२०७५ फागुन ३० गते बिहिवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Mar. 14, 2019)

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(Mar 14, 2019)

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;Qf :jfy{sf] lglDt b]z} 6'qm\ofpg' cfTd3ftL sbd jftf{af6} lgsf; ;/ sf/ n] g] qlaqmd rGb ljKnj g] t[Tjsf] g] skfnfO{ cfk/ flws ;+u7g eGb} p;sf ultljlwnfO{ kltaGw nufpg] lg0f{o u/ ] kl5 d'ns ' km] l/ åGå / lx+;fdf hfg] xf] ls eg] / hg: t/ df lrGtf JoQm ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . ;/ sf/ n] jftf{ 6f] nL agfP/ ljleGg c;Gt'i6 ;d"x;Fu jftf{ u/ ] klg ljKnj g] t[Tjsf] g] skf jftf{df cfpg'sf] ;f6f] ljikmf] 6, lx+;f / rGbf c;'nLdf ;lqmo ePsf] eGb} p;nfO{ ultljlw ug{ kltaGw nufpg] lgisif{df ;/ sf/ k'u]sf] xf] . oxfFg]/ ;/ sf/ n] bfaL u/ ] h: tf] of] ;d"x cfk/ flws xf] eGg] lgisif{ clxn] g} lgsflnxfNg' slt 7Ls jf a] 7Ls 5, o;sf nflu yf] / } ;dosf] ktLIff ug'{ g} plrt x'g]5 . g] kfnL ;dfhn] nfdf] / fhgLlts åGå / lx+;f Joxf] l/ ;s] sf] ;Gbe{df km] l/ k'/ fg} Oltxf; bf] xf] ¥ofpg' s;} sf nflu klg lxts/ x'g ;Sb} g . of] s'/ f ljKnj ;d"xn] a'em\gk' 5{ / ;/ sf/ n] a'emfpg ;Sg'k5{ . kd'v kltkIfL bn g] kfnL sf+u] ;b] lv ;Qf?9 bnsf w] / } g] tf sfo{stf{x?sf] cledt ljKnj ;d"x;Fu jftf{ u/ ] / ;d: of ;dfwfg xf] ;\ eGg] 5 . ;/ sf/ sf] cleefjsLo e"ldsf ;d] t / xg] ePsf] n] of] cledtsf] ;Ddfg ub} { d+unjf/ sf] dlGqkl/ ifb\n] u/ ] sf] lg0f{o ;RofpFb} v'nf lbnn] k'gM jftf{sf] cfx\jfg ug'k{ 5{ . ljKnj g] t[Tjsf] g] skfn] klg d'ns ' sf] zflGt, l: y/ tf / ljsf;sf vflt/ jftf{df a: g'k5{ . o;/ L jftf{df a: bf p;nfO{ xflg xf] Og, nfe g} ldNg] 5 . o;af6 ;/ sf/ n] ljKnj ;d"xsf] / fhgLlts cl: tTjnfO{ : jLsf/ u/ ] sf] ;Gb] z hgtfdf hfg] 5 . p;n] v'nf / klt: kwf{Tds / fhgLltdfkm{t\ hgtfdf hfg] gofF pko'Qm cj;/ kfpg] 5 . of] df} sfsf] ;b'kof] u ug{ ;Sbf p;sf] / fhgLlts prfO{ 36\g] xf] Og, a9\g]5 . g] kfnsf] / fhgLlts Oltxf; kN6fpg] xf] eg] oxfFsf ;a} h;f] kd'v / fhgLlts zlQmx?sf] k[i7e"ld ljbf] xL rl/ qsf] xf] . g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf] ;z: q ljbf] x, tTsfnLg dfn] sf] emfkf ljbf] x / dfcf] jfbLsf] bzjif] { nfdf] ;z: q hgo'4sf] k[i7e"ldnfO{ x] bf{ klg Tof] ki6 x'G5 . lxhf] lg/s + z ' / fhtGqdf hgtfsf xs clwsf/ s'l07t ePsf] cj: yf lyof] eg] clxn] ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGq : yfkgf ePsf] / lxhf] sf ljbf] xL zlQmx? g} ;Qfdf / x] sf] kl/ l: ylt 5 . : jo+ s] kL cf] nL / kr08 g} qmdzM emfkf ljbf] x / bzjif] { ;z: q ljbf] xaf6 : yflkt ePsf kfq x'gx' G' 5 . s;} n] ljbf] xsf s'/ f u5{g\ eg] To;nfO{ xf] Rofpg] jf bdg ug] { xf] Og, ;DemfO a'emfO / fhgLltsf] d"nwf/ df Nofpg] d'Vo lhDd] jf/ L olta] nf pxfFx?sf] sfFwdf 5 . c?sf] e"ldsf ;xof] uLsf ?kdf dfq xf] . Oltxf;n] ;'Dk] sf] lhDd] jf/ L k"/ f ug{ ;lsPg eg] sf] c;kmn x'G5, ;fob Tof] s'/ f pNn] v ul/ / fVg'kb}g{ . ' nfO{ ca km] l/ ljKnj g] t[Tjsf] g] skfn] of] s'/ f a'em\g}k5{ ls d'ns åGådf n} hfg ;Dej 5} g / d'ns ' n] km] l/ åGå wfGg ;Sb} g . zflGtk"0f{ af6f] af6} ;Qfdf k'Ug] af6f] v'nf eO;s] kl5 km] l/ k'/ fg} af6f] df lx+8g\ ] uNtL ug'x{ bF' } g . dfcf] jfbL zflGt klqmofdf cfpFbf;Dd ljKnj;Fu} x'gx' G' Yof] / pxfFn] Tof] klqmofsf] lj/ f] w ug'e { Psf] lyPg . klxnf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg / ;/ sf/ aGbf;Dd klg dfcf] jfbL Ps l9Ssf lyof] . To;kl5 s] s] ldn] g / kf6L{ ljeflht eof] . clxn] klg ljrf/ sf cfwf/ df km/ s kf6L{ vf] Ng / hgtfdf hfg s'g} / f] s6f] s 5} g . sf+u] ; / g] skf;Fu klt: kwf{ u/ ] / hfg ljKnj g] t[Tjsf] g] skfnfO{ s;} n] / f] Sg ;Sb} g . sf+u] ; / g] skf;Fu hgtfsf] df] xeFu x'g] kl/ l: yltdf ljKnj t] ;f] dfq x} g, klxnf] jf bf] ;f] zlQm aGg ;Sg] ;DefjgfnfO{ s;} n] / f] Sg ;Sb} g . To;} n] ljbf] x x} g, zflGtk"0f{ af6f] af6} hgtfsf] dg lhTg ;lsg] ;Defjgf 5 . cfdhgtfn] clxn] vf] h] sf] klg zflGt g} xf] . To;} n] hgefjgf cg'?k casf] / fhgLlts ofqf ;'lglZrt ug{ ;lsG5 . ljutdf d'ns ' sf 7"nf 7"nf ;d: ofx? klg ;xdlt / ;xsfo{af6} xn ePsf 5g\ . clxn] sf] kl/ l: yltdf ljbf] xsf s'/ f ug] { / bdgsf] efiff af] Ng] b'a} kj[lQnfO{ hgtfn] : jLsfg] { ;Defjgf b] lvGg . To;} n] jftf{af6} ;dfwfg vf] Hg'sf] ljsNk 5} g . o;sf nflu b'a} kIf tof/ x'gk' 5{ . / fhgLlts Odfgbfl/ tf / g} ltstf kbz{g ug] { pko'Qm a] nf oxL xf] . o;klt Odfgbf/ x'g]nfO{ g} hgtfn] ljZjf; ug] { 5g\ . zflGtk"0f{ af6f] af6 hgcledtdfkm{t\ ;Qfdf k'Ug] af6f] cj?4 gePsf] n] ljbf] xsf] cf} lrTo k'li6 ug{ tTsfn ;+ej 5} g . u0ftGq, ;+3Lotf / ;dfj] zL nf] stflGqs af6f] nfO{ : jLsfl/ ;s] kl5 To;af6 k5fl8 kms{g ldNb} g . ofqfsf] qmddf / fhdfu{df k'lu;s] kl5 km] l/ uf] / ] 6f] af6f] df kms{g vf] Hg'nfO{ ljj] s;Ddt dfGg ;lsGg . To;} n] åGå l;h{gf ug] { sfddf sf] xL nfUg' x'bF } g . jftf{af6} lgsf; lgsfNg'k5{ / of] ;Dej klg 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < ;/ sf/ nfO{ clxn] eGbf cem a9L Wofgfsif{0f u/ fpg kxn ug] { klta4tf JoQm ub{5' . ;a} vfn] : jfy{eGbf w] / } dfly p7] / / fli6«o ;+s6 xn ug{ kxn ug'{k5{ . s[i0faxfb'/ dx/ f -;+;b ;efd'v_ sf7df08f} + / cGoq l;s] / fptn] ca dw] ;df s] s] g ug{ nfUof] eGg] cft+s b] lvG5 . t/ oxfF pgsf] s'g} ultljlw 5} g . ;+ljwfg, sfg'g tyf ;/ sf/ ;Fusf] ;xdlt ljk/ Lt s'g} ultljlw u/ ] df xfdL 5f8\b} gf} F .

1fg] Gb ofbj -! gDa/ kb] zsf cfGtl/ s dfldnf dGqL_ xfdf] b'Mv slxNo} klg 36] g . hlt lrRofP klg xfdf] s'/ f ;'lgPg . g] tfx?n] em'7f cfZjf;g dfq} lbP, sfof{Gjog slxNo} ePg . : yfgLo tx eGg] Joj: yf cfPkl5 j8faf6 kfpg] ;'ljwf kfOPsf] 5} g . ;'naxfb'/ kl/ of/ -;'s'Daf;L j: tL kf] v/ fsf : yfgLo_ IfdtfeGbf w] / } ofqL / fVg] , nfO;] G; gePsfn] ;jf/ L rnfpg] / lgod pn+3g u/ ] sf] kfOof] eg] sfg'gadf] lhd d'2f rnfpg ;Sg] kfjwfgdf x: tfIf/ u/ fPsf 5f} F . lhk, lksck / a;;d] tnfO{ clgjfo{ 6«flkms lgod kfngf ug{ klta4 agfPsf 5f} F . x/ ] s rfns / ;jf/ LwgLn] x: tfIf/ u/ ] sfn] Go'gLs/ 0f x'g] cfzf ul/ Psf] 5 . ;'saxfb'/ ljs -lhNnf 6«flkms kd'v afun'ª_

æof] uL af] n] r9fpm ;dflw v'N5 ltdLsg : ju{åf/ d} n] af] n] + afNg' 5 aQL cem 5 cFWof/ f] ;+;f/ Æ cfheGbf ^# jif{cl3sf] s'/ f, g] kfnL kB ;+ux eGg] k': ts xft k¥of] .

To;df dxfslj nIdLk;fb b] jsf] 6fsf jg, dfu{ / ofqLÚ tLgj6f sljtf km] nf k/ ] . tL sljtf d} n] hlt u'gu'gfpg yfn] + ltgsf] cy{ v'Nb} uof] / ltgn] d] / f] x[bo 5f] P . o;cl3 k'/ f0f nufPsf] a] nf / fhf OGbsf] b/ af/ df : ju{sf] j0f{g ;'g] / b+u} k/ ] sf] dnfO{ tL sljtfn] k[YjLd} : ju{ ptfg{ ;lsG5 eGg] a'l4 lbP . o;/ L d sNkgfdf / dfpg yfn] + . cl: t Pshgf d] / f] glhssf ldq c: 6«] lnofsf] ;'v;on ef] u] / cfPsf;u e]6 x'bf xfdf] kyd c+sdfnd} d} n] ;f] w+] s: tf] 5 c: 6] l« nof < pgn] hjfkm kmsf{P : ju{ h: t} 5 . Toxf gk'u s] xL 5} g . dL7f] 5nkmnkl5 ts{gf ub} { 3/ kms] {+ . g] kfn TolQs} : ju{ slxNo} xf] nf < gx'g] eP c: 6] l« nof lsg : ju{ h: t} eof] t < ;+;f/ df sxnfPsf wgL b] zx?sf] af/ ] df s] xL k': ts k9] sf] 5' . s] xL ldqx?sf s'/ f ;'g] sf] 5' . aflx/ af6 em6\6 x] g] { ;a} nfO{ : ju{ h: tf] nfUg ;S5 . t/ dnfO{ eg] o: tf] s'/ f ;'Gbf dxfsljs} sljtf ;Demgf x'G5 . dflysf b'O{ k+lQm h: t} cg] s k+lQm u'gu'gfpg yfN5' . g] kfnLn] t g] kfnd} : ju{ ptfg] { x} g / < To; lbg tL JolQm d] / f nflu 7"n} k': ts ag] . t/ dg eg] pbf; pbf; eof] . xfdLn] cfkm\g} b] znfO{ : ju{ h: tf] lsg agfpg ;s] gf} + < u/ ] t x'g] / x] 5 . k'/ f0fdf sb{d Clifn] cfkm} l;h{gf u/ ] sf] ljdfgdf : ju{sf] dhf klg clt / dfOnf] . t/ oL dgsf n8\8' / jf: tljs n8\8d ' f slt km/ s 5 < xfdf] nf] stGq, ;dfhjfb / : jKgjfbs} eP < ;ft ;fnb] lvsf] xfdf] ;kgf s] eof] x < csf{lt/ cfh zx/ sf] dfemdf a;] / rxnkxn x] bf{ oxf klg : ju{ em¥of] ls h: tf] klg nfUg ;Sb} g / < t/ oxf aflx/ ;'k/ dfs] 6{ h: tf] ;a} kl/ k"0f{ h: t} nfu] klg leq t yf] qf] 5 .

h'g a] nf xfdLn] ldn] / a: g l;Sof} ,+ pGglt u¥of} + . nf] stGq Nofof} + . h'g h'g a] nf c1fgtfjz t'R5 : jfy{jz cfk;df n8\of} + / Pscsf{lj?4 le8\of} + Tof] a]nf ;j{gfz} lgDTofof} + .

