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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Sept. 25, 2018)

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anfTsf/ >[+vnfM /fHo / ;dfhsf] bfloTj s] < rf8kj{sf] df};d;Fu} a9\bf] dx+uL g] kfnLx?sf b'O{ dxTjk"0f{ rf8 bz} + / ltxf/ qmdzM glhlsb} cfO/ x] sf 5g\ . oL rf8 kj{x? dfGg ljleGg sfddf : jb] z tyf ljb] zdf / x] sf g] kfnLx? cfkm\gf] ynf] df kms{g] ub{5g\ . of] qmd ca qmdzM z'? x'g yfln;s] sf] 5 . casf] b'O{ xKtfleq g] kfnLx?nfO{ rf8kj{n] wkSs} 5f] O;Sg] 5 . / f] huf/ L jf cGo sfdsf] l;nl;nfdf 3/ aflx/ hfg' kbf{ jif{df Ps k6s o: t} rf8kj{df kl/ jf/ hg;Fu e] 63f6 ug]x{ ?sf] ;+Vof klg afSnf] x'bF } uO/ x] sf] 5 . o;/ L nfdf] ;dokl5 kl/ jf/ sf ;b: ox? Ps} ynf] df hDdf x'bF f dL7f] vfg] , / fdf] nufpg] g] kfnLx?sf] k'/ fgf] k/ Dk/ f cBflk sfod} 5 . o;df yk cfw'lgstfn] ;dfh / fd} u/ L kefljt eO;s] sf] 5 . rf8kj{df nQf sk8f ;Fu;Fu} vfB kbfy{sf] 7"nf] kl/ df0fdf lsga] r x'G5 . pQ/ / blIf0fL l5d] sLaf6 df;'hGo kz'kI+ fLx?;d] t cfoft ul/ b} cfPsf] 5 . x'g]vfg] x?n] rf8kj{sf] d'vdf ;'g, rfFbL, uf8L, l6eL, lkmhh: tf dx+uf j: t'x? ;d] t v/ Lb ub{5g\ . 7"nf Jofj;flos klti7fgx?n] ljleGg ckm/ x? lbP/ ufxs tfGg] of] hgf;d] t rf8kj{sf] df} ;ddf agfPsf x'G5g\ . otftkm{ df;', b"w, bxL, £o", lrgL, kmnkm"n, ld7fO{nufotsf ljleGg vfBj: t'sf] d"No a9fP/ , ld;fj6 u/ ] / cfd;j{;fwf/ 0fnfO{ 7Ug] sfd ;d] t o: t} rf8kj{x?df ul/ G5 . jif{el/ laqmL geP/ Dofb gf3] sf pkef] Uo j: t'x?sf] lsga] r klg rf8kj{sf] a] nfdf a9L eO/ x] sf] kfOG5 . ahf/ df x'g] o: tf unt kj[lQx?nfO{ lg?T;flxt / lgoGq0f ug] { sfd d"n?kdf ;/ sf/ sf] xf] . o;df : yfgLo ;/ sf/ / : yfgLo kzf;gn] Wofg lbg ;Sg'k5{ . rf8kj{sf] ;dodf ;: tf] k;nsf] Joj: yf ug],{ lgoldt ?kdf ahf/ cg'udg ug] { xf] eg] ;j{;fwf/ 0f gful/ sx? 7lugaf6 aRg ;S5g\ . o;df pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3, gful/ s ;dfh, pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f d~r / ;~rf/ dfWodx?n] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ ;S5g\ . t/ o;sf nflu PsLs[t kof;sf] vfFrf] kb{5 . rf8kj{sf] d'vdf ;fj{hlgs oftfoftsf] ef8f bz kltzt a9fP/ hgtfnfO{ dx+uLsf] pkxf/ lbg] sfd z'? eO;s] sf] 5 . ;do cg';f/ s'g} klg j: t' jf ;] jfsf] d"No a9\g' c: jfefljs xf] Og . t/ d"Noa[l4sf nflu rf8kj{ g} klv{g] kj[lQ unt xf] . oftfoft If] qdf ul/ Psf] d"No a[l4sf] kefj ;a} lt/ kg] { g} 5 . o;nfO{ c: jfefljs eGg klg ;fob gldNnf . ahf/ df vfBj: t' / df;'sf] d"No klg a9] sf] 5 . o;/ L ;j{;fwf/ 0fsf nflu rf8kj{x? dx+uf] k5{g\ / C0f u/ ] / klg kj{ dfGg'kg] { afWotf cfOnfU5 . To;} n] rf8kj{nfO{ e6\lsnf] gagfpg, ldtJolotf ckgfpg / pkef] u ug] { vfBfGg / j: t'sf] kof] u 36fpg ;lsof] eg] kmh'n vr{ Pj+ cgfjZos Aooef/ 36fpg ;lsG5 . rf8kj{sf] a] nf ;: tf] ahf/ dfkm{t\ clt cfjZosLo j: t'df 5'6 lbg] krng ca x/ fpg yfln;s] sf] 5 . Jofkf/ Ln] k} ;f sdfpg] eGbf ;] jfd"ns Joj;fo ug] { dfgl;stf gagfpFbf ahf/ df eO/ x] sf] a] OdfgL / f] Sg ;lsGg . ;/ sf/ n] ;fN6 6]l« 8+u, vfB ;+: yfg, g] zgn 6]l« 8+uh: tf cfkm\gf] : jfldTj ePsf ;+: yfgx?dfkm{t\ ;'ky d"Nodf clt cfjZosLo j: t' pknAw u/ fpg ;Sg] xf] eg] ;j{;fwf/ 0f gful/ sx?n] yf] / } eP klg / fxt dx;'; ug] { lyP . ahf/ df / fHosf] yf] / } dfq pkl: ylt x'g] xf] eg] c: jfefljs Pj+ s[lqd9+usf] dx+uL / f] Sg / hgtfnfO{ / fxt lbg ;lsG5 . oxfF t v'nf ahf/ sf] gfddf a] lylt a9\b} uO/ x] sf] 5 . rf8kj{sf] d'vdf / fd/ L ahf/ cg'udg ug] { sfd;Dd x'g ;s] sf] kfOGg .

kb]z g+= % sf] gfd ;'d;'ef/f jt{dfg g] kfnsf] ;+3Lo ;+/ rgfcg';f/ cGo s] xL kb] zdf h: t} kb] z % sf] gfds/ 0f ;DaGwdf xfn;Dd : ki6 lgSof{} n ug{ ;lsPsf] 5} g . / fhgLlts bn tyf lj1x?sf] ljrf/ df ;d] t Ps¿ktf geO dt aflemPsf] kfOPsf] 5 . of] kb] zdf d'Vo¿kn] afx'g tyf If] qLx¿sf] hg;+Vof w] / } eP klg cflbjf;L yf¿ tyf du/ x?sf] cflbe"ld ePsf] gftfn] kb] zsf] gfds/ 0f ;DaGwdf lautdf yf¿ ;d'bfon] yf¿jfg of y¿x6 du/ ;d'bfon] du/ ft . s] xL ;d"xn] yf¿jfg du/ ft cjwh: tf hftLo gfd / s] xLn] n'lDagL of : ju{åf/ L h: tf] wfld{s gfd / fVg'kg] { h: tf cfjfh gp7] sf] x} g . clg o; dfly ljleGg / fhgLlts bnx¿sf] cf cfkm\g} : jfy{cg's"nsf] gfds/ 0f ug] { a] sf/ sf] v6g k6g clg 3f] rk] rsf] slQ gf6s x] g{' < t/ oL / o: tf gfdx¿ Ps ju{ ljz] if tyf ;Dkbfosf] nflu 7Ls} xf] nf . t/ Ps csf] { ;d'bfonfO{ gkRg] / sy+sbflrt hah{: tL gfds/ 0f ul/ Pdf afwf la/ f] w aGb x8\tfn dfq x} g kb] z tyf d'n's g} ;d: ofut cGtxLg åGådf km: g ;Sg] ;DefjgfnfO{ gsfg{ ;lsGg . To;} n] s'g} klg If] q ljz] ifsf] gfds/ 0f ;DaGwdf To; If] qsf] kfrLg d"No tyf dfGotfx¿sf] klxrfg u/ L ;f] xL ljifoj: t'nfO{ ;Daf] wg x'g] lsl;dn] / fdf] ;/ n tyf s0f{lko gfd 5gf] 6 ePsf] v08df ;fob w] / } sf] ;dy{g tyf / f] hfOdf kg{;S5 . n'lDagLdf zfSo ;Eotf x'g' eGbf w] / } cl3b] lv n'lDagLb] lv pQ/ L dxfef/ t kj{tdfnfsf] 7"nf] e"efu jt{dfgdf bfª, c3f{vfrL, u'NdL, Ko'7fg tyf kfNkfsf] 7"nf] v08nfO{ ;'d;'ef/ fsf] gfdn] ;Daf] wg ul/ Psf] s'/ f kfrLg af} 4 wd{ uGyx¿df ;d] t pNn] v ul/ Psf] kfOG5 . oL e"efux¿ % g++= kb] z sf] e"efu;u nueu ldn] sf] b] lvG5 . of] ;'d;'ef/ f gfd s'g} hftLo If] qLo tyf wfld{s gfd geO ;Eotfsf] cfwf/ xf] . ;Eotfsf] cfwf/ ePsf] n] of] ;'d;'ef/ f s'g} ju{ ljz] if tyf ;Dkbfosf] xf] Og . xfdL ;a} sf] df} lns klxrfg xf] . xfdLn] xfdf] df} lns klxrfgnfO{ : yflkt ug{ g;s] kb] zsf] klxrfg slxNo} ;'/ lIft x'b} g . To;} n] % g+= kb] zsf afl;Gbfsf] gftfn] xfdL ;a} n] of] s'/ f dgg tyf cfTd;ft ug{'kg] { ljifoj: t' xf] . ;'d;'ef/ f ;Eotfsf] cfwf/ df zfSo ;Eotfn] km'Ng] kmNg] df} sf kfof] eg] kfl0fgL h: tf dxfg ;Gtn] cfhsf] g] kfn / ef/ tdf krlnt b] jgfu/ L lnlksf] >Lu0f] z o;} ;'d;'ef/ f If] qsf] c3f{vfrLdf u/ ] sf lyP . / , xfn c3f{vfrL lhNnfsf] Pp6f ufpkflnsfsf] gfd} kfl0fgL / flvPsf] 5 . To;} n] ca xfdL % gDa/ kb] zsf ;j{;fwf/ 0f afl;Gbf, hgkltlglw tyf ;f+;bx¿n] t t d d u/ ] / cf cfkmg} ;+sL0f{ dfgl;stfsf] 8Dkm' ahfpb} n6/ k6/ ;do aaf{b ug{'eGbf pk/ f] Qm ;'d;'ef/ f zAbnfO{ g} kb] z % sf] gfds/ 0fdf k: tfljt u/ L cg'df] bg u/ ] ;fob s;} nfO{ cfklQ gxf] nf / ;a} nfO{ ;j{dfGo xf] nf ls <  ldng du/ k'yf pQ/ u+uf !! ts;] / f k"jL{¿s'd

s~rgk'/ , dx] Gbgu/ sL !# jifL{of aflnsfsf] anfTsf/ kl5 xTof ePsf] b'O{ dlxgf gfl3;s] sf] 5 . anfTsf/ Lsf] klxrfg u/ L s8feGbf s8f ;hfo dfu ub} { ;8sdf h'n'; kbz{g clxn] klg hf/ L 5g\ . l;+u} ;dfh xNnfpg] of] 36gfnfO{ ;a} ksf/ sf ;~rf/ dfWodn] kfyldstfsf ;fy p7fO/ fv] sf 5g\ . o;af/ ] tLvf gful/ s cledt lg/ Gt/ kjflxt eO/ x] sf] 5 . kLl8t kl/ jf/ / gful/ s ;dfhsf kltlglwn] / fi6«klt, kwfgdGqL, dGqL;d] tnfO{ e] 6] / xf/ u'xf/ u/ ] . ;a} af6 o;sf] ;TotYo ;fj{hlgs u/ ] / ck/ fwLnfO{ ;hfosf] s73/ fdf pEofpg] afrf klg cfof] . t/ clxn] ;Dd g anfTsf/ Lsf] klxrfg x'g ;s] sf] 5, g anfTsf/ sf 36gf g} / f] lsPsf 5g\ . x/ ] s lbg sf] xL g sf] xL anfTs[t eO/ x] sf 5g\ .

To;df klg ;;fgf aflnsf o;sf] lzsf/ eO/ x] sf 5g\ . ;'Gbf klg cfª} l;l/ +ª x'G5 . leqsf] d ddf{xt x'G5 . ;a} sf] ;+j] bgfnfO{ o;n] ulx/ f] ;u 5f] Psf] 5 . k'?if x'g'sf] nHhf / UnfgL cleJoQm eO/ fv] sf 5g\ . t/ j] bgfsf] cleJolQmn] dfq ;d: ofsf] cGTo ub} {g, ;dfwfg klg lbb} g . ;8s / ;fdflhs ;~hfndf anfTsf/ Llj?4 d[To'b08, ;j{: jx/ 0f, afr'~h] n sf/ faf; ;hfosf] kIfdf dt ks6 eO/ fv] sf] 5 . kx/ L kzf;gn] cljnDa / kefjsf/ L9+un] ck/ fwLnfO{ s73/ fdf pEofpg'k¥of] . sfg'gL klqmofd} kl/ jt{g ug{'k5{ . anfTsf/ lj?4sf d'2fsf] hfx] / L, sf/ jfxL klqmof / b08 ;hfosf s'/ f km/ s 9+un] x] l/ g'k5{ eGg] 5 . d[To'b08sf] ;jfndf afx] s s'g} df d] / f] ljdlt 5} g . t/ d] / f] dgdf kZg p7\5 lgs[i6 of} g lkkf;f / ljeT; lx+;s kj[lQn] ;dfhdf bxf] ¿k wf/ 0f ub} { u/ ] sf] ;Gbe{df pkfo eg] sf] s] kx/ L kzf;lgs sf/ jfxL / sfg'gL pkrf/ dfq xf] < kx/ L 36gf eO;s] kl5 k'U5 . sltko ;Gbe{df t ck/ fw n'sfpg / kdf0f d] 6\g p;s} ;+nUgtf x'g] u/ ] sf b[i6fGt 5g\ . s] kx/ Lsf] kefjsf/ L kl/ rfng b] v] / jf sfg"gsf] kfjwfg / b08sf] ks[lt x] / ] / anfTsf/ ug] { jf gug] { dfgl;stf aGg] xf] /< kLl8t JolQm / kl/ jf/ sf] t s'/ } ePg, ;a} sf] ;+j] bgfnfO{ o;n] ulx/ f] ;u 5f] Psf] 5 . : jfefljs xf] , dfgj ;+j] bgzLntfdf rf] 6 k'Ug] 36gfn] ;a} nfO{ efj's agfp5 . t/ oxL s'/ f ;a} sfn / kl/ l: yltdf ;a} dfG5] jf k'?ifnfO{ nfu' x'bf] / x] g5 . xfdf] ;dfhdf x'g] anfTsf/ s] xL ckjfbafx] s k'?if s's[To x'g\ . Pp6f k'?if anfTsf/ sf 36gf ;'g] / b'MvL x'G5 . UnfgL / nHhfn] lz/ lgx'¥ofp5, ddf{xt x'G5 . lj/ f] wsf] : j/ yK5 . la8Dagf xf] , csf] { k'?if ToxL s's[Todf kj[Q x'G5 . lsg < lsg / fHo ;+oGq c;kmn x'G5 o: tf] s's[To / f] Sg < cln km/ flsnf] / ulx/ fOdf uP/ o;nfO{ s] nfpg / ;dfwfg vf] Hg klg plQs}

ef} ltsjfbLx¿sf] hLjg klg ;Eo / ;';+: s[t 5 . xf] , unt s'/ f x6fpg'k5{ . t/ ;+: sf/ eg] sf] cfw'lgstf / ef} lts ;'ljwflj/ f] wL xf] Og eGg] a'emfO klg : yflkt ug{' h?/ L 5 . t;y{ hLjgsf] klxnf] kf7zfnf dflgg] kTo] s kl/ jf/ nfO{ a9L ;+: sf/ o'Qm / lzlIft agfpg ;s] anfTsf/ sf] ljs[ltaf6 w] / } aRg ;lsG5 . cfjZos 5 . anfTsf/ sf] ;fdflhs b[Zo olt Jofks 5 eg] / ;fWo 5} g . 3/ d} afpaf6, xh'/ af, bfh', sfsf, dfdf, l5d] sL, lzIfs, ;fyL, xflsd, ;xsdL{, g] tf, wd{u'?x¿af6 anfTs[t ePsf 5g\ ;a} pd] / sf dlxnf . s'g gftf / ;DaGw afsL xf] nf of] s'sd{af6 cnu < o: t} , s'g 7fp rf] vf] xf] nf 3/ , 6\jfOn] 6, : s"n, clkm;, rf} sL, Aof/ ] s, xf] 6n, nh, d7dlGb/ , a;: 6k, v] taf/ L, jgh+un < of] s's[Todf k'?ifn] s;} nfO{ 5f] 8] sf] 5} g cfkm\g} cfdf, 5f] / L, rf/ kfr jif{sL gfltgLb] lv *) jif{ gf3] sL xh'/ cfdf;Dd . ;Dembf klg cfkm} nfO{ tLa lwSsf/ n] ulnt agfp5 . k'?if dfG5] x'g'sf] cf} lrTodfly g} kZg p7\5 . nfU5, ef] k'Uof] ca o: tf] s'sd{ af] Sg] ;dfhsf] lg/ Gt/ tf . hlGdb} ;a} lzz'sf] ln+u sfl6lbP x'G5 . t/ ;a} nfO{ yfxf 5, of] plrt xf] Og, g ;dfwfg g} . cfh PSsfO;f} + ztfAbLdf k'Ubf klg anfTsf/ sf 36gf lgoGq0f x'g g;Sg' / ck/ fwL ;'/ lIft / xg'df xfdf] ;dfh / / fHo g} ;jf{lws lhDd] jf/ dfGg'kg] { x'G5 . k'?if ;Qfkwfg zf;sLo ;+/ rgfn] lxhf] ;Dd dlxnfnufot ;a} nfO{ ef] uljnf; j: t'sf ¿kdf Jojxf/ ub} { cfPsf] lyof] . #* jif{ k'/ fgf] gldtf, ;'lgtfh: tf lszf] / Lsf] of} g lzsf/ / xTof >[+vnf xfdf zf;sLo Jojxf/ df cem} df} h'b 5g\ eGg] s'/ fsf] kdf0f lbG5, s~rgk'/ df ePsf] lgd{nf ks/ 0fn] . of] 36gfdf h;/ L lhNnfl: yt kx/ L ;+/ rgf pbf;Lg dfq xf] Og, kdf0f gi6 ug{, ck/ fwL n'sfpg ;xof] u k'Ug] u/ L kof] u eof] , To;n] ki6 kf5{ / fHosf] ck/ fwL rl/ q . k6s k6ssf] cfGbf] ngn] dflyNnf] / fhgLlts ;+/ rgf abNb} cfPsf] 5 . lgjf{rg klqmof / dfWodn] zf;gdf bn / JolQm klg km] / ] sf] 5 . t/ / fHosf] rl/ q ablnPsf] 5} g eGg] s'/ fsf] k'li6 xf] of] . ;dfh abNg ;s] klg cfkm} +n] g] t[Tj u/ ] sf] / fHo ;+/ rgfsf] t lhDd] jf/ L lng'kg] { xf] zf;gdf a: g] x¿n] < ;/ sf/ df a: g] x¿ clxn] l8lh6n : df6{ ueGof{G;Ú sf] s'/ f u5{g\ . v} t, u[xdGqLsf] ks8 ;"rgf ;~hfndf < o: tf 36gfdf @$ 3G6f glaTb} u[xdGqL ;+j] bgzLn eP/ t'?Gt sf/ jfxLdf pq] sf]

 kf= s[i0f vgfn

b] lvg'kYof] { . dGqLx¿dfly ;d] t ;"rgf kljlwaf6} lgu/ fgL ul/ / x] sf] bfaL ug] { kwfgdGqLn] klg ;dod} ;+j] bgzLn eP/ PS;g sdfG8Ú u/ ] sf] b] lvPg . nfU5, lgb] {zgtGqn] ;"rgfsf] o'unfO{ luHofO/ x] 5 . ;/ sf/ sf s'/ f rt'/ uf] 7fn] sf] r'/ Lkm'/ L / dhfsh: tf] ePsf] 5 . ck/ fwLnfO{ / fHosf] cleof] uaf6 d'Qm / fVg / fhgLlts g] t[Tj r's] sf] 5, c;kmn ePsf] 5 . dlxnf d'2fsf] jsfnt ug] { s] xL PlS6le: 6 dlxnf ;f+;bx¿ klg cvaf/ sf kfgf eg] { cIf/ sf] g{afx] s ;+;bdf ;/ sf/ nfO{ cf} +nf 78\ofpg ;Sg] sf] xL ePg . ;8ssf] bafakl5 dfq lhNnf kx/ L g] t[Tj km] g] { / 5fglag ;ldlt abNg'kg] { l: ylt cfpg' eg] sf] cfkm} +df ;/ sf/ L u} / lhDd] jfl/ tfsf] b[i6fGt xf] . u[xdGqLsf] gfnfosL / kwfgdGqLsf] lg/ Lxtfdfly ;+;bdf kZg p7fpg] ;fx; ;Qf?9 ;f+;bdf b] lvPg . ;fob, b'O{ltxfOsf] ;+;bLo / fhdf bnLo x\jLksf] kmnfd] af/ w] / } alnof] ePsf] 5 . anfTsf/ sf] hflt / e"uf] n x'b} g .

Tof] vf] Hg' klg plrt x'b} g . t/ ;dfh / kl/ jf/ sf] leqL tx;Dd k'u] / ;dfwfg vf] Hg anfTsf/ L / kLl8t b'a} sf] ;fdflhs / kfl/ jfl/ s k[i7e"ld eg] hfGg} k5{ . ;a} nfO{ Pp6} 8fnf] df / fv] / To;sf] ;fdflhs kIf s] nfpg ;lsGg . o;nfO{ clnslt juL{s[t u/ ] / klg x] g{'kg] { x'G5 . of] s'/ f lsg h?/ L 5 eg] vf;u/ L ;;fgf aflnsfdfly x'g] anfTsf/ sf 36gf tfdl;s dgf] j[lQ / dgf] / f] uu: t kj[lQ klg xf] . of] eg] sf] of} g pQ] hgf / sfd'stf;u dfq ;DalGwt 5} g . clxn] eO/ x] sf r] tgfd"ns krf/ k;f/ n] dflg; / ;dfhnfO{ cfd¿kdf clkn ug] { xf] , t/ o;sf] kefj hxf;Dd k'Ug'kg] { xf] Toxf gk'Ug ;S5, k'u] sf] 5} g klg . of} g rfxgf dflg;nufot ;a} kf0fLsf] : jfefljs kj[lQ xf] , l;h{gzLntf klg . cfhLjg ax\dro{h: tf s] xL ckjfbafx] s of} g ;'vef] u ;a} sf] rfxgf x'G5 . o;sf] t[i0ff dfbs / pQ] hs x'G5 . o;nfO{ dof{lbt Pj+ : j: y cEof; agfpg] qmddf ljjfxsf] cjwf/ 0ff ljsl;t eof] . kl/ jf/ n] ;fdflhs : j¿k lnof] . o;eGbf k[ys of} g ;DaGwnfO{ cg} lts / cjfl~5t dflgof] . t/ / f] Sg ;lsPg, / f] lsPg .

To;sf] ¿k / >[+vnfsf] a] Un} kf6f] 5 . o;sf gof cfofd / a'emfO ljsl;t ePsf 5g\ . ljjfxOt/ of} g / ;xhLjg, ;dln+uL ljjfxh: tf Jojxf/ n] j} wtf kfpg yfn] sf 5g\ . To;sf] ;fdflhs : jLsfo{ a9\g yfn] sf] 5 . t/ hah{: tL of} g, anfTsf/ , lx+;f / zf] if0f ck/ fw xf] . To;dfly pd] / gk'u] sf aflnsf / lszf] / Ldflysf] o: tf] b'Jo{jxf/ h3Go ck/ fw xf] . o;sf] lgoGq0f / fHosf] bfloTj xf] . of] ug{ g;Sg] / fHo Jolerf/ L / ck/ fwL rl/ qsf] dflgG5 . t/ oxf d} n] p7fpg vf] h] sf] ;Gbe{ ;dfh / kfl/ jfl/ s ;+: sf/ sf] klg xf] . dfG5] n] ;a} eGbf klxn] of} g cfr/ 0f, Jojxf/ Pj+ dof{bf kl/ jf/ / gftf s'6'Dad} l;Sg] xf] . o;;u hf] l8Psf s} og\ s'/ f / Jojxf/ p;n] df} gtfd} l;S5 . o;sf sdhf] / kIf klg xf] nfg t/ clwsf+zn] o;/ L g} hfGb} / a' b} cfPsf 5g\ . ;doqmddf c¿ dfWodaf6 klg p;n] a' 5 . of] s'/ f s'g} wd{ / ;Dkbfodf ;Lldt 5} g . ;a} wd{, ;DkbfoaLr kfl/ jfl/ s ;+: sf/ , d"No / of} g cfr/ 0fsf af/ ] df Go"gtd dof{bf sfod / fv] sf 5g\ . kl/ jf/ sf ;a} ;+: sf/ / d"NonfO{ wd{;u} hf] 8\g' klg h?/ L 5} g . anfTsf/ sf sltko 36gfdf kfl/ jfl/ s d"No / dof{bfsf] : vng ePsf 5g\ . xfdLn] x: tIf] k / ;'wf/ kof; Toxf s] lGbt ug{' h?/ L 5 . xf] , clxn] lzlIft elgPsf kl/ jf/ d} klg ;+: sf/ hlgt d"Nosf] rrf{nfO{ kmh'n dfGg] k': tf / kj[lQ a9\bf] 5 . ef} lts ljnfl;tfo'Qm hLjg / a'emfO ;a} sf] kfyldstf / ef] ujf;gf ePsf] 5 . cjfl~5t of} g ;DaGw, zf] if0f / lx+;faf6 lzlIft kl/ jf/ klg d'Qm 5} g . t/ a' g' / a'emfpg'kg] { s'/ f xf] , ef} lts rfxgf klg t ;Eo / ;+: sf/ o'Qm x'G5 . ef} ltsjfbLx¿sf] hLjg klg ;Eo / ;';+: s[t 5 . xf] , unt s'/ f x6fpg'k5{ . t/ ;+: sf/ eg] sf] cfw'lgstf / ef} lts ;'ljwflj/ f] wL xf] Og eGg] a'emfO klg : yflkt ug{' h?/ L 5 . t;y{ hLjgsf] klxnf] kf7zfnf dflgg] kTo] s kl/ jf/ nfO{ a9L ;+: sf/ o'Qm / lzlIft agfpg ;s] anfTsf/ sf] ljs[ltaf6 w] / } aRg ;lsG5 . clxn] ;dfhdf of} gnfO{ x] g] {, a' g] / cEof; ug] { tf} / t/ Lsf cyf{t\ of} g cfr/ 0f ablnPsf] 5 . lxhf] : yflkt d"Nodf gofkg / kof] u cfPsf] 5 . oBlk k'/ fgf cfvf / dfGotfdf o;nfO{ xf;f] Gd'v cfr/ 0f / g} ltstf jf of} g ljs[lt klg eGg ;lsPnf . t/ oL ;a} s'/ fdf : j: y rrf{, ax; / 1fg ck] lIft 5 . xfdf] lzIff To;tkm{ klg nlIft x'g cfjZos 5 . ljBfno kx'r / kj] zsf] s'/ f dfq xf] Og, Pp6f lglZrt tx;Ddsf] k9fOdf lg/ Gt/ tf / ;kmntf klg ck] lIft 5 . anfTsf/ / of} g ck/ fwdfly lgoGq0f ug{ g;Sg] xf] eg] ;d[l4 / ;'vsf s'/ fsf] s'g} cy{ / xb} g . ;fef/ M cGgk"0f{kf] i6

Dof;]Gh/ vf]Nbf ;Demgf cfpF5 Dof;] Gh/ df s'/ f u/ ] sf lyof} + .

To;a] nf e] 6f}n + f eGb} ljbf eof} + . To;sf] s] xL lbgkl5 d[To' ePsf] va/ cfof] . s] xL a] / t kTofpg klg ;lsg . cfkmGtn] lbPsf] va/ ljZjf; gu/ L ;'v lyPg . tL alxgLn] csfnd} d[To' a] xf] g'k{ ¥of] . To;n] dnfO{ lgs} efj's agfof] . w] / } nfdf] ;+ut ePsf] xf] Og . k"j{ hgd'lQm ;] gf g] kfnsf] ;b: o ePsf] gftfn] cfTdLotf lyof] . k"jh { gd'lQm ;] gfsf sd/ ] 8x?nfO{ b] Vbf e] 6\bf klg efjgfTds Pj+ j} rfl/ s dfofn] x'?Ss agfp5 . alxgL;u klg Tolt g} lyof] . bfh' eg] / ;Daf] wg ug] { pgsf] efiffz} nL b'?: t} ofb cfp5 . ef} lts z/ L/ ca 5} g . ;] gf ;dfof] hgaf6 kmls{bf s] xL / sd NofP/ ;fgf] 3/ agfPsf lyP . 9+u gk'u]/ } xf] nf Tof] 3/ nfdf] ;do / xg ;s] g . ltgsf] 3/ df j} b] lzs / f] huf/ / 3/ wGbfsf] sfo{ljefhg lyof] . >Ldfg\ jf >LdtL s;sf] df] rf{ sdhf] / eof] , aflx/ sfn] cf/ f] k nufpg' plrt x'Gg .

Pp6fsf] sf/ 0fn] b'a} hgfsf] u'Dof] . 3/ Jojxf/ df Psn] xf/ ] . l;+uf] kl/ jf/ s} 3f6f eof] . 3/ a] r] / ef8fdf kl/ jf/ ;¥of] . ;fob pgLx?sf yk si6sf lbg z'? eP . cln v'nf vfnsf] hLjg / km/ flsnf] ;f] r lyof] . cfkm\gf] cfgLjfgL;u ldNg] x?sf] ;+ut b] lvGYof] . s] xL ;do dfq} Tof] ;+ut rNof] . ltgsf] Jojxf/ n] hgd'lQm ;] gf / dfS;{jfbL ljrf/ n] n} ; ePsf] 5gs lbg ;s] g . x'g t / x] ePsf] JolQmut ;DklQ df;] / ;fdflhs aGg' sDo'lgi6sf] cy{ nfUnf . kf6L{s/ 0f u/ ] sf] eP clns cf] hsf ;fy eGg ;lsGYof] ] . vfglkg / km'df{O;df p8fPkl5 nDk6 ;j{xf/ f x'G5 . Tof] sDo'lgi6sf] glhssf] ldq zlQm dflgb} g . lgoltn] pgLx?nfO{ ToxL lsQfdf nu] / pEofOlbof] . z'?sf lbgdf cln dx+uf] vfnsf] / S;L rflxG5 eGy] . r'/ f] 6sf] bhf{ klg ToxL d'tfljs lyof] . km'/ / { km'/ / { snfTds w'jf p8fpg] clt pd+usf] z} nL t d} n] klg slxn] sfxL+ b] v] sf] lyP . To;;u} hNb} u/ ] sf] vfs klg afsL / xGgYof] .

r'/ f] 6sf] k5fl8sf] lkmN6/ r': g] / cufl8sf] v/ fgL d'vd} 7f] : g] afgLdf ljsf; eof] . h8La'6Lsf Jofkf/ L;u klg ;fy lyof] . pgLx?;u klg / fd} km'df{; eof] xf] nf . nt a: b} uof] . 7/ f{ t af] tnaf6} 7f8f] 3f6L nufpg yfn] . c? e] / fO6Lsf / S;L klg kfgL gxfn] / } lkpg z'? eof] .

Psflt/ dfgl;s tgfj a9\of] . csf]l{ t/ p: t} vfn] ;+ut klg km} lnof] . s'g} a] nf ue{ktgsf xNnf km} lnP . slt a] nf aRrf a] r] sf s'/ f ;fj{hlgs eP . ;fob pgnfO{ To;n] emg\ a9L tgfj lbPsf] x'gk' 5{ . a] nf avtdf rNg] xNnf / kl/ jf/ df ePsf] a] dnsf sf/ 0f efjgfTds ;DaGw 6'6b\ } uof] . ;fob PSnf] dx;'; a9] sf] xf] nf . st} af6 C0f ;fk6L u/ ] sf] lkmtf{ ug] { x} l;ot / x] g . cfo;f] t gx'g] / vfglkgdf p8fpg] nt a9\b} hfg] vt/ gfs ;d: of cfof] . plrt ;dodf vfglkgsf] ;'tf{ klg ePg xf] nf . z/ L/ klg lj: tf/ } sdhf] / aGb} uof] . sfvdf aRrf gePsf] dft[Tj kL8f dgf] lj1fgsf lx;fan] vt/ gfs x'G5 elgG5 . ;a} kL8f ldl;bf k] zf Joj;fo u/ L h'6fpg] / t'?Gt} p8fpg] df k'Uof] . b'a}sf] ;Gt'li6sf] nflu, s'g} n] gb] g gu/ L ;xdltdf ePsf] zf/ Ll/ s ;DaGw sDo'lgi6 cfr/ 0fdf k5{ . Tof] s] slt eof] / ] kmL a: g] s'/ f ePg . Tof] kl/ jf/ eg] vl08t eof] ] . >Ldfg\n] >LdtLnfO{ k"0f{ ljZjf; gug] { jftfj/ 0f aGof] . 5f] / f5f] / Ln] gkTofpg] cj: yf cfof] . d la/ fdL k/ ] + arfpm eGbf klg s;} n] l67fpg] jftfj/ 0f / x] g . o;n] gf6s u/ ] sL 5] eg] / p8fpg nfu] . a}; + hf] jg, tfut ePsf] a] nf dRrL dRrL pGdfb cfof] . jfxjfx eGg] x? klg yk8L ahfpb} / cfkm\gf] OR5fk"lt{ ub}s { f] d] ;f] df nfu] . ha P} of d/]+, b'Vof] , P} of eg] / p7\g} g;Sg] a] nf eof] , of] : jfyL{ d'ns ' df y} eGg] ;Ddsf] dfG5] e] l6Pg . cf+]7df lnlk: 6s bn] kl5, 5ftLdf l;dn sf8f pldP eg] / skfndf r6s b] vfpg nfUof] eg] s] 6fx?sf] ulx/ f] gh/ kg{ yfN5 . gh/ ToxL c8\lsG5 . Tof] qmd czQm gx'bf;Dd rln/ xG5 . ;dfhdf

aflnsf anfTs[t x'gs ' f] sf/ 0f klg k'?ifsf] : jfyL{ b[li6n] xf] . ha o'jtLsf] z/ L/ tftf] dx;'; x'G5 . clncln rnfPkl5 x: sf kmfN5g\ . clg pd] / k'u]sf] e] p kfp5 k'?ifn] . p;nfO{ cf] 5\ofg gagfpbf;Dd lg/ Gt/ lk5f ul/ / xG5 . cj: yf x] / ] / xftkft / ankof] u klg u5{ . To;} n] To: tf] PsfGtsf] jftfj/ 0f aGg} glbg' klxnf] zt{ xf] . cleefjsn] ;f] Rg} kg] { 5 ls 5f] / LnfO{ ;lhn} s'g} klg k'?ifsf] k~hfdf kg{ lbg'xG' g . gftfuf] tf ;fOgf] ;DaGwsf] vf;} Vofn u/ ] sf] kfOb} g . vfnL cg'sn " jftfj/ 0f dfq} vf] H5 . s] xL clwsf/ sdL{n] dlxnf PSn} lx8\g] jftfj/ 0f aGg'k5{ eGg] dfu u5{g\ . hf] 8L ldnfP/ dlxnf k'?if / flt tyf PsfGt h+undf lx8\g' ;lhnf] 5} g . >Ldfg\ / kl/ jf/ sf] k] dsf] 3] / f gf3] kl5 tL alxgLnfO{ kSs} klg ;lhnf] ePg . ltgsf] z/ L/ df dhf lng 5f] 8] gg\ xf] nf . lsgeg] dfgl;s ;Gt'ng u'dfPsf dlxnf afsL / xb} gg\ . s] xL lbgcl3 3f] / fxL ahf/ df a] jfl/ ;] lx8\g] Pshgf dlxnf ue{jtL ePsf] rrf{ lyof] . clxn] ;Dd d} n] hlt dlxnf e] 6] sf] 5' Psxf] / f] uNtL ug] { dlxnf kfPsf] 5} g . a? pgLx?sf u'gf;f ;'g]sf] 5' dnfO{ kmsfpYof] . cfO/ xGYof] . kmf] g ul/ / xGYof] . kl5 nflu/ xGYof] . o: t} o: t} ;'gfp5g\ . k'?ifn] clt kz+;f u/ ] / kmsfpg] qmd cl3b] lv g} rln/ x] sf] 5 . cfkm" a: bf / : jfy{ k"/ f ubf{;Dd clt ;'Gb/ L, ef] u ul/ ;s] kl5 rl/ qxLg elgG5g\ . of] k'?ifdf / x] sf] sdhf] / L xf] . h;n] dlxnfx?nfO{ csfnd} d[To'sf] d'vdf ws] N5 . tL alxgL lgs} sd pd] / d} of] ;+;f/ af6 ljbf eOg . ;fob o: t} o: t} sf/ 0f lyP . ca} w of} g Joj;fo ug] { sf7df8f+}sf cfsfz] k'ndf e] l6g] t] ;f] ln+uL;u klg a: g] df} sf ldn] sf] 5 . n'sL rf] / L 3f] / fxL, t'n;Lk'/ / ndxLdf Joj;fo ug]x{ ?;u klg af] nrfn p7a; ePsf] 5 . ufpb] lv zx/ sf dlxnf klg ;fyL 5g\ . s;} n] uNtL u/ ] sf] b] Vb} g .` hlt;'s} kVoft rl/ qxLgsf] cf/ f] k nufP klg dlxnfn] k: tfj u/ ] / uNtL ePsf] 5} g .

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pgLx?nfO{ ;lhnf] 5} g . yf] / } uNtLn] ue{ / xg ;S5 . pgLx?n] Ps xhf/ ?k} ofsf rSsL vfP/ ue{ktg u/ fP klg zf/ Ll/ s?kdf lgs} 7"nf] Joyf a[xf] g'k{ 5{ . dlxgfjf/ L x'bf ;d] t ;'Ts] / L a/ fa/ s} Joyf nfU5 . 9f8 sDd/ b'Vg] , cN5L nfUg] , vfgdf c?lr x'g]nufotsf y'k} ;d: of k5{g\ . dlxgfjf/ Lsf] kfs[lts klqmof k"/ f ubf{sf] ;d] t pgLx?nfO{ hl6ntf 5 . ue{ktg ubf{ t emg\ hah{: tL / ut aufpg] xf] . pgLx?sf] kL8f dfkg ug} { ;lsGg . pgLx? s;} nfO{ klg / x/ n] of} g Joj;fo rnfPsf] dfGg ;lsGg . ;8sdf ufxs vf] Hb} lx8] sf alxgLx?;u klg lhl: sPsf] 5' . pgLx?n] klg af6f] lxl8/ x] sf glrg] sfnfO{ af] nfpb} gg\ . r] tgfy cfrfo{sf] rLg lrxfpbf k': tsdf rfOgfdf of} g Joj;foLn] lelhl6ª sf8{ af8] sf] k;+u pNn] v ug'e { Psf] 5 . e'nfP/ n} hfg] u/ ] sf] pNn] v ug'e { Psf] 5 . To;sf] t'ngf g] kfnsf n'sL rf] / L of} g Joj;fo ug]; { u t'ngf ug{ ;lsb} g . cfkm\gf] OR5fsf nflu Ps b'Oh { gf k'?if;u zf/ Ll/ s ;DaGw ug]x{ ?n] t emg\ s] la/ fP / < pgLx?sf] uNtL 5} g . vf] 6 nufpg] 7fp 5} g . t/ ltgs} OHhtdf bfu nufpg] ;dfh 5 . h} ljs cfjZostf xf] , grflxg] sf] xL 5} g . s;} nfO{ cln a9L / s;} nfO{ sd klg ks[ltsf] lgodcGtu{t knf{ . : jefj} n] s;} n] sd vfG5 s;} n] a9L . sltnfO{ dg k5{ sltnfO{ ?lr nfUb} g . zf/ Ll/ s ;DaGw

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www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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b] pv'/L, * c;f] h . v/n] 5fPsf] ljBfno . ul/a lyof] . lzIfsx?nfO{ tnj v'jfpg] k} ;f;Dd lyPg . gu/sf] s] Gbdf eP klg lk5l8Psf] lyof] cfbz{ gd"gf dfWolds ljBfno b] pk'/ . of] b[Zo !% jif{ cl3sf] xf] . lat] sf] !% jif{df ljBfnon] w] /} km8\sf] df¥of] . v/sf] 5fgf] x6\of] . k"jf{wf/ ylkP . dfWolds ljBfno eof] . pRr dfWolds tx ;~rfngdf cfof] . ;+sfo ylkb} uP . lj1fg ljifosf] klg k9fO z'? eof] . ljBfyL{sf] rfk a9\b} uof] . !% jif{cl3sf] ul/a, ljkGg ljBfno clxn] ;d[4 aGg k'Uof] . of] ljBfnonfO{ gd"gf agfpg ;kmn ePsf] xf] ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks zzLw/ 1jfnLsf] g] t[Tj . ;f] djf/ ljBfnodf km/s kl/j] z lyof] . !% jif{;Dd ljBfnosf] g] t[Tj ;DxfNg'ePsf kwfgfWofks zzLw/ 1jfnLsf] ljbfO sfo{qmd rNb} lyof] . ljBfyL{, cleefjs, lzIfsx?n] sfo{qmd :yn el/e/fp eof] . ;xefuL ;a} n] ;lDemP !% jif{cl3sf] ljBfnonfO{ . …of] aLrdf w] /} kl/jt{g eof] . k9fpg] lzIfsnfO{ tnj v'jfpg] cj:yf lyPg . lzIfsn] cfkm} rGbf lbP/ ljBfno rnfpg'kg{] cj:yf lyof] Ú– ljut ;Demb} cfbz{ gd"gf dfWolds ljBfno nfndl6ofsf lgjt{dfg kwfgfWofks bfdf] b/ kf08] n] eGg'eof] – …To:tf] bogLo ljBfno clxn] gDa/ Ps ljBfno aGg ;kmn eof] . of] ;j} ;xL g] t[Tjn] kfKt u/] sf] pknlAw xf] .Ú ^) jif{ pd] / k'u] kl5 clgjfo{ cjsfz lng'k5{ . ToxL clgjfo{ cjsfz kwfgfWofks zzLw/ 1jfnLn]

lng'eof] . ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] cu'jfO, lzIfs, ljBfyL{ / cleefjssf] ;xof] un] ljBfnon] sf“r'nL km] ¥of] . ;f+;b tyf ljBfnosf ;Nnfxsf/ /] jtL/d0f zdf{n] z} lIfs sfo{qmddf k'Ubf cfbz{ gd"gf dfWolds ljBfnosf] pbfx/0f lbg] ug{'x'G5 . kwfgfWofks 1jfnLsf] ljbfO sfo{qmdsf] kd'v cltly;d] t / xg' ePsf ;f+;b zdf{n] ljBfnon] z} lIfs If] qdf km8\sf] df/] sf] df pRr kz+;f ub{} of] 5ljnfO{ sfod /fVg cg'/f] w ug'{eof] . …;f“lRrs} ljBfnon] w] /} sf“r'nL km] /] sf] 5 . ;a} sf] gh/ ot} 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …of] 5lj ljBfnon] sfod /fvf] ;\ .Ú zzLw/ 1jfnL cfbz{ gd"gf dfWolds ljBfnodf kwfgfWofks eP/ cfp“bf ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] cWoIf /] zdaxfb'/ v8\sf x'g'x'GYof] . clxn] klg pxf“g} ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] cWoIf x'g'x'G5 . …ax'cfoflds JolQmTjsf] ?kdf zzLw/ ;/n] sfd

zflGt lgs]tgdf :kf]6{;\ Snj u7g 3f] /fxL, * c;f] h -o';_– zflGt lgs] tg ljBfno 3f] / fxLdf :kf] 6{;\ Snj u7g ul/Psf] 5 . ljBfnodf cWoog/t v] nf8Lx?sf] ;f] djf/ ;DkGg e] nfn] ksfz vgfnsf] cWoIftfdf :kf] 6{;\ Snj u7g u/] sf] xf] .

Snjsf] pkfWoIfdf oflZdg dG;'/L, ;lrjdf kjL0f rf} w/L / sf] iffWoIfdf c?0f rf} w/L /xg'ePsf] 5 .

Snjsf] ;b:odf od'gf kf} 8] n, ?k] z kf] v] n, ;'hftf kf] v] n, cdf{g /ª\/] h, cgif vfg, ;+uLtf clwsf/L, bIf 7fs'/, lktd kf] v] n, 6] s] Gb u'?ª, pd+u >] i7, dx] Gb s] ;L, kl/0f 7fs'/, bLIff u} /] / lbg' v8\sf /xg'ePsf] 5 .

Snjsf] ] ;+/Ifsdf ljBfnosf lklG;kn vu] Zj/

kf} 8] n /xg'ePsf] 5 eg] ;Nnfxsf/df v] n lzIfs s] zj clwsf/L, h'lgo/ /] 8qm; ;s{nsf cWoIf ;fhgf yf? s'dfn, SofK6] g ddtf a:g] t, efO; SofK6] g ;'bg e08f/L /xg'ePsf] 5 . ljBfnosf SofK6] g ddtf a:g] tsf] cWoIftf Pj+ lklG;kn vu] Zj/ kf} 8] nsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] e] nfdf ljBfnosf efO; lklG;kn 6Lsf a:g] t, cg'zf;g O~rfh{ ;Gb] z s] ;L, v] n lzIfs s] zj clwsf/Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . efO; SofK6] g ;'bg e08f/Lsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] e] nfsf] ;xhLs/0f /] 8qm; ;s{nsf cWoIf ;fhgf yf? s'dfnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

ug{'eof] . pxf“sf] lqmofzLntfn] ljBfno oxf“;Dd cfOk'Uof] Ú– ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf /] zdaxfb'/ v8\sfn] eGg'eof] – …ljBfnonfO{ ;xL lbzf lbg] g] t[Tjstf{ eof] eg] Tof] hlxn] klg ;kmn x'G5 .Ú ljbfO x'g'ePsf lgjt{dfg kwfgfWofks zzLw/ 1jfnLn] ljBfnosf] u] 6af6 leq /fhgLlt kj] z u/] df w] /} ljBfno tx;gx; ePsf] cfkm"n] b] v] sf] eGb} ljBfnoleq /fhgLlt kj] z ePdf ljBfnosf] cl:tTj sdhf] / x'g] atfpg'eof] . ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf /] zdaxfb'/ v8\sfsf] cWoIftf tyf kb] z;ef ;b:o /] jtL/d0f zdf{sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf lzIfs–cleefjs ;+3sf cWoIf lzjnfn kGyL, kqsf/ tyf k"j{ljBfyL{ bz/y l3ld/] nufotsf jQmfx?n] dGtJo JoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . lgldQ kwfgfWofks lzjxl/ kf] v] nn] wGojfb 1fkg ug{'ePsf] sfo{qmddf lzIfs kltlglw 6'sf/fd kf} 8] nn] :jfut dGtJo JoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng lzIfs ltns lu/ Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

;'uddf=== ePsf] 5 . t/ OG6/g] 6df cfO/fVg] ;d:ofn] ;f] r] h:tf] ;] jf lbg ;s] sf] 5} gf} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ef} uf] lns ljs6tf ePsfn] klg kljlwd} qL ;] jf kjfx ug{ ;s] sf 5} gf} + .Ú Uf9jf ufp“kflnsfdf klg ;d:of o:t} 5 . ;~rf/ sf] /fdf] kx'r gx“'bf clwsf+z j8fx?df OG6/g] 6 k'Ug ;s] sf] 5} g . ufp“kflnsfsf cf7j6f j8fdWo] tLgj6f j8fdf OG6/g] 6 k'u] sf] 5 . af“sL kf“rj6f j8fdf OG6/g] 6 k'Ug ;s] sf] 5} g .

To:t} b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfdf klg ;xh} OG6/g] 6 k'Ug ;s] sf] 5} g . kxf8L efudf kg{] ufp“kflnsfdf Ps 7fp“df kljlw h8fg u/] klg ;a} j8fdf k'Ug] cj:yf 5} g . ljs6 ePsfn] ;a} j8fdf OG6/g] 6 k'¥ofpg vlr{nf] x'g] /

ljB'tsf] ;d:of x'g] ubf{ klg sfd ug{ sl7g /x] sf] ;"rgf kljlw clws[t klzt cfrfo{ atfpg'x'G5 . zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfsf ;a} j8fdf OG6/g] 6 k'Ug ;s] sf] 5} g . ;ftj6f j8fdWo] clxn] rf/j6f j8fdf dfq} OG6/g] 6 k'u] sf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfsf kd'v sdfgl;+x 8f“uL eGg'x'G5– …ef} uf] lns ljs6tfn] ;a} j8fdf OG6/g] 6 k'¥ofpg ;s] sf 5} gf} + . ufp“kflnsfn] dfq} vr{ wfGg ;Sg] cj:yf 5} g .Ú To:t} /fKtL, aaO{ / a+ufnr'nL ufp“kflnsfsf ;a} j8fdf clxn] klg OG6/g] 6 k'u] sf] 5} g . h;sf sf/0f :yfgLo txx?n] cem} kljlwd} qL ;] jf kjfx ug{ ;ls/x] sf 5} gg\ eg] gful/ sx? s/, 36gf btf{h:tf ;] jf lng :yfgLo txd} k'Ug} kg{] cj:yf 5 .

a'6jn, * c;f] h . cy{dGqL 8f= o'j/ fh vltj8fn] Joj;fo ug] {n] cfos/ / d"No clea[l4 s/ ltg} {kg] { atfpg'ePsf] 5 . To;sf nflu ;xh jftfj/0f ;/sf/n] ldnfpg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . a'6jn pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] ^% cf} + jflif{s ;fwf/0f;efsf] ;f] djf/ a'6jndf pb\3f6g ub} { cy{dGqL vltj8fn] Joj;fo u/] / cfDbfgL ug] {n] / /fHoaf6 ;] jf lng] x?n] ;/sf/nfO{ s/ ltg} { kg] { wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . cy{dGqL vltj8fn] b] zdf nufgLd} qL jftfj/0f agfpg ;/sf/n] sfd ul//x] sf] atfp“b} d'n'sdf nufgLd} qL jftfj/0f agfpg cfjZos sfg"gx? b'O{ dlxgfleq ;+zf] wg eO;Sg] bfaL ug'{eof] . …ca s] ug{'k¥of] nufgLd} qL jftfj/0fsf nflu < l:y/ ;/sf/ 5, xfdL lg0f{o klqmof l56f] ug] { tof/Ldf 5f} +Ú– pxf“sf] syg 5– …sfg"gx? ;+zf] wgsf] cj:yfdf 5g\ . l5§} Ps b'O{ dlxgfdf ;+;bsf] ljrf/fwLg cj:yfdf k'Ug] 5g\,

;+;bn] kf; u5{ .Ú nufgLnfO{ Psåf/ k0ffnLaf6 cl3 a9fpg] , sDkgL sfg"g, cf} Bf] lus Joj;fo, ljb] zL nufgL kj4{wg, ljb] zL ljlgdo, a} +lsª;“u ;DalGwt sfg"gx? ;+zf] wg eP/ nufgLd} qL jftfj/0fdf d'n's hfg] ] cy{dGqL vltj8fn] klta4tf JoQm ug'{eof] . cy{dGqL vltj8fn] ] ;+3, kb] z / :yfgLo tx tLgj6} txsf] ;/sf/n] lghL If] q;“u ;xsfo{ u/] / ;d[l4sf] af6f] df cl3 a9\g'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . pxf“n]

dlxnf ;zQmLs/0fdfkm{t ;fdflhs ljsf; o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] /fxL, * c;f] h . gu/ sf] rf} tkmL{ ljsf;sf nflu ;dGjofTds / cfjZostfdf cfwfl/t of] hgfdf cl3 a9] sf] 3f] /fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf hgkltlglwx?n] :ki6 kf/] sf 5g\ .

3f] /fxL pkdxfgu/ dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf ;fdflhs ljsf; zfvfn] cfof] hgf u/] sf] ;fdflhs ;jnLs/0f tyf dlxnf ;zlQms/0f;DaGwL sfo{qmddf pgLx?n] ;dfhsf ;a} cfofdx? ;“u hf] l8P/ ljsf; ug] { klta4tf hgfP . s'g} Ps If] qsf] dfq} ljsf;n] gu/nfO{ ;d[4 agfpg g;lsg] eGb} :yfgLo ;/sf/sf kltlglwx?n] ;fdflhs ;zlQms/0fnfO{ klg kfyldstf lbPsf] atfP . sfo{qmddf gu/ kd'v g?nfn rf} w/Ln] ljsf;df ;a} kIfsf] cy{k"0f{ ;xeflutfn] dfq} lbuf]

ljsf; x'g] atfpg'eof] . dlxnfsf] ;zlQms/0f / ;xeflutfljgf ljsf; ca c;Dej x'g] eGb} pxf“n] g] t[TjbfoL e"ldsf vf] Hg dlxnfx? klg cu;/ x'g'kg] { wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . sfo{qmddf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t ;Gtaxfb'/ ;'gf/, pk;lrj odaxfb'/ s'“j/, dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf ;fdflhs ljsf; zfvfsf kd'v df] tLs'df/L ljZjsdf{n] ;fdflhs ljsf;sf nflu dlxnfnfO{ ;zlQms/0f clgjfo{ u/ fpg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . ;dfhsf] ljsf; / ;xeflutfdf dlxnf ;zlQms/0fsf] ljsNk gePsf] eGb} pxf“x?n] /fHon] agfPsf gLlt lgod kfngf ub} { dlxnf ;xeflutfnfO{ ;'lglZrt ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . dlxnfx?nfO{ g] t[TjbfoL cj:yfdf Nofpg n} +lus ;dfgtf kd'v ljifo ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

h'jfsf] vfnaf6 afxhgf kqmfp 3f] /fxL, * c;f] h -o';_– 3f] /fxL–!$ l:yt skf;Ldf h'jfsf] vfnaf6 !@ hgf kqmfp k/] sf 5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ kx/Ln] z'qmjf/ /flt kqmfp u/] sf] xf] . h'jfsf] vfnaf6 h'jf v] Ng kof] u ePsf] laleGg

b/sf g] kfnL gf] 6 u/L hDdf b'O{ nfv *( xhf/ Ps ;o, tf; u•L a/fdb ul/Psf] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . pgLx?sf] cfjZos cg';Gwfg eO/x] sf] kx/L pk/LIfs s[i0fxl/ zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

d=a=Sof= bfªsf] cfjZostf ;DaGwL ;"rgf †

zf]?dsf] nflu 3/ ef8fdf

;fwf/0f;ef x'g]af/] ;"rgf †

o; dx]Gb ax'd'vL SofDk;sf] lalaP sfo{qmd cGtu{t kyd ;]d]i6/sf nflu lgDg adf]lhdsf cf+lzs lzIfsx? cfaZos k/]sfn] Go'gtd :gftsf]Q/ tx pQL0f{ b]xfosf] of]Uotf k'u]sf OR5's g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 ;"rgf ksflzt ldltn] # lbgleq b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . ! laifo M principle of management ;+Vof M ! -Ps_ Go'gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf– Pd=la=P jf Pd=la=P; -Pd=la=P nfO kfyldstf_ @ laifo M Computer ;+Vof M ! -Ps_ Go'gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf M MSC.IT, MCA,ME jf sDo'6/ ;DjlGwt laifodf :gftsf]Q/ k/LIffsf] lsl;d M cGtjf{tf{ -cfjZostf cg';f/ sIff cjnf]sg_ b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% c;f]h !! ut] lbgsf] $ ah];Dd . cGtjf{tf{ ldlt M @)&% c;f]h !@ ut] lbgsf] ! ah] . b/vf:t b:t'/ M ?= !))).– -Ps xhf/ ?k}of dfq_ SofDk; kd'v

uf] vf{ af] l8{ª :s"n cufl8 ndxL– 3f] /fxL xfOj] df cjl:yt lx/f ejgsf] x'08fO{ zf] ?d / 6f] o6f zf] ?dsf] aLrdf xfn kmf];{ uf8Lsf] zf] ?d /x] sf] # j6f ;6/ ef8fdf lbg'kg] { ePsf] n] OR5'sn] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf] nf .

;Dks{ M (*$&*@!)*@

o; wgklt art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yf ln= sf] cf7f}+ ;fwf/0f;ef lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf ;DkGg x'g] ePsf] x'Fbf ;Dk"0f{ z] o/wgL ;b:ox?nfO{ pkl:yltsf] nflu xflb{s lgdGq0ff ub{5f} + . ldlt M @)&% c;f]h !# ut] zlgjf/ ;do M laxfg !!M!% ah] :yfg M l6–yL kf6L{ Kofn]; 3f]/fxL– !% sf7]sf]xn, bª lktfDa/ kf}8]n -cWoIf_

cfhsf] /fzLkmn @)&%.)^.)( ut] d+unjf/ efb z'SnkIf, ltly k"l0f{df, gIfqM pQ/fefbkbf cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )^M)*M)$, ;"of{:t ^M!)M)$

nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M x/]s sfo{x?df ;r]ttf /xg' kg]{5 . j}b]lzs If]q cg's"n /xg]5 . ;fyL ;+uLsf] d2tn] ljkIfLsf] s'kof; tf]l8g] 5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M cWoog, cWofkgdf ;do lbg ;lsg] 5}g . eljiosf] nflu ljz]if sfdsf] hu a;fpg] df}sf 5 . cfly{s nfe ;fdfGo ?kdf x'g]5.

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M kl/jf/hgaf6 6fl9g' kg]{ cj:yf cfpg ;Sg]5 . ljz]if nugzLntf / kof; ansf kefjn] /f]lsPsf sfo{ ;Dkfbg x'g]5g\ .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M dfg, ;Ddfg / ;fdflhs dof{bf a[l4 x'g]5 . ;fd'bflos lxtsf sfo{ ug{ ;lsg]5 . ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj jxg ug{ ;lsg]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M pBf]u, Jofkf/ kmnbfoL /xg]5g\ . cfzf df/]sf] s'/faf6 klg kmn kfpg ;lsg]5 . gof“ sfo{df xft xfNg] ;do 5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M ljz]if ;ef ;df/f]xdf ;l/s x'g ;lsg]5 . ljutsf >dsf] d"No kfKt x'g]5 . cfzf b]vfpg]x?af6 wf]sf xf]nf .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj jxg ug]{ cj:yf cfpg ;Sg]5 . tLy{ Pj+ ko{6sLo ofqf x'g ;Sg]5 . z'e sfo{ ;Dkfbg ug{ ;lsg]5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M cfn:o Tofu]/ k/fqmd ;fy sfo{ ugf{n] ;kmn eOg]5 . n]gb]g ljjfb cfpg ;Sg]5 . pkrf/ vr{ a9\g ;Sg]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df],6f,6L,6",6] _M cfly{s, ;fdflhs kIf sdhf]/ /xg]5 . n]gb]g ljjfb kg{ ;Sg]5 . zq' kIfsf] rnv]n a9\g]5 . r'gf}ltsf] ;fdgf ug'{ kg]{5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M pT;fx, pd+u a9\g]5 . eo, qf; 36\g]5 . s]xL vr{ nfu] klg sfo{ ;kmn x'g]5 . s'6'Da kl/jf/sfaLr ;DaGw ;'dw'/ x'g]5 .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M cfsl:ds ofqfsf] ;Defjgf /xg ;Sg]5 . bfDkTo hLjgdf ptf/ r9fj cfpg ;Sg]5 . Jofj;flos nfe ;fdfGo /xg]5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M cfocfh{g a9\g]5 . k'/fgf] /sd p7\g]5 . gof“ cfDbfgLsf ;f]t km]nf kg{ ;Sg]5g\ . Jofkf/, Joj;fo / k]zf nfebfoL /xg]5g\ .

* gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\.

CMYK

wgklt art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= 3f]/fxL–!%, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%^@&$&, (*$&*##)@!

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

8f= lk=Pg= emf= åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf c? yk pTs[i6 ;] jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r] shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

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cWoIfdf / ] d / fgf, kfNkf cWoIfdf emk] Gb lh;L, u'NdL cWoIfdf dfwj 1jfnL, c3f{vfrL cWoIfdf a'l4axfb'/ / fodfemL, ?kGb] xL cWoIfdf b] j] Gb l3ld/ ] , slknj: t' cWoIfdf nfns[i0f kf} 8] n, alb{of cWoIfdf dl0f zdf{, afs] cWoIf dl0f cof{n, Ko'7fg cWoIf 6f] kf/ fd cfrfo{, bfª cWoIf e'jg b] jsf] 6f z/ bÚ, ?s'dk"j{ cWoIf uf] ljGb k'g / / f] Nkf cWoIfdf gjLg nf] rg du/ / xg'ePsf] 5 .

Pstf dlxnf ;xsf/ Lsf] h'xf/ PNad Pj+ k~rdl0f l;len a}+ssf sd{rf/Lsf] t/sf/ L afvf Kofs]h pkGof; ljdf]rg Ho]i7 gful/snfO{ ;xof]u kfFr gDa/ kb]zsf ;a} lhNnfdf kn];  uf] ljGb v8\sf

3f] / fxL, * c;f] h . Pstf dlxnf ljsf; ax'p2] ZoLo ;xsf/ L ;+: yf lnld6] 8 3f] / fxL !* n] dl;gfdf t/ sf/ L / xfQLvs{df afvf Kofs] h sfo{qmd rnfpg] ePsf] 5 . ;+: yfsf] cfOtjf/ lu7] kfgLdf ;DkGg @! cf} + ;fwf/ 0f;efn] Jofj;flos?kdf k] zf ug] {nfO{ ;a{;'ne C0f lbg] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] xf] . ;+: yfn] a] ;f/ v] tLdf d'Vo nufgL ub} { cfPsf] 5 . ;+: yfsf ;b: ox?n] ut jif{ kfr ;o lsnf] a] ;f/ sf] ;'7f] ;+: yfnfO{ laqmL u/ ] sf lyP . o; jif{ klg ;a} n] jf/ Ldf a] ;f/ nufPsf 5g\ . ;+: yfn] a] ;f/ lk: g] cfw'lgs d] l;g / fv] sf] 5 . cfkm\g} ejgdf ultljlw rnfp5 . o;} u/ L ;+: yfn] d[To' / fxt sf] if b'O{hgfnfO{ ljt/ 0f u/ ] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . ;'Ts] / L / fxtsf] if o;k6s gf} hgfnfO{ ljt/ 0f u/ ] sf] 5 . c: ktfn;Dd k'Ug ;'Ts] / Lx?n] tLg dlxgfnfO{ kfrxhf/ lgJof{h] / sd kfPsf 5g\ . o;} u/ L klt;'Ts] / L kfr ;o ?k} of ;xsf/ Ln] ;xof] u pknAw u/ fpb} cfPsf] 5 . 3/ ] n' lx+;f Go"gLs/ 0f, ;/ ;kmfO, ;d"xdf ePsf em} emu8fdf d] nldnfk u/ fpg] h: tf sfo{df ;+: yfn] e"ldsf lgjf{x u/ ] sf] 5 . ;+: yfn] unt cfr/ 0f ePsfnfO{ ;'wfg] { pkfo vf] hL u5{ . lszf] / L tyf afn ;d"x u7g u/ ] sf] 5 . ;+: yfsf cWoIf ozf] bf kf08] sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf cltlyx?n] Odfgbfl/ tf dlxnfx?sf] / kl/ >dsf] kz+;f u/ ] sf lyP . sfo{qmdsf kd'v

cltly lhNnf ;xsf/ L ;+3sf cWoIf uf] ljGbk;fb zdf{n] pTkfbg a9fpg' g} lbuf] kgf Nofpg' xf] eGg'ePsf] lyof] . pxfn] ;xsf/ Ln] pTkfbg u/ ] sf] u'0f: t/ Lo a] ;f/ n] 5'6} klxrfg lbPsf] atfpg'eof] . s[lif If] qsf] nufgLn] : j/ f] huf/ l;h{gf ug] { dfq} geP/ tfhf vfg] s'/ f pknAwtfn] : j: y agfpg] jQmfx?sf] egfO lyof] . ljlzi6 cltlyx? 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf dlxnf jfnaflnsf tyf ;fdflhs dxfzfvf kd'v df] tLs'df/ L ljZjsdf{, cltlyx? / fli6«o ;xsf/ L a} ssf kd'v gf/ fo0f a] naf;] , g] kfnL sf+u] ; 3f] / fxL !* sf OsfO{ ;efklt dw';"bg clwsf/ L, sflnsf ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf ;lrj lbg] z cf] nL, lbbLaxLgL 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf cWoIf 3gaxfb'/ / fjt, eof/ : yfg 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf cWoIf sjn a'9f, ldlnh'nL 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf cWoIf dft[sf kf08] onufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf cfly{s kltj] bg Joj: yfks gd{bf zdf{n] / n] vf ;ldltsf] kltj] bg n] vf ;ldltsf ;b: o xl/ snf clwsf/ Ln] k: t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/ df ;xsf/ LnfO{ ;xof] u ug] {x? c;n C0fL zf/ bf >] i7, uLtf a'9f du/ , c;n artstf{ v'df kf08] , / Ldf k'g, hghfltaf6 c;n ;~rfns ;Ltf rf} w/ L / ;lqmo?kdf ;+: yfnfO{ ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] / ] vf kf08] onfO{ ;Ddfg ul/ Psf] lyof] . ;+: yfsf pkfWoIf ozf] bf / fjtsf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f ;lrj kfj{tL clwsf/ Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

>L bfª b]pv'/L lhNnf cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] lhNnf bfª b+uLz/0f uf=kf= j8f g+= ^ >LufpF a:g] x:taxfb'/ kl/of/sf] 5f]/f lbks kl/of/sf gfpFsf] km};nf ePsf] ;"rgf ======================== Û jfbL >[hgf s'df/L kl/of/ kltjfbL tkfO{ ePsf] ;DaGw ljR5]b d'2fdf o; cbfntaf6 ldlt @)&%.)^.)$ ut] jfbL >[hgf s'df/L kl/of/ / tkfO{ ljr /x]sf] nf]Ug] :jf:gLsf] gftf ;DaGw ljR5]b x'g] 7x/L km};nf ePsf]n] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . >]:t]bf/

^%)) ln6/sf] rf/j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df

l56f] 5l/tf] Uof; rflxPdf u0f]z Uof; l8:6«LJo"6;{ 3f]/fxL, bfª

nfld5fg] hn ;]jf

dgsfdgf÷/fKtL UofF; l56f] 5l/tf] xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] nflu xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ M (*$&*$)!((, (*!)(#(!))

UofF; r'nf tyf UofF; ;fdfuLsf yf]s ljqm]tf M ;Dks{ g+= (*%&*$)&^@

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

;Dks{ : yfgM )*@ %@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)!#@^((*

t'n;Lk'/ ^ /hf} /f, bfª

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

3f] / fxL, * c;f] h . uLt tyf uhnsf/ / d] z ;'j] bL, bfd' dl;{km'n / sljtf pkfWofoåf/ f / lrt Pj+ ;ËLtsf/ ;Gtf] if >] i7åf/ f ;ËLtj4 cfw'lgs uLtuhnx?sf] PNad h'xf/ tyf afn pkGof;sf/ clr{tafa' dl;{km'nåf/ f lnlvt k~rdl0f pkGof; Ps ;df/ f] xaLr sf7df8f} +df ljdf] rg ul/ Psf] 5 . pkGof; ;dfh g] kfnsf cWoIf z+s/ ef/ tLsf] ;efkltTj tyf nf] s ;+: s[ltljb\ jl/ i7 slj t'n;L lbj;sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] ljdf] rg sfo{qmddf ladf] lrt pkGof;sf] ;dLIff jl/ i7 lgaGwsf/ o'j/ fh gof3/ ] / PNadsf] ;dLIff jl/ i7 uLtuhnsf/ 1fg'jfs/ kf} 8] n / jl/ i7 ;ËLtsf/ zlQm aNnen] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;'ud;ËLt kmf6sf] ofqfdf rlr{t / f] Nkf uh'n lgjf;L Ps} kl/ jf/ sf uLtuhnsf/ x?sf ;+o'Qm?ksf] PNad tyf km'6s/ uLtuhnx? Pj+\ k': tsfsf/ s[ltx? o;cl3 g} ahf/ df cfO;s] sf 5g\ .

PNaddf / d] z ;'j] bLsf] cK7] / f] df g8/ fpm b] zsf] dfof ug] {x? af] nsf] dgf] h/ fhn] ufPsf] / fi6«k] dn] cf] tkf] t uhnsf ;fy} b'lgofn] t] : of{P/ xft} yfKbf] / x] 5g\ af] nsf] aflgsf kwfg tyf ksfz / ] UdLn] 5'§f5'§} ufPsf uLt / x] sf 5g\ eg] bfd' dl;{km'nsf] xhf/ hGd hGddf ;dLk aGg kfp d af] nsf] ax/ df / lrt >] o;L r] Dhf] Ën] ufPsf] uhn tyf sljtf

pkfWofosf] O{Zj/ ;fIfL 5g\ af] nsf] uflosf r] Dhf] Ën] g} ufPsf uLt ;dflji6 5g\ . o;} u/ L ToxL kl/ jf/ leqsf afn pkGof;sf/ clr{tafa' dl;{km'nåf/ f lnlvt k~rdl0f pkGof; eg] pgsf] klxnf] ;flxlTos s[lt xf] . !@ jif{sf] slnn} pd] / df n] lvPsf] ;Dejt g] kfnsf] of] klxnf] s[lt x'g;Sg] egL sfo{qmdsf ;dLIfs tyf cltlyx?n] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly jl/ i7 slj t'n;L lbj;nufotsf cltly ;flxTo ;h{sx?n] oL s[ltx?sf] rrf{ Pj+ n] vs ;i6fx?sf] kz+;f ub} { z'e] R5f ks6 u/ ] sf lyP . ;f+: s[lts ;+: yfg / fli6«o gfr3/ df ;DkGg pQm ljdf] rg sfo{qmddf / fKtL ;flxTo kl/ ifb\ bfª, / fktL ;dfh sf7df8f} + tyf pkGof; hdfh sf7df8f} +n] ;+o'Qm?kdf cfof] hgf u/ ] sf lyP . kl/ ifb\sf dxf;lrj tyf PNadsf ;i6f / d] z ;'j] bLsf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf csf{ ;i6f bfd' dl;{km'nn] wGojfb 1fkg ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] ;ËLtsf/ ;Gtf] if >] i7, sljtf pkfWofo tyf afn;i6f clr{tafa' dl;{km'nnufotn] dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ufos dgf] h/ fh, ksfz s] ;L tyf uflosf >] o;L r] Dhf] Ën] uLt ufP/ bz{s ;f] tfnfO{ e/ k'/ dgf] / ~hg lbPsf lyP . ljdf] rg sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f / fktL ;dfh sf7df8f} +sf cWoIf zlz zdf{ dhu} ofn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

sd{rf/L cfjZostf P;f]l;o;g ckm PuLsNr/ g]kfn zfvf sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ bfªsf] sfof{nodf lgDg txsf] sd{rf/Lsf] cfjZostf k/]sf] x'bfF OR5's JolQmn] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . sd{rf/L ;+Vof M !) hgf kb M lkmN8 sd{rf/L of]Uotf M S.L.C. kf; jf ;f] eGbf dfyL cfj]bg ldlt M @)&%.)^.)( ut]b]vL !# ut];Dd

P;f]l;o;g ckm g]kfn zfvf sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ ^ a?jfufpF, bfª

;Dks{ g+M (*$(!!#))*, (*$&*@@$*&

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf{] ;]jf uf} td hn;]jf

ldngrf] s df5f k;n ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª

t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M

xfdLsxfF /f] x', sdg, uf;, a} vf, d+u'/ hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz] if 5'6 tyf xf] d 8] lnel/sf] Joj: yf 5 . ;fy} lksck Eofg ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'{xf] nf .

v'lj/fd kf} 8]n (*%&*#)($$, )*@ %@@&&*

3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f

(*$&*@)@#&, )*@ %^)@!$

kf]= cfgGb lu/L

df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

3f] / fxL, * c;f] h . l;len a} +s t'n;Lk'/ zfvfsf sd{rf/ Lx?n] Ho] i7 gful/ ssf] hLjg ofkgdf ;xhtf cfcf] ;\ eg] / vfBfGg ;xof] u u/ ] sf 5g\ . ;f] djf/ t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !@ / em] gfl: yt a[4 ;] jf ;ldltdf k'u] / pgLx?n] b} lgs pkef] Uo j: t'x? x: tfGt/ 0f u/ ] sf x'g\ . l;len a} +s t'n;Lk'/ zfvfsf ck] ;g O~rfh{ o1/ fh ljgf8Ln] sd{rf/ Lx?n] cfk;df / sd ;+sng u/ L Ho] i7 gful/ snfO{ pQm ;xof] u kbfg u/ ] sf] hfgsf/ L lbg''eof] . a} +ssf Ko'7fgl: yt lah'jf/ zfvf kd'v gjLg 8fuL, ;Nofg zfvfsf gjLg s8fotn] JolQmut ;xof] u u/ ] sf / cGo ;a} / sd eg] t'n;Lk'/ zfvfsf sd{rf/ Lx?af6 ;+sng ul/ Psf] ljgf8Ln] atfpg'eof] . / em] gfdf cfof] lht ;xof] u x: tfGt/ 0f sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { l;len a} +ssf t'n;Lk'/ kfgf= g+= ^)$@$$#^$

zfvfsf sd{rf/ L ;'zLn uf} tdn] sd{rf/ Lx?n] vfhf vr{ s6fP/ ;+sng u/ ] sf] bz xhf/ a9L / sdaf6 Ho] i7 gful/ snfO{ rfdn, bfn, t] n, tof/ L vfgf kbfg ul/ Psf] atfpg'eof] . tkfO xfdf cfdf afa';dfg Ho] i7 gful/ s hf] Ho"bf] Oltxf; x'g'x'G5, pxfx?nfO{ ;xof] u ug'{ x/ ] s o'jfx?sf] stJo{ xf] Ú uf} tdn] eGg'eof] . pxfn] x'g] x?n] cfkm";u ePsf] lrh j: t'dWo] yf] / } lrhj: t' dfq} c?;u af8\g ;s] ;dfhdf v'zL 5fpg] wf/ 0ff / fVg'eof] . a[4 ;] jf ;ldlt Ho] i7 gful/ ssf cWoIf v'dfgGb clwsf/ Ln] czQm cj: yfsf Ho] i7 gful/ snfO{ ;xof] u u/ ] sf] df l;len a} +ssf sd{rf/ Lx?nfO{ wGojfb lbg'ePsf] lyof] . Ho] i7 gful/ snfO{ ;a} n] dfof / ;Ddfg JoQm ug{ cfjZos 5Ú clwsf/ Ln] eGg'eof] . pxfn] / em] gfl: yt a[4f>ddf s] xL gePsf / sf] xL gePsf Ho] i7 gful/ snfO{ ;ldltn] uf; af;sf] Joj: yf ub} { cfPsf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

3f]/fxL, bfª kwfg sfof{no )*@%^#*^@, 3f]/fxL sfpG6/ (*!)(#(^^) 3f]/fxLb]lv /f]Nkf lnjfª /f]Nkf lnjfªb]lv 3f]/fxL &M)) laxfg #M)) lbjf ;]jf !M)) lbjf ;]jf !M)) lbjf ;]jf #M)) lbjf ;]jf &M)) laxfg t'n;Lk'/b]lv /f]Nkf lnjfª /f]Nkf lnjfªb]lv 3f]/fxL ^M#) laxfg #M#) lbjf ;]jf @M#) lbjf ;]jf ^M)) laxfg 3f]/fxLb]lv xf]n]/L x'b} :ju{åf/L :ju{åf/Lb]lv 3f]/fxL ^M)) laxfg #M)) lbjf;]jf 3f]/fxLb]lv ;Nofg vn+uf ;Nofg vn+ufb]lv 3f]/fxL ^M)) laxfg @M)) lbjf ;]jf @M)) lbjf;]jf ^M)) laxfg 3f]/fxLb]lv 3tL{ufp 3tL{ufpb]lv 3f]/fxL ^M)) laxfg #M)) lbjf;]jf 3f]/fxLb]lv ?s'd vn+uf ?s'd vn+ufb]lv 3f]/fxL ^M)) laxfg @M#) lbjf;]jf 3f]/fxLb]lv g]kfnu~h g]kfnu~hb]lv 3f]/fxL %M#) laxfg ndxL x'Fb} &M#) laxfg ebf} ! ut]b]lv ;~rfng x'g] cjut u/fpFb5f}+ ;fy} ndxLdf klg ;fxf/f sfpG6/;Fu l6s6 lng ;lsg]5 . gf]6 M zlgjf/af6 o; kf08j]Zj/L oftfoft kf=ln=n] 3f]/fxLb]lv ;'kf b]p/fnL / n'lDagLsf] nflu ( hgfsf] u'k eO{ cfPdf l6s6 b/df nfUg] ;d:t Kof;]Gh/x?nfO{ 3/d} uO lng] hfgsf/L u/fpg'sf] ;fy} A/C sf] ;'ljwf klg 5 .

lhpFbf] af]On/ v/Lb d"No vf]/ sfF6f ?= !*%. ahf/ sfF6f ?= !(%.

EofnL km]; xfp; 3f]/fxL !) uf} tdgu/ 6f]n lgdfxn /f]8 z+s/ d]l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@ %^@#*!

3f] / fxL, * c;f] h -o';_ kqsf/ hgs g] kfnLn] hGdlbgsf] cj;/ df / Qmbfg ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxfn] 3f] / fxLl: yt / Qm ;~rf/ s] Gbdf uP/ / Qmbfg ug'{ePsf] xf] . / utsf] cefjdf s;} n] klg Hofg u'dfpg gk/ f] ;\ egL hGdlbgsf] pknIfdf / Qmbfg

ug'{ ePsf] xf] . kl5nf] ;do ;dfhdf vlr{nf] t/ Lsfn] hGd lbg dgfpFg] k/ Dk/ f a;] sf] atfpb} To;sf] cGTo ug{ / Qmbfg u/ ] sf] pxfsf] egfO 5 . ;dfh kl/ j{tgsf lglDt o: tf s'/ fdf ;a} n] Wofg lbg'kg{] pxfn] atfpg'eof] .

nf]s;]jf cfof]usf jl/i7 n]vs tyf klzIfs

>L uf]kLrGb kf}}8]n Ho'åf/f

btf{ g+= !$&*!$.)&@.)&#

kf08j]Zj/L oftfoft kf=ln=

cfhsf] s'v'/fsf] d"No ;'rL

hGdlbgdf /Qmbfg

c;f]h ^ ut] lbpF;f]] ! ah]b]lv vl/bf/, gf=;'=, zfvf clws[t / c=;=O=sf] tof/L sIffdf k9g] / kf; x'g] t/Lsf ;lxtsf] lgMz'Ns ;]ldgf/

g]zgn OlG:6Ro'6

ckm x\o'dg PS;nG;

NIHE

lh=;=;= /f]8, 3f]/fxL !%, bfª Ph. : 082-560801, 9847993412

ljBfyL{ eO{ cfpg'xf];\, u'? eO{ kms{g'xf];\ .

lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn

dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, euGb/, xfO8«f];Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ /ut b]lvPsf] /f]usf] ljgfck/]zg cf} iflwåf/f Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 .

+ 8f=kL= d08n +

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M /f]u lgsf] geP k} ;f lkmtf{ .

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

cfsif{s 38]/L ljqmLdf

nfu'kbfy{af6 arf} + / arfcf} + .

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@ %^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL * -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

ndxL 3f]/fxL ;8s v08 cGtu{t rf}3]/f dlGb/ u]6b]lv kfFr ;o ld/6 blIf0fdf /x]sf] @@ xft 38]/L ljqmLdf .

 

ch{]G6 k/]sfn] rn]sf] eGbf ;:tf] d"Nodf ;Dks{ M (*^(@#&%$#, (*^!$^#^*(

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

nfu'kbfy{ b'Ao{;gsf] ;dfwfg lzIf0f ;+:yfx?df nfu' kbfy{ ljifodf klzIf0f  nfu'kbfy{ ljifosf] kf7\o ;fduL  lk;fa hfFr u/L nfu' kbfy{ ;]jg u/]sf] klxrfg ug]{ cleoGtf M

a;Gt k'g

(*$&*#!*$(, (*)(*^))&& bpun.magar@gmail.com

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@)&% ;fn c;f]h ( ut] d+unjf/

(Sep 25, 2018)

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cbfntdf j}tlgs jlsn, lgMz'Ns ;]jf  bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/L, * c;f] h . cbfnt eGg] lalQs} w] /} n] uf] hL 5fDg] u5{g\ . cyf{t cbfntdf d'2f n8\bf w] /} vr{ x'G5 eGg] Ps ksf/sf] a'emfO 5 . cfly{s?kdf ;DkGg ePsfx?x?n] dfq} ?k} of k} ;f vr{ ug{ ;S5g\ xf] nf t/ ul/j, ljkGgn] ?k} of, k} ;f gx'bf Gofo gkfpg] < cfly{s?kdf ljkGgx?sf] xsdf cbfntdf j} tlgs jlsnsf] Joj: yf ul/Psf] x'G5 . log} j} tlgs jlsnn] lgMz'Ns ?kdf lnvt tof/ kfg{] , 6] DKn] 6 eg{] , k/ fdz{ ;] jf lbg] , ;fIfL k/ LIf0f ug] {, ax; ug{] nufotsf ;] jf pknAw u/fpg] u5{g\ . bfª b] pv'/L lhNnf cbfntn] lgd{nf ;'j] bLnfO{ j} tlgs jlsn tf] s] sf] 5 . cbfntdf d'2f btf{ ePkl5 d'2f btf{ ug{] kIfsf] cfly{s cj: yf lgs} sdhf] / 5 . clwjQmf /fVg} g;Sg] cj: yf ePdf To: tf JolQmx?sf] d'2f x] g{ j} tlgs jlsn /fVg] Joj: yf 5 . t/ of] ;] jfsf] af/] df w] /} a] va/ 5g\ . ;a} txsf cbfntdf j} tlgs sfg"g Joj;foLsf] Joj: yf ul/Psf] 5. pgLx¿dfkm{t cbfntdf ul/a, c;xfo, lgd'vf, a[4a[4f, afnaflnsfnfO{

xf] t/ xfdLn] cfly{s cj: yf sdhf] / ePs} sf/0f cbfnt;Dd cfOgk'Ug] x?sf] xsdf ;d] t j} tlgs jlsnsf] ;] jf cbfnt;Dd NofOk'¥ofP/ ;d] t kbfg u/] sf 5f} + .Ú j} tlgs jlsnn] ;fKtflxs?kdf sf/fuf/sf] ;d] t cg'dug ug{] / s} bL aGbLx?nfO{ sfg"gsf af/] df hfgsf/L u/fpg] u/] sf 5g\ . tLg jif{sf] tYof+s x] g{] xf] eg] j} tlgs sfg"g Joj;foLaf6 ;] jf lng] x?sf] ;+Vof qmlds?kn] a9] sf] 5 . cfly{s?kdf ljkGgx?sf] kIfaf6 ax; ug{] jlsnsf] ;d] t ;'ljwf 5 eg] / w] /} nfO{ hfgsf/L 5} g t/ kl5Nnf] ;do ljleGg dfWodaf6

krf/k;f/ ePkl5 cbfntdf /x] sf] lgMz'Ns ;] jfsf] pkef] u ug{] x?sf] b/ a9] sf] 5 . tLg jif{df lnvt tof/Lsf] ;] jf kfKt ug{] ;] jfufxLsf] ;+Vof Ps ;o ^@ hgf /x] sf] 5 . cfly{s jif{ @)&@÷)&# / )&#÷)&$ df lnvt tof/Lsf] ;] jf lng] sf] ;+Vof hDdf ^@ /x] sf] lyof] . ut jif{ 6] DKn] 6 e/] sf] ;] jf !( hgfn] lnPsf 5g\ . ut jif{ k/fdz{ ;] jf Ps ;o !& hgfn] lnPsf 5g\ . ax;sf] ;] jf Ps ;o 5 hgfn] lnPsf 5g\ . oxL ;] jf cfly{s jif{ @)&@÷)&# / cfly{s jif{ )&#÷)&$ df u/L Ps ;o ^) hgfn] pkef] u u/] sf] bfª b] pv'/L lhNnf cbfntn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

l;sn;]n lgoGq0f ug{ cleofg e"sDk klt/f]wL 3/ agfpg cfux  lzj/ fh kGyL u9jf, * c;f] h . u9jf ufpkflnsfdf yf? hfltdf b] vfkg] { u/ ] sf] l;sn;] n Plnldof / f] u lgoGq0f ug{ : jf: Yo ;+: yfx?nfO{ / f] u k/ LIf0f ug] { Nofa dl;gx? ljt/ 0f ug] { sfo{ rln/ x] sf] 5. qm] ol6e kf] l;ljln6Lh g] kfnn] o: tf] cleofg ;~rfng u/ ] sf] ;+: yfsf dlxnf ;+of] hs ;l/ tf rf} w/ Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . l;kL g] kfnn] s/ Lj tLg jif{cl3 u+ufk/ : k'/ l: yt : jf: Yo rf} sLnfO{ Nofa dl;g;lxt 8] 9 jif{;Dd sd{rf/ L ;d] t Joj: yfkg u/ ] sf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . ljz] if u/ L ljkGg / ;LdfGts[t yf? ;d'bfodf b] lvg] u/ ] sf] l;sn;] n dxfdf/ Lsf] hfrsf nflu ;j{;fwf/ 0fnfO{ klg ;xh xf] ;\ eg] / of] cleofg yflnPsf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . uf] a/ l8xf : jf: Yo rf} sLdf Nofa dl;g x: tfGt/ 0f u/ ] sf 5f} + eg] u9jf : jf: Yo rf} sLdf klg dl;g kbfg ug] { xfdf] of] hgf 5Ú rf} w/ Ln] eGg'eof] . o;} aLr ;f] djf/ Ps

sfo{qmdaLr l;kL g] kfnsf] l6dn] u9jf ufpkflnsf j8f g+= ! sf] : jf: Yo rf} sLnfO{ x6cf] eg, sf] nLld6/ / Aofn] G; dl;g x: tfGt/ 0f u/ ] sf] 5 . o;cl3 ;f] : jf: Yo rf} sLnfO{ l;sn;] n / f] usf ls6f0f' x] g] { dfOsf] : sf] k dl;g pknAw u/ fPsf] : jf: Yo ;+: yfsf k"j{cWoIf eQm' rf} w/ Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . : jf: Yo rf} sL Aoj: yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf tyf u9jf ufpkflnsfsf kjQmf afa'/ fd clwsf/ Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf l;kL g] kfnsf] l6dn] u9jf ufpkflnsfsf kd'v ;xh/ fd ofbj / : jf: Yo Aoj: yfkg ;ldltnfO{ Nofa dl;g;lxtsf pks/ 0fx? kbfg u/ ] sf] xf] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} u9jf ufpkflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/ fd ofbjn] l;kL g] kfnn] u9jf ufpkflnsfdf u/ ] sf] kz+;gLo sfo{klt wGojfb lbb} uf] j/ l8xf : jf: Yo rf} sLdf l;sn;] nsf] hfr z'? x'g] atfpg'eof] . u9jf : jf: Yo rf} sLdf klg ;f] dl;g pknAw u/ fPkl5 u9jf ufpkflnsfsf ;a} If] qdf l;sn;] n / f] usf] hfr ug{ aflx/ hfg' gkg] { atfOPsf] 5.

a'9fsf] :d[ltdf >4f~hnL;ef o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, * c;f] h . g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ 3f] / fxL !@ n] ;f] djf/ >4f~hnL;ef ;DkGg u/ ] sf] 5 . kf6L{sf g] tf

Dof;]Gh/ ================= h;nfO{ cln a9L rflxG5 tL dlxnfn] kl/ lrt jf glrg] sf k'?ifnfO{ cfOh eg] sf] ;'lgPg . k'?if eg] dlxnf b] Vof] ls nv] 6\g yfN5 . w] / } hgf;u zf/ Ll/ s ;Dks{ u/ ] sf] : jLsfg] { dlxnf;u klg e] 6 eof] . pgL;u al;/ xbf kmf] g cfpy] . l/ l;e u/ ] kl5 k: tfj s] 6f kIfaf6} cfpYof] . alxgLn] OGsf/ gu/ ] sf] dfq} / x] 5 . x'G5 . cfpg';\ . elGyg\ . s;} n] h+un hfd eGy] . s;} n] xf] 6ndf af] nfpy] . sltn] b'Or { f/ lbg cGt} n} hfGy] . htf uP klg k'?ifx?s} k: tfj, cg'/ f] w tyf cg'go ljgod} pgL lx8\lyg\ . ltdf] a'9f sxf 5g\ < 3/ df cfp5g\ ls cfpb} gg\ .

PSn} xf] ls sf] sf] x'gx' G' 5 < s] u/ L / fVg'efÚ5 < d cfp5' xf] O . dfof nfUof 5 . ;fRr} xf] s] e] 6\g dg nfu] sf] 5 . o: t} o: t} cg] syl/ knf] eg, dfof ddtf / s] xL hfnem] n

bf] xf] / f] s/ sf] ;d:of bz} +cl3 g} ;Nofgsf s[lif ;8s ;'rf? ul/g] x6fpF5f+} M d'VodGqL kf] v] n o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

lgMz'Ns sfg'gL ;] jf lbOG5 t/ To;af/] nlIft ju{ g} a] va/ x'bf ;] jfaf6 al~rt 5g\ . cbfntdf cfly{s jif{ @)#&÷)#* b] lv g} j} tlgs jlsnsf] Joj: yf x'b} cfPsf] 5 . kLl8t cbfntdf l;w} k'u] / df} lvs jf lnlvt lgj] bg lbPdf p;nfO{ lgMz'Ns sfg'gL ;] jf lbOG5 . bfª b] pv'/L lhNnf cbfntsf GofofwLz x] dGt /fjnn] cfly{s cj: yfsf sf/0f cbfnt;Dd} k'Ug g;Sg] x?sf] xsdf ;d] t j} tlgs jlsnn] ;] jf lbO/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . cbfntdf d'2f btf{ eO;s] kl5 dfq} j} tlgs jlsnsf] ;] jf kf/De x'g]

3f] / fxL, * c;f] h -o';_ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] gu/ If] qdf e"sDk klt/ f] wfTds ejgx? agfpg cfux u/ ] sf] 5 . e"sDkLo kljlw / fli6«o ;dfh -Pg;] 6_ ;usf] ;dGjodf pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] e"sDk klt/ f] wfTds ejg agfpg kfljlws ;xof] usf] ;d] t tof/ L u/ ] sf] 5 . pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] Ps xhf/ a9L 8sdL{x?nfO{ tflnd lbPsf] hgfPsf] 5 . clxn] klg 3/ gS;f kf;lag} 3/ x? agfpg] qmd g/ f] lsPsf] eGb} pkxfgu/ n] ;'/ lIft cfjf; agfpg 3/ wgL g} a] n} df ;hu x'g'kg] { atfPsf] 5 . gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf ;b: ox?;u Pg;] 6n] e"sDkLo ;'/ Iffsf nflu kjnLs/ 0f;DaGwL b'O{ lbg] 5nkmn sfo{qmd;d] t cfof] hgf u/ ] sf] 5 . Pg;] 6sf sfo{qmd Joj: yfks ;'dg kwfgn] e"sDk klt/ f] wL 3/ agfpbf lkn/ jfnfdf !% b] lv @% / uf/ f] jfnfdf !) b] lv !% kltzt a9L vr{ cfpg] t/ ;'/ lIft x'g] atfpg'eof] . pkdxfgu/ sf Ol~hlgo/ / fdwg >] i7n]

?b a'9fsL cfdf nLnfdtL a'9fsf] t] xf} + lbgsf] k'0oltlydf >4f~hnL;ef cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] xf] . k"j{Pdfn] j8f g+= !@ sf O~rfh{ bf] 0f axs/ Lsf]

cWoIftfdf ePsf] >4f~hnL;efdf kd'v cltlysf] cf;gaf6 af] Nb} lhNnf ;lrjfno ;b: o tyf cfly{s ljefu kd'v u] x] Gb a: g] tn] lbj+ut a'9fsf] d[To'n] kf6L{nfO{ 7"nf] gf] S;fgL ePsf] atfpg'eof] .

wDsLkl5 dfq} dlxnfx?n] e] 6\g] df} sf lbg] u/ ] sf 5g\ . dlxnfnfO{ k6\ofpg Tolt ;lhnf] 5} g eGg] k'?ifsf] a'emfO x'G5 . aflnsf kmsfpg] x?n] s] s] hfn / Rg'kbf] { xf] < pgLx? s;/ L aflnsfx?nfO{ km;fpg ;kmn x'G5g\ . kSs} klg zf/ Ll/ s an kof] u u5{g\ . h;af6 km'lTsg g;Sbf dfq} k'?ifsf] k~hfdf aflnsfx? kb} { cfPsf 5g\ . ;/ : jtL ktLIffn] n] Vg'ePsf] k': ts glyofdf / S;L v'jfPkl5 dfq} glyof ptfg{ ;fx' ;kmn ePsf] k;+u pNn] v 5 . dlxnf;usf] ;+utljgfsf] k'?if hLjg c;Dej b] V5' .

To;f] eGbf dfG5] x? zf/ Ll/ s ;DaGw;u dfq hf] 8\5g\ . 3/ df >LdtL gePkl5 kfun ag] / lx8] sf k'?ifx? w] / } 5g\ . t/ >Ldfg\ gx'bf ljl5Kt, lrlGtt, l8k] ;g ePsf dlxnfx? t xf] nfg\, kfun eP/ ;8sdf s'bg\ ] dlxnf e] 6] sf] 5} g . a? cf7 bz jif{;Dd PSn} 3/ kl/ jf/ rnfPsf dlxnf 5g\ .

>LdtL 3/ df gx'bf ;8sdf xft yfKb} lx8\g] k'?if 3f] / fxL ahf/ d} e] 6fpg ;lsG5 . cfkm\g} hLjgdf klg To: tf] tLtf] cg'el" t ;ufn] sf] 5' . o;sf/ 0f aRrf kfPsf] hf] sf] xL dlxnf ;a} sf] cfdf xf] . gkfPsf] lbbLalxgL xf] . pgLx?nfO{ plrt ;Ddfg ug'k{ 5{ . p;df an kof] u u/ L oftgf lbg' ck/ fw xf] . nnfO{ kmsfO{ km;fpg' klg ck/ fw xf] . cfk/ flws lqmofsnfkaf6 k'?if d'Qm x'gk' 5{ . clg dfq} dlxnf clwsf/ ;'lglZrt x'G5 . ToxL gubf{ alxgLn] cfkm\gf sfdsf] UnfgL ul/ g\ . pgL;u ;+ut u/ ] sf ;a} k'?ifx? b'?: t} 5g\ xf] nf . pgLx? To: t} rl/ q c?;u b] vfpb} 5g\ . t/ alxgLn] a] ;dod} ef} lts hLjg Toflug\ . ;'Gb} 5' cf] 5ofgdf ylnPkl5 pkrf/ ug] { k} ;f klg lyPg, ;xof] uL klg ePg . clGtd cj: yfdf c: ktfn t nluof] sn] hf] vtd eO;s] sf] lyof] , arfpg ;lsPg .

lat] sf] kfr jif{df 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfdf !% ;o 3/ x? e"sDk klt/ f] wL ag] sf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . 3/ agfpbf ckgfOg] gS;fkf;df ejg lgdf{0f;+lxtf clgjfo{ nfu' ug] { ul/ Psf] eGb} clxn] klg x] nrqm\ofOsf sf/ 0f klqmof gk'¥ofP/ 3/ agfpg] qmd g/ f] lsPsf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf gu/ kd'v g?nfn rf} w/ Ln] gu/ jf;Lsf] ;'/ Iffsf nflu ePsf gLlt lgodcg';f/ gu/ cl3 a9\g] atfpg'eof] . t/ gu/ jf;Lx?n] ejg agfpbf s] xL kltzt a9L / sd vr{ x'g] gfddf c;'/ lIft 3/ agfpbf cfkm} nfO{ hf] lvddf kf/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . ejg lgdf{0f ;+lxtf cg';f/ 3/ agfpg gu/ jf;Lx?nfO{ cfux ub} { k'/ fgf elTsg nfu] sf ;+/ rgfnfO{ klg alnof] agfpg] ljlw nfu' ePsf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf Pg;] 6sf ;"o{eQm ;f+uf5] n] casf] cjwf/ 0ff b/ f] 3/ lbuf] j: tL ePsf] eGb} yf] / } yk nufgLdf ;'/ lIft aGg] tkm{ 3/ agfpg] x? s] lGbt x'g'kg] { atfpg'eof] .

;dfrf/

l:6d] 6 tof/ u/ L ufpkflnsfleqsf ;8s dd{t ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] ufpkflnsfsf ;"rgf clwsf/ L hLj/ fh s] ;Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . a} 7sdf ufpkflnsfsf cWoIf tyf ;ldltsf ;+of] hs eLdaxfb'/ ;] gn] Ol~hlgo/ tyf kfljlwsx?nfO{ ;fdfGo dd{t u/ ] sf ;8sx? l:6d] 6 tof/ u/ L bz} + cufl8 k"0f{?kdf uf8L ;~rfng x'g] u/ L dd{t ;Def/ ug{ lgb] {zg lbg'eof] . pxfn] eGg'eof] s'g} j8fdf klg gful/ sn] ;f:tL gkfpg] u/ L df] 6/ af6fx? dd{t ug{';\ .Ú clxn] ;a} j8fsf d'Vo ;8sx?df ;fdfGotof uf8L ;~rfng eO/ x] sf 5g\ . jiff{ofde/ klx/ f] tyf vfN8fv'N8Ln] laluPsf ;8s ufpkflnsfsf] lg0f{oadf] lhd tTsfn dd{t;Def/ u/ L ;'rf? ul/ Psf] lyof] . h;n] ubf{ ls;fgx?nfO 7"nf] ;xof] u ldn] sf] lyof] . ufpkflnsf:t/ Lo s[ifs d"n ;ldltsf cWoIf O{Zj/ a'9fn] ufpkflnsfn] tTsfn ;8s dd{t ubf{ ls;fgsf] t/ sf/ L v] taf/ Ld} s'lxg] l:ylt gcfPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] eGg'eof] ufpkflnsfn] ls;fgsf] kIfdf u/ ] sf] of] lgs} dxTjk"0f{ sfd xf] .Ú ;8sx?sf] dd{t ;Def/ sf nflu ufpkflnsfsf Ol~hlgo/ e'k] Gb o/ L;lxt tLghgf kfljlws / cg b ha 6«] lgªdf cfPsf yk tLg hgf sd{rf/ L vl6g] ufpkflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 .

;Nofg, * c;f] h . jiff{tn] laluPsf ;Nofgsf ;a} s[lif ;8sx? bz} +cl3 g} ;'rf? x'g] ePsf 5g\ . ;a} ufpkflnsfdf ;xh t/ Lsfn] uf8L rNg ;Sg] u/ L ;8s dd{t ul/ g] ePsf] 5 . ;Nofgsf :yfgLotxx? bfdf{, s'dfv, jguf8 ufpkflnsf, s'lk08] gu/ klnsf, sflndf6L ufpkflnsfnufotdf jiff{tsf] ;dodf oftfoftsf ;fwg k'Ug g;s] kl5, ;a} :yfgLo txn] bz} +cl3 g} af6fx? dd{t u/ ] ;u} oftfoftsf ;fwg ;'rf? ul/ g] ;Nofg ?s'd oftfoft Joj;foLsf dxf;lrj c/ ljGbs'df/ / fO{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxfn] eGg'eof] ;Nofgsf s'g} :yfgLotxdf oftfoftsf ;fwg k'u] klg s'g} :yfgLo txdf gk'Ug] u/ ] sfdf jiff{ ;lsP;u} oftfoftsf ;fwg k'Ug] 5g\ .Ú o:t} sk'/ sf] 6 ufpkflnsfn] klg ;xh t/ Lsfn] uf8L rNg ;Sg] u/ L ;8s dd{t ug] { ePsf] 5 . t/ sf/ L / kmnkm"n v] tLsf nflu kl;4 ;Nofg sk'/ sf] 6 If] qsf ls;fgn] ufpdf pTkfbg u/ ] sf s[lifhGo j:t' ahf/ ;Dd nUg s'g} afwf gk/ f] ;\ eg] / jiff{tn] laluPsf s[lif ;8sx? dd{t u/ ] sf] ufpkflnsfn] km] l/ k"0f{?kdf dd{t ug] {ePsf] xf] . ;f] djf/ a;] sf] dd{t;Def/ Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] a} 7sn] tTsfn

afn cleoGtfsf] kxndf /f]lsof] afnljjfx 3f] / fxL, * c;f] h -o';_ lhNnf afn ;~hfn bfªsL ;lrj !& jifL{of O{zf cf] nLsf] kxndf Pp6f afnljjfx / f] lsPsf] 5 . t ' n ; L k ' / pkdxfgu/ kflnsf !# sf !^ jifL{o b'O{ afnaflnsf efu] / afnljjfx ug{ nfUbf afncleoGtf O{zfn] ljjfx / f] ] s] sL x'g\ . efu] / g] kfnu~h k'u] sf tL afns / aflnsfnfO{ kx/ Lsf] kxndf ljjfx / f] Sg ;kmn ePsL lyOg\ . ljjfx / f] lsPkZrft tL b'a} nfO{ kl/ jf/ sf] lhDdf nufOPsf] 5 .

o;} u/ L afn;~hfnn] t'n;Lk'/ @ sf em08} kfr ;o 3/ df k'u] / afn lx+;f, afn>dh: tf afnclwsf/ pNn+3gla?4 ;r] tgf af8] sf] 5 . ;~hfnsf afn ;b: ox?n] ;d"x ljefhg u/ L 3/ d} k'u] / ;r] tgf af8] sf lyP . cf] / ] s g] kfn bfªsL bLkf lwtfnsf] g] t[Tjdf ;~rfng ul/ Psf] 3/ b} nf] ;r] tgf cleofgdf afn;~hfnsL O{zf cf] nL, / fds[i0f ljs] , dLgf las] , / ] zd of] uL, lkdf g] kfnL, l/ tf sfsL{, c?0ff ;'gf/ / nlntf e08f/ Lsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

lhNnf sfo{;ldlt u7g

3f] / fxL, * c;f] h -o';_ g] kfn khftflGqs kf6L{sf] lhNnf sfo{ ;ldlt u7g ul/ Psf] 5 . kf6L{sf s] GbLo pkfWoIf / fdrGb aflgof If] qLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] e] nfn] / fduf] kfn b] phfsf] cWoIftfdf gof sfo{;ldlt u7g u/ ] sf] xf] . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf

bfdf] b/ l8;L, bfdf] b/ cf] ] nL, pdf s] ;L, gf/ fo0f e08f/ L, sf] iffWoIfdf gdaxfb'/ kf} 8n / ;b: ox?df lxDdtaxfb'/ Gof} kfg] , ;+3if{ cf] nL, sdn aflgof, ugaxfb'/ 3tL{, ljsf; s] ;L, Zofd rf} w/ L, kLtfDa/ uf} td, sdn / fjt / z/ b bfxfn / xg'ePsf] 5.

 odnfn e';fn a'6jn, * c;f] h . kfr gDa/ kb] zsf clwsf+z If] qsf hgtf pBf] uL Jofkf/ Lx?n] hxf txL+ s/ nufP/ ;Df:of pTkGg ePsf] u'gf;f] ul/ / x] s} ;dodf d'VodGqL z+v/ kf] v] nn] bf] xf] / f] s/ sf] ;d:of cfpg glbg Jojl:yt?kdf 5nkmn ul/ / x] sf] v'nf;f ug'{ePsf] 5 . ?kGb] xL Jofkf/ ;+3sf] !& cf} + ;fwf/ 0f;efnfO{ ;f] djf/ a'6jndf ;Daf] wg ub} { d'VodGqL kf] v] nn] s/ sf ;DaGwdf lj:t[t?kdf 5nkmn z'? eO;s] sfn] bf] xf] / f] s/ af6 pBf] uL, Jofkf/ Lx? df/ df gkg] { atfpg'eof] . pxfn] kb] zcGtu{tsf :yfgLo ;/ sf/ x?;u ;dGjo u/ L kb] z ;/ sf/ hgtfsf] lxtsf nflu ;femf klta4tfsf ;fy cl3 a9\g] u/ L sfd ul/ / x] sf] atfpg'eof] .

hgtfsf cfsf+Iffcg';f/ sfd eOg;s] sf] :jLsf/ ub} { d'VodGqL kf] ] v] nn] ;/ sf/ ;xL lbzfdf cl3 al9/ x] sf] bfaL ug{'eof] . b] zsf] cy{tGqnfO{ bf] xf] / f] c+sdf cfly{s a[l4 ug] { ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ sf] gLltcg'?k g} kb] z ;/ sf/ klg nfluk/ ] sf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . ?kGb] xL Jofkf/ ;+3sf cWoIf kbdk;fb >] i7sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kb] z;ef ;b:o ef] hk;fb >] i7, a'6jn pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf pkkd'v u'dfb] jL cfrfo{, ;} gfd} gf Jofkf/ ;+3sf cWoIf hLjgfy kf08] , k"j{cWoIf 6+s kf] v] n, g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf lji0f' kf] v] n, / fli6«o hgdf] rf{sf lhNnf ;lrj bLks kf} 8] n, kqsf/ dxf;+3 ?kGb] xLsf pkfWoIf gL? uf} tdnufotn] kb] z ;/ sf/ n] hgtfn] dx;'; ug] { u/ L sfd ug{ dfu ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

aaO{df pkef]Qmf ;ldlt u7g z'?  ch{'g kl/ of/ xfk'/ ] , * c;f] h . aaO{ ufpkflnsfn] rfn' cfly{s jif{ @)&%÷)&^ df ul/ g] ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ pkef] Qmf ;ldlt u7g klqmof z'? u/ ] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . ufp sfo{kflnsfsf] a} 7sn] ;ftj6} j8f sfof{nonfO{ c;f] h !% ut] leq ;a} of] hgfsf nflu pkef] Qmf ;ldlt u7g ug{ lgb] {zg lbPsf] xf] . utjif{ clGtd ;dodf ;d: of ePsf] eGb} ufpkflnsfn] ;a} j8f sfof{nox?nfO{ c;f] h !% ut] leq pkef] Qmf ;ldlt u7g ug{ lgb] {zg lbPsf] xf] . ufpkflnsfn] 7] Ssf 6] 08/ af6 x'g] ljsf;sf sfdafx] s ;a} sfdsf nflu pkef] Qmf ;ldlt

u7g ug{] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] cWoIf e'jg] Zj/ kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/ L lbg'ePsf] 5 . ufpkflnsfn] pkef] Qmf ;ldlt u7gkZrft ;a} kbflwsf/ LnfO{ tflnd kbfg u/ ] / sfd ug] { of] hgf agfPsf] 5 . To;sf nflu ah] 6sf] Joj: yf ul/ Psf] 5. tflndkZrft ;a} pkef] Qmf ;ldltn] sfd z'? ug] { ufpkflnsf kzf;gn] hgfPsf] 5 . cfly{s jif{sf] klxnf] rf} dfl;s ;do u'lhb} ubf{ ufpkflnsfn] o: tf] tof/ L u/ ] sf] 5 . ;fy} bf] ;f] rf} dfl;saf6 sfdsf] kltkmn b] lvg] u/ L sfd ug] { tof/ L ePsf] cWoIf kf} 8] nsf] egfO 5 . ufpkflnsfn] rfn' cfly{s jif{df tLg ;o a9L sfo{qmd ug{ nfu] sf] 5 .

ls;fg;u cGtlqm{of t'n;Lk'/ , * c;f] h -o';_ t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] s[ifsx?;u cGtlqm{of u/ ] sf] 5 . sfo{qmddf ls;fgx?n] s[lifpkh j: t'x?sf] d"No lgwf{/ 0f ug'{kg] {df hf] 8 lbPsf lyP . s[ifsx?sf ;d: of ;'lg;s] kl5 sfo{jfxs kd'v dfof zdf{n] ls;fgx?nfO{ klxrfg lbgsf nflu pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] s[lif kl/ rokq nfu' ug{ nfu] sf] atfpg'eof] . s[ifsx?nfO{ Joj;foL agfpgsf nflu lapljhg ljt/ 0f;u} cfw'lgs

kljlwsf] kof] udf kf] T;fxg lbOg] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . t ' n ; L k ' / pkdxfgu/ kflnsf s[lif zfvf kd'v ltns s] ;Ln] s[ifsx?sf nflu pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] ljz] if sfo{qmd NofPsf] eGb} ls;fgx?nfO{ Jofj;flos agfpg pkdxfgu/ kflnsf h'g;'s} sfd ug{ klg tof/ / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . kz' zfvf sfof{nosf kd'v ;'bfd e§n] kz'kfns ls;fgx?nfO{ ljleGg ;dodf tflndsf ;fy} cf} iflw pkrf/ sf] Joj: yf ul/ Psf] atfpg'eof] .

;dj]bgf

xflb{s >4f~hnL cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/] / 6b}{g Tof] .

OGb} laGtL u?g\ em's] / kbdf Tof] laGtL dfGb} g Tof] ..

hGd M @)!&.!).!#

d[To' M @)&%.)^.)^

o; >L ;'gk'/ ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf ;d"xsL ;lrj l/vf 3tL{sf ;;'/f lgdaxfb'/ 3tL{ -/f]sf_sf] oxL @)&% c;f]h # ut]sf lbg && jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm O{Zj/n] kbfg u?g elg ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

uf]jw{g yfkf -cWoIf_ Pj+

xfdf legfh', HjfOF t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf ^ 6l/ufpF, bfª lgjf;L cf]taxfb'/ a:g]tsf] oxL @)&% c;f]h ^ ut]sf lbg %* jif{sf] cNkfo" pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdLx? cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ d[tsklt xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ . ;fnf÷alxgLx? M h]7fg÷h]7fgL lbbL M jlsn s]=;L=

zf]ef/fd s]=;L=

lbbL ;f;' M

s}lznf jnL t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf *÷(, bfª

v8\uaxfb'/ s]=;L j]b' s]=;L= e'k]Gb s]=;L= xl/axfb'/ s]=;L= lrqaxfb'/ s]=;L= ;+ho s]=;L a'l4ksfz s]=;L=

d[To' M @)&%.^.#

hGd M !((* sflQ{s

>L ;'gk'/ ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf ;d'x kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= jf8{ g+= $ ;'gk'/, bfª

d]nldnfk stf{nfO{ ;"rLs[t x'g cfpg]af/] ;"rgf a+unfr'nL ufpFkflnsf Goflos ;ldltsf] ldlt @)&% c;f] h & ut] sf] a} 7ssf] lg0f{ofg';f/ o; ufpFkflnsf If] qleq / x] sf ;fljssf uf=lj=;=x?df ljutdf d] nldnfk stf{sf] ?kdf sfo{/ t $* 306f tflnd kfKt u/ ] sf d] nldnfk stf{x?n] cf cfkm\gf] kdf0fkq tyf g] kfnL gful/ stfsf] kltlnlk / b'O{ klt kf;kf] 6{ ;fOhsf] kmf] 6f] ;lxt of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq a+unfr'nL ufpFkflnsf sld/ ] rf} / df cfj] bg lbO{ ;"rLs[t x'g cfpgsf nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/ Psf] 5 . ;fy} j8f sfof{non] d] nldnfk stf{nfO{ ;"rLs[t x'g k7fOlbg x'g ;d] t o;} ;"rgfåf/ f hfgsf/ L u/ fOG5 .

kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

a+unfr'nL ufpFkflnsfsf] sfof{no sld/]rf}/, bfª

CMYK

^

@)&% ;fn c;f]h ( ut] d+unjf/ (Sept. 25, 2018)

t'n;Lk'/df ahf/ cg'udg x'g] :s"n a; klN6bf @% 3fOt] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/, * c;f] h . t'n;Lk'/ pk–dxfgu/ kflnsfn] rf8kj{nfO{ nlIft u/] / ahf/ cg'udg ug] { ePsf] 5 . sfo{kflnsfsf] c;f] h ! ut] sf] a} 7sn] ahf/ cg'udg lgb] {lzsf kfl/t u/] ;“u} pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] ahf/ cg'udgsf] tof/L u/] sf] xf] . t'n;Lk'/ pk– dxfgu/kflnsfsf pkkd'v Pj+ ahf/ cg'udg ;ldltsf cWoIf dfof zdf{sf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] If] qut?kdf ljleGg If] qsf] cg'udg ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . ljleGg ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfosf] ;xeflutf /x] sf] a} 7sn] ahf/ cg'udgk"j{ dfOlsª / hfgsf/Ld"ns ;Gb] z ksfzg / k;f/0f ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . cg'udg ;ldltn] cg'udgsf qmddf d"No ;"rL, ;fOgaf] 8{, Joj;fo btf{ / gjLs/0f, gfktf} nsf] kdf0f, j:t'df nufOPsf] n] jn, j:t'sf] Dofb, laqmL

Scorpio rflxof] < l/hj{sf nflu Scarpio uf8L rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

lan lbg] glbg] nufotsf s'/fx?sf] cg'udg ul/g] pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/If0f zfvf kd'v gf/fo0fk;fb /] UdLn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] cg'udgsf qmddf lgod ljk/Lt s'g} klg s'/f ePsf] kfOPdf ahf/ cgudg lgb] {lzsf @)&% adf] lhd sf/jfxL ul/g] atfpg'eof] . ahf/df pkef] QmfnfO{ ljleGg axfgfdf em'Sofpg] sfd eO/x] sf] eGb} ;+of] hs zdf{n] lgoldt?kdf ahf/sf] cg'udg u/] / pkef] Qmfsf] lxtdf sfd ul/g] atfpg'eof] . cg'udg ;ldltsf] a} 7sdf Onfsf kzf;g sfof{nosf kd'v hgsk;fb e08f/L, :jf:Yo zfvf kd'v 8f= uf] s0f{ bfxfn, pkef] Qmf lxt clwsf/ ;ldltsf s] zjs'df/ zdf{, Onfsf kx/L sfof{nosf kd'v ksfz ;fksf] 6f, s[lif zfvfsf kd'v ltns s] ;L nufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

kmfOa/ Aofu rflxof] < kmfOa/ Aofu km'6s/ tyf xf]n;]n rflxPdf t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf];\ . dWoklZrd ;Knfo;{ 3f]/fxL, bfª

;Dks{ M

;Dks{ M

(*%&*@)^$(

(*%&*#)%)%, (*!@*@!)#&

sd{rf/L cfjZostf

o; PuLsNr/ 6]lSgsn 6«]lgª sG;N6]G;L -A.T.C_ kf=ln= nfO{ cfkm\gf] ;]jf s]Gb ndxL, bfªdf lj:tf/ ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] OR5's of]Uo g]kfnL gful/sx?n] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . kb ;+Vof of]Uotf kmf/fd z'Ns ;]jf s]Gb kd'v l/;]K;lgi6 ;fdflhs kl/rfns

! hgf

:gfts jf ;f] ;/x

%)).–

! hgf dlxnf ±@ kf; jf ;f] ;/x

%)).–

!% hgf

±@ kf; jf ;f] ;/x

#%).–

;Dks{ :yfg

PuLsNr/ 6]lSgsn 6«]lgª sG;N6]G;L kf=ln= ;]jf s]Gb

ndxL gkf– % dfnkf]t sfof{no glhs kmf]g (*!)&&$($^÷$#÷(*)(%^$(!&

kmf/fd eg]{ clGtd ldltM @)&%.)^.!% ut];Dd

hgtf ljBfkL7, ljhf}/L bfªsf] ;"rgf Û g]kfn ;+:s[t ljZjljBfno hgtf ljBfkL7 ljhf}/L, bfªdf z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ df zf:qL -jL=P=_ kyd jif{df pQ/dWodf tx pQL0f{ 5fq5fqfx?sf nflu egf{ v'Nnf ul/Psf] Joxf]/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . egf{ x'g rfxg] 5fq5fqfx?n] cflZjg d;fGt;Dd egf{sf nflu ljBfkL7df ;Dks{ /fVg of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

cf7hgfsf] cj:yf uDeL/ o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/, * c;f] h . t'n;Lk'/–3f] /fxL ;8v08sf] xfQLvf} jf sNe6{glhs} :s"n a; klN6bf rfns;lxt @% hgf ljBfyL{ 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ .

3fOt] dWo] uDeL/ ePsf rfns ltns l8;L, lzlIfsf lzjf kf} 8] n, hd'gf cof{n, ljBfyL{x? O{Zj/ v8\sf, lbk] z s] ;L / ljsd kf] v] n, d~h' ljs / dlgif e§/fO{nfO{ /fKtL c~rn c:ktfndf ;fdfGo pkrf/kl5 yk pkrf/sf nflu g] kfnu~h l/km/ ul/Psf] Onfsf kx/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/sf kd'v ksfz ;fksf] 6fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

To;} u/L cGo 3fOt] sDKo"6/ ljlwaf6 Hof]ltif ;]jf

rGbb]j Hof]ltif s]Gb

3f] /fxL, * c;f] h -o';_– @% jifL{of o'jtLdfly ;fd"lxs anfTsf/ u/] sf] s;'/df u9jf ufp“kflnsf–$ sf @^ jifL{o df]xDdb d'l:nd / @! jifL{o ;flxb cnL eGg] df]xDdb ;flxb d';ndfgnfO{ lhNnf cbfntn] s}b ug]{ km};nf u/]sf] 5 . lhNnf GofofwLz x] dGt / fjnsf] Ohnf;n] s;'/df bf] ifL 7x/ ub} { df] xDdb d'l:ndnfO{ kf“r jif{ s} b / %) xhf/ Ifltk"lt{ lt/fpg] / ;f] xL 7fp“sf @! jifL{o df] xDb ;flxb d';ndfgnfO{ tLgjif{ s} b ug] { km} ;nf ;'gfPsf] xf] . df] xDdb d'l:nd / ;flxb d';ndfgn] ut c;f] hdf o'jtLdfly ;fd"lxs anfTsf/ u/] kl5 kx/Ln] kqmfp u/L anfTsf/;DjGwL d'2f rnfPsf] lyof] .

egf{ v'Nof] Û egf{ v'Nof] Û

!# lbgkl5 zj a'em] cfkmGtn] t'n;Lk'/, * c;f] h -o';_– %) ?k} of“sf] cfzfdf sfd ug] { qmddf s/]G6 nfu]/ d[To' ePsf !^ jif{sf afns slkn/ fh 8f“uLsf] zj cfkmGtn] !# lbgkl5 a'em]sf 5g\ . plrt Ifltk"lt{ / bf] ifLdflh sf/jfxLsf] dfu ub} { cfkmGtn] zj ga'emg] c8fg /fVb} cfPsf lyP . !# lbg;Dd zj ga'em] klg dfusf] s'g} ;'gjfO gePkl5 afWo eP/ zj a'em] sf] cfdf ledLs'df/L 8f“uLn] atfpg'eof] . …d] /f] cfkm\gf] eGg] sf] xL klg /x] g5 . ul/asf] ;'gjfO gePsfn] d} n] Gofo kfpg ;lsg“Ú– afnssL cfdfn] eSsflgb} eGg'eof] – …

lzIfs cfjZostf

aaO{ ufFpkflnsf lzIff zfvf xfk'/], bfªsf] r=g+= !$ sf] @)&% efb @@ ut]sf] kfKt kq cg';f/ o; ljBfnodf kf=lj= t[lto >]0fLdf c:yfO{ s/f/ lzIfs kbk'lt{ ug'{ kg]{ ePsf] n] / ldlt @)&% c;f]h ! ut]sf] lj=Jo=;=a}7ssf] lg0f{ocg';f/ tkl;nsf] kbdf s/f/ lzIfs kbk'lt{ ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] of]Uo g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 l/tk'j{s b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 .

!* dlxg] JTA / # jif]{ I.Sc.Ag df k'gM egf{ kmf/fd v'n]sf] ;"rgf Û z}lIfs ;q @)&% sf nflu tkl;n adf]lhdsf sfo{qmdx?df cWoog ug{sf] nflu k'gM gofF egf{ v'Nnf ul/Psf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

>L nIdL kfylds ljBfno

Hof]ltif ljifodf g]kfn ;+:s[t ljZjljBfnodf ;j{kyd eO{ /fhf aL/]Gbaf6 :j0f{ kbsn] lje'lift ljåfg\ hfts, jf:t', /Tg tyf tGqdGqljb\ ;xkf= 8f= ch'g{ k;fb e§/fO{af6 Hof]ltifsf ;a} ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ . ;doM labfsf lbg lbge/ / cGo lbg laxfg &–(M#) / ;fFem # ah]kl5 . gfd btf{sf nflu ;Dks{ g+= M (*^*^#)$^!, (*$!**^&##

;]km\; Pzf]l;P;g g]kfnaf6 dfGotf kfKt o; B.F.S.H.M. df xf]6n ;DaGwL -s's, j]6/_ # / ^ dlxg] tflnddf egf{ v'n]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . ;Dks{

)*@–%^#(@*, (*%&*#&&@), (*$#$#!(!)

3f]/fxL– !%, bfª -:ju{åf/L xn glhs_

!* dlxg] s[lif JTA -laxfgL ;q_

# jif{] I.Sc.Ag -laxfgL ;q_

egf{ sfo{qmd M egf{ sfo{qmd M != kj]z k/LIff kmf/fd != kj]z k/LIff kmf/fd eg]{ clGtd ldlt M eg]{ clGtd ldlt M @)&%.)^.!@ ut];Dd @)&%.)^.!@ ut];Dd @= kj]z k/LIff ldltM @= kj]z k/LIff ldltM @)&%.)^.!# ut] ljxfg & ah] @)&%.)^.!# ut] ljxfg & ah] yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ljBfnodf ;Dks{ ug{'xf]nf . kwfgfWofks

cGo lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu ljBfnodf ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf cf]daxfb'/ 3lt{– kwfgfWofks

aaO{ ufFpkflnsf=–! sKtfg], bfª ;Dks{ M (*)(**%$)%,(*!@*)**#@,(&$*%(^$#(

sd{rf/L cfjZostf bfª 3f]/fxL l:yt Voflt kfKt o; bLk Hof]lt xl:k6nsf] nflu ! hgf /]l8of]ufkm/ / ! hgf xl:k6n kmfdf{l;:6sf] kb vfnL /xg uPsf]n] of]Uotf k'u]sf OR5's JolQmx?n] x:tlnlvt lgj]bg ;fy of] ;"rgf ksfl;t ePsf] ldltn] & -;ft_ lbgleq t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

hgtf ;+:s[t df=lj= -TECS_

bLk Hof]lt xl:k6n bfª kf= ln=

;Dks{ M )*@–$!!)#$, (*%&*@!&%^, (*$&*$((&^, (*$$(!)%&&

;Dks{ g+=M )*@–%^!@((÷%^#%$)

lahf}/L, bfª

6«flkms rf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª

xflb{s awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf o; gf/fo0fk'/ vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf ;b:o >L ;'Gb/ axfb'/ a:g]t xfn} ;DkGg ;'/lIft s'v'/f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldltsf] ;x–;lrj kbdf tyf lgdaxfb'/ a'9fyf]sL cWoIf, rGbg e08f/L ;lrj, ?ks yfkf sf]iffWoIf kbdf Pj+ ;b:ox?df /ljg l3ld/], /f]zg v8\sf, ;ld/ s]=;L=, bLks cfrfo{, kf]if0fgfy of]uL / k]d uf}td ;j{;xdt lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ sfo{sfnsf] ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

ljBfkL7df egf{ kl5sf ;'ljwfx?M != lgMz'Ns 5fqfjf; . @= dfl;s 5fqj[lQ . #= k':tsfno ;'ljwf . ;Dks{sf nflu kmf]g g+= M )*@–$!!)!^ kfrfo{

s'g} klg JolQmn] cGt/hftLo ljjfxsf cfwf/df kl/jf/sf ;b:ox?nfO{ alx:sf/ ug]{, 3/leq kj]z ug{ glbg], ufp“ lgsfnf ug]{, To:tfaf6 hlGdPsf ;Gtfgsf] Gjf/fg gug]{ sfo{ ug]{ h:tf e]befjk"0f{ sfo{ ug'{ u/fpg' x'“b}g . To:tf] sfo{ ug]{ JolQmnfO{ hftLo e]befj tyf 5'jf5't s;'/ / ;hfo P]g, @)^* adf]lhd tLg dlxgfb]lv tLg jif{;Dd s}b ;hfo jf Ps xhf/b]lv kRrL; xhf/ ?k}of“;Dd hl/jfgf jf b'a} ;hfo x'g]5 .

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;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, ;Dkfbs–ksfzs M ktfk /]UdL, kaGw ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k] ; 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$÷%^!#)#, km\ofS; M )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox? M t'n;Lk'/– %@)($*, ndxL– %$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK