२०७५ माघ ८ गते मंगलवार

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/+uzfnfdf b] lvPsf] of] kl/b[Zon] cf7f} + /fli6«o v] ns"b kltof] lutfsf] r6f/f] a9] sf] 5 eGbf km/s gknf{ . …ca ;b} {g /fli6«o v] ns"bÚ ;b:o ;lrj lji6n] cf7f} + v] ns"b kltof] lutfsf] pb\3f6g kmfu'g @% ut] ug] { tof/L u/] sf] v'nfpg'eof] . of] ldltdf EofO“b} EofOPg eg] r} t * ut] s6\b} g elgPsf] 5 . o;cl3 d+l;/ clGtdb] lv /fli6«o v] ns"b z'? ug] { lg0f{o ul/Psf] lyof] t/ /+uzfnf gag] sf] eGb} lgwf{l/t ;dodf kltof] lutf x'g ;s] g . /fv] kn] d+l;/ @! b] lv @( ;Dd kltof] lutf cfof] hgf ug] { 3f] if0ff u/] sf] lyof] .

kfs[lts ;f]tsf] ;+/If0f ug{ Wofgfsif{0f 3f] / fxL, & df3 -o';_– lhNnfsf kfs[lts ;f] tx? / jftfj/0f ;+/ If0f ug{ /fli6«o hgdf] rf{ u9jfn] :yfgLo txx?nfO{ cfux u/] sf] 5 . hgdf] rf{ u9jfn] ;f] djf/ kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/L Jfftfj/0fsf] Vofn} gu/L kfs[lts ;f] t / ;fwgx?sf] bf] xg eO/x] sf] eGb} pQm sfo{ /f] Sg / sf/jfxL ug{ :yfgLo txx?nfO{ Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf] xf] . clwsf/;DkGg :yfgLo txx?n] kl5Nnf] ;do eO/x] sf] hyfefjL kfs[lts ;f] t pTvgg /f]Sg / ;f]tsf] ;+/ If0fdf Wofg lbg g;Sbf clxn] ;f] t / ;fwgx?sf] plrt Joj:yfkg x'g g;s] sf] / pTvgg sfo{ tLa?kdf eO/x] sf] kf6L{sf u9jf cWoIf

slknb] j vgfnn] atfpg'eof] . pxF“n] u9jfsf vf] nfx?df ca} w pTvgg\ eO/x] sf] / r'/ ] kxf8sf] km] bLdf clgolGqt t/Lsfn] eO/x] sf] pTvgg\n] kfgLsf d'xfg ;'Sb} uPsf] atfpg'eof] . ;+3Lo, kb] z / :yfgLo txn] ckgfpg'kg{] ;fjwfgL, pkof] u, ljsf;, l;4fGt gldNbf :yfgLo tx:t/df ;Ldf ljjfb, gbLhGo kbfy{ ;xh?kn] pkof] u ug{ gkfpg' / ;f] t ;fwgsf] plrt Joj:yfkgdf :ki6 wf/0ff gx'g' ;d:of /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . kfs[lts ;f] tsf] ;+/ If0f, jftfj/0f ;+/ If0f / pkof] uaLrsf] cGtlj{/ f] wsf ljifodf ul/Psf] kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf kf6L{sf lhNnf pkfWoIf dx] z l/hfnnsf] pkl:ylt lyof] .

t/, k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf] sfd k"/ f gePsf] eGb} k"j{3f] lift kltof] lutf :ylut ul/of] . km] l/ df3 @% ut] pb\3f6g ug] { clxn] ;Dd /fv] ksf] lg0f{o 5 . of] ldltdf klg ePg eg] kmfu'gsf] clGtd ;ftf x'g] /fv] ksf kbflwsf/Ln] atfp“b} cfPsf 5g\ . /fv] ksf ;b:o ;lrjsf] v] n g;g] { klta4tf cfP klg r} t * sf] ;+efljt ldltn] km] l/ em:sfPsf] 5 . g] kfnu~h /+uzfnf cf7f} +sf] pb\3f6g :yn xf] . @% s/f] 8sf] nfutdf /+uzfnf aGb} 5 . yk 5 s/f] 8 ?k} of“ ;] Gy] l6s 6«ofssf

nflu 5'6\ofpg] tof/L eO/x] sf] 5 . /+uzfnfdf lah'nL h8fgsf] sfd cl3 a9] sf] 5 . /fv] kn] g] kfnu~hdf pb\3f6g ug] { / bfªdf ;dfkg ug] { o;cl3 lg0f{o ul/;s] sf] 5 . bfªsf] a] ne'm08Ldf @$ s/f] 8sf] nfutdf /+uzfnf lgdf{0f eO/x] sf] 5 . cf7f} +sf] pb\3f6g :yns} sfddf l9nfO ePkl5 kltof] lutf k5fl8 ws] lnG5 ls eGg] w] / } sf] cfz+sfnfO{ lrb} { olta] nf eg] /+uzfnfdf lbg/ft sfd eO/x] sf] 5 . …lkmN8sf] *% kltzt sfd eO;s] sf] 5 . ca 3f“; /f] Kg af“sL 5 . of] sfd !% lbgleq ;lsG5 . Kof/flkm6 tof/L cj:yfs} rLgaf6 NofP/ h8fg ug] { xf] . of] ;a} sfd kmfu'g !% ut] leq eO;S5Ú– ;b:o ;lrj lji6n] eGg'eof] – …xfdLn] kmfu'g @% ut] pb\3f6g ug] { tof/L ul//x] sf 5f} + .Ú /+uzfnf kl/;/d} kf} 8L kf] v/L, ef/f] Qf] ng, ;'l6ª /] ~h alg/x] sf 5g\ . se8{xn dd{t eO/x] sf] 5 . vh'/ fdf elnan / sf] xnk'/ df lqms] 6 d} bfgsf] sfd tLaultdf cl3 a9] sf] 5 . % gDa/ kb] zsf cWoIf cf] nLn] alb{of, bfª, slknj:t'df cf7f} +sf nflu ef} lts k"jf{wf/ alg/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . cf7f} +df #& j6f v] n x'“b} 5g\ . To;dWo] !& j6f v] n af“s] df x'G5g\ .

afn pBfg lgdf{0f z'? o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, & df3 . ;'/ lIft s'v'/ f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] / fxLsf] d'Vo cfof] hgfdf df3 !) b] lv @) ut] ;Dd 3f] / fxLdf ;~rfng x'g] kf“r g+= kb] z:t/Lo kyd kf] N6«L dxf] T;j tyf kbz{gL–@)&% sf] tof/L tLa kfl/Psf] 5 . dxf] T;j:yndf :6n, ;lrjfno / afn pBfg lgdf{0fsf] sfd eO/x] sf] 5 .

3f] / fxLsf] s[lif ;fduL sDkgLsf] kfu+0fdf ;~rfng x'g] dxf] T;jsf] sfd tLaultdf eO/x] sf] ;'/ lIft s'v'/ f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] / fxLsf pkfWoIf dx] Gb a'9fyf] sLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . dxf] T;j :yndf ef} lts lgdf{0fsf ;fy} dxf] T;j ;kmn agfpg ;/f] sf/jfnfx?;“u klg

5nkmn hf/L /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . o;} aLr dxf] T;j ;kmn kfg{ g] kfn c08f pTkfbs ;+3 lhNnf zfvf bfªn] klg dxf] T;jnfO{ ;xof] u ug{] ePsf] 5 . ;'/ lIft s'v'/ f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] / fxLsf cWoIf gLdaxfb'/ j'9fyf] sL / g] kfn c08f pTkfbs ;+3 lhNnf zfvf bfªsf cWoIf c~hgs'df/ kf} 8] nn] ;+o'Qm?kdf lj1lKt hf/L ub{} ;~rfng x'g] dxf] T;j ;du bfªsf kf] N6«L Joj;fosf] ;kmntfsf nflu ePsf] eGb} o;nfO{ cfk;L ;xsfo{ u/] / hfg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . dxf] T;jdf kf] N6«LhGo ;fduLsf *) b] lv ! ;o :6n /xg] 5g\ . dxf] T;j cjlwe/ s/Lj b'O{ nfv bz{sn] cjnf] sg ug{] / b'O{ s/f] 8 a/fa/sf] cfly{s sf/f] jf/ x'g] cfof] hssf] ck] Iff 5 .

z}lIfs dxf]T;jdf gf} nfv a9L cfly{s ;+sng q cf] k] Gb a:g] t t'n;Lk'/ , & df3 . dfWolds ljBfno cZjf/fdf ;~rfng ePsf] z} lIfs tyf wfld{s dxf] T;jsf] bf] ;f] lbg;Dd !) nfv a9L cfly{s ;+sng ePsf] 5 . ;f] djf/ dfq} tLg nfv &! xhf/ kf“r ;o (% ?k} of“ ;+sng ePsf] dxf] T;j d"n cfof] hs ;ldltsf ;+of] hs ls/0faxfb'/ zfxn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ;a} eGbf a9L g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf g] tf /fh] Gb lwtfnn] bfg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . g] tf lwtfnn] Ps nfv Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o kf“r ?k} of“ bfg ug'{ePsf] xf] .

To;} u/L b] jaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] %! xhf/ kf“r ;o kf“r, kjL0f ;] gn] @% xhf/ kf“r ;o kf“r, z] / axfb'/ 8f“uLn] @! xhf/ kf“r ;o !), lrqs'df/L vqLn] @! xhf/ kf“r ;o %%, gGbL a:g] tn] @! xhf/ kf“r ;o CMYK

kf“r, cfzLif zfx @! xhf/ Ps ;o kf“r, ;'lgnl;+x /f7f} / !! xhf/ Ps ;o !!, gjb'uf{ s[lif ;xsf/L ;+: yf !! xhf/ Ps ;o !!, j'l4ksfz zdf{ !! xhf/ Ps ;o !%, hgs dNn !! xhf/ Ps ;o %%, k] ds'df/L 8f“uL ;ft xhf/ Ps ;o kf“r, gd"gf 6f] nljsf; ;+: yf kf“r xhf/ Ps ;o @%, gf] lvsnf cfrfo{ kf“r xhf/ Ps ;o kf“r, l8NnL e08f/L kf“r xhf/ %%, nIdL 8f“uLn] kf“r xhf/ %% ?k} of“ ;xof] u u/] sf] cfof] hsn] atfPsf] 5 . klxnf] lbg dfq} kf“r nfv %* xhf/ rf/ ;o &% ?k} of“ ;+sng ePsf] lyof] . ljBfnodf kfljlws lzIff tyf :df6{ ljBfno ;~rfngsf nflu cfof] hgf ul/Psf] dxf] T;jdf ;f] djf/;Dd gf} nfv #) xhf/ &) ?k} of“ ;+sng ePsf] cltly ;Tsf/ pk;ldltsf ;+of] hs bz/y cf] nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

‘ck] IffeGbf a9L cfly{s ;+sng eO/x] sf] 5’ z} lIfs tyf wfld{s dxf] Tj; lsg ug'{k¥of] < ljBfnonfO{ ;dogfs"n abNg kfljlws lzIff / ef} lts k"jf{wf/sf] ljsf;sf nflu cfly{s ;xof] u cTofjZos ePsfn] cleefjsx?sf] ;Nnfx cg';f/ dxf] T;j cfof] hgf ul/Psf] xf] . ljBfnon] b] v] sf] ;kgf k"/ f x'g] df slQsf] ljZj:t x'g'x'G5 < xfdf] ;kgf k"/ f x'G5 xfdL 9'Ss 5f} + . lsgls xfdLnfO{ ;xof] u ug] { y'k} cleefjsx?, ljleGg bnsf g] tfx?, ;dfh;] jLx?, ;+3;+: yfx? v'n] / nfUg'ePsf] 5 . kTo] s lbg ck] Iff u/] eGbf a9L cfly{s ;+sng x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . o;n] klg xfdLnfO{ ;kmntfsf] ;Gb] z lbPsf] 5 . slt;Dd cfly{s ;+sng ug] { nIo lng'ePsf] 5 < xfdLn] Ps s/f] 8 cfly{s ;+sng ug] { nIo lnPsf 5f+} . w] / } JolQmx?af6 kfPsf] cfZjf;g cg';f/ nIo kf/ u5f} {+ eGg] nfu] sf] 5 . xfdL;“u ;Dks{ u/] / s;} n] e"ld bfg u5'{ eGg'ePsf] 5 . s;} n] cfkm\gf]

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Psflt/ elTsb} 5 kvf{n . csf] {lt/ Knf:6/;lxt dd{t ub} { k'/ fgf] Kof/flkm6 . aLr d} bfgdf anf} 6] df6f] la5\ofpg] sfddf Pp6f ;d"x . tLgj6f h] l;eL cfkm\g} ultdf . ;f] djf/ dWofGx g] kfnu~h /+uzfnfdf k'Ubf b] lvPsf b[Zo x'g\ oL . To;} klg /+uzfnf v] nf8Ln] el/g] 7fp“ . ;f] djf/ eg] v] nf8Ln] xf] Og, sfdbf/n] /+uzfnf el/Psf] lyof] . %) a9L sfdbf/x? cf– cfkm\g} sfddf Jo:t lyP . cf] xf] , /+uzfnf t etfe'+u 5 . dfG5] sf] ;+Vof t ;fgf] ltgf] v] ns"b kltof] lutf hlt g} 5 lg < % gDa/ kb] z v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf eLd cf] nLn] eGg'eof] – …ef] ln cem} sfdbf/ yKg] s'/ f eO;s] sf] 5 .Ú /fv] ksf ;b:o ;lrj s] zjs'df/ lji6 d} bfgdf a;] / dftxtsf sd{rf/L / 7] s] bf/nfO{ lgb] {zg lbb} x'g'x'GYof] . pxf“ d} bfgsf] otf / ptf ub} { sfd x] b} { x'g'x'GYof] . ;b:o ;lrj lji6sf] lg/Gt/sf] g] kfnu~h ed0f / s] xL lbgotf

6«s laqmLdf

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lx/fnfn Gof}kfg]– kwfgfWofks kl/jf/sf] gfdaf6 ljBfnosf] gfd /fVg] k:tfj /fVg'ePsf] 5 . dxf] T;jn] ljBfyL{sf] k9fOnfO{ kefljt t kfb} {g < laNs'n kfb} {g . cGo ljBfnon] df3 # / $ ut] ljBfno b'O{ lbg aGb u/] t/ xfdLn] aGb u/] gf+} . dxf] T;j klg zlgjf/b] lv z'? u¥of} + . ;ft lbg dxf] T;j af“sL % k]hdf:

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q lul//fh g] kfnL 3f] / fxL, & df3 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf kd'v g?nfn rf} w/Ln] d'n's /fhgLlts ofqf kf/ u/L cfly{s ;2d[l4sf] ofqfdf cl3 a9] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . s[lif ljsf; a} +s If] qLo sfof{no bfªsf] %@ cf} + jflif{sf] T;jsf cj;/df cfof] lht sfo{qmddf af] Nb} kd'v cltly rf} w/Ln] o:tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] .

If] qLo lgb{] zs u0f] zaxfb'/ l8;Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly rf} w/Ln] d'n'ssf] cfly{s ;d[l4sf] ofqfnfO{ ;fy{s / ;an agfpg a} +s tyf laQLo ;+: yfx?sf] cu0fL e"ldsf /xg] atfpg'eof] . d'n'ssf] cfly{s d] ?b08 g} s[lif /x] sfn] s[lif ljsf; a} +sn] klg s[lif If] qsf] ljsf; / lj:tf/tkm{ nufgL a9fp“b} nu] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . d'n'ssf] cfly{s ;d[l4sf] ofqfnfO{ s[lif If] qn] g} ;fy{s agfpg] ePsfn] plrt nufgL / cf} Bf] lusLs/0ftkm{ hf] 8 lbg cfjZos /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …hgzlQm / kljlw ljsf;sf] cefjsf sf/0f s[lif If] q kmi6fpg ;s] sf] 5} g . h;sf] ljsf; ug{ ;s] ul/jL, a] / f] huf/L / a9\bf] hgzlQm knfog /f] Sg ;lsG5 .Ú s[lif ljsf; a} +s ls;fgx?s} a} +s /x] sfn] ls;fg / s[lif If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu gd"gfof] Uo of] hgf, gLlt / sfo{qmd cl3 ;fg{'kg{] , ;xh / ;j{{;'ne ;] jf kbfg ug{'kg] {df pxf“n] hf] 8 lbg'eof] . h;n] ls;fgx?sf] ljsf; / ul/jL lgjf/0fdf 6] jf k'¥ofpg] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] .

sfo{qmddf bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf pkfWoIf 6+sl;x a'9fyf] sLn] Jofj;flos ljsf; / kj4{gdf a} +s tyf laQLo ;+3 ;+: yfx?sf] 7"nf] of] ubfg /x] sf] rrf{ ug'{eof] . ls;fg;“u hf] l8Psf] s[lif ljsf; a} +sn] ls;fgx?sf] cfly{s ;d[l4 / s[lif If] qsf] ljsf;df 6] jf k'¥ofp“b} cfO/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . s[lif ljsf; a} +s If] qLo sfof{no bfªsf zfvf clws[t g/jb] Zj/ rf} w/Ln] rfn' cfly{s jif{ @)&%÷&^ sf] k'; d;fGt;Ddsf] kult ljj/0f k:t't ug{'ePsf] lyof] . h;df a} +ssf] shf{ nufgL tLg ca{ %* s/f] 8 && nfv, shf{ c;'nL tLg ca{ @) s/f] 8 &^ nfv, Jofh c;'nL #! s/f] 8 !) nfv, nufgLdf /x] sf] shf{ kf“r ca{, kf“r s/f] 8 *) nfv, p7\g af“sL Jofh b'O{ s/f] 8 tLg nfv, lgIf] k ;+sng Ps ca{ &% s/f] 8 (( nfv / gfkmf @# s/f] 8 !( nfv /x] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;ljg lkof;g, lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;+3 bfªsf kyd pkfWoIf uf] kfn l3ld/] , s[lif ljsf; a} +s sd{rf/L ;+u7g kb] z g++= % sf ;+of] hs r"0f{axfb'/ k'g, k"j{sd{rf/L v';n/fh ;'j] bLnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . pQm cj;/df a} +s If] qLo sfof{no bfªsf zfvf kaGws tyf pTs[i6 ufxsx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . h;df pTs[i6 ufxsdWo] kfNkf e} / j ;'grf“bL k;n 3f] / fxLsf ;~rfns w'j/fh uxt/fh / 6Lsf zdf{nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . o:t} ;Ddflgt x'g] x?df zfvf kaGwsx? b'uf{k;fb vgfn, k'gf/fd vf;', xl/k;fb clwsf/L / afa'/ fd 1jfnL /xg'ePsf] 5 .

n'lDagLdf nufgL ug{ cfux q odnfn e';fn a'6jn, & df3 . a'4 hGd:yn n'lDagLdf nufgL ug{ a'6jn pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] cGt/f{li6«o If] qsf pBf] uLx?nfO{ cfux u/] sf] 5 . ef/tsf] u'h/ftdf rn] sf] u'h/ft Unf] jn ;ld6sf cj;/df cfof] lht uf] i7Ldf a'6jn pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf lvdaxfb'/ xdfnn] a'4 hGd:yn n'lDagLsf] cjnf] sg ug{ / pBf] u If] qdf nufgL ug{ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3x? / al/i7 pBf] ukltx?nfO{ cfux ug{'ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmddf Ps ;o a9L pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3 / jl/i7 pBf] ukltx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . cfOtjf/ ePsf] nufgL tyf Jofkf/;DaGwL uf] i7Ldf cWoIf xdfnn] gof“ ;+ljwfg hf/L ePkZrft ePsf lgjf{rgaf6 :yfoL ;/sf/ u7g ePkl5 g] kfn lbuf] ljsf;tkm{ cl3 a9g vf] lh/x] sf] pNn] v ub} { g] kfndf nufgL ug{ cGt/f{li6«o nufgLstf{x?nfO{ 7"nf] cj;/ ePsf]

atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] kb] z ;/sf/n] cfufdL jif{nfO{ n'lDagL ed0f jif{ / g] kfn ;/sf/n] g] kfn ed0f jif{sf] 3f] if0ff u/] sfn] ;f] cj;/df g] kfn cfpg cGt/f{li6«o If] qsf pBf] uLx?nfO{ cfux ug{'eof] .

To:t} ;+3sf sfo{sf/L ;lrj ;~ho 1jfnLn] g] kfn–ef/t ljZjs} gd"gf b] z ePsf] / b'O{ b] zdf pBf] u tyf Jofkf/sf] kof{Kt ;Defjgf /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] clxn] g] kfnaf6 ef/t tkm{ Go"g j:t' lgof{t ePsfn] Tof] a9fP/ Jofkf/ ;Gt'ng sfod ug{ ef/tsf pBf] uLx?n] g] kfnsf pBf] udf nufgL a9fpg cfjZos ePsf] atfpg' eof] . pxf“n] ljZjsf nufgLstf{n] ko{6g / s[lif If] qdf nufgL u/] / g] kfnsf] ljsf;df 7"nf] ;xof] u k'¥ofpg ;Sg] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ;+3sf cWoIf xdfn;lxt k"j{cWoIf hLjgk;fb cf] emf, ch{'gdfg ;} h", af“sL % k]hdf:

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(Jan 22, 2019)

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;dosf] ei6frf/nfO{ ;bfrf/df abNg h?/L dlb/f lgoGq0fsf] ;/fxgLo sfd bfªsf] /fhk'/ ufpFkflnsfsf] dxltlgof ufpF dlb/fd'Qm ufpFsf] ?kdf klxrfg agfpg ;kmn ePsf] 5 . ufpFsf s'g} klg k;ndf dlb/f lsga] r x'bF } g . ufpFsf k;ndf lsga] r gx'g] dfq xf] Og, aflx/af6 dlb/f lsg] / ufpFdf n} hfg;d] t kltaGw 5 . ufpFsf dlxnfx?sf] ;lqmotfdf ufpF dlb/fd'Qm ePsf] xf] . dlxnfx?sf] ;+u7g cfdf ;d"xsf] g] tT[ jdf ePsf] dlb/f lgoGq0f cleofgnfO{ ufpFsf k'?ifx?n] ;fy lbPsf 5g\ . l;+uf] ufpFsf] ;fd"lxs kof;kl5 ufpF dlb/fd'Qm ePsf] 5 . cfdf ;d"xn] ufpFdf /S;L lsga] r ug],{ vfg] ;a} nfO{ sf/jfxL ub} { cfPsf] 5 . dlb/fd'Qm ufpF agfpg @) jif{cl3b] lv pgLx? lg/Gt/ h'l6/x] sf 5g\ . dlb/f lsga] r ug] { / vfg] nfO{ z'?df kfFr ;o hl/jfgf lng] ul/Psf] df clxn] Tof] a9fP/ kfFr xhf/ k'¥ofOPsf] 5 . /fhk'/ ufpFkflnsfsf] dxltlgof ufpFdf ul/Psf] dlb/f lgoGq0fsf] of] kof; ;/fxgLo 5 . /fhk'/ ufpFkflnsfsf] of] ufpF dlb/fd'Qm ;lhn} ePsf] eg] xf] Og . du/ ;d'bfosf] afx'No /x] sf] ufpFdf dlb/fla/f] wL s'/ f ;lhn} ;'Gg] ÷dfGg] l:ylt lyPg . 3/–3/df /S;L agfpg aGb u/fpg ;lhnf] lyPg . t/ dlxnfx?n] lg/Gt/ kxn ul//x] . ufpFsf k'?ifx?n] ;d] t ;fy lbFb} uP . ;/sf/L nufgL / kxnlagf lgtfGt ;fdflhs?kdf kxn u/] / ;kmntf kfKt ug'{ ;/fxgLo s'/ f xf] . dlb/f ;] jgn] 3/kl/jf/ / ;dfhdf snx lgDTofpg] , lx+;f a9fpg] eGb} lx+;f Go"gLs/0fsf nflu klg dlb/f lgoGq0fsf] cleofgx? o;cl3 klg ;~rfng x'bF } cfPsf 5g\ . t/ lg/Gt/ ?kdf v6] / cleofgnfO{ ;kmntfdf k'¥ofpg g;ls/x] sf] cj:yfdf /fhk'/ ufpFkflnsfsf] of] ufpF dlb/f lgoGq0f ePsf] ;kmn ufpFsf] pbfx/0f c?sf nflu ;d] t l;sfO x'g;S5 .

To;f] t s] xL lbg klxn] klZrd ?s'dn] lhNnfdf dlb/f lgif] w;DaGwL lg0f{o g} u/] sf] 5 . xTof, 3/] n' lx+;f, rf] / L, anfTsf/h:tf cfk/flws 36gfsf] c;L kltzt sf/0f dlb/f ePsf] eGb} ;f] lgoGq0fsf nflu klZrd ?s'dn] lhNnfdf dlb/f laqmL lat/0fdf /f] s nufpg] u/L lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . ToxfF df3 ^ b] lv dlb/f cfoft ug{ /f] s nufOPsf] 5 eg] kmfu'g !% ;Dd :6s vfnL ug{ / !^ b] lv k"0f{tM laqmL ljt/0fdf /f] s nufpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . To:t} cGo sltko :yfgLo txn] gLltut?kdf dlb/f lgoGq0f cleofg z'? u/] sf klg 5g\ . emfkfnfO{ dlb/fd'Qm lhNnf 3f] if0ff ug]u { /L df3 ! b] lv emfkfsf ;a} :yfgLo txn] sfd yfn] sf 5g\ . dlb/fn] kfg] { ax'kIfLo c;/ /f] Sg dlb/f lgoGq0fsf nflu yflnPsf oL sfdx? cem w] / } x'gk' 5{ . sltko hfltx?n] dlb/fnfO{ wd{ / klxrfgsf] ktLssf ?kdf klg lnFb} cfPsf 5g\ . s] xL hfltx?sf] hGd, d[To' / wd{ ;+: sf/df dlb/f kof] u x'g] u/] sf] 5 . g] kfndf dlb/fsf] kof] u ug] { hflt–hghflt w] / } 5g\ . oL ;d'bfodf ljjfx, ataGw, bz} + ltxf/ cflbdf klg ;u'gsf ¿kdf dlb/fsf] kof] u clgjfo{ x'G5 . t/ klg dlb/fsf a] kmfObfaf/] w] / yf] / ;a} nfO{ 1fg 5 . ;+: s[ltsf gfddf lg/Gt/tf kfpFb} cfPsf o:tf krngx? abNg ;lsG5 eGg] pbfx/0f klg du/ ;d'bfodf dlb/f lgif] wn] kfPsf] ;kmntfn] b] vfPsf] 5 . t/ dlb/f lgif] wsf] ljifonfO{ lbuf] ?kdf ;+: yfut ug{ ;fdflhs?kdf cleofg yfNg' hlt cfjZos 5 plt g} cfjZos ;/sf/L txaf6 sfd x'g' klg 5 . dlb/fsf] 7"nf] ahf/ / o;af6 /fHon] kfKt ug] { s/, o;;DaGwL pBf] uklt /fHosf] b[li6sf] 0f, dflyNnf] txdf x'g] rnv] n, k} ;fsf] n] gb] g tdfd s'/ fn] dlb/f lgoGq0fsf] ljifo ;/sf/n] ] kfyldstfsf ;fy sfg'gL?kdf cl3 ;fl//x] sf] 5} g . 3/df agfPsf] dlb/fnfO{ ca} w dfg] / c? /S;LnfO{ a} w dfGg] sfg'gL s'/ f ;xL 5} g . vf;u/L dlb/f lgoGq0fdf ;/sf/sf] klta4tf, P] g sfg'g lgdf{0f / sfof{Gjogsf] kf6f] df b] lvg' cfjZos 5 . To:t} dxltlgofjf;Ln] h:t} dlb/f lgif] wsf] cleofgnfO{ lg/Gt/ ;~rfng ug{ klg x/] s ufpFsf cu'jfx?n] l;Sg ;Sg'k5{ .

s;n] s] eg] < o'4df xf] ldbf vf] nf eg] sf] zq'nfO{ PDa';df kfg{ ;lhnf] x'g] 7fpFsf ?kdf b] Vy] + . g] tfsf ?kdf nufgL ug] { :yn h:tf] nfUYof] . cfh pmhf{dGqLsf ?kdf d vf] nf tyf gbLdf lah'nL dfq} b] V5' .

– jif{dfg k'g -pmhf{, hn;f] t tyf l;+rfO{dGqL_ bf] ; f] hgcfGbf] ngsf] ;kmn g] t[Tjstf{ lul/hfk;fb sf] O/fnf / ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ug] { JolQmTj ;'zLn sf] O/fnfsf] gfd hf] l8Psf c:ktfnnfO{ yk ;+: yfut ug{ ;/sf/ nfUg'k5{ .

– ljhos'df/ uR5bf/ -sf+u] ; ;+;bLo bnsf pkg] tf_ ;dfh, kl/jf/, dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf Ho] i7 gful/sdf dlb/fsf] 7"nf] c;/ b] lvof] . To;} n] c;n ;dfh lgdf{0f ug] { jftfj/0fsf nflu dlb/f Joj:yfkg gu/L gx'g] eof] .

– /fhs'df/ zdf{ -lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt ?s'd klZrdsf kd'v_ pkkd'vnfO{ klg ;jf/L ;'ljwf x'g'k5{ eg] / /sd 5'6\ofpg nufPF . t/ s[lif kfljlws ljBfno ;~rfng ug{ ah] 6 k'u] g . ToxL eP/ uf8L eg] sf] kl5 r9\b} u/f} +nf eg] / ljBfno lgdf{0fdf /sd xfNg nufPF . ufpFsf] la/fdLn] PDa'n] G; cefjdf Hofg u'dfO/x] sf a] nf uf8L r9\ge ' Gbf ePsf] kfFr nfv PDa'n] G; lsGg lbFbf /fdf] xf] nf eg] / Totf lbPF .

– a;GtL tfdfª -blIf0fsfnL gu/kflnsfsf pkkd'v_

;do clt b'ne { ;f] t xf] . kTo] s kf0fLsf nflu ;do a/fa/ ?kdf pknAw 5 . o;/L ;dfg?kdf kfKt ePsf] ;donfO{ g ;~ro ug{ ;lsG5 g t ;fk6L lbg jf lng ;lsG5 . u'd]sf] wg km] l/ sdfpg ;lsG5 . t/ lat] sf] ;do km] l/ kmsf{pg ;lsb} g . ;dosf] ;b'kof] u u/] , ;kmntf gu/] z"Go . xfdf] hLjg ;do/lxt eP/ lhpg ;+ej 5} g . ;do hLjg hGdfpg] , hufpg] / hLjGt agfpg] ct'ngLo ;fwg xf] . ;do ljxLgtfdf s'g} klg l;h{gf, ;[li6 jf ;f} Gbo{ ;Dej 5} g . ;do cd"No 5“bf5“b} klg /fHosf cËdf o;sf] ;b'kof] usf] b/ a9\g ;s] sf] 5} g . g] kfndf /fHosf] ;fwg, ;f] t / ;'ljwfdf ei6frf/ ePsf va/x? ;~rf/ dfWodaf6 a/fa/ ;fj{hlgs eO/xG5g\ . t/ ;dosf] ei6frf/ ePsf] va/ cfp“b}g . oyfy{df g] kfndf ;dosf] ei6frf/sf] dfqf jf cfsf/ 7"nf] 5 . …6fOd Oh dgLÚ sf] ?kdf a'e]m/ sxF“ slt ;dosf] b'?kof] u ePsf] 5 eg] / n] vfhf] vf ug] { xf] eg] JolQmut ?kdf gful/sn] ug] { b'?kof] u xf] ;\ jf kbdf /x] sfn] ug] { b'?kof] u xf] ;\ cyjf ;fj{hlgs lhDd] jf/L axg ul//x] sfx?sf] ] ljnDasf/L sfd u/fO xf] ;,\ ;do b'?kof] usf] cj:yf eofjx 5 . ;dosf] s'/ f ul//x“bf ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfn] ;donfO{ b'ne { ;f] tsf] ?kdf a'‰g'sf] ;f6f] ;a} eGbf ;:tf] ljifosf] ?kdf a'em] / x/] s 7Fp“df ljnDa u/] / pkl:yt x'g] / ;dosf] ;Ldf g/fv] / ;Dkfbg jf ;Djfb ug] { cj:yf k} mnb} uO/x] sf] 5 . o'jfx? lbge/ Sof/daf] 8{ v] n]/ ;do latfPsf] ufp“3/df kz:t b] lvG5 . kf} 9x? tf; v] n]/ ;do latfO/x] sf] kfOG5 . o;/L o'jfx?sf] pj{/ pd] / cg'Tkfbs sfo{df pkof] u x'b“ f cyjf cg'ejL kfsf JolQx?sf] ;do cg'ej af“8g\ df gnfUg'n] ;do ;b'kof] u x'g g;s] sf] :ki6 5 . o; ksf/sf cfbtn] ;dfhsf] ;sf/fTds ?kfGt/0f x'g ;Sb} g . ;g\ !((% df tflnddf hfkfg uPsf avt d Pp6f n} lËs ;dfgtf;DjGwL sfo{qmddf ;xefuL x'b“ f g] kfndf t nf] Ug] dflg;x? tf; v] n]/ } ;do latfp“5g\, 3/sf] ;a} sfd dlxnfn] u5{g\ /] xf] < eGg] kZg u/] sf lyP . To; kZgn] dnfO{ ulx/f] ;u“ 5f] Psf] lyof] . /, hLjgdf ;dosf] dxTj a'em\g d] / f] r] t v'nfPsf] lyof] . ;/sf/ ;Dxfln/x] sf g] tfx?n] kfPsf] ;do cfkm\gf] lhDd] jf/L;“u ;DalGwt gLlt, ljlw / Joj:yf agfpgdf eGbf ljleGg ;ef, ;Dd] ng / uf] i7Lsf] lgDtf] df cf;gux0f / efif0fdf ;do vr]s { f] xfdLn] b] lv/x] sf 5f} + . cem eg] sf] ;do eGbf l9nf] u/L pkl:yt x'b“ f Toxf“ pkl:yt ;xefuL ;a} sf] Joltt ePsf] ;dosf] lx;fj ubf{ b} lgs xhf/f} 306f ;do o:t} cg'Tkfbs

;dosf] ;b'kof] u ug'{ dflg;sf] hGdhft st{Jo xf] . ;do ;b'kof] ustf{sf] cfbz{sf] ?kdf ;a} eGbf klxnf ;fj{hlgs kbdf a;] sf g] tf / sd{rf/Lx? k:t't x'g ;Sg'kb{5 . g] tfsf] cfbz{ rl/qn] gful/ssf] b} lgsL klg cfbz{ aGg ;3fp“5 . ;fj{hlgs lgsfodf hf“bf ;] jfufxLsf nflu ;a} eGbf kL8fbfoL nfUg] ;Nnfx eg] sf] ef] ln cfpg';\ eGg] xf] .

