२०७५ फागुन ५ गते मंगलवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Mar. 19, 2019)

tLa ultn] b'3{6gf a9\b}

cf7 dlxgfdf *% sf] d[To', tLg ;o 3fOt] q lgd';+ud 3tL{ 3f] / fxL, $ r} t . #% hgf a9L ofq' lnP/ lgs} cK7] / f ;8sx? kf/ ub} { a; ;dy/ efudf s'lb/x] sf] lyof] . 3f] / fxL k'Ug} nfUbf afxs'g] bxb] lv Ps ;o ld6/ dfly ;dy/ efudf hLknfO{ cf] e/6] s ug] { qmddf ;f] djf/ lbp“;f] a; klN6of] . /f] Nkfsf] afudf/faf6 3f] / fxL cfp“b} u/] sf] gf $ v ^)($ gDa/sf] a; tLa ultdf ePs} sf/0f ult lgoGq0f ug{ g;sL sNe6{df 7f] lSsof] / ;8sdf klN6bf s] xL ld6/ 6f9f k'/ ] / cfPs} lbzftkm{ kmls{of] . b'3{6gfdf k/L a;sf ;xrfns /f] Nkf ?lG6u9L ufp“kflnsf–& sf @@ jifL{o xs{axfb'/ k'gsf] d[To' eof] eg] #@ hgf 3fOt] eP . k'gsf] /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgdf pkrf/sf qmddf d[To' ePsf] xf] . …a;sf ;a} l;6x?df ofq'x? lyP . b'O{vf] nLglhs} klg a;n] lgoGq0f u'dfpg vf] h] sf] lyof] t/ oxf“ NofP/ b'3{6gfdf kf¥of] Ú– ofq' bLks ljsn] eGg'eof] . …d klg rfns g} xf] a; lgs} tLa ultdf s'bfP/ hLknfO{ cf] e/6] s ug{ vf] Hb} lyof] kl5 hLk ;fO8 lbP/ /f] lsof] a; sNe6{df 7f] lSsP/ rf/ aN8\ofª vfof] , ;kgf h:t} nfu] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . cj:yf uDeL/ /x] sfx?nfO{ 3f] / fxLdf kf/lDes pkrf/kl5 yk pkrf/sf nflu sf] xnk'/ l/km/

dlxgf ;fpg ebf} c;f] h sflt{s d+l;/ k'; df3 kmfu'g r} t hDdf

d[To' % & # * !# #) * * # *%

ul/Psf] 5 . cGo 3fOt] x?sf] /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgdf pkrf/ eO/x] sf] 5 . 3fOt] x?nfO{ a] 8df /fv] / pkrf/ ug{ ck'u ePkl5 aflx/} /fv] / pkrf/ ul/Psf] 5 . tLa ults} sf/0f b'3{6gf s] xL lbg klxn] 3f] / fxL–ndxL ;8sv08sf] d;f] 6glhs} a; b'3{6gf eof] . dfbskbfy{ ;] jg u/] / a; s'bfPsf rfnsn] leQfdf 7f] Sg k'u] . a;df rfns / ;xrfns dfq} lyP . pgLx?nfO{

ca}w xltof/ a'emfpg cfux 3f] / fxL, $ r} t -o';_– lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no bfªn] ca} w?kdf /flvPsf xftxltof/ ;/sf/nfO{ a'emfpg cfux u/] sf] 5 . kzf;gn] To:tf ca} w xftxltof/x? #% lbgleq a'emfpg cfux u/] sf] xf] . kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L uf] ljGbk;fb l/hfnn] ca} w xftxltof/ a'emfpgsf nflu ;dGjo ug{ lhNnfsf bzj6} :yfgLo txnfO{ kq k7fpg] tof/L ePsf] / kx/LnfO{ kqfrf/ ul/;s] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;fy} ;~rf/ dfWodx?af6 klg ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf hf/L ug] { tof/L ePsf] kzf;gn] hgfPsf] 5 . #% lbgleq xltof/ a'emfPdf ca} w xftxltof/ tyf v/vhfgf;DaGwL

b'3{6gf ljj/0f b'3{6gf @@ @# @$ @$ @^ !% @* @! $ !*&

krlnt d'2f grnfpg] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L l/hfnn] atfpg'eof] . sfg'gadf] lhd lng'kg] { Ohfht glnPsf] , Ohfhtkq gjLs/0f gePsf] , Ohfhtkq kfKt JolQmsf] d[To'kZrft xsjfnsf] gfddf gfd;f/L gePsf] / cGo JolQm;‘“u ePsf xftxltof/ ;dod} a'emfpg kzf;gn] cfux u/] sf] xf] . kx/L rf} sL, lhNnf kx/L sfof{no jf g] kfnL ;] gfsf] Aof/] sdf clgjfo{?kdf cg'dlt a] u/sf xltof/ a'emfpg elgPsf] 5. g] kfn ;/sf/sf] kmfu'g @* ut] sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ #% lbgleq ca} w?kdf /flvPsf xftxltof/ ;/sf/nfO{ a'emfP sf/jfxL gul/g] pNn] v 5 .

kx/Ln] p4f/ u/] / c:ktfn k'¥ofof] . b'3{6gfsf] sf/0f vf] Hb} hf“bf pgLx?n] uf] UnLdf dlb/f lkP/ ndxL a; lnP/ uPsf] kfOPsf] 5 . dlb/f ;] jg / tLa ults} sf/0f b'3{6gf ePsf] 6«flkms kx/L atfp“5 .

6«flkms kx/L kd'v dbgaxfb'/ s'“j/sf cg';f/ rfnss} nfk/jfxLn] w] / } b'3{6gf lglDtPsf 5g\ . rfns lhDd] jf/ gx'“bf b'3{6gf x'g] / ofq'n] csfnd} Hofg u'dfpg'k/] sf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . …b'3{6gfsf cj:yfx?nfO{ x] bf{ ;a} eGbf a9L rfnss} nfk/jfxLn] b'3{6gf ePsf] kfOG5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . rfnssf] nfk/jfxL, ;8ssf] b'/ fj:yf, dlb/f ;] jg u/] / uf8L rnfpg] / uf8Lsf] oflGqs sf/0fn] klg b'3{6gf x'g] u/] sf] 5 . kx/Lsf] tYof+s x] bf{ rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] cf7 dlxgfdf ;jf/L b'3{6gfdf k/L *% hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . ;fpgdf kf“r, ebf} df ;ft, c;f] hdf tLg, sflt{sdf cf7, d+l;/df !#, k';df #), df3df cf7, kmfu'gdf cf7 / r} tdf tLghgf u/L of] cfly{s jif{df *% hgfn] csfnd} Hofg u'dfPsf 5g\ . b'3{6gfdf k/L em08} tLg ;ohgf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ .

Ps ;o &) hgf uDeL/ / Ps ;o @$ hgf ;fdfGo 3fOt] ePsf] kx/Lsf] tYof+sdf pNn] v 5 . o; cjlwdf ;a} eGbf a9L () j6f df] 6/;fOsn b'3{6gf ePsf 5g\ . To;kl5 @( j6f j;, @@ j6f hLksf/, !( j6f 6«] S6/, !) 6] Dkf] / cf7 6] «S6/ b'3{6gfdf k/] sf 5g\ .

ca lx/f;taf6} GofofwLznfO{ aofg †

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, $ r} t . bfª b] pv'/ L lhNnf cbfntn] lel8of] sndfkm{t kx/L lx/f;tsf cleo'Qmx?sf] aofg lng] tof/L u/] sf] 5 . s'g} klg d'2fdf aofg jf ;f] wk'5 ug{'kg{] JolQm cg';Gwfg clwsf/L;dIf pkl:yt geP/} >Job[Zo

lel8of] dfkm{t klg aofg lbg;Sg] Joj:yf ul/Psf] xf] . bfª b] pv'/ L lhNnf cbfntn] cfh d+unjf/b] lv pQm Joj:yf nfu' ug] { tof/L u/] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . d'n'sL kmf} hbf/L sfo{ljlw ;+lxtf @)&$, d'n'sL b] jfgL sfo{ljlw ;+lxtf @)&$ df cf/f] lkt JolQm, sf/fuf/df

/x] sf] JolQm jf cbfntn] aofgsf nflu af] nfPsf] JolQmn] lel8of] sn dfkm{t lx/f;taf6} aofg lbg ;Sg] Joj:yfsf] sfof{Gjog ug{ yflnPsf] GofofwLz x] dGt /fjnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o:tf] Joj:yfn] cbfntdf NofP/ aofg lbg'kg] { JolQmx?n] l;w} kx/L jf sf/fuf/af6 aofg lbg ;Sg] ePkl5 ;do, OGwg, hgzlQmsf] art;“u} ;'/ Iffdf ;d] t d2t k'Ug] GofofwLz ljZjf; JoQm /fjnn] ug'{eof] . ;fy} ljb] zdf /x] sf JolQm, sfg'g Joj;foL jf cbfntdf xflh/ x'g'kg] { JolQm ;xh} Gofofnosf] kx'“rdf cfpg / ljb] zdf /x] sf sfg'g Joj;foLn] lel8of] sn dfkm{t jsfnt ug{ ;Sg] pxf“sf] egfO 5 .

:yfgLo txdf k/LIff ;'wf/sf] kof; sIff * df …xf]d ;]G6/Ú x6fOof] cg'udgdf x'n afFw]/ ghfg ;'emfj q g/]Gb s];L 3f] / fxL, $ r} t . bfªsf :yfgLo txx?n] cfwf/e"t txsf] z} lIfs u'0f:t/df ;'wf/ Nofpg k/LIff k0ffnL kl/jt{g u/] sf 5g\ . 3f] / fxL / t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] k/LIff k0ffnLdf ;'wf/ Nofpg sIff * d} …xf] d ;] G6/Ú x6fPsf 5g\ eg] cGo :yfgLo txn] klg ljBfno:t/sf] k/LIffsf] cg'udg ug{ yfn] sf 5g\ . cfwf/e"t txsf] clGtd v'8\lsnf] sIff * ePsfn] o;df ;xL d"Nof+sg u/L dfWolds txsf] k7gkf7g ;'wfg{ ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] p2] Zon] lglZrt ljBfnodf k/LIff s] Gb tf] s] / k/LIffyL{ k7fpg] ljlw cjnDag ul/Psf] :yfgLo txx?n] CMYK

hgfPsf 5g\ . o;f] ubf{ pxL ljBfnosf] k/LIffyL{ pxL ljBfnodf /x] sf] k/LIff s] Gbdf hfg kfp“b} g . of] ljlwn] Pp6f ljBfnosf ljBfyL{ csf] { ljBfnodf k/LIff lbg hf“bf ufdL0f If] qsf ljBfyL{nfO{ s] xL k} bn lx“8\g'kg] { eP klg oyfy{ d"Nof+sg x'g] :yfgLo txx?sf] ck] Iff 5 . …ljBfyL{x?sf] oyfy{ cj:yf kQf nufpg of] lalw ckgfPsf xf} +Ú– t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf lzIff dxfzfvf kd'v efis/ uf} tdn] eGg'eof] – …lzIfsn] cfkm} k9fpg] , cfkm} kZg agfpg] / cfkm} sfkL hf“r ubf{ oyfy{ glthf cfPg, oyfy{ glthf cfof] eg] z} lIfs / z} Ifl0fs of] hgf agfpg ;xof] u k'Ug] 5 .Ú

3f] / fxLdf sIff * sf rf/ xhf/ *# ljBfyL{sf nflu #! k/LIffs] Gb tf] lsPsf] 5 eg] t'n;Lk'/ df klg em08} rf/ xhf/ ljBfyL{n] !^ j6f k/LIff s] Gbdfkm{t k/LIff lbO/x] sf 5g\ . b'a} pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] kflnsftxaf6} kZgkq lgdf{0f u/] / k7fPsf 5g\ eg] sfkL hf“r klg pkdxfgu/d} ul/g] 5 . o;n] ;fg} b] lv ljBfyL{df gof“kgsf] cge"lt x'g] / l;sfO kefjsf/L x'g] ljZjf; ul/Psf] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf lzIff dxfzfvf kd'v >Lk;fb e§/fO{n] atfpg'eof] . …o;n] ljBfyL{ / s] Gb ;~rfng ug] { ljBfno b'a} nfO{ kmfObf k'Ug] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ljBfyL{n] sIff * d} gof“ af“sL % k]hdf:

q bz/y l3ld/]

b] pv'/ L, $ r} t . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf leqsf] Pp6f k/LIff xndf kf“rhgfn] cg'udg ul//x] sf] tl:j/ ;fj{hlgs eof] . of] tl:j/ ;fj{hlgs ePkl5 w] / } kZg plAhof] . x'n af“w] / cg'udg ubf{ ljBfyL{sf] dgf] lj1fgdf g/fdf] c;/ k5{ eGg] sf] 0faf6 ax; z'? ePsf] 5 . o:t} ndxL gu/kflnsfsf pkkd'v b] jsf a] naf;] n] cfkm\gf] km] ;a's k] hdf k/LIff cg'udg ub{} ubf{ ;] NkmL lvr] / kf] i6 ug{'eof] . oL b[Zokl5 k/LIff cg'udgsf] z} nLdfly ax; z'? ePsf] 5. s;/L cg'udg ug{] t < …k/LIff lbbf ljBfyL{x?n] eosf] cg'e"lt ug{'x“'b} g .

eo/lxt jftfj/0fdf k/LIff ;~rfng ul/g'k5{Ú– cfbz{ gd"gf dfWolds ljBfno nfndl6ofsf k"j{kwfgfWofks bfdf] b/ kf08] n] eGg'eof] – …cgfjZos?kdf vfgtnf; ug{] , k/LIff xndf cg'udgsf] gfddf x'n eof] eg] klg eo x'G5 . d] / f] cg'ejdf P;Pn;L lbg] a] nfdf kx/Lx? ;'/ Iffsf] ?kdf x'Gy] . clxn] kx/L cflbsf] 5} g Joj:yf . kx/L x'“bf e6fe6 k/LIff sf] 7fdf hfg] . To;/L hf“bf ljBfyL{x?

8/fp“y] .Ú lg/LIf0fsf] qmddf sIffsf] 7fdf guP/ aflx/af6 cjnf] sgsf] ?kdf x] g{ ;lsg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . k/LIff xndf lg/LIfs, s] GbfWoIf / vl6Psf] cg'udgstf{n] hf“r s:tf] eO/x] sf] 5 eg] / cjnf] sg ubf{ /fdf] x'g] af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

‘nfu'kbfy{ b'Jo{;gaf6 arf}+ / arfcf}+’ nfu'kbfy{ b'Jo{;gn] ;8s b'3{6gf, 3/]n' tyf dlxnf lx+;f, HIV/AIDS, HEPATITIS B / C h:tf kf0f3fts /f]u lgDTofpg'sf] ;fy} ;fdflhs ck/fwL agfpFb5 . nfu'kbfy{ b'Jo{;gn] xfdf] ;'v, zflGt / ;d[l4df Iflt k'¥ofpFb5 .

u[x dGqfno tyf ;dfh sNof0f kl/ifb\df cfj4

gof“ kfOnf k'gM:yfkgf s]Gb nfu'kbfy{ b'Jo{;g k/fdz{ tyf pkrf/ s]Gb

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t'n;Lk'/ pkdgkf lahf}/L, xfl8d], bfª -j8f g+= !( sf] sfof{no glhs kmf]gM )*@–$!!!&#, (*^#^&^#*^, (*!((&#$^!

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q lul//fh g] kfnL 3f] / fxL, $ r} t . ;/f{b] lv s'O/] kfgL hf] 8\g] bfdf] b/ dfu{ @)@* ;fndf gfkL u/L /] vf+sg ul/Psf] uf] / ] 6f] af6f] xf] . h'g uf] / ] 6f] af6f] xfn bfªs} gd"gfof] Uo ;8ssf ?kdf :t/f] Gglt x'“b} 5 . s/Lj gf} lsnf] ld6/ /x] sf] pQm ;8s kmf] / n] g ;8ssf ?kdf lj:tf/ ul/b} 5 . h;n] ndxL–t'n;Lk'/ nfO{ b'tdfu{dfkm{t hf] 8\b} 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= #, %, ^, !^ / !& nfO{ a[xt\ ;8s ;~hfnsf ?kdf ljsf; ug{] nIf af] s] sf] 5 .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !^ rf] / ufp“sf :yfgLo b] pdg bdfO{n] eGg'eof] – …bfdf] b/ dfu{sf] lgdf{0f;“u} 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf blIf0fLufp“sf] d'xf/ km] l/g] kof;df 5 .Ú h;n] s[lif, Jofkf/sf] ljsf;;“u} pkdxfgu/sf] blIf0fL ufp“nfO{ ;xh oftfoft ;] jfsf] kx“'rdf k'¥ofpg ;Sg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . lgdf{0ffwLg ;/f{–s'O/] kfgL b'tdfu{n] 3f] / fxL;“u} t'n;Lk'/ / ndxL;“u klg kToIf Jofkfl/s ;DaGw /fVg;Sg] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . h;n] s[lif pTkfbgn] kz:t} ahf/ kfpg ;Sg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . jfOkf; ;8sn] 3f] / fxLsf] blIf0fL ufp“sf] ljsf;df 7"nf]

;Defjgf a6'n] sf] pNn] v ub} { :YffgLox?nfO{ xlif{t agfO/x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . pxf“n] ;8s lj:tf/n] tLatf kfpg g;Sbf lxp“bdf w'nf] / jiff{tdf lxnf] sf] ;d:of ef] Ug' kl//x] sf] u'gf;f] kf] Vg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …6«ofs vf] lnPsf] y'k} eof] . sxL+ lu§L y'lkPsf 5g\ . af“sL 7fp“ cem} p:t} w'nfDd] 5 . h;sf sf/0f ;8s 6«ofsd} ;Lldt 5 . s/Lj kf“r bzscl3 g} gfkL u/L 6«ofs vf] n] klg lgdf{0fn] tLatf gkfp“bf Ps ufp“b] lv csf{] ufp“ hf] 8\g] ;8ssf ?kdf dfq} kof] u x'“b} cfO/x] sf] bfdf] b/ dfu{ xfn t'n;Lk'/ / ndxLnfO{ l;w} hf] 8\g] cj:yfdf k'u] sf] 5 . s/Lj gf} lsnf] ld6/ /x] sf] lgdf{0ffwLg …kmf] / n] gÚ sf] 6«ofs lj:tf/ u/L gfnf / sNe6{ lgdf{0fsf] cj:yfdf k'u] sf] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf sfo{jfxs kd'v pkd] o/ ;Ltf l;Ub] n Gof} kfg] sf] egfO 5 . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …bfªs} gd"gfof] Uo ;8ssf ?kdf ;/f{–s'O/] kfgL ;8s lj:tf/ ul/b} 5 .Ú 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] utjif{;Dd lgoldt lj:tf/sf] sfd ub{} cfO/x] klg 6«ofs lj:tf/ ;DkGg u/] ;“u} kb] z ;/sf/n] rfn' cfly{s jif{df ;8s lj:tf/sf nflu bz s/f] 8 ?k} of“ ljlgof] hg u/L sfd cl3 a9fPsf] af“sL % k]hdf:

/fKtL nfO{km s]o/ xl:k6n t'n;Lk'/df sf7df8f}+ lj= P08 lj= xl:k6ndf nfdf] ;do sfd ug'{ePsf xf8hf]gL{ tyf g;f/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ;"o{axfb'/ yfkf, kf6g c:ktfn tyf g]kfnu~h d]l8sn sn]hdf nfdf] ;od sfd ug'{ePsf hg/n lkmlhl;og -k]6 tyf 5ftL /f]u ljz]if1_ 8f= d'lQmgfy yfkf, /fKtL c+rn c:ktfndf sfo{/t :qL tyf k;'lt /f]u ljz]if1 8f= ljgf]b l;+x / d]l8sn clws[t 8f= >Lw/ v8\sfåf/f kTo]s lbg r]shfFr ul/G5 . c:ktfndf pknAw ;]jfx? v cfw'lgs kof]uzfnf ;]jf v U.S.G, E.C.G / X-ray ;]jf v @$ ;} 306f cfsl:ds ;]jf v @$ 306f kmfd]{;L tyf PDa'n]G; ;]jf v OG8f]:sf]kL ;]jf v !@ xKtf ;Ddsf] ;'/lIft ue{ktg ;]jf v ;fgf 7"nf ck];g tyf efFlrPsf xft v'§fdf knf:6/ nufpg'sf ;fy} ck];g ljwLaf6 /8 /fVg] ;]jf v ;'u/ k];/ bd tyf yfO/fO8sf] pkrf/ ;]jf v k]6 tyf 5flt ;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] pkrf/ ;]jf v lgMz'Ns vf]k ;]jf v dlxnf tyf k;'lt ;]jf v gjhft lzz' tyf afnaflnsfx?sf] pkrf/ ;]jf .

/fKtL nfOkm s]o/ xl:k6n kf=ln= t'n;Lk'/– % u nfO{g -;AhLd08L ;Fu} ;6]sf]_ ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%@@^*^

oxL xfdf] /fKtL c~rnd} klxnf] k6s Ol08og cfon skf]{/]zg -I.O.C._ af08sf] la6'ldg -cnsqf_ ndxL gu/kflnsf– # jgufpFdf l8n/ :yfkgf ePsf] Aoxf]/f hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . cflwsf/Ls laqm]tfM

5qb]jL 6«]l8ª P08 ;Knfo;{ xfdf ;]jfx?M v ljleGg ksf/sf cnsqfx? v ;fj{hlgs lgdf{0f sfo{sf] nflu oflGqs ;fwgx? u]8/, /f]n/, kfgL 6\ofª\sL OTofbL v ljleGg lgdf{0fsf cGo sRrfkbfy{x? klg xfdL;Fu pknAw 5g\ . v cGo kfljlws bIf, cw{bIf hgzlQmx? klg pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ JolQmx?M

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(Mar 19, 2019)

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ljsf; / ;d[l4sf nflu :df6{ rl/q hgkltlglwsf cdof{lbt sfd olta] nf lhNnfdf sIff cf7sf] jflif{s k/ LIff rln/ x] sf] 5 . / fHosf] k'gM ;+/ rgf;Fu} cfwf/ e"t tyf dfWolds lzIff : yfgLo txsf] If] qflwsf/ leq k5{ . : yfgLo txdf cfPsf] of] ;+j} wflgs clwsf/ sf] cEof;df : yfgLo txn] cu;/ tf a9fPsf klg 5g\ . : yfgLo txsf] Joj: yfkgdf jflif{s k/ LIff rln/ xFbf : yfgLo txsf hgkltlglwx? k/ LIff cjnf] sg / cg'udgdf klg lgl: sPsf 5g\ . k/ LIff cjnf] sg tyf cg'udgdf lgl: sPsf hgkltlglwsf lqmofsnfk eg] cfnf] lrt ag] sf 5g\ . k/ LIffsf] cjnf] sg tyf cg'udgsf gfddf hgkltlglwx?n] k/ LIff sf] 7fd} k/ LIffyL{nfO{ afwf k'Ug] vfnsf Jojxf/ b] vfPsf] s'/ f ;j{q rrf{sf] ljifo ag] sf] 5 . jflif{s k/ LIff cjnf] sg cg'udgsf gfddf hgkltlglwsf] x'n k/ LIff xndf b] lvg] u/ ] sf] 5 . To;/ L cg'udgdf uPsf] 6f] nLn] k/ LIffsf] dof{bfljk/ Lt k/ LIff xnd} czf] egLo Jojxf/ b] vfpg] u/ ] sf 5g\ . k/ LIffsf] dof{bf gf3] / hgkltlglwn] k/ LIff xnd} ;] NkmL lng] / kmf] 6f] ;] ;g ug{] u/ ] sf 5g\ . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] lzIff ;ldlt;lxtsf] cg'udg 6f] nLn] k/ LIff sf] 7fd} tl: j/ lvr] sf] s'/ f cfPsf] 5 . pgLx?n] k/ LIff rln/ x] sf a] nf Pp6} sIffdf Ps} k6s kfFrhgf cg'udgstf{ k'u] / k/ LIffyL{;d] t cfpg] u/ L ;fd"lxs tl: j/ lvr] sf 5g\ . To: t} ndxL gu/ kflnsfsf] k/ LIffsf] cg'udg ug{] 6f] nLn] k/ LIffyL{tkm{ kmls{P/ lvr] sf] ;] NkmL ;fdflhs ;~hfn km] ;a'sdf kf] i6 ePsf] 5 . cg'udgsf] qmddf k/ LIff sf] 7fleq ul/ Psf kmf] 6f] ;] ;gn] ljBfyL{nfO{ xtf; agfpg] , k/ LIffsf] jftfj/ 0fdf klts"ntf yKg] sfd ePsf] lzIfs ljBfyL{n] u'gf;f] u/ ] sf 5g\ . k/ LIff eGg] lalQs} ljBfyL{df / xg] 8/ , qf;sf] cg'e"lt x'g] cj: yf cem} 5 . cjnf] sg cg'udg ug] {x?n] ljBfyL{df / x] sf] qf; x6fpg, ljBfyL{d} qL jftfj/ 0f agfpg, pgLx?sf nflu cfjZos ;fduL eP gePsf] x] g] {, gePsf] eP tTsfn Joj: yf ldnfpg kxn ug] {h: tf ljifodf Wofg lbg'kg] { xf] . : yfgLo txdf cfwf/ e"t tyf dfWolds lzIffsf] lhDd] jf/ L ;+ljwfgn] g} lbPsf] 5 . of] clwsf/ leq : yfgLo ;/ sf/ ;~rfng P] gn] : yfgLo txnfO{ kf/ lDes afnljsf; tyf lzIff, cfwf/ e"t lzIff, cleefjs lzIff, cgf} krfl/ s lzIff, v'nf tyf j} slNks lg/ Gt/ l;sfO, ;fd'bflos l;sfO / ljz] if lzIff ;DaGwL gLlt, sfg'g, dfkb08, of] hgf th'{df tyf sfof{Gjog, cg'udg, d"Nof+sg / lgodg ug] { lhDd] jf/ L lbPsf] 5 . To: t} ljBfnosf] u'0f: t/ clea[l4 tyf kf7\o;fduLsf] ljt/ 0f, ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] z} lIfs k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f dd{t ;Def/ ;~rfng tyf Joj: yfkg, cfwf/ e"t txsf] k/ LIff ;~rfng, cg'udg tyf Joj: yfkg, ljBfyL{ l;sfO pknlAwsf] k/ LIf0f / Joj: Yffkg, lgMz'Ns lzIff ljBfyL{ kf] T;fxg tyf 5fqj[lQsf] Joj: yfkg, : yfgLo: t/ sf] 1fg ;Lk / kljlwsf] ;+/ If0f, kj4{g / : t/ Ls/ 0f, dfWolds tx;Ddsf] z} lIfs sfo{qmdsf] ;dGjo / lgodgnufotsf w] / } dxTjk"0f{ sfo{;Dkfbg ug'{kg] { ;+j} wflgs Pj+ sfg'gL kfjwfg 5g\ . b] zsf] eljio lgdf{0fsf] hu a;fNg'kg] { dxTjk"0f{ lzIff If] qdf sfd ubf{ cToGt lhDd] jf/ aGg' h?/ L 5 . : yfgLo txsf lhDd] jf/ kbflwsf/ Ln] oL ljifonfO{ xn'sf?kdf lng'x'Fb} g . k/ LIff cjnf] sg cg'udgsf] qmddf k/ LIff xnleq tl: j/ lvRg] , ;] NkmL lvRg] h: tf lqmofsnfk ;'Gbf ;fdfGo nfUg klg ;S5 . t/ oL ljifox? ;fdfGo ljifo xf] Ogg\ . o;cl3 lhNnf lzIff sfof{nosf] Joj: yfkgdf x'g] u/ ] sf k/ LIff ca : yfgLo txsf] Joj: yfkgdf eO/ x] sf 5g\ . gofF ;+/ rgfdf gofF lx;fan] sfd ug{ pT;fx / hfFu/ : yfgLo txn] b] vfpg' g} k5{ . hgkltlglwx? lhDd] jf/ aGg' k5{ .

s;n] s] eg] < cfOtjf/ cd] l/ sf k: yfg ug'{ePsfn] ca pxfF -kr08_ gePsf a] nf 6'+Uofpg cK7\of/ f] eof] . PsLs/ 0fdf clxn] eO/ x] sf] l9nfOn] lj: tf/ } kf6L{nfO{ lj36glt/ n} hfg] vt/ f a9] sf] 5 . To;} n] l;4fGtlgi7, j: t'lgi7 / k4lt;Ddt9+un] hlt;Sbf] l56f] Pstf 6'+UofOxfNg'k5{ . cGoyf o: tf] l9nfOn] kf6L{ lauxlt/ hfG5 . emngfy vgfn -g] skfsf jl/ i7 g] tf_ clxn] ljKnj ;d"xsf] dfu s] xL b] lvFb} g . of] nf] stflGqs Joj: yf kmfn] / ;Qf xfdLnfO{ ;'Dk eGg] dfu klg sxL+ x'G5 < ljzfn e§/ fO{ -g] skf vf] 6fª If] q g+= ! sf ;f+;b_ Goflos ;ldltsf] g] t[Tj ;+ljwfgn] pkkd'vnfO{ lbPsf] 5 . t/ sfg'gL ;Nnfxsf/ / kof{Kt sd{rf/ Lsf] cefjdf kefjsf/ L?kdf sfd ug{ ;s] sf 5} gf} + . uLtf clwsf/ L -emfkf bds gu/ pkkd'v_ s;} n] OR5fljk/ Lt nf] nf xfg] df kx/ L sG6«f] nsf] !)) gDa/ df sn ug'{;\ . kx/ L tTsfn 36gf: yn k'U5, xfdL kqmfp u/ ] / sf/ jfxL u5f} {+ . j;Gt nfdf -dxfgu/ Lo kx/ L kl/ ;/ sf7df8f} +sf kd'v_

ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] klqmof, glthf / ljz] iftfnfO{ tLa, u'0f: t/ Lo / kz+;gLo agfpg h?/ L 5 . ljsf;df ljBdfg lje] b, c;dfgtf / al~rtLs/ 0fsf] cGTo ug{ cfjZos 5 . ;'/ Iff, Gofo / ljsf;sf] glthfn] gful/ sdf Gofgf] cg'e"lt u/ fpb} ;d[4 g] kfn ;'vL g] kfnLsf] / fli6«o ;+sNk ;fsf/ kfg'{ 5 . cyf{t clxn] sf] cj: yfnfO{ ;sf/ fTds / u'0ffTds?kn] kl/ jt{g ug{ cfjZos 5 . o: tf] kl/ jt{g jf ?kfGt/ 0f cfk ;] cfk x'g ;Sb} g . o;sf nflu xfdf ;f] r, ;+k] if0f, ;Dkfbg, ljlw / Joj: yfkgdf gofkg Nofpg h?/ L 5 . o; lgldQ g] tfb] lv gful/ s;Dd / ;/ sf/ b] lv ;d'bfo;Dd l;Ëf] d'n'sdf To: tf] gofkg kltlalDat x'g ckl/ xfo{ 5 . o: tf] kl/ jt{g jf ?kfGt/ 0f : df6{ ag] / xfl;n ug{ ;lsG5 . hfkfg, l;+ufk'/ , blIf0f sf] l/ ofsf] ljsf; / ;d[l4 : df6{ rl/ qaf6} ;+ej ePsf] xf] . clxn] ef/ t / rLgn] : df6{sf] ;"qnfO{ ;sf/ fTds?kn] cjnDag ub} {} ljsf; / ;d[l4nfO{ cl3 a9fO/ x] sf 5g\ . ljsf; / ;d[l4sf nflu : df6{ rl/ qsf] rrf{ ul/ / xbf ljsf;, ;d[l4 / : df6{ zAbnfO{ cYof{pg ;fGble{s xf] nf . ;a{kyd ljsf; zAbsf] s'/ f u/ f} + . ljsf;n] hgtf / hldgsf] hLjg abN5 . dfqfTds / u'0ffTds?kn] abN5 . o;/ L ablng' eg] sf] / fdf] af6 cem / fdf] cj: yfdf k'Ug' xf] . of] ca] / g] ; ;a} df x'g'kb{5 . hgtf ablnbf p;sf] : jf: Yo ;an, lzIff cAan, Ifdtf kan x'G5 . o;} u/ L hldg ablnbf kx'rsf] ;'udtf, pmhf{sf] pknAwtf, ;~rf/ sf] cfa4tf / l;+rfO{sf] ;'ljwf ;'lglZrt x'G5 . o; ksf/ hgtf / hldgdf cfwf/ e"t txsf] abnfj cfpg' / ] l8g] ; xf] . Tof] abnfj jf kl/ jt{gsf] laGb'af6 cfly{s lqmofsnfk rnfodfg x'G5 . of] cj: yfdf ljsf; / ] l8g] ;af6 lalhg] ;df kj] z ub{5 . cfly{s lqmofsnfk kmi6fpb} hfbf cfly{s ljsf; tLa x'g yfN5 . o;nfO{ rNtLsf] efiffdf eGg' kbf{ hgtf ablng] klqmofnfO{ ;fdflhs ljsf; / hldg ablng] klqmofnfO{ ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf; eGg ;lsG5 . ;fdflhs ljsf; / ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf] ;dli6n] cfly{s ljsf;sf] dfu{ kz: t ub{5 . cfly{s ljsf; eO/ xbf klg dfgjLo / ef} lts ljsf;sf sfd eO/ x] sf x'G5g\ . lsgls cfly{s ljsf;nfO{ rflxg] dfgj ;Lk / ef} lts ;+/ rgf yKb} hfg'kg] { x'G5 . cfly{s ljsf; / fdf] af6 cem / fdf] x'b} hfbf pRr: t/ sf] u'0f: t/ Lo hLjg / t] h cfly{s a[l4 xfl;n x'g yfN5 . ;d[l4sf] s'/ f ubf{ ;f/ f+zdf b'tt/ ljsf; / ljsf;sf nfex?sf] Gofof] lrt ljt/ 0faf6 l;h{gf x'g] ;d'Ggt

cfly{s lqmofsnfk kmi6fpb} hfbf cfly{s ljsf; tLa x'g yfN5 . o;nfO{ rNtLsf] efiffdf eGg' kbf{ hgtf ablng] klqmofnfO{ ;fdflhs ljsf; / hldg ablng] klqmofnfO{ ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf; eGg ;lsG5 . ;fdflhs ljsf; / ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf] ;dli6n] cfly{s ljsf;sf] dfu{ kz: t ub{5 . cfly{s ljsf; eO/ xbf klg dfgjLo / ef} lts ljsf;sf sfd eO/ x] sf x'G5g\ .

 /d]zs'df/ clwsf/L cj: yf xf] . h'g cj: yfdf b] z ;d[4 / hgtf ;'vL jf v'zL x'G5g\ . cyf{t ljsf;n] cj] / g] ; / ] l8g] ; ljlhg] ; x'b} x\oflKkg] ;sf] rl/ q kbz{g ug{ yfNb5 eGg] d] / f] a'emfO 5 . oBlk ;d[l4 s] xf] / s] xf] Og eGg] ax; laåt ju{df rln/ x] sf] 5 . h] eP klg ;f/ df ca g] kfndf ljsf;nfO{ b'tt/ agfpg cfjZos 5 . tLa ljsf;sf] s'/ f ul/ / xbf ulx/ f] ;u a'em\g} kg] { s'/ f s] 5 eg] ;du ljsf;nfO{ cu'jfO ug] { dflg;n] g} xf] . dflg;sf] a'l4n] g} rnfpg] xf] . dfgj g] t[Tjn] g} ;fdflhs, ef} lts / cfly{s ljsf;sf] ;kgf b] Vg] , cfof] hgf 5fGg] / sfof{Gjogsf] Joj: yf ug] { kaGw ug] { xf] . o;} u/ L : df6{ zAbsf] cy{ hfGgnfO{ of] zAbnfO{ b'O{ ?kdf rng ul/ G5 . klxnf] ?kdf of] zAbn] ljz] if0f hfx] / ug] { u/ L kof] u ul/ G5 . kf= zÍ/ / fh kf7ssf] c+u] hL g] kfnL a[xt\ zAbsf] z cg';f/ ljz] if0fsf] ?kdf kof] u x'g] : df6{ zAbn] 7f6af6 u/ ] sf] , 7fl6nf] , 7fl6Psf] , km'lt{nf] , rxlsnf] , rlDsnf] , gof, 68\ sf/ f] b] lvg] , ;': ki6, rnfv, s'zn, kTo'TkGgdlt, tLa, l56f] , s8f, s7f] / eGg] cy{ a'emfp5 . bf] ;f] ?kdf kof] u x'g] : df6{ zAbn] o;df kof] u ePsf c+u] hL cIf/ P;=Pd=P=cf/ =6L= af6 cnu cnu ?kdf p7fg ePsf zAbx?sf] ] ;f/ nfO{ ;b'kof] u ug{ of] zAbsf] kof] u ug] { ul/ G5 . To;/ L p7fg x'g] cnu cnu zAbx? c+u] hLdf : k] lzlkms, d] h/ ] an, Plre] an, l/ oflnl: 6s / 6fOdafp08 / x] sf 5g\ . h;nfO{ g] kfnLdf ljlzi6, dfkgof] Uo, kfKt ug{ ;lsg] , Jofjxfl/ s / ;doa4 eg] / a'em\g ;lsG5 . o;/ L ljz] if0fsf] ?kdf kof] u x'g] : df6{ zAb / ;+lIfKt?kaf6 lj: t[t dfg] af] Sg] : df6{ zAb b'a} sf] cy{ km/ flsnf] / ulx/ f] 5 . s] xL zAbdf Ps ksf/ sf] ;Ddf] xg zlQm x'G5 . zAbdf a] li7t ;f] zlQmn] cfsif{0f, Wofgfsif{0f / cg'/ fusf] t/ Ë k} bf u/ fp5 . o: t} ;Ddf] xgzlQm ePsf] zAb xf] : df6{ . c+u] hL zAb eP/ klg of] zAb g] kfnL n] Vo / sYoefiffdf ;lhn/ L kof] u x'g yfn] sf] 5 . JolQmut,

kfl/ jfl/ s, ;fdflhs / ;fj{hlgs hLjgdf JolQm / ;+: yfsf nflu plQs} pTk] / s / pmhf{ kbfos x} l;ot agfPsf] : df6{ zAb kl5Nnf] ;dodf cem w] / } sf] / f] hfOdf kg{ yfn] sf] 5 . : df6{ zAb ;'zf;g / ljsf;df lgs} kof] u x'gyfn] sf] 5 . lgjf{rgsf] ;dotfs hf/ L ePsf 3f] if0ffkqnfO{ cWoog ug] { xf] eg] : df6{ zAb k"0f{rGb hjfgLsf] ?kdf k: t't ePsf] kltt x'G5 . kflnsf / kb] znfO{ : df6{ agfpg] ;'Gb/ ;kgf tL 3f] if0ffkqdf cfsif{s jfSodf ;lhPsf 5g\ . Tolta] nf hf/ L ePsf 3f] if0ffkqdf kof] u ePsf] : df6{ zAbn] dtbftfx?df zL3 ;] jf, tLa ljsf; / ;'/ lIft hLjgsf] nflu ;': ki6 zf;sLo kaGw x'g] df uhan] ljZjf; hufPsf] xf] ] . xfdf] d'n's ;'zf;g, ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] gof o'udf kj] z u/ ] sf] 5 . o; ;Gbe{df / fHosf ;a} ;+oGq, ;+/ rgf / hgzlQm km'lt{nf] , l56f] / s'zn x'g h?/ L 5 . ctM : df6{ zAbnfO{ x/ ] s gful/ sn] ;"IdufxLs/ 0f -;] G;] 6fOh] ;g_ cfGtl/ sLs/ 0f -OG6/ gnfOh] ;g_ / kToIfLs/ 0f -d] 6] l/ onfh] ;g_ sf] ljlwaf6 hLjg k4ltsf] cleGg c+u agfpb} g] tf jf gful/ s hf] sf] xLn] klg b} lgs ?kdf ;Dkfbg ug] { sfo{df kltlalDat ug{ clt cfjZos 5 . o;af6 x/ ] s sfddf gofkg b] lvg yfN5 / glthf klg zL3 / ;': ki6 ?kdf xfl;n x'g yfN5 . To;} n] xfndf : df6{ zAbsf] kof] u cToGt ;fGble{s 5 . jf: tjdf g] tfb] lv gful/ s;Dd / ;/ sf/ b] lv ;d'bfo;Dd ;a} hgf : df6{ aGg] xf] eg] b] zdf ;'zf;g ;'b[9 x'g] , ljsf; tLa x'g] / ;d[l4sf] ofqf b'tt/ ?kdf cl3 a9\g] lglZrt 5 . zAbsf] rng ubf{ x] Ssf / fVg'kg] { s'/ f s] 5 eg] h;/ L lap cGgnfO{ lglZrt cjlw;Dd df6f] df 5bf{ dfq pdG5 To;kl5 lah tTj gi6 eP/ pdg ;Sb} g / cl: tTjlaxLg x'G5 To;/ L g} zAbsf u'0fnfO{ cIf/ zM kof] u jf kfngf ug'{kb{5 cGoyf zAbkltsf] cfsif{0f, cf: yf jf ljZjf; x/ fpb} hfG5 / zAbsf] ;ltTj gi6 x'G5 . zAb rNtLdf NofP/

rl/ tfy{ gu/ ] sf sf/ 0f ljutdf g] kfndf w] / } zAbn] laZjf; u'dfPsf 5g\ . lgjf{rgsf a] nf kf6L{ / pDd] åf/ af6 hf/ L ul/ Psf 3f] if0fkqsf dfWodaf6 : df6{ aGg agfpg hf] 8bf/ ?kdf klta4tf ks6 ul/ Psf] lyof] . Tolta] nf ks6 ePsf] klta4tfnfO{ l8«dsf] ?kdf AoQm ePsf] dfGg ;lsG5\ . To;/ L ks6 ePsf] l8«dnfO{ sfof{Gjogdf n} hfg la: t[t l8hfOg tof/ kfl/ g'kb{5 . To;kl5 8] lne/ L z'? ug{'kb{5 . h;/ L kf/ Dedf 3/ agfpg] ;f] r agfOG5, To;kl5 s: tf] 3/ agfpg] eg] / gS;f sf] l/ G5 / To;kl5 3/ agfpg z'? ul/ G5 To: t} u/ L ;fj{hlgs klta4tfnfO{ klg : 6] k afO : 6] k PS;gaf6 sfof{Gjog ub} { hfg'kb{5 . o; lgldQ ;do, ;f] t / d] xgtsf] vfrf] kb{5 . no / tfn ldNg'kb{5 . jf: tjdf : df6{ zAb olt nfos 5 ls o;sf] kof] u x/ ] s JolQmdf plQs} lkm6 x'G5 . sfuhdf lrq sf] bf{ jf ef} lts ?kdf lgdf{0f ubf{ klg : df6{ zAbsf] gftf plQs} glhs / xG5 . To;} n] : df6{ zAbnfO{ l;6L, sDo'lg6L, k] k/ , Kn] ;, g] tf, gful/ s hxf klg kof] u jf rng u/ ] / ;hfpg, rDsfpg jf plhNofpg ;lsG5 . vf;u/ L ;fj{hlgs ;] jf, ;'ljwf / ;'/ Iffsf] kaGw ug] { sfo{df dfgjLo kIfsf] tbf?stf / ef} ltskIfsf] b'?: ttf sfod ug{ : df6{ zAb ;~hLjgLsf] ?kdf sfdofa x'g] ePsfn] o;sf] dd{nfO{ ulx/ f] ;u cfTd;ft ug{ h?/ L 5 . ;txL l;sf] u/ ] / : df6{ zAbsf] OHht hf] ufpg ;lsb} g . kª\ltsf/ bfªs} afl;Gbf ePsfn] bfªsf 3f] / fxL / t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf lgjf{lrt g] t[Tjn] : df6{ l;6L agfpg u/ ] sf] afrf / fdf] ;u yfxf 5 . To; avt : df6{ zAbsf] cy{, zlQm / ;f} Gbo{tfn] ;a} nfO{ / fdf] ;u nf] EofPsf] xf] . : df6{ zAb kof] u ubf{ kof] ustf{ : jo+ : df6{ x'g'kg] { ePsf sf/ 0f : yfgLo ;/ sf/ sf ;fl/ y cem : df6{ x'g] / pxfx?sf] g] t[Tjdf ;'zf;g / ljsf;sf sfddf : df6{ aGg] ck] Iff ul/ Psf] xf] . ;dosf lx;fjn] oltv] / 3f] if0ff kqdf cleAoQm : df6{ aGg] agfpg] l8«dnfO{ d"t{ ?k lbg l8hfOg tof/ eP/ 8] lne/ L z'? ug] { a] nf eO;s] sf] 5 . t/ g] t[Tj : jo+ : df6{ ePsf] / g] t[Tjn] ;du zf;sLo kaGwnfO{ : df6{ agfpg ;s] sf] eGg] cledt / kz+;f hgtfaf6 ks6 x'g afsL 5 . o;af/ ] df ;dLIff u/ ] / cl3 a9\g pko'Qm x'g] b] lvG5 . cfzf u/ f+} 3f] / fxL / t'n;Lk'/ dfq xf] Og l;Ëf] d'n'ssf ;a} cË : df6{ rl/ q rl/ tfy{ ub} { cl3 a9\g] 5g\, To;df xfdf] k"/ f ;fy / xg] 5 / To;n] ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] ofqfnfO{ hf] 8bf/ ?kdf cl3 a9fpg] 5 .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] k"jf{wf/ ljsf; / rqmky kfr gDa/ kb] zcGtu{tsf !@ lhNnfdWo] bfª kfs[lts dgf] / d, P] ltxfl;s ljljwtfo'Qm lhNnf xf] . tTsfnLg 3f] / fxL uf=k+= / ;] jf/ jgufp uf= k+=sf] k"/ } e" efu tyf xl/ åf/ uf=k+= / / fjtufp uf=k+=sf] s] xL e" efunfO{ ;d] 6] / lqe'jggu/ gu/ k~rfotsf] gfdaf6 @)#% ;fn df3 !% ut] !@ xhf/ b'O{;o &( hg;+VofnfO{ ;dflxt u/ L : yfkgf ul/ Psf] lyof] . g] kfn ;/ sf/ n] @)&# ;fn kmfu'g @& ut] 3f] / fxL gu/ kflnsfdf / fdk'/ , nIdLk'/ , ;} 3f, ;f} +l8of/ / wgf{ uflj; tyf lqk'/ gu/ kflnsfnfO{ ;dfj] z u/ L 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf 3f] if0ff u/ ] sf] xf] . !( j6f j8fdf ljeflht 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf %@@=@! ju{ lsnf] ld6/ If] qkmndf cjl: yt 5 . Ps nfv %^ xhf/ Ps ;o ^$ hg;+Vof ePsf] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf If] qkmnsf] b[li6sf] 0fn] g] kfns} ;a} eGbf 7"nf] pkdxfgu/ kflnsfdf kb{5 . Plzof dxfb] zsf] 7"nf] pkTosfsf] ?kdf lrlgg] bfª lhNnfsf] ;b/ d'sfdsf] kltlglwTj klg 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] ub} { cfPsf] 5 . ef} uf] lns lx;fjn] leqL dw] zdf kg] { 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf If] qdf pi0f, pkf] i0f / ;dl;tf] i0f xjfkfgL kfOG5 . 3f] / fxL gu/ d'n'ss} pRrsf] 6Lsf] kfs[lts ;f} Gbo{tfo'Qm jftfj/ 0fn] el/ k"0f{ P] ltxfl;s, ;fdflhs, ;f+: s[lts, cf} Bf] lus / ko{6sLo b[li6sf] 0fn] kz: t ;Defjgf af] s] sf] zx/ xf] . !( j8fdf ljeflht o; pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] j8f gDa/ !$ / !% zx/ L If] qleq kb{5g\ . oL b'O{ j8fn] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] dfq geO{ ;du bfª lhNnfsf] lhNnf ;b/ d'sfd Pj+ kd'v Aofkfl/ s s] Gbsf] ?kdf lrgfpb} cfPsf 5g\ . j8f gDa/ !, @, $, %, !@, !#, / !* sf] s] xL e"" efu ;dy/ / s] xL e"" efu kxf8L If] q kb{5 . j8f gDa/ #, ^, &, *, (, !), !!, !^ / !& ;dy/ leqL dw] z e"" efu kb{5 . j8f g+= !( eg] k"/ } kxf8L e" efu kb{5 . j8f gDa/ !), !$ /

!% kd'v Aofkfl/ s If] qsf] ?kdf ljsl;t x'b} cfPsfn] oxf a: g] gu/ jfzLx?n] cfkm\ gf] kd'v k] zf Aofkf/ Joj;fo cjnDag u/ ] sf] kfOG5 . cGo j8fdf a;f] jf; ug] { clwsf+z gu/ jf;Lx?sf] kd'v k] zf s[lifdf cfwfl/ t pTkfbgd"ns Joj;fo cjnDag u/ ] sf] b] lvG5 . ndxL t'n;Lk'/ ;8ssf] ch{'gvf] nfb] lv xfk'/ vf] nf;Ddsf] sfnf] kq] ;8s v08 @( -pgGtL;_ lsnf] ld6/ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf If] qleq k5{ .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ sf] j8f: t/ Lo ;8s sl/j Ps ;o !) lsnf] ld6/ sfnf] kq] -lkr_ eO;s] sf] 5 . gu/ jf;Lsf] dfucg';f/ kTo] s jif{ ;8s sfnf] kq] ub} { hfg] sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/ Gt/ tf kbfg ul/ b} cfPsf] 5 . j8f gDa/ ! b] lv !( ;Ddsf 6f] nj: tLx?af6 3f] / fxL cfpg] ;8sx? v08fl: dy -ufe] n_ ub} { ;8ssf] : t/ f] Gglt ug] { sfo{qmdnfO{ kfyldstfsf ;fy cufl8 ;fl/ b} cfPsf] b] lvG5 .

Ps j8faf6 csf] { j8f hf] 8\g] cGt/ j8f: t/ Lo ;8s lgdf{0f ug] { gLltut lg0f{o u/ L kefjsf/ L sfof{Gjog ug{'kg] { x'G5 . j8f: t/ df : t/ f] Gglt ul/ Psf ;8snfO{ sfnf] kq] ug] { sfo{qmddf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ jf;Lsf] pT;fxk"0f{ nfut ;xeflutfsf sf/ 0f ;8s lkr ug] { sfo{n] pNn] Vo ult kfKt u/ ] sf] : ki6 x'G5 . of] kª\ltsf/ xl/ k;fb kf08] o 3f] / fxL gu/ kflnsfsf] gu/ kd'v -d] o/ _ ;d] tsf] lhDd] jf/ L ;lxt sfo{sf/ L clws[t kbdf sl/j 5 jif{;Dd sfo{/ t / xbf 3f] / fxL gu/ kflnsfsf] ;jf{ËL0f ljsf; lgdf{0f sfo{sf] ultnfO{ tLatf kbfg ug] { u/ fpg] sfo{df lg/ Gt/ koTgzLn / xb} cfPsf] xf] . 3f] / fxL gu/ kflnsfsf] ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf nflu rqmky lgdf{0f ubf{ sf] z] 9'Ëf ;fljt x'g] b] lvPsf] n] 3f] / fxL gu/ jf;Lx?sf] OR5f, cfsf+Iff, rfxgf, cfjZostf / efjgfnfO{ ;Ddfg ub} { @)^& ;fn h] 7 #) ut] of] kª\ltsf/ sf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] rf} +wf} + gu/ kl/ ifb\sf] a} 7sn] 3f] / fxL gu/ : t/ Lo rqmky -Ring

Road_ cfof] hgf : jLs[t u/ L ;/ f{af6 lgdf{0f sfo{ z'ef/ De ul/ Psf] lyof] . rqmky cfof] hgfsf] lgdf{0f sfo{nfO{ kefjsf/ L?kdf sfof{Gjog ug{ u/ fpgsf] nflu 5'§} lgb] {lzsf cfjZos kg] { ePsf] n] : yfgLo : jfoQ zf;g lgodfjnL @)%^ sf] lgod @&^ n] lbPsf] clwsf/ kof] u u/ L 3f] / fxL gu/ kflnsf bfªsf] @)^& ;fn k'; @* ut] a;] sf] kGwf} + gu/ kl/ ifb\ a} 7saf6 3f] / fxL gu/ : t/ Lo rqmky -Ring Road_ lgdf{0f tyf Aoj: yfkg lgb] {lzsf @)^& : jLs[t ePsf] lyof] .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ : t/ Lo rqmky lgdf{0f ug{ cfjZostf lsg < gu/ sf] a9\bf] zx/ Ls/ 0f ;'Aojl: yt ug{ . s[lif pTkfbg a[l4 ug] { dn, ljp, ls6gfzs cf} iflw / s[lif cf} hf/ ;xh} ;a} : yfgdf k'¥ofpg . s[lif pTkflbt j: t' ;/ n tyf ;xh?kdf ahf/ kx'r a9fpg .

3f] / fxL gu/ kflnsf If] qleqsf ;a} hUuf / rqmky ;u hf] l8Psf ufp ljsf; ;ldltsf] If] qsf hUufsf] d"NofÍg a[l4 ug{ . 3/ ] n' tyf ;fgf pBf] u : yfkgf ug{] sfo{df ;xof] u ug{ . gu/ sf ;a} 6f] nj: tLaf6 lhNnf ;b/ d'sfd cfpg] hfg] oftfoft ;'ljwfnfO{ ;xh agfpg . pTkLl8t, pk] lIft lk5l8Psf] ju{ ;d'bfosf] If] qut ljsf; ug{ . ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf;nfO{ ;dfj] zL agfpg .

Aofj;flos kljlwsf] ljsf;df O6f yk ub} { gu/ jf;Lsf] hLjg: t/ dfly p7fpg .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf eO;s] sf] cj: yfdf klxn] z'ef/ De ul/ Psf] rqmkynfO{ cfGtl/ s rqmkysf] ?kdf lgdf{0f u/ L csf] { aflx/ L rqmky agfpg ;lsG5 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ : t/ Lo rqmky lgdf{0f ubf{ ndxL t'n;Lk'/ ;8ssf] s'O/ ] kfgL v08af6 z'? u/ L j8f g+= % l: yt kljq tLy{: yn wf/ kfgL, wgf{ bfdf] b/ ;8s, cfGbfe/ } of j8f g+= ( sf] d5fO{, sd{l6of, Psn3?jf, a'sfnL 8f8f, j8f g+= !! dHu} +, u0f] zk'/ , j8f g+= !@ sf] cfvf c: ktfn / f] 8 x'b} j8f g+= !# sf] afxs'g] bx . o;} u/ L j8f g+= !* sf]

 xl/k;fb kf08]o / fgLh?jf, lu7] kfgL, dl;gf, af;vf] nL cDafk'/ , j8f g+= !& sf] 8a/ L, kfn'yfg, j8f g+= $ sf] a;Gtk'/ : ofnfkfgL, nIdLk'/ , la=kL=dfu{, j8f g+= ! sf] l;dntf/ f, j8f g+= @ sf] an/ fdk'/ x'b} s'O/ ] kfgL hf] 8g] u/ L lgdf{0f ubf{ gu/ sf] a[xQ/ lxt x'g] b] lvG5 . gu/ kd'v g?nfn rf} w/ Lsf] g] t[Tjdf ul7t : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] pQm k: tfljt rqmky lgdf{0f sfo{nfO{ k"0f{tf kbfg ub} { 3f] / fxL gu/ nfO{ cfly{s b[li6n] ;d[4 agfpg] 5 eGg] cfzf Pj+ ljZjf; u/ f} + .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ : t/ Lo rqmky lgdf{0f ubf{ gu/ sf] dfq geO{ ;du bfª lhNnf x'b} / fli6«o cy{tGqdf ;d] t sfz] 9'Ëf ;fljt x'g ;S5 . o: t} ljljw dxTjk"0f{ If] qdf of] ubfg k'¥ofpgsf] nflu 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ : t/ Lo cfGtl/ s / afx\ou/ L b'O{j6f rqmky cfof] hgfnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{ cTofjZos b] lvG5 . ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf;df dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg k'¥ofpg] rqmky lgdf{0f sfo{nfO{ k"0f{tf kbfg ug{ bfª lhNnfl: yt ;Dk"0f{ / fhgLlts bnx?, pBf] uL Joj;foLx?, lzIfs tyf ljBfyL{x?, gful/ s ;dfh, u} / ;/ sf/ L ;+3;+: yfx?, a'l4hLjLju{,Gofok] dL AolQmTjx?nufot 3f] / fxL gu/ jf;L bfh'efO, lbbLalxgLx?sf] ;xeflutfd"ns xft] dfnf] ug] { a] nf cfPsf] 5 . o: tf] dxfo1df ;a} ;xefuL eO{ cfkm\gf] gu/ sf] k"jf{wf/ ljsf; ug] { u/ fpg] sfo{df Psh'6 xf] cf} + eGbf cTo'lQm gxf] nf .

CMYK

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@)&% ;fn r}t % ut] d+unjf/ (Mar. 19, 2019)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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lnnfdL gxF'“bf ylGsP df]6/;fOsn d/G7fgfnfO{ …:df6{ s[lif ufp“Ú agfO“b} q ;fu/ l/hfn

3f] / fxL, $ r} t . lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfªdf lnnfdL gePsf k'/ fgf df] 6/;fOsnx? ylGsPsf 5g\ . jiff+{} b] lv v'nf cfsfzd'lg ylGsPsf df] 6/;fOsn sjf8df kl/0ft eO;s] sf 5g\ eg] s] xL x'“b} 5g\ . rfn' cj:yfdf lgoGq0fdf lnOPsf rf] / Lsf df] 6/;fOsnsf] d'2f jiff} {+;Dd 6'+uf] nfUg g;Sbf / df] 6/;fOsn wgL ;Dks{df gcfp“bf sjf8df kl/0ft ePsf x'g\ . sltko df] 6/;fOsnsf eg] kf6{k"h} { 5} gg\ . lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfªsf kx/L lg/LIfs /fhgs'df/ uf} tdsf cg';f/ clwsf+z df] 6/;fOsn rf] / Lsf x'g\ eg] s] xL x'g\ a] jfl/;] . …rf] / Lsf df] 6/;fOsn km] nf k/] ;“u} b] ze/sf kx/Lsf] ;"rgf ;+oGqdf hfgsf/L k7fp“5f} + . df] 6/;fOsn wgLnfO{ s'5f{} +Ú– kx/L lg/LIfs uf} td eGg'x'G5– …sltko cfp“5g\, sltko ;Dks{df gcfp“bf jiff{+} yGSofP/ /fVg'kg{] x'G5 .Ú d'2f 6'+uf] nfu] sf ;jf/L ;fwg ;DalGwt JolQmnfO{ a'emfP klg s'g} sf] d'2f nfdf] ;do;Dd 6'+uf] gnfUbf olQs} ylGsPsf] uf} tdsf] egfO 5 . lhNnf kx/L sfof{no h:t} lhNnfsf Onfsf kx/L sfof{no, kx/L rf} sL / 6«flkms kx/L sfof{nodf ;d] t

b'3{6gfdf k/] sf / cGo ljleGg d'2fdf lgoGq0fdf lnOPsf ;jf/L ;fwg nfdf] ;do;Dd ylGsbf sjf8df kl/0ft ePsf 5g\ . To:t} lhNnf cbfnt kl/;/df klg d'2f 6'+uf] gnfUbf y\'k} df] 6/;fOsn v'nf cfsfzd'lg lvof nfu] ;“u} sfd} gnfUg] cj:yfdf k'u] sf 5g\ . ;dodf lnnfd x'g g;Sbf v'nf cfsfzd'lg /flvPsf ;jf/L ;fwg sjf8df kl/0ft x'g k'u] sf x'g\ . o;/L /flvPsf ;jf/L ;fwg slt 5g\ eGg] tYof+s 5} g . sfof{nodf ;a} eGbf a9L df] 6/;fOsn 5g\ . …b'3{6gfu:t / rf] / Lsf jiff} {+ k'/ fgf sfuhft gePsf / gjLs/0f gePsf ;jf/L ;fwg 5g\Ú– lhNnf 6«flkms kx/L sfof{no bfªsf kd'v dbg s'“j/

eGgx'G5– …s;} n] bfaL u/] sf 5} gg\ eg] ;dod} lnnfdL klg ePsf 5} gg\ .Ú sfof{non] eg] lnnfdLsf nflu eG;f/ sfof{nodf ;"rgf k7fO;s] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . …lnnfdLsf nflu ;"rgf k7fO;s] sf 5f} + . eG;f/n] cfkm\gf] d"No lgwf{/ 0f u5{ / klqmof k'¥ofP/ 6] 08/ dfkm{t lnnfd u5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . kd'v s'“j/sf cg';f/ lnnfdL klqmof l9nf] x'g] ePsfn] ;jf/L ;fwgx? sjf8df kl/0ft x'gk'U5g\ .

hGdlbgdf ljBfnonfO{ ;xof]u dfgjclwsf/sf] cj:yfklt rf;f]

3f] / fxL, $ r} t -o';_– 1fgdfnf Ps] 8] dL 3f] / fxL– !^ ;/f{df cWofkg/t lzlIfsf ljdnf s] ;Ln] cfkm\gf] ## cf} + hGdlbgsf] cj;/df ljBfnonfO{ kfg; aQL / k': ts pkxf/:j?k kbfg ug{' ePsf] 5 . hGdlbgnfO{ l;h{gfTds?kn] dgfpg / ljBfnodf k': tsfno lgdf{0fsf] cleofgnfO{ cfkm\gf] tkm{af6 ;xof] u k'¥ofpgsf nflu cfkm"n] k': ts kbfg u/] sf] lzlIfsf s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . ljBfnosL sfo{qmd ;+of] hs ;d] t /xg'ePsL lzlIfsf s] ;Ln] ljleGg z'esfo{ jf sfo{qmdx? pb\3f6gsf

cj;/df kfg; aQLsf] dxTj /x] sf] x'“bf cfkm"n] ljBfnonfO{ pkxf/:j?k hGdlbgdf kfg; aQL kbfg u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . la=;+=@)$@ r} t $ ut] hlGdg' ePsL lzlIfsf s] ;Ln] cfkm\gf] ## cf} + hGdlbgsf] cj;/df ljBfnosf ;xfos lklG;kn dx] z a:g] tnfO{ ljleGg ljwfsf kf“rj6f k': ts / Pp6f kfg; aQL kbfg ug{'ePsf] xf] . ;f] cj;/df ljBfnosf ;xfos lklG;kn dx] z a:g] tn] lzlIfsf s] ;LnfO{ ljBfnosf] tkm{af6 hGdlbgsf] z'esfdgf lbb} + pxf“sf] cg's/0fLo sfo{sf] kz+;f ub} { wGojfb JoQm ug{'eof] .

kf]if0f tyf vfB ;'/Iffaf/] ;dLIff u9jf, $ r} t -o';_– u9jf ufp“kflnsfdf ;'cfxf/f sfo{qmd–@ n] ;~rfng u/] sf cw{jflifs sfo{qmdx?sf] ultljlwsf af/] df z'qmjf/ Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L ;dLIff ul/Psf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf, kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t Pj+ hgkltlglw tyf :yfgLo ;+3;+: yfx?aLr ;dLIff ul/Psf] xf] . u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ue{jtL, ;'Ts] / L, s'kf] lift, Vofp6] , k'8\sf / xhf/ lbgsf ;'Ts] / L cfdfx?nfO{ kf] if0fo'Qm vfBsf] cfjZostf kg] { / o:tf] Aoj:yfkg ca :yfgLo txx?n] ug] { atfOPsf] lyof] . afn d[To'b/ tyf dft[ d[To'b/ sd ug{ ;'cfxf/f sfo{qmdn] g] kfn ;/sf/;“u ;xsfo{ ub} { !) jif{df dlxnf afnaflnsf

/ lszf] / Lx?sf] s'kf] if0f Go"g ug] { of] hgf adf] lhd sfd eO/x] sf] ;f] sfo{qmddf hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] xf] . bfª lhNnfdf tLg ;oa9Lsf] ;+Vofdf s'kf] if0fsf la/fdLx? /x] sf] / u9jf ufp“kflnsfdf dfq %% a9Lsf] ;+Vof /x] sf] eGb} ;'cfxf/f bfªsf sfo{qmd ;+of] hs ;'/ h zdf{n] :yfgLo txx?n] o; ljifodf Wofg lbg h?/L ePsf] atfpg'eof] . g] kfn ;/sf/n] x/] s :jf:Yo ;+: yfdf lgMz'Ns?kdf pknAw u/fp‘“b} cfPsf] kf] 6f] sn kf] if0f k'8Lsf] vfB ;fduL s'kf] lift aRrfx?nfO{ v'jfPdf kltdlxgf 8] 9 lsnf] jhg a9\g] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf kf] lifnf] vfgf kbz{gL, agfpg] sfo{df cEof; / xhf/ lbgsf ;'Ts] / L cfdfx?nfO{

q hodfg a'9f du/

vfjfª ahf/, $ r} t . /fli6«o dfgjclwsf/ cfof] uåf/f ;~rflnt Pslbg] gful/s;“usf] cGtlq{mof ;Dkg ePsf] 5 . ?s'dk"j{ e"d] ufp“kflnsfsf] ;efxndf pQm sfo{qmd ul/Psf] lyof] . :yfgLo gful/s, lzIfs, o'jf Snj, cfdf ;d"xnufot j8fWoIf tyf j8f ;b:ox?sf] pkl:ylt lyof] . /fli6«o dfgjclwsf/ cfof] u % gDa/ kb] z zfvf sfof{no g] kfnu~hn] sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/] sf] xf] . sfo{qmddf dfgjclwsf/af/] , :yfgLo :t/sf] cj:yf / sfof{Gjog tyf gful/sn] kfpg'kg{] clwsf/, cfof] usf] sfd, st{Jo ljifodf cGtlq{mof ul/Psf] ] xf] . :yfgLo:t/sf gful/ssf] cj:yf s] 5 < :yfgLo ;/sf/n] dfgjclwsf/ sfof{Gjog ul//fv] sf 5g\ ls 5} gg\ / gful/sn] kfpg'kg{] df} lns xssf] af/] df ki6 a'emfpg cGtlq{mof ;~rfng ul/Psf] /fli6«o dfgjclwsf/ cfof] u g] kfnu~h zfvf sfof{nosf kd'v rGbsfGt rfkfufO“n] atfpg'eof] . …uef{j:yfb] lv dfG5] sf] d/0f cj:yf;Dd dfG5] n] kfpg'kg{] clwsf/ /fHo jf ;dfhaf6 kfpg] g} ;lu{s clwsf/ ;'lglZrt ljZjn] g} u/] sf] 5Ú– kd'v rfkfufO“n]

eGg'eof] . :jf:Yo, lzIff, uf;, af;, >dh:tf /fHoaf6 x'g] ;] jf ;'ljwf ;dfg x'g'kb{5 . olb sfg'gdf ePsf] Joj:yfcg';f/ gful/sn] ;] jf kfPgg\ eg] dfgj clwsf/ cfof] un] cg';Gwfg u/] / clwsf/ lbg] rfkfufO“n] ;xefuLnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . …sfg'gn] Joj:yf u/] sf] clwsf/ s;} n] kfpg' ePsf] 5} g eg] clwsf/ lbg] xf] t/ dfgjclwsf/ eGbf lx+;fTds sfo{df ;+nug x'g] gful/snfO{ klg ;'emfo lbg] ub{5Ú– dfgjclwsf/ cfof] u g] kfnu~h sfof{nosf clws[t dfgaxfb'/ sfsL{n] eGg'eof] – …s;} n] dfgj clwsf/nfO{ s'l07t ul//fv] sf] 5 eg] dfgjclwsf/ cfof] un] xgg ug{ lbb} g .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ clxn] klxnf] r/0fdf oxf“sf :yfgLo ;/sf/ tyf gful/s;“u ;'k] If0f e] 63f6;‘“u} cGtlq{mof sfo{qmd /x] sf] 5 . ;a} n] sfg'gsf] kl/kfngf ub} { cfkm\gf] sfd / st{Jo k"/ f ug'{ kg{] df e"d] ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf /fd;'/ a'9f du/n] hf] 8 lbg'eof] . …kflnsfn] dfgjclwsf/sf] Joj:yf adf] lhd sfg'g / ah] 6 5'6\ofP/ sfd ul//fv] sf] 5 .Ú dfgj clwsf/af6 g} dfgj ljsf; x'g] ePsfn] ljleGg zLif{sdf ah] 6 lgdf{0f u/] / sfd ul//fv] sf] cWoIf a'9fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

e] 63f6 u/L pgLx?sf] vfB;'/ Iff / :jf:Yosf af/] df y'k} sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng ul/Psf] hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] .

sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;'–cfxf/f–@ sf lkmN8 sfo{qmd ;+of] hs ;~ho rf} w/L / /fdk;fb rf} w/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

cfhsf] /fzLkmn @)&%.!@.)% ut] d+unjf/ kmfNu'g z'SnkIf, ltly qof]bzL, gIfqM d3f cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )^M@&M)$, ;"of{:t ^M@(M)$

nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M c?sf] lxtsf nflu ;do laTg ;Sg]5 . ;l~rt wg vr{ x'g ;Sg]5 . wfld{s ;fdflhs sfo{x?df nfUg ;lsg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M d]xgtsf] plrt kltkmn kfOg]5 . ;f]r]eGbf a9L nfe x'g]5 . cfltYok"0f{ ;Ddfg kfpg ;lsg]5 . ljutb]lvsf sfd aGg]5g\ .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M kl/jf/leq dgf]dflnGotf a9\g]5 . cfkmGtx?aLr tLtf] kL/f] tyf z+sf a9\g]5 . dft[ :jf:Yo laug ;Sg]5 . ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M s7Lg kl/>d ug{ ;lsg]5 . k]zf, Joj;foaf6 /fdf] nfe x'g]5 . k'/fgf] ;d:of ;'Nemfpg ;lsg]5. ;xof]u kfOg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M r'gf}tL / klt:kwf{ kf/ ub}{ sfo{df ke"Tj / sfo{af6 c?nfO{ kefljt kfg{ ;lsg]5 . zq'x? kfvf nfUg]5g\ .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M ;xof]uLsf] cfzf k"/f ug{ g;lsPnf . kl/>d cg';f/sf] nfedf sdL /xg]5 . w}o{tfn] sfd aGg]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M tkfO“sf] sdhf]/L dfly l6sf l6Kk0fL x'g ;Sg]5 . dfg ;Ddfgdf cf3ft kg{ ;Sg]5 . lgTosfo{ l:ylut x'g ;Sg]5g\ . ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M u/L cfPsf k]zf Joj;foaf6 kmfOb} x'g]5 . g;f]r]sf] pknAwL / ;xof]un] kzGgtf a9fpg]5 . ;Nnfx lnbf /fdf] x'g]5 . s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M lbgrof{ s]xL xb;Dd /dfOnf] /x] klg bfDkTodf s6'tf b]vf kg{ ;Sg]5 . OR5f cfsf+Iffx?df Jojwfg cfpnfg\ .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df],6f,6L,6",6] _M lbgrof{ g/dfOnf] nfUg ;Sg]5 . lg/fzfsf efj d8fl/g] 5g\ . s'g} afWotfdf v'lDrg' knf{ . sfo{df lanDa x'g ;Sg]5 . sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M cj;/sf] vf]hLdf dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M ;+3if{n] clwsf/ bf}8w'k a9\g]5 . ;dodf xf]; gk'¥ofpgfn] b'Mv axfn ug{ ;lsg]5 . c?sf] xftdf k'lu;s]sf] kfpg ;lsg]5 . cfly{s cefj Pj+ vr{ a[l4 x'g]5 . cj;/ hf]ufpg ;lsg]5 . sfdx? aGg]5g\ . * gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\.

CMYK

Ko'7fg, $ r} t . Ko'7fg gu/kflnsfsf b'O{j6f j8fnfO{ :df6{ s[lif ufp“ agfpg nfluPsf] 5 . :df6{ s[lif ufp“ agfpgsf nflu gu/kflnsfn] j8f g+= ( / !) nfO{ 5gf] 6 u/] sf] 5 . 5gf] 6 ePsf :yfgdf Jofjxfl/s tflnd, aLp ljhg, kfËfl/s ljiffbL, kfËfl/s dn, gZn ;'wf/sf nflu af] sf, dfp afvf, cf} iflwsf ;fy} s'nf] , ;f] nf/, l;+rfO{, kfËfl/s dn pBf] u, kmfd{ d] lzg/L, ;+sng s] Gb, cfw'lgs uf] 7 vf] / , gZn ;'wf/ s] Gb lgdf{0f cflb If] qnfO{ ljz] if kfyldstfdf /fv] / pTkfbgdf ;xof] u x'g] ljleGg sfo{qmd ;~rfngdf Nofpg] :yfgLox? atfp“5g\ . s[lif Joj;fosf dfWodaf6 s[ifssf] cfo:t/j[l4 ug{] p2] Zon] kb] z ;/sf/ e"ld Joj:yfkg, s[lif tyf ;xsf/L dGqfnosf] …Ps ;f+;b Ps :df6{ s[lif ufp“Ú sfo{qmdcGtu{t :df6{ s[lif ufp“ agfpg nfluPsf] kb] z ;f+;b s[i0fWjh v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …d/G7fgfnfO{ pko'Qm dfg] / of] sfo{qmd z'? ug{ nfluPsf] xf] .Ú :df6{ s[lif ufp“ sfo{qmdn] l;+rfO{, dn, aLp, df6f] , kfljlws hgzlQm Joj:yfkg;“u} ahf/Ls/0fdf ;d] t ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . :df6{ s[lif ufp“ agfpgsf nflu o; jif{ %) nfv ah] 6 pknAw u/fpg] u/L @^ j6f ufp“sf nflu kb] z ;/sf/n] @^ s/f] 8 ah] 6 5'6\ofPsf] kb] z ;f+;b v8\ sfn] atfpg'eof] . 5gf] 6 ePsf ufp“sf ls;fgnfO{ kb] z ;/sf/n] %) nfv pknAw u/fpg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …kb] zn] lbPsf] ah] 6df ls;fgx¿n] yk !) nfv nufgL u/] / s[lif ug{ ;Sg] Joj:yf 5 .Ú oxL ah] 6 cg';f/ If] q g+= @ cGtu{t d/G7fgfdf Ps s/f] 8 @% nfv ¿k} of“;lxtsf] sfo{qmd cufl8 a9\g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . gof“ k': tfnfO{ s[lifdf hf] 8\g ‘:df6{ s[lif ufp“ sfo{qmd’ M kb] z ;f+;b v8\sf % g+= kb] z ;f+;b s[i0fWjh v8\ sfn] gof“ k': tfnfO{ s[lifdf hf] 8\g …:df6{ s[lif ufp“ sfo{qmdÚ z'? ug{ nfluPsf] atfpg'eof] . d?e"lddf uP/ kl;gf aufp“b} >d a] lr/x] sf o'jfx¿sf nflu g] kfnd} a;fpg] jftfj/0f l;h{gf ug{ ;lsPdf pgLx¿nfO{ /f] huf/L;“u} d'n'ssf] pGgltdf of] ubfg k'Ug] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] k/Dk/fut v] tL k0ffnLnfO{ cfw'lgs k0ffnLdf kl/0ft ug{ h?/L /x] sfn] kb] z ;/sf/n] cufl8 ;f/] sf] o; sfo{qmdn] ls;fgsf] hLjgdf kl/jt{g Nofpg] ljZjf; lnPsf] atfpg'eof] . s[lif Joj;fosf] kj4{g ub{} s[ifssf] cfo:t/ a[l4 ug{] sfo{qmdsf] d'Vo

nIf /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …sfo{qmd ;~rfngsf nflu ;f+;bx?n] ufp“ 5gf] 6 u/] sf x'g\ .Ú lgjf{xd'vL s[lif k] zfnfO{ xfdLn] Jofj;flos agfpg kb] z ;/sf/af6 of] sfo{qmd cufl8 a9fPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . s] xL ;f+;bn] ufp“ 5gf] 6 u/] / l;kmfl/;;d] t ul/;Sg'ePsf] 5 eg] s] xL ;f+;b eg] ufp“ 5gf] 6sf] tof/Ldf /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] ah] 6df x/] s :df6{ s[lif ufp“nfO{ ;/sf/n] ?= %) nfvsf b/n] ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/;s] sf] 5 . klxnf] jif{ @) kltzt, bf] ;f] jif{ #) kltzt, t] ;f] jif{ $) kltzt / rf} yf] jif{ %) kltzt /sd ;DalGwt :yfgLotx, ;xsf/L / ;d"xn] nufgL u/] / sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug'{kg] { pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . :df6{ s[lifsf] nflu %) 3/w'/ L ;d] l6g'kg{] ePsfn] Ko'7fg gu/kflnsfsf b'O{j6f j8fsf hgtfnfO{ ;d] l6Psf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . :df6{ s[lif sfo{qmdsf nflu hUufsf] xsdf kxf8df b'O{ ;o %) /f] kgL, t/fOdf %) laufx x'g'kg{] kfjwfg 5 . s[lif sfo{ ug{ Go"gtd k"jf{wf/ l;+rfO{, xfjfkfgL, ;8s k'u] sf] x'g'kg] { ;d] t kb] z ;f+;b v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmd ;~rfngsf nflu ;ldlt sfo{qmd ;~rfngsf nflu :df6{ s[lif ufp“ ;~rfns ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . bLk] Gb s] ;Lsf] cWoIftfdf gf} ;b:oLo sfo{;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] xf] . o; sfo{qmddfkm{t s[lif If] qdf o'jfx¿sf] cfsif{0f a9\g'sf] ;fy} s[lif If] qsf] pTkfbsTj a9\g] b] lvG5 . ;/sf/n] pTkfbg bf] Aa/ agfpg v] tLof] Uo hldg af“emf] / hUuf vfnL /fVg glbg] gLlt cg';f/ of] sfo{qmd NofPsf] df o; If] qsf :yfgLo v'zL 5g\ . :df6{ s[lif ufp“ sfo{qmdn] pTkfbgb] lv ahf/;Dd s[ifsnfO{ ;xof] u ug{] ck] Iff ul/Psf] 5 . oxf“sf s[ifs of] sfo{qmd cfpg] ePkl5 pT;flxt ePsf 5g\ . d/G7fgfsL nIdL s] ;L yfkfn] s[lif pkhn] efp gkfp“bf / t/sf/L ;+sng

kn] ; Ko'7fgsf] cWoIfdf k'g Ko'7fg, $ r} t -o';_– kultzLn n] vs ;+3 Ko'7fgsf] kf“rf+} lhNnf clwj] zg zlgjf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . kultzLn n] vs tyf ;flxTosf/x?sf] 5ftf ;+u7gsf] ?kdf /x] sf] o; ;+u7gn] ljutdf em} + kultzLn, cGtu{dg / kl/jt{gsf/L If] qdf hf] 8 lb“b} 5fkf dfWodsf] tkm{af6 cfjfh a'nGb ub} { cfPsf] 5 . ;+3sf lhNnf cWoIf 6f] kf/fd cfrfo{sf] cWoIftf, kultzLn n] vs ;+3sf s] GbLo pkfWoIf tyf % gDa/ kb] z ;b:o v] d/fh zdf{sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly zdf{n] n] vs ;flxTosf/x?n] g} efiff ;flxTosf] hu] gf{ ug{ Pp6f 7] s] bf/sf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] .

Kff“rf+} clwj] zgn] nLnf k'gsf] cWoIftfdf !! ;b:oLo

lhNnf sfo{;ldlt rog u/] sf] 5 . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf clUgw/ rGb af] xf] / f, ;lrj w'j lu/L, ;x;lrj ltns kGyL, sf] iffWoIfdf ljdnf vgfn rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . To:t} ;b:ox?df /fdk;fb kf] v] n, clht 3tL{ du/, /fhs'df/L s'“j/, uf] kfn yfkf, sNkgf v8\sf / 6+saxfb'/ s] ;L rog x'g'ePsf] gjlgjf{lrt pkfWoIf clUgw/ rGb af] xf] / fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

To;} u/L kf“r ;b:oLo ;Nnfxsf/ ;ldlt ;d] t u7g ul/Psf] 5. h;df 6f] kf/fd cfrfo{, u] x/fh yfkf, df] xg lu/L, e] ifdfg lu/L / b] a] Gb l/hfn x'g'x'G5 . gjlgjf{lrt cWoIf k'gn] ca kn] ;nfO{ gof“ lbzfaf6 yk prfOdf k'¥ofpg cfkm" kltj4 /x] sf] atfpg'eof] .

s] tkfO“df k]6, kfON;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/;DaGwL ;d:of 5 < oxL r}t !@ ut]sf lbg olb 5 eg] wgjGt/L cfo'j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ sf7df8f}+sf / Pg=l6=eL=@ af6 k;fl/t sfo{qmd :jf:Yo ;Gb]zsf k/fdz{bftf jl/i7 cfo'j]{b lkmlhl;og 8f= /fhLj l3ld/]åf/f oxL r}t !@ ut]sf lbg Uofli6«s, o'l/s Pl;8, ;'u/, kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] pkrf/ ul/g] x'Fbf cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz] if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf];\ . kfON;, lkm:6'nf, lkm;/sf] Iff/ ;'q ljlwåf/f ljgf ck]zg ;kmn pkrf/ . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ u/fpg ;lsg]5 .

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pk/ Ltxdf / fHo kl/ jt{g eP klg ;f] r kl/ jt{g x'g g;Sbf dlxnfx? cem} clwsf/ ;DkGg x'g g;s] sf] wf/ 0ff / fVg'ePsf] lyof] . a} 7sdf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/ L uf] ljGb l/ hfn, kx/ L pk/ LIfs a] naxfb'/ kf08] , lgldQ lhNnf ;dGjo clwsf/ L hLj/ fh zdf{, dlxnf dfgjclwsf/ / Ifsx?sf] / fli6«o ;~hfnsf s] GbLo ;lrj nIdL cfrfo{nufotn] ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;+: yfsf lhNnf ;+of] hs O{Zj/ L yfkfn] cf] / ] sn] ;~rfng u/ ] sf tyf ug] { lqmofsnfkaf/ ] k: t'lt / fVg'ePsf] lyof] . cf] / ] ssf sfo{qmd clws[t ;ljtf rf} w/ Lsf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f bLkf lwtfnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

of}g b'Jo{jxf/sf] s;'/df rf/ jif{ s}b o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, $ r} t . !) jifL{of Ps aflnsfnfO{ of} g b'Jo{jxf/ u/ ] sf] s;'/ df lhNnf cbfntn] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf $ sf l8naxfb'/ lh;LnfO{ rf/ jif{ s} bsf] km} ;nf u/ ] sf] 5 .

lhNnf GofofwLz O{Zj/ Lk;fb uf} tdsf] Ohnf;n] lh;LnfO{ s;"/ df bf] ifL 7x/ ub} { rf/ jif{ s} b ug] { km} ;nf u/ ] sf] xf] . ut jif{ cfkmGtsf] 3/ af6 kms{b} ubf{ aflnsfnfO{ anfTsf/ kof; u/ ] sf] eGb} kx/ Ln] d'2f btf{ u/ ] sf] lyof] .

g]kfn ;/sf/

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf xfdLx?sf] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df] xL bfª b+uLz/0f uf=kf= j8f g+= % ufpF a:g] xl/ sljnfz yf?n] hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f] 8L w]/} jif{ klxn] kl/jf/;lxt a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} + 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL xl/ sljnfz yf?sf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª b+uLz/0f uf=kf= j8f g+= # ufpF a: g] g/]Gb rf}w/L / ljdnf af]x/fn] g=kf=÷uf=kf= sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj] bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/]sf] cfwf/df df] xL xl/ sljnfz yf?sf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofbaf6 a;fO{ ;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] eGg] Aoxf]/faf6 tfd]nL e} cfPsf], a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldlt @)&%.!).)$ df ksflzt df]xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf]xL s;} sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtd k6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xs bfjL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf] xL s;}sf] hf] tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xsbfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf] lhd jf/;] clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df]xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf] /f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

tkl;n btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn df]xLsf] gfd, y/ ljdnf af]x/f x]s'nL %3 #(÷(*@ ),!)!%=*( xl/ sljnfz yf? g/]Gb rf}w/L Æ Æ #(÷(*# ),^^#&=!( xl/ sljnfz yf?

l56f] 5l/tf] Uof; rflxPdf u0f]z Uof; l8:6«LJo"6;{ 3f]/fxL, bfª

ldngrf]s df5f k;n

dgsfdgf÷/fKtL UofF; l56f] 5l/tf] xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] nflu xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ M (*$&*$)!((, (*!)(#(!))

UofF; r'nf tyf UofF; ;fdfuLsf yf]s ljqm]tf M ;Dks{ g+= (*%&*$)&^@

xfdLsxfF /f]x', sdg, uf;, a}vf, d+u'/ hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/sf] Joj: yf 5 . kf]= cfgGb lu/L

ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª

df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

;dfrf/

bzlbg] xf]6n Joj: yfkg tflnd afh] b] lv gflt;Ddsf] Pp6} k] zf

 a'l4 k'g

;Nofg, $ r} t . bzlbg] xf] 6n Aoj: yfkg tflnd ;Nofgsf] vn+ufdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ut kmfu'g @% ut] b] lv z'? ePsf] tflnd ;f] djf/ ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . zf/ bf gu/ kflnsfsf] Ps nfv @) xhf/ / 3/ ] n' tyf ;fgf pBf] u ljsf; ;ldlt ;Nofgsf] &) xhf/ ?k} of cfly{s ;xof] u / xf] 6n Joj: yfkg klti7fg sf7df8f+} sf] kfljlws ;xof] udf tflnd ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . xf] 6n Aoj;fonfO{ s;/ L ufxsd} qL agfpg ;lsG5 eGg] p2] Zosf ;fy xf] 6n ;~rfnsx?nfO{ tflnd kbfg ul/ Psf] xf] . tflnddf sl/j Ps ;o a9L nlhË / km'l8Ësf t/ Lsfx? l;sfOPsf] lyof] . h;cg';f/ kl/ sf/ agfpg] , ufxsnfO{ ug] { Aojxf/ , sf] 7f Joj: yfkg, ;kmf, af] nLrfnLdf

;'wf/ nufotsf af/ ] df l;sfOPsf] lyof] . tflnddf zf/ bf gu/ kflnsfleqsf Joj;fo ul/ / x] sf / Aoj;fo ug] { OR5f ePsf @& hgfsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . tflnd ;dfkg sfo{qmddf af] Nb} zf/ bf gu/ kflnsfsf kd'v ;'/ ] z clwsf/ Ln] tflndjf6 l;s] sf] ;LknfO{ Jojxf/ df ptfg{ cfux ug'{eof] . pxfn] cfkm\gf] afgL Aojxf/ ;u} ufxssf] / f] hfOcg';f/ sf] ;] jf kbfg ug{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] . xf] 6n Joj;foLx?sf] Ifdtf lasf;sf nflu gu/ kflnsfn] jif] {lg nufgL ul/ / x] sf] atfpb} pxfn] u'0f: t/ Lo ;] jf;lxtsf] xf] 6n ;~rfng u/ ] / dgUo cfDbfgL ug] {tkm{ cfs[lift x'g ;'emfj lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/ L sdn/ fh 9sfn, 3/ ] n' tyf ;fgf pBf] u ljsf; ;ldltsf pBf] u clws[t nf] sgfy vltj8fnufotn] af] Ng' ePsf] lyof] .

/f]Nkfdf ;"rgf clwsf/Lx?sf] a}7s  b] jL u'?ª / f] Nkf, $ r} t . / f] Nkfdf klxnf] k6s ;"rgf clwsf/ Lx?sf] a} 7s ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . lhNnfdf / x] sf ;a} sfof{no tyf : yfgLo txx?df tf] lsPsf ;"rgf clwsf/ Lx?sf] pkl: yltdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] hgtfsf cfjZos ;"rgfx? clgjf{o ;fj{hlgs ug'{kg] {df hf] 8 lbPsf 5g\ . / f] Nkfdf / x] sf kb] z: t/ sf tyf lhNnf: t/ sf ljifout sfof{no tyf : yfgLo txx?n] ;d] t cfkm\ gf] ultljlwaf/ ] cglj1tf ks6 u/ ] kl5 kd'v lhNnf clwsf/ L u~haxfb'/ Pd;Ln] tTsfn} o; ksf/ sf] a} 7s 8flsPsf] atfpg'eof] . ;"rgf clwsf/ Lx?sf] a} 7sdf cfkm\gf] sfof{nosf] ;a} ;"rgf af] s] / cfpg'k5{Ú klhc dx/ fn] eGg'eof] sfof{nosf] s] xL hfgsf/ L 5} g eg] ;"rgf clwsf/ Lsf] cy{ 5} g .Ú gof ;+/ rgfcg';f/ sfof{nodf sfdsfhsf] cgle1tf ;u} ;"rgf lbg'kg] { kfjwfg / xbf/ xb} klg cfkm";d] t hfgsf/ gePkl5 ljleGg ksf/ sf ;d: ofx? em] lnPsf] sfo{qmddf ;xefuL ePsf ;"rgf clwsf/ Lx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . sfof{nodf s] eO/ x] sf] 5 eGg] af/ ] cfkm} klg hfgsf/ gePsf] cj: yfdf ;a} s'/ fx? ;] jfufxLnfO{ atfpg g;lsPsf] s] xL

;xefuLx?sf] u'gf;f] lyof] . o;cl3 lhNnfdf / x] sf kTo] s sfof{nosf kd'vx? tyf kltlglwx?sf] pkl: yltdf dfl;s a} 7s a: g] ul/ P klg ;"rgf clwsf/ Lx?sf] a} 7s eg] klxnf] k6s cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/ L Pd;Lsf] egfO 5 . pxfsf cg';f/ s'g} sfof{non] a} 7sdf af] nfpbf klg a] jf: tf ug] {nfO{ To;} cg'?k dflyNnf] lgsfodf hfgsf/ L u/ fpg] / To;n] sfof{nosf] sfo{;Dkfbgdf ;d] t c;/ kfg] { atfpg'eof] . cfOtjf/ a;] sf] a} 7sdf lhNnfsf ljleGg ;~rf/ dfWoddf sfo{/ t kqsf/ x?sf] ;d] t ;xeflutf lyof] . sfo{qmddf lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no / f] Nkfn] kmfu'g dlxgfsf] ultljlw k: t't u/ ] sf] 5 . zflGt ;'/ IffnfO{ klxnf] kfyldstfdf / fv] sf] / f] Nkf kzf;gn] cGo lgoldt sfdsfhnfO{ klg kfyldstf lbPsf] ;"rgf clwsf/ L r"8fdl0f zdf{ uf} tdn] atfpg'eof] . pxfsf cg';f/ kmfu'g dlxgfdf b'O{ ;o @( hgfn] g] kfnL gful/ stfsf] kdf0fkq lnPsf 5g\ eg] Ps ;o #( hgfn] gful/ stf kltlnlk lnPsf 5g\ . o: t} b't ;] jfaf6 Ps ;o &* / lgoldtaf6 &^ hgfn] / fxbfgL l;kmfl/ ; lnPsf 5g\ . a} 7sdf ljleGg sfof{nosf ultljlwaf/ ] kqsf/ n] lh1f;f / fv] sf lyP .

xltof/ ;lxt Ps kqmfp t'n;Lk'/ , $ r} t -o';_ u[xdGqfnon] ca} w xftxltof/ a'emfpg #% lbg] ;"rgf hf/ L u/ ] sf] rf} yf] lbg t'n;Lk'/ df Ps JolQm kqmfp k/ ] sf 5g\ . u[xdGqfnon] z'qmjf/ ca} w xftxltof/ a'emfpg gful/ snfO{ ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf hf/ L u/ ] sf] lyof] . kqmfp kg] {df t'n;Lk'/ # lz/ vf] nf lgjf;L 5lj yfkf / x] sf] Onfsf kx/ L sfof{no

t'n;Lk'/ sf kx/ L gfoj pk/ LIfs k] daxfb'/ zfxLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . uf] Ko ;"rgfsf cfwf/ df kx/ Ln] yfkfsf] 3/ df 5fkf df/ ] / Ps yfg e?jf aGb's;lxt pgnfO{ kqmfp u/ ] sf] lyof] . yfkfnfO{ ;f] djf/ Dofb yk u/ ] / cg';Gwfg cufl8 a9fPsf] kx/ Ln] atfPsf] 5 . lhNnf kzf;g sfof{non] 3/ af6 kqmfp k/ ] sfn] d'2f rNg] atfPsf] 5 .

An'a's x/fPsf] ;"rgf d]/f] gfddf /x]sf] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] df]6/;fOssf] An'a's ldlt @)&% kmfu'g #) ut]sf lbg gf/fo0fk'/af6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M ;'dg rf}w/L df]=;f= g+= M /f= # k= &%@^ 7]ufgf M lqk'/ #, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*@@*$!@%! xfn M 3f]/fxL !), bfª

cfhsf] s'v'/fsf] d"No ;'rL lhpFbf] af]On/ v/Lb d"No vf]/ sfF6f ?= @!). ahf/ sfF6f ?= @!%.

EofnL km]; xfp; 3f]/fxL !* /emg] f dfp06 Eo" af]l8{ªsf] cufl8 kmf]g g+= = )*@ %^@#*!

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@ %^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL * -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

 z/ b / ] UdL t'n;Lk'/ , $ r} t . bfªsf yf? ;d'bfodf k'Vof} {nL k] zfnfO{ lg/ Gt/ tf lb+b} tLg k': tfn] Pp6} sfd ul/ / x] sf] e] l6Psf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ !! sf / fdk;fb rf} w/ Ln] afh] / a'jfn] rfln; jif{b] lv ub} { cfPsf] 3f] 8f nfb\g] k] zfnfO{ lg/ Gt/ tf lbg'ePsf] 5 . pxfn] cfkm\gf] hfltsf] klxrfg : yflkt ug{ klg afh] sf] kfnfb] lv rNb} cfPsf] k] zfnfO{ lg/ Gt/ tf lbPsf] atfpg'eof] . cfkm" klg k/ Dk/ fut k] zf cufNg lg/ Gt/ ;+3if{ ul/ / x] sf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . / fdk;fb dfq} xf] Og ;f] xL ufpsf csf{ cd/ rf} w/ Ln] klg cfkm\gf] k9fO 5f8] / afh] n] ub} { cfPsf] k'Vof} {nL k] zfnfO{ cl3 a9fpg'ePsf] 5 . pxfn] eGg'eof] xfdLn] s[lif k] zfnfO{ ;d] t cufl8 a9fpg yfn] sf 5f} +, clxn] ;Dd s'g} klg lgsfon] ;xof] u u/ ] sf] 5} g . 3f] 8f la/ fdL x'bf cf} iflw ;d] t v'jfpg ;d: of kg] { u/ ] sf] 5 .Ú

s'/ fdf dfq} ;Lldt : yfgLo tx / s[ifssf gfddf / fhgLlts kmfObf p7fpg] n] dfq} cg'bfg kfpg] u/ ] sf] ;'g] sf] csf{ ls;fg lbg] z rf} w/ Lsf] u'gf;f] 5 . pxfn] eGg'eof] xfdf] k] zf lg/ Gt/ nf] k x'b} uPsf] df xfdL lgs} b'MvL / lrlGtt aGb} uPsf 5f} +, xfdLnfO{ g / fHon] kf] T;fxg ug] { gLlt NofPsf] 5, g t xfdf] s[lif / 3f] 8fsf] ladf ul/ lbG5 . clg xfdLn] s;/ L s[lif k] zfnfO{ lg/ Gt/ tf lbg ;S5f} + <Ú / fHon] jf: tljstf ga'emL agfj6L s[ifsx?nfO{ cg'bfg lbg] u/ ] sfn] klg cfkm"x? s[lif k] zfaf6 lj: yflkt x'g] cj: yfdf k'u] sf] t/ lghL ;+3if{ u/ ] / of] k] zf wflg/ x] sf] pgLx?sf] u'gf;f] 5. ;fdfGotof 3f] 8fsf] d"No #) xhf/ b] lv *% xhf/ ;Dd k5{Ú ls;fg lbg] z rf} w/ L eGg'x'G5 3f] 8f lsg] / b} lgs ufpaf6 ahf/ ;Dd wfg, ds} , ux' / tf] / L k'¥ofpg] u/ ] sf 5f} + t/ klg zx/ df a: g] Aofkf/ Lx?n] lgDg: t/ sf] Jojxf/ ubf{ pb] s nfu] / cfp5 .Ú

aaO{ ;flxTo uf]i7L r}t !^ df o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf xfk'/ ] , $ r} t . : ylut ePsf] aaO{ ;flxTo uf] i7L @)&%Ú r} q !^ ut] x'g] ePsf] 5 . cfof] hs ;ldltsf ;+of] hs kdf] b lwtfnsf] cWoIftfdf ;f] djf/ a;] sf] a} 7sn] ;f] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] xf] . jl/ i7 ;flxTosf/ gf/ fo0fk;fb zdf{, cd/ lu/ L, lul/ / fh zdf{ / hgufos hLjg zdf{nfO{ cfdGq0f ul/ Psf] ;f] slj uf] i7L / ;fËLlts k: t'lt u/ L b'O{ r/ 0fdf ;DkGg x'g] atfOPsf] 5. sfo{qmddf bfªsf cGo : yflkt ;flxTosf/ x? s[i0f/ fh l8;L, o1axfb'/

8fuL, 6Lsf/ fd pbf;L, pQds[i0f dhu} of, s] zj yfkf, / fdk;fb h} ;L, lx/ fdl0f b'vL, kßk;fb zdf{, z/ b clwsf/ L, vu] Zj/ e08f/ L, zlzw/ e08f/ L, s] zj yfkf, e'jg b] jsf] 6f, gjLg clenfifL, 3gZofd cl: tTj, bLkf lwtfn, efjgf Gof} kfg] , zf/ bf zdf{, 6Lsf/ fd / ] UdL, 6Lsf a: g] t, / l~ht a'9f, / flwsf kl/ of/ , kan lai6, ksfz s] ;Lnufot : yfgLo kltefx?sf] klg hd36 / xg] 5 . ;fy} sfo{qmddf jflrt / rgfx? ;+sng u/ L aaO{sf ;';] nLx?Ú gfds sljtf ;+ux klg ksfzgsf] tof/ Ldf / x] sf] cfof] hs ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 .

lakGg afnaflnsfnfO{ z}lIfs ;fduL o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, $ r} t . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f gDa/ ( n] z} lIfs 6] jf sfo{qmdcGtu{t j8fleqsf aL;hgf ljkGg tyf h] x] gbf/ afnaflnsfnfO{ z} lIfs ;fduL kbfg u/ ] sf] 5 . j8fn] ;f] djf/ Ps sfo{qmd u/ L j8fleqsf tLgj6f ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf cWoog/ t @) hgf afnaflnsfnfO{ ;xof] u u/ ] sf] xf] . Pp6f emf] nf, b'O{ bh{g sfkL / b'O bh{g sdnsf b/ n] ;xof] u ul/ Psf] j8f sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . j8fWoIf dfgaxfb'/ a: g] tsf] cWoIftf Pj+ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf sfo{jfxs kd'v e/ t cof{nsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly cof{n, ljlzi6 cltly 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf lzIff dxfzfvf kd'v >Lk;fb e§/ fO{, gof o'uaf] w

b} lgssf ;x;Dkfbs g/ ] Gb s] ;Lnufotn] z} lIfs ;fduL x: tfGt/ 0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . kd'v cltly cof{nn] ufdL0f If] qsf ljBfnosf] z} lIfs u'0f: t/ lrGtfhgs ePsf] atfpb} z} lIfs ;'wf/ sf nflu ljBfno / : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] ;xsfo{ ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . lzIfs, cleefjs / hgkltlwsf] z} lIfs k/ fdz{dfkm{t cl3 a9\g klg pxfn] ;'emfj lbg'eof] . g/ b] jL dflj t] 3/ fsf kc sdnaxfb'/ v8\sfn] j8f sfof{nosf] sfo{qmdn] lakGg ljBfyL{nfO{ ;xof] u k'u] sf] atfpg'eof] . j8f ;b: o dw'dtL uf} tdsf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;fdflhs kl/ rfns ;Ltf rf} w/ Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf kflj lqj] 0fL / kflj c: k/ Lsf 5÷5 tyf dflj t] 3/ fsf cf7hgf ljBfyL{nfO{ z} lIfs ;fduL kbfg ul/ Psf] lyof] .

lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn

dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, euGb/, xfO8«f];Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ /ut b]lvPsf] /f]usf] ljgfck/]zg cf}iflwåf/f !))Ü Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 .

+ 8f=kL= d08n +

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M /f]u lgsf] geP k} ;f lkmtf{ .

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(Mar 19, 2019)

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bfªdf b'O{ ;ohgfnfO{ Ps};fy tflnd lbg z'?

Ho] i7 gful/s ldng g]kfnu~hnfO{ Knfli6sd'Qm agfOg] s]Gbsf] lznfGof; o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, $ r} t . kfljlws lzIff tyf Aofj;flos tflnd kl/ ifb\ -l;l6Ole6L_ n] of] jif{ b] zel/ $@ xhf/ nfO{ kfljlws tflnd lbg] ePsf] 5 . b] zleq} / f] huf/ Lsf ;Defjgf eP klg ;Lk gx'bf clwsf+z o'jf cbIf hgzlQmsf] ?kdf ljb] z knfog eO/ x] sfn] olt w] / } ;+Vofdf o'jfnfO{ kfljlws tflnd lbg yflnPsf] l;l6Ole6Ln] hgfPsf] 5. x/ ] s kb] zdf 5 xhf/ sf b/ n] $@ xhf/ o'jfnfO{ tflnd lbOg] 5 . o;} qmddf bfªdf klg Ps} ;fy b'O{ ;o o'jfnfO{ tflnd lbg z'? ul/ Psf] 5 . ljleGg cf7 lsl;dsf 5f] 6f] cjlwsf tflnd lbg yflnPsf] xf] . o;} jif{ ;~rfngdf cfPsf] l;l6Ole6Lsf] cf+lus SofDk; ;lxb s[i0f;] g OR5's ax'kfljlws lzIffnon] b'O{ ;o o'jfnfO{ tflnd lbg z'? u/ ] sf] 5 . 5f] 6f] cjlwsf] ^% lbg] tflnd lgMz'Ns?kdf lbg yflnPsf] lzIffnosf kfrfo{ ofbj ;'j] bLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pgLx?nfO{ sDKo"6/ xf8{j] o/ , sDKo"6/ dd{t, xf] 6n cl;: 6] G6, hg/ n s's, km] ;g l8hfOg, ckm;] 6 k] ; ;~rfng, : jL6 P08 8] / L / On] lS6«og tflnd lbg yflnPsf] xf] . tflnd lnPkl5 l: sn 6] : 6 k/ LIff

;/f{=== pxfn] atfpg'eof] . ;/ f{ s'O/ ] kfgL bfdf] b/ dfu{n] 3f] / fxL ahf/ sf] a9\bf] oftfoft rfk 36fpg] , blIf0fL If] qsf] s[lif tyf Jofkf/ If] qsf] lj: tf/ eO{ ahf/ df kToIf hf] 8\g] / ;xh oftfoft ;] jfsf] ljsf;;u} 3f] / fxLsf] cfly{s ljsf;df dxTjk"0f{ 6] jf k'¥ofpg] pxfsf] egfO 5 . utjif{ dfq} 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] Ps s/ f] 8 ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/ L cfjZos sfdsfh u/ ] sf] 3f] / fxL pdkxfgu/ kflnsfsf Ol~hlgo/ / fdwg >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . utjif{ 3f] / fxL pkxfgu/ kflnsfn] s/ Lj *) nfv ?k} of vr{ ul/ ;s] sf] pxfn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . h;n] 6«ofs lgdf{0fsf] sfd ;ls;s] sfn] kb] z ;/ sf/ n] sfnf] kq] , k'nk'n] ;f, gfnf sNe6{ lgdf{0f;lxt ;8s lj: tf/ ug{ nfu] sf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . r} t d;fGtb] lv lgdf{0f z'? rfn' cfly{s jif{ @)&%÷&^ b] lv ;/ f{ s'O/ ] kfgL kmf] / n] g ;8s lj: tf/ sf] sfd r} t clGtd ;ftfb] lv z'? x'g] k"jf{wf/ ljsf; sfof{no bfªsf] egfO 5 . kb] z ;/ sf/ n] ;8s lj: tf/ sf nflu rfn' cfly{s jif{df bz s/ f] 8 ?k} of

Ps s/ f] 8sf] nfutdf aGg] ljljw ;'ljwf;lxtsf] Ho] ] i7 gful/ s ldng s] Gbsf] lznfGof; ub} d] o/ / pkd] o/ . x'g] / To;df pQL0f{ x'g] n] cGt/ f{li6«o dfGotf kfKt kdf0fkq kfpg] 5g\ . pgn] b] zleq} a;] / s] xL ug{ ;Sg] ck] Iff;lxt tflnd lbg yflnPsf] kfrfo{ ofbjn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . olb sf] xL ljb] z g} hfg rfx] klg cGt/ f{li6«o dfGotfkfKt kdf0fkqn] ;lhnf] x'g] / cbIf hgzlQmsf] t'ngfdf pgLx?n] / fdf] sfd tyf plrt kfl/ >ds kfpg] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . o;} aLr ;f] djf/ b] lv 3f] / fxLdf z'? ePsf] tflnd pb\3f6g ub} { 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf sfo{jfxs kd'v e/ t cof{nn] d'n'ssf] ;d[l4sf nflu kfljlws tflnd clgjfo{ ePsf] atfpg'eof] . lxhf] hf] ;u w] / } hldg / wg 5, pm wgL dflgg] eP klg cfh hf] ;u w] / ] ;Lk / snf 5, Tof] g} ;DkGg

ljlgof] hg u/ ] sfn] pQm of] hgf lgdf{0fsf nflu 7] Ssf klqmofsf] sfd eO/ x] sfn] r} t clGtd ;ftfb] lv ;8s lj: tf/ sf] ] sfd tLatfsf ;fy ;~rfng x'g] sfof{nosf kd'v jf;'b] j e08f/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] eGg'eof] sfof{no klg l9nf] : yfkgf eof] , of] hgfsf] clVtof/ L klg l9nf] u/ L cfof] , clxn] of] hgfsf] 7] Ssf d"Nof+sgsf] sfd eO/ x] sfn] casf] @)÷@@ lbgdf 7] Ssf d"Nof+sgsf] sfd ;s] / lgdf{0fsf] sfd yfngL ul/ g] atfpg'eof] . b'O{ k0ffnLdf ;8s lj: tf/ sf] sfd ul/ b} 5 .Ú pxfn] c;f/ d;fGt;Dd ;Dk"0f{ sfd ;Sg] ljZjf; JoQm ug{'eof] . rfn' cfly{s jif{df )±@%) ld6/ b] lv ^±@*) ld6/ cyf{t ;/ f{b] lv s/ Lj ;jf ^ lsnf] ld6/ ;Dd sfd ;DkGg ul/ g] pxfsf] egfO 5 . kof{Kt ah] 6 / of] hgf lgdf{0fdf ;/ f] sf/ jfnfx?sf] rf;f] a9] df s/ Lj b'O{ jif{df ;/ f{ s'O/ ] kfgL bfdf] bf/ dfu{ k"/ f x'g] pxfn] atfpg'eof] .

sIff===

ljBfnodf uP/ k/ LIff lb+bf yk tof/ L u/ ] / hfG5, Tof] ljBfnosf] gof jftfj/ 0faf6 klg w] / } s'/ f l;S5 . h'g ljBfnon] k/ LIff s] Gb ;~rfng ug] { df} sf kfPsf

;jf{]bo k':tsfno tyf afrgfno 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf !% 3f]/fxL, bfª

;"rgf

;"rgf

;"rgf

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf !% l: yt ;jf] {bo k': tsfno tyf jfrgfno ejg h] h: tf] cj: yfdf 5, ;f] xL cg';f/ lnnfd ljqmL ljt/ 0f ug'{kg] { ePsfn] of] ;"rgf gofF o'uaf] w / fli6«o b} lgs klqsfdf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] & -;ft_ lbgleq tkl;n adf] lhdsf zt{x? cIf/zM kfngf ug] {u/L lznjGbL af] nkq k] z ug'{x'g OR5's g] kfnL gful/ s, lgdf{0f Joj;foL, sDkgL, kmd{nufot ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/ Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/ Psf] 5 . zt{x? M !_ af] nkq kmf/ fd ? !)) -lkmtf{ gx'g] u/ L_ bflvnf u/ L ;jf] {bo k': tsfno tyf jfrgfnoaf6 sfof{no ;doleq vl/ b ug{ ;lsg] 5 . @_ ;jf] {bo k': tsfno tyf jfrgfno ejg lnnfd ljqmL ug{ Go"gtd d"Nofª\sg 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no bfªaf6 ePsf] d"Nofª\sg adf] lhd ? #,&@,^$$.(# -cIf?kL tLg nfv axQ/ xhf/ ^ ;o rjfln; k} ;f lt/ fgJj] _ dfq sfod ul/ Psf] 5 . #_ af] nkqbftfn] af] nsaf] n u/ ] sf] saf] lnt c+ssf] kfFr kltztn] x'g cfpg] / sd w/ f} 6L jfkt o; k': tsfnosf] g] kfn a} +s lnld6] 8 3f] / fxLl: yt rNtL lx;fj g+= )@&))!))@^()##)))))! vftfdf hDdf u/ ] sf] ;Ssn a} +s ef} r/ k] z ug'{kg] {5 . $_ lznjGbL af] nkq @)&% r} q !! ut] lbgsf] @ ah] leq k] z ug'{kg] {5 . %_ kg{ cfPsf lznjGbL af] nkq @)&% r} q !! ut] lbgsf] # ah] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no 3f] / fxL bfªdf vf] lng] 5 . ^_ af] nkq vf] Nbf af] nkqbftfsf] pkl: yltdf vf] lng] 5 . pQm ;do / : yfgdf af] nkqbftfsf] pkl: ylt gePdf krlnt P] g sfg'g adf] lhd af] nkq vf] Ng s'g} afwf kg] {5} g . &_ af] nkqbftfsf] af] nkq : jLs[t ePkl5 cfkm"n] af] nsaf] n u/ ] sf] / sd kfFr lbgleq k': tsfnosf] a} +s vftfdf bflvnf ug'{kg] {5 . *_ af] nkqbftfn] sjf] n u/ ] sf] / sd a} +s bflvnf u/ ] sf] ldltn] !% lbgleq cfkm\g} vr{df pQm ejg eTsfO{ ;Dk"0f{ ;fduL n} hfg'kg] {5 . (_ ejg eTsfpbf s'g} klg lsl;dsf] xflggf] S;fgL ug{ kfOg] 5} g . olb s'g} lsl;dsf] xflg gf] S;fgL x'g uPdf ;f] sf] ;Dk"0f{ hjfkmb] xL af] nkqbftf : jo+ x'g'kg] {5 . !)_ Dofb gfl3 cfPsf] af] nkq pk/ s'g} klg sf/ jfxL x'g] 5} g . kg{ cfPsf af] nkq : jLs[t ug] { jf gug] { ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ ;jf] {bo k': tsfno tyf jfrgfnodf ;'/ lIft x'g] 5 . !!_ yk hfgsf/ Lsf nflu df] jfOn gDa/ (*%&*#)$(&, (*%&*#)!!! df ;Dks{ ug{ ;lsg] 5 . cWoIf

x'g] eGb} pxfn] x/ ] s JolQm cfTdlge{/ / ;DkGg ePkl5 dfq} b] z ;d[4 x'g] atfpg'eof] . ;d[l4sf nflu x/ ] s JolQm cfTdlge{/ aGg'k5{, cfTdlge{/ tfsf nflu ;Lk rflxG5Ú pxfn] eGg'eof] ca tLg} txsf ;/ sf/ d'n'sdf kfljlws lzIffsf] ljsf;df cl3 a9\g'k5{ .Ú kfrfo{ ;'j] bLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf lgjt{dfg s] GbLo ;b: o chobLk zdf{, dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;ljg lkof;g, klzIfs af] wL ;'j] bL / 3f] / fxL !& sf j8f ;b: o t'nk;fb l3ld/ ] n] z'esfdgf lbg'ePsf] lyof] . lzIffnosf n] vf clws[t v] d/ fh uf} tdsf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng sfo{qmd ;+of] hs s] z/ dfg la;Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

5g\ pgLx?n] klg cGo ljBfnoaf6 cfPsf ljBfyL{sf] n] vgz} nL / cg'zf;gaf6 cfkm\gf ljBfyL{df nfu' ug{;Sg] 5g\ .Ú t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ n] ;Dk"0f{ k/ LIff s] Gb ;fd'bflos ljBfnod} tf] s] sf] 5 .

3f] / fxLn] klg ;fd'bflos / ;+: yfut b'a} ljBfnodf k/ LIff s] Gb tf] s] sf] 5 . ;fd'bflossf ;+: yfut / ;+: yfutsf ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf hfbf Psn] csf] {af6 l;Sg] e§/ fO{n] atfpg'eof] . : yfgLo txx?n] ljBfnosf] cg'udg klg z'? u/ ] sf 5g\ .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf ;fdflhs ljsf; ;ldlt ;+of] hs e/ t cof{nn] lzIff dxfzfvf, k/ LIff ;ldltdf / x] sf lj1, lzIfs dxf;+3 / ;~rf/ sdL{sf] ;d] t ;xeflutfdf k/ LIff s] Gbx?sf] cg'udg yflnPsf] atfpg'eof] . cg'ugsf gfddf k/ LIffyL{nfO{ l8: 6a{ gxf] ;\ eGg] df xfdL ;r] t 5f} +

t/ lj1 / ;/ f] sf/ jfnf;lxt ;"Id cg'udg ubf{ k/ LIff;lxt ljBfnosf] ;du kIfaf/ ] cWoog x'g] ePsfn] o;n] cfufdL z} lIfs of] hgf agfpg ;xof] u k'Ug] 5Ú pxfn] eGg'eof] . u9jfdf klg cg'udg o; jif{b] lv : yfgLo txn] ;~rfng u/ ] sf] k/ LIff cg'udg sfo{nfO{ u9jf ufpkflnsfn] tLatf lbPsf] 5. ;f] djf/ ufpkflnsfsf lzIff zfvf ;+of] hs Zofd ljZjsdf{sf] g] t[Tjdf ;f] tAolQm df] xg bfxfn tyf lzIff ;ldltsf ;b: ox? nufotsf] 6f] nLn] ufpkflnsfsf ljleGg ljBfnox?df cg'udg u/ ] sf] lzIff zfvfn] hgfPsf] 5 . o;} qmddf ;f] djf/ sqmxjf cfwf/ e"t ljBfno, hgtf dfWolds ljBfno / afnsNof0f cfwf/ e"t ljBfnodf cg'udg u/ ] sf] / k/ LIff dof{lbt kfOPsf] zfvfn] hgfPsf] 5 .

;dfrf/

 odnfn e';fn a'6jn, $ r} t . ?kGb] xLsf] ltnf] Qdf gu/ kflnsf j8f g+= ( d+unfk'/ df Ho] i7 gful/ s ldng s] Gb lgdf{0f ug{sf nflu ejgsf] lznfGof; ul/ Psf] 5 . s] Gbsf] ;f] djf/ cfof] lht Ps ;df/ f] xaLr ltnf] Qdfsf gu/ kd'v jf;'b] j l3ld/ ] / pk kd'v hfu] Zj/ L rf} w/ Ln] ;+o'Qm?kdf lznfGof; ug'{eof] . a'6jn a] nlxof l;S;n] g ;8s;u hf] l8Psf] em08} !$ s¶f If] qkmndf Ho] ] i7 gful/ s ldng s] Gb;u} cfsif{s afn pBfg ;d] t lgdf{0f ul/ g] j8fWoIf gf/ fo0f Gof} kfg] n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . s] Gb;u} ;f] djf/ ckf+utfd} qL cTofw'lgs ;fj{hlgs zf} rfnosf] klg lznfGof; ul/ Psf] 5 . em08} Ps s/ f] 8sf] nfutdf Ho] i7 gful/ s ldng s] Gbsf] ejgnufotsf k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f x'g] j8fWoIf Gof} kfg] n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

Ps jif{df lgdf{0f ;DkGg ug] { nIf lnOPsf] s] Gbdf Ho] i7 gful/ sd} qL v] ns"b, k': tsfno, ;+uLtfno, kfs{ lgdf{0f ul/ g] 5 . lgdf{0f x'g yfn] sf] s] Gb glhs} P] ltxfl;s / fdhfgsL dlGb/ 5. tLa ;x/ Ls/ 0f;u} o'jfk': tf sfdsfhL eO/ xbf Ho] i7 gful/ snfO{ cfgGbbfoL t/ Lsfn] ;do latfpg ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] p2] Zon] Ho] ] i7 gful/ s ldng s] Gbsf] cjwf/ 0ff NofOPsf] xf] .

s] Gbsf] lznfGof;df gu/ kd'v l3ld/ ] n] Ho] i7 gful/ s ldng s] GbnfO{ gd"gf agfOg] atfpg'eof] . Ho] i7 gful/ ssf cg'ej, 1fg / ;LknfO{ gof k': tfdf x: tfGt/ 0f ug{ klg ldng s] Gb pkof] uL x'g] pxfsf] egfO 5 .

Ho] i7 gful/ snfO{ cfgGbdo t/ Lsfn] lrGtg÷dgg ug{ ;Sg] u/ L s] Gbdf ;+/ rgfx? lgdf{0f ul/ g] hfgsf/ L pxfn] lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ;dfh;] jL tyf k"j{;f+;b afa'/ fd / fgf, j8fWoIf gf/ fo0f Gof} kfg] , ;Demgf kl/ jf/ Snjsf cWoIf v] d] Gb / fgfnufotn] Ho] i7 gful/ s s] Gb lgdf{0f / : yfgLosf] e"ldsfsf] ;Gbe{df ksfz kfg{'ePsf] lyof] . d+unfk'/ df ltnf] Qdf gu/ leqsf] bf] ;f] Ho] ] i7 gful/ s ldng s] Gb lgdf{0f x'g yfn] sf] xf] . j8f g+= $ l8ª\u/ gu/ df klg Ho] i7 gful/ s ldng s] Gb ;~rfngdf / x] sf] 5 . g] kfndf Ho] i7 gful/ sx¿sf nflu ljz] if ;+/ If0f tyf ;fdflhs ;'/ Iffsf] xs ;+ljwfgn] kTofe"t u/ ] sf] 5 .

afs] , $ r} t . g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] rf} yf] gu/ ;efn] g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/ kflnsf K n f l i 6 s d ' Q m pkdxfgu/ kflnsf 3f] if0ff ug{sf nflu cfjZos sfo{ljlw agfpg] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] 5 . gu/ kd'v, pkkd'v, j8fWoIf, sfo{kflnsf ;b: o, j8f;b: o / pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf sd{rf/ Lx?sf] ;xeflutf / x] sf] ;efdf : yfgLo ;/ sf/ ;~rfng P] g, @)&$ sf] bkmf @) / @! adf] lhd ljkt hf] lvd Go"gLs/ 0f tyf Joj: yfkg ljw] os @)&%, kmf] xf] / d} nf Joj: yfkg ljw] os @)&% nufotsf k: tfjdfly Jofks 5nkmn ul/ Psf] lyof] . cfly{s jif{ @)&%÷&^ sf] jflif{s ah] 6 of] hgf tyf sfo{qmdx? / sdfGt/ tyf ;+zf] wg / cf=j=@)&$÷&% sf] df} Hbft ah] 6dWo] ;DalGwt j8f sfof{nox?af6 ljleGg zLif{sdf ljlgof] hg ePsf]

sfo{qmd tyf ah] 6x?dfly yk 5nkmn u/ L Ps xKtfkl5 k'gM a: g] ;efaf6 : jLs[t ug] { tof/ L ul/ Psf] 5 . ; e f d f pkdxfgu/ kflnsfcGtu{ t ;'zf;g ;ldlt, ljwfog ;ldlt / n] vf ;ldlt lgodfjnL agfpg] k: tfj klg k] z ePsf] 5 . gu/ sf] 6«flkmlsª, c6f] l/ S;f, 7] nf Joj: yfkgnufotsf ljifon] klg kj] z kfPsf] 5 eg] oL ljifodf yk 5nkmn u/ L cfufdL ;efaf6 : jLs[t ul/ g] ePsf] 5 . cfkm\gf] j8f sfof{no ejg gePsf j8f sfof{no ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no;u / sd dfu ug] { k: tfj klg 5nkmndf NofOPsf] 5 . 5nkmnsf ljifon] pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] ;du ljsf; / sfddf ;xhtf Nofpg] gu/ kd'v wjnzdZf] / / f0ffn] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] . ;efdf j8f cWoIf tyf ;b: on] ljleGg ljifodf cfjZos ;Nnfx ;'emfj lbPsf lyP .

pkef]Qmf ;ldltåf/f cfklQ 3f] / fxL, $ r} t -o';_ 3f] / fxL !( 3gZofd anaxfb'/ : d[lt ;8s : t/ f] Ggltsf nflu 5'6\ofOPsf] / sddf clgoldttf ePsf] eGb} pkef] Qmf ;ldltn] cfklQ hgfPsf] 5 .

Jf8f g+= !( sf] ;8s : t/ f] Gglt of] hgf cGtu{t ;} 3f, xf] 8jfª, uf] 7L ;ftd, lnyfg, dk'n, bDtL, 8f8fufp, kfrkf] v] / L hf] 8\g] 3gZofd anaxfb'/ : d[lt ;8s : t/ f] Ggltsf nflu 5'6\ofOPsf] / sd pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf] a} 7s g} ga;L dgf] dfgL?kdf sfd

cufl8 a9fPsf] eGb} ;ldltn] cfklQ hgfPsf] xf] . pQm ;8s : t/ f] Ggltsf] nflu 5'6\ ofPsf] / sd @) nfv ?k} of pkef] Qmf ;ldlts} cWoIf / hgkltlglws} ldnf] dtf] df klqmof g} gk'¥ofO / ;ldltsf] a} 7s g} ga;L sfd cufl8 a9fPsf] eGb} pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf ;lrj d+unaxfb'/ 3tL{ du/ n] lj1lKt hf/ L u/ L cfklQ hgfpg' ePsf] xf] . pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf] lg0f{o / ;NnfxnfO{ gu/ L sfd cufl8 a9fOPsf] lj1lKtdf pNn] v ul/ Psf] 5 .

xflb{s >4f~hnL Pj+ ;dj]bgf cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/] / 6b} {g Tof] .

OGb} laGtL u?g\ em's] / kbdf Tof] laGtL dfGb} g Tof] ..

ndxL gu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no

ndxL, bfª % g+= kb]z, g]kfn ndxL gu/kflnsfsf] 3/ gS;f clen]vLs/0f ;DaGwL ;"rgf kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&%.!@.)% ndxL gu/ kflnsfsf k'/ fgf ejgx?sf] clen] v Joj: yfkg ;DaGwL lgb] {lzsf, @)&% adf] lhd ejg ;+lxtf, @)&@ nfu' x'g'k"j{ / nfu' eP kZrft ag] sf kSsL, ;fwf/ 0f, ;fdfGo / sRrL ;Dk"0f{ ejgx?nfO{ clGtd Ps k6ssf nflu clen] vLs/ 0f ug{ tkl;ndf pNn] lvt dfkb08 / / fhZj a'emfO{ 3/ gSzf clen] vLs/ 0f ug{ OR5's ;Dk"0f{ gu/ jf;Lx?nfO{ @)&% kmfu'g @) ut] ;Dd lgdf{0f ;DkGg e} ;s] sf 3/ wgLx?n] of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltb] lv #% lbgleq o; ndxL gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{nodf 3/ gS;f clen] vLs/ 0fsf nflu lgj] bg lbgx'g cg'/ f] w 5 . cGoyf s'g} klg kfs[lts ksf] kaf6 Iflt ePsf tyf eljiodf Iflt x'g hfg] 3/ tyf ejgx?nfO{ ndxL gu/ kflnsfaf6 pknAw u/ fOg] / fxt / sd pknAw u/ fOg] 5} g . ;fy} lgj] bg btf{ ul/ ;s] kl5 ldlt @)&^ ;fn cfiff9 d;fGtleq / fhZj a'emfO{ 3/ gSzf clen] vLs/ 0f kdf0fkq lngx'g hfgsf/ Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/ Psf] 5 .

3/ gS;f clen] vLs/ 0fsf dfkb08x? M s_ ejg ;+lxtf @)&@ -@)&@÷)&÷)!_ nfu' x'gk"j{ lgdf{0f e} ;s] sf 3/ x? h: tfsf] t: t} h'g cj: yfdf 5 ;f] xL cg';f/ sf] gS;f tyf kmf] 6f] dfu u/ L 3/ gS;f kdfl0ft u/ L ejg clen] vLs/ 0fsf] kdf0fkq pknAw u/ fOg] 5 . v_ ejg ;+lxtf, @)&@ nfu' e} ;s] kl5 ejg lgdf{0f cg'dlt glnO lgdf{0f ePsf t/ ejg lgdf{0f ;+lxtf, @)&@ / ;8s dfkb08 tyf cGo krlnt sfg'g÷dfkb08 k"0f{?kdf kfngf ePsf jf dfkb08 kfngf gePsf ejgx?nfO{ h: tfsf] t: t} h'g cj: yfdf 5 ;f] xL cg';f/ sf] gS;f tyf kmf] 6f] dfu u/ L 3/ gS;f kdfl0ft u/ L ejg clen] vLs/ 0fsf] kdf0fkq pknAw u/ fOg] 5 . u_ ejg ;+lxtf, @)&@ adf] lhd ks[ofdf cfO;s] kZrft lgod adf] lhs ks[of k'/ f u/ L cfPsf jf gS;f : jLs[lt lnO cfkm" v'zL tnf yk jf km/ s ks[ltsf] ejg lgdf{0f u/ ] sf o; k"j{ : jLs[lt lbPsf sfuhft gu/ kd'vaf6 / 2 u/ L clen] vLs/ 0f ul/ g] 5 .

3_ of] lgb] {lzsf nfu' x'g' eGbf cufl8 ag] sf 3/ x?nfO{ h'g cj: yfdf 5g\ ;f] xL cj: yfdf Ps k6ssf nflu clen] vLs/ 0f ul/ g] 5 .

3/ gS;f clen] vLs/ 0f ubf{ nfUg] / fhZj b: t'/ M s_ ejg ;+lxtf, @)&@ nfu' x'g'k"j{ ag] sf ejgx?sf] xsdf clen] vLs/ 0f b: t'/ 3/ gS;f kf; b: t'/ a/ fa/ nfUg] 5 . v_ ejg ;+lxtf, @)&@ nfu' e} ;s] kl5 3/ gS;f kf; gu/ L t/ gu/ kflnsfsf] ejg dfkb08 cg';f/ ag] sf 3/ x?sf] xsdf gS;fkf; b: t'/ / ;f] b: t'/ sf] @% kltzt b: t'/ nfUg] 5 . u_ ejg ;+lxtf, @)&@ nfu' e} ;s] kl5 dfkb08 kfngf gu/ L ag] sf ejgx?sf] xsdf gS;fkf; b: t'/ / ;f] b: t'/ sf] %) kltzt yk b: t'/ nfUg] 5 .

3 ejg ;+lxtf, @)&@ adf] lhd klqmofdf cfO lgod adf] lhd ks[of k'/ f gu/ L cfkm" v'zL tnf yk jf km/s ks[ltsf] ejg lgdf{0f u/ ] df clen] vLs/ 0f ug{ gS;f kf; b: t'/ / ;f] b: t'/ sf] &% kltzt yk b: t'/ nfUg] 5 . ª_ of] lgb] {lzsf nfu' x'g'cl3 lga] bg btf{ e O clen] vLs/ 0fsf] nflu / fhZj a'emfO ;s] sf ejgx?sf] xsdf yk b: t'/ glnO{ 3/ gS;f clen] vLs/ 0f ul/ g] 5 . r_ ;fwf/0f , ;dfGo 3/ x?sf] nflu ? !,))). / sRrL 3/ x?sf] xsdf ? %)). dfq clen] vLs/ 0f b: t'/ nfUg] 5 . lgj] bg ;fy k] z ug{'kg] { sfuhftx? M !_ g] kfnL gful/ tfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kmf] 6f] skL ! klt @_ hUuf3gL k'hf{sf] kmf] 6f] skL ! klt #_ PsLs[t ;DklQ s/ a'emfPsf] / l;bsf] kmf] 6f] skL $_ An' lkG6 gS;f ! klt kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

xfdf h]7f]a'jf÷;;'/fa'jf÷xh'/a'jf u9jf ! sfnfsf6] lgjf;L lbnaxfb'/ k'gsf] oxL @)&% kmfu'g @& ut]sf lbg *^ jif{sf] pd]/df lgwg ePsf] va/n] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf d[tsklt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL Pj+ kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

5f]/L M uf]7Lb]jL k'g HjfOF M /fdaxfb'/ k'g Pj+

gfltx? M lbks k'g, /fh k'g gfltgLx? M gf/fo0fL k'g, zf/bf k'g

;d:t k'g kl/jf/

/fKtL ! efn'afª b]pv'/L, bfª

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/] / 6b} {g Tof] .

OGb} laGtL u?g\ em's] / kbdf Tof] laGtL dfGb} g Tof] ..

hGd M !((^ ;fn

d[To' M @)&%.!!.@*

o; sf]ifsf ;b:o wgaxfb'/ s]=;L= tyf a;Gtf s]=;L= sL ;f;'cfdf Pj+ cfdf 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= !& u'nl/of lgjf;L ods'df/L 8fuLsf] oxL @)&% kmfu'g @* ut]sf lbg &( jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{} zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

;d:of ;dfwfg sf]if kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL, bfª

CMYK

^

@)&% ;fn r}t % ut] d+unjf/ (Mar. 19, 2019)

cg'udgdf=== ;'emfj lbg'eof] . clxn] : yfgLo kflnsfsf] Joj: yfkgdf sIff % / sIff * sf] k/ LIff rln/ x] sf] 5 . k/ LIff ;~rfng ug{] , Joj: Yffkg ug{] , lgodg÷cg'udgsf] ;a} lhDd] jf/ L kflnsf txdf 5 . t/ k/ LIff eO/ x] sf] ;dodf cg'udg ug{ k/ LIff

xndf k'Ug] JolQmsf] ;+Vof / Toxf“ lvlrPsf tl: a/ x?n] k/ LIffsf] dof{bfdf ax; l;h{gf u/ ] sf] 5 . ljutsf] cEof; lhNnftxaf6 cg'udg ug{] 6f] nL k/ LIff s] Gbdf k'Ug] , kx/ Ln] ljBfyL{x?sf] z/ L/ vfg tnf;L ug{] , k/ LIff xndf kx/ L k'u] / ljBfyL{nfO{ xtf; agfpg] h: tf lqmofsnfk x'Gy] . lj: tf/ } To: tf] kj[lQ

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

x6\b} uPsf] 5 . ljutsf g/ fdf] kefj kf/ ] sf lqmofsnfknfO{ 5f8] / l;h{gzLn pkfo ckgfpg ;lsG5 . ;3g cg'udgdf kflnsf k/ LIff z} lIfs u'0f: t/ dfkgsf] Pp6f dxTjk"0f{ c+u xf] . ljBfno tyf ljBfyL{sf] cj: yf ;xh} yfxf kfpg ;lsg] dfWod k/ LIff xf] .

To;} n] k/ LIffsf] dfWodaf6

;3g cg'udg eO/ x] sf] ndxL gu/ kflnsf lzIff zfvfsf kfljlws ;xfos jf;'b] j vgfnn] atfpg'eof] . …ljBfnosf] ;3g cg'udg ug{ ;Sg] cj: yfdf

xfdL k'u] sf 5f} + . ;3g cg'udgaf6 jf: tljs cj: yf kQf nfUg] / bL3{sfnLg of] hgf agfpg d2t k'U5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …kflnsfdf / x] sf] lzIff zfvf ljBfnosf]

glhsdf 5 . ljutsf] eGbf kl/ l: ylt a] Un} 5 . ;a} ljBfnodf gh/ k'lu/ x] sf] 5 . glhs x'“bf cg'udg / cGo ultljlw a9\g' : jfefljs 5 .Ú

/fli6«o ;dfrf/ ;ldlt

-kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt M– @)&%÷!@÷)$_ o; ;ldltsf] tkl;n adf]lhdsf] sfo{ lznaGbL af]nkqaf6 u/fpg' kg]{ ePsf]n] kyd k6s ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq Ohfhtkq kfKt OR5's g]kfnL lgdf{0f Joj;foLaf6 o; ;ldltaf6 ljtl/t lznaGbL af]nkq kmf/fdsf] zt{, ;'ljwfx¿sf] clwgdf /xL /Ltk"j{ssf] af]nkq cfx\jfg ul/G5 . kmf/fd vl/b ug{ kmd{ btf{ kdf0fkq, cfos/ btf{ kdf0fkq, ut cfj;Ddsf] s/ r'Stf kdf0fkq / d"No clej[l4 s/ btf{ kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk k]z ug'{kg]{5 . af]nkq kmf/d tf]lsPsf] Dofbleq kb]z g++= % /f;; sfof{no t'N;Lk'/, bfªdf btf{ ug'{kg{]5 . lj:t[t ljj/0fsf nflu ;ldltsf] s]GbLo sfof{no, sf7df8f}F / /f;; sfof{no t'N;Lk'/sf] kmf]g g+= )*@–%@)))* df ;Dks{ /fVg ;lsg]5 . qm= sfdsf] ljj/0f :yfg s'n nut Ol:6d]6 /sd w/f}6L af]nkq vl/b ;++= -d'=c= s/ afx]s_ ?= /sd ? b:t'/ ? != ;6/÷sjn, zf}rfno, kb]z g++= % #% nfv Ps nfv #))) vfg]kfgL cfk"lt{ k0ffnL, /f;; sfof{no kvf{n÷tf/af/ / ;]lK6s t'N;Lk'/, bfª 6\ofª\s lgdf{0f sfo{

a]nf OGe]i6d]G6 sDkgL kf=ln= sf] ;"rgf Û xfdL h]i7 ;'k'qL tyf lbbL ;'>L nIdL rf}w/L Saudia Airlines (Saudia) sf] Airhostess h:tf] ul/dfdo kbdf 5gf}6 x'g ;kmn ePsL klxnf] g]kfnL r]nL, lghsf] sfo{sfnsf] ;kmntfsf] nflu xflb{s d+undo z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5+\f+} .

a'jfM /fdWofg rf}w/L

alxgLM ;+lunf rf}w/L

cfdfM x:tfs'df/L rf}w/L

alxgLM pld{nf rf}w/L

ca High quality sf] ;fydf Japanese Worker efiff Mid Town Institute df Kyoto University df * jif{ a;L hfkfgLh efiffsf] cWoog ug'{ ePsf a;Gt v8\sf / ljlgtf u'?ªåf/f cWofkg u/fOg] .

CTEVT af6 dfGotf kfKt @# jif{b]lv g] kfns} Ps dfq cGt/f{li6«o : t/ sf] Ao'6Ll;og sf] if{x?df sf7df8f}s+ f Ao'l6l;Pgåf/f klzIf0f u/fOG5 . M

Basic,Advance Diploma, Beauticaian, Teacher's Traning, Nail Art Technicial, Mehandi, Hair Cutting / cGo ljljw Short Special sf]if{x?sf ;Lldt l;6df /f]huf/Lsf] cj;/;lxt egf{ v'Nof] .

gf]6 M o'=s] =, cd]l/sf, ci6«]lnof, o'/f]k tyf cGo b]zx?df :6'8]G6 tyf cGo leiffdf hfg]x?sf nflu ljz]if sf]if{ ;~rfng eO/x]sf 5g\ .

ITC klzIf0f s]Gb bfª 3f]/fxL pd]zdfu{ /fKtL ;'k/nhsf] cufl8 M )*@–%^#^!! sf7df8f} + M )!–$$!#(%*

bIf / cg'ejL klzIfsx?åf/f cWofkg u/fOg] . hfkfgLh gful/s tyf hfkfgaf6 Graduation u/L cfPsf klzIfsx?åf/f hfkfgLh efiffsf] 1fg lbOg] . v N2 Pass ug'{ePsf a;Gt v8\sf / N3 Pass ug'{ePsL ljlgtf u'?ªåf/f cWofkg u/fOg] . v Grammar Listening, Vocabulary k"0f{?kdf cWof; u/fOg] . v laxfg ^ b]lv a]n'sf ^ ah];Dd h'g;'s} a]nf k9\g ;lsg] . v ;fydf !!, !@ sf 6\o";g sIff, sDKo"6/ / c+u]hL efiffsf sIffx? ;~rfng eO/x]sf 5g\ . v v

t'n;Lk'/–% s nfOg ljkL rf]s a}+s ckm sf7df8f}+;Fu} ;6]sf] 3/df ;Dks{M (*^(^^*^%^, (*!)*&^$!*

38]/L laqmLdf

ljz]if1åf/f :jf:Yo hf“r tyf k/fdz{

ndxL–sf]Onfaf; ;8scGt{u{t ndxL gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{nob]lv sl/a !)) ld= blIf0f tTsfnLg l8li6«n/L cufl8 sl/a !@ s7\7f hUufdf clt cfsif{s 38]/Lx? laqmLdf 5g\ . OR5's dxfg'efjx?n] t'= ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . ljz]iftfx?M v ndxL sf]Onfaf; ;8ssf] x'Fb} u/]sf] sfnf]kq] af6f]df ;6]sf v ;f]xL /f]8leq v'n]sf] af6f]df kf]n, tf/ / sfnf]kq];d]t ul/g] ;Dks{M

s] tkfOF u'båf/;DaGwL ;d:ofx? h:t}– kfON;, lkm:6'nf, lkm;/, lb;f ubf{ /ut cfpg], u'båf/df 3fp x'g], lg/Gt/ lkk aUg], df;' lgl:sPsf] h:tf] x'g] cflb ;d:ofx? 5g\ eg] cfo'j]b{ sf] ljlzi6 lrlsT;f k4ltdf /x]sf] Iff/;"q ljlwaf6 ;kmn lrlsT;f ub}{ cfpg'ePsf cfo'j]b{ lrlsT;sx?åf/f pkrf/ ul/G5 . ;fy} bfª lhNnfd} klxnf]k6s xft, v'§f, 9f8 b'Vg], o'l/s Pl;8, cfdjft, Kof/fnfOl;;, xft, v'§f n'nf] x'g] cflb /f]ux?sf] nflu k~rsd{ ljlwåf/f pkrf/ u/fOG5 . xl:k6n v'Ng] ;doM laxfg & b]lv ;fFem ^ ah];Dd . gf]6M kfb]lzs cfo'j]{b lrlsT;fno lahf}/Lsf lgb]{zs cfo'j]{b ljz]if1 8f= /fdsfd]Zj/ 7fs'/ / l;h{gf s]=;Låf/f r]shfFr tyf k/fdz{ ;]jf kbfg ul/b}5 .

g]zgn kmfpG8]zg g]kfnsf] ;xof]udf lgMz'Ns tflnd

la/fdL r]shf“r x'g] ;do M z'qmjf/ / cfOtjf/ laxfg &–( b]lv lbp;f] #–% ah];Dd zlgjf/ laxfg ( b]lv a]ns ' f % ah];Dd .

;Dks{ M g] r/ s] o/ ;fd'bflos c:ktfn h];L; /f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª -o'uaf]w a;]sf] 3/_ ;Dks{ g+= (*$&*@#&@*, (*%&*@#&^*, (*$&*%^^#&

c;n, ;kmn / cfglGbt hLjgsf nflu æ;kmntf zf:qÆ

By Bhupal Singh Rokaya (Prof. of Happiness) ljleGg lzif{sx?df kTo]s zlgaf/ & ah]b]lv

gf] 6 M h] i7 gful/s ;] jf cGtu{t ^) jif{eGbf dflysf r]shfFrsf nflu %)Ü 5'6 . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ u/fpg ;lsg]5 .

-dg, z/L/, :jefj / rl/qdf !))Ü ?kfGt/0f NofO{ ;'t]sfx?nfO{ hufpg], hfu]sfnfO{ bf}8fpg], bf}8]sfnfO{ nIo;Dd k'/ofpg, gsf/fTds ;f]r / lqmofsnfkaf6 d'Qm eO{ hLjgnfO{ ;kmn, c;n, zlQmzfnL, / cfglGbt agfpg] snff tyf lj1fg l;sf}+, cfkm' / ;Gtfgsf af/]df ;dodf g} ;frf}+ .

-ljBfyL{, lzIfs, cleefjs, Jofkf/L, u[lx0fL, s[ifs,8fS6/, OlGhlgo/, ;+3, ;+:yf, clkm; sd{rf/L tyf ;a}sf nflu pkof]uL tflnd_

d'6'/f]u ljz]if1 tyf lkmlhl;og 8f= lbk]z kwfg

hfkflgh, sf]l/og, c+u]hL efiff vl/bf/, gf=;'=, zfvf clws[t, c=x]=j=, cgdL, h]=6L=P=, e]6g/L, l;len, On]lS6«sn ;j–cf]e/l;o/ g]zgn OlG:6Ro'6

ckm x\o'dg PS;nG;

NIHE

lh=;=;= /f]8, 3f]/fxL–!%, bfª Ph. : 082-560801, 9847993412

ljBfyL{ eO{ cfpg'xf];\, u'? eO{ kms{g'xf];\ .

Û

ljut rf/ jif{b]lv bIf dG6]Zj/L lzIfs pTkfbg sfo{df ;]jf kbfg ub}{ cfPsf] o; PlS;n]G; dG6]Zj/L 6«]lgª ;]G6/ df oxL df3 ( ut]af6 gofF sIffx?df egf{ v'n]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

ndxL, bfª

(MBBS-KU), ECFMG CERTIFIED(USA), MD CARDIOLOGY (JU)

lrgf/L xl:k6ndf cfpg] af/] ;"rgf Û d'6' /f]usf] nIf0fx?M 5ftL ef/L x'g] . 5ftLsf] b'vfO{, b]a] xft / 3f6Ldf ;g]{ . Zjf; km]g{ ufxf] x'g] . ;'Tg ufxf] x'g] . xftv'§f ;'lGgg] . l/+uf6f nfUg] . hf]gL{x? b'Vg] cyjf ;'lgg] . w8sg t]h jf sdL x'g] . lr8lr8 kl;gf cfpg], jfsjfs nfUg] cflb . sf7df8f+} gle{s xl:k6ndf ;d]t sfo{{ ug'{ePsf d'6' /f]u ljz]if1 tyf lkmlhl;og 8f= lbk]z kwfgaf6 d'6'sf] ck]zg u/]sf, An8 k];/ tyf ;'u/sf ;d:of ePsf, 5ftL, k]6, Uofli6«s, bd, yfO/fO8 / d[uf}nf /f]u ;DaGwL ;d:of ePsf la/fdLx?sf PS;/], O=;L=hL, Osf] -d'6'sf] lel8of] PS;/]_ sf] Aoj:yf;lxt r]shfFr ul/b}5 ;dod} k/LIf0f u/L :j:y /xg'xf]; .

r]shfFr x'g] ldltM @)&% r}t ( ut] zlgjf/ kmf]gaf6 klg lj/fdLsf] gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 . ;Dks{M )*@–%@)^)!, (*$&($$!*) kfNkfnLsf] Joj:yfkgdf ;~rflnt lrgf/L xl:k6n kf=ln= t'n;Lk'/ % ‘u’ nfOg, bfª

g]kfn ;/sf/ kb]z g+= % e"ld Joj:yf tyf ;xsf/L dGqfno a'6jn, g]kfnsf] s[lif ;d"x÷;ldlt÷;xsf/L÷lghL pBdL÷kmd{ / s[ifsx?sf] nflu of] ;'j0f{ cj;/df %)Ü b]lv &%Ü ;Dd 5'6;lxt s[lif cf}hf/ dfu ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ sfo{ ug{sf nflu sf7df8f}+l:yt a]nf OGe]i6d]G6 sDkgL kf=ln= 5gf}6 ePsf] x'Fbf s[ifsx?n] ;dodf g} cfkm"nfO{ cfjZos kg]{ s[lif cf}hf/sf] gfd v'nfO{ lgj]bg kmf/fd e/L k]z ug'{x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 . ;Dks{M

zf]efs/ l3ld/]

;fgf uf8Lsf] kf6\;{ lnk\m6 kljlwaf6 uf8L w'nfO{ ;]jf

xfO8«f]lns kljlwaf6 uf8L lnk\m6 u/L ;fgf uf8Lx?sf] w'nfO{ ul/g'sf ;fy} bIf tyf cg'ejL d]sflgs -ld:qL_x?af6 8]lG6ª, k]lG6ª Pj+ ljleGg sDkgLsf ;fgf uf8Lsf] O~hg dd{t ul/G5 . gf]6 M ;fgf uf8Lsf] kf6\;{x? ;'ky d'Nodf ljqmL ul/G5 . uf8Lsf] km'n ;le{l;ª u/]df w'nfO{ lkm

e'jg]Zj/L c6f] len]h

t'n;Lk'/– ( bf]w/], bfª -Onfsf kzf;gsf] pQ/tkm{_ kf]=uf]ljGb s]=;L -;'lgn_ ;Dks{ M(*)!#@&^%), (*%&*@$#%!

u+uf Puf] ;]G6/ ndxL b]pv'/L, bfª kmf]gM (*%&*#!%$@, (*$&*@%&#*

ca cf}iflw gxfnL kfs]sf s]/f

ca cf}iflw gxfnL kfs]sf s]/f 3f]/fxL ahf/df kfOG5 . ljB'tLo d]l;gaf6 ksfOPsf] kx]+nf] s]/f dfq} ;]jg u/f}+ . :j:y agf}+, sf/

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