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CMYK

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cfrfo{nfO{ /f] 6/L hgf{] cjf8{ 3f] / fxL, ( c;f] h -o';_– /f] 6/L OG6/g] zgn l8li6«S6 #@(@ n] kbfg ub} { cfPsf] …/f] 6/L hgf{] cjf8{Ú kqsfl/tf k'/ :sf/ /f] 6/L jif{ @)!(– @) gof“ o'uaf] w /fli6«o b} lgssf kaGw ;Dkfbs tyf ;d/] vf dfl;ssf ksfzs÷ ;Dkfbs nIdL cfrfo{nfO{ lbOg] ePsf] 5 . /f] 6/Ln] cfrfo{;lxt kTo] s kb] zsf Ps÷Ps u/L ;ft pTs[i6 kqsf/ / lzIff, :jf:Yo, jftfj/0f tyf dlxnf afnaflnsfnufot kf“r ljwfdf lg/Gt/ snd rnfpg] kf“rhgf kqsf/nfO{ kbfg ug{ nfu] sf] xf] . cfrfo{;lxt ljg' af“sL clGtd k] hdf:

z] / axfb'/ s] ;Låf/f hf/L k] ; gf] 6df pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 . nIf0f b] lvPsf z+sf:kb la/fdLsf] lkl;cf/ k/LIf0fsf] Joj:yf ldnfpg / lhNnf–lhNnfdf lkl;cf/k/LIf0fsf nflu cfjZos l;kmfl/; / Joj:yfkg ug{ ;fdflhs ljsf; dGqfnon] dftxtsf :jf:Yo ;+: yfx?sf] kefjsf/L kl/rfng ug] { / kof] uzfnfaf6 nIf0f b] lvPsf la/fdLsf] l/kf] 6{ l56f] cfpg] Joj:yf ldnfpg df} h'bf kof] uzfnfnfO{ ;'b[9 agfpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 .

To:t} :jf:Yo ;'/ Iff dfkb08 clgjfo{ kfngf u/fpg ;fj{hlgs / lghL ;+: yfx?, ;fj{hlgs :yn / ;fj{hlgs oftfoftnufotsf] :yfgdf clgjfo{ df:ssf] kof] u ug{ nufpg] lg0f{o klg kb] z ;/sf/n] u/] sf] 5 . ;DalGwt ;] jfufxL tyf ;/f] sf/jfnfnfO{ ;j{;'ne tj/n] ;lh{sn df:s pknAw x'g] Joj:yf ;DalGwt lgsfo jf ;+: yfn] ug] { / o;sf] cg'udg ;DalGwt lhNnf kzf;g sfof{non] ug] {, ;fj{hlgs oftfoftdf :jf:Yo dfkb08 nfu' ug] {, :jf:Yo dfkb08 nfu' eP gePsf] ljifodf z'?jftL k:yfg laGb', ofq' r9fpg] / cf] / fNg] laGb'df kefjsf/L cg'udgsf] Joj:yf g] kfn kx/Ln] ug] { Aoj:yf ldnfOPsf] 5 .

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b] lvG5, To; :yfgnfO{ dfq lglZrt ;do l;n jf lgif] lwt If] qsf] ?kdf 3f] if0ff u/L cGo If] qsf] b} lgs hLjgnfO{ ;xh agfO{ /fVg] . zj Joj:yfkgsf nflu cfjZos kg] { ;f] t ;fwgsf] kaGw ;DalGwt :yfgLo txx?n] ug] { / ;f] sf] nflu tTsfn ug{'kg] { ;dGjo ;DalGwt lhNnf kzf;g sfof{non] ldnfpg] Aoj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . ljBfno ;~rfng x'g] cj:yfdf ljBfnox?df /x] sf Sjf/] G6fOg / cfO;f] n] zg ;] G6/x?nfO{ qmdzM a} slNks Joj:yf ub} { :yfgfGt/0f ug] { . cfjZostf cg';f/ z} lIfs ;+: yfx?nfO{ dh{/ sf] gLlt cjnDag ub} { ;+qmd0f sd ePsf] lhNnfdf ;~rfng ug{ ;fdflhs ljsf; dGqfnon] cfjZos ;dGjo ug] { a} 7sn] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . sf] / f] gf efO/; ;+qmd0fsf] klxnf] rqmaf6 ;"/ lIft /x] sf] kb] z % df bf] ;f] rqm cg'dfg u/] eGbf l56f] z'? ePsf] / bf] ;f] rqmdf ?kGb] xL, af“s] nufotsf zx/L If] q kefljt ePsf] ljZn] if0f ub} { kb] z ;/sf/n] bz} + ltxf/ h:tf rf8kj{;“u} t] ;f] rqm z'? x'g] / To;af6 ufdL0f If] q a9L kefljt x'g] cf“sng u/] sf] 5 . wfld{s / ;f“: s[lts rf8kj{ dgfp“bf :jf:Yo ;'/ Iff dfkb08sf] clgjfo{ kfngf u/L dgfpg ;DalGwt :yfgLotxn] hgr] tgfd"ns sfo{qmd kefjsf/L ?kdf ;~rfng ug] {5g\ .

Pl;8 5\ofKg]nfO{ ca @) jif{ s}b o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, ( c;f] h . Pl;8 kxf/af6 3fOt] jf c+ue+u u/fpg] sfo{df ;+nUgnfO{ cab] lv @) jif{ s} b ;hfo x'g] ePsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] pQm Joj:yf z'qmaf/ cWofb] zdfkm{t NofPsf] xf] .

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pBf] udf klg ;hfo x'g ;Sg] Joj:yf 5 . Hofg dfg{] pBf] udf clwstd !) jif{;Dd s} b ;hfo x'g] Joj:yf 5 . oL b'a} sfg'gL kfjwfg sdhf] / ePsf] eGb} ;/sf/n] cWofb] zdfkm{t Pl;8;DaGwL

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t''n;Lk''/ , ( c;f] h . …g ;Gtfg eP, g ;DklQ /x\of] . ;DklQsf] gfddf ;8s 5] pdf Pp6f v/sf] e'mkf] lyof] . Tof] klg ;8sn] vfof] . w] / } ;do slxn] sxf“, slxn] sxf“ ub{} c?sf] 5fgf] df lbg/ft u''hf/] + . ;/sf/n] 3/ lbof], aNn clxn] 9''Ss eP/ a:g kfP“ . v/sf] e'mkf] df hLjg g} laTof] . dg{] a] nfdf of] ;'v ldNof] . ca 3/sf] kL/ 5} gÚ– a+unfr''nL–% d''s{'6LsL &) jifL{of s[i0ff 3tL{n] gof“ 3/ ;bf{sf] v''zL o;/L kf] Vg''eof] . rfpl/Psf ufnf, ;] t} km''n] sf] skfn / a] ;xf/f pxf“sf] hLjgsf] ;xf/f aGg k''u] sf] 5 hgtf cfjf; . h;n] pxf“sf] hLjg g} km] l/lbPsf] 5 . pxf“n] yKg''eof] – …of] kxf8, Tof] klg g ;DklQ g ;Gtfg . kSsL 3/df a:g] /x/ t k/} hfcf] ;\ ;kgf ;d] t b] Vb} gy] + . ;/sf/n] lbof] . ;Gtfgsf] h:t} ;'v / ;Gtf] if ldn] sf] 5 .Ú sdhf] / cfly{s cj:yfsL 3tL{sf] hLjg c?sf] Hofnf dhb''/Ldf CMYK

rNb} cfO/x] sf] lyof] . clxn] z/L/ klg sdhf] / aGbf cj:yf lgs} gfh''s alg;s] sf] 5 . t/ af; eg] ;/sf/n] alnof] agfOlbPsf] pxf“n] ;'gfpg''eof] . pxf“sf] dfq} xf] Og ;f] xL j8fdf a;f] jf; ub{} cfO/x] sf :yfgLo lagf/fd a} hfnL du/ -ljho_ sf] hLjgdf hgtf cfjf;n] p:t} v'zL yk] sf] 5 . sdhf] / cfly{s cj:yfsf k''gsf] hLjg klg si6d} u'lh/x] sf] lyof] . c?sf] Hofnf dhb''/ Ldf af“lr/x] sf k''gsf] kl/jf/sf nflu

