२०७५ वैशाख १७ गते सोमवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Apr. 30, 2018)

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dG6]Zj/L ;~rfngb]lv lzIf0f pknlAw a[l4 ug{];Dd 3f] / fxL, !^ j} zfv . ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?sf] v:sbf] z} lIfs cj:yf dfly p7fpg / lghL ljBfno;/x u'0f:t/Lo lzIff kbfg ug{] kof; :j?k 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf /em] gf ;f] t s] Gbleqsf ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf kwfgfWofksb] lv lzIfs–cleefjs ;+3 / ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltx?n] s] xL ;+sNkx? u/] sf 5g\– l dG6] Zj/L ljlwaf6 k"j{kfyldstf sIff ;~rfng ug{] . l ljBfnox?sf] lgoldt cg'udg / lg/LIf0f ug{] nfO{ k'/ :s[t ug{] . l ljBfnoleq :j:y z} lIfs jftfj/0f sfod ub{} jif{df slDtdf tLg kltzt l;sfO pknlAw a[l4 ug{] . l ljBfno If] qleq w'dkfg / dBkfg lgif] w ug{] . l ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] a} 7s slDtdf b'O{ dlxgfdf Ps k6s / lzIfs–cleefjs ;+3sf] a} 7s tLg dlxgfdf slDtdf Psk6s a:g] . l lzIfsx?nfO{ z} lIfs ;fduL / kf7of] hgf;lxt sIff sf] 7fdf kj] z u/fpg] .

CMYK

SEE lbP/ j:g' ePsf efOalxgLx?sf nflu ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf ;lxt

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(Apr. 30, 2018)

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…bfªsf] ;du ljsf;sf nflu u'?of]hgf lgdf{0fsf] r/0fdf 5f} +Ú q >Lw/ zdf{ kf}8]n pkkd'v, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt bfª

b'O{ pkdxfgu/kflnsf, Ps gu/kflnsf / ;ftj6f ufp“kflnsf u/L bz :yfgLo tx /x]sf] lhNnf xf] – bfª. s[lif If] qsf] ljsf;, kfs[lts ;f] t ;fwgsf] plrt ;b'kof] u g} bfªsf] ;d[l4sf cfwf/x? x'g\ . h;sf nflu ;femf Ph] 08f / wf/0ff lgdf{0fsf] cfjZostf 5 . bfªsf] ;du ljsf;sf nflu bzj6} :yfgLo txx?aLr lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt bfªn] lgjf{x ul//x] sf] e"ldsfaf/] lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt bfªsf pkkd'v >Lw/ zdf{ kf} 8] n;“u o'uaf] wsdL{ lul//fh g] kfnLn] ug{'ePsf] s'/ fsfgLsf] ;f/;+If] k oxf“ k:t't 5 .

–;Dkfbs lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt bfªn] s] –s:tf ultljlwx? ul//x] sf] 5 < lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltn] cfkm\gf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/sf] lhDd] jf/LnfO{ lgs} ;lqmotfsf ;fy lgjf{x ul//x] sf] 5 . h:t} xfdLn] kfPsf] sfd / st{Jo :yfgLo txaLrsf] ;dGjofTds ;DaGw :yflkt ug] { xf] eg] lgdf{0ffwLg ljsf;] cfof] hgfx?sf] cg'udg, gbLhGo j:t'x?sf] pTvgg, Joj:yfkg / lhNnfsf bzj6} :yfgLo txx?sf] ko{6g ljsf;sf nflu ;+: s[lt tyf ko{6g ;j{4g ;ldlt u7g ug{] sfd ul//x] sf 5f} + . h;sf nflu :yfgLo tx / lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltaLr ;dGjofTds ;DaGw sfod x'“b} uO/x] sf] 5 . ;dGjosf/L e"ldsf vf;} kefjsf/L b] lvb} gg\ lg < ls Psf] xf] / f] dfq} xf] < Psf] xf] / f] ;dGjosf] ;DaGw slxn] x'“b} g . :yfgLo tx / ;dGjo ;ldltaLrsf] ;dGjofTds ;DaGw bf] xf] / f] g} 5 . Tof] x'G5 klg . t/ lhNnfsf x/] s j8f:t/;Dd lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt cem} k'Ug ;s] sf] 5} g . gu/kflnsf, ufp“kflnsf kd'vx?;dIf xfdL k'lu;s] sf 5f} + . st} j8f txdf klg k'u] sf] 5f} + . t/ st} cem} j8f tx;Dd k'Ug af“sL 5 . lhNnfsf] ] ;du ljsf;sf nflu x/] s j8f–j8f;Dd ;dGjo ;ldlt k'Ug' cfjZos b] lvG5 . h;sf nflu ;dGjo ;ldltn] dfq} xf] Og :yfgLo txx? klg ;dGjosf nflu cu;/ x'g'kb{5 . h;/L clxn] lhNnfsf] ;du ljsf;sf nflu ;femf Ph] 08fsf] s'/ f pl7/x] sf] 5 . To;/L g} :yfgLo txx? cfk;L ;dGjo / ;DaGw :yflkt ug{] xf] eg] ;dGjosf] cefj cGTo x'g;S5 . bfªdf rrf{df /x] sf] /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fg / lzIfs b/aGbL ldnfgsf] ljjfb p:t} 5 . lsg ;dGjo cefj ePsf] < lhNnfsf] lzIfs b/aGbL ldnfg / :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgsf] ljjfb ;dGjo cefjsf sf/0f af“sL /x] sf] h:tf] dnfO{ nfUb} g . lsgls oL b'O{ If] qsf] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltn] kof{Kt ;do, kof{Kt 5nkmn / cfk;L ;dGjo ul//x] s] f 5 . ca s'/ f] lzIfs b/aGbLsf] , To;sf nflu cem} xfdLn] cys kof; u/] sf 5f} + . lhNnfsf] lzIfs b/aGbL ldnfgsf nflu k] zfut ;+3;+u7g, ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfo / :yfgLo txx?aLr k6s–k6s 5nkmn ul/;s] sf 5f} + . lzIfs b/aGbL ldnfgsf nflu k] zfut ;+3 ;+u7g / lhNnf

;xsf/Ldfkm{t pBf]u ;~rfng q ;fu/ l/hfn Ko'7fg, !^ j} zfv . afu] Zj/L dlxnf ax'2] ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+: yfn] xf] lhof/L pBf] u ;~rfng u/] sf] 5 . Ko'7fg gu/kflnsf–( d/G7fgfdf cfkm\g} ejgdf ;xsf/Ln] :jL6/ a'Gg] xf] lhof/L pBf] u ;~rfng u/] / /f] huf/L l;h{gf ub} { cfPsf] 5 . @)&@ k';df pBf] u :yfkgf eP klg clxn] pBf] u /fdf] ;“u rNg yfn] sf] 5 . ;xsf/Ln] 3/] n' tyf ;fgf pBf] u ljsf; ;ldlt;“u ;fem] bf/Ldf z'?df gf} hgfnfO{

tflnd lbPsf] lyof] . …3/] n'sf] ;xof] udf tLg dlxgf / ;] e b lrN8«] gsf] ;xof] udf tLg dlxgf tflnd rnfof} +Ú– ;+: yfsf Joj:yfks lxdf lh;Ln] eGg'eof] – …kl5 $% lbgsf] l/km] ;/ tflnd ;~rfng u/] sf lyof} + .Ú ;xsf/Ldf clxn] kf“rj6f d] l;g /x] sf 5g\ . clxn] Ko'7fg gu/kflnsf;“u ;xsfo{ u/] / !) hgfnfO{ ;xsf/Ln] xf] lhof/L tflnd lbO/x] sf] 5 . rf/hgf klzIfsn] b'O{ l;km\6df tflnd lbO/x] sf] klzIfs a;Gtf lh;Ln] atfpg'eof] . a;Gtfn] c? a] nfdf ;xsf/Ld} :jL6/

lzIff sfof{noaLr g} tfnd] n ldNg g;s] sfn] lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] cu'jfOdf :yfgLo txnfO{ g} lhDdf lbOPsf] 5 . lzIfs b/aGbLsf nflu ul/Psf] k6s–k6ssf] 5nkmnn] lgsf; kfpg g;Sbf clxn] :yfgLo txx?n] g} ldnfgsf] lhDd] jf/L lnPsf 5g\ . To;sf nflu !% lbgsf] ;do;Ldf 5'6\ofOPsf] 5 . clxn] s] s:tf] 5 < To;af/] hfgsf/L lng] qmddf 5f} + . ca s'/ f /x\of] /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgsf] , klxn] sf] h:tf] ljjfb clxn] 5} g . lsgeg] /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fg lj:tf/}

xfdLn] hgaf] nLdf gf/f …;d[l4Ú nfO{ ;fy{s agfpg cys d] xgt ug'{kg{] 5 . of] ug{ ;Sof}+ eg] ;d[l4 ;Dej 5 . o;sf nflu ;a} txsf] ;dGjofTds e"ldsf / ;femf wf/0ff lgs} cfjZos 5 . xfdLn] ;d[4 g] kfn ;'vL g] kfnLsf] sNkgf u/] sf 5f+} . Tof] sNkgf / ;kgf dfq} xf] Og, ;fy{s agfpg] lhDdf klg xfd} sf“wdf 5 . cfkm\gf] sfd st{Jodf cl3 ;l//x] sf] 5 . h;/L lxhf] lj1fkg vf] n] / s] xL sd{rf/Lx? lgo'Qm ug] { sfd clxn] sf nflu /f] lsPsf] 5 . clxn] /fKtL pkIf] qLo c:ktfnn] tTsfnLg ;] jf k'/ fg} lx;fan] ;~rfng ug{] / /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgn] cfkm\gf] sfd st{Jo cl3 a9fpg] ;xdltcg'?k c:ktfn / klti7fgsf] ljjfb s] xL xb;Dd ;dfwfg ePsf] 5 eGg ;lsG5 . eGg t eGg'eof], To:tf] b]lvb}g lg < b/jGbL ldnfg c:tJo:t 5, klti7fg / c:ktfnsf] h'xf/L rln/x]sf] 5 t < lxhf] rls{Psf] h:tf] ljjfb, lxhf] sf] h:tf] h'xf/L clxn] 5} g . lzIfs b/aGbL ldnfgsf nflu k] zfut lzIfs ;+u7gx?

Psflt/, lhNnf lzIff sfof{no cs{} lt/ Ps cfk;df tfgftfg u/] sf] kSs} xf] . /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgsf] pks'nklt / c:ktfn p:t} xf] . clxn] 7\ofSs} eGg'kbf{ k'/ fgf sfg"gx? :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;~rfng sfo{ljlwn] sfl6;s] sf] cj:yf / gof“ sfg"g lgdf{0f cem} geO/x] sf] cj:yfsf sf/0f o:tf] c:tJo:ttf b] lvPsf] xf] . Joj:yfksLo ;+qmd0fsfns} cj:yf a'Gg] cNksfnLg sfd ub} { cfpg'ePsf] 5 . a;Gtf;“u} ;fthgfn] cNksfnLg /f] huf/L kfPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …c8{/ cg';f/ :jL6/ a'Gg] sfd x'G5Ú– lh;Ln] eGg'eof] – …dfl;s bz xhf/;Dd cfDbfgL x'G5 . pBf] udf rf/hgfn] a'Gg] , b'O{hgfn] l;nfpg] / Pshgfn] /km' ug] { sfd u5{g\ . utjif{ s/Lj tLg nfv ?k} of“sf] :jL6/ ljqmL u/] sf] pBf] un] o;jif{ tLg nfv a9L d"Nosf] :jL6/ laqmL ug] { nIf lnPsf] Joj:yfks lh;Ln] atfpg'eof] . pBf] uaf6 pTkflbt :jL6/ Ko'7fg ;lxt wflbªdf laqmL u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . lhNnfsf

ljleGg ljBfno;“u ;Dks{ u/] / pTkfbg ug] { u/] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …z'?df pTkfbg w] / } u¥of} + t/ laqmL ePgÚ– ;xsf/Lsf cWoIf lzjf lu/Ln] eGg'eof] – …clxn] ljBfnox?sf nflu rflxg] :jL6/ agfP/ laqmL ug{ yfn] sf 5f} + .Ú pBf] un] cem} /fdf] ahf/ gkfp“bf eg] ;d:of ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . pTkflbt ;fduLsf] krf/k;f/sf nflu ljleGg lgsfo;“u ;dGjo ug] { sfd ul//x] sf] cWoIf lu/Ln] atfpg'eof] . @)^$ ;fndf :yfkgf ePsf] ;xsf/Lsf] art tyf C0f sf/f] jf/ em08} kf“r s/f] 8 k'u] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

b] lvO/fv] sf] 5 . hgkltlglwx? ev{/ } cfPsf] cj:yf lyof] . hlt a] nf lhNnf lzIff / k] zfut ;+u7gx?aLr Ps cfk;df ljjfb a9\b} uof] . To; kZrft :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] sfg"g lgdf{0f x'g g;Sbf gof“ z} lIfs ;qdf klg b/aGbL ldnfg x'g ;s] g . h;n] ubf{ clxn] lhNnfsf] lzIff If] qdf lgs} cK7\ of/f] k/] sf] 5 . h;sf nflu :yfgLo txx? lgs} tbf?stfsf ;fy nfUg' cfjZos 5 . xfdLn] ] ;dGjofTds e"ldsf lgjf{x ul//x] sf 5f} + . clxn] oL b'a} kIfdf :yfgLo tx, kb] z / ;+3sf lgjf{lrt hgkltlglwx?sf] rf;f] a9] sfn] rf“8} lgsf; lgsfNg] u/L ;dGjosf] sfd ul//x] sf 5f} + . klti7fgsf ljifodf klg hgrf;f] a9\b} uO/x] sf] / hgbafa klg a9\b} uO/x] sfn] lglj{jfbsf ;fy lzIfs b/aGbL ldnfg / klti7fg lgdf{0fsf] sfd ;'Nemfpg] kof;df 5f} + . bfªsf] z} lIfs ljsf; / :t/Lo :jf:Yo ;] jf cfd gful/sx?n] lng ;Sg] 5f+} . h;n] ubf{ bfª ;d[l4tkm{ cu;/ aGg] / agfpg ;lsg] 5 . casf] s] xL ;dokl5 oL ;d:ofx? gb] lvPnfg\ eGg] nflu/x] sf] 5 . kfs[lts ;f] t;fwgsf] ca} wflgs bf] xg r/d ?kdf eO/x] sf] 5 eGg] hgu'gf;f] ;'lgG5 . lsg cg'udg ug{'x'Gg < cg'udg ug{' x'Gg ls, ca} w pTvgg ug{] x?nfO{ e] 6fpg'x“'b} g ls eGg] s'/ f x'“b} g . cg'udg klg u/] sf 5f} + . ca} w rf] / L lgsf;L ug] {x? klg e] l6Psf 5g\ . e] l6G5g\ klg . hlt–hlt o:tf ca} w pTvggsf 36gf / ;dfrf/x? ;'lgG5g\ plt–plt g} xfdLn] ;lqmotfk"j{s cg'udgsf] kf6f] nfO{ cl3 a9fPsf] 5f+} . la8Dagf s] 5 eg] lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltn] cfd gful/ssf] ;xhtfsf nflu O{cfP k/LIf0f u/L s] xL :yfgsf] cg'dlt lbP klg tL If] q eGbf cGoqaf6 pTvgg ug{] kj[lQsf sf/0f bfªdf bf] xg cTolws dfqfdf x'g] u/] sf] 5 . lhNnfsf @@ j6f vf] nfx?df gbLhGo j:t'sf] pTvggsf nflu cg'dlt lbOPsf] 5 . sltko vf] nfx?df pTvggsf nflu lbPsf] kl/df0fsf] ;Demf} tf klg k"/ f eO;s] sf] 5 . ca tL If] qdf aGb ug{] sfd z'? ub{} 5f} + eg] sltkon] ;Demf} tf u/] / pTvgg ul//x] klg cg'dlt glbPsf] :yfgaf6 pTvgg u/] sf] kfOG5 . o;n] ubf{ cg'dlt lbPsf] :yfgsf] cg'udg tLatfsf ;fy ;~rfng u/L ca} wflgs pTvgg /f] Sg] kof; ul//x] sf 5f} + . b} lgs?kdf ca} w pTvggdf ;+nUg ;fwgx? kqmfp u/L sf/jfxL ul//x] sf 5f+} . ca} wflgs pTvgg

ljjfx d08kaf6} b'nfxf b'nxL kqmfp ?s'd, !^ j} zfv -/f;;_ . ?s'sf] ;fgLe] / L ufp“kflnsfdf ljjfx eO/x] sf] cj:yfdf b'nfxf b'nxLnfO{ kx/Ln] kqmfp u/] sf] 5 . ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= & l:yt h} w'g] df afn ljjfx ul//x] sf Ps hf] 8LnfO{ kx/Ln] kqmfp u/] sf] xf] . afnljjfx ug{ nfu] sf] ;"rgfsf cfwf/df kx/Ln] b'nfxf b'nxLnfO{ ljjfx d08kaf6} kqmfp u/] sf] lyof] . s] 6fs] 6LaLr s] xL lbgcl3 k] d ljjfx ePsf] lyof] . ;fgLe] / L ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= !) cdf{sf !* jifL{o b'nfxf / ;fgLe] / L j8f g+= & h} w'g] sL !& jifL{of b'nxLaLr afnljjfx x'“b} ubf{

@)&$.)!.!& ut] ;f]djf/ a}zfv z'SnkIf, ltly k"l0f{df, gIfqM :jftL cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )%M$#M)$, ;"of{:t ^M%!M)$

lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M afn aRrf / bfDkTo hLjgaLr ;'dw'/tf a9\g]5 . /dfOnf] ;'vb\ ofqf x'g ;Sg]5 . k]zf Joj;fox?af6 nfe x'g]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M ljlzi6 JolQmx?nfO{ kefljt kf/]/ sfd agfpg ;lsg]5 . /f]lsPsf sfo{x? cfh ;Dkfbg x'g ;Sg]5g\ .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M cfly{s kIf ;fdfGotof ;kmn} /xg]5 . d]xgt / ;+3if{af6 lbgrof{ Joltt x'g ;Sg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M ;f]emf] af]Nbf afª\uf] x'g ;Sg]5 . vr{ clws x'g ;Sg] ;Defjgf 5 . zf/Ll/s pd+udf sdL Pj+ cltyL cfudg x'g]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M l;h{gzLn sfo{x?df ?lr af}l4s Pj+ l;h{gzLntfdf nfe . ;Gtfgx?sf] tkm{af6 v'zL / nfe x'g]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M cfly{s If]qdf ;'wf/ cfpg]5 . k]ddf ;kmntf /xg]5 . sf/f]af/x?df ultzLntf cfpg]5 . klti7f a[l4 x'g]5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M x8a8 ubf{ sfd laug ;Sg]5 . k'/fgf sdhf]/L ;'wf/ ug]{ df}sf cfpg]5 . zf/Ll/s, kfl/jfl/s ;d:of a9\nfg\ . l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _M ;fdflhs sfo{x?df ;kmntf /xg]5 . ;fx; k/fqmd a9\g]5 . ;fyLefO / aGw'ju{x?n] ;xof]u ;fy lbg]5g\ .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M s8f kl/>dsf ann] u'd]sf] klti7f kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

Jofkf/, Joj;fox?df ;fgfltgf ;d:of b]lvg] 5g\ . s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M tkfO“sf sfo{x?sf] kz+;f x'g ;Sg]5 . tkfO“sf sf/0f c?nfO{ klg kmfObf x'g ;Sg]5 . sfo{df ;kmn eOg]5 .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _M cfly{s kIf ;jn 5 . s'g} ;fdfg vl/b ubf{ dx+uf]df kg{ ;lsg]5 . dfGohg;“u ljjfb x'g ;Sg]5 . ;r]t /xg'xf];\ .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M gdL7f] ;dfrf/n] lvGg agfpg ;Sg]5 . efUo, wd{ / :jf:Yodf vlt x'g ;Sg]5 . sfo{df lanDa x'g]5 .

* gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\. * hGd s'08nLdf a'w z'e / anjfg x'g] hftsdf a'4sf] sdL x'“b}g .

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cfhsf] /fzLkmn g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ gf] ;fO8 Okm] S6

kx/Ln] kqmfp u/] sf] l;DnL kx/L rf} sLsf kd'v uugl;+x 7s'/ Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ s] 6Lsf cleefjs lzIfs x'g'x'G5 . lzlIft kl/jf/af6} o;/L afnljjfx x'g' b'vb\ ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . dfOtL 3/df ljjfx clGtd r/0fdf k'Ub} ubf{ kx/L Toxf“ k'u] sf] lyof] . kx/Ln] b'nfxf b'nxLnfO{ kqmfp u/] kl5 ljjfx /f] lsPsf] 5 . ljjfx /f] sL s] 6fs] 6LnfO{ cleefjssf] lhDdf nufOg] kx/Lsf] egfO 5 . clzlIfteGbf lzlIft kl/jf/af6} afnljjfx x'g] u/] sf] kx/Lsf] egfO 5 .

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r'/ f] 6, ;'lt{, 8«U; / afpg ;'u/ sf] s'ntaf6 5'6sf/ f rfxg'x'G5 < w df] 6f] kg 36fpg] tyf a9fpg] -dlxgfdf @–!) _ w z/L/sf] prfO{ a9fpg] . w dfq (,((( w uf] / f] / rlDsnf] cg'xf/ agfpg & _

xf8hf] gL{ b'Vg] afy /f] u / bd s]an Ps xKtfd} cf/fd w zL3 ktg /f] Sg] , of} g pQ] hgf a9fpg] / of] gf+usf] ljsf; u/fpg] w dlxnfx?sf] k] 6df /x] sf] ;] tf] w;f{ / lr/f x6fpg] ;'u/sf] w skfn emg{ /f] sL k'gM pdfg] { -x] o/ ljlN8ª kmfOj/_ nflu IME-9 w :tg a9fpg] , 36fpg] / emf] lnPsf] nfO{ 6fO6 kfg] { w cg'xf/df /x]sf] rfof“kf]tf], 8l08kmf]/, sfnf]sf]7L, k'gM gcfpg] u/L x6fpg] ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ d] lzg / s:d] l6s;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfgx? pknAw 5g\ . nufot 6] lnaf08, :sfO{af08, 6] lndfn, x6 af08, 6] lnefG6] h, lbJoClif !))Ü ;+: yfgaf6 pTkflbt ;Dk"0f{ l6eL af08] 8 kf] 8S6x?sf] cflwsf/Ls l8n/ Uof/]G6L

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-t'n;Lk'/ rf] s dgf 6fj/sf] klxnf] tnf ;f+lunf s0ff{nL ljsf; a} +s ePsf] ejg s nfOg t'n;Lk'/ , bfª ljsf; a}+s;Fu} ;6]sf] ejg_ 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf] g M )*@–%@@*@), (*$&*(!@%$ )*@–^(%!(^, (*$$(%)^!(, (*!*@^^&@) .

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cyf{t 9'+uf, lu§L afn'jfsf] rf] / L lgsf;L aGb ug{ lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] PSnf] kof;n] dfq} ;Dej x'“b} g . h;sf nflu :yfgLo tx, kx/L kzf;g, gful/s / pkef] Qmfx? cfkm} ;r] t ePdf dfq} ca} w rf] / L k} 7f/L k"0f{?kdf aGb ug{ ;lsG5 . ta dfq} kfs[lts ;f] t ;fwgsf] ;xL ;b'kof] u x'g ;S5 . csf{] s'/ f gbLhGo j:t' cfjZostf hg;+Vof a[l4 h;/L al9/x] s] f To;/L g} o;sf] dfu klg a9\b} uO/x] sfn] :yfoL pTvggsf] aGbf] a:t ug{ lgs} cfjZos 5 . xfdLn] ca} w pTvgg aGb ug{] eG5f} + t/ :yfoL pTvgg If] q 5'6\ofpg ;s] sf] 5} gf+} . h;sf sf/0f ca} w pTvgg a9\g] u/] sf 5 . ;Lldt If] q lgwf{/ 0f u/L pTvgg If] q 5'6\ofpg klg cfjZos 5 . h;n] ljsf; lgdf{0fnfO{ klg l5§} k"0f{tf lbg ;S5 . :yfoL pTvgg If] qsf] lgwf{/ 0fdf /fHon] gLlt lgdf{0f u/L Nofpg'k5{ eGg] 5nkmn rnfO{ /fv] sf] 5f} + . ca} w pTvgg sf/jfxLdf pg} bf] xf] l/G5g\ ls gof“ e] l6G5g\ < gbf] xf] l/g] s'/ } 5} g . sf] xL b'O{rf/ k6s sf/jfxLdf k/] sf klg e] l6G5g\ . sf]xL gof“ klg e]l6G5g\ . d}n] dfly klg pNn]v ul/;s+] ls xfdL;“u :yfoL If]qsf] aGbf]a:t 5}g . h;n] ubf{ ca}w pTvggdf ;+nUg uf8L 3f]8f lbgx'h “ ;f] cg'udgsf qmddf e]l6G5g\ . klxnf] k6s e]l6g]x?nfO{ ;fdfGo hl/jfgf u/L 5f]85 \ f+} eg] b'Ob{ ]lv dfly e]l6Psfx?nfO{ hl/jfgf b:t'/ b'Ou{ 0' ff a9fp“b} nu]sf 5f}+ . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] cfufdL of]hgfx? s] s:tf 5g\ < xfdLn] bfª lhNnfsf] ;du ljsf;sf nflu lgjf{lrt hgkltlglwx?nfO{ Pp6} ynf] df /fv] / bfª lhNnfsf] ljsf; / ;d[l4sf nflu ;femf wf/0ff lgdf{0f ug{ 5nkmn u/] sf lyof} . ;a} sf] bfª lhNnfsf] ljsf; nflu ;femf wf/0ff / ;femf of] hgf lgdf{0fdf Psdt eO{ bfªsf] PsLs[t ljsf;sf nflu cfjZos u'?of] hgf lgdf{0fsf] r/0fdf 5f} + . bfªsf] PsLs[t ljsf;sf nflu clxn] ag] sf] ;femf wf/0ff h:t} ;a} sf] ;fy ePdf cfp“bf] jif{b] lv hgtfn] kToIf cg'e"lt ug{;Sg] of] hgfx? lgdf{0f u/L cufl8 a9\g] ;+sNk lnPsf 5f} . xfdLn] ef} lts ljsf; lgdf{0f u/] / dfq} bfªnfO{ ;d[4 agfpg ;Sb} gf+} . xfdLn] ef} lts ljsf;, dfgj ljsf;, ;fdflhs ljsf; / cfly{s ljsf;nfO{ ;“u;“u} cufl8 a9fpg vf] h] sf 5f} + . oL rf/j6f kIfsf] ljsf; ;“u;“u} nUg ;s] bfªnfO{ ;d[4 agfpg ;lsG5 . t/ bfª oL rf/ kIfsf] ljsf;df sdhf] / 5 . o;sf nflu ;a} txx?n] kfyldstf of] hgfsf ?kdf ;~rfng ug{'k5{ .

8f= la=s]= ld>f 3f]/fxL, bfªdf /fKtL c~rnsf] Psdfq ;]S;f]nf]lhi6 8fS6;{ lSnlgsdf wgjGt/L cfo''j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ kf=ln= sf7df7f}+sf / rlr{t 6]lnlehg sfo{qmd /ft k/]kl5sf of}g k/fdz{bftf 8f= la=s]= ld>fåf/f oxL a}zfv @! ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'“Fbf of}gnufot dfgl;s ;d:of ePsf lj/fdLx?n] ;ddo} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf]; . tkfO“x?n] kfpg] ;]jfx? M k'?ifdf b]lvg] M zL3 ktg, of}g ;Gt'li6 gx'g], of}g rfxgf gx'g] , lrnfpg], :jKg bf]if, ;?jf of}g/f]usf ;fy} pd]/ cg';f/sf] of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dlxnfdf b]lvg] M :jot kb/, lrnfpg], dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, tNnf]k]6 b'Vg] , of}g ;Gt'li6df sdL ePsf] dx;'; x'g] , kf7]3/;DaGwL ;d:of, of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dfgl;s M dfgl;s 8/, eo, lbdfusf] af]wf]kg, lg/fzf, lvGgtf, clgbf . lg;Gtfgkg M dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf x'g] af“emf]kg -lg;Gtfg_ sf] uf]klgotfsf ;fy ljz]if k/fdz{ tyf pkrf/ . lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M oxL a}zfv @! ut] ljxfg ( ah]b]lv % ah];Dd .

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

;fy} kTo] s lbg 8fS6/ kljg emfåf/f lj/fdL r] shf“r ul/G5 .

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lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

8f= lk=Pg= emf= åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf c? yk pTs[i6 ;] jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r] shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

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5fnf M 5fnf;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . 8l08kmf] / , sfnf] rfofFkf] tf] , ;] tf] b'aL, PnhL{, 3fp, vl6/f cflb . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf k'?ifdf x'g] lg;Gtfgkg ;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . cGo /f] ux? M Uofli6«s, cN;/, kfoN;, lkm;/, lkm:6'nf, hl08;, tyf ljleGg ksf/sf dfgl;s ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r] shf“r ug] { ;do M ;Dks{ kmf] g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd ljxfg & ah] b] lv % ah] ;Dd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 . xfdf ;] jfx? M l bIf tyf cg'ejL 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr l pTs[i6 Kofyf] nf] hL Nofj l kmfd] {;L

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

;Dks{ M 3f]/fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/fnL bf] xf]/L ;fFemsf] bf];f] tNnfdf_ gf] 6 M zlgjf/ tyf ljbfsf] lbg klg lSnlgs v'Nnf x'g] 5 .

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(April 30, 2018)

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf g] kfnu~h, !^ a} zfv .

Ps sfo{qmddf sf/fuf/leq l5g] { df} sf ldNof] . dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{non] n} +lus lx+;fla?4sf] !^ lbg] cleofgsf qmddf aGbL dlxnf;“u dgf] ;fdflhs k/fdz{ tyf cGtlq{mof /fVbf klxnf] k6s h] nleq hfg] df} sf ldn] sf] lyof] . Tof] lbg, @)&@ d+l;/ @! ut] lyof] . dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{nosL sd{rf/L 36gf zfx, laGb' s'“j/, sfg"g Joj;foL ;'lgtf zdf{n] Aofg/ /fv] / sf/fuf/leq} sfo{qmd z'? u/] . Ps–Ps ub} { aGbL dlxnfx?nfO{ cfkm\gf ;d:of / ef] ufOx? atfpg cfux eof] . aGbL dlxnfx? d'vfd'v ug{ yfn] . ;'v] {tsL nlntf /] UdLn] h] n/ Zofd nfld5fg] nfO{ … af, d af] nd\ <Ú eg] / cg'dlt dflug\ . c/] , h] n/nfO{ af † kqsf/, ;/sf/L sd{rf/L tyf sfg"g Joj;foL crlDdt eP . ToxLa] nf h] n/nfO{ aflx/ sf] xL e] 6\g cfP . Ps hgf kx/L bf} 8] / cfP/ eg] – …af tkfO“nfO{ e] 6\g sf] xL cfPsf] 5 .Ú tLg lsnf] clkmddf km;fOPsf] elgPsL ;'v] {tsL nlntfn] cfkm\gf 36gf a] lnla:tf/ nufO/x“bf dnfO{ eg] h] n/nfO{ lsg ;a} n] af eG5g\ eGg] v'Nb'nL eO/x] sf] lyof] . ;'v] {taf6 g] kfnu~h pkrf/ ug{ cfPsL nlntfnfO{ lrg] s} JolQmn] a;df emf] nf

dfu] 5g\ . pgn] emf] nf lbO5g\ . kl5 kx/Ln] Tof] emf] nfdf tLg lsnf] clkmd km] nf kf¥of] . clkmd /fVg] x? sf] xL efu] . sf] xL nlntf;“u} kqmfp k/] . kqmfp k/] sfx? kl5 5'6] 5g\ . cbfntn] nlntfnfO{ !& jif{ h] n / ;ft nfv ?k} of“ hl/jfgf tf] s] 5 . @)&@ d+l;/ @! ut] x'“bf pgL tLg jif{ sf/fuf/df al;;s] sL lyOg\ . Toltsf jif{ a;] sfn] pgsf] d'vdf klg c?sf] h;/L h] n/nfO{ af eGg] afgL kl/;s] sf] /x] 5 . …xfdLn] t ;a} n] h] n/nfO{ af g} eg] / ;Daf] wg u5f} {+Ú– nlntfn] eg] sL lyOg\ . tkfO“nfO{ t ;a} n] af eG5g\ lsg xf] < h] ndf a;] / oqf 5f] / f5f] / L hGdfpg'eP5 < km/fl;nf h] n/nfO{ d} n] Ps lbg ;f] w] + . pgn] klg To:t} hjfkm lbP . a'9f] eP/ xf] nf lg ;a} n] af eG5g\ . kx/Lsf] ;Osf] g] t[Tjdf /x] sf] ;'/ IffsdL{b] lv s} bL, aGbLx? ;a} n] h] n/ nfld5fg] nfO{ clxn] klg af g} eG5g\ . afn] s} bL÷aGbLnfO{ Psk6s uNtL eOxfn] klg ca ;'lwg'k5{ eg] / ;/n

efiffdf ;Demfp“5g\ . ljjfb x'“bf ldnfp“5g\ . s;} nfO{ kfvf / s;} nfO{ sfvf ub} {5g\ . ;/n t/Lsfn] ;dfg Jojxf/ u5{g\ .

Ps lbg sf/fuf/df k'u] sf o;cl3sf l;l8cf] n] klg nfld5fg] nfO{ af g} eg] / ;Daf] wg ul/lbPkl5 t emg\ ;'/ IffsdL{ / aGbLx?sf] pgL lkcf] / af eO xfn] 5g\ . nfld5fg] eG5g\– …l;l8cf] n] g} af elglbPkl5 c? t s] af“sL /fVnfg\ / <Ú h] n/ afn] !@ jif{b] lv g] kfnu~h sf/fuf/ wfg] sf 5g\ . @)^# ;fpgdf pgL sf/fuf/ cfPsf lyP . To;kl5 Ps÷b'O{ dlxgf otfptf uP klg pgsf] :yfoL l8p6L eg] sf/fuf/d} nflu/x] sf] 5 . g] kfnu~h sf/fuf/sf gfOs] ;} km' gfp b'O{ jif{cl3 km/f/ eP . sf/fuf/sf] cfkm\ gf] sIfaf6 Sjf6/df k'u] / sk8f vf] Ng EofPsf h] n/ afnfO{ va/ uof] . gfOs] nfO{ t/sf/L Nofpgb] lv ;fdfgx?

Nofpg leq–aflx/ ug{ 5'6\ x'GYof] . ToxL df} sf 5f] k] / gfp km/f/ eP . af / kx/L O~rfh{ lgnDagdf k/] . lgnDagdf kbf{ klg afn] sf/fuf/df l8p6L ul//x] .

5fglag ;ldlt aGof] . aGbL eufpg gnfu] klg h] n/sf lx;fan] pgLdfly g} lts bfloTj cfof] . kl5 ;} km' alb{ofaf6 kqmfp k/] . afsf] d'xf/df v'zLsf] ;Ldf g} /x] g . ljlw ldr] / ;?jf pd] / xbsf sf/0f

cfufdL df3 !) ut] h] n/ clgjfo{ cjsfz afn] kfp“b} 5g\ . x7ftdf afsf] xftdf ;?jf kq cfOk'u] sf] 5 . clws[t gk7fP klg !@ jif{b] lv sf/fuf/nfO{ wfg] sf ;'Aaf txsf afnfO{ clgjfo{ cjsfz kfpg cf7 dlxgf af“sL /x] sf] a] nfdf ;?jf ul/Pkl5 ;j{q rrf{sf] ljifo ePsf] 5 . pd] / 9Ns] sfn] pgL k] ;/sf la/fdL klg 5g\ . ;?jf ljlwdf cjsfz kfpg Ps jif{ af“sL /x] sf, pd] / n] %) sf6] sf of la/fdLnfO{ b'u{ddf ;?jf gug] { elgPsf] 5 . clgjfo{ cjsfz kfpg cf7 dlxgf af“sL /x] sf / k] ;/sf la/fdLnfO{ eg] 7"nf] rnv] n u/] / ;Nofgsf] yf/df/] Onfsf kzf;g sfof{nodf ;?jf ul/Psf] ;f] tn] atfof] . sf/fuf/df olta] nf … dfly kx'“rÚ ePsf Ps aGbLn] afsf] ;?jf ug{ rnv] n u/] sf] rrf{ 5 . sf/fuf/df xf] xNnf u/] / jftfj/0f lauf/] kl5 afn] pgsf] alb{of ;?jf ul/lbPsf lyP . kx'“rjfnfn] ;?jf ug{ EofP klg c? k"/ } aGbLx? afsf] ;?jf /f] lslbg cf–cfkm\gf dfG5] x?;“u xf/u'xf/ ul//x] sf] ;f] tn] atfPsf] 5 .

Zofd nfld5fg] sf kfl/jfl/s ;f] tsf cg';f/, clgjfo{ cjsfz kfpg yfn] sf] / la/fdL;d] t /x] sfn] ;Nofg hfg' k/] df hflu/ 5f] 8\g] dg;fo agfOPsf] 5 . of] s'/ f kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L ;dIf k'lu;s] sf] 5 .

blnt j:tLdf em'n ljt/0f k':tsfnosf] dlxnf pk;ldlt u7g t'n;Lk'/ , !^ j} zfv -o';_– t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ ( n] udL{ a9] ;“u} blnt j:tLx?df em'n ljt/0fsf] sfdnfO{ tLatf lbPsf] 5 . lgDg cfo:t/ ePsf j:tLx?df j8f sfof{non] lgMz'Ns em'n ljt/0f u/] sf] j8fWoIf 3gZofd 9sfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …nfdv'§] af6 aRg klxnf] r/0fdf Ps kl/jf/nfO{ Pp6f em'n ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . xfdLn] cfjZostfsf cfwf/df yk ug] { sfo{of] hgf;d] t agfp“b} 5f} +Ú– cWoIf 9sfnn] eGg'eof] . cfOtjf/ Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L tLg ;o kl/jf/nfO{ em'n ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . em'n Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf

;+of] hs lgd{nf g] kfnLsf] cWoIftf Pj+ j8fWoIf 3gZofd 9sfnsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ljlzi6 cltly pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf ;"rgf kd'v em/] Gb v/] nn] j8fleqsf cfo:t/ Go"g /x] sf ;d'bfodf klg o:tf lgMz'Nssf sfo{qmdx? n} hfg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] udL{ df} ;ddf nfdv'§] sf] 6f] sfOaf6 aRr] t/Lsf ;a} n] ckgfpg'kg] { / To;f] ubf{ ljleGg ;?jf /f] ux?af6 aRg ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . j8f sfof{non] Psnfv a/fa/sf] em'n cfOtaf/ ljt/0f u/] sf] 5 . sfo{qmddf j8f;b:ox? wgf e';fn, ?knfn rf} w/L, b'uf{ b] jsf] 6fnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

g]kfn ;/sf/

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªsf] #) lbg] ;"rgf † d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] tkl;n adf]lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df]xL bfª 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= $ a:g] z]/axfb'/ yf?n] hUuf ef]u ug{ 5f]8L kl/jf/;lxt a;fO;/fO u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfk\mgf] hUuf cfkm} 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL z]/axfb'/ yf?sf] gfd df]xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= $ ufpF a:g] nIdL hf]zLn] uf=lj=;=sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/]sf] cfwf/df df]xL z]/axfb'/ yf?sf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofbaf6 a]kTt] ePsf] eGg] Aoxf]/faf6 tfd]nL e} cfPsf] ldldt @)&$.!).@( df a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldlt @)&$.!@.)$ df ksflzt df]xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;fj{hflgs ;"rgfsf] Dofbleq sf]xL s;} sf] xs bfaL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtdk6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g, @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xs bfaL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df]xL df]xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;} sf] hf]tef]u eP jf df]xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg]{ s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xs bfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf]lhd jf/]; clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf]lhd df]xLsf] gfd df]xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf]/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ uf=lj=;= nIdL hf]zL nIdLk'/ Æ Æ Æ Æ

tkl;n

j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn df]xLsf] gfd, y/ $s %@&÷()) )–!–) z]/axfb'/ yf? Æ %@&÷()! )–!–) Æ Æ

/lh:6«]zg ;l6{lkms]6 x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] g]kfn :jf:Yo Joj;foL kl/ifbaf6 kfKt /lh:6«]zg ;l6{lkms]6 ldlt @)&$ r}t !) ut] xf]n]/Laf6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M l;h{gf rnfpg] /lh:6«]zg g+= M CM–!!&*$–&) 7]ufgf M ;vL–#, /f]Nkf -xfn ?G6Lu9L–(, /f]Nkf_ ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*($^!(

nfu'kbfy{af6 arf} + / arfcf} + .

cfhsf] s'v'/fsf] d"No ;'rL

nfu'kbfy{ b'Ao{;gsf] ;dfwfg lzIf0f ;+:yfx?df nfu' kbfy{ ljifodf klzIf0f q nfu'kbfy{ ljifosf] kf7\o ;fduL q lk;fa hfFr u/L nfu' kbfy{ ;]jg u/]sf] klxrfg ug]{ cleoGtf M

lhpFbf] af]On/ v/Lb d"No vf]/ sfF6f ?= !(%.– ahf/ sfF6f ?= @)%.–

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(*$&*#!*$(, (*)(*^))&& bpun.magar@gmail.com

EofnL km]; xfp;

u9jf, !^ j} zfv -o';_– b] pv'/ L ;fd'bflos k': tsfno tyf ;f] t s] Gbsf] dlxnf pk;ldltsf] e] nf zlgjf/ u9jfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . dlxnf pk;ldltsf ;+of] hs cf] ef kf7ssf] cWoIftf / k': tsfno tyf ;f] ts] Gbsf cWoIf lul//fh e§sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] e] nfn] cf] ef kf7ssf] ;+of] hsTjdf @% ;b:oLo dlxnf pk;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . h;sf] pk;+of] hsdf /] vf yfkf, sf] iffWoIfdf a[hf rf} w/L, ;lrjdf sNkgf 8f“uL /xg'ePsf] 5 .

ul7t pk;ldltn] lgoldt dfl;s art ug] {, dlxnf :jf:Yo, lzIff / ;d'bfodf dlxnf zlQms/0fsf] sfd ug] { ;f] ts] Gbn] hgfPsf] 5 . k': tsfnosf] dlxnf sIfsf] :jf:Yo ;fduLsf] kof] usf nflu :jf:Yo sfo{stf{dfkm{t dlxnfx?sf] :jf:Yo hf“r ug] {, ;fIf/tf tyf hLjgf] pkof] uL ;Lk l;sfpg] ;f] t s] Gbsf cWoIf lul//fh e§n] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf /] vf yfkf, k6jf/L ofbj, a[hf rf} w/L, dwf Gof} kfg] nufotn] dGtAo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] .

/]l8of]nfO{ kefjsf/L agfpg'kg]{ /fhdf] sf] gu/ ;Dd] ng o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , !^ j} zfv . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf ;fd'bflos /] l8of] df sfo{/ t kqsf/x?sf nflu cfof] hgf ul/Psf] b'O{ lbg] sfo{zfnf ;dfkg ePsf] 5 . ;fd'bflos /] l8of] sdL{sf] Ifdtf clea[l4 / /] l8of] sfo{qmdsf] u'0f:t/ ljsf;sf nflu cfof] hgf ul/Psf] sfo{qmddf af] Nb} sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly Pj+ t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t 6f] k] Gbaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] /] l8of] n] ;fdflhs bfloTj axg ug'{kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf ljlzi6 cltly ;fd'bflos /] l8of] k;f/s ;+3sf jl/i7 pkfWoIf ch'{g lu/Ln] :yfgLo txx?n] ;fd'bflos /] l8of] nfO{

d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] tkl;n adf]lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df]xL bfª l;;xlgof uf=lj=;= j8f g+= @ a:g] hu' rf}w/Ln] hUuf ef]u ug{ 5f]8L kl/jf/;lxt a;fO;/fO u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfk\mgf] hUuf cfkm} 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL hu' rf}w/Lsf] gfd df]xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL /f]Nkf ;fljs t]jfª uf=lj=;= j8f g+= & ufpF a:g] 5ljnfn l/hfnn] uf=lj=;=sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/]sf] cfwf/df df]xL hu' rf}w/Lsf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofbaf6 a]kTt] ePsf] eGg] Aoxf]/faf6 tfd]nL e} cfPsf] a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldlt @)&$.)!.!^ df ksflzt df]xL xs bfaL ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofb leq sf]xL s;}sf] xs bfaL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtdk6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g, @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xs bfaL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df]xL df]xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;} sf] hf]tef]u eP jf df]xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg]{ s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xs bfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf]lhd jf/]; clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf]lhd df]xLsf] gfd df]xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf]/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ uf=lj=;= 5ljnfn l/hfn l;;xlgof

tkl;n

j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn df]xLsf] gfd, y/ @v !^%! )##*=^# hu' rf}w/L

aLplahg / a]gf{sf] nflu ;Demg'xf];\ xfdL sxfF pGgt, kdfl0ft xfOla8 aLplahg, la?jf / kmndf /f]u tyf sL/f nfu]sf] laiffbL, :k]o/ 6+sL, s[lif cf}hf/, yf]kf l;+rfO ;]6, Knfli6s 6g]n cflb ;'ky d"Nodf kfOG5 . gf]6 M ;a} ksf/sf Og8f]/÷cfp68f]/÷zf] KnfG6÷ l;hgPan km"n, afxdf;] km"nx? / xfOla8 kmnkm"nsf af]6 la?jfx? kfOG5 .

cfzLjf{b Puf]e]6 P08 g;{/L ;]G6/ 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!% bLklzvf /f]8 vfg]kfgL cufl8 ;AhLd08L 5]pFdf 3f]/fxL, bfª

;Dks{ g+= M (*!)(!^!#$, (*!)(!^!#%

^%)) ln6/sf] rf/j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df nfld5fg] hn ;]jf

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)!#@^((*

t'n;Lk'/–^ /hf} /f, bfª

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf{] ;]jf uf} td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M v'lj/fd kf} 8]n (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&*

3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f

(*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$

ljsf;df ;fem] bf/ u/fp“b} n} hfg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . kd'v klzIfs ;fd'bflos ;"rgf g] 6js{sf jl/i7 sfo{qmd pTkfbs lnnksfz rGbn] /] l8of] n] ;dfhdf kefj b] lvg] u/L sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug'{kg{] df hf] 8 sfo{qmddf lbg'eof] . klzIffyL{sf tkm{af6 zf/bf lwtfn / k"0f{ s] ;Ln] tflnd pknlAwd"ns ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . tflnd ;+of] hs Pj+ t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf k] ; ;+of] hs j;Gt ljjz cfrfo{sf] cWoIftfdf sfo{qmdsf] ePsf] ;xhLs/0f j;Gt kf} 8] nn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] cfof] hgfdf ePsf] tflnddf ;fd'bflos /] l8of] df sfo{/ t #) hgfsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

afd]df lgoldt a; ;]jf

q b'uf{ lj;L

;NnLahf/, !^ j} zfv . ;Nofgsf] ;NnLahf/af6 e] / L /fKtL oftfoftn] ;] jf ;'rf? u/] sf] 5 . ;ft dlxgfcl3 uf8L afd] sf] lxn] kf] v/Ldf k'u] klg af6f] cK7] / f] ePsf] n] ;] jf aGb ul/Psf] lyof] . aguf8 s'lk08] gu/kflnsfn] b] j:ynb] lv afd] ;8s v08sf] :t/f] Gglt u/] kl5 uf8L ;~rfngdf cfPsf] 5 . ;NnLahf/b] lv afd] sf] lxn] kf] v/L;Dd b'O{ ;o #) ?k} of“ ef8f sfod ul/Psf] 5 . afd] df a;n] ;] jf lbg yfn] kl5 :yfgLo v'zL ePsf 5g\ . ;NnLahf/af6 b} lgs a] n'sL $ ah] / afd] af6 laxfg ( ah] uf8L 5'6\g] e] / L /fKtL oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . af6f] sf] cj:yf / :t/a[l4sf] sfdsf] cj:yfsf af/] df s] xL lbgcl3 gu/ kd'v uf] ljGbs'df/ k'g,

kzf;sLo clws[t k] dk;fb cfrfo{, of] hgf zfvf kd'v xl/z lt?jf, Ol~hlgo/ lbjfs/ /fjt, j8fWoIf 6] sjxfb'/ k'g, sfo{kflnsf / :yfgLo ;/f] sf/jfnfsf] 6f] nLn] cg'udg u/] sf] lyof] . af6f] sf] :t/ a[l4sf] sfd lgs} /fdf] ePsf] cg'udg 6f] nLn] hgfPsf] 5 . o;cl3 af6f] sf] cj:yf lgSs} gfh's / vt/fk"0f{ ePsfn] 7"nf ;jf/L ;fwg cfjthfjtdf ;d:of x'g] ub{Yof] . gu/sf] 6f] nL Ps} lbg b] j:yn, gfdf, sf/fufp“, afd] el;{n x'“b} :ofgLlkKnL rf} x/hf/L hf] 8\g] af6f] / b] j:yn kf] v/f, lrp/Luf} / f x'“b} afd] sf] lxn] kf] v/L;Ddsf] af6f] sf] sfdsf] cg'udg u/] sf] lyof] . b'a} af6f] sf] sfd cToGt} /fdf] ePsf] / cfufdL lbgdf ;d] t tL af6f gu/sf] klxnf] kfyldstfdf k/] sf] atfPsf] 5 .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf ndxL, !^ j} zfv . /fli6«o hgdf] rf{ ndxL gu/ ;ldltsf] kyd ;Dd] ng ;'08j/Ldf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . gu/ cWoIf kbd uf] / fyf] sLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] ;Dd] ng /fli6«o hgdf] rf{ lhNnf ;lrj u0f] z cfrfo{n] pb\3f6g ug{' ePsf] lyof] . ;Dd] ngnfO{ lhNnf ;x;lrj a;Gt/fh kf} 8] n, ;Nnfxsf/ lbnLk/fh vgfn, clvn g] kfn /fli6«o pBf] u Jofkf/ ;+3sf lhNnf pkfWoIf tf/fk;fb vgfn, clvn g] kfn lzIfs ;+3 lhNnf ;lrj ?dfn a;] n, clvn 5} 7f} + sflhNnf cWoIf j;Gt cfrfo{, clvn g] kfn dlxnf ;+3sf lhNnf ;lrj k"l0f{df cfrfo{, hftLo ;dtf ;dfhsf lhNnf ;Nnfxsf/ nf] s] Gb kl/of/nufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . gu/ pkfWoIf s'nrGb

kf] v] nsf] :jfut dgtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng 7fs'/ e08f/Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ;Dd] ngn] xl/ yfkfsf] cWoIftfdf !% ;b:oLo gu/ ;ldlt lgaf{lrt u/] sf] 5 h;sf] pkfWoIfdf tf/fk;fb vgfn, ;lrjdf n] v/fh cfrfo{, ;x;lrjdf a;Gtf kf] v] n, sf] iffWoIfdf emlaGb cfrfo{ / ;b:ox¿df dLgf kf] v] n, nf] s] Gb kl/of/, kLtfDa/ uf] / fyf] sL, d'df lh;L, ;Ltf kf} 8] n, t] haxfb'/ bnf{dL, lji0f' cfrfo{, 8f;L/fd cfrfo{, k] df hL;L, rGbk;fb rf} w/L /xg'ePsf] 5 . cfufdL h] 7 $ / % ut] ju{;+3if{ / cfd"n kl/jt{g xfdf] cleofg u0ftGq, /fli6«otfsf] /Iff tyf ;+3Lotflj?4 rf} yf] lhNnf ;Dd] ng eGg] d"n gf/fsf ;fy 3f] / fxLdf x'g] lhNnf ;Dd] ngsf] k"j{tof/Lsf] l;nl;nfdf lhNnfAofkL ufp“ gu/ ;Dd] ng x'“b} 5\g .

t'n;Lk'/df ljZj e]6]/]g/L lbj; t'n;Lk'/ , !^ j} zfv -o';_– …lbuf] ljsf;sf nflu kz' lrlsT;f, hLljsf] kfh{g / vfB ;'/ IffÚ eGg] gf/f;lxt t'n;Lk'/ df ljZj e] 6] /]Lg/L lbj; dgfOPsf] 5 . t ' n ; L k ' / pkdxfgu/kflnsf kz' ;] jf zfvf t'n;Lk'/ sf] cfof] hgfdf pQm lbj; dgfOPsf] xf] . ;f] cj;/df ¥ofnL ;d]t lgsflnPsf] lyof] . kz' ;]jf zfvf sfof{noaf6 z'? ePsf] ¥ofnLn] ahf/sf leGg efu kl/qmdf u/]sf] lyof] . ¥ofnLdf s/La Ps ;osf] xf/fxf/Ldf 3f]/n2L / kz' lrlsT;s, e]6]/g] /L k9\b} u/]sf ljBfyL{x?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . t ' n ; L k ' / pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf d] o/ 3gZofd kf08] sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfn] s[lif k] zfnfO{ cfw'lgsLs/0f

ug'{ kg] {df hf] 8 lbPsf lyP . jQmfx?n] k/Dk/fut?kdf ub} { cfPsf] kz'kfng, s[lif, k] zf / Joj;fonfO{ kl/jt{g u/L ca cfw'lgsLs/0f ug'{kg] { atfPsf lyP . To;} u/L pgLx?n] :jf:Yo /fdf] x'gsf nflu pkef] Uo j:t' u'0f:t/Lo x'g cfjZos /x] sf] eGb} vfBsf] u'0f:t/df sdL cfpg glbg / pkef] Uoo'Qm jgfpg lgoldt?kdf cgu'dg ug'{kg] {df hf] 8 lbPsf lyP . ;f] cj;/df lhNnf kz' ;] jf sfof{no bfªsf 8f=rGbaxfb'/ /fgf, Joj;foL /d0f ld>, kz' ;] jf zfvf sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf kd'v ;'bfd e§, ;'jf; cfrfo{, /fli6«o ;dfrf/ ;ldltsf kd'v gf/fo0fL /hf} / ] nufotn] af] n] sf lyP . ;f] cj;/df 3f] / n2L ls;fgnfO{ bfgf;d] t ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] .

;Nofg, !^ j} zfv -o';_– zf/Ll/s?kdf czQm ePsf lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsf–% lgjf;L ;'snfn lu/LnfO{ sflGtk'/ ;fd'bflos c:ktfn >Lgu/ ;Nofgn] lgMz'Ns pkrf/ u/] sf] 5 . emf8fkvfnfsf lj/fdL lu/LnfO{ a'wjf/ a] n'sL

c:ktfn NofOPsf] lyof] . b'O{ lbg c:ktfndf pkrf/ u/fp“bf ePsf] vr{ kf“r xhf/ a/fa/sf] /sd glnPsf] ;~rfns /fds[i0f /] UdLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cfly{s cj:yf sdhf] / ePsf #) jifL{o lu/Lsf] prfO{ tLg lkm6 tLg OGr 5 .

6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfsf] cWoIfdf 3tL{ sflGtk'/ c:ktfndf lgMz'Ns pkrf/

3f] / fxL, !^ j} zfv -o';_– d'gf 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf] cWoIfdf x'd{taxfb'/ 3tL{ rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . ;+: yfsf] gjf} + ;fwf/0f;efn] 3tL{sf] cWoIftfdf !! ;b:oLo gof“ sfo{;ldlt rog u/] sf] xf] . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf nIdL cf] nL, ;lrjdf t'n;f s] ;L, sf] iffWoIfdf 8] la6 /f] sf / ;x;lrjdf e"ldsf

v8\sf /xg'ePsf] 5 . To:t} ;b:ox?df k"l0f{dfof hLPd, cfzf s'“j/, k'tnL ljs, 1fg'k;fb kf] v] n, s] zj lu/L / s[i0f 3tL{ /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;fwf/0f;efn] ;+: yfsf] ;Nnfxsf/df o1axfb'/ e08f/L, c?0fs'df/ >] i7, s[i0f a:g] t, af] wf e08f/L / r] tg a:g] tnfO{ rog u/] sf] 5 .

3/ ef8fdf

g]kfn ;/sf/

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªsf] #) lbg] ;"rgf †

;dfrf/

ndxLsf] /ftf] 8f8f gu/ ljsf; 6f]ndf @ ;6/ ! lsrg / $ c6]r afy?d ;lxtsf] 3/ ;+3 ;+:yf tyf sfof{nosf] nflu clt pko'Qm 3/ ef8fdf 5 . t' ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

s[i0fk;fb e';fn ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*@&%%@

lgz'Ns egf{ v'Nof] † lgz'Ns egf{ v'Nof] † tof/L sIff CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt o; g]kfnu+h x]Ny SofDk; df SLC/SEE plQ0f{ Pj+ SEE txsf] jflif{s k/LIffdf ;xefuL ePsf

;Dk"0f{ ljBfyL{x?sf] ;kmntfsf] sfdgf ub}{ lgDg ;d'xdf lgz'Ns tof/L sIffdf egf{sf nflu cg'/f]w ul/G5 . ;fy} Girls Hostel -;z'Ns_ sf] klg Joj:yf /x]sf] 5 . l;=g+= ;d'x 1.

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Lab Technician 3 Year Diploma in pharmacy 3 Year Lab Assistant 18 Month Health Assistant Staff Nurse C.M.A A.N.M

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z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf z'esfdgf jf6/ ;Knfo;{

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3f]/fxL–!% /tgk'/ bfª -k'/fgf] z'esfdgf O§f pBf]u_

g]kfns} kl;4 n]vs tyf klzIfsaf6

OG6«fG; tyf lah sf]if{

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ljBfyL{ eO{ cfpg'xf];\, u'? eO{ kms{g'xf];\ .

lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn

dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, euGb/, xfO8«f];Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ /ut b]lvPsf] /f]usf] ljgfck/]zg cf} iflwåf/f Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 .

+ 8f=kL= d08n +

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M /f]u lgsf] geP k} ;f lkmtf{ .

ldngrf] s df5f k;n ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª xfdLsxfF /f]x,' sdg, uf;, a} vf, d+u/' hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/ sf] Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} lksck Eofg ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf .

kf]= cfgGb lu/L

df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] /fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;s' f] d"No;"rL lhpFbf] s'v/' f klt s] =hL= ?= !*).– k]m; df;' klt s] =hL= ?= @*).– cWoIf M (*$&*%##)! clkm; M )*@–%^)@#!

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(April 30, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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;"rgf kljlw b]z / ;dfhsf] v'nf kl/sf/ vfg'eGbf gf:t} gvfg] ?kfGt/0fdf kof]u ug'{kg] { dlxnfx?n] eg] –

q uf] ljGb v8\sf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !^ j} zfv . dfgj hfltn] cflj:sf/ u/] sf] clxn] ;Dds} pTs[i6 kljlw ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ kljlwnfO{ JolQmsf] hLjg, ;dfh / b] zsf] ?kfGt/0fdf kl/rfng ug'{kg] { Ps sfo{qmdsf jQmfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . ;fy} pgLx?n] ;"rgf kljlwsf] pkof] u a9fpg'kg] {df hf] 8 lb+b} b'?kof] uklt ;r] t /xg'kg] { klg atfP . sDKo'6/ Pzf] l;Pzg g] kfn -Sofg_ dxf;+3 bfªn] /fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn] hdf cfof] hgf u/] sf] cfO;L6L sGkm] G;df pgLx?n] o:tf] wf/0ff /fv] sf x'g\ . sfo{qmddf ljifolj1af6 b'O{j6f sfo{kq k:t't ul/Psf] lyof] . clDas] Zj/L sn] hsf ljefuLo kd'v /d] zs'df/ rf} w/Ln] ;"rgf kljlw cWoog, cj:yf / cj;/sf ljifodf sfo{kq k:t't ub} { clxn]

;a} ljZjljBfnox?n] ;"rgf kljlwnfO{ kfyldstfdf /fv] / k9fpg yfn] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;/sf/n] ;Dk"0f{ If] qnfO{ ;"rgf kljlw;“u hf] 8\g] gLlt lnPsf] eGb} pxf“n] ljZjsf s} of} + b] zx?df To;vfnsf] :df6{ k0ffnL nfu' eO;s] sf] / g] kfn klg qmdzM ToxL af6f] df cl3 a9] sfn] ;"rgf kljlwdf /f] huf/Lsf kz:t ;Defjgf /x] sf] atfpg'eof] .

/fKtL Ol~hlgl/ol/ª sn] hsf pkkfWofks x] dGt lwtfnn] ;fdflhs ;~hfnsf] kof] uaf/] sfo{kq k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;fdflhs ;~hfnsf] ;xL kof] u ubf{ cWoog, Aofkf/, ;fdfh ?kfGt/0f / b] z ljsf;df kmfObf k'Ug] pNn] v ub} { ;xL kof] u ul/Pg eg] ;dosf] jjf{bL dfq x'g] atfpg'eof] . clxn] ljZjel/ ;ft ca{

hg;+VofdWo] ;f9] tLg ca{n] ;fdflhs ;~hfn kof] u ul//x] sf] tYo k] z ub} { pxf“n] g] kfndf w] / } n] ;fdflhs ;~hfnnfO{ s'ntsf] ?kdf kof] u ul//x] sfn] o;sf] ;b'kof] u ug'{kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . sDKo'6/ Pzf] l;Pzg g] kfn -Sofg_ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf eLd;] g lu/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly s] GbLo ;b:o /] zd lu/L, ljlzi6 cltly kb] z ;lrj s[i0faxfb'/ cf] nL / gof“ o'uaf] w b} lgssf ;x;Dkfbs g/] Gb s] ;Ln] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . Sofg dxf;+3 bfªsf pkfWoIf s0f{ k'gsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;b:o df] xnfn e08f/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljleGg sn] h tyf ;+: yfdf sDKo"6/ cWoog ul//x] sf ljBfyL{x?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

3f] / fxL, !^ a} zfv . v'nf 7fp“df dfvf / dfx'/ L elGsPsf kl/sf/ vfg'eGbf a? ef] s} 3/ kmls{g] 3f] / fxL– !& sf dlxnfx?n] klta4tf hgfPsf 5g\ . j8fel/af6 a/u2Ldf v] l/Psf pgx?n] 3/df hlt ;kmf u/] klg ahf/sf s] xL xf] 6n / gf:tf k;nx? dg x'sfpg] u/L vfg gldNg] b] lvPsf] atfP . vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO;DjGwL j8f:t/Lo cled'vLs/0fsf nflu zflGt s[ifs ;d"x 3f] / fxL– !& n] dlxnfx?nfO{ cfOtjf/ a/u2Ldf h'6fPsf] lyof] . j8f sfof{nosf] ;xof] udf ;~rflnt sfo{qmdsf ;xefuL s/La krf;hgf dlxnfx?n] 3/sf] eGbf ;kmf / dL7f] ePkl5 dfq} xf] 6n tyf gf:tf k;nsf kl/sf/sf] k} ;f lbg] klta4tf hgfP . ksfp“bf v] / L sGofpg] , lbg] a] nf ToxL xftn] ;dfTg] , gª gsf6] sf, skfn gkmfn] sf leq k:bf uGxfpg] , w'O“;f] n] df] 8] sf xf] 6n tyf gf:tf k;ndf k:b} gk:g] pgLx?sf] egfO lyof] . …To:tfdf k} ;f lbP/ vfg'eGbf ef] s} /xg' a] ;Ú– pgLx?n]

;fd"lxs?kdf eg] – …a? 3/d} cfP/ vfhf agfP/ vfG5f} + . ahf/sf kl/sf/ vfGgf} + .Ú cfjZos dfqfdf kfgL vfg] afgL gePsfn] lb;fdf clgoldttf cfPsf] / v'nf lb;f a9] sf] pgLx?n] ;'gfP . pgLx?sf cg';f/ v'nf lb;fd'Qm If] qsf v] t, afhf/ If] q / af6f] , rf] s, s'nfsf l9s / vf] N;fdf lb;f b] lvg 5f] 8] sf] 5} g . ToxL lb;f v'nf kl/sf/df lem+ufn] cf] ;f/] sf] x'g;S5 . 5f] k] / jf 9fs] / g/fVg] xf] eg] kl/sf/;“u lb;f vfOG5 . To;} n] klg ahf/sf rf] s tyf uNnLsf gf:tf k;nsf v'nf kl/sf/ gvfg' a] ; x'G5 . pgLx?n] Knfli6s Joj:yfkg hl6n ag] sf]

hfgsf/L lbP . …hnfp“bf uGxfp“5 . 6f9} ?v d'lg nu] / cfuf] nufOlbG5f} + . cGt nu] / kmfNg] 7fp“ 5} g . ;+sng u/] sf] kmf] xf] / n} hfg] uf8L cfp“b} g .Ú pgLx?n] yk] – … pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] dlxgfdf Psrf] l6 ;/;kmfO uf8L k7fpg] Joj:yf ul/lbg' x'G5 / <Ú o;sf] hjfkm lbb} 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kzf;g zfvf clws[t ;'af] w /] UdLn] clxn] ;a} j8fdf ;/;kmfO uf8L k7fpg] pkdxfgu/sf] Ifdtf g/x] sf] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . clwstd kmf] xf] / ;+sng u/L Joj:yfkg ug{ kof;/t /x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . uNg] kmf] xf] / af/Ldf xfNg] , guNg] / sfd} gnfUg] kmf] xf] / ;+sng ug{ /] UdLn]

cfux ug'{eof] . pxf“n] /fdf Knfli6s hDdf u/] / glhssf] k;ndf lbg ;lsg] pkfo l;sfOlbg'eof] ] . hyfefjL kmf] xf] / gkmfn] / 3f] / fxLnfO{ gd"gf ;kmf zx/ agfpg] cleofgdf h'6\g ;xefuLnfO{ /] UdLn] cfux ug'{eof] .

3f] / fxL–!& sf cWoIf v'zL/fd rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf jftfj/0f tyf ljkt Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;+of] hs zlQm/fd 8f“uLsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd ePsf] lyof] . j8f ;b:o /] dGtf k'gsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf ljlzi6 cltly kult dlxnf ax'p2] ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf cWoIf bf] kbf Gof} kfg] , cltlyx? vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO l8lehg sfof{nosf kfljlws uh] Gb axs/L, j8f ;b:o PjL ;'gf/, kqsf/ ksfz rf} w/Lnufotn] ljrf/ JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf zflGt s[ifs ;d"xsf ;+: yfks cWoIf s[i0ff cfrfo{n] ;xefuLnfO{ wGojfb lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f zflGt s[ifs ;d"xsf cWoIf ;'zLnf kf} 8] nn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

ndxL gkfn] Nofof] kx/Låf/f cf7 lsnf] r/] ; gi6 ;]K6L6\of+sL ;kmf ug{ d]l;g ljs[lthGo lqmofsnfk u/]sf] j'jf cfdfsf] ;Demgfdf eGb} xf]6n ;~rfns kqmfp ufpFdf rf} kf/L lgdf{0f q b] jL u'?ª

ndxL, !^ j} zfv -o';_– ndxL gu/kflnsfn] ;S;g d] l;g NofPsf] 5 . ndxL gu/kflnsfn] ef/taf6 ;S;g d] l;g v/Lb u/L NofPsf] ndxL gu/kflnsfsf kzf;sLo clws[t u] x] Gbaxfb'/ 8f“uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;] K6L6\of+sL ;kmf ug] { ;S;g d] l;gsf] d"No !( nfv (% xhf/ k/] sf] 5, of] d] l;gn] ;] K6L6\of+sL ;kmf ug] { sfd u5{ . …;/;kmfO kl/of] hgfsf nflu / ndxL gu/jf;LnfO{ dWogh/ ub} { xfdLn] of] ;S;g d] l;g NofPsf xf} +, of] ;] K6L6\ of+sLdf #% ;o ln6/;Dd dfgj dnd'q af] Sg] Ifdtf 5Ú– clws[t 8f“uLn] atfpg'eof] . ndxL gu/kflnsf If] qleq ;] K6L6\of+sLaf6 ;kmf u/] tLg xhf/, gu/ If] qeGbf aflx/ ;kmf u/] rf/ xhf/ /sd lng]

ndxL gu/kflnsfn] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . ;] K6L 6\ofª\sL ;kmf u/L lgsflnPsf] dn d"qnfO{ dnsf] ?kdf kof] u ug{ ;lsG5, v] t af/Ldf dnsf] ?kdf kof] u x'g] , s;} n] dfu] df l8df08sf] ?kdf lbg] , gdfu] 8lDkª ;fO6df kmfNg] u/] sf] 5f} +Ú– kzf;sLo clws[t u] x] Gbaxfb'/ 8f“uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o:t} cfOtjf/ ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= % /ftf] 8f“8fl:yt uLtf yfkfsf] 3/df /x] sf] ;] K6L6\of+sLsf] ;/;kmfO ul/Psf] 5 . …w] / } /fdf] eof] . klxnf xfdLn] kf“r 5 xhf/ ?k} of“ lt/] / ;/;kmfO u/] sf lyof} +, clxn] ndxL gu/kfnlnsfn] of] d] l;g NofPb] lv tLg xhf/ dfq nfUg] /x] 5 w] / } /fdf] ePsf] 5Ú . :yfgLo dlxnf uLtf yfkfn] eGg'eof] .

tLg xhf/ hgfnfO{ k'gM sf]l/of nlug] sf7df8f} +, !^ j} zfv -/f;;_– klxn] g} blIf0f sf] l/of uP/ kmls{Psf tLg xhf/ g] kfnLnfO{ k'gM sf] l/of nlug] ePsf] 5 . sf] l/ofn] /fdf] sfd u/] / kmls{Psf tLg xhf/sf] gfd k7fPkl5 k'gM k/LIffsf cfwf/df k7fpg nfluPsf] OlkP; efiff k/LIffsf lgb{] zs s[i0fk;fb vgfnn] atfpg'eof] . …k/LIff oxL j} zfv !&

ut] b] lv g} lng] lg0f{o u/] sf lyof} + t/ labf k/] sf sf/0f j} zfv !( ut] b] lv dfq lng nfu] sf 5f} +Ú– vgfnn] eGg'eof] – …k/LIffdf nueu tLg xhf/ b'O{ ;ohgf ;xefuL 5g\ .Ú nueu %) kltzt kf; u/L n} hfg] sf] l/ofsf] nIf /x] sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . k/LIff OlkP; sf] l/ofsf] g] kfnL zfvf, Ujfsf] {df x'g] 5 . k/LIff Psk6sdf @* hgf u/L lbgsf] rf/k6s lnOg] 5 .

xflb{s ;dj] bgf

/f] Nkf, !^ j} zfv . lhNnf kx/L sfof{no /f] Nkfn] cfOtjf/ cf7 lsnf] r/] ; gi6 u/] sf] 5 . kx/L sfof{no kl/;/df kqsf/ / ;/f] sf/jfnfx?sf] ;xeflutfdf pQm r/] ; gi6 ul/Psf] xf] . r} t !( ut] df8L ufp“kflnsfsf] 3tL{ufp“ ahf/df gf # v %^$$ g+= sf] a;df ;jf/ yafª ufp“kflnsf– @ lgjf;L #* jifL{of /fdKof/L emf“qmL du/n] pQm r/] ; cf] ;f/k;f/ ul//x] sf] cj:yfdf kx/Ln] a/fdb u/] sf] lyof] . ;f] xL r/] ; cfOtjf/ gi6 ul/Psf] xf] . kx/L gfoa pk/LIfs 1fg] Gb km'of“nsf cg';f/ /f] Nkfdf r/] ; a/fdbsf qmddf dlxnf g} kqmfp kg] {

u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . r/] ; cf] ;f/k;f/df dlxnfx?sf] ;+nUgtf cTolws /x] sf] kgfp km'of“nn] atfpg'eof] . clxn] ;Dd r/] ; a/fdbsf qmddf dlxnfx?nfO{ g} kof] u u/] / r/] ; cf] ;f/k;f/ ug] { ul/Psf] v'Ng cfPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . /f] Nkf, c3f{vf“rL, u'NdL, bfª x'“b} ljleGg If] q;Dd r/] ; k'Ug] u/] sf] kqmfp k/] sL emf“qmLaf6 v'Ng cfPsf] 5 . kx/Lsf cg';f/ r/] ; s] ;df kqmfp k/] sf s] xL dlxnfx? cTolws ;f] emf b] lvP klg sf/f] af/df eg] lgs} dflx/ /x] sf] kx/L gfoa lg/LIfs lbk] Gb rf} w/Ln] atfpg'eof] . s] xL ;do cl3 dfq} /f] Nkfdf /f] Nkf kx/Ln] %) s] hL r/] ; a/fdbkZrft hnfP/ gi6 u/] sf] lyof] .

Go' :6f/df lszf]/L lzIff t'n;Lk'/ , !^ j} zfv -o';_– t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !( lahf} / Ldf /x] sf] Go" :6f/ Oª\ln; ;] s] 08/L :s"ndf cfOtjf/ lszf] / L sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . s f o { q m d d f lszf] / fj:yfdf cfpg] kl/jt{g / ltgsf] Joj:yfkgsf ljifodf cled'vLs/0f u/fOPsf] lyof] . ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks z/0f hLPdsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf

;'cfxf/fsf lhNnf ;/;kmfO clws[t dgf] h kf} 8] nn] dlxgfjf/L, dlxgfjf/Lsf] ;dodf ul//x] sf unt cEof;, dlxgfjf/L / kf] if0f, ;/;kmfOnufotsf laifodf klzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . ;'cfxf/f sfo{qmdcGtu{t o; jif{ lhNnfsf #@ j6f ljBfnodf afn Snj, lszf] / L, lzIfs lzlIfsfx?nfO{ cled'vLs/0f u/fOg] ;/;kmfO clws[t kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

kz'k+IfLsf] :jf:Yo k/LIf0f o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf ;Nofg, !^ j} zfv . lhNnf kz' ;] jf sfof{non] cfOtjf/ sk'/ sf] 6–! bxjgdf lgMz'Ns kz' :jf:Yo lzlj/ ;DkGg u/] sf] 5 . Pslbg] lzlj/af6 () 3/w'/ Lsf :yfgLon] ;] jf kfKt u/] sf]

sfof{non] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5. lzlj/df Ps xhf/ tLg ;o %% afvf, Ps xhf/ Ps ;o && s'v'/ f / rf/ ;o *% ufO{e+} ;L u/] / tLg xhf/ !& kz'k+IfLsf] :jf:Yo k/LIf0f, k/hLjL lgoGq0f tyf cf} iflw ljt/0f ul/Psf] lhNnf kz'

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

a'6jn, !^ j} zfv . xf] 6n Joj;fo ;~rfng u/L ljs[lt lj;+ultk"0f{ lqmofsnfk u/] sf] eGb} Onfsf kx/L sfof{no ;fnem08Ln] Ps xf] 6n Joj;foLnfO{ kqmfp u/L d'2f rnfPsf] 5 . ;} gfd} gf gu/kflnsf–!! ;fnem08Lrf] sdf uf} / j xf] 6n ;~rfns jif{ #) sf lji0f' kGyLn] xf] 6n Joj;foL ;+3sf] cfrf/;+lxtfljk/Lt Joj;fo ;~rfng u/L xf] 6ndf j] Zofj[lQhGo lqmofsnfk u/fPsf] cleof] udf kqmfp u/] sf] kx/L lg/LIfs lbk] z a:ofnn] atfpg'eof] . kqmfp ul/Psf kGyLnfO{ ;fj{hlgs ck/fwdf d'2f rnfOg] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

1fgbLkdf laP:;Lsf ljBfyL{nfO{ ljbfO o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , !^ j} zfv . t'n;Lk'/ df /x] sf] 1fgbLk sn] hn] laP:;L rf} yf] jif{df cWoo/t bf] ;f] Jofrsf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ljbfO u/] sf] 5. ;] jf sfof{nosf kd'v 8f= afns'df/ >] i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sk'/ sf] 6–! sf cWoIf afnf/fd v8\sfsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] lzlj/df kz' lrlsT;sx? 8f= j;Gt cfrfo{, 8f= dgf] h cf] nL, sdn s';'d cfrfo{ / kz' :jf:Yo kfljlws gj/fh /] UdLn] ;] jf kbfg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

xflb{s ;dj] bgf

o; ljBfnosf lzIfs /f]j/axfb'/ s]=;L=sL ddtfdoL cfdf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !# lgjf;L ?sL b]jL s]=;L=sf] ldlt @)&% j}zfv !) ut]sf lbg () jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf sfdgf ub{} zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f} + .

Ps/fh 8fFuL

sdn l3ld/]

dfwjk;fb clwsf/L

cWoIf– lj=Jo=;=

cWoIf– lz=c=;+3

k=c=

Pj+ afn hgtf cfwf/e"t ljBfno kl/jf/ jgufpF b]pv'/L, bfª

xfdf ;xsdL{ ldq tyf t'n;Lk'/ 6]S;L tyf dfOsf]a; Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf kjg/fh a'9fyf]sLsL ddtfdoL cfdf kfj{tL a'9fyf]sLsf] ldlt @)&%.)!.!) ut] ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug{ ;Sg] zlQm kbfg u?g\ egL xflb{s ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

s]z/ axfb'/ a:g]t sf]iffWoIf

/tgs'df/ s]=;L= ;lrj

s[i0f/fh kf08]o cWoIf

ksfz e08f/L pkfWoIf

Pj+ /fKtL 6]Dkf] 6]S;L tyf ldlga; Joj;foL ;ldlt kl/jf/ ndxL b]pv'/L, bfª

o;} aLr ;} gfd} gf xf] 6n tyf /] : 6'/ ] G6 Joj;foL ;+3n] Jofj;flos wd{ / k] zfut bfloTjdf /xL ;fdflhs ;b\ efa gvNalng] u/L Joj;fo ;~rfng ug{ cfux u/] sf] 5 . sf] xL s;} sf] dfg klti7fdf cf“r gk'Ug] u/L cfkm\gf] Aoj;fodf c:j:y klt:kwf{ eGbf klg u'0f:t/Lo ;] jf ;'ljwfdf s] lGbt eO{ Aoj;fonfO{ kfyldstf lbg;d] t ;+3sf cWoIf gf/fo0f v/] nåf/f hf/L lj1lKtdf pNn] v 5 . s] xL Aoj;foLsf sf/0f ;Dk"0f{ Aoj;foLnfO{ lg/fz / abgfd ug] { tj/n] s'g} klg cjfl~5t ultljlw tyf unt sfo{df ;xefuL /xL u} / sfg'gL ultljlw gug{ lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5 .

pgLx?nfO{ sn] hdf cf} krfl/s sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/] / ljbfO ul/Psf] xf] . ljbfO sfo{qmddf sn] h kd'v ;'/ ] Gb lh;Ln] ljBfyL{x?sf] gof“ z} lIfs ofqf kmnbfoL xf] ;\ eGg] z'e] R5fsf ;fy hlxn] klg /rgfTds sfo{df

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , !^ a} zfv . t'n;Lk'/ pk–dxfgu/kflnsf !% lgjf;L :yfgLo ;dfh;] jL l8NnLk;fb zdf{ / lv/dfb] jL zdf{n] JolQmut nufgLdf rf} kf/L lgdf{0f ug'{ePsf] 5 . cfkm\gf :juL{o j'jf /f] dxif{ zdf{ / cfdf gGbsnf zdf{sf] ;Demgfdf ktvf} nL ufp“df kSsL rf} kf/L lgdf{0f ul/Psf] zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ;f]

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(Apr. 30, 2018)

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o; bLklzvf cfjf;Lo dfWolds ljBfno 3f] / fxL, bfªnfO{ tkl;nsf s]xL lzIfsx?sf] cfjZostf k/]sf] n] OR5's of] Uo g] kfnL gful/sx?af6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . != ljifoM ul0ft txM lg=df=lj= ;+VofM ! hgf of]UotfM B.A. jf ;f] ;/x -ul0ft_ @= ljifoM lj1fg txM kf=lj= ;+VofM ! hgf of]UotfM B.Sc. jf ;f] ;/x -lj1fg_ #= ljifoM g]kfnL txM kf=lj= ;+VofM ! hgf of]UotfM B.A. jf ;f] ;/x -g]kfnL_ $= ljifoM c+u]hL txM kf=lj= ;+VofM ! hgf of]UotfM B.A. jf ;f] ;/x -c+u]hL_ cfjZos sfuhftM z}lIfs of]Uotfsf kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk, gful/stfsf] kltlnlk / x:tlnlvt lgj]bg . b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldltM @)&%.!.@! ut];Dd . k/LIffsf] lsl;dM lnlvt, sIff cjnf]sg / cGtjf{tf{ ;Dks{ ldltM @)&%.!.@# ut] cfOtjf/ laxfg !! ah] .

bLklzvf cfjf;Lo dfWolds ljBfno 3f]/fxL– !% bfª kmf]gM )*@–$!$)@*, (*$&*)$)*@

kfOe]6÷/]un ' / v'nf ljBfnodfkm{t z}lIfs ;q @)&% sf nflu sIff !) df gof“ egf{ v'Nof] Û sIff * kf; u/L k9\g 5f]8]sf, sIff ( km]n ePsf, SEE w]/} k6s km]n eO{ lg/fz ePsfn] sIff ( gk9L l;w} sIff !) dfq k9]/ ;lhn} SEE kf; ug{ ;lsg] ;'gf}nf] cj;/ clg lglZrt uGtJo=== .

xfdf ljz]iftfx? M

 bIf tyf cg'ejL lzIfsx?åf/f cWofkg u/fOg] .  sdhf]/ ljBfyL{x?sf nflu lgMz'Ns 6\o';g sIffsf] Joj:yf .  kfOe]6sf] nflu ;a}eGbf e/kbf]{ / ljZjfl;nf], bfªs} ;a}eGbf k'/fgf] ;+:yf .  ljut jif{sf] SEE k/LIffdf ;tkltzt glthf Nofpg ;kmn .  u[lx0fL, dlxnf tyf nfdf] ;do k9fO 5'6s] f ljBfyL{n] ;lhn} k9\g tyf kf; ug{ ;lsg] .

 5fq / 5fqfsf] nflu 5'§f5'§} sIffsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] Ps dfq ljBfno . g]kfn ;/sf/ lhNnf lzIff sfof{noaf6 dfGotf kfKt sIff ;doM laxfg /lhi6«]zg kmf/fd eg]{ clGtd ldlt @)&% c;f/ % ut];Dd 3f]/fxL–!%, -lj=kL= rf]s s6x/af]6cufl8_ bfª ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%^@%$)

egf{ z'? @)&% a}zfv @ ut]b]lv sIff ;~rfng @)&% h]7 ! ut]af6

-lklG;kn_ afns[i0f cf]nL

z'e>L Ph's]zgn Ps]8]dL

jf ;Dks{ :yfgM nf]6;\ a'S; P08 :6]zg/L 3f]/fxL, bfª gf]6 M s] tkfO{ sIff % kf; u/L lar}df k9fO{ 5f]8\g' ePsf] 5 < To;f] eP of] jif{ sIff * kf; u/f}+, To;kl5 SEE kf; .

o'uaf]w O{–k]k/df /:/

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xfdf] sG:6«Szg ;le{;]h sDkgL kf=ln= 3/ agfpg] ;f]Rb} x'g'x'G5 < s] tkfO{+ 9'Ss x'g'x'G5 tkfO{+n] agfPsf] 3/ dha'b /xg]5 < s] tkfO{+;Fu cfkm"n] rfx]sf] 3/ agfpg nfUg] /sd kof{Kt 5 <

nfdf] ;dob]lv jL/ c:ktfn / ufof08L c:ktfndf sfo{ cg'ejL MBBS MD sG;N6]G6 lkmlhl;og 8f= a;Gt k'g du/ ca 3f]/fxL nvgkfs{ !$ -lqe'jg kfs{_ 3f]/fxL c:ktfn kf=ln= df

8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M != ;'u/, k];/, bd/f]usf] pkrf/ tyf lgbfg . @= 6fpsf] b'Vg], v'§f b'Vg], emdemd ug]{ /f]u tyf afy /f]usf] pkrf/ tyf lgbfg . #= Uofli6«s, yfO/fO8, lgdf]lgof tyf d'6'/f]usf] pkrf/ tyf lgbfg . $= dlxnfsf] tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], ;]tf] kfgL aUg], dlxgfjf/L u8a8L x'g], afFemf]kgsf] pkrf/ tyf lgbfg . ;fy} @$ ;} 306f Od/h]G;L ;]jf v @$ ;} 306f kmfd]{;L ;]jf . v @$ ;} 306f kof]uzfnf ;]jf . v @$ ;} 306f Od/h]G;L PDa'n]G; d]l8sn ;le{; . v kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;]jf .v ck]zg ;'ljwf .

3f]/fxL xl:k6n kf=ln=

3f]/fxL– !$ nvgkfs{ -lqe'jg kfs{_, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%^#@(& df]= (*$&(!$)(*

sG:6«Szgsf nflu ;Dk"0f{ ;le{;x? Ps} dha'tL / u'0f:t/df lrGtf 5f8L sG:6«Szg ;'k/dfs]{6, sG:6«Szgsf cgfjZos C0faf6 aRg / z'?d} 7fpFdf -%) eGbf a9L bIf / cg'ejL 9'Ss x'g'sf nflu Nofj6]i6 ;'ljwf, nflu z'?b]lv cGTo;Ddsf] ;Dk"0f{ /fdf] / plrt cfly{s of]hgf Ol~hlgo/x?, 7]s]bf/x?, On]lS6«l;og, -lu§L, afn'jf, lkn/ OF§f, uf/f ;fduLsf] !%) ljljlw ;]Dknx? agfpg cfkm"n] agfpg rfx]sf] KnDa/, k]G6/x? cflb / !)) eGbf a9L clg 9nfO{sf] dha'tL / u'0f:t/sf] 5fgL 5fgL Ps} 7fpFdf 3/sf] ;Dk"0f{ vr{sf] OsHofS6 sfdbf/x?

Nofadf 6]i6_ Oli6d]6 z'?d} tkfOFsf] xftdf .

sG:6«Szg;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ sfo{nfO{ Psbd} l56f] / ;dod} ;dfkg ug{ / To;nfO{ tkfO{+n] ;do–;dodf lg/Gt/ d"Nof+sg / hfFr ug{ sfo{ tflnsf (Time-Table) ln:6 z'?d} tkfO{sf] xftdf

@$ ;} 306f tkfO{+sf] ;fdu:sf] ;'/Iff

3/ agfpgFbf kfgL rfg{sf] nflu df]6/ / kfOk 5'§} lsGg gkg]{

3f]/fxL t'n;Lk'/ rf]s, 7]ufgfsf] lj:t[t hfgsf/L Pj+ cGo ;Dk"0f{ hfgsf/Lsf nflu ;Dks{ ug'{xf];\ . )*@–%^#^!@, (*^(%(&@&$

;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, ;Dkfbs–ksfzs M ktfk /]UdL, kaGw ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k] ; 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$÷%^!#)#, km\ofS; M )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox? M t'n;Lk'/ – %@)($*, ndxL– %$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK