t uPsf] lyof] 3/ d} n] / a'xf/Ln] ;DxfNb} cfPsf lyof} + t/ pgLx?sf] gh/df d sl;+u/ eP“ nfns'df/Lsf] b'v] ;f] 5 . sfd ug{ g;Sg] ePkl5 a'xf/Ln] ufnL;“u} s'6lk6;Dd u/] sf] pxf“n] kL8f ;'gfpg'eof] . lgs} efj's x'“b} pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …xftkfv'/ f ahf/] / dfq} vfg] xf] , 3/df a;La;L vfg] xf] Og eGb} /ftlbg ufnL uyL{ . a'xf/Lsf] ufnLdfq} xf] Og k6s–k6ssf] s'6fOn] pgnfO{ cfkm} n] agfPsf] 3/df a:g dg nfu] g / 3/af6 lgl:sP“ .Ú pxf“ dfq} x} g Ko'7fgsf] df8Lvf] nf 3/ atfpg] O{Zj/L kf08] &) jif{ eO;Sg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“sf] b[li6 / >j0f Ifdtf sdhf] / 5 . bfh'efph'sf] x] nf ;xg g;s] / 3/af6 lgl:sPsL cljjflxt O{Zj/L klg nfdf] ;do bfªsf ljleGg ufp“df 3/] n' sfdbf/ ag] / lhp kfNb} cf>ddf cfPsf]

atfpg'x'G5 . ljleGg sf/0fn] cf>ddf k'u] sfx? dWo] csf{ Ps x'g'x'G5 3f] / fxL–!@ sf b'uf{k;fb kf08] . pxf“nfO {>LdtLn] PSn} 5f] 8] / uPkl5 a[4f>ddf /dfO/xg'ePsf] 5 . cfk"mn] hGdfPsf 5f] / f5f] / Lsf] d[To' ePkl5 >LdtL;“u} gfltgfltgfn] 3/;DklQ a] r] / pxf“nfO{ 5f] 8] / alb{of k'u] sf 5g\ . pxf“ clxn] *! jif{sf] x'g'eof] . …>LdtL / gfltgfltgfn] x] nf u/] kl5 oxf“ cfP“Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …h;n] dnfO{ x] nf u/] pgLx?sf] dfof dnfO{ klg nfUb} g . 5f] 8] / uPsfx?nfO{ ;Dem] / emg b'MvL x'g dg nfUb} g .Ú dgdf 3fp lbPsfnfO{ ;Dem] / emg} dgdf 3fp gagfpg] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!^ l:yt t] / f} +6] df /x] sf] a[4f>ddf clxn] !& hgf a[4a[4fx? al;/x] sf 5g . pgLx?sf] ;Dk"0f{ nfngkfng, /] vb] v,

:ofxf/ ;';f/ / :jf:Yopkrf/sf] Joj:yf a[4cf>dn] ul//x] sf] 5 . a[4cf>ddf a:g] clwsf+z kl/jf/sf] x] nf / ckx] ngf ;xg g;] s] / otf cfOk'u] sf] atfp“5g\ . ylnb} Ho] i7 gful/sx? c;xfo / czQm x'“b} a[4f>ddf k'u] sf JolQmx? lj/fdL kb} { uPsf 5g\ . a'9\of} nL z/L/df laleGg vfn] ;d:ofx? b] vf kg{ yfn] sf 5g\ . dfgl;s /f] u, Kof/fnfOl;;, bdh:tf ;d:ofx? x'g] u/] sf] cf>dn] hgfPsf] 5 . s] xL dlxgf klxn] b'O{hgfsf] lgwg ePsf] 5 . aRrL bdfO{sf] Kof/fnfOl;;n] / t'n;L/fd rf} w/Lsf] l6lasf sf/0f lgwg ePsf] xf] . cf>ddf clxn] ;Dd gf} hgfn] Hofg u'dfPsf 5g\ . clxn] dfl;s %) xhf/ vr{ a[4a[4fsf] vfgkfgdf dfq eO/x] sf] 5 . t/ cfkm\g} % ljufx ;DklQaf6 cfpg] bftfx?sf] ;xof] uaf6 cf>d rln/xsf] 5 . otf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] klg jif} { lkR5] cf>dsf] nflu ah] 6 5'6\ofp“b} cfPsf] 5 . o; jif{ klg tLgnfv ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/] sf] pkdxfgu/sL dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf ;fdflhs ljsf; clws[t df] tL ljZjsdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

clUgkLl8tnfO{ ufp“kflnsfsf] /fxt dlxnf ;zlQms/0fsf nflu *@ nfvsf] ;Demf}tf o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

q ;fu/ l/hfn Ko'7fg, !) sflt{s . gf} alxgL ufp“kflnsf–& kmf] KnLsf clUgkLl8tnfO{ zlgjf/ ufp“kflnsfn] /fxt kbfg u/] sf] 5 . ut d+unjf/ kmf] KnLsf tLg 3/df cfunfuL x'“bf lj:yflkt kl/jf/nfO{ /fxt kbfg ul/Psf] ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf lzj l/hfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kmf] KnLsf clUgkLl8t ljdnf k'g, nIdL v8\sf / 5ljnfn k'gnfO{ cfktsfnLg /fxt sf] ifaf6 klt3/ kf“r xhf/ gub;lxt nQfsk8f ef“8fat{g, vfBfGg g"gt] nnufotsf ;fduL

ljt/0f ul/Psf] cWoIf l/hfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /fxt ljt/0f ub{} pxf“n] ufp“kflnsf If] qleq x'g] laklQdf ;xof] u ug{ cfkm" tTk/ /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …cfp“bf lbgdf x'g] o:tfvfnsf ljklQdf ;xof] u ug{ ufp“kflnsf kl5 x6\b} g .Ú To:t} ufp“kflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t yfg] Zj/ e08f/Ln] laklQ cfpg] s'/ f yfxf gx'g] ePsfn] o;sf] lglDt ;a} n] ;fjwfgL ckgfpg'kg{] atfpg'eof] . cfunfuL kl5 lj:tflkt ePsf clUgkLl8tn] cfkm\gf] ;fgf] eP klg uhf{ 6/] sf] n] v'zL JoQm u/] sf 5g\ .

