२०७७ भदौ १ गते सोमवार

CMYK

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3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfcGtu{t clt Ao:t ahf/ Go"/f]8df 3/ ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ljz]iftfx?M v a}s ljQLo ;+:yf tyf Jofj;flos sDkgLx?sf nflu pko'Qm . v Go"/f]8 / ;lxbu]6 dfu{ sg]S;g ePsf] . v k"j{, klZrd b'a}tkm{ af]8{ /fVg ;lsg] .

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3f]/fxL–d's'{6L ;8s c:tJo:t x'Fbf /f]lsPsf] uf8L tfGb} ofq'x? . b}lgs ;of}+sf] ;+Vofdf rNg] l6Kk/sf sf/0f ;8s c:tJo:t ePkl5 of] ;8sv08sf] ofqf lgs} si6s/ ag]sf] 5 . tl:j/M k'/g zdf{

a'6jn pkdxfgu/sf ;a} ;] jf aGb a'6jn, #@ ;fpg -o';_– a'6jn pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] sfof{nodf sfo{/ t sd{rf/Ldf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f b] vf k/] kl5 gu/sf ;a} ;] jf clglZrtsfnsf nflu aGb ul/Psf] 5 . a'6jn pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kf“rhgf clws[tnfO{ sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] 5. gu/kflnsfn] Ps ;"rgf hf/L ub} { csf] { ;"rgf hf/L geP;Dd sf] lj8, :jf:Yo, bdsn / ;/;kmfOafx] ssf sfd aGb ul/Psf] pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t rqmkfl0f zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . a'6jn pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] laxLaf/ /fltb] lv ns8fpg nfu' u/] sf] eP klg ns8fpgsf] cf} lrTo k'li6 x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . gu/df dflg; / ;jf/L ;fwgsf] rfk x] bf ns8fpgsf] vf;} cf} lrTo b] lvb} g . ns8fpgnfO{ s8fO ug{ ;lsPg eg] a'6jndf sf] / f] gfn] dxfdf/Lsf] ?k lng] lglZrt h:t} b] lvPsf] 5 . a'6jn pkdxfgu/df kl5Nnf] b'O{ lbgdf dfq ;d'bfo:t/df %) hgfsf] ;+Vofdf ;lqmo sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt ylkPsf] gu/kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . a'6jn pkdxfgu/n] u/] sf] ns8fpgdf sd{rf/Ln] sfd gug] { t/ ahf/e/L eL8ef8 ug'{n] ns8fpgsf] cf} lrTo s;/L k'li6 x'G5 . a'6jn gu/kflnsf ns8fpgnfO{ s8fO ug{ uDeL/ x'g h?/L b] lvPsf] 5 . af“sL clGtd k] hdf: CMYK

3f]/fxL–!) gf/fof0k'/, bfª

5} gg\ eGg] krf{x? 8«ddf 6f“;] / :yfgLox?n] ;8s cj?4 u/] sf x'g\ .

3f] / fxLb] lv sl/a @$ lsnf] ld6/sf] b"/ Ldf /x] sf 3f] / fxL / ;df6 l;d] G6 pBf] usf] r'g9'+uf vfgLdf b} lgs Ps ;o %) a9L l6Kk/ cf] xf] / bf] xf] / ub} { cfPsf 5g\ .

3f] / fxL l;d] G6 pBf] usf] r'g9'+uf af] Sg] l6Kk/n] 3f] / fxL–d's'{6L ;8s sfd} gnfUg] agfPkl5 :yfgLoaf;L cfGbf] ngdf plqPsf 5g\ . pgLx?n] ;+3if{ ;ldlt u7g ub} { ;8s ufj] n gx'“bf;Dd l;d] G6 pBf] usf] r'g9'+uf lgsf;L k} 7f/L k"0f{?kdf aGb ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf 5g\ . cGo ;jf/L ;fwg eg] oyfjt?kdf rNg kfpg] 5g\ . …af6f] agfpm, uf8L rnfpmÚ eGg] d'Vo gf/fsf ;fy :yfgLojf;L cfGbf] ngdf plqPsf 5g\ . cfOtaf/ ePsf] hge] nfn] gf/fo0f kf08]

;+of] hs /x] sf] ;8s ;'wf/ ;+3if{ ;ldlt klg u7g u/] sf] 5 . h;df ;x;+of] hs /Ldf s“j/, lbnaxfb'/ lu/L, Zofd k'g, a;Gt cf] nL, kljqf lu/L, zf/bf ;] 9fO, >Ldfg 3tL{, wgaxfb'/ a'9f, /] ZdL/fh Gof} kfg] , x] dGt v8\sf, a;Gtf s“j/, O{Zj/L s“j/ / ltns v8\sf /xg'ePsf] 5 . To:t} ;ldltsf] ;Nnfxsf/df rGbaxfb'/ ;] 9fO, eLdaxfb'/ s“j/ / dbg Gof} kfg] /xg'ePsf] 5 . e] nfdf rGbaxfb'/ ;] 9fO, gf/b kf] v] n, ;j{hLt cf] nL, k'/ g zdf{, gf/fo0f vgfn, u0f] z clwsf/L, k] d 3tL{;lxt Ps ;o a9L :yfgLosf] ;xeflutf lyof] . o;cl3 lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no, lhNnf kx/L sfof{no, ;8s l8lehg sfof{no, 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf / a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsf aLr zlgjf/ ePsf] 5nkmnn] tTsfn} ;8s ufe] n ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] lyof] .

rn]g afn c:ktfn

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3f] / fxL, #@ ;fpg . @)^^ ;fndf 3f] / fxL–!^ l:yt ;/f{{df afn c:ktfn ;~rfng x'g] ePkl5 :yfgLo ;a} b+u eP . 3/5] p“d} c:ktfn ag] kl5 cfkm\g} 7fp“df pkrf/ ;] jf kfOPnf eGg] cfzfdf lyP pgLx? . t/ :yfgLosf] v'zL nfdf] ;do l6Sg ;s] g . :yfgLon] /fdf] ;“u :jf:Yo ;] jf lng' cufj} jif{lbgd} c:ktfn aGb x'g k'Uof] . c:ktfn aGb ePkl5 c:yfoL kx/L rf} sLn] ejjnfO{ cfjf;sf] ?kdf kof] u u¥of] . em08} 5 jif{ kx/L c:ktfn ejgdf a:of] . kx/Ln] ejg vfnL u/] kl5 @)&# ;fndf k'gM c:ktfn ;~rfngsf] tof/L ul/of] . c:ktfnn] Pslbg] lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo lzlj/ ;~rfng u¥of] . !) z} øof, PS;/] d] lzg /fv] / Nofa;lxtsf] ;] jf;d] t ;~rfng ul/of] . t/ ;ft jif{kl5 ;~rfngdf cfPsf] 5 dlxgf klg rNg gkfp“b} c:ktfn k'gM aGb x'g k'Uof] . clxn] tLg jif{otf c:ktfn k"0f{ aGb 5 . …c:ktfnsf] ejg dfq} aGof] . xfdLn] pkrf/ ;] jf slxNo} kfPgf} +Ú– :yfgLo kßf rf} w/L eGg'x'G5– …/fdf] ;“u ;~rfng x'g gkfp“b} k6s–k6s vf] Ng] aGb ug{] sfd dfq ul/of] .Ú 3/5] pd} ePsf] c:ktfn k'gM aGb ePkl5 pkrf/sf nflu cGoq hfg'k/] sf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . ef/tLo b"tfjf;sf] ;xof] udf )^^ ;fndf ^^ nfvsf] nufgLdf c:ktfn lgdf{0f ul/Psf] lyof] . b'O{ tn] ejg;lxt ;~rfngdf NofPsf] c:ktfn cfly{s sf/0fn] k6s–k6s ;~rfng x'“b} aGb x'g] u/] sf] 5 . afn c:ktfnsf] ?kdf :yfgLo :t/d} :jf:Yo ;] jf kbfg ug{] p2] Zon] !) jif{cl3 :yfkgf ePsf] c:ktfn

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3f] / fxL, #@ ;fpg . ;8s tTsfn dd{t ug{'kg] { dfu ub} { :yfgLox?n] 3f] / fxL / ;f] gfk'/ l;d] G6 pBf] usf] vfgL If] q hfg] ;8s cj?4 u/] sf 5g\ . dbg e08f/L /fhdfu{cGtu{t 3f] / fxL tfkf ;8ssf] xgf] {sdf :yfgLox?n] ;8s ca?4 u/] sf x'g\ . ;8s lxnfDo ePsf] , hf] lvdk"0f{ ePsf] / l6Kk/x?n] ;8s IftljIft kf/] sf] eGb} :yfgLox?n] ;8s dd{tsf] dfu ub} { l6Kk/ ;~rfngdf /f] s nufPsf x'g\ . lgdf{0ffwLg cj:yfdf /x] sf] dbg e08f/L /fhdfu{df clxn] ljleGg 7fp“df klx/f] v;] sf] / k} bn lx8\g g;Sg] u/L ;8s lxnfDo ePkl5 tTsfn dd{t ug{'kg] { dfu :yfgLox?n] u/] sf x'g\ . af6f] agfpm / uf8L rnfpm . ;8s dd{t gu/];Dd l;d] G6 pBf] usf uf8Lx? rNg kfpg]

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3f]/fxL–d's'{6L ;8sdf ;f:tL

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

xfdLsxfF vfgf ksfpg] UofF;, r'Nxf], /]u'n]6/, kfOk, bfn, rfdn, lrgL, t]n ;'ky d"Nodf kfOG5 .

clxn] k"0f{?kdf aGb cj:yfdf 5 . olta] nf c:ktfnsf] u] 6df tfnf nfu] sf] 5 . c:ktfndf ;fOg af] 8{ ;d] t 5} g . nfdf] ;dob] lv c:ktfn ;~rfng gx'“bf nfvf} +sf d] l;g tyf :jf:Yo cf} hf/x¿df lvof nfu] sf] 5 . otf c:ktfnn] eg] cfly{s ;d:of b] vfp“‘b} cfPsf] 5 . cfjZos k"jf{wf/ eP klg c:ktfn ;~rfng ug{ cfly{s ;f] t gePsf sf/0f aGb ug'{k/] sf] c:ktfn Joj:yfkg ;ldlt atfp“5 . …c:ktfn;“u cfGtl/s ;f] t 5} gÚ– c:ktfn Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;lrj ef] nf 8f“uLn] eGg'eof] – …s] xL ;do rGbfn] klg rnfof} + . t/ gk'Ug] ePkl5 aGb ug'{kg{] cj:yf cfof] .Ú oBlk c:ktfn ;~rfngsf nflu eg] kof; eO/x] sf] ;lrj 8f“uLsf] egfO 5 . …c:ktfn k'gM ;~rfngsf nflu cfly{s ;f] t h'6fpg] tof/L eO/x] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ljleGg ;+3;+: yf;“u ;d] t xf/u'xf/ ul//x] sf 5f+} .Ú c:ktfn ;~rfngsf nflu cfjZos bftf / ;xof] u

kfKt eP c:ktfn k'gM ;~rfng ul/g] pxf“sf] egfO 5 .

Ps nfv @% xhf/ ljB't dx;'n ltg{ af“sL c:ktfnsf] ;d:of olt dfq} 5} g . c:ktfnsf] ejgdf em08} ;ft jif{ kx/L a:bf em08} Ps nfv @% xhf/ a/fa/sf] ljB't dx;'n ltg{'kg{] lyof] . t/ kx/Ln] ljB't dx;'n ga'emfPkl5 ljB't sfof{non] c:ktfndf ljB't sfl6lbof] . …ljB't dx;'n a'emfpg eg] / kx/L kzf;g wfof} + . cfux u¥of} +Ú– ;lrj 8f“uLn] eGg'eof] – …t/ kx/Ln] dx;'n a'emfPg . ljB't gePkl5 c:ktfn ;~rfngdf yk ;d:of eof] .Ú cfkm} cfly{s cefj em] Nb} cfPsf] c:ktfnn] lah'nLsf] dx;'n a'emfpg g;Sg] cj:yfdf /x] sf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . :yfgLo lgsfoaf6 ;d] t o;sf nflu s'g} ;xof] u kfKt gePkl5 cGttM c:ktfn cfly{s ;d:ofs} sf/0f aGb ug'{k/] sf] Joj:yfkg ;ldltn] atfPsf] 5 .

d"No M ?= %.–

ndxL–sf] Onfjf; x'nfsL ;8s aGof] , k'n ag] g

;f“3'/f] k'naf6 v:bf b'O{hgfsf] d[To' q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, #@ ;fpg . zlgjf/ /flt ;fgf] gbLsf] k'ndf df] 6/;fOsn b'3{6gfdf k¥of] . k'nsf] Ps 5] pdf df] 6/;fOsn 7f] lSsg k'Uof] . ;jf/ JolQm pl5l§P/ gbLdf v;] .

Pshgfsf] zlgaf/ /flt / csf{ JolQmsf] cfOtaf/ laxfg dfq} zj e] l6of] . ndxLaf6 u9jf hf“b} u/] sf] n' %& k **)) g+=sf] df] 6/;fOsn ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ %, $ / ^ sf] l;dfgfdf kg] { ;fgf] gbLdf v:bf b'3{6gf ePsf] xf] . b'3{6gfdf k/] / u9jf–& rGbgk'/ lgjf;L ;'/ hgf/fo0f rf} w/L / ;f] xL 7fp“ lgjf;L @& jifL{o dgf] h rf} w/Lsf] zj km] nf k/] sf] j8f kx/L sfof{no ndxLsf kx/L kd'v kHjn yklnofn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …Pshgfsf] 36gf:ynd} d[To' ePsf] 5 eg] csf{ Pshgfsf] cfOtaf/ laxfg zj km] nf k¥ofÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …36gf:yn k'n dfly xf] . ;f“3'/ f] k'nsf] Ps lsgf/df df] 6/;fOsn 7f] lSsg k'Ubf To;df ;jf/ JolQm tn kfgL ePsf] ;fgf] gbLdf v:g k'u] .Ú vf] nfdf ;f“3'/ f] k'n 5 . s'g} 5] saf/ 5} g . tLa ultdf cfpg] ;jf/L ;fwg k'naf6 vf] nfdf v:g] hf] lvd plQs} 5 . b'O{j6f ;jf/L ;fwg Ps} k6s jf/kf/ ug{ ;Sb} gg\ . auO;f] tfsf]

ndxL–sf] Onjf; x'nfsL ;8scGtu{t ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= % sf] nxL ufp“Fglhs auO;f] tfdf /x] sf] ;f“F3'/ f] k'/ fgf] k'n .

b'a} lsgf/df eg] km/flsnf] ;8s 5 . ndxL sf] Onfjf; ;8scGtu{t x'nfsL ;8s If] qdf /x] sf] auO;f] tfdf k'n gx'“bf b'3{6gfsf] hf] lvd /x] sf] ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= % sf cWoIf jLdaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …af6f] ag] / ;lsg yfNof] . t/ k'n aGg] s'g} ;'/ ;f/ 5} g . k'/ fgf] k'n 5 . of] k'nn] ;jf/L ;fwg wfGg ;Sb} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …gof“ k'n slxn] aG5 hfgsf/L 5} g . o; cl3 l8lkcf/ aGb} 5 eg] / hfgsf/L cfPsf] lyof] . To;afx] s cGo s] xL va/ 5} g .Ú x'nfsL ;8scGtu{t ndxL–sf] Onjf;sf] ;f9] ## lsnf] ld6/ ;8s dWo] ca 5 ;o #& ld6/ dfq} ;8s snf] kq] ug{ af“sL 5 . ;8s lgdf{0f sfo{ ;lsg yfn] sf] eP klg k'n

lgdf{0f sfo{ cem} z'? x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . tLg 7fp“df gof“ kSsL k'n agfpg] of] hgf 5 . t/ cem} k'n lgdf{0f sfo{ z'? x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . ;8s lgdf{0f sfo{ (& kltzt k"/ f x'“bf k'n lgdf{0fsf] nflu 7] Ssf ;d] t nfu] sf] 5} g . …;8s lgdf{0f sfo{ ;lsof] eg] klg x'G5 . ;f9] ## lsnf] l6d/df ca 5 ;o #& ld6/ ;8s dfq} lkr ug{ af“sL 5Ú– s'df/ sflnsf h] eLsf ;fO6 O~rfh{ /fh] Gb >] i7n] eGg'eof] – …xfdf] If] qleq ;8s lgdf{0f dfq} k5{ . k'n lgdf{0fsf] lhDdf x'nfsL ;8s sfof{nosf] xf] .Ú ndxL sf] Onfjf; ;8s If] qleq kg{] sf] Onfjf;, sqmxjf, hd'lgjf; vf] nfdf ;8s lgdf{0f z'? x'g'eGbf cl3 g} k'n alg;s] sf] lyof] . t/, auO{;f] tf, ;fgf] gbL, af“sL clGtd k] hdf:

!% ;z:q kx/L;lxt @) hgfnfO{ sf]/f]gf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , #@ ;fpg . af“s] df cfOtaf/ !% hgf ;z:q kx/L;lxt @) hgfdf sf] / f] gf b] lvPsf] 5 . e] / L c:ktfn g] kfnu~hdf ul/Psf] k/LIf0fdf ;z:q kx/Lsf !%, Unf] an cfO{PdO{sf tLghgf, vh'/ f / sf] xnk'/ sf Pshgfdf sf] / f] gf b] lvPsf] xf] . hfgsL ufp“kflnsfdf #) ut] :jfj ;+sng ul/Psf (@ hgfdWo] df sf] / f] gf b] lvPsf] lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no af“s] sf clws[t Pj+ sf] / f] gfsf kmf] snk;{g g/] z >] i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . af“s] df b} lgs bh{ga9Ldf sf] / f] gf b] vf kl//x] sf] 5 . :yfgLo kzf;gn] !# lbg lgif] wf1f hf/L u/] / x6fPsf] 5 . eL8ef8 x'g glbg hf] / , lahf] / gDa/df uf8L ;~rfng eO/x] sf 5g\ . sf] / f] gf b] lvg yfn] kl5 kflnsfx?n] cfkm} ns8fpg ug{ yfn] sf 5g\ . sf] xnk'/ gu/kflnsf / hfgsL ufp“kflnsfn] ns8fpgsf] lg0f{o u/] sf x'g\ . sf] xnk'/ df

cfOtaf/b] lv g} ns8fpg z'? ePsf] 5 eg] hfgsLn] cfOtaf/ /flt !@ b] lv ns8fpg ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . b'a} kflnsfn] ebf} % ut] ;Dd ns8fpg u/] sf 5g\ . kl5Nnf] k6s Sjf/] G6fOgdf a;] sf eGbf cGodf sf] / f] gf a9L b] vf kl//x] sf] 5 . af“s] sf] kflnsfdf xfn b'O{ ;o %* hgf al;/x] sf 5g\ . lhNnfdf clxn] !) j6f Sjf/] G6fOg 5g\ . g] kfnu~hdf ^^, sf] xnk'/ df &), vh'/ fdf #*, hfgsLdf !!, 8'8'jfdf @#, g/} gfk'/ df b'O{ / /fKtL;f] gf/L ufp“kflnsfdf !* hgf al;/x] sf 5g\ . a} hgfy ufp“kflnsfdf Sjf/] G6fOg agfOP klg /fVg] ul/Psf] 5} g . lhNnfdf l8:rfh{ x'g] qmd klg hf/L g} 5 . cfOtaf/dfq} gf} hgf l8:rfh{ ePsf 5g\ . kmf] snk;{g >] i7sf cg';f/ lhNnfdf clxn] ;Dd rf/ ;o $$ hgf l8:rfh{ ePsf 5g\ . xfn cfO;f] n] ;gdf b'O{ ;o %( hgf al;/x] sf 5g\ . cfOtaf/ b] zel/ 5 ;o $! af“sL clGtd k] hdf:

ef/taf6 NofPsf dhb'/df b]lvof] sf]/f]gf b] pv'/ L, #@ ;fpg -o';_– ndxL–& l:yt ;df6 l;d] G6 pBf] udf sfd ug{ cfPsf tLghgf dhb'/ df sf] / f] gf k'li6 ePsf] 5 . ;df6 l;d] G6 pBf] un] pBf] uleq :yfkgf u/] sf] Sjf/] G6fOgdf a;] sf tLghgf dhb'/ df sf] / f] gf kf] h] l6e b] lvPsf] xf] . ef/t 3/ ePsf !( jifL{o / @$ jifL{o k'?ifdf sf] / f] gf k'li6 ePsf] ndxL gu/kflnsf :jf:Yo zfvfsf ;+of] hs nf] s/fh kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o:t} s[i0fgu/ 3/ ePsf $@ jifL{o k'?ifdf klg sf] / f] gf k'li6 ePsf] 5 . /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgdf ul/Psf] gd"gf k/LIf0fdf ndxLsf tLghgfdf sf] / f] gf k'li6 ePsf] xf] . %! hgfsf] gd"gf k/LIf0f ul/Psf] lyof] . pBf] udf $) hgf dhb'/ xfn;fn} ef/taf6 cfPsfdWo] sf /x] sf 5g\ .

b"/ljg ljlwaf6 lkzfj y}nL, lk;fjgnL / lkQ y}nLsf] kTy/Lsf] ck/]zg ;]jf ca bLkHof]lt xl:k6n bfª kf=ln= 3f]/fxLdf jl/i7 ;h{g 8f= >Lhg clwsf/Låf/f b"/ ljg ljlwaf6 lk;fa y} nL, lk;fa gnL] , lkQ y} nLsf] kTy/Lsf] / Pk] G8L;fOl6;, xlg{of, xfO8«f] l;n, kfoN;, cflb ;d:ofsf] b} lgs?kdf r] shfFr tyf ck/] zg eO/xsf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . xfdf ;]jfx?M l jl/i7 afn /f]u ljz]if1 8f= s[i0f xl/ ;'j]bLåf/f b}lgs?kdf aRrfx?sf] r]shfFr tyf egf{ ;]jf l jl/i7 lkmlhl;og 8f= ldgrGb clwsf/Låf/f :qma 6fOkm;, 8]+u', dn]l/of, 6fOkmfO8, dw'd]x, yfO/fO8, k]6, 5ftL, d'6' pRr /Qmrfk, OToflbsf] r]shfFr tyf egf{ ;]jf . l jl/i7 k;"lt tyf :qL /f]u ljz]if1 8f= cg'kdf zdf{åf/f b}lgs?kdf k;"lt ;]jf, dlxnfx?sf] tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg], ;'/lIft ue{ktg, kf7]3/df df;' knfPsf], kf7]3/sf] SofG;/, dlxnfx?sf] lk;fa;DaGwL ;d:ofnufot cGo ljleGg ;d:ofx?sf] r]shfFr tyf ck/]zg ;]jf . l jl/i7 xf8hf]gL{ tyf g;f /f]u ljz]if1 8f= lxdfGz' zfxå/f b}lgs?kdf xftv'§f efFlrPsf], Knfi6/ ug'{kg{], z/L/ emdemdfpg], b'Vg], o'l/s Pl;8, x8\8L lvOPsf], 9f8 sDd/ b'Vg] ;d:ofx? ePsf] la/fdLx?sf] b}lgs?kdf r]shfFr tyf ck;]g ;]jf . l jl/i7 /]l8of]nf]lhi6 8f= cdl/z rf}w/Låf/f lel8of] PS;/] -USG_ k]6, 3fF6L, :tg / c08sf]if cflb ue{df /x]sf] aRrfsf] lj:t[t hfFr, PS;/],USG Doppler,I.V.U. / USG ;Fu ;DalGwt cGo ;Dk"0f{ hfFr cGo ;]jfx? l rf}lj;} 306f d]l8sn clkm;/ 8f= pk]Gb kf}8]nåf/f Odh]G;L ;]jf l OG8f]:sf]kL ;]jf l kmf]6f]y]/fkL ;]jf l l8nS; Sofljg ;lxtsf] eg{f ;]jf l rf}lj;} 306f cTofw'lgs Nofa ;]jf l rf}lj;} 306f kmfd]{;L ;]jf l rf}lj;} 306f lkmlhof]y]/fkL ;]jf l rf}lj;} 306f PDa'n]G; ;]jf