Tof] qmd clxn] ;Dd sfod} 5 .  gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ ;j{q u'gf;f] 5, 56k6L 5 . clxn] t of] b] z} 6'qmg] xf] ls eGg] ;Ddsf] vt/ fsf] s'/ f] 5 . dw] zsf] dw] zjfbsf] ;uaufx6 ;ft ;fnb] lvsf] xf] . )^# ;fndf gof cGtl/ d ;+ljwfg ag] kl5 oxf sfuhL ;+ljwfg dfq hn] g : jo+ dfG5] cfGbf] ngsf] cfuf] df hn] . d] / f] dgsf] Pp6f s'gfdf pn] s { f] cfuf] n] dnfO{ klg kf] Nb} 5 . sxL+ b] z t 6'qmg] xf] Og < kmfu'g @$ ut] uf] w'nLsf] a] nf va/ ;'g] + l;s] / fpt;u ;/ sf/ n] ;Demf} tf u¥of] . l;s] n] cnu dw] z / fHosf] cfkm\gf] k[ystfjfbL cfGbf] ng kl/ Tofu u/ ] / ] . pgL;u To;sf] hgdt st} b] lvPsf] t lyPg t/ Tof] Pp6f lap lyof] . hx/ h: t} lyof] . ljifj[Iff lyof] . Tof] 9n] sf] ;'Gbf dg ;fx} v'zL klg eof] . t/ hgsk'/ df h'g tdf;f b] lvof] , h'g h'g s'/ f pgn] Toxf af] n] , h'g hgdt ;+uxsf] s'/ f ;fdflhs ;~hfndf b] vf k¥of] To;n] pT;fxsf] lbof] df kfgL vGofP h: t} eof] . clxn] km] l/ yfdy'dsf s] xL s'/ f eP klg cem} e/ ljZjf; u'd] h: t} 5 . o: tf dfldnfdf Ps sndhLjLsf] gftfn] d ;+jb] gzLn 5' . cfhb] lv x} g @)^# ;fnb] lv h'g a] nf dgf] lgt ;f+;b lyP, ltg} tfs d} n] n] v] sf] Pp6f k': ts 5 Joj: yflksf ;+;bdf d] / f] cg'el" t . d} n] Tof] k': ts bf] xf] ¥ofP/ k9] + . cnu em08f, cnu gf/ f, cnu / fli6«o ufg, cnu dw] z / fHoaf/ ] d] / f n] vx? o'uaf] wdf klg Tolta] nf g} 5flkb} uPsf 5g\ . d} n] ug{ ;Sg] c?

s'/ f s] kf] lyof] / < Oltxf; a8f] lgd{d, kL8fbfoL / ;'vbfoL ;a} ksf/ sf] x'g] / x] 5 . xfdL g] kfnLn] cf;Gg ;'Gb/ kfs[lts ;Dkbfn] kl/ k"0f{ b] z t kfof} ,+ t/ oxL b] zdf hfteft, j0f{, ju{, lnË / ;Dkbfosf] e] befj / Oiof{, å] if, snx klg kfof} + . xfdL ;fgf] 5bf rf/ hft 5QL; j0f{sf s'/ f ;'GYof} + . ljleGg ?k / ª, hft j0f{sf zf;sx?, b/ jfl/ ofx?sf] syf sxfgL ;'GYof} + . ;fy} b] zdf a: g] em08} Ps ltxfO cflbjf;L, hghflt, 5"t c5"t gfgfksf/ sf dfG5] nfO{ dfG5] n] cToGt lt/ : sf/ k"0f{ gh/ n] x] g] { ;+: sf/ klg kfof} + . nf] stGq gcfpbf;Dd ;a} r"krfk d';f] em} + bAof} + . nf] stGq cfPkl5 xfdL olt 5f8f eof} + ls hftLo b+ufkm;fb z'? ug{ yfNof} + . kxf8df v; afx\d0f, If] qL hghflt / dw] zdf dw] zL / kxf8L, leqL dw] zdf yf? / kaf{tL h'g a] nf xfdLn] ldn] / a: g l;Sof} ,+ pGglt u¥of} + . nf] stGq Nofof} + . h'g h'g a] nf c1fgtfjz t'R5 : jfy{jz cfk;df n8\of} + / Pscsf{lj?4 le8\of} + Tof] a]nf ;j{gfz} lgDTofof} + . Tof] qmd clxn] ;Dd sfod} 5 . Oltxf;sf / fdf s'/ f la: of} +{ . g/ fdf s'/ fsf] kl5 s'bo\ f} + . nf] stGq afb/ nfO{ gl/ jn h: t} ePsf] 5 . kSs} o'uo'ub] lvsf] zf] if0f, pTkL8g, cg] s ?k / ªdf sfod} 5 . To;nfO{ lgld6\ ofGg kfg] { ;fd"lxs kof;sf] vfrf] 5 .

3[0ff hufP/ ;d: ofsf] ;dfwfg x'g] 5} g . ;Djfb / ;xdltdfkm{t jfb] jfb] hfot] tTjaf] wÚ u/ ] / cufl8 a9\g] xf] . o;} df

cu'jfx? r's] sf 5g\ . o;} n] : ju{ aGg ;Sg] g] kfnnfO{ xfdLn] gs{ agfPsf 5f} + . xfdf sltko a'l4hLjLx? a'l4sf rf] / Jofkf/ Lh: tf] ag] / Pscsf{nfO{ n8fpgdf cfgGb dgfO/ x] sf 5g\ . axfb'/ ;lDem/ x] sf 5g\ . xfdf] oxf klg ljrf/ df ljljwtf 5 . lsgls ;dfhsf] agf] 6 klg To: t} 5 . t/ To;nfO{ k: t't ug] { z} nL ;+oldt / dof{lbt x'gs ' f] ;f6f] c/ fhs 5 . Jofks ;fdflhs ;~hfnn] ubf{ 5f8ftGq kmi6fPsf] 5 . c/ fhstf 5fPsf] 5 . sf] xL s;} sf s'/ f dfGg tof/ 5} g . 5g\ s] xL 1fgLu'gL, ;+oldt / ka'4 dfG5] klg . t/ jftfj/ 0f olt ljiffQm kfl/ Psf] 5 ls ;To / c;To 5'6o\ fpg] ljj] sL t/ fh' ufoa 5 . cg] s ljs[lt / lj;+ultsf afah'b xfdf s] xL vf; vf; ;femf pknlAwx? klg 5g\ . ckzf] r ltgsf] ;+/ If0fsf] ;d: of 5 . lj1fg / kljlwsf] ljsf;n] ljZj ;f3'l/ Psf] 5 . ljZjufdsf] cjwf/ 0ff klg hGd] sf] 5 . t/ o;af6 a9L nfe cfkm"n] dfq lng] s'r] i6f 7"nf wgL / fi6«x?af6 eO/ x] sf] 5 . o;n] xfdL ;fgf / fi6«x? ltg} wgLdfgL / fi6«x?sf s'g} g s'g} ?kdf s7k'tnL aGg] vt/ f klg 5 . ;+oQ ' m / fi6«;3 + sf] dxfg cfbz{df 7"nf / fi6«x?n] g} kbf{ xfn] sf 5g\ . xfdLn] la;] s { f 5f} + dxfg dfgjtfjfbL, ;+3if{zLn lg: jfy{ k'vf{x?, cu'jfx? klg lyP . dxfslj b] jsf] 6f ltg} lje"ltx?dWo] ;flxTo hutaf6 pbfPsf lje"lt x'g\ . dflg; 7"nf] lbnn] x'G5 hftn] x'b} g eg] / jgkfvf / Gsfpg] b] jsf] 6f dfq ;Dem] klg t'R5 ;+sL0f{tfjfbaf6 d'lQm kfOGYof] ls < / fhgLlt dfq kof{Kt x'g] / x] g5 . c;n / fhgLltdf c;n ;+: sf/ h8\g ;lsPg eg] To;} v] / hfg;S5 . / fhgLlts bz{gdf nf] stGq eGbf k/ s] xL e] l6Gg . o;nfO{ / rgfTds ;b'kof] u ug{ eGbf csf] { ljsNk e] l6Psf] 5} g . eGg ;lsGg xfdLnfO{ s] s'/ fn] lbUeldt kf/ ] sf] 5 . a'4 / ;u/ dfyfsf] b] zn] cfkm\gf] leqL / aflx/ L prfO gla;f] ; { \. dflg; 6'qm\ofpg vf] Hg' / b] z 6'qm\ofpg vf] Hg' Pp6} Pp6} xf] .

lg/fz eP v]tLkftL ug]{x? g] kfnsf] / fhgLlt v] tLkftL ug] {x?sf nflu ePg . To: tf] hgzlQmnfO{ k] / 0ff lbOPg . pgLx?sf nflu 7f] ; sfo{qmdx? cfPgg\ . / fhgLlts gf/ fx? ;'gfpb} ufp ufp efif0f ug] { g] tfx?n] gful/ sx?nfO{ em"7f cfZjf;g af8\g] u/ ] . pgLx?sf ;d: ofx?sf] ;dfwfg u/ ] gg\ . v] tLkftL ug] {x?nfO{ ;xsf/ L ;d"xsf] gfddf btf{ u/ fP/ e'nfpg] / em'nfpg] sfd eof] . To: tf ;xsf/ L ;d"xnfO{ xfSg] x?n] k'/ ftgz} nL / x} sdjfb ckgfpg] u/ ] sf] kfOof] . pgLx?n] bnLo efjgf ckgfP/ cfkm\gf sfo{stf{x?sf] l;kmfl/ ;df c/ af} + / sd af8\g] u/ ] sf] Oltxf; aGof] . ;xsf/ L ;d"xsf cWoIfx? sldzg / kltztdf / dfPsf 5g\ . v] tLkftL ug] {x? lg/ fz ePsf 5g\ . s: tf] ;xsf/ L of] hgf xf] < gful/ sx?sf nflu cGof] n ePsf] 5 . v] tLkftL ug] {x?n] n's] / efu] / / ftf/ ft ufp 5f] 8\g] x? y'k} bnsf g] tfx?nfO{ vfgf v'jfPsf lyP . pgLx?nfO{ ;'/ Iff lbPsf lyP . kx/ Lx?sf] bdg ;x] / g] tfx?nfO{ arfPsf lyP . ef] lnsf] ;Qfdf ;'wf/ ug] { JolQmx? dfGy] ;DemGy] . clxn] To: tf ju{sf g] tfx? ;Qfdf 5g\ . v] tLkftL ug] {x?sf] g"g vfP/ ;Qfdf k'u] sf x'g\ . pgLx?n] cfkm"n] a;] sf] 3/ la;] { . lx8] sf] uf] / ] 6f] af6f] e"n] la;] { . clxn] To: tf g] tfx?n] cfkm" n's] / a;] sf 3/ wgLnfO{ lrGb} gg\ . olb 3/ wgLn] ;Demgfsf If0fx? bzf{P klg g] tfx? eG5g\ k'/ fgf s'/ fx? lal;{of] . plxn] sf s'/ f g;Demfpgf] ;\ . k'/ fgf lat] sf s'/ fx?n] xfdLnfO{ kmfObf 5} g . si6 ef] Ub} Hofg arfpb} / em"7f cfZjf;g af8\b} lx8\g] g] tfx? lrNnf uf8Ldf r9\g nfu] . ld7f] dl;gf] vfg nfu] kl5 v] tLkftL ug] {x?n] vfg lbPsf] g] kfnL df6f] df pAh] sf] cgfhnfO{ la;] {5g\ . cfofltt vfBdf / dfpg yfn] kl5 eG5g\ k'/ fgf s'/ fx? v'OlnP . gful/ sx? eG5g\ : jfyL{ eP5g\ dfcf] jfbLx? . v] tLkftL ug] { ju{sf JolQmx? lg/ fz aGg'sf] d'Vo sf/ 0f hf] Tg] uf] ?sf] ljdf ug{ g;Sg', xnf] h'jfsf nflu sf7 rflxg] x'bf sf7 vl/ b ug{ g;Sg', dn jLpljhg / ls6gfzs cf} iflwx? vl/ b ug{ cy{cefj 5 . v] tL u5{g\

vfgnfO{ 5} g . ck'u cgfhsf] hf] xf] ug'{k5{ . To;sf nflu / f] huf/ L 5} g / cy{nfesf cfwf/ x? 5} gg\ . gf+uf] z/ L/ 5 . nufpg] n'ufx? vl/b ug] { cj: yf sdhf] / 5 . o: tf gful/ sx?sf nflu ;d[l4sf] sfo{of] hgf ufp: t/ df 5} g . h] h: tf of] hgfx? b] lvG5g\ Tof] klg ;xsf/ L ;d"xsf cWoIfsf] k"/ ftgz} nL / x} sdjfbdf ;Lldt 5g\ . pgLx?n] af8\g] c/ af} +sf] / sd afn'jfdf kfgL vgfP ;/ x ePsf] 5 . g] tfx? eG5g\ ;xsf/ Laf6 w] / } ljsf; eof] . pgLx?n] cfkm\gf] cfly{s ljsf;nfO{ ljsf; / ;d[l4 eof] eG5g\ . nfhdbf] { s'/ f u5{g\ . g] tf ePkl5 h] h: tf] zAbx? kof] u u/ ] klg x'G5 eGg] egfO g] tfx?df 5 . ;xsf/ L ;d"xdfkm{t c/ af} + / sd af8\g] s: tf] Joj: yf u/ ] eG5g\ v] tLkftL ug] { JolQmx? . ;xsf/ L ;d"xsf cWoIf eG5g\ xfdf] ;/ sf/ xfd} / hfO{ xfdf] xfnLd'xfnL . xfdf] lj/ f] w ug{ kfOGg . v] tLdf lge{/ ePsf ls;fgx?nfO{ l;+rfO{ s'nf] sf] 7"nf] dxTj x'G5 . hg: t/ af6 lgdf{0f ug{, kSsL agfpg / ;'wf/ ug{ c;Dej cj: yf 5 . ;/ sf/ sf] d'v tfSg'k5{ . t/ kx'r gePkl5 sfd aGb} g . : yfgLo txsf] ;/ sf/ n] ah] 6sf] cefj b] vfp5 . kb] z ;/ sf/ / ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ df gful/ sx?sf] kx'r / ;DaGw 5} g . kb] z ;ef ;b: o / ;+3Lo ;ef ;b: ox?sf] dfq kx'r rN5 . pgLx?n] bnLo efjgfn] sfd u5{g\ . xnf] hf] Tg] ju{nfO{ lrGb} gg\ . pgLx?n] lrGg] JolQmx? g} uf7sf zf] ifs / ;fdGtju{ x'g\ . h;nfO{ jt{dfg ;dodf bnfn / t: s/ eG5g\ . pgLx?sf] xfnLd'xfnL rN5 . kb] z ;/ sf/ n] st} st} s[lif 1fg s] Gbsf] : yfkgf u/ ] sf] 5 . h;n] ls;fgx?nfO{ v] tLkftL ug] { tflnd lbg] 1fg af6\g] sfd u5{ eGy] . cBflk s'g} 1fg af8] g . ;b/ d'sfddf a;] / / dfpg] u/ ] sf] cj: yf 5 . s[lif ljsf; sfof{non] af6] la?jf aLpljhg af8\g] sfd uYof] { . clxn] b] lvGg . s[lif ljsf; a} +s 5 . Tof] Jofkfl/ s a} +s eof] . s[ifs ju{nfO{ v] tLkftLsf nflu ;3fPg . klxn] rqma[l4 Jofh nufP/ ls;fgsf 3/ jf; etfe'+u agfof] . clxn] pBf] uklt, Jofkf/ L / 3/ 38] / L

vl/b laqmL ug] {x?sf nflu k[i6kf] ifs ePsf] 5 . gfd s[lif ljsf; a} +s xf] . sfd eg] Jofj;flos a} +s ePsf] 5 . ls;fgx?sf gfddf h] h: tf ;+: yfx? eP klg v] tLkftLdf ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] ePgg\ eG5g\ v] tLkftL ug] { JolQmx? . ljut ;dodf kfr g+= kb] z ;/ sf/ sf] ls;fgnfO{ t/ sf/ L v] tLtkm{ tflnd sfo{qmd lyof] . bfªsf] s[lif 1fg s] Gbsf zfvf clws[t e/ t kf] v] naf6 yfxf eof] . pxfn] ls;fgnfO{ t/ sf/ L v] tLkftL ug] { tflnd g] kfnu~hdf 5 . tflnddf kfljlws ;Nnfx / kljlwsf] 1fg u/ fOG5 . b'O{hgf s[ifsnfO{ k9fpg' 5 . Pshgf k7fO lbgf] ;\ . pxfsf] egfOnfO{ lz/ f] wfo{ u/ ] / ls;fgnfO{ va/ u/ ] sf lyP . dnfO{ eGbf ls;fgnfO{ kfOg] ;'ljwfx? ;DaGwdf 1fg / x] 5 . pgn] kmf] gaf6 eg] afh] tflnddf hfg' / fdf] xf] . xfdL h: tf ls;fgn] kfljlws 1fg / sfd ug] { kljlw hfGg'k5{ . / fd} s'/ f xf] . tflnddf hfg af6f] vr{sf nflu a; ef8f ;fem laxfg vfgf gf: tf ;fy} a: g] xf] 6n jf; vr{ k'Ug] / sd ;fdfGo?kdf klg kfOGg . 3/ af6 vr{ a] xf] g] { cj: yf 5} g . o: tf] cj: yfdf s;/ L tflnd ug{ hfg] < d hfb} g . pgsf] egfO ;'g] / d cfZro{df k/ ] + . kb] z ;/ sf/ sf] ls;fgsf nflu kfljlws 1fg / kljlw l;sfpg] sfo{qmd / rgfTds / x] g5 . b] vfpg] sfo{qmd / x] 5 . ef/ tsf] pQ/ fv08df Toxfsf] ;/ sf/ n] v] tL ug] { ls;fgx?nfO{ kljlwsf] 1fg u/ fpg] u5{ / tflnddf / fdf] ;'ljwf klg lbG5 . cfn'v] tL ug] { ;Lksf] ljsf; u/ fp5 eGy] tNnf3/ ] dfOnfn] . d pgL;u pQ/ fv08 hfg] ePsf] syf / Joyf ;'gfP . pgsf egfO ;'g] / d k'gM cfZro{df k/ ] . g] kfnL ls;fgx?nfO{ v] tLkftL ug] { cg'ejLo 1fg 5 . t/ kljlw yfxf 5} g . ef/ t ;/ sf/ n] : jb] zL jf ljb] zL hf] eP klg ;dfg: t/ df tflnd lbP/ kljlwsf] / fdf] ljsf; ubf] {/ x] 5 . To;sf/ 0f g] kfnLx? s[lif k] zf ug{ ef/ tsf] pQ/ fv08df hfG5g\ . cfn'v] tL u5{g\ . : ofpsf k] 6L 9'jfgL u5{g\ . pgLx?nfO{ lbPsf] tflnd v] / hfbf] / x] g5 . Toxfsf ;fx'x?sf] Pp6} egfO 5 hxfsf] dfG5] eP klg ef/ tsf] n] j/ xf] . xfdf] ;d: of