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3f] / fxL, ( c;f] h . bfªsf] ;d'bfodf ;+qmd0f k'li6 x'g] sf] ;+Vof al9/x] sf] a] nf k/LIf0fsf] bfo/f emg\ ;f“3'/ f] agfOPsf] 5 . :jf:Yo dGqfnon] hf/L u/] sf] kl5Nnf] ufO8nfOgcg'?k lhNnfsf :yfgLo txx?n] o;cl3 ub{} cfPsf] k/LIf0fsf] bfo/f 36fPsf x'g\ . lhNnfdf clxn] nIf0f b] lvPsf afx] ssf ;a} vfnsf :jfa k/LIf0f aGb ul/Psf] 5 . o;cl3 :yfgLo tx?n] ;+qmldtsf] ;Dks{df cfPsf JolQmx? / ;d'bfodf :t/df gd"gf k/LIf0f ub{} cfPsf lyP . t/ ;/sf/n] c;f] h @ ut] gof“ ufO8nfOg hf/L u/] kl5 lhNnfdf x'“b} cfPsf] k/LIf0fsf] bfo/f ;f“3'/ f] ag] sf] 5 . :jf:Yo dGqfnon] ;d'bfodf x'“b} cfPsf] gd"gf ;+sng /f] Sg / sG6«ofS6 6«] l;ªdf k/] sf t/ nIf0f gb] lvPsfx?sf] :jfa ;+sng gug{ eGb} :yfgLo txx?nfO{ lgb{] zg lbPsf] 5 . clxn] :yfgLo txn] oxL lgb{] zgsf] kl/kfngf ub{} nIf0f b] lvPsf afx] sf ;a} vfnsf

k/LIf0fx? aGb u/] sf 5g\ . lgb{] lzsf cg';f/ sG6«ofS6 6] «l;ªdf k/] sf t/ nIf0f gb] lvPsfx?sf] :jfa k/LIf0f klg aGb ul/Psf] 5 eg] ;d'bfo:t/df klg nIf0f b] lvPsfafx] s cGosf] k/LIf0f aGb ul/Psf] 5 . bfªdf ebf} df b'O{ xhf/ cf7hgfsf] :jfa ;+sng ul/Psf] lyof] t/ c;f] hsf] klxnf] xKtf;Dd eg] Ps ;o *^ hgfsf] :jfa ;+sng ul/Psf] 5 . lgb{] lzsf hf/L eP;“u} k/LIf0fsf] bfo/f 36fOPsf] :yfgLo txx? atfp‘“5g\ . clxn] nIf0f b] lvPsfafx] s cGo ;a} vfn] k/LIf0f /f] lsPsf] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf sf] / f] gf kmf] snk;{g ljdn s] ;L atfpg'x'G5 . …:jf:Yo dGqfnoaf6 nIf0f b] lvPsf afx] ssf k/LIf0f gug{ lgb{] zg cfPkl5 ljutdf ub{} cfPsf k/LIf0f /f] s] sf 5f} +Ú– t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf sf] / f] gf kmf] snk;{g ljdn s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] . o;cl3 t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] cg b :k6 :jfj ;+sng eGb} ;d'bfodf gd"gf k/LIf0fsf] sfdnfO{ af“sL clGtd k] hdf:

b"/ljg ljlwaf6 lkzfj y}nL, lk;fjgnL / lkQ y}nLsf] kTy/Lsf] ck/]zg ;]jf ca bLkHof]lt xl:k6n bfª kf=ln= 3f]/fxLdf jl/i7 ;h{g 8f= >Lhg clwsf/Låf/f b"/ ljg ljlwaf6 lk;fa y} nL, lk;fa gnL] , lkQ y} nLsf] kTy/Lsf] / Pk] G8L;fOl6;, xlg{of, xfO8«f] l;n, kfoN;, cflb ;d:ofsf] b} lgs?kdf r] shfFr tyf ck/] zg eO/xsf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . xfdf ;]jfx?M l jl/i7 afn /f]u ljz]if1 8f= s[i0f xl/ ;'j]bLåf/f b}lgs?kdf aRrfx?sf] r]shfFr tyf eg{f ;]jf l jl/i7 lkmlhl;og 8f= ldgrGb clwsf/Låf/f :qma 6fOkm;, 8]+u', dn]l/of, 6fOkmfO8, dw'd]x, yfO/fO8, k]6, 5ftL, d'6' pRr /Qmrfk, OToflbsf] r]shfFr tyf egf{ ;]jf . l jl/i7 k;"lt tyf :qL /f]u ljz]if1 8f= cg'kdf zdf{åf/f b}lgs?kdf k;"lt ;]jf, dlxnfx?sf] tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg], ;'/lIft ue{ktg, kf7]3/df df;' knfPsf], kf7]3/sf] SofG;/, dlxnfx?sf] lk;fa;DaGwL ;d:ofnufot cGo ljleGg ;d:ofx?sf] r]shfFr tyf ck/]zg ;]jf . l jl/i7 xf8hf]gL{ tyf g;f /f]u ljz]if1 8f= lxdfGz' zfxå/f b}lgs?kdf xftv'§f efFlrPsf], Knfi6/ ug'{kg{], z/L/ emdemdfpg], b'Vg], o'l/s Pl;8, x8\8L lvOPsf], 9f8 sDd/ b'Vg] ;d:ofx? ePsf] la/fdLx?sf] b}lgs?kdf r]shfFr tyf ck;]g ;]jf . l jl/i7 /]l8of]nf]lhi6 8f= cdl/z rf}w/Låf/f lel8of] PS;/] -USG_ k]6, 3fF6L, :tg / c08sf]if cflb ue{df /x]sf] aRrfsf] lj:t[t hfFr, PS;/],USG Doppler,I.V.U. / USG ;Fu ;DalGwt cGo ;Dk"0f{ hfFr cGo ;]jfx? l rf}lj;} 306f d]l8sn clkm;/ 8f= pk]Gb kf}8]nåf/f Odh]G;L ;]jf l OG8f]:sf]kL ;]jf l kmf]6f]y]/fkL ;]jf l l8nS; Sofljg ;lxtsf] eg{f ;]jf l rf}lj;} 306f cTofw'lgs Nofa ;]jf l rf}lj;} 306f kmfd]{;L ;]jf l rf}lj;} 306f lkmlhof]y]/fkL ;]jf l rf}lj;} 306f PDa'n]G; ;]jf

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hgtf cfjf; sf] z] 9'+uf g} ag] sf] 5 . pxf“n] eGg''eof] – …pxL r'lxg] 5fgf] , elTsPsf leQf 6fNb} cf] t nflu/x] sf lyof} + . 3/ km] g{] k} ;f lyPg . b''O{ 5fs 6fg{ ;d] t xDd–xDd] k5{ . ;/sf/n] af; km] l/lbof] . l6gsf] 3/df a:g] /x/ / ;kgf ;/sf/n] k"/ f ul/lbof] .Ú of] v''zL pxf“x?df dfq} xf] Og a+unfr''nL ufp“Kfflnsf j8f g+= @, $, % / * df a;f] jf; ug{] $% 3/kl/jf/df e] l6G5 . cfly{s cefjsf sf/0f af; km] g{] cfzdf af“lr/x] sf hgtf cfjf; sfo{qmdsf] ;'/ lIft af;n]

a+unfr''nLsf ljkGg 3/kl/jf/df v''zL 5l/lbPsf] 5 . …d'xf/ km] g{] kof;Ú …hgtf cfjf; sfo{qmdn] ljkGgsf 3/ / d''xf/df dfq} v''zL e/] sf] 5} g . ufp“kflnsfsf] d''xf/ km] g{] kof; u/] sf] 5 . cfly{s cefjsf sf/0f c;'/ lIft a;f] jf; ul//x] sfx?nfO{ ;''/ lIft af;sf] Joj:yf u/] sf] 5 . h;n] ;d'bfodf cfTdLotf / ;dfgsf] lzIff;‘u} cfly{s ljsf;df ;d] t 7"nf] 6] jf k''¥ofpg] kof; u/] sf] 5Ú ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf eQmaxfb''/ cf] nLn] eGg''eof] – …b''u{d km] l/g] kof;df 5 .Ú hgtf cfjf; sfo{qmdaf6 nfeflGjt kl/jf/x?n] af; dfq} xf] Og ;sf/fTds ;f] rsf] lzIff ;d] t kfPsf 5g\ . cfly{s artb] lv afnaflnsfx?sf] lzIff;Dddf of] ubfg o;n] ul//x] sf] 5 . h;n] a+unfr'nL km] g{df of] ubfg k''¥ofPsf] 5 . cfly{s cefjsf sf/0f af; km] g{ g;s] sf kl/jf/sf afnaflnsfx? lzIffdf ;d] t sdhf] / af“sL clGtd k] hdf:

bLkHof]lt xl:k6n bfª kf=ln= 3f]/fxL–!%, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%^!@((

egf{ v'Nof] Û egf{ v'Nof] ÛÛ egf{ v'Nof] ÛÛÛ kfljlws lzIff tyf Jofj;flos tflnd kl/ifb (CTEVT) af6 ;DaGwg kfKt dbg e08f/L kfljlws lzIffno 3f] / fxL–!& u'nl/of, bfªdf z} lIfs jif{ @)&& df kyd jif{sf nflu # jif]{ s[lif -afnL lj1fg_ / l;len cf] e/l;o/df egf{ v'Nnf ul/Psf] 5 .

egf{ sfo{qmd kmf/fd ljt/0f M @)&& ebf} @* ut]b]lv . kmf/fd kfOg] :yfg / ;do M dbg e08f/L kfljlws lzIffno 3f]/fxL–!&, u'nl/of, bfª laxfg * ah]b]lv % ah];Dd . kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&& c;f]h !% ut];Dd .

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3fqm] kf; 6«] s, ?s'd–8f] Nkf b] ptL kf; 6«] ; / 3fqm] afNsf] gL 6«] snfO{ ;xfos 6«] ssf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{ ;lsg] cGj] if0f 6f] nLsf] lgisif{ 5 . s0ff{nL kb] z ;/sf/n] ?s'd–8f] Nkf 6«] sdf hf] 8 lbg] xf] eg] of] l;:g] /fp08h:t} d'Vo 6«] s klg aGg ;lsg] b] lvPsf] 5 . s] ko{6s cfpnfg\ < of] 6«] ssf] ljsf; ug] { xf] eg] y'k} ljb] zL ko{6s leœofpg ;lsg] cGj] if0f 6f] nLsf] lgisif{ 5 . b] zsf ;a} 6«] lsªdf ufO8 ul/;s] sf vqL eGg'x'G5– …of] nfª6fªeGbf /fdf] x'G5 t/ ;fljs dWo / ;'b"/ klZrddf cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn gx'g' xfdf] la8Dagf xf] .Ú ca kf] / vf / e} / xjfdf cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn ag] kl5 oL ljdfg:ynaf6}

ko{6g Nofpg'kg] { t/ s] xL nfdf] uf8L ofqf u/fpg'kg] { pxfFsf] cg'dfg 5 . kf] v/faf6 ?s'dsf] 6 jf e} / xjfaf6 bfªx'Fb} ?s'd k'¥ofpg ko{6snfO{ ;do nfUg] eP klg l;:g] /fp08 b] zs} cfsif{s 6«] s x'g] ePsfn] ko{6ssf] sdL gx'g] pxfFsf] a'emfO 5 . …w] / } ko{6s lxdfn klg gr9\g] t/ lxdfn r9] s} cg'ej ug{ rfxG5g\, To;sf] tLvf{ d] 6fpg l;:g] /fp08 6«] s pko'Qm x'g] 5Ú– vqL eGg'x'G5– …oL b'O{ ljdfg:yn rn] , 6«] lsª ?6df af6f] aGof] / ;a} 7fpFdf xf] 6n v'n] klg l;hgdf bz xhf/ ljb] zL ;lhn} leœofpg ;lsG5 .Ú 3/3/df vfFb} ofqf ug] { …6L xfp; 6"l/i6Ú bz xhf/sf] hlQs} dxTj SofDk agfP/ a:g] kfFr ;o …SoflDkª 6"l/i6Ú x'g] ePsfn] b'a} vfn] ko{6snfO{ Wofg lbg'kg] { pxfFsf] egfO 5 . To;sf nflu !$ lbgsf] ofqfdf slDtdf !$ j6f xf] 6n / !$ j6f /] i6'/ ] G6 cfjZos kg] {5 eg] el/ofsf] ?kdf ;of} + hgfn] /f] huf/L kfpg] 5g\ . r} t, j} zfv / h] 7 tyf c;f] h, sflt{s / d+l;/ u/L b'O{ l;hgdf 6«] s rnfpg ;lsg] ePsfn] ToxfF v'Ng] xf] 6n klg df} ;dL g} x'g] vqLn] atfpg'eof] . of] ?6sf] rrf{;Fu} ljb] zL Ph] G;Lx?n] rf;f] a9fpg yfln;s] sf 5g\ . ;+;f/s} 6«] lsªsf nflu dxTjk"0f{ dflgg] kmfG;sf] …6«] s Dofu] hLgÚdf gofF uGtJo ksflzt ePkl5 ko{6s cfpg z'? ug] { / g] kfndf clwsf+z 6«] lsª ofq' kmfG;af6 cfpg] ePsfn] krf/sf nflu klg ufxf] gePsf] pxfFsf] a'emfO 5 . …xfdLn] /fdf] uGtJo / ;] jf lbg ;lsof] eg] l;hgdf bz xhf/ ljb] zL ko{6s ;lhn} cfpg] 5g\Ú– kj{tf/f] xL vqLsf] ljZjf; 5 .

agfOPsf] 5} g . dlxnfsf] cj:yf / To;af6 cl3 a9\g] k] / 0ffbfoL dfu{ klg 5 . bf;tf / lje] baf6 d'lQm kfpg] pkfo 5 . sljtfdf cfdfsf] dlxdf ufOPsf] 5 . ToxL cfdfnfO{ canf eg] / ;dfhn] x] k] sf] klt c;xdlt hgfpFb} ;'wg] ;'emfpF5 . zf] if0f bdg zL/df yfkL argjf0f dgdf /f] Kb} slt ;xg] slt af] em af] Sg] k/Dk/fsf] laF8f] yfKb} kultkydf ljrf/L p7f} + 5f] 8f} + cl3sf] cf;] afgL lemlNemn] kf]t] r'/fdf ge'nf}+ ljb\of lnO{ agf}+ 1fgL . dxfslj nIdLk ;fb b] jsf] 6f ;fDojfbsf] ;dy{gdf hfGy] eGg] oxL sljtf ;+ux k9] / yfxf kfPF . dxfslj b] jsf] 6f /fli6«o sf+u] ; / khftflGqs sf+u] ;df nfu] sf /x] g5g\\ . g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ aGbf ;fDojfbL em'sfj 5 egL tnj /f] lsPsf] /x] 5 . slj cf] nLsf] cWoog ultnf] 5 / e] 63f6 klg dxTjk"0f{ JolQmx?;Fu /xG5 eGg] sljtfaf6 v'N5 . kxf8L vx/] vf] nf, vf] N;f c?nfO{ cToGt} /f] rs9+un] JofVof ug'{ePsf] 5 . sljtf k9\b} ubf{ cfkm} nfO{ aufpnf h:tf] , x'Tofpnf h:tf] clg lehfpnf h:tf] cg'e"lt eof] . cfkm\g} cufl8 5ª5ª em/gf vl;/x] sf] 5 To;nfO{ x] / ] / dVv 5' h:tf] agfof] . en cfpFbfsf /ftf sfnf 5fFuf / 3fd cfpFbfsf ;] tf s~rg 5x/f ;lDemPF . ;a} eGbf si6s/ hLjgsf] sxfgL 5 . s;} nfO{ ul/aaf/] a'em\g dg 5 eg] ‘o:tf] klg eof] Ú zLif{ssf] sljtf k9] k'U5 . To;df b"/ b/fhsL ufpFn] 6'x/Lsf] vf; Joyf 5 . k9\b} ubf{ d] / f] d'6' 9Ss km'Nof] . sxfgLn] xNsf cfFvf /;fP clg xQkQ ;DxflnPF . zxl/of sf] 6 / kj{t] ;Eotfsf] klg clt ld7f] JofVof 5 . cf8Da/L sf] 6sf] / :jfledfgL kj{t] sf] kl/efiff 5 . sljtfn] kj{t] eg] / x] nf ul/g] hLjgnfO{ ;'Gb/ b] vfPsf] 5 . dfgdlgtf] sf] 3dG8L rl/q pbf+uf] kf/] sf] 5 . tNnf] ju{sf]