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;dfhjfbpGd'v cy{/fhgLlt agfpm cf]nL–df]bL kmf]g jftf{ ;sf/fTds g] kfnn] cfkm\gf] cltqmldt e"–efu sfnfkfgL, lnlDkofw'/ f, lnk'n] s If] q ;d] 6] / gofF gS;f ;fj{hlgs u/] kl5 ef/t–g]kfnaLr cj?4 ePsf] låkIfLo ;+jfb zlgjf/b] lv v'n] sf] 5 . ef/tLo :jtGqtf lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/] / kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nL / ef/tLo kwfgdGqL g/] Gb df] bLaLr 6] lnkmf] g ;Dafb;Fu} rf/ dlxgf nfdf] ;Djfblxgtf tf] l8Psf] 5 . b'O{ b] zaLr ;Ldf ljjfbnufot cGo ofjt ;d:ofx? låkIfLo jftf{s} dfWodaf6 ;dfwfg ug]{ g] kfnsf] rfxgfnfO{ blIf0fsf] l5d] sL ef/tn] cfTd;ft ug{ g;Sbf l;h{gf ePsf] c;xh kl/l:ylt ca 5nkmn / ;Dafb pGd'v x'g ;Sof] eg] zlgjf/ ePsf] b'O{ ;dsIfLaLrsf] 6] lnkmf] g jftf{nfO{ pknlAwd"ns dfGg ;lsg] 5 . g] kfn / ef/t b'a} d'n'sn] agfPsf] lj1 ;d"xn] tof/ kf/] sf] OkLhL kltj] bg a'em\g ef/tLo kwfgdGqL g/] Gb df] bL clxn] ;Dd tof/ x'g'ePsf] 5} g . To;} n] g] kfn;Fusf] ;DaGwnfO{ ;do;fk] If?kdf kl/is[t, kl/dflh{t / ljsl;t ug{ ef/tLo kIf rfxGg eGg] ;Gb] z uPsf] 5 . pm Pp6f cltqmd0fsf/L l5d] sLsf] ?kdf oxfF /fO“bfO“ ug{ rfxG5 eg] Tof] g] kfn / g] kfnL hgtfnfO{ :jLsfo{ x'g ;Sb} g . h;/L p;n] Ps ;dodf cfkm} n] ‘ljjflbt If] q’ sf] ?kdf :jLsf/ ul/;s] sf] e"–efudf PskIfLo?kdf ;8s lgdf{0f u/] / pb\3f6g ;d] t ug{ k'Uof] , clxn] Tof] sfd :jo+ p;sf nflu unkf;f] aGg k'u] sf] 5 . ef/tLo bfbflu/Lsf] lj/f] wdf g] kfndf h'g9+usf] /fli6«o ;xdltsf] lgdf{0f eof] , Tof] p;n] ;f] r] eGbf laNs'n} leGg /x\of] . g] kfn–ef/taLr ljutsf ljleGg sfnv08df ljljw kl/l:yltdf ePsf ;lGw ;Demf} tfsf] k'g/fjnf] sg u/L To;nfO{ ;do;fk] If?kdf kl/dfh{g u/] / g} b'O{ b] zaLrsf] ;DaGwnfO{ ;'b[9 / dha't agfpg ;lsG5 . ;'uf} nL ;lGwn] v'lDrPsf] g] kfnsf] l;dfgfdf ;d] t lu4] b[li6 nufpg] ef/tLo zf;sju{sf] dfgl;stfdf kl/jt{g gcfpFbf;Dd g] kfn– ef/t ;DaGw ;'lwg ;Sb} g . ;'uf} nL ;lGws} sf/0f g] kfnn] 7"nf] e"– efu u'dfpg'k/] sf] lyof] . clxn] klg g] kfn Tof] ckdfghgs ;lGwsf sf/0f ktfl8t eO/xg'k/] sf] 5 . To;kl5 ;g\ %) / ^% sf ;lGwb] lv dxfsfnL ;lGw;Dd cfOk'Ubf ef/tLo kIfn] g} cTolws kmfObf p7fpFb} cfPsf] 5 . ca slDtdf klg b'O{kIfLo nfe / kf/:kl/s lxtsf nflu gjLg ;f] r Pj+ b[li6 /fVg ;Sg'k5{ . g] kfn rLgtkm{ 9lNsof] eg] / ss{; cfjfh p7fpg' eGbf Tof] kl/l:ylt s;/L lgdf{0f eof] eg] / ef/tLo ;+: yfkg kIf / To;s} u'0fufgdf /dfpg] ef/tLo ldl8ofn] uDeL/tfk"j{s ;f] Rg] xf] ls < g] kfn–ef/taLr h] hlt ;d:ofx? 5g\, ltgnfO{ låkIfLo ;Djfb / ;xdltdfkm{t\ ;dfwfg ug{ ;lsG5 . l5d] sL km] g{ gldNg] ePsf] n] cGttM låkIfLo ;DaGwnfO{ alnof] agfpFbf b'a} d'n'snfO{ kmfObf k'U5 . ef/tsf] cfkm\gf l5d] sL kfls:tfg, >Ln+sf, a+unfb] z, rLg s;} ;Fu klg /fdf] ;DaGw 5} g . kfls:tfg / rLg;Fu t o'4s} l:ylt 5 . o:tf] kl/l:yltdf g] kfn;Fu ;DaGw laubf cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfodf ;d] t /fdf] ;Gb] z hfFb} g . o;klt ef/tLo zf;sx? k6Ss} uDeL/ b] lvGgg\ . kl5Nnf] ;dodf ef/tLo s"6gLlt htfst} km] n x'Fb} uPsf] lrGtf ef/tLo gful/s / /fhgLlts j[Qdf b] vfkg{ yfn] sf] 5 . o;af6 ToxfFsf zf;sju{n] lzIff lnP eg] /fd} x'g] 5 . g] kfn–ef/taLr gful/s:t/df ;d] t alnof] ;DaGw 5 . o;nfO{ /f] 6L / a] 6Lsf] ;DaGwsf ?kdf kl/eflift ug] { ul/G5 . g] kfn–ef/taLrsf] hg:t/sf] ;DaGwklt b'a} kIf ;+j] bgzLn x'g'k5{ / o;nfO{ laufg] { uNtL ug'{x'Gg . slDtdf gful/sx?sf] efjgfnfO{ cf3ft kfg] { sfd st} af6 x'g'x'Fb} g . xfdfaLrdf s] xL ;f+: s[lts, eflifs Pj+ wfld{s ;DaGwx? 5g\, ;dfgtfx? 5g\, ltgnfO{ laufg] { sfd ul/g'x'Fb} g . ;a} sf cf–cfkm\gf ljrf/, b[li6sf] 0f / d"NodfGotf x'G5g\, To;nfO{ ;Ddfg ubf{ s] xL laub} g . g] kfnn] Vofn ug'{kg] { d'Vo ljifo eg] sf] /fi6«sf] ;jf] {k/L lxt / ;fj{ef} ldstfsf] /Iff Pj+ ;Ddfg xf] . o;df ;Demf} tf x'g ;Sb} g . afFsL ljifox? låkIfLo lxtsf vflt/ jftf{ Pj+ ;Djfbaf6 6'+Uofpg ;lsG5 . clxn] sf] lr;f] ;DaGwnfO{ jftf{ / ;Djfbdfkm{t\ c;n l5d] sLkg Pj+ Gofgf] ;DaGw agfpg] tkm{ nfUbf b'a} l5d] sL d'n'ssf] lxt x'g] 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < sfo{bn rflxF u7g eof] t/ b'O{hgf cWoIfn] u7g ug] { xf] Og . kf6L{sf] sld6Ln] ug'{kg] { xf] cyf{t\ ls :yfoL sld6Ln] ls ;lrjfnoaf6 lg0f{o ug'{kYof] { / sfdsf nflu :ki6 sfof{b] z klg x'g'kg] { xf] .

– emngfy vgfn -g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ sf jl/i7 g] tf_ ;xdltdf g]tT[ j rog u/f}+ / sf+u]l;leq u'6sf] cGTo u/f}+ eGg] kIfdf 5' .

– ljdn] Gb lglw -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf pk;efklt_ k"j{;"rgf kfP/ klg dfgjLo Iflt /f] Sg g;Sg' ;fx} gdHhfsf] s'/ f eof] . o:tf] nfk/jfxL x'g] xf] eg] kljlwn] hlt;'s} ljsf; u/] klg kmfObf lng ;lsb} g . DofUbLdf h:t} ug{ ;s] sf] eP lnlbjf;LnfO{ klg arfpg ;lsg] /x] 5 .

– dw's/ pkfWofo -hnfwf/ljb\_ x/]s lbg gofF df:s ljt/0f u5f},+{ k'/fgf] Joj:yfkg u5f}+{ . afnaflnsfdf ;/;kmfO, /f] uaf/] ;r] tgf / km/s z} nLdf k9\g] jftfj/0f tof/ ePsf] 5 .

– xl/ rfln;] -afu'nªl:yt unsf] 6 gu/kflnsf–* lzj dflj sfF8] af;sf kwfgfWofks_

xfdf] d'n'sdf k6s–k6s u/L w] / } rf] l6 /fhgLlts kl/jt{g eP t/ /fHo ;+/ rgfdf vf;} kl/jt{g ePg . h;n] ubf{ ;Qf ;~rfng ug{df /fhgLlts bnx? c;Ifd aGb} uP . kl/0ffd s] eof] eg] /fhgLlts kf6L{ cem To;sf kd'v g] tfx? hgtfsf] gh/af6 lub} { uP . o;f] x'g'df k'/ fgf] ;fdGtjfbL /fHo ;+/ rgfdf gof“ /fhgLlts kf6L{x? xfjL x'g ;s] gg\ . kl/jt{gkl5 /fhgLlt gof“ eof] t/ cy{gLlt k'/ fg} 9f“rfsf] eof] . kl/0ffd g] tfx?nfO{ /fHo ;+oGqn] ;lhn} l;t ei6Ls/0fsf] af6f] df lx8fpg ;kmn eof] . h;n] ubf{ kTo] s /fhgLlts kl/jt{g c;kmn x'b} uP . xfdLn] ;f] Rg' kg{] ljifo s] xf] eg] cfly{s gLltnfO{ s;/L /fhgLlt;“u hf] 8\g] eGg] g} xf] . cy{ /fhgLltnfO{ ;xL9+un] ks8\g g;Sbf hgtfn] kl/jt{gsf] cg'e"lt ug{ ;s] gg\ . h;n] ubf{ ;z:q ljbf] x eof] kl5 uP/ hgo'4sf] ?k wf/0f u¥of] . o;n] /fhgLlts?kdf hgtfsf] r] tgf a9fpg ;kmn eof] . !) jif{] hgo'4s} andf @)^@÷ )^# lt/sf] zflGtk"0f{ cfGbf] ngn] ;fdGtL /fHo;QfnfO{ 3'“8f 6] sfpg ;kmn eof] . cGgtM zflGtk"0f{ tl/sfn] /fhtGqsf] cGTo eO{ ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGq d'n'sdf :yflkt x'gk'Uof] . /fhgLlts bnx?n] kl/jlt{t ;dodf cy{ /fhgLlt s:tf] agfpg] eg] / ;f] Rg'kg{] 7fp“df ;Qf kflKtsf] lvrftfgLdf km:g k'u] . h;n] ubf{ ;xh?kdf /fHo ;+/ rgf / cy{ /fhgLltdf k"“hLjfbn] cfkm\gf] k~hf lkmhfpg] df} sf kfof] . e6fe6 lghL If] qn] x/]s If] qdf x:tIf] k ub{} uof] . To;nfO{ /f] Sg] lt/ g ax'bnLo hgjfbL nfluk/] g t @! cf} + ztfJbLsf] gf} nf] hgjfbLx? g} nfluk/] . cem khftflGqs ;dfhjfbLx? g} nfluk/] . ;a} /fhgLlts kl/jt{gsf] If] qlt/ dfq Jo:t eP . xfdf /fhgLlts bnx?n] slDtdf klg ;dfhjfbL af6f] to ug{lt/ cf–cfkm\gf] Wofg lbPsf] eP cfh of] kl/l:ylt cfpg] lyPg . ;a} sf] gf/f ;dfhjfbL, Jojxf/ k"“hLjfbL af6f] df km:b} uP . clg sxf“af6 /fhgLlts kl/jt{gsf] kmfObf hgtfn]

clxn] g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ / g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf] Pp6} cy{ /fhgLlt ePsf] n] g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] kltkIfsf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ ;ls/x] sf] 5} g . Pd;L;Ldf ;/sf/ / sf+u] ; Pp6} nfOgdf v8f x'g k'u] sf 5g\ . hgtfsf] Jofks lj/f] w x'“bfx“'b} klg h;/L klg kf; u/fpg sDd/ s;] / nfluk/] sf 5g . cj /fhgLlts bndf g] tfx?sf] emu8f cy{ /fhgLltnfO{ lnP/ geO{ s';L{ kflKtsf] nflu le8Gt eO/x] sf 5g\ .