 o'j/fh zdf{ n] j/ sf] 5 . g] kfnLx?n] k"/ f ;do sfd u5{g\ . pgLx? 3/ kms{bf n'ufnQf / cGo ;fdfgx? lnP/ kms{G5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ g] kfndf sfnLkf/ ] nfx'/ ] eG5g\ . pQ/ fv08nfO{ sfnfkxf8 eG5g\ . g] kfndf s[lifsf] ljsf; u5f} } {+ eGb} w] / } ;kgfx? ;/ sf/ df a: g] x?n] af8\b} cfP . sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] ;/ sf/ eof] eg] v] tLkftL ug] {x?sf] hLjg: t/ p7fpg v] tLkftLdf kljlwsf] ljsf; u/ fOb] nfg\ eGg] ;f] rfO lyof] . ;a} n] dtbfg u/ ] / lgjf{rgnfO{ b'O{ltxfO{sf] ax'dt k'¥ofOlbP . lxhf] sf lbgdf xfdf] 3/ df n's] / a;] sf / vfgf vfPsf g] tfx? x'g\ . xfdLnfO{ g"gsf] ef/ f ltnf{g\ / v] tLkftL ug{ kljlwsf] 1fg u/ fpnfg\ . v] tLkfgL ug{ cfjZos ;xof] u k'¥ofpnfg\ eGg] lyof] . t/ lg/ fz agfP . s[lifkwfg b] z eGb} efif0f u5{g\ . ;xsf/ L ;d"x agfP/ c/ af} + / sd af6\5g\ . xnf] hf] Tg] ls;fgsf] enf] ug{ rfxb} gg\ . cfkm\gf] ;'v ;'ljwfsf nflu xfO xnf] u5{g\ . lrNnf uf8Ldf em08f kmx/ fpb} uf8L u'8fp5g\ . ;Qfdf / dfPsf g] tfx? dfq b] lvG5g\ . ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ sf s[lif dGqLaf6 v] tLkftL ug] { ju{klt Vofn u/ ] / s'g} sfo{qmdx? cfPgg\ . clxn] To: tf ls;fgx?nfO{ uf] ?sf] ljdf, xnf] h'jfsf nflu cfjZos sf7 / dn lapsf nflu ;/ sf/ L cg'bfgsf] vfrf] 5 . pgLx?sf] ufp ufpdf klxrfg u/ L o: tf sfdsf nflu ;xof] u k'Ug'k5{ . cfly{s / fxt k'¥ofOlbg'k5{ . ta dfq o'jf ju{nfO{ v] tLkftL ug{ k] / 0ff hfUg] 5 . v] tLkftL ug] { JolQmx? lg/ fz ag] / ef/ ttkm{ dhb'/ L ug{ hfg] 5} gg\ . b] zdf v] tL ug] { ju{sf] enf] ug] { ;/ sf/ sf] cg'e"lt ug] { lyP . pgLx?df lg/ fzf x6\g] lyof] .

CMYK

@)&% ;fn kmfu'g #) ut] laxLjf/ (Mar. 14, 2019)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

kfyldstfdf s[lif ljsf; sfo{qmd o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf g] kfnu~h, @( kmfu'g . alb{ofsf] a9} oftfn ufp“kflnsf df5f pTkfbg / Jofj;flos t/sf/L v] tLsf] d'Vo If] qsf ¿kdf lrlgb} cfPsf] 5 . df5f pTkfbg;“u} ufp“kflnsfdf cfn'sf] aLp / Jofj;flos ¿kdf t/sf/L v] tL klg x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . t/ clwsf+z ls;fg clxn] klg k/Dk/fut tl/sfaf6 v] tL ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . ufp“kflnsfn] of] jif{ s[lifdf ^) nfv ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/] sf] 5 . a9} oftfnsf :yfgLosf nflu ljutsf lbgdf lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{noaf6 kjfx x'“b} cfPsf] s[lif ;] jf clxn] :yfgLo txaf6 kjfx eO/x] sf] 5 . a9} oftfn ufp“kflnsfn] klg s[lif zfvfdfk{mt ;] jf kjfx ul//x] sf] 5 . t/ ;a} :yfgLon] s[lif zfvfaf6 kjfx eO/x] sf] ;] jfsf] pkef] u ug{ eg] ;s] sf 5} gg\ . ah] 6 cefjsf] sf/0fn] rfx] / klg sd{rf/Ln] kof{Kt¿kdf s[lif;] jf lbg ;s] sf 5} gg\ eg] s] xL ls;fg cfkm} klg s[lif zfvfaf6 kjfx x'g] ;] jfsf af/] df hfgsf/L gkfP/ ;] jf lng ;s] sf 5} gg\ . …s[lif zfvfn] cg'bfgdf ;] jf kjfx ub} {

cfPsf] 5 . t/ s[ifssf] dfucg';f/ / ;dodf ;] jf kjfx eg] x'g;s] sf] 5}g\Ú 9} oftfn–^ sf s[ifs hLj] Gb yf¿sf] egfO 5 . ufp“kflnsfsf] s[lif If] qnfO{ cfw'lgsLs/0f ug{ ufp“kflnsfn] kof{Kt dfqfdf ah] 6 5'6\ofpg ;s] sf] 5} g . h;sf sf/0f ls;fgn] d] x] gtcg';f/sf] nfe lng ;ls/x] sf 5} gg\ . ufp“kflnsfdf cfPsf] ah] 6sf] lglZrt /sd ljifout ;] jfcGtu{t s[lifdf 5'6\ofP/ ls;fgsf nflu vr{ x'g] u/] sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] s[lifdf cfw'lgsLs/0f ug] { eg] klg s[lifsf nflu eg] Go"g ah] 6 /x] sf] ;f] ufp“kflnsfsf] s[lif zfvf kd'v b'uf{k;fb a;f} nfn] atfpg'eof] . a9} oftfn ufp“kflnsf alb{ofsf] k"j{blIf0f efudf kb{5 . d} gfkf] v/, ef] nfuf} 9L / zLtnfahf/ a9} oftfn ufp“kflnsfsf] ahf/ If] q xf] eg] cGo ;a} If] qsf :yfgLojf;L s[lif k] zfdf cfa4 5g\ . ufp“kflnsfsf] cf7 xhf/ x] S6/df v] tL x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . em08} *% kltzt :yfgLojf;L s[lifdf cfl>t ePsfn] ufp“kflnsf / j8f sfof{non] Jofj;flos s[lif sfo{qmdnfO{ kfyldstfdf /fv] sf] ;f] ufp“kflnsf–$ sf cWoIf s0f{axfb'/ yfkfsf] egfO 5 .

lzIfsljgfsf sDKo'6/ lzIff o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf hfh/sf] 6, @( kmfu'g . rf/ jif{cl3 lhNnf lzIff sfof{non] ljt/0f u/] sf sDKo'6/ sfdljxLg ePsf 5g\ . ljifout lzIfssf] cefj / kof{Kt ;f] t ;fduL gx'“bf sDKo'6/ lzIff kefjsf/L x'g g;s] sf] xf] . sDKo'6/ kfPsf ljBfnon] ljifout lzIfs gx'“bf lstfj e6\ofP/ ljBfyL{nfO{ k9fpg] u/] sf 5g\ . sfof{non] pknAw u/fPsf] sDKo'6/ vf] Ng] / aGb ug] {afx] s cGo sfd gePsf] ljBfnon] hgfPsf 5g\ . hfh/sf] 6df ;a} dfljdf b'O{ yfg sDKo'6/ pknAw u/fP/ ljBfyL{nfO{ cEof; u/fpg] p2] Zo /fv] klg bIf lzIfs gx'“bf 9f6} af6 sDKo'6/ x] g'{afx] s cGo sfd gePsf] hfgsL dflj d} b] sf :yfgLo hut lu/Ln] atfpg'eof] . :yfgLo ;/sf/n] klg gd"gf ljBfno agfpg] eGb} ljleGg sfo{of] hgf cufl8 ;f/] sf 5g\ . t/ sDKo'6/ lzIfs / ;Lldt sDKo'6/sf sf/0f ;d:of ePsf] ljBfnon] hgfPsf 5g\ . lzIfsljgfsf sDKo'6/ aGb sf] 7fsf ;fyL ePsf] lzIfssf] egfO 5 . ljBfnodf cfDbfgLsf] ;f] t gx'“bf lghL ;f] taf6 sDKo'6/ lzIfs /fv] / k9fpg g;lsPsf] gnuf8 gu/kflnsf–* l:yt k~r eof/ dfljsf kwfgfWofks x'dksfz l;+xn] atfpg'eof] . kflj txsf lzIfssf] e/df dflj tx ;~rfng ug'{kg] { hfh/sf] 6sf clwsf+z ljBfnosf] afWotf

/x] sf] 5 . kof{Kt lzIfs b/aGbL gx'“bf clwsf+z ljBfnon] lghL ;f] taf6 lzIfs /fv] / ljBfno ;~rfng ub{} cfPsf 5g\ . :yfgLo jg pkef] Qmf ;d"x, :yfgLojf;Ln] ;+sng u/] sf] rGbf, ljsf; lgdf{0faf6 cfPsf] /sdaf6 ljBfno rNb} cfPsf] ;/:jtL dflj af/] sf] 6 ufp“kflnsf–% sf kwfgfWofks dgaxfb'/ l;+xn] atfpg'eof] . clxn] clwsf+z ljBfnodf /x] sf sDKo'6/, lel8of] x] g{ / km] ;a's rnfpg dfq kof] u ePsf] b] lvG5 . kTo] s dfljdf b"/ ;~rf/ kflws/0f / j8{lnª\ssf] ;xsfo{df OG6/g] 6 h8fg u/] klg ljBfyL{n] kof] u ug{ kfPsf 5} gg\ . sDKo'6/ lzIffnfO{ kefjsf/L agfpg :yfgLo ;/sf/ / s] Gb ;/sf/n] Wofg glbg] xf] eg] nfvf} +sf] /sd afn'jfdf kfgLh:t} x'g] lglZrt ePsf] e] / L gu/kflnsf–! l/Dgfsf uugaxfb'/ v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] . ;/:jtL dflj l;dfsf sIff & df k9\g] 5fq ;"o{ zfxL eGg'x'G5– …;/n] cufl8 cfP/ lstfa e6\ofpg'x'G5 . xfdLnfO{ s] xL yfxf x'“b} g . clxn] ;Dd sDKo'6/ ;dfTg gkfP/} k/LIff lbg nfluPsf] 5 .Ú sDKo'6/ k9fpg] lzIfsnfO{ ;d] t sDKo'6/sf] 1fg geP/ k9fp“bf lzIff lng] ljBfyL{n] s;/L lzIff cfh{g u/] sf xf] nfg\ < clxn] rrf{sf] ljifo aGg k'u] sf] 5 .

ufp“kflnsfdf df5f / cfn'sf] aLpsf] /fdf] pTkfbg x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . s/La $) ls;fg df5fkfng ul//x] sf 5g\ eg] s/La b'O{ ;o ls;fgn] t/sf/L / cfn'v] tL ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . /fHon] s[lifsf nflu kof{Kt dfqfdf ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ug{ g;s] klg s[lifnfO{ 6] jf k'Ug] sfo{qmd ul//x] sf] s[lif zfvf kd'v a;f} nfn] atfpg'eof] . :yfgLo:t/df pTkfbg ePsf] t/sf/L l;tnf, kz'klt, ;Ltfk'/ xf6ahf/ / d} gfkf] v/af6 laqmL ljt/0f x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . d} gfkf] v/ / sflnsfaf6 jif] {gL sl/a rf/ ;o 6g cfn'sf] aLp / Ps xhf/ rf/ ;o 6g cfn' pTkfbg x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . ls;fgn] t/sf/Lafx] s wfg, ux“', ds} , d;'/ f] , s] / fp, c/x/nufotsf cGgafnL klg pTkfbg ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . ufp“kflnsfn] of] jif{ s[lifsf nflu ^) nfv lgzt{ / !* nfv ;zt{ ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/] / s[lifsf nflu 5gf] 6 u/] sf] of] hgfsf] sfo{fGjog ug] { tof/L yfn] sf] 5 . ;f] ufp“kflnsfsf] s[lif ljsf; zfvfaf6 kjfx eO/x] sf] ;] jfdf :yfgLojf;Lsf] kx'“r a9fpg s[lif ;] jf If] qnfO{ cem km/flsnf] kfg{ cfjZos /x] sf] :yfgLojf;Lsf] dfu 5 .

bLklzvf cfdfljdf cf“Fvf / bf“t hfF“r

@( kmfu'g, u9jf . g] kfnL nf] ssnfsf] ;+/ If0f, ;+a4{g, pGgog / ljsf;sf nflu u9jfdf a'wjf/b] lv nf] ssnf cGtlqm{of, kbz{gL / lrqsnfsf] l;sfO cEof; ;'? ePsf] 5 . g] kfn nf] ssnf k1f klti7fg sf7df8f+} n] u9jf ufp“kflnsfdf sfo{zfnfsf] cfof] hgf u/L :yfgLo :t/df nf] ssnfsf] ;+/ If0f Pj+ ljsf;sf] cleofg ;+rfng u/] sf] nf] ssnf laefusf kd'v ldlynf b] jLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . klti7fgn] efiff, snf / ;+: s[ltsf] ljljwtf ePsf] If] q b] pv'/ Lsf] u9jfdf o:tf] sfo{qmd /fv] sf] / rf/ lbg;Dd ;xefuLx?nfO{ l;sfO cEof; u/fOg] sfo{qmd ;+of] hs Zofd;'Gb/ ofbjn] atfpg'eof] . g] kfn k1f klti7fgn] efiff ;flxTosf] If] qdf sfd u5{ eg] g] kfn ;+uLt gf6\osnf klti7fgn] uLt ;+uLt / gf6ssf]

If] qdf sfd ub} { cfPsf] 5 .