3f] / fxL, !) sflt{s dlxnfx?sf] cfly{s tyf ;fdflhs ;zlQms/0fsf nflu /f] 6/L Snj ckm bfª, cGt/f{li6«o ;xof] u /f] 6/L Snj ckm Snf] jfgf ;g/fOh lal6z, sf] nlDaof Sofg8f / lqmol6ª kf] l;lalnl6h g] kfnaLr lqkIfLo ;Demf} tfkqdf x:tfIf/ ePsf] 5 . ;Demf} tfkqdf /f] 6/L Snj ckm bfªsf cWoIf lg/~hg cfrfo{, cGt/f{li6«o Snj Sofg8fsf la08f a] n / lqmol6ª kf] l;lalnl6hsf lbg] z/fh ;fksf] 6fn] x:tfIf/ ug'{ePsf] 5 . b'O{ jif{sf] sfo{qmdsf nflu dlxnfx?sf] cfly{s tyf ;fdflhs ;zlQms/0fsf nflu cfdf ;d"xdfkm{t sfd ug] { u/L ;Demf} tf ePsf] xf] . tLgj6f

lgsfo aLr b] pv'/ Lsf] u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf dlxnfx?sf] :j/f] huf/sf nflu ;Lk kbfg, n3' laQ If] qdf kx'“r :yfkgf / dlxnfx?sf] ;zlQms/0fsf nflu sfd ul/g] ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmd sfof{Gjog / Joj:yfkgsf nflu /f] 6/L Sjn ckm bfªn] /f] 6l/ogx? /flhj pNnf vfg, kbLk dhu} of / e/t/fh b] jsf] 6fnfO{ lhDd] jf/L lbOPsf] cWoIf 8f= cfrfo{n] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 . ;fdflhs ljsf;sf nflu dlxnf ;zlQms/0f cfjZos /x] sf] eGb} pxf“n] of] sfo{qmd ug{ ;Demf} tf ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . b'O{ jif] { sfo{qmdsf nflu &) xhf/ 8n/ cyf{t *@ nfv ^) xhf/ g] kfnL ?k} of“sf] of] hgf /x] sf] 5 .

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb @)&%.)&.!! ut] cfOtjf/ sflt{s s[i0fkIf, ltly rt'yL{, gIfqM /f]lx0fL cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )^M@&M)$, ;"of{:t %M#^M)$

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M tkfO“sf] ljrf/sf] sb/ x'g]5 . Jofj;flos Pj+ kfljlws If]qaf6 nfe x'g]5 . kl/jf/df hd36 x'g] jftfj/0f l;lh{g] 5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M cfly{s ;d:of xn x'“b} hfg]5g\ . s]xL dfqfdf lrGtf 56\k6L / c;xhtf /xg ;Sg]5 . cfDbfgLsf ;f]t b]vf knf{g\ . :jf:Yosf] Vofn /fVg'xf];\ .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M wg, klti7f, Ogfd / gfd kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . /f]lsPsf sfo{ ;Dkfbg x'g]5g\ . gof“ sfd kfpg ;lsg]5 . /rgfTds sfo{df h'6\bf /fdf x'g]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M /;, /+u / dgf]/~hgsf] rfxgf k"0f{ ug]{ lbg cfPsf] 5 . cfly{s kIf ;jn /xg]5 . vfgkfgsf] ;do kl/jt{g xf]nf .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M ;f]emf] af]Nbf afª\uf] cy{ nfUg ;Sg]5 . cfh wg clws Joo x'g]5 . kfl/jfl/s jftfj/0f klts"n /xg]5 ;Defjgf 5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M kfl/jfl/s hLjg ;Gtf]ifkb /xg]5 . cfly{s nfe x'g]5 . cfkm\gf] Ifdtf kbz{g ug{ ;lsg]5 . ldqaf6 ;xof]u x'g]5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M sf/f]jf/df ultzLntf cfly{s kflKt x'g]5 . k]ddf ;kmntf Pj+ ;fdflhs If]qdf g]t[TjbfoL e"ldsf kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M efOalxgL / 5f]/f5f]/Lsf ;d:ofx?df ;do lbg'kg]{ a]nf cfPsf] 5 . z}lIfs If]qdf Wofg lbg'kg]5{ . /dfOnf]df e'Ng ;lsg]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df],6f,6L,6",6] _M sfo{ ;kmntfsf] nflu w}o{tf / d]xgtsf] vf“rf] 5 . gof“ /f]huf/Lsf] cj;/ cfpg ;Sg]5 . kfljlws sfo{df ;kmntf /xg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M kl/jf/leq lemgf dl;gf ;d:of b]vf kg]{5g\ . cl:y/tf / cw}o{tf a9]/ hfg]5 . tgfj a9\g]5 .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M c?nfO{ kmfObf k'Ug] sfd ug{ ;lsg]5 . cf“6]sf sfd ;lhn} ;kmn xf]nfg\ . s[ltdfgL sfd ug{ ;lsg]5 . klti7f kfKt x'g] lbg 5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M kltiklw{n] xf/ vfg]5g\ . pT;fx a9\g]5 . ;fyLefOx?;“usf] ;DaGwdf cfTdLotf a9\g]5 . cfkmGtsf] ;xof]u kfOg]5 .

* gd:t], z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\.

CMYK

;dfrf/

vf]k nufPsf] ef]lnkN6} afnssf] d[To' o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , !) sflt{s . vf] k nufPsf] ef] lnkN6} afnssf] d[To' ePkl5 af“s] sf] OGbk'/ df tgfj ePsf] 5 . hfgsL ufp“kflnsf–# OGbk'/ af6 vl6Psf] 6f] nLn] z'qmjf/ /Defk'/ ufp“df afnaflnsfnfO{ vf] k nufPsf] lyof] . laxfg ;f9] bz ah] vf] k nufPsf %) lbgsf afns ;fhg cln gfpsf] zlgaf/ laxfg rf/ ah] d[To' ePkl5 kl/jf/ tyf :yfgLon] cfqmf] z kf] v] sf x'g\ . afnsnfO{ z'qmjf/ !)M#) ah] 8LkL6L, PkmcfO6LeL, kL;LaL / d'vaf6 v'jfpg] kf] lnof] yf] kf -cf] kLeL_ v'jfOPsf] lyof] . lbp“;f] el/ s'g} c;/ gb] lvPsf afnssf] /flt ;'t] sf] 7fp“d} d[To' ePsf] lyof] . b"v vfP/ ;'t] sf afnssf] laxfg rf/ ah] d[To' ePsf] lyof] . afnssf] d[To' ePkl5 kl/jf/ tyf :yfgLon] vf] ksf sf/0fn] xf] eGb} cfqmf] z kf] v] sf 5g\ . :yfgLosf] eL8n] vf] k nufpg] :jf:YosdL{nfO{ sf/jfxLsf] dfu u/] sf 5g\ . kx/Ln] cfjZos cg';Gwfgsf nflu vf] k nufpg] cgdL ;GWof lwdfnnfO{ lhNnf kx/L sfof{nodf NofPsf] 5 . aRrf hlGdg] lalQs} aL;LhL vf] k nufOG5 . Ps dlxgfkl5 pNn] lvt vf] k tyf kf] lnof] yf] kf v'jfpg] hg:jf:Yo clws[t /fdaxfb'/ rGbn] atfpg'eof] .

OGbk'/ sf] 36gfdf vf] k of cgdLsf] sdhf] / Laf/] df a'em\b} u/] sf] atfP . …vf] k of :jf:YosdL{sf] u8a8L eP tTsfn} of

s] xL 306fd} c;/ b] lvG5, of] 36gfdf t w] / } ;do eO;s] sf] lyof] Ú– rGbn] eGg'eof] . hg:jf:Yo clws[t rGbn] o:tf 36gf aflx/ cfPkl5 afn :jf:Yo dxfzfvf, ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7gsf kltlglwx? cg';Gwfg ug{ cfpg] atfP . of] 36gfdf klg ef] ln of k;L{ g} ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7g, afn :jf:Yo dxfzfvf / kb] z lgb] {zgfnoaf6 cg';Gwfg 6f] nL cfpg] rGbn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . :yfgLosf] cfqmf] z zfGt kfg{ laxfg} lhNnfaf6 kx/L lg/LIfs /0faxfb'/ lji6sf] 6f] nL 36gf:yndf k'u] sf] lyof] .

hDdf ePsf :yfgLon] vf] k nufpg] JolQmnfO{ cfkm"x?;“u Nofpg cfux u/] sf lyP . kx/Ln] eL8df s'g} clko 36gf x'g ;Sg] eGb} cgdLnfO{ cg';Gwfgsf nflu eGb} lhksfdf NofPsf] 5 . kx/Ln] kl/jf/sf ;b:onfO{ ;DemfO a'emfO u/] / zj kf] i6df6{dsf nflu e] / L c~rn c:ktfn, g] kfnu~hdf k7fPsf] 5 . kLl8t kl/jf/ vf] k nufpg] cgdLnfO{ sf/jfxL gx'“bf;Dd zj gp7fpg] c8fgdf lyP . kl5 ck/fGx lhNnf kx/L sfof{nodf kLl8t kl/jf/;“u jftf{ ePsf] lyof] . kLl8t kl/jf/n] 5fglag x'g'kg] { dfu cl3 ;f/] sf 5g\ .

hGdlbgdf /fxt kbfg kmnkm"nsf] d"No / u'0f:t/Lotf sfod ug{ ;ldlt

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

Ko'7fg, !) sflt{s . clvn qmflGtsf/Lsf s] GbLo ;lrjfno ;b:o tyf kf“r gDa/ kb] zsf ;x;+of] hs ;'dg/fh >] i7n] cfkm\gf] hGdlbgsf] cj;/ kf/] / /fxt kbfg ug'{ePsf] 5 . Ko'7fg gu/kflnsf–# ljhogu/ lgjf;L d] ?b08 ef“lrP/ ynf k/] sf kLl8t 1fgaxfb'/ s'dfnnfO{ @% cf} + hGdlbgsf] cj;/df >] i7n] /fxt ;fduL kbfg u/] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . #! jifL{o s'dfn rf/ jif{ klxn] :ju{åf/L gu/kflnsfdf 6\ofS6/ b'3{6gfdf k/L d] ?b08 ef“lrP/ ynf kg'{ePsf] xf] . pxf“nfO{ >] i7n] ?= % xhf/ a/fa/sf] /fxt ;fduL kbfg

u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . >] i7sf cg';f/ b'O{ af] / f rfdn, b'O{ bh{g ;fa'g, b'O{ s] hL lrgL, cfbf bh{g t] nnufotsf ;fduLx? kLl8tnfO{ lbPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …kLl8t s'dfnnfO{ s] xL lbg ;xof] u xf] ;\ eGg] x] t'n] /fxt lbP“ .Ú /fxt kfP;“u} kLl8t s'dfnn] v'zL x'“b} cfufdL lbgdf klg ;xof] usf] ck] Iff u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …tkfO“x? h:tf o'jf ljBfyL{x? cfufdL lbgdf ;xof] u ug'{x'G5 eGg] cfzf lnPsf] 5' .Ú >] i7n] cl3Nnf] hGdlbgsf] cj;/df klg kLl8tnfO{ ;xof] u u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;xof] unfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbb} hfg] 5' .Ú

j8fWoIfsf] Wofgfsif{0fkq 3f] / fxL, !) sflt{s -o';_– t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ( sf j8fWoIf 3gZofd 9sfnn] ut c;f] h @^ ut] sf] gof“ o'uaf] wnufot ;~rf/ dfWodx?df ksflzt ;dfrf/klt c;xdlt hgfp“b} Wofgfsif{0fkq k7fpg'ePsf] 5. pxf“n] cfkm" j8fWoIf dfq geP/ nfdf] ;dob] lv ufO{, e} +;L kfn] / b'Uw Joj;fo ug] {, afvfkfng ug] { ls;fg ePsf] / ;f] xL qmddf ci6«] lnofaf6 jf] o/ hftsf] afvf lemsfP/

kfng ul//x] sf] kqdf pNn] v ug'{ePsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ pk– dxfgu/ kflnsfn] ls;fgx?nfO{ af] sf ljt/0f ubf{ kz' ;] jf sfof{nonfO{ lhDdf lbPsf] / ;f] xLcg'?k Jofj;flos ls;fgx?nfO{ 5gf] 6 u/L ljt/0f ul/Psf] ljifonfO{ cGoyf glng kqdf cfux ul/Psf] 5 . kqdf j8fWoIf 9sfnn] cfkm"n] j8fWoIfsf] x} l;otdf s'g} bafa jf kefj gkf/] sf] bfaL ug'{ePsf] 5 .

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&% c;f]h !% ut] ndxLaf6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M emljGb k;fb kf}8]n /fxbfgL g+= M )%^!(^)$ 7]ufgf M ndxL gkf– %, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*^^(@**%&

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

8f= lk=Pg= emf= åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf c? yk pTs[i6 ;] jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r] shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

8f= åf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M k'?if M k'?ifsf] of} g;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/, l;kmln;, ugf] l/of, of} gf+uaf6 lkk aUg] , lk;fa kf] Ng] , of} g zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vng, wft' /f] u, of} g rfxgfdf sdL . dlxnf M dlxnfdf x'g] ;Dk"0f{ of} ghGo ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/, wft' /f] u, lk;fa kf] Ng] , ;+qmldt of} ghGo ;d:of, 3fp, vl6/f, kfgL aUg] , dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, tNnf] k] 6 b'Vg] , 9f8 b'Vg] cflb .

5fnf M 5fnf;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . 8l08kmf] /, sfnf] rfofFkf] tf] , ;] tf] b'aL, PnhL{, 3fp, vl6/f cflb . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf k'?ifdf x'g] lg;Gtfgkg ;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . cGo /f] ux? M Uofli6«s, cN;/, kfoN;, lkm;/, lkm:6'nf, hl08;, tyf ljleGg ksf/sf dfgl;s ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r] shf“r ug] { ;do M ;Dks{ kmf] g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd ljxfg & ah] b] lv % ah] ;Dd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 . xfdf ;] jfx? M l bIf tyf cg'ejL 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr l pTs[i6 Kofyf] nf] hL Nofj l kmfd] {;L

;Dks{ M

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

3f]/fxL, bfª -oxL ;fpg !& ut]bl] v 3f]/fxLsf] t'n;Lk'/rf]s dx/f k]6f« n] kDkaf6 leqhfg] uNnLdf _ gf] 6 M zlgjf/ tyf ljbfsf] lbg klg lSnlgs v'Nnf x'g] 5 .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !) sflt{s .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] kmnkm"nsf] d"No tyf u'0f:t/ Joj:yfkgsf nflu ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . pkdxfgu/sf] pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f zfvfsf kd'v /] jtaxfb'/ a'9fyf] sLsf] ;+of] hsTjdf kmnkm"n Joj;fo cg'udg tyf Joj:yfkg ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] xf] . kmnkm"nsf] d"Nodf Ps?ktf gePsf] / u'0f:t/xLg kmnkm"n laqmL eO/x] sf] u'gf;f] nfO{ dWogh/ ub} { pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] Joj;foLx? ;lDdlnt Ps ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] xf] . ;ldltsf ;b:ox?df jftfj/0f tyf ljkt\ Joj:yfkg zfvf kd'v b'uf{k;fb vqL, :jf:Yo zfvfsf 7fs'/ vgfn, bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf

Pshgf kltlglw /x] sf 5g\ . To;} u/L ;ldltdf kmnkm"n Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf e/taxfb'/ ljZjsdf{, kmnkm"n Joj;foLx? lj/hLt v8\sf, /fdcrn u'Ktf ;b:o /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;ldltn] 3f] / fxL gu/ If] qel/sf kmnkm"n Joj;fosf] cg'udg tyf lgodg ug] {5 . kmnkm"nx?sf] d"Nodf Ps?ktf, u'0f:t/Lo j:t'sf] laqmL, kmnkm"nsf] Jofkf/:ynsf] Joj:yfkg;lxtsf sfd ug] { lhDd] jf/L kfPsf] 5 . ;ldltnfO{ pkdxfgu/sf pkkd'v tyf ahf/ cg'udg ;ldltsf kd'v ;Ltf l;Ub] n Gof} kfg] n] kmnkm"n ahf/nfO{ Jojl:yt u/fp“b} pkef] Qmfx?af6 u'gf;f] gcfpg] u/L sfd ug{ lgb] {zg lbg'ePsf] 5 .

s] tkfO“df k]6, kfON;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/;DaGwL ;d:of 5 < oxL sflt{s !@ ut]sf lbg olb 5 eg] wgjGt/L cfo'j] {b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;] G6/ sf7df8f} +sf / Pg=l6=eL=@ af6 k;fl/t sfo{qmd :jf:Yo ;Gb] zsf k/fdz{bftf jl/i7 cfo'j] {b lkmlhl;og 8f= /fhLj l3ld/]åf/f oxL sflt{s !@ ut] sf lbg Uofli6«s, o'l/s Pl;8, ;'u/, kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] pkrf/ ul/g] x'Fbf cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz] if1 ;] jfsf] nfe lng'xf] ;\ / cfkm\gf] /f] usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf] ;\ . kfON;, lkm:6'nf, lkm;/sf] Iff/ ;'q ljlwåf/f ljgf ck]zg ;kmn pkrf/ . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ u/fpg ;lsg]5 . lj/fdL hfFR“ g] ldlt M sflt{s !@ ut] laxfg ( b]lv % ah];Dd

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb lxdfno a}+s;Fu} Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df]= (*$&*&&!!$, (*%&*@#@** !)) Ü glb yfx} O{

#

hf“8 /S;L

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , !) sflt{s . % gDa/ kb] z Ao"/ f] kx/Ln] b'n{e jGohGt' /] 8kf08fsf b'O{j6f 5fnf;lxt PshgfnfO{ kqmfp u/] sf] 5 . sf] xnk'/ –@ l:yt dfgaxfb'/ zfxLsf] 3/df n'sfO/fv] sf] /] 8kf08fsf b'O{j6f 5fnf a/fdb ePsf] xf] . ljz] if ;'/ fsLsf cfwf/df zfxLsf] 3/af6 b'O{j6f /] 8kf08fsf 5fnf a/fdb u/] sf] Ao"/ f] sf O~rfh{ kx/L lg/LIfs b] jLk;fb kf} 8] nn]

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , !) sflt{s . efn'sf] cfqmd0faf6 ;Nofgdf Ps dlxnf 3fOt] ePsf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no ;Nofgn] hgfPsf] 5. ;Nofgsf] zf/bf gu/kflnsf–% /ftfdf6f lgjf;L %% jifL{of eLdfs'df/L >] i7 efn'sf] cfqmd0faf6 3fOt] x'g'ePsf] xf] . uf] 7af6 3/ hfg] qmddf zlgjf/ laxfg ;f9]

kf“r ah] >] i7nfO{ efn'n] cfqmd0f u/] sf] lyof] . …3/b] lv uf] 7 s/La !% ld6/ 6f9f /x] 5Ú– lhNnf kx/L sfof{no ;Nofgsf kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs jL/] Gbaxfb'/ zfxLn] eGg'eof] – …laxfg} e} ;Lsf] b'w b'xfP/ 3/df kmlsg] { qmddf af6f] d} efn'n] cfqmd0f u/] 5 .Ú 3fOt] >] i7sf] lhNnf c:ktfn ;Nofgdf pkrf/kZrft yk pkrf/sf nflu g] kfnu~h l/km/ ul/Psf] 5 .

ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no Gofgf] emf]nf vl/b;DaGwL ;"rgf †

lbPsf 5g\ . k] ZsL Pp6fn] / sfd csf] {n] ug'{ kbf{ 8an sl6Ë, gfnL, hfnL, x\o'dkfOksf] sfd ;d] t !^ dlxgf latL ;Sof] cem} ;lsPsf] 5} g . jiff{tdf lxnf] / lxp“bdf w'nfsf] ;f:tL v] lk/x] sf :yfgLonfO{ ;8s lgdf{0f l9nfOn] cfjt hfjtdf ;d:of yk] sf] 5 . sfd x] g] { ;8s l8lehg sfof{no bfªn] eg] sfdsf] tfs] tfklt rf;f] glbPsf] b] lvG5 . kf“r lsdL af6f] sf] sfddf :yfgLo gful/s lgdf{0f sDkgLn] sfd u/] h:tf] u/] / emf/f 6fg] { sfd u/] sf] atfp“5g\ . rf} / hxf/L ;8s v08df sfd ug] { lgdf{0f Joj;foLx? eg] cfwf sfd ug] { / efUg] u/] sf 5g\ . pQm ;8s v08df kf“r jif{cl3 z'? ePsf sfd ;d] t cnkq cj:yfdf 5g\ . ;8s l8lehg sfof{no bfªn] pQm ;8sdf sfdsf] lhDdf

lng] t/ k"/ f sfd gug] { lgdf{0f sDkgLnfO{ sf/jfxLsf] ;6\6f pN6} k'g sfd ydfpg] u/] sf] b] lvG5 . of] jif{sf] pQm kf“r lsdL af6f] sf] :t/a[l4sf] sfd ;d] t nyflnË cj:yfdf 5 . sfd z'? u/] b] lv 7] s] bf/ ;fO6df gcfp“bf ;8sdf sfd ug] { HofdLx? ;d] t Hofnf gkfp“bf bz} +cl3 g} sfd 5f] 8] / 3/lt/ nfu] sf lyP . sfd Pp6fn] ug] { / k] ZsL /sd csf] {n] a'em\bf sfd cnkq kg] { u/] sf] 5 . sfdsf] lhDdf lnPsf 7] s] bf/ /fdaxfb'/ lji6 / l;Udf ufNjf sG:6«S;gsf g/xl/ yklnof eg] ;Dks{ljxLg ePsf] ;8sdf sfd ug] { dhb'/ x?n] atfpg] u/] sf 5g\ . ;/sf/L gLlt ah] 6 Psflt/, sfdsf] lhDdf csf] {lt/ / 7] Ssfsf] ;Demf} tf ug] {, sfd ug] { b'a} ;Dks{ljxLg /x] sfn] of] sfd cnkq kg] { lglZrt b] lvG5 .

v] nf8Lx?nfO{ ljZjsk;Dd ;xefuL u/fpg nfUg] vr{ wfGg] cj:yf 5} g . …;+3 u7g ePsf] /fdf] ;“u jif{lbg klg k'u] sf] 5} gÚ– ;+3sf cWoIf x] d/fh clwsf/L eG5g\– …xfdL;“u s'g} cfo;f] t 5} g . h;sf sf/0f xfdL v] nf8Lx?nfO{ ;xefuL u/fpg ;Sg] /sd ;xof] u ug{] cj:yfdf 5} gf} + .Ú ;+3;“u s'g} cfGtl/s ;f] t gx'g' / st} af6 ;xof] u gkfp“bf v] nf8LnfO{ ;xof] u ug{] cj:yf g/x] sf] pgL atfp“5g\ . …ljZjskdf xfdf bfªsf v] nf8Lx? ;xefuL x'g' uj{sf] s'/ f xf] Ú– pgL eG5g\– …t/ v] ndf ;xefuL x'g cd] l/sL 8n/ rflxg] ePsfn] v] nf8Lx?sf] JolQmut vr{n] wfGg] cj:yf 5} g .Ú sflt{s !%

b] lv !* ut] ;Dd rNg] v] ndf ;xefuL x'g s/La g] kfnL Psb] lv 8] 9 nfv nfUg] pgn] atfP . ljZjskdf ;xefuL x'g /lhi6«] zg lkmb] lv a:bf vf“bf rflxg] ;a} vr{ nfUg] pgn] atfP . p;f] eP s] ug] { t < ;+3sf cWoIf clwsf/L eG5g\– …ljZjsk v] Ng xfdf v] nf8Lx?n] lgs} d] x] gt u/] sf 5g\ . olt 7"nf] cj;/ To;} u'dfpg' x'“b} g . b] zsf nflu t eof] g} . xfdL bfª lhNnfjf;Lsf] nflu klg of] uj{sf] ljifo xf] . To; sf/0f :yfgLo ;/sf/, ;+3;+: yfb] lv JolQmut ;xof] uaf6 xfdf v] nf8LnfO{ ljZjsk;Dd k'¥ofpg ;xof] u ug'{ ;a} sf] bfloTj xf] .Ú ljZjsk v] Ng

kfpg' h:tf] 7"nf] cj;/af6 v] nf8LnfO{ al~rt ug{ gx'g] eGb} pgn] ;xof] ] usf nflu ;+3n] ;a} ;“u kxn ug{] atfP . k} ;fs} sf/0fn] v] nf8Lsf] jiff+{} sf] d] x] gt g/f] lsof] ;\ eg] / } v] nf8Lx?nfO{ ;xof] usf nflu ;+3n] cfux u/] sf] 5. o;} u/L ;+3sf] z'qmjf/ a;] sf] a} 7sn] ljZjskdf v] nf8Lx?nfO{ ;xefuL u/fpg rflxg] cfly{s ;xof] usf nflu :yfgLo ;/sf/ jf ljleGg ;+3;+: yfx?nfO{ cfux u/] sf] 5 . b] zs} kltlglwTj ub{} ljZjskdf ;xefuL x'g hfg nfu] sf v] nf8Lx?nfO{ nfUg] vr{ /sd ;+sngsf nflu ;a} ;“u kqrf/dfkm{t cfux ug{] ;+3n] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] .

;dj] bgf

hGd M d[To' M !((&.)#.@) @)&%.)&.)$ xfdf ldq s]zj/fh kf]v]nsL ddtfdoL cfdf /flwsf kf]v]nsf] oxL @)&% sflt{s $ ut]sf lbg &( jif{sf] pd]/df c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]n] xfdL :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . zf]ssf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm kbfg u?g\ egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ . cWoIf

ljBfno ;f]tJolQm ;dfh

Pj+ ;d:t rf}w/L kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!% uf]/If 6f]n skf;L, bfª

;+of]hs, lzIfs cleefjs ;+3

;Nnfxsf/ tyf kf=lj= kl/jf/ ags6jf ndxL g=kf=–@ b]pv'/L, bfª

;NnLahf/, !) sflt{s . ;NnLahf/b] lv ?s'd rf} / hxf/L ;8sv08sf] kf“r lsld af6f] sf] :t/a[l4sf] sfd ah] 6 cefjdf /f] lsPsf] 5 . ;8s l8lehg sfof{no bfªn] x] b} { cfPsf] pQm ;8s s0ff{nL kb] z tyf ;'v] {t l8lehgnfO{ x:tfGt/0f u/] kl5 ah] 6 cefjdf sfd cnkq k/]sf] xf] . sfd ePsf] k} ;f ;d] t e'QmfgL gkfp“bf 7] s] bf/nfO{ sfd ug{ sl7gfO ePsf] hgfOPsf] 5 . ;8s x:tfGt/0f ul/of] t/ 6] 08/ ePsf] /sd gk7fp“bf sfddf afwf cfPsf] ;8s l8lehg sfof{no ;'v] {tn] hgfPsf] 5 . lgdf{0f sDkgLn] sfd u/] sf] pQm ;8ssf] Ps s/f] 8 a9L /sd e'QmfgL gkfp“bf 7] s] bf/n] sfd /f] s] sf] a'lemG5 . ;NnLahf/b] lv aguf8 s'lk08] s} j8f % sf] lqj] 0fL ahf/glhs} ;Ddsf nflu eg] / l;Udf ufNjf sG:6«zgn] !! s/f] 8df sfdsf] lhDdf lnPsf] lyof] . ;8s l8lehg sfof{no bfª / sG:6«zgsf g/x/L yklnof aLr ## dlxgfdf sfd ;DkGg ug] { eg] / )&$ >fj0fdf ;Demf} tf ePsf] lyof] . t/ ufNjf sG:6«zgsf g/xl/ yklnofn] $( nfv k] ZsL a'e] m/ sfdsf] lhDdf bf] ;f] JolQm /fdaxfb'/ lji6nfO{

>Ldfg\ M zf]/axfb'/ rf}w/L 5f]/f÷a'xf/Lx? M b]jgf/fo0f rf}w/L÷>LdtL dLgf rf}w/L b]pnfn rf}w/L÷>LdtL piff rf}w/L b]pk;fb rf}w/L÷>LdtL lxgf rf}w/L gflt, gfltgLx? M ;~h' rf}w/L, cflzsf rf}w/L, ;ljgf rf}w/L

lbnaxfb'/ rf}w/L Pj+

b'uf{ lj=;L=

d]/L >LdtL÷xfdL cfdf÷;f;"÷xh'/cfdf ?kgL rf}w/Lsf] oxL @)&% sflt{s $ ut] sf]xnk'/df pkrf/sf] qmddf &) jif{sf] pd]/df cfsl:ds lgwg ePsf]df xfdL cToGt ddf{xt / :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf pxfFsf] lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ .

kfylds ljBfno ags6jf lj=Jo=;= sf cWoIf aln/fd rf}w/Lsf Kof/f 5f]/f l8S;g rf}w/Lsf] oxL @)&% sflt{s % ut]sf lbg !* jif{sf] cNkfo'd} df]6/;fOsn b'3{6gfdf k/L x'g uPsf] cfsl:ds lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm kbfg u?g\ egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

em]gfd, /f]Nkf

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kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

;xefuL x'g] tof/L cj:yfdf cfly{s ;+s6n] /f] lsg' b'ef{Uo ePsf] pgn] atfP . …5gf] 6 eP/ ljZjskdf ;xefuL x'g] cj;/ kfp“bf b+u lyof} +Ú– pgn] eg] – …clxn] eg] kltof] lutf glhlsb} ubf{ k} ;fsf sf/0fn] /f] lsg] cj:yf cfp“5 ls eg] / lg/fz ePsf 5f} + .Ú To:t} ljZjskdf 5gf] 6 ePsf csf{ v] nf8L s[i0f g] kfnLsf] klg JolQmut k} ;fn] v] ndf ;xefuL x'g] cj:yf 5} g . /lhi6«] zg / rf/lbg;Dd rNg] kltof] lutfdf a:bf nfUg] vr{n] wfGg d'l:sn x'g] pgL atfp“5g\ . tFª–df] –bf] ;+3 bfªn] klg

efn'sf] cfqmd0faf6 dlxnf 3fOt]

kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

;"rgf ksflzt ldlt M @)&%.)&.!! rfn' cf=j= @)&%÷)&^ sf] :jLs[t jflif{s sfo{qmd cg';f/ o; ufpFkflnsf cGtu{tsf :jf:Yo ;+:yfx?df k;"lt x'g] cfdf tyf gjhft lzz'x?nfO{ lgMz'Ns?kdf ljt/0f ug{sf] nflu %)) -kfFr ;o_ ;]6 -;+Vof yk x'g] ;Sg]_ Gofgf] emf]nf vl/b ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] o; sfof{nosf] df}h'bf ;"rLdf ;"rLs[t kmd{÷cfk"lt{stf{af6 sfof{non] pknAw u/fpg] :k]l;lkms]zg;lxtsf] b//]6 kmf/fddf klt emf]nfsf] b//]6 -d"\=c=s/ afx]s_ c+s / cIf/ b'a} :ki6?kdf v'nfO{ ;xL5fk u/L lznaGbL ?kdf o; sfof{nodf ;"rgf ksflzt ldltn] & cf}+ lgsf] sfof{no ;doleq btf{ u/fpg'x'g OR5's kmd{÷cfk"lt{stf{x?sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . cGo hfgsf/Lsf] nflu sfof{nodf jf df]afOn g+= (*%!!!&!*( df ;Dks{ /fVg ;lsg]5 .

atfpg'eof] . /] 8kf08fsf] 5fnf sxf“af6 NofOPsf] eGg] af/] cg';Gwfg eO/x] sf] kx/Ln] atfPsf] 5. sf] xnk'/ af6 o;cl3 klg Ao"/ f] / sf] xnk'/ kx/Ln] /] 8kf08fsf] 5fnf a/fdb u/] sf lyP . ^ / & gDa/ kb] zsf kxf8L lhNnfaf6 t:s/x?n] /] 8kf08fsf] 5fnf af“s] df Nofpg] u/] sf 5g\ . ljz] if u/] / sf] xnk'/ nfO{ s] Gbdf /fv] / /] 8kf08fsf] sf/f] jf/ x'“b} cfPsf] tYof+sn] b] vfPsf] 5 .

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xfdL ;lDwgL, ;f;", xh'/cfdf /flwsf kf]v]nsf] oxL @)&% sflt{s $ ut]sf lbg &( jif{sf] pd]/df b'Mvb lgwg ePsf]n] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm kbfg u?g\ egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

;DwL÷;lDwgL M Clifs]z kf}8n] ÷>LdtL l/dfb]jL kf}8n] ljgf]bs'df/ kf}8]n÷>LdtL l;h{gf kf}8]n ljho/fh kf}8]n gfltgL M t]h:jL kf}8]n Pj+

;d:t kf}8]n kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL–!% Hof]ltk'~h 6f]n 3f]/fxL, bfª

CMYK

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@)&% ;fn sflt{s !! ut] cfOtjf/ (Oct. 28, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

;jf{lws /fzLsf] ?s'dsk km"6an z'? q dbg la;L ?s'dsf] 6, !) sflt{s . ?s'd klZrd / k"j{s} ;jf{lws k'/ :sf/ /fzLsf] ?s'd sk km"6an z'? ePsf] 5 . ;d[4 ;dfh g] kfn ?s'd k"a{n] x/] s jif{ cfof] hgf ub{} cfPsf] ?s'd sksf] rf} yf] ;+: s/0f zlgjf/b] lv z'? ePsf] xf] . sksf] % gDa/ kb] zsf ;efd'v k"0f{ 3tL{n] pb\3f6g ug{'eof] . ?s'dk"j{sf] l;:g] ufp“kflnsf–% ?s'dsf] 6df /x] sf] zxLb:d[lt ?lSd0fL sflt{s !$ /+uzfnfdf ut] ;Dd rNg] kltof] lutfdf ?s'dk"j{ / klZrdsf !! j6f

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km"6an Snjx?n] ;xeflutf hgfPsf 5g\ . lah] tfn] gub *) xhf/;lxt sk,

d] 8n / kdf0fkq kfKt ug{] 5 eg] pklah] tfn] $) xhf/ gub;lxt sk, d] 8n

/ kdf0fkq kfKt ug{] v] n ;+of] hs ltns /] pn] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ kltof] lutfsf] ;] dLkmfOgnaf6 aflxl/g] b'O{ l6dn] gub !%÷!% xhf/ kfKt ug{] 5g\ . o;sf ;fy} cg'zfl;t Snan] !) xhf/;lxt dfofsf] lrgf] / kdf0fkq kfKt ubf{ pTs[i6 v] nf8Ln] dfofsf] lrgf] kdf0fkq;lxt gub ;ft xhf/ kfpg] cfof] hsn] hgfPsf] 5 .

To;} u/L pTs[i6 uf] nlsk/, l8km] G8/, ld8lkmN8/ / km/jf8{n] dfofsf] lrgf] , kdf0fkq ;lxt %÷% xhf/ gub kfKt ug{] 5g\ eg] o; jif{af6 pTs[i6

klzIfs k'/ :sf/ ;d] t lbOg] 5 . pTs[i6 klzIfsn] dfofsf] lrgf] kdf0fkq;lxt gub % xhf/ kfKt ug{] 5g\ . kltof] lutfdf lz4 u'kmf o'jf Snj d';Lsf] 6 gu/kflnsf–! ;Nn] , d';Lsf] 6 gu/kflnsf–!# l5jfª, ?s'dsf] 6 o'y Snj P / aL, l;h{gzLn o'jf ;dfh ?s'dsf] 6 P / aL, lxdlzvf af] l8{ª :s"n ?s'dsf] 6, em'Nv] t

l;6L :kf] 6{;\ Sna, sdn bx o'jf Snj ?s'dsf] 6, r'gjfª o'jf ;d"x / d';Lsf] 6–% ;] / Lufp“n] ;xeflutf hgfPsf 5g\ . kltof] lutfsf] d'Vo kfof] hssf ?kdf l;:g] ufp“kflnsf /x] sf] 5. ufp“kflnsfn] kltof] lutf ;~rfngsf nflu b'O{ nfv &% xhf/ /sd ;xof] u u/] sf] cfof] hs ;d[4 ;dfh g] kfnsf

t'n;Lk'/ 3f]/fxL /f]8 xflQvjf rf]sdf ePsf] b'O{ tn]3/ ljqmLdf /xsf]n] t' ;Dks{ ug'xf]nf . gf]6 M b'O{ ;6/ ;fy} kfgL, ljh'nLsf] /fdf] Joj:yf 5 . ;Dks{ M

dfgj :jf:YonfO{ dWogh/ /fvL ljiffbL g/fv]sf ljB'tLo d]l;gaf6 ksfOPsf] kx]+nf] s]/f dfq} ;]jg u/f}+ . :j:y agf}+, sf/afO8 emf]n s]ldsnåf/f ksfOPsf s]/fsf] pkef]u gu/f}+ . :j:y s]/fsf nflu banana ripening chamber ;~rfngdf NofPsf] Joxf]/f ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

5f]6f] ;dodf g} s[ifssf] dg lhTg ;kmn

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gf;', vl/bf/, cgdL, cx]j, :6fkm g;{, Pr=P=, Nofa, s[lif sIff !), !!, !@ sf ljsf; a}+s, /fli6«o jfl0fHo ;Dk"0f{ ljifosf a}+s, c=;=O{= sf tof/L sIffx? 6\o';gx?df egf{ v'Nof] . ;~rfng x'g uO/x]sf] hfgsf/L gf]6M o; Pk]S; sDKo"6/ ;/:jtL df=lj= u/fpFb5f}+ .

xfdf ;]jfx?M e]h dMd, cfO;lqmd, jy{8] s]s, lrof, slkm ;fy} cGo kl/sf/x?

sf7]sf]xnsf] blIf0ftkm{ ;/]sf] hfgsf/L u/fp“b5f}+ .

a'6jn a]s/L

Pk]S; sDKo'6/

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3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@$(), (*%&*@)%*(

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Our features

X Free language and documentation.

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NAT/JLPT Not required.

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NISHI NIPPON

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New Road Ghorahi, Dang -zfSo uxgf k;nsf] 5]pdf_ Contact: 082-562494, 9810939289

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Fuji Int'l Japanese Language Center

Ghorahi-11 B.P Chowk (Katahar bot), Dang Cont. : 082-563873, 9857834683 Website : www.fujiintl.com.np, Email : info@fujiintl.com.np

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