u l8NnLaxfb'/ /fjt lng] < hgtfn] pknlAw s] xL gkfpg] . g] tf, 6f7faf7f sfo{stf{ dfnfdfn x'g yfn] kl5 g] tf s] lGbt lj/f] w z'? eof] . x'g t ;+ljwfgdf ;dfhjfbpGd'v cy{ Joj:yf n] lvof] . Jojxf/df htftt} lghL If] qnfO{ kfyldstf lbOof] . o;n] ;dfhjfbL af6f] df s;/L /fHo ;+oGq lx8\g ;S5 < slDtdf klg lzIff, :jf:Yodf ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ /fHon] cfkm\gf] xftdf lng ;Sg'kg{] lyof] . xfdf] lzIff / :jf:Yon] ju{ ljefhgnfO{ a9f] Q/L u/fp“b} nUof] . h:t} lzIffdf lghL :s"n / ;/sf/L :s"n aGgk'u] . ;/sf/L :s"ndf ul/jsf afnaRrfn] k9\g] / lghL :s"ndf x'g] vfg] sf aRrfx?n] k9\g] cj:yf l;h{gf eof] . ;/sf/L :s"nsf] u'0f:t/ g/fdf] ;“u vl:sg k'Uof] . lzIfsx? /fhgLltdf nfUg yfn] . ul/j clzlIft cleefjsx?nfO{ :s"nlt/ rf;f] ePg . lghLdf u'0f:t/Lo lzIff x'g yfNof] . pgLx? /fli6«o / cGt/f{li6«o If] qdf laSg yfn] . ;/sf/L :s"nx? cf] / fnf] nfUg yfn] . lzIffn] wgL / ul/jx?aLrsf] /] vf sf] b} { / a9fpg yfNof] . o:t} u/L :jf:Yo If] qdf klg lghLdf ul/j hgtfsf] kx'“r ePg . ;/sf/Ldf u'0f:t/ ePg . o:tf] cj:yfdf lzIff / :jf:Yodf /fHon] x:tIf] k u/L ;a} nfO{ ;/sf/Ls/0f ug{ ;Sg'kg{] lyof] . /fHosf dftxtdf hn;f] t, pBf] u / s[lif pBf] u ;~rfngsf] nflu kxn ug'{kg{] lyof] . otflt/ rf;f] g} lbOPg . kl/0ffd cfdhgtfn] /fHoaf6 s] xL kfpg ;s] gg\ . xfdf g] tfx?n] /fhgLlts kl/jt{gkl5 cfly{s kl/jt{g u/fpg cy{ /fhgLltdf cfd"n kl/jt{g u/fpglt/ nfu] sf] eP cfhsf] cj:yf cfpg] lyPg . g] kfnL sf+u] ;n]

khftflGqs ;dfhjfb eGbfeGb} gjpbf/jfblt/ cufl8 a9\b} bnfn k"“hLjfbL cy{ /fhgLltdf k'lu;Sof] . o;nfO{ kl/jt{g u/fpglt/ sfo{stf{sf] Wofg slxNo} uPg . k"j{Pdfn] hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfb -khftGq_ leq /fli6«o k"“hLjfbsf] ljsf; u/L ;dfhjfbdf hfg] eGbfeGb} bnfn k"“hLjfbL cy{ /fhgLltdf km:of] . k"j{dfcf] jfbL klg qmflGt / @! cf} + ztfJbLsf] hgjfb eg] / /fli6«o k"“hLsf] ljsf; ug{] gfddf pm klg bnfn k"“hLjfbL cy{ /fhgLltdf km:gk'Uof] . oxL sf/0f xf] k"j{Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbLsf] kf6L{ PsLs[t x'g k'u] sf] . clxn] g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ / g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf] Pp6} cy{ /fhgLlt ePsf] n] g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] kltkIfsf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ ;ls/x] sf] 5} g . Pd;L;Ldf ;/sf/ / sf+u] ; Pp6} nfOgdf v8f x'g k'u] sf 5g\ . hgtfsf] Jofks lj/f] w x'“bfx“'b} klg h;/L klg kf; u/fpg sDd/ s;] / nfluk/] sf 5g . cj /fhgLlts bndf g] tfx?sf] emu8f cy{ /fhgLltnfO{ lnP/ geO{ s';L{ kflKtsf] nflu le8Gt eO/x] sf 5g\ . o:tf] hglj/f] wL cy{/ fhgLltnfO{ hgkIfLo cy{ /fhgLltdf kl/jt{g u/fpg sDo'lgi6sf sfo{stf{x? ;lqmo eO{ ax; 5nkmn u/] / cufl8 a9\g' kg{] df g] tfd'vL aGg k'Ubf g} hgtfn] kl/jt{gsf] cg'e"lt ug{ kfO/x] sf 5} gg\ . clxn] sf] / f] gf efO/;n] Pp6f kf7 s] l;sfof] eg] ;dfhjfbL cy{ /fhgLlt c“ufn] sf d'n'sx?n] ;xh?kdf lgoGq0f ug{ ;kmn eP eg] k"“hLjfbL cy{ /fhgLltsf] af6f] df lx8] sf d'n'sx?df cem} eofjx cj:yf l;h{gf eO/x] sf] 5 . O6nL, :k] g h:tf k"hLjfbL cy{ /fhgLlt af] s] sf d'n's h;n] lghL

:jf:Yo ;+: yfnfO{ s] xL ;do /fHosf] dftxtdf Nofpg]lalQs} sf] / f] gf lgoGq0f ug{ ;kmn eP . o;af6 cfkm"nfO{ ;dfhjfbL eGg] x?n] lzIff / :jf:YonfO{ k"0f{?kdf /fHosf] dftxtdf Nofpg kxn ug'{kg{] x'G5 . s[lifnfO{ pBf] usf] ?kdf ljsf; u/L :j/f] huf/ / /f] huf/ l;h{gf u/L s[lif pTkfbgdf cfTdlge{/ agfpg] lt/ nfUg'kg{] , Tof] klg ePg . slDtdf ljb] zaf6 cfofltt ;Dk"0f{ s[lif pTkfbgdf kltaGw nufP/ s[ifsnfO{ kljlw, dn, lapm cg'bfg lbP/ lkmN8d} lj1x? v6fO{ s[lif pTkfbg u/fPsf] eP d'n's Ps} jif{df cfTdlge{/ x'g] lyof] . hldgsf] juL{s/0f ub{} Jojl:yt cfjf; If] q lgdf{0f u/] sf] eP s[lifof] Uo hldg a[l4 x'b} hfg] lyof] . h;sf] sf/0f cGttM s[lif pTkfbg aflx/ k7fpg ;Sg] x} l;ot aGg] lyof] . otflt/ slxNo} ax; ePg a? sfo{stf{x? cGwfw'Gw hldgsf] Knl6ª ug{] lt/ nfu] / g} k"j{dfcf] jfbL hgtfsf] ljZjf;df lub} { uPsf] xf] . of] oyfy{nfO{ g] t[Tjn] cfTd;ft u/L ;'wfg{lt/ slxNo} gnfu] sf] x'gfn] c?sf] km] / f] ;dfpg' k/] sf] xf] . xfdf /fhgLlts kf6L{ / ltgsf g] tfx? slxNo} klg cfly{s df] 8] n s:tf] agfpg] eg] / ;f] r] sf] b] lvPg . x/] s If] qdf /fhgLlts x:tIf] k u/L cfkm\gf rfs8L ug{] JolQm, kf6L{, sfo{stf{ / larf} lnofnfO{ lgo'lQm lbg] xf] 8 rnfP . rfx] tL JolQm c;Ifd g} lsg gx'g\, /fhgLlts kl/jt{g dfq x'bf g] tf / 6f7faf7f sfo{st{f dfnfdfn eP eg] cfdhgtfdf lg/fzf km} lnof] . hals pgLx?n] /fhgLlts kl/jt{g x'g] lalQs} cy{ /fhgLlt kl/jt{gsf] nflu ax; rnfPsf] eP ;fob d'n'sdf hgtfn] cg'e"lt ug{ kfpg] u/L cfly{s kl/jt{g x'g] lyof] xf] nf . ;fdGtjfbL cy{ /fhlglt, bnfn k"“hLjfbL cy{ /fhgLltdf kl/0ft x'“bfsf] kl/0ffd hgtfn] /fhgLlts kl/jt{sf] nfe lng ;s] gg\ . bnfn k"“hLjfbn] /fHosf x/] s c+udf kefj hdfpg ;kmn eof] . kl/0ffd ;Qf / s';L{sf] n8fO“n] kfyldstf kfp“b} uPsf] kl/0ffd xf] jt{dfg cl:y/tf .

lr7L ltdLnfO{ n]lv/x]5' laklQsf] aLraf6 d] / f clt Kof/f ;+;f/e/ 5l/P/ /x] sf s/f] 8f+} ;fgf tf] t] af] nLsf wgL, k] ;/ cf} iflwsf ;xof] uL gfgL afa'b] vL ;Dk'0f{ dQ o'jfo'jtLx?df d tkfO“x?s} ;] js sl/a #( jif{ lzIfs k] zfdf sfo{/ t xfn;Dd klg lg/Gt/ lqmofzLn c+sn,, bfh' pd] / / bhf{ cg';f/sf gftf kg] { t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–^ lgjf;L gf/fo0f k;fb e0f8f/Lsf] tkm{af6 laklQsf] 3] / faf6 Gofgf] clejfbg / gd:sf/ . efOalxgLx? dnfO{ Pp6f clt ;+j] bgzLn kL8faf] w;lxt uLtdfkm{t xfdf ;+uLtsf/ c+snn] w] / } cufl8 ufPsf] Ps Odfgbf/ l;kfxL h;n] cfkm\gf] st{Aodf b'Zdg ;“u n8bfn8b} 3/;d] t lj;] {sf] cj:yfaf6 n8fOs} d} bfgaf6, laklQsf] aLraf6 cfkm\gf clt Kof/f 5f] / f5f] / L, hGd lbg] hggL dftf, a'jf, bfh', efOnufot cfkm\gL kf0f lkof/L hLjg ;+lugLnfO{ n] v] sf] lr7Lsf] Pp6f c+z o:tf] lyof] . kmSNof08sf] 6fk'af6, lr7L ltdLnfO{ n] lv /x] 5' n8fO“sf] d} bfgaf6 eGg] uLt clt dfld{s 5 . ;a} c+z ;'gfpg ;s] g . e] 6df ;a} ;'gfp“nf cfh efOalxgLx? dnfO stf–stf To:t} cg'e"lt eO/x] 5 . g] kfnsf] @)&^ ;fnsf] kf} if df3 dlxgf lyof] . xfdf] b] zsf] pQ/k6\6L /x] sf] ljzfn Pj+ ;d[4zfnL b] z rLgsf] a'xfgaf6 Pp6f cfh ;+;f/nfO{ Gf} w'?w'? ?jfpg] , g b] Vg ;lsg] g s'g} cf} iflw e] l6g] lalrqs} cnf} lss zlQm ePsf] , gfd klg sf] le8–!( sf] / f] gf efO/; eGg] k/hLaL hLjf0f'sf] ;[li6 eof] . Tolta] nf sf] / f] gfsf] Ifdtf slt < o;sf] lj:tf/ slt eGg] c8sn;Dd ug{ ;s] g . lj:tf/} gkTofp“‘bf] t/Lsfn] ljZjsf 7"nf7"nf ;+;f/s} bfbf 8gb] lv lnP/ clt ul/a sdhf] / c?;“u xft gyfkL b] z rnfpg] ;fdYo{ gePsf b] zx?df ;d] t sf] / f] gfn] cfkm\gf] ks8 hdfof] . ljZjsf ;Dk"0f{ dfgj hfltsf] / ks[ltaLr eLif0f o'4 rln/x] sf] h:tf] b] lvG5 ca of]

o'4 ;fob dfga hflt / sf] / f] gfaLr dfq geO{ ks[ltn] gof“–gof“ ks[ltsf /f] ux?af6 kLl8t eO/xG5 ls eGg] klg nfU5 .