To:t} g] kfn nf] ssnf k1f– klti7fgn] ufp“3/df /x] sf / cfjZos kx'“rdf k'Ug g;s] sf gful/sx?nfO{ nf] ssnfx?sf] ;+/ If0f / ljsf;sf nflu b] zAofkL?kdf cleofgx? ;+rfng ub} { cfPsf] klti7fgsf kf1;ef ;b:o /fdk"hg 7fs'/ n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . oL tLgj6} klti7fgx? g] kfn ;/sf/ ;+: s[lt, ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\oog dGqfnoaf6 ;+rflnt /x] sf] sfo{qmddf atfOPsf] lyof] . @% hgf a9Lsf] ;xeflutf /x] sf] sfo{qmdnfO{ u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+=– ^ sf j8fcWoIf jfnrGb xdfnn] ;fduL x:tfGt/0f u/L pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] xf] . 3/d} a;] / cfkm"df /x] sf snfaf6 /f] huf/d"ns ;Lksf] ka4{g ug{ ;lsg] / hLljsf] kfh{gsf] cfwf/ ;d] t x'g ;Sg] cfof] hssf] egfO 5 . rf/ lbg;Dd ;+rfng x'g] sfo{qmdnfO{ klti7fgsf klzIfs k'gd bf;n] klzIf0f lbg'x'g] atfOPsf] 5 .

cIfosf]if :yfkgf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

3f] / fxL, @( kmfu'g . :j= >Ldfg / afa'sf] :d[ltdf dfWoflds ljBfno xfk'/ df cIfosf] if :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !@ lk/ufp“ xfk'/ lgjf;L :j= s] zj/fh of] uLsf] :d[ltdf pxf“sL wd{kTgL e'mkf of] uL / 5f] / fx? b] jk;fb of] uL, czf] s s'df/ of] uL / ljgf] b of] uLn] ljBfnodf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

3f] / fxL, @( kmfu'g . bLklzvf cfjf;Lo dflj 3f] / fxLn] a'wjf/ lgMz'Ns cf“vf / bf“t hf“r lzlj/ ;~rfng u/] sf] 5 . To;qmddf ljBfyL{ / clejfjssf] :jf:Yo hf“r ug'{sf ;fy} hg:jf:Yo ;DjGwL klzIf0f klg lbOPsf] ljBfnosf efO; lklG;kn wgaxfb'/ lj;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . k"j{ kfylds txsf ljBfyL{ / ltgsf clejfjs u/L em08} ;ft ;ohgfsf] lgMz'Ns bf“t / cf“vfsf] hf“r ul/Psf] ljBfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . ljBfnosf] cfof] hgf tyf ljcf/ 8] G6n c:ktfn 3f] / fxL / l/lehg cf“vf c:ktfn 3f] / fxLsf] kfof] hgdf lzlj/ ;~rfng ul/Psf] lyof] . ljcf/ 8] G6nsf ljl8P;

8f= ljkL e';fn / 8f /rgf l3ld/] , l/lehg cf“vf c:ktfn 3f] / fxLsf g] q /f] u ljz] if1 s[i0f a~hf8] ;lxtsf] 6f] nLn] r] shf“r u/] sf] lyof] . ljBfno ;~rfns ;ldltsf cWoIf xl/ uf} tdsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf rfprfp, rSn] 6nufotsf h+skm'8n] ug] { c;/af/] klzIf0f lbOPsf] lyof] . s] xL aRrfx?sf xlNnPsf bf“t kmflnPsf] lyof] . Knfli6ssf bf“tdfkm{t\ d~hgsf] dfqf;lxt a; rnfP/ bf“t dfem\g] t/Lsf l;sfOPsf] lyof] . aRrfsf] bf“tsf] ;d:of / To;sf] ;dfwfg ug] { pkfo cleefjsx?nfO{ l;sfOPsf] lyof] . ;f] sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf lklG;kn zf] efsfGt clwsf/Lnufot lzIfs sd{rf/Ln] Joj:yfkg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb @)&%.!!.#) ut] laxLjf/ kmfNu'g z'SnkIf, ltly gjdL, gIfqM d[ulz/f cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )^M#@M)$, ;"of{:t ^M##M)$

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M ljutdf u/]sf] >dsf] kltkmn ldNg]5 . cfDbfgLn] ;fy lbg]5 . z}lIfs If]q /fdf] /xg]5 . kz+;f kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M csf{sf] cfZjf;gn] em'Sofpg ;Sg]5 . kfl/jfl/s ;DaGw / :jf:Yoklt ;r]t /xg'xf];\ ;jf/L ;fwgdf ;fjwfgL ckgfpg'xf];\ .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M ljutsf] ;kmntfn] xf};nf a9fpg]5 . /dfOnf] hd36 / :jflbi6 ef]hg ;'v Pj+ sfo{df ;kmntf / e]63f6sf] sfd x'g]5 . ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M cfDbfgLsf ;f]t b]vf kg]{5g\ . 3/fo;L cfjZostfsf af/]df ;Nnfx ug'{kg]{5 . wg clws vr{ ug'{kg]{ b]lvG5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M /dfOnf] ofqf Pj+ cfltYo ;Ddfg kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . sfdaf6 s]xL km';{lbnf] x'g ;lsg]5 . kl/jf/ / ldqx?;“u ;DaGw a9\g]5.

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M cfDbfgL /fdf] x'g'sf ;fy} ef}lts ;fwgx? h'6fpg ;lsg]5 .

3/fo;L cfjZostfx? k"lt{ x'g]5g\ .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M af]nLsf] e/n] sfd aGg ;Sg]5 . :jf:Yo / pT;fx /fdf] /xnf. efOalxgL / ;Gtfg ;'v /fdf] /xg]5 . cfly{s nfe /fd} x'g]5 . s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M kfl/jfl/s ;dembf/L laug ;Sg]5 . cfkm"eGbf 7"nfsf] clt{ afª\uf] nfUg ;Sg]5 . sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] nflu clws v6\g' knf{ .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M pBf]u, Jofkf/af6 kmfObf x'g]5 . ;/sf/L Pj+ sfg"gL If]qsf] klts"ntf /xg]5 . cfkmGt / cfly{s If]qdf wf]sf x'g ;Sg]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df],6f,6L,6",6] _M Jofkfl/s kmfObf cy{, Ogfd / klti7fsf] b[li6n] ;do /fdf] 5 . ;dfhkltsf] bfloTj a9\g]5 . u[x, jfxg / k}t[s ;DklQn] ;fy lbg]5 . sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M wfld{s s[Todf dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M cfkm\gf] kof;n] ;+nUg eOg]5 . Jofj;flos ofqf cg's"n /xg]5 . u/]sf sfo{df ;kmntf kfOg]5 . l:yltnfO{ ga'em\bf cfsl:ds e]63f6 Pj+ z}lIfs pGglt x'g ;Sg]5 . b'Mv x'g ;Sg]5 . ;xof]ux? bflxgf x'g] 5}gg\ . * gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\.

CMYK

q lza/fh kGyL

cWoog/t ljkGg / h] x] gbf/ ljBfyL{x?sf] z} lIfs ljsf; / ;xof] usf nflu b'O{nfv b'O{ xhf/ ?k} of“sf] s] zj :d[lt 5fqa[lQ cIfosf] if :yfkgf ug{'ePsf] xf] . cIfosf] if :yfkgf u/] jfkt ljBfno kl/jf/n] cIfosf] ifbftf kl/jf/klt cfef/ ks6 u/] sf] ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks jL/axfb'/ /fjtn] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5.

;f+“:s[lts e]ife'iff kbz{gL

o'ujf] w ;dfrf/bftf

;dfrf/

nf]ssnf ;+/If0fsf nflu k1f klti7fg l;h{gzLn cfwf/e"t ljBfnodf k"0f{;kmfO

3f] / fxL, @( kmfu'g . du/ hfltx?sf] ;f“: s[lts e] ife'iff kb{zgL @)&% cfp“bf] r} t @ ut] zlgjf/sf lbg x'g] ePsf] 5 . du/ efiff, ;flxTo tyf efiff klti7fg g] kfn bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf u0f] z lrqfno 3f] / fxLdf sfo{qmd ug{] hgfPsf] 5 . klti7fgsf dxf;lrj ksfzl;+x k'gn] Ps lj1lKt hf/L ub{} pQm sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6g ;+3Lo ;+;bsf ;efd'v s[i0faxfb'/

dx/fn] ug] { to ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . du/ ;d'bfosf] efiff ;+: s[ltsf] ;+/ If0fsf nflu k': tfGt/0f ug{] p2] Zon] kb{zgL ug{ nfu] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . kTo] s jif{ em} o; jif{ klg klti7fg e] ife'iff kltof] lutf ;~rfng ug{ nfluPsf] xf] . pQm kltof] lutfdf kf“r hgf k'?if / kf“r hgf dlxnf ;xefuL x'g] hgfOPsf] 5 . ;fy} sfo{qmddf ;xeflutfsf nflu ;a} df cg'/ f] w ;d] t ul/Psf] 5 .

rfns kqmfp u/]sf]klt cfklQ

t'n;Lk'/ , @( kmfu'g -o';_– c6f] l/S;f rfnsx?nfO{ t'n;Lk'/ kx/Ln] kqmfp u/] sf] klt c6f] l/S;f rfnsx?n] cfklQ hgfPsf 5g\ . a'waf/ gd:t] Pstf oftfoft t'n;Lk'/ kfln / 5x/f oftfoft kflnn] ;+o'Qm la1lKt hf/L u/L d+unaf/ rsf] { ef8f c;'n u/] sf] egL sf/afxL ug'{ >dhLaLx?sf nflu lgGbgLo ePsf] atfPsf 5g\ . k6s–k6s ef8f ;dfof] hg ul/lbg t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf ;dIf dfu ubf{ klg s'g} ;'g'jfO{ gePsf] t/ clxn] rsf] { ef8fsf gfddf c6f] Aoa;foLdfly sf/jfxL

ug'{ lgGbgLo sfo{ /x] sf] ;d] t pgLx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . gd:t] Pstf oftfoftsf cWoIf a] tksfz cf] nL / 5x/f oftfoft kflnsf dxf;lra u+uf/fd cf] nLn] ;+o'Qm x:tfIf/ u/L ef8f ;dfof] hgsf ljifodf pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] Wofg lbg'kg] { atfpg'ePsf] 5 . d+unaf/ Onfsf kx/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ n] rsf] { ef8f c;'n u/] sf] eGb} /f ! x #%@! / /f ! x @!($ gDa/sf] c6f] l/S;f rfnsnfO{ kqmfp u/] sf] lyof] . ;fy} rfnsx?nfO{ a'waf/ Ps÷Ps xhf/ ?k} of“ hl/jfgf sf6] / 5f] l8Psf] xf] .

5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ;DaGwL la/fdLx?nfO{ v'zLsf] vj/ Û

s] tkfOF nfdf] ;dob]lv 5fnf tyf of}g /f]ux?af6 k6s– k6s pkrf/ u/fpFbf u/fpFb} klg 7Ls geP/ lk8Lt x'g'x'G5 < olb x'g'x'G5 eg] wgjGt/L cfo'j]{b xl:k6n kf=ln= sf7df8f}+sf 8f=P;=s] l3ld/]åf/f k'/fgf eGbf k'/fgf 5fnf Pjd\ of}g khgg ;DaGwL ;d:of ePsf la/fdLx?sf] oxL r}q ! ut] z'qmjf/sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'Fbf df}sfsf] kmfObf lnO{ cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf];\ .

8fS6/åf/f lbOg] pkrf/ ;]jfx? M 5fnf /f]u M cg'xf/df ePsf bfu, 808Lkmf]/, sfnf]kf]tf], rfofF, sf]7L, kmf]sf b'jL, ;]tf]] b'jL, hLp lrnfpg], bfb, PShLdf, ;f]/fOlz; PnhL{nufot ;Dk"0f{ 5fnf ;DaGwL /f]ux?sf] pkrf/ . of}g /f]u M zL3 ktg, wft' v:g], of}g rfxgf gx'g], of}g OR5fdf sld lgM;Gtfkg tyf afemf]kgsf] ;d:of, dlxgfjf/L u8j8L, tNnf] k]6 b'Vg] ;d:of, ;]tf] kfgL aUg], lrnfpg], ;?jf of}ghGo, l;kmnL;, ugf]l/ofnufot cGo ;Dk"0f{ /f]ux?sf] pkrf/ . gf]6 M cg'xf/df ePsf cgfjZos sf]7L, 808Lkmf]/, d';f, df;' knfPsf] ;d:ofx?sf] cTofw'lgs d]lzgåf/f pkrf/ ul/G5 . lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt M oxL r}q ! ut] z'qmjf/ .

;fy} kTo] s lbg 8fS6/ kljgs'df/ emfåf/f kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm/sf] Iff/ ;'q ljlwaf6 ljgf ck]zg pkrf/ ul/G5 .

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cfo'j]{b lSnlgs kf=ln= lxdfno a}+s;Fu} Go'/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df] = (*%&*@#@**, (*$&*&&!!$

q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, @( kmfu'g . l;h{gzLn cfwf/e"t ljBfno 3f] / fxL–!^ afx'g8f“8f t] xf+} 6] n] k"0f{;/;kmfO sfo{qmd nfu' ug] { kltj4tf u/] sf] 5 .

Ps lbg] cled'lvs/0f kl5 a'wjf/ lzIfs, ljBfyL{n] ;/;kmfO sfo{qmddf x:tfIf/ u/] sf lyP . ljBfnonfO{ k"0f{ ;/;kmfO 3f] if0ff ug] { atfP . zf} rfno ;kmf lyP . vfg] kfgLsf] nflu cSjf lkmN6/ Joj:yf ul/Psf] ljBfnosf] egfO lyof] . Ko'g] / xft d'v w'g] u/L b'O{ y/Lsf] kfgL Joj:yf ul/Psf] lyof] .

7"nf] rp/ ;kmf b] lvGYof] .

Jojl:yt ug{] sfd eg] af“sL g} b] lvGYof] . ;/;kmfOdf d] xgt ul/Psf] lyof] . rp/sf b'O{ 7fp“df ldl>t kmf] x/ hn] sf] w'“jf k'TtfO/x] sf] lyof] . To;/L hNg] kmf] x/df Knfli6s hGo kmf] xf] / klg b] lvGYof] . ljBfnosf s'g} klg zf} rfnodf ;fj'g lyPg .

5fqf zf} rfnodf kof] u ePsf Kof8 kmfNg] Joj:yf b] lvPg . ljBfyL{n] em\ofnaf6 aflx/ kmf] x/ kmfNg] ;d:of b] lvof] . sIff sf] 7fdf kmf] x/ Joj:yfkgsf] nflu s'g} ;'ljwf b] lvPg . hu ;lxtsf] afN6Ldf kfgL /fVg] , ;a} sIff sf] 7f / lzIfssf] sfof{nodf 8l:6ljgsf] Joj:yf ug] {,

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An'a's x/fPsf] ;"rgf d]/f] gfddf /x]sf] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] 6]Dkf]sf] An'a's ldlt @)&% kmfu'g @% ut]sf lbg 3f]/fxLaf6 afxs'g] bxtkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M O{Zj/ yfkf 6]Dkf] g+= M /f= ! x= !(%& 7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL !#, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*!)*&!$)^

 odnfn e';fn a'6jn, @( kmfu'g .

6\ofªs/ rfnsx?n] Vofn ug'{;\ st} tkfO dlb/ f ;] jg u/L ;jf/ L rnfpg] ug'{ ePsf] 5 eg] tkfOsf] hflu/ g} r6 x'g] cleofg klZrdf~rn 6\of+s/ Joj;foL ;+3n] z'? u/ ] sf] 5 . klZrdf~rn 6\of+s/ Joj;foL ;+3n] dlb/ f ;] jg u/L ;jf/ L rnfPsf !) hgf rfnsnfO{ sf/ jfxL : j?k tLg dlxg] ;jf/ L rnfpg kltaGw nufPsf] ] 5 . b'3{6gf Go'gLs/ 0f ug{sf nflu ;+3n] klxnf] k6s dlb/ f ;] jg u/L ;jf/ L rnfPsf] kfOPdf tLg dlxgf;Dd 6} +s/ rnfpg glbg] , bf] ;f] k6s e] l6Pdf 5 dlxgf / t] ;f] k6s dlb/ f ;] jg u/L ;jf/ L rnfPsf] kfOPdf ;bfsf nflu 6\of+s/ rnfpg gkfpg] Joj: yf ldnfPsf] ;+3sf cWoIf / fs] zs'df/ szf} wgn] kqsf/

;Dd] ng u/ ] / atfpg'eof] . dfbs kbfy{ ;] jg u/L ;jf/ L rnfpg gkfpg] lgod nfu' ePkl5 ;+3n] !) hgf rfnsnfO{ tLg dlxgf ;jf/ L rnfpgjf6 / f] s nufPsf] xf] . b'3{6gf lgoGq0f / k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{sf] hf] lvd sd ug{ ;+3n] 6«flkms ;r] tgf, ;jf/ L b'3{6gf tyf k] 6«flnod kbfy{af6 x'g] hf] lvd Go'gLs/ 0fsf nflu rfns / ;x rfnsnfO{ a'wjf/ b] lv klzIf0f ;+rfng u/ ] sf] 5 . tLg lbg;Dd ;+rfng ul/ g] klzIf0fdf rf/ ;ohgfnfO{ ;xefuL u/ fOg] sfo{qmd ;+of] hs k] d u'?ªn] atfpg'eof] . rfns / ;x rfnsnfO{ kb] z kfr 6«flkms kx/ L sfof{no a'6jn / g] kfn cfon lgud enjf/ Lsf klzIfsx?n] tflnd kbfg ul/ / xg' ePsf] ;+3sf dxf;lrj e'k/ fh cof{nn] atfpg'eof] .

kmfF6 ! d'2f g+= )&% CP )$!# >L bfª b]pv'/L lhNnf cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] lhNnf bfª t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= ! eds] a:g] wgaxfb'/ v/fnsf 5f]/f ;+ud v/fnsf gfpFsf] km};nf ePsf] ;"rgf==========. jfbL >[hgf kf]v]n v/fn kltjfbL tkfOF ePsf] ;DaGw ljR5]b d'2fdf o; cbfntaf6 ldlt @)&%.!).@* ut] jfbL >[hgf kf]v]n / tkfOF jLr /x]sf] nf]Ug] :jf:gLsf] gftf ;DaGw ljR5]b x'g] 7x/L km};nf ePsf]n] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . >]:t]bf/

cfhsf] s'v'/fsf] d"No ;'rL lhpFbf] af]On/ v/Lb d"No vf]/ sfF6f ?= @!). ahf/ sfF6f ?= @!%.

EofnL km]; xfp; 3f]/fxL !* /emg] f dfp06 Eo" af]l8{ªsf] cufl8 kmf]g g+= = )*@ %^@#*!

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@ %^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL * -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

cTofw'lgs ax'p2]ZoLo ;efu[x aGb} afs] , @( kmfu'g -o';_ afs] sf] vh'/ f ahf/ df cTofw'lgs ax'p2] ZoLo ;efu[x lgdf{0f x'g] ePsf] 5 . vh'/ f ufpkflnsf / kb] z ;/ sf/ sf] nufgLdf lgdf{0f x'g] cTofw'lgs ax'p2] ZoLo ;efu[xsf] lj: t[t kl/ of] hgf kltj] bg -l8kLcf/ _ tof/ ePsf] ufpkflnsfsf cWoIf ls: dts'df/ sIfkltn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ;ft s/ f] 8 $* nfvsf] nfutdf lgdf{0f x'g] ;efu[xsf nflu ufpkflnsfn] Ps s/ f] 8 $) nfv / kb] z ;/ sf/ n] ^) nfv ah] 6 5'6\ ofO;s] sf] 5 . ufpkflnsfsf] j8f g+ # ahf/ If] qdf lgdf{0f x'g] ;efu[x lhNnfs} gd"gf x'g] ufpkflnsf cWoIf sIfkltn] atfpg'eof] . / fli6«o ;efu[xsf] 9frfdf cfw'lgs ejg agfpg nfu] sf] pxfsf] egfO 5 . ;f9] b'O{ tn] ;efu[xsf] dflyNnf] tnfdf lecfOkLÚ xn / tNnf] tnfdf nlIft ju{sf sfo{qmd ;~rfng x'g] 5g\Ú cWoIf sIfkltn] eGg'eof] ;efu[xsf nflu cfjZos ah] 6 cfufdL cfjdf klg yKb} hfg] 5f+} .Ú qmdfut¿kdf lgdf{0f klqmof cufl8 a9fO{ cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷&* leq ;Sg] nIfsf ;fy ;efu[xsf] lgdf{0f klqmof cufl8 a9] sf] Ol~hlgo/ s~rg ltjf/ Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxfsf cg';f/ ;efu[xsf] lecfOkL xn kfr;o Ifdtfsf] agfpg nfluPsf] 5 .

^% jif{b] lv *% jif{sf h] i7 gful/ sx? ;xefuL x'g'ePsf] lyof] . : yfkgf lbj;df ;KtfxJofkL sfo{qmd @)%) ;fndf e} nf] v] nL ? @% ;o hDdf u/ L : yfkgf ul/ Psf] ;+: yf clxn] @% jif{ k'u] sf] 5 . @% jif{sf] nfdf] cjlwdf o; ;+: yfsf] b'O{ / f] kgL hUuf ;lxt Pp6f tflnd s] Gb, b'O{j6f b'O{tn] ejg / x] sf 5g\ . ljleGg ;/ sf/ L, u} / ;/ sf/ L tyf bft[ lgsfox?;+u ;fem] bf/ L tyf ;dGjo u/ L ;+: yfn] cfkm\gf sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng u/ ] sf] ;+: yfsf cWoIf u'0f] Gbaxfb'/ a: g] tn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ;+: yfn] xfn;Dd ;fdflhs kl/ rfng, s[lif tyf kz'kfng, jg tyf jftfj/ 0f, hnjfo' kl/ jt{g, lzIff, Ifdtf tyf ;Lk ljsf;, pBdzLntf / cfo{cfh{g, art, C0f, tyf 3'DtLsf] if kl/ rfng, ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf;, ;'zf;g nufotsf ljleGg sfo{qmdx? lhNnfe/ ;~rfng u/ ] sf] ;+: yfsf cWoIf a: g] tn] atfpg'eof] . ;+: yfn] cfkm\gf] : yfkgf lbj;df

k};f gePsf] r]sÚ lsg lbG5g\ < afs] , @( kmfu'g -o';_ lgot v/ fa ls afWotf < r] s afpG;Ú sf] a9\bf] d'2fn] of] kZg pAhfPsf] 5 . sf/ f] jf/ df r] sÚ nfO{ ljZjf;, e/ f] ;f / kdf0fsf] ?kdf lnOG5 . lgot v/ fa 5} g eg] tf] lsPsf] ldltdf ;fl6G5 . 7"nf] / sdsf] sf/ f] jf/ t kfoM r] sdfkm{t g} x'g] u/ ] sf] kfOG5 . afs] sf] cbfnt / kx/ L sfof{nodf k'u]sf a}l+ sª s;"/ tyf ;hfo P] g @)^$ cGtu{tsf d'2f x] bf{ r] sÚ lbP/ km6fxLÚ ug]s { f] sdL 5} g . %) xhf/ b] lv ^) nfv;Ddsf d'2f cbfntdf k/ ] sf 5g\ . kx/ Ldf t ;fgfltgf b} lgs kfr j6f;Dd lgj] bg cfpg] lhNnf kx/ L sfof{no afs] sf d'2f kmf6sf O~rfh{ bLks dNn

3f] / fxL, @( kmfu'g -o';_ ;fd'bflos kx/ L ;] jf s] Gb bfªsf] cWoIfdf k'gM lji0f'k;fb k'g rog x'ge ' Psf] 5 . s] Gbsf] a'wjf/ 3f] / fxLdf ePsf] cf7f} + clwj] zgn] k'gsf] cWoIftfdf gof sfo{;ldlt u7g u/ ] sf] xf] . h;sf] pkfWoIf s[i0ff / fgf, ;lrj cf/ s] zLtn, ;x;lrj s] lj 3tL{, sf] iffWoIf s} nfz / f] sf du/ / xg'ePsf] 5 eg] ;b: ox?df a;Gt k'g, / fdbofn u'Ktf, df} ;d cfrfo{, bL3{gf/ fo0f kf08] , a;Gtf e08f/ L, b] jL/ fd Gof} kfg] , lnnf/ fh v8\sf, hLjg jnL / dLgf kf} 8] n / xg'ePsf] 5 . s] Gbsf cWoIf lji0f' k'gsf] cWoIftf Pj+ kd'v lhNnf clwsf/ L uf] ljGbk;fb l/ hfnsf]

jfbL 1fgs'df/L a'9fdu/ kltjfbL tkfOF ePsf] n]gb]g d'2fdf o; cbfntaf6 ldlt @)&%.!).@( ut] jfbLn] tkfOFaf6 ;fFjf Jofh e/fO{ kfpg] 7x/L km};nf ePsf]n] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu d'n'sL b]jfgL sfo{ljlw ;+lxtf P]g, @)&$ sf] bkmf !(& -%_ adf]lhd of] ;"rgf hf/L ul/Psf] 5 . >]:t]bf/

t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M v'lj/fd kf}8]n (*%&*#)($$, )*@ %@@&&*

3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f

(*$&*@)@#&, )*@ %^)@!$

atfpg'xG' 5 . pRr cbfnt t'n;Lk'/ g] kfnu~h Ohnf;df rfn' cfly{s jif{df a}l+ sª s;"/ sf %$ j6f d'2f k/ ] sf 5g\ . ut jif{sf rf/ j6f ;/ ] / cfPsf 5g\ . cbfntsf gf;' ksfz ljssf cg';f/ , clxn] ;Dd gf} j6fsf] 6'u+ f] nufO;lsPsf] 5 . a}l+ sª s;"/ sf d'2f t klxnf klg cfpg] ub{y] . kl5Nnf] jif{ eg] bf] Aa/ n] a9] sf] 5 . gf;' ljssf cg';f/ utjif{ @^ j6f d'2f k/ ] sf lyP .

To;df @@ j6fsf] km} ;nf eof] eg] rf/ j6f lg/ Gt/ tfdf k/ ] . ufp zx/ df cfly{s n] gb] gsf nflu sfuhÚ ug] { / kl5sf] ldlt / fv] / r] sÚ lbg] ul/ G5 . cfly{s n] gb] g;u ;DalGwt of] sf/ f] af/ df

ljZjf;sf] ;+s6dfq} xf] Og, km6fxLÚ x'g] u/ ] sf] d'2fsf] ;+Vofn] b] vfO/ x] sf] 5 . k} ;f nu] sf] JolQmn] ;dodf ltg{ g;s] kl5 hah{: tL kl5sf] ldlt / fv] / r] s sf6\g nufpg] Ú kj[lQ klg 5 . r] s sf6] kl5 Tof] kdf0f x'g] / kl5 d'2f dfldnf ug{ ;lhnf] x'g] a'emfO / x] sf] 5 . ha p;sf] vftfdf k} ;f g} 5} g . / , Tof] ;do;Dd cfpg] ;Defjgf g} 5} g eg] r] s sf6\g nufP/ s] kmfObf < k} ;f km;] sfnfO{ o;sf] lrGtf x'g] s'/ f ePg . p;nfO{ s;/ L s: g kfOG5 eGg] g} x'G5 . s] xL klxnf lhksfdf e] l6Psf Pshgfsf] xsdf eg] cleo'Qmn] k6s k6s r] s sf6] / lbg] t/ vftfdf k} ;f gx'g] ;d: of lyof] .

;]jfs]Gbsf] cWoIfdf k'g

kmfF6 # d'2f g+= )&% CP )!&& >L bfª b]pv'/L lhNnf cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] lhNnf bfª 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !# aufn] wfg5/] a:g] dfgaxfb'/ 3tL{sf] a'xf/L g/hLt 3tL{sf] >LdtL jif{ %% sL jfnLsnf 3tL{sf] gfpFsf] km};nf ePsf] ;"rgf ================.

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf{] ;]jf uf} td hn;]jf

;KtfxJofkL sfo{qmd ug] { ePsf] 5 . kmfu'g @( ut] kqsf/ ;Dd] ng;+u} h] i7 gful/ snfO{ n'lDagL ed0f ed0faf6 z'? ul/ Psf] sfo{qmd r}q % ut] ;Dd ljleGg sfo{qmd u/ L dgfpg] cWoIf a: g] tn] atfpg'eof] . pxfsf cg';f/ Ko'7fg c: ktfnsf la/ fdLx?nfO{ kmnkm'n ljt/ 0f tyf / Qmbfg sfo{qmd, Ps lbj;Lo lhNnf: t/ Lo Aof8ldG6g kltof] lutf, v} / fdf lhNnf: t/ Lo nf] s uLt kltof] lutfsf] cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] 5 . To: t} v} / f ufp tyf ;+: yf kl/ ;/ ;/ ;kmfO{ / cf} krfl/ s sfo{qmd u/ L : yfkgf lbj; dgfpg] cWoIf a: g] tn] atfpg'eof] . / fdf] sfdsf] z'?jft ufpaf6 klg ;Dej 5 eGg] gf/ f;lxt cufl8 a9] sf] ;+: yfdf xfn Ps ;o $% ;b: o cfj4 5g\ . xfn o; ;+: yfn] s[lif : jf: Yo tyf a} slNks hLljsf] kfh{g kj4{g sfo{qmd, ;'zf;g tyf hLljsf] kfh{g kl/ of] hgf, ul/ aL lgjf/ 0f sf] if sfo{qmd, cfO=lk=Pd= s[ifs kf7zfnf sfo{qmd / cfO=Pg= DofK;sf sfo{qmd cufl8 a9fPsf] 5 .

^%)) ln6/sf] rf/j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df nfld5fg] hn ;]jf lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] ,#%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

;Dks{ : yfgM )*@ %@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)!#@^((*

t'n;Lk'/ ^ /hf}/f, bfª

kd'v cfltYodf ePsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] ;fdflhs If] qdf ;fd'bflos ;] jf s] Gbn] gd"gf 5lj agfPsf atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} kd'v lhNnf clwsf/ L l/ hfnn] ;fd'bflos ;] jf s] Gbsf] ;+: yfut / ef} lts ljsf;sf nflu ;xof] u ug] { kltj4tf JoQm ug'e{ of] . lhNnf kx/ L sfof{no bfªsf kd'v kx/ L pk/ LIfs a] naxfb'/ kf08] n] ;d'bfo / kx/ LaLrsf] ;dGjosf nflu ;fd'bflos ;] jf s] Gbn] k'nsf] sfd u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf s] GbLo pkfWoIf ljk'n kf] v] nn] ;fd'bflos ;] jf s] Gbn] sfdsf] cfwf/ df cfkm\gf] 5lj : yflkt u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] .

To; cj;/ df ;lrj

cf/ =s] = zLtnn] kult kltj] bg / sf] iffWoIf s} nfz / f] sf du/ n] cfly{s kltj] bg k: t't ug'e { Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;fd'bflos kx/ L ;] jf s] Gbsf ;+: yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ e'k]Gb ;'j]bL, ;+: yfks Pj+ k"j{ cWoIf g/ ] zh+u / fgf, k"j{ cWoIf anb] j of] uL, lgjt{dfg cWoIf lgzfGt cfrfo{, s] Gbsf k"j; { Nnfxsf/ eLdksfz v8\ sf, ;Nnfxsf/ dfof kf] v] n / cfhLjg ;b: o / fdbofn u'Ktfn] z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug'e { Psf] lyof] . pkfWoIf s[i0ff / fgfsf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f ;lrj cf/ =s] = zLtnn] ug'e { Psf] lyof] . ;fwf/ 0f;efn] s] Gbsf] cfhLjg ;b: otfsf] z'Ns a9fP/ @ xhf/ ! ;o % ?k} of lgwf{/ 0f u/ ] sf] 5 .

nfO;] G; x/fPsf] ;"rgf d] /f] lgDg Joxf] /fsf] df]6/;fOsnsf] nfO;] G; ldlt @)&% kmfu'g @% ut]sf lbg 3f]/fxLaf6 t'n;Lk'/tkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km] nf kfg'{ x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7] ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M cf]deQm a'9fyf]sL nfO;] G; g+= M )( *&!& /fKtL 7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL *, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&**)(*!

lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn

dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, euGb/, xfO8«f];Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ /ut b]lvPsf] /f]usf] ljgfck/]zg cf}iflwåf/f !))Ü Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 .

+ 8f=kL= d08n +

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M /f]u lgsf] geP k} ;f lkmtf{ .

%

@)&% ;fn kmfu'g #) ut] laxLjf/

(Mar 14, 2019)

www.nayayougbodh.com

;dfrf/

;'zf;go'Qm Ko'7fg agfpg cGtlqm{of /f]lsPg gbLhGo kbfy{sf] pTvgg

 ;fu/ l/ hfn Ko'7fg, @( kmfu'g . : yfgLo txsf hgkltlglwx?n] ;'zf;go'Qm Ko'7fg agfpg gful/ s ;dfhsf] e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ x'g] atfPsf 5g\ . a'wjf/ dfgj clwsf/ ;+/ If0f tyf sfg'gL ;] jf s] Gb -x/ Kn] ;_, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 Ko'7fg / u} / ;/ sf/ L ;+: yf dxf;+3 Ko'7fgsf] ;+o'Qm cfof] hgfdf h'dLdf ePsf] cGtlq{mof sfo{qmddf lhNnfsf gu/ tyf ufpkflnsfsf kd'v, pkd'v;+u} kjQmf, ufpkflnsf ;b: onufot gful/ s ;dfhsf cu'jfx?sf] pkl: yltdf sfo{qmd ul/ Psf] lyof] . ;'zf;go'Qm / ei6frf/ d'Qm Ko'7fg agfpg gful/ s ;dfhsf] e"ldsf ckl/ xfo{ x'g] Ko'7fg gu/ kflnsfsf kd'v ch'{gs'df/ sIfkltn] atfpg'eof] . hgkltlglwx?nfO{ w] / } lhDdf nufOPsf] 5 t/ ToxL cg';f/ sf] gLlt gaGbf sfd ug{ cK7] / f] k/ ] sf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] .

Ko'7fgnfO{ gd"gf lhNnf agfpg : yfgLo hgkltlglw Ps l9Ssf eP/ cufl8 a9\g' kg{{] df pxfn] hf] 8 lbg'eof] . lemd?s ufpkflnsfsf cWoIf ltns lh;Ln] : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] u/ ] sf sfdx? hgtf;fd' k''/ fPsf] atfpg'eof] . hgtfn] : yfgLo ;/ sf/ sf] sfd st{Josf af/ ] df yfxf kfPgf} eg] / u'gf;f] u/ ] klg cfkm\gf sfo{qmdx? k': tsdf 5kfP/ ;a} nfO{ hfgsf/ L u/ fPsf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . dNn/ fgL ufpkflnsfsf cWoIf cd/ Wjh / fgfdu/ n] hgkltlglwx?nfO{ gful/ s ;dfhn] ;do;dodf cGtlq{mof sfo{qmd u/ L ;r] t agfpg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . hgkltlglwn] u/ ] sf sfdx?sf] lgu/ fgL ug'{ gful/ s ;dfhsf] e"ldsf xf] , pxfn] eGg'eof] gful/ s ;dfh / hgkltlglw cfk;L ;dembf/ Ldf cufl8 j9\g'k5{ .Ú

: yfgLo txsf] e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf / x] sf] P] / fjtL ufpkflnsfsf kjQmf bfd' ljsn] atfpg'eof] . klxn] ;b/ d'sfd;Dd cfpg'kg] { afWotf : yfgLo ;/ sf/ cfPkl5 ;dfwfg ePsf] pxfn] pNn] v ug'{eof] . : yfgLox?nfO{ ufpkflnsfn] ;lhn} ?kdf sfo{qmdx? hfgsf/ L u/ fPsf] pxfFn] atfpg'eof] . pxfFn] eGg'eof] , ;"rgf hfgsf/ L u/ fpg j8f j8fdf ;"rgf jf] 8{, ;do ;dosf sfo{qmd / k] ; ;+of] hs / fvL cufl8 a9] sf 5f} + .Ú Ko'7fgdf kl5NNff] ;do hgkltlglwsf] sfo{;Dkfbgdf hgtfsf] u'gf;f] cfP;+u} gful/ s ;dfhsf cu'jfx?n] o;nfO{ Go'gLs/ 0f / va/ bf/ L ug{ cfkm\gf sfo{qmd cufl8 a9fPsf 5g\ . s] xL ;do cufl8 gful/ s ;dfhsf cu'jfx?n] Ko'7fg gu/ kflnsf, df08jL ufpkflnsf / ;?df/ fgL ufpkflnsfdf : ki6 sfo{qmd agfpg] / hgtfnfO{ ;';"lrt u/ fpg] p2] Zon] 1fkgkq a'emfPsf] dfgjclwsf/ sdL{ kfj{tf cfrfo{n] atfpg'eof] . : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] P] g, lgod agfpbf gful/ s ;dfh;u ;dGjo u/ L cfkm\gf sfo{qmdx? cufl8 a9fpg'kg] { pxfn]

atfpg'eof] . sd{rf/ Lsf] ;d: of lhNnfsf : yfgLo txdf sd{rf/ Lsf] cefj ePsf] 5 . s] Gbn] tf] lsPsf] sd{rf/ L : yfgLo txdf gk7fpbf ;d: of ePsf] xf] . k'/ fgf sd{rf/ Lsf] ;dfof] hgn] ;?jf eof] Ú Ko'7fg gu/ kflnsfsf kd'v ch'{gs'df/ sIfkltn] eGg'eof] k'/ fgf] nfO{ sfd ug{ l;sfPsf lyof} +, ca gof cfpg'x'G5 xf] nf, pxfx?nfO{ l;sfpg slt ;do nfUg] xf] <Ú pxfn] gu/ kflnsfn] u/ ] sf b} lgs sfdnfO{ hgtf;fd' Nofpgsf nflu sd{rf/ L ;dfof] hgn] ubf{ ;d: of cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] eGg'eof] ef} lts k"jf{wf/ gx'g', bIf sd{rf/ L gx'g', xfdf] ] klxnf] ;d: of xf] .Ú kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t km] l/ g'n] klg sfo{;Dkfbgdf cK7\of/ f] k/ ] sf] pxfsf] egfO 5 . P] / fjtL ufpkflnsfdf klg sd{rf/ Lsf] ;d: of ePsf] kjQmf bfd' ljsn] atfpg'eof] . Pshgf sd{rf/ Ln] w] / } If] qdf sfd ug'{k/ ] sf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . s/ f/ df sd{rf/ L / fVbf ;d] t dn] kn] a] ?h' lgsfNg] ;d: of x'bf sd{rf/ Lsf] ;d: of / x] sf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] .

/ femf, @( kmfu'g -/ f;;_ / fKtL gbLdf cj} w¿kdf x'g] gbLhGo kbfy{sf] pTvgg sfo{ g/ f] lsbf : yfgLo afl;Gbf lrlGtt x'g k'u] sf 5g\ . afs] sf] / fKtL;f] gf/ L ufpkflnsf # l: yt gjnk'/ , a} ;f, uf] af/ k'/ / unf{afh ufpIf] q glhs} / fKtL gbLaf6 cj} w¿kdf 9'ª\uf / afn'jf pTvgg eO/ x] sf] 5 . of] If] qdf gbLhGo kbfy{ pTvgg ubf{ dfgj a: tL, v] tLof] Uo hldgdf xfgL gf] S;fgL k'Ug] eGb} ufpkflnsfn] / f] s nufP klg pTvgg sfo{ g/ f] lsPsf] : yfgLo cu'jf ljZj;fu/ kl/ of/ n] atfpg'eof] . pxfsf cg';f/ / fKtL gbL;u} : yfgLo e'j/ ejfgL ;fd'bflos jgIf] qaf6 ;d] t cj} w¿kdf 9'+uf pTvgg sfo{ eO/ x] sf] 5 . : yfgLojf;LnfO{ 3/ agfpg 9'+uf, lu§L afn'jf Nofpbf jg sd{rf/ L / kx/ Ln] lgoGq0fdf lnG5g\Ú kl/ of/ n] eGg'eof] 7"nfa8fn] v'n] cfd / ftlbg gbL bf] xg ubf{ klg s;} nfO{ rf;f] 5} g .Ú k"j{;ef;b\ Pj+ : yfgLo cu'jf k6\6' yf¿n] eljiodf ufpa: tL g} hf] lvddf kg] { u/ L

lul/hfk;fb kmfp08]zg gu/ ;ldlt u7g 3f] / fxL, @( kmfu'g -o';_ lul/ hfk;fb kmfp08] zg 3f] / fxL gu/ ;ldlt u7g ul/ Psf] 5 . d+unjf/ a;] sf] e] nfaf6 Zofdk;fb ;'j] bLsf] ;+of] hsTjdf kmfp08] zgsf] gu/ ;ldlt u7g ul/ Psf] xf] . h;sf] pk;+of] hsdf bf] kbf Gof} kfg] , ;lrjdf n'dfl;+x a: g] t, sf] iffWoIfdf z/ b vgfn / xg'ePsf] 5 . To;} u/ L ;b: ox?df wgs'df/ k'g, uf] kfn g] kfnL, cho s] ;L, / fhs'df/ rf} w/ L, gf/ fo0f e';fn, a?lbg / fO{g, nId0f u'Ktf, / +lht >] i7 / ljGb' kf08] o / xg'ePsf] 5 .

3f]/fxLsf Ps ;o #( ;xsf/LnfO{ tflnd aaO{ SofDk;sf] cWoIfdf b]jsf]6f o'ujf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, @( kmfu'g .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] Ps ;o #( ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx?nfO{ ;xsf/ L Joj: yfkg ;"rgf k0ffnL tflnd lbPsf] 5 . rf/ ;d"xdf af8] / tflnd lbOPsf] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf ;xsf/ L tyf / f] huf/ kj4{g zfvf kd'v k] daxfb'/ s] ;Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxfsf cg';f/ hDdf b'O{ ;o !# ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx? / x] sf 5g\ . ltgsf kd'v tyf Joj: yfksx?nfO{ tflnd lbg] ul/ Psf] 5 . To; qmddf ;xsf/ Lsf] kl5Nnf] ;+zf] lwt lalgod cEof;dfkm{t tof/ ug{ nufOG5 . cgnfOgdfkm{t ;xsf/ Lsf] l/ kf] l6{ª ug{

l;sfOG5 . casf lbgdf s'g} klg ;xsf/ Ln] sfuhdf n] v] / ;xsf/ Lsf ultljlw k] z ug{' gkg] { kd'v s] ;Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxfsf cg';f/ ;xsf/ LnfO{ ;km\6j] / / kf;j8{ lbg] ul/ Psf] 5 . JolQmsf] ljj/ 0fafx] s ;xsf/ Lsf ;a} ultljlw pkdxfgu/ sf] zfvfn] lgu/ fgL ug{ ;Sg] Joj: Yff 5 . o;} u/ L ;Dklt z'l4s/ 0fn] hf/ L u/ ] sf] P] gsf] af/ ] df klg hfgsf/ L u/ fOPsf] kd'v s] ;Ln] hfgsf/ L atfpg'eof] . pxfsf cg';f/ ;DklQ z'l4s/ 0fn] r} t;Dd kmf/ fd eg{ lbPsfn] To;sf af/ ] df klg hfgsf/ L u/ fOPsf] lyof] . dflyNnf lgsfon] cg'udg ubf{ x] g] {

hGdlbgdf b[li6laxLgnfO{ ;xof]u b] pv'/ L, @( kmfu'g -o';_ ;fdflhs cleoGtf ;gds'df/ kf} 8] nn] cfkm\gf] hGdlbgdf b[li6laxLg dlxnfnfO{ ;xof] u ug{'ePsf] 5 . ndxL vfg] kfgL pkef] Qmf tyf ;/ ;kmfO ;+: yfsf ;lrj ;d] t / x] sf kf} 8] nn] ndxL % lgjf;L b[li6laxLg @* aifL{of s[i0fL lasnfO{ rfdn, sk8f, ;fa'g, t] n, la: s'6, kmnkm"n

;xof] u ug{'ePsf] xf] . hGdlbgdf kmh'n vr{ ug{] qmd a9\of] Ú pxfn] eGg'eof] d] / f] hGdlbg x/ ] s aif{ lakGg ;d'bfosf] 3/ df uP/ dgfpg] u/ ] sf] 5' .Ú kf} 8] n;u} pgsf ;fyLx? gf/ fo0f l8;L 5DkfnL, k'gf/ fd s] ;L, eLd cf] nL ;xof] u x: tfGt/ 0f sfo{qmddf ;xefuL x'g'ePsf] lyof] .

bfª===

;xof] u k'¥ofpg] 5 .Ú h;sf sf/ 0f ;'Sb} hfg yfn] sf] afvfkfng tyf s[lif kmd{ cem} km/ flsnf] x'g] cfzf af] s] sf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . kb] z ;/ sf/ n] t/ sf/ L, kmnkm"n v] tL, afvf, a+u/' , s'v/' f, ufO{ e}; + L kfngsf nflu bfªdf !% / Ko'7fgdf !& u/ L #@ hgf ls;fgnfO{ cg'bfg lbg nfu] sf] s[lif 1fg s] Gb bfªsf kd'v s[i0faxfb'/ a: g] tn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . h;df bfªdf kult s[lif kmd{, gljg kf] N6«L kmd{, sfsL{ kf] N6« kmd{, nIdL gf/ fo0f ax'p2] ZoLo s[lif kmd{, efUo nIdL ax'p2] ZoLo s[lif kmd{, em/ gf kz' kmd{ / lalg;f s'v/' f kfng kmd{nfO{ rf/ ÷rf/ nfv cg'bfg lbg nfu] sf] atfpg'eof] .

To: t} lzjzlQm s[ifs ;d"x, ;fpg] kfgL s[ifs ;d"x, ls;fg pksf/ s[ifs ;d'x, Gof} kfg] kult h} ljs ljsf; s[ifs

;'Gtnf v] tL ;~rfng / : j/ f] huf/ : yflkt ug{ ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . s/L j @% / f] kgL hUuf Jofj;flos ;'Gtnf v] tLsf] tof/ L eO/ x] sf] pxfsf] egfO 5 . / f] huf/ laxLg o'jf o'jtLx?sf] hdftn] g} Jofj;flos ;'Gtnf v] tL ug{ nfu] sf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . h;n] : j/ f] huf/ ;u} ufpsf] cfly{s l: yltdf ;'wf/ / ;d[l4 Nofpg ;Sg] 5 .

To;} u/ L uf} d'vL ufpkflnsf ^ s] ;L afvfkfng tyf s[lif kmd{sf ;~rfns kbdaxfb'/ a: g] tn] klg yKg'eof] nufgL cefjsf sf/ 0f afvfkfng klg ;'Sb} 5 . s[lif kmd{sf] cj: yfdf klg p: t} 5 .Ú pxfn] eGg'eof] ;/ sf/ n] lbg nfu] sf] cg'bfg xfdf nflu w] / } 7"nf] nufgLsf ?kdf leqb} 5 . h;n] k] zf Jofj;fosf] ljsf;df 7"nf]

ljifox?, ;+: yfn] tof/ L ug'{kg] { sfuhftx? tyf ;xsf/ Lsf d"No dfGotfx?sf] af/ ] df klzIf0f lbOPsf] lyof] . pQm tflnddf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf kd'v g?nfn rf} w/ L, pkkd'v ;Ltf Gof} kfg] , kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t ;Gtaxfb'/ cg'udg ;'gf/ nufotn] ug'{sf ;fy} ;Nnfx ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] lyof] . zfvf kd'v s] ;L, gf;' uf] kfn kf} 8] n, lhNnf ;xsf/ L ;+3sf uf] ljGb k;fb zdf{, / fli6«o ;xsf/ L a+} ssf zfvf kaGws gf/ fo0f j] Njf;] , lhNnf ;xsf/ L ;+3sf pkfWoIf c~hgs'df/ kf} 8] n, ;b: o s[i0fk;fb zdf{nufotn] ;xefuLnfO{ klzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . ;d"x, lbuf] ljsf; s[ifs ;d"x, lzjfno dlxnf s[ifs ;d"x / kultzLn s[ifs ;d"xnfO{ 5÷5 nfv / x] sf] 5 eg] k] d e}; + Lkfng kmd{ bfªnfO{ bznfv ?k} of cg'bfg lbg nfu] sf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

To: t} Ko'7fgsf] o'lgs Puf] kmd{, xl/ ofnL kz'kI+ fL tyf s[lif kmd{, r] xws{ s[lif kmd{, kGyL afvf kmd{, s] ;L afvf tyf s[lif kmd{ / : ofp ;'Gtnf Joj;fo kmd{nfO{ rf/ ÷rf/ nfv / nfnLu'/ f; s[lif ;d"x, wf] jL3f6 s[lif cfw'lgs/ 0f s[ifs ;d"x, afu] Zj/ L ax'p2] Zo ;xsf/ L ;+: yf, ;'gf} nf] ;xsf/ L ;+: yf, gf} laxfgL ;fgf ls;fg s[lif ;xsf/ L ;+: yf, kefjzfnL s[lif ;xsf/ L ;+: yf, dfem6f] n s[lif ;d"x / l6d'/ ] afvfkfng ;d"xnfO{ 5÷5 nfv / x] sf] 5 . o;} u/ L n] sfnL Jofj;flos afvfkfng tyf bfgf pBf] u / ln: g] 6f] 8s] afvfkfng kmd{nfO{ !)÷!) nfv cg'bfg ;/ sf/ n] lbg nfu] sf] xf] . a: g] tn] eGg'eof] h;n] s[lif tyf kz'kfng Joj;fosf] ljsf; / lj: tf/ df ls;fgnfO{ 7"nf] / fxft pknAw u/ fpg ;Sg] 5 . ;fy} / f] huf/ sf 9f] sfx¿ kz: t} v'nfpb} n} hfg] 5 .Ú ;/ sf/ n] s[lif tyf kz'kfng If] qsf] ljsf; / lj: tf/ n] / f] huf/ : yfkgf tyf cfly{s ljsf;sf] a[l4 ug{ ;Sg] eGb} kb] zsf b'O{ lhNnfdf 7"nf]

t'n;Lk'/ , @( kmfu'g -o';_ / fKtL aaO{ SofDk; ;~rfns ;ldltsf] cWoIfdf lji0f's'df/ b] jsf] 6f ;j{;Ddt rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . ;~rfns ;ldltsf] lgjf{rgdf ;xdlt h'6] kl5 ;j{;Ddt?kdf g] t[Tj rog ePsf] xf] . cWoIfdf rog x'g'ePsf b] jsf] 6f k"j{ ;x;lrj eO{ nfdf] ;do lzIff dGqfnodf sfd ug'{ePsf] xf] . SofDk; ;~rfns ;ldltsf] kmfu'g !* ut] ePsf] ljz] if ;fwf/ 0f;efn] tf] s] sf] lgjf{rg klsof dfk{mt\ ;~rfns ;ldltsf] nflu gof g] t[Tjsf] lgjf{rg a'waf/ nfO{ to ul/P sf] lyof] .

klZrd bfªsf] lzIffsf] ljsf;df dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg / x] sf] / fKtL aaO{ SofDk;n] gof g] t[Tj kfP;u} o;n] ult lng] lj: jf; ul/ Psf] 5 . b] jsf] 6fnfO{ ;j{bnLo ;xdlt cg';f/ rog ul/ Psf] ;xfos SofDk; kd'v ;"o{k;fb zdf{n] atfpg'eof] .

To;} u/ L sfo{jfxs cWoIfsf] e"ldsf lgefpg' ePsf ldg/ fh jnL pkfWoIfdf, ljlgn s] =;L sf] iffWoIfdf / ;b: ox?df lgd{n cfrfo{, g/ ] zs'df/ / fhe08f/ L, df] xg e08f/ L, lgd{n s'df/ cfrfo{ lglj{/ f] w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] lgjf{rg ;ldltsf clws[t dx] zk;fb cfrfo{n] hgfpg' ePsf] 5 .

cfwf/e"t k/LIffdf rf/ xhf/ ;xefuL x'g] 3f] / fxL, @( kmfu'g -o';_ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfleq / x] sf ljBfnox?sf sIff cf7df cWoog/ t rf/ xhf/ ** hgf k/ LIffdf ;xefuL x'g] ePsf 5g\ . ;fd'bflos / ;+: yfut ljBfno u/ L 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ leq dfq} rf/ xhf/ ** hgfn] cfwf/ e"t k/ LIff lbg] o'jf tyf v] ns'b dxfzfvfn] hgfPsf] 5 . k / L I f f d f pkdxfgu/ leqsf #( ;fd'bflos / $$ ;+: yfut u/ L *# ljBfnosf sIff cf7df cWog/ t 5fq5fqfx? k/LIffdf ;xefuL x'g] ePsf 5g\ . dxfzfvf kd'v >Lk;fb e§/ fO{sf cg';f/ k/ LIffdf b'O{ xhf/ @( hgf 5fqf / b'O{ xhf/ %( hgf 5fqx? ;xefuL x'g] 5g\ . nufgL leq\ofPsf] pxfsf] egfO 5 . o;} aLr a'wjf/ e"ld Joj: yf tyf s[lif ;xsf/ L dGqfno kb] z g+= % n] cg'bfgufxLx?nfO{ Jofj;flos ljsf; / nufgLsf nflu Pslbg] cled'vLs/ 0f sfo{qmd ;DkGg u/ ] sf] 5 . s[lif 1fg s] Gb bfªsf] ;+of] hgdf pQm sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . h;df dGqfnosf kz' ljsf; clws[t 8f= ;'Gb/ a: ofn / s[lif 1fgs] Gb bfªsf kd'v s[i0faxfb'/ a: g] tn] cg'bfg kflKt, of] hgf lgdf{0f, 5gf} 6nufotsf ljifodf klzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

cfwf/ e"t k/ LIffsf nflu #! j6f s] Gb / x] sf 5g\ . ljutdf tTsflng lhNnf lzIff sfof{non] ;~rfng ub{} cfPsf] sIff cf7sf] k/ LIff ut jif{b] lv eg] : yfgLo txaf6 ;~rfng ul/ b} cfPsf] 5 .

gbLaf6 cj} w¿kdf 9'+uf, afn'jf pTvgg x'g' lrGtfsf] ljifo ePsf] atfpg'eof] . cj} w pTvgg lgoGq0f ug{ ufpkflnsfn] ;dod} rf;f] lbg'kg] { pxfn] dfu ug'{eof] . nfdf] ;dob] lv cj} w¿kdf gbLhGo kbfy{ pTvgg x'bf klg ufpkflnsf cfvf lrlDnP/ a: g'sf] sf/ 0f s] xf] <Ú yf¿n] eGg'eof] kfs[lts ;f] t / : yfgLo ufpa: tL hf] ufpg] lhDdf : yfgLo ;/ sf/ sf] xf] . ls a} w¿kd} gbL bf] xg ug{ lbg'k¥of] , xf] Og eg] cg'udg u/ ] / / f] Sg'k¥of] .Ú ;fd'bflos jgIf] qaf6 ;d] t 9'+uf pTvgg x'g yfn] kl5 pkef] Qmf ?i6 ag] sf 5g\ . e'j/ ejfgL ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf cWoIf 6] saxfb'/ yf¿n] k6sk6s df} lvs¿kdf ufpkflnsf / ;] S6/ jg sfof{nonfO{ hfgsf/ L u/ fP klg pTvgg g/ f] lsPsfn] ca lnlvt¿kd} cg'/ f] w ug] { atfpg'eof] . of] If] qsf] / fKtL gbLaf6 b} lgs ;of+} 3gld6/ 9'+uf pTvgg x'bf a: tL c;'/ lIft x'g'sf ;fy} : yfgLo ;/ sf/ nfO{ / fhZjdf ;d] t

gu/kflnsfn] a; lsGof]  kl/ rGb vqL ?s'd klZrd, @( kmfu'g . ?s'd klZrdsf] rf} / hxf/ L gu/ kflnsfn] a; lsg] sf] 5 . gu/ kflnsfn] (@ nfv !% xhf/ df tLgj6f a; lsg] sf] xf] . b'O{j6f a; #! nfv !) sf b/ n] lslgPsf] xf] eg] Pp6f a; @& nfv (% xhf/ df lslgPsf] gu/ kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . b'O{j6f a; #@÷#@ l;6 Ifdtfsf 5g\ eg] Pp6f a; @^ l;6 Ifdtfsf] 5 . gu/ kflnsfn] gu/ a;sf ?kdf pQm a; vl/ b u/ ] sf] xf] . gu/ kflnsfn] a; v/ Lbsf nflu ! s/ f] 8 $ nfvsf] 6] 08/ cfx\jfg u/ ] sfdf l;kbL 6«] l8ªn] (@ nfv !% xhf/ df NofO{ 6] 08/ e/]sf] lyof] . pQm a; d+unaf/ ljxfg gu/ kflnsfsf] sfof{nodf k'¥ofOPsf] 5 . gu/ kflnsfn] a;sf nflu a} +saf6 C0f lng nfu] sf] 5 . cfGtl/ s ;f] taf6 ;a} vr{ Joxf] g{ ;Dej gePkl5 gu/ kflnsf a} +saf6 C0f lng] tof/ Ldf / x] sf] gu/

3f] / fxL, @( kmfu'g . x'08fO{ sf/ n] laxLjf/ b] lv PS;r] Gh ckm/ z'? u/ ] sf] 5 . g] kfnsf nflu cflwsfl/ s laqm] tf nIdL OG6/ slG6g] G6n kflnn] x'08fO{ sf/ sf] PS;r] ~h ckm/ z'? u/ ] sf] hgfPsf] 5. x'08fO{ sf/ sf] cflwsfl/ s laqm] tf nIdL OG6/ slG6g] G6nsf cg';f/ kmfu'g #) ut] laxLjf/ b] lv r} q % ut] ;Dd rNg] x'08fO{

o'ujf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, @( kmfu'g . ;/ sf/ n] Ho] i7 gful/ s / ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx?nfO{ lbPsf] oftfoft tyf : jf: Yo pkrf/ 5'6 sfof{Gjogdf lkmtnf] b] lvPsf] 5 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf dlxnf afnaflnsf tyf ;fdflhs ljsf; zfvfn] a'waf/ ;/ f] sf/ jfnfx?;u u/ ] sf] 5nkmn sfo{qmddf oftfoft / pkrf/ 5'6df sfof{Gjog lkmtnf] ePsf] u'gf;f] p7] sf]

PS;r] ~hdf x'08fO{ cn Go' ;] G6«f] ;u s'g} klg uf8L PS: r] ~h ubf{ ljz] if ckm/ kbfg ul/ g] 5 . To: t} u/ L PS: r] ~hsf ;fy} : kf] 6 PSr] ~h / d"Nof+sg, ;lhnf] kmfOgfG; / cfs{ifs 5'6 kbfg ul/ g] 5 eg] !% xhf/ a/ fa/ sf] nf] PN6L l8: sfpG6 / !% xhf/ ;Dd PS;r] ~h af] g; kbfg ul/ g] 5 . kflnsf dxfkaGws ?k] z zdf{sf cg';f/ PS;r] ~h ckm/ df rf/ jif{;Dd lkm ;le{; / tLg jif{sf] jf/ ] G6L lbOg] 5 .

nf]s;]jf tyf ljleGg ;+:yfgx?sf Online form el/g'sf ;fy} cgnfOg ;DaGwL sfd klg ul/G5. dWoklZrd 6]lSgsn OlG:6Ro'6 kf=ln=

t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf= %, bfª -a;kfs{b]lv blIf0ftkm{_

kd'v lazfn zdf{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ls: tf ls: tfdf C0f r'Stf ug] { u/ L a} +saf6 C0f lng] tof/ L e} / x] sf] 5Ú pxfn] eGg'eof] a;af6 ;+sng ePsf] / sdaf6 ls: tf ltl/ g] 5 .Ú gu/ kflnsfn] s'g} sfdsf nflu ah] 6 ck'u ePdf a} +saf6 C0f lng] gLlt lnPsf] 5 . gu/ kflnsfn] oftfofoft Joj: yfkg P] g @)&% cg';f/ gu/ a; ;~rfng ug{ nfu] sf] xf] . gu/ kflnsfn] r} q klxnf] ;ftfb] lv gu/ a; ;~rfng ug] { tof/ L u/ ] sf] 5 . a; NofO;lsPsf] / cj

rfnssf] Joj: yf;lxt s] xL gLltut Joj: yf u/ ] / a; ;+rfng ul/ g] gu/ kd'v zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . r} tsf] klxnf] ;ftf;Dd gu/ a; ;~rfng ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ Joj: yf ul/ ;Sg] gu/ kd'v zdf{sf] egfO 5 . pxfsf cg';f/ tLgj6fdWo] b'O{j6f a; rf} / hxf/ L g'jfsf] 6 ;8s v08df / Pp6f a; rf} / hxf/ L EofnLleq ;~rfng x'g] 5 . g'jfsf] 6 rf} / hxf/ L v08df lbgdf b'O{j6f a; rNg] 5g\ . gu/ kflnsfn] ;fj{hlgs uf8Lsf] eGbf %) kltzt 5'6df g} gu/ a;df ;] jf lbg] tof/ L u/ ] sf] 5 .

oftfoft / pkrf/ 5'6 sfof{Gjogdf pkdxfgu/

x'08fO{sf] PS;r]~h ckm/ o'ujf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

3f6f ePsf] : yfgLo ;~rf/ sdL{ x] dGt rf} w/ Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxfsf cg';f/ ufps} : yfgLo s] xL JolQmn] cj} w¿kdf sfo{ ul/ / x] sfn] kltjfb x'g g;s] sf] xf] . / fKtL;f] gf/ L ufpkflnsfn] / fKtL gbLdf kg] { zDz] / u~h, cfnLgu/ , 9n} of, d'u'jfvf] nf, k?jfvf] nf / lemem/ L vf] nfdf dfq gbLhGo kbfy{ 9'+uf, lu§L, ufe] n / afn'jf ;ª\sngsf nflu 7] Ssf lbPsf] 5 . ufpkflnsfsf cWoIf nfx'/ fd yf¿n] 7] Ssf lbPsf] afx] s cGoq gbLhGo kbfy{sf] ;+/ If0f / ;+a4{g ub} { cfPsf] atfpg'x'G5 . gjnk'/ , a} ;f, uf] af/ k'/ nufotsf If] qdf n'sLl5kL x'g] u/ ] sf] rf] / L lgsf;L / f] Sg cg'udg ul/ g] pxfn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . l8lehg jg sfof{no afs] sf kd'v df] xg/ fh >] i7n] cj} w¿kdf x'g] gbLhGo kbfy{sf] pTvgg / f] Sg : yfgLo ;/ sf/ ;u ;dGjo ul/ Psf] pNn] v ub} { cj} w bf] xg ePsf] v08df tTsfn cg';Gwfg u/ L sf/ jfxLsf] bfo/ fdf Nofpg] atfpg'eof] .

yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu M (*)(%)!)(#, (*^^()&$#) Email id : bikasholi2053@gmail.com

xf] . gu/ kd'v g?nfn rf} w/ Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf h] i7 gful/ s gu/ : t/ Lo >f] t ;d"xsf cWoIf kb\dk;fb zdf{n] / fHon] lbPsf] / sfg'gdf ePsf] 5'6nfO{ ;] jf kbfos lgsfon] sfof{Gjog ug{ rf;f] gb] vfPsf] atfpg'eof] . Ho] i7 gful/ sx?nfO{ oftfoft / : jf: Yo pkrf/ df %) kltzt 5'6sf] Joj: yf u/ ] klg ;DalGwt lgsfon] sfof{Gjog gu/ ] sf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] .

5nkmn sfo{qmddf / fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs oftfoft ;ldlt, hnhnf ;ldlt / clDjs] Zj/ L oftfoft ;ldltsf kltlglwx?n] eg] cfkm"x?n] kl/ rokqsf cfwf/ df 5'6 lbb} cfPsf] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] .

To;} u/ L / fKtL : jf: Yo la1fg

;"rgf

klti7fgsf pklgb] {zs 8f= a;Gt nfld5fg] n] klqmof k"/ f u/ ] / cfPsf lj/ fdLx?nfO{ / fHon] lbPsf] 5'6 cg';f/ g} ;] jf lbPsf] bfjL ug'{eof] .

Ho] i7 gful/ sx?n] ;] jf lb+bf klg ;xh gePsf] / em~hl6nf] klqmofn] cfkm"x?nfO{ yk cK7] / f] df kfg] { u/ ] sf] u'gf;f] u/ ] sf lyP . zfvf kd'v df] tLs'df/ L ljZjsdf{n] ;xhLs/ 0f ug'{ePsf] sfo{qmddf gu/ kd'v g?nfn rf} w/ Ln] ;/ sf/ ;usf] ;dGjodf Ho] i7 gful/ s / ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx?nfO{ lbOg] ;] jf 5'6 clgjfo{?kdf sfof{Gjog ug{ cfux ug'{eof] . ;] jf z'Nsdf 5'6;u} oftfoftdf lbOg] cf/ If0fsf l;6x?sf] ;b'kof] u ug{ klg ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

;"rgf

;"rgf

o; e/ tk'/ vfg] kfgL pkef] Qmf tyf ;/ ;kmfO{ ;ldlt bfªsf] sfo{If] q leq ljxfg / a] n'sf pkef] Qmf Ho"x?nfO{ vfg] kfgL ljt/ 0f ub{} cfPsf] df xfn kfgLsf] >f] tsf] sdL, udL{ ofd tyf a9\bf] pkef] Qmf rfksf sf/ 0f ;Dk"0f{ pkef] QmfHo"x?nfO{ b'j} ;do kfgL gk'Ug] s'/ fnfO{ b[li6ut ub{} ldlt @)&%.!@.! ut] b] lv lgDgcg';f/ If] qdf lgDg ;dodf kfgL ljt/ 0f x'g] ePsf] n] ;Dk"0f{ pkef] Qmf Ho"x?nfO{ hfgsf/ Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/ Psf] 5 . ;fy} kfgL wf/ fdf df] 6/ nufPsf] kfO{Pdf ldlt @)&$.)(.@@ ut] ePsf] !^ cf} + jflif{s ;fwf/ 0f ;efsf] lg0f{o cg';f/ df] 6/ hkmt u/ L ?= %))). hl/ jfgf x'g] Joxf] / f;d] t hfgsf/ L u/ fOG5 . ljxfg M !_ s] zj Gof} kfg] sf] 3/ x'Fb} Pdfn] kf6L{ sfof{notkm{ / uf] bfj/ L >] i7sf] 3/ , SofDk; / f] 8 k"j{ x'Fb} abL k;fb / fhe08f/ L / fdwg >] i7sf] 3/ , eujtL dlGb/ x'Fb} cfzaxfb'/sf] 3/ ;Dd / kgf} / fsf] ;Dk"0f{ Pl/ of . ;fem M @_ z'dg kf] v] nsf] 3/ b] lv k'?iff] Qd vgfn, SofDk; / f] 8b] lv klZrd lhNnf jg sfof{no, dfnkf] t, cfgGbk'/ , pGgltgu/ 6f] n, kb\df] bo 6f] n / Ko'7fgL 6f] n ;d] tdf .

Ps]Gbaxfb'/ /fgf -;lrj_ e/tk'/ vfg]kfgL pkef]Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO{ ;ldlt 3f]/fxL, bfª

CMYK

@)&% ;fn kmfu'g #) ut] laxLjf/ (Mar. 14, 2019)

a'9fyf] sLn] atfpg'eof] . kx/ Ln] d+unaf/ b] lv a'6jn If] qdf / f8f/ af6 ult dfkg ug{ ;'? u/ ] sf] 5 eg] a'wjf/ b] lv e} / xjf If] qdf klg ult dfkg;+u} rfnsnfO{ ult ;Lldttfsf] ljifodf hfgsf/ L u/ fOPsf] 5 .

of] sfo{qmdnfO{ qmdzM kb] zel/ sf !@ j6} lhNnfdf ;~rfng ul/ g] kb] z 6«flkms kx/ Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . cf] e/ l: k8sf sf/ 0f ;jf/ L b'3{6gf a9] sf] n] ult lgoGq0fnfO{ cleofgsf ?kdf ;+rfng ul/ Psf] kx/ L pk/ LIfs rGbn] atfpg'eof] .

8f= uf]kfn ;fu/ l8;L -xf8hf]gL{ tyf gzf/f]u ljz]if1_

bfªsf] ldt]/L xl:k6ndf g]kfnu~h d]l8sn sn]h g]kfnu~hdf sfo{/t jl/i7 xf8hf]gL{ tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= uf]kfn ;fu/ l8=;L= MBBS, MS (Orthopeadic surgeon) åf/f kTo]s dlxgfsf] klxnf], bf];f] / rf}yf] zlgjf/sf lbg bfª 3f]/fxL, clDas]Zj/L k'nrf]s gjnk'/l:yt ldt]/L xl:k6ndf lj/fdLx?sf] r]shf“Fr ul/g] ePsf] x'“bf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf];\ .

8f= uf]kfn ;fu/ l8;Låf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M w xftv'§f efF“lRrPsf], Knfi6/ ug'{kg]{, z/L/ emdemdfpg], b'Vg], ;'lGgg], uf“7fu'“7L l;lNsg], jfy, o'l/s Pl;8, xl8\8 lvOPsf], 9f8 sDd/ b'Vg] ;d:ofx? ePsf lj/fdLx?sf] r]shf“Fr, pkrf/ tyf ck]zg .

gf]6M jl/i7 lkmlhl;og 8f= lxds/ 1jfnLåf/f b}lgs laxfg !) b]lv lbpF;f] @ ah];Dd, 8f= ;'lht 7fs'/åf/f ljxfg, a]n'sf lkmlhof]y]/fkL ;]jf / 8f= ;Gtf]if rf}w/Låf/f @$ ;}+ 306f cf]=lk=8L= df Od/h]G;L pkrf/ ;]jf kbfg ul//x]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . lj/fdL hf“r x'g] ldlt M oxL r}t @ ut] zlgjf/ .

ldt] /L xl:k6n kf=ln= clDas]Zj/L k'nrf]s, gjnk'/ 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^!&$*, (*)(&#%^$#

d'6'/f]u ljz]if1 tyf lkmlhl;og 8f= lbk]z kwfg

bfª b]pv'/L UofF; laqm]tf ;+3sf] clwj]zgaf6 ;Gtf]if >]i7 ul/dfdo cWoIf, nfndl0f cfrfo{ pkfWoIf, ofbj >]i7 ;lrj, ltns /f]sf If]qL sf]iffWoIf, nf]saxfb'/ jnL ;x;lrj kbdf tyf ;b:ox?df sf]dn/fh kf08], z]ifdl0f vgfn, dfof a]Naf;], O{Zj/f nD;fn, uf]kfnk;fb cfrfo{ / /d]z rf}w/L rog x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ sfo{sfnsf] k"0f{ ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

kf]= Zofdaxfb'/ l;hjfn

lrgf/L xl:k6ndf cfpg] af/] ;"rgf Û d'6' /f]usf] nIf0fx?M 5ftL ef/L x'g] . 5ftLsf] b'vfO{, b]a] xft / 3f6Ldf ;g]{ . Zjf; km]g{ ufxf] x'g] . ;'Tg ufxf] x'g] . xftv'§f ;'lGgg] . l/+uf6f nfUg] . hf]gL{x? b'Vg] cyjf ;'lgg] . w8sg t]h jf sdL x'g] . lr8lr8 kl;gf cfpg], jfsjfs nfUg] cflb . sf7df8f+} gle{s xl:k6ndf ;d]t sfo{{ ug'{ePsf d'6' /f]u ljz]if1 tyf lkmlhl;og 8f= lbk]z kwfgaf6 d'6'sf] ck]zg u/]sf, An8 k];/ tyf ;'u/sf ;d:of ePsf, 5ftL, k]6, Uofli6«s, bd, yfO/fO8 / d[uf}nf /f]u ;DaGwL ;d:of ePsf la/fdLx?sf PS;/], O=;L=hL, Osf] -d'6'sf] lel8of] PS;/]_ sf] Aoj:yf;lxt r]shfFr ul/b}5 ;dod} k/LIf0f u/L :j:y /xg'xf]; .

r]shfFr x'g] ldltM @)&% r}t ( ut] zlgjf/ kmf]gaf6 klg lj/fdLsf] gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 . ;Dks{M )*@–%@)^)!, (*$&($$!*) kfNkfnLsf] Joj:yfkgdf ;~rflnt lrgf/L xl:k6n kf=ln= t'n;Lk'/ % ‘u’ nfOg, bfª

3f]/fxL– !$ ;AhLd08L, bfª

Kyoto University df * jif{ a;L hfkfgLh efiffsf] cWoog ug'{ ePsf a;Gt v8\sf / ljlgtf u'?ªåf/f cWofkg u/fOg] .

Mid Town Institute

t'n;Lk'/–% s nfOg ljkL rf]s a}+s ckm sf7df8f}+;Fu} ;6]sf] 3/df ;Dks{M (*^(^^*^%^, (*!)*&^$!*

cfjZostf

o; Go" s] =;L= c6f] df] afON; t'n;Lk'/ sf] nflu # hgf sd{rf/L cfjZos k/] sf] n] OR5's g] kfnL gful/sn] tLg lbgleq ;Dks{ /fVg'xf] nf . kb M ;]N; clkm;/ @ hgf k'?if M ! / dlxnf M !

-;jf/L rfns cg'dltkq clgjfo{ k'?ifsf] nflu_ kb M clkm; cl;:6]G6 M dlxnf ! hgf of]Uotf M ±@ pQL0f{ ;Dks{

ca cf}iflw gxfnL kfs]sf s]/f

ca cf}iflw gxfnL kfs]sf s]/f 3f]/fxL ahf/df kfOG5 . ljB'tLo d]l;gaf6 ksfOPsf] kx]+nf] s]/f dfq} ;]jg u/f}+ . :j:y agf}+, sf/

afO8 emf]n s]ldsnåf/f ksfOPsf s]/fsf] pkef]u gu/f}+ . :j:y s]/fsf nflu banana ripening chamber ;~rfngdf NofPsf] Joxf]/f ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . ;fy} xfdLsxfF cGo kmnkm"n;d]t yf]s tyf km'6s/ df laqmL ul/G5 .

v8\sf k'm6 ;Knfo;{ s{M ;Dk 3f]/fxL– !%, bfª df]= (*%&*&)!!!, (*)^@(*!!@

g]zgn kmfpG8]zg g]kfnsf] ;xof]udf lgMz'Ns tflnd c;n, ;kmn / cfglGbt hLjgsf nflu æ;kmntf zf:qÆ

By Bhupal Singh Rokaya (Prof. of Happiness) ljleGg lzif{sx?df kTo]s zlgaf/ & ah]b]lv

-dg, z/L/, :jefj / rl/qdf !))Ü ?kfGt/0f NofO{ ;'t]sfx?nfO{ hufpg], hfu]sfnfO{ bf}8fpg], bf}8]sfnfO{ nIo;Dd k'/ofpg, gsf/fTds ;f]r / lqmofsnfkaf6 d'Qm eO{ hLjgnfO{ ;kmn, c;n, zlQmzfnL, / cfglGbt agfpg] snff tyf lj1fg l;sf}+, cfkm' / ;Gtfgsf af/]df ;dodf g} ;frf}+ .

-ljBfyL{, lzIfs, cleefjs, Jofkf/L, u[lx0fL, s[ifs,8fS6/, OlGhlgo/, ;+3, ;+:yf, clkm; sd{rf/L tyf ;a}sf nflu pkof]uL tflnd_

hfkflgh, sf]l/og, c+u]hL efiff vl/bf/, gf=;'=, zfvf clws[t, c=x]=j=, cgdL, h]=6L=P=, e]6g/L, l;len, On]lS6«sn ;j–cf]e/l;o/ g]zgn OlG:6Ro'6

ckm x\o'dg PS;nG;

NIHE

Go" s]=;L= c6f] df]afON;

xfdL sxfF l;+rfO{ tyf vfg]kfgLsf nflu Ps xhf/ lkm6 ;Ddsf 6\o"j]n lgdf{0f / sDk];/ tyf kDk6]i6 ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ sfd ul/G5 . 6\o"j]n lgdf{0f sfo{ ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfuL ;'ky d"Nodf kfOG5 . gf]6M 6\o"j]nsf] kfgLdf afn'jf tyf cGo ;d:of b]lvPdf Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy ;d:of ;dfwfg ul/G5 . xfdL sxfF $, ^, *, !) OGr, SS hfnL / LCG hfnL !=% mm b]lv )=&% mm ;Ddsf] hfnL c8{/ cg';f/ pknAw u/fOG5 .

ca s]ldsn g/fv]sf s]/f

dfgj :jf:YonfO{ dWogh/ /fvL ljiffbL g/fv]sf ljB'tLo d]l;gaf6 ksfOPsf] kx]+nf] s]/f dfq} ;]jg u/f}+ . :j:y agf}+, sf/afO8 emf]n s]ldsnåf/f ksfOPsf s]/fsf] pkef]u gu/f}+ . :j:y s]/fsf nflu banana ripening chamber ;~rfngdf NofPsf] Joxf]/f ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

;Dks{M

nf]s;]jf tof/Lsf] gof“ u'kdf egf{ v'Nof] Û gf;', vl/bf/, cgdL, cx]j, cfO{=So"sf] nflu k':ts :6fkm g;{, Pr=P=, Nofa, s[lif n]vs Clif vgfnåf/f ljsf; a}+s, /fli6«o jfl0fHo klzIf0f x'g uO/x]sf] a}+ssf tof/L sIffx?sf] gofF u'k hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . ;~rfng x'g uO/x]sf] hfgsf/L gf] 6 M o; Pk] S ; sDKo" 6 / ;/:jtL df=lj= u/fpFb5f}+ .

sf7]sf]xnsf] blIf0ftkm{ ;/]sf] hfgsf/L u/fp“b5f}+ .

Pk]S; sDKo'6/

3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@$(), (*%&*@)%*(

38]/L laqmLdf ndxL–sf]Onfaf; ;8scGt{u{t ndxL gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{nob]lv sl/a !)) ld= blIf0f tTsfnLg l8li6«n/L cufl8 sl/a !@ s7\7f hUufdf clt cfsif{s 38]/Lx? laqmLdf 5g\ . OR5's dxfg'efjx?n] t'= ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . ljz]iftfx?M v ndxL sf]Onfaf; ;8ssf] x'Fb} u/]sf] sfnf]kq] af6f]df ;6]sf v ;f]xL /f]8leq v'n]sf] af6f]df kf]n, tf/ / sfnf]kq];d]t ul/g] ;Dks{M 3f]/fxL–(*$&*@!)*@, (*%&*#^)#^, (*!@*%%%%! ndxL–(*$&*$)&$)

e/t k'm6 ;]G6/

3f]/fxL– !$ /fKtL 6f]n, bfª )*@–%^#)*@ df]= (*%&*#)%))

38]/L laqmLdf

/fKtL nfO{km s]o/ xl:k6n t'n;Lk'/df

3f]/fxL– !* afn'jf6f/df cGgk"0f{ af]l8{ªb]lv $) ld6/ blIf0f /x]sf] !!–#% xftsf] 38]/L t'= laqmLdf 5

sf7df8f}+ lj= P08 lj= xl:k6ndf nfdf] ;do sfd ug'{ePsf xf8hf]gL{ tyf g;f/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ;"o{axfb'/ yfkf, kf6g c:ktfn tyf g]kfnu~h d]l8sn sn]hdf nfdf] ;od sfd ug'{ePsf hg/n lkmlhl;og -k]6 tyf 5ftL /f]u ljz]if1_ 8f= d'lQmgfy yfkf, /fKtL c+rn c:ktfndf sfo{/t :qL tyf k;'lt /f]u ljz]if1 8f= ljgf]b l;+x / d]l8sn clws[t 8f= >Lw/ v8\sfåf/f kTo]s lbg r]shfFr ul/G5 .

;Dks{M (*)(*!!*%*

c:ktfndf pknAw ;]jfx? v cfw'lgs kof]uzfnf ;]jf v U.S.G, E.C.G / X-ray ;]jf v @$ ;} 306f cfsl:ds ;]jf v @$ 306f kmfd]{;L tyf PDa'n]G; ;]jf v OG8f]:sf]kL ;]jf v !@ xKtf ;Ddsf] ;'/lIft ue{ktg ;]jf v ;fgf 7"nf ck];g tyf efFlrPsf xft v'§fdf knf:6/ nufpg'sf ;fy} ck];g ljwLaf6 /8 /fVg] ;]jf v ;'u/ k];/ bd tyf yfO/fO8sf] pkrf/ ;]jf v k]6 tyf 5flt ;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] pkrf/ ;]jf v lgMz'Ns vf]k ;]jf v dlxnf tyf k;'lt ;]jf v gjhft lzz' tyf afnaflnsfx?sf] pkrf/ ;]jf .

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