२०७४ चैत २७ गते मंगलवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Apr. 10, 2018)

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…cy{tGq elgPh:tf] sdhf]/ 5}gÚ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, @^ r} t . g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] Zj] tkqdf n] lvPh:tf] g] kfnsf] cy{tGq sdhf] / gePsf] hgfPsf] 5 . sf+u] ;åf/f ;fg] kfl:yt kf6L{ sfof{nodf ;f] djf/ cfof] lht kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf kjQmf ljZjksfz zdf{n] ;/sf/n] g} lts Odfgbfl/tfeGbf k/ uP/ ;+ult/xLt ;Gbe{ uf“;] / Zj] tkqdf c;Gt'lnt?kdf tYof+s k:t't u/L caf} l4s / cJojxfl/s rl/q b] vfPsf] l6Kk0fL ug{'eof] . kjQmf zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …/fhgLlts?kdf xfdf leGg bfz{lgs jf d'2fut åGå x'g ;S5g\ / 5g\ klg t/ cfhsf /fhgLlts pknlAw xfdL ;a} sf] ;femf kof;sf] kltkmn xf] , To;nfO{ ;+: yfut?kdf ;d[l4sf] lbzfdf cl3 a9fpg' sf+u] ;sf] st{Jo xf] .Ú …bz jif{sf] ;dodf b] zsf] cy{tGq laug'df sf+u] ; dfq geO{ cGo sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ klg lhDd] jf/ 5g\Ú– sf+u] ;åf/f hf/L] lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5– …d'n'sdf 5 kltzt cfly{s a[l4b/ sfod ug{ sf+u] ;nfO{ g} cj;/ h'/ ] sf] 5 .Ú d'n's jfx\o b] zkltsf] k/lge{/ tf 36\b} uP klg To;nfO{ Zj] tkqn] ;d] 6\g g;s] sf] pNn] v ub{} lj1lKtdf ljutsf] @% jif{df sf+u] ;n] u/] sf] @@ pknlAwnfO{ ;d] l6Psf] 5 .

…ef/t ed0f JolQmut ;DaGw ;'wf/df s] lGbtÚ kd'v kltkIf sf+u] ;n] kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLsf] ef/t ed0f cf] nLsf] JolQmut ;DaGw ;'wf/df s] lGbt /x] sf] cf/f] k nufPsf] 5 . ef/t;“usf] lau] sf] ;DaGw o;cl3sf ;/sf/s} kfnfb] lv ;'wf/ cfPsf] atfp“b} sf+u] ;n] cf] nLsf] clxn] sf] ef/t ed0f pgsf] cfkm\gf] ;DaGw ;'wf/df dfq} s] lGbt /x] sf] atfPsf] xf] . …ef/tLo gfsfaGbLkl5 lrl;Psf] b'O{ b] zaLrsf] ;DjGw k'iksdn bfxfn / z] / axfb'/ b] pjf g] t[Tjsf] ;/sf/af6 ;'wf/ cfPsf] xf] Ú– kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf k"j{k//fi6«dGqL 8f= ksfzz/0f dxtn] eGg'eof] – …b] z–b] zaLrsf] ;DaGwdf klxNo} ;'wf/ ePsf] xf] . cf] nLhLsf] JolQmut ;DaGwdf ;'wf/ ePsf] xf] nf .Ú sf+u] ;n] ;Qfdf 5“bf / ljkIfdf /x“bf Pdfn] sf] /fi6«jfbdf klg cfd"n kl/jt{g ePsf] eGb} ef/tsf] s6' cfnf] rgf ub{} cfPsf cf] nLn] ;Qfdf k'Ug;fy /fi6«jfbsf] gof“ kl/efiff ug{ yfn] sf] cf/f] k nufPsf] 5 . …sf+u] ;sf] l5d] sL;“usf] ;DaGwdf ;Qf / kltkIfdf 5“bf Pp6} gLlt / b[li6sf] 0f x'G5Ú– dxtn] eGg'eof] – …t/ Pdfn] / pQm kf6L{sf] cWoIfdf To:tf] b] lvPg . kltkIfdf 5“bf rsf{] ef/tlj/f] wL eP/ cfkm"nfO{ /fi6«jfb 7fGg] t/ ;Qfdf k'Ug;fy o'–6{g x'g] kj[lQ 5 .Ú

kb] z ;/sf/sf] gLlt sfo{qmd kfl/t a'6jn, @^ r} t -o';_– kb] z;ef % sf] a} 7sn] kb] z ;/sf/sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd kfl/t u/] sf] 5 . ;/sf/sf] tkm{af6 cfOtjf/ kb] z kd'v pdfsfGt emfn] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd k] z ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] djf/ @& hgf ;f+;bn] 5nkmndf efu lnPkl5 ;j{;Ddt?kdf kfl/t ul/Psf] xf] . 5nkmndf efu lng] ;f+;bx?n] gLlt sfo{qmdn] ;a} lhNnfsf] ljsf;df Wofg glbPsf] eGb} la/f] w hgfPsf lyP . pgLx?n] gLlt sfo{qmd cw'/ f] /x] sf] / o;n] ;a} lhNnfsf] ljsf;sf] efjgf ;d] 6\g g;s] sf] atfPsf lyP . ;f+;bn] p7fPsf kZgsf]

hjfkm lb+b} d'VodGqL z+s/ kf] v] nn] of] tLg dlxgfsf nflu NofOPsf] cf+lzs gLlt sfo{qmd ePsfn] o;nfO{ oyfjt /fVb} jflif{s gLlt sfo{qmddf ;a} sf efjgf ;d] l6g] atfpg'eof] . s] xL ;f+;bn] kb] zsf] c:yfoL d'sfd ckfos kg] { 7fp“df ePsfn] cfkm"x?n] ;f:tL ef] lu/x] sf] eGb} tTsfn kfos kg] { :yfgdf /fhwfgL tf] Sg dfu u/] sf lyP . bL3{sfnLg of] hgf agfP/ k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fdf nfUg'kg] { ePsfn] kb] zsf hgtfnfO{ kfos kg] { u/L /fhwfgL tf] Sg clwsf+z ;f+;bn] dfu u/] sf] ;f+;b s[i0fWjh v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

ef/t ed0fklt lghL If] q ;sf/fTds g] kfn ;/sf/n] cufl8 ;f/] sf] …;'vL g] kfnL ;d[4 g] kfnÚsf] gf/fnfO{ Jojxfl/s?kdf sfof{Gjog u/fpg] / g] kfnsf] a9\bf] Jofkf/ 3f6fnfO{ Go"g ug{ ;s] o;k6ssf] kwfgdGqLsf] ef/t ed0f ;kmn ePsf] dflgg] lghL If] qn] hgfPsf] 5 . oL d'2fn] kwfgdGqL cf] nLsf] ef/t ed0fdf kfyldstf kfPsf lyP . ef/t g] kfnsf] 7"nf] ahf/ x'g;Sg] ;Gbe{df g] kfnL pTkfbgn] ef/tLo ahf/df ;xh kx'“r kfpg] xf] eg] klg Jofkf/ 3f6f sd ug{ ;lsg] ljifon] klg 5nkmndf kd'vtf kfPsf] lyof] . g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf cWoIf ejfgL /f0ffn] g] kfndf nufgLsf nflu kwfgdGqL cf] nL g] t[Tjsf] kltlglwd08nn] u/] sf] cfuxnfO{ ef/tLo nufgLstf{n] ;sf/fTds?kdf lnPsf] atfpg'eof] . nufgLsf nflu JoQm ePsf cfux / To;df ag] sf låkIfLo ;dembf/Ln] kwfgdGqLsf] ef/t ed0f k"0f{?kdf ;kmn ePsf] ljZjf; ug{ ;lsg] kltlglw;efsf ;b:o /fdjL/ dfgGw/n] atfpg'eof] . ef/tsf] s] Gb ;/sf/sf] dfq} geO{ pQ/fv08 /fHosf d'VodGqL lqe] Gbl;+x /fjtn] g] kfn ef/tsf] pQ/ kb] z;“u hf] l8Psfn] klg hg:t/sf] ;DaGwnfO{ kuf9 agfpg] / sf7df8f+} –b] x/fb'gnfO{ xjfO{ ;Dks{df hf] 8\g] ljifonfO{ kfyldstfsf ;fy pNn] v ug{' ed0fsf ;sf/fTds kIf ePsf] lghL If] qsf] wf/0ff 5 .

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kfljlws / kljlwsf] cefj q lul//fh g] kfnL 3f] / fxL, @^ r} t . /fHo k'g;{+/ rgf;“u} :yfgLo txdf ;+of] hg ePsf s[lif ;] jf kfljlwssf] cefjdf ;s;df k/] sf 5g\ . s[lifsf] ljsf;sf nflu gLlt, sfo{qmd, ah] 6 Pj+ of] hgfx? lgdf{0f ul/P klg kfljlws / kljlwsf] cefjdf ;s; 5 . h;sf sf/0f ls;fgx?n] kfljlws ;] jf kfpg ;s] sf 5} gg\ .

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zfvf kd'v e/tdl0f kf] v] nn] s[lif zfvfdf sd{rf/Lsf] cefjsf sf/0f kfljlws ;] jfsf] lj:tf/ ug{ g;lsPsf] atfpg'eof] . hgzlQmsf] cefjsf sf/0f :yfgLo txdf s[lif kfljlws / kljlwsf] ;s; k/] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …df6f] k/LIf0f / ls;fgnfO{ s[lif;DjGwL 1fg lbg ;lsPsf] 5} g .Ú ah] 6, gLlt, sfo{qmd k'/ fg} 9f“rfdf ul/P klg sd{rf/L ljs] GbLs/0f ubf{ lhNnfe/sf

bz txdf kfljlws sd{rf/L kfpg g;Sbf :yfgLo txdf kfljlws ;] jf / kljlwsf] ljsf; ug{ g;lsPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] pkdxfgu/sf !( j6f j8fsf ljleGg If] qx?df t/sf/L afnL, dfx'/ Lkfng, Rofpv] tL, wfgafnL, dT:okfng / ds} sf] aLp pTkfbgsf @* j6f ks] 6 If] q lgwf{/ 0f u/L s[lif ljsf;sf ultljlw ;~rfng u/] af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

ca u'0f:t/Lo sk8fdf /]l8d]6 :s"nsf 8«];x? /fh 6]n/df=== ;Dk"0f{ :s'n, sn]hx?sf nflu u'0f:tl/o e'jf ghfg], /+u ghfg] Uof/]G6]8 sk8fx?sf] kTo]s ;fOhdf /]l8d]6 8«];x? h'Qf, df]hf 6fOa]N6 tyf sfFrf] sk8f ;'ky d"Nodf pknAw u/fOg'sf ;fy}, l;nfO{ ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ sfd ul/G5 .

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q g/]Gb s] ;L 3f] / fxL, @^ r} t . bz jif{;Dd rn] sf] hgo'4df dfcf] jfbL hg;] gf -u'l/Nnf_ lx“8] sf] af6f] vf] Hb} olta] nf /f] Nkf ?s'dsf kxf8L ufp“x?df ljb] zL ko{6ssf] n:s/ b] lvg yfn] sf] 5 . g] kfn ko{6g af] 8{n] tLg jif{cl3 g} …u'l/Nnf 6«] sÚnfO{ gof“ ko6sLo uGtJodf /fv] / ?6 v'nf u/] kl5 lj:tf/} ljb] zL ko{6s cfpg] qmd a9\g yfn] sf] 5 . dfcf] jfbL hgo'4sf] pb\ud:yn /f] Nkf ?s'ddf ko{6g ka4{g ug{ b'O{j6f ?6 lgwf{/ 0f ul/P klg /f] Nkf / k"jL{ ?s'dsf] ?6 s] xL 5f] 6f] ePsfn] o;df ko{6ssf] cfsif{0f a9] sf] 5 . sltko ko{6s hfgsf/L lbP/ cfpg] / sltko ko{6s hfgsf/L glbP/ cfpg] u/] sfn] ;+Vof Plsg ug{ g;lsP klg kl5Nnf] ;do u'l/Nnf 6«] sdf cfpg] ko{6ssf] ;+Vof a9] sf] k"jL{ ?s'dsf] e"d] ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf /fd;'/ a'9f …jL/tfÚn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /f] Nkf / k"jL{ ?s'dsf] ?6df cfpg] ko{6sx? /f] Nkfsf] ;'nLrf} / ;Dd uf8Ldf cfP/ To;kl5 6«] lsªdf lx“8\g] u/] sf 5g\ . pgLx? /f] Nkfsf] ;'nLrf} / –h] njfª–yjfª–hnhnf x'“b} k"jL{ ?s'dsf] e"d] ufp“kflnsf k'Ug] u/] sf 5g\ . e"d] sf] n's'd–k'yfpQ/u+ufsf] ts;] / f–9f] / kf6g x'“b} ko{6s DofUbL em/] / uf8Laf6 kf] v/f jf sf7df8f} + hfg] u/] sf 5g\ . …ko{6ssf]

d'Vo cfsif{0f u'l/Nnf dfu{ g} b] lvPsf] 5Ú– cWoIf a'9fn] eGg'eof] – …;“u;“u} hnhnf, 9f] / kf6gsh:tf dxTjk"0f{ ko{6sLo If] q klg oxL ?6df kg] { ePsfn] o;df ljb] zL ko{6ssf] ;+Vof al9/x] sf] 5 .Ú of] ?6df cfpg] ko{6sn] ljz] ifu/L o'4sf cjz] if / o'4sfnLg 36gfdf rf;f] /fVg] u/] sf 5g\ . To:t} kfs[lts / ;f+: s[lts ;Dkbfdf klg pgLx?sf] rf;f] x'g] x'g] u/] sf] ;+: s[lt tyf ko{6g ljsf; s] Gb ?s'dsf cWoIf kxnl;+x 3tL{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ljb] zL ko{6s cfp“bf :yfgLojf;Ln] ufhfafhfn] :jfut ug] { u/] sf 5g\ . To;f] t :yfgLo ;+: s[ltdWo] emf“qmL gfrdf ko{6s a9L cfslif{t x'g] u/] sf 5g\ . klZrd ?s'dsf] ?6 cf] em] ndf Ps} ;fy to ul/Psf u'l/Nnf dfu{dWo] k"jL{ ?s'd / /f] Nkf If] qsf] ?6df ko{6s cfpg yfn] klg klZrd ?s'dsf] ?6 eg] cf] em] ndf k/] sf] 5 . a] gLb] lv lgl;n9f] / , 9f] / kf6g, n's'd, vafªau/, ts;] / f, x'sfd, d} sf] 6, nfnkf6g, l5kvf] nf / :ofk{'n] s x'“b} d';Lsf] 6 k'u] / 6'+lug] ?6df vf;} ko{6s gcfPsf] ;+: s[lt tyf ko{6g ljsf; s] Gb ?s'dsf cWoIf 3tL{n] atfpg'eof] . k"jL{ ?6af6} sf“qmLaf6 ?s'dsf] 6 x'“b} d';Lsf] 6 hf] 8\g] dfu{ ldnfOPsf] eP klg w] / } ko{6s sf“qmLaf6 ts;] / f x'“b} 9f] / kf6g eP/ kms{g] u/] sf 5g\ . af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

xflb{s awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf

ufpF“–ufpF“df ;8s k'Ub} nIdLk'/ x“'b} tfs] {gL ;jf/Lsf] 6;Dd uf8L k'Uof] q lgd';+ud 3tL{ 3f] / fxL, @^ r} t . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] cfkm\gf] gLlt sfo{qmddf klxnf] kfyldstf ;8snfO{ /fv] sf] 5 . ;8ssf] k"jf{wf/ alnof] eP dfq} cGo ljsf;x? ;Dej x'g] lgisif{;lxt pkdxfgu/n] klxn] ;8s agfpg'kg] { gLlt sfo{qmddf pNn] v u/] sf] 5 . ;f] xL gLltcg';f/ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ $ n] ;fljs nIdLk'/ –% df @$ nfv ?k} of“ ;8sdf vr{ u/] sf] 5 . ;f] xL ah] 6 sfo{qmd cg';f/ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ $ sf] nIdLk'/ x'“b} tfs{] gL ;jf/Lsf] 6 h;k'/ hf] 8\g] ;8s lgdf{0f ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . j8f sfof{nosf] rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] ah] 6 @$ nfv ?k} of“ / :yfgLox?sf] >dbfgaf6 nIdLk'/ sf] lzjdlGb/b] lv tfs{] gL, ;jf/Lsf] 6, h;k'/ ;Dd cf7 lsnf]ld6/ df] 6/ af6f] lgdf{0f ePsf] xf] . pQm df] 6/ af6f] sf] ;f] djf/ pkdxfu/kflnsfsf kd'v g?nfn rf} w/Ln] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] 5 . nIdLk'/ tfs{] gL ;jf/Lsf] 6 uf] / If CMYK

dfu{ lgdf{0f pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf cWoIf /ljnfn 3tL{ du/sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf gu/ kd'v rf} w/Ln] l/jg sf6] / pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] xf] . j8f sfof{nosf] @$ nfv @) xhf/ rf/ ;o &) ?k} of“ ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ePsf] df s"n @^ nfv b'O{ ;o !* ?k} of“ vr{ ePsf] lgdf{0f ;ldltsf cWoIf 3tL{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;8s lgdf{0fdf 3f] / fxL l;d] G6 pBf] un] tLg nfv %) xhf/ ?k} of“ a/fa/sf] :sfe] 6/ sfddf nufP/ ;xof] u u/] sf] ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 .

s"n @( nfv %) xhf/ b'O{ ;o !* ?k} of“sf] nfutdf pQm ;8s lgdf{0f ePsf] cWoIf 3tL{sf] egfO 5 . ljs6 / h+unsf] aLrdf /x] sf] tfs{] gL j:tLdf ca 3/–3/df uf8L k'Ug] ePsf] 5 . 3/d} uf8L k'Ug] u/L ;8s ag] kl5 :yfgLox?n] gu/ kd'v ;lxt j8fWoIfx? / ;b:ox?nfO{ km"ndfnfn] :jfut u/] sf lyP . sfo{qmddf gu/ kd'v rf} w/Ln] ljsf;sf] cfwf/ g} ;8s ePsf] atfpg'eof] . s'g} klg ljsf;sf nflu ;8s g} klxnf] cfjZostf ePsf]

eGb} ufp“–ufp“df ;8s ;~hfn k'u] dfq} ljsf;n] ult lng] atfpg'eof] . pkdxfgu/ leq} klg ljs6 / k5fl8 k/] sf j:tLx? /x] sf / tL j:tLx?df cfwf/e"t cfjZostfx?nfO{ k"/ f ug{ pkdxfgu/ klta4 /x] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . j8f sfof{no / ahf/ hf] 8\g] u/L ;8s ;~hfnnfO{ ufp“–ufp“df k'¥ofpg] gLlt g} pkdxfgu/sf] ePsf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lbuf] / alnof] ;8s eP dfq} cfly{s ljsf; / gful/sx?nfO{ ;xhtf x'g] ePsfn] ;8s cfkm"x?sf] kfyldstfdf k/] sf] pNn] v ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf j8fWoIf eLaxfb'/ ;fsL{, g] skf Pdfn] sf d'gfn l3ld/] , kljqf /fgf, dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf u] b'nfn l/hfn, g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf o'j/fh cfrfo{nufotn] ;8ssf] kx'“rb] lv 6f9f /x] sf gful/sx?nfO{ ;8sn] ;'udtf;“u hf] 8] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;jf/Lsf] 6 / cf;kf;sf j:tLx? ko{6sLo If] q aGg] ;Defjgf af] s] sf] eGb} ;8snfO{ lbuf] agfpg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbPsf 5g\ . j8f ;b:o nLnf uf] tfd] sf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f j8f ;b:o eLdaxfb'/ s“j/ of] uLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

o; ld8j]i6 Psf8]dL P08 l/;r{ OlGi6Ro"6 kf=ln=åf/f ;+rflnt Pj+ lq=lj=lj= s[lif÷kz' lj1fg cWoog ;+:yfgaf6 ;DaGwg kfKt SofDk; ckm nfOe ;fO{G;];\ t'n;Lk'/, bfª cGtu{t B.Sc.Ag. kyd ;]d]i6/df cWoog/t 5fq >L lja]s vgfnn] *&=$ kltzt ;jf]{Ts[[i6 c+s NofO{ ljZjljBfnodf kyd :yfg xfl;n ug{ ;kmn ePsf] x'bfF pgsf] pQ/f]Q/ kultsf] sfdgf ub}{ xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{5f}+ .

SofDk; kd'v Pj+ SofDk; ckm nfO{e ;fO{G;];\ kl/jf/ t'n;Lk'/, bfª

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$ lbg dfq af“sL cfos/ P]g, @)%* sf] bkmf ($ -!_ adf]lhd cfkm\gf] jflif{s sf/f]af/df bflvnf ug'{kg]{ ls:tfjGbL s/ cGtu{t nfUg] cg'dflgt s/sf] &) kltzt /sd @)&$ r}q dlxgfsf] d;fGt;Dd clgjfo{ ?kdf a}+s bflvnf u/L nfUg] Jofh tyf hl/jfgfaf6 aRg'x'g hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

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(April 10, 2018)

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a9\bf] udL{;Fu} x'g] :jf:Yo r'gf}tL kb]zsf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd ck'/f] cfly{s / ;fdflhs?kn] ;d[4 kb] z agfpg] ‘;d[4 kb] z v'zL hgtf’ sf] nIf;lxt kfFr gDa/ kb] zsf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cl:t cfOtjf/ kb] z ;+;bdf k:t't eof] . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] afFsL tLg dlxgfsf nflu NofOPsf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd jf:tjdf ck'/ f] b] lvPsf] 5 . tLg dlxgfleq ug] { sfo{qmd ePsfn] kof{Kt Wofg glbOPsf] klg eGg ;lsPnf t/ ;+3Lotfsf] cEof; x'Fb} ubf{sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmdn] kb] z:t/sf ;a} lhNnfsf d'Vo rf;f] / ;/f] sf/ ;+af] wg x'g g;Sg' /fdf] xf] Og . ;+3Lotfsf] cEof; ub} { ubf{sf z'?jftL r/0fdf s'g} klg lhNnf, If] q / ;d'bfon] kb] z ;/sf/n] pk] Iff u/] sf] cg'e"lt x'g] cj:yf slDtdf cfpg lbg'x'Fb} g . To;f] t ;a} lhNnf, If] q / ;d'bfosf ;a} ck] Iff oxL Pp6} gLlt sfo{qmdn] ;+af] wg ug} {k5{ eGg] xf] Og . t/ klg kfyldstfsf cfwf/ to ubf{ s'g} klg lhNnfn] pk] lIft dx;'; ug] { cj:yf cfpg lbg'x'Fb} g . cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf nflu gLlt tyf sfo{qmd agfpFb} ubf{ ;+3Lotfsf] dd{cg'?k !@ lhNnfsf rf;f] / ;/f] sf/nfO{ uDeL/tfk"j{s lng' h?/L 5 . kb] zsf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf kTo] s :yfgLo txdf kfljlws lzIffno vf] Ng] / cfw'lgs tyf kfljlws lzIffnfO{ nlIft u/L kfb] lzs ljZjljBfno :yfkgf ug] { gLlt cjnDag ug] { s'/ f cfPsf] 5 . gofF ko{6sLo uGtJosf nflu df] gf] /] n, Sofgf] lg+u, 6«] lsª, h} ljs ljljwtf tyf ljz] if ;f+: s[lts ;+uxfno, uf8] {g l;6L, s] ansf/, len] h, xf] d :6] , lxn :6] zg cflbsf] ;DefJotf cWoog u/L ljsf; ub} { nlug] s'/ f gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf cfPsf] 5 . of] s'/ f gofF tyf pT;fxkb 5 . vf;u/L kb] zsf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmdn] ko{6gnfO{ ljz] if dxTj lbPsf] b] lvG5 . ko{6g ljsf;sf nflu ljZjd} kl;4 zflGtsf cub"t uf} td a'4sf] hGd:yn n'lDagL Pj+ a'4;Fu ;DalGwt ltnf} / fsf] 6, /fdufd, b] jbx, lgUnLxjf, sqmxjf / s'bfgh:tf P] ltxfl;s :ynx?sf] ;+/ If0f / ljsf; ul/g] , kfNkf b/jf/, /fgLdxn, lhtu9L lsNnf, g'jfsf] 6, l5NnLsf] 6h:tf P] ltxfl;s :ynx?sf] ;+/ If0f / ljsf; ul/g] s'/ f 5 eg] wfld{s ko{6gsf ;Defljt If] qx? Ko'7fgsf] :ju{åf/L, u'NdLsf] l/8L /] ;'+uf, bfªsf] wf/fkfgL, l/xf/ / afxs'g] bx, k/f;Lsf] lqj] 0fLh:tf If] qx?sf] ljsf; / ka4{gdf hf] 8 lbOg] s'/ f 5 . olt x'Fbfx'Fb} klg ko{6gsf lx;fan] dxTjk"0f{ dflgg] /f] Nkfsf] hnhnf, ?s'dsf] sdntfn, afFs] sf] afu] Zj/Lnufotsf :yfgx? g;d] l6Fbf lhNnfut?kdf /f] Nkf, ?s'dsf] ;Gbe{df kb] z ;/sf/sf] Wofg k'Ug g;s] sf] b] lvPsf] 5 . dlxnflj?4 x'g] lx+;fsf bb{gfs 36gfn] clxn] klg ;dfh cfqmfGt 5 . anfTsf/, 3/] n' lx+;f, dlxnflj?4sf cGo lx+;f, cGwljZjf;, ljleGg k/Dk/f tyf kyfhGo lx+;faf6 dlxnf cfqmfGt 5g\ . oL ;d:of xn ug{ hgr] tgf a9fpg] sfo{qmd Nofpg] elgPsf] 5 . ;dfhdf AofKt lje] b cGTo ug] { ;jfn hgr] tgfsf xn'sf sfo{qmdn] dfq} k'Ub} g . To:t} /fhgLlts kl/jt{gdf dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x u/] sf] kfFr gDa/ kb] zsf lhNnfx?sf åGå kefljtx?sf ;jfndf kb] zsf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd df} g 5 . &% a'“b] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd k:t't eO/xFbf oxfFsf] kqsfl/tfsf] ljsf;, kqsf/sf] Ifdtf clea[l4, oxfFsf cfd;~rf/ dfWodsf] ;+/ If0f / ka4{gsf] s'/ f ;d] l6Psf] 5} g . s] lGbs[t /fHoJoj:yfn] Gofo ug{ g;s] sf] eGb} ;+3LotfnfO{ ufpF3/sf hgtfsf] glhs ;/sf/ k'¥ofPsf] ?kdf bfaL ul//xFbf kb] zleqsf lhNnf, If] q / ;d'bfon] pk] lIft ePsf] dx;'; ug] { cj:yf cfpg glbg kb] z ;/sf/sf] a] n} df Wofg hfg'k5{ . kb] zn] to u/] sf nIf ;d[l4sf] ofqfdf x/] snfO{ hf] 8\g klg of] h?/L 5 . ;d[l4 efif0f u/] / cfpg] s'/ f xf] Og .

s;n] s] eg] < r'gfj lrGxdf lrGtf lng'kg] { s'/ f s] xL 5} g . xfdL ;dfwfg ul/xfN5f} + . kf6L{ Pstf ;Ddfghgs9+uaf6 x'G5 . ;Ddfghgs Pstfdf ;+Vof g} kd'v x'G5, t/ s;/L cl3 hfg] eGg] af/] df 5nkmn ug{ af“sL g} /x] sf] 5 .

– gf/fo0fsfhL >] i7 -g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf g] tf_ b'O{ jif{ k'Uof], kbflwsf/Lsf] klg lgo'lQm x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . kf6L{ xf/] sf] xf] Og JolQm xf/] sf] eGb} x'g'x'G5 . ha;Dd pxf“n] kf6L{ xf/] sf] xf] , To;sf] lhDd] jf/L ;efkltsf] x} l;otn] d} n] lnG5' eGg'x'Gg Tof] lbg;Dd kf6L{ cl3 a9\g ;Sb} g .

– 8f= z] v/ sf] O/fnf -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf g] tf_ elnan, t] SjfGbf] , Aof8ldG6g, 6] an6] lg;, :jLldªnufot w] / } v] nx?sf nflu ;'ljwfo'Qm /+uzfnf x'g] 5 . ;fy} cfp68f] / v] nx? klg ;d] 6\g] 5f} + . d} bfgsf] pknAwtfsf cfwf/df ;DejtM km"6an ufpG8 klg x'g] 5 . z'?df lqms] 6 /+uzfnfsf] dfq} ;f] r agfPsf lyof} + . t/ ax'pkof] uL agfpg ;s] c? v] nx?df klg of] ubfg k'Ug ;Sg] eg] / xfdf] l6ddf 5nkmn eof] .

– ;Ltf/fd s§] n ‘w'd{';’ -w'd'{;–;'GtnL kmfpG8] ;g_ egf{ cleofgsf a] nf s] xLnfO{ ljBfno egf{ u5f} {+ . s] xL lbg a:5g\ .

5fqj[lQ lnG5g\ . To;kl5 x/fp“5g\ . pgLx? afWotfn] gcfPsf x'g\ . cfdfafa'n] k9] sf 5} gg\ . l5d] sdf klg k9\g] sf] xL x'“b} g .

– v] d/fh e§/fO{ -dflj kf] vl/of la/f6gu/sf kwfgfWofks_

a9\bf] udL{;“u} laxfg p7\g cN5L nfU5 . lbp“;f] r'k nfu] / a:bf lgbf nfU5 . aflx/ hf“bf, 3'Dbf rf“8} v'§f uN5 / 3fdsf] kf] nfOn] 3df} / f cfO{ ;tfp“5 tyf kl;gfn] z/L/nfO{ b'u{lGwt agfp“5 .

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/f] u nfu] / pkrf/ ug'{eGbf /f] u nfUg glbgsf nflu ;'tLsf] sk8f nufpg] , lbgx'“ g'xfpg] , kz:t kfgL / emf] n kbfy{ lkpg] , JolQmut ;/;kmfO tyf ;'/ Iff 5ftf, rZdf, ;gqmLd, kfp8/ cflb ckgfpg'kb{5 . /f] ux?af6 aRg vfg] s'/ f /fdf] ;“u ;kmf u/] / , kfgLnfO{ pdfn] / jf lkmN6/ u/] / dfq k'Ub} g, b} lgs kof] u ug] { ef“8fs'8fx? ;kmf x'g, vfgf vfg'eGbf cl3 / kl5 xft /fdf] ;“u ;fa'gkfgLn] df8] / w'g h?/L 5 .

 8f= ksfz a'9fyf]sL ePsfn] z/L/df ljleGg lsl;dsf hnljlgof] hg;DaGwL :jf:Yo ;d:ofx? b] vf kb{5g\ . afGtf / kvfnf;“u} eof] eg] :jf:Yosf b[li6n] vt/gfs dflgG5 . o:tf] kvfnf k'/ fgf] sf] nfOl6;, ckr, tLa lrGtf, sf“rf] slrnf] , af;L vfgfn] g} kd'vtof nufp“5 . x} hf M lelaof] sf] n] / fn] cfGbfdf ;+qmd0f ubf{ x} hf nfU5 . x} hf nfu] kl5 w] / } k6s rf} nfgL kfgL h:tf] kftnf] lb;f / afGtf Ps} k6s nflu/xG5 . tLa ultdf hnx/0f eO{ la/fdL lzlyn eP/ xnrn ug{ g;Sg] cj:yfdf k'U5 .

6fOkmfO8 M ;/;kmfOsf] sdL, rkL{sf] /fdf] Joj:yf gePsf] , z'4 vfg] kfgLsf] cefj, lem+uf / cGo ls/f km6\ofª\ufsf] a9L ksf] k ePsf] 7fp“df a9L b] lvg] 6fOkmfO8 tyf kf/f6fOkmfO8 AofS6] l/ofaf6 nfUg] ;+qmfds /f] u 6fOkmfO8 xf] . ljifd Hj/f] cyjf DofbL Hj/f] df Hj/f] a] : ;/L cfp“5, kfrg k0ffnL;“u ;DalGwt nIf0fsf ;fy . z'?df of] /f] u ?3fvf] sL nfUbf h:t} lhptyf 6fpsf] b'Vg] nIf0faf6 z'? x'G5 . la/fdLnfO{ ef] s gnfUg] / lj:tf/} l;ls:t x'“b} hfG5 . cGo nIf0fx?df Hj/f] a9\g'sf] cg'kftdf gf8Lsf] ult sd x'g', slxn] sfxL+ jfGtf cfpg', sf“rf] s] / fpsf] emf] nh:tf] kvfnf nfUg' jf lb;f slAhot x'g' cflb x'g\ . d'Vo u/L k] 6df u'nfaL bfgf cfpg] , z/L/ sDkg x'g] / la/fdL a] xf] ; klg x'g;S5 . o;df sn] hf] / lkmof] ;'lGgg ;S5 .

h'sf M xfQLkfOn] , uf] nf] h'sf, lkmQ] h'sf, c+s'z] h'sf / r'gf{ h'sf lb;faf6 pT;lh{t x'g] x'gfn] lbzfaf6 ;Dks{df cfpg] df6f] , ;fu;AhL, kmnkm"n, kfgL, b"w / cGo vfBkbfy{ tyf lbzf al;;s] kl5 /fdf] ;“u xft gw'“bf, df;' sf“r} vf“bf, h'sfsf km"nx? nfef{ / h'sf k/hLjL lg/f] uLsf] d'vdf kb{5g\ . k] 6 b'Vg] , km'Ng] , ckr x'g] , u'åf/ lrnfpg] , afGtf x'g] , kftnf] lbzf x'g] / kl5 uP/ hl6ntf b] lvG5 . cfp“ M a9L b] lvg] csf] { /f] u cfp“ xf] . /ut / cfp“o'Qm xNsf kvfnfb] lv /uto'Qm rsf] { kvfnf rN5, jfsjfsL, sDk Hj/f] x'G5, cfGbfdf ;+qmd0f eO{ 3fp;d] t x'g;S5 . Hj/f] cfpg] tyf k] 6 b'Vg] x'G5 . kvfnf, emf8f jfGtf, cfp“, 6fOkmfO8, x} hfdf hlt kfgL v] / hfG5 Tolt g} kfgL / nj0f lbg'kb{5 . n' M cTolws udL{df jfo' d08nn] tftf] xfjf km\of“S5 . h;n] n' nfUg ;S5 . n' nfUbf z/L/af6 kl;gf w] / } lg:s] / kfgLsf] sd x'g uO{ pTkGg x'g] ;d:of / c+ux?n] tfkqmdnfO{ Jojl:yt /fVg g;sL sdhf] / L x'g] , l;lh{t gsf/fTds c;/ x'G5 . n'af6 aRg kof{Kt kfgL lkpg'kb{5 . laxfg !! ah] b] lv lbp“;f] # ah] sf] ;dodf 3fddf glg:sg] olb lg:sg} k/] df 5ftfsf] kof] u ug'{kb{5 . kfgLsf] af] tn ;fy} df /fvL k6s–k6s kfgL lkpg'kb{5 . vfgfdf zfsfxf/L vfg] s'/ f, emf] n kbfy{, kmnkm"n kz:t dfqfdf

vfg'kb{5 . s8f 3fddf g;fn' kbfy{ ;] jg ug'{x'“b} g . nfdv'§] hGo /f] u M nfdv'§] af6 pRr / tLa Hj/f] x'g] 8] +u', lkmn] l/of, OG;] km\ nfOl6;, d] gLGhfOl6; x'g] ;Defjgf /xG5 . ;} 08kmnfOn] la/fdLsf] 5fnf sfnf] x'g] , sn] hf] ;'lGgg] , sfnfh/ nufp“5 . nfdv'§] hGo /f] uaf6 aRg nfdv'§] sf] ljsf; / hLjgrqm k"/ f x'g lbg'x'“b} g h;sf nflu nfdv'§] sf] 6f] sfOaf6 dflg; hf] lug'kb{5 . nfdv'§] sf] aRrf, nfdv'§] tyf k/hLjL gfz ug{, nfdv'§] sf] 6f] sfOaf6 aRg hgr] tgfdf clea[l4 u/L pk/f] Qm dxfdf/LnfO{ /f] Sg ;lsG5 . udL{df 5fnf M clws kl;gf cfpg] , s] 6fs] 6Lx?nfO{ 3df} / f cfpg] tyf 7"nf] dflg;x?df ;d] t 5fnfdf ljleGg ksf/sf ;+qmd0f tyf ;d:ofx? b] vf kb{5g\ . s] 6fs] 6Lx?df 3df} / f cfpg] a9L g} b] lvG5 To;} df afSnf sk8f nufP/ u'D;fpg] rngn] kl;gf cfpg] uGyLx? y'lgP/ 3df} / f w] / } cfO{, a9\b} hfG5 / kfS5 . z/L/af6 kl;gf a9L lg:sbf t/ ;/;kmfOdf Wofg glb+bf, u'lD;bf, w'“jfw'nf] 6f“l;P/ 808Lkmf] / / km+U; ;+qmd0f x'G5 . 5fnfaf6 lrNnf] a9L lg:sG5 . 3fd s8f x'g] ePsf] n] cN6«fefOn] 6 P / lals/0fn] 5fnf lrnfpg] , 89fpg] ub{5 . /f] u nfu] / pkrf/ ug'{eGbf /f] u nfUg glbgsf nflu ;'tLsf] sk8f nufpg] , lbgx'“ g'xfpg] , kz:t kfgL / emf] n kbfy{ lkpg] , JolQmut ;/;kmfO tyf ;'/ Iff 5ftf, rZdf, ;gqmLd, kfp8/ cflb ckgfpg'kb{5 . /f] ux?af6 aRg vfg] s'/ f /fdf] ;“u ;kmf u/] / , kfgLnfO{ pdfn] / jf lkmN6/ u/] / dfq k'Ub} g, b} lgs kof] u ug] { ef“8fs'8fx? ;kmf x'g, vfgf vfg'eGbf cl3 / kl5 xft /fdf] ;“u ;fa'gkfgLn] df8] / w'g h?/L 5 .

-GofD; jL/ c:ktfn sf7df8f+} df sfo{/ t 8f= a'9fyf] sL g] kfn lrlsT;s ;+3sf s] GbLo ;xsf] iffWoIf x'g'x'G5 ._ drprakashbt@gmail.com

ljiffbL kof]udf ;fjwfgL ckgfcf}+ jt{dfg cj:yfdf a9\bf] hg;+Vof / 36\bf] v] tLof] Uo hldgdf kof{Kt vfBfGg pTkfbg 7"nf] r'gf} tLsf] ljifo ag] sf] 5 . ljZjsf] s[lif If] qdf /f] usL/fsf] ksf] ksf] cj:yf x] g] { xf] eg] /f] u, sL/f, d';f, emf/kftnufot ljleGg sf/s tTjsf] sf/0fn] ubf{ jflif{s s'n pTkfbgsf] @) b] lv #% kltzt xf; x'g] u/] sf] b] lvG5 . pQm xf;nfO{ sd ug{ / klt OsfO{ afnL pTkfbg a9fpg /f] u sL/fnufotsf zq' hLjsf] ksf] k sd ug'{ ckl/xfo{ /x] sf] 5 . h;sf] lgoGq0f / Joj:yfkgsf nflu kl5Nnf] r/0fdf s[lifhGo zq' hLj Joj:yfkgsf nflu ljleGg lsl;dsf /f;folgs ljiffbL kof] udf NofO“b} cfPsf 5g\ . t/ /f;folgs ljiffbLsf] kof] u ljlw, t/Lsf, ;do, ckgfpg'kg] { ;'/ Iff cflbsf] af/] df hgr] tgf, sfg"g / gLlt lgodsf] sdLn] ubf{ laiffbLsf] kof] u 8/nfUbf] t/Lsfn] a9\b} uPsf] b] lvG5 . ljiffbL kof] u ug'{k"j{ ljiffbLsf] af/] df k"0f{ hfgsf/L gx“'bf dfgj :jf:Yo, jftfj/0f, xfgL x'g'sf] ;fy} kof{j/0fdf klg klts"n c;/ kg] { u/] sf] b] lvG5 . g] kfnL ;dfhdf hgr] tgfsf] cefjn] egf} + of s8f lgod sfg"g / ltgsf] sfof{Gjogsf] q'l6n] ljiffbLnfO{ cf} iflwsf] ?kdf a'e\mg] , l;kmfl/; dfqf / unt kof] usf] kl/0ffd s] xf] nf eGg] x] Ssf gu/L hyfefjL kof] u ug] { g/fdf] ka[lQ /x“b} cfPsf] 5 . hf] tTsfn ;'wfg{ h?/L klg 5 . ljiffbL lsgd] n ;DaGwL s8f sfg"gsf] cefj klg plQs} dx;'; ug{ ;lsG5 . lagfcg'dlt laiffbLsf] hfgsf/L g} gePsf JolQmx?n] klg ljiffbL laqmL ul//x] sf] kfOG5 . a9\bf] hg;+Vof / vfBfGgsf] dfu;“u} s[lif If] qdf lbgfg'lbg al9/x] sf /f] u sL/fsf ;d:ofx? / c:jfefljs9+un] r'lnb} uPsf] ljiffbLsf] hyfefjL kof] u jt{dfg cj:yfdf s[lif / dfgj :jf:Yonufot jftfj/0fsf] If] qdf b] lvPsf d'Vo ;d:of x'g\ . s[lifhGo j:t'df Iflt k'¥ofpg] zq' hLjsf] Joj:yfkgsf] gfddf dfgj :jf:Yodf g} ljs/fn ;d:ofsf] ?k lng ;Sg] ljiffbLsf] kof] u ugf{n] Pslbg dfgjsf] gfdf] lg;fg gd] l6Pnf eGg ;lsGg . x] bf{

ljiffbL kof] u ug'{k"j{ ljiffbLsf] af/] df k"0f{ hfgsf/L gx“'bf dfgj :jf:Yo, jftfj/0f, xfgL x'g'sf] ;fy} kof{j/0fdf klg klts"n c;/ kg] { u/] sf] b] lvG5 . g] kfnL ;dfhdf hgr] tgfsf] cefjn] egf} + of s8f lgod sfg"g / ltgsf] sfof{Gjogsf] q'l6n] ljiffbLnfO{ cf} iflwsf] ?kdf a'e\mg] , l;kmfl/; dfqf / unt kof] usf] kl/0ffd s] xf] nf eGg] x] Ssf gu/L hyfefjL kof] u ug] { g/fdf] ka[lQ /x“b} cfPsf] 5 .

 lzlz/ bfxfn ;kmf b] lvg] , tfhf b] lvg] t/sf/L, kmnkm"n of cGo s[lifhGo j:t'df kof] u ul/Psf ljiffbLsf] cjz] if nfdf] ;do;Dd /xg] / af“emf] kgf, SofG;/, dl:tis 3fth:tf 3fts /f] usf] kl/0ffd af] s] / cfpg ;Sg] ;DefJotfnfO{ gsfg{ ;lsb} g . t/ s[lif If] qdf eO/x] sf] ljiffbLsf] unt kof] usf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ klg Tolt ;lhnf] sxf“ 5 / . t/ klg ljiffbLsf] cjz] ifnfO{ xb;Dd sd ug{ eg] cjZo ;lsG5 . != s/] ;faf/L :yfkgf ug] { M b} lgs pkef] Uo t/sf/L afnLx? h:t} uf] ne] 8f, v';f{gL, ;fukft, wlgof, Kofh, /fdtf] l/of cflb 3/glhssf] hUufsf] pknAwtf x] / ] / kf+ufl/s t/Lsfn] 3/d} v] tL ug{ ;lsG5 . h;n] ubf{ cfly{s art x'g'sf ;fy} ahf/df kfOg] /f;folgs ljiffbL kof] u ul/Psf t/sf/Lsf] vkt / c;/ sd ug{ ;lsG5 . @= ljiffbLsf] kof] u ubf{ ;j{kyd ljiffbLsf] ;"rskq /fdf] ;“u k9] / ;xL t/Lsfn] ;xL dfqfdf kof] u ug'{kb{5 . ;fy} ljiffbL kof] u ubf{ nufpg'kg] { ;'6, Knfl:6ssf] h'Qf, df:s, rZdf, k~hf cflbn] z/L/sf] s'g} klg efu gb] lvg] u/L 5f] Kg'kb{5 . o;f] ugf{n] ljiffbLsf] ;Dks{af6 x'g] c;/sf ;fy} :jf;k:jf;;DaGwL c;/af6 aRg ;lsG5 . #= ljiffbLsf] kof] ukl5 kv{g'kg] { ;do gkv] {/ t/sf/L of kmnkm"n vfbf o;df /x] sf] ljiffbL xfdf] z/L/df kj] z ug] { / bL3{sfnLg /f] u;Dd nufpg] x“'bf, ljiffbL lsGbf g} ljiffbL kof] ] u u/] kl5 kv{g'kg] { ;dosf] af/] df hfgsf/L lng]

/ pNn] lvt ;do kv] {/ dfq t/sf/L of kmnkm"n l6Kg] , vfg] / ahf/df n} hfg] . s'g} ljiffbL b} lxs -kof] u u/] kl5 lj?jfsf] sf] ifdf uP/ a:g] _ ks[ltsf x'g] ePsfn] o:tf ljiffbL ;s] ;Dd kof] u gug] { . b} lxs ljiffbLsf] 7fp“df ;Dks{ / cfGtl/s ljiffbL sd ljiffn' x'g] ePsfn] oL ks[ltsf ljiffbL kof] u ug] { . $= cfOlkPd k4ltaf6 v] tL ug] { M cfOlkPd k4lt eg] sf] zq'hLj Joj:yfkgsf] ;/n, kefjsf/L / kmfObfhgs cfw'lgs kljlw xf] . o;cGtu{t zq'hLj Joj:yfkgsf nflu s[lifut, oflGqs, h} ljs, ef} lts cflbsf] PsLs[t :j?k xf] . h;df oL Joj:yfkg ljlwx? 5'6f5'6} jf Ps} k6s kof] u ul/G5 eg] /f;folgs ljlwnfO{ cfktsfnLg cj:yfdf dfq ;xL t/Lsfn] kof] u ul/G5 . cfOlkPdcGtu{t v] tL ug] { ;dosf] km] / abn u/] / , v] tjf/L ;kmf /fv] / , afnLrqm ckgfP/, xft of oGqx?sf] kof] u u/] / , ksfz kfzf] / df] xf] gL kfzf] sf] kof] u u/] / , h} ljs ljiffbL kof] u u/] / of ldqhLj tyf k/hLjL jf k/eIfL hLjsf] kof] u u/] / zq'hLjsf] lgoGq0f ul/G5 . h;n] ubf{ /f;folgs laiffbLsf] kof] u sd ug'{sf] ;fy} :j:y afnL pTkfbgdf ;xof] u k'Ug] ub{5 . %= a] df} ;dL t/sf/L of kmnkm"ndf cToflws ljiffbL, xdf] {g of OhfOdx?sf] kof] u ePsf] kfOG5 . t;y{ ;s] ;Dd a] df} ;dL t/sf/L of kmnkm"n glsGg] . df} ;dL?kd} kfOg] t/sf/L kmnkm"n vfgfn] laiffbL/lxt t/sf/L / kmnkm"n ;lhn} kfOg] / cfly{s?kn] ;:tf] klg x'g]

x'“bf df} ;d cg';f/s} t/sf/L / kmnkm"n pkef] u ubf{ s] xL xb;Dd /f;folgs laiffbLsf] c;/af6 aRg ;lsG5 . s[lifhGo j:t' pTkfbgsf] qmddf g} oL ;hutfx? ckgfP/ :j:y pTkfbg ug{ ;lsG5 eg] ljiffbL kof] u eO;s] sf vfBfGgaf6 laiffbLsf] cjz] if x6fP/ :j:y agfpg ;lsG5 . ahf/af6 lsg] / NofPsf t/sf/L of kmnkm"n 3/df g} 3/] n' t/Lsfn] tL t/sf/L of kmnkm"ndf kof] u ePsf ljiffbLsf] cjz] if sd ug{ ;lsG5 . o;sf] nflu lgDg pkfox? ckgfpg ;lsG5 . != kfgLn] ;kmf ug] { M ljz] if u/L b} lxs afx] s cGo ks[ltsf laiffbLx? / ltgsf cjz] ifx? kfgLdf /fdf] ;“u ;kmf u/] df *)÷() kltzt;Dd ltgsf] c;/ sd ug{ ;lsG5 . ;kmf kfgLdf !) ldg] 6;Dd leHg lbP/ ;kmf ubf{ t/sf/L of kmnkm"n s] xL xb;Dd :j:y x'G5 . @= g"g kfgLsf] 3f] nsf] kof] u M a] df} ;dL t/sf/L h:t} uf] ne] 8f, v';f{gL cflbnfO{ sl/a %) l8;] sf] tfkqmdsf] kfgLdf g"g 3f] n] / ;kmf ubf{ To;df /x] sf] ljiffbLsf] cjz] if s] xL xb;Dd sd ug{ ;lsG5 . #= af] qmf l5n] / kmfNg] M t/sf/L afnLx? h:t} sf“qmf, cfn', km;L{ cflbsf] af] qmf l5n] / vf“bf kof] u u/] sf] ljiffbLsf] cjz] if af] qmf;“u} hfg] ePsfn] s] xL xb;Dd :j:y agfpg ;lsG5 . $= leg] u/sf] kof] u M !) kltzt leg] u/ / () kltzt kfgLsf] 3f] n agfO{ s] xL ;do;Dd pQm 3f] ndf kmnkm"n tyf t/sf/LnfO{ 8'afP/ /fVbf klg /x] sf] ljiffbLsf] cjz] if x6fpg ;lsG5 . %= a] lsª ;f] 8fsf] kof] u M ! lrof rDrf a] lsª ;f] 8f / b'O{ lrof rDrf leg] u/ kfgLdf ld;fP/ agfPsf] 3f] nsf] kof] u u/] / klg t/sf/L / kmnkm"ndf /x] sf ljiffbLsf] cjz] if x6fpg ;lsG5 . o:tf] ld>0fn] ;kmf u/] sf vfg] s'/ fx? ;kmf kfgLn] km] / L klg ;kmf ug{'kb{5 . o;/L 3/] n' t/Lsf ckgfP/ t/sf/L / kmnkm"ndf cjz] if ag] / a;] sf xflgsf/s ljiffbL lgl:qmo ug{ ;lsG5 . hf] :j:y hLjgofkgsf nflu ckl/xfo{ klg alg;s] sf] 5 .

CMYK

@)&$ ;fn r}t @& ut] d+unjf/

(Apr. 10, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com/ E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

kyd d]o/ sksf] pkflw b]pv'/L lqms]6 SnanfO{

q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, @^ r} t . cfsfzdf afbn d8fl/b} uof] . df} ;d lr;f] g} lyof] . v] n eO/x“bf kfgL k5{ ls eGg] 8/ lyof] . t/ v] n x“'b} ubf{ df} ;dn] ;fy lyof] . v] nf8Lx?sf] k:t'ltn] lrl;Psf] df} ;d tflQg k'Uof] . @) cf] e/sf] ;dflKtdf ;a} ljs] 6 u'dfp“b} Ps ;o !( /g agfPsf] 3f] / fxLsf] o'Pglj;LnfO{ x/fpg b] pv'/ L lqms] 6 Snjsf] ;fd'Gg] Ps ;o @) /gsf] 6fu{] 6 lyof] . b] pv'/ L lqms] 6 Snjsf] g] t[Tj u/] sf /fhjL/ l;+xn] cfkm\gf] l6dnfO{ lhtfpg :6\ofl6hLg} ckgfPsf lyP . ToxL :6\ofl6hLn] b] pv'/ L lqms] 6 SnjnfO{ d] o/ sksf] pkflw lbnfof] . ndxLdf cfof] hgf ul/Psf] kyd d] o/ sksf] pkflw b] pv'/ L lqms] 6 Snjn] xft kf/] sf] 5 . ;f] djf/ ePsf] kmfOgn v] ndf b] pv'/ L lqms] 6 Snjn] 3f] / fxLsf] o'Pglj;LnfO{ gf} ljs] 6n] x/fp“b} b] pv'/ L lqms] 6 Snjn] kyd d] o/ sksf] pkflw xft kfg{ ;kmn ePsf] xf] . lgwf{l/t @) cf] e/sf] v] ndf

o'Pglj;Ln] @) cf] e/df !) ljs] 6 u'dfp“b} ! ;o !( /g agfPsf] lyof] . h;df la/f6 e08f/Ln] b'O{ rf} sf kxf/ ub{} #^ andf #@, ;Gtf] if ;'gf/n] @$ andf !&, kjL0f a'9fn] Ps rf} sf kxf/ ub{} !@ andf !# /g agfpg'eof] . jlnªtkm{ b] pv'/ L lqms] 6 Snjsf an/ ;'bLk g] kfnLn] rf/, cSn] ; l;+xn] b'O{ ljs] 6 lng'eof] . o:t} /fhjL/ l;+un] b'O{ ljs] 6 lng'eof] .

Ps ;o @) /gsf] ljho nIf lnO{ d} bfgdf cf] ln{Psf] b] pv'/ L lqms] 6 Snjn] !^ bzdnj rf/ andf Ps ;o @! /g agfpg ;kmn /x\of] . Aofl6ªtkm{ /fhjL/ l;+xn] kf“r rf} sf kxf/ ub{} %$ andf ^# /g agfpg'eof] . lbjfg k'gn] Ps rf} sf, Ps 5Ssf kxf/ ub{} #) andf @@ /g agfpg'eof] . /fx'n l;+xn] b'O{ rf} sf kxf/ ub{} !* /g agfpg'eof] . d] o/ sksf] ljh] tf b] pv'/ L lqms] 6 Snjn] gub %) xhf/ ?k} of“ k'/ :sf/ kfKt u/] sf] 5 . o:t} bf] ;f] x'g] 3f] / fxLsf] o'Pglj;Ln] #) xhf/ ?k} of“ k'/ :sf/ kfPsf] 5 . ljh] tfx?nfO{ ndxL gu/kflnsfsf kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;Ln]

k'/ :sf/ kbfg ug{' ePsf] lyof] . k'/ :sf/ kbfg ub{} b] pv'/ L If] qdf lqms] 6sf] ljsf;sf nflu Wofg lbg] / lgdf{0ffwLg d} bfgsf] k"0f{tfsf nflu klta4tf AoQm ug'{eof] . v] nf8L pTkfbg ug{ j8f:t/df lqms] 6 v] nnfO{ lj:tf/ ug{'kg{] / To;sf nflu ;xof] u ug{] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . b] pv'/ L lqms] 6 Snjsf cWoIf zf] ef/fd kf} 8] nsf] cWoIftf Pj+ gu/kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf 3gZofd ;'j] bL, bfª lqms] 6 ;+3sf cWoIf kbLk dhu} ofnufotsf] pkl:ylt lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f b] pv'/ L lqms] 6 Snjsf ;lrj kjg zdf{ l/hfnn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . /fhjL/sf] g6cfp6 ^# /g b] pv'/ L lqms] 6 Snjsf SofK6] g /fhjL/ l;+x kmfOgn v] ndf g6cf6 %$ an v] Nb} ^# /g agfpg ;kmn x'g'eof] . cfkm\gf] l6dnfO{ lhtfpg kf“r rf} sf kxf/ ug{'eof] . /fhjL/ g} kmfOgn v] ndf Dofg ckm b l;l/haf6 ;Ddflgt x'g'eof] . o:t} cfof] hsn] klg Dofg b l;l/hsf] pkflw lbof] eg] v] nk] dL bf] 0f af7fn] gub % xhf/ k'/ :sf/ kbfg ug{'eof] . a] i6 an/ / a] i6 Aof6\;Dofgsf] pkflw b] pv'/ L lqms] 6 Snjsf qmdzM ;'bLk g] kfnL / /fx'n l;+xn] kfKt ug{'eof] . o:t} j] i6 ljs] 6lsk/sf] pkflw o'Pglj;Lsf ;~h' s] ;Ln] kfpg'eof] . b'O{j6f v] ndf Dofg ckm b Dofrsf] pkflw kfKt ug'{ePsf /fhjL/ l;+xn] v] nf8Lsf] xf} ;nf a9fpg cfkm"n] kfKt u/] sf] gub k'/ :sf/ g/] z kf08] / kd] z s] ;LnfO{ kbfg ug{'eof] .

/fli6«o hgdf]rf{ u9jfsf] j8f e]nf

lgz'Ns egf{ v'Nof] † lgz'Ns egf{ v'Nof] †

u9jf, @^ r} t -o';_– /fli6«o hgdf] rf{ u9jf ufp“kflnsfcGtu{t j8f g+= ^ sf] j8f e] nf ;f] daf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ufp“kflnsf sld6Lsf cWoIf bLgdl0f cfrfo{sf] cWoIftf tyf kf6L{sf lhNnf ;lrjfno ;b:o u'0flglw zdf{sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] e] nfdf clvn g] kfn ls;fg ;+3sf s] GbLo ;b:o k] dgf/fo0f cfrfo{, clvn g] kfn lzIfs ;+u7gsf s] GbLo ;b:o slknb] j vgfnnufotn] e] nfsf] ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . e] nfn] v'dfgGb kf] v] nsf] cWoIftfdf !& ;b:oLo j8f g+= ^ sf] sld6L u7g u/] sf]

5 . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf gf/fo0f kl08t, ;lrj o'j/fh cfrfo{, sf] iffWoIf xs{dl0f cfrfo{, ;x;lrj v8\saxfb'/ lh;L / ;b:ox?df /dgs'df/ zdf{, kf] dgf/fo0f cfrfo{, u'0ffv/ vgfn, eLdaxfb'/ yfkf, pdf kGyL, v] d >] i7, ksfz ofbj, n] v/fh kl08t / a} slNks ;b:ox?df cd[tf 3tL{, /fdaxfb'/ 3tL{, /d] z rf} w/L / 6+s cfrfo{ /xg'ePsf] 5 . e] nfn] bLgdl0f cfrfo{sf] ;+of] hsTjdf ef] h/fh vgfn / cf] daxfb'/ la;L /x] sf] tLg ;b:oLo ;Nnfxsf/ ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . pdf kGyLsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] e] nfsf] ;~rfng v'dfgGb kf] v] nn] ug'{ePsf] lyof]

CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt o; g]kfnu+h x]Ny SofDk; df SLC/SEE plQ0f{ Pj+ SEE txsf] jflif{s k/LIffdf ;xefuL ePsf

ldngrf] s df5f k;n ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª

cfhsf] s'v'/fsf] d"No ;'rL

xfdLsxfF /f]x,' sdg, uf;, a} vf, d+u/' hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/ sf] Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} lksck Eofg ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf .

kf]= cfgGb lu/L

df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

lhpFbf] af]On/ v/Lb d"No vf]/ sfF6f ?= @)%.– ahf/ sfF6f ?= @!%.–

EofnL km]; xfp; 3f]/fxL–!) uf} tdgu/ 6f]n lgdfxn /f]8 z+s/ d]l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@–%^@#*!

tof/L sIff ;Dk"0f{ ljBfyL{x?sf] ;kmntfsf] sfdgf ub}{ lgDg ;d'xdf lgz'Ns tof/L sIffdf egf{sf nflu cg'/f]w ul/G5 . ;fy} Girls Hostel -;z'Ns_ sf] klg Joj:yf /x]sf] 5 . l;=g+= ;d'x 1.

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Lab Technician 3 Year Diploma in pharmacy 3 Year Lab Assistant 18 Month Health Assistant Staff Nurse C.M.A A.N.M

;Dks{sf] nflu M g]kfnu+h x]Ny SofDk; kmf]g g+=M )*!–%@)#((, %@&(^( (*$*)!)##^, (*$*)@#%)@, (*@%%)#!^#, (*^*($(@@@, (*^)^*(%@*, (*$*@#&))@

;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] /fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;s' f] d"No;"rL lhpFbf] s'v/' f klt s] =hL= ?= !(%.– k]m; df;' klt s] =hL= ?= #)).– cWoIf M (*$&*%##)! clkm; M )*@–%^)@#!

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf z'esfdgf jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], 3f]/fxLsf] k'/fgf] jf6/ ;Knfo;{nfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^$%$&, (*^^(!))))

3f]/fxL–!% /tgk'/ bfª -k'/fgf] z'esfdgf O§f pBf]u_

cfhsf] /fzLkmn g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ @)&$.!@.@& ut] d+unjf/ a}zfv s[i0fkIf, ltly bzdL, gIfqM >j0f cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )^M)@M)$, ;"of{:t ^M$)M)$

lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M nugzLntfsf] dfWodåf/f Jofkf/sf] nfe p7fpg ;lsg]5 . cj;/sf] kmfObf p7fpg g;lsPnf .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M a];'/df arg lbg] afgLn] b'Mv b]nf . ljluPsf] ;DaGwdf ;'wf/ cfpg ;Sg]5 . ;fyLefO 6fl9g ;Sg]5g\ .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M wd{ / k/f]ksf/sf sfo{x?af6 klti7f a9fpg ;lsg]5 . gof“ lhDd]jf/L axg ugf{n] eljiodf ;sf/fTds l6Kk0fL b]nf .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M ef}lts ;fwgdf ;d:of cfpg ;Sg]5 . dfGohgsf] ;'emfjnfO{ a]jf:tf ubf{ ;d:ofdf kl/g]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M :jf:Yo ;DaGwL ;d:of cfpg ;Sg]5 . s'g} gof“ /x:osf] kQf nfUg ;Sg]5 . ;xof]uLn] ;fy lbg]5g\ .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M ofqfsf of]hgf cl3 a9\g ;Sg]5g\ . z'elrGtsx?n] ;fy lbg]5g\ . sfo{df ;kmntf Pj+ klti7f a[l4 x'g]5g\ .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M dg kg]{ ef}lts ;fwgsf sf/0f cfly{s tgfj cfpg ;Sg]5 . Jofj;flos ofqfsf] of]u /x]sf] 5 . ;xof]u h'6\g ufxf] 5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M cfkm\g} sdhf]/L / Jo:ttfsf sf/0f cj;/sf] kmfObf p7fpg g;lsPnf . e]63f6sf cndnn] sfddf afwf xf]nf .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _M ;+3if{, r'gf}lt / kltikwf{ kf/ ub}{ cf+lzs nfe lng ;lsg]5 . ljjfb / lg/fzf kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . Jofkfl/s nfe Go"g /xnf .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M kltli7t sfd ug{sf] nflu cfh tkfO“nfO{ z'e / cg's"ntf /xg]5 . cfh tkfO“nfO{ cfkm\gfaf6 wf]sf xf]nf .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _M kltli7t sfo{ ug]{ cj;/ cfpg ;Sg]5 t/ sfo{sf] h; / >]o kfKt ug{ sl7g knf{ . ;Gtfgsf ;d:ofdf s]lGbt x'g'knf{ .

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k/ L l5l5 ug{ yfn] . sltn] jfsjfs u/ ] . slt l3g dfg] / afy?d, zf} rfnolt/ nfu] . s]xL a]/ cl3 v'zLn] ;'Gb/ cg'xf/ df 9sdSs afbn nfu] h: t} sfnf] lgnf] c“Wof/ f] eof] . lgwf/ df xft / fv] / 3f] ;] d'G6f] nufpg] x? klg plQs} b] lvP . pgLx?df ahf/ sf vfg] s'/ fdf ljt[i0f k} bf eof] . w] / } n] eGb} lyP– v'nf / lem+uf eGs] sf] vfg] s'/ f s'g} xfntdf vf“b} gf} + . z'?jftLdf ;a} eGbf kmf] xf] / cfwf vfPsf] h'7f] eg] / cfkm\gf] ts{ k] z u/ ] sf lyP . z/ L/ sf] kmf] xf] / c+u s'g xf] eg] / ;f] Wbf 7f] ; hjfkm lbg g;Sg] u/ L cSdlsP . pgLx?nfO{ zf} r u/ L ;s] kl5 lb;f s] n] w'g'x'G5 eg] / ;f] lwof] . …b] a] xftn] Ú eg] / hjfkm lbP . To;} u/ L gfs sf] 6\ofpg] , l;+ufg k'5\g] , uf] Hof/ f] pDsfpg] , lknf] km'6fpg] , lkk k'5\g] , kl;gf ;f] xf] g] {, ?k} of“ uGg] , sDKo'6/ rnfpg] , df] afOn v] nfpg] , sGofpg] , cf“vfsf sr] /f kmfNg] , lk;fj ubf{ nfUg] , ;'tL{ sf] rfg] { / kmfNg] oL ;a} s'/ f s] n] u5{ eg] kl5 …xftn] Ú eg] / hjfkm lbP . To;kl5 z/ L/ sf] ;a} eGbf kmf] xf] / c+u xft xf] eGg] df ;xdlt hgfP . pgLx? cfkm\g} xft x] / ] / xf“: g yfn] . aRrfnfO{ DjfO“ vfg] , bf} t/ LnfO{ ls; u/ ] / dfof JoQm ug] { d'v h'7f] x'Gg eGg] lgisif{df k'u] . xft gwf] P/ s] xL gvfg] / g5'g] csf] { afrf u/ ] . pgLx?n] ahf/ df xftn] uhf} 6f kf/ ] / lbg] s'/ f klg gvfg] atfP .

cfh;Dd w] / } t/ Lsfn] kmf] xf] / vfg] s'/ f vfPsf] eGg] : jLsf/ ] . ghflgbf] u/ L lb;f lsg] / vfPsf] h: tf] nfu] sf] pgLx?sf] egfO lyof] .

3/ df uP/ k] 6 b'Vg] , kvfnf nfUg] , cfp“ kg] { h: tf ;d: of ahf/ df v'nf vfg] s'/ fn] ePsf] / x] 5 eGg] v'nf;f ePsf] atfP . pgLx? o;/ L u'gu'g u/ ] ls xNnf lgoGq0f ug{ lzIfs ;Gb] z s] ;Ln] k6s–k6s xft p7fpg'k¥of] . yk8L ahfpg'eof] . lk;fj ;] tf] cfpg] u/ L kfgL vfg] u/ ] sf] w] / } sf] kltlqmof lyof] . t/ ljBfnodf cfPsf] a] nfdf lbp“;f] lb;f cfpg] / ;fxf] uf] 6f kg] { ;d: of / x] sfn] kfgLsf] dfqf gk'u] sf] : jLsf/ ] . To;/ L 7: 7;L sGb} lb;f ug] { a] nfdf zf} rfnosf] b'u{Gw x\jf: ; ;'“£g'k/ ] sf] pgLx?sf] egfO lyof] ] . s] xLn] 3/ sf] eGbf ljBfnosf] zf} rfno kmf] xf] / / uGw cfpg] egfO / fv] . a] 8hlQs} zf} rfno ;kmf / fVg ;xdt eP . lb;fn] a] ;/ L cTofPsf] a] nf ;f;} / f] s] / c8\ofPsf] lb;f zf} rfnodf h;n] klg v;fN5g\ . cfgGbn] nfdf] ;f; km] 5{g\ To;df eg] uGw ;'“£g' zf} rfnosf] unt kof] u xf] . casf lbgdf 3/ / ljBfnosf] zf} rfno uGw cfpg] u/ L kmf] xf] / x'g glbg] ljBfyL{n] c7f] 6 u/ ] . / f] uL ag] / ljb] zdf n] a/ ug{ xf] Og : j: y eP/ 7"nf] dfG5] aGg rfx] sf] pgLx?sf] kltlqmof lyof] . dlxgfjf/ Lsf] zAb

/fi6«klt /lgª lzN8 z'?

pRrf/ 0f ubf{ 5fqx? xf“: g] / 5fqfx? nhfpg] efj JoQm u/ ] . cfdf ;a} eGbf Kof/ f] zAb dfg] sf pgLx? dlxgfjf/ L cfdf aGg] d'Vo klqmof xf] eg] kl5 yf] / } xlRsP . To;f] eP s] 6fx?n] aRrf kfpg';\ eg] kl5 5fqx? k"/ } cNdlnP . nhfpg] , n'sfpg] ljifo geO{ lbbL alxgLnfO{ ;xof] u ug] { xf] eg] kl5 pgLx?df yf] / } nfh sd ePsf] lyof] . kof] u u/ ] sf] Kof8 hyfefjL kmfn] sf] s] xLsf] egfO lyof] . zf} rfnosf] l;6df r'lxPsf] / ut / fd/ L gkvfn] sf] eg] kl5 lzIfs Pzf] bf e08f/ L klg nhfpg'eof] . klxnf] Wofg ;/ ;kmfOdf lbg] efj ;a} lt/ af6 JoQm eof] . uNg] / guNg] 5'6\ofO{ kmf] xf] / 8: 6ljgdf xfNg] , ge] l6bf;Dd uf] lhd} / fVg] pgLx?sf] egfO lyof] . ut z} lIfs;qsf] glthf ksflzt gx'“bf;Dd ljBfyL{nfO{ cGo 1fg ;Lk l;sfpg nfu] sf] ljBfnosf Dofg] lhª 8fO/ ] S6/ ;'lgn uf} tdsf] egfO lyof] . s] xL g s] xL ljifodf Jo: t u/ fO{ / fv] s'ntaf6 hf] ufpg ;lsg] lklG;kn vu] Zj/ kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ;fKtflxs sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/ ] / vfnL ;do ;b'kof] u u/ ] sf] efO; lklG;kn 6Lsfaxfb'/ a: g] tn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . cfOtjf/ b] lv lbgx“' sfo{qmd rln/ x] sf 5g\ . d+unjf/ cf“vf lzlj/ ;~rfng ug] { ljBfnon] hgfPsf] 5 .

/fi6«klt /lgª lzN8sf] pkflw kx/LnfO{ v8\sfsf] :d[ltdf >4f~hnL;ef o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, @^ r} t . lgjf{rg If] q g+= @ sf] !) cf} + / fi6«klt / lgª lzN8sf] pkflw dWoklZrd If] qLo kx/ L cfjf;Lo ljBfnon] kfKt u/ ] sf] 5 . r} t @@ ut] b] lv z'? ePsf] / lgª lzN8 kltof] lutfdf ;a} eGbf w] / } c+s kfKt u/ L ;f] ljBfno ljhoL ePsf] xf] . hoz] / dfWolds ljBfno / fjtufp“sf] cfof] hgfdf ePsf] / lgª lzN8 kltof] lutfdf ;xefuL @@ ljBfnonfO{ k5fl8 kfb{} dWoklZrd If] qLo kx/ L cfjf;Lo dfWolds ljBfnon] ;f] pkflw lhTg ;kmn eof] . lgjf{rg If] q cGtu{t r} t @@ b] lv @% ut] ;Dd rn] sf] kltof] lutfsf] clGtd lbg ;dfkg sfo{qmddf ljhoL v] nf8Lx?nfO{ lzN8, d] 8n / kdf0fkq;lxt k'/ : s[t

;Nofg, @^ r} t . : jf: Yosf nflu v] ns"b / fi6«sf nflu v] ns"b eGg] d"n gf/ fsf ;fy !) cf} + / fi6«klt / lgª lzN8 kltof] lutf ;f] djf/ b] lv vn+ufdf z'? ePsf] 5 . lhNnf v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldlt ;Nofgsf cWoIf ho/ fd l;+xsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly ;+3Lo kltlglw ;efsf ;f+;b tyf k"j{;fdfGo kzf;gdGqL 6] s axfb'/ a: g] t, ljlzi6 cltly s0ff{nL kb] zsf cy{ tyf of] hgfdGqL ksfz Hjfnf, dWoklZrdf~rn If] qLo v] ns"b ;ldltsf cWoIf eLd cf] nL / xg'ePsf] lyof] . lqe'jg hg dfWolds

ljBfno n'xflkªdf z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;Nofg lhNnfcGtu{tsf @! j6f ljBfnox?n] ;xeflutf hgfPsf 5g\ . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} dGqL a: g] tn] v] ns"b ljsf;sf nflu cfkm"x?n] l5§} gof“ of] hgf agfO{ nfUg] atfpg'eof] .

To: t} Hjfnfn] ] v] nf8L / fi6«sf uxgf ePsfn] casf] ;/ sf/ n] plrt Joj: yfkg ug{] df cfkm" klta4 / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldlt ;Nofgsf ;b: o v8\uk;fb cfrfo{sf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng lhNnf v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldlt ;Nofgsf sfo{no kd'v lzj/ fh clwsf/ Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] . r} t @^ ut] af6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmd r} t @( ut] ;Dd hf/ L / xg] 5 .

;dj]bgf

bfª lhNnfsf nf] slko g] tf k"j{ u[xdGqL Pj+ xfdf z'elrGts v'daxfb'/ v8\sfsf] oxL @)&$.!@.!^ ut] sf lbg ^& jif{sf] pd] / df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ : tAw ePsf 5f} + . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/ zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { zf] s;GtKt kl/ jf/ hgnfO{ ulx/ f] ;dj] bgf ks6 ub{5f} + . ljgf]bs'df/ s]=;L= ljgf]bs'df/ kf08]o km0ffw/ e';fn ljgf]b Puf]e]6 ;]G6/ k"0ff{ lu/L xf8{j]o/ e';fn l:6n kmlg{r/ kbdk;fb e08f/L ksfzs'df/ lh=;L= ;To ;fO{ a'S; P08 :6]zg/L k"0ff{lu/L PuLs]6 P08 afn'jf jfl;ª

ndxL gu/kflnsf–% ndxL ahf/

ul/ Psf] lyof] . lgjf{rg If] q g+= @ sf If] qLo v] ns"b ;ldltsf ;+of] hs af] wLls/ 0f cWoIftf Pj+ dx/ fsf] lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf pkkd'v >Lw/ kf} 8] nsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf : jfut dGtJo ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks x's'daxfb'/ a'9fyf] sLn] JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf uf] vf{ dfWolds ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks dfgl;+x 3tL{nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . o;} u/ L cfufdL P3f/ f} + / fi6«klt / lgª lzN8 dWoklZrd kltof] lutf cfjf;Lo kx/ L dfWolds ljBfnon] ug{] ePsf] 5 . lhNnf v] ns"b lasf; ;ldltsf kbflwsf/ Lx?åf/ f / fi6«klt / lgª lzN8 cf] nlDks em08f kx/ L dfljnfO{ x: tfGt/ 0f ul/ Psf] lyof] .

jg ;+/ If0f ug{ 3'DtL a}7s u9jf, @^ r} t -o';_– blIf0f b] pv'/ Lsf] u9jfdf / x] sf ;a} ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xx? tyf / fli6«o jgx?df x'g] ca} w rf] / L lgsf;L, rf] / L lzsf/ L tyf jgdf x'g] cfunfuL lgoGq0f ug{ 3'DtL a} 7ssf] z'?jft ul/ Psf] 5 . dfgj l;lh{t lqmofsnfksf sf/ 0f jg If] qdf eO/ xg] sf7 rf] / L t: s/ L / jGohGt'sf] rf] / L lzsf/ L lgoGq0f ug{ ;+o'Qm cleofgsf] z'?jft ul/ Psf] xf] . Onfsf jg sfof{no, : yfgLo ;/ sf/ / ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xx?sf] ;+o'Qm

kxndf of] cleofg z'? ul/ Psf] jg sfof{non] hgfPsf] ] 5 . cleofgcGtu{t zlgjf/ Hof] lt ;fd'bflos jgsf] sfof{no u9jf–& dfgk'/ df a} 7s ;DkGg ePsf] 5 .

Hof] lt ;fd'bflos jgsf cWoIf ;GbLk rf} w/ Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf Onfsf jg

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, @^ r} t .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–!^ l: yt ;fgL cDafk'/ g] kfnL sf+u] ; OsfOn] : j= g] tf v'daxfb'/ v8\sfsf] : d[ltdf >4f~hnL;ef u/ ] sf] 5 .

OsfO{ ;efktL ;'/ ] z g] kfnLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] : j= g] tf v8\sfsf] lgwgklt zf] s JoQm ub{} >4f~hnL ck{0f u/ ] sf lyP . zf] s;efdf dxflwj] zg kltlglw t'n;L / fgf, k"j{ If] qLo pk;efklt If] q g+= # sf xs{axfb'/ vqL, gu/ ;Nnfxsf/ rt'/ dfg 8f“uL, dlxnf ;+3 bfªsf ;efklt uf] df / fjt, af] wf e08f/ L, / ] vf 8f“uL, eLdf 8f“uLnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f / fhLj k5fO{n] ug'{ePsf]

lyof] . o;} u/ L 3f] / fxL–!# df klg >4f~hnL;ef ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;fljs–* sf OsfO{ ;efktL lzjkkfb l3ld/ ] sf] cWoIftf Pj+ lhNnf pk ;efklt sdfgl;+x ef/ tLsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] ;efsf ;xefuLx?n] : j= g] tf v8\sfsf] lgwgn] 7"nf] Iflt k'¥ofPsf] eGb} >4f~hnL ck{0f u/ ] sf lyP . sfo{qmddf ;fljs–& sf ;efklt / f] lxt kf08] , blnt ;+3sf cWoIf afa'/ fd las, g] lj;+3sf pkfWoIf 6f] kaxfb'/ la;L, nf] saxfb'/ cf] nL, kLtfDa/ s] ;L, 8f= ch'{gs'df/ a'9fyf] sL, s] z/ f kf] v] nnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f uf] kfnk;fb e';fnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

sfof{nosf kd'v lzjs'df/ dxtf] , jg tyf jftfj/ 0f ;+/ If0f ;dGjo ;ldlt u9jfsf cWoIf pdfsfGt kGt, jg dxf;+3sf / fdnId0f zfx, : yfgLo ;dfh;] jL u'0flglw zdf{, va/ L ;fd'bflos jgsf e/ t 3tL{, / fgLjf; ;fd'bflos jgsf cWoIf u'dfgl;+x u'?ª, ;jf] {bo ;fd'bflos jgsf / d] z Gof} kfg] , l;h{gf ;fd'bflos jgsf sdnf vgfn, dbk'/ g;xjf ;fd'bflos jgsf ;Ltf kf} 8] n, aufn] la;f} gf

;fd'bflos jgsf cWoIf aL/ axfb'/ cfn] , ;fnem08L ;fd'bflos jgsf cWoIf rGbksfz clwsf/ L, pkNnf] dbk'/ ags6\6L ;fd'bflos jgsf cWoIf cfgGbl;+x 7s'/ Lnufotn] cfkm\gf ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xx?n] ;+/ If0fsf nflu u/ ] sf dxTjk"0f{ sfo{x?sf af/ ] df af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f Onfsf jg sfof{no u9jfsf kd'v lzjs'df/ dxtf] n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;dj]bgf

;dj]bgf

bfª lhNnfsf nf] slko g] tf tyf k"j{ u[xdGqL ljsf; lgdf{0fsf cu0fL JolQmTj Pj+ xfdf z'elrGts cfb/ 0fLo v'daxfb'/ v8\sfsf] oxL @)&$.!@.!^ ut] sf lbg ^& jif{sf] pd] / df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ : tAw ePsf 5f} + . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/ zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { zf] s;GtKt kl/ jf/ hgnfO{ O{Zj/ n] w} o{wf/ 0f ug] { zlQm kbfg u?g\ egL ulx/ f] ;dj] bgf ks6 ub{5f} + . e]ifaxfb'/ s]=;L= -/d]z_– j8f cWoIf ;b:ox? M lvdaxfb'/ of]uL,a'l4/fd rf}w/L dlxnf ;b:o M /]vf clwsf/L,kfj{tL la=s= q pQ/ s'df/ ;fx'

;dfrf/

Pj+ ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ( kl/jf/

bfª lhNnfsf kefjzfnL nf]slko g]tf, k"j{ u[xdGqL, ljsf; lgdf{0fsf cu0fL JolQmTj Pj+ xfdf z'elrGts v'daxfb'/ v8\sfsf] oxL @)&$.!@.!^ ut]sf lbg ^& jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgnfO{ O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm kbfg u?g egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

k"0f{axfb'/ a:g]t

b]pv'/L, bfª

;~rfns

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

tyf ho jfu]Zj/L afn'jf kzf]wg pBf]u kl/jf/ ndxL g=kf=–( cldlnof b]pv'/L, bfª

xflb{s ;dj]bgf hGd M @))*.)@.!@

d[To' M @)&$.!@.!^

:j= v'daxfb'/ v8\sf bfª lhNnfsf nf]slko tyf kefjzfnL g]tf, k"j{u[xdGqL, g]kfnL sfFu];sf s]GbLo ;b:o, khftflGqs cfGbf]ngsf of]4f ljsf; lgdf{0fsf cu0fL JolQmTj Pj+ xfdf cleefjs cfb/0fLo v'daxfb'/ v8\sfsf] oxL @)&$ r}q !^ ut] sf lbg ^& jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgnfO{ O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm kbfg u?g\ egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

g]kfn :jf:YosdL{ ;+3 bfª

hGd M @))*.)@.!@

d[To' M @)&$.!@.!^

bfª lhNnfsf cToGt} nf]slko tyf kefjzfnL g]tf, k"j{ u[xdGqL, ljsf; lgdf{0fsf cu0fL JolQmTj Pj+ xfdf z'elrGts cfb/0fLo v''daxfb''/ v8\sfsf] ldlt @)&$ r}q !^ ut]sf lbg ^& jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . b''Mvb\ o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgnfO{ O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm kbfg u?g\ egL xflb{s ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f+} .

/Tgk;fb >]i7 -cWoIf_ zf]efs/ l3ld/] -lgjt{dfg cWoIf_ vu]Zj/ vgfn -pkfWoIf pBf]u_ ljgf]b s'= kf08]o -pkfWoIf jfl0fHo_ sdnh+u l;+x 7s'/L -dxf;lrj_ s]zj l3ld/] -sf]iffWoIf_ s[i0f s'df/ l3ld/] -;lrj_ ;b:ox? M hfu]Zj/ a:ofn, ;'lgns'df/ sf}zn, ljdnf nD;fn, a;Gts'df/ e08f/L, gjfkm cln, n]v/fh s]=;L=, s[i0fs'df/ jnL, dgf]lgt ;b:o M ksfzs'df/ lh;L, cldts'df/ rf}w/L ;Nnfxsf/x? M e"kfn kf08]o, b'ne bf; rf}w/L, df]xg u}/] sfg"gL ;Nnfxsf/x? M z]ifdl0f uf}td sd{rf/Lx? M v'daxfb'/, /fjt -sfof{no ;xof]uL_ cljs /f]sfdu/, -PDa'n]G; rfns_, cfOt/fd s'dfn -ahf/ ;'/Iff uf8{_, kldnf e§/fO{ -ahf/ kltlglw_, v'taxfb'/ sfsL{ -rf}sLbf/_ Pj+ b]pv'/L pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 kl/jf/ ndxL b]=, bfª

%

@)&$ ;fn r}t @& ut] d+unjf/

(April 10, 2018)

;8s j6fl;nsf] sfddf l9nfO q ;fu/ l/ hfn Ko'7fg, @^ r} t .

Ko'7fg–c3f{vf“rL hf] 8\g] sRrL ;8s j6fl;n ug] { sfddf l9nfO ePsf] 5 . !( lsnf] ld6/ nDafO vn+uf– hf] uL6f/ L–c3f{vf“rL ;8s : t/ f] Gglt;lxt j6fl;n ug] { sfddf l9nfO x'“bf ;j{;fwf/ 0fn] b'Mv kfO/ x] sf 5g\ . / fli6«o ufdL0f ;8s ;'b[9Ls/ 0f cfof] hgf -P;Pgcf/ l6kL_ cGtu{t )&@ c;f] h @& ut] ;Demf} tf eP klg lgdf{0f sDkgLn] sfd ;DkGg ug{ ;s] sf] 5} g . klxnf] Kofs] h Eof6;lxt P3f/ s/ f] 8 ^( nfv @% xhf/ ;ft ;o ** ?k} of“df nf] xgL P08 abz{ kfln lrtjgn] lgdf{0fsf] lhDdf lnPsf] xf] . ;f] xL ;8scGtu{t bf] ;f] Kofsh] sf] ^ lsnf] ld6/ ;8ssf] sfd ^ s/ f] 8 #@ nfv ?k} of“df ;Demf} tf ePsf] lhNnf kfljlws sfof{no Ko'7fgn] hgfPsf] 5 .

;dod} lgdf{0fsf] sfd g;lsbf : yfgLonfO{ ;d: of ePsf] ;8s v08cGtu{t kg] { : yfgLo / fdrGb s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . …;8ssf] sfddf lgs} l9nf ePsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …o; If] qsf ;j{;fwf/ 0fn] ;f: tL v] lk/ x] sf 5g\ .Ú lgdf{0f sDkgLn] u'0f: t/ Lo sfd;d] t gu/ ] sf] pxf“sf] cf/ f] k 5 . ;Demf} tfcg';f/ sf] ;dofjlw ;lsPkl5 k6s –k6s ylkPsf] Dofb klg ;lsPsf] 5 . oxL r} t !& ut] ;Dd yk ul/ Psf] Dofb;d] t ;lsPsf] xf] . Dofb yksf nflu sDkgLn] k'gM dfu u/ ] sf] cfof] hgfn] hgfPsf] 5 . lgdf{0f Joj;foL vf] klglw nf] xgLn] dw] z cfGbf] ng, gfsfaGbL, jiff{th: tf sf/ 0fn] ;dod} sfd x'g g;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . lgdf{0f ;fdfuL cefjn] ;d] t sfddf l9nfO ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . b'a} Kofs] hsf] sfddf ^) kltzt kult ePsf] lhNnf kfljlws sfof{no

xflb{s ;dj] bgf d[To' M @)&$.!@.!^

hGd M @))*.)@.!@

xfdf cfb/0fLo bfh' Pj+ g]kfn ;/sf/sf k"j{ dGqL, g]kfnL sfFu];sf s]GbLo ;b:o, khftflGqs cfGbf]ngsf of]4f tyf ljsf;k]dL g]tf v''daxfb''/ v8\sfsf] ldlt @)&$ r}q !^ ut]sf lbg ^& jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL / xfdf] ;dfh cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf] 5 . b''Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm kbfg u?g\ egL xflb{s ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f+} .

/d]z s'df/ s]=;L d'daxfb'/ s]=;L zflGtgu/ ufpFkflnsf–% sf;Lk'/, bfª

Ko'7fgsf Ol~hlgo/ rGb zfxn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . : t/ f] Ggltsf] sfd eO/ x] sf] cfof] hgf Joj: yfks ;d] t / xg'ePsf Ol~hlgo/ zfxn] atfpg'eof] . ;dod} sfd ;DkGg ug{ g;Sbf lgdf{0f sDkgLnfO{ ^) nfv ?k} of“ xhf{gf nfu] sf] pxf“sf] egfO{ lyof] .

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;8s pb\3f6g ;Nofg, @^ r} t -o'';_– zf/ bf gu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !! 8f“8f;Ld x'“b} / ftfdf6f hf] 8\g] df] 6/ af6f] cfOtjf/ pb\3f6g ul/ Psf] 5 . zf/ bf gu/ kflnsfsf] @) nfv cg'bfg / : yfgLosf] rf/ nfv a9Lsf] >dbfgdf ag] sf] df] 6/ af6f] sf] zfgkf kd'v ;'/ ] z clwsf/ Ln] pb\3f6g ug{'eof] . zf/ bf gu/ kflnsf, sfnLdf6L ufp“kflnsf / 5q] Zj/ L ufp“kflnsfsf] ;+ud: yn / ftfdf6f;Dd df] 6/ af6f] hf] l8bf : yfgLox? v'zL ePsf 5g\ .

pb\3f6g sfo{sdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub{} gu/ kd'v clwsf/ Ln] gu/ sf 6f] n–6f] n;Dd ;8s k'¥ofpg 6«ofs vf] Ng] sfd ;lsPsf] / ca : t/ f] pGgltdf hf] 8 lbOg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] / ftfdf6f If] qdf l5§} laB't klg k'¥ofpg] klta4tf hgfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf zfgkf j8f g+= !! sf cWoIf / fdl;+x a'9fyf] sL, g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf gu/ ;efklt ;r] t zfxnufotsf] pkl: ylt lyof] .

bnaxfb'/ a:g]t – gf/fo0fk;fb kf]v]n – r]tnfn Gof}kfg] – xl/axfb'/ a'9fyf]sL – rqmaxfb'/ jnL – v'dfgl;+x v8\sf – ofdaxfb'/ s]=;L= – /fh]zs'df/ /]UdL – ldgaxfb'/ yfkf – oDd]axfb'/ a:g]t – k]daxfb'/ yfkf –

wd{ 8f“uL -jl/i7 pkfWoIf_ hoef]nf kl/of/ -;lrj_ s]zj 8f“uL -sf]iffWoIf_ l;+x /f]sf -kltlglw_ bLk]Gb /fjt -gu/ pkfWoIf_

;d:t t?0f bn !^ g+= j8f ;ldlt kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf, bfª

xflb{s ;dj]bgf cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/] / 6b} {g Tof] .

OGb} laGtL u?g\ em's] / kbdf Tof] laGtL dfGb} g Tof] ..

hGd M @))*.)@.!@

;b: ox?af6 / sd p7fP/ lh;LnfO{ ;xof] u kbfg ul/ Psf] lyof] . g] kfn sk8f tyf l;nfO{ Joj;foL ;+3 3f] / fxL gu/ sld6Lsf cWoIf OGbkfn hLPd, lhNnf cWoIf r"0f{ kl/ of/ / bfª pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf pkfWoIf 6+sl;x a'9fyf] sLn] ;+o'Qm?kdf / fxt x: tfGt/ 0f ug'{ePsf]

lyof] . / fxt x: tfGt/ 0f ub{} a'9fyf] sLn] Jofj;flos Pstfn] dfq Joj;fo ;~rfngdf ;xh x'g] atfpg'eof] . ;+3sf cWoIf OGbkfn hLPdsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lrj lbnLk kl/ of/ n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

d[To' M @)&$.!@.!^

bfª lhNnfsf nf]slko tyf kefjzfnL g]tf, k"j{u[xdGqL, tyf g]kfnL sfFu];sf s]GbLo ;b:o, khftflGqs cfGbf]ngsf of]4f ljsf; lgdf{0fsf cu0fL JolQmTj Pj+ xfdf cleefjs cfb/0fLo v'daxfb'/ v8\sfsf] oxL @)&$ r}q !^ ut]sf lbg ^& jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm kbfg u?g\ egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

k"j{ u[xdGqL, g]kfnL sfFu];sf s]GbLo ;b:o, khftflGqs cfGbf]ngsf of]4f Pj+ ljsf;k]dL g]tf cfb/0fLo v''daxfb''/ v8\sfsf] ldlt @)&$ r}q !^ ut]sf lbg ^& jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . b''Mvb\ o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm kbfg u?g\ egL xflb{s ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f+} .

Pj+

3f] / fxL, @^ r} t -o';_– g] kfn sk8f tyf l;nfO Joj;foL ;+3n] 3f] / fxLl: yt cfsfz 6] n;{sf kf] kfO6/ lzjnfn lh;LnfO{ ;xof] u kbfg u/ ] sf] xf] . r} t @) ut] / flt c1ft ;d"xn] k;ndf rf] / L u/ ] kl5 / fxt: j?k !) xhf/ ?k} of“ kbfg ul/ Psf] xf] . ;+3df cfa4

hGd M @))*.)@.!@

d[To' M @)&$.!@.!^

tf/f 8f“uL -cWoIf_ /d]z lh=;L= -pkfWoIf_ pbo >]i7 -;x;lrj_ 8Dd/ 8f“uL -;x sf]iffWoIf_ ;+hLj /f]sf -kltlglw_

sk8f tyf l;nfO Joj;foL ;+3åf/f ;xof]u

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

hGd M @))*.)@.!@

;dfrf/

3f]/fxL –%, wgf{, bfª xfk'/ /tgk'/ -xfn 3f]/fxL–!%_ 3f]/fxL–!%, bLklzvfrf]s, bfª aaO{ –@ l;tfk'/, bfª aaO{–# ;'kf/], bfª aaO{–@ l;tfk'/, bfª aaO{–@ l;tfk'/, bfª s'dfvdflnsf–$, ;Nofg 3f]/fxL–@, /fdk'/, bfª /fhk'/–!, tkbf/k'/, bfª u9jf–*, bfª

xflb{s ;dj]bgf cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/] / 6b} {g Tof] .

OGb} laGtL u?g\ em's] / kbdf Tof] laGtL dfGb} g Tof] ..

: juf{/f] x0f M @)&$.!@.!^

hGd M @))*.)@.!@

: juf{/f] x0f M @)&$.!@.!^

:j= v'daxfb'/ v8\sf

:j= v'daxfb'/ v8\sf xfdf :yfgLo cleefjs, /fi6«sf] ljsf; lgdf{0fsf cu0fL JolQmTj, k"j{ u[xdGqL tyf g]kfnL sfFu];sf s]GbLo ;b:o v'daxfb'/ v8\sfsf] oxL @)&$ r}t !^ ut]sf lbg ^& jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb\ lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvb\ o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgnfO{ ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

;df6 l;d]G6 sDkgL kf=ln= ndxL–&, sdfgk'/ b]pv'/L, bfª

bfª lhNnfsf nf]slko tyf kefjzfnL g]tf, k"j{ u[xdGqL v''daxfb''/ v8\sfsf] ldlt @)&$ r}q !^ ut]sf lbg ^& jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . b''Mvb\ o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgnfO{ O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm kbfg u?g\ egL xflb{s ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f+} .

u]x]Gbaxfb'/ 8f“uL s"naxfb'/ s]=;L= b]jsf a]njf;] kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t gu/ kd'v gu/ pk– kd'v g'd/fh kf}8]n – j8f cWoIf, j8f g+= ! g]kfn' rf}w/L – j8f cWoIf, j8f g+= @ afa'/fd rf}w/L – j8f cWoIf, j8f g+= # ;'jf; Gof}kfg] – j8f cWoIf, j8f g+= $ ladaxfb'/ s]=;L= – j8f cWoIf, j8f g+= % u0f]zdfg rf}w/L – j8f cWoIf, j8f g+= ^ df]xg lu/L – j8f cWoIf, j8f g+= & d]3/fo0f rf}w/L – j8f cWoIf, j8f g+= * e]ifaxfb'/ s]=;L= – j8f cWoIf, j8f g+= ( Pj+ ;Dk"0f{ ndxL gu/ gu/sfo{kflnsfsf ;b:o tyf sd{rf/L kl/

CMYK

^

@)&$ ;fn r}t @& ut] d+unjf/

…v]n :jf:Yo / /fi6«sf nfluÚ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, @^ r} t . v] n zf/ Ll/ s?kdf : jf: Yosf / xg dfq} geP/ / fi6«sf nflu v] lng'kg{] ;f] djf/ cfof] lht sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . tª =O{n=df=bf] Pzf] l;P;g bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf Pslbg] klzIf0f tyf a] N6 kdf] zg sfo{qmddf af] Nb} ;xefuLx?n] o: tf] atfPsf x'g\ . v] ndfkm{t Pp6f ;an / ;Ifd gful/ s agfp“b} ef] ln b] znfO{ cGt/ f{li6«o hutd} lrgfpg ;lsg] pgLx?n] atfP . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} kd'v cltly lhNnf v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf ;b: o ltns / fjtn] ] v] n If] qdf r'gf} tL eP klg ;Defjgfx? plQs} / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …s'g} klg If] q ;lhnf] x'“b} g . v] n klg To: t} If] q xf] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …t/ nIf lnP/ cufl8 a9\g] xf] eg] ef] lnsf lbgdf y'k} ;Defjgfx? klg 5g\ .Ú pxf“n] ef] lnsf lbgdf v] ns"b If] qaf6} cfkm\gf] gfd dfq} geP/

/ fi6«nfO{ g} uf} / jflGjt agfpg ;lsg] atfpg'eof] .

Tfª=O{n=df=bf] = dfZF{n klzIfs cf6{sf / fli6«o 6] saxfb'/ l;+xn] Tfª=O{n=df=bf] = df;{n cf6{sf] Oltxf;, p2] Zo / dxTjaf/ ] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

Pzf] l;Pzg bfªsf kltlglw x] d/ fh clwsf/ Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf zflns/ fd rf} w/ Ln] : jfut dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf lhNnf km"6an ;+3sf dxf;lrj g/ ] Gb k'gnufotn] af] N'gePsf] lyof] eg] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhsL/ 0f zld{nf rf} w/ Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . dfz{n cf6{ ;+3 u7g o;} aLr ;f] djf/ a;] sf] e] nfn] x] d/ fh clwsf/ Lsf] cWoIftfdf Tfª=O{n=df=bf.] dfz{n cf6{ ;+3 bfª u7g u/ ] sf] 5 . h;sf] pkfWoIf afa'/ fd kf08] , ;lrj ljj] s g] kfnL, sf] iffWoIf afns'df/ L rf} w/ L / ;b: o jiff{ s] ;L / x'gePsf] 5 . To: t} ;Nnfxsf/ df g/ ] Gb k'g, o1 cf] nL, zflns/ fd rf} w/ L / k] daxfb'/ rf} w/ L / xg'ePsf] 5 .

@)&% ;fnsf] xflh/L /lhi6/ pknAw 5 . g]kfn ;/sf/n] lgwf{/0f u/] adf]lhd labf ;dfj]z ePsf] @)&% ;fnsf] jflif{s xflh/L /lhi6/ pknAw 5 . :6s ;Lldt ePsf]n] cfkm"nfO{ cfjZos kg]{ /lhi6/ ;dod} vl/b u/L 9'Ss x'g'xf];\ . kfOg] :yfgM

kltef ckm;]6 k];

zxLb u]6b]lv blIf0f 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%^))*$

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] h?/L ;"rgf Û 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] j: t'ut ljj/ 0f -gu/ kf] kmfO{n_ lgdf{0fsf] nflu 3/ w'/ L tYof+s ;+sng sfo{qmd z'? ePsf] 5 . 3/ w'/ L tYof+s ;+sns -u0fs_ x? tkfO“Fsf] 3/ b} nf] df cfpb} x'g'x'G5 . pxfFn] ;f] w] sf ;a} laa/ 0fx? lbg'xf] nf . o; pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] ljsf;sf nflu clt cfjZ os / x] sf] j: t'ut ljj/ 0f lgdf{0fsf] nflu ;xL tYof+s pknAw u/ fO 3/ w'/ L tYof+s ;+sngdf ;xof] u ug'{x'g cg'/ f] w 5 . …;xL tYof+s kbfg u/ f} +, 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] ljsf;df ;xefuL agf} Ú+ .

cfjZostf

Ps ;/sf/L dfGotf kfKt kltli7t sDkgLsf] zfvf 3f]/fxLnfO{ s]xL ;lqmo clkm;/x?sf] cfjZostf k/]sf]n] OR5's JolQmn] rfF8} ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

of]UotfM , +2 pd]/M !& b]lv @^ jif{;Dd ;+VofM dlxnf !@÷k'?if !) hgf gf]6M

kfljlws=== klg h;sf nflu kfljlws / kljlwsf] cefj / x] sf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . o;sf nflu b'O{ s/ f] 8 @) nfv !% xhf/ ?k} of“ / x] sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . kf] v] nn] pkdxfgu/ kflnsfaf6 eO/ x] sf s[lif ;] jfsf sfd ;Gtf] ifhgs / x] klg kfljlwssf] cefjdf s] xL cK7\of/ f] k/ ] sf] x'“bf hgzlQm Joj: yfkg clt cfjZos / x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …s[lif zfvfdf hgzlQm cefj x'“bf lgodgsf] kf6f] df klg s] xL cGof] n b] lvPsf] 5 t/ h;f] t;f] Joj: yfkg eO/ x] sf] 5 .Ú To: t} pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] gu/ If] qsf] s[lifsf] ljsf;sf nflu cfof] hgf 5gf] 6 ;ldltdfkm{t ;DefJotfsf] cWoog ub{} of] hgf 5gf] 6sf] sfd cl3 a9fO/ x] ] sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . cg'bfgsf sfo{qmd lg/ Gt/ ;~rfng ub{} cfO/ x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no bfªsf kd'v jl/ i7 s[lif ljsf; clws[t bLkss'df/ zdf{n] : yfgLo txsf] rf;f] kzf;lgs ;+/ rgf / ef} lts ljsf;df dfq} / x] sfn] s[lif If] q cf] em] ndf k/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . : yfgLo txsf] u7g;“u} s[lif ;] jf ;'rf? eP klg : yfgLo txdf xfn;Dd klg kof{Kt kfljlws / kljlwsf] ljsf; x'g g;Sbf ls;fgx? 3'Db} sfof{nodf kfljlws ;] jf ;Nnfx lng cfpg'k/ ] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . h;sf sf/ 0f s[ifsx? ;s;df k/ ] sf] pxf“sf]

3f]/fxL– !%, bfª

o; s6]hnfO{ lgDg sd{rf/L cfjZostf ePsf]n] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . tnj cfsif{s x'g]5 . tGb'/L s's M ! hgf j]6/ M ! hgf cn/fp08 s'sM ! hgf ;/;kmfO sd{rf/L -xfp; lslkª_ M ! hgf

x]dHof]lt km]DnL s6]h

t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf=–!* x]dGtk'/, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*#$$)^

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