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s;n] s] eg] < lg/ +s'ztfjfbL zlQm, Oltxf;sf] d~raf6 ldNsfOPsf] zlQmn] ;lhn} To;nfO{ cfTd;ft ub} g{ . df} sf kfP;Dd km] l/ : yflkt x'g] s;/ t ul/ / fV5 . k'iksdn bfxfn kr08 -g] skfsf cWoIf Pj+ k"j{kwfgdGqL_ cf] nLn] ;a} lgsfodf x: tIf] k u/ ] / clwgfosjfb nfb\g vf] h] sf 5g\ . sf+u] ;n] Tof] ;kgf k"/ f x'g lbFb} g . nf] stGq hf] ufpg hgtfdf hfG5f} + . s7} a/ f eg] / xfdf] lrGtf ug'{kb} {g, cfkm\g} lrGtf u/ ] x'G5 . z] / axfb'/ b] pjf -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf ;efklt_ cfGtl/ s o'4df 7"nf] zlQm eg] sf] hgtf x'G5g\ . ;] gf kx/ L xf] Ogg\ . hgtfn] h;nfO{ ;fy lbG5g, o'4sf] lht pt} kl§ x'g] 5 . cfbz{ sf/ 0f cyf{t cfOl8Pn sh geO{ ;/ sf/ n] o'4sf] 3f] if0ff ug'{x'Fb} g .

8f= k] dl;+x a: Goft -ljZn] ifs_ h;/ L eP klg g] kfnnfO{ uf] N8 d] 8n lhtfP/ } 5f8\g] nIf 5 . klxnf] o: tf] / fdf] l6d rflxF lyPg . kltof] lutf x'g'eGbf !) !% lbg cl3 dfq} Snf] h SofDk x'g] u/ ] sf] lyof] . t/ clxn] To: tf] 5} g . d~hnLs'df/ L of] ~hg -cfqmfds km"6an/ sf ?kdf kl/ lrt_

kof{j/ 0f / ljsf;sf] ;jfnnfO{ lnP/ b'O{vfn] ljrf/ ax;df cfPsf] b] lvG5 . Tof] s] xf] eg] kof{j/ 0fklt lrlGttx?n] ca PstkmL{ ?kdf kof{j/ 0f ;+/ If0fdf g} a9L hf] 8 lbg'kb{5 eGg] 5 eg] ljsf;jfbLx?n] ljsf;nfO{ klxnf] kfyldstfdf / fv] / cufl8 a9\g'kb{5 eGg] 5 . b'a} vfn] cltjfbL ljrf/ x'g\ . jf: tjdf xfdLn] rfx] sf] kof{j/ 0f ;+/ If0f / ljsf;aLr gª / df;'sf] ;DaGw x'g'kb{5 eGg] xf] . cyf{t Ps csf{sf] k"/ s x'g'kb{5 eGg] xf] . o: tf] lsGf eGg vf] lhPsf] xf] eg] kof{j/ 0f ;+/ If0f ubf{ lbuf] ljsf; / z'4 vfBjfnL ;xh pknAw xf] ;\ eGg] xf] . csf] {tkm{ eGbf ljsf; ubf{ kof{j/ 0fnfO{ 6] jf k'uf] ;\ / ;+/ If0fdf ;xh e"ldsf lgdf{0f xf] ;\ eGg] g} xf] . olt dfq xf] Og, z'4 vfBafnL ;xh ?kdf pknAwtfsf] nflu sfd ubf{ kof{j/ 0f ;+/ If0f / ljsf;df ;xof] u k'uf] ;\ eGg] g} xf] . : jR5 kof{j/ 0fljgf g ljsf;n] lbuf] kg Nofpg ;S5 g t dflg;n] : j: y / bL3{fo' hLjg kfKt ug{ ;S5 . To;} n] kof{j/ 0f / dflg;aLr gª / df;'sf] ;DaGw x'g'kb{5 eGg] g} xf] . Ps kIfLo ;f] rn] kmfObf xf] Og a] kmfObf g} k'¥ofp5 . ;dfhdf j} rfl/ s åGåsf] l;h{gf klg ub{5 . kof{j/ 0fklt hGftfsf] ;sf/ fTds ;f] rsf] ljsf; u/ fpg ;lsb} g . o: t} u/ L / fHonfO{ lhDd] jf/ / hjfkmb] xL klg agfpg ;lsb} g . cfhsf] cfjZostf eg] s} kof{j/ 0fnfO{ hGftfsf] hLljsf] kfh{g / ljsf; ;u;u} hf] 8] / nUg' xf] . o;} d'tfljs kof{j/ 0f ;+/ If0fsf cleoGtfx? nfUg' kb{5 eg] / fHon] klg o;} d'tfljs cfkm\gf] gLlt agfpg'kb{5 . kof{j/ 0f;u z'4 vfBafnLnfO{ hf] 8\bf cuf{lgs v] tL ug{'kb{5 . h;n] df6f] sf] pj{/ f zlQm a9fpb} nU5 . hGftfn] : jR5 / : j: y vfBafnL vfg kfp5g\ . h;n] ubf{ : j: y / bL3{hLjg kfKt x'g ;S5 . / f;folgs dn / ls6gf;s ljiffbL kof{j/ 0f

xfdLsxf ljsf;nfO{ kof{j/ 0f;u hf] 8\g] geO{ cf cfkm\gf] sfo{stf{;u hf] 8\g] krng lbgklt lbg a9\b} 5 . sfo{stf{ eGbf dfly p7] cfkm\gf] ef] 6 a} +s;u hf] 8\g] krng a9\b} hfg yfn] sf] 5 . o: tf] x'g' hgtf / d'n'ssf nflu b'ef{Uo t xf] g} : jo+ g] tf / pgsf sfo{stf{sf] nflu klg b'ef{Uo g} x'g] 5 . of] oyfy{nfO{ ks8\g hlt l9nfO ub{5f} + pltg} d'n'snfO{ aaf{bsf] vf8ndf ws]Ng] 5f} + .

hLjg / hut / dfgj : jf: Yosf] nflu xflgsf/ s l;4 eO;s] sf] ljifo xf] . xfdf] s[lif df6f] cg'pTkfbs cyf{t d[t cj: yfdf k'Ub} 5 . cuf{lgs v] tL ubf{ df6f] sf] u'0f: t/ a9\b} hfG5 . Toxf u8\of} nf h: tf df6f] / s[lifsf ldq hLj cfkm} pTklQ x'b} hfG5g\ . / f;folgs dn / sL6gf;s ljiffbLn] r/ fr'?ËLx? sd x'b} uO/ x] sf 5g\ . To;} n] : j: y / : jR5 vfBafnL pTkfbg ubf{ kof{j/ 0fsf ljljw kIfsf] cfkm} lbuf] ;+/ If0f x'b} hfG5 . / fKtL c~rns} 9f] sf xf] bfª . t/ df6f] hfr ug] { Joj: yf / x] g5 . kof{j/ 0fLo lbuf] ljsf; Pj+ cg';Gwfg s] Gbn] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf ! / @ sf] a'sfsf] tLg 7fpaf6 df6f] hfr ug{ k7fPsf] Pp6f df6f] sf] kf] sf] sf] ?= rf/ ;osf b/ n] tLg kf] sf df6f] sf] ?= !@)) lnof] . Tof] klg p;} lbg l/ kf] 6{ glbP/ !% lbgkl5 cfpg' eGof] . o: f/ L ls;fgsf] v] taf/ Lsf] df6f] hfr u/ fpbf ;f/ } dx+uf] kg{ uPkl5 s: f/ L df6f] hfr u/ fpg] < Ps t ls;fgdf df6f] hfr u/ fpg'kb{5 eGg] r] tgf 5} g . To;df klg aFs] sf] vh'/ f hfg'kg] { . olt dfq xf] Og, b: t'/ klg ltg{'kg] { . clg s[lif kwfg b] z eg] / g] tfx?n] efif0f 5f6] / gc3fpg] . cem s[lifsf] ljsf;fljgf d'n'ssf] ljsf; x'b} g eGf] / eGg gyfSg] . hgtfnfO{ s[lif ;DaGwL lgMz'Ns 1fg lbg] ;+/ rgf agfpg g;Sg] . clg hGftfn] ;/ sf/ ;u s;/ L ljZjf; ug] { <

 l8NnLaxfb'/ /fjt s;/ L kof{j/ 0fsf] ;+/ If0f x'g] < xfdf ;fd'bflos jgx?df df;'sf] nflu hgfj/ kfNg ;lsG5 . o;n] Psflt/ d'n'snfO{ df;'df cfTdlge{/ agfp5 eg] g] kfnL ?k} of klg ef/ t hfgaf6 / f] lsg] lyof] . rf] / L lzsf/ df sdL cfpg] lyof] . hgfj/ x?sf] a[l4 eO/ xg] lyof] . h;n] ubf{ jGohGt' ;+/ If0fdf 6] jf k'Ug hfg] lyof] . o: t} u/ L af6f] agfpbf 9n, ljB't / 6] lnkmf] gsf tf/ x?nfO{ Jojl: yt ub} { clgjfo{ ?v / f] Kg nufpg] xf] eg] xl/ t ;8s aGg] lyof] . h;n] ubf{ kof{j/ 0f ;+/ If0fdf 6] jf k'Ug] lyof] . uf8L df] 6/ af6 lg: sg] kb"if0f / f] Sg w] / } ;xof] u k'Ug] lyof] . vf] nfgfnfsf] b'a} lt/ j[Iff/ f] k0f ubf{ Psflt/ kof{j/ 0fsf ljljw kIfsf] ;+/ If0fdf 6] jf k'Ug] lyof] eg] csf] {lt/ kfgLsf] ;tx a9\g] lyof] . hGftf klg af9Lsf] rk] 6faf6 aRg] lyP . ;/ sf/ n] : ki6 gLlt gagfpbf;Dd g kof{j/ 0fsf] lbuf] ;+/ If0f x'G5 g t lbuf] ljsf; g} . olt dfq} xf] Og, g hgtfsf] hLjg: t/ dfly p7\g ;S5 g t / fi6«sf] lbuf] ljsf; g} x'g ;S5 . o: tf] cj: yfdf ;/ sf/ / Joj: yfklt hgtfsf] ;xfg'e"lt / ;dy{g x'g] s'/ } x'b} g . xfdf Jo"/ f] qm] ;Lx? ;/ sf/ L sfd slxn] hfnf 3fd eGg] ;f] rsf ;fy a;] sf 5g\ . hgtfsf] s/ vfP/ hgtfsf] dflns ag] sf 5g\ . o;n] klg kof{j/ 0fdf cfwfl/ t lbuf] ljsf; cufl8 a9\g

;Sb} g . : yfoL eO;s] kl5 sd{rf/ Ldf cx+dtf knfpg] / x] 5 xfdL nf] s ;] jf kf; u/ ] / cfPsf xf} + eGg] . xfdLn] h] eG5f+} hgtfn] / g] tfn] ToxL dfGg'kb{5 eGg] ;f] rsf] ljsf; x'bf] / x] 5 . o: tf] ;f] rnfO{ lgoGq0f ug{' cfjZostf / o'ucg';f/ sfg'g agfpg h?/ L 5 . h;n] Jo"/ f] qm] ;Lx?nfO{ Odfgbf/ / hjfkmb] xL agfpg ;sf] ;\ . clg dfq d'n's rnfodfg aGg ;S5 . xfdLsxf ljsf;nfO{ kof{j/ 0f;u hf] 8\g] geO cf cfkm\gf] sfo{stf{;u hf] 8\g] krng lbgklt lbg a9\b} 5 . sfo{stf{ eGbf dfly p7] cfkm\gf] ef] 6 a} +s;u hf] 8\g] krng a9\b} hfg yfn] sf] 5 . o: tf] x'g' hgtf / d'n'ssf nflu b'ef{Uo t xf] g} : jo+ g] tf / pgsf sfo{stf{sf] nflu klg b'ef{Uo g} x'g] 5 . of] oyfy{nfO{ ks8\g hlt l9nfO ub{5f} + pltg} d'n'snfO{ aaf{bsf] vf8ndf ws]Ng] 5f} + . / fHo : jo+n] s] klg a'em\g h?/ L 5 eg] sf] ;u s] slt bIftf 5 To;} d'tfljs sfd lbg ;Sg'kb{5 . t/ oxf t kf6L{nfO{ klxnf] kfyldstf lbOG5 . c;DalGwt If] q eP klg Toxf / fhgLlts lgo'lQm lbg] ul/ G5 . clg d'n's sxfaf6 ;kmn xf] nf . s;/ L lbuf] ljsf; / zflGt 5fpnf < xfdLsxf lehg ePsf, OR5fzlQm ePsf, cfKfm\gf] bfloTjklt Odfgbfl/tf ePsf g g] tf eP g t Jo"/ f] qm] ;L g} eP . clg s;/ L xf] nf kof{j/ 0fdf cfwfl/ t lbuf] ljsf; < xfdLsxf g] tf laluP Ao"/ f] qm] ;L] n] ubf{, Jo"/ f] qm] ;L laluof] g] tfn] ubf{ . o;d} ;a} g] tf / Jo"/ f] qm] ;L eg] kb{} gg\ . sf] xL sf] xL Odfgbf/ klg 5g\ . t/ a] Odfgx?sf] afx'Notf ePsf] 7fpdf ltgsf] s] xL rNb} g . cfkm} xtf] T;fxL eP/ a: 5g\ jf kmflnG5g\ . xfdL hgtfsf] r] tgf klg dfly p7\g ;s] sf] b] lvb} g . h;sf] kmfObf / fHo ;+rfnsx?n] p7fO/ x] sf 5g\ . kof{j/ 0f kb"if0f / ljgfz a9\bf] 5 . o;n] ubf{ ljsf;sf sfd wd{/ fO/ x] sf 5g\ .

cf]em]ndf bz{gLo :yn pemf eujtLb]jL g] kfnsf zlQmkL7x?dWo] pemf: yfgdf ePsf] eujtL dlGb/ df klt: yfkg ul/ Psf] eujtL b'uf{b] jLsf] d"lt{ klg cnf} lss zlQm dflgG5 . kxf8L b'u{d : yfgdf ePsf] b'uf{b] jLsf] dlGb/ df / x] sf] b'uf{ eujtL s;/ L ks6 ePsL lyOg\ < o; ;DaGwdf yl/yl/sf lsDjbGtLx? ;'lgP klg jf: tljs / x: osf] clen] v 5} g . / flvPsf] kfOGg .

To; ;dosf ;j{dfGo JolQm dflgg] kf08] x?nfO{ : yfks JolQm eG5g\ . t/ To;sf] clen] v 5} g . jt{dfg ;dodf n] lvPsf zLnf n] vx? x] bf{ kf08] x?sf] kx'r 5 . t/ cf: yf b] lvPg . b'uf{ eujtL ;fIfft ks6 ePsf] d"lt{ sk8fn] 9flsPsf] 5 . dlGb/ sf] sf] 7fleq k'hf/ L a;] / k"hf u5{g\ . bz{gfyL{ wdf{jnDaL cWoogstf{ / eQmhgx?n] r9fpg] bfg, e] 6L, k;fb cflb k"hf/ Ln] g} r9fpbf / x] 5g\ . b] jL eujtLnfO{ eQmhgx?n] r9fpg] / f] 6 -rfdnsf] lk7f] sf] _ Toxf ePsf] rfsL -hftf] _ df cfkm} lk;] / kl08tn] ksfP/ pg} n] dlGb/ df nu] / r9fpg] rng / x] 5 . of] cln ;d: ofd"ns kfOof] . kl08tn] / f] 6sf] hfr cfkm} u5{g\ . pgn] cfkm} lbG5g\ . eQmsf] / f] 6 s'g xf] < eQmn] eGg ;Sb} gg\ . kl08t e/ f] ;] k0ffnL 5 . eujtLnfO{ jln lbg] kyf klg 5 . h;nfO{ kz' clwsf/ sdL{x?n] b'Mv ks6 ug] { u/ ] sf] ;'lgof] . eujtLsf gfddf df;' vfg] x?n] jln kyf rnfPsf] kfOof] . eujtLnfO{ ufO{sf] b"wsf] wf/ lbg', gl/ jnsf] / ; r9fpg' / f] 6 r9fpg', bfg lbg' / j/ -cfzLjf{b_ dfUg' h: tf sfo{x?n] eQmx?n] dfgl;s zflGt kfPsf] cg'ej u/ ] sf] cg'e"lt ;'lgof] . zlQmkL7sf] dxTj w] / } b] lvof] . pemf k'u] / eujtLb] jLsf] bz{g ul/ of] . cf] em] ndf kg'{ k/ ] sf] b'uf{b] jL eujtLnfO{ pemfjf;Lx?n] dxTj lbPgg\ . krf/ k;f/ u/ ] gg\ eg] eujtLnfO{ sk8fn] 5f] k] / / fv] sf] x'bf d"lt{ s;sf] xf] < b'uf{sf] ls kf08] x?sf s"n 3/ sf] xf] < hfGg eQmx?n] kfPsf] b] lvGg . h: t} a/ fxafaf afxs'g] tfnn] dxTj lbP klg a/ fxfafafsf] d"lt{ geP/ du/ ;Dkbfosf] s"n3/ s'n b] j: yndf b] jb] jLsf] d"lt{ 5 . s"nfog dlGb/ aGg'kg] { dlGb/ sf] : j?k x'g'kg] {df

lzj dlGb/ elgof] . eQmx?nfO{ em"7f] bzf{Oof] . cGtdf afxs'g] bx df3] ;+qmflGtdf du/ ;Dkbfosf] s'nfog dlGb/ a'lemof] . k/ Dk/ ,f z} nL / x} sdjfbdf d] nf x'g] u5{ . Toxfaf6 pQ/ tkm{sf] bx Hofld/ ] xf] hf] ;Ld;f/ If] qdf k5{ . Toxf ePsf] lzjnfodf lzjdlGb/ sf] lzj d"lt{ : yflkt 5 .

To: t} pemfdf klg eQmx?nfO{ jf: tjsf] eujtL b'uf{ d"lt{ gb] vfP/ edhfn / r] sf] eQmx?sf] egfO ;'lgG5 . zlQm kL7x?df d"lt{ b] vfP/ k"hf ug{ lbg] rng 5 . t/ To: tf] pemf eujtL dlGb/ df b] lvPg . lsg xf] nf < hfGg ;lsPg . pemf eujtLsf] dlGb/ df k'Ug] eQmhgsf nflu / fKtL ;fj{hlgs oftfoftn] 6«flkms rf} s 3f] / fxL k"j{ k"sf] {6] k] 6«f] n kDkb] lv pemf eujtL dlGb/ hfg] a; laxfg * ah] 5'6\5 / P3f/ ah] k'U5 . eujtL dlGb/ df afx ah] cufj} k"hf ug'{k5{ eGg] syg kl08tsf] 5 . t/ @ ah] ;Dd k"hf/ Ln] k"hf u/ fO lbG5g\ . pQm a; tLg ah]lt/ Toxfaf6 lkmtf{ x'G5 . / fKtL ;fj{hlgs oftfoftsf] a; ;] jfnfO{ ;a} n] kz+;f u/ ] . t/ : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] ;8s km/ flsnf] agfpg] tkm{ Wofg lbPsf] 5} g . w] / } 7fpdf vfN8fx?

5g\ eg] bf] xf] / f] a;x? qml;ª ug] { ;fO8 lbg] cf] e/ 6] s ug{ ;fO8 5} g . hfbf afoftkm{ eL/ / bfoftkm{ leQf] df wSsf nufpb} uf8Lx? u'8\5g\ . PstkmL{ af6f] nfO{ km/ flsnf] u/ fpg] sfd ePg eg] b'3{6gf x'g] ;Defjgf a9\bf] b] lvof] . o;tkm{ ;DalGwt lgsfox?sf] Wofg ;dodf g} k'Ug'k5{ . ko{6sLo, wfld{s, P] ltxfl;s, ;fdflhs / cfly{s ljsf;df of] pemfsf] eujtL dlGb/ >4f / cf: yfsf] s] Gb xf] . oxf cWoog ug{ cfpg] JolQmnfO{ 1fg kfKt ug{ u/ fpg ;lrq k': tsx?

5} gg\ . / fdf] 1fg ePsf JolQmx? klg j/ k/ 5} gg\ . dlGb/ tkm{ hfg] af6f] df lxdfn dlb/ f k;n 5 . a;af6 cf] n{bf dlb/ f k;n b] lvG5 . o;n] eQmx?sf] dg lvGg kf5{ / Toxfsf] ;fdflhs jftfj/ 0f dlb/ fdf / dfPsf] a'lemG5 . k"hf/ LnfO{ x] bf{ !$ jif] { afns lyP . pgn] dlGb/ sf] b'uf{ eujtL k"hf ug{ cfPsf eQmx?n] w] / } k} ;f ?k} of r9fPsf] / fdf]

dfGbf / x] 5g\ . wd{sf gfddf cy{nfe k"hf/ Ln] ckgfPsf] b] lvof] . j/ k/ sf] 3/ kl/ jf/ x?n] klg wfld{s If] q agfpg g;s] / dlb/ f ;] jg ug] {x? ePsf] emns lbof] . tLy{ofqLx?nfO{ cfs[i6 u/ fpg] Ifdtfsf JolQmx? kfOPgg\ . u] 6af6 kj] z ubf{ cf: yf, ljZjf;, ddtf / >4fefjdf eQmx?sf] kj] z x'G5 . t/ : yfgLox?sf] eQmklt b] vfpg] snf / unf ldn] sf] kfOGg . dlGb/ sf] d"n u] 6 kf/ ubf{ dlGb/ / eujtL b'uf{b] jLsf] cf: yf / >4fefj eQmx?sf] a9\5 . zlQmkL7x?df 7"nf] eujtL dfG5g\ . b] lvG5 klg . clxn] ;Dd Pp6f dfq a; rN5 .

Tof] klg 3f6fdf 5 . zlgjf/ / ;f] djf/ eQmx?sf] ;+Vof a9\5 . 6f9f6f9faf6 eQmx? cfp5g\ . clxn] ;Dd eujtLn] eQmx?nfO{ lbPsf] cfzLjf{bn] kmnkflKt ePsf] egfO eQmx?sf] 5 . 3/ af6 ksfP/ nu] sf] / f] 6/ f] 6L eujtL dlGb/ df ;a} 7fpx?df k"hf/ Ln] r9fpg nufpg] rng 5 . t/ eQmx?nfO{ z'4 gdfg] / kl08t k"hf/ L g} z'4 5 eGg] cfwf/ oxf b] vfOG5 . sltko k"hf/ Lx? k"hfkZrft dlb/ f lkP/ n8] sf] kfOG5 . To: tf] cj: yfsf k"hf/ Lx?n] eG5g\ ufhf vfPsf] xf] / S;L lkPsf] xf] Og . k"hf/ Lx? cfw'lgs eP . eQmx? k"hf/ Lklt >4fefj b] vfpg] eP . ca dlGb/ sf] gfddf cyf] {kfh{gsf] cfwf/ k"hf/ Lx?n] ug{ nfu] sf] z+sf eQmhgx?sf] 5 . kfrLgsfnb] lv / fhf dxf/ fhfx?n] wd{sf cf8df b] zsf] kzf;g uy] { . ufp3/ sf x'g] vfg] ju{n] klg wd{sf gfddf zlQm kbz{g uy] { . ;f] emf l;wf ;fwf/ 0f hgtf wd{sf] 8/ df cfb] zsf] kfngf uy] { . s;} nfO{ sfa'df / fVg'k¥of] eg] wd{sf cfwf/ df dlGb/ k'¥ofP/ b] jL eujtLsf d"lt{ cufl8 pefOGYof] / To: tf JolQmnfO{ aSg nufO{ ;fljt u/ fOGYof] . wd{sf cf8df cBflk zf;sx?n] zf;g ub} { cfPsf] Oltxf; 5 . clxn] klg kbLo clwsf/ b] vfP/ gful/ sx?nfO{ e'nfpg] em'nfpg] u5{g\ . h;nfO{ 5n5fdsf] kljlQ eG5g\ . o: tf sfddf dlGb/ sf] Joj: yfkgsf sfo{ ;ldltsf kbflwsf/ Lx? 7] s] bf/ x? bnfn / t: s/ x? lelhnfGt] x? h: tf ks[lt / kj[lQsf dfG5] x?sf] k'/ ftgz} nL /

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o'j/fh zdf{

x} sdjfb rn] sf] 5 . jf: tljstfsf] 1fg gful/ sx?nfO{ x'b} g . lxhf] sf lbgdf dfcf] jfbLx?n] dlGb/ eTsfpg] d"lt{ kmfNg] uy] { . cfh ltg} dfcf] jfbL g] tfx?n] k'glgdf{0f ePsf dlGb/ x?sf] pb\3f6g / d"lt{ klt: yfkgsf] k"hfcfhf u5{g\ . of] / x: on] s] b] vfp5 eg] gful/ sx?nfO{ ehfP/ ;Qfsf] ;'vef] u ug] { / 0fgLlt b] lvof] . x} sdjfb a9\of] . ;dfhjfb gf/ fdf dfq ;Lldt eof] .

To;} n] xf] nf k"j{/ fhf 1fg] Gb zfxn] wd{sf] gfddf b] z ed0fsf] sfo{qmd agfp5g\ . zlQmkL7x?df k'u] / b] jLb] ptfsf] bz{g ed0fsf] sfo{qmd agfp5g\ . zlQm kflKtsf] dgf] OR5f / fV5g\ . gful/ sx/ sf] cf: yf a6'Ng vf] H5g\ . t/ pemf eujtL b] jLsf] bz{g u/ ] sf 5} gg\ . of] ljifodf pgsf cf;] kf;] n] zlQmkL7sf] af] w u/ fpg ;s] gg\ . g] kfn kz'kltgfyn] / Iff u/ ] sf] b] z xf] . ha b] zdf ;+s6 k5{ / fhgLlt ug] {x? kl5 k5{g\ . pgLx?df elQmefj a9\g ;s] g . gful/ sx?klt hgkltlglwx? pQ/ bfoL aGg ;s] gg\ . pgLx?n] zlQmkL7x?sf] dxTj a'e] mgg\ . pemf eujtL b] jLsf] bz{g ug] { eQmx?sf] em'sfjnfO{ Vofn ug{ ;s] sf 5} gg\ . Toxf ko{6sLo, wfld{s, P] ltxfl;s ljifoj: t'x?df 1fg u/ fpg] Vofn ug{ ;s] gg\ . To;sf/ 0f pemf : yfgdf ePsf] eujtL b] jLsf] dlGb/ cf] em] ndf k/ ] sf] b] lvG5 . o;nfO{ kefjsf/ L agfpg ;8snfO{ km/ flsnf] kfg'{k5{ . h'g ;8saf6 b'O{j6f uf8Lx? ;xh} cfjfudg ug{ ;s"g\ . ;fy} dlGb/ tkm{ hfg] af6f] lkkn8f8fb] lv dlGb/ kl/ ;/ ;Dd dlb/ f laqmL aGb ug'{k5{ . ko{6s / eQmx?nfO{ ;fsfxf/ L ef] hgfno x'g'k5{ .

CMYK

@)&% ;fn r}t !* ut] ;f]djf/ (Apr. 1, 2019)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

k"j{/fHodGqL cWoIf eP/ :s"n …;'wfb}{Ú o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , !& r} t . x'g t pxf“ ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] cWoIf x'g'x'G5 t/ ;a} n] eG5g\– …dfggLoÚ . pxf“ @)^$ / @)&) df dfggLo x'g'x'GYof] klg . @)^* df pxf“n] l;+rfO{ /fHodGqLsf] ku/L g} u'Yg'eof] . xf] , pxf“ g} k"j{/ fHodGqL bnaxfb'/ ;'gf/ olta] nf ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] cWoIf eP/ keft dfljnfO{ …gd"gfÚ agfpg sl:;g'ePsf] 5 . cWoIf eP/ cfPkl5 k"j{/ fHodGqL ;'gf/n] ljBfnonfO{ c+u] hL dfWoddf klg k9fpg] Joj:yf ldnfpg'eof] . g;{/ Lb] lv !@ sIff;Dd ;~rfngdf /x] sf] :s"ndf tNnf] sIffdf ljBfyL{ vf;} gx'g] ;d:of lyof] . c+u] hL dfWod / 3/d} :s"n a;n] Nofpg] / n} hfg] ubf{ cleefjsx? af] l8{ªlt/} cfslif{t ePsf lyP . w] / } h;f] clxn] klg 5g\ . /fHodGqL eO;Sg'ePsf g] tf ;'gf/n] of] s'/ f ga'em\g] s'/ } ePg . pxf“n] ut jif{b] lv g} :s"nsf] g;{/ LnfO{ c+u] hL dfWod agfpg'eof] . c+u] hL dfWod gx'“bf;Dd !! hgf aRrf /x] sf] g;{/ Ldf PSsf;L ^( hgf k'u] . ca of] jif{b] lv dflyNnf] sIffdf c+u] hL dfWoddf k9fpg] ;'gf/sf] ;f] r 5 . ca /x\of] 3/af6} afnaflnsfnfO{ :s"n;Dd Nofpg] / k'¥ofpg] s'/ f . cWoIf ;'gf/n] :s"nsf nflu a; lsGg] …cf“6Ú ug'{eof] . cf“6 u/] / dfq} t ePg . k} ;f h'6fpg'kYof] { . cleefjs e] nf u/] / ;'gf/n] rGbf p7fpg z'? ug'{eof] . pxf“n] cfkm} af6 To;sf] z'?jft ug'{eof] . …eujfgn] t“ cf“6 d k'¥ofOlbG5' eg] s} x'G5g\Ú– cWoIf ;'gf/n] eGg'eof] – …cleefjsx?af6 $! nfv rGbf p7fof+} . s] xL lbgd} uf8L cfOk'U5 . of] gof“ ;] ;gaf6 uf8Ln] ;fgf afnaflnsfnfO{ 3/d} k'¥ofOlbg] / Nofpg] u5{ .Ú ;/sf/L ljBfno ePsfn] uf8Ldf ljBfyL{nfO{ Nofp“bf / 5f] 8\bfsf] k} ;f lng] ls glng] 6'+uf] eg] nflu;s] sf] 5} g . ufp“kflnsfn] cfwf/e"t tx;Dd s'g} klg axfgfdf ljBfyL{af6 k} ;f lng gkfpg] atfPsfn] uf8Lsf] ;fdfGo vr{ ufp“kflnsfn] Joxf] g] { ls ljBfyL{;“u lng] eGg] af/] df 5nkmn ug] { ;'gf/n] atfpg'eof] . cWoIf ;'gf/n] lzIfsnfO{

…6fO6Ú ug'{ePsf] 5 . bz ah] / kf“r ldg] 6leq u] 6leq gl5/] sf lzIfsnfO{ Tof] lbg leq k:g lbg'x[Gg . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …z'?df Ps lbg t kf“rhgf lzIfs To:tf] sf/jfxLdf k/] . To;kl5 lzIfsx? ;dod} cfpg'x'G5 . rf/ ah] ;Dd u] 6 aflx/ lgl:sg kfO“b} g .Ú :s"ndf ljBfyL{n] k9fPsf] a'em] a'em] gg\ eg] / xKtfdf Ps lbg k/LIff lng nufpg] ul/Psf] 5 . k9fOnfO{ ;'wf/ ug] { lalQs} ljBfyL{sf] rfk a9\g] cWoIf ;'gf/sf] /0fgLlt 5 . clxn] ljBfnodf Ps xhf/ !( hgf ljBfyL{ /x] sf 5g\ . gof“ l;hgb] lv Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o ljBfyL{ k'¥ofpg] /0fgLlt agfOPsf] 5 . keftnfO{ a} hgfy ufp“kflnsfsf] gd"gf ljBfno agfpg] cleofgdf ;'gf/ cl3 a9\g'ePsf] 5 . …ljBfnosf] zfg, a} hgfysf] klxrfgÚ eGg] gf/fsf ;fy cl3 a9\g'ePsf ;'gf/n] cleefjsx?nfO{ ;fydf lnP/ k"jf{wf/b] lv r': t Joj:yfkgdfq} ug'{ePsf] 5} g, afnL lj1fgb] lv ax'd'vL SofDk; ;~rfngsf] tof/Ldf h'6\g'ePsf] 5 . :j0f{hoGtL dgfO“b} keft dflj, hL ufp“n] /fi6«kltsf] pkl:yltdf :j0f{hoGtL dgfpg] tof/L u/] sf] 5 . ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf kbdaxfb'/ a'9f du/, lzIfsåo l8nf/fd lu/L / ktfkl;+x ;'gf/sf] g] t[Tjdf lj=;+= @)@% ;fndf :s"n :yfkgf ePsf] lyof] . km';sf] 3/af6 z'? ePsf] :s"n %) cf} + jif{df

cfOk'Ubf ;ftj6f kSsL ejg / #$ j6f sf] 7fdf lj:tf/ ePsf] 5 . @)#& ;fndf lgdflj, @)%! df dflj / @)^% df pRr dflj ePsf] keftn] SofDk; ;~rfngsf] txdf k'u] sf] 5 . /fi6«klt ljBfb] jL e08f/LnfO{ pkl:yt u/fP/ :j0f{ hoGtLnfO{ eAo agfpg] ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf bnaxfb'/ ;'gf/n] atfpg'eof] . a} zfv % ut] g] kfnu~hdf x'g] cf7f} + /fli6«o v] ns"bsf] pb\3f6g ug{ cfp“bf /fi6«kltnfO{ :s"nsf] :j0f{ hoGtLdf ;xefuL u/fpg yflnPsf] xf] . ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks gu] Gb/fh ;'j] bLsf cg';f/, /fi6«klt;“u} lzIffdGqL lul//fhdl0f kf] v] n, zx/L ljsf; dGqL Ol:tofs /fO{, kf“r gDa/ kb] zsf d'VodGqL z+s/ kf] v] n, kf“r gDa/ kb] zsf ;fdflhs ;'/ IffdGqL ;'bz{g a/fn, s[lifdGqL cf/tL kf} 8] nnufot ;+3 tyf kb] zsf ;f+;bx? :j0f{ hoGtLdf ;fd] n x'g] 5g\ . :j0f{ hoGtLnfO{ ;Eo / eAo agfpg ljleGg pk;ldltx? u7g ul/Psf] 5 . bnaxfb'/ ;'gf/sf] cWoIftfdf cfly{s pk;ldlt, :tDe lgdf{0f tyf :dfl/sf n] vg, dgaxfb'/ vqLsf] ;+of] hsTjdf hgkl/rfng, bLks hLPdsf] ;+of] hsTjdf krf/k;f/, d~r Joj:yfkgdf s'j] / l/hfn, :jo+;] js tyf ;/;kmfOdf bLk] Gb zfxnfO{ ;+of] hs tf] lsPsf] 5 . :j0f{ hoGtLdf :yfgLo klxrfg emNsfpg] emf“sL tyf g[Tox? k:t't ug] { tof/L ePsf] 5 .

:yfkgf lbj;sf cj;/df /Qmbfg z}lIfs of]hgf agfpg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !& r} t . ^@ cf} + ;xsf/L :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/df cfOtjf/ lhNnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf] cfof] hgf tyf lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3sf] ;dGjodf /Qmbfg ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+3sf cWoIf ?kaxfb'/ vqLsf] cWoIftf tyf lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3sf cWoIf uf] ljGbk;fb zdf{sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf /Qmbfg sfo{qmd ePsf] lyof] . /Qmbfg sfo{qmddf af] Nb} kd'v cltly zdf{n] /Qmbfg hLjg bfg /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . cfly{s, pBd, /f] huf/ ljsf;;“u} ;xsf/Lx¿ ;fdflhs ;] jfdf tNnLg x'“b} cfO/x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . lhNnf s[lif ;xsf/L ;+3sf cWoIf kßf zdf{, lhNnf ax'p2] ZoLo

;xsf/L ;+3sf s[i0fk;fb uf} td, g] K:s'gsf a] bk;fb e§/fO{, /fli6«o ;xsf/L a} +ssf gf/fo0f a] naf;] , lhNnf art ;+3sf x'df l8;L, ljdnf clwsf/L, s'df//fh >] i7 w'j/fh kf} 8] n nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf /~h' clwsf/L, a] bk;fb e§/fO{, dfwj vgfn, lxdfn /;fOnL, /fh] Gb rf} w/L, kf/fZj/ g] kfnL, sNkgf uf} td, v'Da' k'g du/, hgs k'g du/, nIdL kf08] , sl/Zdf uf} td, bLkf e08f/L, d] gsf sfnfyf] sL, afnrGb zdf{, kßf cfrfo{, b'uf{axfb'/ kl/of/, /fh] Gb g] kfnL, Gff/fo0f g] kfnL, ?kg g] kfnL, aGbgf e§/fO{, ;'lgtf g] kfnL, c~hgs'df/ kf} 8] n, x'df l8;L, kßf la;L, laqmd /fjt / >Lw/ e08f/Ln] /Qmbfg ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

cleefjs;“u cGtlqm{of o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf ;NnLahf/, !& r} t . ;Nofgsf] jguf8 s'lk08] gu/kflnsfsf] j8f % df /x] sf] lqe'jg hgtf dflj z+vlkkn Ro'/ fn] cfufdL z} lIfs ;qsf] nflu cleefjs;“u jflif{s of] hgfsf af/] df 5nkmn u/] sf] 5 . z} lIfs ;q ;dfkg / gof“ z} lIfs ;qdf s;/L lzIffsf] u'0f:t/ ;'wf/ ug{ ;lsG5 eg] / cleefjs;“u lbge/ ljBfnon] 3gLe"t 5nkmn u/] sf] 5 . ljBfnodf sIff ^ b] lv !) ;Ddsf] ljBfyL{ rfk / kflj:t/df Go"g ljBfyL{ ;+VofnfO{ a9fjf lbg 3/b} nf] sfo{qmd ug] { hgfPsf] 5 . cf;kf;sf km] 8/ ljBfnosf kcx?;“u;d] t Toxf“sf] z} lIfs cj:yf ;'wf/sf nflu

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hflu/ / kzf;lgs If]qx? z'ebfos /xg] 5g\\ . k/fqmd / kl;l4 a9\g]5 . wd{ cWofTddf ;l/s eOPnf . sd{df ;kmntf / nfe 5 . j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M cfh w}o{tfsf ;fy sd{ ug'{xf];\ . ;kmntf tkfO“s} xftdf 5 . pkNnf] bhf{sf JolQmaf6 dxTjk"0f{ s'/f kfpg ;lsg]5 . ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M tkfO“sf zq'x? tkfO“sf] klti7f lu/fpg ;s]hlt koTg/t /xg]5g\ . k'0osd{ ug{ ;s] sfo{df ;kmntf ldNg]5 . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M k/f]ksf/ Pj+ ;fdflhs If]qsf sfo{x?df afwf c8\rg cfpg ;Sg]5 . kl/>d Joy{ x'g ;Sg]5 t/ klg pT;fx a9\g]5 .

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nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M k]zf Joj;fodf Wofg k'¥ofpg g;Sgfn] Ifltsf] ;Defjgf /xg]5 . bfDkTo hLjgdf s6'tf cfpg ;Sg]5 . j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M cfGtl/s ;DklQdf n]vfhf]vf, af“8kmf“8sf s'/f Pj+ 3/fo;L sfo{df ?dlng' knf{ . cfn:o a9\g]5 . wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M bL3{sfnLg nfesf kof;x? ;kmn x'g]5g\ . k/fqmd / kl;l4 a9\g]5 . aGw'ju{, ;fyLefO, Oi6ldq ;a} ;xof]uL /xg]5g\ . ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M tkfO“sf]

;/fxgf ug]{x? a9\g]5g\ . /f]lsPsf sfo{ aGg]5g\ . ljutsf >dsf] d"No kflKt x'g]5 . Jofkf/ pQd 5 . s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M ldqju{ Pj+ cfkmGthg;“u e]63f6 / hd36 x'g]5 . dg k/]sf] ef]hg tyf j:qsf] pkef]u ul/g]5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M Jofj;flos nfe /fdf] /xg]5 t/ :jf:Yosf] nflu vfgkfgdf xf]; k'¥ofpg' kg]{5 . ofqfdf ;r]t /xg'xf]nf . 56\k6L a9\g]5 .

* gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\.

CMYK

5nkmn rnfpg] ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks u'dfgl;+x lji6n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cleefjssf u'gf;f, ljBfnosf jt{dfg ;d:of, cfufdL sfo{of] hgf, l;sfO{ ;'wf/sf] cj:yfsf] ] ljifodf kc lji6n] ki6 kfg'{ePsf] lyof] . e] nf ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf xl/nfn lji6sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] lyof] . ut jif{sf] ;dLIff / cfufdL jif{sf] ljBfnosf] of] hgf tof/ kf/] sf] 5. cleefjsn] cfkm\ gf] afnaflnsfsf] ljifout sdhf] / L s] sf/0fn] eof] eg] / lzIfs;“u hjfkm dfu u/] sf lyP . kfn} kfnf] ljifo lzIfsx?n] ljBfyL{sf] ljifout sdhf] / Lsf] af/] df ki6\ofpg' ePsf] lyof] .

;dfrf/

3f]/fxL !^ df ;/;kmfO cleofg ljQLo ;+:yfsf] s[lifhGo kbz{gL uf]i7L

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

3f] / fxL, !& r} t . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= –!^ nfO{ k"0f{ ;/;kmfO{ pGd'v agfpg 6f] n ljsf; nfluk/] sf 5g\ . ;+: yf j8f sfof{non] yfn] sf] k"0f{ ;/;kmfO pGd'v cleofgnfO{ ;kmn kfg{ j8fleqsf ;Dk"0f{ 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfx? nfluk/] sf x'g\ . k"0f{ ;/;kmfO pGd'v cleofgnfO{ ;kmn kfg{ sl:;Psf 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfx?n] zlgjf/ 3f] / fxL–;/f{ ;8ssf] b'a} lsgf/df ;/;kmfO u/] sf lyP . j8fleqsf ;fgLcDafk'/ 6f] nljsf; ;+: yf,, d'gf 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yf, eujfgk'/ 6f] nljsf; ;+: yf, Ol~hlgol/ª 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yf, ;/f{ 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yf, u?jfufp“ 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yf, 8f“km] 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yf, d'Qm sd} of lzlj/ 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yf / zlQm 6f] nljsf; ;+: yfn]

;8s j/k/ ;/;kmfO u/] sf] sfo{jfxs j8fWoIf hutaxfb'/ >] i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . j8fnfO{ k"0f{;/;kmfO pGd'v j8f 3f] if0ff cleofgnfO{ tLa agfp“b} nu] sf] eGb} sfo{jfxs j8fWoIf >] i7n] zlgaf/ kf“r uf8L kmf] xf] / ;+sng ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . j8fnfO{ ;/;kmfO{ pGd'v agfpg] cleofg:j?k x/] s dlxgfsf] ! / !% ut] j8fleqsf ;Dk"0f{ 6f] nljsf; ;+: yfx?n] ;/;kmfO sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug] { j8f;lrj gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . bfª ;"rgf tyf cWoog s] Gbsf] cfof] hgf tyf j8f g+= –!^ sf] ;xof] udf z'? k"0f{ ;/kmfO ePsf] cleofgcGtu{t klxnf] r/0fdf ljBfno / bf] ;f] r/0fdf 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yf / ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfosf kd'vnfO{ k"0f{ ;/;kmfO ;r] tgf kbfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

>4f~hnL;ef

3f] / fxL, !& r} t -o';_– 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !# dª\n] / L lgjf;L ;dfh;] jL O{Zj/L lu/Lsf] !# cf} + lbgsf] k'0oltlydf zlgjf/ >4f~hnL;ef ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . uf] bfj/L Oª\ln; ldl8od :s"nsf] cfof] hgfdf >4f~hnL;ef ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . >4f~hnL;efdf uf] bfj/L Oª\ln; af] l8{ª :s"nsf efO; lklG;kn >Lw/ efj'sn] lu/Lsf] lgwgn] ;dfhn] Pp6f ;zQm cleefjs u'dfPsf] df

b'Mv JoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf sf] l8{g] 6/ x] d/fh b] jsf] 6f, lzIfs nf] s] Gb l/hfn, d[tssf 5f] / f kbd lu/Lnufotn] >4f~hnL dGtJo JoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df :j= lu/Lsf 5f] / f kbd lu/Ln] h] x] Gbf/ tyf ljkGg ljBfyL{x?sf] z} lIfs ;xof] usf nflu cfdfsf] :d[ltdf bz xhf/ ?k} of‘“sf] cIfosf] if :yfkgf ug{] 3f] if0ff ug{'ePsf] 5.

d]o/ sk v]n x'g] Ko'7fg, !& r} t -o';_– Ko'7fg gu/kflnsfn] kyd d] o/ sk v] ns"b kltof] lutf ;~rfng ug] { ePsf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do Ko'7fgdf s] xL dfqfdf v] ns"bsf] ljsf; eP klg v] nfl8 / v] n;“u ;DalGwt ;/f] sf/jfnf;“u ;dGjo gx'“bf v] nsf] ;d'lrt ljsf; ug{ g;lsPsf] eGb} v] nsf] cfof] hgf ul/Psf] cfof] hsn] atfPsf] 5 . oxL r} t @# ut] b] lv u0ftflGqs v] ns"b d} bfg lah'jf/df v] n ;~rfng ul/g] gu/kflnsfn] kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/L hfgsf/L u/fPsf] xf] . rf/ lbg rNg] v] ndf dlxnf, k'?if elnan, km"6an, xfOhDk, nªhDknufotsf v] n v] nfg] d] o/ ch''{gs'df/ sIfkltn] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . d] o/ sk v] ndf ;xefuL x'g ;a} j8faf6 Ps ;d"xn] efu lng kfpg] 5g\ . v] nf8Lsf] nflu vfhf, gf:tf, vfgf / h;L{sf] Joj:yf gu/kflnsfn] u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof[ . cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{df kTo] s j8fdf 5'§f5'§} v] ns"bsf sfo{qmd ubf{ v] nf8LnfO{ lhNnfs} klt:kwL{sf] ?kdf pTkfbg ug{ g;s] sf] dx;'; ub} { o; k6s gu/kflnsfn] ;du gu/s} v] ns"b kltof] lutf cfof] hgf u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …o;n] ubf{ v] nf8Lx?nfO{ v] nklt cfslif{t u/fO{ klt:kwL{

v] nf8L pTkfbg ug{ ;xh x'G5 .Ú o'jfnfO{ /f] huf/Ldf 8f] ¥ofpg v] nsf] cfof] hgf o'jfnfO{ v] ns"b If] qaf6 /f] huf/Ldf 8f] ¥ofpg gu/kflnsfn] v] n ;~rfng ug{ nfu] sf] d] o/ sIfkltn] atfpg'eof] . o'jfnfO{ Psl9Ssf agfO{ v] n If] qsf] ljsf; ug{ of] v] nsf] cfof] hgf ul/Psf] xf] . o'jfx?

Kfl5Nnf] ;do ljs[ltlt/ cfslif{t ePsf] eGb} v] n If] qdf pgLx?nfO{ hf] 8] / v] nsf] ljsf;;“u} Joj;fo;“u hf] 8\g gu/kflnsfn] kxn ug] { atfpg'eof] . v] n;“u hf] l8g] dflg;x? :j:Yo, ;kmf / km'lt{nf] x'g] ePsfn] o'jfx?nfO{ v] n If] qdf nfUg pxf“n] cfux ug'{eof] . v] n ;~rfngsf nflu cf7 nfv ?k} of“ ljlgof] hg kyd d] o/ sk v] ns"b kltof] lutf ;~rfngsf nflu t] ;f] gu/;efaf6 ?= cf7 nfv ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 . pQm /sd v] nf8Lx?sf] Joj:yfkg, k'/ :sf/, v] n ;fduLnufotsf zLif{sx?df vr{ ul/g] d] o/ sIfkltn] atfpg'eof] . kyd d] o/ sk lhTg] ;d"xnfO{ ?= %) xhf/, d] 8n, kdf0fkq / sk kbfg ul/g] pxF“sf] egfO 5 . v] nsf] pb\3f6g % gDa/ kb] zsf ;fdflhs ljsf; dGqL ;'bz{g a/fnn] ug] { cfof] hsn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

8f= la=s]= ld>f 3f]/fxL, bfªdf /fKtL c~rnsf] Psdfq ;]S;f]nf]lhi6 8fS6;{ lSnlgsdf wgjGt/L cfo''j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ kf=ln= sf7df7f}+sf / rlr{t 6]lnlehg sfo{qmd /ft k/]kl5sf of}g k/fdz{bftf 8f= la=s]= ld>fåf/f oxL r}t @! ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'“Fbf of}gnufot dfgl;s ;d:of ePsf lj/fdLx?n] ;ddo} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf]; . tkfO“x?n] kfpg] ;]jfx? M k'?ifdf b]lvg] M zL3 ktg, of}g ;Gt'li6 gx'g], of}g rfxgf gx'g] , lrnfpg], :jKg bf]if, ;?jf of}g/f]usf ;fy} pd]/ cg';f/sf] of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dlxnfdf b]lvg] M :jot kb/, lrnfpg], dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, tNnf]k]6 b'Vg] , of}g ;Gt'li6df sdL ePsf] dx;'; x'g] , kf7]3/;DaGwL ;d:of, of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dfgl;s M dfgl;s 8/, eo, lbdfusf] af]wf]kg, lg/fzf, lvGgtf, clgbf . lg;Gtfgkg M dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf x'g] af“emf]kg -lg;Gtfg_ sf] uf]klgotfsf ;fy ljz]if k/fdz{ tyf pkrf/ . lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M oxL r}t @! ut] ljxfg ( ah]b]lv % ah];Dd .

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

;fy} kTo] s lbg 8fS6/ kljg emfåf/f lj/fdL r] shf“r ul/G5 .

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cfo'j]{b lSnlgs kf=ln= lxdfno a}+s;Fu} Go'/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df] = (*$&*&&!!$

q b'uf{ lj;L

;NnLahf/, !& r} t . dlxnf ;xofqf dfOqmf] kmfOgfG; ljQLo ;+: yf ;NnLn] kbz{gL tyf s] Gb uf] i7Lsf] cfof] hgf u/] sf] 5 . pQm uf] i7Ldf dlxnf ;xofqf ;d"xdf cfa4 ;of} + dlxnfsf] pkl:ylt lyof] . ;xofqfdf /x] sf dlxnfx?n] cfkm"n] pTkfbg u/] sf s[lifhGo lrhx?sf] kbz{gL ;d] t u/] sf 5g\ . uf] ne] 8f, sf“qmf, Rofp, sfpnL, ds} , s] / fp, l;dL, af] 8L, wfg, df;, d;'/ f] , cfn', ds} sf] Rof“Vnf, l;:gf] , s] / f, w'nf] , Kofh, ux'“, tf] / L nufotsf y'k} s[lifhGo j:t'x?sf] kbz{gL u/] sf lyP . ;xofqfdf sfd ug] { dlxnfx?n] cfkm\gf] klxnfsf] cj:yf / ;xofqfdf nfu] kl5 ljleGg tflnd, ;Lksf sf/0f cfocfh{gdf 6] jf k'u] sf] ;kmntfsf af/] df hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . dlxnf ;xofqf dfOqmf] kmfOgfG; ;+: yfn] ;d"xdf cfa4 dlxnf lbbLalxgLx?sf nflu afvfkfng tflnd, t/sf/L v] tL, j] df} ;dL t/sf/L, Rofp v] tL / pBdzLntfsf ljifodf

tflnd lbb} pgLx?sf] pTkfbg / hLljsf] kfh{gdf xft] dfnf] u/] sf] 5 . ;fy} s[lifhGo pTkfbgsf If] qdf ;+: yfn] ;xofqfdf cfa4nfO{ kf“r nfv;Dd C0f lbg] / To;} af6 pTkfbgsf If] qdf nufgL u/] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . ;NnLahf/df /x] sf] cdf zfvfdf tLg ;o %! ;d"x ;+Vof /x] sf] / ;b:otf ;+Vof !% ;o (& k'u] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . shf{ nufgL @! s/f] 8sf] xf/fxf/Ldf /x] sf] 5 eg] af“sL shf{ cf7 s/f] 8 / art /sd Ps s/f] 8 %! nfv k'u] sf] cdf zfvf kd'v z] / axfb'/ s“j/n] kult ljj/0f kltj] bg k:t't ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;NnLahf/df /x] sf] cdf zfvfn] s[lif / kz'df dfq} !! s/f] 8 j9L nufgL u/] sf] 5 . dlxnf ;xofqf dfOqmf] kmfOgfG; ljQLo ;+: yf ;NnLsf] ] kbz{gL tyf s] Gb uf] i7Lsf kd'v cltly tyf aguf8 s'lk08] gu/kflnsfsf kd'v uf] ljGbs'df/ k'gn] s[lifhGo If] qdf ;+: yfsf] nufgL / pTkfbg a[l4;“u} aguf8 If] qsf dlxnfsf] cfocfh{gdf ;lhnf] agfPsf] df ;+: yfklt v'zL JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

dGgfd]df :jf:Yo lzlj/

3f] / fxL, !& r} t -o';_– 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= % sf] ljs6 j:tL dGgfd] df :jf:Yo lzlj/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= % j8f sfof{nosf] cfof] hgf tyf :jf:Yorf} sL wgf{sf] Joj:yfkgdf z'qmjf/ dGgfd] sf] g] kfn kfylds ljBfnodf :jf:Yo lzlj/ cfof] hgf ul/Psf] xf] . :jf:Yo lzlj/sf] pb\3f6g ub{} j8fWoIf lji0f'dl0f bfxfnn] j8fsf] ef} uf] lns ljs6tfsf sf/0f :jf:Yo ;] jfaf6 al~rt ePsf ufp“sf hgtfnfO{ 3/b} nf] d} :jf:Yo ;] jf k'¥ofpg] p2] Zon] dGgfd] df :jf:Yo lzlj/ cfof] hgf ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . :jf:Yo lzlj/df dGgfd] , /Hh] , dgfnLsf] 6nufotsf %) hgf a9Lsf] :jf:Yo hf“r;“u} cf} iflw kbfg ul/Psf] lyof] . :jf:Yo lzlj/df 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf :jf:Yo zfvfsf s'df/ 8f“uL, wgf{ :jf:Yo rf} sLsL O~rfh{ ;Ltf

l8;Lnufotn] la/fdLx?sf] :jf:Yo k/LIf0f;“u} cf} iflw ljt/0f u/] sf lyP . :jf:Yo lzlj/df Hj/f] cfpg] , 6fpsf] b'Vg] , k] 6 b'Vg] , tNnf] k] 6 b'Vg] , rf] 6 k6s nfu] sfnufotsf lj/fdLx?sf] pkrf/ ul/Psf] lyof] . j8fsf ljs6 j:tLx? /Hh] / dGgfd] sf s/Lj ^* 3/kl/jf/ /x] sf 5g\ . j8fWoIf bfxfnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf j8f ;b:o t'n;L v8\sf, 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf :jf:Yo zfvfsf s'df/ 8f“uL, wgf{ :jf:Yo rf} sL Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf pkfWoIf s[i0f e08f/L, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvf sf] iffWoIf cf/s] zLtn, kqsf/ nLnfw/ cf] nL, wgf{ :jf:Yo rf} sLsf O~rfr{ ;Ltf l8;L, g] kfn /fli6«o kfylds ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks nLnfw/ >] i7, ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf lji0f' g] kfnLnufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f j8f ;lrj nId0f clwsf/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb

8f= lk=Pg= emf= åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf c? yk pTs[i6 ;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M k'?if M k'?ifsf] of}g;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/, l;kmln;, ugf]l/of, of}gf+uaf6 lkk aUg], lk;fa kf]Ng], of}g zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vng, wft' /f]u, of}g rfxgfdf sdL . dlxnf M dlxnfdf x'g] ;Dk"0f{ of}ghGo ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/, wft' /f]u, lk;fa kf]Ng], ;+qmldt of}ghGo ;d:of, 3fp, vl6/f, kfgL aUg], dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg] cflb .

5fnf M 5fnf;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . 8l08kmf]/, sfnf] rfofFkf]tf], ;]tf]b'aL, PnhL{, 3fp, vl6/f cflb . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf k'?ifdf x'g] lg;Gtfgkg ;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, cN;/, kfoN;, lkm;/, lkm:6'nf, hl08;, tyf ljleGg ksf/sf dfgl;s ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r]shf“r ug] { ;do M ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M kmf]gaf6 klg gfd ljxfg & ah]b]lv % ah];Dd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 . xfdf ;] jfx? M l bIf tyf cg'ejL 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr l pTs[i6 Kofyf]nf]hL Nofj l kmfd]{;L

;Dks{ M

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb

3f]/fxL, bfª -oxL ;fpg !& ut]bl] v 3f]/fxLsf] t'n;Lk'/rf]s dx/f k]6f« n] kDkaf6 leqhfg] uNnLdf _ gf]6 M zlgjf/ tyf ljbfsf] lbg klg lSnlgs v'Nnf x'g]5 .

!)) Ü glb yfx} O{

#

hf“8 /S;L

r'/f]6, ;'lt{, 8«U; / afpg ;'u/sf] s'ntaf6 5'6sf/f rfxg'x'G5< gf] ;fO8 Okm]S6 w df]6f]kg 36fpg] tyf a9fpg] -dlxgfdf @–!) KG_ w z/L/sf] prfO{ a9fpg] . w Six pack care dfq (,((( New Year Offer w uf]/f] / rlDsnf] cg'xf/ agfpg -Fair look & Roop Amirt_ xf8hf]gL{ b'Vg] afy /f]u / bd s]an Ps xKtfd} cf/fd w zL3 ktg /f]Sg] , of}g pQ]hgf a9fpg] / of] gf+usf] ljsf; u/fpg] w dlxnfx?sf] k]6df /x]sf] ;]tf] w;f{ / lr/f x6fpg] ;'u/sf] w skfn emg{ /f]sL k'gM pdfg] { -x]o/ ljlN8ª kmfOj/_ nflu IME-9 w :tg a9fpg] , 36fpg] / emf]lnPsf]nfO{ 6fO6 kfg] { w cg'xf/df /x]sf] rfof“kf]tf], 8l08kmf]/, sfnf]sf]7L, k'gM gcfpg] u/L x6fpg] Fitness ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ d]lzg / s:d]l6s;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfgx? pknAw 5g\ . nufot 6]lnaf08, :sfO{af08, 6]lndfn, x6 af08, 6]lnefG6]h, lbJoClif ;+: yfgaf6 pTkflbt ;Dk"0f{ l6eL af08]8 kf]8S6x?sf] cflwsf/Ls l8n/

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Unf]an lkm6g]z & n'hf d]sck

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(Apr 1, 2019)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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 uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, !& r} t . tLg ld6/ sf] ;fljs af6f] 5 . lkr ug{ ldN5 ls ldNb} g <Ú cfgGb6f] nsf cWoIf ;Gtaxfb'/ lji6n] u'gf;f] ug'{eof] . To;} df kz+;f u/ ] / yKg'eof] xfdf j8fWoIf zlQm/ fd 8fuL cfvfdf xfn] / klg glaemfpg] x'g'x'G5 . pxfnfO{ lk/ kfg{ rfxGg .Ú olt elg/ xbf efj's b] lvg'eof] . To;n] j8f sfof{no;usf] cfTdLotf Pj+ ckgTjsf] efj ks6 ub{Yof] . ;ft ah] ls6fgL ul/ Psf] sfo{qmd nueu To;} a] nf yflnof] . lglZrt ;dod} cfwfpwL a9Lsf] ;xeflutf eO;s] sf] lyof] . s] xL ;do l9nf u/ ] sf kd'v cltly 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t ;Gtaxfb'/ ;'gf/ n] ;xefuL;fd' Ifdf dfUg'eof] . g] kfnL / ef? ;dosf s'/ f gu/ ] / } z'? ePsf] sfo{qmd cfkm} df gf} nf] lyof] . To;df klg cfof] hsnfO{ slQ u'gf;f] gu/ ] / ;dfkg x'g' cfOtjf/ ;DkGg 3f] / fxL !$ sf] bf] ;f] ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfOsf] csf] { pknlAw lyof] . ga'em] sf s'/ fx?df ;f] wLvf] hL ug] { ultnf] df} sf lyof] . / fdaxfb'/ hLPdn] b'O{k6s;Dd Pp6} kZg ug'{eof] . ;DklQ s/ lt/ ] kl5 lsg 3/ axfn s/ ltg] { < of] bf] xf] / f] s/ eof] eGg] hLPdsf] bfjL lyof] . kd'v cltly ;'gf/ / n] vfsf kltlglw ksfz ljZjsdf{n] cfDbfgL eof] g} s/ ltg'{kg] { hjfkm lbg'eof] . pxfx?sf cg';f/ cfkm\gf] ;DklQ axfndf nufP/ yk nfe lng] ePsfn] bz kltzt s/ ltg'{k5{ . k'/ : sf/ sf] @%, eQfsf] !%, cfDbfgLsf] !) kltztnufot km/ s km/ s ljifosf] s/ sf] b/ 5 . kltl6«k 6] S6/ jf l6Kk/ sf] klg bz kltzt s/ nfU5 . dfq} a'emfpg g;lsPsf] xf] .

5ftf cf] 9] / lkr ug{nfO{ xf] ls lsg xf] < r} t hfg} nfUof] sfd z'? ePsf 5} gg\ . hgr] tgf 6f] nsf s'Deaxfb'/ k'gn] ;f] Wg'ePsf] lyof] . 3/ lgdf{0fsf qmddf eTsfPsf] ;8s s;n] dd{t ug] { 3/ wgL ls < gu/ kflnsfn] eg] / k'gn] kZg yKg'ePsf] lyof] . awzfnf lgdf{0fsf] kult slt eof] < l;h{gzLn 6f] nsf odk;fb v/ ] nn] lh1f;f / fVg'ePsf] lyof] . 5f8f kz' rf} kfofsf] laulauLdf s;/ L xl/ tgu/ x'G5 eg] / g] skfsf g] tf lbns'df/ L k'gn]

;f] Wg'eof] . kl/ jf/ a;] / ;'Gg} g;lsg] ;~rf/ dfWodsf cZnLn lj1fkgdf : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] / f] s nufcf] ;\ eg] / gjLg >] i7n] ;'emfj lbg'eof] . sf/ df ;jf/ nfO{ gd: sf/ u/ L xft ldnfpg] , yf] qf df] 6/ ;fOsn r9\g] nfO{ lsg hl/ jfgf < clgn ;] kf{OnLn] ;f] Wg'eof] . vfg] kfgLsf] xfxfsf/ 5 . o;sf] hjfkm lbg] sf] xf] < eg] / nfnLu'/ f; 6f] nsf b'uf{axfb'/ a'9fn] u'gf;f] ug'{eof] . ;a} ;u ldn] / } cl3 a9\bf / fdf] x'G5 eg] / rGbaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] lyof] . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf ;a} j8fdf cu'jfO u/ ] sf] eGb} dw' clwsf/ Ln] kz+;f ug'{eof] . gfnf Joj: yfkg / jftfj/ 0fLo ;/ ;kmfO / fdf] u/ ] sf] pxfsf] l6Kk0fL lyof] . j8fWoIf 8fuLn] clxn] ;Dd eP u/ ] sf sfd lnlvt?kdf k: t't ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ljefuLo lhDd] jf/ L lng'ePsf j8f ;b: ox? u'nfd / ;'n / nIf'dg a'9fn] df} lvs ljj/ 0f k] z ug'{ePsf] lyof] . kz' ;] jf sfof{no glhssf] P] nfgL j: tL Joj: yfkg, s] xL ljBfnodf ;Eotfsf] ljsf; / ;AhL d08Ldf gLlt lgod nfu' ug{ cK7] / f] k/ ] sf] ;'gfpg'ePsf] lyof] . ;xefuLn] ljBfnox?n] lng] z'Nsdf Wofg lbg cfux u/ ] sf lyP . aflx/ af6 cfPsf 7] nfn] ahf/sf] jftfj/ 0f lauf/ ] sf] bfaL u/ ] . j8f sfof{nosf] tkm{af6 kxn eO/ x] sf] cWoIf 8fuLn] hjfkm lbg'eof] . o;/ L cfPsf lh1f;fsf] hjfkm lbg 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf ef} lts k"jf{wf/ dxfzfvf kd'v l8O{ o'j/ fh kf} 8] n, lhNnf 6«flkms kx/ L sfof{nosf gGbs'df/ kf] v] n, bfª

lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf gf/ fo0fk;fb e';fn, gof ahf/ zx/ L : jf: Yo lSnlgssf / fddl0f cfrfo{ nufot x'g'x'GYof] . pxfx?n] ljifout ;jfnsf] hjfkm lbg'eof] . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf cfly{s ljefu ;+of] hs Pj+ 3f] / fxL ! sf cWoIf / fddl0f kf08] o, 3f] / fxL $ sf cWoIf eLdaxfb'/ ;fsL{nufotsf] pkl: ylt lyof] . / Qm;~rf/ aGb eof] eg] z/ L/ el/ sf] / ut cefj kfg] { d'6' h: t} 3f] / fxL !$ / !% ahf/ If] q / x] sf] kd'v cltly ;'gf/ n] atfpg'eof] . ;a} j8fnfO{ elgPsf] t/ w] / } n] ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO gu/ ] sf] hfgsf/ L u/ fpg'eof] . 3f] / fxL !$ nfO{ cu0fL d"Nof+sg u/ ] sf] pxfsf] egfO lyof] . pxfsf cg';f/ w] / } j8fn] Pp6f klg ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO{ u/ ] sf 5} gg\ . b'O{k6s ul/ ;s] sf] 5 . o;/ L kd'v cltlyb] lv ;xefuL;Dd s;} n] klg j8fsf] cfnf] rgf u/ ] gg\ . a? kz+;fsf w] / } zAbx? cGTo;Dd ;'lgGYof] . r'gfjL 3f] if0ffkqd} pNn] v u/ ] sf] 9f] 8] gL Jof/ ] s x'b} j: tLdf hfg] af6f] vf] Ng] , of] hgf kfyldstfsf] qmd 5fGg j8f ;b: ox?nfO{ ;f] djf/ b] lv g} 6f] nx?df k7fpg] nufotsf klta4tf cWoIf 8fuLn] hgfpg'eof] . ;a} h;f] of] hgfx? ;Demf} tf eO;s] sf / w] / } sfd ;DkGg eO;s] sf] cWoIf 8fuLn] jflrt kltj] bgdf pNn] v lyof] . lgs} nfdf] ax; / 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . gLltut s'/ fx?sf] : ki6tfsf nflu lgs} pkof] uL dflgGYof] ] . n] vf, 6«flkms, s/ h: tf ljifodf dl;gf] u/ L 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f jf;sf gjLg clenfifLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

ofdfxfsf] dxfd]nf cfhaf6 ;/sf/L sfof{nosf nflu hUuf bfg

3f] / fxL, !& r} t -o';_ ofdfxf df] 6/ ;fOsn Pj+ : s'6/ sf] 3f] / fxLsf nflu cflwsfl/ s laqm] tf >] i7 c6f] df] afON;n] ofdfxf dxfd] nf z'? ug{] ePsf] 5 .

3f] / fxLsf nflu cflwsfl/ s laqm] tf >] i7 c6f] df] afON;n] kqsf/ e] 63f6aLr r} t !* b] lv z'? x'g] dxfd] nf @@ ut] ;Dd ;~rfng x'g] hgfPsf] xf] . c6f] df] afON;sf kaGw lgb{] zs bLks >] i7n] 5 lbg rNg] dxfd] nfdf h'g;'s} sDkgLsf] df] 6/ afOs PS;r] ~h ug{ ;lsg] / gof v/ Lbdf nSsL 8«dfkm{t && ufdsf] ;'g;Dd lhTg ;lsg] hfgsf/ L u/ fpg'eof] . pxfsf cg';f/ dxfd] nfsf] cj;/ df h'g;'s} cj: yfdf / x] sf] k'/ fgf] afOssf] Go"gtd #) xhf/ d"Nof+sg ul/ g] 5 eg] cGo slG8;gdf / x] sf] df] 6/ ;fOsn PS;r] ~hsf nflu d"Nof+sg ul/ Psf] eGbf !) xhf/ yk ul/ g] 5 .

To: t} gof vl/bdf nSsL 8«dfkm{t x/ ] s xKtf PshgfnfO{ ;ft ;o ufd ;'g kbfg ul/ g] 5 . To: t} PS;r] Gh ckm/ df lgMzNs afOs se/ , x] nd] 6, : kf] 6{ Aofu, k~hf kbfg ul/ g] kaGw lgb{] zs >] i7n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . kaGw lgb{] zs bLks >] i7sf] cWoIftf Pj+ g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;ljg lkof;gsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf : jfut dGtJo ;] N; Dofg] h/ lbg] z s] ;Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f ;~rf/ sdL{ cf/ s] zLtnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

 dbg la;L ?s'dsf] 6, !& r} t . ?s'd k"j{df Ps AolQmn] b'O{ ;/ sf/ L sfof{nonfO{ hUuf bfg lbPsf 5g\ . lhNnfsf] l;: g] ufpkflnsf % afx'g7fgf lgjf;L s'naxfb'/ zfxn] gfkL / dfnkf] t sfof{nonfO{ !$ ;o &# au{ ld6/ hUuf bfg ul/ lbPsf x'g\ . h;dWo] gf} ;o Ps au{ ld6/ cyf{t Ps nfv #% xhf/ Ps ;o %) ?k} of a/ fa/ sf] hUuf gfkL sfof{nonfO{ / kfr ;o &@ ju{ld6/ cyf{t *% xhf/ kfr ;o ?k} of a/ fa/ sf] hUuf dfnkf] t sfof{nonfO{ u/ L hDdf b'O{ nfv @) xhf/ 5 ;o %) ?k} of a/ fa/ sf] hUuf b'O{ ;/ sf/ L sfof{nosf] gfddf kf; ul/ lbPsf x'g\ . cfkm"n] cfkm\gf] gfddf / x] sf] ] ;fljs zf] ef uflj; j8f g+= & sf] lsQf g+= #* af6 b'O{ ;/ sf/ L sfof{nonfO{ lgMz'Ns?kdf hUuf kf; ul/ lbOPsf] hUufbftf zfxn] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] eGg'eof] gfkL / dfnkf] t sfof{non] cfkm\g} ejg agfpgsf] nflu hUuf vf] lh/ x] sf lyP . t/ kfpg ;s] sf

nfO;] G; x/fPsf] ;"rgf

lyPgg\ . b'O{ sfof{non] hUuf gkfPkl5 ;xof] u u/ f+} eGg] x] t'n] cfkm"n] hUuf lbOPsf] pxfsf] egfO 5 . hUufbftf zfxn] gfkLsf] ejg agfpgsf] nflu xfn lbPsf] hUufn] k'Ug] t/ dfnkf] tsf] nflu xfnsf] hUuf ck'u ePdf km] l/ ck'u hUuf lgMz'Ns ?kdf pknAw u/ fpg] cfZjf;g lbg'ePsf] 5 . nfvf} +sf] hUuf lgMz'Ns?kdf lbP/ ;xof] u u/ ] sf] df b'a} sfof{nosf sfof{no kd'vn] hUuf bftf zfxnfO{ wGojfb 1fkg u/ ] sf 5g\ . ejg agfpgsf] nflu hUuf vf] lh/ x] sf lyof+} . t/ kfpg ;s] sf lyPgf+} ca eg] cfkm\g} hUuf ePsf] 5 . lgs6 ela: odf g} b'O{ sfof{nsf] ejg lgdf{0fsf] klqmofdf nfUg] dfnkf] t sfof{nosf kd'v xl/ hË zfxn] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . @)&# ;fndf : yfkgf eO{ xfn gfkL / dfnkf] t sfof{non] ef8fsf] 3/ df a;] / l;: g] ufpkflnsf % rf] sahf/ af6 ;] jf kjfx ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . pQm hUufdf ejg lgdf{0f u/ ] df oL b'O{ ;/ sf/ L sfof{no ;f] xL ufpkflnsf % df cjl: yt / x] sf] lhNnf kx/ L sfof{no glhs} ;g] {5g\ .

An'a's x/fPsf] ;"rgf

d] /f] lgDg Joxf] /fsf] df]6/;fOsnsf] nfO;] G; ldlt @)&% df3 ! ut]sf lbg bfªaf6 sf7df8f}+tkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km] nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7] ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M dl/rdfg 3tL{ du/ nfO;] G; g+= M )( *$%!

7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL !$, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*!##$#(%&

d] /f] lgDg Joxf] /fsf] df]6/;fOsnsf] An'a's ldlt @)&% r} t ! ut]sf lbg 3f]/fxL ahf/af6 /tjk'/tkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km] nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7] ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M u0f]z 8fFuL df]=;f= g+= M /f=# k= %(^^ 7]ufgf M cf]t uf=lj=;= !, /f]Nkf ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&)!#**! xfn M u+ufb]j ufpFkflnsf !, /f]Nkf

cfhsf] s'v'/fsf] d"No ;'rL

^%)) ln6/sf] rf/j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df

ldngrf]s df5f k;n

nfld5fg] hn ;]jf

xfdLsxfF /f]x', sdg, uf;, a} vf, d+u'/ hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/sf] Joj: yf 5 . kf]= cfgGb lu/L

lhpFbf] af]On/ v/Lb d"No vf]/ sfF6f ?= @!). ahf/ sfF6f ?= @!%.

EofnL km]; xfp; 3f]/fxL !* /emg] f dfp06 Eo" af]l8{ªsf] cufl8 kmf]g g+= = )*@ %^@#*!

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf{] ;]jf uf}td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M v'lj/fd kf} 8]n (*%&*#)($$, )*@ %@@&&*

3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f

(*$&*@)@#&, )*@ %^)@!$

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] ,#%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

;Dks{ : yfgM )*@ %@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)!#@^((*

t'n;Lk'/ ^ /hf} /f, bfª

ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª

df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

Ko'7fg, !& r} t . lhNnfsf] P] / fjtL ufpkflnsf ! s/ bLk ufp glhs} lemd?s vf] nf au] sf] 5 . s] xL ;do cufl8 o; ufpsf : yfgLon] lemd?s vf] nfdf df5f dfy] { . ufpn] sf] b} lgsL df5f dfb} {df laTYof] . ad, ljiffbL / s/ ] G6 nufO{ lagfzsf/ L9+uaf6 df5f dfl/ GYof] . ljw+zsf/ L 9+un] df5f dfg] { ePsfn] df5f nf] k ePsf lyP . t/ df5f hf] ufpgsf nflu sf] xL cu;/ lyPgg\ . o;} klqmofnfO{ / f] sL df5f ;+/ If0fsf nflu dNn/ fgL ufdL0f ljsf; ;/ f] sf/ s] Gbåf/ f ;~rflnt lemd?s vf] nf hnfwf/ Joj: yfkg kl/ of] hgfn] sfo{qmd ;~rfngdf NofPsf] lyof] . kl/ of] hgfn] ut jif{sf] c;f/ @) ut] 3gaxfb'/ d'lvofsf] cWoIftfdf @) ;b: oLo af+u] / x dfemL ;d"x : yfkgf ul/ lbPsf] lyof] . dfemL ;d"x : yfkgf ePkZrft o; If] qsf : yfgLox? df5f arfpg yfn] sf x'g\ . kl/ of] hgfn] ;d"xnfO{ Ifdtf clea[l4 tflnd, df5f ;+/ If0fsf nflu ;d"x u7gnufotsf] sfd u/ ] sf] kl/ of] hgfsf sfo{sf/ L kd'v ljhos'df/ >] i7n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxfn] eGg'eof] kl/ of] hgfn] Ps jif{;Dd u/ ] sf] sfo{k4lt x] bf{ o; If] qdf df5f ;+/ If0f ePsf] 5 .Ú o; 7fpdf klxn] sf ;dodf ljw+zsf/ L9+un] df5f dfl/ P klg of] kl/ of] hgfdfkm{t ;~rflnt dfemL ;d"xn] df5f dfg{ / f] s nufPsf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . kl/ of] hgfn] z'qmjf/ s/ bLk ufpdf : yfkgf ePsf] dfemL ;d"x;u 5nkmn sfo{qmd u/ ] sf] 5 . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf kd'v s] zj/ fh cfrfo{, pkkd'v kbd yfkf, ufpkflnsfsf cWoIf gljnljqmd zfx, j8fWoIf, dNn/ fgL ufdL0f ljsf; ;/ f] sf/ s] Gbsf

cWoIf, kl/ of] hgfsf sfo{sf/ L kd'v, sd{rf/ Lnufotsf] pkl: yltdf dfemL ;d"x;u 5nkmn u/ ] sf] xf] . dfemL ;d"xn] o; If] qdf df5f ;+/ If0f ub} { cfPsf] ;d"xsf ;lrj o1axfb'/ cfrfo{n] atfpg'eof] . kl/ of] hgfn] xfdLnfO{ o; af/ ] df w] / } s'/ f l;sfof] Ú pxfn] eGg'eof] w] / } s'/ f l;s] kl5 df5f arfpg cu;/ eof} + .Ú kl5Nnf] ;do l5d] sL lHfNnf c3f{vfrLaf6 n'sLl5kL df5f df/ ] sf] yfxf kfOPsfn] of] sfo{ / f] Sg ufpkflnsfnfO{ ;d"xn] cfux u/ ] sf] 5 . o; If] qdf rf/÷kfr j6f / xdf df5f arfpb} cfPsf] ;lrj cfrfo{n] hfgsf/ L u/ fpg'eof] . ;/ sf/ ;u j} slNks / f] huf/ Lsf] Joj: yf ul/ lbg cfux Dff5f df/ ] / hLljsf rnfPsf o; If] qsf : yfgLox?n] df5f ;+/ If0fdf h'6] kl5 / f] huf/ Lsf nflu ufpkflnsf;u dfu u/ ] sf 5g\ . d'8f a'Gg] tflnd, l;nfOs6fO tyf o'jfx?nfO{ ufpd} / f] huf/ L lbnfpgsf nflu ufpkflnsf;u oxfsf : yfgLon] dfu u/ ] sf x'g\ .

To: t} dfemL ;d"xsf ;b: ox?n] ufpkflnsf;u a} 7s a: gsf nflu ejgsf] dfu u/ ] sf 5g\ . dlxgfsf] Psk6s a} 7s

a: 5f} +Ú ;d"xsf ;lrj cfrfo{n] eGg'eof] a} 7s a: g ejg eOlbP xfdLnfO{ ;xh x'g] lyof] .Ú ufpkflnsfsf] ;lqmotfdf df5f ;+/ If0f ug{ ;xh ufpkflnsfn] ljgfzsf/ L9+uaf6 df5f dfg{] sfo{df / f] s nufPsf] 5 . uPsf] c;f/ af6 ufpkflnsfn] df5f dfg] { qmddf / f] s nufPsf] ufpkflnsfsf cWoIf gljnljqmd zfxn] atfpg'eof] . ad, ljifflb / s/ ] G6 nufP/ df5f dfg{] sfo{ / f] lsg uPsf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . ;d] t ufpkflnsfsf] j8faf;LnfO{ df5fsf] ;+/ If0fdf h'6\g cfux u/ ] sf] 5 . ufpkflnsfsf] j8f gDa/ ! / @ If] qleq df5fsf] ;+/ If0fsf nflu kfgL kl/ of] hgfsf] ;xof] udf ljw+zsf/ L 9+un] df5f dfg] { qmd / f] lsPsf] atfpg'eof] . To: t} ufpkflnsf cWoIf zfxn] o; If] q glhsdf c3f{vfrLsf s] xL e"efu;d] t ;d] l6g] ePsfn] o; If] qsf jfl;GbfnfO{ ;d] t df5f dfg{] qmd / f] Sgsf nflu c3f{vfrLsf : yfgLo tx;u ;dGjo ug] { atfpg'eof] . To: t} s/ bLkb] lv P] / fjtL;Dd / x] sf j: tLdf df5f ;+/ If0fsf nflu dfemL ;d"x u7g ul/ g] pxfn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

j]i6g{ a}+sn] ljBfnonfO{ lbof] %) xhf/sf] ;fduL rf/ ;o a9Ln] lnP ;] jf

b] pv'/ L, !& r} t -o';_ j] i6g{ 8] enkd] G6 a} +s lnld6] 8 ndxLn] ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff pQ/ bfloTj sfo{qmdcGtu{t Ps ;fd'bflos ljBfnonfO{ %) xhf/ a/ fa/ sf] ljBfno ;fduL x: tfGt/ 0f u/ ] sf] 5 . ndxL gu/ kflnsf j8f g+= ^ b] pk'/ df / x] sf] cfbz{ gd"gf dfWolds ljBfnonfO{ !@ j6f / f] i6«d kbfg ul/ Psf] 5 .

a} +s ndxL zfvfsf kd'v >Lw/ clwsf/ Ln] ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks lzjxl/ kf] v] nnfO{ ;fduL x: tfGt/ 0f ug{'ePsf] xf] . a} s + n] x/ ] s jif{ ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff pQ/ bfloTj cGt u{t ;fdflhs sfo{df nufgL nufpb} cfPsf] 5 . a} +sn] pknAw u/ fPsf] ;fduLaf6 sIff sf] 7fsf] k7gkf7gdf ;xof] u ldNg] ljBfnon] hgfPsf] 5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/

e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf] t sfof{no 3f]/fxL bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf bfª lhNnf 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= $ a: g] kltIff clwsf/L kGtn] lgDg lnlvt hUuf >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL lgj] bg lbg'ePsf] x'bF f ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj] bssf] gfddf gfd;f/L / yfg]Zj/ clwsf/Ldf >]:tfsfod x'g' gkg] { sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf;d] t >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L x'gk' g{] eP jf lgj] bs afx] s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/0f / kdf0f;lxt of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj] bssf] gfddf gfd;f/L / yfg]Zj/ clwsf/Ldf >]:tf sfod x'g' gkg] { sf/0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'k{ g] { jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] cfkm\gf] lhsL/;lxt lgj] bg ug{ cfpg'xf] nf . ;doleq bfjL lj/f] w ug{ gcfP sfg"g adf] lhd e} hfg] Aoxf] /f ;"lrt ul/G5 .

lgj]bsn] >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If] qkmn lsl;d hUufwgLsf] gfd nIdLk'/ $s !&& )@% yfg]Zj/ clwsf/L o;df hUufwgLsf] )^#.)*.)% df d[To' ePsf] lghsL Psdfq kTgL / fwf clwsf/ L e} lgh / fwfn] @)%&.)!.)$ df bfª 3f]/ fxL !& lgjf;L, lbjfs/ nD;fn;Fu bf];f] ljjfx u/ ]sf] x'Fbf / yfg]Zj/ clwsf/ L / / fwfsf] sf]vaf6 5f]/ fsf] hGd geO 5f]/ L lgj]bLsf d kltIff clwsf/ L kGtsf] dfq hGd ePsf] x'Fbf afj'sf gfdsf] pNn]lvt hUufsf] >]:tfsfod gePsf]n] >]:tfsfod yfg]Zj/ clwsf/ L afa'df u/ L d]/ f gfddf Psnf}6L gfd;f/ L u/ L kfpF egL dfu bfjL u/ ]sf] ;Gbe{df .

lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn

dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, euGb/, xfO8«f];Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ /ut b]lvPsf] /f]usf] ljgfck/]zg cf} iflwåf/f !))Ü Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 .

+ 8f=kL= d08n +

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M /f]u lgsf] geP k} ;f lkmtf{ .

l56f] 5l/tf] Uof; rflxPdf u0f]z Uof; l8:6«LJo"6;{ 3f]/fxL, bfª dgsfdgf÷/fKtL UofF; l56f] 5l/tf] xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] nflu xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ M (*$&*$)!((, (*!)(#(!))

UofF; r'nf tyf UofF; ;fdfuLsf yf]s ljqm]tf M ;Dks{ g+= (*%&*$)&^@

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@ %^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL * -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

: ju{åf/ L, !& r} t -o';_ g] kfn kl/ jf/ lgof] hg bfª zfvfn] zlgjf/ Ko'7fg gu/ kflnsf @ vfndf cfof] hgf u/ ] sf] : jf: Yo lzlj/ df rf/ ;o !$ hgfn] ;] jf lnPsf 5g\ . kl/ jf/ lgof] hg bfª zfvfsf kaGws a;Gt vgfnn] lbPsf] hfgsf/ L cg';f/ Ko'7fg gu/ kflnsfsf] j8f sfo{fno;usf] ;xsfo{df cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] : jf: Yo lzlj/ df ($ hgf k'?if / tLg ;o @) hgf dlxnfn] ;] jf lnPsf 5g\ . h;df ($ hgfn] Nofj ;] jf, (% hgfsf] kf7] 3/ sf] hfr, b'O{ ;o tLghgfsf] cfvf hfr, %( hgfsf] bftsf] hfr ul/ Psf] lyof] eg] @@ hgfsf] bft kmflnPsf] lyof] . o: t} !*

hgfsf] df] tLlaGb'sf] ck] zg ul/ Psf] lyof] . o: t} b'O{ hgf dlxnfsf] kl/ jf/ lgof] hgsf] c: yfoL ;fwg OdKnfG6 lgsflnPsf] lyof] eg] !) hgfsf] xflnPsf] lyof] . lzlj/ df kf7] 3/ v;] sf #@ dlxnfx? cfPsf lyP, h;df ;fthgfsf] kf7] 3/ df l/ ª / flvPsf] lyof] eg] b'O{hgfsf] lgsflnPsf] lyof] . o: t} b'O{hgfsf] cfo'l;8L lgsflnPsf] lyof] eg] Pshgfsf] / flvPsf] lyof] . lzlj/ df 8f=;dLIff l8;L, 8f= cldt gfdufb] , 8f=clez] if zdf{, cfvf c: ktfnsf nfnaxfb'/ rf} w/ L, g;{x? kef s] ;L, l;h{gf 1jfnL, lrgL >] i7, ;~h' e08f/ L, Nofj cl;i6] G6 ;GWof uf} tdnufotsf : jf: YosdL{x?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

txl;n ldl;n g+= !%& bfª lhNnf cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] lhNnf afFs] g]kfnu+h pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= % km'n6]qmf l:yt cg'ux ;]s]o'l/6L ln= ;le{;]h kf=ln= sf cWoIf gGbaxfb'/ a'9f --(*$*@%!&^( (*$*@%!&^(__ sf gfpFsf] #% lbg] Dofb ================. jfbL bfª lhNnf / fKtL uf=kf= j8f g+= ! efn'jfª a: g] l/ lv/ fd cfrfo{ / kltljbL tkfOF ePsf] n] gb] g d'2fdf o; bfª b] pv'/ L lhNnf cbfntsf] ldlt @)&$÷)$÷@( df ePsf] km} ;nf adf] lhd tkfOFaf6 e/ L kfpg] 7x/ ] sf] ljuf] ?= !,&%,%)) -Ps nfv krxQ/ xhf/ kfFr ;o_ / sf] 6{lkm;d] t lbnfO{ e/ fO{ kfpF egL ldlt @)&%÷)%÷!! df jfbLsf] b/ vf: t kg{ cfPsf] x'Fbf tkfOFsf gfpFdf of] Dofb hf/ L ul/ Psf] 5 . tkfOFn] of] Dofb a'lemlnPsf] jf sfg'gsf] / Lt k'¥ofO 6fF; ePsf] ldltn] af6f] sf] Dofb afx] s #% -k} lt;_ lbgleq pNn] lvt / sd o; cbfntdf bflvn ug{ Nofpg'xf] nf . pQm ljuf] bflvn ug{ gNofP tkl;n adf] lhdsf] h] yfaf6 e/ fO{ lbg] 5 . kl5 tkfOFsf] ph'/ nfUg] 5} g .

Olt ;Dat\ @)&% ;fn r}t dlxgf !* ut] /f]h @ z'ed\ ... g]kfn ;/sf/

e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf] t sfof{no 3f]/fxL bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf bfª lhNnf 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !! a: g] ef:s/ /fjtn] lgDg lnlvt hUuf >]:tfsfod u/L kfpF egL lgj] bg lbg'ePsf] x'bF f ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj] bssf] gfddf Psnf}6L gfd;f/L x'g' gkg] { sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf ;d]t ;+oQ ' m gfd;f/L x'gk' g{] eP jf lgj] bs afx] s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/0f / kdf0f;lxt of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj] bssf] gfddf Psnf}6L gfd;f/L x'g' gkg] { sf/0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'k{ g] { jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] cfkm\gf] lhsL/;lxt lgj] bg ug{ cfpg'xf] nf . ;doleq bfjL lj/f] w ug{ gcfP sfg"g adf] lhd e} hfg] Aoxf] /f ;"lrt ul/G5 .

lgj]bsn] gfd;f/L ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If] qkmn lsl;d hUufwgLsf] gfd xfk'/ &8 ^* ) # !* w=bf]= jL/axfb'/ /fjt Æ Æ *@ ) # !( Æ Æ Æ o;df h=w )%! ;fnb]lv 3/ 5f]8L j]kQf eO xfn;Dd e/ gkmls{ dbf{] Ho"bf] yfxf hfgsf/L gePsf] lghsf] Psdfq kTgL b]pdf /fjtn] bf];f] ljjfx )%# ;fndf u/L ;fljs 8'?jf ^ lgjf;L /tg axfb'/ /f]sf;Fu u/]sf] x'Fbf b'O{ bDktLaf6 d ef:s/ /fjt Ps dfq 5f]/fsf] hGd ePsf] x'Fbf pNn]lvt hUuf d]/f gfddf Psnf}6L gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL dfu bfjL u/]sf] ;Gbe{df .

kmfF6 ! d'2f g+= )&% CP )!%& >L bfª b]pv'/L lhNnf cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] lhNnf bfª b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= % ;nf}/f a:g] lji0f's'df/ v8\sfsf gfpFsf] km} ;nf ePsf] ;"rgf ================. jfbL ledL v8\sf kltjfbL tkfOF ePsf] ;DaGw ljR5]b d'2fdf o; cbfntaf6 ldlt @)&%.!!.)@ ut] jfbL ledL v8\sf / tkfOF jLr /x]sf] nf]Ug] :jf:gLsf] gftf ;DaGw ljR5]b x'g] 7x/L km};nf ePsf]n] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

;'kl/j]Ifs

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(Apr 1, 2019)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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ef}lts k"jf{wf/dGqL rf}w/Låf/f ljleGg of]hgfsf] cg'udg  cf] k] Gb a: g] t

pQ/k'l:tsf hfrsf] gof cEof; M rfn' z} lIfs ;qb] lv sIff * sf] pQ/ k'l: tsf gu/ : t/ Lo ?kdf hfr ul/ b} 5 . utjif{;Dd ;DalGwt ljBfnosf] pQ/ k'l: tsf ;DalGwt ljBfnod} hfr u/ L k/ LIffkmn ksflzt ul/ b} cfO/ x] sf] lyof] . t/ o; jif{b] lv sIff * sf] k/ LIffkmnnfO{ Jojl: yt u/ L gu/ : t/ Lo?kdf hfr ug{ nfu] sf] xf] . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf If] qleq / x] sf ;fd'bflos tyf ;+: yfut u/ L *$ j6f ljBfnox?sf pQ/ k'l: tsf k/ LIf0f s] Gb kßf] bo dfljdf hfr ul/ b} 5 . tl:j/ M lul//fh g]kfnL÷gofF o'uaf]w

Gofo dfUb} cfdf a'jf  bz/ y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, !& r} t . km"n h: t} gfgL .

Pp6f ;Gtfg . afa' cfdfsf] kf0f . xf: g] , v] Ng] / dfpg] pgL . ;a} ;u oflDdg] afgL . t/ clxn] pgL cfkm\g} ;fyL;u v] Ng hfg 8/ fpl5g\ . gof dfG5] sf] cfjfh ;'Gb} tl;{lG5g\ . pgnfO{ cfkm\gf] cfdfsf] sfv dfq} ;'/ lIft nfU5 . Ps l5g 5f] 8\g} dfGb} lgg\ .

Tof] 36gf ePb] lv gof dflg; b] Vbf lalQs} 8/ fp5] , ?G5] . c: ktfn hfbf klg dnfO{ stf nUg yfn] h: tf] dfg] / em: sg] u5] {Ú 5 jifL{of aflnsfsL cfdfn] elgg\ 5f] / Ldfly s'b[li6 / fVg] nfO{ slxNo} enf] gxf] ;\ .Ú 5f] / Lsf] Jojxf/ klxn] sf] h: t} gePkl5 a'jf cfdf lrlGtt ag] sf 5g . d dhb'/ L u/ ] / 3/ vr{ rnfp5' . clxn] 5f] / Lsf] pkrf/ df vl6Psf] 5'Ú aflnsfsf a'jfn] eg] clxn] ;Dd pkrf/ vr{ gnfu] klg pkrf/ ug{ hfbf, cfpbf, a: bf nfUg] vr{n] ;d: of kf/ ] sf] 5 .Ú ha/ h: tL s/ 0fLsf sf/ 0f 5 aifL{of aflnsfnfO{ zf/ Ll/ s / dfgl;s b'a} ;d: of b] lvPsf] 5 . aflnsfsf] pkrf/ clxn] Psåf/ ;+s6 Joj: yfkg s] Gb bfªdf eO/ x] sf] 5 . 36gfnuQ} pgsf] pkrf/ a'6jndf ePsf] lyof] . kfr lbgsf] pkrf/ ;s] / 3/ NofP

ndxLdf=== ;/ f] sf/ / fVg] ;+3;+: yfsf kbflwsf/ Lx?aLr ePsf] 5nkmnn] xfn pBdzLn ax'p2] ZoLo ;xsf/ L ;+: yfn] kof] u ub{} cfO/ x] sf] If] qdf 6«df ;] G6/ : yfkgfsf nflu 7fp Plsg u/ ] sf] xf] . ndxL gu/ kflnsfsf kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] 5nkmn sfo{qmddf kb] z;ef ;b: o / ] jtL/ d0f zdf{n] 6«df ;] G6/ : yfkgfsf nflu klqmof cl3 a9] sf] df : jfut ub{} l56f] ;] jf ;~rfng ug] { tkm{ Wofg lbg cfux ug{e ' of] . sfo{qmddf kb] z;ef ;b: o OGbhLt yf?, bfdf zdf{, ;/ : jtL uf} tdn] kfb] lzs 6«df ;] G6/ : yfkgf ug{ ;a} n] ;xof] u ug{k' g{] atfpg'eof] . s] xf] 6«df ;] G6/ < 6«df ;] G6/ rf] 6k6saf6 d[To'sf] d'vdf k'u]sf 3fOt] x¿nfO{ hLjg lbg] 7fp / x] sf] ndxL c: ktfnsf lgldQ kd'v 8f= ;/ f] g bgf{nn] atfpg'eof] . zNolqmof;lxtsf] cfOl;o' ;] jf nufot cGo w] / } ksf/ sf ljz] if1 pkrf/ ;] jf pknAw 6«df ;] G6/ df x'g]5 . / f] u / rf] 6k6s km/ s s'/ f ePsfn] o;sf] pkrf/ ljlw, pks/ 0f / ljz] if1 klg km/ s x'G5g\ .

klg k'gM / ut aUg yfn] kl5 pgnfO{ pkrf/ sf] nflu 3f] / fxL nluPsf] xf] . gfgLsf] pkrf/ ul/ / x] sf 5f} +Ú Psåf/ ;+s6 Joj: yfkg s] Gbdf sfo{/ t kx/ L xjNbf/ ;ljtf yfkfn] eGg'eof] oxfaf6 : jf: Yo ;] jf, sfg'gL ;xfotf ;a} pknAw x'G5 .Ú klxn] h: t} jftfj/ 0f lbg'k5{M dgf] ljdz{stf{ dgf] ljdz{stf{ ;'zLnf cfrfo{n] kLl8t aflnsfnfO{ 3/ , kl/ jf/ , 5/ l5d] sL / ;dfhaf6 klxn] sf] h: t} Jojxf/ ul/ g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . gfgLnfO{ klxn] sf] h: t} Jojxf/ lbg'k5{ . 5'§} Jojxf/ ug] {, w] / } ;f] wk'5 ug] {, gof dfG5] n] e] 6\g] ubf{ g/ fdf] kefj k5{Ú pxfn] eGg'eof] cfkm"dfly s] ePsf] xf] eGg] ;Dd yfxf gePsf] cj: yfdf xfdf Jojxf/ n] yk kL8f lbg] sfd x'g'x'b} g .Ú pkrf/ / k9fOsf] nflu ;xof] u hj/ h: tL s/ 0fLsf sf/ 0f kLl8t ag] sL aflnsfsf] pkrf/ / k9fOsf nflu cfly{s ;xof] u ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . ndxL lgjf;L rGbg zdf{sf] kxndf pkrf/ / k9fO vr{ h'6fpg ;xof] u cleofg yflnPsf] xf] . ;fgL gfgLnfO{ b] Vbf d] / f 5f] / f5f] / Lsf] ofb cfp5 . oL gfgLsf] pkrf/ / k9fO vr{ h'6fpg ;xof] u z'? u/ ] sf 5f} +Ú pxfn] eGg'eof] d] / f

b'36{ gf jf ksf] k: ynaf6 ;fdfGo c: ktfnsf cfsl: ds sIfdf k'¥ofOg] 3fOt] n] cfjZos ;a} lsl;dsf ljz] if1 ;] jf kfpb} gg\ . uDeL/ 3fOt] nfO{ plrt9Ën] 6«df ;] G6/ df k'¥ofpg ;s] rf] 6k6ssf la/ fdLx¿ klxnfs} cj: yfdf kmls{g / sfd ug{ ;S5g\ .

o'6o \ j' sf]=== 6] lnleghsf] 6f] nLn] cfOtjf/ pgs} 3/ df k'u] / gof 3/ sf] lznfGof; u¥of] . slDtdf tLg nfv;Dd nfUg] b] lvG5 . olt / sd kof{Kt 5} g . t/ ;xof] usf nflu xft km} nfO/ x] sf 5f} +Ú pgL eG5g\ . lznfGof; u/ ] ;u} 3/ lgdf{0fsf] sfd z'? ePsf] 5 . 3/ lgdf{0f x'g s/ La @) lbg;Dd nfUg] cf] nL atfp5g\ . pgn] 3/ lgdf0f{sf nflu rflxg] ;xof] u cem} cfjZos kg{] atfP . lznfGof; sfo{qmddf k'u] sf ;~rf/ sdL{ nf] s/ fh clwsf/ Ln] klg j[4 bDktLsf] 3/ lgdf{0fdf vl6g] atfP . lznfGof; kZrft / dfs'df/ L xif{ljef] / b] lvOg\ . gof 3/ df a: g kfpnf eg] / hLjgdf ;DejtM pgn] slxNo} lrtfPsL lyOgg\ . t/ eOlbof] o: t} . v'zLdf / d] sf] 5 dx/ f kl/ jf/ olta] nf .

5f] / f5f] / Ln] vfhf vr{ s6fP/ arfPsf] Ps xhf/ !% ?k} of kbfg u/ ] / cleofg yfn] sf xf} + .Ú cfOtjf/ dfq} ;fO/ fd l8«lÍu jf6/ pBf] u agufpn] !) xhf/ !% ?k} of ;xof] u u/ ] sf] 5 . rGbg zdf{sf 5f] / L rfxgf / 5f] / f : jnf] s zdf{n] vfhf vr{ s6fP/ Ps xhf/ !% ?k} of ;xof] u ug{'ePsf] 5 . kbLk zdf{n] @% ;o, s[i0fk;fb a~hf8] n] Ps xhf/ kfr, s[i0f l8hN; js{;k ndxLsf ;~rfns >Ls[i0f rf} w/ Ln] Ps xhf/ kfr ;xof] u ug{'ePsf] 5 . a] aL Sof: 6n : s"n ndxLn] b'O{ xhf/ %% ?k} of ;xof] u u/ ] sf] 5 . cleo'Qmsf] vf] hL hf/ L 5M u9jf kx/ L r} t % ut] ^ jifL{of aflnsf s/ 0fLsf] cleof] u nfu] sf u9jf * sf] Onfjf; lgjf;L @# jifL{o b'u] {z yfkfsf] vf] hL tLa kfl/ Psf] Onfsf kx/ L sfof{no u9jfsf kx/ L kd'v lul/ / fh e08f/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . t/ 36gf ePsf] !@ lbg eO;Sbf ;d] t yfkf e] l6Psf 5} gg\ . ef/ tdf k'u] / klg vf] lhof] . p;sf] 3/ df x/ ] s lbg kx/ L k'lu/ x] sf] 5Ú e08f/ Ln] eGg'eof] kx/ Laf6 efu] / b'u] {z n'Sg ;Sb} g .Ú aflnsfsf cfdf a'jfn] 36gfdf ;+nUg JolQmnfO{ l56f] sfg'gL s73/ fdf pEofpg dfu u/ ] sf 5g\ .

e"k" ;}lgs ;+3sf] >4f~hnL ;ef efn'afª, !& r} t -o';_ g] kfn e"k" ;} lgs ;+3 l;;xlgof OsfO{sf cWoIf / fKtL ufpkflnsf j8f gDa/ * lkk/ L lgjf;L : juL{o bnaxfb'/ lj/ s6\6f du/ sf] !# cf} + lbgsf] k'0oltlysf cj;/ df cfOtjf/ >4f~hnL ;ef ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . g] kfn e"k" ;} lgs ;+3 l;;xlgof OsfO{sf] cfof] hgfdf ;ef ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . : j= lj/ s6\6fsL ddtfdoL cfdf b] js'df/ L lj/ s6\6f du/ sf] cWoIftf tyf k"j{;f+;b ;'zLnf rf} w/ Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] >4f~hnL;efdf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] lj/ s6\6fn] ;dfhdf lbPsf] of] ubfgnfO{ s;} n] e'Ng gx'g] atfPsf lyP . ;f] cj;/ df g] kfn du/ ;+3sf bfª lhNnf cWoIf vn'k;fb k'g du/ , b] pv'/ L e"k" ;} lgs ;+3sf cWoIf

h'4axfb'/ hLPd, l;;xlgof vfg] kfgL tyf ;/ ;kmfO pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf cWoIf zfGt/ fh zdf{, ;jf] {bo dflj Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf ;b: o lrqaxfb'/ yfkf du/ , g] kfn e"k";} lgs ;+3 l;;xlgof OsfO{sf xf] lgo/ L SofK6] g n'daxfb'/ u'?ª, l;;xlgof OsfO{sf pkfWoIf s] o/ l;+x zfxL, kqsf/ cf] dksfz u'Ktfnufotsf jQmfx?n] zf] s dGtJo JoQm u/ ] sf lyP . sfo{qmddf : j= lj/ s6\6fsf] hLjgLdfly ;lrj lzjWjh dNnn] ksfz kfg'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf e"k" ;} lgs ;+3sf] tkm{af6 !^ xhf/ gf} ;o $) ?k} of / xl/ ofnL art tyf C0f ;xsf/ L ;+: yfsf] tkm{af6 @% xhf/ / fxt / sd x: tfGt/ 0f ul/ Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng / fwf kf08] n] ug\'{ePsf] lyof] .

t'n;Lk'/ , !& r} q . kfr gDa/ kb] zsf ef} lts k"jf{wf/ tyf of] hgf dGqL a} hgfy rf} w/ Ln] t'n;Lk'/ l: yt c6f] len] h / kft'vf] nfglhs} / x] sf] hf] lvdk"0f{ j: tLsf] cg'udg tyf lg/ LIf0f ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cj;/ df dGqL rf} w/ Ln] j: tL / c6f] len] h ;+/ Iff0fsf nflu t6aGw lgdf{0f ug{ ljlgof] lht s/ La !@ s/ f] 8 ?k} ofaf6 tTsfn sfd ug{ lgb] {zg lbg'ePsf] 5 . hgtfnfO{ ca ljsf;sf] cg'e"lt x'g] u/ L sfd u/ ] / b] vfpg] a] nf cfPsf] eGb} pxfn] sfdsf] u'0f: t/ Lotf / : 6Ld] 6cg';f/ lgdf{0f ;fduLdf ;d] t Wofg lbg : yfgLonfO{{ cfux ug'{eof] . lgdf{0f Joj;foLdf dfq e/ kg{ gx'g] eGb} To;sf] / ] vb] v / rf;f] n] dfq} s'g} klg ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] sfd u'0f: t/ Lo x'g] atfpg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ ;'v] {t ;8sv08nfO{ hf] 8\g] kft'vf] nfsf] k'nb] lv k"j{tkm{sf] j: tL ;+/ If0fsf nflu t6aGw ug{ !) s/ f] 8 / c6f] len] hdf t6aGw ug{ Ps s/ f] 8 () nfv ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/ Psf] 5 .

To;} u/ L c6f] len] hsf] ljsf;sf

;f9] tLg jif{df bfªsf ^@ hgfsf] d[To'  lgd';+ud 3tL{

ckTofl/ nf] t/ ;To 36gfsf] ;dfrf/ k¥of] ls clgnsf] b'36{ gfdf k/ ] / lgwg eof] . xfdL ;f/ } ul/ j kl/ jf/ sf dfG5] xf} +, b'O{ rf/ k} ;f sdfP/ 5f] / f5f] / LnfO{ / fdf] lzIff lbpnf / ;fgf] / fdf] 3/ df a;f} +nf eGg] ;f] rn] ljb] z hfg'ePsf] xf] . t/ ;a} ;kgf p8] / uPÚ b] jLn] eGg'eof] ca b'O{ jif{ eO;Sof] cfpg';\ 3/ eg] + . pxfn] ca Ps jif{ t xf] tLg jif{ k'¥ofP/ cfp5' Tolt a] nf;Dd C0f klg lt/ L ;lsG5 eGg'ePsf] lyof] . x'G5 t eg] + t/ To;sf] s] xL lbgkl5 uf8Lsf] 7Ss/ af6 lgwg ePsf] ;dfrf/ cfof] .Ú ljb] z hfbfsf] C0f cem} $% xhf/ ltg{ afsL 5 eg] lsl/ of vr{sf] klg C0f nfu] sf] 5 . uPsf] c;f] h dlxgfdf pxfsf] lgwg eof] . em08} Ps dlxgfkl5 aNn zj kfof} + . 5f] / f5f] / Ln] af slxn] cfpg'x'G5 eG5g, ltg} aRrfx?nfO{ cufnf] xfn] / ?G5' t/ s] ug'{ ahkft kf¥of] b} jn] Ú b] jLn] uxe/ L cf;' Nofpb} } eGg'eof] . pxfsf] >Ldfg h: t} 3f] / fxL nIdLk'/ au{b'jfsf odaxfb'/ cf] nLsf] klg o;/ L

3f] / fxL, !& r} t . kjggu/ eds] sf clgn 9sfn / pxfsL >LdtL b] jL v8\sf 9sfnn] nfdf] ;do ef/ tdf dhb'/ L ug'{eof] . pxfx?sL tLg jifL{of 5f] / L / cf7 jif{sf 5f] / f 5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ x'sf{pg / k9fpg ef/ tsf] dhb'/ Ln] gk'Ug] ePkl5 3/ kms{g'eof] . clgn / b] jLaLr 5nkmn eof] ef/ taf6 3/ kms{g] k} ;f sdfpg] af6f] vf] Hg] . clgn / b] jLn] ;Nnfx ug'{eof] ls >Ldfg ljb] z hfg] / >LdtLn] 3/ d} v;Lafvf kfng u/ ] / 5f] / f 5f] / Lsf] lzIff, nfngkfng ug] { . oxL ;f] rnfO{ lnP/ clgn b'aO{ hfg'eof] . ljb] z hfg ;f9] b'O{ nfv ufpaf6 C0f vf] h] / clgn ljb] z k'u] / w] / yf] / k} ;f k7fpg'eof] . lj: tf/ } C0f ltb} { x'g'x'GYof] . b'O{ jif{ lalt ;s] sf] lyof] >LdtL b] jLn] 3/ cfpg';\ ca oxL+ dhb'/ L u/ f} +nf eGg'eof] . t/ clgnn] c? Ps jif{ a;] / cfp5', C0f klg t ltg{ afsL g} 5 eGg'eof] . To;sf] s] xL ;odkl5 b] jLsf] sfgdf

gful/stf ljw]ossf] la/f]w 3f] / fxL, !& r} t -o';_ / fli6«o hgdf] rf{n] gful/ stf ljw] oslj?4 x: tfIf/ ;+sng sfo{qmd u/ ] sf] 5 . 3f] / fxLdf sfo{qmd u/ L x: tfIf/ ;+sng u/ ] sf] xf] . klxn] hGdsf] cfwf/ df gful/ stf lbg] gLltsf sf/ 0f w] / } u} / g] kfnLn] gful/ stf lnPsf] eGb} ;f] kf6L{n] clxn] Tof] eGbf klg v's'nf] kfjwfg Nofpg nfu] sf] eGb} la/ f] w hgfPsf] 5 . o;sf lj?4 b] zAofkL la/ f] w sfo{qmd z'? ul/ Psf] / fli6«o

;dj] bgf

hgdf] rf{ bfªsf cWoIf u0f] z cfrfo{n] atfpg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ rf] sdf cfof] lht sf] 0f;efdf g] skf dfn] sf lhNnf ;lra g] qksfz kf08] n] klg o;sf] la/ f] w ug'{eof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng clvn 5} 7f} +sf lhNnf ;lrjfno ;b: o nId0f lasn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] . r} t !* ut] lbp;f] @ ah] b] lv t'n;Lk'/ sf] lakLrf] sdf klg o: t} cleofg rnfOg] pxfn] atfpg'eof] .

;dj] bgf

n'u'Dofn vfd ;dfh bfª kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL, bfª

d[To' M @)&%.!@.)&

hGd M @))@ ;fn

b]pv'/L ef/tLo e"=k"= ;}lgs ;+u7g d"n ;ldltsf k"j{ ;Nnfxsf/ tyf nfndl6of OsfO{ g+= @ sf k"j{ OsfO{ cWoIf u'dfg Wjh k'gsf] oxL @)&% r}t * ut]sf lbg ^! jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{} zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug{] zlQm kbfg u?g egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ . h'4axfb'/ 3tL{ du/ -cWoIf_ Pj+

b]pv'/L ef/tLo e"=k"= ;}lgs ;+u7g kl/jf/ b]pv'/L, bfª

aGg yfn] sf] 6l/ ufp xl/ kf} / f vfg] kfgL ;+: yfsf cWoIf 6] saxfb'/ s] ;Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . cfufdL cfly{s jif{ @)&^÷)&& df lgdf{0f sfo{ ;Sg] u/ L lgdf{0f sfo{ cl3 a9] sf] 5 . pQm of] hgf ;DkGg ePkZrft gf} ;o #) 3/ w'/ L nfeflGjt x'g] 5g\ . cg'udgsf qmddf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf kd'v 3gZofd kf08] , g] skfsf g] tfx? 6Lsf/ fd v8\sf, x's'd axfb'/ a: g] tnufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

3f] / fxLdf klg cg'udg To: t} dGqL rf} w/ Ln] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ leqsf of] hgfsf] klg cg'udg ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxfn] 3f] / fxL : ju{åf/ L ;8s / ;/ f{ s'O/ ] kfgL ;8ssf] cg'udg ug'{ePsf] xf] . 3f] / fxL : ju{åf/ L ;8sdf vf] nfsf] af6f] af6 Ps s/ f] 8 / dkm] {; x'b} b'O{ s/ f] 8 kb] z ;/ sf/ sf] ah] 6 / x] sf] 5 . o;df 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ sf] klg @) nfv ah] 6 5 . To: t} ;/ f{ s'O/ ] kfgL ;8sdf bz s/ f] 8 ah] 6 / x] sf] 5 . cg'udgdf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf kd'v g?nfn rf} w/ L, j8f gDa/ !* sf cWoIf e/ t cof{n, j8f gDa/ # sf cWoIf dfwjs'df/ rf} w/ Lnufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

j} b] lzs / f] huf/ c;'/ lIft

;dj] bgf n'u'Dofn ;dfh sf7df8f}+sf pkfWoIf dfnf axfb'/ k'g / n'u'Dofn ;dfh cd]l/sfsf ;Nnfxsf/ ltnk;fb k'gsf a'jf n'u'Dofn vfd ;dfh bfªsf ;b:o 3f]/fxL !* dl;gf hGd M @))) ;fn lgjf;L 9f6] k'gdu/sf] oxL @)&% r}t ( d[To' M @)&%.!@.)( ut]sf lbg &% jif{sf] pd]/df sf7df8f}+df pkrf/sf] qmddf b'Mvb lgwg ePsf]n] xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ . ;fy} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

nflu ;jf/ L ;fwg ;xh} cfjfudgsf nflu j8f g+= ^ / ( nfO{ hf] 8\g] u/ L cfufdL jif{ kft'vf] nfdf k'n lgdf{0f, c6f] len] hnfO{ sfnf] kq] ug] {, kfs{ lgdf{0f nufotsf dfux? / flvPsf] t'n;Lk'/ c6f] len] h Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf pkfWoIf kbd kf] v] n -h] 7'sfG5'_ n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . o: t} u/ L dGqL rf} w/ Ln] bf] 3/ ] ktfksf] 6 x'b} ;Nofgsf] n'xfd hf] 8\g] ;8ssf] klg cg'udg ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;8ssf] : t/ a[l4sf nflu cfufdL jif{df ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ug] { cfjZjf;g lbPsf] g] skf gu/ sld6L ;b: o eLdsfGt a: ofn ;+uLtÚn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ;f] cj;/ df dGqL rf} w/ Ln] bfªnfO{ ;8s ;~hfnsf] ?kdf ljsf; ug] {u/ L of] hgf lgdf{0f ul/ Psf] atfpg'eof] . o;} aLr dGqL rf} w/ Ln] t'n;Lk'/ !@ xl/ kf} / Ldf lgdf{0ffwLg 6l/ ufp xl/ kf} / f l8k af] l/ Ësf] klg cg'udg ug'{ePsf] 5 . cg'udgsf qmddf pxfn] af] l/ Ë lgdf{0fsf] kultaf/ ] hfgsf/ L lng' ePsf] 5 . dGqL rf} w/ Ln] ah] 6 cefjs} sf/ 0f lgdf{0f sfo{ g/ f] Sg cfux ub} { yk ah] 6sf] Aoj: yf ug] { atfpg'eof] . kfr gDa/ kb] z ;/ sf/ sf] ;ft s/ f] 8 / : yfgLosf] ;xeflutfaf6 l8k af] l/ Ë

o; l3ld/] ;dfhsf ;b:o 3f]/fxL $ uf]UnL lgjf;L >Ldgs'df/ l3ld/]sf] oxL @)&% r}t & ut]sf lbg &# jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfklt xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

O{Zj/Lk;fb zdf{ x/Lx/ zdf{ sf]iffWoIf cWoIf Pj+

l3ld/] ;dfh bfª, g]kfn

g} b'3{6gfdf k/ ] / ljb] zdf d[To' ePsf] egL lhNnf kzf;gdf ljdfjfktsf] / sd cfPsf] 5 . clgn 9sfnsf] Ps nfv Ps ;o #@ ?k} of / cf] nLsf] Ps nfv ## xhf/ kfr ;o $) ?k} of cfPsf] kzf;gn] hgfPsf] 5 . o;/ L b} lgs ljleGg 36gfdf k/ ] / bfªsf gful/ sx?sf] klg ljb] zdf d[To' eO/ x] sf] 5 . ;f9] tLg jif{df ^@ sf] d[To' o;} aLr j} b] lzs / f] huf/ L c;'/ lIft aGb} uPsf] 5 . lat] sf] ;f9] tLg jif{df ^@ hgf o'jfx?n] ljb] zdf Hofg u'dfPsf 5g\ . j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Ldf d[To' ePsf JolQmx?sf] Plsg tYof+s geP klg lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no bfªdf d[tsx?sf] gfddf cfPsf] ladf / sd / Ifltk"lt{sf af/ ] df tYof+sdf ;f9] tLg jif{df ^@ hgfsf] gfdfjnL / x] sf] 5 . cfly{s jif{ @)&@÷&# df !! hgf, @)&#÷&$ df !@ hgf, @)&$÷&% df @! / rfn' cfly{s jif{df cf7hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . @)&@÷&# df d[To' ePsf !! hgfsf] kl/ jf/ nfO{ ;DalGwt sDkgLn] ^* nfv %% xhf/ kfr ;o !# ?k} of lbPsf] 5 . To;} u/ L

cfly{s jif{ @)&#÷&$ df d[To' ePsf !@ hgfsf] kl/ jf/ n] Ps s/ f] 8 ** nfv gf} xhf/ 5 ;o *( ?k} of / fxt tyf Ifltk"lt{ : j?k kfPsf] kzf;g n] vf zfvfn] hgfPsf] 5 . o;} u/ L @)&$÷&% df @! hgfsf] b'O{ s/ f] 8 tLg nfv !^ xhf/ &@ ?k} of cfPsf] lyof] . rfn' cfly{s jif{df d[To' ePsf cf7hgfsf] %^ nfv ^) xhf/ kfr ;o #! ?k} of cfPsf] kzf;gn] hgfPsf] 5 . ljb] z hfg] sf] nsf] { ;Lk, 1fg / hfgsf/ Llag} ljb] z hfg] sf] nsf] { g} / x] sf] 5 . h;sf sf/ 0f j} b] lzs / f] huf/ c;'/ lIft alg/ x] sf] 5 . @)^* b] lv @)&# ;fn;Dd bfªaf6 Ps nfv b'O{ xhf/ 5 ;o $! hgfn] ljb] z hfgsf nflu / fxbfgL agfPsf 5g\ . tLdWo] %# xhf/ ;ft ;o $& hgfn] >d : jLs[lt lnPsf 5g\ . To: t} @)&$ ;fndf b'O{ xhf/ &% hgfn] / fxbfgL agfPsf 5g\ . o;} aLr rfn' jif{df !@ xhf/ b'O{ ;o $) hgfn] 3f] / fxL, t'n;Lk'/ / ndxLaf6 / fxbfgL agfPsf] cfkjf;L ;f] t s] Gb bfªsf k/ fdz{bftf / fh] Gb s] ;Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

cToGt h?/L ;"rgf o; e"ldut hn;f]t tyf l;+rfO{ ljsf; l8lehg sfof{no bfª / eLd sG:6«S;g kf=ln= -;fljs 6f6fufpF sG:6«S;g kf=ln=_ sf7df8f}+ dxfgu/kflnsf !!, yfkfynL jLr cf=j= @)&#÷)&$ df 7]Ssf ;Demf}tf ePsf]] 7]Ssf g+= &,*,(,!),!!,!@,@!÷@)&$÷)&% / cf=j= @)&%÷)&^ df 7]Ssf ;Demf}tf ePsf] 7]Ssf g+= ^ @)&%÷)&^ sf] Dofb yksf] nflu cfjZos sfuhft;lxt & lbgleq sfof{nodf ;Dks{ ug'{ x'g hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . cGoyf dfly pNn]lvt 7]Ssf ;DjGwL sfo{df sfof{no hjfkmb]xL gx'g] Joxf]/f;d]t hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . tkl;n !_ sfo{of]hgf ljj/0f @_ ljdf #_ s/ r'Qf kdf0fkq

e"ldut hn;f]t tyf l;+rfO{ ljsf; l8lehg sfof{no, bfª

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;Dks{sf] nflu M

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kTo]s dlxgfsf] bf]>f] zlgjf/ M d'6' /f]u ljz]if1 tyf lkmlhl;og 8f= lbk]z kwfg MBBS-KU), ECFMG CERTIFIED (USA), MD CARDIOLOGY (JU) /, gfs, sfg, 3fF6L /f]u ljz]if1 8f= /f]zg cfrfo{ MBBS, MS, ENT (HNS) kTo]s dlxgfsf] clGtd zlgjf/ M 8f lbKtL sfkm\n] b]jsf]6f, Consultant Neuro Psychiatrists , MBBS (KU), MD Psychiatry (NAMS Mental Hospital)

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JAPAN

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