To;} n] clxn] sf] ] cj:yf rfgr'g] 5} g . clxn] ljZjsf ;a} dflg; ks[lt;“u o'4 n8\g] l;kfxL sf] ?kdf cxf] / fq v6\ g'kg] { ePsf] 5 . clxn] dfgj hfltsf] cj:yf dxfljklQsf] aLrdf 3] / faGbLdf 5 . cGo ksf/sf hgo'4, laZjo'4 h:tf n8fO“df xltof/sf] ?kdf aGb's, /fOkmn, uf] nLu6\7f, ad af?b, v's'/ L, efnf, nf7L x'Gy] eg] clxn] sf] n8fO“df kof] u ul/g] xltof/ eg] sf] ;fa'g, kfgL,;] lg6fOh/, tftf] kfgL, b"w, bxL, £o", df5fdf;', c08f, kmnkm"n, xl/of ;fukft, l6d'/ , a] ;f/, cb'jf, nx/] u'hf] {, t'n;f, afj/L, d'vdf df:s, ;/;kmfO, cf/fd, ;se/ dflg; af6 b'O{ ld6/sf] b"/ L, 3/df ;'/ lIft eO{ a:g] , lagf sfd aflx/ glx8\g] , afxL/af6 cfpg] x? Sjf/] G6fOgdf @! lbg clgjfo{ a:g] , /fHon] u/] sf] ns8fpgsf] kfngf ug] {, lgif] wf1f nufP klg kfngf ug] {, eL8ef8df ghfg] , cfTdan, w} o{ oL xfdf sf] / f] gf;“u n8\g] alnof xltof/ x'g . oL xltof/ ;a{kyd rLgn] kQf nufPsf] xf] . log} xltof/af6} rLg, blIf0f sf] l/ofnufotsf b] zx?n] ljho xfl;n u/] . To;} sf/0f d} n] cl3 Pp6f l;kfxLsf] pbfx/0f lbPsf] x“' . clxn] xfdL klg lg8/ aL/ l;kfxL ag] / sf] / f] gf;“u n8\g' 5 . d clt Kof/f efOaxLgL Pj+ dfGohg cleefasx?df Pp6f kqaf6 ;lDem/x] 5' . sf] / f] gf dxfljklQsf] d} bfgaf6 lr7L ltdLnfO{ n] lv /x] 5' ;+qmd0fsf] k] lrnf] hf] lvdk"0f{ 3] / faf6 jt{dfgsf] cj:yf 7Ls o:t} 5 . g] kfnsf] kl/j] zdf eGg] xf] eg] @)&^ ;fnsf] r} q !! b] lv z'? ePsf] ns8fpg rf/ dlxgf;Dd Tolt w] / } ;d:of lyPgg\ . c;f/sf] z'?jftaf6 ha ef/tn] g] kfnL gful/snfO{ ckdflgt tl/sfaf6 ;Ldfdf Nofp“b} gfsf–gfsfdf y'kfg{ yfn] kl5

g] kfnnfO{ klg r'gf} tL x'g yfNof] / hlt dfqfdf :jb] z cfP Tolt dfqfdf tLa ultdf sf] / f] gf km} lnof] . /fHon] gful/ss} nflu ckgfPsf ljsNksf] la?4df dflg; cfGbf] lnt ePkl5 /fHon] afWofTds cj:yfdf ns8fpg v'nfof] sf] / f] gfsf] ;+qmd0f klg tLa ultdf a9\b} 5 . x'g t ljZjsf ;a} b] zx? / gful/s ;a} lgsf; ge] l6Pkl5 cQflnP . cQflng' :jfeflas lyof] . /fHosf] 9's'6L km] l/ klg sf] / f] gfla?4 vr{ eof] eGb} cy{ 6f6 eof] . ;fob tkfO“‘x?sf klg w] / } clwsf/ s6f} tL x'g ;S5g\ . c? s] xL geP klg olb tkfO“x?sf afaf, dDdL, bfh', lbbL cfkmGtsf] ljb] zdf /f] huf/ lyof] eg] /f] huf/ ;dfKt xf] nf . st} ;fx'sf] 3/ ef8fdf lnP/ ;fgf] ltgf] Aofkf/ Aoj;fo ub} { cfPsf] eP ca nfdf] ;dosf] ef8f ltg{ g;s] / Tof] klg x/fpg ;S5 . st} a} +ssf] nf] g lnPsf] eP ltg{ g;s] / /f] Ssf /fv] sf] ;DklQ lnnfd x'g;S5 . gfgL afa' xf] c? klg xfdLnfO{ dfq geP/ ljZjnfO{ g} s] u¥of] < s] eof] < efOalxgL xf] , sf] / f] gf efO/;n] ljZjdf s] s] u¥of] < -s_ Aofks?kdf dflg;nfO{ cfqmd0f u/] / ;+qmldt agfP/ bL3{/ f] uL, a[4a[4f, :jf; k:jf;sf /f] uL, 5ftL, lgdf] lgofsf /f] uL, SofG;/, ;'u/, k] ;/sf /f] uLx?dfly sf] / f] gfn] cfqmd0f u¥of] eg] af“Rg ;Sg] cj:yf /x] g . xfn;Dd nfvf} + nfv dflg;sf] Hofg lnO;Sof] eg] s/f] 8f+} sf] ;+Vofdf ;Vt ;+qmldtsf] cj:yfdf sfn klv{/ fv] sf] cj:yf 5 .

-v_ dflg;af6 dflg;df vf] Sbf, xf5\o'“ ubf{, 5f] OPdf, h'7f] af6 ;g] { ePsf] n] dflg;sf] eL8ef8 x'g] s'g} klg ;+3;:yf k;n, xf] 6n /] i6'/ f, oftf oftsf ;fwg, ljBfnox? olt nfdf] ;do;Dd aGb 5g\ . ca la:tf/} vf] Ng] of] hgf ubf{ub} { k'gM ;d'bfodf km} ng] ;Defjgf b] lvP/ st} –st} t l;n ul/b} 5 .

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rnfpg] eg] klg s] rnfpg] < s;/L rnfpg] < C0fn] dflg; a] xf] z 5g\ .

-3_ lzIff If] q ;a} 7Kk eP . lagfk/LIffsf kdf0fkq lbnfO“b} 5 . ;/sf/n] ebf} !% b] lv sIff ;~rfngsf] tof/L eg] klg st} 6f] n–6f] nd} laBfno vf] lnPsf 5g\ . ca To;sf ?k s] x'g] < st} lzIfsdf klg e] 6\of] , ljBfyL{df klg e] 6\of] , ;d'bfodf e] 6\of] , ;'/ IffsdL{, :jf:YosdL{ sf] xL af“sL /fv] g . ca o;sf] ?k s] xf] nf < s;} n] c8\sn ug{ ;Sg] cj:yf 5} g . ePsf Aofkf/, Joj;fo, /f] huf/, snsf/vfgf ;a} aaf{b eP . htftt} hfnf] nfu] sf] cj:yf 5 . of] dxflaklQsf] 38Ldf efOalxgLx? tkfO“ x? clt xf] lzof/ eP/ ;'/ lIft eO{ tkfO“‘x?nfO{ :s"n] lbPsf lstfa jf cfkm} n] lsg] sf lstfa, /] l8of] , cgnfOgsf sIff ;a} df 3/d} a;L k9\g' xf] nf . 6f] n6f] ndf u'?x? cfpg'x'G5 e] 63f6 ug'{xf] nf . cleefjsHo'x?n] cfkm\gf gfgL afa'sf] ;'/ Iff ug'{xf] nf . emfn eP altnf nfU5g eg] h:t} efOalxgLx? xfdLn] la:tf/} 6f] n–6f] ndf uP/ e] 63f6 ub} { lyof+} ;fob Tof] klg sf] / f] gf tLa ultdf a9\b} uPsf] sf/0f s] x'g] xf] eGg;Sg] cj:yf 5} g . af“lrof] eg] km] l/ k9f+} nf, s'g} xtf/ gug'{xf] nf eGb} tkfO“x?sf] ;w} ;Demgf, lrGtf ul//xg] pxL bfh', c+sn, ;/, u'? ldqsf] tkm{af6 sf] / f] gf dxflaklQsf] 3] / faf6 Gofgf] clejfbg gd:sf/ .

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(Aug 17, 2020)

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/fKtL gbL ;+/If0fsf nflu a[xt\ e]nf q dx] z l/hfn efn'afª, #@ ;fpg . /fKtL gbL tyf kof{j/0f ;+/ If0fsf nflu zlgaf/ b] pv'/ Lsf] efn'afªdf a[xt\ e] nf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . k"jL{ b] pv'/ Ldf /fKtL gbLdf Jofks bf] xg x'g yfn] kl5 klxnf] k6s gful/s :t/af6 ul7t /fKtL gbL tyf kof{j/0f ;+/ If0f ;ldltsf] cfof] hgfdf pQm a[xQ e] nf ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . ;ldltsf ;+of] hs 6f] kaxfb'/ sfsL{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] e] nfnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { kd'v cltly /fKtL pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf hutk;fb kf] v] nn] /fKtL gbLnfO{ bf] xgaf6 arfO{ pko'Qm pkof] u tyf ;xL Joj:yfkg ul/g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . ljlzi6 cltly u9jf ufp‘“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf zflGt rf} w/Ln] /fKtL gbLnfO{ hgtfn] dfq geO{ hgkltlglwx¿n] klg arfpgtkm{ nfUg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . o;sf nflu gful/s:t/af6 p7] sf] cfjfh cToGt} :jfutof] Uo ePsf] pkfWoIf rf} w/Ln] atfpg'eof] . /fKtL gbL tyf kof{j/0f ;+/ If0f ;ldltsf ;lrj xf] dk;fb zdf{sf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'¿ ePsf]

e] nfnfO{ ;Daf] wg ug] { jQmfx¿n] s'g} klg xfntdf /fKtL gbLdf bf] xg x'g glbg] atfPsf lyP . …/fKtL gbL xfdL b] pv'/ Laf;Lsf nflu a/bfg xf] , o;nfO{ s'g} kIfaf6 clezfk x'g lbb} gf} +Ú– jQmfx¿sf] egfO lyof] . sfo{qmddf /fKtL ufp“kflnsf, u9jf ufp“kflnsf / /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf / ndxL gu/kflnsfsf kd'vnfO{ cWoIfx¿ sfo{sIfd} uP/ kqåf/f cfdlGqt ul/Psf] eP klg ;xefuL gePsf] df cfof] hsn] v] b JoQm u/] sf] 5 . sfo{qmddf /fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= @ sf cWoIf hutaxfb'/ yfkf, g] skf /fKtL ufp“kflnsf sld6Lsf O~rfh{ ls/0f g] skf /fKtL e08f/L, ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf wd{/ fh clwsf/L, hgtf ;dfhjfbL kf6L{ ndxL gu/ ;ldltsf O~rfh{ e/tnfn rf} w/L, /fli6«o hgdf] rf{ /fKtL ufp“kflnsf Pl/of sld6Lsf cWoIf s] zj/fh vgfn, hgtf ;dfhjfbL kf6L{ u9jf ufp‘“ sld6Lsf cWoIf hut/fd ofbj, /fli6«o hgdf] rf{ u9jf ufp“ sld6Lsf cWoIf slknb] j vgfn, /fli6«o hgdf] rf{ /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf sld6Lsf kltlglw /fdkmls/] /} bf;, dfgj sNof0f tyf jftfj/0f

;+/ If0f s] Gb u9jfsf cWoIf pdfsfGt kGt, ;fd'bflos jg dxf;+3 u9jfsf cWoIf gj/fh zdf{, ;fd'bflos jg dxf;+3 /fhk'/ sf cWoIf ofbjnufotn] /fdj/0f dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

6f] kaxfb'/ e] nfn] sfsL{sf] cWoIftfdf @% ;b:oLo /fKtL gbL tyf kof{j/0f ;+/ If0f ljwfg d:of} bf ;ldlt ;j{;Ddt rog u/] sf] 5 . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf clgtf kf08] s'“j/, ;lrjdf xf] dk;fb zdf{, sf] iffWoIfdf k] d lh;L, ;x;lrjdf vgfn ljZj] Zj/k;fb /xg'ePsf] 5 . e] nfn] /fKtL gbL tyf kof{j/0f ;+/ If0f ;ldltsf] ljwfg d:of} bf @)&& nfO{ Jofks 5nkmn u/L ;+: yf btf{sf nflu klqmof cufl8 a9fpg ;j{;Ddltn] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . u'¿ªn] x:taxfb'/ wGojfb 1fkg ug{'ePsf] e] nfdf ;z:q kx/L an @( gDa/ lhNnf x] 8Sjf6/ Hjfnf dfO{ u0f efn'afªsf kd'v P;kL 6f] kaxfb'/ vgfn, kuGgf tyf a8\sfky l;+rfO{ of] hgf ndxLsf Ol~hlgo/ laxf/Lnfn e'lds / Ol~hlgo/ /fds'df/ zfxnufotsf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 % g+= kb] z ;ef;b dx] z l/hfnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO l8lehg sfof{no bfªsf k"j{ l8lehg kd'v tyf ufdL0f vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ sf]if ljsf; ;ldlt -km08 jf]8{_ sf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs rf]sk;fb lwtfnsL ddtfdoL cfdf lkdfs'df/L lwtfnsf] oxL @)&& ;fpg @$ ut]sf lbg &^ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{} efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL;lxt zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

tyf

;lrj

pkfWoIf

cWoIf

3f] / fxL, #@ ;fpg . bfª lhNnf t] SjfGbf] ;+3n] cfOtaf/ 3f] / fxLdf Ps sfo{qmd u/L /Qmbfg u/] sf] 5 . :jf:Yosf nflu v] ns"b /fi6«sf nflu v] ns"b eGg] d"n gf/fsf ;fy ul/Psf] /Qmbfg sfo{qmddf !) hgf v] nf8Ln] /Qmbfg u/] sf x'g\ . ;+3sf] cfof] hgfdf ;b:o lvdaxfb'/ a'9fn] z'esfdgf dGtAo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . 1fg' yfkfsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;lrj ;'lgn uf} tdn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

hut vgfn M klxnf af6f] sf] :t/f] Gglt ug'{k5{ . clg dfq l6Kk/ rnfpg lbg'k5{ . s] xL Joj;foLsf] kmfObfsf nflu ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfn] b'Mv kfpg'xF'b} g eGg] s'/ fdf ;/f] sf/jfnfsf] Wofg hfcf] ;\ . yfg] Zj/ sfnfyf] sL M cfkm\gf] 7fpF cfkm} agfpF, lgs} /fdf] sfd . o;f] u/] kl5 csf{] ljsNk lgsfNnfg\ lg r'g9'ªf pTvgg\ ug] { sDkgLn] . l8NnL/fh kf08] o M clxn] nfO{ l6Kk/ rnfpg aGb u/] / 7Ls u/] . ca s] xL lgsf; lg:sG5 clg ;/sf/n] klg af6f] dd{t ug{] eg] s} 5 . jiff{kl5 af6f] dd{t x'g] 5 eGg] cfzf u/f} + . u+uf/fd e6\6/fO{ M ufpFn] n] h] u/] 7Ls u/] . klxnf] sfd af6f] :t/Lo agfpg] To;kl5 l6Kk/ rnfpg] .

ndxL gu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no

ufp“ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no

;"rgf Û ;"rgf ÛÛ ;"rgf ÛÛÛ

ndxL, bfª, % g+= kb]z, g]kfn

;"rgf ksflzt ldlt M @)&&.)$.#@

o; b+uLz/0f ufpFkflnsfdf kwfgdGqL /f] huf/ sfo{qmdcGtu{t ;~rflnt /f] huf/ ;] jf s] Gbsf] nflu cfjZos kfljlws ;xfos ;] jf s/f/df kbk"lt{ ug'{kg] { ePsf] n] of] Uotf k'u] sf OR5's g] kfnL gful/sn] !% lbgleq o; sfof{nodf cfj] bg lbg'x'g of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

&=

bfdf] b/ e08f/L M :yfgLo;Fu ;dGjo u/] / pgLx?sf] dfu ;Daf] wg ul/g'k5{ . af6f] sfnf] kq] sf] clGtd clN6d] 6d lbP/ lglZrt dfkb08 cg';f/ l6Kk/ rnfpg lbg'k5{ . ;dfhsf 6f7faf7f egfpFbf;Fu x'g] sf] 7] jftf{n] lgsf; gx'g] ePsfn] ca x/] s gful/s ;dod} ;r] t ag] / cfjfh p7fpg'k5{ .

b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsf kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&&.)%.)!

efn'jfª vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO pkef]Qmf ;ldlt kl/jf/ /fKtL uf=kf=–! / @ efn'jfª b]pv'/L, bfª

sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Lsf] cj:yfdf /utsf] cfk"lt{df sdL x'g glbg] p2] Zon] /Qm;~rf/ s] Gb 3f] / fxLdf /Qmbfg ul/Psf] ;+3sf jl/i7 pkfWoIf lji0f' clwsf/Ln] atfpg' eof] . /Qmbfg g} hLjg bfg ePsf] eGb} cfkm"x?n] ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj k"/ f u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;+3sf] cfof] hgfdf ul/Psf] /Qmbfg sfo{qmddf /fs] z kl/of/, kdf] b rf} w/L, ltns k'g du/, ltns emf“qmL, /fh] Gb lasn] /Qmbfg ug{'ePsf] lyof] . o:t} adaxfb'/ las, ;'/ h s] ;L, /] zd rf} w/L, ljsf; g] kfnLnufotsf !) hgf v] nf8Ln] /Qmbfg u/] sf] jl/i7 pkfWoIf clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

;]jf s/f/df kfljlws ;xfos cfjZostf ;DaGwL ;"rgf †

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http://www.facebook.com/yougbodh

cfhsf] kZg M uf8L rnfpg} g;Sg] cj:yf cfPkl5 bfªsf] 3f] / fxL–d's{'6L ;8sdf :yfgLon] l6Kk/ rnfpg /f] s nufPsf 5g\, of] ;d:of s;/L ;dfwfg x'g'knf{ <

x]+s'nL, bfª

!=

rGbksfz cfrfo{{ afa'/fd yfkf If]qL ksfz a:g]t x:taxfb'/ u'?ª sf]iffWoIf

3f] /fxL, #@ ;fpg -o';_– /tgk'/ 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf] cf7f+} ;fwf/0f ;ef ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+: yfsf cWoIf /d] z s] ;Lsf] cWoIftf, uf] ljGb cfrfo{sf] kd'v cfltYotf / kd'v ;Nnfxsf/ s] zj uf} tdsf] cfltYotfdf ;ef ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . sf] iffWoIf /fdktfk 3tL{ yfkfn] #@ nfv @@ xhf/ Ps ;o (* a/fa/sf] cfly{s kltj] bg k] z ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;fwf/0f;efn] ;+: yfdf cfa¢ ;b:ox?n] lgoldt?kdf ;/;kmfO ug] {, cf–cfkm\gf] 3/ cf“ug j/k/ xl/ofnL agfpg] / a[Iff/f] k0f ug] {, ;8s lsgf/df df} ;d cg';f/sf km"nx? /f] Kg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . ;fwf/0f;efn] 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfcGtu{t kg] { leqL af6fx? :t/f] Gglt ug] {, ;8s aQLsf] Aoj:yf, laB't kf] nx? / sNe6{ lgdf{0fsf nflu j8f g+= !% dfkm{t 3f] /fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf ;dIf ljsf;sf] of] hgf dfu ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . ;fwf/0f;efdf ;+: yfsf

v]nf8Ln] u/] /Qmbfg

qm=;+= lj1fkg g+= ! )!–)&&÷)&*

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL tyf ;dj]bgf

hGd M @))! ;fn d[To' M @)&&.)$.@$

/tgk'/ 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf] ;fwf/0f;ef

ljljw

kb tx ;+Vof kfljlws ;xfos :yfgLo ;]jfsf] kfFrf} tx !

-l;len cf]e/l;o/_ ;/x cfjZos Go"gtd of] Uotf / cg'ej M s= l;len OlGhlgol/ªdf kjL0ftf kdf0fkq tx jf cf]e/l;o/ jf l8Knf]df tx pQL0f{ ePsf] . v= cg'ej / l;k M kfljlws ;xfosdf b]xfosf cg'ej / l;k cfjZos kg]5{ M l slDtdf # dlxg] tflnd lnO{ cfwf/e"t sDKo"6/ ;Lk ePsf] l cfof] hgfsf] nfut cg'dfg, ;'k/Lj] If0f / clGtd nfut ljj/0f tof/ tyf ljZn] if0f ug{ ;Sg] , cfof] hgfsf] nIf / kl/0ffd xfl;n ug{ 6f] nLdf sfd u/] sf] cg'ej, kf/:kl/s ;DaGw ;DaGwL ;Lk;lxt slDtdf ^ dlxgfsf] cg'ej ePsf] . v= pd] / M slDtdf !* jif{ k"/ f eO{ $% jif{ ggf3] sf] . b/vf:t lbg] :yfg M b+uLz/0f ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no, x] +s'nL b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&&.)%.!% ut] sfof{no ;doleq cfj] bg b:t'/ M ?= $)).– 5gf] 6sf] lsl;d M kf/lDes of] Uotfqmdsf] ;"rL ksfzg / lnlvt k/LIff cfj] bg ;fy ;+nUg ug'{kg]{ sfuhftx? M cfj] bs :jo+n] kdfl0ft u/] sf] gful/stfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk, z} lIfs of] Uotfsf] nAwf+s kdf0fkq tyf rfl/lqs kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk, cg'ej v'Ng] sfuhft @ klt, xfn;fn} lvr] sf] kf;kf] 6{ cfsf/sf] /+uLg kmf] 6f] . ;] jf ;'ljwf÷sfo{ ljj/0f M ufpFkflnsf tyf gu/kflnsfdf kfljlws ;xfos kbk"lt{ ;DaGwL klqmofdf pNn] v eP adf] lhd . gf] 6 M ufpFkflnsf tyf gu/kflnsfdf kfljlws ;xfos kbk"lt{ ;DaGwL klqmof kwfgdGqL /f] huf/ sfo{qmdsf] j] a;fO6 M www.pmep.gov.np df pknAw 5 eg] k/LIff ;DaGwL yk ;"rgf o; sfof{nosf] j] a;fO6 www.dangisharanmun.gov.np df /flvg] 5 .

kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/] / 6b} {g Tof] .

OGb} laGtL u?g\ em's] / kbdf Tof] laGtL dfGb} g Tof] ..

o; ndxL gu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no kz' ;] jf pkzfvfsf] cf=j )&&÷)&* sf] :jLs[t jflif{s sfo{qmd cGtu{t ndxL gu/kflnsf cGtu{t Joj;flos ?kdf / ;fgf kz'kfng Joj;fo ub} { cfPsf kz'kfns s[ifsx? / ;xsf/L ;+: yfx?n] lxpFb] 3fF;sf] lapm -alif{d 3fF;_ lgMz'Ns ljt/0f ug] { sfo{qmd /x] sf] n] of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq cfkm"nfO{ cfjZos kg] { 3fF;sf] lapm kl/df0f ndxL gu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no kz' ;] jf pkzfvf tyf cfkm"nfO{ kfos kg] { j8f sfof{nodf gfd btf{ u/fO{ ;] jf lng'x'gsf] nflu tkl;n cg';f/sf] sfuhft;lxt kz' ;] jf pkzfvfdf ;Dks{ /fVg'x'g of] ;"rgf ksfzg ul/Psf] Joxf] / f ;a} sf] nflu cg'/ f] w 5 . tkl;n != Joj;flos kmfd{x?sf] nflu kmfd{ btf{sf] sfuhft @= g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kltlnlk #= ;fgf kz'kfns s[ifsx?sf] nflu g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kltlnlk dfq

kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

sDkgLsf] gfd kl/jt{g ;DaGwL ;"rgf Û o; sDkgLsf] ldlt @)&&÷)#÷@% df ;Dkg ljz]if ;fwf/0f ;efsf] lg0f{o adf]lhd ;fljs sDkgLsf] gfd Ph's]zg ˆnfj/ Ps]8]dL kf=ln= -kf=ln= g+= &&&#!_ sf] gfddf /x]sf] ;Dk"0f{ rn crn ;Dklt tyf ltg'{ Joxf]g'{ kg]{ s/ bfloTj cflb kl/jlt{t sDkgLn] ltg]{ Joxf]g]{ u/L sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{nosf] ldlt @)&&÷)$÷@* sf] lg0f{ofg';f/sf] sDkgLsf] gfd kl/jt{g u/L x\ofKkL xf]d af]l8{ª :s"n bfª kf=ln= -kf=ln=g+= &&&#!_ sfod ul/Psf] Joxf]/f o;} ;"rgf4f/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

x\ofKkL xf]d af]l8{ª :s"n bfª kf=ln=

ndxL gu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no ndxL, bfª % g+= kb]z, g]kfn

hGd M !((# ;fn

d[To' M @)&&.)$.@^

o; ljBfnosf ;+:yfks ;b:o 6Lsf/fd kGy tyf pxfFsf bfh' l/lv/fd kGysL ddtfdoL cfdf afns'df/L kGysf] oxL @)&& ;fpg @^ ut]sf lbg *$ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

hgHof]lt ljBfdlGb/ kl/jf/

s[lqd uef{wfg sfo{stf{ lgo'lQmsf] nflu ;"rgf ksfzg ul/Psf] af/] ndxL gu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{nosf] ! g++ j8fb] lv ( g+= j8f sfof{nosf] If] qleqdf ufO{÷e} ;Ldf %) kltzt 5'6df s[lqd uef{wfg sfo{qmd /x] sf] x'Fbf o; If] qdf sfd ug{ rfxg] s[lqd uef{wfg sfo{stf{ # -ltg_ hgf cfjZos k/] sf] x'Fbf cfˆgf] g] kfnL gful/stfsf] kltlnlk / s[lqd uef{wfg sfo{stf{sf] tflnd lnPsf P=cfO{= OlG;ldg] 6/x?n] of] ;"rgf ksfzg ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfˆgf] cfjZos sfuhft ;lxt tkl;n cg';f/sf] tf] lsPsf] sfd, nIo / ;] jf ;'lawfdf /xL sfd ug{ OR5'sx?n] cfˆgf] k:tfj;lxt lga] bg lbg'x'g cg'/ f] w 5 . tkl;n l;= sfo{qmdsf] ljj/0f g+= !

3f]/fxL–!%, bfª

g]kfn ;/sf/

OsfO{

ufO{÷e};Ldf %) kltzt 5'6df ;+Vof s[lqd uef{wfg

aflif{s sfo{qmd kl/df0f ah]6 *))

sfo{qmd cjlw

ndxL g=kf= tkm{af6 Joxf]g{] /sd ?= @,))))).— )&&÷)&* @%).—

s[if{sn] Joxf]g]{ /sd ?= @%).—

kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf]t sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf †

dfnkf]t sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf †

bfª lhNnf af3df/] uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ( a:g] led] bdfO{n] lgDglnlvt hUuf >]itf sfod ul/kfpF egL lgj]bg lbg' ePsf] x'bF f ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj]bgsf] gfddf >]itf sfod x'g' gkg]{ sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf ;d]t >]itf sfod x'gk' g]{ eP jf lgj]bs jfx]s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/0f / kdf0f;lxt of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj]bssf] gfddf >]itf sfod x'g' gkg]{ sf/0f v'nfO c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'k{ g]{ jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] cfk\mgf] lhls/;lxt lgj]bg ug{ cfpg'xf]nf . ;doleq bfaL lj/f]w ug{ gcfP sfg'g adf]lhd e}hfg] Joxf]/f ;"rLt ul/G5 . lgj]bsn] >]itf sfod ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f af3df/] @÷r !% )–*–! le=bf]= led] bdfO{ Æ @÷r !^ )–!@–! Æ Æ Æ o;df pNn]lvt hUufsf] df]7 >]itf dfnkf]t sfof{no 3f]/fxL bfªdf @)%*.*.*df cfunfuL x'bfF hn]/ gi6 ePsf] xfn;Dd hf]tef]u cfkm"n] u/]sf] sf]xL s;}nfO{ laqmL ljt/0f gu/]sf]n] pQm hUufsf] hn]sf] df]7 >]itf sfod ul/kfFp elg dfly pNn]lvt lgj]bs led] bdfO{n] dfu u/]sfn] lghsf] dfu cg';f/ x'gk' g]{ xf] jf c? s;}sf] ;d]t xsnfUg] eP cfjZos kdf0f;lxt bfjLlj/f]w ug{ cfpg'xf]nf ksflzt ;"rgfsf] xbDofbleq egL of] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksfzg ul/Psf] 5 .

bfª lhNnf af3df/] uf=lj=;= j8f g+= @ a:g] nId0f vqLn] lgDglnlvt hUuf >]itf sfod ul/kfpF egL lgj]bg lbg' ePsf] x'bF f ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj]bgsf] gfddf >]itf sfod x'g' gkg]{ sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf ;d]t >]itf sfod x'gk' g]{ eP jf lgj]bs jfx]s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/0f / kdf0f;lxt of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbg leq lgj]bssf] gfddf >]itf sfod x'g' gkg]{ sf/0f v'nfO c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'k{ g]{ jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] cfkm\gf] lhsL/;lxt lgj]bg ug{ cfpg'xf]nf . ;do leq bfaL lj/f]w ug{ gcfP sfg'g adf]lhd e}hfg] Joxf]/f ;"rLt ul/G5 . lgj]bsn] >]itf sfod ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f uf=kf= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn lsl;d hUufwgLsf] gfd af3df/] @÷u &! )–(–!$ le=;L]= nId0f vqL o;df pNn]lvt hUufsf] df]7 >]itf hnL gi6 ePsf] xfn;Dd >]itf sfod gePsf] hf]tef]u cfkm"n] u/]sf] sf]xL s;}nfO{ ljqmL ljt/0f gu/]sf]n] pNn]lvt hUufsf] hn]sf] df]7 >]itf sfod ul/kfFp egL dfly pNn]lvt] lgj]bgs nId0f vqLn] dfu ug'{ ePsfn] lghsf] dfu cg';f/ x'gk' g]{ xf] jf c? s;}sf] klg xsnfUg] eP ksflzt ;"rgfsf] xbDofb leq cfjZos kdf0f;lxt bfjLlj/f]w ug{ cfpg'xf]nf egL ;DalGwt ;j}sf nflu of] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksfzg ul/Psf] 5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf]t sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf af3df/] uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ( a:g] 6]saxfb'/ bdfO{n] lgDglnlvt hUuf >]itf sfod ul/kfpF egL lgj]bg lbg' ePsf] x'bF f ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj]bgsf] gfddf >]itf sfod x'g' gkg]{ sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf ;d]t >]itf sfod x'gk' g]{ eP jf lgj]bs jfx]s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/0f / kdf0f;lxt of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj]bssf] gfddf >]itf sfod x'g' gkg]{ sf/0f v'nfO c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'k{ g]{ jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] cfk\mgf] lhsL/;lxt lgj]bg ug{ cfpg'xf]nf . ;doleq bfaL lj/f]w ug{ gcfP sfg'g adf]lhd e}hfg] Joxf]/f ;"lrt ul/G5 . lgj]bsn] >]itf sfod ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f uf=kf= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn lsl;d hUufwgLsf] gfd af3df/] @÷r @! )–^–!^ le=bf]= 6]saxfb'/ bdfO{ Æ @÷r @@ !–!–!( le=bf]= Æ Æ Æ o;df pNn]lvt hUufsf] df]7 >]itf dfnkf]t sfof{no 3f]/fxL bfªdf @)%*.*.* ut] cfunfuL x'bfF hn]/ gi6 ePsf] xfn;Dd >]itf sfod gePsf] hf]tef]u cfkm"n] u/]sf] sf]xL s;}nfO{ ljqmL ljt/0f gu/]sf]n] pQm hUufsf] h]n]sf] df]7 >]itf cfˆgf] gfddf sfod ul/kfFp egL 6]saxfb'/ bdfO{n] lgj]bg dfu u/]sfn] lghsf] dfu cg';f/ x'gk' g]{ xf] jf c? s;}sf] klg xs nfUg] eP ksflzt ;"rgfsf] xbDofbleq cfjZos kdf0f;lxt bfjLlj/f]w ug{ cfpg'xf]nf egL ;DalGwt ;j}sf nflu of] ;"rgf ksfzg ul/Psf] 5 .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf † t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !) a:g] dfofs'df/L nfld5fg]n] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs 3f]/fxL * u -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !%_ ls=g+= #)& / !)() h=la= )–)–( / a=ld= *=$& hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu gS;fkf; Ohfht kfpF egL ldlt @)&&.)#.!^ df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)&&.)$.#@ ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf ;lwof/ /f]daxfb'/ /]UdL, pQ/tkm{sf ;lwof/ dgsnf l8=;L= / blIf0ftkm{sf ;lwof/ ;'sdtL g]kfnL ;d]tsf ;lwof/x? cg'kl:yt x'g' ePsf]n] gS;fkf; Ohfht sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf . cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eO hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

nfO;]G; / An'a's x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] ;jf/Lsf] nfO;]G; / An'a's ldlt @)&& ;fpg @% ut]sf lbg 3f]/fxLaf6 ;f}l8of/tkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M lagf/fd rf}w/L uf8L g+= M /f= $ k= $#@# 7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL–&, bfª nfO;]G; g+= M )(–!$#&! ;Dks{ g+= M (*%&*#%)!(

CMYK

@)&& ;fn ebf} ! ut] ;f]djf/

(Aug. 17, 2020)

6] lnkmf] g ;] jf kGw 306f cj?4

sf] / f] gf sx/ M t'n;Lk'/ –% a;kfs{sL ;[li6 g] kfnL 3/ vr{ h'6fpg 8f] sf]df / fv] / ahf/ df t/ sf/ L laqmL ub} { . sf] / f] gf efO/ ;sf sf/ 0f ljBfno hfg gkfPsf afnaflnsf kl/ jf/ sf ;b: onfO{ o;} u/ L sfddf ;xof] u ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . tl: j/M s'nbLk Gof} kfg] ÷o'uaf] w

kx/L kb]z sfof{nodf sfo{ ;Dkfbg ;Demf}tf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

t'n;Lk'/ , #@ ;fpg . kb] z kx/ L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ bfªn] kx/ L tflnd s] Gb a'6jn, b+uf lgoGq0f kx/ L u0f ;'gjn, ;z: q kx/ L u0f vh'/ f af“s] , kb] z 6«flkms kx/ L sfof{no a'6jn, lhNnf kx/ L sfof{no !@ tyf g] kfn kx/ L : s"n 3f] / fxL bfª ;d] t !& j6f dftxt sfof{nosf sfof{no kd'vx?;“u % g+= kb] z kx/ L sfof{nodf sfo{;Dkfbg ;Demf} tf u/ fPsf] 5 . kb] z kx/ L kd'v kx/ L gfoj dxflg/ LIfs / jLGbaxfb'/ wfg'sn] o: tf] ;Demf} tf u/ fpg'ePsf] xf] . dftxt sfof{no kd'vx?nfO{ kx/ L dxflg/ LIfs / kb] z kx/ L kd'vaLr ePsf] sfo{;Dkfbg ;Demf} tfcg';f/ u/ fOPsf] xf] . kb] z kx/ L kd'v / dftxt lhNnf : t/ ;Ddsf sfof{no kd'vx¿aLr cfOtaf/ ePsf] sfo{ ;Dkfbg ;Demf} tfcg'?k pNn] lvt nIf k"/ f ug{ kefjsf/ L sfof{Gjogsf nflu : ki6 sfo{of] hgfsf ;fy cfkm"

a'6jn===

!% ;z:q===

/ dftxt kx/ L OsfO{ tyf sd{rf/ Lx?nfO{ k"0f{ nugzLn / klta4tfsf ;fy kl/ rfng ug{ kd'v wfg'sn] lgb] {zg lbg'eof] . ;f] cj;/ df pxf“n] % g+= kb] zsf gful/ ssf] zflGt ;'/ Iffsf] kefjsf/ L Joj: yfkg, ck/ fw lgoGq0fsf ;fy} ck/ fw cg';Gwfg tyf ;jf/ L b'3{6gf Go"gLs/ 0fsf nflu kljlwo'Qm cg';Gwfg k0ffnLsf] ljsf;, cfly{s cg'zf;g / kf/ blz{tf, dfgj clwsf/ ;+/ If0f / ;fd'bfo s] lGbt kx/ L sfo{x?nfO{ d'Vo kfyldstf lbg] sfo{ ug{ lgb] {zg klg lbg'eof] . kb] z kx/ L kd'v wfg'sn] jiff{ofdsf] ;do / x] sf] n] kfs[lts ?kdf cfOkg] { ljkt Joj: yfkgsf nflu p4f/ ;fduL;lxt hgzlQmnfO{ tof/ L xfntdf / fVg;d] t lgb] {zg lbg'eof] . pxf“‘n] sf] le8–!( dxfdf/ Lsf] ;do / x] sf] n] ;b} j cuk+lQmdf / xg] g] kfn kx/ Ln] st{Jo kfngfsf] l;nl;nfdf cfjZos ;fjwfgL / ;'/ Iff ckgfpg dftxtsf kx/ L clws[tx¿nfO{ lgb] {zg lbg'eof] .

hgfdf sf] / f] gf efO/ ; -sf] lj8– !(_ sf] ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] 5 . b] ze/ sf kof] uzfnfdf !@ xhf/ b'O{ ;o $& gd"gf k/ LIf0f ubf{ pgLx?df ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] xf] . o;;“u} g] kfndf s'n ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof @^ xhf/ 5 ;o ^) k'u] sf] 5 . pgLx?dWo] Ps ;o rf/ hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 eg] !& xhf/ tLg ;o #% hgf lgsf] ePsf 5g\ . sf7df8f} + pkTosfdf dfq Ps ;o &@ hgf ;+qmldt ylkPsf 5g\ . sf7df8f} } + lhNnfdf Ps ;o @^ hgf, nlntk'/ df #* / eQmk'/ df cf7hgfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] xf] .

pkdxfgu/ df a} +s tyf ljQLo ;+: yfx?df a9L ;+qmd0f b] lvPsfn] cfOtaf/ b] lv g} nfu' x'g] u/ L a} +s tyf ljQLo ;+: yfx?nfO{ cgnfOg afx] ssf ;a} ;] jfx? aGb ug{ cg'/ f] w u/ ] sf] 5 . ;f] daf/ b] lv a'6jndf yk s8fO x'g] gu/ kflnsfsf kjQmf / fdk;fb / ] UdLn] atfpg'eof] . kb] zsf] c: yfoL / fhwfgL, k"j{–klZrd / pQ/ blIf0fsf] / fhdfu{sf] a'6jn s] Gb ePsfn] klg a9L eL8ef8 ePsf] kjQmf / ] UdLn] atfpg'eof] . ;f] djf/ b] lv x'g] s8fOnfO{ cfhaf6} dfOlsª ul/ g] / j8f–j8faf6 ;"rgf hf/ L ul/ g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf k;n laqmLdf l;4fy{ af]l8{ªsf] k"jt{ km{ @$ xft df]x8f ePsf], uf]vf{ af]l8{ªsf] k"jt{ km{ vf]nfkf/L @@ xft df]x8f ePsf] ;fy} gf/fo0fk'/df klg s]xL 38]/Lx? laqmLdf 5g\ .

;Dks{ g+=M

(*%&*#@$!%

t'n;Lk'/ , #@ ;fpg -o';_– cj?4 ePsf] g] kfn 6] lnsdsf ;a} ;] jfx? sl/ a !% 3G6fkl5 ;'rf? ePsf 5g\ .

3f] / fxL–ndxL ;8sv08sf] rf} k6\6fsf] h+undf hn] sf] Pl8P;P; clK6sn kmfOa/ dd{tkl5 ;] jf ;'rf? ePsf] g] kfn 6] lnsd t'n;Lk'/ sf Ol~hlgo/ ;'/ ] z e08f/ Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . !! xhf/ ef] N6] hsf] xfO6] G;g nfOgsf] ljB't kf] ndf / x] sf] clK6sn kmfOa/ hn] sf sf/ 0f zlgaf/ / flt !) ah] b] lv cj?4 ePsf] ;] jf cfOtaf/ lbp“;f] ;f9] tLg ah] b] lv ;'rf? ePsf] e08f/ Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . dd{t sfo{df ;fthgf kfljlwssf] 6f] nL vl6Psf] lyof] . clK6sn kmfOa/ hn] sf sf/ 0f bfª;lxt ;Nofg, ?s'd / hfh/ sf] 6sf sl/ a kf“r nfv ufxs ;] jfaf6 al~rt ePsf] / sl/ a ^ s/ f] 8 / fhZj u'd] sf] 6] lnsdn] hgfPsf] 5 . clK6sn kmfOa/ hNbf 6] lnsdaf6 kjfx ePsf 6] lnkmf] g, df] afOn, g] 6, OG6/ g] 6nufotsf ;a} ;] jf 7Kk ePsf lyP .

ko{6ssf] /f]hfO aGb} rfF“bgLsf] ;fttn] u'kmf

q a'l4 k'g

;Nofg, #@ ;fpg . ;Nofgsf] n] vkf] v/ fdf / x] sf] rf“bgL ;fttn] u'kmf ko{6ssf] / f] hfO aGb} uPsf] 5 . lhNnfsf] 5q] Zj/ L ufp“kflnsf–% n] vkf] v/ fdf / x] sf] rf“bgL ;fttn] u'kmf kl5Nnf] ;do ko{6ssf] / f] hfO aGb} uPsf] xf] . ;ftj6f tnf ePsf] eGg] kf} / fl0fs syg / x] sf] o; rf“bgL ;fttn] u'kmfdf clxn] ;Dd ko{6sx? tLgj6f tnfdf k'Ug] u/ ] sf 5g\ . rf“bL h: t} 6Nsg] a: t', rd] / f, 9'+u] dfbn, kfs[lts b] jLb] jtfsf d"lt{ tyf cfs[ltn] ;lhPsf] o; u'kmfsf] ;+/ If0fsf nflu : yfgLo ;lqmo eP/ nfu] ;“u} oxf“;Dd 3'Dg tyf cjnf] sgsf nflu cfpg] ko{6sx?sf] ;+Vof lbgfg'lbg a9\b} uPsf] 5 .

;f“3'/f]=== lr;fkfgL glhs sf] r{] vf] nfdf kSsL k'n lgdf{0fsf] sfd cem} z'? x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . oL 7fp“df k'/ fgf / ;f“3'/ f k'n 5g\ . k'naf/ ] a] va/ x'nfsL sfof{no x'nfsL ;8s cfof] hgf sfof{no g] kfnu~hsf kd'v o'j/ fh kf] v] nn] cfkm\gf] sfof{non] d'cfAhfsf] laifo dfq} x] g{] ePsfn] k'nsf] sfd s] Gbaf6} x'g] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . …k'n aGg] gaGg] af/ ]

t'n;Lk'/–% ;Nofg/f]8 b'/;~rf/ sfof{no cufl8 /x]sf] xfdf] Pstf kf]N6«L lkm8 ;Knfo;{ laqmLdf 5 . ;6/ dfq} lng rfxg]n] klg ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

sDkgL / lhi6«f/ sf] sfof{no lqk'/ ] Zj/ sf7df8f} +sf] ldlt @)&&.)$.!* ut] sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ 3f] / fxL xl: k6n kfOe] 6 lnld6] 8sf] gfddf / x] sf] ;Dk"0f{ rn crn ;DklQ tyf ltg'{ a] xf] g'{kg] { s/ bfloTj cflb ;d] t ;Dk"0f{ ;sfg] { Aoxf] g] { u/ L ;fljssf] gfd kl/ jt{g u/ L ufoqL g] zgn xl: k6n kfOe] 6 lnld6] 8 sfod ul/ Psf] Joxf] / f ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/ Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/ Psf] 5 .

;Dks{ g+=M

ufoqL g]zgn xl:k6n kfOe]6 lnld6]8

(*$^&!!#)(, (*)(%()##&

cfhef] ln zlgjf/ / rf8kj{sf] ;dodf rf“bgL u'kmf cfGtl/ s ko{6sx?n] el/ e/ fp x'g] u/ ] sf] u'kmf ;+/ If0f ;ldltsf cWoIf ofdaxfb'/ k'gn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ;Nofg lhNnf;lxt cf;kf;sf lhNnfx?af6 ;d] t ko{6sx? o; u'kmf;Dd cjnf] sgsf nflu cfpg] ub{5g\ . u'kmfsf] ;+/ If0fsf nflu lgdf{0f ul/ Psf] k"jf{wf/ ljsf;n] ko{6sx?nfO{ cfphfpdf 6] jf k'u] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . u'kmf ;+/ If0fsf nflu kvf{n / l;9L lgdf{0f, u'kmfleq ;f] nf/ n8fg, df] 6/ af6f] / ktLIffno lgdf{0f nufotsf ;+/ rgfn] ubf{ ko{6sx?nfO{ emg\ ;xhtf yk] sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . o;;“u} l;4 afafsf] dlGb/ , 9'+u] kfgL, 9's9s] 9'+uf, gfu] Zj/

dlGb/ nufotn] klg ko{6sx?sf] cfsif{0fdf yk d2t ldn] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . o;} aLr ko{6g If] qsf] k"jf{wf/ ljsf; ug] { / kfs[lts tyf ;f+: s[lts ;Dkbfsf] ;+/ If0f ug] { p2] Zon] cfly{s jif{ @)&^÷)&& df s0ff{nL kb] z ;/ sf/ sf] ljlgof] lht ah] 6af6 l8lehg jg sfof{no ;Nofgdfkm{t rf“bgL u'kmfdf laleGg ;+/ rgf lgdf{0f ul/ Psf] 5 . rf“bgL u'kmf kj] zåf/ , em08} Ps lsdL l;9L / ktLIffno lgdf{0f ul/ Psf] cWoIf k'gn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . o;n] klg u'kmfsf] ;+/ If0f / krf/ k;f/ tyf ljsf;df dxTjk"0f{ 6] jf ldNg] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . clxn] u'kmfsf] ;+/ If0f / krf/ k;f/ sf nflu : yfgLo ;lqmo eP/ nfu] sf 5g\ .

xfdL;“u hfgsf/ L x'“b} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …sxf“ k'n agfpg cfjZos 5 5} g To;af/ ] df x'nfsL ;8s cfof] hgf lgb{] zgfnodf hfgsf/ L x'G5 .Ú x'nfsL ;8s cfof] hgf;“u hf] l8Psf sfd ug{ ;/ sf/ n] g] kfnu~hdf x'nfsL ;8s sfof{no : yfkgf u/ ] sf] 5 . t/ o; sfof{non] k'n;DaGwL s'g} hfgsf/ L / fv] sf] 5} g .

6] 08/ df hf“b} 5, k'n aG5 x'nfsL / fhdfu{ lgb{] zgfno 6] s' sf7df8f} +n] ndxL– sf] Onfjf; x'nfsL ;8sdf kSsL k'n agfpg] sfuhL klqmof clGtd r/ 0fdf k'u] sf] atfPsf] 5 . …l8lkcf/ ;lsPsf] 5 . ca k'n agfpgsf nflu 6] 08/ df hfb} 5f} +Ú– Ol~hlgo/ kbLk >] i7n] eGg'eof] – …k'n aG5 . xfdL To;} sf] tof/ Ldf h'6] sf 5f} + .Ú

gfd kl/jt{g ;DaGwL ;"rgf Û xfdf cfb/0fLo dfdf k/;f/fd jnL lxdfn 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= % lxdfn 6f]nsf] cWoIf kbdf ;j{;Ddltaf6 lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ pxfFsf] sfo{sfnsf] ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

kf]= k+sh zfx

Go" nIdL Hj]n/L pBf]u

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!$, bfª

t'n;Lk'/–% lxdfn 6f]n, bfª

,

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

hGd M !((& ;fn

;dfrf/

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/]/ 6b}{g Tof] ..

OGb} ljlGt u?g\ em's]/ kbdf Tof] ljlGt dfGb}g Tof] ..

:j= uLtfb]jL /f7L

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xfdf cfb/0fLo ldq tyf >]of OG6/kfOh]h ndxLsf kf]kfO6/ gGblszf]/ /f7L -legfh'_ sL ddtfdoL cfdf uLtfb]jL /f7Lsf] oxL ldlt @)&& ;fpg @! ut]sf lbg *) jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

kf]= O{= ;'/]z zfx

kf]= dx]z lj=s=

kf]= u0f]z s'df/ rf}w/L

ho >L lzj/fd ljN8;{ kf=ln=

P=Pd= ;Knfo;{

>L u0f]z dfs]{l6ª P08 sG;g{

kf]= ;GbLk rf}w/L

kf]= lkG6' s'df/ u'Ktf

kf]= k'ikf rf}w/L

k'ikf~hnL ln+s;{

;f]gL l:6n kmlg{r/

kjg ls/fgf :6f];{

ndxL b]pv'/L, bfª ;+: yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, ;Dkfbs–ksfzs M ktfk /] UdL, kaGw ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/] Gb s] ;L d'bs M kltef ckm;] 6 k] ; 3f] / fxL, bfª kmf] g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox? M t'n;Lk'/ – %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK