२०७६ कार्तिक १७ गते आइतवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Nov. 3, 2019)

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lbNnLdf :jf:Yo ;+s6sfn lbNnL, !^ sflt{s -Ph] G;Lx?_– jfo' kb"if0fsf sf/0f ef/tsf] /fhwfgL lbNnLdf :jf:Yo ;+s6sfnsf] 3f] if0ff ul/Psf] 5 . jfo' kb"if0fsf sf/0f ljiffQm xfjf km} lnPkl5 lbNnLdf ;fj{hlgs :jf:Yo ;Í6sfnsf] 3f] if0ff ul/Psf] xf] . jfo' kb"if0fsf sf/0f lgDtg;Sg] vt/fnfO{ dWogh/ ub} { lbNnLsf clwsf/Lx?n] ljleGg ljBfnox¿df %) nfv df:s ljt/0f ug{ nfu] sf 5g\ . lbNnLdf tLg lbgsf nflu ;a} vfn] lgdf{0f sfo{ aGb ug{ lgb] {zg lbOPsf] 5 eg] dËnjf/;Dd ;a} ljBfnox¿ aGb /xg] 5g\ . lbNnLsf] xfjfdf ljZj :jf:Yo ;Ë7gn] tf] s] sf] ;'/ lIft clwstd txeGbf @) u'0ff a9L xflgsf/s tTjx¿ kfOPsf] 5 . gof“ lbNnLsf d'VodGqL c/ljGb s] h/Ljfnn] lbNnL …Uof; RofDa/Ú df kl/0ft ePsf] atfpg'eof] .

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lyof] . To;otf lgoldt cf} iflw vfO/x] sf] df s] xL ;d:of b] lvPkl5 ;fpg !* ut] : jf:Yo k/LIf0fsf nflu l;+ufk'/ hfg'ePsf] lyof] . ;fpg @& ut] :jb] z kmls{g'ePsf cf] nL % ebf} df km] l/ l;+ufk'/ hfg'ePsf] lyof] eg] g] zgn o'lgel;{6L c:ktfndf km] l/;; KnfHdfkm] ;] l;; klqmofdfkm{t /utdf ePsf] …PG6La8LÚ lgsflnPsf] lyof] . ebf} @) df :jb] z kmls{Pkl5 klg ;d:of b] lvPkl5 uf08L c:ktfndf lduf} {nf Sofy] 6/ /flvPsf] lyof] . a'wjf/ / laxLjf/ 8fofnfl;; ul/Psf] df k'gM 8fonfl;;sf] tof/L ul/Psf] 5 . sf+u] ;df pDd] bjf/ kbflwsf/Ln] 6'+Uofpg] pDd] bjf/Ls} ljifodf 5nkmn ug{ sf+u] ;n] klg cfOtaf/ g} kbflwsf/L a} 7s af] nfPsf] 5 . sf+u] ; s] GbLo ;ldlt a} 7sn] pDd] bjf/ 5gf] 6sf] lhDdf kbflwsf/LnfO{ lbPsf] lyof] . #& lhNnfsf ljleGg l/Qm kbdWo] kltlglw;ef ;b:o Ps, kb] z;ef ;b:o tLg tyf :yfgLo txsf kd'v Ps, cWoIf tLg, pkfWoIf Ps / j8fWoIf $# u/L hDdf %@ kbsf nflu dª\l;/ !$ ut] pklgjf{rg x'g nfu] sf] xf] . lgjf{rg cfpg Ps dlxgf klg ;do af“sL gx'“bf kd'v bnx?n] eg] pDd] bjf/sf] 6'+uf] nufpg l9nfO u/] sf 5g\ .

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ljl;P sfo{qmddf s]xL l;6 af“sL=== lqe'jg ljZjljBfnoaf6 ;DaGwg kfKt o; 1fglbk sn]hdf ljl;P sfo{qmdsf nflu l;ldt l;6 afFsL ePsfn] OR5's ljBfyL{x?n] tTsfn ;Dks{ ug'{x'g cg'/f]w 5 .

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CMYK

k'gM kj]z k/LIff ;DaGwL cToGt h?/L ;"rgf Û

;/ª\of zAb c7f/ du/ftsf] dft[efiffaf6 pTklQ ePsf] kfljlws lzIff tyf Jofj;flos tflnd kl/ifb\af6 ;DaGwg kfKt o; /fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª xf] . ;/ªof gfr g] kfnL df} lns nf] s snf ;+: s[ltdWo] sn]hdf z}lIfs ;q @)&^÷)&& sf] nflu cldg, l;len ;j–cf]e/l;o/, On]lS6«sn Ps xf] . h''g bz} + / ltxf/df ;j–cf]e/l;o/ / l8Knf]df Og sDKo"6/ Ol~hlgol/ª sfo{qmdsf] nflu k'gM kj]z k/LIff ljz] if gfrsf ?kdf gflrG5 . ;~rfng x'g] ePsf]n] k9\g OR5's ljBfyL{x?n] t'?Gt ;Dks{ u/L cfkm\gf] l;6 ;'/lIft ug'x{ f]nf. t/ kl5Nnf] ;do of] la/n} kfljlws P;=Pn=;L= tkm{ l8Knf]dftkm{ b] Vg kfOG5 . kmf/fd ljt/0fM kmf/fd ljt/0fM a9\bf] cfw'lgstf;“u} @)&^.^.!& ut] z' q mjf/b] l v @)&^.^.!& ut] z'qmjf/b]lv ;/ª\of gfrnufotsf nf] ] s kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldltM kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldltM df} lns snf ;+: s[ltx? x/fp“b} @)&^.&.!& ut] cfOtjf/;Dd @)&^.&.!& ut] cfOtjf/;Dd uO/x] sf 5g\ . h;sf ;+/ If0f / kj]z k/LIff x'g] ldltM kj]z k/LIff x'g] ldltM kj4{gsf nflu @)&) ;fnb] lv @)&^.&.@# ut] zlgjf/ lbpF;f] @ ah]bl] v @)&^.&.@# ut] zlgjf/ laxfg * ah]bl] v hgb] p/fnL o'jf Snj t''n;Lk''/ pkxfgu/kflnsf j8f g++= {M !( ;+qmfdsf o''jfo'jtLx? ks 3f]/fxL–!^ ;fgLcDafk'/ ;/f{, bfª ;D ;/ª\of gfr gfRb} cfO/x] sf kmf]gM )*@–%^@^)!, df]= (*%&*#!^*$, (*%&*#&@%%, (*%&*#%(() af“sL $ k]hdf:

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P;P;aLn] zfGtfnfO{ ef/tLo kx/Lsf] lhDdf nufof] . kx/Ln] ax/fOr h] n k'¥ofof] . cbfntn] zfGtfnfO{ ;ft jif{sf] ;hfo tf] Sof] . b'O{ xhf/sf] …nf] eÚdf ckl/lrt JolQmn] lbPsf] emf] nf ;dfTbf zfGtf h] n k'Ug'eof] . kf“r jif{ h] n a;] kl5 Onfxfjfb xfOsf] 6{n] zfGtfsf] kIfdf km} ;nf u¥of] . Ps nfv ?k} of“ w/f} 6L lnP/ 5f] l8lbg cbfntn] cfb] z u¥of] . zfGtf;“u Ps nfv ?k} of“ sxf“af6 x'g' < h] ndf a:g'kg] { afWotf eof] . of] s'/ f ax/fOrsf ;dfh;] jL clhd ldhf{n] yfxf kfpg'eof] . s] xL

yf] / } w/f} 6L /sd a'emfpg g;Sbf h] nd} a:g afWo JolQm;“u ;xof] u h'6fP/ zfGtfnfO{ h] naf6 lgsfNg ;xof] u ug{'eof] . s/Lj Ps jif{cl3 zfGtf aGbL hLjgaf6 d'Qm x'g'eof] . ;g\ @)!! l8;] Daf/ !@ tfl/vdf zfGtf ?k} l8xfaf6 kqmfp kg'{ePsf] lyof] . of] t Pp6f pbfx/0fdfq} xf] . s] xL k} ;fsf] nf] en] …r/] ;Ú ;dfTg k'u] sf Ps bh{g dlxnf clxn] klg ef/tsf] ax/fOr h] ndf 5g\ . l8p6L h] n/ ;] jGb' lqkf7Lsf cg';f/, ax/fOr h] ndf clxn] %$ hgf g] kfnL /x] sf 5g\ . To;dWo] df !@ hgf dlxnf 5g\ . h] ndf k/] sf clwsf+z aGbL nfu"cf} ifwsf 5g\ . ax/fOr h] ndf /x] sfdWo] cfwf bh{gnfO{ zfGtf h;/L s] xL w/f} 6L lt/] / 3/ hfg] af6f] v'nf eO;s] sf] 5 . t/ pgLx?n] k} ;f ltg{ ;s] sf 5} gg\ . k} ;f ltg{ g;s] kl5 h] n kzf;gn] rfx] / klg 3/ k7fpg ;s] sf] 5} g . af“sL $ k]hdf:

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(Nov 3, 2019)

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;fDkbflostfsf] 3fp aLpdf cfTdlge{/ aGg] slxn] < ul/df hftsf] wfgn] afnf gnufPkl5 bfªdf 7"nf] ;+Vofdf ls;fgx? kLl8t ag] sf 5g\ . ;a} eGbf w] / } ndxL gu/kflnsfsf ls;fgx? dsf{df k/] sf 5g\ . To:t} /fKtL, u9jf / /fhk'/ sf ls;fg klg kLl8t ag] sf 5g\ . To;f] t Ko'7fgnufotsf lhNnfsf ls;fg klg kLl8t ePsf 5g\ . wfg sf6\g] a] nf;Dd afnf g} gnfu] kl5 ls;fgx? kLl8t ag] sf 5g\ . To;f] t ;/sf/n] kLl8t ls;fgnfO{ Ifltk"lt{ lbg] tof/L klg u/] sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] Ps cWoog ;ldlt agfPsf] 5, h;sf] kltj] bgsf cfwf/df Ifltk"lt{ lbg] hgfPsf] 5 . lapdf nufgL, >dsf] nufgL, pTkfbg nfutnufotnfO{ x] / ] / Ifltk"lt{ lbOg] s[lif dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . gSsnL lapsf sf/0f 7"nf] ;+Vofdf ls;fgsf] k] 6 ef] sf] x'g] l:ylt cfpg'x'Fb} g . ;/sf/n] hUuf / To;af6 pTkfbg x'g] wfgsf] kl/df0fnfO{ ;d] t Vofn u/] / Ifltk"lt{sf] Aoj:yf ug'{ cfjZos 5 . ;g/fOh PuLsNr/ l/;r{ ;] G6/ kflnn] ef/tsf] x} b/fjfbl:yt l/gf] ef l;8 ;fOG; OlG8of kflnaf6 ul/df gfdsf] j0f{z+s/ hftsf] wfgsf] lap cfoft u/L laqmL u/] sf] lyof] . bfª, afFs] , Ko'7fg, alb{of, s} nfnL, s~rgk'/ , slknj:t', tgx'F, gjnk/f;L k"j{ / lrtjg nufotsf lhNnfdf ul/df wfg nufOPsf] 5 . o;af6 xhf/f} + ls;fgsf] v] t af“emf] x'g] cj:yf cfPsf] 5 . ca ls;fgnfO{ Ifltk"lt{ lbg] Pp6f kf6f] 5Fb} 5, of] gSsnL lapdfly tTsfn kltaGw nufpg'k5{ . Tolt dfq xf] Og, gSsnL lap cfoft u/] / laqmL ug] { sDkgLnfO{ klg sf/jfxL ug'{k5{ . ;Fu;Fu} ef/t ;/sf/;Fu s"6gLlts ;dGjodfkm{t gSsnL lap pTkfbg ug] { l/gf] ef l;8 ;fOG; OlG8of kflnaf6 Ifltk"lt{sf nflu klg kxn ug'{k5{ . of] 36gfn] g] kfnsf] s[lif If] qsf] cj:yf klg phfu/ u/] sf] 5 . Psflt/ xfdL lapdf ;d] t k/lge{/ 5f} + eGg] b] vfPsf] 5 eg] csf] {lt/ s'g} kof] ulagf Aofkfl/s sDkgLn] lap NofP/ dgkl/ laqmL ug{ 5"6 /x] sf] tYo klg phfu/ ePsf] 5 . kLl8t ls;fgnfO{ t ;/sf/n] Ifltk"lt{ b] nf g} t/ ;/sf/n] o;af6 uDeL/ kf7 l;s] / b] zleq} lap pTkfbgsf nflu 7f] ; sfo{qmd Nofpg'k5{ . s'g} a] nf wfg lgof{t ug] { g] kfnn] clxn] 7"nf] kl/df0fdf wfg rfdn cfoft ug'{kg] { afWotf 5 . tTsfn xfdLn] wfg rfdn cfoft ug] { afWotf /f] Sg g;s] klg lap;Dddf t cfTdlge{/ agf} + . ;/sf/n] l;Sg'kg] { bf] ;f] kf7 xf] – kfljlws k/LIf0f . s'g} klg lap dnsf] kof] u ubf{ Tof] g] kfnsf ;/sf/L kfljlwsaf6 k/LIf0f ePsf] x'g'k5{ . To;sf nflu ;/sf/n] cfjZos kof] uzfnfsf] ;d] t Aoj:yf ug'{kb{5 . s[lif pTkfbg a9fpg ;/sf/n] l;+rfO{, dn / lapsf] lgMz'Ns Aoj:yf ug'{kg] { xf] , Tof] g;s] klg ls;fgn] v/Lb ug] { lap ;xL 5 eg] / t ;/sf/n] kdfl0ft u/] sf] x'g'k5{ . ca ls;fgn] klg lap v/Lb ubf{ ;/sf/L lgsfoaf6 k/LIf0f ePsf] xf] ls xf] Og, st} kof] u ePsf] xf] ls xf] Og eg] / hfgsf/L lng' cfjZos 5 . ca of] 36gfaf6 kf7 l;Sb} ;a} kIf ;fjwfg / lhDd] jf/ aGg cfjZos 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < ;a} g]tfx?aLr ;xdltdf pDd]bjf/ to x'gk' 5{ . u'6sf cfwf/df xf] Og, sfo{stf{ / dtbftfaLr nf] slko JolQmnfO{ l6s6 lbg'k5{ .

– ch'{gg/l;+x s] ;L -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf s] GbLo ;b:o_ :ynut cjnf] sgdf hfFbf ls;fgn] bf] ;f] k': tfaf6 ul/df wfg emg\ w] / } pTkfbg ePsf] ;'gfP . xfOla8 wfg xf] eg] bf] ;f] k': tfdf /fdf] pTkfbg x'g] eGg] x'Fb} g .

– 8f= /fdj/0f ofbj -/fli6«o wfgafnL cg';Gwfg sfo{qmd xlb{gfy wg'iffsf wfg ;+of] hs_ tLh / bz} +df ;d] t ;': tfPsf] ;'gsf] ahf/ ltxf/df s:tf] xf] nf eGg] 8/} 8/df a;] sf lyof} + t/ /fdf] eof] .

– dfl0fs/Tg zfSo -g] kfn ;'grfFbL Joj;foL dxf;+3sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf_ xfdL bfp/f sf6] / Hofg kfNg] ul/a ls;fgnfO{ df/] / ;/sf/n] s] kfof] xf] nf < uf] nL xfGg] nfO{ sf/jfxL eP dg] {sf] cfTdfn] zflGt kfpFYof] .

– 5ljnfn ;fsL{ -b+uLz/0f ufkf sf} jf3f/L bfªsf åGåkLl8t_

ljleGg wd{, efiff, ;+: s[lt, hft hflt / If] qsf aLrsf] P] ltxfl;s /fli6«o Pstf, cfk;L ;b\efj, ldqtf / ;f+: s[lts ;lDdng ljZj ;fdflhs dfglrqdf g] kfnL ;Eotfsf] kl/ro xf] . s] xL jif{ cufl8 wfld{s cf:yf / If] qflwsf/sf] kZgnfO{ lnP/ slknj:t'sf] rGbf} 6f If] qdf Ps ksf/sf] ;fDkbflos b+uf ePsf] lyof] . ;f] b+ufn] 7"nf] k} dfgfdf wghgsf] Iflt ePsf] lyof] . cfh km] l/ nIdL k"hfsf] k;fb of km"nkftL ;] nfpg] k:f+udf ePsf] ljjfbn] o:t} –o:t} ksf/sf] b+uf / lx+;f e8\lsPsf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ slknj:t's} s[i0fgu/ cfqmfGt 5 . b+ufnfO{ ;fDo kfg{ kx/LnfO{ c>'Uof“;, xjfO{ kmfol/ª ug{, skm\o{" nufpg'k¥of] . h;sf] kl/0ffd Pshgf aL; jif{] o'jssf] Hofg ;d] t uof] . of] ;fgf] b'Mvb 36gf xf] Og . of] b[ion] l;ª\uf] g] kfnL hfltsf] P] ltxfl;s ;EotfnfO{ g} xf“s lbPsf] b] lvG5 . ?9Ljfb / c;Eotfsf] hudf plePsf o:tf b+ufx? a9\b} hfg] xf] eg] g] kfnL ;dfh cfw'lgstf / dfgjtfsf] g} r'gf} tL aGb} hfg] dfq xf] Og l;+uf] d'n's ;'8fg, sª\uf] , gfOh] l/of / Oyf] lkof aGg a] / nfUg] 5} g . cfh ef/tsf] /fhgLltdf h'g dfqfdf ;Dkbfojfb xfjL ePsf] 5 Tolt:t/df g] kfndf ;fDkbflos /fhgLlt cufl8 a9\of] eg] klg g] kfn h:tf] b] zn] To;nfO{ Joj:yfkg ug{ sl7g x'g] 5 . of] 36gfdf ;fdfHojfbLx? v] Ng yfn] eg] klg b] z, ;fdfh / tNnf] txsf hgtfsf] ;d:of slt hh{/ aGnf < of] Pp6f uDeL/ ;d:of xf] . o;nfO{ xfdLn] ;+lIfKt?kdf g} eP klg cGt/f{li6«o /fhgLlts 36gfsf] cfnf] sdf a'em] / zflGtk"0f{ ;dfwfg / Joj:yfkgsf] lbzfdf sbd rfNg'kb{5 . of] ;/sf/sf cltl/Qm ;a} ;Eo / ka'4hgx?sf] cx+ bfloTj xf] . lsgeg] of] s;} n] glhTg] ;a} n] xfg{] / efjL ;Gtltx?n] ;/fKg] åGå xf] . cfh x] g{'xf] ;, Oyf] lkofsf ;Gtltx?n] cfkm\gf] clttnfO{ ldNsfpg rfxG5g\ / k'vf{x?nfO{ ;/fK5g\ . ljz] iftM låtLo ljZj o'4 k5fl8 clkmsf dxfb] zdf /x] sf t] n tyf sRrfkbfy{ bf] xg ug{sf lgldQ cd] l/sf / klZrdf ;fdfHojfbn] ljleGg axfgfdf Pglhcf] / cfO{Pglhcf] dfkm{t 8n/sf] kjfx u/] . ltgLx?n] Pglhcf] cfO{Pglhcf] dfkm{t Toxf“sf ljleGg hflt, efiff / ;+: s[ltsf hg;d'bfonfO{ prfn] . h;sf] kl/0ffd hftLo / ;fDkbflos b+ufx? e8\ lsg yfn] . Pp6f sª\uf] sf] dfq pbfx/0f lnp“ . ljZjsf] #) kltzt lx/f / &) kltzt sf] afN6 ePsf] Tof] b] z cfh ljZjsf] c;kmn /fi6« ePsf] 5 . ;g\ @))& df sª\uf] df ePsf] ;fDkbflos b+ufdf d/] sf %% nfv nfzx?n] sª\ uf] gbL g} y'lgPsf] lyof] . cfh s+uf] df tkfO{ sfusf] km"n rf] g{' x'G5 eg] sfux?

;fdflhs, cfly{s, /fhgLlts ;d:ofx?nfO{ juL{o?kdf x] g{] a'em\g] / ljZn] if0f ug{] ;Dkbfojfb / ;a} clttsf lj?4 cfjfh p7fpg] / Gofok"0f{ ;dfwfg vf] Hg] af6f] af6 dfq ;dfh ;Eo / kultzLn lbzfdf cufl8 a9\g ;S5 . slknj:t' 36gfnfO{ klg ToxL?kdf ;dfwfgsf] lbzfdf cufl8 a9fpg'kb{5 . cGoyf o:t} kl/36gfx? a9\b} uP eg] d'n's / g] kfnL ;dfh g} eL/af6 n8\g lsl~rt ;do nfUg] 5} g .

===========================================================  zlzw/ e08f/L emD6g cfp“5g\ t/ Pp6f dfG5] nfO{ s;} n] s'6] / sf6] / dfg{ nfu] sf] 5 eg] tkfO{ af] Ng ;Sg'x'Gg . lsgeg] tkfO{nfO{ klg t'?Gt dg'{kg{] x'G5 . clkmsf dxfb] zsf w] / } b] zx?sf] o:t} xfnt 5 . sª\uf] t hftLo ;fDkbflos c;Eo pGdfbn] hgtf / b] znfO{ sxf“ k'¥ofp“5 < eGg] Pp6f ;fgf] pbfx/0f dfq xf] . cfw'lgs Oltxf;df ljZjdf ePsf ;a} h;f] ;fDkbflos / hftLo pGdfbsf pTkfbs b] zx? ;fdfHojfbL b] zx? g} x'g\ . ltgLx?n] cfkm\gf] kmfObfsf lgldQ hflt, efiff, wd{, ;+: s[ltsf d'2fx?nfO{ p5fn] / To;df v] N5g\ / Tof] b] zsf] sRRff kbfy{ ;f] xf] 5{g\ . dWok"j{sf] t] ndf cflwkTo sfod ug{ ;fdfHojfbLx?n] d'l:nd ;d'bfoleq k;] / l;of / ;'GgLsf aLrdf åGå rsf{Psf 5g\ . cfh dWok"j{ /ut / cf“;'sf] ;fu/ h:tf] ePsf] 5 . kyd ljZj o'4 -!(!$–!(!*_ kZrft g} c+u] hx? ef/taf6 lgs6 eljiodf knfog x'g} kb{5 eGGf] lgisif{df k'u] sf lyP . To;sf/0f ljz] ifu/L ;g\ !(#) af6 c+u] hx?n] km'6fp / /fh u/ eGg] cfkm\gf] k'/ fgf] gLltnfO{ of] hgfa4 9ª\un] cufl8 a9fP . o;sf] lahf/f] k0f t c+u] hx?n] ;g\ !*%& df g} u/] sf lyP . !% cu:t !($& df ef/tLo hgtfn] cfhfbL;“u} b'O{ 6'qmfdf ljeflht ePsf] ef/t kfP, lxGb'x?sf] lxGb': tfg, d'l:ndx?sf] kfls:tfg . c+u] hL ;fdfHojfbsf lj?4df ;“u} n8] sf ef/tLo pkdxfåLksf lxGb'–d'l:nd Pp6} ;Gtfgsf] cfTdf / dgf] lj1fg klg 6'qmf –6'qmf k¥of] . cfh klg ef/t–kfls:tfg åGåsf] 3fp rx/fpg 5f] 8] sf] 5} g . b'O{–b'O{ k6s t o'4} eO;Sof] . kmfObf g ef/tnfO{ ePsf] 5 g t kfls:tfgnfO{ . khftGqsf] gfddf b'a} b] z ;fDkbflos /fhgLlts cv8fdf kl/0ft ePsf 5g\ . kfls:tfgsf] khftGq t k6s–k6s hg{] nx?sf] sf] kefhgdf kg{] u/] sf] 5 . cfw'lgs k"“hLjfb ;+s6df km:b} uPkl5 To;n] cfkm\gf] cfo' nDAofpgsf lgldQ gjpbf/jfbL cy{gLlt;“u} pQ/ cfw'lgs lrGtg wf/fsf] hudf cl:dtfjfbL jf klxrfgjfbL /fhgLlts c:qnfO{ cufl8

a9fof] . To;n] ljZjnfO{ cfw'lgstfsf lj?4df pEofP/ d] / f] wd{, d] / f] ;+: s[lt, d] / f] hflt ;aeGbf >] i7 5 eGg] kyd ljZj o'4sf] 7Ls k"j{sf] cj:yfdf ws] lnlbof] . of] ljZj ;fdfHojfbsf] dgf] j} 1flgs …y] 6Ú lyof] . of] …y] 6Ú s'g} /fOkmnsf] …y] 6Ú lyPg j} rfl/s / dgf] j} 1flgs …y] 6Ú lyof] . of] ;Ddf] xg?kL y] 6n] dfG5] sf] dgf] lj1fgnfO{ clttd'vL agfpg k'Uof] . pTkLl8t hfltsf] d'lQm, efiffut clwsf/ / wd{ clg ;+: s[ltsf j} 1flgs d"Nox?sf] ;+/ If0fsf] d'2f ljZjdf ;j{kyd dfS;{jfbLx?n] g} p7fPsf x'g\ . :jo+ n] lggn] g} k"“hLjfbsf sltko ;sf/fTds d"Nox?nfO{ cg'z/0f ug'{kg{] atfPsf 5g\ . t/ oL ;a} hflt, efiff / ;f+: s[lts lje] bsf ;d:ofx?nfO{ juL{o ljZj b[li6sf] 0fsf] dftxtdf /fv] / ;dfwfg ug'{kg{] b[li6sf] 0f g} dfS;{jfbL b[li6sf] 0f xf] . t/ ljz] iftM g] kfnL sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngdf rf] / 9f] sfaf6 pQ/ cfw'lgs r] t / klxrfg jf cl:dtfjfbL /fhgLltsf] kj] z eof] . o;nfO{ ljz] iftM k"j{dfcf] jfbLsf ;fyLx?n] hfg of cGhfg sf“wdf af] s] / lx“8] . h;sf] kl/0ffd g] kfnL sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf] Pp6f wf/df juL{o lrGtgnfO{ k5fl8 kfb{} cl:dtfjfbL /fhgLlt l;gfl/of] df cufl8 cfof] . To;df ;fdfHojfbL ljQLo ;+: yfx?n] Pglhcf] / cfO{Pglhcf] dfkm{t 8n/ kjfx u/] / cfuf] df l3p yKg] sfd u/] . slknj:t' 36gf Pp6f pbfx/0f dfq xf] . d"n ;} 4flGts w/ftn x] g{] xf] eg] g] kfndf juL{o r] tgfnfO{ pl5g] / cufl8 cfPsf] pQ/ cfw'lgs r] tsf] hudf cfwfl/t cl:dtfjfbL /fhgLltn] b] z eGbf cfkm\ gf] hflt, efiff, ;+: s[lt / wd{nfO{ >] i7 7fGg] clttd'vL dgf] lj1fglt/ g] kfnL ;dfhnfO{ kmsf{pg] koTg ul//x] sf] 5 . of] cl:dtfjfbL dgf] lj1fg cfw'lgstf ;d] tsf] lj?4sf] dgf] lj1fg xf] . lsgeg] cfw'lgstfn] cGwljZjf; / ?9Lsf lj?4df ts{sf] ;xf/f lnG5 . clttd'vL xf] Og eljiod'vL j} rfl/s of] hgfsf] ;ª\v3f] if ub{5 . clttnfO{ cWoog ug{] / kf7 l;Sg] clgjfo{ ljifo dfq agfp“5 . cfh g] kfnL /fhgLltnfO{ kefljt agfO/x] sf]

pQ/cfw'lgs r] tdf cfwfl/t klxrfgjfbL /fhgLltn] g] kfnL ;dfhnfO{ k'/ ftglt/ kmsf{p“b} 5 . o;n] ;dfhnfO{ la:tf/} cdfgjLotf / c/fhstflt/ kmsf{p“bf xfdL ;g\ !(&( df ;DkGg ePsf] kmfG;] nL /fHo qmflGt eGbf ljutlt/ kms{b} 5f} + . sd;] sd kmfG;] nL /fHoqmflGtn] ;dfgtf, :jtGqtf / efOrf/fsf] gf/f t nufPsf] lyof] . pQ/ cfw'lgs r] tn] ;dfgtf / :jtGqtfsf] gfddf efOrf/f / dfgjLotfdfly g} kxf/ u/] sf] b] lvG5 . o:tf] r] tsf] ljsf; eof] eg] d'n'snfO{ slknj:t' 36gfn] pTkGg u/fPsf] ;d:ofnfO{ ;'Nemfp“b} g yk aNemfp“5 . cfhsf] b'lgof“df wfld{s, ;f+: s[lts hftLo, If] qLo tyf n} +lus cflb c;dfgtf / pTkL8gx? 5} gg\ eGg] xf] Og . oL ;d:ofx? ;dfwfg ug{] dgf] j} 1flgs pkfo dfS;{jfbdf 5 . h'g s'/ f s} og kfl1s JolQmx?n] ;d] t :jLsf/] sf 5g\ .

To;f] t ef/tsL t] n'u' efifL n] lvsf /ª\ugfosDdfn] oL ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu n] v] sL 5g\– …a'4 kof{Kt 5} gg\, cDa] 8s/ klg kof{Kt 5} gg\, dfS;{ h?/L 5g\ .Ú ljZjdf pTkL8gdf k/] sf s'g} klg hflt, efiff, wd{, ;+: s[lt, ln+u / If] qsf] d'lQmsf lgldQ tL pTkL8gx? PSn} n8] / sxL+ klg ;d:of ;dfwfg ePsf 5} gg\ . pbfx/0fsf lgldQ >Ln+sfdf l;+xfnLx?sf lj?4 tfldnx? PSn} n8] , c;kmn eP . d'l:ndleq l;ofsf lj?4 ;'GgL / ;'GgLsf lj?4df l;of PSnf PSn} n8] sf 5g\ t/ b'a} ;kmn 5} gg\ . ef/tdf k~hfjsf l;vx? PSn} n8] , ;kmn ePgg\ . o:tf ljZjdf ;of+} pbfx/0fx? 5g\ . g] kfndf klg blnt, hghflt tyf cNk;+Vosx?n] cf+lzs ;kmntf xfl;n u/] / s] xL clwsf/ kfKt u/] sf 5g\ . o;sf k5fl8 cGo hflt, khftflGqs kf6L{ tyf dfS;{jfbLx?sf] ;dy{gn] sfd u/] sf] s'/ f xfdf cufl8 5 . ef/tdf klg blntx?sf] ;fdflhs d'lQm / clwsf/sf lgldQ u} / blntx?sf] dxTjk"0f{ of] u /x] sf] 5 . gS;njfbL cfGbf] ngsf] em8\sfn] ef/tsf] ;fdflhs :j?kdf sfkmL kl/jt{g NofPsf] tYo Oltxf;df kfOG5 . ;fdflhs, cfly{s, /fhgLlts ;d:ofx?nfO{ juL{o?kdf x] g{] a'em\g] / ljZn] if0f ug{] ;Dkbfojfb / ;a} clttsf lj?4 cfjfh p7fpg] / Gofok"0f{ ;dfwfg vf] Hg] af6f] af6 dfq ;dfh ;Eo / kultzLn lbzfdf cufl8 a9\g ;S5 . slknj:t' 36gfnfO{ klg ToxL?kdf ;dfwfgsf] lbzfdf cufl8 a9fpg'kb{5 . cGoyf o:t} kl/36gfx? a9\b} uP eg] d'n's / g] kfnL ;dfh g} eL/af6 n8\g lsl~rt ;do nfUg] 5} g . lsgeg] pQ/ cfw'lgs r] t / cl:dtfjfbL jf klxrfgsf] /fhgLltn] g] kfnL ;dfhsf] dgf] lj1fg w] / } yf] / } vNaNofOlbPsf] 5 .

cfufdL pklgjf{rg / cfrf/;+lxtf cfjlws lgjf{rg nf] stGqsf] d] ?b08 xf] . hgtfsf kltlglwx? 5gf] 6 ug{] dfWod eg] s} lgjf{rg k0ffnL xf] . ;+3Lo ;+;b jf kb] z ;+;b jf :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg nufot /fhgLlts bnx?sf] cf–cfkm\g} bnleqsf] cfGtl/s lgjf{rg ;d] t cfjlws?kdf x'gk' 5{ . lgjf{lrt kbflwsf/Lx?sf] kbfjlw slt jif{ x'g] eGg] s'/ f g] kfnsf] d"n sfg'g ;+ljwfg jf ;Dj4 P] gdf :ki6 n] lvPsf] x'G5 . cfjlws lgjf{rg k4lt adf] lhd ;DkGg lgjf{rgaf6 lgjf{lrt hgkltlglwsf] kb lghsf] d[To' ePdf jf cGo s'g} klg sf/0fjz l/Qm x'g cfPdf af“sL kbfjlwsf] nflu k'gM ul/g] lgjf{rgnfO{ pklgjf{rg elgG5 . g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgn] ;+3Lo ;/sf/, kb] z ;/sf/ / :yfgLo txsf] Aoj:yf u/] sf] 5 . :yfgLo txnfO{ :yfgLo ;/sf/ klg elgG5 . :yfgLo txdf sfo{sfl/0fL clwsf/ kof] u ug{ ufp“kflnsfdf ufp“ sfo{kflnsf / gu/kflnsfdf gu/ sfo{kflnsf u7g ul/G5 . Aoj:yfksLo clwsf/ kof] ] u ug{ ufp“kflnsfdf ufp“;ef / gu/kflnsfdf gu/;ef u7g x'G5 . o;} u/L Goflos clwsf/ kof] u ug{ ufp“kflnsfdf pkfWoIf / gu/kflnsfdf pkkd'vsf] ;+of] hsTjdf Goflos ;ldlt u7g ug] { ;+j}wflgs Joj:yf 5 . ;+3Lo ;+;b, kb] z ;+;b / :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg @)&$ ;fndf ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . pQm lgjf{rgaf6 lgjf{lrt s] xL hgkltlglwx?sf] d[To' ePsf] / s] xL hgkltlglwx? dflyNnf] kbdf k'gM lgjf{lrt eO{ l/Qm ePsf kbdf pklgjf{rg ug] { g] kfn ;/sf/n] lg0f{o u/] sf] b] lvG5 . g] kfn ;/sf/sf] cg'/ f] w adf] lhd lgjf{rg cfof] un] @)&^ ;fn dfu{ !$ ut] pklgjf{rg ug] { u/L lgjf{rg sfo{qmd ksfzg ul/;s] sf] 5 . pQm lgjf{rg ;DkGg ug{ d'Vo lgjf{rg clws[t / lgjf{rg clws[t lgo'lQm;d] t eO{;s] sf] 5 . ;fj{ef} d;Qf;kGg g] kfnL hgtfn] cf–cfkm\gf] If] qleqsf] l/Qm kbdf x'g] pklgjf{rgdf ;xefuL eO{ hgkltlglw r'Gg] a] nf cfPsf] 5 . casf] lgjf{rgdf xfdf] dfG5] xf] Og /fdf] dfG5] 5gf] 6 u/f} + . st{Jolgi6, jkmfbf/, lhDd] jf/Lk"js { dtbftfklt pQ/bfoL x'b“ } lgikIf9+un]

s'zn g] tT[ j kbfg ug{ ;Sg] ;Ifd nf] slko g] tfnfO{ ef] 6 lbO{ ljhoL u/fcf} + . k~rfotsfnLg lgjf{rgdf klg lgikIftfsf] afhf lgs} s8f 9+un] ahfpg] ul/Psf] lyof] . tyflk lgb{nLo Aoj:yf x'b“ fx“b' } klg of] u'6 / Tof] u'6sf] gfddf ljleGg u'6 pku'6 agfP/ r'gfj n8] sf] dfg;k6ndf cem} klg tfh} 5 . zlQmzfnL u'6n] sdhf] / u'6nfO{ bafP/} eP klg lgjf{rg lht] s} xf] . @)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf] ngn] d'ns ' df /fhgLlts kl/jt{g u/L lg/+sz ' lgb{nLo k~rfotL Aoj:yfnfO{ x6fO{ ax'bnLo zf;g Aoj:yf nfu' ug{] dxTjk"0f{ ;kmntf xfl;n u¥of] . ax'bnLo zf;g Aoj:yf ;~rfng ePkl5 @)$* ;fnsf] klxnf] cfd lgjf{rg, @)%! ;fnsf] dWofjlw lgjf{rg, @)%^ ;fnsf] lgjf{rg, @)^$ ;fnsf] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rg, @)&) ;fnsf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] bf] ;f] lgjf{rg / @)&$ ;fndf ;+3Lo, kb] z / :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg eof] . tTsfnLg kwfg GofofwLz lvn/fh /] UdLsf] cWoIftfdf ul7t dlGqkl/ifb x'b“ f ;DkGg ePsf] @)&) ;fnsf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] bf] ;f] lgjf{rgafx] s cGo ;a} lgjf{rg u/fp“bf ;/sf/df ePsf] /fhgLlts bnn] ;Qfsf] b'?kof] u ub} { zlQmzfnL kIf cufl8 cfPsf] zfZjt ;TotfnfO{ Oltxf;n] kdfl0ft u/] sf] s'/ f gsfg{ ;lsb} g . ;fj{ef} d;Qf;DkGg g] kfnL hgtfsf] kltlglwsf] ?kdf sfdsfh ug{sf] nflu hgkltlglw 5gf] 6 ul/G5 . hgkltlglw 5gf] 6 ug] { ljlw eg] sf] cfjlws lgjf{rg xf] . o:tf] lgjf{rg tf] lsPsf] ;dod} cToGt} lgikIftfk"js { x'gk' b{5 . lgjf{rg lgikIf9+un] ;DkGg ug{] u/fpg] ljleGg ;+oGqdWo] lgjf{rg cfrf/ ;+lxtf dxTjk"0f{ dflgG5 . lgjf{rg cfof] un] cfrf/;+lxtf tof/ ubf{ d'ns ' df lqmofzLn /fhgLlts bnx?nfO{ ;d] t /fv] / k"0f{tf kbfg u/L 3f] if0ff ub{5 . pQm cfrf/ ;+lxtf g] kfn ;/sf/, /fhgLlts bn tyf bndf cfj4 sfo{stf{, lgjf{rgdf p7g] pDd] bjf/, g] kfn ;/sf/sf sfof{no, ;/sf/L tyf u} / ;/sf/L ;+3;+: yf, ;~rf/ dfWod tyf ;~rf/sdL{, pBf] uL Aoj;foL, dtbftfnufot lgjf{rg;“u kToIf ckToIf ;/f] sf/ /fVg] ;a} If] qsf nflu cfrf/

;+lxtf tf] lsPsf] x'G5 . lgjf{rgnfO{ lgikIf wf“wnL/lxt agfpgsf] nflu cfrf/ ;+lxtfsf] k'0f{ kfngf ub} { kefjsf/L?kdf sfof{Gjog ug{' u/fpg' ;Da4 ;a} kIfsf] st{Ao x'G5 . cfrf/;+lxtfcGtu{t lgjf{rgsf] sfd ug] { vr{sf] ;Ldfn] cToGt} dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x ub{5 . lgjf{rgdf cfkm\gf] kIfdf dtbftfx?nfO{ dtbfg ug{ cfslif{t ug] { p2] Zon] krf/k;f/ ubf{ x'g] vr{ lgjf{rg cfof] un] tf] lslbPsf] vr{ ;Ldfleq /x] / ug{k' g] { sfg'gL afWofTds Aoj:yf 5 . lj8Dagf k"js { eGg} kg] { x'G5 . ;a} pDd] bjf/n] lgjf{rg cfof] un] tf] lslbPsf] vr{ ;Ldfsf] s} of} + u'0ff a9L vr{ ug]u{ /] sf] zfZjt ;To xf] . tyflk pDd] bjf/n] cfkm"n] vr{ u/] sf] lja/0f lgjf{rg cfof] udf k] z ubf{ lgwf{l/t ;Ldfleq} /x] / vr{ u/] sf] Aoxf] / f k:t't ug] { u/] sf] oyfy{tfnfO{ klg :jLsf/ ug} { k/] sf] 5 . cfrf/;+lxtf pNn+3g ePsf] Pp6f ;fgf] pbfx/0fsf] ?kdf lhG;L ;fdfg ljt/0fnfO{ lng ;lsG5 . @)&$ ;fndf ;DkGg ePsf] lgjf{rgdf lgjf{rg cfof] un] pDd] bjf/sf] lgjf{rg lrGx c+lst 6f] kL, l6;6{, Aofu h:tf lhG;L ;fdfg pDd] bjf/n] dtbftfnfO{ ljt/0f gug] { ;"rgf /fli6«o:t/sf ;~rf/ dfWodaf6 ;'lgof] . t/ Tof] ;"rgfsf] 7Ls ljk/Lt 7"nf elgPsf /fhgLlts bnsf pDd] bjf/x?n] r'gfj lrGx c+lst 6f] kL, l6;6{, Aofuh:tf lhG;L ;fdfgx? cTolws dfqfdf dtbftfnfO{ ljt/0f u/L lgjf{rg cfof] usf] ;"rgf pNn+3g u/] sf] ;a} sf] dfg;k6ndf tfh} 5 . cfrf/ ;+lxtf pNn+3g ug] { pDd] bjf/sf] pDd] bjf/L dgf] gog ;d] t /2 ug] { ;Ddsf] clwsf/ kfPsf] lgjf{rg cfof] un] cfrf/;+lxtf pNn+3g u/] sf] sf/0faf6 Pshgfsf] klg pDd] bjf/L /2 u/] sf] b] lvb} g . lgjf{rg lgikIf9+un] ;DkGg ug{, lgjf{rg cfrf/;+lxtf k"0f{?kdf sfof{Gjog ug{ / lgjf{rg 3f] if0ff ePb] lv ;DkGg gx'b“ f;Dd ;/sf/L ;DklQsf] b'?kof] u lgoGq0f ug{] u/fpg] sfo{ dxTjk"0f{ x'G5 . o;sf] :yfoL ;dfwfgsf] nflu klxnf] ;'emfj eg] sf] ;+3Lo ;+;b, kb] z ;+;b / :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgaf6 lgjf{lrt kbflwsf/Lx?sf]



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kbfjlw ;dfKt x'ge ' Gbf tLg dlxgfcl3 lgjf{rgsf] ldlt tf] Sg] clwsf/ lgjf{rg cfof] unfO{ x'g]u/L ;+ljwfgdf :ki6 Aoj:yf ul/g'kb{5 . o;af6 /fhgLlts bnsf] :jfy{ cg'?k lgjf{rg ldlt 3f] if0ff ug] { / 3f] lift ldlt klg k6s–k6s ;fb} { hfg] sfo{sf] cGTo x'G5 . bf] ;f] ;'emfj eg] sf] lgjf{rg cfof] un] s'g} klg cfjlws lgjf{rg ug{sf] nflu lgjf{rg ldlt tf] s]kl5 tTsfnLg ;/sf/ :jtM lj36g x'g] / :jtGq lgikIf AolQmx? ;xefuL ePsf] cGtl/d ;/sf/ u7gu/L lgjf{rg ;DkGg ug] { Aoj:yf ;+ljwfgdf /fVbf lgjf{rg lgikIf x'G5 . lgjf{rg ;DkGg ePkl5 k'gM /fhgLlts bnsf] ;/sf/ u7g ug] { ;+j}wflgs Aoj:yf x'g' cTofjZos b] lvG5 . o;af6 lgjf{rg cjlwdf g] kfn ;/sf/sf dGqLx? ;/sf/L x] lnsf] K6/ lnP/ r'gfjL ;efnfO{ ;+af] wg ug{ hfg] , ;Qf?9 /fhgLlts bnsf g] tfx?af6 ;/sf/L ;jf/L ;fwg, ;/sf/L hgzlQm tyf ah] 6 cfkmgf] /fhgLlts bnsf] kIfdf krf/k;f/ ug{ kof] u u/L ;/sf/L ;DklQ b'?kof] u ug{] h:tf] 3[l0ft sfo{ cGTo x'G5 . cfufdL @)&^ ;fn d+l;/ !$ ut] x'g] :yfgLo tx, kb] z;ef tyf ;+3Lo ;+;bsf] l/Qm :yfgdf x'g] pk lgjf{rgdf cfrf/;+lxtf k"0f{?kdf nfu' ug] { klt4tf JoQm ub} { Jojxf/ pkof] uL agfcf} + . hgrfxgf adf] lhd d'ns ' sf] cfjZostfnfO{ b[li6ut ub} { ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg u/L dfly pNn] lvt b'Oj{ 6} ;'emfj ;dfj] z ul/of] eg] xfdf] d'ns ' sf] lgjf{rg lgikIf tyf eo/lxt x'g]5 . ;+3Lo, kb] z / :yfgLotxsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg ubf{ lgikIftf lgjf{rgsf] dd{ dfGotf xf] eg] ] uf] Ko dtbfg lgjf{rgsf] wd{ xf] eGg] ck] Iff /fVbf cTo'lQm gxf] nf .

CMYK

#

@)&^ ;fn sflt{s !& ut] cfOtjf/ (Nov. 3, 2019)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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zf]sdUg dlgsfk''/ g]kfnd} ;'?ª Ol~hlgol/ªsf] k9fO u9jf, !^ sflt{s . zlgjf/ ufp“sf] ;8sdf sf] xL klg dflg;x? b] lvPgg\ .

3/df k''Ubf klg dflg;x? e] l6Pgg\ . clwsf+z cleefjs 3fOt] x?sf] pkrf/sf nflu g] kfnu~h / nvgpm uPsf 5g\ . u9jf–^ dlgsfk''/ sL dfof k''gsf] 3/ kl/jf/ zlgjf/ efjlax\jn eO{ zf] sdf 8''a] sf] 5 . ltxf/el/ e} nf] v] n] / jgef] h uPsL !! jifL{of 5f] / L lgg"" k''g u9jfsf] :jf:Yorf} sLdf d[t e] 6\bf c:ktfn kfª\u0fd} pxf“ a] xf] z x''g'eof] . u9jf–^ dlgsfk''/ s} l6sf/fd k''gn] klg laxfg jgef] h uPsL cfkm\gL !@ jifL{of 5f] / L ;''lgtf k''gnfO{ hLljt e] 6\g ;Sg''ePg .

To:t} ;f] xL 7fp“ lgjf;L sdn bdfO{sL !@ jifL{of 5f] / L ;Ldf kl/of/ klg u9jfsf] c:ktfndf d[t e] l6Og\ . z'qmjf/ / zlgjf/ u9jf–^ dlgsfk''/ ufp“ zf] sdUg / ;''g;fg lyof] . ufp“df ePhlt dflg;x? 3fOt] ePsf 5f] / f5f] / Lsf] pkrf/ ug{ uPsf lyP eg] d[tssf kl/jf/ zf] sdUg / efjlax\jn lyP . s;} nfO{ s''g} s''/ fsf] xf] z–xjf; g} lyPg . ltxf/el/ /dfOnf] u/L e}nf] v]n]/ /dfPsf] u9jf–^ l:yt dlgsfk''/ ufp“ zlgjf/ zf] sdUg eof] . jgef] hdf uPsf clwsf+z !^ jif{ d''lgsf slnnf afnaflnsf ndxL sf] Onfaf; ;8sv08sf] lr;fkfgLl:yt sf] r] {vf] nfdf 6] «S6/ b''3{6gfdf k/] . tTsfn 36gf:ynaf6 j8f g+= ^ sf cWoIf afnrGb 7s'/ L xdfnnfO{ va/ cfof] .

pxf“sf] ;lqmotfdf b''3{6gfdf k/] sfx?nfO{ ndxL–sf] Onfaf; ;8s lgdf{0f sDkgLsf] l6Kk/df xfn] / kx/Låf/f u9jfsf] :jf:Yo rf} sLdf NofO{ kfylds pkrf/ ul/of] . pkrf/sf] qmddf tLghgfsf] lgwg eof] eg] af“sL @$ hgfnfO{ pkrf/sf nflu PDa''n] G; vf] h] / ndxL / g] kfnu~h k7fOof] . u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf] j8f g+= % lr;fkfgLl:yt sf] r] { vf] nfdf z''qmjf/ s/La ;f“em $=!% ah] 6] «S6/ b''3{6gf x''“bf tLghgfsf] d[To ePsf] xf] eg] @$ hgf uDeL/ 3fOt] ePsf x''g\ . ndxL– sf] Onfaf; ;8sv08sf] lr;fkfgLaf6 e} nf] sf] jgef] h vfO{ /f ! t @#(# gDa/sf] 6] «S6/sf] 6«fnLdf a;] / 3/tkm{ cfp“b} u/] sf] a] nf 6] «S6/sf] 6«fnL klN6P/ 36gf ePsf] Onfsf kx/L sfof{no u9jfn] hgfPsf] 5 . b'3{6gfaf6 uDeL/ 3fOt] ePsf u9jf–^ dlgsfk''/ sf cGbfhL !@ jifL{o lgg'' k''g, !@ jifL{of ;''lgtf k''g / !! jifL{of ;Ldf kl/of/sf] u9jf :jf:Yo rf} sLdf kfylds pkrf/sf] qmddf lgwg ePsf] lyof] . d[To'' ePsf tLghgfsf] kf] i6 df6{dkl5 dlgsfk''/ df NofO{ cGToli6 ul/Psf] 5 . 3fOt] @$ hgfnfO{ u9jf :jf:Yo rf} sLdf kfylds pkrf/kl5 ndxL c:ktfn, sf] xnk''/ / g] kfnu~h d] l8sn sn] hdf l/km/ ul/Psf] / tLdWo] b'O{hgfsf] cj:yf uDeL/ ePkl5 g] kfnu~h d] l8sn sn] hn] nvgp l/km/ u/] sf] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfåf/f b'Mv JoQm o;} aLr u9jf ufp“kflnsf

ufp“sfo{kflnsfsf] zlgjf/ cfsl:ds a} 7s a;L z'qmjf/sf] 6] «S6/ b'Mv JoQm u/]sf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfn] b''3{6gfaf6 d[To'' ePsf d[tssf kl/jf/klt ;dj] bgf / 3fOt] x?sf] zL3 :jf:Yonfesf] sfdgf u/] sf] a} 7skl5 cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjn] hfgsf/L lbg''ePsf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfsf] cfsl:ds a} 7sn] d[tssf kl/jf/nfO{ sfhlsl/ofsf nflu tTsfn !) xhf/sf b/n] /fxt /sd pknAw u/fpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 eg] 3fOt] x?sf] pkrf/df ;xof] u ug{ ;a} df cg''/ f] w u/] sf] kjQmf afa''/ fd clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg''eof] . b'3{6gfaf6 3fOt] x''g] x?df ;''zfGt cfn] , clgtf /fgf, lkof cfn] , clgn 3tL{, k"l0f{df cfn] ,cleif] s vqL, cfsfz /fgf, ;'zLn kl/of/, ;GbLk k''g, ;ljgf k''g, s?0ff 3tL{, ljqmd a''9f, zLtn 3tL{, jiff{ kl/of/, dx] z a''9f, dbg a''9f, e"ldsf /fu'', d~h'' s] ;L, ljj] s k''g, ljkgf /fgf, z''ed s] ;L, cfo''if la;L, u+uf 3tL{ / lag'' dbfO{ u/L @$ hgf /x] sf 5g\ .

3fOt] x? dWo] cGosf] cj:yf ;fdfGo /x] klg 5fof elgg] s?0ff 3tL{ / clgn 3tL{sf] cj:yf uDeL/ ePsf] n] nvgpm nluPsf] 5 . ;fd"lxs cGTo]li6 b'3{6gfdf Hofg u'dfPsf tLg lszf] / Lsf] ;fd"lxs cGTo] li6 ul/Psf] 5 . kb] z;ef ;b:o bfdf zdf{nufot hgkltlglw / /fhgLlts bnsf kltlglwx?sf] pkl:ylt /x] sf] lyof] . b'3{6gfsf] zf] sdf cfOtjf/ u9jf ufp“kflnsfleqsf ;a} ;fd'bflos tyf lghL ljBfno aGb /xg] 5g\ .

s[i0fgu/ 36gfsf cf/f]kL ;fx kqmfp bf];f] r/0fsf] /fKtL gbL ;/;kmfO cleofg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf slknj:t', !^ sflt{s . nIdLk"hfsf] d"lt{ lj;{hg ug{ cj/f] w ug] { hdfn ;fxnfO{ slknj:t' kx/Ln] kqmfp u/] sf] 5 . s[i0fgu/ ahf/df n'lsl5kL al;/x] sf] cj:yfdf slknj:t' kx/Ln] kqmfp u/] sf] kx/L pk/LIfs bLkzdz] / ha/fn] atfpg'eof] . kqmfp k/] sf ;fxnfO{ lhNnf kx/L sfof{no tf} lnxjfdf NofOPsf] 5 . a'wjf/ nIdLk"hfsf] d"lt{ lj;h{gsf] qmddf s[i0fgu/df ljjfb ePsf] lyof] . kbz{gsf qmddf kx/Ln] rnfPsf] uf] nL nfu] / s[i0fgu/df Joj;fo ub} { cfPsf @) jifL{o ;'/ hs'df/ kf08] sf] Hofg uPsf] lyof] . cj:yf tgfju:t ag] kl5 kzf;gn] laxLjf/ laxfgb] lv s[i0fgu/df skm\o"{ nufPsf] lyof] . b'a} kIfaLr ;xdlt h'6] kl5 zlgjf/ laxfg ^ ah] b] lv skm\o"{ x6] sf] 5 eg] s[i0fgu/ k"j{jt\ cj:yfdf kmls{Psf] 5 . slknj:t'df lgif] wf1f x6\of] slknj:t'sf] s[i0fgu/df laxLjf/ laxfg !! ah] b] lv nufOPsf] lgif] wf1f zlgjf/ laxfg ^ ah] b] lv x6] sf] 5 . lhNnf kzf;gn] zlgjf/ laxfg} lgif] wf1f x6] sf] hfgsf/L lbPsf] xf] . nIdL k"hfsf] d"lt{ lj;{hgnfO{ lnP/ pTkGg ljjfb

/f] Sg s[i0fgu/df kzf;gn] lgif] wf1f nufPsf] lyof] . bLkfjnLdf k"hf ul/Psf] u0f] z / nIdLsf] d"lt{ lj;h{gsf qmddf em8k ePkl5 :yfgLo kzf;gn] clglZrtsfnLg lgif] wf1f nufPsf] lyof] . em8kdf ;'/ hs'df/ kf08] sf] d[To' ePsf] lyof] . ;f] 36gfkl5 nufOPsf] lgif] wf1f zlgjf/ laxfg ^ ah] b] lv x6fPsf] slknj:t' kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . hf/L lgif] wf1f x6] kl5 s[i0fgu/sf] hghLjg ;fdfGo aGb} uPsf] 5. laxLjf/ /flt b'a} kIfaLr ;xdlt ePkl5 nIdLsf] d"lt{ lj;h{g ul/Psf] lyof] . b'O{ kIfaLr ePsf] ;xdltdf d[ts kf08] sf] Ifltk"lt{sf nflu u[xdGqfnonfO{ l;kmfl/; ug] {, d"lt{ lj;{hg ug{ cj/f] w ug] { JolQmnfO{ sfg'gL sf/jfxL ug] {, kx/Ln] bdg u/] – gu/] sf] 5fglag ug] {, s[i0fgu/ If] qdf cfufdL lbgdf s'g} clko 36gf x'g glbgsf nflu ;femf kxn ug] {, lgif] wf1fnfO{ qmdzM 36fp“b} n} hfg] nufotsf a'“bf /x] sf 5g\ . b'a} kIfaLr ePsf] jftf{df kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L uh] Gbaxfb'/ >] i7, kx/L pk/LIfs bLkzdz] / ha/f, s[i0fgu/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIfnufotsf] ;xeflutf /x] sf] lyof] .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

efn'afª !^ sflt{s . /fKtL ufp“kflnsf If] qleqsf ahf/x¿df kmf] xf] / d} nfn] ahf/ If] q b'u{lGwt aGb} hfg yfn] kl5 cfzfsf ls/0fx¿ gfds ;+: yfn] z'¿ u/] sf] /fKtL gbLdf bf] ;f] r/0fsf] ;/;kmfO cleofg ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkgsf nflu 8lDkª;fO6 gx'“bf oxf“sf ahf/ If] qsf] kmf] xf] / Jofkf/Lx¿n] ;8s 5] p, /fKtL gbL tyf jg h+undf

kmfNg] u/] sf 5g\ . h;sf sf/0f ahf/ lbgfg'lbg b'u{lGwt aGb} uPsf] 5 . lbuf] ljsf;sf] d'Vo cfwf/, :jR5 ;dfh / ;/;kmfOo'Qm afgL Jojxf/ eGg] d"n gf/fsf ;fy ;+: yfsf] cfof] hgf Pj+ Onfsf kx/L sfof{no efn'afª / ! g+= j8f sfof{nosf] ;xof] udf /fKtL gbL ;/;kmfO cleofg ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . ;+: yfsf cWoIf ;"o{ls/0f s] ;Lsf] g] t[Tjdf kx/L / o'jfx¿sf] ;xeflutfdf bf] ;f] r/0fsf] ;/;kmfO cleofg ;DkGg ePsf] xf] .

wfgafnL ;vfk ePsf ls;fgsf] ljrNnL

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

g] kfnu~h, !^ sflt{s . jif{el/sf] cfo;f] tsf ¿kdf /x] sf] wfgafnLnfO{ kmf} hL ls/fn] ;vfk kf/] kl5 af“s] / alb{ofsf xhf/f} + ls;fg kl/jf/sf] ljrNrL ePsf] 5 . …xfdf] t jif{el/sf] sdfO{ g} wfg xf] , Tof] klg ;vfk ePkl5 laxfg a] n'sf xftd'v hf] g{ wf} wf} ePsf] 5Ú– af“s] 8'8'jf ufp“kflnsf–^ sf ls;fg /] vfpNnf vf“n] kL8f kf] Vg'eof] . cGgsf] e08f/ eg] / lrlgg] af“s] alb{ofsf] wfgafnLnfO{ kmf} hL ls/fn] gf] S;fg k'¥ofPkl5 kLl8t ls;fgn] ltg} txsf] ;/sf/;“u

cfhsf] /fzLkmn @)&^.)&.!& ut] cfOtjf/ sflt{s z'Sn kIf, ltly ;KtdL, gIf]qM pQ/fiff9f cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo ^M#!M)$, ;"of{:t %M#@M)$

;xof] usf] u'xf/ nufPsf 5g\ . af“s] / alb{ofsf :yfgLo ;/sf/, kb] z ;/sf/ / ;ª\3Lo ;/sf/;“u Ifltk"lt{sf] dfu ls;fgn] /fv] sf 5g\ . s] xL lbgcl3 g] kfnu~h cfpg'ePsf kb] z g+= % ;/sf/sf d'VodGqL z+s/ kf] v] n / ;+3Lo ;/sf/sf zx/L ljsf;dGqL df] xDdb Ol:tofs /fO{;dIf kLl8t ls;fgn] 1fkgkq a'emfP/ ;xof] usf] ofrgf u/] sf lyP . s[lif 1fg s] Gb af“s] sf kd'v ;fu/ 9sfnn] , kmf} hL ls/fn] af“s] df !& xhf/ / alb{ofdf b'O{ xhf/ x] S6/ wfgafnLnfO{ Iflt k'¥ofPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ kf“r xhf/ 3/w'/ Lsf] ljrNnL ePsf] 5 .

nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M ;fgf] koTgn] w]/}sf] enfO ug{ ;lsg]5 . pknlAwsf ;f]tx? kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . ;fdflhs lhDd]jf/L k"/f ug{ ;do nfUg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M lx:;]bf/;“u c;dembf/L a9\g ;Sg]5 . cgfjZos ;fOgf] uf“:g];“u ;r]t /xg'xf];\ . k'/fgf] ;Demf}tf eª\u x'g ;Sg]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M ljz]if lhDd]jf/L kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . d]xgtn] ;Ddflgt :yfg kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . /f]lsPsf sfo{x? ;Dkfbg ug{ ;lsg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M k'/fgf pknlAwn] pT;fx hufpg] 5 . >d / wg nufgL kltkmn sf/s /xg]5 . Jofj;flos nfe /fdf] /xg ;Sg]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M :jf:Yosf] nflu ;do klts"n /xg ;Sg]5 . cfsl:ds ;d:ofn] ;f]r]sf] sfd /f]lsg ;Sg]5 . kmh'n vr{ a9\g ;Sg]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M sfo{If]qaf6 cfly{s nfe /fdf] /xg]5 . k'/fgf sldsdhf]/L bf]xf]l/g ;Sg]5 . d]xgt ubf{ pQd kmn kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M cfltYo ;Tsf/ kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . Jofj;flos /dfOnf] ofqf x'g ;Sg]5 . lbg dgf]/~hg sf/s /xg]5 . lkohg;“u e]63f6 x'g]5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M /rgfTds sfo{x? ;Dkfbg ug{ ;lsg]5 . :jflbi6 ef]hg ;'v kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . wg kfKt Pj+ kl/jf/hg;“u e]6 . s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M ;do 5b} xf]; gk'¥ofP kmfObf u'Dg ;Sg]5 . cfsl:ds vr{ a[l4sf] ;fy} cy{ cefj v8\lsg ;Sg]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M klt:kwf{df tkfO“sf] kIf alnof] /xg]5 . ljjflbt ljifon] pNemgdf kfg{ ;Sg]5 . cN5L u/]/ a;] k5f8L kg{ ;lsg]5 .

sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M a[l4sf] pkof]un] nIo dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M k'/fgf] /sd kfKt x'g klxnfpg ;lsg]5 . xtf/sf sfo{x?df lanDj x'g ;Sg]5 . cfly{s pknlAw klg /fd} /xg]5 . cfDbfgL ;Sg]5 . sfo{x? la:tf/}–la:tf/} ;kmn xf]nfg . cg';f/sf] art ug{ ;Sg'x'g] 5}g . * gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\.

CMYK

sf:sL, !^ sflt{s -/f;;_M Ol~hlgol/ª cWoog ;+: yfg klZrdf~rn SofDk; nfdfrf} / kf] v/fdf b] zdf g} klxnf] k6s r§fg tyf ;'?ª -6g] n_ Ol~hlgol/ª ljifosf] cWofkg x'g] ePsf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do ;'?ªdfu{ lgdf{0f of] hgfnfO{ ;/sf/n] kfyldstfsf ;fy cl3 ;f/] klg b] zleq To;;“u ;DalGwt hgzlQmsf] cefj x'“bf cfzftLt sfo{ cl3 a9\g g;s] sf] cj:yfdf cfjZos hgzlQm pTkfbg ug] { p2] Zon] r§fg tyf ;'?ª ljifodf :gftsf] Q/ txdf cWofkg z'? ug] { tof/L ul/Psf] 5 . u08sL kb] z ;/sf/ / gj] {sf] o'lgel;{6L ckm ;fOG; P08 6] Sgf] nf] hL -Pgl6Pgo'_ ljZjljBfnosf] ;xof] udf :gftsf] Q/ txdf cfufdL z} lIfs;q j} zfv !& ut] b] lv cWofkg ug] { nIfcg';f/ kf7\oqmd tof/ ul/Psf] ] SofDk; kd'v /fdk;fb kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . kf7\oqmd tof/ ug{sf nflu SofDk;n] z'qmjf/ / zlgjf/ u/L b'O{ lbg o; ljifodf ljz] if1tf xfl;n u/] sf kf1 / j} 1flgssf] ;Dd] ng cfof] hgf u/L Ol~hlgol/ª cWoog ;+: yfgsf] :gftsf] Q/ txsf] kf7\oqmdsf] kf/lDes 9f“rf tof/ u/] sf] 5 . kd'v kf} 8] nn] eGg'eof] – …;'?ª Ol~hlgol/ªsf] cWofkg b] zsf nflu cfjZos eO;Sof] . b'O{ lbgsf] sfo{zfnfaf6 kf7\oqmd tof/ u/] /

cfufdL z} lIfs;qaf6 sIff ;~rfng ug] { of] hgfdf 5f} + .Ú Ol~hlgol/ª cWoog ;+: yfgcGtu{t l;len Ol~hlgol/ª ljifo ;ldltsf cWoIf kf8f g/] Gbdfg zfSon] tof/ kfl/Psf] kf7\oqmd cWoog ;+: yfgn] :jLs[t u/] ;“u} k7gkf7gsf nflu af6f] v'nf x'g] atfpg'eof] . g] kfndf Aofrn/ ckm l;len Ol~hlgol/ªsf] sf] if{df 6g] n Ol~hlgol/ª ljifo cWofkg x'g] eP klg :gftsf] Q/ txdf o; ljifonfO{ dfq ;d] 6/ cWofkgsf] sfo{ klxnf] ePsf] atfp“b} pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …u08sL kb] z ;/sf/n] h;/L o; ljifonfO{ rf;f] lbP/ cl3 a9fpg ;xof] u u/] sf] 5 . o;n] r§fg tyf ;'?ªsf If] qdf cfjZos of] Uo hgzlQm pTkfbgdf ;xof] u ub{5 .Ú k:tfljt kf7\oqmddf ef} uf] lns cj:yfsf] cGj] if0f, 6g] n l8hfOg, sG:6«S;g, ;~rfng, dd{t tyf ;'/ Iffnufotsf ljifo ;d] l6Psf] atfOG5 . kb] z ;/sf/n] rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf 6g] n Ol~hlgol/ª ljifo cWofkgsf nflu kf7\ oqmd tof/ ug] { p2] Zon] ?= !) nfv ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/] sf] lyof] . kf] v/f;lxt sf7df8f} +sf] k'Nrf] s SofDk;df klxnf] Aofrdf @)÷@) hgf ljBfyL{ /fv] / 6g] n Ol~hlgol/ª ljifo cWofkg ul/g] zfSon] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

Pgl6Pgo'sf kf8f s[i0fsfGt kGyLn] cfkm"x¿ Ol~hlgol/ª cWoog ;+: yfg;“u ;xsfo{ u/] / sfo{qmd cl3 a9fpg rfx] sf] pNn] v ug'{eof] . To;sf nflu kf7\oqmd tof/, sIff tyf kof] uzfnf :yfkgfnufotsf kIfdf ;xof] u kbfg ul/g] pxf“n] :ki6 kfg'{eof] . ;8s ljefusf pkdxflgb] {zs lzjk;fb g] kfnn] ;/sf/n] rfn' jif{df b] zsf ljleGg !@ :yfgdf ;'?ªdfu{ lgdf{0f ug] { u/L ah] 6 sfo{qmddf pNn] v u/] klg ;f] sfo{ cfkm"x¿sf nflu lgtfGt gof“ ePsfn] cl3 a9fpg sl7gfO /x] sf] pNn] v ug'{eof] . gf} la;] df xfn} ;'?ªdfu{ lznfGof; ul/P klg ljefu;“u ;'?ªsf nflu cfjZos bIf hgzlQmsf] cefjdf k:tfljt cGo :yfgdf cfjZos klqmof cl3 a9fpg cK7\of/f] ePsf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] o; ljifosf] cWofkg;“u} ljefusf] Ifdtf ljsf;df ;3fp k'Ug] atfpg'eof] . sfo{zfnf pb\3f6g cj;/df u08sL kb] zsf d'VodGqL k[YjL;'Aaf u'?ªn] /fli6«o cfjZostfcg';f/ 6g] n Ol~hlgol/ªsf] k9fOdfkm{t b] zsf nflu cfjZos hgzlQm pTkfbg ug] { kb] z ;/sf/sf] of] hgf /x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . ;/sf/sf] jflif{s ah] 6af6 ;d] t ;f] ljifosf] cWofkgsf nflu ;xof] u pknAw u/fpg] d'VodGqL u'?ªn] klta4tf JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

uf}/L z+s/sf] t];f] ;fwf/0f;ef kqsf/ l/hfnnfO{ Go" 8fG; lqmo;gåf/f bz xhf/ ;xof]u o''uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

3f] / fxL, !^ sflt{s . eujfgk''/ uf} / L z+s/ dlGb/ If] q ;+/ If0f ;ldlt 3f] / fxL– !^ sf] t] ;f] ;fwf/0f;ef zlgjf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+/ If0f ;ldltsf cWoIf af] wf e08f/Lsf] cWoIftf tyf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !^ sfo{jfxs j8fWoIf hut >] i7sf] kd''v cfltYotf Pj+ j8f;lrj gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{sf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df rt'/ dfg 8f“uL, /f] j/ axfb''/ a:g] t, k"0f{axfb''/ e08f/L, dLg/fh 8f“uL, e'ld;/f Gof} kfg] , nLnfaxfb''/ a:g] t, nfnaxfb''/ cf/;L, odsfGt e';fn, gf/fo0f kf] v] nnufotn] z''esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf dlGb/sf] ;+/ If0f / ljsf;sf nflu of] ubfg k''¥ofPsf] eGb} ;+/ If0f ;ldltn] af] wf e08f/L, sdnf kf] v] n, ;'/ ] z a:g] t, e'ld;/f Gof} kfg] , gf/fo0f kf] v] nnufotnfO{ ;Ddfg

u/] sf] lyof] . kfj{tf e08f/Lsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z''? ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;ldltsf ;x;lrj sdnf lh;Ln] kult kltj] bg tyf sf] iffWoIf eLdf 8f“uLn] cfly{s kltj] bg k:t''t ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;/:jtL v8\sfn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ;fwf/0f;efn] af] wf e08f/Lsf] cWoIftfdf !! ;b:oLo gof“ sfo{ ;ldlt rog u/] sf] 5 . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf /Ltf a:g] t, ;lrjdf odsfGt e'';fn, ;x;lrjdf sdnf lh;L / sf] iffWoIfdf eLdf 8f“uL /xg''ePsf] 5 . To:t} ;b:ox?df ljdnf 8f“uL, lzjf a:g] t, sdnf kf] v] n, aflnsf e08f/L, b''uf{ e08f/L / u0f] z cfrfo{ /xg''ePsf] 5 . To:t} kfj{tf e08f/Lsf] ;+of] hsTjdf gf} ;b:oLo ;Nnfxsf/ ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . h;sf ;b:ox?df rt'/ dfg 8f“uL, /f] j/axfb'/ a:g] t, k"0f{axfb'/ e08f/L, s[i0f a:g] t, gf/fo0f kf] v] n, dfntL a:g] t, dLgaxfb''/ 8f“uL / d] 3f a'9fyf] sL /xg''ePsf] 5 .

b]p;Le}nf]af6 Ps nfv ;+sng o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf ?s'd, !^ sflt{s . ?s'd klZrdsf] cf7aL;sf] 6–!$ l:yt hgljsf; dflj Hofld/sf] 6n] ltxf/sf] cj;/df b] p;L e} nf] v] n] / Ps nfv Ps xhf/ b'O{ ;o &% ?k} of“ ;+sng u/] sf] 5 . pQm /sd cfly{s ;d:of ePsf ljBfyL{sf] k9fOsf nflu

/ 8] : s a] ~r lgdf{0fdf vr{ ul/g] ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks bLks ;+ud yfkfn] atfpg'eof] . b] p;L e} nf] af6 klg ;r] ttf km} nfPsf] eGb} cf7aL;sf] 6 jf;L laBfnoklt v'zL ePsf 5g\ . ljBfnosf] ;du ljsf;sf nflu cem} ;xof] u ug{ rfxg] x?nfO{ ;w} :jfut ug{ tof/ /x] sf] kc yfkfn] atfpg'eof] .

ckm;]6 k]; d]l;g laqmLdf rfn' sl08;gsf] cToGt} /fdf] 9+un] rn]sf] !)x!%Æ ;fOhsf] ldgL ckm;]6 k]; / @@x#@Æ ;fOhsf] k]; d]l;g laqmLdf 5. OR5's JolQmn] ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf. ;Dks{ df]=

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3f] / fxL, !^ sflt{s . …d klg hgdf] rf{ kf6L{df nfu'“–nfu'“ h:t} eof] Ú– bfª 3f] / fxL 8] / L, lzjj:tL 6f] nsf] lrof k;ndf ukm ub} { Ps dlxnfn] eGb} x'g'x'GYof] – …v'a /fdf] nfUof] .Ú pxf“ e} nf] af6 lgs} kefljt x'g'x'GYof] . df] rf{n] xl/ v/] nnfO{ ;+of] hs tf] s] / e} nL v] n] sf] lyof] . ToxL hgjfbL e} nf] afx] s ahf/df c? kf6L{sf Jofg/ b] lvPgg\ . e} nf] sf] uLt ;+uLtn] ;dfhsf ljs[lt lj;+ultnfO{ kxf/ u/] sf lyP . hgjfbL Joj:yfsf] jsfnt ug] { e} nf] Tolt dfq} lyof] . snfsf/b] lv df] rf{sf lhDd] jf/ g] tf ;lDdlnt e} nf] lgs} eb / cg'zfl;t dflgGYof] . pHofnf] laxfgL e} nf] df ;a} eGbf 7"nf ;jf/L ;fwg / ;fp08 l;i6dx? kof] u ePsf lyP . 7"nf] 6«s 3f] / fxL ahf/df u'8\bf To;sf] cfjfh / ;fp08 l;i6dsf] Wjlgn] y/{/ kfb{Yof] . cfw'lgs jfBjfbg tyf /fltsf] nflu ljz] if nfO6x? h8fg ul/Psf] lyof] . o; k6ssf] e} nf] sf] /sd s] xL kltzt ;DalGwt 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfnfO{ lkmtf{ ul/g] pHofnf] kmfpG8] zgsf cWoIf lu/axfb'/ dx/fn] dfOlsª dfkm{t sfo{qmd:ynd} hfgsf/L lbg'x'GYof] . klxnf] k6s e} nL v] n] / afnaflnsfnfO{ ljBfno k9\g ;xfotf u/] sf] , cl3Nnf] jif{ 6f] ndf p7] sf] /sdsf] s] xL kltzt lkmtf{ u/] sf] klg ;'gfpg'ePsf] lyof] ] . xfjfdf lhDgfl:6s xfGg] , ;8sdf nlqg] , 3l;g] plkmg] nufPt rdTsfl/s snf k:t't laaf] Oª 8fG;n] 3f] / fxLdf w] / } nfO{ cfslif{t u/] sf] lyof] . pgLx?n] b] vfPsf] snf w] / } sf nflu c;Dej nfUYof] . pgLx?n] x] g] {x?nfO{ klg u0f] z 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf– $ /Iffrf} / sf] ;xof] u /l;b sf6] / /sd c;'Ny] . s] 6fs] 6L b'a} plQs} km'lt{sf ;fy g[Tosnf k:t't u/] sf] df ;xof] u ug] { bz{sn] lrQ b'vfpg'kg] { lyPg . w] / } 7fp“df 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfx?n] e} nf] v] n] sf lyP . sltko 6f] ndf b'O{j6f 5'§f5'§} ;Dd l6d ag] / e} nf] v] n] . sltko 3/sf u] 6x?af6 Pp6f l6d lg:sg] csf] { k:g] ub{y] .

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atfpg''eof] . df} lns snf ;+: s[[ltsf] hu] gf{ / ljsf;sf nflu Snjn] ;lqmotfsf ;fy of] gof“ k'': tfnfO{ l;sfp“b} cfO/x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . pxf“n] eGg''eof] – …bfªdf gfRff] l;sfpg] u''? g} gePkl5 ?s''daf6 u''? af] nfO{ gfr l;Sof} + . clxn] Snjsf o'jfo'jtLx?n] c?nfO{ l;sfp“5g\ .Ú h;n] ;/ª\of gfrsf] kj4{gdf 7"nf] 6] jf k''¥ofPsf] 5 . clxn] Snjdf !^hgf o''jfo''jtLx? ;/ª\of gfRg] u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg''eof] . Snjdf k''?if / dlxnf b''a} n] of] gfr l;Sb} / gfRb} cfO/x] sf 5g\ . hf] ufpg wf} d] nf, dxf] Tj;, gfrufg, b] p;Le} nf] kl5Nnf] ;do cfw'lgs kljlwsf ;fp08 l;:6dsf] ljsf;n] /ª\uL rª\uL agfp“b} nu] sf] 5 . 3/df pkm/, 8] snufotsf 7"nf–7"nf ;fp08 l;:6dx? lelqPsf 5g\ . dfbn

af“;'/ L x/fp“b} uO/x] sf 5g\ . dfbn af“;'/ L;“u hf] l8Psf o:tf nf] kf] Gd''v cj:yfdf k''u] sf gfrx? kljlwsf] ljsf;;“u x/fp“b} uO/x] sf 5g\ . o''jf k'': tf dfbn / af“;'/ Ldf eGbf klg ;fp08 l;:6ddf a9L cfslif{t x''g] ePsfn] df} lns snf;+: s[[lt ljsl;t aGg g;s] sf] :yfgLo b] j/fh ljsn] atfpg''eof] . pxf“n] eGg''eof] – …hg b] p/fnL Snjdf cfw''lgs kljlw eGbf klg df} lnstf hf] ufpg o''jfx? nfu] sf 5f} + .Ú bfªsf] cfuGt''s gfr ;/ª\of gfr kl5Nnf] ;do a;fO;/fO;“u} o;sf] nf] slkotf klg a9\b} uPsf] 5 . vf;u/L of] gfr c7f/ du/ftax''n If] q ?s''d / /f] Nkfdf ljz] if gflrg] ePsfn] bfªdf a;fO;/fO;“u} of] gfr bfªdf lelqPsf] ;+: s[tljb\ 8f= uf] ljGb cfrfo{n] atfpg''eof] . c7f/ du/ft ;d'bfodf of] gfr ljz] if u/L gflrg] eP

klg of] gfrsf] kefj kl5Nnf] ;dodf cGo ju{ ;d'bfodf klg a9\b} uO/x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . pxf“n] eGg''eof] – …bfªdf sd} 7fp“df of] gfr b] Vg kfOP klg ?s''d /f] Nkfdf of] gfrsf] 5''6\6} dxTj 5 . du/ dfq geO{ of] gfr cGo hfltx?n] klg gfRg] ub{5g\, ljz] if u/L du/ ;d''bfodf of] gfr gfRg] ul/G5 .Ú bfªdf la/n} eP klg b] Vg kfOg'' jf gflrg''n] ;/ª\of gfrsf] ljsf; / kj4{gn] km8\sf] df/] sf] kfOG5 . ;/ª\of gfr o'4snf cyf{t xfGg] / 5] Sg] snfdf cfwfl/t /x] sfn] o;nfO{ o''4 clegosf] gfr klg eGg ;lsg] pxf“n] atfpg''eof] . c7f/ du/ft efiffdf ;/ªof cy{ clego /x] sfn] of] kfrLgsfnsf] o''4;“u hf] l8Psf] pxf“n] atfpg''eof] . of] gfr @@ rfn;Dd gflrg] / dfbn 8f} / L, k} hg / af“;'/ Lsf] tfndf gflrg] ub{5 .

To;df ?s'dsL sd{s'df/L / ;NofgsL ;'lgtf k'g klg k5{g\ . …JolQm hdfgL / w/f} 6L /sdÚ ltg{ g;Sbf pgLx? h] nd} a:g afWo ePsf 5g\ . ljz] if u/] / kxf8L lhNnfsf dlxnfx? s] xL k} ;fsf] nf] en] r/] ; af] Sbf ax/fOr h] ndf k'Ug] ub{5g\ . h] ndf k'u] sf dlxnf / sltko k'?ifsf cfkmGtx? e] 6\g;Dd hf“b} gg\ . h] ndf e] 6\g hf“bf h] n kzf;gn] y'lglbG5 ls eGg] 8/ /xg] u/] sf] 5 . cfkmGtx?;Dd e] 6\g gcfp“bf h] ndf a;] sfx? cbfntn] w/f} 6Ldf 5f] 8\g cfb] z lb+bf klg k} ;f geP/ h] nd} a:g] u/] sf] h] n kzf;gn] hgfPsf] 5 . h] ndf k/] sf / cfkmGtLx? e] 6\g;Dd guPsfx?nfO{ cbfntn] !) xhf/ w/f} 6L dfUbf klg 7"nf] x'g] u/] sf] 5 . ax/fOr h] ndf k'Ug] clwsf+z g] kfnu~h gfsfaf6 kqmfp k/] sf 5g\ . of] gfsfnfO{ nfu"cf} ifw sf/f] af/sf] kd'v gfsf dfGg] ul/G5 . g] kfnaf6 r/] ; / clkmd ef/t hfg] tyf ef/taf6 afpg;'u/, gfO6«f] e] 6, sf] / ] S; lelqg] ub{5 . ax/fOr h] ndf g] kfnL / af“s] sf] g] kfnu~hdf /x] sf] sf/fuf/df y'lgPsf ef/tLox? clwsf+z nfu"cf} ifws} 5g\ . g] kfnu~h sf/fuf/df nfu"cf} ifws} aGbL w] / } 5g\ . ef/tLo;lxt %^ hgf ljb] zL aGbL /x] sf 5g\ .

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t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf– ( a]n'jf bfh'efO{ rf]sdf ;fljqf xf8j]o/ u/]sf] vfnL ;6/;lxt xn sf]7f ef8fdf ePsf]n] OR5's JolQmn] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ;Dks{ JolQmM k]zn yfkf (*$&(##!##

ca b]lv xfdL sxfF ;'ky d"Nodf :jfbLi6 lrsgsf ljleGg k/Lsf/x? Koflsª u/]/ lbg] / a;]/ vfg] Joj:yf klg u/]sf 5f}+ .

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3/ ePsfx? klg cln k/lt/ 8'n] / e} nLaf6 5lnP . sflQs] bfg xf] eg] / v'zL/fhLn] k} ;f lgsfNg] x? clxn] 8/fP .

6Lsfsf] ef] lnkN6 ;asf;a dfG5] x? ;8sdf gfRg cfPsf] h:t} lyof] . ahf/sf Pp6} uNnLdf tLg rf/j6f gfr b] lvGy] . ufp“–ufp“df ;d] t ;a} lt/ 8] usf rsf{ Zj/ u'l~hPsf lyP . t/ klg s] xL JolQmx? 3'Dg /dfpg hfg] eGb} 3/} 5f] 8L efu] . sltnfO{ kmf] g lauf/] / a:g'kg] { jfWotf cfOnfu] sf] ;'gfp“y] . t/, e} nL v] Ng] x? klg lrg] hfg] sf] 3/df dfq} k:y] . cfkm\gf] ;dfh / ;b:onfO{ 5'6fp“b} gy] . e} nf] af6 ;+slnt /sd 6f] nsf ef“8f jt{g lsGgd} vr{ ul/g] 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfx?n] eg] sf 5g\ . o; k6s s';L{ v/Lb ul/Psf] 3f] / fxL– !* ufp“j] ;L 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf sf] iffWoIf a'l4/fd a'9fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ cl3Nnf] jif{sf e} nLdf ef“8f jt{g lslgPsf] lyof] . ;fd"lxs a:t' lsGgdf /sd ;b'kof] u ul/Psf] 5 . ef“8f jt{g lsGgsf nflu e} nf] v] lnPsf] 3f] / fxL–!* u'Daf 6f] nsf cWoIf ;"o{axfb'/ ljssf] egfO lyof] . o;} u/L ev{/ } 6'lqmPsf] lu7] kfgL 6f] nsf] e} nf] af6 ck'u ef“8f lslgPsf] 5 . n] sj] ;L, l;+rfO{ 8\ofd gof“ 6f] n hlGdPkl5 lu7] kfgLsf ef“8f 6f] n c+z a08f nfu] sf] lyof] .

To;qmddf ck'u ePsf lsg] sf] pgLx?sf]

egfO 5 . s] xL /sd ef] hdf vr{ ePsf] 5 . /sd arfP/ ;fd"lxs ldngsf nflu ef] h vfg] e} nf] ] w] / } 5g\, s] xLn] eg] p7fPsf] ;Kk} em\jfDd kfb} {5g\ . To:tfnfO{ bfg lbg' kmfNt' vr{ dflgG5 . cfkm\gf] ;+: sf/ /Lltl/jfh ;+/ If0f ug{ yfkf tyf /fjt If] qL ;dfh bfªn] e} nf] lgsfn] sf] lyof] . dfbn ;lxt afhfufhf / cfkm\g} vfnsf] kf] zfsdf gfr] sf lyP . pgLx?sf 7"nf–7"nf dfbnn] lgs} /f} gs lbPsf] lyof] . 8] uaf6 aHg] rsf{ :j/ eGbf dfbnsf] :j/n] gof“kg lbPsf] lyof] . kfylds pkrf/sf] ;'ljwf;lxt e} nf] df lx8] sf] ;lrj 3gaxfb'/ /fjtn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . bof/fd yfkfsf] g] t[Tjdf ul7t ;dfhn] cfkm\gf efO uf] Tof/sf] df kfyldstfsf ;fy e} nf] v] n] sf] lyof] .

To;} u/L :ju{åf/L Ko'7fg–bfª ;/f] sf/ ;dfhn] klg k/Dk/fut e} nf] v] Nof] . a;fO ;/L cfP;“u} ;+: s[lt klg ot} NofPsf] h:t} agfPsf] lyof] . dlxnfx?n] do'/ gfr gfr] sf lyP . w] / } 7fp“df afn Snjn] klg 5'§} e} nf] lgsfn] . hf“8 /S;L vfg] x? PSn} , b'O{ tLghgf eP/ klg e} nf] v] Nb} lx8] sf lyP . To;afx] s ;/sf/nfO{ 3f] rk] r, ljsf; kult / kl/jt{gsf zAbx? ;'lgPgg\ . s'g} a] nf ;/;kmfO, s'g} a] nf zflGt / ;+ljwfgdf e} nf] s] lGbt ePsf] Oltxf; 5 . clxn] ljsf; lgdf{0f / ;d[l4df s] lGbt x'g] a] nf cfPklg cleJoQm x'g ;s] g . 8] udf aHg] dfofk] dsf uLtx? ;a} eGbf w] / } ;'lgGy] . b] zelQmk"0f{ /fli6«o uLt lgs} Go"g ah] . /fd /dfOnf] , emfg] { vfg] df dfq} s] lGbt x'g' v'zLsf] 5gs xf] g} Toltn] k'Ub} g . kl/jt{gtkm{ s] lGbt x'g h?/L 5 . Tof] cfjZostf dx;'; u/fp“b} dfofk] ddf e} nL 6'+luPsf] 5 .

g]6jls{ªsf] gfddf 7uL u/]sf] cf/f]kdf rf/ kqmfp

u'nl/of, !^ sflQs -/f;;_ M g] 6jls{ª Jofkf/sf] gfddf 7uL u/] sf] cf/f] kdf kqmfp k/] sf rf/hgfnfO{ kx/Ln] ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] 5 . cf] / ] ~h Unf] an dfs] {l6ª kfln gfds ax'/ fli6«o sDkgLdfkm{t g] 6jls{ªsf] gfddf 7uL ug] { d'Vo cf/f] lkt dWou'nl/of gu/kflnsf–$ a:g] ljj] s yf?, ;f] xL gkfsf] j8f g+ % sf lxdfn eGg] kho rf} w/L, af/alb{of gkf–& sf bLks rf} w/L / /fhfk'/ gkf–# sL cfzf yf? /x] sf 5g\ . cfkm"x? 7luPsf] eGb} :yfgLo kf“r hgfn] ;+o'Qm?kdf

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cf] / ] ~h Unf] an dfs] {l6ª kfln gfds sDkgL l;ª\ ufk'/ , lkmlnlkG;, ;+o'Qm c/a Old/] 6\;, yfONof08, dn] l;of, >Lnª\sf, e"6fgdf ;lqmo /x] sf] 5 . ef/tsf] r] GgOdf kwfg sfof{no tyf gof“lbNnLdf zfvf sfof{no :yfkgf u/L g] kfn–ef/t ;Ldf glhs nlvgk'/ eGg] :yfgdf g] r/n j} n OG6/kfOh gfds pkzfvf sfof{non] g] 6jls{ª Joj;fosf] gfddf ljleGg vfB j:t'sf] pTkfbg u/L ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ 7uL ub} { cfPsf] 5 .

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Gadhawa, Dang Invitation for Bids for the : Construction of Roads

IFB No. : 03/076/077

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Date of First Publication:- November 3, 2019

1. The Gadhawa Rural Municipality has allocated funds towards the cost of Projects mentioned below and intends to apply part of the funds to cover eligible payments under the Contract. Bidding is open to all eligible as per Section V of bidding document.

2. Gadhawa Rural Municipality, Gadhawa, Dang invites electronic bids from eligible bidders for the construction of Projects mentioned below under National Competitive Bidding – Single Stage Two Envelope Bidding procedures.

S. Name of Project N.

1

Contract ID

Average Annual Construction Turnover of the best 3 years with in last 5 Years

Bid Security Amount Minimum Work Construction Experience (NRs.)

Speci c Construction Experience (At Single Contract)

Experience of in Key Activities Similar size and nature (without VAT) (NRs.)

Construction of GRM/01/076 4,60,00,000.00 2,50,00,000.00 B.K Tole Kumal /077 Tole Yadav Tole to Hulaki Road

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Of ce of the Rural Municipal Executive

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Gadhawa Rural Municipality

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Water bound macadam 800,000.00 of 471.00 cu.m, Open Graded Premix Carpet 3920 Sq.m, Random Rubble Masonry Work 551 cu.m and Concreting work with minimum grade ( M15/40) 408 cu.m

3. Eligible Bidders may obtain further information through PPMO e-GP system www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp.

4. Bidders may download the bidding documents from PPMO’s e-GP system www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp. Bidders should deposit the cost of bidding document fee Nrs 5000.00 in the Project’s Rajaswa (revenue) account as speci ed below .

Information to deposit the cost of bidding document in Bank:

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Name of the Bank: NIC ASIA Bank, Lamahi Branch Name of Of ce :Gadhawa Rural Municipality Name of Account : 5141498824524001(RajaswaKhata no.)

Pre-bid meeting shall be held at Infrastructure Development Of ce,Dang at November 22, 2019 at 13:00.

5. Bids must be submitted to the of ce Gadhawa Rural Mumicipality through PPMO’s e-GP system www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp on or before 12.00 on December 3, 2019.

6. The Technical bids will be opened in the presence of Bidders' representatives who choose to attend at 14.00 on 03 Dec.2019 at the Gadhawa Rural Municipality, Dang. Bids must be valid up to April 21, 2020 and must be accompanied by a scanned copy of the bid security in pdf format amounting to a minimum of above mentioned, which shall be valid for 30 days beyond the validity period of the bid (i.e. May 21, 2020).

7. Bidder may submit modi cation or withdrawal prior to the deadline prescribed for submission of bid through e-GP system by using the forms and instructions provided by the system. Once a Bid is withdrawn, bidder will not be able to submit another bid response for the same bid.

8. After the completion of evaluation of Technical Bids which are substantially responsive evaluated bidders, will be invited to attend the opening of Price Bids. The date, time and location of opening of Price Bid shall be noti ed in writing and/or published in national daily.

9. Other mandatory information will be as per Public Procurement Act 2063 and (PPA) and Public Procurement Regulation 2064 (Amended).

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bfª lhNnfd} klxnf] k6s * Language Classes are Free N2 kf; u/]sf / hfkfgsf] * No need of NAT/JLPT JLPTSofDk;df k9]sf lzIfsåf/f * Part time job support hfkfgLh efiffsf sIffx? ;~rfng * Cities & college of your choice eO/x]sf 5g\. * Gap no problem/Pay after Visa * +2, Bachelor's & Master's can apply

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Fuji Int'l Japanese Language Center

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Call for Expression of Interest (EOI) for Local ImplementingPartner NGOs Practical Action is a change making organisation that works in unconventional ways. We put ingenious ideas to work so people in poverty can change their world.We do things differently, so answers that start small can grow big - bringing people together in bold collaborations, using innovation and knowledge to build futures free from poverty and help shape a world that works better for everyone.

Practical Action calls for expression of interest (EOI) for local implementing partners for a perspective project that aims to enhance livelihoods of women and socially marginalised groups in the region. We are seeking interested and eligible Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs) registered in one of the three districts (Rolpa, Rukum East and Dang) for implementing the perspective project, which is in conceptualisation phase. If successful, the project is expected to start from late 2020.

Interested NGOs may apply with their organizational pro le and expertise statement. The NGOs are requested to provide expertise statement particularly on promotion of climate adaptive technologies and technology transfer, inclusive-market systems, entrepreneurial skills and access to nancial services by rural people particularly women and socially marginalized groups and their empowerment and leadership skills.

Application procedure Interested NGOs can download EOI template from www. practicalaction.org/jobs. Submit a Letter of Interest; Copy of NGO registration certi cate; Copy of PAN/VAT registration certi cate; Tax clearance for last scal year/latest renewal certi cate; Audit certi cates and proof of eligibility to work in any of the three districts (i.e. Ropla, Rukum East, Dang) along with the completed EOI form to proposals@practicalaction.org.np by Friday, 8th November 2019.

The applications received after deadline will not be considered. This work is contingent upon receipt of donor funding.

Practical Action reserves all rights to make decision and/or cancel the application without any information.

Practical Action House No. 1114, Panipokhari, Lazimpat, Kathmandu, Nepal

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