२०७४ चैत १० गते शनिवार

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Mar. 24, 2018)

…cfkm"dv ' L geP/ ;sf/fTds ;f]Rg'k5{ .Ú dxfGofoflwjQmf clUg v/] nn] af/sf] ulj{nf] Oltxf;nfO{ arfO{ /fVg cfux ug'{eof] . …af/sf] ulj{nf] Oltxf;df bfu gnfuf] ;\, k"j{hx?n] agfPsf] uf] / ] 6f] gdfl;of] ;\Ú– dxfGofoflwjQmf v/] nn] kl5Nnf] af/sf] lg0f{ox?klt c;Gt'li6 hgfp“b} eGg'eof] . pxf“n] sfg"g Joj;foLsf] cfrf/ ;+lxtf ;DaGwL k/] sf] ph'/ Lx?nfO{ s8fOsf ;fy x] g] { atfpg'eof] . v/] nn] Gofofnosf] ljjfbklt kwfgGofofwLz uDeL/ x'g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . kf“r g++= kb] zsf d'VodGqL z+s/ kf] v] nn] of] sfg"g lgdf{0fsf] jif{ ePsfn] sfg"g Joj;foLx?sf] e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ x'g] atfpg'eof] . k"j; { efd'v ;'jf;rGb g]Djfªn] b]zdf y'k} sfg"gx? agfpg'k/]sfn] To;df af/nfO{ e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ cfux ug'e{ of] . g]Djfªn] o'/f]lkog o'lgogn] v; cfo{sf] cf/If0f x6fpg]b]lv ;Ldfgf x]/km]/sf s'/f u/]sf]df cfqmf]z kf]Vb} Tof] :jLsfo{ gx'g] atfpg'eof] . …xfdLn] cfjZostf cg';f/ ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg u5f},+{ c? ldqx?n] o:tf] s'/f ug'{ xfdLnfO{ :jLsf/ 5}gÚ– g]Djfªn] yKg'eof]– …af/sf] ;Dd]ngn] o:tf s'/fsf] lagdtfk"js { hjfkm lbg'k5{ .Ú af/sf cWoIf z]/axfb'/ s];Ln] :jtGq, ;Ifd / pQ/bfoL Gofokflnsf agfpg] ;jfndf ;Dd]ngdf uDeL/ ax; x'g] atfpg'eof] . pkfWoIf zflns/fd ;fksf]6fn] af/nfO{ cv08 /fVg] s'/f dxTjk"0f{ ePsf] atfpg'eof] . af/df !* xhf/ sfg"g Joj;foL cfa4 5g\ .

To;df tLg xhf/ hgf g] kfnu~hsf] ;Dd] ngdf ;xefuL ePsf 5g\ . af/n] kTo] s tLg÷tLg jif{df o:tf ;Dd] ng cfof] hgf ub{5 .

af/sf] ;Dd]ngdf pb\3f6g z'? eof] . af/Pzf]l;P;gsf dxf;lrj vDaaxfb'/ vftLn] sfo{qmd z'? u/] . :jfut dGtAosf] lhDdf g]kfnu~haf;L pkfWoIf zflns/fd ;fksf]6fnfO{ lbOof] . To;kl5 af/sf cWoIf z]/axfb'/ s];Ln] 5f]6f] lnlvt dGtAo /fVg'eof] . /fi6«kltnfO{ rf“8f] kmls{g'kg] { /x] 5 . klxnf g} /fi6«kltnfO{ af] Ng lbg] ls s] xL b'O{÷rf/hgf af] n] kl5 lbg] eGg] sfg] v'zL eof] . cfof] hsn] s] xL ljlzi6 JolQmnfO{ af] Ng lbPkl5 /fi6«kltnfO{ lbg] lg0f{o u¥of] . kb]z g+= % sf d'VodGqL z+s/ kf]v]n / k"j{ ;efd'v ;'jfifrGb g]Djfªn] /fi6«kltnfO{ xtf/ ePsf] a'em]/ 5f]6f]df s'/f /fVg'eof] . To;kl5 Pshgf ljb]zL kfx'gf Sof/fn]gnfO{ pb\3f]ifsn] af]nfP . oL ljb]zL kfx'gf dlxnfn] lnlvtdf nfdf] efif0f ul/g\ . pgn] af]ln/x“bf pb\3f]ifs vftLnfO{ g]kfnL ;]gfsf clws[tn] k6s–k6s sf]6o\ fO/x] . l56f] l;Wofpg elg/x] . b'O{ k6s t pb\3f]ifs glhs uP/ ljb]zL kfx'gfnfO{ l56f] l;Wofpg v';S' s eg] klg . ljb] zL kfx'gfsf] dGtAo l;l4of] . l56f] ug{sf nflu ;] gfn] k6s–k6s bafa lbO/x] sf] em] n] sf ;lrj vftLn] To;kl5 /fi6«kltnfO{ dfOsdf af] nfP . t/, pgn] /fi6«klt ljBfb] jL e08f/L eGg'kg] { 7fp“df …ljBfk;fbÚ eg] . ;a} hgf unNn xf“;] . /fi6«kltb] lv d~rsf a;] sfx? klg lªRr xf“;] . cfTdUnfgL dx;'; u/] sf pb\3f] ifs vftLn] k'gM gfd ;RofPkl5 /fi6«klt e08f/L dfOstkm{ cufl8 a9\g'eof] . ljwfos ple/x] af/ Pzf]l;o;gsf] ;Dd]ngsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmd Jojl:yt x'g ;s]g . cfof]hsx? sf] cfP/ sxf“ a;]sf 5g\ eGg] x]Ssf /fVg r's] . 7"nf] ;+Vofdf pkl:yt sfg"g Joj;foLsf aLrdf af“s]sf ljwfos / :yfgLo txsf kbflwsf/Lx? a]OHhtk"0f{ t/Lsfn] pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf ;xefuL eP . /fi6«klt cfPsfn] ;] gfn] sfo{qmdnfO{ 3] / ] / /fVof] . cfof] hsx? ;d] t rfx] sf] JolQmnfO{ Joj:yfkg ug{ ;s] gg\ . ljwfos ;'/ ] Gb xdfnn] pleP/ pb\3f6g sfo{qmd x] g'{eof] . sf] xnk'/ gu/kflnsfsf pkd] o/ ;~h' rf} w/L / a} hgfy ufp“kflnsfsL pkfWoIf zf/bf /] UdL ljs s] xL pleP/ sfo{qmdaf6} lgl:sP . ljwfosx?nfO{ cufl8lt/ hfg lbg s] xLn] kof; u/] klg ;] gfn] dfg] g . Pshgf clws[tn] sf] , sxf“ a;fpg] cfof] hssf] sfd ePsf] hjfkm lbP . dfG5] sf] 7"nf] eL8 ePsfn] cfof] hsnfO{ pb\3f6gdf Joj:yfkg ug{ ufxf] ePsf] lyof] . kwfgGofofwLz /fi6« a} +slt/ nfu] sfd' kwfgGofofwLz bLks/fh hf] zL cfof] hsn] af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

CMYK

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q /fh] z zdf{ ;Nofg, ( r} t . :yfgLo afl;Gbfsf] ;'/ Iff / hLjgofkgdf ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] p2] Zon] zf/bf gu/kflnsfleqsf vn+uf / >Lgu/ ahf/df l;l; Sofd] / fsf] z'qmjf/ pb\3f6\g ul/Psf] 5 . l;l; Sofd] / fsf] pb\3f6g kb] z g+= ^ kx/L kd'v /0faxfb'/ rGb / zfgkf kd'v ;'/ ] z clwsf/Ln] ;o'+Qm?kdf ug{'ePsf] xf] . kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L k/dfgGb l3ld/] sf] cWoIftfdf z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly rGbn] ;fdflhs ;'/ Iffsf nflu kx/L ;b} j /x] sf] eP klg ;'/ lIft hLjgofkgsf nflu AolQm cfkm} n] kl/jf/ leq} af6 cg'zf;gsf] cjwf/0ff lgdf{0f

ug{'kg{] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf ljlzi6 cltly zfgkf kd'v clwsf/Ln] gu/ If] qleq cjfl~5t ultljlw /f] Sg' cfkm"x?sf] nIo ePsf] eGb} hgtfsf] ;'/ Iffdf s'g} ;Demf} tf gul/g] atfpg'eof] .

vn+uf ahf/df ^ / >Lgu/ ahf/df ^ j6f u/L cab] lv !@ j6f Sofd] / fn] ahf/ If] qsf] lgu/fgL ug{] 5g\ . zf/bf gu/kflnsfsf] klxnf] gu/ kl/ifbsf] lg0f{o cg';f/ !) nfv ?k} of“sf]

nufgLdf of] of] hgf ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . l;l; Sofd] / faf6 kfKt ;"rgfsf] ;'/ Iff, lg/LIf0f / Aoj:yfkg lhNnf kx/L sfof{no ;Nofgn] ug{] 5 . h;sf] lgoGq0f sIf lhNnf kx/L sfof{no ;Nofgsf] ;"rgf zfvfdf :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . kb] z g+= ^ sf :yfgLo txdWo] zf/bf gu/kflnsfsf] nufgLdf ePsf] of] g} klxnf] :yfgLo txn] z'?jft u/] sf] of] hgf xf] . sfo{qmddf /fKtL c~rn kx/L kd'v, ;Nofg lhNnf GofofwLz, zf=g=kf= pkkd'v, lhNnf kx/L kd'v, zf=g=kf=sf sfo{kflnsfsf ;b:ox?sf] ;xeflutf /x] sf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;xfos kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L >Lw/ 608gn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

;+: j[mt ;flxTodf bLkHof]ltdf rf}w/Lsf] ljBfjfl/lw pkflw kbfg lgMz'Ns pkrf/ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , ( r} t . g] kfn ;+: j[mt ljZjljBfno, hgtf ljBfkL7 lahf} / L bfªdf ;+: j[mt ;flxTosf] ;xkfWofks kbdf sfo{/ t u0f] z kf08] onfO{ g] kfn ;+: j[mt ljZjljBfnon] …6Lsf/fdklGygf k0fLtof] ??j[ Q –g] g] kfnv08sfJoof] /;ljdz{MÚ zLif{sdf ljBfjfl/lw pkflw kbfg u/] sf] 5 . kf08] on] pQm zf] wsfo{sf nflu ljZjljBfno cg'bfg cfof] uaf6 @)^( ;fndf kyd JolQmsf] ¿kdf 5gf] 6 eO{ ljåb\j[lQ ;d] t kfPsf lyP . kf08] o @)$( ;fnsf] ljZjljBfnoLo k/LIffdf ;j{kyd eO{ ;+: j[mt ;flxTodf cfrfo{ tx pQL0f{ u/] sfn] … dx] Gb ljBfe"if0fÚ pkflw kfKt u/]sf x'g\ . pgsf] ljBfjfl/lw zf] wsfo{df ;+: j[mt ;flxTosf VofltkfKt

cfhsf] s'v'/fsf] d"No ;'rL

lhpFbf] af]On/ v/Lb d"No vf]/ sfF6f ?= @)%.– ahf/ sfF6f ?= @!%.–

EofnL km]; xfp; 3f]/fxL–!) uf} tdgu/ 6f]n lgdfxn /f]8 z+s/ d]l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@–%^@#*!

ef/tLo pkdxfåLks} ljlzi6 ljåfg\ kf= 8f= j] 0fLdfwj 9sfn zf] wlgb] {zs x'g'x'GYof] eg] zf] wljz] if1df ;+: j[mt Jofs/0fsf ljlzi6 ljåfg\ kf= :yfg] Zj/ uf} td / ;+: j[mt ;flxTosf ljlzi6 ljåfg\ kf= ubfw/ kf} 8] n x'g'x'GYof] . pgsf] zf] wkaGwdf uDeL/ pmxfkf] xsf ;fy /;l;4fGtsf] k'gJof{Vof / ljj] Ro sfJosf] ljZn] if0f ul/Psf] 5 . kf08] osf] hGd @)@$ ;fn ;fpg !% df c3f{vf“rL lhNnfsf] zLtu+uf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ! ;'j0f{vfndf lktf k+= l;l4gfy kf08] o / dftf hgss'df/L b] jLsf] dflxnf 5f] / fsf] ¿kdf ePsf] xf] . logsf] g] kfnL v08sfJo ljwfdf lglxt of] ubfgsf ;DaGwdf xfn lqe'jg ljZjljBfnoaf6 :gftsf] Q/ txsf] zf] w cWoog eO/x] sf] 5 .

;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] /fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;s' f] d"No;"rL lhpFbf] s'v/' f klt s] =hL= ?= @)%.– k]m; df;' klt s] =hL= ?= #)).– cWoIf M (*$&*%##)! clkm; M )*@–%^)@#!

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, ( r} t .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–# lemª\gL lgjf;L d+unL rf} w/L 3/df vfgf ksfO/x] sf] a] nf cfuf] df kl/g\ . cfuf] df hn] / pgsf] xft / v'6\6fsf] efu k'/ } hn] sf] lyof] . cfly{s cj:yfn] lgs} sdhf] / ePsf sf/0f aNn tNn c:ktfn t k'¥ofP t/ cf} iflw pkrf/sf] cefjdf lgs} sl7g ePkl5 d[To'sf] d'vdf k'u] sL rf} w/LnfO{ bLkHof] lt c:ktfnn] lgMz'Ns pkrf/ u/] / gof“ hLjg lbPsf] 5 . hg/n ;h{g 8f= ;'af] w uf} td / 8f= lblUjho ljqmd v8\sfn] lg/Gt/ Ps dlxgf;Dd lgMz'Ns ?kdf pkrf/ u/] / gof“ hLjg lbPsf x'g\ . cf+lzs?kdf ;~rf]

ePkl5 clxn] rf} w/L l8:rfh{ ePsf] bLkHof] lt c:ktfn kzf;gn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . c;xfo, ul/anfO{ lbg'kg] { lgMz'Ns ;] jfsf] ?kdf rf} w/Lsf] pkrf/ u/] / ;] jf k'¥ofPsf] c:ktfn kzf;gn] hgfPsf] 5 . c:ktfnn] :sLg ufkm\l6ª ck/] zg, /fp08 rfh{, 8S6/ rfh{, a] 8rfh{ / xl:k6n :6] nufotsf pkrf/ ;] jfdf k"0f{ ;xof] u lbPsf] lj/fdLsf cfkmGt 3f] / fxL–!& sf j8f ;b:o /] dGtf k'gn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o:tf ul/a b'MvLsf] nflu lghL c:ktfnn] lgMz'Ns ;] jf lbg] ljifo cfd ul/a b'MvL hgtfnfO{ v'zLsf] ljifo /x] sf] k'gsf] egfO 5 . pxf“n] c;xfonfO{ lgMz'Ns ;] jf lbPsf] df bLkHof] lt c:ktfnnfO{ wGojfb;d] t lbg'eof] .

lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn

dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, euGb/, xfO8«f;] Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf] , lb;f ubf{ /ut b]lkvPsf] /f]usf] ljgfck/]zg cf}iflwåf/f Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 .

+ 8f=kL= d08n +

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M /f]u lgsf] geP k} ;f lkmtf{ .

s df5f k;n lqj]0fL /]i6'/]G6 P08 vfhf 3/ ldngrf] ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª

lqj]0fL /]i6'/]G6 P08 vfhf 3/ z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

n]u lk;, nlnkk, sn]hf], kfª\uf, df5f, e'6'jf, ;]s'jf, d6g rfpldg, lrs]g rfpldg, e]h rfpldg, c08f rfpldg, d=d= l8«+s cfO6d

n]u lk;, nlnkk, sn]hf], kfª\uf, df5f, e'6'jf, ;]s'jf, d6g rfpldg, lrs]g rfpldg, e]h rfpldg, c08f rfpldg, d=d= l8«+s cfO6d

kfO{g] cfO6dx? M

;]jf ug{] df}sf lbg'xf];\ . kf]= dfgaxfb'/ a'9f

(*$$(#^%(@

3f]/fxL– !% ljZjf; uf8L w'nfO{sf] glhs

xfdLsxfF /f]x,' sdg, uf;, a} vf, d+u/ ' hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/ sf] Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} lksck Eofg ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf .

kf]= cfgGb lu/L

df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

kfO{g] cfO6dx? M

;]jf ug{] df}sf lbg'xf];\ . kf]= dfgaxfb'/ a'9f

(*$$(#^%(@

3f]/fxL– !% ljZjf; uf8L w'nfO{sf] glhs

z'esfdgf jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], 3f]/fxLsf] k'/fgf] jf6/ ;Knfo;{nfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^$%$&, (*^^(!))))

3f]/fxL–!% /tgk'/ bfª -k'/fgf] z'esfdgf O§f pBf]u_

cfhsf] /fzLkmn g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ @)&$.!@.!) ut] zlgjf/ r}q z'SnkIf, ltly ;KtdL, gIfqM d[uflz; cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )^M@!M)$, ;"of{:t ^M#!M)$

lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

o'jfsf] If]qdf !% nfv q cfef; a'9fyf] sL 3f] / fxL, ( r} t . o'jfx?nfO{ pBdzLn, ;Lkd"ns tflnd, Ifdtfa[l4, k/fdz{h:tf lhNnf o'jf ;ldltn] o'jfsf ;jfndf ljleGg sfo{qmdx? Nofp“b} cfO/x] sf] 5 . ;f] xL cg';f/ o'jfx?sf] If] qdf rfn' cfly{s jif{ @)&$÷)&% df !% nfv (@ xhf/ ?k} of“ /x] sf] 5 . g] kfn ;/sf/ o'jf tyf v] ns"b dGqfno cGtu{t /fli6«o o'jf kl/ifb\ lhNnf o'jf ;ldltsf] sfof{noaf6 rfn' cfly{s jif{ )&$÷)&% df o'jfx?sf nflu !% nfv (@ xhf/ ?k} of“ 5 . h; cg';f/ d'Vo sfo{qmd ufdL0f o'jf pBdsf nflu !% nfv /x] sf] 5 eg] cGo af“sL sfo{qmdsf nflu (@ xhf/ /x] sf] 5 . cGo sfo{qmdeGbf ;a} eGbf w] / } /sd ufdL0f o'jf pBd sfo{qmdsf nflu 5'6\ofOPsf] o'jf ;ldltn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . h; cg';f/ kTo] s lgjf{rg If] qsf] Ps o'jf ;d"xnfO{ lgAof{h] kf“r nfv ?k} of“ C0f kbfg ul/g] cWoIf ;'/ ] z /fjtn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lgjf{rg If] qsf] Pp6f j8faf6 !^ b] lv $) jif{;Ddsf] Pp6f o'jf ;d"xnfO{ C0f:j?k lagfAofh ljleGg kof] hgsf nflu kf“r nfv ?k} of“ kbfg ul/g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …s[lif, ko{6g, ;"rgf ;~rf/, Joj;fo, kz'k+IfL kfng,

pBf] uh:tf ljleGg If] qsf nflu o'jf ;d"xnfO{ C0f kbfg u5f} {+Ú–pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …pQm C0f ;d"xn] kf“r jif{leq} b'O{ ls:tf u/L ltg{'kg{] 5 .Ú To:t} o'jfx?nfO{ C0f kbfg, Ifdtf ljsf; ;Lkd"ns tflndx?;“u} kTo] s jif{ ljleGg ;d ;flds ljifodf k/fdz{;d] t lbb} cfO/x] sf] 5 . ;f] xL sfo{qmdcGtu{t o; jif{ em08} $) hgf o'jfx?nfO{ nfu"cf} ifw b'Jo{;g ;DaGwL ;r] tgf lbPsf] 5 . cWoIf /fjtsf cg';f/ kl5Nnf] ;do nfu"cf} ifwsf] lzsf/ o'jfx? w] / } x'g] u/] sf] eGb} ;f] ljifodf ;r] tgf lbOPsf] xf] .

To;} u/L ;ldltn] kf] T;fxg:j?k ljleGg If] qsf o'jfx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ub} { cfO/x] sf] 5 . …kTo] s jif{sf] cGt/f{li6«o lbj;df ;KtfxJofkL sfo{qmdx? ug{] u/] sf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;f] xL sfo{qmdcGtu{t ljleGg snf, kqsfl/tf, ;+uLt, pBdh:tf ljleGg If] qsf o'jfx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ug{] u/] sf] 5f} + .Ú o'jfx?sf] ;jfndf o;jif{ cem} s] xL yk sfo{qmdx? cfpg afsL /x] sf] cWoIf /fjtn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …o'jfx?sf nflu ca tLg j6f cem} sfo{qmdx? cfpg] ePsf 5g\Ú–pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …h; cg';f/ gd"gf o'jf ;+;b sfo{qmd, z} lIfs ;Dd] ng / o'jf pBdL / kltef ;Ddfg /x] sf] 5 .Ú

q ;fu/ l/hfn Ko'7fg, ( r} t . b] jL:yfg kx/L rf} sLsf] ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu :yfgLon] lgMz'Ns hUuf kbfg u/] sf 5g\ . df08jL ufp“kflnsf–# df /x] sf] kx/L rf} sLnfO{ rf/hgf :yfgLon] kf“r /f] kgL hUuf kbfg u/] sf x'g\ . /] jtLk;fb kf} 8] n, df] tLnfn zdf{, kbd k;fb kf} 8] n / lzjaxfb'/ If] qLn] hUuf kbfg u/] sf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no Ko'7fgsf kd'v kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs /fh] Gb kf] v] nn] atfpg'eof] .

Onfsf kx/L sfof{no /

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf d;'l/of -bfª_, ( r} t . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfdf ;fgf ls;fg s[lif ;xsf/L ;+: yf cg';/0fsf nflu b'O{j6f tbz{ ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnf s[lif ;xsf/L ;+3sf pkfWoIf t] hdl0f 1jfnLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] 5nkmnn] ;fljs l;;xlgof / nfndl6of uflj;sf] If] qdf ;fgf ls;fg s[lif ;xsf/L ;+: yf z'?jft ug{ tby{ ;ldlt

;]N;Dofg M # hgf of]Uotf M ±@ ab tna M !)))). b]vL !&%)) ;Dd 8fO{e/ M @ hgf tna M !)))).– -vfgf / a:g lkm/L_ cg''ej M ! jif{ ;Dks{ M (*)**(@^*&,(*%&)#$)

g]kfns} kl;4 n]vs tyf klzIfsaf6

lzIfs ;]jf cfof]u

af]wk;fb vgfn – @^ ut] b]lv tf]ogfy clwsf/L – r}t ^ ut] b]lv -bf];f] u'ksf] nflu egf{ v'Nof]_ g]kfn /fi6« a}+s M sIff #) ut] b]lv nf]s ;]jfsf ;Dk"0f{ sIffx?

dbgs'df/ zdf{ kwfgfWofks÷;b:o ;lrj

o; ljBfnonfO{ cf=j=@)&$÷)&% sf nflu lh=lz=sf= bfªaf6 cg'bfg kfKt k':tsfno lgdf{0f ug{ cfjZos kg{] k':ts tyf :6Ln b/fhx? tkl;n adf]lhdsf sfuhftx?;lxt pknAw u/fpg ;DalGwt OR5's JolQm kmd{x?nfO{ of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/G5 . tkl;n != ljBfnon] pknAw u/fPsf] k':ts ;"rLdf pNn]v ePsf k':tsx? tyf pNn]v adf]lhd :6Ln b/fh . @= kmd{÷;+:yf btf{ u/]sf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk . #= s/ r'Qmf u/]sf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk . $= ;Demf}tf u/]sf] ldltaf6 Ps xKtf leq k':ts / :6Ln b/fh pknAw u/fpg] klta4tf kq . %= b/vf:t b:t'/ M ?= %))÷– ^= b/vf:t ldlt M @)&$ r}q )* ut]b]lv !$ ut];Dd . ;Dks{ g+ M (*$&*@(%$), (*!)(*$$^&

;+of]hs v/Lb OsfO ;ldlt

;jf{]bo df=lj= l;;xlgof, bfª ndxL gu/kflnsf

gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no ndxL, bfª % g+= kb]z, g]kfn

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M gof“ lhDd]jf/L / sfdx? kfKt x'g ;Sg]5g\ . efUon] ;fy lbg]5 . efUo j[l4 x'g]5 . u/]sf sfdn] kl;l4 / kz+;f kfpg]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M cfDbfgL /fd} x'g]5 . kz+;f kfKt x'g]5 . c?nfO{ kefj kf/]/ sfd agfpg ;lsg]5 . lzIff bLIff / sfo{x?df ;kmntf /xg]5.

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M gof“ sfd ubf{ cg'ejLsf] ;'emfj lnP/ clw a9\bf /fdf] x'g]5 . g;f]r]sf] dflg;af6 ;xof]u kfOPnf . :jf:Yosf] Vofn /fVg'xf]nf .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M dgsf rfxgfx? a9\g]5g\ . bf]if lbg]x? sdhf]/ x'g]5g\ . ljz]if ;df/f]xdf klti7f kfpg ;lsg]5 . s[lt a9fpg ;lsg]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M hLjg ;fyL;“usf] ;'dw'/tfn] dg kzGg /xg]5 . sfdx? ;kmn x'g]5g\. cfo>f]t a9\g]5 . gof“ 1fg kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M kmfO{bfsf] dfq d'v tfSbf ;fyLefO{ 6fl9g ;Sg]5g\ . cj;/sf kl5 bf}8\w'k x'g ;Sg]5 . vr{ clws /xg]5. xf]; gk'u]/ sfd ljluPnf .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M ;+wif{sf nflu xf};nf ;fy cl3 a9\g' knf{ clwsf/ :yfkgf ug{ ;lsg]5 . ljjfbdf lg0f{o lbg'kg{] x'g ;Sg]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _M gof“ lhDd]jf/L kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . cfDbfgL /fdf] /xg]5 . k'/fgf] sfd aGg]5 . Jofj;flos sfddf /fdf] ;kmntf /xg]5.

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M ;flxTo ;[hgf / af}l4s kefj a9\g]5 . ;Gtfgaf6 nfe / v'zL a9\g ;Sg]5 . sfo{x?df klts"ntf /xg ;Sg]5 .

^%)) ln6/sf] rf/j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _M Jofkf/ Joj;fo / sfo{x?df ;kmntf /xg]5 . zq'x? lsgf/f nfUg]5g\ . ;[hgf / ;flxToklt OR5f a9\g]5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M cfkm\gf] lg0f{o nfu" ug{ sl7gfO kg{ ;Sg]5 . kfl/jfl/s ;d:ofx?df s]GbLt x'g ;lsg]5 . kl/jf/df cfkm" v'zL a9\g ;Sg]5 .

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

xfdLsxfF /f]x,' sdg, uf;, a} vf, d+u/ ' hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/ sf] Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} lksck Eofg ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf .

t'n;Lk'/–^ /hf} /f, bfª

df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

;"rgf †

;"rgf ††

;"rgf †††

o; ndxL gu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{noaf6 dfnkf]t a'em\g] sfo{ x'Fb} cfO{/x]sf]df ;]jfufxLsf] ;'ljwfnfO{ dWogh/ u/L ldlt @)&$ ;fn r}t !@ ut] ;f]daf/ b]lv j8f g+= !,@ / # j8fsf gu/ af;Lx?sf] nflu j8f g+= ! / @ sf] ;+o'Qm j8f sfof{no ;'g8j/Ldf, o;} u/L j8f $,% / ^ sf gu/af;Lx?sf nflu ndxL gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no /fh:j zfvfdf / j8f g+= &,* / ( g+= j8fsf gu/ af;Lx?sf nflu j8f g+= * sf] j8f sfof{no ;tjl/ofdf dfnkf]t a'em\g] Joj:yf ul/Psf] x'Fbf lglb{i6 ;DjlGwt tt\÷tt\ j8f sfof{nodf uO{ dfnkf]t a'em\g] a'emfpg] ug'{x'g ;DalGwt ;a}df ;fb/k"j{s cg'/f]w ul/Psf] 5 . kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

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u7g ul/Psf] xf] . ;fgf ls;fg s[lif ;xsf/L ;+: yf p/x/Lsf] cg';/0f cg';f/ lji0f' u'?ª / lji0ff Gof} kfg] sf] cWoIftfdf kf“r÷kf“r ;b:yLo tby{ ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . tby{ ;ldlt u7gkZrft ;ldltsf kbflwsf/LnfO{ tflnd lbg] , ;+: yf btf{ ug] {, ;d"x u7g ul/g] ;fgf ls;fg s[lif ;xsf/L ;+: yf p/x/Lsf Aoj:yfks lr/~hLjL s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

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kx/L rf} sLx? clwsf+z ef8fdf ;~rfng eO/x] sfn] ejg lgdf{0f klqmofsf nflu hUufbftfaf6 lgMz'Ns hUuf lng] sfd eO/x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

5j6f Onfsf kx/L sfof{no, gf} j6f kx/L rf} sL clwsf+z ef8fdf dWo] al;/x] sf] kx/L kd'v kf] v] nsf] egfO 5 . …ef8fdf a:g'kbf{ ;d:of 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – … hUuf kfKt eof] eg] qmdzM ejg aGb} hfG5g\ . clxn] lt/fd kx/L rf} sL / Onfsf kx/L sfof{no dR5Lsf] ejg lgdf{0f klqmofdf /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

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bfª ;+3Lo lgjf{rg If]q g+= # sf] bzf}+ /fi6«klt /lgª zLN8 @)&$ jL/]Gb df=lj= Eo"8x/ ;'gk'/ -t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf=–!_ bfªdf ldlt @)&$.!@.!( b]lv ;+rfng x'g] ePsf]n] o; lgjf{rg If]qleqsf ;fd'bflos tyf ;+:yfut ljBfnox?nfO{ tkl;nsf] hfgsf/Lsf ;fy ;"lrt ul/G5 .

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M lxDdt / k'?iffy{ a9\g]5 . kl/l:ylt;“u h'em\g ;lsg]5 . a'l4sf] kof]un] nIf kflKt x'g]5 . z'elrGtsn] ;dy{g ug{]5g\ .

* gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\. * of] axdf08sf] >[li6 k+rdxfe"t tTjaf6 lgld{t ePsf] 5.

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!= btf{ ug{] ldlt @)&$.!@.!) b]lv )&$.!@.!% ut];Dd ljBfno ;doleq btf{ z'Ns ?= #))).– -tLg xhf/_ @= v]nf8L ljBfyL{sf] pd]/ !* jif{ eGbf sd x'g'kg{]5 . #= kTo]s v]nf8Lsf] afof]8f6f tf]lsPsf] kmd{]6df kmf]6f];lxt k=c=n] kdfl0ft ug'{kg{] . $= pd]/ v'Ng] kdf0fkq sIff !!,!@ n] SLC/SEE sf] dfs{l;6 (,!) n] sIff * sf] dfs{l;6 / ;f] eGbf tnsfn] hGdbtf{ clgjfo{ k]z ug'{kg{] . kmf]6f] slk kdfl0ft k]z ug{] . %= afof]8f6fsf] kmd{]6 Pj+ cGo hfgsf/Lsf] nflu lgDg kmf]g gDa/df ;Dks{ ug{] . (*$$()$)&@, (*)(*$*)^^, (*$&*@$%@*, (*^^())%(), (*)(*!&%)) ^= Dofb leq btf{ gePsf] / l/t gk'u]sf v]nf8Lx?nfO{ ;xefuL u/fpg g;lsg] .

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km]dsf kNnf grflxg] x''Fbf *)Ü k};fsf] art . ]u lvofgnfUg] tyf wld/fn] gvfg] . kof if{ ljleGg cfsif{s /+udf klg pknAw x'g] . s a 6 f}{ kmf]x/ ePdf ;lhn};Fu wf]P/ k'gM nufpg ;lsg] . …Psk f}+ aif gf+} .Ú a / u lkml6ª ubf{ rf}s;df s'g} klg c;/ gkg]{ .

'Ss 9 cfkm'n] rfx]sf] ;fOhdf pknAw x'g] . kmnfd, cfNd'lgod eGbf xNsf tyf kof]u ug{ ;lhnf] .

;Dks{ M lklG;sf hfnL :6f]/ t'n;Lk'/–% aflxgL u]6 cufl8, bfª (*$&*&@(&&, (*!)(@)%%%, (*@@()!)()

;Dks{ M ;fg kmlg{l;ª 3f]/fxL, bfª df]= (*%&*#!*!*

kmfF6 –! bfª b]pv'/L lhNnf cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] ch'{g s]=;L=sf] 5f]/L ;fljs bfª dfgk'/–$ xfn lhNnf bfª, t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !& b"w/f; a:g] jif{ #% sL b]jf s'df/L s]=;L=sf gfpFsf] O{tnfogfdf Dofb=================== . pkfGt bfª lhNnf t'n;Lk'/ pk=d=g=kf= j8f g+= !& b"w/f; 3/ eO xfn 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf=–!% e/tk'/ a:g] ?lSdgf s]=;L=n] tkfOF ;d]tsf pk/ o; cbfntdf ldlt @)&$.!!.!^ ut] xfn}sf] as;kqsf] lnvt ab/ d'2f bfo/ u/]sf]n] tkfOFsf] gfpFdf o; cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] O{tnfogfdf Dofb ldlt @)&$÷!!÷@# ut] a]kQ] ?kdf tfd]n e} cfPsf] xF'bf ldlt @)&$.!@.)( ut]sf cfb]zfg';f/ lhNnf cbfnt lgodfjnL, @)%@ sf] lgod @@ -s_ adf]lhd tkfOFsf gfpFsf] of] O{tnfogfdf Dofb ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . Dofb ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] af6fsf Dofb jfx]s #) -lt;_ lbg leq tkfOF cfkm} jf cfkm\gf] sfg"g adf]lhd kltlglw dfkm{t kltpQ/ lnO{ cfpg' xf]nf . gcfO{ h'uf/] sfg"g adf]lhd x'g]5 kl5 tkfOFsf] ph'/ nfUg] 5}g .

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3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf † ?s'd l;:g] j8f g+= @ a:g] kkL yfkfn] d] / f] >] : tf ePsf] ;fljs 3f] / fxL *u -xfn 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !%_ ls=g+= $^^& a=ld= !%(=(% hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht kfpF egL ldlt @)&$.!!.!! df gS;f;lxt lgj] bg k] z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/ gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/ f u/L ldlt @)&$.!@.)( ut] sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf] ;Flwof/ a'l4snf zdf{ pQ/tkm{sf] ;Flwof/ l;l4sf /] UdL / blIf0ftkm{sf] ;Flwof/ sdnf P/L s] =;L=nfO{ vf] htnf; ubf{ km] nf gk/] sf] sf/0fn] ubf{ lkmN8df cg'kl:yt x'g' ePsf] x'Fbf gS;fkf; sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf] xL s;}sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj] bg lbg'xf] nf . cGoyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P] g @)%% tyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g lgodfjnL @)%^ adf] lhd lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eOhfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

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CMYK

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www.saugat.nayayougbodh.com

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o;leq – uf]ljGb v8\sf / vu/fh Gof}kfg]sf] k':ts ;dLIff / ljljw – s]=la= d;fnsf]] …k'/ftflTjs:yn ko{6gsf] uGtJoÚ ko{6g;DaGwL n]v, Ps/fh e08f/Lsf] k|ltef kl/ro / ljljw – 5ljnfn sf]lknfsf] …eofFjg /ftÚ a6\sf]xL, k'gf/fd s¥ofal/Ssfsf] a6\sf]xL, a]emnfn rf}w/Lsf] …dfFu/Ú uLt / 7fs'/ cs]nfsf] uhn -yf?efiff ljz]if, d6fg cªgf_ @)&$ r}t !) ut] zlgaf/ Saturday, 24 March. 2018

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xfdL b]z kl5 kbf{ slxn] g]tfnfO{ bf]if lbG5f+} t slxn] xfd|f] b]zsf] ef}uf]lns ljs6tfnfO{ . ;d'b| gx'bf lrGtf lnb} eG5f}+– æb]zn] k|ult ug{ ;d'b| rflxbf]/ }Ú5 .Æ clg km]l/ s}of}+ e"kl/ j]li7t d'n'sn] ljsf;df km8\sf] df/ ]sf] b]Vbf eG5f}+– ægfnfos g]tfn] ubf{ b]z k5fl8 k¥of] .Æ kxf8} kxf8n] el/ Psf] xfd|f] ;'Gb/ b]zsf] ljsf;df kxf8nfO{ klg bf]if lbFb} eG5f+}– æef}uf]lns ljs6tfn] ubf{ klg xfd|f] b]z k5fl8 5 of/ . kxf8df g / ]n rnfpg ;lsG5, g af6f] agfpg .Æ ToxL ;'Gb/ kxf8df a:tL a;]sf] sNkgf xfdL ub}{gf}+, a? ;dtn hldgdf bz xft eP klg 38]/ L hf]8]/ 3/ agfpg] ;kgf / ftlbg b]V5f}+ . clg ;/ sf/ nfO{ wf/ ] xft nufpFb} eG5f}+– æg / f]huf/ 5 g t s'g} Joj;fo Û ;/ sf/ n] xfdLnfO{ x]b}{g .Æ xfdL kxf8df ePsf Ps b'O{ / f]kgL hUuf 3'Oofsf] efpdf of pwf/ } eP klg a]r]/ t/ fO{sf ;dy/ kmfF6df a;fO ;g{ nfnflot

x'G5f}+ clg hUuf Joj;foLnfO{ xft hf]8]/ eG5f}+ rf/ kf6f ldn]sf] Pp6f 38]/ L ldnfOb]pm t ÛÆ xfdL clnslt kxf8 of pa8vfa8 dg k/ fpFb}gf+} . xfdLnfO{ r§ ldn]sf] 38]/ L g} rflxG5 . clg cfkm";Fu ePsf] hUuf klg a]Rg nfnflot 5f}+ . afa' afh]n] k/ Dk/ fut v]tL u/ ]/ b'O{ bh{g hxfgkl/ jf/ sf] k]6 kfn]sf] v]t xfdL Knl6ª u/ ]/ bz

syf cfh klg p;}u/ L g} sfn]n] VjfFOdfofsf] ;nn] kl;gf k'5\of] l;lgQ kf/ ]/ . p;n] k'l5;s]kl5 8fS6/ , kqsf/ , k;n] ;fx" / df]6/ ;fOsn kf6{;\ Jofkf/ L klg xf/ fn'5} h:tf] u/ L cf–cfˆgf kl;gf k'5\g yfn] VjfFOdfofsf] ;nn] .

To;f] t ;a}sf g} k'5\g}kg]{ u/ L kl;gf cfPsf klg lyPgg\ t/ To;/ L k'5\g] qmddf klg Psvfnsf] lgoldttf lyof] . a? tKktKk kl;gf r'lx/ x]sf] VjfFOdfofsf] cg'xf/ eg] k'l5Psf] x'Fb}gYof]. dlg{ªjfskl5sf] Jofofdn] ubf{ lgl:sPsf] zf/ Ll/ s tfkn] / ftf] ePsf] 5 VjfFOdfofsf] cg'xf/ . p;sf] gfs / lrpF8f]af6 tKktKk kl;gfsf yf]kf em/ ]/ zLtn] leh]sf] rp/ sf] b"af]df ljlng eO/ x]sf lyP. VjfFOdfofsf] cg'xf/ af6 hlt a9L kl;gf lgl:sG5 plt e/ e/ fpFbf] b]lvFb} hfG5 pgsf] d'vd08nsf] cfef . ;a}n] Ps;/ f] kl;gf k'l5;s]kl5 kqsf/ dlt/ kmls{of] / d';'Ss xfF:of] . p;sf] xF;fOsf] efjdf hlt s'l6ntf emlNsGYof], plt g} dk|lt Jo+Uo klg ldl;Psf] lyof] . d klg kqsf/ eGg] yfxf kfPkl5 d;Fu p;n] lrghfg a9fPsf] lyof] . p;Fu xfOx]Nnf] rNbfrNb} Tof] u|'ksf ;a};Fu ;fdfGo ¿kdf d klg kl/ lrt eO;s]sf] lyPF . v} cfh s] ;f]Rof] kqsf/ n] / d glhs} cfP/ ;f]Wof]– tkfOF klg VjfFOdfofsf] ;nn] kl;gf k'5\g] xf] < klxnf] t k'5\g}kg]{ u/ L d]/ f kl;gf g} lgl:sPsf lyPgg\ . To;dfly VjfFOdfof;Fu plt glhs eO;s]sf] klg 5}g d, pgLx¿sf] h;/ L ;n tfg]/ kl;gf k'5\ gnfO{ . cem eGg}kbf{, Pp6f ;ndf kfFr–kfFr hgfn] d'v bln;s]kl5 d}n] 5}7f}+ d'v bNg'sf] dtna c¿sf kl;gfsf] uGw lng' dfq} xf] / To:tf] uGwnfO{ d]/ f] gfsn] b'u{Gw dfGb} cfPsf] 5 . d}n] e}uf], d k'l5\bgF, d]/ f kl;gf g} cfPsf 5}gg\ elglbPF kqsf/ nfO{ .

VjfFOdfofn] xfdLaLrsf] ;+jfb ;'lgl5g\ . dlt/ kmls{P/ af]lng\– …k'5\g dg eP k'5] eOxfN5 lg .Ú dlg{ªjfssf] of] / dfOnf] b[Zo To; jl/ kl/ sf s;}sf] nflu klg cgf}7f] lyPg . d]/ f] nflu t emg\ cgf}7f] x'g] k|Zg} p7\b}gYof] . pgLx¿;Fu kl/ ro x'g'eGbf cl3b]lv g} of] b[Zo;Fu d kl/ lrt lyPF . To;kl5 dfq b[Zosf kfqx¿;Fu kl/ ro ePsf] xf] . o;nfO{ o;f]eGbf lg x'G5– gf6s x]bf{x]bf{ gf6ssf kfqx¿;Fu lg d kl/ lrt eO;s]sf] lyPF .

CMYK

xft] 38]/ L agfpFb} a]Rg nfnflot 5f}+ . s[lifaf6 pFef] nfUg ;lsGg eGg] efif0f 5fF6\b} ToxL hUuf a]r]sf] k};fn] b'aO{ stf/ wfpF5f+} . xfdL pAhfp hUufnfO{ 38]/ L agfpg cft'/ 5f}+ . ePsf] pAhfp hldg df;]/ 38]/ L agfpFb} e"dflkmofx? / ftf/ ft s/ f]8klt aG5g\, xfdL rflxF ;/ sf/ nfO{ wf/ ]xft nufpFb} a:5f}+ . t/ km]l/ ltg}nfO{ r'g]/ k7fpF5f}+, hf] lxhf] xfd|f nflu c;Ifd lyP . of] qmd rln/ xG5 . t/ b]zsf] ljsf; tLa| ultn] cl3 a9fpg g xfdLnfO{ ef}uf]lns agfj6n] / f]s]sf] 5 g t ;d'›n] . d}n] a'em]cg';f/ b]z ljsf;sf] ;kgf gb]Vg] g]tf clg tkfOF xfdL h:t} e]8f sfo{stf{n] ubf{ b]z k5fl8 k/ ]sf] xf] . ef}uf]lns ljs6tfn] x'Fb} xf]Og eGg] HjnGt pbfx/ 0f cl:t 3'd]sf] sf]nlDaof b]zn] k|i6 kfl/ lbof] . k"j{lgwf{l/ t sfo{qmd cg';f/ xfdL sf]nlDaofsf]

auf]6f Po/ kf]6{sf] 6«flGh6 xndf lyof}+ . 7\ofSs} g]kfnsf] kf]v/ f of bfª h:t} nfUg] af6f]n] d]/ f] dg tfGof] . jl/ kl/ kxf8, rf/ }lt/ xl/ ofnL clg zfGt zx/ . xfdLnfO{ k'Ug'kg]{ lyof] csf]{ zx/ d]l8lng . b'O{ 306fsf] 6«flGh6 k5fl8 xfdL ljdfgdf a:of}+ clg ljdfg csf]{ zx/ d]l8lngsf nfuL p8\of] . sl/a rfnL; ldg]6sf] p8fgkl5 xfdL d]l8lng Po/ kf]6{df

plqof+} . oxfF klg rf/ }lt/ kxf8aLr pkTosfdf a;]sf] ;fgf] Po/ kf]6{ . aflx/ lg:sgf;fy xfdLnfO{ lng a;]sf Hofs;Fu e]6 eof], pgn] xfdLnfO{ cfˆgf] sf/ df a;fn] . d]l8lng zx/ eGbf Po/ kf]6{ nueu aL; lsnf]ld6/ 6f9f / x]5 . xfdL sf/ df s'lb/ Xof} . yfgsf]6sf] tn gf}la;]af6 d'lUnª;Dd cfP h:t} dx;'; x'g] af6f] . t/ ef}uf]lns agfj6 dfq To:tf] . Psflt/ 7"nf] clg xl/ ofnL o'Qm kxf8, csf]{lt/ 7"nf] gbL .

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;d[l4tkm{ nDs]sf] b]Vg ;Sg] lyof}+ . xf] xfd|f] g]kfn cfly{s?kdf sdhf]/ 5 t/ ePsf] cfly{s nufgL klg ;xL ;b'kof]u ug{ ;lsof] eg] ef}uf]lns ljs6tfn] b]z k5fl8 kbf]{/ x]g5 . xfdL pAhfp hldg df;]/ j:tL a;fpF5f+}, :jR5 xfjfkfgL ePsf kxf8L j:tL phf8 aGb}5g\ . g]tfx? 3'Dg cfpFb}gg\ t o:tf b]zdf < oxL k|Zgn] dg lk/ f]ln/ Xof] . km]l/ ;f]r+], r'gfj vr{ p7fpFbf

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d}n] z'?z'?df VjfFOdfofsf af/ ]df cg'dfg nufPsf] lyPF ls oL rf/ hgfdWo]df sfn]sL rflxF pm >LdtL xf] / c¿ rf/ hgf p;sf b]j/ , efO, ebfxf x'g ;S5g\ . d}n] o;/ L cg'dfg nufpg'df s]xL tYo d]/ f cfFvfn] e]§fPsf lyP . h:tf] ls, sfn] cfkm"n] Jofofd ug{'eGbf klg VjfFOdfofnfO{ Jofofd u/ fpgdf Hofbf lbnr:kL lbO/ x]sf] x'GYof] . VjfFOdfofnfO{ xft / v'§fsf] tfndf a'?Ss a'?Ss plk|mgnfO{ xf}:ofpFb} l;sfpFYof] . p;sf] EofQ k/ ]sf] k]6 / Tof]eGbf dflysf lgSs} ux'|+ufem}+ b]lvg] ;fdu|L Jofofddf plk|mFbfsf] tfndf cf}lw g} jfrfn b]lvGy] . VjfFOdfofsf] Tof] b[Zo pm Hofb} glhsaf6 x]Yof]{ . VjfFOdfof un]/ kmtSs eP/ :jfF:jfF ub}{ la;fPkl5 d';'Ss xfF:b} VjfFOdfofsf] k]6 ;'D;'DofpFYof] pm / eGYof]– x]/ t, :jft;'Q} 36]/ ca t lh/ f] lkmu/ d} cfOxflng\ lg Û VjfFOdfofnfO{ km'Sof{Pkl5 ;fyLx¿lt/ kmls{GYof] pm / cfFvf lemDSofpFYof] . To;kl5 ;a}hgf Ps;fy xfF:y] …nflkmª y]/ fkLÚ eGb} . xfF;f]n] k"/ } rp/ sf] jftfj/ 0fnfO{ sf]nfxndo agfP/ 6f9f6f9f;Dd u'l~hGYof] . VjfFOdfofnfO{ eg] nfhn] kmtSs unfpFYof] / yrSs al:yg\ b"af]df . sfn]n] cf/ fd u/ ]/ a:g} lbFb}gYof] . tfg]/ p7fpFYof] / lk6L v]nfpg z'? u/ fOxfNYof]– Ps–b'O{, Ps–b'O{ .

VjfFOdfof / pgsf] cl3kl5 nfUg] of] 6f]nLs} sf/ 0f d]/ f] cN5L kf/ fsf] dlg{ªjfsn] klg s]xL ;dob]lv lg/ Gt/ tf kfO/ x]sf] lyof] . dlg{ªjfs ug]{–u/ fpg]sf] / dfOnf] hlt x'GYof], j/ k/ sf / ldt]x¿nfO{ klg cfFvfsf] / dfOnf] lyof] . sltko g wk]8Ldf lxFl8/ x]sf x'Gy], g t Jofofd g} u/ ]sf b]lvGy] / klg lgoldth:t} b]lvGy] ltgLx¿ klg . csf]{ / dfOnf] s'/ f t, s'g} lbg sf/ 0fjz pgLx¿dWo] s'g} Pshgf cfPsf] 5}g eg] p;sf] af/ ]df sf6\g;Dd s'/ f sfl6/ x]sf x'Gy] pgLx¿ . kqsf/ cfPsf] 5}g eg] pgLx¿– cfh stf d'lG6P5 7u kqsf/ , st} c;'nLdf lxF8]sf] xf]nf …emf]n] kqsf/ Ú elgxfNy] . p;sf] ;fKtflxs klqsf s'g xf] eGg] klg pgLx¿nfO{ yfxf lyPg / Tof] klqsf lgl:sG5 ls lgl:Fsb}g eGg] klg yfxf lyPg. k;n]nfO{ t emg\ gfd} …lh/ fd]yLÚ / fv]s} x'g\ . df]6/ ;fOsn kf6{;\jfnfnfO{ klg …Uof/ ]hld:qLÚ eGy]. p;sf] sfdsf] af/ ]df ;a}nfO{ hfgsf/ L ePem}+ eGy]– To;sf] sfd g} 6fo/ df xfjf eg]{ / kGr8 6fNg] t xf] lg . 8fS6/ sf]

af/ ]df klg pgLx¿ p;/ L g} eGy]– v} t cfh …k|;"lt 8fS6/ < Ú ;'Ts]/ L u/ fpFbf u/ fpFbf cfkm}+ ;'Ts]/ L eof] ls s] xf] sDkfpG8/ < VjfFOdfofsf] af/ ]df eg] pgLx¿ s'g}n] klg Ps zAb g/ fd|f] r'xfpFb}gy] . s'g} laxfg pm cfPsL 5}g eg] pgLx¿ ulx/ f] zf]sdf k/ ]sf 5g\ h:tf] b]lvGy] . pgLx¿df s'g} hfFu/ g} b]lvFb}gYof] . nfUYof]— VjfFOdfofn] pgLx¿sf] hfFu/ hlt kf]sf] kf/ ]/ p;Fu} / fv]sL 5 / pm cfO{ eg] dfq} hfFu/ sf] kf]sf] km'sfP/ ;a}nfO{ efuzflGt afFl8lbG5] .

To;}n] pm gcfPsf] laxfgLsf] dlg{ªjfs pgLx¿sf nflu …lbSsjfsÚ eOlbGYof]. p;sf] gfd VjfFOdfof / flvg'sf] sf/ 0f g} o;}df / x]5 eGg] e]p kfpg dnfO{ w]/ } lbg nfu]gYof] . dlxgfsf] tLg lbg pm dlg{ªjfsdf cfpFlbgyL . oL tLg lbg pgLx¿sf nflu tLg dlxgfh:tf nfUy]. pgLx¿ s'g} PS;/ ;fOh g} gu/ L ukm}ukmdf laxfg latfpFy]. a? lxF8\gdf kmfObf 5, jl/ kl/ sf] xl/ ofnL x]b}{ lxF8\bf cfFvfnfO{ 8fO6 k'U5 eGy] / lxFl8xfNy].

VjfFOdfofsf] jf:tljs gfd t …dfofÚ dfq} / x]5 . pm cfpg l9nf] u/ ]sf] lbg cyjf gcfPsf] lbg p;sf] vf]hL ub}{ …v} dfof < Ú eGbfeGb} gfd} v}dfof / o;}sf] eflifs cke|+lzt ¿k …VjfFOdfofÚ agfPsf / x]5g\ . pgLx¿sf sf/ 0f d]/ f] dlg{ªjfs klg lgoldt g} eO/ x]sf] lyof] . cGoyf d plt hfFul/ nf] dfG5] t xf]Og .

VjfFOdfof gcfPsf] lbg klg pgLx¿sf] h:tf] hfFu/ sf] kf]sf] p;n] g} nu]sf] h:tf] dnfO{ x'Fb}gYof] . p;sf] pkl:yltdf a]Un} / dfOnf] t x'GYof] eg] gcfPsf] lbgdf klg 6f]nLsf] vfOvfO / v'Ov'O x]g{ nfossf] x'GYof] . pgLx¿ ;a}sf] 3/ Ps–csf]{sf] 6f]n l5d]sd} / x]sf] ukm}ukmdf d}n] yfxf kfPsf] lyPF . VjfFOdfofsf] >Ldfg\ j}b]lzs / f]huf/ Ldf uPsf] 5 eGg] yfxf kfpg s]xL ;do nfu]Yof] dnfO{ . ;fpbL hfg'eGbf klxn] df]6/ ;fOsn kf6{;\ Jofkf/ L elgPsf] sfn]s} Uof/ ]hdf sfd ug]{ VjfFOdfofsf] nf]Ug]nfO{ pgLx¿n] g} k};f xflnlbP/ ljb]z k7fOlbPsf / x]5g\ . b'lvofnfO{ hxfF uP klg p;sf] b'Mv ;Fu;Fu} uPsf] x'G5 eg]/ g} …g]kfn uP skfn;Fu}, adf{ uP sd{;Fu}Ú eg]sf xf] / x]5g\ . ;fpbL uPsf] b'O{ dlxgfd} VjfFOdfofsf] nf]Ug] Pp6f ;fd"lxs anfTsf/ sf] s];df h]n k/ ]sf] / x]5 . p;sf] nf]Ug] To;df ;+nUg lyof] ls lyPg eGg] kQf nufpg /

;+nUg gePsf] eP em'7f cleof]usf] lj?4df cbfntsf] 9f]sf 9s9Sofpg Tof] xb;Ddsf] b'Mv s;n] ul/ b]cf];\ . eGg t VjfFOdfofnfO{ dlg{ªjfs 6f]nLsf ;a}n] g} …xfdL kxn ul/ / x]sf 5f}+ . s]xL ;dokl5 5'6\5 . lk/ gdfg, xfdL 5f}+Ú eg]sf / x]5g\ / e/ 0fkf]if0fsf] lhDd]jf/ L lg axg u/ ]sf / x]5g\ . nf]Ug]nfO{ ljb]z k7fOlbg', otf p;sf] b'Mvdf ;xof]u / e/ 0fkf]if0f ug{', Tof]eGbf 7"nf] ;xof]u s] x'G5 < oL ;a} s'/ f yfxf kfO;s]kl5 p;sf] ;nn] kfn}kfnf] ;a}n] kl;gf k'5]sf] klg dnfO{ 7Ls} xf] h:tf] nfUg yfn]sf] lyof] . clg laxfg laxfg o;f] rp/ df e]l6Psf] e/ df pgLx¿s} h;/ L d s'g xsn] VjfFOdfofsf] ;ndf cfˆgf] d'v bNg ;Sy]+ < pgLx¿sf] dlg{ªjfs 6f]nLdf ;a}eGbf kl5 ylkPsf] ;b:orflxF 8fS6/ / x]5 . p;sf] cufl8 t ;a}hgf g} p;nfO{ lgSs} dfg u/ ]sf] b]vfpFy] / …8fS6/ ;faÚ g} eGy] . t/ gcfPsf] lbg rflxF p;nfO{ …sDkfpG8/ Údf emfl/ xfNy]. sDkfpG8/ g} eg] klg p;k|lt VjfFOdfof nufotsf] k"/ } 6f]nL p;sf] cufl8 cg'u[xLt b]lvGYof] . dlg{ªjfssf] / dfOnf]df s]xL ;dokl5 PsfPs u|x0f nfu]h:tf] eof] . o;sf] d"n sf/ 0f t VjfFOdfofsf] cg'kl:ylt g} xf] . VjfFOdfof dlg{ªjfsdf cfpg 5f]8]sf] xKtf lbg;Dd t Psb'O{ hgf cfpFb} lyP . t/ To;kl5 eg] pgLx¿sf] k"/ } l6d g} ufoa eof] . 8fS6/ t emg\ clns cufl8b]lv g} cfpg 5f]l8;s]sf] lyof] . of] 6f]nL PsfPs x/ fpg'sf] / x:on] dnfO{ leqleq} lrdf]6\g yfNof] . dfG5]sf] :jefj klg crDds} x'G5 . g cfkmGt, g lrghfgsf 3lgi7, g t cfˆg} 6f]nsf Û t}klg of] / x:osf] glhs k'u]/ sf}t"xn d]6fpg] ef]sn] dnfO{ u'Ktr/ Lsf] 7"n} lhDd]jf/ L kfPsf] sd{rf/ Lh:t} agfOlbof]. lrtfO;s]kl5 s'g} klg / x:osf] kf]sf] km'sfpg ufx|f]rflxF gx'g] / x]5, en} d]x]gt / kl/ >d eg] a9L g} k/ f];\ .

VjfFOdfof / kl;gf u|'kaLrsf] uf9f ;DaGwsf] kl/ 0ffd p;sf] nfngkfngdf ufFl;Psf] lhDd]jf/ Ldf dfq} ;Lldt / x]g . nf]Ug] ;fpbLsf] h]ndf k/ ]sf] >LdtLnfO{ l5§} p;sf] >LdfgnfO{ h]naf6 lgsfNg kxn ul/ / x]sf 5f}+ eGb} kl;gf u|'kn] lnPsf] kmfObfsf] kl/ 0ffdsf] kf]sf] k6s–k6s 8fS6/ sf] lSnlgsdf la;fO;s]sL lyO{ VjfFOdfofn] . of] k6s eg] pgLx¿n] VjfFOdfofnfO{ g} pN6} ;'gs'v'/ L agfpg]

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p7fpFb} csf]{ r'gfj cfpF5 clg s;/ L b]z ljsf;sf nflu kxn u¿g\ < sf]nlDaof 3'Db} ubf{ Pp6f s'/ f g]tfnfO{ ;'emfj lbg dg nfUof]– g]tfhL Û k}nf b]z ljsf;sf] ;kgf b]Vg';\ . a'‰g' ef] < clg 3'Dg';, xfd|f h:t} ef}uf]lns ljs6tf ePsf b]z . clg x]g{';\ sxfF s:tf] ljsf; 5 . Ps} k6s g;s] klg ;':t–;':t ljsf; ub}{ hfg';\ . xfdLnfO{ g]kfnL eGg uj{ nfUg] agfpg';\ t lKnh .

4t'n;Lxl/ sf]O/ fnf Joj;fo km]nf kf/ ]5g\ . p;nfO{ Pp6f sf]7fsf] af;af6 l;+uf] ˆNof6df cf/ fd;fy ;fl/ lbPsf / x]5g\ . ;+of]u g} s:tf] ldn]sf] eg] d]/ f] 3lgi7 ldqsf] 3/ df p;sf] clxn]sf] 8]/ f ePsf] kQf] nfu]sf] lbg d]/ f] k}tfnfdf u8]sf] 8Dkm/ sf] sfF8f km'Q lgl:sPhlQs} xn'sf ePFy]+ d. ldqsf] 3/ df uPsf] a]nf 3fd tfk]/ al;/ x]sL :jf:gLdfG5]nfO{ b]vfpFb} d;Fu ldqn] ugug u/ ]y]– pm Tof] cfOdfO{nfO{ x]/ g ;Gtf]if, oxfF ˆNof6 lnP/ a;]sL 5] . nf]Ug] ljb]z uPsf] 5 eG5] . slxn] sf], slxn] sf] cfPsf] b]V5' . s'g}nfO{ dfdf eG5], s'g}nfO{ b]j/ eG5], s'g}nfO{ efO . o;sf] rfn b]Vbf t tL cfpg] p;sf cfkmGtx¿dfly klg dnfO{ t z+sf nfU5 . eGbf klg s] eGg' < ef8f klg clu|d g} ltl/ / x]sL 5] . lgsflnlbpmF eg] klg s;/ L lgsflnxfNg', ;/ ]sf] klg w]/ } ePsf] 5}g . k]6 af]s]sL 5] . o:tf] cj:yfdf dfgjLo gftfn] klg x]g{'k¥of]{ lg km]l/ , x}g / < ;fyLsf clGtdsf zAb …x}g / <Ú sf] cfzon] d;Fu ;sf/ fTds ;dy{g vf]h]h:tf] a'lemGYof] . p;n] ;d:of kg{;Sg] cfz+sf klg JoQm ul/ / x]sf] 5 / dfgjLo gftfaf6 klg ;sf/ fTds ;f]lr/ x]sf] 5 . …P xf] / Û o:t} xf] b'Mv} b'Mvsf] ;+;f/ Ú eGbf yk s]xL eGg rflxgF d}n] . Tolt a]n} Tof] dlxnf 3fdaf6 p7]/ leq hfg nfu]sL lyO{ / pm cufl8 cfpFb} ubf{ d}n] em§} lrlgxfn]+ VjfFOdfofnfO{ Û lrg]/ klg d}n] ToxfF af]lnxfNg' kSs} klg x'Fb}gYof] . a? VjfFOdfofsf gh/ dfly prflnP/ a/ G8fsf] d;Dd cfpg] kf] x'g\ ls eg]/ t'?Gt} csf]{tkm{ kmls{xfNg] xf]z k'¥ofOxfn]+ . d]/ f] s'g} lng' g lbg' 5}g t}klg of] VjfFOdfofsf] hfnf] cfFv} cufl8 ¥ofpF¥ofpF ul/ / x]em}F eO/ xGYof] . p;nfO{ b]lv;s]kl5 PsfPs ;a} x6]/ uof] . 7"n} ;d:ofaf6 d'lQm kfPh:t} xn'sf ePy]F d . ;fyLsxfF hfg] qmd Psfw dlxgfsf] cGt/ df hf/ L g} / fv]sf] lyPF / st} ‰jf§ cufl8 kg]{ kf] xf] ls VjfFOdfof eGg] cfzÍfn] dfS; gvf]nL g} leq l5y]{+ . slxn] VjfFOdfof b]lvGyL, slxn] b]lvGgyL . b]lvFbf lg d}n] b]v]F t/ p;n] dnfO{ b]lvg hlQs} eO/Xof] . pm leQflt/ kmls{P/ 3fd tflk/x]sL x'GyL . d km'Q leq l5l/xfNy]F. ;fyLsxfF afSn} hfg klg ;d:of g} lyof] . st} ;fyLn] lg cr]n lsg of] w]/} km';{lbnf] eof] eGg] kf] xf] ls, af6 hf]lug' t 5Fb} lyof] .

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Saturday 24 March., 2018

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;'h]{ eP/ lgl:sP t'kmfg eP/ bf}l8P yfs]sf] Oltxf; 5}g snd s[i0fnfnb]lv s[i0f;]g xF'b} lg/ Gt/ n]lv/ x\of] snd ef6x?sf kvf{nx? eTsfpFb} . sljtf;+u|x …a"9f eP5g\ sndx?Ú af6 lnOPsf] c+z xf] eg]/ o;nfO{ kTofpg} d'l:sn x'G5 . ljZjf; ug}{k5{ ;flxTosf/ lul/ / fh zdf{sf] sljtf ;+u|xsf] snd zLif{ssf] sljtfaf6 lnOPsf] xf] . o;n] lbg] efj eg] gf} hjfg o'jfsf] pn{bf] / utdf ylkg] pmhf{ xf] . sljtf ;+u|xdf ePsf ;a} sljtfx? kl9;Sbf;Dd d}n] k':tssf] cy{ st} e]l6gF . s'g} klg sljtfsf] efjdf lg/ fzf 5}g . pT;fx 5, hfFu/ 5 / b]zk|]d 5 . hlt k9\b} uof] plt snd emg\–emg\ tGg]/ L x'G5g\ . kl/ jt{gsf kIfdf wfl/ nf aGb} hfG5g\ . af+uf l6+uf xf]nfg\, l8sf 5f]8\nfg\ a'9f sndn] lal;{Psf ;'Gb/ ;dfhsf] ;kgf a}+; el/ Psf] t?0f 5 . / fi6« lgdf{0fsf s'/ fx? n]Vg b]z, ;do / cj:yf n]Vg snd tGg]/ L ag]/ h'6]sf 5g\ .

7]nf aonuf8fdf b]z e]6\5' w'nfDo cfFugdf gf+u} e't'+u} gfgLx?df b]z e]6\5' cfFvf cufl8 o:tf] b]Vbfb]Vb} s;/ L eAo l;+xb/ af/ nfO{ d b]z eg'F < s;/ L ;'lsnf] ;+;b ejgnfO{ d b]z eg'F < ultnf pbfx/ 0fx? sljtf aGg k'u]sf 5g\ . cK7]/ f sfd ug]{x?nfO{ sljtf kf}li6s cfxf/ ag]sf 5g\ . s[lt ;dLIff klg sljtf 5g\ . JolQma[QfGt klg sljtf 5g\ . snf k|of]u ug]{ xf] eg] ;a} sljtf aGbf/ x]5g\ . ld7f; lbg ;Sof] eg] ;flxTo agfpg ldN5 eGg] l;sfpF5 . To;}n] :ju{åf/ Ltkm{ hfg] tLy{

ofq'x? sljtfdf 5g\ . ltgsf kmf6]sf s's'{Rrf, 7fpF s'7fpF RofltPsf kf]zfs sljsf cfTdfleq u8]sf 5g\ . lg/ k/ fw, ;f]emf, l;wf, ;j{;fwf/ 0fnfO{ Gofo lbnfpg sndn] sljtf n]v]sf] 5 . b]znfO{ ;+qmd0faf6 d'Qm u/ fpg sljtf n]lvPsf 5g\ . clwsf+z sljtf / fhtGqkl5sf] ;+qmd0fsf] ;dodf ljleGg kqklqsfdf 5flkPsf 5g\ . ko{6g, / fhgLlt, Oltxf; x/ ]s ljifo ;d]6\g ;kmn 5g\ . / ; 5 . k9\b} ubf{ no ldnfpg g;lsPnf .

To;/ L noa4 ug]{ :j/ / 9+u b'a} d;Fu 5}g . efj a'em\g ;S5' . Tof] efjdf ;a}sf] cfjfh n's]sf] 5 . wgL, ul/ j, ;DkGg ljkGg ;a}sf] lrq sljtf k9\b} ubf{ tof/ x'G5 . 5n, 9fF6 5'Rrf n'R5fx?k|lt 3[0ff hfU5 . n'6]/ :ju{sf] rog u/ ]sfx?k|lt cfqmf]z k}bf u5{ . lab|f]x ug{ pBt agfpF5g\ . ;j{;fwf/0f ul/ vfg] ju{k|lt k|]defj k}bf x'G5 .

ToxL dfof ddtfn] Wofg sljtftkm{ 8f]¥ofpF5 . zdf{sf c? s[ltx? klg k9]sf] 5' . pxfF sfNklgs eGbf / x] ePsf JolQm / j:t'k|lt a9L s]lGb|t j:t'jfbL x'g'x'G5 . To;n] s[ltk|lt emg\ w]/ } kf7ssf] cfsif{0f k}bf u5{ .

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d]/ f] dg t s'Fl8G5 g} / fi6«sf] 3fp ;~rf] x'g klg l9nf] x'G5 jl/ i7 ;flxTosf/ zdf{n] 5f]/ L / ]vfnfO{ sljtfaf6} ;'emfj lbPsf] c+z xf] . b]z, ;dfh, ljleGg If]qsf sd{7 JolQmTjsf af/ ]df rrf{ / ;'emfj;lxtsf sljtf n]Vg'ePsf] 5 . o;n] plRrPsf dlRrPsf, xf}l;Psf / w/ ftn la;]{sfnfO{ 7Ls 7fpFdf 6]Sg l;sfpF5 . c;n JolQm lgdf{0f ug{ / rgfTds ;'emfj lbg' s[ltsf] dxTjk"0f{ u'0f xf] .

JolQmsf plrt sfo{nfO{ dxTj lbg' p;nfO{ yk ljsf; ug{ pmhf{ eg'{ klg s[ltsf u'0f x'g\ . sljtfdf lab|f]x 5 . cGofo cTofrf/ sf] lj?4df ltvf zAb k|xf/ 5g\ . ltgn] r;Ss x'g]u/ L 3f]R5g\ . clt dl;gf] u/ L hLjg hutnfO{ sljtfn] s]nfpg ;s]sf] 5 . ld7f;sf ;fy ulx/ fOdf n}hfG5g\ / cfkm}nfO{ 5fDg afWo kf5{g\ sljtfn] . st} lrlKnPF ls eg]/ k9\bf k9\b} cfTdfnfO{ ;f]Wg'k5{ . ;dodf ;+ljwfg gag]kl5 sljn] ;+u|xdfkm{t bafa lbg'ePsf] 5 . ;Qf, eQf / s'g} dfgdlgtf] vf]lhPsf] 5}g . dfq} ;Tosf] kIfdf n]lv/ xg] k|lta4tf 5 . b]z agfpg] rf]vf dfG5]x? st} e]l6G5g\ ls eg]/ vf]lh/ x]5 d]/ f] Kof/ f] d'n's .

Ps nfOgn] cln a9L k"jf{u|xL eof] ls eGg] cfef; lbG5 . To;sf] cy{ nufpg] d]/ f] Ifdtf geP/ klg x'g ;S5 . sf7df8f+}sf s'/ } gn]v eGg' x'"b}gYof]

ls < o;df n]vs :jo+n] csf]{ ;+:s/ 0fdf k'glj{rf/ ug'{x'g] 5 g} . sljtfdf g]kfnsf] k|fs[lts dgf]/ d b[Zo emNsfOPsf] 5 . lxdfnsf] ;'Gb/ tfsf] JofVof 5 . s'g} a]nfsf] cTof;nfO{ kf]Vb} sljtf ;+u|xsf] lj6 dfl/ Psf] 5 . x/ ]s laxfg ;"of]{bo x]g]{ u5{g\ t/, p:t} af;L s'/ f kmsL{ kmsL{ cfpFbf gofF sfd s'/ f] s]xL x'g ;s]g To;}n] ;+ljwfg ag]g . kv{ pHofnf] xfdL ltdLnfO e]6fO{ 5f8\5f}+ eg]/ ;fx; ylkPsf] 5 . sljtf k9\b} hfFbf jfxjfx ug{ nufpF5g\ . d}n] sljtf k9\b} hfFbf k6s–k6s jfx eg]/ ;Ddfg u/ ]+ . leq}af6 pT;fx cfof] . Tof] k|z+;fsf] zAb clxn] l6Kk0fL n]lv/xFbf e]6fpg ;lsg . o;/L slxNo} gyfSg] snd a'9f ePsf 5}gg\ . c?nfO{ lg/Gt/ pmhf{ lbg] hf]z eg]{ sljtf a'9f x'bF g} g\ . emg\ lgvfl/b} / ltvfl/b} uPsf 5g\ . c?nfO{ klg ToxL af6f] l;sfpF5g\ . cfjZostf cg';f/ o'4, zflGt, ;~rf/ ug{ l;sfpF5g\ . sljtfdf eg] h:t} lghL ;'vdf u'dgfd eP b]z xf5{ . oxL xf] sljtfdf ePsf] ee{/fpFbf] tGg]/L sndsf] efj . tL; k[i7 nfdf] sljtf ;+u|xdf tL;j6f sljtf ;d]l6Psf 5g\ . sljtf ;+u|x 3f]/ fxL l9sk'/ sf ls/ 0fs'df/ / ]UdLn] k|sfzg ug'{ePsf] 5 . jl/ i7 ;flxTosf/ zdf{ cfkm\gf lktf ljdns'df/ zdf{sf cfTdLo ldq / cfkm\gf u'? ePsfn] ;Ddfg k|s6 ubf{ uf}/ jflGjt ePsf] k|sfzsLodf / ]UdLn] pNn]v ug'{ePsf] 5 . ljsNk ckm;]6df d'lb|t sljtf ;+u|xsf] ljifo;"rL / fv]sf] eP Pp6} sljtf b'O{ 7fpFdf 5flkg] lyPg . tL;j6f sljtf eP klg vf;df @( j6f dfq} ;+u|xdf / x]sf 5g\ . …d}n] a'em]sf] sljtfÚ zLif{ssf] sljtf k]h !( / @* df 5flkPsf] 5 . olt w]/ } sljtf, h;n] k6s–k6s cfkm}nfO{ gfKg tf}ng / ;+od / xg l;sfpF5g\ . b]zsf], df6f]sf], ul/ vfg] ju{sf]] cj:yf, g]kfnLsf] ;fx; / jL/ tf clg k|fs[lts dgf]/ dsf] JofVof k9\g kfpFbf ?= %) d"No ;fdfGo nfU5 .

;dLIff

vu/ fh Gof}kfg]

ko{6gsf] kl/ro /fKtLsf] ;Gbe{df ljr/0f ubf{

ko{6gsf] kl/ ro / fKtLsf] ;Gbe{ of] s[ltsf n]vs 8f= lzjs'df/ ;'j]bL x'g\ . pgsf lktf dftfsf] gfd v]t'nfn ;'j]bL / lji0f' ;'j]bL xf] . lzjs'df/ ;'j]bLsf] hGd @)!) sflt{s !& ut] / f]Nkf lhNnfsf] v'+u|Ldf ePsf] xf] . xfn lzj ;'j]bLsf] a;fO 3f]/ fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf kgf}/ fdf / x]sf] 5 . hGd ynf] / f]Nkf eP klg ;|i6fsf] sd{ynf] bfª ePsf] 5 . ko{6g / ;+:s[lt;DaGwLdf ;|i6fsf / rgfx? k|sfzdf ljleGg klqsfdfkm{t cfO/ x]sf 5g\ . k':tsfsf/ sf] ?kdf :ju{åf/ Lsf] ;f+:s[lts Oltxf; pgsf] klxnf] s[lt xf] eg] of] bf];|f] s[lt ko{6gsf] kl/ ro / fKtLsf] ;Gbe{ xf] . oxL bf];|f] s[ltsf] ljifodf oxfF ;dLIff ug]{ hdsf]{ ul/ Psf] 5 . of] s[lt !%%±* k]hdf lj:tfl/ t 5 se/ k[i7 afx]s . k|sfzsdf dflnsf / xg' ePsf] 5 . ;|i6fn] of] s[ltnfO{ lktfdftf v]t'nfn ;'j]bL / lji0f' ;'j]bLsf] k"0o:d[ltdf ;fy} ;xof]uL u'?x?, ljBfyL{ ldqx?, cg';Gwfgdf ;xof]u ug]{ ;fyLx?, ;+:s[lt cGj]if0fdf k|lta4 ldqx?df ;dk{0f ul/ Psf] 5 . of] s[ltdf b'O{j6f kf6fx? 5g\ . v08 …sÚ / v08 …vÚ k|yd v08 …sÚ df ko{6g / o;;Fu ;DalGwt ljifoj:t'x? ko{6gsf] ljsf;qmd ;do cg';f/ ePsf] b]vfOPsf] 5 . ko{6g eGgfn] 3'dlkm/ ug'{, 3'Dg', Ps 7fpaf6 csf]{ 7fpFdf hfg', hxfF e|d0f ul/ G5 tTtt\ 7fpFsf] e"uf]n, Oltxf;, ;+:s[lt, / Lltl/ jfh, k/ Dk/ fsf] ljifodf hfgsf/ L cflb . o:tf] hfgsf/ L / fVg] JolQmnfO{ ko{6s, 3'dSs8, e|d0fzLn cflb gfdn] k'sfl/ G5 . o:tf] e|d0f Ps 7fpF jf ufpaf6 csf]{ 7fpF jf ufpF;Dd . Ps lhNnf jf c~rnaf6 csf]{ lhNnf jf c~rn;Dd . To:t} Ps / fi6«af6 csf]{ / fi6«;Dd x'g;S5 . o;af6 e|d0fstf{n] cfkm" uPsf 7fpFsf] ;Dkbf, ;+:s[lt, Oltxf;, k/ Dk/ fsf] ljifodf hfgsf/ L / fVg] u5{g\ . k|frLgsfndf dflg;sf] a;fO :yfoL lyPg . 5f]6f] ;dodf :yfg kl/ jt{g ug]{ kl/ kf6L lyof] . of] ;dodf dflg;n] 3'dGt] hLjg latfpg] uy]{ . of] ;dodf v]tLkftL ug{ hfg]sf] lyPg . k|s[ltdf ePsf kmnkm"n / c? vfB j:t' vfg] uy]{ . ToxfF vfB ;fdu|L ;lsPkl5 km]l/ :yfg kl/ jt{g ug]{ uy]{ . dflg;sf]

hLjg e|d0fzLn lyof] . qmdzM ;do kl/ jt{g x'Fb} hfFbf ko{6gdf klg kl/ jt{g x'Fb} uof] . cfh of] @)&$ ;fn;Dd ;[li6 ePsf] u0fgf u/ L Ps ca{ (% s/ f]8 %* nfv *% xhf/ Ps ;o c¶f/ jif{ ePsf] s'/ f Hof]ltif lj1fgn] k|dfl0ft u/ ]sf] 5 . k|frLgsfnb]lv qmdzM ;do laTb} hfFbf dflg;sf] ko{6gk|lt cfsif{0f a9\b} uof] . ko{6gnfO{ ;'ljwfo'Qm agfpgsf nflu z'?–z'?df af6f3f6f, uf]/ ]6f aGb} uP . r]tgfsf] j[l4sf ;fy uf]/ ]6faf6 ;8s kSsL ;8sx? ag] . klxn]–klxn] dflg; lxF8]/ ko{6g ug]{ uy]{ . dflg;n] dflg;nfO{ af]s]/ klg e|d0f uy]{ . cln kl5 3f]8f, pF6 xfQLdf ;jf/ eP/ e|d0f ug{ yfn] . o;kl5sf lbgdf uf8L, df]6/ , / ]nx?sf] cfljisf/ n] ko{6gdf emg} ;'ljwf k'¥ofof] . kfgL hxfh, xjfO hxfhx?sf] cfljisf/ n] ko{6gdf emg} 7"nf] km8\sf] df/ ]sf] 5 . ;ft} ztfAbLdf lrlgof ofqL x'og ;fªn] g]kfnsf dflg;x?n] k~rfog b]ptfsf] k"hf u5{g\, oxfsf dflg;n] skfn vf}/ G5g\ . oxfF tfdfsf l;Ssf k|of]udf NofPsf 5g\ eg]/ cfkm\gf] ofqf a[QfGtdf pNn]v u/ ]sf 5g\ . o;/ L ;ftf}+ ztfAbLdf klg x'og ;fªn] g]kfnsf] ko{6g e|d0f u/ ]sf lyP . ko{6gnfO{ w]/ } s'/ fx?n] k|efj kf/ ]sf] x'G5 . ko{6gsf cj;/ df dflg; la/ fdL kg{ ;S5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf 7fpF–7fpFdf :jf:Yo s]Gb| ePdf cf}iflw pkrf/ ug{ ;lhnf] x'G5 . dgf]/ d kfs{x?n] ko{6g ug]{x?nfO{ cfgGb k|bfg ub{5 . lrl8ofvfgf ;s{;, / f]bL 3/ , gfr 3/ cflbn] klg ko{6gdf ;3fp k'¥ofPsf x'G5g\ . ko{6g ubf{ cfjZos ;'ljwfx?n] a9L k|efj kfg]{ ub{5g\ . ko{6g ubf{ 7fpF– 7fpFdf cfjf;sf] ;'ljwf s] s:tf] 5 < To;n] klg ko{6gdf klg k|efj kfg]{ ub{5 . ko{6g ul/ g] 7fpFdf kfOg] oftfoftsf ;fwgsf] ;'udtf s:tf] 5 < ;~rf/ sf ;'ljwfn] klg o;df k|efj kfg]{ ub{5 . ef/ tdf / ]n oftfoftsf] ljsf; x'g'eGbf klxn] xfdLx? c:t's If]kg ug{ u08sL 5f]8]/ agf/ ; hfg yfNof}+ . ko{6gsf nflu

zfGt jftfj/ 0f / ;'/ Iff x'g' klg cfjZos dflgG5 . To:t} ahf/ sf] ;'ljwf x'g'kb{5 . ko{6g ljleGg lsl;dsf x'G5g\ . h:t} wfld{s ko{6g, Jofj;flos ko{6g, z}lIfs ko{6g, ;f+:s[lts ko{6g, P]ltxfl;s ko{6g cflb . o;n] / f]huf/ Lsf cj;/ x? klg l;h{gf ub{5 . h:tf] lxdfn cf/ f]x0f ug{ hfFbf kyk|bz{s el/ ofx?n] ;d]t / f]huf/ L kfpF5g\ .

dflg{ªjfs ====

l9nf]u/ L kQf] kfP/ ;do lalt;s]sf] klg x'g;S5 . ;d:ofsf] r'/ f] h];'s} eP klg ufF¶L s'/ f]rflxF p;af6 hGdg] aRrfsf] 5 . p;nfO{ VjfFOdfofn] s;af6 lkt[Tjsf] 5fk nufpnL < d]/ f] cfˆg} dgb]lv slxn]slxn] t xfF;f] klg p7\5 . nfU5, d ljBfjfl/ lw ub}{5' / VjfFOdfof g} d]/ f] zf]wsf] ljifo xf] . ca s]xL dlxgfd} d]/ f] ljBfjfl/ lw k"/ f x'Fb}5 . o;aLrdf d}n] sDkfpG8/ sf] gfd dfq}sf] …c:ktfnÚ klg km]nf kfl/ ;s]sf] lyPF . ToxL c:ktfndf VjfFOdfofsf] k6s–k6ssf] ue{sf] lgof]hg ul/ Psf] / x]5 / sDkfpG8/ oxL sf/ 0fn] Tof] dlg{ªjfs

6f]nLdf ldl;g k'u]sf] / x]5 . kSsf 5 ls, p;nfO{ ;'Ts]/ L u/ fpg] c:ktfn klg oxL xf] . d]/ f] cg'dfg dfq} geP/ x'g] g} ToxL lyof], To;} ul/ of]. VjfFOdfofsf] k]6sf] aRrfsf] lqml6sn cj:yf b]vfP/ ck|];g u/ ]/ lgsflnof]. p;sf] ck|];gsf] lbg dlg{ªjfs 6f]nLsf ;a} g} pkl:yt lyP / VjfFOdfofnfO{ lglZrGt x'g 9f8; lbO/ x]sf lyP . cfkm"x¿n] p;nfO{ h;/ L eP klg Joj:yfkg ug]{ / s'g} lsl;dsf] nf~5gf nfUg glbg] arg lbO/ x]sf lyP . ckzf]r Û gf} dlxgf;Dd Toqf] tgfjdf

VjfFOdfofsf] af/ ]df dleq lsg olt w]/ } cg'/ fu 5, s'/ f d8fl/ / x]5g\ eGg] pQ/ d :jo+;Fu} lyPg . d"n sf}t"xnsf] ljifo t p;sf] ue{s} xf] . nf]Ug] ljb]zL h]ndf k/ ]sf] 5 . Tof] klg anfTsf/ sf] s];df Û otf >LdtL ue{jtL 5] Û Tof] klg k6s–k6ssf] ue{ktgkZrft\ af]s]sf] ue{ Û d]/ f] cg'dfgdf p;sf] ;ndf kl;gf k'5\g]hlt ;a}n] p;af6 kmfObf lnPsf x'g'k5{ . o;k6ssf] ue{ lsg a]n}df ktg u/ fPgg\ t < ;fob VjfFOdfofsf] :jf:Yo;Fu hf]l8P/ x'g;S5 . cyjf

v08 …vÚ bfª @(%% ju{ lsdL If]qdf km}lnPsf] Plzofs} k|l;4 pkTosf xf] . oxfF k|fs[lts u'kmf, dlGb/ , tfn, bª}f/ fyf? ;+:s[ltsf] d"n ynf] dflgG5 . oxfF s[lifsf] klg / fd|f] Joj:yf 5 . l/ xf/ If]qdf auf/ afaf, tKt s'08 5 . oxfF kf}/ fl0fssfndf s[i0f cfPsf] rrf{ klg u5{g\ . s[i0f / bËLz/ 0fsf] o'4sf] rrf{ klg ul/ G5 . oxfF l/ xf/ df e]8f r9fPdf dgf]sfdgf k"lt{ x'G5 eGg] hgljZjf; / x]sf] 5 . hv]/ f tfn !@ ljufx If]qkmndf km}lnPsf] ko{6sLo Pj+ bz{g:yn xf] .

To:t} / fdk'/ –& a'sfdf rl/ Ë]bx 5 . ef]6] bx of] klg / fdk'/ –& cb'jfjf/ Ldf k5{ . o;sf] If]qkmn tLg ljufx 5 . lsr]gL bx

/ fdk'/ –* df k5{ . afx| s'g] bx of] 3f]/ fxL gu/ kflnsf– * df k5{ . o;sf afx| j6f s'gf 5g\ . o;sf] If]qkmn 7"nf] lyof] . xfn rf/ }lt/ af6 v/ v/ ] afn'n] k'l/ b} hfbf ;fgf] ePsf] 5 . oxfF dlGb/ x? 5g\ . oxfF e]8f s'v'/ fsf] jln lbg] ul/ G5 . o;sf] klZrdlt/ Hofld/ ] bx 5 . xfn oxfF % s¶f hltdf bx 5 . uf}/ Lufp tfn o;sf] If]qkmn !) ljufx xf] tfklg cltqmd0f x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . n/ }gf tfn of] gf/ fo0fk'/ sf] glhs} k5{ . o;n] l;+rfO{ klg u5{ . of] cltqmd0fdf kbf{ !=!% Ps ljufx !% s¶f If]qkmndf 5 . k'/ Gwf/ f tfn of] klZrd bfªdf k5{ . %) ld= dfyLaf6 emgf{ em5{ . of] Hofb} dg df]xs 5 . rd]/ ] u'kmf d"nsf]6 ufpFsf] km]bLdf !#%) ld= prfOdf / x]sf] u'kmf xf] . oxfF dxfef/ t kj{t 6fs'/ fdf / x]sf n]sx?sf] cfkm\gf] 5'§} klxrfg 5 . :o'hfdf kg]{ lwdflwd] n]s a+unfr'nL n]s, ;jf/ Lsf]6, h:k'/ sf]6, ysf]{6, ;'Osf]6 cflb n]sx? ko{6g / P]ltxfl;s b[li6n] Hofb} dxTj / fV5g\ . rf}3]/ fsf] / Tggfysf] dlGb/ o;sf] P]ltxfl;s wfld{s / ;f+:s[lts dxTj 5 . wf/ kfgLsf] dlGb/ clDas]Zj/ Lsf] dlGb/ , lql;4]Zj/ L dlGb/ , / fwfs[i0f dlGb/ / fdhfgsL dlGb/ cflb n] ;f+:s[lts / wfld{s ko{6gdf ;xof]u k'¥ofPsf 5g\ . ;Nofgdf s'ld08] bx ;fgL e]/ L zf/ bf gbL cflb k|l;4 5g\ . oxfF hyfs s'dfs n]s c? klg cUnf r'r'/ fx? 5g\ . hyfs @*@( ld= / s'dfs n]s @$#( ld= cUnf 5g\ . 5fofFIf]q dlGb/ v}/ fjfª eujtLsf] dlGb/ 5 . nIdLk'/ / / fdk'/ df klg dlGb/ x? 5g\ .

Ko'7fg lhNnfdf :ju{åf/ L cf>d 5 . oxfF a}zfvL k"l0f{df / h]7f;L k"l0f{dfdf 7"nf] d]nf nfU5 . oxfF !(%@ ;fndf k|Hjlnt clUg xfn;Dd k|HHjlnt eO/ x]sf] 5 . of] cf>dsf] bfªdf !@)) ljufx / Ko'7fgdf s/ Lj gf} ;o / f]kgL kfvf] hldg 5 . vn+uf lah'jf/ Sjf8Ldf dlGb/ x? 5g\ . / fKtLsf] d"nåf/ dflgg] uf]d'vL oxL k5{ . ?s'd of] lhNnf tfn / 6fs'/ fx?sf] afx'Notf ePsf] 7fpF xf] . oxfF !#&@ ld= prfOdf :ofo'{ bx, sdn bx cflb bxx? 5g\ . n]sx?df l;:g] lxdfn gf}wf/ Ln]s lxdr'nL kf6g ;'Gb/ lxd >[+vnfx? 5g\ . / f]Nkf hnhnf w'/ L bfx|] k]6df af]s]/ hlGdPsf] aRrf d[t hlGdPsf] yfxf kfpFbf VjfFOdfofnfO{ c;Xo kL8f ePsf] lyof] . …x'GBf}, ca lk/ u/ ]/ x'g] s]xL xf]Og . h] x'g' eO;Sof], ;Dxfn cfkm"nfO{ dfofÚ Ps d'vn] TolQsf cfˆgf z'elrGts dfq} geP/ cGgbftfx¿n] g} elg;s]kl5 p;n] s] egf];\, slt dfq} lk/ u/ f];\ . p;n] ug{ g} s] ;SyL / . ?Fb} olt;Dd t elgyL, …Psk6s d/ ]s} aRrfsf] klg d'v;Dd b]vfOlbPsf] eP t x'GYof] lg .Ú ;fob p;nfO{ klg …7"n} ;d:ofaf6 d'lQm kfPF, e}uf]Ú eGg] nfu]sf] klg x'g;S5 .

VjfFOdfofsf] ue{sf] aRrfsf] cj:yf

uf}8f u'n'{ª w'/ L g]kfg] w'/ L oxfFsf bz{gLo :yn 5g\ . o; s[ltdf / fKtLsf ljleGg 7fpFdf nfUg] d]nfx?sf ljifodf sxfF s'g 7fpFdf s'g ;dodf s'g d]nf nfU5 . tL ;a}sf] ljifodf pNn]v ul/ Psf] 5 . ;fy} / fKtL c~rndf kfOg] tLg k|d'v hfltx?sf] ;+Vof ;d]t yf? du/ ; / If]qLsf] @)^* sf] hgu0fgf cg';f/ pNn]v ul/ Psf] 5 . ljleGg hftsf ;+:sf/ / k/ Dk/ f klg o; s[ltdf pNn]v ul/ Psf] 5 .

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5ljnfn sf]lknf utfª\ss] afFsL ax'6 7fpFd] ;fdGtnf]u sf/jfxLs] sf/0f 7fpF 5f]/s] efu /VnfF . nlsg ;Qf km]g cf]Og] /lxg . ;Qfl;g dGqLnf]u ;'/Iff lgsfox] a]9+u;] cfkg cf]/ kf/s nu ax'6 ck/]zgs] gfpFs] ul/a, sd}of, ls;fg, dhb"/ cf] yf? ;d'bfoleQ/s] s'5 k|ultzLn ljrf/ w?Oof a'l4hLjL nf]ugs] lu/ˆtf/L, ax'6 d'7e]bd] xTof, anfTsf/, cfuhfgL nufots] 36gf 36}6L cfOn a6fF . oL b]vs] ufpFs] ;j{;fwf/0f hgtf km]g ldR5f /Vn] /lxt cf] ;/sf/s] lj?4d] pt/n ljNu}7fF . cO;] d'jt'F cf]O;] d'Fjf6' s}Xs] hgo'4 cf]/ cfu] ;6L{ /lxt . cf] ax'6 hgjuL{o ;+u7gd] ;fd]n x'O6L hfO6lx6 lhlx;] hgo'4 cleg tft'n–tft'n x'O6L hfO tx] . cf]q]lsn g} sf]O cfkg JolQm :jfy{s] nu ;'/fsL nufs] yf?, cf] ;j{xf/f ju{s] kIfd] cfjfh x'7}gf dg}gx] y'g}g, x'Ogf g}xO' gf ;hfo b]Xcf]Ogf km]g x'O6L /x] . px];] hgsf/jfxLd] saf] ul/j dg}g km]g kl/t . d'n] cfkg 9+u;] hgtfs] cfjfh p7}6L cfu] ax{6L /x] hgo'4 . ch{g' s] df}ts] kf5] ufpFd] agn dxf]n;] ax'6 ufpFs dg}gx] cft+lst km]g ag}n] /x] . b'Mv b]xO' of ;fdGt d'jn s}Xs] ufpFs dg} Ps xf]+/;] v'zL /lxt sn];] bf];/ cfa sf x'O{ < sgf 8/s] df/] ufpF;] efufefu km]g . ljqmd cfem ufpFd] g} xf] . pm ufpF 5f]/s] cGt] ufpFd] a}7n af . bf];/ ufpFd] a}7n pm ufpFs dg}g;] 5nkmn s6L{ /x] …x]/f] ;+3l/of], xdf/ b]zd] cleg w]/ ;fdGt a6fF h] xD/lxgx] Ps k}nf cfu] ax]{ g} b]xO' of x'Ot . cf]Ogs] lj?4d] xD/] ;zQm ?kd] cfu] ax]{ kgf{ af . cfem xD/] oOgx] 7]sfg nufO{ g} ;]sa sn];] cf]Og] xdf/ ;fvf ;Gtfgx] km]g c:ts] zf]if0f s/n s/xL . px];] xD/] cf]Og;] 8/}gf km]g cfkg xs clwsf/s] nu d'l/ofs] le+/] kgf{ ljNufO7 .Ú pm cfkg aft g} ?ss] sx6L /xn . pxLx] lugf]/s] a}7n dg} cf]s/ aft ;'lGt /xnfF . cf]s/ aft ;'gs] s'5 dg} skf/ lxnfs] ;xL xf] dg]–dg] lrt km]g a'emfO6 . …x]/f] ;+wl/of] cfem pm lhDbf/s] xTof xD/] cf]:t] g} s}nL .Ú cf]s/ aft ;'gs] ;'gO' of dg} cfp/ sgsgf/s] cf]gfO nUnfF …pm xdf/ ufpFs ax'6 hgx'gs] p7Ljf; s}n] af, s}of}+ r]nL–al6gs] OHht n'Tn] af, s}of}+ hgx'gs] v]tjf/L cfkg gfpFs] s}s] cfem cKg] lhDbf/ agn af . xD/] sd}of agn a6L .Ú ljqmd pm ufpFd] u}ns cfem klxn km]/f x'Ons cf]/;] pm km]g cf]xfF ;Ss'x; nfjf cg'xf/ x'Ons cf]/;] km]g x'O{ pm cSs]nL af]nt . cfp/ hfg] cf]s/ aft lsn ;'gl6; cf] df}sf–df}sfd] skf/ lxnfs] df}g ;dy{g hg}7fF . …pm xdf/ ufpFs asf{ lhDb/jf xf] . cf]s/ nsf{ ksf{ ;Ss' /fhwfgL cf]/ kx{l7; . 3/]d] cf]s/ uf]l;lgof cf] cKg] lsn /x] . cfem pm l;sf p7fs] sfd g} s/] kl7{; . sf s/] ls xD/] cf]s/ 3/s ;Ss' sfd s}b]gf sDnx/L, cf]lu{lgof, 3F;s6jf, sd}of xdf/] 3/;] lagf Hofns k7}n] a6L . cf]q]lsn g} oxfF 5f]6]d sfd s}ns xdf/ r]lng ;ofg x'O6L 6] cf]s/ 5fjgs] eft eG;f s/] /fhwfgL k7fb]yL . cf]s/ 3/ v]tjf xD/] hf]t cf]ts] jif{ a'bL ;xs] km/fOn afnL cf]s/ 3/ w}cO7L, pm /hjfx; a}7n vfO7 . cOl;s] s]p a}7n v}gf, s]p /ft lbg sfd s}s] km]g ;fFem ljxfg vfO{ g} kfs] e"vfxL d'gf lo unt ;+:sf/ xf] . …cfh /ftL dfc]fjfbL cft+sf/Låf/f cd/j:tLsf ;dfh;]jL ch'{g lwld/]sf] xTof u/]sf5g . /ftL sl/j ( ah] lt/ cfPsf] cft+sf/Lsf] Ps h¶fn] pgsf] xTof u/]sf] lyof] . lwld/] nfdf] ;dob]lv ;dfh;]jfdf ;+nUg /xg' ePsf] lyof] . otf dfcf]jfbLn] 36gfsf] lhDd]jf/L lnb} nfdf] ;dob]lv ul/a b'MvLsf] zf]if0f, bdg ub}{ cO/x]sf] ;fdGt ch'{g lwld/]sf] hgsfjf{xLsf qmddf d[To' ePsf] l:jsf/ u/]sf] 5 eg] Onfsf k|x/L cd/j:tLn] lt cft+sf/Lx?sf] ltj| ?kdf vf]hL eO/x]sf] hgfPsf] 5 .Ú /]l8of]d] ha oL ;dfrf/ ;Ssf/] & ah]s ;dfrf/d] km'sn, ;Ss' lhDbfl/gs] cf+u emdemdf u}lng . ufpFd] nDdf ;do;] u/Lagx] ;6}6L cOgf, x'Ogf–g}xg' f b'Mv b]gf nufots] cSs/d] kf/s] kmfF;}gf lhDbf/nf]u dgd] 8/, z+sf s}6L cfkg eljZok|lt km]g lrGtf nfu] nlUng . cf] cfkg afFRg 6\o' nufO{ leF/n laNu}7fF . oxfF]/ ufpFd] hgtf nf]u vf]a ;t'Oof ;fdGts] lj?4d] hgsf/jfxL cleofg rn}6L cfOn a6fF . c:sn /f]hlbg Ps gPs ;fdGts] xTofs] ;dfrf/ cfO7 . px];] ;fdGt lhDbf/nf]u ufpF 5f]/s] ;b/d'sfd cf]/ efu] le/n km]g laNu}7fF . oxf]F/ ;/sf/L ;dfrf/ dfWod x'On g} x'On ;dfrf/ k|;f/0f s}s] hgtgd] e|d afF6] km]g le/n d'n] cfa hgtf km]g ;/sf/L /]l8of]s] ljZjf; s}gf 5f]/ nVn] a6fF . cf]Og] cfkg ufpF–7fpFd] hf}g x'On af px] b]v ;'gns va/x] ldn ljZjf; s}7fF . ax'6 7fpFd] ;fdGtnf]u sf/jfxLs] sf/0f 7fpF 5f]/s] efu /VnfF . nlsg ;Qf km]g cf]Og] /lxg . ;Qfl;g dGqLnf]u ;'/Iff lgsfox] a]9+u;] cfkg cf]/ kf/s nu ax'6 ck/]zgs] gfpFs] ul/a, sd}of, ls;fg, dhb"/ cf] yf? ;d'bfoleQ/s] s'5 k|ultzLn ljrf/ w?Oof a'l4hLjL nf]ugs] lu/ˆtf/L, ax'6 d'7e]bd] xTof, anfTsf/, cfuhfgL nufots] 36gf 36}6L cfOn a6fF . oL b]vs] ufpFs] ;j{;fwf/0f hgtf km]g ldR5f /Vn] /lxt cf] ;/sf/s] lj?4d] pt/n ljNu}7fF . cO;] d'jt'F cf]O;] d'Fjf6' s}Xs] hgo'4 cf]/ cfu] ;6L{ /lxt . cf] ax'6 hgjuL{o ;+u7gd] ;fd]n x'O6L hfO6lx6 lhlx;] hgo'4 cleg tft'n–tft'n x'O6L hfO tx] .

cf]q]lsn g} sf]O cfkg JolQm :jfy{s] nu ;'/fsL nufs] yf?, cf] ;j{xf/f ju{s] kIfd] cfjfh x'7}gf dg}gx] y'g}g, x'Ogf g}xO' gf ;hfo b]Xcf]Ogf km]g x'O6L /x] . px];] hgsf/jfxLd] saf] ul/j dg}g km]g kl/t . d'n] cfkg 9+u;] hgtfs] cfjfh p7}6L cfu] ax{6L /x] hgo'4 . ch{g' s] df}ts] kf5] ufpFd] agn dxf]n;] ax'6 ufpFs dg}gx] cft+lst km]g ag}n] /x] . b'Mv b]xO' of ;fdGt d'jn s}Xs] ufpFs dg} Ps xf]+/;] v'zL /lxt sn];] bf];/ cfa sf x'O{ < sgf 8/s] df/] ufpF;] efufefu km]g . ljqmd cfem ufpFd] g} xf] . pm ufpF 5f]/s] cGt] ufpFd] a}7n af . bf];/ ufpFd] a}7n pm ufpFs dg}g;] 5nkmn s6L{ /x] …x]/f] ;+3l/of], xdf/ b]zd] cleg w]/ ;fdGt a6fF h] xD/lxgx] Ps k}nf cfu] ax]{ g} b]xO' of x'Ot . cf]Ogs] lj?4d] xD/] ;zQm ?kd] cfu] ax]{ kgf{ af . cfem xD/] oOgx] 7]sfg nufO{ g} ;]sa sn];] cf]Og] xdf/ ;fvf ;Gtfgx] km]g c:ts] zf]if0f s/n s/xL . px];] xD/] cf]Og;] 8/}gf km]g cfkg xs clwsf/s] nu d'l/ofs] le+/] kgf{ ljNufO7 .Ú pm cfkg aft g} ?ss] sx6L /xn . pxLx] lugf]/s] a}7n dg} cf]s/ aft ;'lGt /xnfF . cf]s/ aft ;'gs] s'5 dg} skf/ lxnfs] ;xL xf] dg]–dg] lrt km]g a'emfO6 . …x]/f] ;+wl/of] cfem pm lhDbf/s] xTof xD/] cf]:t] g} s}nL .Ú cf]s/ aft ;'gs] ;'gO' of dg} cfp/ sgsgf/s] cf]gfO nUnfF …pm xdf/ ufpFs ax'6 hgx'gs] p7Ljf; s}n] af, s}of}+ r]nL–al6gs] OHht n'Tn] af, s}of}+ hgx'gs] v]tjf/L cfkg gfpFs] s}s] cfem cKg] lhDbf/ agn af . xD/] sd}of agn a6L .Ú ljqmd pm ufpFd] u}ns cfem klxn km]/f x'Ons cf]/;] pm km]g cf]xfF ;Ss'x; nfjf cg'xf/ x'Ons cf]/;] km]g x'O{ pm cSs]nL af]nt . cfp/ hfg] cf]s/ aft lsn ;'gl6; cf] df}sf–df}sfd] skf/ lxnfs] df}g ;dy{g hg}7fF . …pm xdf/ ufpFs asf{ lhDb/jf xf] . cf]s/ nsf{ ksf{ ;Ss' /fhwfgL cf]/ kx{l7; . 3/]d] cf]s/ uf]l;lgof cf] cKg] lsn /x] . cfem pm l;sf p7fs] sfd g} s/] kl7{; . sf s/] ls xD/] cf]s/ 3/s ;Ss' sfd s}b]gf sDnx/L, cf]lu{lgof, 3F;s6jf, sd}of xdf/] 3/;] lagf Hofns k7}n] a6L . cf]q]lsn g} oxfF 5f]6]d sfd s}ns xdf/ r]lng ;ofg x'O6L 6] cf]s/ 5fjgs] eft eG;f s/] /fhwfgL k7fb]yL . cf]s/ 3/ v]tjf xD/] hf]t cf]ts] jif{ a'bL ;xs] km/fOn afnL cf]s/ 3/ w}cO7L, pm /hjfx; a}7n vfO7 . cOl;s] s]p a}7n v}gf, s]p /ft lbg sfd s}s] km]g ;fFem ljxfg vfO{ g} kfs] e"vfxL d'gf lo unt ;+:sf/ xf] .

-oL pkGof;s] 36gf, kfq cf] 7fpF ;Ss' sfNklgs xf] s]S/f] gfpF, 7fpF cf] 36gf;] d]n vfOn sn];] pm ;+of]u lsn ;DemaL, wGofjfb Û –n]vs_ cd/j:tL cleg eofjg nfu7 . b'vlgoO{x] k'ln; ks/s] n}u}ns Ps cF7jf/;] w]/ lbg xf];]sn tAaf]k/ sf}gf] 7/–7]sfg g} xf] . cf]s/ 3/s dg} lox] lrGtfd] x]/fOn a6fF . tLg–rf/ lbg t] cf]p/ cf]pgs] r'NxLd] cfuL g} aln{g gf uu/f kfgL . k'ln;g;] lk6jf k}ns c+u cleg a7}gf al6g . w]/ lbg e'v] a}7gf aft g} /xn . cf]Og] ;]s6 g} ;]s6 sfd s/s vf]H7fF d'n] tLg–rf/ lbg e'Vn], k'ln;gs] lk6jf k}ns rf]6 cf] b'vlgos lrGtf;] cleg sdhf]/ x'On al6g cf]Ogs] cf+u . ls;gs slx{pmFd] dgs] rf]6 nfun /lx; . cfem slx{pmF d/}6L af ls;gf cf] b'g' k|fgL la6n lblgs aft aTjO6L a6fF . Ps 3lrsk/;] ls;gf cfkg uf]l;lgoO{x] sxn …c/L a•L, cqw]/ lbg x'u}n, 5fO{s sf}gf] 7/–7]sfg g} xf], t} s'5 ;'g3'gf k}n] a6] <Ú 7lgs efj's x's] k'5n ls;gf . ls;gs aft;] cf]s/ uf]l;lgof ;f]dkltos 9sWo'/L wswsf p7ln; . hf}g lbg b'vlgoOx] k'ln; ks/s] n}u}nfF px] lbg;] ;f]dkltof lsn g} cf]s/ ;Ss' kl/ofl/s cf}s–ef}s x]/fOn al6g . b'vlgof hq] la:/fOOx; s7f{ cf]q] ;Dem]x; nlU7g . a}7xLF t] km]g b'vlgof, ;'tlxxL t] km]g b'vlgof, /fts] t] cfp/ cf]Og] emems–emems ;'T7fF, 7lgSs] emSjfO{x; sl6{lsn b'vlgofO{x] b]v] nU7fF, saf] lk66, saf] cfFlvs cfFv hah{:tL s/gL px];] dg;] saf] b'vlgof x]/fO{ g} ;]S7fF pm sd'Oof kl/of/ . b'lvlgof ;'G6L ls dg]d oL b'lgos ;Ss' lrh ujfOnx; nUgf, dg t;{gf, ========= . x'Ogf x'Ons cf]/;] ev{/ la:/}6L /xn aft ls;gs aft;] ;f]dkltof km]g;] em:sn . pm hjfkm b]gf;] d'x /f]Og–5f]Og s}6L . …d} sxfF ;'g3'gf k}d . t'F t] oxf]+/–cf]+xf]+/ g]FU7f], d} t] sf tl/os hft 3/;] afx]/ g} h}gf dg} s}l;s ktf k}d <Ú pm ;'gs–;'gs ' s}6L /f]O{ nfun . cfkg uf]l;lgos cfF; cfFlvd;] blgofs] ufnk/ cfs] 6k;] e'Oofd] lu/6 ls;gf b]vn . cfF; cf] /f]O6 b]Vs] cf]S/f] cfF; cfFlvs sf]Gjf–sf]Gjf blgof u}ln; . dg /f]Ogf;–/f]Ogf; nfu] nflUn; . cfFlvs cfF; cfkg blxgf xfF7n] kf]+5n cf] lkml/Ss] 3'ds] cf]kg uf]l;lgofx] x]/n . cfF; kf]+56 b]vn ls s}Xs] . d'n] ;f]dkltof cleg t/] d'/L nu}n] /f]O6L /x] px];] pm g} b]vn s}Xs] cKgx]+ lrt km]g a'emfOn . ;f]dkltof cfa cf+u df/s 5f]/s] /f]Ole/n b]Vs] ls;gf km]g cfa cKgx]+ ;Dx/s] a}7\/xn vl6ofk/ . ;f]dkltofx] pm aft k'5\nsd] plxx] kZtf] km]g nlUn;, d} oL aft k'F5s] ulNt s}n] s}Xs] . cf] lw/];] cfkg a}7n vl6ofk/;] p7s] cFUgf cf]/ lgs/gf ;f]Frn . cFugfd] 5fjf 3/s lk;f}6L lt/ a}7n /lx; . pm leQ/ x'Ons ;Ss' lqmofsnfk rfn kfOn . cfkg bfO{x]

/f]O6 ;'gs] pm s}of}rf] t] df]sf ;f]em emfFlsofs] km]g x]/n] /x] . bfO{–afas xfnt b]Vs] pm km]g 3/s lk;f}6Llt/ a}7n dg]–dg] vf]a /f]On . px];] cf]s/ d'x km]g cFwf/ /lx; . ha ls;gf cfkg 5fjfx] b]vn . d'x cFwf/ b]vn t] cf]s/ dg hns u}ln; . 5fjf km]g xdf/ aft ;'gn s}Xs] . ta pm cf]s/ cfzo a'ems nu xlNxNn] k'F5n . …5fjf t} oxfF sf s6]{ < cSs]nL .Ú pm hjfkm b]xn …g} s'5, cf]:t] a}7n at'F .Ú pxL;] w]/ pm s'5 g} af]nn . ls;gf km]g pxL Hofbf k'5gf lxDdt g} s}n . cf] cf]xfF;] ;/f;/ af/L cf]/ rnfu}n . ls;gf ;/f;/ u}ns cf]/;] cf]s/ 5fjfx] xn's nlUn; . sf s/] ls pxLx] afaf cleg k'F57 ls s}Xs] 8/ /lx; d'n] g} k'F5ln; . pm cfkg afaO{x] kf5];] x]/n . ax't lg/fz b]vn g]+ufO{;] . cfkg afas g}/fZotf cf] leQ/ bfO{x] /f]O6L /xn ;'gs] cf]S/f] cfFlvd;] cfF; r'Xu}ln; . cfF; r'lX6sL pm oxf]+/– cf]+xf]+/ lr6fOn dg}gx], Sof] cfF; r'x6 b]vn ls s}Xs] .

Sof] dg}gx] g} b]vn cf] cKg]+x]+ ;Gtf]if dxz'; s}n . pm cfkg dgx] 7Dx]+ g} ;]Ss] 3fl/d] afFwn abf{ 5f]/s] xfFsn rxf}gf cf]/ . abf{ cfu]–cfu] pm kf5]–kf5] g]+U6L /xn, g]U6L /xn . t/] d'/L nu}n] cfkg alxlgof b'vlgos lrGtf xf] bfO{–afas b;f b]Vs] lrGtfd] . oxf]+/ lhDbfl/gs] dgd] 8/, eo, qf; ax{6L /lxg cf] ul/a yf?gx] s}l;s] 7]sfg nu}gfxf] s}Xs] ;Nnfx km]g s}7fF . sGb]j/f aEgs cfem /fte/ gL+b g} kln{; . /fte/ oxf]+/–cf]xf]+/ s/f]6 n]x], gL+b Ps sRrL g} kln{; . pm 3g'–3g' cd/ j:tLd] x'On xTof ;Dem], cf] ufpFd] cKg] km]g ul/a sd}ogx] b]xn b'Mv, r]nLa]l6gs] OHht n'6ns, s}of}+ hGx'gx] ax't axfgfd] gSsnL tD;'s s/}ns cf] C0f lt/] g} ;]Ss] p7Ljf; s}ns, cfkg ;f]+rnx; sfd g} s?Oogx] sf]+/f{, nf7L nu}ns, h]s/ kL8f;] b'O{ rf/ hgx'gs] t] df}t] x'Ons km]g pxLx] cfem' sfNxL s}nsx; ofb cfOl6;, pm 3g' cd/j:tL ;Dem7\ . ufpF 5f]/s] ;b/d'sfd eUgf ;f]+r7, 3g' cfkg cf]q ;DklQ cf] ufpF 5f]/s] hfO g} ;]Sgfx; nlU7; . pm km]g;] s/f]6 abnn\ cf] nDdf ;fF; n]xn . …px Û gL+b klg stf x/fof] <Ú k+H/] ;'6n uf]l;lgofF cf]s/ af]n dhf;] g} a'l‰n; sfx'g cf] k'F5 dln{; .…s] eGg' ef] <Ú sGb]j/f cfkg uf]l;lgos af]n ;'Gs] em:sn cf] cf]S/] cf]/ 3'ds] cSds}6L …d}n] s] eg] / <Ú pN6] k|Zgf s}n . cf]s/ uf]l;lgofF cf]s/ ;Ss' aft :ki6;] g} a'‰n];] km]g s'5 a'emnx; nfun /lx; cf] km]g af]n …tkfO{ /ft e/L ;'Tg' efÚ5}g ls Sof xf] <Ú pm cfkg uf]l;lgos aft ;'gs] cfp/ em:sn 9s–9s, 9s–9s hLp s/] nlUn; . pm dg]–dg] ;f]rn oL df]/ ;Ss' k6f kfu}n ls sf < tAaf]k/ pxLx] cfkg aft g'SjfOs nu …d}n] s] eg] / <Ú km]g;] px] aft bf]X¥ofOn . …v} Û t gL+b klg ============== . eg]/ ;'g]Ú cfkg cg'dflgt cfjfh ;'gn atfOn . …xt\ Û nf6L . d t ;kgf b]lv/fÚy], ltdLn] d]/f] ;kgf lauf¥of] .Ú cfkg aft bf];/ cf]/ df]/n cf] …nf} ;'t .Ú slt cKg] km]g Ps kfFh/ ljN6n . ufpFd] emgfemg d'uL{ af;] nUnfF . sGb]j/f Ps gL+b g} ;'Tn] /x] . v]GXjfd] bf}/L 8}gf /lx; . d'uL{ af]NtL lsn sd}ogx] p7fO{ hpOof lhDb/jf cfem hufO{ hfO{ ;]Sgf cf]q lxDdt g} s}n . Ps dgt] sln; . sd}ogx] p7fs] bf}+/L bfFO{ k7fpF d'n] pm em6;] cd/j:tL ;Demn . cf] r'df u}n . oxf]+/ cf]s/ uf]l;lgofF cfp/ lbg t] d'uL{ af]N6L ls sd}ogx] hufO{ hfO6 cfem sf x'On al6g g} uf]X/fO{ 7'O{6 < ls la:/f bnf{+ . cf] ;D‰jOgf lx;fan] …P Û ;'Gg' ef], sd}ofx?sf] p7g] a]nf ePg / <Ú …yfxf 5 ltdLn] ;Demfpg' kb}{g . ltdL ;'t .Ú af]nd] 7lgs lg/f;tf /lx; . …x}g xf] s] efÚ5 cfh tkfOsf] <Ú pT;'stfk"j{s k'5n cf]s/ uf]l;lgofF . …cf]X Û ltdLnfO{ d s] eg'F < ltdL r'k nfu]/ ;'t .Ú pm 7lgs lrDd/ af]nd] af]n . …x}g vlnXofgdf ePsf] wfg sn] bfFpg] xf] lg <Ú pm km]g sd}ogx] hufO hfP s}Xs] v]GXjs aft ;'gfOn . …cf]X xf] xf]x, ltdL;+u g;lsg] ef], n d p7] .Ú sx6L p7n cf] af/ lgs/n . afx]/ s}ofFsl' rn cfFw/ /x] . h"/–h"/ jofn ax] . ufpFs s'Ss'/ saf]–haf] e'Sns cfjfh cfP sn];] d'uL{e/ emgfemg af]lnt . sGb]j/f cFUgfd] cfs] rf?cf]/ 3'Ds] x]/n . pm cfkg sfd s}gf sd}ogx] ;f]+rn cf] emNof;;] km]g cd/j:tL ;Demn . km]g;] dgd] 8/ nlUn; tAaf] cfkg v]GXjfd] w}n wfg cf] sd}ogx] ;dems] cKg]–cKg] a/a/fOn …x}g P Û oL yf?x? klg ;lRrs} dflQg nfu] ls Sof xf], olt a]nf;Dd sf]O p7\ofÚ5}g .Ú pm bf]wf/d] k/n . p7fO{ hfp sn];] t}Xsf] gf dlxx km]g cd/j:tLs gGgx]+ djf{ /lvxL . s}Xs] ;Dem] cf] cKg]+x]+ ljZjf;d] /x] . cf] ;f]+r] …x}g d]/f sd}ofx? To:tf] unf{g h:tf] nfUb}g , ;a} OdfGbf/ 5g . d}n] pgLx?sf] s] lauf/]sf] 5' / <Ú pm cfkgx] k|Zg k'F5n . pm Psa]/ cKg]–cKg] cFUgfd] cSs]nL d':SofOn . …d]/f oL OdfGbf/ sd}ofx? s]xL ug{ ;Sb}g . slt ;f]emf 5g ljr/fx? Û d}n] h:tf] hf]t] klg cflv/ d]/} u'0fufg ufpF5g . b'Mv k¥of] eg] d]/} cfFugdf 6'kn ' S' s cfO{ k'U5g . d}n] pgLx?nfO{ ug'{ ;xof]u u/]sf] 5' eg] d]/f] lj?4df pgL

s;/L cfpg ;S5g .Ú pm cfkgx] ax't OdfGbf/ ;Demn . …t/, === .Ú pm lj6n lbgd] cfkg s}n anfTsf/, zf]if0f, bdg, xTof cf] k|x/L k|zf;g nufs] sd}og pKk/ s}n bdg ;dems] em:sn . …t/, d}n] Pp6f uNtL t u/]s} xf] Sof xf] . vlr{xjfsf] kl/jf/n] dnfO{ kf]n nufpF5g . lhp/VgnfO{ klg b'Mv lbP+ . ;d'Gb/ === .Ú pm nDdf ;fF; tfgn cf] oL ;Ss' aft ;dems] 8/fOn . cd/ j:tLs] 36gf;] pxLx] cleg emSemf]/] nlUn; . pm cFugfd] 56k6–56k6 s/6f oxf]+/–cf]xf]+/ . /ft cleg cFwf/s'e af . pm cfkg lj6n lbgs] aft ;f]+rs] cf]:t] 6xn6f . g]+u]a]/ s'5 vkm{/}n];] km]g em:s7 . pm cFugfd] 6xN6L /x] cf]xf]+/ vRof{xfg /fts] u}of 5'ts] oxf]+/ cf]+xf]+/ 5'5jfOtx] . sGb]j/f cfkg w"gd] /x] px] ;do u}of PSkmfn] cf]S/] kFH/] lgs/n . sGb]j/f ememSs] …cO h]O{ Û df¥of] .Ú s}Xs] dGs] lrNnfOn . lrNnfO6 ;'gs] cf]s/ uf]l;lgofF eesn p7ln; . cFugf cfs] …s] ef] <Ú …s] x'g' / < x]/g of] /fF/L ufO{, emGb} df/]g .Ú u}ofx] b]v}6L af]n . …lx8\g;' , laxfg–laxfg cz'e arg af]Ng' x'G5 .Ú u}ofx] /fF/L s}Xs] sns cf]/;] cz'e nlUn; . cf]s/ uf]l;lgofF xfF7 ks/s] leQ/ n}u}ln; . b'g' hfg] leQ/ u}nfF . /ft cfa lw/]–lw/] cf]h/f/ x'O6L /x] . s'5a]/d] cf]h/f/ km]g x'On . sGb]j/f /fte/ hUns laxfg x'O6 aNn] lgbfOn . uNnLd] dg} cfkg sfd]d nfun laNufO6 . hGgL dg} sf]O{ cfkg 3f/Ld] uf]a/ sflx{6, sf]O{ s'jfd] kfgL e/] hfO6 cf] cfO6, 7f]l/s b"/ v]Gxjfd] bf}+/L bFjOogs] af]n cfP dfnL 3'Dns . sGb]j/f h'g slg{lbof /ft k/nx; lgbfOn af laxgL laxfg nufs] . cf]s/ sd}og cfem sGb]j/f hufO g} u}n];] km]g cKg]+x]+ p7s] u}/VnfF . vf]GXjfd] ;Ss' sd}og cKg]–cKg] af6 aTjfO6, …cfem sGb]j/s sf x'On al6; hufO{ g} cfOn < cfp/ lbg 6] Ps gL+b ;'U3'/s] ;'Tn] g} /af] 6Aa]+x]+ hufO cfk'u7 . nlsg cfem 6] cf]s/ Ps zab\ g} ;'g] ldnn .Ú 5'sfg af]nn . …g} cfOn 7Ls] s}n\ sd;]sd cfem gL+b k'ufs] 6] ;'t] ldnn . d}t] hufO{ cfO7\ s}Xs] lgW/v ;'T6x'F . kf5] a'lx{of c/]pm cf]H/f/ x'u}n . s}Xs] uf]X/fO nfun t] p7\ n'F . lbg p7\ /Vn] /x] . ;'w/' –d'w/' p7n'F cf] abf{ 5f]/s] v]GxjfF cf]/ 6sfb]nF' . sGb]j/s sf}gf] ;'G3'gf g} ldnn . dg]–dg] 8/ nfun, s]gL cf]Xh"g s'n cfs] ul/ofO7 ls sf <Ú b}Xtfg vF‰nfF af]NnfF . …c/] hLg 8/fp, s'5 lj/fd cf]/fd k/n x'O{, sxfF cfO{ .Ú ;fGTjfgf b]xn 5'sfg . …c/] hLg sxL, sGb]j/s afg t] hGn]+x]+ a6L, sf}gf] sfd lrt–pt g} a'l‰7;, cO6Llsn em/–em/ ul/ofO{ nfu7 . d} t] /fdf]–/fd oL sf]lx{O{;] ldR5f /Vn'F .Ú cv}gn] 3fgs kf5 d6L{ af]nn . …sGb]j/s sf aft aTjOaL, oL sf]lx{of dg}s lhGuL g} k}n] xf], kz] xf] .Ú …xfF xf] ;xL snL cKg] ;xL kz] xf] .Ú 3fgf x]/6L, 7lgs 3fgf lgv/n x; nlUn; cf] 3fgf p:/fO{ s}Xs] abf{ cf]X6fO{n . 3fgf dg;] . b'g' hfg] 3fgf p:/fO{ nUnfF . oxf]+/ sGb]j/s asf{ bfb' uf]kL/d0f -r6\snjf s}Xs] sl7; cf]s/ sd}og ._ 87\s/nx; sGb]j/s cFUgfd] cfs] uf]X/fO7 . …P Û dfOnf, sfF 5; <Ú eEsnx; sf]7d;] af]nn …lsg / h]7f <Ú …v} Û lsg xf] lsg cfh dnfO{ t s:tf] nflu/fÚ5 . tnfO{ e]6\g laxfg} cfO{ k'u]+ . s] 5 t]/f] xfn va/ <Ú …s] x'g' / < ;a} t tkfO{nfO{ yfx} 5 .Ú cfkg lj:t/fdgd] x6/–k6/ p7\6L af]nn cf] cfkg wf]tL ;jtL{ lgS/n cFugf cf]/ . …sxfFaf6 xf] cfh laxfg} kfNg' ef] <Ú crDd dG6L . …s] eg'F / dfOnf, dnfO{ t cfh /ft e/L gL+Gb| nfu]g .Ú 7lgs efj's x'O6L af]nn . …lsg / < bfh' .Ú cKg] km]g /fte/ ;'t] g} ;]Sns cf] bfb's xfnt km]g cf]:t] /ns cf]/;] cleg pT;'s x'O6L k'5n . …v} Û s] eg'F /, ;fx|} cz'e ;kgf b]v]+ dfOnf .Ú d'/L p7fs] sGb]j/s cf]/ x]/6L af]nn . …s:tf] cz'e <Ú cleg pT;'s x'O6L k'5n . cf] cFugfd] w}n s';L{d] a}7] slt …bfh" otf a;]/ s'/f ug'{; g .Ú s';L{d] a}76L gDdf ;fF; km]/n cf] t/] d'/L nu}n] lrdf u}n . t/] d'/L nu}n] pm sf sf ;f]Frn . a6fpm ls g} s}Xs] km]g cfkg dgd] ;f]+rn . pm ax't lg/f; laNufP . …s] ef] / bfh" < eGg'; g .Ú cleg pT;'s cf] cfkg bfb"s xfFnt b]Vs] pm 7f]l/s lg/f; af]nnd] sxn . …w]/} cz'e ;kgf b]v]+ dfOnf, d s;/L ;'gfp tnfO{ <Ú cfFlvd cfFz blgofs] ufn]k/ cfs] 6'Kk;] e'OofFd] r'Xln; . pm g'SjfOx; s}n . d'n] sGb]j/f pm s'n ;a b]vn tAaf] g} b]vnx; s} cf] bf];/ cf]/ x]/x; s/n . cf]S/f] cfFlvs sf]Gjfd] cfFz blgos laNufO{ nlUn; . cfFz pm km]g g} hGgfd]/s] kf]F5n . …x}g s] To:tf] cz'e ;kgf b]Vg' eof] <Ú cfFz Ps xfF7n] kf]+56L af]nn …x]/ dfOnf, ufpFsf yf?x?n] tnfO{ df/]sf] ;kgf b]v]+ . dnfO{ /ftel/ gL+b k/]g . slt v]/ laxfg xf]nf / t]/f] cfpFnf eg]/ ;f]+rL /x] . 8/ /ftL aflx/ lg:sg klg ;s] .Ú gDdf ;fF; 6fgn cf] …/fd–/fd o:tf] slxn] gxf]; .Ú km]g;] cfFlvs cfFz kf]+5n cf] ;'gs ' –;'gs ' /f]Onfun . ==== -nU9f/ cf}/+ cª\sd_

a6\sf]xL

5f]6\sf

k'gf/fd sof{al/Ssf bfª lhNnfs] kl:5p b+uLz/0f ufpF kflnsfs] 8lVvg yf¿ /Hjf b+uLz/0fs] b/af/s] kl:rpd PS7f] ;'sb]jf gfpFs yf¿ ufpF af . pm ufpF d 9lg;] n]s ul/a;ds] yf¿ a}:7 cf] pmx ufpd PSh a'qmxL 5f]6\sf yf¿ km] a}:7f . Psl8g ufpFs ;Ss'h 9fg 8fv ;]Sns k]G8\of vfO6Nx . px Aofnf kxf/;] PS7f] hf]Uof cfOn lrD6f cf] nf}sf n]s lev dª\6L, larf/ lev dfËs 8]Vv ufpFs ;Ah ldNv pm hf]Uo lsp 9fg, sf]lSg, lsp nfxL d;|L, lsph Gjfg uxF'

Hofs/ 3/ Hof af6g px 8]n . hf]Uof Ajfs lg :ofsn . hf]Uof px ufpF a};n . l8ge/ lev dfÎ cfg cf] px ufpFd 9/ . s/6 s/6 hf]Uof 9lg x'On . ufpFs :jfh dg}g\ 8]Vv hf]Uof aneb| dg dg :jfr le/n oL ufpFs dg}Gs] hUuf cfkg gfpFd sl;v s/}gf xf] s}v . hf]Uos :jfrn hl;gkm] x'Oln; . hf]Uof pm ufpFs ;A;] a/f lhD8jf{ agn aneb| . ufpFs ;a /}6L aGn .

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o; dlGb/ af]nadwfdsf] nflu k|Voft dflgG5 . sl/j kfFr lsnf]ld6/ 6f9f jf0fu+uf vf]nfaf6 hn NofpFbf 3;|]/ xftn] 6]s]/ tf}n]Zj/ dxfb]jsf] dlGb/ ;Dd hn NofP/ r9fpg] ub{5g\ . tf}lnxjf glhs / x]sf] c/ f}/ f g/ }gfk'/ sf] b/ af/ ko{6gsf] nflu csf]{ uGtAo :yn xf] . c/ f}/ fsf]6 b/ af/ hxbLsf] c/ f}/ f g/ }gfk'/ ufpFb]lv pQ/ tkm{ / x]sf] rf}/ af6 cUnf] k|frLg kvf{n tyf kvf{n aflx/ k|frLg eugfjz]if / Ogf/ x? / x]sf 5g\ . k|frLg eugfjz]ifsf OF6f, efF8fs'8fsf 6'qmf tyf 9'+ufx? oqtq b]Vg ;lsG5 . ToxfF k"j{ blIf0fdf OF6f tyf pQ/ klZrddf df6f]sf] cUnf] kvf{nsf] efu b]lvG5 . k'/ ftflTjs:yn ltnf}/ fsf]6 b/ af/ , s'bfg, uf]l6xjf, lgufnLsf]6 kl5 ko{6ssf] nflu csf]{ uGtAo xf] hubLzk'/ tfn . hubLzk'/ tfn g]kfns} ;a}eGbf 7"nf] dfgj lgld{t tyf ljZj l;d;f/ If]qdf ;"rLs[t ePsf] tfn xf] . clxn] hubLzk'/ tfndf Sofgf8f, cd]l/ sf, >Ln+sf, rLgnufot ljleGg d'n'ssf ko{6s k'Ug] u/ ]sf 5g\ . tfndf x]g{ hfg] ko{6sx?sf] nflu xf]d:6]sf] ;]jf klg ;~rfngdf cfPsf] 5 . xf]d:6]df yf? hfltsf nf]slk|o vfgf 3f]+uL, nf]sn s'v'/ f, l9s/ L, lrr/ , vf]l/ of, xfF;sf] 5f]Onf ;d]t vfg kfOG5 . c;f]h dlxgfdf hubLzk'/ tfndf 3'Dg cfpg] r/ f udL{ dlxgfsf] z'?jft;Fu} kms{g] ub{5g\ . ljleGg d'n'ssf Ps ;o @* eGbf a9L k|hfltsf r/ fr'?ËL, $^ k|hfltsf df5f tyf b'n{e hnr/ x?sf] a;f]af; / x]sf] hubLzk'/ tfn cfhef]ln ko{6sx?sf] uGtJosf ?kdf ljsf; ePsf] 5 . lzju9L r'/ ] >[+vnfsf] kxf8 k|frLg ;Eotfsf]

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w/ f]x/ e"ld dflgG5 . o; If]qdf slkn dxlif{sf] tkf]e"ld dflgG5 . h'g 7fpF bfª / slknj:t' lhNnfsf] ;Ldf If]q r'/ ] kxf8df kb{5 . r'/ ] kxf8sf] r'r'/ f] lzju9Lsf] prfO ;fd'lb|s ;txaf6 Ps xhf/ rf/ ;o (! ld6/ / x]sf] 5 . / fhdfu{ wfg vf]nfaf6 tLg 306fsf] psfnf] k}bn ofqfdf k'lug] lzju9L dlGb/ df wfgvf]nfsf] lzjfno gaGbf;Dd k|To]s lzj/ flqdf 7"nf] d]nf nfUg] ub{Yof] . slknj:t' / bfª lhNnfsf] ;LdfjtL{ If]qx?sf] ;a} eGbf cUnf] kxf8df / x]sf] lzju9Laf6 lxdfn, t/ fO{, r'/ ] kxf8sf] w]/ } >[+vnf, b]pv'/ L pkTosf / Ko'7fg, c3f{vfFrL lhNnfsf] w]/ } 8fF8fsf8f cjnf]sg ug{ ;lsG5 . k|fs[lts / d0fLo jftfj/ 0f cg'ej ug]{x?sf nflu lzju9Ln] kxf8nfO{ af]s]/ t/ fO{sf] d}bfgL efunfO{ sfvdf / fv]/ a;]sf] 5 eGg] efg x'G5 . / flqsf] ;dodf lzju9Laf6 ef/ tLo zx/ df / ]nuf8L s'b]sf], lah'nL an]sf] lemlnldnL jftfj/ 0f b]Vg ;lsG5 . lzju9Ldf ;ltb]jLsf] lha|f] ktg ePsf] hgljZjf; ul/ G5 . ko{6sx?nfO{ n'lDagL / slknj:t'sf] k'/ ftflTjs :ynx?sf] e|d0f ug{ oftfoftsf] ;'ljwf 5 . sf7df8f+}af6 e}/ xjf;Dd xjfO hxfhdf cfP/ e}/ xjf b]lv ;8s oftfoftsf ;fwg k|of]u ug{ ;lsG5 . ef/ tLo e"ldaf6 n'lDagL / ltnf}/ fsf]6 cfpg] ko{6sn] ;'gf}nL gfsfsf] k|of]u ug{ ;S5g\ . t];|f] d'n'ssf ko{6sx?nfO{ a:g vfg s'g} ;d:of 5}g . e}/ xjf, n'lDjgL / tf}lnxjfdf xf]6nx?sf] ;'ljwf 5 . cfGtl/ s ko{6sx?nfO{ klg n'lDagL / slknj:t' e|d0fsf] nflu s'g} ;d:of 5}g . a'6jn, e}/ xjf x'Fb} cyjf uf]?l;+u], ltnf}/ fsf]6 eP/ klg e|d0f ug{ ;S5g\ .

k|]/s k|;+u

k|ltef kl/ro

…Tof] lbg g} hLjgdf ;a}eGbf v'zL ePsf] lbg lyof]Ú ;fgf] uNtL g} 7"nf] uNtLsf] sf/0f aG5 k|:t'ltM Ps/ fh e08f/ L

g]kfnL g[Tosf] cfsfzdf pbfPsf gIfqx?dWo] Ps x'g\ ;/ f]h CMYK

/ ]UdL . of] If]qdf k|j]z ug'{sf] s'g} vf; sf/ 0f eg] 5}g pgL;Fu, t/ klg

g[Tosf] If]qdf pgL hld;s]sf 5g\ . :s"n k9\b} ubf{ @)^# ;fnlt/ ;fyLx?sf] cg'/ f]wdf g[To l;Sg cfPsf pgnfO{ @)^% ;fnaf6 t'n;Lk'/ l:yt …bf]efg ;f+:s[lts snf k'~hÚdf g[To l;sfpg] df}sf ldNof] . To;} qmddf klxnf] k6s :6]r ;f] b]vfpg] cj;/ h'¥of] . lgDtf] :jLsfb}{ cfkm"n] l;sfpFb} u/ ]sf efOalxgLx?nfO{ lnP/ xfk'/ ] dxf]T;jdf k'u]sf pgn] cfkm\gf] k|ltefsf] klxnf] :jfb rfVg] df}sf kfP . pgsf] rrf{ r'lnof], bz{sx?sf] tfnL / x'l6ª clg cfof]hsn] lbPsf] ;Ddfgn] pgnfO{ of] If]qdf emg} ulxl/ P nfUg k|]l/ t u¥of] eG5g\– …Tof] lbg g} hLjgdf ;a}eGbf v'zL ePsf] lbg lyof] .Ú To;kl5 eg] pgn] cfkm\gf] g[To ofqfnfO{ cem ulx/ fOaf6 lng yfn] . cfkm\gf] cEof;nfO{ lj:tf/ kfb}{ nu] . of] If]qdf k|j]z u/ ];Fu} dgdf

s]xL u/ ]/ b]vfpg] ;+sNk t lyof] g}, To;}a]nfb]lv pgsf] dgdf Pp6f x'6\ x'6L k}bf x'g yfNof] . pgn] ;f]r] ca eg] Do"lhs lel8of] v]Ng'k5{ . k|sfz lk|o s';'Dofsf] …em/ f}+ l/ xf/ Ú af]nsf] uLtdf ;xfos 8fG;/ sf] e"ldsfaf6 ofqf cf/ De u/ ]sf pgn] clxn];Dd %) eGbf a9L Do"lhs lel8of]sf] d'Vo e"ldsfdf clego ul/ ;s]sf 5g\ eg] b'O{ ;oeGbf a9L Do"lhs lel8of]sf] g[To lgb]{zg u/ ]sf 5g\ . pgn] clego u/ ]sf Do""lhs lel8of] dWo] tLg jif{ cufl8 ltns cf]nL / l8nf j:ofnsf] :j/ df / x]sf] …/ fKtL t/ ]/ Úsf] tLh ljz]if Do""lhs lel8of]n] / fd|f] ahf/ kfof] bz{sx?dfem . To;}n] pgnfO{ cem rrf{sf] prfO lbnfof]] .

To;kl5sf lbgx?df cf/ f]x cj/ f]x / x] klg kl5Nnf] r/ 0fdf eg] ut bz}+lt/ lzj kl/ of/ sf] …b'lgofÚ / df3b]lv x]dGt lzlz/ sf] :j/ df / x]sf]

…d k/ b]zLÚ sf] Do""lhs lel8of]n] eg] ahf/ df / fd}| rrf{ sdfPsf 5g\ . pgL eG5g\– …cfkm""n] d]xgt ug]{ xf] . ;kmntf lbnfpg] lhDdf bz{ssf] xf] . h]xf];\ bz{sx?n] b]vfpg'' ePsf] cfsif{0fdf ;Gt''i6 5'' .Ú pgL ;kmn 8fG;/ dfq geP/ s''zn k|lzIfs klg x'g\ . pgn] g[To l;sfPsf w|'j sd]8L, ;fof e08f/ L, bLlksf 9sfn, uf]ljGb ljjznufotsf bh{g a9L snfsf/ clxn] ahf/ sf] rrf{df 5g\ . pgL eG5g\– …cfkm}n] l;sfPsf ;fyLx?sf] ;kmntf b]Vbf lgs} v''zL nfU5 .Ú kl5Nnf] r/ 0fdf eg] pgL g[To k|lzIf0f;Fu;Fu} k|b]z g+= % df / x]sf g[To tyf ufog ;DaGwL n''s]sf k|ltefx?nfO{ phfu/ ug]{ p2]Zosf ;fy cfof]hgf x'g nfu]sf] …k|b]z g+= % 6k ! 8flG;ª P08 l;ª\luª :6f/ @)&$Ú sfo{qmdsf] tof/ Ldf h''6]sf 5g\ .

gf}z]/ jf O/ fgsf cToGt} Gofok|]dL afbzfx lyP . ;fgf]–;fgf] s'/ fdf klg Gofosf] t'nf pgsf] xftdf / xg] uYof{] . ;a}eGbf w]/ } Wofg pgL cfˆgf] cfr/ 0fdfly / fVg] uy]{ . Psk6s afbzfx h+undf ;o/ ug{sf] nflu uP . pgsf] ;fydf s]xL gf]s/ x? klg lyP . 3'Dbf–3'Db} pgLx? zx/ eGbf w]/ } 6f9f k'u] . ToxfF afbzfxnfO{ ef]s nfUof] pgn] cfˆgf ;]jsx?nfO{ eg]– æoxfF ef]hg agfpg] Joj:yf u/ .Æ vfgf ToxL+ tof/ eof] . afbzfx ha vfgf vfg a;] t/sf/Ldf g"g sd nfUof] . pgn] cfˆgf ;]jsx?nfO{ eg]– æhfpm ufpFaf6 yk g"g lnP/ cfpm .Æ s]xL cufl8 ufpF lyof] .

Pshgf gf]s/ hfFb} lyof] ta afbzfxn] eg]– æx]/ hlt g"g NofpF5f} lg To;sf] k};f rflxF lbg ge'Ng" .Æ afbzfxsf] o:tf] s'/ f ;'g]/ gf]s/ n] pgLtkm{ x]¥of] / eGof]– æ;/ sf/ olt yf]/ } g"gsf] klg k};f s;n] nUnf / ,

tkfO{+ o;sf] lrGtf lsg ug{'x'G5 <Æ afbzfxn] eg]– æxf]Og ltdL p;nfO{ k};f lbP/ } cfpg" .Æ gf]s/ n] 7"nf] cfb/ ;Fu eGof]– æxh'/ nfO{ h;n] g"g lbg]5 p;nfO{ s]xL klg km/ s kg]{5}g pN6} v'zL x'g]5 . ls pm cfˆgf] afbzfxsf] ;]jfdf cfˆgf] cd"No of]ubfg lbO/ x]sf] 5 .Æ ta afbzfxn] eg]– æof] s'/ f ge'n ls ;fgf]–;fgf] lrhn] g} 7"nf] lrh aG5 . ;fgf] uNtLn] 7"nf] uNtLsf] nflu af6f] vf]lnlbG5 . olb d}n] s'g} ?vaf6 Pp6f kmn l6k]+ eg] d]/ f l;kfxLx?n] Tof] ?vsf] Pp6f klg kmn 5f]8\g] 5}gg\ cem} OGwgsf] nflu eg]/ ?v} klg sf6\ g ;S5g\ . 7Ls xf] Pp6f kmnsf] s'g} d"No gx'g ;S5 . t/ of] s'/ fn] slt 7"nf] cGofo x'g;S5 of] s'/ f Vofn u/ ]sf 5f} < hf] zf;gsf] u2Ldf a:5 lg pm x/ 38L rgfvf] / xg'k5{ .Æ k|:t'lt M t'kmfgafa' >]i7 / ]l8of] sfo{qmd zfGt tnfpsf k|:tf]tf CMYK

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@)&$ ;fn r}t !) ut] zlgjf/

(Mar. 24, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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;efd'vnfO{ 1fkgkq df;' / c08fdf Ko'7fg cfTdlge{/ 3f] / fxL, ( r} t -o';_– 3f] / fxL–& ;f+} l8of/sf] ;/f{–;f} +l8of/ hf] 8\g] d'Vo ;8s sfnf] kq] ug{ dfu ub{} :yfgLox?n] ljleGg a'“bf;lxtsf] 1fkgkq ;efd'v s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fnfO{ a'emfOPsf 5g\ . ;f} +l8of/ 3f] / fxL–& lgjf;L dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf g] tf a'l4ksfz rf} w/L -;lrg_ sf] cu'jfOdf ;efd'v dx/fnfO{ pQm ;8sv08 sfnf] kq] ug{ cfux ub{} ljleGg dfu;lxtsf] 1fkgkq a'emfOPsf] xf] .

1fkgkqdf ;f+} l8of/sf] k'/ fgf] / h] 7f] ljBfno dflj ;f} +l8of/nfO{ kfljlws lzIffnosf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{ sfo{qmd;lxt cfjZos ah] 6 5'6\ofpg kxn ug'{kg] {, ;f} +l8of/sf] tNnf]

a]/f]huf/sf] nfOg M sf]l/og efiff k/LIff lbg Unf]jn cfOPdO{ a}+s 3f]/fxLdf /fh:j a'emfpg nfOgdf a;]sf o'jfx? . /f]huf/Lsf nflu sf]l/of hfg rfxg] hf]s;}n] klg /fh:j hDdf u/]/ sf]l/og efiff k/LIff pQL0f{ ug'{kg]{ x'G5 . tl:j/ M s'nbLk Gof}kg]

o'jfx?sf] Ifdtf ljsf;df of] u klzIfs lzlj/ ;dfkg /fHosf] nufgL cfjZos o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, ( r} t . o'jfx?sf] Ifdtf ljsf;df /fHon] nufgL nufpg'kg{] a'wjf/ ndxLdf cfof] lht sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLx?n] hf] 8 lbPsf 5g\ . ndxL h] ;Lh / b] pv'/ L df] afOn ;+3sf] ;+o'Qm cfof] hgfdf ePsf] AolQmTj ljsf; tyf pb\3f] if0fsnf tflnd ;dfkg sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] o'jfx?sf] Ifdtf ljsf; ug{ /fHon] nufgL nufpg'kg{] df hf] 8 lbOPsf] xf] . b] pv'/ L df] afOn ;+3sf cWoIf hfu] Zj/ a:ofnsf] cWoIftf Pj+ b] pv'/ L pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf /Tgk;fb

ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Nb} kd'v cltly zfxn] of] un] dflg;nfO{ lg/f] uL, :j:y / k'mlt{nf] agfpg] x“'bf x/] s AolQmn] of] u l;Sg h?/L /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] of] un] dflg;sf] hLjgdf ;sf/fTds ;f] rsf] ljsf; ug{] atfpg'eof] . r} t # ut] af6 z'? ePsf] ;ft lbg] of] u lzlj/df #! hgfsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

3f] / fxL, ( r}t . 3f] / fxLdf ;ft lbg] of] u klzIfs lZflj/ z'qmjf/ ;dfkg ul/Psf] 5 . of] u klzIfs e'k] Gb clwsf/Lsf] cWoIftf tyf kt~hnL of] u ;ldlt g] kfnsf s] GbLo ;b:o k] d zfxsf] kd'v cfltYotf Pj+ /fKtL c~rn kef/L zf/bf kf] v] nsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf

>] i7sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub{} kd'v cltly >] i7n] o'jfx?sf] Ifdtf ljsf; ug{ /fHon] gLlt lgdf{0f u/] / nufgL nufpg'kg{] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf tflndsf kd'v klzIfs kqsf/ s] kL l3ld/] , ndxL h] ;Lhsf cWoIf v] d/fh l3ld/] , lgjt{dfg cWoIf j;Gts'df/ e08f/L, kqsf/ bz/y l3ld/] , /fw] Zofd u'Ktf nufotsf jQmfx?n] dGtAo AoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd ;+of] hs eLd e';fnsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng b] pv'/ L df] afOn ;+3sf dxf;lrj /fh] zs'df/ u'Ktfn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

bfdf] b/ ;8snfO{ l/ª/f] 8sf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{'kg{] , :jf:Yo rf} sLnfO{ cfjZos hgzlQm / z} øof;lxt c:ktfn agfpg'kg{] , l;+rfO{sf] kaGw ug{ af] l/ªx? :yfkgf ug{'kg{] nufotsf dfux? pNn] v ul/Psf 5g\ .

1fkgkq a'em\b} bfª If] q g+= @ sf kltlglw;ef ;b:o;d] t /xg'ePsf ;efd'v dx/fn] ;8s sfnf] kq] ug{ gof“ cfpg] ah] 6df ;dfj] z ug{sf nflu kxn ug{] atfpg'eof] . pQm j8fsf] af/] df cfkm"nfO{ w] / } s'/ f yfxf /x] sf] eGb} ;f+} l8of/df kfljlws lzIffno :yfkgf ug{] b] lv l;+rfO{sf nflu l8k af] l/ªsf] nflu kxn ug{] cfZjf;g lbg'eof] .

df]tLlaGb'sf] lgMz'Ns zNolqmof Ko'7fg, ( r} t -o';_– :ju{åf/L gu/kflnsfn] gu/ If] qsf df] tLlaGb'sf la/fdLsf] lgMz'Ns zNolqmof ul/lbPsf] 5 . tLglbg] cf“vf lzlj/ cfof] hgf u/L gu/kflnsfn] Ps ;o $@ hgfsf] df] tLlaGb'sf] lgMz'Ns zNolqmof u/] sf] 5 . …o;cl3 ul/Psf] cf“vf k/LIf0f lzlj/df b'O{ ;o &@ hgfdf df] tLlaGb' e] l6of] Ú– gu/kflnsfsf kd'v g] qaxfb'/

/f] sfon] eGg'eof] – …pgLx?nfO{ g} nlIft u/] / lgMz'Ns zNolqmof lzlj/ ;~rfng ul/Psf] xf] . n'lDagL g] q lj1fg cWoog klti7fg e} / xjf, >L/0f clDasf cf“vf c:ktfn e} / xjf, g] kfn g] qHof] lt ;+3 Ko'7fg, k:tfljt g/] Gb ufoqL cf“vf c:ktfn lah'jf/, g] kfn /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6L df08jL pkzfvfsf] kfljlws ;xsfo{df lzlj/ ;~rfng ul/Psf] xf] .

dfwj kf]vn]

g'dfgGb cfrfo{

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o; ;+:yfsf cWoIf s0f{axfb'/ dx/fsL ddtfdoL cfdf Pj+ o; ;+:yfsf z'elrGts cf]ljGb dx/fsf] xh'/cfdf ledfs'df/L dx/fsf] oxL @)&$ r}t ! ut]sf lbg *% jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL ddf{xt ePsf 5f} + . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f} + .

dfwj kf]v]n

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gu/ 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yf kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf=–!$,!% bfª

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o; ljBfnonfO{ cf=j= @)&$÷)&% sf] nflu lh=lz=sf= bfªaf6 cg''bfg kfKt k'':tsfno lgdf{0f ug{ cfjZos k'':tsx? rflxPsf]n] tkl;n adf]lhdsf sfuhftx?;lxt pknAw u/fpg OR5''s AolQm, kmd{x?nfO{ of] ;""rgf ksflzt ul/G5 . tkl;n !_ ;femf nufot !) eGbfal9 kltli7t ksfzgsf k'':tsx?sf] d''No ;lxtsf] ;""lr / ;x''lnot b//]6 . @_ ;+:yf btf{ u/]sf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk #_ s/ r''Qmf u/]sf] kdf0fsf] kltlnlk $_ pknAw ;""lraf6 ljBfnon] 5gf]6 u/]sf k'':tsx? Ps xKtfleq pknAw u/fpg] kltj4tf %_ b/vf:t b:t''/ ?= %)).– ^_ b/vf:t ldltM @)&$ r}q !) b]lv @)&$ r}q !^ ut];Dd ;Dks{ g+ M (*$$()$)&@, (*)(*!*)(#

jL/]Gb df=lj= Eo"8x/ ;'gk'/

Pj+ ;[hglzn cUof{lgs s[lif tyf dN6L kkf]h kf=ln

t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf=–!, bfª

kl/jf/– bfª 3f]/fxL

xflb{s ;dj] bgf

pxf“sf] egfO 5 . lhNnfdf cfjZos kg{] c08f pTkfbg ;?df/fgL ufp“kflnsf–@ bb] / Ll:yt /fKtL lkm8 P08 x\ofr/L O08:6«Lhn] pTkfbg ub{} cfPsf] xf] . lhNnfe/df ## j6f kf] N6«L kmd{x?af6 jflif{s ?kdf s'v'/ f kfng u/L c08f / df;' pTkfbg ul/b} cfPsf] 5 . b'O{ ;o eGbf a9L kmd{x? l;hgcg';f/ ;~rfng x'g] sfof{non] atfPsf] xf] . lhNnfdf jflif{s?kdf df;'' / c08f pTkfbg / vkt b} lgs a9\b} uPsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

Aofj;flos s'v'/ fkfnsx?sf] ;+Vof;d] t a9\b} uPsf] 5 . oxf“ pTkflbt c08f tyf df;' l5d] sL u'NdL, c3f{vf“rL, /f] Nkfnufotsf lhNnfdf lgof{t ul/b} cfPsf] 5 . lhNnfdf @)%% ;fnb] lv s'v'/ fkfng Joj;fo z'? ul/Psf] xf] .

jL/]Gb df=lj= Eo"8x/ ;'gk'/ k':tsfno lgdf{0f ;DjGwL ;""rgf †

xflb{s ;dj] bgf

;dj]bgf

o; 6f]n lgjf;L tyf ;Nnfxsf/ s0f{axfb'/ dx/fsL ddtfdoL cfdf ledfs'df/L dx/fsf] oxL @)&$ r}t ! ut]sf lbg *% jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL ddf{xt ePsf 5f} + . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f} + .

Ko'7fg, ( r} t -o';_– Ko'7fg s'v'/ fsf] df;' / c08f pTkfbgdf cfTdlge{/ aGb} uPsf] 5 . lhNnfdf Jofj;flos?kd} kf] N6«L Joj;fo ug{] x? a9] ;“u} c08f tyf df;' klg cTolws vkt x'g] / pkef] Qmfsf] dfuadf] lhd :yfgLo:t/af6} cfk"lt{ ePkl5 lhNnf c08f tyf df;'df cfTdlge{/ ag] sf] xf] . lhNnf kz'' ;] jf sfof{no Ko'7fgsf cg';f/ lhNnfleqsf pkef] Qmfsf] dfucg';f/ c08f / df;' :yfgLo txaf6} cfk"lt{ x'“b} cfPsf] 5 .

Ko'7fgdf ut jif{ ! s/f] 8 * nfv $$ xhf/ c08f pTkfbg ePsf] sfof{nosf kfljlws lul//fh kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . tLg xhf/ #^ d] l6«s6g df;' pTkfbg ePsf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lhNnfdf pTkfbg ePsf] c08f / df;'sf] kl/df0fn] cfTdlge{/ tkm{ n} hf“b} u/] sf]

g]kfn ;/sf/

lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, bfª

s[lif ;fdfuL v/Lbsf nflu af]nkq÷lznaGbL b/efpkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf † hGd M

d[To' M @)&$.!@.)$

!(*(.!@.)!

o; ;+:yfsf ;b:o tyf ;Nnfxsf/ s0f{axfb'/ dx/fsL ddtfdoL cfdf ledfs'df/L dx/fsf] oxL @)&$ r}t ! ut]sf lbg *% jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL ddf{xt ePsf 5f} + . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f} + .

lji0f' >]i7 -ufpFn]_ ;lrj

Pj+ ;jf]{bo

o; k=k=g=df=lj e/tk'/ bfªsf lzIfs cleefjs ;+3sf ;b:o /]jtLk;fb l3ld/]sf k'hgLo lktf s]zj/fh pkfWofo -l3ld/]_sf] oxL @)&$ r}t $ ut]sf lbg *% jif{sf] pd]/df b'Mvb lgwg ePsf]n] ljBfno kl/jf/ ddf{xt ePsf] 5 . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

n]v/fh >]i7

lbk]Gb s'= 3tL{

cWoIf

cWoIf– lj=Jo=;

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u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf{] ;]jf uf} td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M v'lj/fd kf} 8]n (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&*

3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f

(*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$

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cWoIf– lz=c=;+3

kwfgfWofks

Pj+ kßf]bo klAns gd'gf df=lj= kl/jf/ e/tk'/, bfª

uf}tdgu/ 3f]/fxL, bfª

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

ljZj/fh cfrfo{ 8f= s[i0f/fh l8=;L

xflb{s ;dj]bgf hGd M !(*(.!@.)!

d[To' M @)&$.!@.)$

o; gjr]tgf z}lIfs af]l8{ª :s'n -x]KkL xf]d_ kf=ln= /fdk'/ bfªsf ;+:yfks z]o/ ;b:o /]jtLk;fb l3ld/] Pj+ z'elrGts sdnk;fb l3ld/]sf k'hgLo lktf s]zj/fh pkfWofo -l3ld/]_sf] oxL @)&$ r}t $ ut]sf lbg *% jif{sf] pd]/df b'Mvb lgwg ePsf] n] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

;+:yfks z]o/ ;b:ox? M a'l4ksfz lwtfn bfdf]b/ kf]v]n >L/fd 3tL{ b]jf kf08] 6+saxfb'/ s'jF/ anb]j kf08] dfwj ;'j]bL

/Ltf l3ld/] rGbaxfb'/ s]=;L= uf]s0f{axfb'/ jnL k]daxfb'/ 8fFuL nId0f kf}8]n zlz/fd uf]/fyf]sL ljkt/fd rf}w/L dfwj kf08] gj/fh kGt t'n;L/fd l3ld/] gj/fh jnL dGh' dx/f s];L tf/faxfb'/ lh=;L= ?knfn rf}w/L ksfz cfrfo{ ;Ltf s]=;L= ledsfGt e08f/L 7fs'/k;fb clwsf/L r"8fdl0f cfrfo{ v]d/fh vgfn

sDkgL cWoIf Pj+ gjr]tgf

cWoIf, lj=Jo=;=

lklG;kn

z}lIfs af]l8{ª -x]KkL xf]d_ :s'n kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf=–@ /fdk'/, bfª

-kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt @)&$÷!@÷ !) ut] _ o; sfof{nosf] cf=j=@)&$÷&% sf] :jLs[t sfo{qmd adf]lhd s[lif ljsf; /0fgLlt cg'udg tyf ;dGjo sfo{qmdtkm{ b}jL ksf]k tyf /fxt Joj:yfkg sfo{qmdsf nflu tkl;n cg';f/sf s[lif ;fdfuLx? cfk'lt{ ug'{kg{] ePsf]n] g]kfn ;/sf/af6 Ohfht kfKt OR5's sDkgL, kmd{ jf ;Knfo;{x?af6 lgDgfg';f/sf] zt{x?sf] clwgdf /xL af]nkq÷lznaGbL b/efpkq k]z ug'{x'g of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . zt{x? M != af] nkq kmf/fd kTo] s ljj/0fsf nflu 5'§f 5'§} ;"rgfdf pNn] lvt b/sf] b:t'/ -lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ lt/L of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) cf} + lbgsf] sfof{no ;do;Dd lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no, bfªaf6 kfKt ug{ ;lsg] 5 . @= af] nkq kyd k6s ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #! cf} + lbgsf] dWofGx !@M)) ah] ;Dd sfof{nodf btf{ u/L ;Sg' kg{] 5 . olb ;f] lbg labf kg{ uPdf nuQ} sfof{no v'Ng] lbg lgwf{l/t ;dodf g} sfof{nodf btf{ u/L ;Sg'kg{] 5 . af] nkq sfof{no kltlglw / af] nkqbftf jf lghsf] kltlglwsf] /f] xj/df ;f] xL lbg ck/fGx !$M)) ah] sfof{nodf vf] lng] 5 . af] nkqbftf jf lghsf] kltlglwsf] pkl:yt gePdf klg af] nkq vf] Ng s'g} afwf kg{] 5} g . #= af] nkq;fy kmd{ tyf gjLs/0f kdf0fkq, Ohfhkq, :yfoL n] vf gDa/ -kfg_, d"No clej[l4 s/ -Eof6_ btf{sf] kdf0fkq, cf=j= )&#÷)&$ sf] cfos/ r'Qmf kdf0fkqsf] kdfl0ft 5fFofklt clgjfo{?kdf k] z ug'{kg{] 5 . $= v/Lb ul/g] ;fdfgsf] :k] lzlkms] zg af] nkqsf] ;"rgfdf pNn] v eP adf] lhd x'g] 5 . %= sfof{non] cfjZos 7x/fodf ;fdfuLsf] gd'gf dfu ug{ ;Sg]5 . ^= af] nkq ;fy saf] n u/] sf] s"n d"Nosf] slDtdf @=% kltztn] x'g] /sd sf] if tyf n] vf lgoGqs sfof{no, bfªsf] g] kfn a} s 3f] / fxL l:yt Psn sf] if w/f} 6L lx=vf=g+= )@&)@))))))))#)))))! df hDdf u/] sf] ;Ssn ef} r/ jf af] nkqsf] clGtd ldltaf6 nfu" x'g] u/L hf/L slDtdf !@) lbg Dofb ePsf] x'g' kg{] 5 . af] nkq :jLs[t ePdf w/f} 6L /sd % kltzt k'¥ofpg' kg{] 5 . &= :jLs[t sfo{qmd yk36 jf s'g} lsl;dsf] ;+zf] wg ePdf ;f] xL adf] lhd x'g] 5 . *= Dofb gfl3 cfPsf, /Lt gk'u] sf / zt{ /flvPsf] k:tfj pk/ s'g} sf/afxL x'g] 5} g . (= af] nkq k"0f{ jf cf+lzs?kdf :jLs[t ug{] gug{] ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ o; sfof{nodf lglxt /xg] 5 . !)= cfk'lt{ ul/g] ;fdfuLx?sf] kfljlws kIfaf/] klzIf0f jf klzIf0f k'l:tsf cfjZos eP ;f] ;d] t pknAw u/fpg' kg{] 5 . !!= of] ;"rgfdf pNn] v gePsf cGo s'/ fsf] xsdf af9L÷klx/f] kefljt lhNnfx?sf] /fxt sfo{qmd ;+rfng lgb{] lzsf, @)&$ ;fj{hlgs v/Lb P] g, @)^# tyf ;fj{hlgs v/Lb lgodfjnL, @)^$ adf] lhd x'g] 5 . !@=cGo hfgsf/Lsf] nflu o; sfof{nosf] kmf] g g+= )*@–%^)!#) tyf Od] n M dadodang@gmail.com df ;Dks{ ug{ ;lsg] 5 .

tkl;n l;=g= ljj/0f

;fdfuLsf] :k]lzlkms]zg

O{sfO{

kl/df0f

hDdf ah]6 ?=

kmf/fd b:t'/

!= @=

Capasity- 196 kg.

Inside bag [Liner] Capacity- 50-80 kg, Thickness-Minimum 65 micron, Length– Minimum 100 cm, Width-Minimum 65 cm, Oxygen Transmission Rate[OTR] Maximum 230cc/sq.m /day Water Vapour Transmission Rate[WVTR] Maximum 5.3g/sq.m/day Outer bag[Ordinary] Campartible with inner bag inside bag must fit with outer bag capacity maximum 80 kg.

;+Vof ;+Vof

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!)))))). !@))))).

!%)). @@))). @))). @*))).

l;8ljg xd]{l6ª Jofu

w/f}6L /sd ?=

lznaGbL b/efpkq dfkm{t v/Lb

CMYK

@)&$ ;fn r}t !) ut] zlgjf/ * / fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf] ;ef h];Lhsf] k"j{kl/ro tflnd (Mar. 24, 2018)

b] pv'/ L, ( r} t . / fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf] t] ;f] ufp“;efn] kf““rj6f ljleGg P] g tyf sfo{ljlw kf; u/ ] sf] 5 . z'qmjf/ ;DkGg ufp“;efn] ufp“kflnsfsf] ;] jf gful/ sx?sf] kx'“rdf k'¥ofpg ljleGg P] g tyf sfo{ljlw kf; u/ ] sf] xf] . ufp“;efjf6 s[lif Aoj;fo kj4{g P] g @)&$, kzf;sLo sfo{ljlw lgoldt ug{ ag] sf] P] g @)&$, ufp“kflnsfsf] ;xsf/ L P] g @)&$, cfly{s sfo{ljlw lgoldlt tyf Aojl: yt ug{ ag] sf] sfg"g, Goflos ;ldlt sfo{ljlw ;DaGwL P] g @)&$, 3/ hUuf clen] vLs/ 0f ug{ gS;f kf; ug{] b: t'/ %) kltzt dfq lng] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] 5.

afnc:ktfn=== cWoIf kbLks'df/ of] uLn] atfpg'eof] .

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;fpg ! ut] b] lv 3/ hUuf clen] vLs/ 0f nfu' x'g] 5 . rfn' ah] 6 ufp“;efn] k"“hLuttkm{ / sdfGt/ 0f ug{] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] kjQmf Zofdaxfb'/ / f] sfn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf nf] s/ fh s] ;Lsf] cWoIftfdf ufp“;ef ePsf] xf] . cfly{s ljsf; ;ldltsf ;+of] hs Zofdaxfb'/ / f] sfn] ufp“;efdf cfly{s sfo{ljlw, s[lif ;xsf/ L sfo{ljlw k: t't ug{'ePsf] lyof] . kjfx tyf ;] jf Ifdtf ljsf; ;ldltsf ;+of] hs / fd] Zj/ ofbjn] kzf;sLo sfo{ljlw lgoldt ug{] P] g k: t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . Goflos ;ldltsf ;+of] hs wgktL ofbjn] Goflos ;ldlt;DjGwL gLlt ufp“;efdf k: t't ug{'ePsf] lyof] . c: yfoL kx/ L kf] i6 ;/ f{ pQm c: ktfnsf] ejgdf a: of] . ljB'tsf] dx;'n kx/ L kf] i6n] lt/ ] sf] 5} g . Ps nfv @% xhf/ ljB't dx;'n aSof} tf 5 . s;/ L rnfpg] < c: ktfn cfkm} C0fdf 5 . / fHon] k} ;f lbb} g .Ú c: ktfndf clxn] Pshgf PdljljP; 8fS6/ , : 6fkmg;{ Pshgf, Nofj 6] lSgl;og Pshgf, cgdL Pshgf, PrP Pshgf, n] vfkfn Pshgf / sfof{no ;xof] uL Pshgf u/ L ;ft hgf sd{rf/ L sfo{/ t 5g\ . c: ktfnsf] ljsf; / ;+/ If0fsf nflu ;a} n] rf;f] lbg ;s] ;j{;fw/ 0fsf afnaflnsfx?n] ;j{;'ne / : t/ Lo ;] jf kfpg ;Sy] ls <

cfsif{s 3/ ljqmLdf

3f] / fxL– !# 8'Dd/ufpFsf] 1fgHof] lt af] l8{ªb] lv %) ld= klZrddf÷3f] / fxL a;kfs{b] lv %)) ld= klZrddf kg] { & ld= ufe] n af6f] !% xft df] x8f / %) xfteGbf a9L lk5jf8 /x] sf] 38] / Ldf ag] sf] @À km\nfO6, !) sf] 7fsf] cfsif{s 3/ ljqmLdf 5 . t'= lng] nfO{ ljz] if 5'6 .

;Dks{M (*)^@*)@%@, (*)^@&#))*

s] tkfO“df k]6, kfON;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/;DaGwL ;d:of 5 <

3f]/fxL, ( r}t -o';_– lqe'jggu/ h];Lh bfªsf gof“ ;b:ox?sf nflu k"jk{ l/ro tflnd z'qmjf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . h];Lhsf cWoIf nfndl0f e08f/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] tflnddf ljleGg If]qaf6 h];Lh aGg rfxg] gof“ ;b:ox?sf] ?kdf ;xefuL ePsf lyP . tflnd klti7fgsf cWoIf s'df//fh >]i7 kd'v klzIfs / k"jc { WoIf /lhj pNnfx vfg / k'ik cfrfo{n] klzIfs /x]sf] tflnddf pxf“x?n] h];Lhsf] af/]df hfgsf/L lbg'sf ;fy} h];Lhsf ;b:ox?n] ckgfpg'kg]{ cg'zf;gnufotsf af/]df klzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . @! hgf ;xefuL ePsf] tflndsf] ;+of]hs lrl/~hLjL s'j“ / /xg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f dxf;lra a'l4ksfz zdf{n] ug'e { Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf gof“ ;b:ox? e'kfn /f]sfof, afns'df/ 3tL{, Zofd lu/Lnufotn] cf–cfkm\gf cg'ejx? k:t't ug'e{ Psf] ;lra 6+saxfb'/ /fjt …cgGtÚn] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] .

;+3sf]=== ug{ kfp“5 . s] Gb ;/ sf/ nfO{ hfgsf/ L glbO{ s"6gLlts e] 6jftf{x? gug{ kqfrf/ ul/ Psf] dGqfno ;f] tn] hgfPsf] 5. kl5Nnf] ;do sltko s"6gLlts lgof] usf clwsf/ L tyf ljsf; ;fem] bf/ ;+: yfsf kltlglwn] kb] z / : yfgLo txsf kbflwsf/ Lx?nfO{ tn} uP/ e] 6\g yfn] sf 5g\ . oL e] 6jftf{af/ ] ldl8ofaf6 dfq k/ / fi6« dGqfnon] hfgsf/ L kfpg] u/ ] sf] 5 .

3f] / fxLsf] bf] ;f] gu/ ;ef cfh 3f] / fxL, ( r} t -o';_– 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] bf] ;f] gu/ ;ef cfh zlgjf/ x'g] ePsf] 5 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] ;efxndf x'g] ;efsf] kf“r gDj/ kb] zsf d'VodGqL z+s/ kf] v] nn] pb\3f6g ug] { sfo{qmd / x] sf] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . laxfg !! ah] b] lv x'g] gu/ ;efdf ljleGg cf7j6f P] g, lgod / sfo{ljlw k: t't ul/ g] 5 . lzIff P] g @)&$, ;xsf/ L P] g @)&$, Goflos ;ldlt -sfo{ljlw ;DjGwL_ P] g @)&$, cfly{s sfo{ljlw lgoldt tyf Jojl: yt ug{ ag] sf] sfg"g @)&$, s[lif Joj;fo kj4{g P] g @)&$, lzIff lgodfjnL @)&$ / PkmPd / ] l8of] ;~rfng tyf Joj: yfkg sfo{ljlw @)&$ k: t't x'g] 5g\ . cab] lv e] 6 ug{] kIfn] dGqfnodf hfgsf/ L lbg'kg{] ePsf] 5 . leogf ;lGwn] s"6gLlts ultljlwaf/ ] lgof] ux?n] kfngf ug{'kg{] cfrf/ ;+lxtfsf] ki6 Joj: yf u/ ] sf] 5. cli6«ofsf] / fhwfgL leogfdf ;g\ !(^! df hf/ L ePsf] ;f] ;lGw cg';f/ s"6gLlts e] 6jftf{ ug{ dGqfnon] : d/ 0f u/ fPsf] xf] . dGqfnon] s] Gbdf klg ;f] xL ;lGw cg';f/ s"6gLlts lgof] u;“u kwfdgGqLnufot pRr: t/ Lo e] 6jftf{x? ug{ ;'emfj lbPsf] 5.

cfO=Pd=O=ug{ xfdLnfO{ ;Demg''x]f;\ :jb]z / lab]zaf6 cfPsf] k};f t'?Gt kfpg''xf];\ cfO=Pd=O=, ke' 6«fG;km/, l;l6 dlg6«fG;km/ nufot :jb]z / ljb]zaf6 cfPsf] k};f kfpg / k7fpg xfdLnfO{ ;Demg''xf];\ kf]= ljdn s'df/ kf]v]n …h]7Ú"

ljdn dgL 6«fG;km/ P08 6]«8\;{

t'n;Lk'/ % …ªÚ nfOg rf]s,bfª-a; kfs{ hfg] cf]/fn]f af6f]df ePsf] a'6jn a:qfnob]lv @% ld6/ k''j{ rf]sdf_

;Dks{M(*%&*@!%#(

ca s]ldsn g/fv]sf s]/f

k;n ljqmLdf

8f]qm]gfrf]s, gf/fo0fk'/ , bfª

3f]/fxL ahf/sf] pd]zdfu{df rfn' cj:yfdf /x]sf] lukm\6 k;n ljqmLdf 5 . OR5's ufxsn] ;Dks{ ug{'xf]nf . ;Dks{

Hof]ltif ljifodf g]kfn ;+:s[t ljZjljBfnodf ;j{kyd eO{ /fhf aL/]Gbaf6 :j0f{ kbsn] lje'lift ljåfg\ hfts, jf:t', /Tg tyf tGqdGqljb\ ;xkf= 8f= ch'g{ k;fb e§/fO{af6 Hof]ltifsf ;a} ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ . ;doM labfsf lbg lbge/ / cGo lbg laxfg &–(M#) / ;fFem # ah]kl5 . gfd btf{sf nflu ;Dks{ g+= M (*^*^#)$^!, (*$!**^&##

k;n ljqmLdf

/fi6«elQm hfu/0f x]t'

(*%&*#$#%$, (*$%#%^@@$

3f]/fxLsf] ljkL rf]s -s6x/ a'6f_ cjl:yt rfn' cj:yfdf /x]sf] ;f}uft kmf]6f]skL P08 :6]zg/L ljz]if sf/0fn] t'= ljqmLdf 5 . gf]6M vfnL ;6/ dfq klg lbOg]5 .

;Dks{

(*$&*#@!&), (*@@*%)&#^

b'Mv lgjf/0f wgj[l4 dxfnIdL o1 wfld{s pT;j, ckfª\utf k'g:yf{kgfsf] nflu .

@)&$ r}t !%–@@ ut];Dd :yfgM

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SUCCESSFUL BRITISH GURKHA ARMY

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ADMISSION

OPEN

INTAKE 2018/19

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