२०७६ मंसिर १७ गते मंगलवार

CMYK

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New Vision Computer Center

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Dec. 3, 2019)

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(Dec 3, 2019)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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lghfdtL ;]jfsf] :j?kdf k'g/fjnf]sg h?/L hgtfsf] dt ei6frf/ ug]{ nfO;]G; gagf];\ g] kfndf ei6frf/ lgoGq0f ug] { lhDd] jf/L af] s] sf] ;+j} wflgs c+u clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] un] kflnsfx?df ei6frf/ a9\b} uPsf] lgisif{ lgsfn] sf] 5 . ufpF–ufpFdf l;+xb/af/sf] gf/f;Fu} :yflkt ePsf :yfgLo txx?df olta] nf df} nfPsf] ei6frf/ ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] afws aGg ;Sg] vt/f 5 . To;} n] o;nfO{ ;dod} /f] Sg h?/L 5 . /f] Sg ;lsPg eg] :yfgLo txx? ei6frf/sf cv8fdf kl/0ft x'g w] / } ;do s'g'{kg] { 5} g . clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] un] kb] z / kflnsfx?df ePsf clgoldttf ;DaGwL ph'/ L, of] hgf sfof{Gjog tyf Joj:yfkg, ;] jf kjfx tyf vl/b sfo{nufotsf ljljw ljifodf u/] sf] cg';Gwfgsf cfwf/df o:tf] lgisif{ lgsfn] sf] xf] . o;cl3 ljleGg lgsfoaf6 cfPsf cWoog kltj] bgx?n] klg ;a} eGbf a9L ei6 /fhgLlts / kzf;lgs If] q ePsf] lgisif{ lgsfNb} cfPsf] ;Gbe{df clVtof/sf] lgisif{nfO{ ldNbf] h'Nbf] g} dfGg'k5{ . ;dudf eGg'kbf{ of] kltj] bg ;Tosf] glhs 5 . olt elg/xFbf ;Dk"0f{ kflnsf / ;a} hgkltlglwx?nfO{ ei6 7x/ ul/xfNg' unt x'g] 5 . sfnf] afbnleq rfFbLsf 3] / fx? /x] sf x'G5g\ . t/ afbn aflSnof] eg] tL 3] / fx? b] lvb} gg\ .

To;} n] afbnleqsf rfFbLsf 3] / fx?nfO{ rDsg] jftfj/0f k} bf ug'{ gful/s bfloTjleq k5{ . rfFbLsf 3] / fx? rlDsP eg] sfnf] afbn x6\b} hfG5 . hgkltlglwsf] unt ;f] r, vlr{nf] lgjf{rg k0ffnL, sd{rf/LtGqsf] k'/ fg} dfgl;stf . o:t} sf/0fn] :yfgLo txx?n] hgck] Iff cg'?k sfd ug{ g;s] sf] ;To xf] . sltko 7fpFdf t krlnt lgod sfg'gsf] kfngf u/] / sfd ug'{kg] { Go"gtd r] tgf;d] t u'd x'g yfn] sf] b] lvG5 . g] kfndf khftGq k'g:yf{kgfkl5 ei6frf/sf] hggLsf] e"ldsfdf g] kfnL sf+u] ; /x\of] . dgdf] xg clwsf/L h:tf ;Lldt g] tfx?nfO{ 5f] 8] / w] / } sDo'lgi6x?n] sf+u] ;s} af6f] c+uLsf/ u/] . clxn] t sf+u] ;nfO{ pl5Gg] xf] 8afhL rn] h:tf] cj:yf 5 . hgd'vL, hgpQ/bfoL Jojxf/ b] vfP/ rf] vf] sdfOdf afFRg l;sfpg] kf6L{sf] s'g} gLlt / sfo{qmd aGg ;s] sf] 5} g . nufdlagfsf] /fhgLltaf6 b] z, hgtf / kf6L{ sf] xL kf/ nfUb} gg\ . rLgh:tf] d'n'sdf ei6frf/Lx?nfO{ d[To'b08 lbbf klg ei6frf/ Toxf“sf] kd'v ;d:ofsf] ?kdf /xL /x] sf] 5 . t/ g] kfndf ePsf] sfg'g g} sfof{Gjog x'g g;Sg] cj:yf 5 / ei6frf/ lgoGq0f ug] { lhDd] jf/L kfPsf] lgsfo g} ei6frf/sf] bnbndf efl;Psf] 5 . of] cj:yfaf6 d'n'snfO{ kf/ nufpg] lhDd] jf/L kwfgdGqL, l;+uf] dlGqkl/ifb\, ;+;b, kd'v bn / ltgsf g] tfx?sf] xf] .

Pp6f s6';To s] xf] eg] d~rdf efif0f u/] / ei6frf/ lgoGq0f ug{ ;lsGg . o;sf nflu sfg'g agfP/ dfq} k'Ub} g . g} lts cfr/0f, ;bfrf/ / hLjg lhpg] snf l;sfpg ;Sg'k5{ . t/ s7} , To:tf] g] tf clxn] ;Dd hGdg ;s] sf] /x] g5 . oxfF t kf6L{sf g] tfx?n] k} ;f vfP/ l6s6 afF8] sf, pDd] bjf/ tf] s] sf y'k} b[i6fGt e] l6G5g\ . o;/L pDd] bjf/ ag] / r'gfj lhTg] x?sf nflu hgtfsf] dt ei6frf/ ug] { nfO;] G; h:t} ag] sf] 5 . o:tf] unt k/Dk/f tf] 8\g] cfF6 ePsf] lgisn+s kfq d'n'sn] vf] lh/x] sf] 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < g] t[Tjsf] bDe, cx+sf/ / Joj:yfksLo sdhf] / Ln] w/fgdf ^) jif{b] lvsf] xfdf] lsNnf elTsPsf] xf] .

– /] jtL/d0f e08f/L -g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ sf kb] z ! sld6L ;b:o Pj+ k"j{;f+;b_ lj=;+= @)!% ;fnkl5s} P] ltxfl;s ljho xf] . o;nfO{ kf6L{n] dxTjk"0f{ 7fg] sf] 5 . sf+u] ;sf] glthf cGo 7fpFdf h] h:tf] eP klg ;'g;/L P] ltxfl;s eof] .

– /fhLj sf] O/fnf -g] kfnL sf+u] ; ;'g;/L lhNnf ;efklt_ of] lgjf{rgn] ;femfnfO{ /fhgLlts hldgdf 6] s eGg] ;Gb] z lbPsf] 5 . oxL ;Gb] z af] s] / sdhf] / Lsf] ;dLIff ub} { kf6L{ cufl8 a9\g] 5 .

– d'df/fd vgfn -;femf kf6L{sf s] GbLo ;b:o_ cljZj;gLo jN8{ /] s8{ xf] . cGt/f{li6«o lqms] 6df o:tf] ;fob} slxNo} ePsf] lyof] . olt /fdf] ug{ ;S5' eGg] sNkgfd} lyPg . rfG; kfPF eg] Ps b'O{ ljs] 6 lng] ;f] r] sL lyPF .

– c~hnL rGb -!# cf} + blIf0f PlzofnL v] ns"b -;fu_ df cb\e"t alnª ub} { ljZj sLlt{dfg_

ljifo kj] zM lghfdtL ;] jf P] g, @)$( n] lghfdtL ;] jfnfO{ a9L ;Ifd, ;'b[9, ;] jfd"ns / pQ/bfoL agfpg] p2] Zosf ;fy sd{rf/Lsf] pd] / sf] xb ;f7Laf6 36fP/ cG7fpGgdf cf] / fNof] . /fhkqflÍt kyd >] 0fL;Ddsf kbx?df 58\s] kj] zsf] Joj:yf u¥of] . @)%% ;fndf ;f] P] gdf ePsf] kyd ;+zf] wgn] of] Uotf k0ffnLnfO{ an k'Ug] u/L sfo{Ifdtfsf] d"Nof+sgåf/f x'g] a9'jfsf nflu Ho] i7tfsf] k"/ f cÍ bz jif{df cfh{g ug{ ;lsg] nfO{ abn] / rf} w jif{ agfof] / z} lIfs of] Uotfsf] cÍ >] 0fLsf cfwf/df lbg] gof“ Joj:yf nfu' eof] . @)^$ ;fndf pQm P] gdf ePsf] bf] ;f] ;+zf] wgaf6 ;dfj] zL l;4fGt cfTd;ft eof] . ;fy} @)^$ sf] bf] ;f] ;+zf] wg / @)&) ;fnsf] t] ;f] ;+zf] wgn] klxnf] ;+zf] wgn] u/] sf] a9'jfsf] Ho] i7tf / z} lIfs of] Uotf;DaGwL Joj:yfdf ;fdfGo kl/dfh{g u¥of] . log} ;} 4flGts hudf clxn] sf] lghfdtL ;] jf v8f ePsf] 5 . kZgM P] gsf] k:tfjgfdf pNn] v eP h:t} s] g] kfnsf] lghfdtL ;] jf a9L ;Ifd, ;'b[9, ;] jfd"ns / pQ/bfoL 5 < of] kZgsf] pQ/ klxNofpg lghfdtL ;] jfsf] :j?k, :jefj, ;DaGw / kefjnfO{ ljleGg cfofdaf6 ljZn] if0f ug{ cfjZos b] lvG5 . d"ntM lghfdtL ;] jfsf /fhkqflÍt kyd / låtLo >] 0fLsf kbx?df kbk"lt{sf nflu ul/Psf sfg'gL Joj:yfx?df cfwfl/t eP/ of] n] vdf df} h'bf lghfdtL ;] jfnfO{ ljZn] if0f ug] { kof; ul/Psf] 5 . :j?k M lghfdtL ;] jfsf] kbk"lt{ ug{ lgwf{/ 0f ul/Psf /fhkqflÍt kyd / låtLo >] 0fLsf kbx?sf] 58\s] kj] zsf dfWodaf6 kbk"lt{ x'g] ;+Vof s"n l/Qm kb ;+Vofsf] bz kltzt /x] sf] 5 . @) kltzt kbx? cfGtl/s klt:kwf{åf/f kbk"lt{ ul/G5 . af“sL ;Q/L kltzt l/Qm kbx?dWo] #% kltzt Ho] i7tf / sfo{;Dkfbg d"Nof+sgsf cfwf/df / #% kltzt sfo{Ifdtfsf cfwf/df kbk"lt{ eP/ lghfdtL ;] jfsf] /fhkqflÍt kyd / låtLo >] 0fLsf] :j?k ag] sf] 5 . oxL :j?kn] ;du lghfdtL ;] jfsf] :jefj, ;DaGw / kefjnfO{ cu'jfO ul//x] sf] 5 . lghfdtL ;] jfdf gof“ kof] usf] ?kdf x] l/Psf] pRr txdf 58\s] ka] zsf] kfjwfgn] lghfdtL ;] jfleq jf aflx/sf ;] jfdf /fhkqflÍt t[tLo >] 0fL jf ;f] ;/xsf] clws[t kbdf kf“r jif{ sfof{g'ej ePsf / :gftsf] Q/ of] Uotf ePsfn] lghfdtL ;] jfsf] /fhkqflÍt låtLo >] 0fLsf] pk;lrj kbdf / ;ft jif{sf] cg'ej / ;f] xL of] Uotf ePsfn] lghfdtL ;] jfsf] /fhkqflÍt kyd >] 0fLsf] ;x;lrj kbdf v'nf kltof] lutfaf6 lgo'Qm x'g ;Sg] 9f] sf vf] n] sf] xf] . o; cy{df 58\s] kj] zsf] Joj:yf lghfdtL ;] jfsf] Oltxf;df @)$( ;fndf klxnf] k6s kof] udf cfPsf] xf] . lghfdtL ;] jfdf kltefzfnL JolQmx? leœofpg] / of] Uotf k0ffnLnfO{ alnof] agfpg] vf; p2] Zocg'?k of] kof] u kf/De ePsf] xf] .

oltv] / lghfdtL ;] jf nufdlagfsf] 3f] 8f h:t} 5 . s;} n] s;} sf] dfg, dof{bf / sb/ u/] sf] cj:yf 5} g . o; ksf/sf] /j} ofn] ;] jf kjfxdf gsf/fTds kefj kl//x] sf] 5 . ;j{;fwf/0f gful/sx?n] sfof{noaf6 ;] jf lng g] tfsf] ;xf/f lng'kg] { jf kbsf] kefj hdfpg'kg] { jf gftf hf] 8\g'kg] { jf 3'; v'jfpg' kg] { cj:yf 5 .

 /d]zs'df/ clwsf/L P] g cfPsf] kf“r jif{kl5 @)%% ;fndf lghfdtL ;] jf P] g, @)$( df kyd ;+zf] wg eof] . of] ;+zf] wgn] sfo{Ifdtfsf] d"Nof+sgsf cfwf/df x'g] a9'jftkm{ Ho] i7tfsf] pRr cÍ bz jif{df cfh{g ug{ ;lsg] kfjwfgnfO{ a9fP/ rf} w jif{ u¥of] . ;fy} z} lIfs of] Uotf jfktsf] c+s >] 0fLsf cfwf/df kbfg ug] { Joj:yf eof] ] . of] ;+zf] wgsf] ds;b klg pRr txdf lnlvt kltof] lutfaf6 cfPsfx?sf] ar{Zj a9f] ;\ / of] Uotf k0ffnL alnof] agf] ;\ eGg] /x\of] . @)^$ ;fndf lghfdtL ;] jf P] g, @)$( df bf] ;f] ;+zf] wg eof] . of] ;+zf] wgaf6 lghfdtL ;] jfdf ;dfj] zL l;4fGt nfu' ul/of] . o; l;4fGtn] v'nftkm{ 5'6\ofOPsf s"n l;6 dWo] $% kltzt l;6nfO{ ;o kltzt dfg] / To;sf] ## kltzt dlxnfsf nflu, @& kltzt cflbjfzL hghfltsf nflu, @@ kltzt dw] zLsf nflu, gf} kltzt blntsf nflu, kf“r kltzt ckfËsf nflu / rf/ kltzt lk5l8Psf] If] qsf nflu l;6 cf/If0f u/] / lghfdtL ;] jfsf kbk"lt{ ug] { sfg'gL Joj:yf eof] . of] Joj:yfn] v'nftkm{sf pk;lrj / ;x;lrj kbdf ;d] t cf/If0f ;'lglZrt eof] . bf] ;f] ;+zf] wgaf6} Ho] i7tfsf nflu k"/ } c+s kfpg kyd ;+zf] wgn] a9fPsf] rf} w jif{sf] cjlwnfO{ 36fP/ !@ jif{df emfl/of] . @)&) ;fnsf] t] ;f] ;+zf] wgn] z} lIfs of] Uotf jfkt ;dfg c+s kbfg ug] { Joj:yf u¥of] . o;/L sfo{Ifdtf tkm{sf] a9'jf Joj:yf gLltut cl:y/tfaf6 u'lhb} cl3 a9\of] . xfn lghfdtL ;] jfsf] pRr txdf 58\s] kj] z / cfGtl/s kltof] lutfaf6 cfPsfx?sf] ar{: j 5 . lghfdtL ;] jf P] g, @)$( n] v'nf u/] sf] 58\s] kj] z / bf] ;f] ;+zf] wgn] clËsf/ u/] sf] ;dfj] zL l;4fGtn] ubf{ clxn] lghfdtL ;] jfsf] l;Ëf] :j?kdf pRr tx;Dd pmhf{zLn pd] / sf] pkl:ylt / ;dfj] zL rl/q :yflkt ePsf] 5 . t/ @)^$ / @)&) sf] ;+zf] wgsf afjh'b klg Ho] i7tfsf] cfwf/df a9'jf ePsfx? ljlzi6 >] 0fL;Dd k'Ug ;Sg] cj:yf df} h'bf P] gsf] kfjwfgcg';f/ ;Dej 5} g . :jefj M lghfdtL ;] jf P] g, @)$( sf] kyd ;+zf] wgn] /fhkqflÍt låtLo / kyd >] 0fLdf sfo{Ifdtf d"Nof+sgaf6 a9'jf

x'g Ho] i7tfsf] ;Ldf a9fOPsf] / z} lIfs of] Uotfsf] gDa/ >] 0fLsf cfwf/df lbg] u/L u/] sf] gof“ Joj:yfn] sd{rf/L hutdf tTsfn b'O{ vfnsf :jefj b] vf k/] . klxnf] sfo{Ifdtfsf] af6f] /f] h] sfx?sf] a9'jf x'g rflxg] ;do Rff/ jif{ l9nf x'g] eof] . bf] ;f] z} lIfs of] Uotfdf kyd >] 0fL Nofpg} kg] { afWotf l;h{gf eof] . o;n] s;/L kyd >] 0fLsf] of] Uotf k'¥ofpg] eGg] df clws[t sd{rf/Lsf] Wofg s] lGbt eof] . s:tf] x'g yfNof] eg] sd{rf/Lx? b'u{ddf uP/ ;] jf ug{ clgR5's x'“b} uP . ;Sg] x? nf] s ;] jf kf; ub} { km] l/ nf] s ;] jf tof/L ub} { ;x;lrj ;Ddsf] dfu{lrqdf cfkm"nfO{ s] lGbt ug{ yfn] . g;Sg] x? sfo{Ifdtfsf cfwf/df a9'jf x'gnfO{ z} lIfs of] Uotf a9fpg k6\6L nfu] . lghfdtL ;] jfsf] u7g ePb] lv :yflkt Ho] i7tfsf dfGotfx? P] gsf] klxnf] ;+zf] wgn] eTsfOlbof] . Ho] ] i7x?nfO{ lk“wdf lyp/fP/ zLif{ txdf o'jfx?nfO{ :yflkt ug] { /0fgLlt cGtu{t pQm sfo{ ePsf] lyof] . o;n] ubf{ w] / } sd{rf/Lsf nflu lxhf] ;] jf kj] z ubf{ cg'dfg ul/Psf] a[lQ ljsf;sf] tflnsf k"/ } clglZrt eof] . o;af6 lghfdtL ;] jfleqsf] 7"nf] lx:;fdf g} / fZotf a9\of] . lghfdtL ;] jfdf kb ;Ddflgt x'g] t/ JolQm ;Ddflgt gx'g] dgf] lj1fgsf] ljsf; eof] . o;sf] c;/ sxf“ kg{ uof] eg] l6d sNr/ elTsb} uof] / r] g ckm sdf08 sdhf] / x'“b} uof] . kmn:j?k dflyNnf] kbn] tNnf] kbnfO{ kl/rfng ug{ g;Sg] cj:yf lrlqt x'“b} uof] . o;af6 sfo{ km5of{] 6df ;dokfng x'g 5f8\of] . ;defj, ;Ddfg / ;xlqmof -l;ghL{_ sf] rl/q lzlyn / pbfzLg aGb} uof] . slnnf] pd] / / of] Uotf ePsfn] dflyNnf] cf] xf] bfdf k'Ug] t/ pd] / n] kfsf / cg'ejLx? clwsf+z hgtg Ps txsf] a9'jf vfP/ lga[Q x'g] cj:yfn] ubf{ dflyNnf] txdf cg'ejsf] ld>0f ;n{Ss} 36\of] . oxL :jefjdf clxn] sf] lghfdtL ;] jf rln/x] sf] 5 . ;DaGw M lghfdtL ;] jfsf] gof“ :j?k / :jefj ljsf; x'“b} ubf{ d'n'sdf 7"nf–7"nf /fhgLlts kl/jt{gx? eP . oL kl/jt{gdf lghfdtL ;] jf cfGtl/s?kn] ;+ul7t, ;'b[9 / kl/kSj x'g'kg] { lyof] . t/ ljeflht / JolQmjfbL aGg k'Uof] . sd{rf/Lx?df lghfdtL ;] jfsf] cfr/0f, cg'zf;g / r] g ckm sdf08

v's'nf] x'“b} uof] . sdhf] / :j?kdf u'lh/x] sf] lghfdtL ;] jfdf sd{rf/L / /fhgLltaLrsf] JolQmut tj/sf] ;DaGw eg] alnof] aGg k'Uof] . /fhgLltnfO{ cfkm"cg's"n JolQm 5fGg / kof] u ug{ ;lhnf] eof] . JolQmut nfesf nflu sd{rf/L / /fhgLlts g] tfx?aLrsf] ;DaGw kmnbfoL x'“b} uof] . l56f] –l56f] a9'jf eP/ slnnf] pd] / d} lghfdtL ;] jfaf6 clgjfo{ cjsfz x'g] cj:yfn] ubf{ cjsfz nuQ} sf] gof“ hflu/sf nflu jftfj/0f agfpg sd{rf/Lsf nflu /fhgLlt;“usf] ;DaGw cem ckl/xfo{ eof] . o; ksf/sf] ;DaGwnfO{ b'a} kIfaf6 ?rfOof] ] . o;af6 sd{rf/L /fhgLltdf / /fhgLlt sd{rf/Lsf ljifodf kj] z ug] { / kefj hdfpg] qmd emg kl5 emg a9\b} uof] . t/ o; ksf/sf] ;DaGwn] sd{rf/Lsf] ;fgf] ;d"x nfeflGjt x'g] / 7"nf] lx:;f kl5 k/] sf] cg'ej eof] . hf] clxn] 5n{Ë b] Vg ;lsG5 . kefj M oltv] / lghfdtL ;] jf nufdlagfsf] 3f] 8f h:t} 5 . s;} n] s;} sf] dfg, dof{bf / sb/ u/] sf] cj:yf 5} g . o; ksf/sf] /j} ofn] ;] jf kjfxdf gsf/fTds kefj kl//x] sf] 5 . ;j{;fwf/0f gful/sx?n] sfof{noaf6 ;] jf lng g] tfsf] ;xf/f lng'kg] { jf kbsf] kefj hdfpg'kg] { jf gftf hf] 8\g'kg] { jf 3'; v'jfpg' kg] { cj:yf 5 . lghfdtL ;] jf a] : 6 a] g xf] t/ ;+ul7t x'g, r] g ckm sdf08af6 kl/rflnt x'g / v6fPsf] 7fp“df /x/n] sfd ug{ tTk/ x'g g;Sbf o;n] cfnf] rgf Joxf] l//x] sf] 5 . To;} n] lghfdtL ;] jf a9L ;Ifd, ;'b[9, ;] jfd"ns / pQ/bfoL eP/ ljZjf; / kz+;f xfl;n u/] sf] cj:yf 5} g . lgisif{ M lghfdtL ;] jf P] g, @)$( hf/L ePsf] clxn] @& jif{ ePsf] 5 . pd] / , of] Uotf, cg'ej / cf] xf] bfn] ag] sf] JolQmTj;“u dfq b] zsf] e"uf] n, hgtfsf] efjgf / eljiosf] ;'Gb/ dfu{lrqdf cl3 a9\g] cf} sft x'G5 . ljut ef] u] sfn] eljiosf r'gf} tL 7Dofpg / ;Dofpg ;S5g\ . t/ lghfdtL ;] jfdf @)%% ;fnb] lv cg'ejnfO{ sd dxTj kbfg ul/of] . kmn:j?k lghfdtL ;] jfsf] zLif{ txdf cg'ejLx?sf] ;lDd>0fsf] sdL x'g yfNof] . zLif{ txn] r] g ckm sdf08 sfod ug{ g;s] sf] l:ylt b] vf kb} { uof] . oxL sf/0fn] /fhgLlts kl/jt{gkZrft d'n'sn] vf] h] sf] ;'zf;g, ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] ofqfdf sd{rf/LtGqn] clxn] ;Dd pbfx/0fLo, kz+;gLo / ljZj;gLo x} l;ot b] vfpg ;ls/x] sf] 5} g . jt{dfg lghfdtL ;] jf P] g sf7df8f+} df al;/xg] / nf] s;] jf cfof] usf] k/LIffdf nflu/xg] x?sf nflu dfq sfdofj /x] sf] ] 5 . b] ze/ hgtfsf] ;] jfdf /dfpg / ;/sf/nfO{ alnof] agfpg of] P] g ;~hLjgL aGg ;s] sf] 5} g . lghfdtL ;] jfdf 58\s] kj] zaf6 sd{rf/LtGq a9L ;Ifd, ;'b[9, ;] jfd"ns / pQ/bfoL agfpg ;xof] u k'Ug] ck] Iff ul/P klg kmlne"t x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . To;} n] lghfdtL ;] jfsf :j?kdf k'g/fjnf] sg h?/L 5 .

ckf+utf / xfdf] ;fdflhs ;+/rgf ljZjsf] ;aeGbf 7"nf] / k5fl8 kfl/Psf] ;d'bfosf ¿kdf ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx¿sf] ;d'bfo lgdf{0f eO/x] sf] 5 . ckf+utf ePsf] hg;+Vof x] g] { xf] eg] pb] snfUbf] 5 . ljZjdf ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx¿sf] hg;+Vof ^% s/f] 8 5, h;sf] *) kltzt hg;+Vof ljsf;zLn b] zx¿df a;f] af; ub{5g\ . ;g\ @)!! df s] GbLo tYof+s ljefun] u/] sf] hgu0fgf adf] lhd g] kfndf ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx¿sf] hg;+Vof s'n hg;+Vofsf] !=($ kltzt /x] sf] 5 . t/ ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7gnufotsf ;+: yfx¿n] u/] sf] cWoogx¿df ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx¿sf] hg;+Vof s'n hg;+VofdWo] !) kltztsf] xf/fxf/Ldf x'g] kfOPsf] 5 . g] kfndf ckf+utf If] qdf sfo{ ug] { ;+: yfx¿n] u/] sf] cWoogdf ;f] xL xf/fxf/Ldf ckf+utfsf] hg;+Vof ePsf] bfjL ub} { cfO/x] sf 5g\ . ;fdflhs / ;f+: s[lts sf/0fn] ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx¿nfO{ 3/leq} n'sfpg] kj[lQ / ;j{;fwf/0fdf ckf+utfkltsf] ;fdfGo a'emfOdf sdL x'“bf tYof+s ;+sngsf qmddf ;a} ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx¿ o;df g;d] l6Psf] x'g;S5 . hg;+Vof j[l4;“u} ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx¿sf] ;+Vof a[l4 x'“‘b} hfG5 . ckf+utf slxNo} lgd{"n gx'g] Pp6f To:tf] cj:yf xf] , h;nfO{ s] xL xb;Dd /f] syfd ug{ / ;xh jftfj/0fdf Go"gLs/0f x'g;S5 . ckf+utfsf] lgwf{/ s tTj ;fdflhs, ;f+: s[lts, ef} uf] lns, cfly{s sf/0fx¿ xf] . ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx¿nfO{ Pp6f ;dfh / ;fdflhs kl/j] zdf h;/L Jojxf/ ul/G5 . csf] { ;dfhdf To;/L Jojxf/ gul/g ;S5 . To;} n] ;dfhcg';f/ ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx¿nfO{ x] g] { b[li6sf] 0f km/s x'g] sf/0fn] ubf{ pgLx¿n] ef] Ug] ckf+utf klg km/s kl/j] zdf km/s–km/s x'G5 . xfdf] h:tf] ;dfhdf t ckf+utfnfO{ wd{, kfk / k'0o;“u hf] 8] / x] g] { ul/G5 . h'g ;dfhdf ckf+utfnfO{ s'g} ljz] if wd{ jf sd{;“u hf] 8] / x] l/G5, To; ;dfhdf a:g] ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx¿sf] hLjg a9L si6k"0f{ x'g] u5{ . xfdf] ;dfhdf clwsf+z ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx¿sf cleefjs cfkm\ gf ckf+utf ePsf ;Gtfg jf cfl>tnfO{ c¿nfO{ lhDdf nufpg rfxG5g\ . lsgeg] pgLx¿sf] ckf+utfkltsf] a'emfO g} ;+s'lrt 5 . To:tf afnaflnsfsf] eljio g} b] Vb} gg\ . cfkm\gf c¿ :j:y ;Gtfg;“u t'ngf u5{g\, h;df pgLx¿sf] e/f] ;f x'G5 . o:tf] ;f] r agfpg] ;+oGq ul/aL, clzIff, ;gftg wd{

/ ;+: s[lt g} xf] . ckf+utf ePsf JolQmnfO{ kl/jf/sf] ;b:odf u0fgf g} gug] { / af] emsf ¿kdf x] g] { ul/G5 . ckf+utfnfO{ k"j{h'gLsf] kfk;“u t'ngf ug] { xfdf] ;dfhsf] ;+s'lrt ;f] r / Jojxf/sf sf/0f ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx¿ cfTd;Ddfgsf ;fy af“Rg kfpg] ;+ljwfgkbQ xs pkef] u ug{ kfO/x] sf 5} gg\ . g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgdf #@ j6f df} lns xsdWo] ckf+utf ePsf gful/ssf s] xL ljlzi6 clwsf/ ;Daf] wg ug] { u/L 5 j6f wf/fdf ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx¿;“u ;DalGwt df} lns xssf] ;d] t Joj:yf u/] sf] 5 . ;fy} ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx¿nfO{ cGo gful/s;/x hLjg JotLt ug{ ;xh agfpg /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o :t/df ljleGg sfg'g tyf gLltx¿ agL sfof{Gjog klg ug{ vf] lhPsf] 5, t/ xfdf] ;fdflhs ;+/ rgfsf sf/0f ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx¿sf] b} lgs lqmofsnfkdf vf;} kl/jt{g b] lvPsf] 5} g . cd] l/sfsf ckf+utf ePsf wfjs tyf jlsn lnG8f d:6flG8«ofn] …;j{kydtM d h:tf] ckf+utf lnP/ hGd] sf JolQmx¿af6 kl/jf/n] kfoM cToGt sd cfzf /fV5, t;y{ ck] Iff g} Go"g x'G5 . bf] ;f] ;d'bfodf /x] sf ef} lts cj/f] wx¿n] pgLx¿sf] ;d'bfo dflysf] kx'“r x'gaf6 /f] S5 . t] ;f] , ;fdflhs cj/f] wx¿n] pgLx¿sf] ;d'bfodflysf] kx'“r x'gaf6 /f] S5Ú eGg] cleJolQmaf6 klg ki6 x'G5 . ckf+utfsf] dfqf kx'“rdf x'g] cj/f] wn] j[l4 u5{, h'g ;fdflhs ¿kdf l;lh{t x'G5 .

Pp6f x\jLn r] o/ kof] u ug] { Pshgf JolQmnfO{ /fHokbQ ;] jf lng p;sf] JolQmut cj:yfsf] sf/0fn] eGbf klg kx'“r gePsf a; jf sfo{: yfgsf e¥ofªx¿ h:tf jftfj/0fLo cj/f] wn] ubf{ sl7gfO x'G5 . ;fy} pgLx¿nfO{ Pp6f pknlAwd"ns /f] huf/dflysf] kx'“raf6 klg al~rt x'g'kg] { cj:yf cfpg ;S5 . ha;Dd ;fj{hlgs ejg, ;8s, ;8sk] 6Lx¿, ofq'j;, a;kfs{, ofq' r9fpg] / cf] / fNg] h:tf 7fp“ ckf+utfd} qL dfkb08adf] lhd agfO“b} g ta;Dd Pp6f x\ jLn r] o/ kof] u ug] { JolQmsf] kx'“r ;d'bfodf x'“b} g . clxn] v8f ul/Psf ;fj{hlgs ef} lts ;+/ rgf ckf+utfd} qL elgP klg clwsf+z dfkb08ljk/Lt 5g\ . oL ef} lts ;+/ rgf ckf+utfd} qL agfpg k'/ fgf ;f] r eTsfpg} k5{ . k'/ fgf ;f] r ePsf JolQmx¿ h;n] ckf+utfnfO{ k"j{h'gL;“u t'ngf ub{5g\, To:tf JolQmx¿ sfo{: yfgdf x'g'n] klg ;xL¿kdf sfo{qmd

nfu' x'g g;s] sf] cj:yf 5 .

Pp6f sfg g;'Gg] JolQm af] Ng / ;'Gg g;Sg] x'“bf ;d'bfodf ;a} ksf/sf ;"rgfaf6 al~rt x'“bf ckf+utf dx;'; ug{ k'U5 . ;"rgfdf kx'“r k'¥ofpg cfjZos lzIff / ;f+s] lts bf] efif] sf] Joj:yf x'g] xf] eg] p;sf] ;d'bfodf kx'“r k'Ug ;S5 . t/ p;sf] alxis/0f 3/af6} z'? x'G5, Pp6f sfg g;'Gg] / af] Ng g;Sg] n] kl/jf/df s] of] ubfg lbg ;S5 eGg] dfgl;stfaf6 x/] s ;"rgfaf6 al~rt x'g k'U5 . ;~rf/sf] ;'ljwfaf6 al~rt x'“bf ;a} ;] jfsf] kx'“raf6 6f9f eO{ ckf+utfsf] l8uL a9\g hfG5 .

To:t} af} l4s ckf+utf ePsf Pp6f ljBfyL{nfO{ lzIfs–lzlIfsfx¿sf] p;kltsf] b[li6sf] 0f, cg'ko'Qm kf7\oqmd / l;sfOsf ;fduLx¿ tyf km/s l;Sg] IfdtfnfO{ cfTd;ft ug{ g;Sg] cleefjssf sf/0fn] pgLx¿nfO{ ljBfno uP/ cWoog ug{ sl7gfO x'g ;S5 . dflysf kltlglw pbfx/0f x] bf{ Pp6f cNkb[li6 ePsf] JolQmnfO{ s/] lS6e n] G; pknAw ePsf] ;dfhdf ckf+utf ePsf JolQmsf] ¿kdf x] l/b} g t/ xfdf] h:tf] ;dfhdf hxf“ of] ;'ljwf klg 5} g / pgLx¿af6 ck] lIft sfo{ n] Vg, k9\g, uf] 7fnf] hfg, v] tLkftL ug{, ;xh lx“88'ndf ;d:of x'G5, pgLx¿nfO{ ckf+utf ePsf JolQmsf ¿kdf x] l/G5 . oxf“ p;sf] sfdsf] ;Lldttf;“u ckf+utf hf] l8Psf] 5 . To:t} Pp6f x\jLnlro/ kof] ustf{ lagfcj/f] w kf“rf} + tnfdfly /x] sf] sfo{sIfdf a;] / sfd ug{ ;S5, alx/fnfO{ ;~rf/sf] ;'ljwf x'G5, pgLx¿sf] ;fdflhs / ;f+: s[lts hLjgdf k"0f{ ;xeflutf x'G5, Toxf“ ckf+utf /x“b} g To;} n] xfdf] ;fdflhs ;+/ rgfn] g} ckf+utfsf] dfqf a9fO/x] sf] 5 . oxf“ :6] lkmg xlsªsf] k;+u hf] 8f} + . pgL cToGt} kv/ kltefjfg vuf] n tyf ef} ltszf:qL lyP . oL j} 1flgs o; ax\df08df cl:tTjdf /xg] ANofs xf] nsf nflu kl;4 5g\ . pgL Ps /f] usf sf/0f ax'ckf+u ePsf lyP . pgdf @! jif{sf] pd] / df slxNo} lgsf] gx'g] /f] u nfUof] / ;a} z/L/n] sfd ug{ 5f] 8] klg dl:tis, cf“vf, sfgn] sfd ul//x] sf] lyof] . pgsf] o:tf] x\jLnlro/ lyof] , h;df sDKo'6/ h8fg ul/Psf] lyof] . pQm sDKo'6/sf] ;xfotfn] pgn] ;f] r] sf] s'/ f sDKo'6/df klji6 x'GYof] . pgn] cfkm\gf] hLjgsfndf ljZjnfO{ rlst kfg] { vf] h u/] sf lyP . pgsf] gfd g;'Gg]

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JolQm ;fob} xf] nfg\, pgL kljlwsf] ;xfotfn] cfkm"nfO{ ljZj;fd' c:jfefljs¿kdf pEofpg ;kmn eP . oxL pbfx/0f x] bf{ pgsf] sfddf kljlwsf sf/0fn] ;Lldttf cfPg, pgsf] ckf+utfsf] sf/0fn] j} 1flgs vf] hdf /f] sfj6 cfPg . ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx¿nfO{ x/] s ksf/sf] ljsf; klqmofdf ;dfj] zLs/0f ug] { /fHosf] gLlt 5 . ckf+utf ePsf JolQmsf] clwsf/;DaGwL P] g, @)&$ n] ckf+utfsf] juL{s/0fnfO{ zf/Ll/s c+ux¿ / zf/Ll/s k0ffnLdf ePsf] ;d:of Pj+ sl7gfOsf ks[ltcg';f/ !) ksf/n] u/] sf] 5 . pQm ksf/sf ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx¿sf cfkm\g} 5'§} lsl;ddf sl7gfO 5g\ . km/s cj:yfsf ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx¿sf leGgfleGg} cfjZostf 5g\ . tL leGgfleGg} cfjZostf a'‰g g;Sbf ;a} ksf/sf ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx¿nfO{ Pp6} 8fnf] df xfn] / Jojxf/ u/] sf] b] Vg kfOG5 .

Pp6f ;fj{hlgs ejgdf agfOPsf] ¥ofDknfO{ b] vfP/ ;a} ckf+utfklt pQ/bfoL 5f} + eg] / eGg ;lsg] cj:yf 5} g . pQm ¥ofDksf] x\jLn lro/ kof] ustf{afx] s alx/f, b[li6ljxLg, af} l4s ckf+utfnufotnfO{ s] xL pkfb] otf 5} g eGg] a'‰g'k5{ . ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ v'nf ePsf] ejgleqsf tyf cGo ;'ljwfdf b[li6ljxLgnfO{ a] n k9\g, jfrs, udgdf kykbz{s alx/fnfO{ Jofj;flos ;f+s] lts efiff cg'jfbssf] Joj:yf ug{ g;Sg' clxn] ;Ddsf] ;fdflhs Joj:yfn] l;sfPsf] kf7af6 aflxl/g g;Sg' xf] . ckf+utf JolQmnfO{ p;df cGt/lgxLt sdhf] / Lsf] kl/0ffdsf] ¿kdf dfq geP/ Pp6f JolQm / p;sf] ;fdflhs jftfj/0faLrsf] cGt/lqmofaf6 pTkGg kl/0ffdsf] ¿kdf x] l/g'k5{ .

CMYK

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@)&^ ;fn d+l;/ !& ut] d+unjf/ (Dec. 3, 2019)

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , !^ d+l;/ . g] kfnu~hdf …v'bfÚ -;fgfltgf_ rf] / n] cft+s g} dRrfPsf 5g\ . ;fgf rf] / -sd pd] / _ clg v'bf rf] / Laf6 kx/L klg x} / fg /x] sf] 5 . !#÷!$ jif{sf afnsx?n] Ps} lbg gf} j6f;Dd ;6/ kmf] 8] / rf] / L u/] sf 5g\ . ;fgf rf] / sf …u'?Ú 7"nf] x'g] u/] sf 5g\ . sltko t u'? g} !* jif{ eGbf d'lgsf 5g\ . pgLx?df !* jif{ eGbf d'lgsf afnaflnsfnfO{ …sf/jfxL x'“b} gÚ eGg] a'emfO /x] sf] kfOG5 . k;n dfq} xf] Og, 3/s} ;fgfltgf ;fdfg;d] t rf] / L x'g] u/] sf 5g\ . rf8jf8 of 3/vfnL /x] sf] a] nfdf u/uxgf / gub rf] / L x'g' oxf“sf] nflu gf} nf] xf] Og . g] kfnu~hdf a9L rf] / L x'g'df nfu" cf} ifw kof] ustf{sf] …laulauLÚn] ubf{ g} xf] . nfu"cf} ifw vfg] k} ;f …hf] xf] Ú ug{ pgLx? rf] / L sd{df nfu] sf] kfOG5 . kx/Ldf cfPsf] a9\bf] lgj] bg / kqmfp k/] sfx?sf] tYof+sn] o:tf] b] vfp“5 . ca rf] / L s;/L lgoGq0f ug] { < af“s] kx/Ln] gof“ of] hgf cl3 ;f/] sf] 5– sDo'lg6L ;fO/g . $)÷%) 3/nfO{ ;d] 6] / 7fp“–7fp“df sDo'lg6L ;fO/g h8fg ug{ ;s] df rf] / L lgoGq0f x'g] kx/Ln] lgisif{ lgsfn] sf] 5 . sDo'lg6L ;fO/g hf] 8] kl5 Pp6f …sf] 8Ú gDa/ /flvG5 . Tof] sf] 8df s;} n] klg 8fon ug] { lalQs} 6f] ne/L / kx/Lsxf“ aH5 . h:tf] M s;} sf] 3/df rf] / L eof] . Tof] Pshgfn] b] Vof] eg] p;n] sf] 8 g+= 8fon ul/lbg ;S5 . To;kl5 6f] ne/L

/ kx/Lsxf“ ;fO/g aH5 . clg rf] / nfO{ kqmfp ug{ ;lsG5 . ;fO/g ah] kl5 6f] ne/Ls} dfG5] af6f] df lgl:sG5g\ . rf] / efUg kfp“b} g . sDo'lg6L ;fO/g /fVbf PshgfnfO{ b'O{ xhf/;Ddsf] cfly{s ef/ k5{ . af“s] kx/Ln] g] kfnu~hsf @# j8fsf kd'vx?nfO{ Ps} 7fp“df /fv] / o; ljifodf 5nkmn ul/;s] sf] 5 . g'jfsf] 6sf /fd– nId0f bfh'efOn] o;af/] df ;xhLs/0f u/] sf lyP . af“s] kx/L kjQmf l8P;kL lzjaxfb'/ l;+xn] rf] / L lgoGq0fsf nflu sDo'lg6L ;fO/g h8fgaf/] df 5nkmn rnfO/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . ljsl;t d'n'sdf b'O{ ksf/sf ;fO/g h8fg x'G5g\– xf] d / sDo'lg6L ;fO/g . sDo'lg6L ;fO/g sf7df8f} +df h8fg ul/Psf] 5 . g] kfnu~hdf klg sDo'lg6L ;fO/g h8fg ug] { lalQs} ;fgf 7"nf rf] / L lgoGq0fdf cfpg] ljZjf; ul/Psf] 5 . af“s] kx/Ln] …hLkLP; l;:6dÚ sf] cjwf/0ff klg cl3 ;f/] sf] 5 . oftfoft

;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{ o;af/] df 5nkmn rnfPsf] 5 . hLkLP; l;:6d cyf{t uf8Ldf 6«oflsª ug] { lalQs} Tof] uf8L sxf“ 5 eGg] kQf nfU5 . o;f] ubf{ b'3{6gfkl5 uf8L gDa/ kQf gnfUg] ;d:of ;dfwfg x'G5 . cf7 xhf/hlt vr{ ubf{ uf8Ldf 6«oflsª ug{ ;lsG5 . s'g} cleefjsn] cfkm\gf] 5f] / f5f] / L sxf“ hfG5g\ eGg] yfxf kfpg uf8Ldf 6«oflsª ug{ ;S5g\ . h:tf] , sf7df8f} +df kx/Ln] u'08f gfOs] nfO{ 6«oflsª u/] sf] lyof] . o;f] ubf{ pm sxf“ hfG5, s;nfO{ e] 6\5 ;a} yfxf x'G5 . af“s] kx/L kjQmf l8P;kL l;+xn] sDo'lg6L ;fO/g / uf8Ldf 6«oflsª l;:6d u/fpg ;s] df rf] / Lnufotsf ck/fw / b'3{6gfkl5 uf8L gDa/ yfxf gkfP/ x'g] cGof} n x6\g] atfpg'eof] . …hgkltlglw, oftfoft Joj;foLx? ;sf/fTds x'g'x'G5 . b'a} sfd x'G5 eGg] df d ljZj:t 5'Ú– l8P;kL l;+xn] eGg'eof] – …oL b'O{ sfd x'“bf kx/LnfO{ w] / } /fxt x'G5 .Ú

?v xf]Og l6s6 sf6]/ vfgf dxf]T;jdf u'0f:t/ tyf ;d[l4 kfKt ug'{;\ M kf08] ;/;kmfOdf Wofg lbg'kg]{ o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , !^ d+l;/ . ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf dxf;+3sf k"j{cWoIf tyf ;Nnfxsf/ 3gZofd kf08] n] ?v sf6] / eGbf klg l6s6 sf6] / cfly{s ;d[l4sf] af6f] df cl3 a9\g ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xnfO{ cfux u'g{ePsf] 5 . jg ;d"xn] ;fd'bflos jgsf ?v sf6] / cfocfh{g ug] { eGbf klg ljleGg pBd tyf ko{6sLo:ynsf] lgdf{0f u/] / cfly{s ;d[l4 ug{ ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf dxf;+3 sk'/ sf] 6sf] cfof] hgfdf ;f] djf/ sk'/ sf] 6df ePsf] ;fd'bflos jgsf] clwsf/ / ;d[l4sf cj;/ tyf r'gf} tL ljifos cGtlq{mof sfo{qmddf pxf“n] o:tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . …jgsf ?v sf6] / dfq} cfly{s ;d[l4sf] ult kfKt ug{ ;lsb} gÚ– k"j{cWoIf kf08] n] eGg'eof] – …jgleq ljleGg dgf] / d kfs{, h6La'6L pBfg, kof{k6{sLo :yn, ljleGg jg pBd ;~rfng ug'{; dfG5] x? x] g{ cfp“5g l6s6 sf6] / kj] z ug{ lbg';\ clg k} ;f sdfpg';\ .Ú ;f] Rg] z} nL / b[li6sf] 0fdf kl/jt{g Nofpg

;s] df x/] s sfddf ;kmnt kfKt ug{ ;lsg] kf08] n] atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df ufp“kflnsf /fli6«o dxf;+3 s0ff{nL kb] zsf cWoIf eLd axfb'/ ;] gn] ;d[4 g] kfn / ;'vL g] kfnLsf] nIfnfO{ jg h+unsf] ljsf;af6 kfKt ug{ ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . sf7 dfq} jgsf] wg xf] eGg] ;f] rfO{ /fVg gx'g] atfp“b} cWoIf ;] gn] jgaf6 kfKt x'g] h8La'6L, jg:klt tyf jGohGt'sf] ;d] t n] vfhf] vf ug'{kg{] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . sfo{qmddf sk'/ sf] 6 ufp“kflnsf pkfWoIf ltnf a'9f du/, jg dxf;+3 s0ff{nLsf cWoIf 3gZofd zdf{, sk'/ sf] 6sf 5j6} j8fsf j8fWoIfx?, dfgjclwsf/ klti7fg ;Nofgsf cWoIf ksfz e08f/L, ;fd'bflos jgsf cu'jfx? v8\u s] ;L, 6f] k] Gb s] ;Lnufotn] jg If] qsf] ljsf;, lj:tf/ / Joj;foLs/0fsf nflu gLlt tyf sfg'g pko'Qm x'g'kg{] wf/0ff /fv] sf lyP . ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf dxf;+3 sk'/ sf] 6sL cWoIf eLdf a'9fyf] sLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf cf] daxfb'/ a'9fn] :jfut dGtJo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] eg] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f kbLk v8\sfn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

a'6jn, !^ d+l;/ -o';_– xf] 6n tyf /] i6'/ ] 06 Joj;foL ;+3 ?kGb] xLn] cfp“bf] k'; !$ b] lv !^ ut] ;Dd a'6jndf cfof] hgf ug] { bf] ;f] ;8s vfgf dxf] T;jsf af/] df sfo{qmd :ynsf hgkltlglw / 6f] njf;L;“u 5nkmn u/] sf] 5 . ;f] djf/ ;+3sf] ;lrjfnodf cfof] lht 5nkmn sfo{qmddf vfgf dxf] T;j dfgjLo ;+j] bgf;“u hf] l8Psf] ljifo ePsfn] u'0f:t/ tyf ;/;kmfOdf Wofg lbg'kg] { ;'emfj pgLx?n] lbPsf lyP . kb] z % ;/sf/n] dgfO/x] sf] n'lDagL ed0f jif{ tyf g] kfn ;/sf/n] 3f] if0ff u/] sf] g] kfn ed0f jif{nfO{ ;kmn agfpg] nIf;lxt ;+3n] c+u] hL gof“ jif{sf] cj;/df bf] ;f] ;8s vfgf dxf] T;j cfof] hgf ug] { ePsf] xf] . dxf] T;j cfof] hgf x'g] gf} gDa/ j8fsf cWoIf lji0f'axfb'/ yfkfn] hgkltlglwn] ug] { / ;+3n] ug] { sfdsf] ljefhg u/L dxf] T;j ;kmn kfg{sf nflu ;a} h'6\g'kg] { atfpg' eof] . pxf“n] hgkltlglwsf] ?kdf ug] { sfdnfO{ kefjsf/L ?kdf ug] { klta4tf hgfp“b} zflGt ;'/ Iff, vfg] kfgL, ;/;kmfO,

cfhsf] /fzLkmn @)&^.)*.!& ut] d+unjf/ dfu{zLif{ z'Sn kIf, ltly ;KtdL, gIf]qM wlgi7f cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo ^M%$M)$, ;"of{:t %M@!M)$

ljB't / u'0f:t/Lo vfgkfgdf uDeL/ x'g ;+3nfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf ldng 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf s[i0fk;fb >] i7, ldngrf] s 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf z+s/ 1jfnL, ldlnh'nL zLtn 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf bLks uf} td, hfu/0f 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf xl/k;fb vgfn, ;To;fO{ e} / j 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf lji0f'k;fb 9sfn, zLtns'~h 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf x] daxfb'/ k5fO{, ltt] kftL dlxnf C0f tyf artsL sdnf s“'j/, kult 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsL OlGb/f ltldlN;gf, dgsfdgf 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsL ;'zLnf g] kfnnufotn] dxf] T;jnfO{ gd"gfsf ?kdf :yflkt ug{ / a'6jnsf] lrgf/L emlNsg] u/L s'zn Joj:yfkg ug{ dfu ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;xefuLx?n] lbPsf] ;'emfjnfO{ Wofg lbb} vfgf dxf] T;jnfO{ o; If] qs} gd"gf / dgdf] xs agfOg] ;+3sf cWoIf ;d'Gb lh;Ln] atfpg'eof] . ;8s vfgf dxf] T;j ko{6gsf] ljsf;;+u} hf] l8Psfn] ;Eo / eJo agfOg] dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ vgfnn] atfpg'eof] .

nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M s'g} nIosf nflu ul/Psf] ofqf ;kmn / kmnbfoL /xg]5 . ;fdflhs bf}8w'k /xg ;Sg]5 . ;Ddfg, pkxf/ kflKt sf/s lbg /xg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M wd{ k/Dk/fdf ?lr

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M jf0fLsf] kefjn] sfo{ ;kmn kfg{ ;lsg]5 . s'6'Da kl/jf/;“usf] tfnd]n /fdf] /xg]5 . ef}lts ;fduLx?sf] hf]xf] x'g ;Sg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M c1ft jf u'Kt /f]u ;d:ofx?n] tgfj lbg ;Sg]5g\ . cfkm"eGbf dflysf;“u ljjfb x'g ;Sg]5 . :jf:Yo ;d:ofn] sfo{df c;/ kfnf{ .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M /dfOnf] hd36sf] jftfj/0f kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . lzIff Joj;fodf kult x'g]5 . g/fdf] ;do ;dfKt x“b} hfg]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M ;kmntfsf] nflu cfnZo TofuL s8f d]xgtn] ;Dej xf]nf . dgdf kz:t efj'stf /xg]5 . ;fe]mbf/Ldf klts'ntf cfpg]5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M ofqf dgf]/~hgdf lg/fzf kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . tgfjk"0f{ dfgl;stf /xg]5 . vr{ x'g] lbg /x]sf] 5 . kof; c;kmn /xg ;S5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M ljjflbt ljifodf lg0f{o lbgsf nflu afWo eOg ;lsg]5 . t/ cfly{s, ;fdflhs, Jofjxfl/s ljljw pknlAw x'g]5g\ . s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M dgsf s'/fnfO{ Jofjxfl/s ?k lbg ;lsg]5 . 1fg / bz{gklt ?lr /xg]5 . k/fqmd a9\g]5 . z}lIfs If]qdf cg's'ntf /xg]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M ;fyLefOsf] ;NnfxnfO{ cg'z/0f u/]/ a9L nfe x'g]5 . aGw'jfGwjn] kz:t ;xof]u ug]{5g\ . wd{ / kz+;f kfKt x'g]5 .

a9\g]5, ;l/s eOg]5 . ;Ddfg kz+;f kfKt x'g]5g\ . /f]lsPsf sfo{ ;'rf? x'g]5g\ . ;fdflhs pknlAw x'g]5 .

sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M hflu/]x?sf nflu dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M Joy{sf] bf}8w'k / ljljw kz+;fsf/s ;do /xg]5 . cleefjsx?;“usf] ;DaGw r'gf}tLx? kfKt x'g ;Sg]5g\ . k/b]zdf /xg]x?nfO{ lbg a9\g]5, ;Nnfx kfOg]5 . sd{ ;kmntfsf] lbg 5 . ;sf/fTds} /xnf . Joy{df nufgL x'g ;Sg]5 . * gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\.

CMYK

3f] / fxL, !^ d+l;/ -o';_– /] gfb] jL 5x/f ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= $ kfNkfsL !$ jifL{of aflnsfsf] 3f] / fxL–!% sf cfkmGtn] ul/lbg nfu] sf] afnljjfx bfª kx/Ln] /f] s] sf] 5 . dfdfsf] 3/df cfPsL aflnsfnfO{ /fdf] 3/ kfPsf] eGb} slknj:t' rGbf} 6f a:g] @! jifL{o cfnd vfg;“u ljjfx ul/lbg nfu] sf] cj:yfdf kx/Ln] 3f] / fxL ahf/l:yt pgs} dfdfsf] 3/df k'u] / /f] s] sf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . b'nxL lng cfPsf hGtL / b'nfxfsf cfkmGt tyf b'nxLsf cfkmGtnfO{ kqmfp u/L lhNnf kx/Ldf nu] / pd] / gk'Ubf;Dd ljjfx gug] { gu/fpg] eGb} lnlvt ;xdlt u/] kl5 aflnsfnfO{ cfkmGts} lhDdf nufOPsf] kx/Ln] lj1lKtdfkm{t hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . aflnsfsf cfkmGtn] !* jif{ k'u] sf] eGb} ljjfx ug{ nfu] sf] atfP klg @) gk'uL ljjfx ug{ gkfOg] eGb} kx/Ln] b'a} kIfnfO{ kqmfp u/] sf] lyof] . aflnsfsf] hGd @)^@ j} zfv @! ut] ePsf] hGdbtf{ kdf0fkqdf pNn] v 5 . afnljjfx x'“b} 5 eGg] ;"rgf cfPkl5 cgf} krfl/s If] q ;] jf s] Gb -OG;] s_ sf] ;dGjodf kx/Ln] afnljjfx /f] s] sf] xf] .

;fdflhs ljsf; l8lehg sfof{no pb\3f6g q k] d ltjf/L t'n;Lk'/ , !^ d+l;/ . ;fdflhs ljsf; l8lehg sfof{nosf] pb\3f6g ul/Psf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ –^ ufO8/df ;f] djf/ Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L sfof{no pb\3f6g ul/Psf] xf] . % g+= kb] z ;/sf/sf ;fdflhs ljsf; dGqL ;'bz{g a/fnn] sfof{nosf] af] 8{ pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] lyof] . bfª lhNnf / k"jL{ ?s'd lhNnf x] g] { u/L sfof{no :yfkgf ul/Psf] l8lehgn] atfPsf] 5 . sfof{non] kb] zsf ;fdflhs ljsf; If] q, k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f If] q, z} lIfs u'0f:t/, dlxnf afnaflnsf tyf Ho] i7 gful/s, ;fdflhs ;'/ Iffnufotsf] ;] jf lbg] dGqL a/fnn] atfpg'eof] .

Jofj;flos tyf ;Lk ljsf; tflnd s] Gbsf] sfof{nosf] ejgdf pQm sfof{no :yfkgf ePsf] sfof{no kd'v dfwj aGhf8] n] atfpg'eof] . s] Gb / kb] zdf

Jofj;flos tyf ;Lk ljsf; tflnd s] Gbx? / ;fdflhs ljsf; b'O{ sfof{no Ps eP;“u} pQm sfof{non] bfª / k"j{ ?s'dsf lhNnfnfO{ ;] jf lbg] u/L :yfkgf ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf ;fdflhs ljsf; dGqfno kb] z g+= % sf pRr lzIff dxfzfvf kd'v 6Lsf/fd cof{n, t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g++= ^ sf cWoIf gj/fh nfld5fg] , /fKtL aaO{ SofDk;

kd'v ksfz /fjtnufotn] sfof{non] kb] zdf ug{] ;Dk"0f{ sfd bfªdf x'g] ePsf] n] lzIff If] qnufot ;fdflhs ;] jfnfO{ 6] jf k'Ug] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . :jfut dtJo tyf sfof{non] ug] { sfdsfhsf af/] df sfof{no kd'v dfwj aGhf8] n] hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng k"j{ Jofj;flos tyf ;Lk ljsf; tflnd s] Gb kd'v lgdsfGt cfrfo{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

cf}Bf]lus kqsfl/tf ;xsf/LnfO{ pTkfbg If]qdf kl/rfng ug'{kg]{ k'/:sf/af6 s];L ;Ddflgt o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf a'6jn, !^ d+l;/ . ;xsf/Lx?nfO{ ;'zf;gsf] af6f] df cufl8 a9fp“b} pTkfbgd"ns sfo{qmddf ;xefuL u/fpg Ps sfo{qmdsf jQmfx?n] hf] 8 lbPsf 5g\ . pgLx?n] ;xsf/Lx? gLlt, ljlw / kljlwaf6 ;~rfng x'g'kg] {df hf] 8 lbb} ;xsf/Lsf] k"“hLnfO{ pTkfbgzLn If] qdf nufgL ug'{kg] { dfu u/] sf 5g\ . ktLs art tyf C0f ;xsf/L a'6jnsf] ;ftf} + ;fwf/0f;efdf af] Nb} /fli6«o ;xsf/L a} +ssf ;~rfns dfwjnfn b] jsf] 6fn] z] o/ ;b:ox?sf] nufgL ;'/ lIft ug{ / ;xsf/LnfO{ eljiodf cfOkg] { hf] lvdaf6 arfpg /fli6«o ;xsf/L a} +s;“usf] cfa4tf

c:ktfnaf6}=== lbP/ cfpg] /f] u xf] Og . of] crfgs cfOnfU5 . dnfO{ klg ckToflzt?kdf To;} u/L cfOnfUof] . To;df OGkm] S;g eP5 . /, Tof] aflx/ klg km} lnP5 .

To;df dfq} OGkm] S;g ;Lldt ePsf] eP lgsfn] / kmfNg ;lhnf] x'GYof] . aflx/ klg OGkm] S;g ePsf] x'gfn] Tof] OGkm] S;gnfO{ klg x6fpg'k¥of] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …To; sf/0f pkrf/sf qmddf xKtf bz lbg nfUg] eof] .Ú t/ cfkm\gf] :jf:Yo /fd/L ;'wf/ eO/x] sf] hfgsf/L lb+b} pxf“n] ;dfrf/x? x] g{ ;Sg] cj:yfdf !)) Ü glb yfx} O{

ca 6f]n–6f]ndf …sDo'lg6L ;fO/gÚ

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s}bLaGbLx?nfO{ hLjgf]kof]uL k':ts kbfg sflnsf jgsf] @$ cf}+ ;fwf/0f;ef q b] jL u'?ª /f] Nkf, !^ d+l;/ . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 /f] Nkfn] !$ cf} + :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/df lhNnf sf/fuf/ /f] Nkfsf s} bLaGbLx?nfO{ hLjgf] kof] uL ljleGg k': tsx? x:tfGt/0f u/] sf] 5 . sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt /f] Nkfsf sfo{jfxs cWoIf sd{nfn kl/of/n] kd'v lhNnfclwsf/L nId0f 9sfndfkm{t lhNnf sf/fuf/df k': tsfno :yfkgf ug{sf nflu k': tsx? x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] xf] . ljleGg Ps ;o a9L k': ts / Pp6f b/fh;lxt lhNnf sf/fuf/ /f] Nkfd} k'u] / dxf;+3 /f] Nkfsf cWoIf dx] z Gof} kfg] ;lxt kqsf/x?sf] 6f] nLn] klhc nId0f 9sfnnfO{ a'emfpg'ePsf] lyof] . tL hLjgf] kof] uL k': ts lgs} dxTjk"0f{ /x] sf] klhc 9sfnn] atfpg'eof] . :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/df kqsf/ dgf] h 3tL{du/åf/f cfkmgf] a'jfsf] gfddf :yflkt dgk;fb :d[lt ufdL0f kqsfl/tf k'/ :sf/ o; jif{ gful/s /fli6«o b} lgssf /f] Nkf

;dfrf/bftf lbg] z ;'j] bLnfO{ kbfg ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] gof“ xndf cfof] lht sfo{qmddf lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf sfo{jfxs cWoIf sd{nfn kl/of/, ljlzi6 cltly gu/ kd'v k"0f{ s] ;L, ljlzi6 cltly kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L nId0f 9sfn, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 /f] Nkfsf ;+: yfks cWoIf sfzL/fd 8f“uL, k"j{cWoIf v] d a'9f, kyd sfo{sfnsf cWoIf dfgl;+x las, g] skfsf g] kaxfb'/ cf] nL, sf+u] ;sf df] xg kl/of/, /f] Nkf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf ljZj rGb, u} / ;/sf/L ;+: yf dxf;+3 /f] Nkfsf cWoIf 3gZofd cfrfo{, g] kfn /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6L /f] Nkfsf ;efklt l8aL 6'x'/ f] , k] ; o'lgog /f] Nkfsf cWoIf nf] s] Gb rGbnufotn] z'esfdgf dGtAo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . dxf;+3 /f] Nkfsf pkfWoIf l8P; 8f“uLsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng pkfWoIf b] jL u'?ªn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljleGg ;/f] sf/jfnfx?sf] cfltYotf /x] sf] lyof] .

hGdlbgdf ul/anfO{ wfg ljt/0f o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , !^ d+l;/ . t'n;Lk'/ sf Ps o'jfn] cfkm\ gf] hGdlbgdf lgDg ju{sf kl/jf/nfO{ wfg ljt/0f u/] / cfkm\gf] @@ cf} hGdlbg dgfPsf 5g\ . hGdlbgdf ef] het] / u/] / dgfpg] ;+: sf/sf] cGTo ub} { t'n;Lk'/ –( bf] 3/] lgjf;L bLk] Gb cf] nLn] !)

3/ kl/jf/nfO{ @% xhf/ a/fa/sf] wfg ljt/0f u/] sf x'g\ . t'n;Lk'/ df /x] sf] 1fgHof] lt cfwf/e"t ljBfnodf cWoog/t 5fq– 5fqfsf cleefjsnfO{ wfg ljt/0f u/] sf] kwfgfWofks d] 3/fh l3ld/] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cf] nLn] hGdlbgdf ug] { cgfjZos vr{ hf] ufP/ afnaflnsfx?nfO{ ;xof] u ubf{ cfTd;Gt'li6 ldn] sf] atfPsf 5g\ . o;/L hGdlbgdf cfkm"nfO{ wfg lbbf v'zL nfu] sf]

cleefjsx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly Pj+ t'n;Lk'/ OlGhlgol/ª sn] hsf lklG;kn cd[t s“8] nn] cgfjZos vr{ ug] { ;dfhdf bLk] Gbn] u/] sf] ;fdflhs sfd c?sf nflu ;d] t k] / 0ffbfoL ePsf] atfpg'eof] . ;fdflhs sfddf o'jfx?sf] ;lqmotfn] c? If] qdf nfUg] x?sf nflu klg k] / 0ff ldNg] pxf‘sf] egfO lyof] . kwfgfWofks l3ld/] ljkGgju{sf] klxrfg u/] / :s'nd} cfP/ eft vfgs} nflu wfg ljt/0f ubf{ cToGt} v'zL ePsf] atfP . sfo{qmddf ;~ho u'Ktf, hLjg cf] nL, ljdn e08f/L, lvdf las, kqsf/ bLks af] x/f, lzIfs efujt e6\6/fO{, ljBfyL{ g] tf x] dGtksfz cf] nLnufotn] af] n] sf lyP . l8s] u'k kflnsf ;~rfns uh] Gbs'df/ /fgfsf] cWoIftfdf sfo{qmd ePsf] lyof] .

lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn

dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, euGb/, xfO8«f];Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ /ut b]lvPsf] /f]usf] ljgfck/]zg cf} iflwåf/f !))Ü Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 .

+ 8f=kL= d08n +

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M /f]u lgsf] geP k} ;f lkmtf{ .

ljdfn]v x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] g]kfn nfOkm OG:of]/]G; s= ln= af6 hf/L ljdfn]v ldlt @)&^ d+l;/ ! ut]sf lbg t'n;Lk'/af6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km] nf kfg'{ x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7] ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M s[i6Lgf ;'gf/ ljdfn]v g+= M $#$))))@( 7]ufgf M t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf=–*, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*^$(%(#(# g]kfn ;/sf/

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf † d] /f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df] xL bfª 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= & /fhk'/ ufpF a:g] s]? rf}w/L] hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f]8L kl/jf/ ;lxt a;fOF;/fO u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL s]? rf}w/Lsf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= & /fhk'/ ufpF a:g] ef]nf/fd rf}w/Ln] uf=kf=÷p=d=g=kf= sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/] sf] cfwf/df df]xL s]? rf}w/Lsf] gfddf hf/L !% -kGw_ lbg] Dofb a;fOF;/fO u/L cGoq uPsf] eGg] Joxf]/faf6 tfd]nL eO cfPsf] / a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fOF;/fO u/L cGoq uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldlt @)&^.)^.@* df ksflzt df]xL xs bfaL ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf]xL s;}sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtd k6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xsbfjL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;}sf] hf]tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xsbfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf] lhd jf/]; clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df]xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf] /f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

tkl;n

btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ uf=lj=;=÷g=kf= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn df]xLsf] gfd, y/ ef]nf/fd rf}w/L ;f}l8of/ !v &&÷$^* )–!–%À s]? rf}w/L 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf=–&, /fhk'/

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !^ d+l;/ . sflnsf ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"x 3f] / fxL– !* lu7] kfgLsf] @$ cf} + ;fwf/0f;ef ;f] djf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;d"xsf cWoIf ;Demgf 3tL{sf] cWoIftf Pj+ 3f] / fxL– !* sf cWoIf e/tdl0f cof{nsf] kd'v cfltYotf tyf ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf dxf;+3sf cWoIf e'k] Gb ;'j] bLsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf sfo{qmddf jg ePsf] ;+/ If0f / ljsf;df of] ubfg lbPsf] eGb} k] d ljZjsdf{ / hos'df/L a'9fnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;fwf/ 0f;efn] lkknvfnLdf 8] : s ;lxtsf] 6«i6 agfpg] , rf] sdf b'O{ sf] 7] ;fj{hlgs zf} rfno agfpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . o;} u/L

jgdf clUg /] vf agfpg] , emf8L ;kmfO ug] {, a[Iff /f] k0f / uf] 8d] n ug] {nufotsf lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . sfo{qmddf cfwf/e"t ljBfno lu7] kfgLsf kc nf] s/fh ;'j] bL, 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf] tkm{af6 dgk;fb >] i7, Pstf dlxnf ljsf; ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf cWoIf /] jf clwsf/L, dxfnIdL dlxnf ax'p2] ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf cWoIf lxdsnf s] ;L, kqsf/ cd//fh cfrfo{nufotn] z'esfdgf JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;d"xsf pkfWoIf s] z/axfb'/ /fptsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;lrj lbg] z cf] nLn] k] z ug'{ePsf] kult kltj] bg kfl/t ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;lrj lbg] z cf] nLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;fnem''08L ;fd''bflos jgdf zfx lgjf{lrt o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf u9jf, !^ d+l;/ . u9jf– $ l:yt ;fnem''08L ;fd''bflos jg ;d"xsf] cfOtjf/ ;DkGg lgjf{rgaf6 /fdnId0f zfx lgjf{lrt x''g'ePsf] 5 . zfx tLg ;o #@ dt kfKt u/L ljhoL x''g'ePsf] lgjf{rg ;+of] hs u''nfd df] xDdb d'';ndfgn] hfgsf/L lbg''eof] . pxf“sf klt:kwL{ af] wLnfn rf} w/Ln] Ps ;o &) dt kfKt ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;fd''bflos jg ;d""xsf] lgjf{rgaf6 pkfWoIfdf /fdlgjf; ofbj, ;lrj ;/:jtL rf} w/L, sf] iffWoIf xl/zrGb rf} w/L / ;b:ox?df lrqfdL rf} w/L, ;Ltf ;''gf/, v''zL/fd rf} w/L, ldGtL/fd ofbj, hfu] Zj/ rf} w/L, rGbksfz rf} w/L / s[[i0frGb ofbj lgjf{lrt x''g'ePsf] 5 .

;x;lrj kbdf eg] lgjf{rg gePsf] / OlGb/fs''df/L rf} w/L lglj{/ f] w lgjf{lrt ePsf] cWoIf zfxn] hfgsf/L lbg''eof] . zfxn] o;cl3 jg dxf;+3sf] lhNnf ;b:o eP/ sfd ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o;} aLr gjlgjf{lrt kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{ ;f] djf/ Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L zkyux0f tyf kdf0fkq ljt/0f ul/Psf] lgjf{rg ;+of] hs tyf j8f g+= $ sf cWoIf u''nfd df] xDdbn] hfgsf/L lbg''eof] . j8f cWoIf df] xDdbsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] zkyux0f sfo{qmddf ;jl8lehg jg sfof{no uf] a/l8xfsf jg clws[t 6+s Gof} kfg] , lgjf{rg ;ldltsf ;b:o bof/fd ofbj / lgjt{dfg cWoIf rGbksfz clwsf/Ln] z''esfdgf lbg''ePsf] lyof] .

a'l6s tflnd ;dfkg 3f] / fxL, !^ d+l;/ -o';_–a'l6s;DaGwL rf/lbg] tflnd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . blnt ljsf; kl/ifb\sf] cfof] hgf / 3f] / fxL–!$ sf] ;xof] udf ;~rflnt tflnd cfOtjf/ ;dfkg ul/Psf] 5 . kl/ifb\sf cWoIf bnaxfb'/ z] kf{OnLsf] cWoIftf Pj+ 3f] / fxL–!$ sf j8f;b:o u'nfd /;'nsf]

kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf klzIffyL{ r] tL 3tL{, eLdf 3tL{ / klzIfs l/tf lu/Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;'zLnf g] kfnLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . dl+;/ gf} ut] b] lv rn] sf] tflnddf !) hgf dlxnfx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] eg] tflndsf] klzIfs /Ltf lu/L x'g'x'GYof] .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf † bfª 3f]/fxL pk–dxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !% a:g] lji0f' dfof b;f}bLn] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs 3f]/fxL *u-xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !%_ ls=g+= $#&& a=ld= (@=%) hUufdf 3/ gS;fkf; u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&^.)$.!) df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)&^.)*.!% ut]sf lbg !% g+= j8f sfof{noaf6 :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf] ;lwof/ /fwf zfx, klZrdtkm{sf] ;lwof/ uLtf la=s= / blIf0ftkm{sf] ;lwof/ lzj/fh /fjtnfO{ vf]htnf; ubf{ km]nf gk/]sf] sf/0f gS;fkf; sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;}sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf . cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eO hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf]t sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf †

bfª lhNnf t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= $ a:g] 5k]Gb rf}w/Ln] lgDg lnlvt hUufsf] >]:tf v8f u/L kfpF egL lgj]bg lbg' ePsf] x'bF f ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj]bssf] gfddf >]:tf v8f x'g' gkg]{ sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf ;d]t >]:tf v8f x'gk' g]{ eP jf lgj]bs afx]s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/0f v'nfO{ of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% -k}lt;_ lbgleq lgj]bssf] gfddf >]:tf v8f x'g' gkg]{ sf/0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'k{ g]{ jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] cfkm\gf] lhls/;lxtsf] lgj]bg ug{ cfpg' xf]nf . ;doleq bfaL lj/f]w ug{ gcfP sfg'g adf]lhd e} hfg] Joxf]/f ;"lrt ul/G5 . lgj]bsn] >]:tf v8f ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If] qkmn lsl;d hUufwgLsf] gfd xnjf/ $s #(@ )–)–^ le=c= 5k]Gb rf}w/L o;df pNn]lvt hUuf cfkm"n] hf]tef]u ul//x]sf], sf]xL s;}nfO{ laqmL ljt/0f gu/]sf], dfnkf]tdf /x]sf] >]:tf sfl6Psf] / uf]nf] lrGx nfu]sfn] pNn]lvt hUufsf] >]:tf sfod÷>]:tf v8f u/L kfpF egL lgj]bs 5k]Gb rf}w/Ln] dfu ug'{ ePsfn] lghsf] dfu cg';f/ x'g'kg]{ xf] jf c? s;}sf] klg hf]tef]u /x]sf] 5 eg] ksflzt ;"rgfsf] xb Dofbleq bfaL lj/f]w ug{ cfjZos kdf0f;lxt cfpg'xf]nf egL of] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksfzg ul/Psf] 5 .

%

@)&^ ;fn d+l;/ !& ut] d+unjf/

(Dec 3, 2019)

www.nayayougbodh.com

g] kfn ed0f jif{ @)@) v08x/ ePsf] sf]Onfjf; ahf/nfO{ ?G6Lu9Ldf ljleGGf sfo{ q m d cfof] h gf ul/g] zx/Ls/0f ug{] kltj4tf

s[lif cg'bfgsf of]hgf sfof{Gjogdf l9nfO 6«] S6/ b'?kof] u, g;{/ L lgdf{0f cnkq / zLt e08f/0f lgdf{0f ePg

q /fw] Zofd u'Ktf÷lzj/fh kGyL q ;fu/ l/hfn Ko'7fg, !^ d+l;/ . Ko'7fgdf kf“r gDa/ kb] z ;/sf/n] s[lif If] qdf lbPsf] cg'bfgsf sfo{qmdx? b'?kof] u ePsf] kfOPsf] 5 . kb] z ;/sf/n] cg'bfgdf hf] Tgsf nflu lbPsf] 6«] S6/ b'?kof] u ePsf] 5 . Ko'7fg gu/kflnsf–& df cjl:yt ljh'jf/ dlxnf ;fgf ls;fg s[lif ;xsf/L ;+: yfnfO{ lbOPsf] 6«] S6/ b'?kof] u ePsf] xf] . kb] z ;/sf/n] hf] Tgsf nflu @& nfv %) xhf/ ?k} of“df vl/b u/] sf 6«] S6/ hf] Tg'sf] cnjf 9'+uf, lu6\6L, afn'jfnufot gbLhGo kbfy{ 9'jfgL ug] { u/] sf] 5 . ut c;f/df 6«] S6/ vl/b ul/Psf] ] ;xsf/LsL cWoIf uLtf hLPdn] atfpg'eof] . c;f/df vl/b u/] klg d+l;/ @) ut] b] lv sfd z'? u/] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …z'?df Ps xKtf hf] Tof} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;xsf/Ldf cfj4 ;b:ox?sf] hf] t] / ;s] kl5 c? sfd ug{ yflnPsf] xf] . Ú kb] z ;/sf/n] g} 6«nL / hf] Tg] xnf] 5'6\6} lbPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . hf] Tg] sfd ;lsPkl5 ;b:ox?leqs} sfddf lu6\6L, afn'jf, 9'+ufx? af] s] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . dfl;s vfga:g;lxt !% xhf/ ?k} of“ lbO{ rfns /fv] sf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …vfnL a;fn] / rfnsnfO{ dfl;s tna ltg{ g;Sg] cj:yf cfPkl5 c? sfddf nufPsf xf} + .Ú ;xsf/Ldf Ko'7fg gu/kflnsf–$ / j8f g+= & sf u/L sl/a gf} ;o ;b:ox? cfa4 5g\ . ljh'jf/ If] qsfn] 6\ofS6/ kof] u ug'{ePsf] 5} g, j8f g+= & sf ;b:ox?n] dfq} 6«] S6/ kof] u u/] sf]

!^ pDd]bjf/sf]=== w/f} 6L hf] ufPsf] 5 . cGo !@ hgf pDd] bjf/sf] dtn] !) kltzt gk'u] sf sf/0f ;a} sf] w/f} 6L hkmt ePsf] 5 . /fkkfsf e'kfn /fjt, ;dfhjfbL kf6L{sf l8NnLaxfb'/ 8f“uL, ;femf kf6L{sf lzjs'df/ rf} w/L, /fkkf ;+o'Qmsf 5f] 6Lnfn rf} w/L, g] dlskfsf ;'/ ] z kl/of/, dfn] sf xl/k;fb 8f“uL, /fli6«o hgd'lQmsf wg/fh ljZjsdf{, g] zgn d+uf] nsf 3gZofd ljs, g] kfnL sf+u] ; ljkLsf bLks'df/ lwtfn, g] kfn nf] stflGqs kf6L{sf em/] Gbaxfb'/ vqL, :jtGq pDd] bjf/ uf] ljGb s] ;L / 6Lsf/fd cfrfo{sf] w/f} 6L hkmt ePsf] lgjf{rg sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . o;} u/L, 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ !^ df klg $ hgf pDd] bjf/sf] w/f} 6L hkmt ePsf] 5 . ljhoL pDd] bjf/ g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf tf/f 8f“uL, pxf“sf klt:kwL{ g] skfsf ;'/ ] zaxfb'/ s] ;L / :jtGq pDd] bjf/ hunfn

pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . 6«fnL;lxt kb] z ;/sf/n] 6«] S6/ lbPkl5 xfdLx?n] c? sfddf nufPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . Ps l6«ksf] Ps xhf/ tLg ;o ?k} of“ lnP/ 9'jfgLsf] sfd u/] sf] cWoIf hLPdn] atfpg'eof] . …jif{e/ hf] Tg] 7fp“ 5} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …hf] Tg] afx] s c? sfd gnufpg] xf] eg] xfdLx?n] rfnsnfO{ kfNg ;Sb} gf} + .Ú o;/L rnfpg ;/sf/n] glbg] eP cg'bfgsf] 6«] S6/ grnfpg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . df08jLdf a[xt\ g;{/ L lgdf{0fdf l9nfO kb] z ;/sf/n] df08jL ufp“kflnsf j8f gDa/ tLgdf a[xt\ g;{/ L lgdf{0fsf nflu !# nfv &! xhf/ cg'bfg /sd lbof] . t/ clxn] ;Dd g;{/ L lgdf{0f ePsf] 5} g . ufp“kflnsf / kb] z ;/sf/sf] ;dGjodf g;{/ L lgdf{0f z'? ul/P klg ;DkGg ug{ l9nfO ePsf] df08jL ufp“kflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t lzlz/ l/hfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . g;{/ L lgdf{0fdf xfn;Dd @* nfv vr{ eO;s] sf] / cem} sl/j @) nfv vr{ nfUg] l/hfnn] atfpg'eof] . …lgdf{0f sfo{ hf/L 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …cfly{s jif{sf] clGtd;Dddf sfd ;S5f} + .Ú sfd g;lsbf cem} lj?jf pTkfbg x'g g;s] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . g;{/ L / Pp6f ejg lgdf{0f ul/Psf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . g;{/ L jl/kl/ %) j6f cF“ksf lj?jf nufPsf] df rf/ j6f eGbf a9L gafr] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . cg'udg ;d"xn] sfddf l9nfO ePsf sf/0f ;dod} sfd ;DkGg ug{ ;'emfj lbPsf] 5 .

rf} w/Lsf] w/f} 6L lkmtf{ x'g] ePsf] 5 . cGo ;dfhjfbL kf6L{sf ljdnf k'g, /fkkfsf ksfz s] ;L, g] zg nd+uf] nsf kxndfg cfn] du/ / :jtGq pDd] bjf/ ;ld/ cf] nLsf] w/f} 6L hkmt ePsf] 5 . bfªsf b'O{ :yfgdf ePsf] pklgjf{rgsf qmddf ;f9] cf7 ;o a9L dt ab/ ePsf] 5 . lgjf{rg If] q gDa/ # sf] kb] z;ef @ df ;ft ;o (& / 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ !^ df ^* u/L cf7 ;o ^% dt ab/ ePsf] lgjf{rg sfof{no bfªn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . kb] z;ef ;b:osf nflu $% xhf/ tLg ;o Ps dt v;] sf] / To;df ;ft ;o (& dt ab/ ePsf] xf] . ;fy} 3f] / fxL–!^ df tLg xhf/ b'O{ ;o @^ dtdf ^* dt ab/ ePsf] xf] . clwsf+z dtkqsf] r'gfj lrGxsf] aLrdf g} :jl:ts 5fk nufOPsf] 5 . d'Vo lgjf{rg clws[t l/t] Gb yfkfn] Ho] ] i7 gful/sx?af6 pQm q'l6 ePsf] x'g;Sg] atfpg'eof] .

;dj] bgf

kb]z;ef=== glbg] klta4tf hgfpg'ePsf] xf] . km/s kl/l:yltdf ePsf] lgjf{rgdf cfkm"nfO{ ef] 6 lbP/ lhtfpg] dtbftfnfO{ ljz] if wGojfb ;d] t lbg'eof] . cfkm\ gf] >Ldfgn] lnPsf] lhDd] jf/L k"/ f ug] { cj;/ kf6L{ / dtbftfn] lbPsf] eGb} pxf“n] klZrd bfªsf] ljsf;df s'g} u'gf;f] cfpg glbg] pNn] v ug'{eof] . o;} aLr d'Vo lgjf{rg clws[tsf] sfof{non] cf] nLnfO{ Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L kb] z;ef ;b:odf lgjf{lrt ePsf] kdf0fkq kbfg u/] sf] 5 . d'Vo lgjf{rg clws[t l/t] Gb yfkfn] ;f+;b cf] nLnfO{

vu]Zj/ kf}8]n /]zdaxfb'/ a'9f ;lrj cWoIf Pj+

KofA;g bfª kl/jf/

pQm kdf0fkq kbfg ub} { hgtfsf] dg lht] / ;] jfdf h6\g z'esfdgf lbg'eof] . ;f+;b cf] nLnfO{ kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L uf] ljGb l/hfn;lxt ;'/ Iff lgsfosf kd'v, g] tf sfo{stf{x?n] awfO{ / z'esfdgf lbg'ePsf] lyof] . ljdnfn] ;Demg'eof] hgo'4sf ;lxb kb] z;ef ;b:odf lgjf{lrt ePnuQ} ljdnf cf] nLn] ljleGg :yfgdf k'u] / ;lxbsf zflnsdf dfNofk{0f ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxf“ 3f] / fxLsf] 6«flkms rf] sl:yt u'df yf?sf] zflns, u'nl/of kfs{l:yt g] qnfn cefuLsf] zflns / 3f] / fxL–^ kmrsk'/ l:yt ;lxbkfs{df k'u] / hgo'4sf ;lxbx?sf] zflnsdf dfNofk{0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pxf“;“u} g] skf kb] z ;lrj tyf r'gfjL kl/rfng ;ldltsf ;+of] hs huk;fb zdf{ …ckf/Ú, lhNnf cWoIf 6Lsf/fd v8\ sf, /fli6«o;ef ;b:o sf] dn cf] nL;lxt 7"nf] ;+Vofdf g] tf sfo{stf{ ;lxbkfs{df k'u] sf lyP .

a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsf

ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no

sld/]rf}/ bfª, % g+= kb]z, g]kfn

lzIfs cfjZostf ;DaGwdf o; a+unfr'nL ufpFkflnsf cGtu{tsf tkl;n adf]lhdsf :yfgLo b/aGbLdf s/f/ lzIfs cfjZostf k/]sf] x'Fbf OR5's g]kfnL gful/saf6 tf]lsPsf] ;doleq b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . tkl;n qm= ljBfnosf] 7]ufgf kb ;+Vof tx ;+= gfd ! hgsNof0f a+unfr'nL– & lzIfs ! kf=lj= kf=lj= 5fk8fF8f @ kf=lj= sf]n a+unfr'nL– % lzIfs ! kf=lj= # g]kfn /fli6«o a+unfr'nL– % lzIfs ! cf=lj= s'8'n] $ cf=lj= bfªjfª kf=lj= lzIfs !

lghL tyf cfjf;Lo ljBfno cu{gfOh]zg g]kfn -KofA;g_ bfªsf ;x–;lrj ljsf; /hf}/]sf a'jf 6f]k]Gb /hf}/]sf] ldlt @)&^ d+l;/ !! ut] ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt} ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf zf]sfs'n kl/jfhgklt xflb{s ;dj]bgf ks6 ub}{ lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ .

b] pv'/ L, !^ d+l;/ . kb] z g+= % sf kb] z;ef ;b:o OGbhLt yf?n] sf] Onfjf; ahf/nfO{ zx/Ls/0f ug{] klta4tf JoQm ug{'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] /fd ;Ltf ljjfx d] nf dxf] T;j ;dfkg sfo{qmddf o:tf] klta4tf hgfpg'ePsf] xf] . …j8f, ufkf / kb] z ;/sf/ ;lqmo 5g\, logn] sf] Onfjf;nfO{ k'ghL{jg lbg] klqmof cufl8 a9fpg] 5g\ . ;/sf/n] sf] Onfjf;sf] ljsf;sf af/] df ;Daf] wg ug] {5 . vfg] kfgL 3/–3/df k'¥ofpg] 5 . x'nfsL dfu{ ;DkGg x'“b} 5 .

5f] 6L eG;f/nfO{ lgoldt eG;f/sf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{ ef/t;“u ;dGjo ug] {5Ú– ;f+;b yf?n] eGg'eof] . pxf“n] /fdhfgsL dlGb/sf k'hf/L gGxsk;fb z'Snf;“u dlGb/sf] ;d:ofaf/] a'em\g'ePsf] lyof] . k'hf/L

zLt e08f/sf] sfd z'? ePg df08jL ufp“kflnsf– # b] jL:yfg df lgdf{0f x'g] elgPsf] zLt e08f/sf] sfd cem} z'? ePsf] 5} g . !) 6g Ifdtf ePsf] pQm e08f/0fsf] nflu kb] z ;/sf/sf] Ps s/f] 8 b'O{ nfv / ufp“kflnsfsf] @^ nfv ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ePsf] 5 . b] jL:yfgdf /x] sf] ] rf/ /f] kgL hUufdf lgdf{0fsf] sfd s] xL ;dodf z'? x'g] kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t l/hfnn] atfpg'eof] . cfly{s jif{sf] cGt;Dddf lgdf{0f sfo{ ;lsg] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . :df6{ s[lifsf sfd ug{ af“sL Ko'7fg gu/kflnsf–( l:yt d/G7fgfdf :df6{ s[lif sfo{qmdsf nflu kb] z ;/sf/af6 %) nfv ?k} of“ cg'bfg kfof] . ut jif{ %@ j6f Knfli6s 6g] n, rf/j6f kf] v/L lgdf{0f, %) j6f esf/f] ;'wf/, %) j6f sDkf] i6 vf8n lgdf{0f, !% j6f lj?jf lgdf{0f, s[ifs tflnd, s[ifs ed0f nufotsf sfdx? ePsf] sfo{qmd ;+of] hs lbk] Gb s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] .

5f] 6f] ;dodf sfo{qmd ePsf sf/0f / ;a} ls;fgn] wfg ds} /f] k] sf sf/0f ;f] r] hlt kefjsf/L x'g g;s] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . Pp6} j:tLdf %), %@ j6f 6g] n nufpg] lg0f{o ePsf sf/0f kxf8L e] u / e"uf] nsf sf/0f of] ;Dej x'g cln ;d:of ePsf] atfpg'eof] . lgdf{0f / k"jf{wf/nufotdf u/] / hDdf $& nfv ;ft xhf/ nfut nfu] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . sfd z'?jft ePsf] b'O{ dlxgfd} cg'udg ePsf sf/0f kefjsf/L gb] lvPsf] / sfdn] k"0f{tf gkfPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . cem} s] xL sfd ug{ afsL /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

#% lbgleq vr{ ljj/0f a'emfpg'kg] { lhNnf lgjf{rg sfof{non] pklgjf{rgdf klt:kwf{ u/] sf pDd] bjf/x?nfO{ #% lbgleq r'gfjL vr{ ljj/0f a'emfpg cfux u/] sf] 5 . lgjf{rg cfof] un] bnx?nfO{ txcg';f/sf] lgjf{rgdf vr{ ug{ kfpg] ;Ldf tf] s] sf sf/0f pDd] bjf/x?nfO{ ;f] xL9+un] vr{ ug{ / #% lbgleq ljj/0f a'emfpg lgb] {zg lbPsf] xf] . t/ o;df pDd] bjf/x?n] eg] c6] / L ug] { u/] sf 5g\ . ;f9] b'O{ jif{ klxn] ePsf] lgjf{rgsf qmddf klt:kwf{ u/] sf ;ft ;o a9L pDd] bjf/x?n] cem} vr{ ljj/0f a'emfPsf 5} gg\ .

% df=lj=e]+8faf/L d'nfaf/L ^ ;/:jtL df=lj= hj/sf]6 & ;/:jtL df=lj= hj/sf]6 * a+unfr'nL kf=lj= d's'{6L

df=lj=

lzIfs !

df=lj=

lzIfs !

df=lj=

lzIfs !

kf=lj=

lzIfs !

ljifo

;dfrf/

Go'gtd of]Uotf cfO=P8= jf ;f] ;/x cfO=P8= jf ;f] ;/x lg=df=lj= lj1fg cfOP:;L jf ;f] ;/x kf=lj= cfO=P8= jf ;f] ;/x df=lj= ul0ft lj=P8= jf ;f] ;/x df=lj= ;fdflhs lj=P8= jf ;f] ;/x df=lj= ul0ft lj=P8= jf ;f] ;/x kf=lj= cfO=P8= jf ;f] ;/x

cfj]bg cfj]bg lbg] b:t'/ :yfg %)).– ;DalGwt ljBfno (*$#)!#^!% %)).– ;DalGwt ljBfno (*^^%!%^%$ &)).– ;DalGwt ljBfno (*$&*^!%#& %)).– ;DalGwt ljBfno (*)(*%(#*) !))).– ;DalGwt ljBfno (*$&*$(%#% !))).– ;DalGwt ljBfno (*$&*^%%*& !))).– ;DalGwt ljBfno (*$&*^%%*& %)).– ;DalGwt ljBfno (*$$(@@!@^

cfjZos sfuhftx? M z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] kdf0fkq, gful/stf pd]/ M !* jif{ k'/f eO $) jif{ ggf3]sf] cfj]bg lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&^÷)*÷!& b]lv @)&^÷)*÷@$ ut];Dd k/LIff lsl;d M lnlvt, cGtjf{tf{

kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

z'Snfn] dlGb/sf] cj:yf / cfjZostf af/] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjn] dlGb/df x'g] b} lgs vr{ tyf k'hf/Lsf] ;] jf ;'ljwfsf] Joj:yf ug] { klta4tf JoQm ug{'eof] . d] nfsf] clGtd lbg /fd ;Ltf ljjfxsf] sfo{qmddf j8fWoIf ;2fd l;l4sLn] uf] 8w'jfO jfkt kf“r xhf/ ?k} of“ ;LtfnfO{ lbP/ sfo{qmdsf] ;'?jft ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df cGo eQmhgx?n] klg uf] 8 w'jfO u/L ljlwjt?kdf sfo{qmd ;DkGg ul/Psf] lyof] . kf“r lbg;Dd ;~rflnt wfld{s gf6sdf ef/tsf] an/fdk'/ , t'n;Lk'/ , uf] G8f / b] pv'/ Lsf eQmhgx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f gDa/ * sf cWoIf ;2fd l;l4sLsf] cWoIftf Pj+ kb] z;ef ;b:o OGbhLt yf?sf] kd'v cfltYotf tyf u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;fdflhs kl/rfng Clif rf} w/Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf xf] n] / L, !^ d+l;/ . ?G6Lu9L ufp“kflnsfsf] cfof] hgfdf o; If] qsf] ko{6g kj4{g ug] { clekfosf ;fy ;f] djf/ cGtlq{mof ul/Psf] 5. cGtlq{mofdf :ju{åf/L dxfke'sf] hGd :yfg ?G6L, tkf] e"ld u9L, ef/t b] lvg] d'?Nn] n] s, lzj kfj{tL u'kmfnufot xf] n] / L If] qsf] ;du ko{6g ljsf; / krf/sf nflu g] kfn ed0f jif{ @)@) sf] cj;/df ljleGg lqmofsnfk tyf sfo{qmdx? ;DkGGf ug] { lgisif{ lgsflnPsf] 5 . o; jif{ dxfo1 ;~rfng ug] {, /fli6«o ldl8of zflGt ;Dd] ng ug] {, t/sf/L tyf h8La'6L dxf] T;j nufotsf 7"nf sfo{qmd ;DkGg ug] {, xf] n] / L PsLs[t ljsf; sfo{qmd cGtu{t ljleGg k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f ug] {, ?G6Lsf] ljsf;sf nflu ;8s tyf cGo k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f ug] { / ljleGg dfWodaf6 krf/ ;fduL lgdf{0f ug] {,

;/;kmfOsf] cleofg ;~rfng ug] {nufotsf ljifodf 5nkmn ePsf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf afnf/fd a'9fsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kb] z;ef ;b:o cd/axfb'/ 8f“uLn] dGtJo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . ufp“ sfo{kflnsfsf kjQmf hutaxfb'/ 3tL{sf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;/f] sf/jfnf JolQm tyf ;d'bfox?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . sfo{qmddf pkfWoIf 5dfof k'g / kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t lr/~hLjL hLPdsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ko{6g kmf] sn k;{g bLks 8f“uLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . cGtlq{mofdf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf afnf/fd a'9fsf] cWoIftfdf ?G6Lu9L ufp“kflnsf ed0f jif{ @)@) d"n cfof] hs ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . o; cjlwdf ljleGg lqmofsnfkx? ;~rfng x'g] kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t lr/~hLjL hLPdn] atfpg'eof] .

Of ce of the Municipal Executive

RuntiGadhi Rural Municipality Rolpa Invitation for Bids for procurement of Fabricated Steel Parts for Truss Bridges Contract Identi cation No: TB-8/2076/77 First Date of Publication: 17/08/2076 BS (03 /12/2019 AD)

1. The Government of Nepal (GoN) has allocated TB-SWAp funds to Runtigadhi Rural Municipality for Trail Bridge Program and the Municipality intends to apply the funds to cover eligible payments under the Contract for supply of fabricated steel parts for Trail Bridges. Bid is open to all eligible Nepalese Bidders.

2. The Runtigadhi Rural Municipality invites sealed bids from registered fabricators for supply of fabricated steel parts for following Trail Bridges.

Detailed Evaluation and Quali cation Criteria are provided in Section III of the Bid Documents.

3. The Bidders/Fabricators with experience of successfully completing fabrication and supply of steel parts for minimum ve trail bridges within last ve years and enlisted by DoLI (http://www.nepaltrailbridges.org.np/2015/fabricators) are eligible for bidding. New fabricators may apply in joint venture with an eligible rm having the required experience. Fabricators who are not enlisted

by DoLI may also apply. However, bids of such fabricators shall be considered responsive only in case fabricators ful ll the requirements.

4. Eligible Bidders may obtain further information and inspect the bidding documents at the of ce of Runti gadhi Rural Municipality or www.bolpatra. gov.np/egp.

5. Bidding documents may be purchased from the of ce of Runti gadhi Rural Municipality, Rolpa or www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp by eligible Bidders, on submission of a written application and upon payment of a non-refundable fee for bid documents as mentioned in the following table, until the (last date of purchase of bidding document) (17/12/2019) from the rst date of publication of this notice.

6. Bids must be submitted to the of ce of Runti gadhi Rural Municipality, Rolpa or through www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp, on or before 12 noon on.18/12//2019 AD).

Documents received after this deadline shall not be accepted.

7. Bids will be opened in of Bidders' representatives who choose to attend at 2 PM on (18/12/19AD.) at the of ce of Runti gadhi Rutal Municipality, Rolpa Bids must be valid for a period of 90 days after bid opening and must be accompanied by bid security, amounting to a minimum of 2.5 % of the quoted Bid amount (inclusive of VAT), which shall be valid for 30 days beyond the bid validity period.

8. If bidder wishes to submit the Bid Security in the form of cash, bidder has to deposit cash in Deposit Account No. 4310303007102 Rastriya Banijya Bank Holeri Rolpa (Account number, name of account holder and banker’s name and address) and submit bank deposit voucher along with the bid.

9. If the last date of purchasing, submission and opening falls on a government holiday then the next working day shall be considered as the last day.

10. Pre-Bid Meeting shall be held at the of ce of Runtigadhi Rural Municipality, at 12 PM on (17/12/2019AD).

11. The name and identi cation of the contract are as follows: Description of Work (Fabrication Package)

Estimated Amount, NRs Bid Security (Excluding VAT) Amount (Rs.)

Fabrication of steel parts and 1454240.67 transportation up to road heads of kurja Truss Bridge

29084.82

Bid Document Fee

1000

12. Eligible fabricator can contact for further information through: E mail: ………………

Telephone: ….........……….

13. The Employer reserves the right to accept or reject, wholly or partly any or all the bids without assigning any reason, whatsoever.

Chief Administrative of cer

CMYK

^

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