 /d]zs'df/ clwsf/L cf;g / efif0fdf vr{ eO/x] sf] 5n{Ë x'G5 . Psflt/ sfof{nodf km5of]6{ ug'k{ g] { sfd k] l08ª x'b“ } hfg' / csf]l{ t/ cf;g / efif0fdf ;do vr{ eO/x] af6 ;dosf] Joo dfq eO/x] sf] / pknlJw xfl;n x'g ;s] sf] 5} g eGg ;lsG5 . ;fj{hlgs lgdf{0f sfo{df ;+nUg lgdf{0f Joj;foLsf] lanDatfn] tdfd pTkfbg ;xof] uL k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf cfof] hgfx? jiff}+{ jif{ cw'/ f] /x] sf] b] lvG5 . bfªdf of] b[Zo w] / } b] Vg kfOG5 . ;dod} cfof] hgf lgdf{0f ;DkGg x'b“ f To;sf] nfe ax'cfoflds x'g ;SYof] . t/ jiff}+{ jif{sf] lanDatfn] ;dosf] aaf{b / pknlJwsf] clglZrttfn] ;dfhdf lgdf{0f Joj;foLsf] ;fv a9\g g;s] sf] cj:yf 5 . of] klg ;dosf] b'?kof] usf] b[i6fGt xf] . /fi6«;]js sd{rf/Ldf klg ;fj{hlgs ;dosf] ;b'kof] ukltsf] ;r] tgf sdhf] / /x] sf] kfOG5 . lghfdtL ;] jfdf a9'jf;DaGwL] df} hb' f gLltn] 8an kdf] ;g cyf{t zfvf clws[tdf ;ft jif{sf] cg'ejn] ;x;lrjsf] v'nf klt:kwf{df ;l/s x'gkfOg] Joj:yf u/] sf] 5 . of] Joj:yfn] sd{rf/LnfO{ nf] s;] jfsf] k/LIfftkm{ a9\ tf s] lGbt agfPsf] 5 . To;sf nflu kof{Kt tof/Ldf nfUg'kg{] cj:yf l;h{gf ePsf] 5 . To;} n] tof/Lsf nflu sf] lrª ;] G6/ v'n]sf 5g\ . ;lrj / ;x;lrjn] k9fpg] / pk;lrj / zfvf clws[tn] k9\g] cj:yf ljBdfg 5 . o;n] ubf{ k9\g] k9fpg] x?sf] tg sfof{nodf eP klg dg sf] lrª ;] G6/df x'g] cj:yf 5 . nf] s;] jf cfof] uaf6 lj1fkg ePb] lv clGtd glthf glg:sbf;Dd k/LIff lbg] sd{rf/Lx?sf] dgf] lj1fg k/LIff s] lGbt /x] sf] kfOG5 . h;n] ubf{ pQm cjlwdf lhDdfsf] sfo{ km5of]6{ df sd Wofg lbg] cj:yf b] vfkb{5 . o;/L ;/sf/L sd{rf/Lsf] Wofg cg] q df] l8bf ;do ;b'kof] usf] b/ :jtM sd x'G5 . o:tf] cj:yf vf;u/L sf7df8f+} pkTosf leqsf dGqfno, ljefu / sfof{nodf b] Vg kfOG5 . o:t} c? klg pbfx/0f 5g\ .

h:tf] lghL c:ktfn, sn] h / sG;lN6ª sDkgLx?df hf“bf s] :ki6 x'G5 eg] Toxf“ sfo{/ t gfd rn] sf jf lj1fkg ul/Psf clwsf+z lj1x? ;fj{hlgs ;] jfdf /x] sfx? g} b] lvg'xG' 5 . ;fj{hlgs kbdf cfa4 ePkl5 tf] lsPsf] ;fj{hlgs ;] jfdf v6\g' kg] { hgzlQm cfk"mn] vfPsf] zkyadf] lhdsf] ;donfO{ cg] q pkof] u ug] { kj[lQn] ;dosf] ei6frf/sf] /f] u a9\b} uPsf] kltt x'G5 . To;} n] /fHosf ;+/ rgf sdhf] / aGb} uPsf 5g\ . b[i6fGtsf] ?kdf Tolt :t/Lo lqe'jgljZjljBfno / To;sf cflËs SofDk;x?sf] cfh ;fv arfpg xDd] xDd] kl//x] sf] 5 . t/ lghL SofDk;x? pg} lqe'jgljZjljBfnosf kfWofksx?sf] cWofkgaf6 :ofjf;L sdfO/x] sf 5g\ . o:t} cj:yf jL/ c:ktfnnufotsf ;/sf/L c:ktfnsf] 5 . k] zfut ;+3 ;+u7gsf] g] tT[ jdf /x] sf sd{rf/L jf lzIfs÷kfWofksx?sf] ;do cfkm" ;Da4 ;+3 ;+u7gsf] sfddf nfUg] u/] sf] b] lvG5 . ;f] kj[lQnfO{ ;do kfngsf] ;bfrf/ eGg ;lsb} g . o;/L x] bf{ jf:tjdf ;dosf] ei6frf/ olt emflËPsf] 5 ls … l8p6Lk"mnÚ /fi6«;]js kfpg' sl7g aGb} uPsf] 5 . o;/L g] kfnL ;dfhn] hfg] / jf ghfg] / ;dosf] ei6frf/ ul//x] sf] 5 . jf:tjdf of] kj[lQ ljsf;sf nflu afws xf] . ts{ ug]n { ] h] u/] klg ;do kfngdf Odfgbfl/tf vl:sPsf] 5 . cl3 eg] h:t} Ps kof] hgsf] ;do csf] { kof] hgdf pkof] u ug] { kj[lQ a9\bf] 5 . h'g kof] hgsf nflu h'g ;do ljlgof] lht 5 ;f] xLadf] lhd ;b'kof] u x'gn ' fO{ ;bfrf/ eGg ;lsG5 . t/ b[Zo To; ljk/Lt b] lvG5 . To;} n] ;dosf] b'?kof] u eO/x] sf] 5 . b'?kof] u ug{' ei6frf/ xf] . clxn] ;dosf] ei6frf/n] d'ns ' uf“lhPsf] 5 . ;dodf pkl:yt gx'g] jf ge] l6g] /f] un] ;fj{hlgs lgsfo ul;t 5g\ . cg'kl:ylt jf ljnDasf] ;donfO{ d"Nodf lx;fa ug] { xf] eg] ei6frf/d'Qm hgzlQm e] 6g\ d'l:sn 5 . oxL 8/nfUbf] /f] u d'ns ' sf] zf;g ;+oGqdf P]h + ] ? eP/

k} mlnPsf] 5 . casf] Wofg ;fj{hlgs ;dodf ei6frf/nfO{ ;bfrf/df eO/x] sf] abNgdf s] lGbt x'g h?/L 5 . ;fj{hlgs kof] hgsf] ;do lghL kof] hgdf kof] u ug] { cfdcfbtnfO{ lgif] w ug{ cfjZos 5 . ;fj{hlgs kbdf a;] sfn] ;dosf] ;b'kof] u ;fj{hlgs kof] hgdf dfq ug{ plrt x'G5 . ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ ;d] t ;do ;b'kof] u ug] { afgL kfg{df ;fj{hlgs kbdf a;] sfx? /f] ndf] 8]n aGg;Sg'kb{5 . ;dosf] bf} 8df g] kfnL ;dfh lgs} kl5 k/] sf] 5 . s'g} ;do Ps} gfzsf cfly{s ;fdflhs cj:yf ePsf d'ns ' x? oltv] / g] kfnsf] t'ngfdf w] / } pRr:t/sf] hLjgofkg ug] { x} l;otdf plSnPsf 5g\ . blIf0f sf] l/ofsf] b[i6fGt sfkmL 5 . xfdf] cj:yf sxF“ 5 / blIf0f sf] l/of sxF“ 5, ;a} sf ;fd' 5n{Ë 5 . ;dosf] ;b'kof] u ug'{ dflg;sf] hGdhft st{Jo xf] . ;do ;b'kof] ustf{sf] cfbz{sf] ?kdf ;a} eGbf klxnf ;fj{hlgs kbdf a;] sf g] tf / sd{rf/Lx? k:t't x'g ;Sg'kb{5 . g] tfsf] cfbz{ rl/qn] gful/ssf] b} lgsL klg cfbz{ aGg ;3fp“5 . ;fj{hlgs lgsfodf hf“bf ;] jfufxLsf nflu ;a} eGbf kL8fbfoL nfUg] ;Nnfx eg] sf] ef] ln cfpg'; eGg] xf] . cfh} x'g ;Sg] sfdnfO{ ef] ln eGg' x“b' } g . ef] ln elg;s] sf] sfd rnv] naf6 cfh} x'g] cj:yf aGg' a] OdfgL xf] . t/ o:tf 36gf eO/x] sf kfOG5g\ .

To;} n] ;do Joj:yfkgdf ;/sf/sf pRr cf] xf] bfdf /x] sf kbflwsf/Lb] lv ;j{;fwf/0f gful/s ;a} df sdhf] / L b] lvPsf] 5 . ;dosf] ;b'kof] u ug{ g;Sg' eg] sf] b'?kof] u ug'{ xf] . cyf{t ;dosf] ei6frf/ ug'{ xf] . ;d[l4sf] ofqfdf ;'zf;g / tLa ljsf; clxn] sf] ;jf]k{ l/ kfyldstf xf] . ljsf; b} lgs /fzLkmn x] / ] / kfKt x'g] ljifo xf] Og . of] t l6d, 6fis / 6fOdsf] ;xL ;+of] hgaf6 dfq ;Dej x'g] s'/ f xf] . ;dosf] ;Ldf Vofn ug{ ;lsPg eg] glthf kfKt ug{ ;lsb} g . glthfljgf ;'zf;g, ljsf; / ;d[l4 ;Dej 5} g . To;} n] /sd lxgfldgf ug]n { fO{ ei6frf/L eg] h:t} ;fj{hlgs ;dosf] ;b'kof] u gug] { jf ;dodf sfd gug] { klg ;dosf ei6frf/L g} x'g\ eGg ;lsG5 . Ps kof] hgsf nflu ljlgof] lht ;/sf/L ;fwg cGo kof] hgdf pkof] u x'b“ f To;nfO{ b'?kof] u u/] sf] eGg] ul/G5 . To;/L g} Pp6f lhDd] jf/Lsf nflu tf] lsPsf] ;do csf]d { f pkof] u ug'{ klg b'?kof] u xf] . To;} n] leqleq} df} nfp“b} uPsf] ;dosf] ei6frf/nfO{ ;bfrf/df ?kfGt/0f ug{ ;Da4 ;a} kIfsf] Wofg hfcf] ;\ . ax; rnf] ;,\ r] tgf hfuf] ;\ / ;a} af6 ;do kfngsf] ;Rrl/qtf kbz{g x'g ;sf] ;\ eGg] ck] Iff ks6 ub} { of] n] vsf] la6 dfb{5' .

ljsf; / ;d'bfosf] cfjZostf g]kfndf /fhgLlts cl:y/tfsf] o'u ;dfKt ePsf] / ca ljsf;sf] o'u z'? ePsf] eGg] egfO;“u ;a} geP klg w]/} ;xdt 5g\ / 5f}+ . t/ ljsf; s:tf] / s;sf nflu eGg] ki6 x'gk' 5{ . ljsf; hgtfsf nflu cyf{t cfdhgtfsf nflu . ljsf; s] xf] < o;df km/s–km/s wf/0ff cfpg' :jfefljs /x]5 . af6f], lah'nL, c:ktfn, :s"n, 7"nf dxn, lrNnf uf8L cflbnfO{ ljsf;sf] kof{o agfPsf] kfOG5 . clxn] w]/} ljleGg txsf ;/sf/n] log} s'/fdf hf]8 lbPsf] klg b]lvof] . cem clxn] t ko{6snfO{ cfk\mgf] If]qdf leœofpg] / ljsf; ef]Ug] ;f]r w]/} 5 . To;sf nflu af6f], ljh'nL, xf]6nn] dfq} gk'u]/ 6fj/sf] cjwf/0ff afSn} cfpg] u/]sf] 5 . k'/fgf] pvfg 5 c?n] xfQL r9] eg]/ cfk"mn] w'/L r9g'xb'“ }g . 6fj/sf] pkof]lutf, nfut, kefj ;a} ljifodf Wofg lbP/ 6fj/ lgdf{0f ug'{ g/fdf] xf]Og . t/ 6fj/nfO{ ljsf;sf] ktLs dflgof] eg] 6fj/ 3f“8f] cyjf ;]tf] xfQL gxf]nf eGg ;lsGg . h:tf] c?sf] 7"nf] 3/ b]v]/ cfk"mn] klg 7"nf] 3/ agfpg] t/ 3/df lgoldt /+u/f]ug ug{ g;Sg], dd{t ;Def/ ug{ g;Sg] / pkof]u klg plrt tl/sfn] ug{ ;lsPg eg] cem C0f u/]/ agfPsf] /x]5 / Jofh ltg{ klg xDd] eof] eg] To:tf] 3/n] ;DkGgtf lbg] xf]Og ePsf] ;DkGgtf, ;'v / v'zL lnP/ hfG5 . o:tf pbfx/0f w]/} kfOG5g\ . d}n] ;'g]sf] lyP“ g]kfnsf] ;LdfjtL{ ef/tsf] Pp6f ufp“df Toxf“sf g]tfnfO{ ufp“df af6f] lah'nL k'¥ofP/ ljsf; ug]{ hf“u/ rn]5 / ufp“df klxnf af6f] / kl5 lah'nL k'¥ofP5g\ . lah'nLsf kf]nkf]ndf pHofnf]sf] nflu aNa klg /flvP5 . t/ tL aNa t'?Gt} k'm6fO“bf]/x]5 . lgs} k6s aNa k]ml//xg] sfd eP5 . ;w} aNa k'm6]sfn] lsg aNj k'm6fOof] eg]/ vf]hL eP5 . sf/0f kQf nfu]5 . sf/0f /x]5 ufp“sf dlxnfn] /flt uP/ nfdf] em6\6L kof]u u/]/ tL aNa k'm6fp“bf /x]5g\ . lsg To;f] ul/of] eg]/ cg';Gwfg ubf{ sf/0f kQf nfu]5 . dlxnfx? ls /flt ls laxfgsf] lem;ld;]df lb;f ug{ Tof] af6f]sf] 5]p5fpdf uP/ a:bf /x]5g\ . t/ Toxf“ aQL an]kl5 ;d:of eP5 / ldn]/ aNa k'm6fPsf /x]5g\ . Tof] ufp“df ljsf;sf] gfddf aflnPsf aQLn] Toxf“sf hgtfsf] hLjgdf ;xh xf]Og ;d:of NofPsfn] aNa k'm6fOof] . Toxf“ jf:tjdf cfjZostf s] sf] lyof] < To;sf] vf]hL ePg . ef/tsf] ljsf;sf] Tof] cj:yf b]v]sf

g]kfnL g]tfn] glhs}sf] ;Ldfdf kg]{ g]kfnL ufp“df 3/3/df zf}rfno lgdf{0fsf] cleofg g} rnfP5g\ . zf}rfno agfpg cg'bfg lbP . zf}rfno algP . ;a}sf] 3/df zf}rfno ag]sf] v'lzofnLdf ljsf;] g]tfn] ufp“df w'dwfgsf ;fy pT;j dgfP . 5 dlxgfkl5 Toxf“sf] cj:yf a'em\ g hf“bf ufp“sf w]/} zf}rfno kof]uljxLg ePsf] kfP5g\ . o;sf] vf]hL eof] . sf/0f /x]5 kfgLsf] cefj / ;f+:s[lts d"No Pj+ dfGotf . ufp“sf dflg;n] vf]nfsf] kfgL kof]u ug]{ ePsfn] vf]nfaf6 kfgL af]s]/ Nofpg] / zf}rfnodf kof]u ug]{ s'/f Jofjxfl/s gePsfn] zf}rfnosf] kof]u ul/Pg5 . To:t} 3/sf dlxnf / k'?ifn] Ps} :yfgdf zf}r ug'x{ b'“ }g eGg] rng jf ;f+:s[lts dfGotfsf sf/0f 3/df ePsf] Pp6f zf}rfnodf of t dlxnfn] of t k'?ifn] dfq} zf}r ug{ ldNg] eP5 . dlxnf a]ns ' f x'n af“w]/ ulkmb} zf}r ug{ lg:sg] / k'?if laxfg nf]6f af]s]/ vf]nf hfg] u/]sfn] zf}rfnosf] cfjZostf g} k/]g5 / tL zf}rfno kof]uljxLg eP5g\ .