juL{o kIfw/tf ki6 b] vfpF5 . lxpF kbf{sf] If0f / pknlAw Ifltsf] ljj/0f klg lgs} d] xgtn] JofVof ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;flxTos zAb jfSo vf:;} 5} gg\ . l;wf l;wf n] lvP klg efj ld7f] 5 . n] vfOdf OdfGbfl/tf b] lvG5 . b'u{d, lk5l8Psf] , hftLo?kdf x] lkPsf] kIfnfO{ kIfkf] if0f u/] sfn] k9\g hfFu/ nfUbf] 5 . cWoog u/] sf] , d] xgt ePsf] / cfkm"leq /x] sf] lrh afF8\g'k5{ eGg] p2] Zo sljtfdf b] lvG5 . z'4fz'4Ldf Vofn gk'u] sfn] csdsfpg] agfpF5 . ;nn aUb} g . t/ klg Ps cIf/ gla/fO ;a} sljtf k9] / l6Kk0fL u/] sf] 5' . g8/ x] g/ xf] . b08sf e/df 8g] { Tof] kz' xf] g/xF' sf] xL clzlIft lzlIft gaGg] t bf; xf] ;fwgf u/ klZrdf clg k"jL{o ;flxTo bz{gsf] kGgf kN6fpm sLlt{sf gegL k"j{ / pQ/sf] . cfr/0f, cfbz{, g} ltstfsf pRr gd"gfx? sljtf ;+uxdf 5g\ . cfkm"n] xft wf] Psf] kfgL ;d] t glbg] t/ c?nfO{ lbO;\ s] , VjfO;\ s] eGg] x?nfO{ lgs} Jo+Uo ul/Psf] 5 . tL abdf;Laf6 slj cflht ePsf] b] vfpF5 . u'Kt tl/sfn] cfkmGtsf] x;'g] {x?nfO{ 3[0ff ul/Psf] 5 . To:tf sk6Laf6 aRg lzIff lbG5 . g] tfx?nfO{ cfkm" pSn] sf] , 3'Dg] d] rdf k'¥ofpg] x?nfO{ gla;{g va/bf/L ul/Psf] 5 . 5j6f Ct'sf af/] df JofVof 5 . To;} n] sljtf k9] / dgf] / ~hg eGbf a9L 1fg xfl;n ug] { s'/ f 5g\ . o;df %$ j6f sljtf /x] sf 5g\ . r] tgf hufpg] lx;fjdf ;a} pTs[i6 nfU5g\ . ;dfgtfsf kIfw/ 5g\ . ul/a lgd'vfsf] cfjfh a'nGb u5{g\ . ks[ltk] dL 5g\ . dfgjLo d"No dfGotf l;sfpF5g\ . g} ltstf / rl/qjfg aGg clek] l/t u5{g\ . cg'zf;g / c;n cfr/0fsf] lzIff 5 . olt x'Fbfx'Fb} klg ;flxTos zAb / jfSodf sdhf] / 5 . z'4fz'4Ldf e"n ul/Psf] 5 . Pshgf Odfgbf/ JolQmsf] dgf] efjgf eg] ki6 pNn] v 5 . Ps ;o @# k[i7 nfdf] sljtf ;+uxn] em08} em08} sljsf] cfTdsyfsf] emNsf] lbG5 . sljtf ;+uxsf] la6 dfg] { tl/sf a8f] pT;fxsf] 5 . pmhf{ lbG5 . dxfef/tsf] n8fOFn] czflGt lbPsf] lyof] . cfdf dft[, u'? tyf u'?cfdfklt >4f ug{ l;sfpF5 . dnfO{ dfof u/] / n] vs ;+3 bfªsf k"j{cWoIf z+s/ kf} 8] nn] ef/L u'g nufpg'ePsf] 5 . sljn] a'jf wLh{axfb'/ / cfdf ph] nLdf ;dk{0f ug'{ePsf] k': tsn] ;fFRr} pxfFx?sf] OHht klti7f a9fpg ;kmn 5 . c;n 5f] / f5f] / L x'g'sf] cy{ l;sfpF5 . vf] Hg' 5} g aflx/ st} dxfef/t sxfF 5 egL xfdLleq} ljlrqsf] dxfef/t 5 a'em\g' 5 cWoog u/L zflGt kfOG5 aNn :jo+sf] dxfef/t aGb u/L aGb ug'{5 o;nfO{ 1fgsf] pkfo lnO{ .

ns8fpgsf] cGTo;Fu} ahf/df dflg;x?sf] le8ef8 / rxnkxn b]lvg yfn]sf] 5 . dflg;x?sf] cfjthfjt aflSnPsf] 5 . t/ sf]/f]gf ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof lbgkltlbg a9]sf] 5 . ;fj{hlgs oftfoftsf ;fwgx? rNg yfn]sf 5g\ . 3'dlkm/df /dfpg] dflg;x? ofqfdf lg:sg yfn]sf 5g\ . tkfOF 3'dlkm/df lg:sg] ;f]rdf x'gx' G' 5 eg]] w/fg / e]8]6f/ hfg';\ . w/fg kb]z gDj/ ! df kg]{ kxf8L lhNnfx?sf] kj]zåf/ dfq geP/ kxf8 / t/fO{sf] ;+ud:yn klg xf] . lrl6Ss k/]sf 3/, 3/;Fu} ;'Gb/ au}+rf, Jojl:yt 9n;Fu} ;kmf / rf}8f kSsL ;8s w/fgsf] klxrfg xf] . w/fgdf ljleGg wfld{s tyf P]ltxfl;s dxTjsf :ynx? /x]sf 5g\ . k"jL{ g]kfn 3'Dgsf nflu …6«flGh6Ú klg xf] w/fg . km];g / Do'lhsn] /+uLg agfPsf] hLjgz}nL tyf xªsª, a]nfot;Fusf] ;DaGwn] dfq xf]Og w/fg jl/kl/ /x]sf ko{6sLo:ynx?n] klg w/fg /d0fLo:yn dflgG5 . w/fgb]lv pQ/tkm{ df5fdf/fdf lal6z uf]vf{ :d[lt kfs{ /x]sf] 5 . kfs{df leS6f]l/of qm; ljh]tf !# hgf axfb'/ uf]vf{nLsf] gfddf xf]ln8] x6 lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . uf]vf{x?n] u/]sf] Oltxf;nfO{ hLjGt /fVg lal6; e"k" cfdL{x?sf] ;+oQ' m kof;df !@ la3f If]qkmndf kfs{ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . kfs{ k'Ug] ko{6sx?nfO{ ToxfFsf] df};dn] df]lxt t'NofpF5 . kfs{af6 w/fg ahf/sf] cjnf]sg ug{ ;lsG5 . w/fg k'u]kl5 P]ltxfl;s ljhok'/ k'Ug}kb{5 . ljhok'/ a'l4s0f{ /fO{sf] ;dflw:yn / rlr{t a"9f;'Aafsf] dlGb/ /x]sf] 5 . hxfF afF;sf 6'Kkf 7'§} b]Vg ;lsG5 . ljhok'/sf afF;df k]dLk]ldsfsf] gfd n]Vg] o'jfo'jtLsf] plQs} eL8 x'G5 . zlQmkL7 bGtsfnL / kfrLg ?›fIf/0fd\ If]qsf] lk08]Zj/ afafwfd klg ljhok'/d} /x]sf] 5 . etfe'+u] b/af/b]lv kfFrsGof dlGb/ klg o;} If]qdf kb{5 . t/fO{sf kmfF6 / w/fg ahf/nfO{ lgofNb} ;"of]{bo / ;"of{:tsf] b[Zofjnf]sg ug{sf nflu klg ko{6sx? k'Ug] ub{5g\ . w/fg k'Ug] ko{6sx?nfO{ ljleGg ;dodf nfUg] wfld{s d]nfx?n] yk /f]df~r agfO lbG5 . w/fgsf ljleGg hflt hghfltx?sf ;f+:s[lts / k/Dk/fut /xg;xg tyf /Lltl/jfhn] klg ko{6sx? nf]leg] ub{5g\ . /fO{ hfltsf] ;fs]nf gfr -pwf}nL pef}nL k"hf_, lnDa" hfltsf] wfggfr, g]jf/ hfltsf] nfv]gfr, ufO{hfqf, tfdfª hfltsf] z]nf], u'?ª hfltsf] /f]bLw/ / If]qL–afx'g hfltsf] afn'g gfrn] ko{6s df]lxt x'g] ub{5g\ . wgs'6f, t]xy'd, ;+vj' f;ef ef]hk'/nufotsf kxf8L lhNnfsf] kj]zåf/ w/fg xf] . kxf8L If]qsf] Jofkfol/s s]G›sf] ?kdf /x]sf] w/fg cfhef]ln ko{6g gu/Lsf] ?kdf ljsf; ePsf] 5 . w/fg k'Ug g]kfnsf] s'g} klg 7fpFaf6 a;sf] ;'ljwf 5 . ;kmf / ;'Gb/ zx/ w/fgsf] gfd;Fu nfx'/]x?sf] gfd hf]l8Psf] 5 . cjsfzkfKt lal6z uf]vf{ ;}lgsn] w/fgnfO{ cfjf;Lo / cfw'lgsLs/0f ug{ ;d]t 7"nf] ;xof]u u/]sf 5g\ . la/f6gu/af6 #* ls=dL pQ/df w/fg kb{5 . sf7df8f+}–lj/f6gu/ xjfO{ ;]jf klg 5 . la/f6gu/af6 a; tyf 6\ofS;Laf6 klg w/fg k'Ug ;lsG5 . w/fg k'u]kl5 w]/} ko{6sx? e]8]6f/ k'U5g\ . e]8]6f/ hfgsf nflu w/fgaf6 l/hj{ 6\ofS;Lx? klg kfOG5g\ . 6\ofS;L l/h{j ug{ ;d:of eP w/fgsf] efg'rf}s k"jk{ 6\ l6 w/fgaf6 /fhf/fgL, t]xy'd, ef]hk'/, vfFbaf/L, a;Gtk'/, kflvjf;nufot 7fpFdf hfg] ;fj{hlgs a;x? kfOG5g . w/fgaf6 cfhef]ln c6f]l/S;fx?n] klg e]8]6f/;Ddsf] ;]jf lbg] u/]sf 5g\ . ;]tfDd] lxpF b]lvg] s+rgh+3f / dsfn' lxdfnsf] sfvdf ndtGg k/]sf] wgs'6f ahf/ / blIf0fdf ;'Gb/ gu/ w/fgnfO{ x]/]/ a;]sf] ko{6lso ufpF e]8]6f/ ko{6gsf] nflu cfsif{0fsf] s]G›laGb' dflgG5 . e]8]6f/df afx}df; cfGtl/s tyf afXo ko{6sx?sf] eL8 x'g] u/]sf] 5 . kxf8L >[v + nf dsfn' dgf:n' Nxf]T;] / s'Des0f{ lxdfnsf] b[Zonf]sg, wgs'6f ahf/sf] cfsif{0f Pj+ ;]ptL / ;b{s ' f] aLrdf /x]sf] w/fgsf] dgdf]xs b[Zo cjnf]sg ug{ e]8]6f/ k'Ug] ub{5g\ . ;d'G› ;txb]lv Ps xhf/ rf/ ;o #) ld6/sf] prfOdf /x]sf] e]8]6f/ w/fgb]lv !^ lsdL pQ/ wgs'6fb]lv #@ lsdL blIf0fsf] ;'g;/L / wgs'6fsf] ;+ud:ynsf] ?kdf /x]sf] 5 . Ps}l5gdf rsf]{ 3fd / Ps}l5gdf s'lx/f]n] 9fSg' e]8]6f/sf] ljz]iftf xf] . l5gl5gsf] df};d kl/jt{gn] ko{6sx? /dfpF5g\ . e]8]6f/df #) lkm6 cUnf] Eo"6fj/ agfOPsf] 5 . ko{6sx? t5f8d5f8 ub}{ Eo"6fj/ r9\g] ub{5g\ . Eo"6fj/af6 w/fg wgs'6f ;Ktsf]zLsf] kmfF6 rf/sf];] emf8L P+j t/fO{sf dgdf]xs kmfF6 cjnf]sg ug{ ;lsG5 . Eo"6fj/af6 laxfgLkv b]lvg] b[io s}b ug{ ks[ltk]dL ko{6sx?sf] tF5f8d5f8 x'g] ub{5 . l;hgsf] a]nf Eo"6fj/af6 b[Zofjnf]sg ug{ b}lgs xhf/f}+ ko{6sx? e]8]6f/ k'Ub5g\ . e]8]6f/b]lv klZrddf /x]sf] ;fu'/L u9L, pQ/tkm{ @ ls=dLsf] b'/Ldf /x]sf] gd:t] emgf{ /fhf/fgL gfDh] ahf/, Plzofs} 7"nf] a/sf] ?vnufot e]8]6f/ k'u]kl5 ko{6sx?n] b]Vg kfpF5g\ . ljz]if u/L udL{ df};ddf lztntf lng / r}t j}zfvdf u'/fF; km'n]sf] b[iofjnf]sg ug{ ko{6sx? e]8]6f/df k'U5g\ . afx}df; lr;f] xfjf axg] x'gfn] ko{6sx? t/fO{sf] udL{ 5Ng / kfs[lts cfgGb lng, lr;f] jftfj/0fdf /Dg / kxf8L Pj+ lxdfnL e]usf] ;'Gb/tf x]g{ k'Ug] ub{5g\ . hf8f] df};ddf lkslgssf nflu e]8]6f/ hfg] klg w]/} x'G5g\ . e]8]6f/sf] Eo" 6fj/ cyf{t rfN;{;KjfOG6 o:tf] :yfg xf] hxfFaf6 ;Ktsf]zLsf] dgf]/d b[io, k"jL{ t/fO{sf kmfF6x?sf ;fy} dsfn', s~rgh+3f, s'Des0f{ h:tf lxd>[+vnfx? Ps} :yfgaf6 x]g{ ;lsG5 . e]8]6f/ glhs} wgs'6fsf] gfDh] ufpF kb{5 . gfDh] ufpF ljZjs} !@ cf}+ pTs[i6dWo] cf7f}+ pTs[i6 uGtJosf] ;"rLdf ;"rLs[t ePsf] 5 . gfDh] e]8]6f/af6 b'O{ lsnf]ld6/sf] b"/Ldf kb{5 . clxn] gfDh] ufpFdf xf]6n / xf]d:6] v'n]sf 5g\ . e]8]6f/ k'Ug] ko{6sx? /ft latfpg / du/sf] x'/f{ gfr x]g{ gfDh]df k'U5g\ . xf]d:6]df nf]sn wfgsf] eft, nf]sn s'v/' fsf] df;', csj/] vf];f{gL, sf]bf]sf] tf]ª\af ;d]t ko{6sx?n] vfg kfpF5g\ . ;fFemdf du/x?sf] x'/f{ gfrn] w]/} ko{6ssf] dg nf]EofPsf] x'G5 . e]8]6f/ k'u]kl5 w]/} ko{6sx? sf]bf]sf] t'ª\af / /fFufsf] ;'s6' L grfvL kms{b}gg\ . ?rfpg]x?sf nflu u'G›'s l;GsLnufotsf :yfgLo kl/sf/ ;d]t kfOG5g\ . e]8]6f/ ahf/ wgs'6f lhNnfsf] blIf0fL e]usf] kj]zåf/ klg xf] . e]8]6f/af6 wgs'6f ;b/d'sfd #^ ls=dL= b"/Ldf kb{5 . e]8]6f/af6 kfFry/ lhNnfsf] /fFs]; / cfxfn] x'Fb} j/fxIf]q hfg] ;8s kb{5 . e]8]6f/sf] lz/df z}nË' 8fF8f gfds Pp6f cUnf] r'r/' f] 5 . a]nfotsf o'j/fh rfN;{ @)#* ;fndf z}nË' 8fF8fsf] 6'Kkf]df r9]kl5 o; 8fF8fnfO{ rfN;{ KjfOG6 gfds/0f ul/Psf] xf] . e]8]6f/af6 glhs} pQ/kl§ /fhdfu{sf] …gd:t] df]8Ú 5]pdf /d0fLo gd:t] emgf{ au]sf] 5 . gd:t] em/gf cfGtl/s ko{6ssf nflu cfsif{s uGtJo xf] . e]8]6f/eGbf cf7 lsnf]ld6/ 6f9f /x]sf] em/gf x]g{ ko{6sx? sf] eL8 nfUg] ub{5 . gd:t] em/gf sl/a %) ld6/ cUnf]

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(Sep. 26, 2020)

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3f]/fxL, ( c;f]h . /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fg bfªn] z'qmjf/ kqsf/ e]63f6 u/L jif{el/sf sfdsf] ljj/0f ;'gfPsf] 5 . rf/ lbg;Dd ljljw sfo{qmd ub}{ ;f]djf/b]lv t];f] jif{df kj]z ug]{ hgfPsf] 5 . a[If/f]k0f, /Qmbfg x'b“ } !@ ut] lgMz'Ns cf]lk8L ;]jf lbg] hgfOPsf] 5. ut j}zfv !! ut]b]lv sf]lj8–!( sf] k/LIf0f z'?jft u/L @@ xhf/ rf/ ;o *( hgfsf] k/LIf0f ul/Psf] klti7fgsf lgb]z { s xf8hf]gL{ tyf g;f/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ;fu/ kGyLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ cfO;f]n]zgdf egf{ $# hgf, Sjf/]G6fOgdf Ps ;ohgf / lkmj/ lSnlgsdfkm{t 5 ;o @& hgfnfO{ ;]jf lbOPsf] 5 . cl3Nnf] cfjeGbf ut cfjdf a9L ;]jf lbPsf] { s 8f= kGyLn] hfgsf/L lgb]z lbg'eof]] . pxf“sf cg';f/ cl3Nnf]df sl/a #) xhf/

k/LIf0f=== tLa kf/] sf] lyof] . kmf] snk;{g s] ;Lsf cg';f/ ;d'bfodf ;+qmd0f al9/x] sf] a] nf ;/sf/n] u/] sf lgb{] zgsf sf/0f k/LIf0f /f] lsPsf] 5. pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] clxn] ;Dd Ps xhf/ *@ hgfsf] :jfa ;+sng u/] sf] 5 eg] tLg xhf/ Ps ;o &@ hgfsf] k/LIf0f u/] sf] 5 . otf, 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] klg ;/sf/sf] kl5Nnf] lgb{] lzsfsf] kfngf ub{} nIf0fafx] ssf ;a} vfnsf k/LIf0f /f] s] sf] 5 . :jf:Yo zfvf kd'v gf/fo0fk;fb 3tL{sf cg';f/ clxn] ;d'bfo:t/df x'“b} cfPsf] k/LIf0f /f] lsPsf] 5 / sG6«ofS6 6] «l;ªdf k/] / nIf0f gb] lvPsfx?sf] :jfa

hgfn] ;]jf lnPsf / ut cfjdf #$ xhf/ @( hgfn] Odh]G{ ;L ;]jf lnPsf] 8f= kGyLsf] egfO lyof] . cfufdL lbgdf b'O{ dlxgfleq} l;6L :Sofg ;]jf lbg], kf“rj6f gof“ 8fOnfl;; d]l;g vl/b ug],{ cfw'lgs d]l;gdfkm{t gfs, sfg, 3f“6Lsf] ;]jf lbg], b'/ljg ljlwaf6 3'8“ f / s'dsf] n]h/dfkm{t ck];g ug]{ / Pdcf/cfO{ ;]jf ;~rfng ug]n { ufotsf cfufdL { Psf] of]hgfx? k:t't ug'e lyof] . o;}u/L klti7fgsf 8Lg k;"lt /f]u ljz]if1 8f= a;Gt nfld5fg]n] PdljljP; gl;{ªsf] sf]if{ tof/ ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ sf]lj8–!( n] /f]s]sf] / lgs6 eljiod} k9fO rfn' x'g]5 . Pshgfn] dfq} eP klg ;'Ts]/LnfO{ gf]S;fg x'g glbPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . gjnk'/ / lemª\gLdf hUuf vf]h]/ sfd cufl8 klti7fgsf a9fOPsf] pks'nklt kf8f ;+uLtf e08f/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

pxf“sf cg';f/ klti7fgsf] yf]/} cfDbfgLn] ePs} ;+/rgfaf6 k9fO rnfpg nfluPsf] 5 . sl/a @) hgfnfO{ PdljljP; k9fpg] ef}lts k"jf{wf/ 5 . clxn] klti7fgklt :jf:YosdL{ / ;]jfufxLsf] cfsif{0f a9]sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . klti7fgsf] cf}iflw laqmL klg lgs} a9]sf] kf8f e08f/Lsf] egfO lyof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ut jif{ b}lgs !% xhf/;Ddsf] laqmL x'g]u/]sf] cf}iflw o; jif{ b}lgs Ps nfv;Dd k'Ug yfn]sf] 5 . cf}iflw laqm]tfn] lbg] %) kltzt cf}iflwsf] gfkmfaf6 @% kltzt la/fdLnfO{ / af“sL @% kltztaf6 ul/j lgd'vfnfO{ lgMz'Ns pkrf/ ;]jf lbOPsf] 5 . k};f gePs} sf/0f s;}nfO{ klg pkrf/af6 al~rt gul/Psf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . o; jif{ @% hgf kqsf/sf] lgMz'Ns lkl;cf/ hf“r u/]/ dxTjk"0f{ sfd u/]sf] g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvf cWoIf ;ljg lkof;gn] v'zL JoQm ug'e { Psf] lyof] .

lng] sfd aGb ul/Psf] 5 . lgb{] lzsfn] sG6«ofS6 6] «] l;ªdf k/] sf t/ nIf0f gb] lvPsfx?nfO{ !$ lbg xf] d cfO;f] n] zgdf a:g eg] sf] 5 . o;cl3 lhNnfdf ;d'bfo:t/df ;+qmd0f eP gePsf] kQf nufpg k/LIf0fsf] bfo/f a9fOPsf] lyof] . lhNnfdf sG6«ofS6 6«] l;ªdf k/] sfx? / ;d'bfoaf6 gd"gf :jfa ;+sng u/L k/LIf0f ug{] sfd tLatf lbOPsf] lyof] . o;/L ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t k/LIf0fsf] bfo/f a9fp“b} hf“bf lhNnfsf] ;d'bfodf ;+qmldt x'g] sf] ;+Vof ylkb} uPsf] lyof] . clxn] ;d'bfodf ;+qmd0f eP gePsf] kQf nufpg ul/g] k/LIf0fsf] bfo/f g} 36fOPsf] 5. ;+qmd0fsf] b/ al9/x] sf] a] nf ;d'bfo:t/df k/LIf0fsf]

bfo/f emg\ a9fpg'kg{] lyof] . t/ ;/sf/n] k/LIf0fsf] bfo/f g} v'Drfpg] u/L NofPsf] gLltn] ;+qmd0fsf] hf] lvd emg\ a9\g ;Sg] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf kmf] snk;{g ljdn s] ;L atfpg'x'G5 . …;d'bfodf ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] cj:yfdf k/LIf0f tLa agfpg'kYof{] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;d'bfodf ;+qmd0fsf] hf] lvd kQf nufpg'kg{] a] nf ;/sf/n] g} k/LIf0f v'Drfpg] gLlt NofPkl5 x'“b} cfPsf] k/LIf0f klg /f] Sg'k/] sf] 5 .Ú lhNnfdf clxn] ;Dd !^ xhf/ ;ft ;o a9Lsf] :jfa k/LIf0f ul/Psf] 5 eg] tLg xhf/ b'O{ ;o a9Lsf] sG6«ofS6 6«] l;ª ul/Psf] 5 . tL dWo] ;d'bfo:t/df b'O{ ;o %! hgfdf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] lyof] .

xflb{s awfO{ ;f] kmf eg] s} km] G8\; 8] sf] /

xfdf 3lgi6 ldq /fKtL ufpFkflnsf–!, efn'jfª lgjf;L xfn lgs ;fO{dg OlG:6Ro"6 ;fg] kf nlntk'/ df kf] ufd Dofg] h/ kbdf sfo{/ t al/i7 8f= sflzd zfx ;+ljwfg lbj; @)&& sf] dxfgcj;/df ;DdfggLo /fi6«kltHo"af6 ;dfh;] jf /Tg h:tf] ul/dfdo cn+sf/ kbsaf6 lje'lift x'g'ePsf] uf} / jdo cj;/df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub} { pxfFsf] pHhjn eljiosf] sfdgf ub{5f} + .

dx]z l/hfn -;ef;b_ g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 kb]z g+= %, g]kfn

An'a's, ?6k/ld6, hf“rkf; x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] c6f]sf] An'a's, ?6k/ld6, hfFrkf; tyf gu/kflnsfdf btf{ u/]sf] kdf0fkq / /f]oN6L ;+uLt ;d]t ldlt @)&& c;f]h & ut]sf lbg t'n;Lk'/ rf]saf6 gofF ahf/tkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M k]daxfb'/ g]kfnL c6f] g+= M /f ! x @%*& 7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL–!), bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*!)(!$()*

ladfn]v x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] gfddf /x]sf] Plzog nfOkm OG:of]/]G; sDkgL ln= zfvf sfof{no bfªaf6 hf/L jLdfn]v ldlt @)&& a}zfv @ ut]sf lbg efn'jfªaf6 l;;xlgofFtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M sfFzLk;fb rf}w/L jLdfn]v g+= M &%!()))!*!* 7]ufgf M /fKtL uf=kf=–! efn'jfª, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*^*#@%$)@

nfO{;]G; x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] nfO{;]G; ldlt @)&& efb @% ut]sf lbg afu/b]lv ykufFptkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M efuL/fd rf}w/L nfO{;]G; g+= M %^@@)& 7]ufgf M b+luz/0f uf=kf=–^, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*)^@$%#%(

nfO{;]G; / An'a's x/fPsf] ;"rgf † Df] / f] lgDg Joxf] / fsf] nfO{;] G; / An'a's ldlt @)&& c;f] h * ut] sf lbg t'n;Lk'/ a;kfs{af6 u'dfxrf] stkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km] nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7] ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf] nf .

gfd M k+sh a'9fyf]sL 7]ufgf M t'n;Lk'/– ^, bfª uf8L g+= M /f % k &(@@

nfO{;]G; g+= M )(–!!*%@ ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&($@!^*

em\ofnsf] nflu Knfli6ssf] dR5/ hfnL

pd] zdfu{ 3f] / fxL, bfª

)*@–%^$)^% (*$$(^#^$#

cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf

l;4fy{ af]l8{ªsf] k"jt{ km{ @$ xft df]x8f ePsf], uf]vf{ af]l8{ªsf] k"jt{ km{ vf]nfkf/L @@ xft df]x8f ePsf] ;fy} gf/fo0fk'/df klg s]xL 38]/Lx? laqmLdf 5g\ .

;Dks{ g+=M

(*%&*#@$!%

hgtf=== /x] sfn] ljBfno;Dd hfg] w] / yf] / k} ;fsf] art tyf nufgLdf ;xof] u k''¥ofpg] pxf“sf] ljZjf; 5 . hgtf cfjf; / PsLs[t gd"gf j:tL ljsf; sfo{qmdn] j:tL ljsf; / Joj:yfkg;“u} cfly{s ljsf;df ;d] t of] ubfg k''¥ofpg] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . pxf“n] yKg''eof] – … hgtf cfjf;n] b''u{d j:tLsf af; dfq} xf] Og b''u{dnfO{ km] g{] ljZjf; lnPsf 5f} + .Ú Jojl:yt j:tL …blnt cfjf; / PsLs[t j:tL ljsf; sfo{qmddfkm{t $% j6f ;+/ rgfx? lgdf{0f ePsf 5g\ . h;df ljkGg ;d'bfosf kl/jf/sf] a;f] jf; /xg] 5 . cJojl:yt?kdf si6s/ hLjg latfO/x] sf ljkGg ;d'bfosf] ;'/ lIft a;f] jf;;“u} j:tL ljsf; / Joj:yfkgdf 7"nf] of] ubfg k''¥ofpg] 5 .Ú ljkGg ;d'bfosf] j:tL cJojl:yt ?kdf rNb} cfO/x] sfn] hgtf cfjf; sfo{qmdn] ufp“kflnsfsf] j:tL ljsf; / Joj:yfkgdf ;xh agfpg] ljZjf; pxf“sf] 5 .

Pl;8=== o;} u/L gof“ sfg'gdf cfqmd0fsf/Lsf] ;DklQ /f] Ssf /fv] / kLl8tnfO{ Ifltk"lt{ e/fpg] kfjwfg klg 5 . Pl;8 laqmL lat/0fdf lhNnf kzf;gaf6 nfO;] G; lng'kg{] nufotsf Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5. kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] ebf} @% ut] ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfo, Pl;8 kLl8t, cleoGtf;“u Pl;8 ck/fwla?4 s7f] / sfg'g agfpg] klta4tf hgfpg'ePsf] lyof] .

3/df xs …ljkGg ;d'bfonfO{ hgtf cfjf;n] af; dfq} xf] Og a;f] jf;sf] xs klg lbnfpg] 5 . clxn] af; dfq} a:g'' ePsf] 5, ef] ln a;f] af;;lxtsf] 3/sf] :jfldTj klg ufp“kflnsfn] lbg] 5 .Ú ufp“kflnsfsf kd''v kzf;sLo clws[t g] kaxfb''/ cf] nLn] eGg''eof] – …h;sf] af; 5} g, p;} sf] 3/ x''g] 5 .Ú hgtf cfjf; sfo{qmddfkm{t ufp“kflnsfn] ljkGgnfO{ af;sf] ;'ljwf dfq} xf] Og a;f] af;sf cfwf/df 3/wgL ;d] t agfpg] atfpg''eof] . h;n] ljkGg ;d'bfosf] d''xf/df yk v''zL yKg] ljZjf; pxf“sf] 5 . ljkGgnfO{ dflns agfpg] p2] Zosf ;fy ;/sf/n] c/af} nufgL ul//x] sfn] ljlw gLltsf cfwf/df af;sf nflu dfq} 3/ lbPsf] eGg] ;d'bfodf k/] sf] 5 . t/ rf“8} ;/sf/n] 3/sf] :jfldTj x:tfGt/0f ug{] to ul//x] ] sf] pxf“n] atfpg''eof] . ljkGgdfly nufgL …hgtf cfjf; ;+/ rgf lgdf{0fsf nflu ufp“kflnsfdf

cfrfo{nfO{=== ltdlN;gf -g] kfn 6] lnlehg_ df] / ª, Zofd aGhf/f -cfjfh PkmPd / hge08fkmf] / b} lgs_ k;f{, sdnf xdfn -hgtf l6eL_ sf7df8F+} , bLk] Gb >] i7 -cGgk"0f{ PkmPd_ sf:sL, eLdaxfb'/ l;+x -sflGtk'/ b} lgs_ hfh/sf] 6 / pGglt rf} w/L -s] l/Go"h 86sd s} nfnLnfO{ ljt/0f ul/g] hgfOPsf] 5 . sl/j kf} g] tLg s/f] 8 ?k} of“ lalgof] hg ul/Psf] lyof] . hf] ;+/ rgfdflysf] nufgL geO{ ljkGg ;d'bfodflysf] nufgL xf] . ufp‘“kflnsfsf n] vf clws[t gf/fo0f cfrfo{n] eGg''eof] – …hgtf cfjf;sf] nufgL ;+/ rgf geO{ ljkGg ;d'bfodfly /x] sf] 5 .Ú ljkGg ;d'bfosf] af; lgdf{0fsf nflu ufp“kflnsfe/ lgdf{0f ePsf $% j6f ;+/ rgfdf b'O{ s/f] 8 (! nfv cf7 xhf/ 5 ;o ^( ?k} of“ /x] sf] lyof] . h;sf] lgdf{0fsf] lhDdf dfOn :6f] g laN8;{n] lnPsf] lyof] .

jl/i7 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1 8f= cf/=s]= emf bfª lgdfxn /f]8l:yt z+s/ d]l8sn xndf @)&& c;f]h !) ut] zlgjf/ e]/L c~rn c:ktfndf sfo{/t ljefuLo kd'v jl/i7 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1 8f= cf/=s]= emf“ lgdfxn /f]8l:yt z+s/ d]l8sn xndf cfpg] ePsfn] cfkm\gf] 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ /f]usf] r]shfFr u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M dlxnf tyf k'?ifx?df b] lvg] 5fnf;DaGwL rfofF, sfnf] kf] tf] , 8l08kmf] / , b'wL, ;] tf] bfu, 5fnf lrnfpg] , 5fnfdf b] lvg] vl6/f, d';f, PShLdf, ;] / fOl;;, kmª\un, dlxnf tyf k'?ifx?df b] lvg] of} g /f] u h:t} M lel/ª\uL, l;kmln;, lk;fa kf] Ng] , lk;fadf lkk b] lvg] , pQ] hgfdf sdL, zL3ktg x'g] , of} g OR5fdf sdL, dlxnfx?df b] lvg] afFemf] kg, ;] tf] kfgL aUg] , kf7] 3/ b'Vg] , of} gL lrnfpg] , lk;fa kf] Ng] cflb hl6n /f] ux?sf] r] shf“r tyf k/fdz{ ul/g] ePsf] n] ;dod} cfkm\gf] /f] usf] lgbfg u/fO{ ljz] if1 ;] jf lng'x'g cg'/ f] w ub{5f} + . gf]6 M kTo]s dlxgfsf] bf];f] zlgjf/ 8fS6/ cfO/xg] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd ;Dks{M z+s/ d]l8sn xn btf{ ug{ ;lsg] 5. lgdfxn /f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@)@#, (*$&*!*^!&, (*$&*#%^$%

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] †† kfljlws lzIff tyf Jofj;flos tflnd kl/ifb\ -CTEVT_ af6 ;DaGwg kfKt @)&^ sf] k/LIffdf kb]zd} pTs[i6 glthf Nofpg ;kmn o; hnhnf kfljlws lzIffnodf z}lIfs ;q @)&&÷)&* sf] nflu Pre-Diploma l;len ;j–cf]e/l;o/ -!* dlxg]_ sfo{qmddf cWoog ug{ OR5's ljBfyL{x?sf nflu egf{ v'n]sf] 5 . SEE k/LIffdf h'g;'s} u]8 NofPsf ljBfyL{x?n] kj]z k/LIff cfj]bg kmf/fd eg{sf nflu ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . l;6 ;+Vof $) hgf dfq ePsf]n] oyflz3 ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . cfj]bg kmf/fd ljt/0fM @)&&.)%.#) ut]b]lv eO/x]sf] 5 . cfj]bg kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldltM @)&&.)^.!( ut] . cfj]bg kmf/fd kfOg] :yfgM hnhnf kfljlws lzIffno, 3f]/fxL–!%, bfª -jg sfof{no;Fu}_ ;doM laxfg & b]lv a]n'sf % ah];Dd . cfj]bg kmf/fd ;fy k]z ug'{kg]{ sfuhftx?M SLC/SEE sf] nAwfª\s kq, g]kfnL gful/stf jf hGdbtf{sf] kltlnkL 3.5mmX4.5mm) ;fOhsf] /+uLg kmf]6f] @ klt .

hnhnf kfljlws lzIffno 3f]/fxL–!%, bfª

kmf]gM (*$&*$&*$@, (*)(%@@!!%, (*$$(%@(!(, (*$&*@)$(@, )*@–%^)&^% Od]nM dangjaljala@gmail.com

ladfn]v x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] gfddf /x]sf] Plzog nfOkm OG:of]/]G; sDkgL ln= zfvf sfof{no bfªaf6 hf/L jLdfn]v ldlt @)&& a}zfv @ ut]sf lbg efn'jfªaf6 l;;xlgofFtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M kmQ]axfb'/ yfkf jLdfn]v g+= M &%!()))!*!( 7]ufgf M /fKtL uf=kf=–! kfvfkfgL, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*#@&*^

egf{ v'Nof] Û egf{ v'Nof] ÛÛ egf{ v'Nof] ÛÛÛ kfljlws lzIff tyf Jofj;flos tflnd kl/ifb\ (CTEVT) af6 ;DaGwg kfKt /fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn]h 3f] / fxL–!^ ;fgLcDafk'/ ;/f{, bfªdf z} lIfs jif{ @)&&÷)&* sf] nflu lgDg sfo{qmdx?df egf{ v'Nof] .

a] g SofG;/ kLl8tnfO{ ;xof] u t'n;Lk'/, ( c;f]h -o';_– t'n;Lk'/–!@ xl/kf}/fsf a]g SofG;/ kLl8t uf]a4{g cf]nLsf] pkrf/sf nflu ;xof]u p7\g] qmd hf/L 5 . s]xL lbg cl3 a]nfotaf6 em08} kf}g] b'O{ nfv ?k}of“ hDdf ePsf] kl/jf/n] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . nfdf] ;do t'n;Lk'/df a;f]af; u/]/ xfn sfdsf] l;nl;nfdf a]nfotdf /x]sL x]df 5GTofn k'gsf] ;lqmotfdf ;+sng ul/Psf] Ps nfv &* xhf/ rf/ ;o ¿k}of“ cfkm"n] kfKt u/]sf] uf]j4{gsL >LdtL ;'lgtf cf]nLn] atfpg'eof] . kl5Nnf] ;do a]nf–a]nfdf a]xf]z x'g] ;d:of b]vfk/]kl5 ;f]xL ?k}of“n] cGgk"0f{ Go"/f] c:ktfn sf7df8f}d+ f pkrf/ ul//x]sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . la/fdLsf] cj:yfdf ;fdfGo ;'wf/ cfPkl5 yk pkrf/ ug{k' g]{ lrlsT;sn] atfPsf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . s]xL ;do klxn] uf]j4{gsf] cj:yfsf] af/]df cfkm"n] laleGg ;~rf/ dfWodaf6 hfgsf/L kfPkl5 a]nfotdf /x]sf Oi6ldq

/ g]kfndf /x]sf 3/ kl/jf/sf] ;xof]udf ;f] /sd ;+sng ul/Psf] x]dfn] atfpg'eof] . a]nfotdf /x]sf Oi6ldqx?af6 Ps nfv $) xhf/ rf/ ;o / xfn kf]v/f lgjf;L a'jf eLdk;fb 5GTofn;lxt kl/jf/sf] tkm{af6 #* xhf/ u/L ;f] /sd uf]j4{g cf]nLsf] ;xof]usf nflu vf]lnPsf] PgcfO{;L Plzof a+}s vftf g+= )^%%&%)(!@%)$))! df hDdf ul/Psf] x]dfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . utjif{ ;fpgdf stf/ uPsf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!@ xl/kf}/f lgjf;L uf]j4{g cf]nL uPsf] s]xL ;doleq} sDkgLdf sfd ubf{ub}{ PsfPs a]xf]z ePsf lyP . ;fyLefOsf] ;xof]udf c:ktfn k'¥ofOPsf cf]nLnfO{ a]g6\od' / ePsf] lrlsT;sn] atfPsf 5g\ . tTsfn} pgsf] ck];g klg ul/of] . ck];g vr{ sDkgLn] Joxf]/]klg pgnfO{ sfd ug{ glbP/ sDkgLn] tTsfn g]kfn lkmtf{ k7fof] . g]kfn cfO;s]kl5 k'gM r]sck ubf{ cfkm"nfO{ SofG;/ ePsf] cf]nLn] yfxf kfpg'ef] .

a[xt vfg]kfgL of]hgf ;f}+l8of/ j8f g+= @, #, $ l:sd g+= @ 3f]/fxL–^, bfª

;fj{hlgs ;"rgf† †† vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ l8lehg sfof{no s] GbLo a[xt vfg] kfgL of] hgf ;f} +l8of/ j8f g+= @, #, $ l:sd g+= @ sf] vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ pkef] Qmf tyf lgdf{0f ;ldltsf] ldlt @)&&.)%.!@ sf] e] nfsf] lg0f{o cg';f/ l8k af] l/ª vfg] kfgL 6\of+sL lgdf{0f ug{ 3f] / fxL–^ nv'jf/df lgDg cg';f/sf] rf/ lsNnfleq kg] { ;fj{hlgs -P] nfgL_ hUuf 5gf] 6 ePsfn] s;} sf] xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt xsbfjL ug{ cfpg] af/] sf] #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] Aoxf] / f hfgsf/Lsf nflu cg'/ f] w 5 . tkl;n M k"j{df M nv'jf/] s'nf] . klZrddf M en}of ;f]tf . blIf0fdf M u]u' jnL / lvdaxfb'/ yfkfsf] 3/ . pQ/df M /f]d e08f/Lsf] 3/g]/sf] sNe6{;Dd . df]xgnfn v8\sf -cWoIf_

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfª

af]nkq :jLs[t ug]{ cfzosf] ;"rgf † ksflzt ldlt M @)&&.)^.!)

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfaf6 ljB'tLo af] nkqdfkm{t ksflzt b] xfo adf] lhd af] nkq cfx\jfg ul/P adf] lhd /Ltk"j{s k] z x'g cfPsf af] nkqx? dWo] d"Nof+sgaf6 ;f/e"t ?kdf kefjufxL b] lvPsf] b] xfo adf] lhdsf af] nkqbftfx?nfO{ :jLs[ltsf nflu 5gf] 6 ug{] lg0f{o ePsf] n] ;fj{hlgs vl/b P] g, @)^# sf] bkmf @& -@_ adf] lhd ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf ksfzg ul/Psf] 5 . l;= af]nkq÷af]nkq g+= 5gf]6 ul/Psf] g+= af]nkqbftf ! NCB/GOODS/GSMC/01/2077/078 hubDaf sG:6«S;g ;f]n';G; Procurement of Backhoe Loader kf=ln=, gS;fn sf7df8f}+ NCB/GOODS/GSMC/02/2077/078 @ hubDaf sG:6«S;g ;f]n';G; Procurement of Vibratory Roller kf=ln, gS;fn sf7df8f}+ # NCB/GOODS/GSMC/03/2077/078 jN8{jfO8 6«]l8ª sf]= kf=ln= Procurement of Motor Grader nflhDkf6, sf7df8f}+ . $ NCB/GOODS/GSMC/04/2077/078 Dofk OG6/k]g'o;{ kf=ln= Procurement of Garbage Compactor gofFafg]Zj/, sf7df8f}+ .

:jLs[t af]nkqsf] /sd d'=c=s= afx]s #$,((,))).– cIf/]kL rf}+lt; nfv pgfG;o xhf/ dfq . #(,%),))).– cIf/]kL pGrfln; nfv krf; xhf/ dfq . !,^(,)),))).– cIf/]kL Ps s/f]8 pGgf;Q/L nfv dfq . %@,%),))).– cIf/]kL afpGg nfv krf; xhf/ dfq .

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egf{ v'Nof] Û egf{ v'Nof] ÛÛ egf{ v'Nof] ÛÛÛ ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf kfljlws lzIfftkm{ pTs[i6 glthfsf ;fy} u'0f:t/Lo kfljlws lzIff kbfg ub}{ cfPsf] uf]UnL 6]lSgsn sn]h, df=lj= 8fF8fufpF uf]UnLdf egf{ v'Nof]

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