To;}n] tL clwsf+z zf}rfnodf t bfp/f, s'v/' f, s's/' cflbnfO{ /fVg] ul/Psf] /x]5 .

Toxf“ zf}rfno;‘u“ } vfg]kfgL / r]tgfsf] cfjZostf lyof] . t/ Tof] ePg, k'u]g . cl:t ev{/ /]l8of]df ;'g]+ s0ff{nLsf sltko lhNnfdf ufp‘k“ flnsfsf] cu'jfOdf 5fp uf]7 eTsfOof] . slt uf]7 t 3/wgLnfO{ yfx} glbOsg eTsfOP5 . dlxgfjf/L ePsf dlxnf 5fpuf]7df a:g hf“bf 5fpuf]7 eTsfPsf] yfxf kfPkl5 ;]pnfn] af/]/ a:g' k/]sf] / hf]lvd emg\ a9]sf] eGg] ;'lgof] .

Toxf“ ljsf;sf nflu 5fp 3/ eTsfOP . t/ To;n] emg\ ljkt cfOnfUof] . clxn] w]/} kxf8L ufp“df ljsf;sf] xf]8n] 8f“8f, kfvf / leQfdf 8f]h/ rnfO“b}5 . To;n] klx/f]sf] vt/f a9]sf] / kfgLsf d'xfg ;'Sg yfn]sf] ;'lgg yfn]sf] 5. ljsf; ;a}sf] nflu Pp6} df]8nsf] cfjZostf x'b“ f]/x]g5 . ef]sfnfO{ vfg, gf+ufnfO{ n'uf, a]3/nfO{ 3/, /f]uLnfO{ pkrf/, a]/f]huf/nfO{ /f]huf/L, x]lkPsfnfO{ Gofo, lje]bdf k/]sfnfO{ ;dfgtf eP dfq ljsf;sf] cg'el" t x'g] xf] . ljsf; dflg;sf] cfjZostf eGbf k/ vf]h]/, lbP/ / b]vfP/ gx'g] s'/f /x]5 . ljsf;sf] klxnf] v'6l\ snf] eg]sf] dflg;sf] xftdf sfd x'gk' ¥of] . To;n] hLjg rnfpg k'Ug] cfDbfgL lbg ;sf];\ . lzIff, :jf:Yo ;'ne xf];\ . ;'/lIft ePsf] dx;'; xf];\ . x]lkg'

gk/f];\ . oL cfwf/e"t s'/f x'g\ . o;sf nflu ;a} txsf ;/sf/sf] Wofg hfg ;Sg'k5{ . cfk"mn] ef]Ug} g;Sg] ljsf;sf] s'g} cy{ x“b' }g . h:t} cfk"m a;]sf] ufp“ x]bf{x]b}{ zx/ eof] . af6f], lah'nL, dx+uf :s"n, c:ktfn, dxn, 6fj/, ljnf;L j:t'sf] Jofkf/ cflb cflb . oxL ljsf;sf] sf/0f oxf“ lhpg g;lsg] eP/ k]ml/ csf]{ s'g} ufp“sf] vf]hLdf k'vf{b]lv a;]sf] yftynf] 5f8]/ lx“8g\ k' g]{ eof] eg] Tof] ljsf;sf] s] cy{ < To;}n] ljsf; cfddflg;sf] hLjg;“u hf]l8P/ cfpg'k5{ . /xg;xg, jftfj/0f, r]tgf, cfjZostf, cg'sn " tf, ;+:sf/, ;+:s[lt, d]nldnfk, ;dfg cj;/, Gofo, ;'/Iff, /f]huf/Lh:tf ljifo;“u hf]l8P/ ljsf; ug{ ;s] dfq} lbuf] / ;a}sf nflu ljsf; x'G5 . x'g]n] gx'g]nfO{ lbP/ ljsf; x'G5 h:tf] nfUb}g . h:t} hf];u“ 5}g p;nfO{ lbP/ ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg x'b“ }g eGg] d]/f] ljZjf; xf] . hf];u“ 5}g p;sf] Ifdtfsf] ljsf; u/]/, p;nfO{ ;Ifd agfP/, cfk\mgf] ;d:of cfk}m ;dfwfg ug{ ;Sg] agfP/ dfq} ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug{ ;lsG5 . To;sf nflu gx'g]nfO{ bfg xf]Og, pkfo l;sfpg] . ug{ nufpg] / ug{ ;Sg] agfpg], cfjZos ;xof]u ug]{ . of] sfd ;/sf/sf] xf], ;dfhsf] xf] . ha clwsf+z dflg; cfk\mgf] cfwf/e"t ;d:of cfk}m ;dfwfg ug{ ;Sg] x'G5g\ ta ljsf;sf] cg'el" t ;a}n] ug{ ;S5g\ . ljsf; ;a}n] ;dfg ?kn] pkef]u ub}g{ g\ / cfjZostf klg kb{}g . dflg;sf] Ifdtfdf ljsf;, cg'sn " jftfj/0f / cj;/ eP JolQm kl/jf/ ;dfhn] ljsf; ef]Ug ;S5 . To:tf] ljsf;sf] nfe dflg;n] cfk\mgf] cfjZostf cg'sn " pkef]u ug{ ;S5g\ . s'g} klg JolQm, kl/jf/, ;+:yf, ;dfh, ;d'bfo, ;Dkbfo, b]z s;}n] wg, bfg, cg'bfg lbP/ wgL ePsf] / ljsf; u/]sf] 5 eGg] dnfO{ nfUb}g . olb To;/L ljsf; eP5 g} eg] klg Tof] lbuf] x'b“ }g . h:t} s'g} 3/ gePsf] kl/jf/nfO{ 3/ agfP/ l;Q}df lbg] xf] eg] Tof] 3/ ;kmf ul/lbg], dd{t ul/lbg], hf]ufOlbg], /]vb]v ul/lbg] sfd klg ul/dfUg ;S5g\ . t/ cfk\mg} d]xgtsf] sdfOn] 3/ agfPsf] /x]5 eg] Tof] 3/sf] ;Def/, ;kmfO, /]vb]v, 3/df a:g] ;a}n] u5{g\ . To;}n] 3/ l;Q}df xf]Og 3/ ;:tf]df agfpg] jf vl/b ug]{ u/L ;xof]u ug{ ;Sg'k5{ . cfjZos / pkef]Uo j:t' l;Q}df xf]Og, ;:tf]df lbg kof; u/f}+ . cfDbfgL gePsfnfO{ cg'bfg xf]Og, /f]huf/L /

u /fdrGb pk]tL sfd;“u hf]8]/ lhpg] snf l;sfpg] u/f}+ . o;n] ljsf;sf] hu alnof] agfp“5 . s]xL lbg cufl8 Pp6f klqsfdf alb{jf;df w'd; {' ;'GtnL kmfp08];gn] agfOlbPsf] 3/df a:g] d';x/sf] cj:yfsf af/]df ;dfrf/ cfn]v 5flkPsf] k9]+ . d';x/n] /fdf] 3/ kfP . t/ pgsf] hLjgdf /fdf] 3/afx]s c? s'g} s'/fdf ;'wf/ cfPg . cem s]xLn] t Toxf“ ;'u+ /' kfNg gkfPsf] u'gf;f] u/]5g\ . sf/0f lyof] pgLx?sf] cfDbfgLsf] Pp6f ;f]t ;'u+ /' kfn]/ x'g] cfDbfgL klg /x]5 . o;sf] cy{ of] xf]Og ls pgLx?sf] hLjgdf s'g} ;'wf/ ePg, ljsf; ePg . klxnf af;sf] lrGtf lyof] clxn] 5}g . To;df km/s ePsf] 5 . km/s pgsf] hLjg lhpg] s'/f, :jf:y, lzIff, pkef]u, ;~rodf, k]zf Joj;fodf, ;fdflhs kx'r “ df klg cfjZos 5 . Pp6f ;'ljwf ylkbf cyf{t Pp6f kIfsf] ljsf; x'b“ f csf]{ kIfsf] ljgfz x'g' x'b“ }g . s]xLnfO{ nfU5 wgL ePkl5 :jtM ljsf; x'G5 . To:t} c? s]xLnfO{ nfU5 rf}8f af6f], af6fdf lrNnf uf8L, 7"nf dxn, htftt} 7"nf–7"nf k;n, lah'nLsf] rds, d]6f« ], hxfh, 7"nf :s"n, c:ktfn, sf/vfgf, dflg;sf] le8ef8 cflbcflb ljsf; x'g\ . xf], oL klg ljsf;sf ;+s]t x'g\ . t/ ljsf;sf] clGtd ;Ldf of] xf]Og eGg] xf] . oL ;a} x'b“ f o;sf] pkef]u ug]{ Ifdtf ;dfhsf s]xL ;Lldt dflg;df dfq} x'g] / ax';V+ os dflg; To:tf] ljsf;af6 nfeflGjt x'g ;s]gg\ eg] ljsf; cw'/f] x'G5 . ljsf; wg / ;'ljwfsf ;fwg dfq} xf]Ogg\ . ljsf; dflg;sf] dg leqsf] ;Gt'li6, v'zL, cf]7df cfpg] dGb d':sfg, tgfj/lxt hLjg / hLjgsf] ;Gt'li6 xf] . Tof] ;a}sf nflu x'g ;s] dfq} ljsf; ePsf] dfGg ;lsG5 . xfdL;“u wg eof], ;'ljwf ylkof] . t/ v'zL x/fp“b} uof] / tgfj ylkb} uof] eg] s;/L eg'“ oxf“ ljsf; x“b' }5 eg]/ .

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www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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xf] n] / L, & df3 . ?lG6u9L ufp“kflnsf j8f g+=– & ;fnLafªsf] tNnf] ufp“sf ;–;fgf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ cfkm\g} j8fsf] afGb] df eGg] 7fp“df /x] sf] b] jLZj/L cfwf/e"t ljBfnodf k9\g hfg 6f9f ePsfn] ufxf] k5{ . b} lgs Ps 306f lx8] / ljBfno hfg / Ps 306f lx“8] / 3/ kms{g rf/ jif{sf slnnf afnaflnsfnfO{ lgs} ufxf] sfd xf] . oxL ;d:ofnfO{ dWogh/ u/L s/La tLg jif{cl3 :yfgLox?n] cfkm\g} nufgLdf sIff tLg;Ddsf] ljBfno ;~rfng u/] sf lyP . clxn] s/La %) hgf laBfyL{ cWoog u5{g\ . ;d'bfon] ;~rfng u/] sf] Hof] ltk'~h kfylds ljBfnon] oxL jif{ ;d'bfos} kxndf sIff Ps;Dd ;~rfng ug{ ufp“kflnsfaf6 :jLs[lt kfPsf] 5 . t/ af“;n] af/] sf] ljBfno ejgdf laBfyL{x?nfO{ k7gkf7g u/fpg lgs} ;d:of eO/x] sf] ljBfnosf k"j{cWoIf Pj+ cleefjs /] zd ;'gf/n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ljBfno ;~rfngdf xfdLnfO{ lgs} sl7gfO{ eO/x] sf] 5, xfdL s/La %) 3/w'/ Ln] kTo] s rf/÷rf/ dlxgfdf !@÷!@ ;o ?k} of“ p7fP/ lzIfsnfO{ tna lbG5f} + .Ú ToxL k} ;fn] lzIf0f ;fduL klg lsGg] / kfl/>lds klg lbg] u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …cem} 7"nf] ;d:of eg] sf] r} t a} zfvsf] ;dodf xfjfx'/ L, jiff{tdf kfgL r'lxg] , lxp“bdf hf8f] n] laBfyL{x?nfO{ k9\g / lzIfsnfO{ k9fpg lgs} ;d:of kl//x] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …dflysf] ljBfno 6f9f 5 kxf8sf] af6f] s] 6fs] 6Lx? lx“8\g dfGb} gg\ .Ú 6f9fsf] ljBfnodf ljBfyL{ hfg g;Sg] ePsfn] ;d'bfon] g} ;xof] u ;+sng u/] / k7gkf7gsf] Aoj:yf u/] klg cfly{s cefjn] ;d:of ePsf] :yfgLosf] egfO 5 . lxp“bdf hf8f] , u[iddf udL{ / jiff{tdf kfgLsf sf/0f ljBfnodf ljBfyL{ k9\g g} gdfGg] ;d:of /x] sf] :yfgLosf]

3f] / fxL, & df3 . g] qljqmd rGb …ljKnjÚ g] t[Tjsf] g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{n] kf6L{sf] ] ;+u7g ;'b[9 tyf lj:tf/ cleofg–@ z'? u/] sf] 5 . Ps sfo{qmdaLr ;f] kf6L{n] cleofg z'? u/] sf] xf] . ;f] cj;/df gu/:t/Lo ;+o'Qm ha; e] nf klg ul/Psf] lyof] . e] nfnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { kf6L{sf lhNnf O~rfh{ ;ljg kf] v] nn] ;a} txsf ;/sf/x?n] ei6frf/ ug] { cv8f ag] sf] cf/f] k nufpg'eof] . of] ;+;bLo Joj:yfn] k"“hLkltx?sf] dfq ;+/ If0f ug{] / ul/a hgtf, dhb'/ x?nfO{ s+ufn agfpg] eGb} pxf“n] PsLs[t hgqmflGtaf6 j} 1flgs ;dfhjfbdf hfg'sf] ljsNk gePsf] atfpg'eof] . qmflGtsf/L :jfefjsf JolQmx?n] kf6L{df a;] / } sfd gu/] klg kf6L{sf] z'elrGts eP/ klg ;fy / ;xof] u ug{ ;lsg] eGb} pxf“n] w'jLs/0fsf nflu cfx\jfg ug'{eof] . dfn] sf g] tf g] skfdf kj] z sfo{qmddf g] skf dfn] sf s] GbLo g] tf d+unk;fb rf} w/L;lxtsf !$ hgf ljleGg kf6L{ kl/Tofu u/L ljKnj g] t[Tjsf] g] skfdf kj] z u/] sf lyP . h;df nfnaxfb'/ rf} w/L, u'?k;fb rf} w/L, ;bg

egfO 5 . …cln ;DkGg kl/jf/n] cfkm\gf 5f] / f5f] / L zx/ ahf/lt/ k9fp“5g t/ xfdLn] To;/L k9fpg cfly{sn] Eofp‘“b} g, ot} k9fcf} + eg] sf] lgs} ufxf] eO/x] sf] 5Ú– k"j{cWoIf ;'gf/ eGg'x'G5– …xfdLn] j8f sfof{nodf klg ;d:of b;f{Psf 5f} +, ufp“kflnsfdf klg of] ;d:of b;f{Psf 5f} +, csf] { jif{b] lv :yfgLo ;/sf/n] x] 5{ ls eGg] cfzf 5 .Ú cfhsf] o'udf klg o:tf em'k8Ldf 5f] / f5f] / L k9fpg'kbf{ cK7\of/f] nfUg] u/] sf] :yfgLosf] egfO 5 . ?G6Lu9L ufp“kflnsf j8f gDa/ & sf cWoIf h++uaxfb'/ 3tL{n] j8fdf ah] 6 cln sd ePsfn] o:tf] ;d:of sfod /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …Tof] 7fpdf laBfno ;~rfng ug{ cfjZos g} 5 / ;d'bfon] lgs} kof; klg u/] sf] 5, clxn] sIff ! ;Dd ;~rfng ug] { :jLs[lt klg lng'ePsf] 5 . ljBfno lgs} bogLo

cj:yfdf ;~rfng eO/x] sf] klt d hfgsf/ 5' .Ú of] jif{ ah] 6 sd cfPsfn] cGoq vr{ ePsf] hfgsf/L lb+b} pxf“n] csf] { jif{ of] ;d:of xn ug] { ;f] r] sf] atfpg'eof] . ufp“kflnsfn] klg csf] { jif{b] lv s] xL kxn ug] { cfZjf;g lbPsf] 5 . …oxL jif{ g} laBfnon] :jLs[lt kfKt u/] sf] x'“bf ;don] kl5 kf/] / of] ;d:of /x] sf] xf] Ú– ?lG6u9L ufp“kflnsf cWoIf Pj+ ufp“ lzIff ;ldltsf cWoIf afnf/fd a'9fn] eGg'eof] – …of] jif{ ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ePkl5 ljBfnon] :jLs[lt nu] sfn] s] xL ug{ ;lsPg, cfufdL jif{ ljBfnosf] l:ylt ;'wf/sf nflu cjZo kxn x'g] 5 .Ú cfly{s jif{ @)&^÷)&& sf] ah] 6af6 ufp“kflnsfdf /x] sf o:tf cGo ;d:ofx? ePsf ljBfnox?sf] Ps kl5 csf] { ub} { ;d:of xn ug] { cWoIf a'9fn] atfpg'eof] .

rf} w/L, ls;g rf} w/L, zflGt rf} w/L, k"j{hgd'lQm ;] gfsf jL/axfb'/ rGb, bLkss'df/ Gof} kfg] , jL/axfb'/ g] kfnL, rGbaxfb'/ /fjt, j] baxfb'/ g] kfnL, bnaxfb'/ g] kfnL /x] sf 5g\ . O~rfh{ ;ljg kf] v] nn] ljleGg kf6L{ kl/Tofu u/L cfkm\gf] kf6L{df cfpg] ;Dk"0f{nfO{ awfO{ lbb} kf6L{df kj] z u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . cfOtjf/ 3f] / fxLsf] ;fOdlGb/df Ps cf} krfl/s sfo{qmd u/L hj;sf] ljleGg sld6L lgjf{lrt ub{} e] nf ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . e] nfn] o'jf ;+u7g g] kfndf bLks v8\sfsf] cWoIftfdf @! ;b:oLo sld6L lgjf{lrt u/] sf] 5 . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf nf] saxfb'/ , ;lrjdf ljKnj clwsf/L, ;x;lrjdf ls/0f / sf] iffWoIfdf a;Gt lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ . To:t} clvn g] kfn dlxnf ;+3 qmflGtsf/Ldf ;+uLtf l8;Lsf] cWoIftfdf @! ;b:oLo sld6L lgjf{lrt u/] sf] 5 . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf ;kgf 3tL{, ;lrjdf laxfgL o/L, ;x;lrjdf d~h' e08f/L / sf] iffWoIfdf dL/f yfkf lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ .

To;} u/L clvn g] kfn 6] «8 o'lgogdf lbg] z g] kfnLsf] cWoIftfdf @! ;b:oLo sld6L lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf cd/ s] ;L, ;lrjdf /fdaxfb'/

/fKtL OlGhlgol/ªåf/f s[i0fnfO{ ;xof]u 3f] / fxL, & df3 -o';_– /fKtL Ol~hlgol/ªdf cWog/t ljBfyL{x?n] xftv'§f u'dfPsf s[i0f cf] nLnfO{ ;xof] u u/] sf 5g\ . sn] hdf cWoog/t ljBfyL{ tyf lzIfs sd{rf/Lx?åf/f ;xof] u ;+sng u/] sf] ;xof] u ;+sng cleofgsf ;+of] hs b] j/fh sfsL{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . klxnf] jif{ la=O l;lensf] ljBfyL{sf tkm{af6 kf“r xhf/ ;ft ;o @), bf] ;f] jif{ la=O l;lensf ljBfyL{af6 rf/

xhf/ 5 ;o @%, t] ;f] jif{ la=O l;lensf ljBfyL{af6 ;ft xhf/ ;ft ;o, rf} yf] jif{ la=O{ l;lensf ljBfyL{afe6 Ps xhf/, bf] ;f] jif{ lal;Psf ljBfyL{sf tkm{af6 5 ;o kf“r / lzIfs tyf sd{rf/Lsf tkm{af6 gf} xhf/ b'O{ ;o *) ?k} oF“ u/L hDdf @* xhf/ gf} ;o #) ?k} of“ ;xof] u kbfg u/] sf] sfsL{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;+slnt ;xof] u /sd Ps sfo{qmdaLr kLl8t s[i0f

df5f ;+/ If0f ug{ 1fkgkq a'6jndf v'Nof] kf“r s/f]8 nufgLdf /f]l8h c6f] df6{

Ko'7fg, & df3 -o';_– df5f ;+/ If0f / lbuf] Joj:yfkg ul/lbg ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIfnfO{ 1fkgkq k] z ul/Psf] 5 .

P] / fjtL ufp‘“kflnsf j8f g++= @ /s;f dfemL ;d"xdfkm{t ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf gljn ljqmd zfxnfO{ 1fkgkq a'emfOPsf] xf] . s8\s'/ f If] qsf jfl;Gbfx?sf] hghLljsfsf ?kdf lemd?s gbL 5 . …gbLdf kfOg] ljleGGf khfltsf df5f xfdf] hLljsf] kfh{gsf ;f] t x'g\ . kl5Nnf] ;dodf gbLsf] axfj sd ePsf] , gbL kb"if0f ePsf] tyf ljgfzsf/L dfWodaf6 df5f dfg] { kj[lQ a9] sfn] oxf“sf :yfgLox? lrlGtt ePsf 5g\ . pgLx?n] gbLgfnfdf ca} w t/Lsfn] df5f dfg] { sfo{nfO{ oyfzL3 lgodg / lgoGq0f u/L ;hfosf] Joj:yf ug{, kfs[lts hn;f] t / hnLo hLj ;+/ If0ftkm{ 7f] ; gLltsf] Joj:yf ul/lbg, hn;f] tdf cfl>t ljleGg hghflt, hnf/Lx?sf] hLljsf] kfh{gsf nflu plrt kaGw ul/lbg ufp“kflnsfnfO{ 1fkgkqdfkm{t cfux u/] sf] /s;f dfemL ;d"xsf cWoIf 8f] daxfb'/ u'?ªn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . nf] k x'g] vt/fdf k/] sf df5fsf khfltx? dfg{ /f] s

nufO{ df5fsf] ;+/ If0f ul/lbg, ljB't l;+rfO{, vfg] kfgL tyf cGo kof] hgsf nflu af“wx? lgdf{0f ubf{ lkm; Nof8/ jf s[lqd x\ofr/L jf g;{/ L jf j} slNks pkfo ;DalGwt cfof] hgfs} vr{df lgdf{0f ug'kg] { lgodsf] Joj:yf ug'{kg] {, nf] kf] Gd'v df5fsf khfltx?nfO{ arfO{ /fVg j} slNks pkfosf] ?kdf df5f kfngsf lgldQ kf] T;fxg ug{, dT:o h} ljs ljljwtf glaug] zt{df 7] Ssf ul/lbg / j:tLaf6 lg:sg] kmf] xf] / v'nf?kdf vf] nfgfnf tyf gbLx?df kmfNg] sfo{nfO{ lgodg / lgoGq0f ug{ 1fkgkqdfkm{t ufp“kflnsfnfO{ cfux u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;d"xn] kfgL kl/of] hgfcGtu{t lemd?s vf] nf hnfwf/ Joj:yfkg kl/of] hgfdfkm{t lbuf] df5f Joj:yfkg;DaGwL ;r] tgfd"ns ¥ofnL cfof] hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . /s;f dfemL ;d"x, cfdf ;d"xdf cfa4 dlxnfx?sf] pkl:yltdf ¥ofnL lgsflnPsf] lyof] . df5fsf] ;+/ If0f ug{ kfgL kl/of] hgf o; If] qdf kfgL kl/of] hgfn] df5fsf] ;+/ If0f ub} { cfPsf] 5 . dNn/fgL ufdL0f ljsf; ;/f] sf/ s] Gbåf/f ;~rflnt kl/of] hgfn]

h} ljs ljljwtf arfpg] sfo{ ub} { cfPsf] s] Gbsf kfljlws ;Nnfxsf/ ljhos'df/ >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . …df5f ;+/ If0f ug{ kfgL ;kmf /fVg'k5{Ú– pxF“n] eGg'eof] – …df5fsf] ;+/ If0f ub} { lbuf] Joj:yfkg ug{ oxf“sf :yfgLo hfu?s x'g';\ .Ú pxf“n] df5f ;+/ If0f ug{ kl/of] hgfn] dfemL ;d"x lgdf{0f u/L sfd ub} { cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . kl5Nnf] ;do ljiffbL kof] u u/] / df5f dfg] { qmd a9] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …df5f vfg'k5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …df5f dfg'{;\ t/ ljgfz gug'{;\ .Ú ufp“kflnsf cWoIf klta4 dfemL ;d"xn] a'emfPsf] 1fkgkqdf cWoIf klta4 x'g'ePsf] 5 . df5f ;+/ If0f ug{ ljiffbL xfn] / dfg] { sfo{ / df5fsf] khggsf] ;dodf df5f dfg{ /f] s nufpg ufp“kflnsfn] ut jif{b] lv /f] s nufPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . gbLnfO{ ;kmf /fVg / lu§L, afn'jf plrt :yfgaf6 lgsfNg ufp“kflnsfn] cleofg cufl8 a9fPsf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …df5f ;+/ If0fsf nflu ufp“kflnsf ;b} j ;sf/fTds 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …df5fdf cfl>t x'g] ;d"xnfO{ kflnsfn] ;xof] u u5{ .

cfhsf] /fzLkmn @)&%.!).* ut] d+unjf/ df3 s[i0fkIf, ltly kltkbf, gIfqM Zn]zf cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )&M!@M)$, ;"of{:t %M%)M)$

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf a'6jn, & df3 . ljleGg af08sf ;fgf uf8Lx?sf] dd{t ;Def/sf ;fy} 8foUgf] l:6s tyf :Soflgª, k] lG6ª tyf ;Dk"0f{ sfo{ ug] { u/L a'6jndf /f] l8h c6f] df6{ :yfkgf ePsf] 5 . pQm df6{sf] ;f] djf/ Ps sfo{qmdaLr afn ax\ drf/L O{Zj/Lo ljZjljBfno g] kfnsf ;xlgb] {zs, afn ax\drfl/0fL jl/i7 /fhof] lugL sdnf lbbLn] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] xf] . pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf af] Nb} kd'v cltly sdnf lbbLn] df6{sf] ;kmntfsf] sfdgf ub} { ;jf/L ;fwgsf] kof] ustf{x?sf nflu o; c6f] df6{sf ;'ljwfn] cGoq wfpg] ;d:of ;dfwfg x'g] df cfkm" ljZj:t /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . s/La kf“r s/f] 8sf] ] nufgLdf :yflkt df6{n] xKtfsf] ;ft} lbg ;] jf pknAw u/fpg] tyf g] kfnsf] s'g} :yfgdf klg uf8L laluPdf

nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(!–(!@%&^^&)&

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M dl:tissf] kof]u, /rgfTds sfo{ / d]xgt ubf{ ;kmntf kfOg]5 . cfTdansf] sdL / a'l4 ljkl/t x'g ;Sg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M zq'x?n] rnv]n ug{ ;Sg]5g\ . h;sf] sf/0f dgf]an 36\g ;Sg]5 . k/lxtsf sfo{x?af6 nfe kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M bjfa / tgfj a9]/ hfg]5 . 3/fo;L sfo{x?df Jo:t eOg]5 . kl/jf/, ;Gtfg / k]ddf lgi7"/tf hfUg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M hflu/ Pj+ ;fdflhs If]qdf /xg' x'g]sf] nflu ;Ddfg tyf k]zf, Joj;foL e"ld If]qdf sfo{ ug]{nfO{ ;kmntf /xg]5.

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M aGw'ju{ Pj+ ;fyLx?;“u ljjfb gxf];\ ;ts{tf ckgfpg'xf];\ . ;fxl;s efjgfdf sdL cfpg] 5}g .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M cfzf df/]sf] sfd aGgfn] pT;fx a9\g ;Sg]5 . :jf:Yon] ;d:of lbg ;Sg]5 . lhDd]jf/L a9\g]5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M lgTo ul/cfPsf sfdx?df a]kmfObf x'g]5}g . gof“ sfdsf] yfngL pko'Qm x'g]5}g . Oi6ldqsf] lhDd]jf/L a9\g]5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M ofqf b'MvbfoL /xg]5 . :jf:Yodf klts"ntf cfpg ;Sg]5 . ckh; 3f6f tgfjx? a9\g5 ] g\ .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M sfo{x?df ;do clws nfUg]5 . ;fdfGo cfly{s dGbL cfefif x'g]5 . lg0f{o Ifdtf / ;xof]u kflKtdf sdL b]lvG5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M ljkl/t lnª\uL ;fyLx?;“u efjgf ;f6f;f6 ug{ ;lsg]5 . bfDkTo hLjg / Jofj;flos nfe /fdf] /xg]5 .

sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M cfly{s ;d:of czflGt 56\k6L a9\g]5 . ofqfx? kmnbfoL b]lvb}g, ;f]r]sf] sfddf ;d:of cfpnf .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M cfly{s t+uLsf] ;fy} lbgrof{ ;+3iff{Tds / r'gf}ltk"0f{ /xg]5 . ;xof]uL xftx? kl5 x6\g]5g\ . * gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\.

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;f] :yfgd} k'u] / uf8Lsf] NofO{ dd{t u/L pkef] QmfnfO{ ;'ljwf pknAw u/fpg] df6{sf ;~rfns tyf kaGw lgb] {zs ;'bLkljqmd sfsL{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . c6f] df6{sf ;~rfns ljho sfsL{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf afn ax\ drfo{ /fhof] uL gf/fo0f efOhL, Pgl;;L a} +s % g++= kb] zsf kd'v d] 3gfy

kf08] , lkldo/ OG:of] / ] G;sf d] g] h/ ljqmd clwsf/L, kqsf/ odnfn e';fn, ;dfh;] jL ltns/fd kf} 8] nnufotn] klZrd g] kfndf cTofw'lgs kljlwåf/f ;fgf ;jf/L ;fwgsf] Ps} :yfgdf dd{t, ;+ef/, 8] lG6ª k] lG6ª ug{ kfpg'n] pkef] QmfnfO{ ;lhnf] x'g] wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] lyof] .

sDkgLsf] gfd kl/jt{g ePsf] ;"rgf † hOGb l;+x gd"gf Oª\ln;\ af]l8ª\ :s"n kf=ln= sf] ldlt @)&%.) (.)^ df ;DkGg jflif{s ;fwf/0f;efsf] lg0f{on] sDkgLsf] gfd eO{ sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{no lqk'/]Zj/sf] ldlt @)&%.)(.@@ sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ :jLs[lt kfKt ePsf]n] ;fljssf] hOGb l;+x gd"gf Oª\ ln;\ af]l8{ª :s"n kf=ln= -g+= $$^#@_ sf] gfd kl/jt{g u/L hOGb af]l8{ª :s"n kf=ln=-jaindra Boarding School Pvt.Ltd._ sfod ul/Psf] 5 . ;fljssf] sDkgLsf] gfddf /x]sf] ;Dk"0f{ rn–crn ;DklQ tyf ltg'{ Joxf]g'{ kg]{ ;Dk"0f{ s/ bfloTj cflb kl/jlt{t gfdsf] sDkgLn] ;sfg]{ Joxf]g]{ ePsf]n] ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

hOGb af]l8{ª :s"n kf=ln=

ndxL gkf–% ndxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%$)$(#

dfOu]zg ;l6{lkms]6 x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] sf7df8f}+ df]8]n sn]h sf7df8f}+af6 pQL0f{ u/L pRr dfWolds lzIff kl/ifb\n] ldlt @)&) ;fndf pknAw u/fPsf] !)±@ sf] dfOu]zg ;l6{lkms]6 ldlt @)&% k'; !) ut] bfª t'n;Lk'/af6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf a'emfO lbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' . gfd M PGh]lngf Gof}kfg] l;Daf]n g+= M @&^)))&* 7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL, bfª /lhi6«]zg g+= M ^(&^)!)*! ;Dks{ g+=M (*%&*#%^(%

s] tkfO“df k]6, kfON;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/;DaGwL ;d:of 5 < oxL df3 !@ ut]sf lbg olb 5 eg] wgjGt/L cfo'j] {b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;] G6/ sf7df8f} +sf / Pg=l6=eL=@ af6 k;fl/t sfo{qmd :jf:Yo ;Gb] zsf k/fdz{bftf jl/i7 cfo'j] {b lkmlhl;og 8f= /fhLj l3ld/]åf/f oxL df3 !@ ut] sf lbg Uofli6«s, o'l/s Pl;8, ;'u/, kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] pkrf/ ul/g] x'Fbf cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz] if1 ;] jfsf] nfe lng'xf] ;\ / cfkm\gf] /f] usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf] ;\ . kfON;, lkm:6'nf, lkm;/sf] Iff/ ;'q ljlwåf/f ljgf ck]zg ;kmn pkrf/ . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ u/fpg ;lsg]5 . lj/fdL hfFR“ g] ldlt M df3 !@ ut] laxfg ( b]lv % ah];Dd

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb lxdfno a}+s;Fu} Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df]= (*$&*&&!!$, (*%&*@#@**

ljs, sf] iffWoIfdf lzj ljsnufot 5g\ . sfo{qmddf clvn g] kfn ls;fg ;+3 qmflGtsf/Ln] 7fs'/ rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf !& ;b:oLo sld6L u7g ul/Psf] 5 . h;sf] ;lrjdf eflu/fd rf} w/L, sf] iffWoIfdf ksfz bfxfnnufot 5g\ . yf? /fli6«o d'lQm df] rf{n] cWoIfdf /fdk;fb rf} w/LnfO{ lgjf{lrt u/] sf] 5 . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf adaxfb'/ rf} w/L, ;lrjdf zflGt rf} w/L / sf] iffWoIfdf a'l4/fd rf} w/Lnufot /x] sf 5g\ . blnt d'lQm df] rf{n] gIfq ;'gf/sf] cWoIftfdf !& ;b:oLo sld6L lgjf{lrt u/] sf] 5 . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf hLtaxfb'/ ;'gf/, ;lrjdf jL/axfb'/ g] kfnL / sf] iffWoIfdf lbnaxfb'/ kl/of/nufot 5g\ . kf6L{sf lhNnf ;b:o dxfgsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf lhNnf hgkl/ifbsf kd'v u0f] z rf} w/L, o'jf ;+u7gsf s] GbLo ;b:o tyf ;+u7gsf /fKtL Ao"/ f] ;+of] hs ltns of] uL, 3f] / fxL gu/ O~rfh{ ;xb] j yf?nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . clvn g] kfn dlxnf ;+3 qmflGtsf/Lsf bfª lhNnf ;+of] hs czf] sf dNnsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f clvn qmflGtsf/L bfª lhNnf pkfWoIf clgn s] ;Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

cf] nLnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . ;xof] u ;+sng cleofgsf ;+of] hs b] a/fh sfsL{n] sn] hsf kaGw lgb{] zs eLd;] g lu/LnfO{ /sd hDdf u/] sf] ef} r/ x:tfGt/0f ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .

To; cj;/df af] Nb} lgb{] zs lu/Ln] cf] nLsf] pkrf/sf nflu ;xof] u kbfg u/] sf] jtfpg'eof] . x:tfGt/0f sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly;d] t /xg' ePsf lu/Ln] cK7] / f] df k/] sfnfO{ ;xof] u ug'{ ;a} eGbf

7"nf] wd{ x'g] pNn] v ug'{eof] . sn] hdf cWoog/t ljBfyL{n] vfhf vr{ s6fP/ lbPsf] k} ;f cf] nL kl/jf/nfO{ ;xof] u u/] sf] jtfpg'eof] . ;xof] u ;+sng cleofgsf ;+of] hs b] j/fh sfsL{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ljsf; lh;Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

On] lS6«s ;aOl~hlgol/ª k9] sf cf] nLsf] ?s'dklZrdsf] ;fgLe] / L ufp“kflnsf l;DnLsf x'g\ .

ladfn]v x/fPsf] ;"rgf † o; sDkgL af6 hf/L ePsf] tkl;n adf]lhdsf] ljdfn]v x/fPsf]n] ljdfn]v pk/ sf]xL s;}sf] xs bfaL eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ldltn] #% lbgleq o; sDkgLsf] kwfg sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf kdf0f;lxt lgj]bg btf{ u/fpg' x'g of] ;'rgf ksflzt u/LPsf] 5 . cGoyf lgj]bssf] dfu adf]lhd ;DalGwt laldtsf] gfddf kltlnlk ljdfn]v hf/L ul/g] Joxf]/f ;DalGwt ;j}sf] nflu hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . gfdM u'dfg l;+x a:g]t ladfn]v g+=M!)))%&))$ 7]ufgfM l;4]Zj/L uf=lj=;= @ -xfn l;4 s'dfv uf=kf @ ;Nofg_

nfO{km O{G:of]/]G; skf]{/]zg-g]kfn_ lnld6]8 zfvf sfo{fno ;Nofg

g]kfn ;+:s[t ljZjljBfno

cfo'j]{b cWoog ;+:yfg cfo'j]{b :gfts -BAMS_ txdf kj]z k/LIffsf]

cfj]bgkq eg]{ ;DjlGw h?/L ;"rgf Û o; cWoog ;+:yfgcGtu{tsf cf+lus tyf ;DaGwg kfKt SofDk;x?df z}lIfs jif{ @)&%÷@)&^ sf] nflu lnOg] cfo'j]{b :gfts -lj=P=Pd=P;=– % jif{ ^ dlxgf_ txsf] kj]z k/LIffsf nflu lgDgfg';f/ cfj]bg cfx\jfg ul/Psf] 5 . != kj]z k/LIffsf] nflu cfj]bg kmf/fd ljt/0f ldltM @)&%.!).)& b]lv @)&%.!!.!@ ut] sfof{no ;doleq . @= cfj]bg kmf/fd z'NsM ?= %)).– #= kj]z k/LIff z'NsM ?= !))).– $= cfj]bg kmf/fd j'emfpg] clGtd ldltM @)&%.!!.!@ ut] ;fFem % ah];Dd . %= k/LIff s]GbM s]GbLo cfo'j]{b ljBfkL7 a]nem'08L, bfª . ^= k/LIff ldltM @)&%.!!.@% ut] ljxfg * ah]b]lv !) ah];Dd . &= kmf/fd ljt/0f / j'emfpg] :yfgM s_ cfo'j]{b cWoog ;+:yfg, l8gsf] sfof{no a]nem'08L bfª . )*@–$)))@(, )*@–$)))#& v_ of]u tyf kfs[lts lrlsT;f sfo{qmd, jfNdLls ljBfkL7, kbz{gLdfu{, sf7df8f}+ . *= egf{sf] nflu cfjZos Go"gtd of]UotfM cfj]bg lbg] ljBfyL{x?n] b]xfo adf]lhdsf] k/LIffdf slDtdf %) kltzt c+s kfKt u/]sf] x'g'kg]{5 . s_ cfo'j]{b pQ/dWodf k/LIff pQL0f{ v_ cfO=P:;L= -jfof]nf]hL pQL0f{_ u_ pRr dfWolds -!)±@_ df -jfof]nf]hL ;d"x_ k/LIff pQL0f{ .

3_ lj1fg pQ/dWodf -jfof]nf]hL ;d"x_ pQL0f{ . ª_ kjL0ftf kdf0fkq tx 6«]l8;gn tyf hg/n d]l8l;g k/LIff pQL0f{ . (= cfj]bg kmf/fdsf ;fy P;=Pn=;L=÷P;=O=O= b]lvsf of]Uotfsf kdf0fkq / g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kdfl0ft kltlnlkx? @÷@ klt k]z ug'{kg]{ 5 . !)= sfo{/t sd{rf/Lx? egf{ x'g rfx]df ljefuLo :jLs[lt lng'kg]{5 . !!= cGo ljZjljBfnoaf6 k/LIff pQL0f{ ug]{ ljBfyL{x?n] ;dfg:t/ lgwf{/0f kdf0fkq k]z ug'{kg]{ 5 . cGo lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf] nflu cfo'j]{b cWoog ;+:yfg 8Lgsf] sfof{no, a]nem'08L, bfª, s]GbLo cfo'j]{b ljBfkL7 a]nem'08L, bfª, of]u tyf kfs[lts lrlsT;f sfo{qmd jfNdLls ljBfkL7, kbz{gLdfu{, sf7df8f}+df ;Dks{ ug'{kg]{5 . /Lt gk'u]sf] / Dofb gf3L kfKt x'g cfPsf] cfj]bg pk/ s'g} sfo{jfxL x'g] 5}g . ;+of]hs

cfo'j]{b :gfts -lj=P=Pd=P;=_ tx kj]z k/LIff ;~rfng tyf glthf l;kmfl/; ;ldlt @)&%

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb

8f= lk=Pg= emf= åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf c? yk pTs[i6 ;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M k'?if M k'?ifsf] of}g;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/, l;kmln;, ugf]l/of, of}gf+uaf6 lkk aUg], lk;fa kf]Ng], of}g zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vng, wft' /f]u, of}g rfxgfdf sdL . dlxnf M dlxnfdf x'g] ;Dk"0f{ of}ghGo ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/, wft' /f]u, lk;fa kf]Ng], ;+qmldt of}ghGo ;d:of, 3fp, vl6/f, kfgL aUg], dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg] cflb .

5fnf M 5fnf;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . 8l08kmf]/, sfnf] rfofFkf]tf], ;]tf]b'aL, PnhL{, 3fp, vl6/f cflb . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf k'?ifdf x'g] lg;Gtfgkg ;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, cN;/, kfoN;, lkm;/, lkm:6'nf, hl08;, tyf ljleGg ksf/sf dfgl;s ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r]shf“r ug] { ;do M ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd ljxfg & ah]b]lv % ah];Dd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 . xfdf ;] jfx? M l bIf tyf cg'ejL 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr

l pTs[i6 Kofyf]nf]hL Nofj l kmfd]{;L

;Dks{ M

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

3f]/fxL, bfª -oxL ;fpg !& ut]bl] v 3f]/fxLsf] t'n;Lk'/rf]s dx/f k]6f« n] kDkaf6 leqhfg] uNnLdf _ gf]6 M zlgjf/ tyf ljbfsf] lbg klg lSnlgs v'Nnf x'g]5 .

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(Jan 22, 2019)

www.nayayougbodh.com

ufpFd} cfFvf hrfpg kfPsf]df :yfgLo v'zL q lzj/fh kGyL u9jf, & df3 . u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= $ sf &# jifL{o pbo/fh ofbjnfO{ cf“vfsf] ;d:of ePsf] w] / } eof] . 3/fo;L ;d:ofsf sf/0f cf“vf hrfpg aflx/ hfg g;Sg'ePsf pxf“n] ufp‘“‘3/d} lzlj/ cfPsf] yfxf kfpg'eof] . ;f] djf/ cf“vf hrfpg j8f sfof{no k'Ug' ePsf pxf“nfO{ ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjn] kfv'/ fdf ;dfP/ 8fS6/;“u nUg'eof] . o;/L ufp“3/d} 8fS6/ af] nfO{ hrfpg] cj;/ kfPsf] df pxf“n] v'zL AoQm ug'{eof] . u9jf–$ k/:k'/ sL ^% jifL{of u+uf ljs klg cf“vfsf 8fS6/ cfpg] va/ /] l8of] af6 ;'g] / klxnf] k6s lzlj/df cf“vf hrfpg cfpg'eof] . pxf“ h:t} k] daxfb'/ s'dfn / rGbdfof rf} w/Ln] klg ufp“3/d} 8fS6/ cfpg] va/ kfP/ v'zL x“'b} j8f sfof{nosf] lzlj/df cf“vf hrfpg cfPsf] / ck/] zgsf nflu 8fS6/n] ndxLdf af] nfPsf] atfpg'eof] . u9jf ufp“kflnsfn] cfkm\ gf] sfo{If] qsf 5 :yfgdf lgMz'Ns cf“vf lzlj/ ;~rfng

ug{ yfn] sf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfsf ljleGg 5 :yfgx?df lzlj/ ;~rfng ug{ ufp“;efaf6 ?= ^ nfv ljlgof] lht ul/Psf] 5. lzlj/sf] kfljlws ;xof] u g] kfn g] qHof] lt ;+3 ndxL cf“vf c:ktfnn] u/] sf] 5 . df3 % ut] hgtf dflj u9jfdf cfof] lht cf“vf lzlj/df Ps ;o b'O{hgf lj/fdLsf] cf“vf hf“r ul/Psf] / ndxL cf“vf c:ktfnaf6 @) hgfsf] ck/] zg eO;s] sf] ufp“kflnsfsf :jf:Yo ;+of] hs nf] s/fh kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;} aLr ;f] djf/ u9jf– $ sf] j8f sfof{nodf lzlj/ pb\3f6g ePsf] 5 . u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= $ sf cWoIf u'nfd df] xDdbsf] cWoIftf tyf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjsf]

;dj] bgf

d'gfn art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL, bfª

;dj] bgf

d[To' M @)&%.!).)@

o; ;fem]bf/L art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= 3f]/fxL–!% bfªsf z]o/ ;b:o Pj+ lgjt{dfg cWoIf k]daxfb'/ s]=;L= sL ddtfdoL cfdf tyf z]o/ ;b:o od'gf j}B s]=;L= sL ;f;'cfdf 3f]/fxL–$ ;'gk'/ bfª lgjf;L hfgsL s]=;L=sf] oxL @)&% df3 @ ut]sf lbg ^* jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos Pj+ csNkgLo lgwgn] xfdL ddf{xt Pj+ b'MvLt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ;lxt xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

z+s/ ls/0f clwsf/L ;'zLnf cfrfo{ Joj:yfks Pj+ ;d:t sd{rf/Lx? Pj+ cWoIF ;fem]bf/L art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL–!%, bfª

;dj]bgf

o; ljBfnosf lzIfs cleefjs ;+3sf cWoIf kf/z/fd ofbjsf kftM :d/0fLo lktf xg'dfg clx/ -ofbj_ sf] @)&% kf}if @& ut]sf lbg (& aif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'vb lgwgn] laBfno kl/jf/ :tAw / ddf{xt ePsf] 5 . b'vsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

xf]dk;fb zdf{ cWoIf– lj=Jo=;=

Pj+

nfnaxfb'/ e08f/L kwfgfWofks

bLk]Gb xf]dh'g dfWolds ljBfno kl/jf/ u9jf ufpFkflnsf–$ k;{g] L, b]pv'/L, bfª

;dj]bgf

o; >L kf=lj= l;:g]/Lsf lzIfs hLtaxfb'/ lj=s=sL xh'/cfdf 3f]/fxL–!@ l;:g]/L lgjf;L rDkmL lj=s=sf] oxL @)&% k'; #) ut]sf lbg ** jif{sf] pd]/df x'g uPsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdLx?nfO{ cToGt b'MvL t'NofPsf] 5 . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf d[tfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf sfdgf ub{}+ d[ts kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

a;GtL /f]sf cWoIf– lz=c+=;+3

led;]g yfkf cWoIf– lj=Jo=;=

d]3/fh bfxfn kwfgfWofks

lzIfsx? M bf]ktf a'9f, /fwf bfxfn, 9f]naxfb'/ g]kfnL, a;Gtf g]kfnL tyf

>L kf=lj= l;:g]/L kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL–!@, bfª

gj/fh >] i7, ;'/ ] Gbk;fb >] i7, lgjt{dfg cWoIf dx] zdfg l;+xn] u'h/ft pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf 8f= holdg efiff;lxt ;+3sf k"j{ cWoIfx?nfO{ g] kfnL 9fsf 6f] kL;lxt a'4 d"lt{n] ;Ddfg ug{'ePsf] lyof] . To:t} u'h/ft pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] klg a'6jn pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf;lxt ;xefuLx?nfO{ ;Ddfg u/] sf] lyof] . ef/tLo kwfgdGqL g/] Gb df] bLn] pb\3f6g ug{'ePsf] ;ld6df a'6jn pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3, g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3;lxt @^ b] zsf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] cfkm\gf] b] zsf] pBf] u Jofkf/sf] cj:yfsf af/] df hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP .

lx+;f x6fpg ;f;' a'xf/L Pp6} ynf]df 3f]/fxL, & df3 -o';_– 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] 3/af6} lje]b / lx+;f x6fpg] p2]Zon] ;f;' a'xf/LnfO{ ;“u} /fv]/ cGtlq{mof u/]sf] 5 .

ck]IffeGbf===

rN5 . /x\of] rf/ lbg af“sL . Ps jif{df ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltnfO{ kf“r lbg ljBfno aGb ug] { clwsf/ 5 . xfdLn] Tof] ljbf gug] { eg] sf 5f} + . csf] { s'/ f sIff * b] lv !) ;Ddsf ljBfyL{nfO{ clxn] klg laxfg c+u] hL, lj1fg / ul0ft cltl/Qm sIff ;~rfng u/] sf 5f} + . o;n] s'g} c;/ ub} {g .

cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/] / 6b} {g Tof] .

OGb} laGtL u?g\ em's] / kbdf Tof] laGtL dfGb} g Tof] ..

hGd M !((!.)#.#)

pkdxfgu/sf] dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf ;fdflhs ljsf; zfvfsf] cfof]hgfdf ;f;' a'xf/LnfO{ e]nf u/fO{ b'Ol{ bg] cGtlq{mofdf ;xefuL agfPsf] xf] . ;f;' a'xf/Lsf] ;DaGw cfdf 5f] / Lsf] em+} eP dfq} kl/jf/ ;d'Ggt aGg] / ;fdflhs ljsf;df To;n] 7"nf] 6] jf k'¥ofpg] ePsfn] ;f;' a'xf/L aLr cGtlq{mof ul/Psf] zfvf kd'v df] tLs'df/L ljZjsdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cg] sf} + 3/] n' lx+;fx? ;f;' a'xf/LaLrsf] v6k6n] aflx/ cfpg] u/] sf] eGb} pxf“n] ;f;' a'xf/LaLr ;DaGw /fdf] u/fpg / cg'ej cfbfg kbfg ug{

;fd"lxs 5nkmn u/fOPsf] xf] . zfvf ;+of] hs kz'klt rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Nb} ;f;' a'xf/Ln] ;+: sf/ / rngn] clxn] klg ;f;' a'xf/LaLr dgd'6fj x'g] u/] sf] eGb} ca o;df ?kfGt/0f vf] Hg'kg] { atfPsf 5g\ . ;f;' a'xf/LaLrsf] ;xsfo{ / d] nldnfkn] dfq} kl/jf/ ;'vL / v'zL x'g] eGb} cfdf5f] / L em} ;f;' a'xf/LaLrsf] ;DaGw x'g cfjZos /x] sf] atfPsf lyP . b'O{ lbg] sfo{qmddf gu/ kd'v g?nfn rf} w/L, kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t ;Gtaxfb'/ ;'gf/n] ;xefuL ;f;' a'xf/LnfO{ gd"gf kl/jf/ agfpg clkn ug'e { of] .

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/] / 6b} {g Tof] .

OGb} laGtL u?g\ em's] / kbdf Tof] laGtL dfGb} g Tof] ..

d[To' M @)&%.)(.@&

xfdf ;DwL tyf afh] -HjfOFx? gf/fo0fk;fb kGyL, k'?iff]Qd kGyL, tf/fk;fb kGyL, g]qk;fb kGyL, n]vgfy kGyLsf k'hgLo lktf_ t'n;Lk'/ k;{]gL lgjf;L lktf/fd kGyLsf] oxL @)&% k'; @& ut]sf lbg *% jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f} + . cfh !# cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{} zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt w}o{wf/0f ug{] zlQm kfKt xf];\ egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

;DwL÷;lDwgL M lzjk;fb l3ld/]÷b]jL l3ld/] gflt÷a'xf/L M /fddl0f l3ld/]÷tf/f l3ld/] gflt M af;'b]j l3ld/] kgflt M cflzg l3ld/]

o; d'gfn art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf z]o/ ;b:o df]ltsnf b;f}bLsf ;;'/f a'jf anaxfb'/ b;f}bLsf] oxL @)&% k'; @* ut]sf lbg *( jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] lgwgn] xfdL ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{} zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt zf]snfO{ zlQmdf abNg] k]/gf ldnf];\ egL k/d]Zj/;Fu kfy{gf ub{} ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ . zfGtf kf]v]n g/axfb'/ a'9fyf]sL Pj+ Joj:yfks cWoIF

hGd M @))& ;fn

kd'v cfltYotfdf &# jifL{o lj/fdLsf] cf“vf hf“r u/L lzlj/sf] pb\3f6g ul/Psf] xf] .

lzlj/df b'O{ ;o *# a9Ln] cf“vf hf“r u/fPsf / %% a9LnfO{ ck/] zgsf nflu ndxL cf“vf c:ktfndf l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] g] q ;xfos cd[t g] kfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;} u/L df3 !# ut] j8f g+= # sf] uf] a/l8xfl:yt sfof{nodf, df3 !^ ut] uf] a/l8xf :jf:Yo rf} sLdf, !( ut] sf] Onfaf;df / @) ut] j8f g+= ! sf] sfof{nodf cf“vf lzlj/ ;~rfng ul/g] u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf] :jf:Yo zfvfn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

n'lDagLdf===

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gfltgL÷HjfO“ M ;/:jtL uf}td÷kbLk uf}td ;'nf]rgf Gof}kfg]÷;'/h Gof}kfg] Pj+

/fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs a; Joj;foL ;ldltsf sd{rf/L ;Gb]z zfxsf k'hgLo a'jf gjhLt zfxsf] oxL @)&% k'; @( ut]sf lbg ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{} zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt w}o{wf/0f ug{] zlQm kfKt xf];\ egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

hgs k'g -kzf;lgs O{Grfh{_ /fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs a; Joj;foL ;ldlt

;d:t l3ld/] kl/jf/

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o; rKk/vf] nf kultzLn ;f=j=p= ;d"x ndxL g=kf=–$ r} nfxLsf ;+: yfks ;lrj tyf ndxL g=kf=–$ g+= j8f ;b:o b] jgf/fo0f rf} w/LsL ddtfdoL cfdf r] x/L rf} w/Lsf] oxL ldlt @)&%.!).)! hGd M @))$.!).@$ ut] &! jif{sf] pd] / df c;fdlos lgwg d[To' M @)&%.!).)! ePsf] df efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub} { zf] s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;d] jbgf ks6 ub{5f} + . adaxfb'/ ljZjsdf{ -cWoIf_

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Pj+ rKk/vf]nf kultzLn ;f=j=p=;= ndxL g=kf=–$ cg{jf b]pv'/L, bfª

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hGd M @))) ;fn d[To' M @)&%.)*.!*

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g/]zh+u /f0ff -cWoIf_ Pj+ /fli6«o khftGq kf6L{ -khftflGqs_ kl/jf/ bfª

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(Jan 22, 2019)

www.nayayougbodh.com

rf/j6f vf]nf !% s/f]8 a9Ldf 7]Ssf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , & df3 . af“s] df rf/j6f vf] nfsf] gbLhGo kbfy{ ;+sngsf nflu !% s/f] 8 a9Ldf 7] Ssf lbOPsf] 5 . rf/j6f 7] s] bf/ sDkgLn] gbLhGo kbfy{sf] 7] Ssf kfPsf x'g\ . /fKtL ;f] gf/L ufp“kflnsfn] cfOtjf/ !% s/f] 8 #% nfv @* xhf/ ;ft ;o *# ?k} of“sf] 7] Ssf vf] n] sf] xf] . c;f/b] lv /f] lsPsf] gbLhGo kbfy{sf] sf/f] af/ 7] Ssf;“u} v'Ng] ePsf] 5 . g] kfnu~hsf b'O{ 7fp“ / /fKtL;f] gf/L ufp“kflnsfdf u/L *^ j6f kmd{ btf{ ePsf lyP . tLdWo] ;'3Gwf ljN8;{n] /fKtL gbLsf] zdz] / u~h, cfnLgu/ / 9n} ofsf] gbLhGo kbfy{ 9'+uf, lu6L,

ufe] n / afn'jf ;+sng ug] { 7] Ssf kfPsf] 5 . p;n] of] 7] Ssf 5 s/f] 8 %$ nfv @* xhf/ ;ft ;o *^ df kfPsf] ufp“kflnsfsf lgldQ kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t ksfz s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfnLu08sL lgdf{0f ;] jfn] tLg s/f] 8 @! nfvdf d'u'jfvf] nf, l8;L sG:6«S;gn] Ps s/f] 8 ^) nfvdf lemem/L vf] nf, cgdf] n P08 s] sG:6«S;gn] tLg s/f] 8 ** nfv (( xhf/ gf} ;o (( df k?jfvf] nfsf] gbLhGo kbfy{ ;+sngsf] 7] Ssf kfPsf] 5 . kf“rj6f vf] nfsf] 7] Ssf vf] Ng] elgPsf] df Pp6f af“s] /fli6«o lgs'~hdf kg] { eGb} /2 ul/Psf] 5 . 7] Ssf kfPsf;“u l5§} ;Demf} tf u/] / nfdf] ;dob] lv

/f] lsPsf] gbLhGo kbfy{sf] sf/f] af/ ;~rfng ug] { ufp“kflnsfsf lgldQ kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] .

7] Ssfsf nflu Ps dlxgfcl3 ;"rgfdfkm{t 7] Ssf cfx\jfg ul/Psf] lyof] . cfOtjf/ 7] Ssf vf] Ng] qmddf s] xL o'jfx?n] xf] xNnf u/] kl5 kx/Ln] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 . Onfsf kx/L sfof{no sf] xnk'/ sf O~rfh{ l8P;kL /d] zaxfb'/ l;+xsf cg';f/, gbLhGo kbfy{sf] 6] 08/df u'08fubL{ ug] {, xf] xNnf ug] {, wDsL lbg] !# hgfnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnOPsf] 5 . tTsfnLg lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltn] x] b} { cfPsf] gbLhGo kbfy{sf] 7] Ssfk§f klxnf] k6s ufp“kflnsfn] :jfldTj lnPsf] 5 .

Ps ;o a9Ln] kfP ufpFd} pkrf/ dxfo1df !@ nfv ;+sng o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, & df3 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf– !& df /x] sf] kflj Sjf8Lsf] kr'vf{df ;~rflnt Pslbg] :jf:Yo hf“r lzlj/df Ps ;o a9Ln] :jf:Yo hf“r u/fPsf 5g\ . ufp“d} pkrf/ ;] jf kbfg ug] { p2] Zon] ;~rfng ul/Psf] Ps lbg] :jf:Yo lzlj/df Ps ;o !^ hgfn] lgMz''Ns :jf:Yo hf“r u/fPsf x''g\ . lzlj/df :jf:Yo hf“r u/fPsf clwsf+zdf /Qmrfksf] ;d:of b] lvPsf] hf“rdf ;+nUg 8f= lbnLk lwtfnn] atfpg''eof] . pxf“sf cg'';f/ lzlj/df pRr /Qmrfk;“u} bd, ?3fvf] sL, bf“t ;DaGwL ;d:of ePsf /f] uL cfPsf lyP .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgkflnsf :jf:Yo zfvf, j8f gDa/

!& / xl/åf/ zx/L :jf:Yo s] Gbsf] ;+o'Qm cfof] hgfdf ePsf] lzlj/df la/fdLnfO{ lgMz'Ns cf} iflw;d] t ljt/0f ul/Psf] :jf:Yo s] Gbsf kd''v b] jf of] uLn] hfgsf/L lbg''eof] . j8f gDa/ !& sf cWoIf v''zL/fd rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftf tyf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf pkd] o/ ;Ltf l;Ub] n Gof} kfg] sf] kd''v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf pkd] o/ Gof} kfg] n] gu/sf ;a} gful/sx?sf] pkrf/ ufp“–ufp“df k'¥ofpg] of] hgfsf ;fy sfd u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . /f] u nfUg lbg'eGbf nfUg} glbg' a'l4dfgL x'g] eGb} pxf“n] vfgkfg, ;/;kmfOdf ljz] if Wofg lbg cfux ug'{eof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f j8f ;b:o /] jGtf k''gn] ug''{ePsf] lyof] .

g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf] t sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf ;fljs k'/Gwf/f–@ bfª eO xfn aaO{ uf=kf= j8f g+= % a:g] t'nl;+ du/n] lgDg lnlvt hUuf >]:tfsfod u/L Psnf}6L gfd;f/L ul/kfpF egL lgj] bg lbg'ePsf] x'bF f ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj] bssf] gfddf >]:tfsfod u/L Psnf}6L gfd;f/L x'g' gkg] { sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf ;d] t >]:tfsfod u/L Psnf}6L gfd;f/L x'gk' g{] eP jf lgj] bs afx] s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/0f / kdf0f;lxt of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj] bssf] gfddf >]:tfsfod u/L Psnf}6L gfd;f/L x'g' gkg] { sf/0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'k{ g] { jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] cfkm\gf] lhsL/;lxt lgj] bg ug{ cfpg'xf] nf . ;doleq bfjL lj/f] w ug{ gcfP sfg"g adf] lhd e} hfg] Aoxf] /f ;"lrt ul/G5 .

3f] / fxL, & df3 -o';_– 3f] / fxLdf hf/L >Ldb\efujt wgwfGofrn lj/f6 gjfx 1fg dxfo1sf] rf} yf] lbg !@ nfv ^( xhf/ Ps ;o #) ?k} of“ ;+sng ePsf] 5 . af/fx dfWolds ljBfno ;] jf/ jgufp“sf] ef} lts ;'wf/ / kfljlws lzIff ;~rfngsf nflu df3 # ut] b] lv ;~rflnt dxfo1df ;f] djf/ dfq} !@ nfv ^( xhf/ ?k} of“ p7] sf] xf] . dxfo1df ;f] djf/ 3f] / fxL–!# sf 6Lsfk;fb lu/Ln] Ps nfv !! xhf/ Ps ;o !!, 3f] / fxL–!$ sf t] haxfb'/ yfkfn] Ps nfv @% xhf/ Ps ;o !!, 3f] / fxL–!#

sf dgf] h lu/Ln] @% xhf/ @% / lrGtfdl0f zdf{{n] @) xhf/ Ps ;o rf/ ?k} of“ bfg ug'{ePsf] 5 .

To:t} 3f] / fxL–!# sf 8'Nn'/ fd kf] v] n, s] z/f kf] v] nn] && xhf/ ;ft ;o &&, 3f] / fxL–!$ sf OGb l8;Ln] !% xhf/ kf“r ;o %% / 3f] / fxL–!% sf 3gZofd yfkf / lzjf yfkfn] @% xhf/ Ps ;o @% ?k} of“ bfg ug'{ePsf] 5 . cGo bftfx?sf] ;xof] u;d] t ;f] djf/ dfq} !@ nfv ^( xhf/ Ps ;o tL; ?k} of“ ;+sng ePsf] dxfo1 ;~rf/ ;ldltsf ;+of] hs lji0f' cf6{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

:df6{ df] afOn k;n pb\3f6g o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, & df3 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !% zxLbu] 6 glhs} :df6{ df] afOn k;nsf] ;f] djf/ pb\3f6g ul/Psf] 5 . em08} !# jif{b] lv kqsfl/tf ub} { cfpg'ePsf kqsf/ kf08j zdf{ / pxf“sL kTgL s?0ff zdf{n] k;n :yfkgf ug'{ePsf] xf] . k;nsf] pb\3f6g 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !% sf cWoIf /d] z kf08] n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . k;n pb\3f6g ub} { cWoIf kf08] n] Jofj;flos ;kmntfsf] sfdgf ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pxf“n] kqsfl/tfdf h'gvfnsf] Odfgbfl/tf x'G5 Joj;fodf klg TolQs} Odfgbfl/tf kbz{g ug{ ;s] ;kmn x'g ;lsg] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf

n}+lus lx+;f lgoGq0f ;~hfn u7g q ;fu/ l/hfn

?s'd klZrd, & df3 -o';_– lghL tyf cfjf;Lo ljBfno cu{gfOh] zg g] kfn -KofA;g_ s0ff{nL kb] zsf] cWoIfdf k'gM g} gl;+x vqL lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . ?s'd klZrdsf] d';Lsf] 6df ePsf] KofA;gsf] s0ff{nL kb] zsf] bf] ;f] clwj] zgn] vqLnfO{ ;j{;Ddt?kdf k'gM cWoIfdf lgjf{lrt u/] sf] xf] . jl/i7 pkfWoIfdf v8\ uaxfb'/ s“j/ / ;lrjdf

gf] vaxfb'/ vqL klg k'gM lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . cWoIf, al/i7 pkfWoIf / ;lrjdf k'/ fg} bf] xf] l/Psf x'g\ eg] cGo kbflwsf/L / ;b:ox? gof“ lgjf{lrt ePsf] KofA;g s0ff{nL kb] zn] hgfPsf] 5 . clwj] zgaf6 pkfWoIfdf lbk] Gb lai6 / ;'daxfb'/ a'9f, sf] iffWoIf /fhaxfb'/ zfxL, ;x ;lrj emns a'9f / ;xsf] iffWoIfdf xl/ /] UdL lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 .

Ko'7fg, & df3 .

P] / fjtL ufp“kflnsf a/f} nfdf ufp“kflnsf:t/Lo n} lËs lx+;f lgoGq0f ;~hfn ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 .

Onfsf kx/L sfof{no ljh'jf/sf] cfof] hgfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] xf] . Onfsf kx/L sfof{no ljh'jf/sf kx/L lg/LIfs /fdaxfb'/ 9sfnsf] ;+of] hsTjdf a;] sf] kyd a} 7sn] b'O{ ;b:o dgf] gLt ug] { u/L xfn !! ;b:oLo ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . h;sf ;b:ox?df ufp“kflnsfsf :jf:Yo ;+of] hs s[i0fk;fb >] i7, ufp“kflnsfsf] tkm{af6 dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfo{qmd x] g] { lji0f' uf} td, gful/s ;dfhsf kltlglw xl/k;fb 1jfnL, :yfgLo dlxnf clwsf/sdL{ a] nf ;'gf/, :yfgLo ljBfnosf kltlglw ltns/fd kf08] , o'jf

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

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UofF; r'nf tyf UofF; ;fdfuLsf yf]s ljqm]tf M ;Dks{ g+= (*%&*$)&^@

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KofA;g s0ff{nLsf] cWoIfdf k'gM vqL

cWoIf ;ljg lkof;gn] kqsfl/tfnfO{ Joj;fo;“u} klg ;“u;“u} n} hfg ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df ljleGg /fhgLlts bnsf g] t[Tj, ;fdflhs JolQmTj, Jofj;flos kqsf/x?n] ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf lbg'ePsf] lyof] . k;ndf ;a} af08sf df] afOnsf] laqmL ljt/0f / dd{t;d] t ul/g] zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . df] afOn ;] jf;“u} lkG6, kmf] 6f] skL, n] ldg] zg, 6fOlkªnufotsf ;] jf klg lbOg] 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ kf/lDes r/0fdf !) nfv nufgL ul/Psf] / o;nfO{ s] xL ;dod} a9fP/ nlug] ePsf] 5 . r] tgf cgnfOgsf ksfzs÷;Dkfbs zdf{n] Joj;fodfkm{t cfTdlge{/ x'g k;n :yfkgf ul/Psf] / ;“u;“u} kqsf/LtfnfO{ klg lg/Gt/tf lbg] atfpg'eof] .

Snjsf kltlglw k[YjL hLPd, Gofo If] qdf sfo{/ t dlxnf kltlglw s[i0ff /fjt, dlxnf afnaflnsfsf] If] qdf sfd ug] { ;xsf/L kltlglw ;/:jtL hL;L, n} lËs lx+;f lgu/fgL ;d"xsf kltlglw x's'daxfb'/ lh;L /xg'ePsf] 5 .

To:t} ;NNffxsf/df ufp“kflnsf pkfWoIf a'4axfb'/ a:g] t / ufp“kflnsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t ch'{g ;] g cf] nL /xg'ePsf] 5 . ufp“kflnsf pkfWoIf a'4axfb'/ a:g] tsf] cWoIftf / kx/L lg/LIfs /fdaxfb'/ 9sfnsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] e] nfdf kx/L lg/LIfs 9sfnn] )&@ ;fnsf] sfo{ljlw lj:yfkg u/L xfn n} lËs lx+;f Go'gLs/0f @)&% cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGGf'eof] – …:yfgLo ;/sf/ cfkm} df :jfoQ / :jtGq lgsfo ePsf] n] of] ;ldltsf] kefjsfl/tfdf hf] 8 k'Ug] ljZjf; u/] sf] 5' .Ú

;dfrf/

cGt/f{li6«o ahf/ k'Ug kfNkf e} / j ;'grf“bL pBf] u q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, & df3 . cGt/f{li6«o ahf/df ;'grf“bL / lx/fsf uxgfsf] sf/f] jf/ ug] { p2] Zosf ;fy 3f] / fxLdf kfNkf e} / j P08 ;G; ;'grf“bL uxgf pBf] u :yfkgf ePsf] 5 . g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf s] GbLo ;b:o w'j/fh >] i7 ef/Ln] zxLb pd] zdfu{df /x] sf] pBf] u ;f] djf/ pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] xf] . s] xL ;do cl3b] lv 3f] / fxLdf Jofkf/ Joj;fosf] If] qn] cfw'lgstftkm{ km8\ sf] df/] sf] eGb} kd'v cltly >] i7n] v'zL JoQm ug'{eof] . ;'grf“bLdf z'4tf, nufgLsf] s] xL kltzt d'gfkmf vfP/ Jofj;flos Odfgbfl/tf sfod /fVg >] i7n] cfux ug'{eof] . pxf“n] sfnf] ahf/L, ld;fj6h:tf cf/f] k lrg{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] . ljlzi6 cltly bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf pkfWoIf 6+sl;+x a'9fyf] sLn] ;a} n] a'em] sf] , lrg] sf] Joj;foLn] ;'ljwf;DkGg pBf] u rnfPsf] egL kz+;f ug'{eof] . nfdf] cg'ej / Odfgbfl/tf /x] sf] kfNkf e} / jn] pBf] u :yfkgfkl5 klg yk ljsf; u/f] ;\ egL z'esfdgf lbg'eof] ] . cg] sf} + kljlwn] hf“r u/] klg vf] 6 e] 6fpg g;lsg] u/L uxgf tof/ ub} { cfPsf] kfNkf e} / j ;'grf“bLsf kd'v w'js'df/ uxt/fhsf] egfO lyof] ] . …d Uof/] G6Lsf ;fy eG5', s'g} ld;fj6 e] 6fpg'x'GgÚ– sfo{qmdsf cWoIf Pj+ g] kfn ;'grf“bL Joj;foL dxf;+3sf s] GbLo ;b:o uxt/fhn] eGg'eof] – …d] l;gdfkm{t xfdLn] z'4tf hf“r u/] / dfq} ufxsnfO{ uxgf lbG5f} + .Ú g] kfn ;'grf“bL Joj;foL ;+3 3f] / fxLsf

lgjt{dfg cWoIf uxt/fhn] ljZj Jofkf/df klt:kwf{ ug] { nIfsf ;fy pBf] u :yfkgf u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ljZj ahf/df klt:kwf{ ug] { uxgf lgdf{0fsf nflu cfw'lgs kljlw;lxt pBf] u :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . tf} ndf sdL, ld;fj6, nufot ;d:of e] l6P tTsfn sf/jfxL x'g] uxt/fhsf] egfO lyof] . /fdf] u/] / } :yflkt x'g] afrf ug'{eof] . cltly xf] Og xfdLn] kl/jf/ ;Dem] sf 5f+} eGb} pBf] usf ;~rfns lg/~hg uxt/fhn] pkl:yltklt ckgTjsf] efj ks6 ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;xefuLnfO{ :jfut ub} { pxf“n] 3f] / fxLdf /x] sf ;'grf“bL k;nn] lbg 5'6fPsf] cfw'lgs ;] jf lbg pBf] u :yfkgf u/] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …k'/ fgf k;nx?n] lbg g;s] sf ;] jf lbG5f} +Ú– ;~rfns uxt/fhn] eGg'eof] – …;'grf“bL / lx/fsf uxgfx? c8{/ cg';f/ pknAw u/fpg] 5f+} .Ú ufxsn] dg k/fOlbPs} n] kfNkf e} / j ;'grf“bL k;nn] clxn] ;Ddsf] ;kmntf xfl;n u/] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . pBf] usf] zf] ?d klg lgs} cfsif{s9+un] ;hfOPsf] 5 . sfo{qmdsf cltly g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvf cWoIf ;ljg lkof;gn] cTofw'lgs zf] ?d :yfkgf ePsf] eg] / v'zL JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

ToxL cg';f/sf] /fdf] ;] jf lbg cWoIf lkof;gn] z'esfdgf lbg'eof] . ;~rflnsf lgiff uxt/fh;lxtsf] kfl/jfl/s ;b:ox?n] cltlyx?nfO{ :jfut ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pb\3f6g sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f g] kfn ;'grf“bL Joj;foL ;+3 3f] / fxLsf k] ; ;Nnfxsf/ hgs g] kfnLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

lgj]bsn] >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If] qkmn lsl;d hUufwgLsf] gfd af3df/] ^u !#& )–(–!@ le=c= t'nl;+ du/, nf6L du/ o;df t'nl;+ du/n] pNn]lvt hUufsf] hUuf wgL cfkm\gL cfdf nf6L du/sf] ldlt @)^)÷)#÷)! ut] d[To' ePsf] lghsf] klt cfkm\gf] afa' cDd/l;+ du/sf] ldlt @)#%÷!@÷@# ut] d[To' ePsf], d[tssf] z]ifkl5sf] Ps dfq 5f]/f cfkm" t'nl;+ du/ ePsf], 5f]/Lsf] hfo hGd gePsf], pNn]lvt hUufsf] df]7 >]:tf dfnkf]t sfof{no 3f]/fxL bfªdf @)%*÷)*÷)* ut] cfunfuL x'Fbf hn]/ gi6 ePsf], xfn;Dd klg cfkm"n] >]:tfsfod gu/]sf], hf]t ef]u cfkm}n] u/]sf], sf]xL s;}nfO{ laqmL ljt/0f gu/]sf]n] hn]sf] df]7 >]:tf d[ts cfdf nf6L du/ / cfkm\gf gfddf;d]t sfod u/L d[ts cfdfsf] xs lx:;f ;d]t cfkm\gf gfddf Psnf}6L gfd;f/L u/L hUuf wgL kdf0fk'hf{ pknAw u/fO kfpF egL lgj]bg o; sfof{nodf dfu u/]sfn] lgj]bssf] dfu cg';f/ x'gkg{] xf] jf c? s;}sf] ;;]t xs nfUg] eP ksflzt ;"rgfsf] xb Dofbleq cfjZos kdf0f ;lxt bfjL lj/f]w ug{ cfpg'xf]nf egL of] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf]5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/

e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no 3f]/fxL bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf a+unfr'nL ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= & a:g] wlg/fd ;f? du/n] lgDg lnlvt hUuf >]:tfsfod u/L kfpF egL lgj] bg lbg'ePsf] x'bF f ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj] bssf] gfddf >]:tfsfod x'g' gkg] { sf/0f eP jf c? s;} sf] gfddf ;d] t >]:tfsfod x'gk' g{] eP jf lgj] bs afx] s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/0f / kdf0f;lxt of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj] bssf] gfddf >]:tf sfod x'g' gkg] { sf/0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'k{ g] { jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] cfkm\gf] lhsL/;lxt lgj] bg ug{ cfpg'xf] nf . ;doleq bfjL lj/f] w ug{ gcfP sfg"g adf] lhd e} hfg] Aoxf] /f ;"lrt ul/G5 .

lgj]bsn] >]:tfsfod ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If] qkmn lsl;d hUufwgLsf] gfd xf;Lk'/ $5 !! $–&–@–! w=rf= 9'l08/fd ;f? du/ Æ $3 @^ !)–!–#–! Æ Æ Æ o; wgL/fd ;f? du/n] pNn]v ePsf] hUufwgL kdf0f k'hf{df b'08L/fd ;f? du/ h=w= eO kfKt h=w=k= k'hf{ ;+nUg /fvL >]:tfsfod d]/f] gfddf ul/kfpF egL ldlt @)&%.)(.!( df dfu bfjL u/]sf] ;Gbe{df .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf † 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= $ a:g] jL/axfb'/ jnLn] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] ;fljs 3f]/fxL *v -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !%_ ls=g+= @&^@ h=la= )–)–!%¾ hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0fsf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; u/LkfpF egL ldlt @)&%.)*.@% df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)&%÷!)÷)& ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf ;lwof/ tf/f clwsf/L / blIf0ftkm{sf ;lwof/ od'gf v8\sfnfO{ vf]h tnf; ubf{ km]nf kfg{ g;s]sf] sf/0fn] cg'kl:yt x'g' ePsf] x'Fbf gS;fkf; sfo{ /f]lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;}sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf . cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eO hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

cfhsf] s'v'/fsf] d"No ;'rL lhpFbf] af]On/ v/Lb d"No vf]/ sfF6f ?= !().– ahf/ sfF6f ?= !(%.–

EofnL km]; xfp; 3f]/fxL–!* /emg] f dfp06 Eo" af]l8{ªsf] cufl8 kmf]g g+= = )*@–%^@#*!

ldngrf] s df5f k;n ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª xfdLsxfF /f] x', sdg, uf;, a} vf, d+u'/ hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz] if 5'6 tyf xf] d 8] lnel/sf] Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} lksck Eofg ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'{xf] nf .

kf]= cfgGb lu/L

df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf],#%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)!#@^((*

t'n;Lk'/–^ /hf}/f, bfª

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf{] ;]jf uf} td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M v'lj/fd kf} 8]n (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&*

3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f

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lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn

dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, euGb/, xfO8«f];Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ /ut b]lvPsf] /f]usf] ljgfck/]zg cf} iflwåf/f !))Ü Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 .

+ 8f=kL= d08n +

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M /f]u lgsf] geP k} ;f lkmtf{ .

CMYK

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www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

hnfzodf gk:g !$ / !* ljhoL g]n cf6{ / Ao'6Ll;og 6«]lgªdf lgz'Ns egf{ pkdxfgu/sf] cfux o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, & df3 .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] jftfj/0f, ljkt Joj:yfkg ;ldltn] gu/ If] qdf /x] sf hnfzox?df gk:g ;a} nfO{ ;r] t u/fPsf] 5 . kfgLsf] ;f] t a9fpg / l;+rfO{sf nflu lgdf{0f ul/Psf hnfzox? hf] lvdk"0f{ /x] sf] eGb} Toxf“ gk:g ;a} nfO{ ;r] t u/fPsf] xf] . ;ldltsf] ;f] djf/ a;] sf] a} 7sn] s[lqd hnfzox?df g'xfpg, kf} 8L v] Ng, sk8f w'g cGo s'g} klg ksf/sf sfo{x? ug{ c;'/ lIft /x] sf] eGb} ;a} nfO{ ;r] t u/fpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . ;fy} ;a} hnfzox?df kj] z lgw] ifsf af] 8{x? /fVg] qmd hf/L /x] sf] / ;~rf/ dfWodx?af6 klg ;"rgf kjfx eO/x] sf] hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 5 . gu/ kd'v g?nfn

rf} w/Lsf] pkl:yltdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] 3f] / fxL d] g/f] 8sf] aLrdf cfufdL jiff{ofddf km"n tyf la?jfx? /f] Kgsf nflu cfjZos tof/L yfNg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . ;fy} j8f:t/Lo vfg] kfgL ;/;kmfO tyf :jR5tf ;dGjo ;ldltx? u7g oyfzL3 ug] { / gu/:t/Lo ;ldlt klg l5§} u7g ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] zfvf kd'v b'uf{ vqLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

To;} u/L kmf] xf] / ;+sngsf nflu cfjZos cf} hf/x?sf] v/Lb / z'Ns ga'emfpg] k;n tyf JolQmx?sf] kmf] xf] / ;+sngsf nflu ;DalGwt lgsfonfO{ kqfrf/ ug] { lg0f{o klg ePsf] 5 . ;fy} ;/;kmfOdf pTs[i6 6f] nnfO{ k'/ :s[t ug{sf nflu ;"rgf hf/L ug] { klg lg0f{o ePsf] zfvf kd'v vqLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

la/fdL ju{sf] nflu ;"rgf Û

3f] / fxL, & df3 -o';_– 3f] / fxLdf hf/L bf] ;f] 3f] / fxL d] o/ sk /lgª km"6jn kltof] lutfsf] ;f] djf/ rf} yf] lbg klg b'O{j6f klt:kwf{ ePsf 5g\ . df3 $ ut] b] lv z'? ePsf] kltof] lutfdf ;f] djf/ j8f gDa/ !$ / !* ljhoL ePsf 5g\ . rf} yf] lbg ;f] djf/ ePsf] klxnf] klt:kwf{df j8f gDa/ % nfO{ kl5 kfb{} j8f gDa/ !$ ljhoL ePsf] 5 . e/tk'/ v] n d} bfgdf ePsf] klt:kwf{df j8f gDa/ !$ n] j8f gDa/ % nfO{ @–! uf] n cGt/n] k/flht u/L ljhoL ePsf] xf] . j8f gDa/ !$ sf tkm{af6 ;'j0f{ a'9f / ;fu/ rf} w/Ln] Ps÷Ps uf] n u/] sf lyP . o:t} j8f g+= % sf tkm{af6 k"0f{ g] kfnLn] Ps uf] n u/] sf lyP . a'9fn] v] nsf] klxnf] xfkmdf k]gfN6L dfkm{t\ Ps uf] n u/] sf lyP eg] ;fu/ rf} w/Ln] bf] ;f] xfkmdf uf] n u/] sf lyP . j8f gDa/ % sf cljgfz yfkfn] bf] ;f] xfkmsf] z'?jftd}

uf] n u/] sf lyP . pQm v] ndf Dofg ckm b Dofr j8f gDa/ % sf cljgfz yfkf ePsf 5g\ . o:t} bf] ;f] v] ndf j8f gDa/ !* ljhoL ePsf] 5 . j8f gDa/ !* j8f gDa/ ( nfO{ &–! uf] n cGt/n] k/flht u/L ljhoL ePsf] xf] . bf] ;f] v] ndf j8f gDa/ !* sf /fhs'df/ /f] sf Dofg ckm b Dofr 3f] lift ePsf lyP . o:t} cfh d+unjf/ laxfg j8f gDa/ !@ / j8f gDa/ !% aLr / lbp“;f] j8f gDa/ j8f gDa/ # / !& aLr klt:kwf{ x'g] cfof] hsn] hgfPsf] 5 .

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g]kfnu~h d]l8sn sn]h g]kfnu~hdf sfo{/t jl/i7 xf8hf]gL{ tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= uf]kfn ;fu/ l8=;L= MBBS, MS (Orthopeadic surgeon) åf/f kTo]s dlxgfsf] klxnf], bf];f] / rf}yf] zlgjf/sf lbg bfª 3f]/fxL, clDas]Zj/L k'nrf]s gjnk'/l:yt ldt]/L xl:k6ndf lj/fdLx?sf] r]shf“Fr ul/g] ePsf] x'“bf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf];\ .

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(*)(%^#$%@ 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf u}/fufpF pv'af/L–wf/fkfgL ;8sv08af6 %) ld= leq lkr /f]8df $) xft lk5\jf8 ePsf] pQ/ df]x8f ePsf cfsif{s 38]/Lx? laqmLdf 5g\ .

xfdLsxfF x/]s df]8]nsf dfp06]g ;fOsnx? ;'ky d"Nodf pknAw x'g'sf ;fy} dd{tsf] klg Joj:yf 5 .

gf]6 M o'=s] =, cd]l/sf, ci6«]lnof, o'/f]k tyf cGo b]zx?df :6'8]G6 tyf cGo leiffdf hfg]x?sf nflu ljz]if sf]if{ ;~rfng eO/x]sf 5g\ .

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;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, ;Dkfbs–ksfzs M ktfk /]UdL, kaGw ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k] ; 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$÷%^!#)#, km\ofS; M )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox? M t'n;Lk'/– %@)($*, ndxL– %$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK