२०७५ साउन ६ गते आईतवार

CMYK

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3f]/fxL– !% ljkLrf]sb]lv blIf0ftkm{ %) ld6/leq xf]6n df5fk'R5«]b]lv k"j{tkm{ Jofkf/, Jofj;flos tyf uf]bfdx?sf] kof]hgsf nflu !! j6f ;6/ lgdf{0f ul/Psf]df ef8fsf nflu vfnL /x]sfn] OR5's JolQmn] t'?Gt} va/ ug'{xf]nf . gf]6M lah'nL, kfgLsf] Joj:yf ePsf] / h'g;'s} Jofkf/, Joj;fosf] nflu klg pknAw u/fpg ;lsg]5 .

3f]/fxL– !% ljkLrf]s, bfª -xf]6n df5fk'R5«]_

c+s M ((

www.nayayougbodh.com

/fli6«o b} lgs

;Dks{ g+=M (*^*((**@(, (*$&!*@^&^

jif{ M $@

o'uaf]w gof“

@)&% ;fn ;fpg ^ ut] cfOtjf/

(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Jul. 22, 2018)

3/d'nL u'dfPkl5 ‘6'x'/f] ’ ag]sf] kl/jf/

k9\g 5f8]/ dhb'/Ldf q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, % ;fpg . 3/d'nL x'g'x'GYof] ;'a] / rf} w/L . pxf“s} sdfOaf6 b'O{ 5f] / L, Ps 5f] / f;lxt kf“rhgfsf] kl/jf/ /fd} ;“u rn] sf] lyof] . ;'a] / n] ld:qLsf] sfd hfGg'ePsf] lyof] . sfd gkfOP dhb'/ L klg ug{'x'GYof] . cln w] / } cfDbfgL x'g] ;f] rn] d': tfªsf] ;8sdf sfd ug{ k'u] sf ;'a] / sf] pt} l6Kk/ b'3{6gfdf k/] / d[To' eof] . ;'a] / sf] d[To'kl5 of] kl/jf/ …6'x'/ f] Ú h:t} ag] sf] 5 . ;'a] / sL >LdtL b] jdGtL rf} w/L klg ufp“ 3/df dhb'/ L ug] { sfd ug{'x'G5 . t/ >Ldfgsf] d[To'kl5 Ps lbg klg sfddf hfg'ePsf] 5} g . …cfDbfgLsf] ;f] t c? s] xL 5} g . Hofnf dhb'/ L u/] / ;f“emlaxfgsf] 5fs h'6fpg] xf] . ToxL klg d sfddf uPsf] 5} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …pxf“ x'g'x'GYof] / 3/ vr{ rn] sf] lyof] . ca s;/L 5f] / f5f] / L kfNg] xf] nf <Ú ljBfnodf jif{] ljbf ePsf] 5 . sIff ( df k9\b} u/] sf !% jifL{o 5f] / f ;f] gf 3/df sdfpg] dfG5] sf] xL gePsf] eGb} dhb'/ L ug{ slknj:t' uPsf 5g\ . ;f] gfn] a'jf u'dfPkl5 lhDd] jf/L pxf“sf] sf“wdf ylkPsf] 5 . …3/ agfpg] sfddf uPsf] 5 . k} ;f sdfpg] dfG5] 5} g, ca k9\b} g . sfd u5{' eG5Ú– eSsflgb} b] jdGtLn] eGg'eof] – …k9\g] a] nf cfP eg] sf] 5' . @) ut] af6 :s"n nfUg] xf] .Ú 3/ agfpg ;'a] / n] uf] Tof/x?sf] ;d"xaf6 $) xhf/ ?k} of“ C0f lng'ePsf] lyof] . Tof] C0f ltg{] efsf ;fpg !% ut] xf] . …C0f ltg] { ;do cfOxfNof] . s;/L ltg{] xf] nf <Ú b] jdGtLn] eGg'eof] – …3/ vr{ rnfpg d'l:sn 5 . C0f ltg{] k} ;f 5} g .Ú d': tfª b'3{6gfdf >Ldfg u'dfPsL b] jdGtLsf] kl/jf/n] lsl/of vr{jfkt ^) xhf/ kfKt u/] sf] 5 . %) xhf/ sDkgLaf6 / bz xhf/ ?k} of“ ufp“kflnsfn] lsl/of vr{ pknAw u/fPsf] xf] . t/ c? af“sL /fxt / Ifltk"lt{af/] of] kl/jf/;Dd s'g} hfgsf/L cfPsf] 5} g . …lsl/of vr{jfkt cfPsf] /sd ;;'/ f;“u 5Ú– b] jdGtLn] eGg'eof] – …c? s] xL yfxf 5} g .Ú b] jdGtLsL h] 7L 5f] / L ;'lgtf ljBfno hf“lbgg\ . 5f] / f ;f] gf sIff ( / csL{ 5f] / L ;l/:df

3f] / fxL, % ;fpg . k'?ifjfbL ;f] r af] s] sf] g] kfnL ;dfhdf clxn] klg dlxnfdfly x'g] lx+;f /f] lsPsf] 5} g . lhNnfdf dfq} klg 3/] n' lx+;fsf 36gfb] lv l;+uf] ;dfhn] g} slyt af] S;L h:tf cf/f] k nufP/ ;fj{hlgs 7fp“d} dlxnfdfly ul/g] lx+;fsf ck/fwx? a] nfavt ljleGg ;~rf/ dfWodx?af6 cfO/xG5g\ . kl5Nnf jif{ kx/L, dlxnf tyf afnaflnsfsf] If] qdf sfd ub{} cfO/x] sf ;/sf/L, u} / ;/sf/L ;+3;+: yfsf tYof+s x] bf{ clxn] klg dlxnf lx+;fsf 36gf /f] lsPsf 5} gg\ . lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfª, dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf ;] jf s] Gbdf lat] sf] tLg jif{df rf/ ;o %& 3/] n' lx+;fsf 36gfx? cfPsf 5g\ . h;cg';f/ cfly{s jif{ )&@÷)&# df *@, )&#÷)&$ Ps ;o *) / )&$÷)&% df Ps ;o (& hgf lx+;fdf k/] sf dlxnfx? cfPsf 5g\ . kx/Lsf] tYof+s x] bf{ clxn] klg dlxnfdfly x'g] ljleGg ks[ltsf lx+;f /f] ] lsPsf 5} gg\ . ut cfly{s jif{ )&$÷)&% df hah{: tL s/0fL / pBf] u u/L %^ j6f d'2f btf{ ePsf 5g\ .

To:t} /fKtL pkIf] qLo c:ktfndf /x] sf] n+} lus lx+;f;DaGwL Psåf/ ;+s6 Joj:yfkg s] Gb -cf] ;LPd;L_ df lat] sf] tLgjif{df dlxnf lx+;fdf k/] sf Ps xhf/ cf7 CMYK

sfdbf/, sf] Onf, l8hnnufotdf d"No a[l4 ePsf] sf/0fn] @)&% >fj0f ! ut] b] lv nfu' x'g] u/L O§fsf] b//] 6df s] xL x] /km] / eO{ lgDgfg';f/ sfod ul/ Psf] 5 . o;af6 ufxsju{df kg{ hfg] c;'ljwfklt IfdfkfyL{ 5f} + .

! g+= O§f klt uf]6f ?= !$.– /f]daxfb'/ jnL @ g+= O§f klt uf]6f ?= !).– cWoIf k[i7 M ^

d"No M ?= %.–

8f=s];LnfO{ lgMzt{ jftf{df cfpg cfJxfg

sf7df8f} +, % ;fpg -o';_– ljut @@ lbgb] lv cgzgdf a:g'ePsf kf= 8f= uf] ljGb s] ;LnfO{ ;/sf/L jftf{ 6f] nLn] lgMzt{ jftf{df cfpg cfJxfg u/] sf] 5 . zlgjf/ jftf{ 6f] nLsf ;+of] hs tyf lzIff, lj1fg tyf kljlw dGqfnosf ;lrj vu/fh a/fnn] lj1lKt hf/L u/L jftf{df cfpg cfux ug'{ePsf] xf] . …;/sf/L jftf{ 6f] nL 8f= s] ;Lsf] dfu jftf{af6} ;Daf] wg ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] s'/ fdf ljZj:t 5Ú– lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5– …;zt{ jftf{ x'“b} g, lgzt{ h'g s'g} a] nf jftf{ ug{ tof/ 5f} + .Ú ;/sf/L 6f] nLn] 8f= s] ;L kIfsf] jftf{ 6f] nLsf] c8fgsf sf/0f jftf{n] ult lng g;s] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5– …;+;bdf k] z ePsf] lrlsT;f lzIff ljw] os lkmtf{ jf :ylut geP;Dd jftf{df ga:g] egfOsf sf/0f jftf{n] ult lng g;s] sf] xf] .Ú s] ;L kIfsf] 6f] nLn] pQm c8fg 5f8] / jftf{df cfpg'kg] { ;/sf/L jftf{ 6f] nLsf] egfO 5 . s] ;L kIfsf] jftf{ 6f] nLsf] ;f] xL c8fgsf sf/0f hLjg/Iffsf nflu pgnfO{ ;/sf/n] h'Dnfaf6 sf7df8f} + NofPsf] ;/sf/L jftf{ 6f] nLsf] bfaL 5 . ;/sf/n] c;f/ #@ ut]

a/fnsf] ;+of] hsTjdf tLg ;b:oLo jftf{ sld6L u7g u/] sf] lyof] . tLgk6s jftf{ eP klg ;sf/fTds x'g g;s] sf] ;+of] hs a/fnn] atfpg'eof] . jftf{ 6f] nLsf] pkl:yltdf ;/sf/n] s] ;LnfO{ sf7df8f} + NofP/ lzIf0f c:ktfndf /fv] sf] 5 . s] ;Lsf] :jf:Yo cj:yf eg] emgemg} lalub} uPsf] 5 . …dfu k"/ f geP cfuf] aN5Ú k"j{kwfgGofofwLz ;'zLnf sfsL{n] 8f= s] ;Ln] /fv] sf lrlsT;f ;'wf/sf dfu k"/ f geP b] zdf cfuf] aNg] r] tfjgL lbg'ePsf] 5 . zlgjf/ dfOtL3/af6 afg] Zj/;Ddsf] kbz{gdf ;xefuL ePkl5 cfof] lht sf] 0f;efdf af] Nb} pxf“n] s] ;LnfO{ /fhgLlts /ª nufpg] r] i6f gug{ klg cfux ug'{eof] . …of] ;fdflhs cfGbf] ng xf] , /fhgLlts xf] Og, ;/sf/n] hgtfn] eg] sf] dfGg'k5{ dfg] g eg] ;/sf/ cgkk'n/ x'G5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …s] ;Lsf dfu k"/ f ePgg\ eg] b] zdf cfuf] aN5 .Ú ;/sf/sf] dfgf] vfP/ ;/sf/s} la/f] w ug{ cfkm" ljjz ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . zlgjf/ g} /fhwfgLdf t?0f bnn] u/] sf] kbz{gsf qmddf kx/L;“u em8k ePsf] lyof] .

bfª b]pv'/L O“§f pBf]u Joj;foL ;+3sf] ;"rgf † sIff & df k9\g'x'G5 . …b] jdGtLnfO{ 5f] / f5f] / Lsf] eljion] lk/f] n] sf] 5 . s;} n] 5f] / f5f] / LnfO{ k9fOlbP ;lhnf] x'g] lyof] Ú– gftfn] sfsf kg{] aDa/ rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …b] jdGtLnfO{ /f] huf/L / 5f] / f5f] / LnfO{ lgMz'Ns k9fpg ;lsof] eg] /fdf] x'g] lyof] . o;df ;/sf/n] Wofg lbg'k5{ .Ú jL/axfb'/ 3tL{n] >LdtL sljtf 3tL{nfO{ ;“u} sfd ug{ d': tfª nUg'ePsf] lyof] . t/, jL/axfb'/ d': tfªaf6 >LdtLsf] zj;“u} x] lnsf] K6/ dfkm{t kms{g'k¥of] . jL/axfb'/ sf] sfd dhb'/ L ug{] dfG5] vf] h] / n} hfg] lyof] . ar] sf] ;dodf cfkm" klg sfddf vl6g'x'GYof] . t/ ca kms{] / klg d': tfª hfg gk/f] ;\ eGg] ;f] r jL/axfb'/ sf] 5 . …cfkm\gf] cf“vf cufl8 To:tf] eof] . ca kms{] / klg hf“b} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ot} sfd u/] / kl/jf/ kfN5', d': tfª kms{] / hf“b} g .Ú /fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= # gof“j:tL lgjf;L !( jifL{o Zofdaxfb'/ 3tL{ d': tfª 36gfsf 3fOt]

/f]lsPg dlxnf lx+;f q cfef; a'9fyf] sL

bfª b]pv'/L O§f pBf]u Joj;foL ;+3sf] ;"rgf †

;o %& hgfn] pkrf/ ;] jf lnPsf lyP . h; cg';f/ cfly{s jif{ )&@÷)&# df cf7 ;o $&, )&#÷)&$ df rf/ ;o ($ / )&$÷)&% df kf“r ;o !% lx+;f 36gfx? cfPsf lyP . s] GbsL kmf] snk;{g Pj+ dgf] k/fdz{stf{ /fwf kf} 8] nsf cg';f/ ck/fwsf ks[lt x]bf{ kl5Nnf] ;do ;a}eGbf a9L 3/]n' lx+;fleq dfgl;s lx+;fsf 36gf 5g\ . To;afx]s zf/Ll/s, of}ghGo / cGo kfs[lts lx+;fx? klg plQs} 5g\ . af“sL # k]hdf:

x'g'x'G5 . l6Kk/ b'3{6gfdf kbf{ pxf“sf] 6fp“sf] df rf] 6 nfu] / ljlIfKt x'g'eof] . dl0fkfn c:ktfndf pkrf/kl5 pxf“ 3/ kmls{g'eof] . …cem} klg lx“8\ bf rSs/ nfU5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …b} lgs ^ ;o ?k} of“ sdfO x'G5 eg] / uP“ . $)–$% lbg sfd u/] sf] 5' . To;sf] lx;fj klg ePsf] 5} g .Ú /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ! u'?ªvf] nf lgjf;L @% jifL{o sdn a'9f / ;f] xL 7fp“ lgjf;L #) jifL{o afns'df/ 3tL{, /fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= # lgjf;L #! jifL{of sljtf 3tL{, #% jifL{o ;'j] / rf} w/L / @@ jifL{of ljlGt 3tL{sf] d[To' ePsf] lyof] . /fxt:j?k ;/sf/sf] kf“r nfv / sDkgLsf] kf“r nfv d': tfª lhNnfsf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L lzlz/ kf} 8] nn] d': tfª 36gfdf Hofg u'dfPsf kl/jf/nfO{ ;/sf/sf] tkm{af6 kf“r nfv / sDklgsf] tkm{af6 kf“r nfv ?k} of“ /fxt:j?k pknAw u/fOg] atfpg'eof] .

afn ljsf; df=lj= 3f]/fxL, bfªdf ljB't ;j cf]e/l;o/ sfo{qmddf

egf{ v'Nof] Û egf{ v'Nof] ÛÛ egf{ v'Nof] ÛÛÛ bfª lhNnfs} kltli7t ljBfno o; afn ljsf; df=lj= 3f]/fxL, bfªdf Go"gtd z'Nsdf z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu CTEVT af6 dfGotf kfKt !* dlxg] On]lS6«sn ;j cf]e/l;o/ sfo{qmddf egf{ v'n]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . l;6 ;Lldt 5 . l56f] ;Dks{ /fvL cfkm\gf] l;6 ;'/lIft /fVg'xf]nf . l;6 ;+VofM kmf/fd eg]{ clGtd ldltM @)&% >fj0f !! ut];Dd . $) hgf kj]z k/LIffM @)&% >fj0f @! ut] lbgsf] @M)) ah]b]lv . '/M kmf/fd b:t – Go"gtd of]UotfM SLC pQL0f{ jf SEE df E u]8 kfKt . ) ?= %) yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ljBfnodf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . kwfgfWofks

>L afn ljsf; df=lj= 3f]/fxL– !$, bfª

;Dks{M )*@–%^)@%), (*%&*#))*(, (*$&*@((%*

OF6f nufot lgdf{0f ;fduLx? laqmL ug] { larf} lnof -Ph] G6_ x?n] s] xL OF6f pBf] uaf6 OF6f pBf] usf sd{rf/Lx?;Fu ldn] dtf] u/L pBf] uaf6 l6«kdf OF6fsf] ;+Vof 36fO{ lng] / pkef] Qmfaf6 k"/ } l6«ksf] /sd c;'n ug] { ul//x] sf] o; ;+3df hfgsf/L cfPsf] df o; ;+3sf] uDeL/ Wofgfsif{0f ePsf] 5 . o:tf larf} lnofx?sf] eddf gk/L l;w} pBf] udf ;+ks{ u/L OF6fsf] sf/f] af/ ug{ u/fpg ;Dk"0f{ pkef] Qmfsf] lxtsf] nflu of] ;"rgf hf/L ul/Psf] 5 . larf} lnofaf6 v/Lb u/L NofPsf] OF6fdf ;+Vof gk'u ePdf s'g} klg OF6f pBf] u hjfkmb]xL x'g] 5} g .

/f]daxfb'/ jnL -cWoIf_

bfª b]pv'/L O“6f pBf]u Joj;foL ;+3

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@)&% ;fn ;fpg ^ ut] cfOtjf/

(July 22, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com

ljrf/

nf]stflGqs u0ftGqdf /fhgLlts qmflGt ;dfkgsf] /fhgLlt w'jLs/0f xf]Og lgsf; vf]h 8f= uf] ljGb s] ;Ln] yfn] sf] cfGbf] ngsf sf/0f d'n'ssf kd'v zlQmx? w'jLs/0fsf] cj:yfdf k'u] sf 5g\ . ;Qf?9 bnsf g] tfn] 8f= s] ;LnfO{ ljkIfL bnn] xltof/ agfPsf] cf/f] k nufPsf 5g\ eg] ljkIfL bn sf+u] ; ;8s / ;bgdf oxL Ph] 08f lnP/ cfGbf] lnt 5 .

8f= s] ;Ln] h'Dnfdf @) lbg cgzg u/] kl5 dfu k"/ f ePgg\ . ;/sf/n] pgnfO{ x] lnsf] K6/df /fv] / /fhwfgL nu] / pkrf/ z'? u/] sf] 5 . oxL 36gfnfO{ lnP/ klg d'n'sdf b'O{yl/ dt b] lvPsf] 5 . Psyl/n] 8f= s] ;Lsf] ;Tofuxdfly x:tIf] k u/] sf] / ;/sf/n] ckx/0fsf] z} nLdf /fhwfgL nu] sf] atfPsf 5g\ eg] csf] {yl/n] :jf:Yo cj:yf laub} u/] sfn] dfgjLo lx;fan] pgnfO{ /fhwfgL n} hfg' ;xL ePsf] atfPsf 5g\ . h;n] h] ;'s} ts{ u/] klg pgsf] hLjg/Iff ub} { k"/ f ug{ ;lsg] dfu k"/ f ug] {lt/ /fHon] Wofg lbg' g} cfhsf] cfjZostf xf] .

8f= s] ;Lsf] cfGbf] ngn] b] zsf] Wofg tfg] sf] 5 . em08} Ps dlxgfb] lv /fli6«o /fhgLlt klg oxL cfGbf] ngsf] jl/kl/ 3'ld/x] sf] b] lvG5 . oxL ljifodf ;xdlt gx'Fbf Ps ;ftfsf nflu ;+;b :yug ul/Psf] 5 eg] ;8sdf klg c:tJo:ttf b] lvg yfn] sf] 5 . lxhf] dfq} /fhwfgLdf sf+u] ;sf] o'jf ;+u7g t?0f bnn] u/] sf] kbz{gsf qmddf kx/L;Fu em8k x'g k'Uof] / s] xL 3fOt] ;d] t ePsf 5g\ . :jf:Yo If] qdf klg c:tJo:ttf 5 . lrlsT;sx? ;] jf /f] Sb} rnfpFb} ug] { cj:yfdf 5g\ . of] ;d:of ;dfwfg gubf{ o;n] cGo If] qnfO{ klg kefljt kfg] { lglZrt 5 . xfdf] Pp6f ;d:of g} s] eof] eg] s'g} Pp6f 36gf eof] eg] l;+uf] d'n's g} To;df s] lGbt x'g] ub{5 . cGo b] zdf o:tf] x'g] u/] sf] b] lvGg . cfGbf] ng, ;+3if{, kbz{g eO/xG5g\, cGo If] qsf sfd klg k"j{jt?kdf rln/x] sf x'G5g\ . t/, g] kfn nfdf] ;dob] lv /fhgLlts cl:y/tfaf6 u'h] sfn] klg xf] nf, s'g} Pp6f 36gf eof] eg] l;+uf] d'n's To;d} s] lGbt x'G5 / afFsL If] q c:tJo:t x'gk'U5g\ . ljifo :ki6 5, 8f= s] ;Ln] p7fPsf Ph] 08f hgtfsf] kIfdf 5g\ . pgn] u/] sf] cfGbf] ngsf] :j?kdf ax; x'g;Snf t/ pgL lgisn+s?kdf cfGbf] ngdf /x] sf] klg :ki6 5 . Pp6f gful/sn] u/] sf] cfGbf] ngn] b] z k"/ } kefljt x'g'nfO{ gful/s cfGbf] ngsf] ;an kIfs} ?kdf klg lng ;lsG5 . t/, o;nfO{ cem} nDAofpFb} hfFbf b] zdf cl:y/tf l;h{gf x'g] tkm{ ;/sf/ uDeL/ aGg' h?/L 5 . clxn] ;Dd ;/sf/n] pgsf k"/ f ug{ ;lsg] dfu k"/ f ug'{kg] { xf] t/ To;tkm{ Wofg glbg' ;/sf/sf] c;kmntf xf] . oxL sdhf] / Lsf] kmfObf p7fP/ kltkIf sf+u] ;af6 ;/sf/df bafa lbg] h'g sfd eO/x] sf] 5, of] kltzf] wk"0f{ /fhgLlts lqmofsnfk xf] . clxn] ;Dd ;a} eGbf nfdf] ;do ;/sf/df a;] sf] dfq xf] Og, sf+u] ; ;/sf/s} kfnfdf 8f= s] ;L ;a} eGbf w] / } cgzg a;] sf] :ki6 5 . ;/sf/df /xFbf cfkm"n] ;dfwfg ug{ g;s] sf] ;d:of kltkIfdf /xFbf hf] 8tf] 8n] p7fpg' g} lts s'/ f xf] Og . To;f] t clxn] ;/sf/ ;~rfngsf] e"ldsfdf /x] sf g] skfsf g] tfx?n] lxhf] kltkIfdf /x] sf] a] nf 8f= s] ;Lsf dfuklt k6s–k6s P] Soa4tf hgfPs} x'g\ . kltkIfdf /xFbf cfGbf] ng hfoh x'g] / dfuklt P] Soa4tf hgfpg] clg ;/sf/df hfFbf tL dfu k"/ f ug{ tbf?stf gb] vfpg' klg /fhgLlts Odfgbfl/tf xf] Og . x'Fbfx'Fbf ca lj:tf/} 8f= s] ;Lsf Ph] 08f cf] em] ndf kfg] { / ;QfkIf tyf kltkIfsf] Ouf] sf] n8fOF kd'v aGg] vt/f klg b] lvg yfn] sf] 5 . o;vfn] w'jLs/0fn] lgDTofpg] eg] sf] c/fhstf / cl:y/tf g} xf] . To:tf] l:ylt cfpg glbg ;/sf/n] hlt;Sbf] rfF8f] of] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug'{k5{ . 8f= s] ;Ln] p7fPsf dfu k"/ f ug{ g} dg 5} g eg] of] eGbf cem dflyNnf] : t/af6 :jf:Yo ;] jf / lrlsT;f lzIffnfO{ kefjsf/L agfpg] u/L of] hgf Nofpg h?/L 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < klti7fgdf uf]nL rn]sf] ;dfrf/ s'g ;~rf/ dfWodn] aflx/ Nofof] Tof] unt, b'vb\ / ztkltzt em'7f] xf] . 8f= s];LnfO{ ckx/0fsf] z}nLdf an kof]u u/]/ geO{ hLjg /Iffsf nflu sf7df8f+} NofOPsf] xf] .

– O{Zj/ kf]v]n -pkkwfgdGqL Pj+ /IffdGqL_ sfddf abdf;L ug]{x?dfly xfdLn] 7f8f]?kdf k:t't eof}+ xf]nf . To;f] ubf{ klg km]l/ clwgfosjfb cfof] eGg] s'/f cfp“5 . abdf;L ug]{nfO{ b08 grnfpg] xf] eg] k'ln;sf] 808f uxgf xf] eGg] lbg klg cfpg ;S5 .

– o'j/fh vltj8f -cy{dGqL_ sf+u; ] g]tfx?n] ;/sf/ clwgfosjfbL af6f]df hfg yfn]sfn] To;lj?4 cfGbf]ng u/f}+ egL k:tfj /fVg'ePsf] 5 . To;sf nflu xfdf klg d'2f 5g\ . ;a} ljifodf 5nkmn u/L ;femf d'2f aGg ;s] ;“u} hfg ;lsG5 .

– /fh]Gb dxtf] -/fhkf cWoIf d08nsf ;b:o_ of] l6Kk/ w]/} 6«flkms rfk x'g] :yfgdf rnfpg] g} xf]Og . o;df Tof] ksf/sf] ;'ljwf klg 5}g . o;sf] ;fO8df ;]km\6Luf8{ klg 5}g . of] uf8L vf]nf, ufp“ / sRrL af6fsf nflu agfOPsf] xf] . df]6/;fOsn :s'6L rNg] eL8ef8jfnf 7fp“sf nflu agfPs} xf]Og .

– al;?l2g cG;f/L ‘/}gf’ -aL; jif{b]lv l6Kk/ / 6«ssf] sfd u/]sf d]sflgs_

g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ sf g] tfx?n] b] zdf /fhgLlts qmflGt ;DkGg eO;s] sfn] cfly{s qmflGt u/] / d'n'snfO{ zflGt / ;d[l4sf] lbzfdf cufl8 a9fpg] pb\3f] if ul//x] sf 5g\ . oxL Joj:yfleq ;d[4 g] kfn ;'vL g] kfnL ltgLx?sf] gf/f 5 . ltgLx?n] g] kfndf :yfkgf ePsf] k"“hLjfbL kltlqmofjfbL nf] stflGqs u0ftflGqs k0ffnLsf] :yfkgfnfO{ dxfg qmflGt atfPsf 5g\ . / oxL kltlqmofjfbL Joj:yfsf] ;Ldfleqaf6 d'n'snfO{ ;dfhjfbL ;ª\qmd0fsf] lbzfdf cufl8 a9fpg ;lsG5 eGg] s'/ fdf ltgLx?sf] hf] 8 5 . To;} n] tL g] tfx?n] cfhef] ln n] lggjfb c;fGble{s eO;Sof] . g] kfn tLg bzs cufl8b] lv k"“hLjfbL d'n's ePsf] xf] . sDo'lgi6 g] tfx?n] b] znfO{ cw{;fdGtL cj:yfdf /x] sf] atfP/ xfjfdf t/jf/ rnfp“b} cfPsf 5g\ eGg] ljrf/ /fVg] kf=8f= r} tGo ld>;“u lzIff lnO/x] sf 5g\ . dfS;{jfb n] lggjfbsf uDeL/ cWo] otf t/ ;j{xf/f ju{sf] clwgfosTj, ;j{xf/f ;f+;s[lts qmflGtsf cfnf] rs clg g] kfnsf] kltlqmofjfbL ;+;bLo /fhgLltsf Pshgf ljåt JolQmTj kbLk lu/L klg g] skfsf g] tfx?sf em08} –em08} cfbz{k'?if aGg yfn] sf b] lvG5g\ . ljåfg tyf cfkm\gf] wf/sf kv/ lrGts kbLk lu/Ln] cfkm\gf] ;fbuL hLjgsf] pbfx/0f lbP/ ef] uL / ljnf;L sDo'lgi6 g] tfx?nfO{ xf“s lbO/x] sf 5g\ . g] kfnL sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ng / lrGtgsf] Oltxf;df of] Pp6f pb] snfUbf] kl/b[io xf] . dfS;{ Pª\u] N;sf] kfnfb] lv g} ;+;bLo k"“hLjfbL nf] stflGqs k0ffnL / ;dfhjfbL cfGbf] ngsf aLrdf lg/Gt/ a} / efjsf] l:ylt /x“b} cfPsf] 5 . cfwf/e"t / ;} 4flGts?kdf ;+;bLo k0ffnL / dfS;{jfb n] lggjfbsf aLrsf] ;+3if{nfO{ Oltxf;df kwfg agfP/ dfq sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngn] 7Ls lbzf lng ;s] sf] b] lVfG5 . Pp6f kmfl;:6 / tfgfzfxL Joj:yfsf] t'ngfdf jf To;l;tsf] ;+3if{sf] kZgdf dfq dfS;{jfbL n] lggjfbLx? tyf ;+;bjfbLx?sf] aLrdf cGt/;DaGw sfo{gLlts?kdf dfq kwfg ag] sf] b] lvG5 . ;Rrf dfS;{jfbL n] lggjfbLx?sf] of] lglZrt / b[9 dt x'g' kb{5 ls k"“hLjfbL ;+;bLo Joj:yfnfO{ kfn] / xf] Og, of] kltlqmofjfbL hglj/f] wL Joj:yfsf] v/fgLdf dfq j} 1flgs ;dfhjfbL Joj:yfsf] :yfkgf x'g ;S5 . b'lgof“sf] Oltxf;df klg oxL ePsf] 5 . g] kfnh:tf] hxflgof“ zf;g, j+z k/Dk/fsf] tfgfzfxL /fhtGqsf] /fhgLlts k[i7e"ldaf6 cfPsf] g] kfnh:tf] d'n'sdf dlxnf ju{nfO{ /fHo ;~rfngsf ljlwdf ## kltzt tyf cGo k5fl8 k/] sf hflt hghflt, dw] zL ;d] tsf] ;dfj] lztfdf cfwfl/t nf] stflGqs u0ftGq :yfkgf x'g' ;fgf] / ;fdfGo kl/jt{g xf] Og t/ klg of] Joj:yfn] ;Dk"0f{ zf] ifs juL{o ;+/ rgfnfO{ abNg ;Sb} g of] a'h'{jf ;dfj] lztfdf b] zdf cfh klg lgd{d ul/aL / lakGg cj:yfdf

b'O{ ltxfO{ ax'dt xfl;n u/] sf] ;/sf/n] ug{] ;fdfGo ;+;bLo ;'wf/sf sfo{qmd klg yfngL gug{' 7"nf] /fli6«o lrGtf xf] . ;'s'Daf;L, e"ldxLg ls;fg, d'Qm sd} of ;d:of, P] nfgL hUuf cfjfb u/] / a;] sf k~rfotn] gfkL gS;f ul/lbPsf ul/a gful/sx?nfO{ k"hf{ ljt/0f ug{] ;d:of, ;fgf Jofj;flos ls;fg tyf ;fgf pBdLn] pTkfbg u/] sf ;fdfgsf] ahf/ Joj:yfkg h:tf ;d:of b] zsf cfwfe"t ;d:ofx? x'g\ . t/ of] lbzfdf ;/sf/sf] plrt uDeL/tf gx'“bf cfh g] kfnL ul/a hgtfn] klxnf] uf;d} 9'+ufsf] cg'e"t ul//x] sf 5g\ .

 zlzw/ e08f/L /x] sf ls;fg dhb'/ ju{s} kltlglwTj 5} g . d'n'snfO{ cfd"n kl/jt{gsf] lbzfdf cufl8 a9fpg of] Joj:yf l;tsf] ;DaGwn] xf] Og d"n?kdf ;+3if{n] dfq lg0ff{os dxTj /fV5 . To;sf/0f oxL k"“hLjfbL kltlqmofjfbL Joj:yfsf] :yfkgfnfO /fhgLlts qmflGt :yfkgf eO;s] sf] 5 eGg] g] skfsf g] tfx?sf] cleJolQm k"“hLjfbL ljZj b[li6sf] 0fdf cfwfl/t cleJolQm xf] . o;/L dxfg p2] Zo af] s] sf] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngnfO{ kltlqmofjfbL nf] stflGqs u0ftGqleq s} b ug{' u} / dfS;{jfbL n] lggjfbL b[li6sf] 0f ePsf] s'/ fdf z+sf 5} g . To;f] t g] skf jf of] ;/sf/n] b] zsf] /fhgLltnfO{ cfkm\gf u} / dfS;{jfbL n] lggjfbL b[li6sf] 0fsf jl/kl/ 3'dfPsf] b] lvG5 . of] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf nflu 7"nf] lrGtfsf] ljifo xf] . lxp“b] v] tL s:tf] x'G5 eGg] s'/ f d'nfsf] v] tLaf6 yfxf x'G5 eg] h:tf] jt{dfg ;/sf/ s'g kydf lx“8\b} 5 eGg] s'/ f ;/sf/sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd clg ah] 6 af“8kmf“8af6 yfxf eO;s] sf] 5 ls ;/sf/ laNs'n k"“hLjfbL ;+;bLo lbzfdf lx“8\b} 5 . of] ;/sf/n] oxL Joj:yfleq ug{ ;lsg] kultzLn ;'wf/sf sfo{qmd;Dd cufl8 ;fg{ ;s] g . >lds hgtfsf] kltlglwTj u5{' eGg] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] ;/sf/n] cfkm\gf gLlt, sfo{qmd tyf ah] 6df e"ld ;'wf/sf] e"[– ;Dd pRRff/0f ug{ ;s] g . of] eGbf cfZro{sf] ljifo s] x'G5 < o:tf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd clg oyfl:yltjfbL ah] 6sf] dfu{af6 b] znfO{ ;dfhjfb pGd'v cy{tGqsf] lbzfdf n} hfg] s'/ f ug{' Psbd km] s t/Lsf xf] . ;+;bLo Joj:yfleq klg zf] lift pTkLl8t ls;fg ju{sf s} og ;'wf/sf sfdx? ug{ ;lsG5 . t/ jt{dfg ;/sf/ :jf:Yo dflkmof, e"–dflkmof, Dofg kfj/sf bnfn, lzIff If] qsf dflkmofx?sf] 3] / faGbLdf k/] / ToxL vfnsf] b[li6sf] 0f agfpg yfn] sf] h:tf] kf] b] lvG5 . 8f= uf] laGb s] ;Lsf dfu s'g} qmflGtsf/L dfux? xf] Ogg\ . :jf:Yo If] qsf ;fdfGo ;'wf/sf dfux? x'g\ . ;/sf/n] tL dfux?sf] ;d] t ;dodf plrt ;Daf] wg ug{ ;s] sf] 5} g . h;sf] kl/0ffd ;/sf/ b] zsf d] l8sn dflkmofsf] O;f/fdf gfr] sf] b] lvG5 . Pp6f sDo'lgi6 x'“ eGg] / lzIff, :jf:Yo /fHon] lhDdf lng'k5{ eGg] ;} 4flGts dfGotf /fVg] ;/sf/sf lgldQ of] ;fgf] nHhf hgs ljifo xf] Og . g] kfn

s[lifkwfg d'n's xf] . jif{df b'O{ va{sf] vfBfGg ljb] zaf6 cfoft ug{] of] b] zsf e"–dflkmofx?n] pj{/ el"ddf cfjf;sf nflu eg] / Knl6ª ul//x] sf 5g\ . t/ ;/sf/n] Tolt uDeL/ ljifopk/ jf:tf gu/] / d'n'snfO{ yk k/lge{/ tfsf] lbzflt/ ws] ln/x] sf] 5 . lzIff If] q z} lIfs dflkmofx?n] lgNb} nu] sf 5g\ . ;/sf/L ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?sf] :t/f] GgtL ug{] sfo{qmd NofP/ lghL ljBfno;“u klt:kwf{df n} hfg] ;Ddsf] ;'wf/jfbL sfo{qmdsf] of] hgf ;/sf/sf] lbdfudf 5} g . ;/sf/n] lghL ljBfnox?sf] z'Ns lgodg ug{;Dd ;s] sf] 5} g .

Dofg kfj/sf bnfnx?sf] 7uL 7"nf] /fli6«o kL8f ag] sf] 5 . To;nfO{ lgoGq0f / lgodg ug{] lbzfdf ;/sf/sf] cfzfnfUbf] 9+un] Wofg uPsf] b] lvb} g . lxhf] sf+u] ; cfkm} n] ug{ g;s] sf o:tf– o:tf d'2f p7fP/ sf+u] ;n] cfh hgtfsf] aLrdf v] Ng] df} sf kfPsf] 5 . hgtfn] cg'e"t ug{] u/L kl/jt{gsf Ph] 08f cufl8 ;f/] / sfd ul/Pg eg] kf“r jif{ k5fl8 hgtfn] jfdkGyLx?sf] xftaf6 ;Qf vf] ;] / ls:tLdf /fv] / g] kfnL sf+u] ;nfO{ a'emfp“5g\ eGg] s'/ fdf of] ;/sf/nfO{ x] Ssf 5} g . Pp6f 8«fOe/n] :6] l/ªsf] dft r9] / vnf;LnfO{ xsf/] h;/L lj/f] wL dt /fVg] tfutnfO{ xf“;f] df p8fP/ ;Qfsf] dft b] vfp“bf /fhgLlts eljio pHofnf] x“'b} g eGg] tkm{ ;/sf/ ;hu x'g cfjZos 5 . ;/sf/n] g] kfn– rLg /] ndfu{, /S;f} n–alb{af;–sf7df8f+} /] ndfu{, kfgL hxfhsf] cfudgh:tf ;kgf dfq af“8\g] t/ hgtfn] cg'e"t ug{] ;'wf/sf sfd gug{] lbzfdf cufl8 a9] sf] xf] ls eGg] ;Gb] x k} bf x'g yfn] sf] 5 . b'O{ ltxfO{ ax'dt xfl;n u/] sf] ;/sf/n] ug{] ;fdfGo ;+;bLo ;'wf/sf sfo{qmd klg yfngL gug{' 7"nf] /fli6«o lrGtf xf] . ;'s'Daf;L, e"ldxLg ls;fg, d'Qm sd} of ;d:of, P] nfgL hUuf cfjfb u/] / a;] sf k~rfotn] gfkL gS;f ul/lbPsf ul/a gful/sx?nfO{ k"hf{ ljt/0f ug{] ;d:of, ;fgf Jofj;flos ls;fg tyf ;fgf pBdLn] pTkfbg u/] sf ;fdfgsf] ahf/ Joj:yfkg h:tf ;d:of b] zsf cfwfe"t ;d:ofx? x'g\ . t/ of] lbzfdf ;/sf/sf] plrt uDeL/tf gx'“bf cfh g] kfnL ul/a hgtfn] klxnf] uf;d} 9'+ufsf] cg'e"t ul//x] sf 5g\ . o:tf] Pp6f ;fgf] cfn] vdf c6fpg g;lsg]

s} og ;d:ofx?klt ;/sf/sf] pk] Iffn] g] skfsf] ;/sf/sf] /0fgLlts p2] Zo g} ;+;bLo uf] nrSs/ /x] 5 eGg] ;j{q cg'e"t x'g yfn] sf] 5 . To;} n] jt{dfg ;/sf/sf dGqLx? tyf g] skfsf g] tfx?n] /fhgLlts qmflGt ;DkGg eO;s] sf] P] nfg ul//x] sf xf] nfg\ † klZrd a+ufndf #% jif{;Dd efskf -dfS;{jfbL_ sf] kfGtLo ;/sf/n] s] xL klg u/] g eGg] u/] sf] ;'lgG5 . t/ Oltxf; x] bf{ oxf“sf] t'ngfdf w] / } hgd'vL sfd u/] sf] b] lvG5 . oBlk xfdLn] efskf -dfS;{jfbL_ n] dfS;{jfbL n] lggjfbL l;4fGtsf] cfnf] sdf x] bf{ blIf0fkGyL ;+zf] wgjfbL wf/fsf] kltlglwTj ub{5 . ;g\ !(^( df efskf -dfS;{jfbL_ ;lxtsf] ;+o'Qm df] rf{sf] ;/sf/ ag] sf] lyof] . ;f] ;/sf/sf] g] t[TjbfoL e"ldsfdf efskf -dfS;{jfbL_ eP klg ax'dt lyPg . / klg @@ dlxgf rn] sf] ;f] ;/sf/n] hldg hf] Tg] sf] cfhfbL, dhb'/ L /] 6 tf]Sg] sfddf kfOnf rfn] sf] lyof] . hgtflGqs tyf 6«] 8 o'lgog cfGbf] ngdflysf] k"j{jt bdg k"/ f /f] s] / ltgsf dfu ;Daf] wg u/] sf] lyof] . e"ld ;'wf/sf] sfo{qmd cufl8 a9fPsf] lyof] . o;af6 klZrd a+ufndf vfBfGg ;+s6df s] xL xbdf ;'wf/ ePsf] lyof] . dhb'/ x?nfO{ 6] «8 o'lgog clwsf/sf] Uof/] G6L ul/Psf] lyof] . dfS;{jfbLx?sf] olQ sfdn] hgtfdf sfkmL kefj kf/] kZrft kl5Nnf lbgdf klZrd a+ufndf efskf -dfS;{jfbL_ sf] cfwf/ alnof] x'“b} uPsf] lyof] . /fhgLlts ;} 4flGts ?kdf ;+;bLo /fhgLltdf v] ln/x] klg efskf -dfS;{jfbL_ n] ef/tLo nf] stGqnfO{ kltlqmofjfbL Joj:yf s/f/ ul//x\of] . /0fgLlts?kdf dfS;{jfbLx?n] kltlqmofjfbL ;+;bLo Joj:yfla?4sf] n8fOd} hf] 8 lbP . ljZj ;fdfHojfbsf] lgGbf u/] . ;g\ @))% df ef/t / cd] l/sfsf aLrdf cf0fljs ;lGw ePkl5 ;f] ;lGwsf] s8f lj/f] w u/] / jfd df] rf{ ;/sf/af6} x6] sf] lyof] . efskf -dfS;{jfbL_ n] g] skfsf g] tfx? tyf ;/sf/n] h:tf] ef/tsf] k"“hLjfbL kltlqmofjfbL ;+;bLo nf] stGqnfO{ /fhgLlts?kdf ;dy{g u/] / /fhgLlts qmflGt ;dfkgsf] 3f] if0ff u/] g . oBlk efskf -dfS;{jfbL_ n] klg hgck] Iffcg'?k sfd ug{ ;s] g eGg] cf/f] k 5 . Tof] cnu 5nkmnsf] ljifo x'g;S5 . t/ g] skfsf] ax'dtsf] ;/sf/n] klZrd a+ufnsf] dfS;{jfbLsf] ;/sf/n] hlQsf] klg sfd ug{ g;Sg] 5f“6 b] lvb} 5 . lrGtg, Jojxf/, cleJolQm, ;Qf ljnf; / sfo{k0ffnLn] xfdLnfO{ em:sfO/x] sf] 5 . stf–stf g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf af} l4s g] tf kbLk lu/Ln] g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf sfo{stf{x?nfO{ klzIf0f lbg] qmddf g] kfnL sf+u] ; / Pdfn] Pp6f 8fnLsf b'O{j6f kft x'g eg] / u/] sf] kl/efiffnfO{ ;don] ;xL ;fljt ug{] t xf] Og < Oltxf;df dhfs gxf] nf eGg ;lsGg .

;+j]bgf x/fPsf xfdL cfh 8f= uf] ljGb s] ;Ln] ;Tofux z'? u/] sf] @# lbg k'lu;s] sf] 5 .

Pp6} p2] Zosf nflu of] pgsf] !% cf} + cgzg xf] . s'g} dflg; nx8n] ef] s} a:b} g . g t s;} sf] pS;fx6df pm ef] s} a:g tof/ x'G5 . vfgf vfg] jf gf:tf vfg] ;do Ps÷b'O{ 306f tndfly kbf{ xfdf] cg'xf/df c:jfefljs kl/jt{gx? eO;s] sf x'G5g\ . xfdf] Psfutf e+u eO;s] sf] x'G5 / bQlrQ eP/ xfdL s'g} sfd ug{ g;Sg] eO;s] sf x'G5f} + . æ;k{n] 8;] sf] dflg; lgbfpg ;S5 t/ ef] sf] dflg; k6Ss} lgbfpg ;Sb} g .Æ ef] s nfUof] eg] / afNosfndf xfdL w] / } k6s /f] Psf 5f} + . s;f} +8Ldf ;a} kl/jf/nfO{ k'Ug] eft kfSg g;s] sf] cj:yfdf cfdfn] yf] / } vfP/ jf vf“b} gvfP/ ;'t] sf] cg'ej xfdL w] / } n] u/] sf 5f} + . oxL ef] s zfGt kfg{ ;+;f/df h3Go ck/fwx? ePsf 5g\ . If'wf zfGt kfg{ dflg; dg{ / dfg{ tof/ x'G5 . t/ h;sf] k] 6 ljleGg Jo~hgn] el/Psf] x'G5 p;nfO{ ef] s s] xf] yfx} x'‘“b} g . /fhf lqe'jgn] æs] logLx?n] vL/ klg vfg kfPsf 5} gg\ <Æ eg] / ;f] w] sf] xfdLn] ;'g] sf 5f} + . vfg kfpg] / gkfpg] aLrsf] of] Pp6f ;l6s pbfx/0f xf] . dxndf a:g] dflg; / emf] k8Ldf a:g] dflg;sf] ;f] rfOdf ulx/f] leGgtf x'G5 . To;sf/0f ef] s} a:g' Tof] klg k6s–k6s ;a} sf] a'tfsf] s'/ f xf] Og . w] / } xNsf l6Kk0fL ug'{ cfkm\gf] :jefj rl/q pbf+uf] kfg'{ dfq} xf] .

8f= uf] ljGb s] ;Lsf dfu hgtfsf dfu x'g\ 8f= s] ;Ln] !% cf} + k6s;Dd cgzg a:bf ;a} eGbf a9L ;do sf+u] ;sf] ;/sf/sf kfnfdf g} a;] sf 5g\ . rf/ k6s ;'zLn sf] O/fnf / tLg k6s z] / axfb'/ b] pjfsf] kwfgdGqLTjsfndf .

To:t} k'iksdn bfxfn, lvnf/fh /]UdL, dfwjs'df/ g] kfn / emngfy vgfnsf] kfnfdf klg . clGtd ;dodf eg] sf+u] ;sf] kfnfdf pgsf dfu ;d] l6Psf] cWofb] z /fi6«kltåf/f hf/L ul/Psf] lyof] . clxn] ToxL cWofb] znfO{ lj:yfkg ug{ NofOPsf] ljw] os, cWofb] zsf] dd{ / efjgfljk/Lt eof] egL 8f= s] ;L cgzgdf a;] sf x'g\ . k"jf{wf/ gk'u] sf, u'0f:t/xLg, rsf] { z'Ns, lj/fdL ;+Vof gk'u] sf, pks/0f cf} hf/x? gk'u] sf cflb y'k} sf/0fx?n] g] kfnsf lghL d] l8sn sn] hx? abgfd x'“b} cfPsf 5g\ . g] kfn d] l8sn sfplG;nsf kbflwsf/Lx?sf] ;d] t ldn] dtf] df o:tf u'0f:t/xLg sn] hx? ;~rfngdf 5g\ . tf] lsPsf] sf] 6fdf ;d] t ljBfyL{x? gk'u] / ef/taf6 kj] z k/LIff g} glbPsf ljBfyL{x? NofO{ k9fpg yflnPsf] ;dfrf/ cfPsf 5g\ . o:tf sn] haf6 k9] sf] ljBfyL{ s:tf 8fS6/ xf] nfg\ cg'dfg nufpg ;lsG5 . g] kfnsf c:ktfnx?df ck/] zgsf bf} / fg lj/fdL d/] sf ;dfrf/ 5fkfx?df af/Daf/ cfO/xg] u5{g\ . k9\b} gk9L jf hf“r g} glbP/ gSsnL ;l6{lkms] 6 lnPsf] 36gf t l;cfO{jLsf] 5fglagd} kfOPsf] lyof] .

o:tf] ;+jb] gzLn ljifoaf/] ;/sf/ cfkm} rgfvf] eP/ ljs[ltx? df} nfpg glbg' kg] {df Pp6f 8fS6/n] af/Daf/ ToxL ljifodf hLjg g} hf] lvddf kf/] / ;Tofux ug'{kg] { ljifo la8Dagf xf] . oL cfd hgtfsf dfu x'g\ . To;} n] ;/sf/ zfnLg agf] ;\, eb agf] ;\ / hgtfsf] dfuklt pbf;Lg gxf] ;\ . ;a} ;/sf/ bf] ifL 5g\ ;Qfaflx/ a:bf hgtfsf] /xg'dfO{ ug] {, ;'vb'Mvsf] ;fyL x'g] , cfsfzsf] tf/f g} v;flnlbp“nf egL afrf ug] { t/ hgtfn] kTofO;s] sf] cj:yfdf pg} sf] enfOsf nflu ul/Psf] ;'sd{sf] lj/f] w ug] { ;a} ;/sf/sf] rl/q xfdLn] b] lv;s] sf 5f} + . cl:y/tf a9L eof] ca :yL/ ;/sf/ lbp“ eGbf sf+u] ;n] dWofjlw r'gfj 3f] if0ff u/] sf] lyof] . clxn] g] skfn] kfPsf] ck"j{ ;dy{gsf] b'?kof] u eO/x] sf] 5 . cx+sf/, cledfg, uj{, 3d08, t'h's / cfj] zn] s;} sf] enf] ub} {g . b] zsf] gful/s ;dfh, a'l4hLjL, 8fS6/, n] vs ;a} n] Ps} :j/df 8fS6/ s] ;Lsf dfusf] ;dy{g u/] sf 5g\ . s] tL ;a} ;/sf/sf lj/f] wL x'g\ t < kd cf] nLsf] qm] h lsg ;dfKt x'“b} 5 < l5d] sL b] z ef/tn] nufPsf] kl5Nnf] gfsfaGbLkl5 tTsfnLg kdsf] 5lj g] kfnL hgtfdfem cToGt nf] slko lyof] . gfsfaGbLdf b] vfPsf] ToxL /fi6«jfbL 5ljsf sf/0f g] kfnL hgtfn] cbDo ;fx;sf ;fy gfsfaGbLsf] d'sflanf u/] . /, To;} sf] kmn:j?k ut cfd r'gfjdf

u 6'sf/fd kGt ef/L ax'dtn] ljhoL ePsf] lyof] / To;sf g] tf s] kL cf] nL bf] ;f] k6s kwfgdGqL x'g k'u] sf lyP . cToGt pT;fxsf ;fy a[4a[4f, c;Qm, dlxnf, k'?if, ;a} n] Ps k6s s] kL cf] nLnfO{ dt lbp“ egL kr08 3fd–kfgL, ef] s, ltvf{sf] kjfx gu/L cg'zfl;t9+un] k+lQmj4 eO{ dtbfg u/] sf lyP . t/ cfh rf/} lt/af6 pgL lj?4 lsg kxf/ eO/fv] sf] 5 < s] Tof] kltkIf dfq} xf] < cjZo klg xf] Og . o:tf] /fdf] 5lj af] s] sf] JolQm hgtf dfem cnf] slko sbd p7fpg' lagfsf/0f x'g ;Sb} g .

Pskl5 csf] { cnf] slko sbd p7fpg' clg To;sf] arfpdf nfUg sfo{stf{x?nfO{ cfx\jfg ug'{n] k6Ss} /fdf] ;Gb] z uPsf] 5} g . …/f] d hln/x“bf Toxf“sf zf;s lg/f] n] l;+xf;gdf a;] / af“;'/ L ahfO/x] sf lyP /] .Ú Pp6f nf] slko dtaf6 ljhoL kwfgdGqLn] a] n} df xf] z k'¥ofpm . Gofo dg{ gb] pm . ofb u/f} + /fhb08 / >Lk] r klg uNof{du'n'{d 9n] sf 5g\ .

CMYK

#

@)&% ;fn ;fpg ^ ut] cfOtjf/ (Jul. 22, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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…uLg 6'“Fl8v]nÚ j[xt cleofg …b'O{ ltxfOsf] ;/sf/ 5 eGb}df h] kfof] ToxL ug{ kfO“b}gÚ q b] jL u'?ª /f] Nkf, % ;fpg . % gDa/ kb] z ;f+;b lbk] Gb k'g …l;hnÚ n] z'qmjf/ /f] Nkfsf] 6“'l8v] ndf w'kLsf] la?jf /f] k] / 6'“l8v] n ;+/ If0f cleofgdf ;fy lbg'ePsf] 5 . kb] z ;f+;b k'gn] w'kLsf] la?jf /f] Kb} gu/kflnsfn] yfn] sf] cleofgsf] ;/fxgf ug'{eof] . pxf“n] uLg 6'“l8v] n agfpg ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfox? ;a} sf] ;lqmotf geP;Dd PSn} ;Dej gx'g] df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . lxhf] sf] lbgdf /fhgLlts bn / tTsfnLg lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltn] ;f] r] sf] ;kgf cfh hgkltlglwx?n] k"/ f ug{ yfn] kl5 kb] z ;f+;b k'gn] /f] Nkf gu/kflnsfsf d] o/ nufotsf] 6f] nLnfO{ awfO{ lbg'ePsf] 5 .

Ps bzs klxn] sf] ;kgf cfh k"0f{ ePkl5 lhNnfsf hgkltlglwx? dfq} xf] Og /fhgLlts bnx?;d] t xlif{t ePsf 5g\ . g] kfnL sf+u] ; /f] Nkf gu/kflnsfsf ;efklt rGbksfz cfrfo{n] /f] Nkf gu/kflnsfsf hgkltlglwx?n] yfn] sf] sfo{sf] kz+;f ug'{eof] . /f] NkfnfO{ em\jf§ b] vfp“bf ;'Gb/ b] vfpg] sfo{sf] yfngL ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ g] skf /f] Nkfsf kltlglw kmljGb cfrfo{n] lxhf] sf] lbgdf /fhgLlts bnsf] lvrftfgLsf sf/0f x'g g;s] sf] ck'/ f] sfo{ cfh lgjf{lrt hgkltlglwx?n] k"0f{ u/] sf] eGb} /f] Nkfsf] ljsf;n] lj:tf/} km8\sf] dfl//x] sf] pNn] v ug'{eof] . o;} u/L lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf kd'v /fhaxfb'/ a'9fn] gu/kflnsfn] yfn] sf] sfo{sf] kz+;f ub} { /f] Nkfsf] d'6'sf] ?kdf /x] sf] 6“'l8v] nsf] d'xf/ km]g{ ;a} sf] xft] dfnf] sf] cfjZostf /x] sf] atfpg'eof] .

kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L u~haxfb'/ Pd;Ln] a[Iff/f] k0f sfo{df ;xeflutf hgfp“b} x/fe/f gu/kflnsf agfpg yflnPsf] of] hgfsf] kz+;f ug'{eof] . ljsf;sf] ;"rf+ssf] ?kdf /x] sf] of] hgfnfO{ ;kmn agfpg pxf“n] dftxtsf kzf;lgs If] qx?nfO{ ;d] t lgb] {zg lbg'ePsf] 5 .

6'“l8v] nsf] uLgkfs{ ;+/ lIft If] qnfO{ ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfox?n] la?jf /f] k] / ;+/ If0f ug] { lhDd] jf/L;d] t af‘6kmf“8 u/] sf 5g\ . a'waf/af6 hf/L /x] sf] sfo{qmddf Ps 5] paf6 v8\u bn u0f Aof/] ssf] 6f] nLn] a[Iff/f] k0f u/] / ;+/ If0fsf] lhDd] jf/L lnPsf] 5 . o;} u/L csf] { 5] pdf /f] Nkf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] a[Iff/f] k0f u/] / ;+/ If0fsf] lhDd] jf/L lnPsf] 5 . csf] { 5] pdf /f] Nkf gu/kflnsfn] / csf] { 5] pdf g] kfn kx/L / j8fx?n] lhDd] jf/L lnPsf 5g\ . o;/L rf/} lt/sf] 3] / faf/ u/] / ljleGg lgsfox?n] la?jf ;+/ If0fsf] lhDd] jf/L af“6kmf“8 u/] sf 5g\ . a[Iff/f] k0f sfo{ cyf{t 6'“l8v] nnfO{ uLgkfs{ agfpg] sfo{df hgtf a} +s g] kfn /f] Nkf / Unf] an cfO{PdO{ a} +s /f] Nkfn] cfly{s ;xof] u u/] sf 5g\ . lhNnfsf] dxTjk"0f{ ynf] sf]

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?kdf /x] sf] o; 6“'l8v] nnfO{ ;'Gb/ / ax'pkof] uL v] n d} bfg agfpg afnsNof0f gd"gf dflj, tf/f dfljsf ljBfyL{ tyf lzIfsx?, t'n;L cfjf;Lo dflj / xf] lnlehg cfjf;Lo dfljsf ljBfyL{ / lzIfsx?n] 6“'l8v] ndf ;/;kmfO Pj+ dnvfb 5s] {/ 6'“l8v] ndf /x] sf 9'“ufx?nfO{ x6fp“b} b'af] /f] k] sf 5g\ . gu/kflnsfn] kf“r khfltsf w'kLsf la?jfx? / ljleGg khfltsf km"nsf la?jfx? s/La Ps nfv a9Lsf] nfutdf leœofPsf] 5 . a[Iff/f] k0fdf ljleGg ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfox?n] klg :jt:km't{?kdf lj?jfx?

NofPsf 5g\ . tL la?jfx?nfO{ 6“'l8v] nsf] jl/kl/ /f] lkg] qmd hf/L /x] sf] 5 . a'wjf/af6 z'? ePsf] la?jf /f] kfO“ sfo{qmd cfOtaf/;Dd hf/L /xg] cfof] hsn] atfPsf] 5 . uLgkfs{sf ?kdf 6“'l8v] nnfO{ ;'Gb/ / x/fe/f agfpg] / ax'pkof] uL v] n d} bfgsf ?kdf ljsf; ug{ yflnPsf] cleofgn] d"t{?k lng

yfn] sf] gu/ kd'v k"0f{ s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . ut jif{ 3] / faf/, tf/hfnL / d~r Joj:yfkgsf] sfd ul/Psf] lyof] eg] o; jif{ uLg 6“'l8v] n agfpg] sfo{ hf/L /x] sf] 5 . o; sfo{df ljleGg ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfox?n] cfly{s, ef} lts Pj+ kfljlws ;xof] u u/] sf] eGb} gu/ kd'v s] ;Ln] ;a} sf] ;fy / ;xof] u k"0f{?kdf kfKt u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] /f] Nkf gu/kflnsfnfO{ gd"gf gu/kflnsf agfpg cfkm"n] agfPsf] of] hgfdf ;a} sf] dxTjk"0f{ ;fy /x] sf] eGb} xif{ AoQm ug'{eof] . c;f] h dlxgf;Dd 6“'l8v] n aGb ul/g] / b'af] tyf la?jfx? pldg yfn] kl5 ax'pkof] uL v] n d} bfgsf ?kdf ljsf; ul/g] gu/ kd'v s] ;Lsf] egfO 5 . gu/kflnsfn] 6'“l8v] nsf] d'xf/ km] g{ yfn] sf] of] hgfklt /f] Nkfsf :yfgLox?n] v'zL AoQm u/] sf 5g\ . kfs{sf ?kdf tyf cGo ljleGg ultljlwsf nflu 6“'l8v] n pkof] udf cfpg] ePkl5 v] nf8L tyf :yfgLox? xlif{t ePsf 5g\ .

/f]lsPg=== To:t} :yfgLo txdf /x] sf] Goflos ;ldlt 3f] / fxL Ps pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf jif{df 3/] n' lx+;fsf #$ j6f d'2f btf{ ePsf 5g\ . ;ldltdf 36gfx?dWo] cfOk'u] sf !& j6f d'2f d] nldnfkdf 6'+lu;s] sf 5g\ eg] af“sL !^ j6f klqmofdf 5g\ . o;/L dfly plNnlvt lhNnfdf x] bf{ tYof+df clxn] klg dlxnfdfly x'g] 3/] n', dfgl;s, of} gsf lx+;fx? /f] lsPsf 5} gg\ . km] l/P :j?k lx+;fsf klg lx+;f eg] g/f] lsPsf] dfgjclwsf/ sdL{x? atfp“5g\ . lhNnf kx/L sfof{nosf kx/L lg/LIfs /fhgs'df/ uf} tdsf cg';f/ kx/Ldf cfpg] clwsf+z 36gfx? x'G5g\ . dlxnf lx+;fs}

kj]z k/LIffsf] nflu cfj]bg kmf/fd eg{] cToGt h?/L ;"rgf ljut !) aif{b]lv u'0f:t/Lo kfljlws lzIff cWofkg u/fp“b} cfO/x]sf] CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt ISO 9001:2015 Certi ed o; /fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn]h 3f]/fxL, bfªdf z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf] nflu lgDg sfo{qmdx?df egf{ v'n]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fp“b5f}+ . k9\g OR5's ljBfyL{x?n] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug{'xf]nf . sfo{qmdx?M

l8Knf]dftkm{ -# aif{]_  l8Knf]df Og sDKo"6/ Ol~hlgol/ª -sDKo"6/ cf]e/l;o/_

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kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldltM @)&%÷)$÷!! ut];Dd kj]z k/LIffM @)&%÷)$÷!( ut] zlgaf/ ljxfg & ah] .

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kfljlws P;Pn;Ltkm{ -!* dlxg]_ a]l;s ;e{] -cldg_ l;len ;a–cf]e/l;o/ On]lS6«sn ;a–cf]e/l;o/

/fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn]h

3f]/fxL pk–dxfgu/kflnsf–!^, ;fgLcDafk'/, ;/f{, bfª kmf]g )*@–%^@^)!, )*@–^(%@&! df]M (*%&*#!^*$, (*%&*#%(()

…jt{dfg ;/sf/n] hgtf;“u u/] sf klta4tf e'Nof] . ;fgfltgf s'/ fdf ;/sf/ clNemof] . ;/sf/n] of] hgf / sfo{qmd cl3 a9fpg ;s] g .Ú kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf s] GbLo ;b:o e§n] kb] zsf] zf;sLo :j¿ksf] cf} lrTo gePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …:yfgLo txnfO{ alnof] agfcf+} . kb] zsf] zf;sLo :j¿ksf] cf} lrTo 5} g . kb] zsf] zf;sLo :j?knfO{ kzf;lgs If] qsf] ?kdf ljsf; u/f} + .Ú jt{dfg ;/sf/ ljs] GbLs/0fsf] kIfdf ;d] t gb] lvPsf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . s] Gbdf clwsf/ /fv] / kb] znfO{ sdhf] / agfpg yflnof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;/sf/n] ;+3Lotf wfGg s/sf] af] em af] sfof] , ;+3Lotfsf] cy{ 5} g . /fHon] wfGg ;Sb} g .Ú kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf hgdf]rf{sf lhNnf cWoIf u0f]z cfrfo{nufotsf] pkl:ylt lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ndxL gu/ cWoIf xl/ yfkfn] ug{e ' Psf] lyof] . ndxLdf klzIf0f o;} aLr /fli6«o hgdf] rf{ bfªn]

…clxn] sf cleefjsx?n] cfkm\gf] ;GtfgnfO{ kof{Kt lgu/fgL ug{ ;s] sf 5} ggÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …h;sf sf/0f aflnsfx? / lszf] / Lx? sd pd] / d} klg unt af6f] lt/ uO/x] sf] 5g\ eg] c;'/ lIft x'g k'u] sf 5g\ . kl5Nnf] ;do ;"rgf kljlwsf] b'?kof] un] ;d] t o:tf lx+;fsf 36gfx? a9fPsf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . …sd pd] / d} clxn] sf afnaflnsf / lszf] / lszf] / Lx? ;lhn} ;"rgf / kljlwsf] kx'rdf k'U5g\ . h;sf] b'?kof] uaf6 unt JolQm;“usf] lrgfhfg jf cfkm} klg unt lqmofsnfkx? ug{ k'U5g\Ú–

ndxLdf klzIf0f sfo{qmd ;DkGg u/] sf] 5 . klzIf0f sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { /fli6«o hgdf] rf{sf s] GbLo ;b:o dgf] h e§n] b] zsf] /fli6«otf, :jflwgtf / cv08tfsf] /Iff clxn] sf] dxTjk"0f{ ljifo ePsf] atfpg'eof] . o;} u/L kf6L{sf k"j{s] GbLo ;Nnfxsf/ ;'/ ] z yfkfn] /fhgLlts cfGbf] ngdf kf6L{ sfo{stf{sf] e"ldsf / b] zsf cGo kf6L{x?sf] rl/qsf af/] df ksfz kfg{'ePsf] lyof] . lhNnf cWoIf u0f] z cfrfo{n] lhNnfdf rn] sf sfo{qmdaf/] ksfz kfb} { sfo{qmdsf] ljifo kj] z u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . ndxL gu/ cWoIf xl/ yfkfsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf lhNnf pkfWoIf dx] z l/hfn / ;lrj j;Gt kf} 8] nn] klzIf0f dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . gu/ sf] iffWoIf emlaGb cfrfo{sf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng gu/ ;lrj n] v/fh cfrfo{n] ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

kx/L lg/LIfs uf} tdn] eGg'eof] – …clxn] afn / ax'ljjfx u/] sfx? g} a9L lx+;fdf k/] sf 5g\ . h;sf] Pp6f kd'v sf/0f ;"rgf kljlwsf] b'?kof] u klg xf] .Ú o;/L lx+;fdf kg{] clxn] !% b] lvdflysf aflnsf / lszf] / Lx?sf] ;+Vof a9L /x] sf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . …dfgl;s?kdf kl/kSj gx'“b} slnn} pd] / df kl/jf/nfO{ yfxf glbP/} ljjfx ug{ k'U5g\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …t/ kl5 eg] b'O{hgfaLrsf] ;fdfGo dgd'6fjsf sf/0fn] lx+;f lgDTofp“5 .Ú To:t} dfbskbfy{ ;] jgn] klg dlxnfdfly lx+;f a9fPsf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . …clwsf+z lx+;fx? x] bf{

dfbskbfy{ ;] jgaf6} ePsf] kfOG5Ú–pxf“n] eGg'eof] – … gzfn] dflQPkl5 xf] ; u'dfpg] / s'6lk6, anfTsf/;Ddsf cfk/flws lqmofsnfkx? ug{ k'U5g\ . pxf“sf cg';f/ ;dfhdf o:tf lx+;fhGo ck/fwx? / clxn] afnaflnsf / lszf] / lszf] / L uO/x] sf] unt af6f] n] ef] lnsf lbgdf zflGt ;'/ Iffdf r'gf} tL x'g] / ;dfh klg unt af6f] lt/ hfg;S5 . o;sf] Go"gLs/0fsf nflu afnaflnsf / lszf] / lszf] / Lx?nfO{ kl/jf/ / ;fdflhs?kdf ;d] t lgu/fgL a9fO c;n Jojxfl/s lzIff lbg cfjZos /x] sf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 .

lzjhg df=lj= zLtnkf6L ;Nofgsf] egf{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf Û lzjhg df=lj zLtnkf6L ;Nofgdf z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf] nflu tkl;n ljifox?df gofF egf{ v'n]sf] hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 .

Diploma sfo{qmd TSLC sfo{qmd Isc.Ag.afnL la1fg !* dlxg] s[lif h]=l6=P SEE df c+u]hL, ul0ft, lj1fg dWo s'g} SEE df Go"gtd E u]8 ! z}lIfs of]Uotf b'O{df C u]8 / s'g} Psdf D u]8 @ cfj]bg z'Ns &)).– ? !%)).– @)&%.)$.!! # kmf/d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt @)&%.)$.@ @)&%.)$.@! kj]z k/LIff $ @)&%.)$.!$ % kf;kf]6{ ;fO{hsf] $ klt kmf]6f], rfl/lqs kdf0fkq kf]lelhgn, dfs{l;6sf] cfjZos sfuhft kmf]6f]slk !÷! klt, gful/stf tyf hGdbtf{sf] kmf]6f]slk !÷! klt xfdf ljz]iftfx? v kof]ufTds ljifosf] nflu cfkm\g} v bIf tyf cg'ejL klzIfsåf/f cWofkg u/fOg] . hldgsf] Joj:yf ePsf] . v kf]h]S6/ -:df6{af]8{_ åf/f cWofkg u/fOg] . v sDKo'6/ Nofasf] Aoj:yf ePsf] . v cTofw'lgs kof]uzfnfsf] Joj:yf ePsf] . ;Dks{ kmf]g M )** $))!)* v ;'ljwf ;DkGg sIff sf]7f ePsf] . df]jfOn g+= (*%&*$$#!$, (*%&*$$^%) v ljleGg z}lIfs tyf ;f+:s[lts Pj+ v]ns'b lqmofsnfkx? . l;=g+=

ljj/0f

Basic 2010 Only Rs. 999 tally Rs. 2999 +2 lbP/ a;] sf efOalxgLx?nfO{ ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub}{ sDKo"6/ lzIffdf ;a}sf] kx'Fr k'¥ofpg] p2]Zosf ;fy sf]if{x?M Advance Basic, Adobe Pagemaker, Adobe Photoshop, HTML, Q-Basic, MS-Access, Tally, Hardware & Networking. ;fy} nf]s;]jftkm{ sDKo"6/ ck/]6/÷;xfos sDKo"6/ ck/]6/sf] kflS6sn Class ;~rfng eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

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New Vision Computer Center lh=lj=;= /f]8 o'uaf]w sfof{nosf] cufl8 3f]/fxL, bfª df]afOn g+= M (*$&(^)!@%, (*$&**)@&%

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d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M dWofGxkl5sf] ;do klts"n /xg ;Sg]5 . ;+odtf / cfTdansf ;fy cl3 a9\g plrt /xg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M lg0f{o Ifdtf a[l4 x'g]5 . k'0o If]qsf] bz{g cjnf]sg x'g ;Sg]5 . cfkm\gf] sd{klt OdfGbf/ / nugzLn eOg]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M cfgGb / pT;fxk"0f{ jftfj/0fdf ;do Joltt x'g ;Sg]5 . kfl/jfl/s v'zL a9\g]5 . u'Dg nfu]sf] wg kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M >dd"ns sfo{af6 kmfObf lng ;lsg]5 . sd{If]qdf ;kmntf /xg]5 . cfkm\gf] If]qdf jr{:j sfod ug{ ;lsg]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M hLjg;fyL;“u 7fs7's x'g ;Sg]5, t/ ;d:of l56} ;'lNemg]5 . /fdf g/fdf b'a} vfn] ;dfrf/ kfpg ;lsg]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M nfed"ns kl/0ffd kfKt x'g]5 . sNof0fsf/L sfo{x?df wg / ;do pkof]u x'g]5 . cfly{s kIf /fdf] /xg]5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M cleefjssf OR5fk"lt{ ug{ g;lsPnf, t/ vr{ ug{sf] nflu dg 7"nf] x'g]5 . cfly{s kIf ;an} /xg]5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M kfl/jfl/s jftfj/0f w'ldlng ;Sg]5 . efUon] ;fy lbg]5}g . lg/fzfsf efj a9\g]5g\ . dWofGxb]lv ;do ;'lwb} hfg]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df],6f,6L,6",6] _M cfkmGthgsf ;d:ofdf ;do lbg' kg]{5 . kfl/jfl/s ;d:of / pNemgx? /xg]5g\, t/ dgdf pd+u, pT;fx /xg] g} 5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M lbgsf] k"jf{w{;Dd kfoM ;a} If]qdf ;Gt'i6 /xg ;lsg]5, t/ pQ/fw{b]lv ;do klts"n aGb} hfg]5 .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M ljjflbt ljifox?df ;kmn x'g ;lsg]5 . cfly{s nfesf cj;/x? kfKt x'g ;Sg]5g\ . vr{ / ed0fsf of]u h'g]{5g\ .

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g]kfn ;/sf/

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;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb lxdfno a}+s;Fu} Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df]= (*$&*&&!!$, (*%&*@#@**

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(July 22, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com

/f]8;Fu} h'Dnf k'Uof] nfu"cf}ifw o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , % ;fpg . ;LdfjtL{ ahf/ g] kfnu~h of ef/tLo ahf/ ?k} l8xfaf6 kxf8L lhNnfx?df nfu"cf} ifwsf] sf/f] jf/ a9] sf] 5 . ;8s ;~hfnn] hf] 8] ;“u} g] kfnu~h of ?k} l8xfaf6 nfu"cf} ifw h'Dnf;Dd k'u] sf] kx/Lsf] lgisif{ 5 . oxf“af6 a9Ldfqfdf nfu"cf} ifw hfg] kxf8L lhNnfdf eg] b} n] v cufl8 b] lvPsf] 5 . kx/Ln] a/fdb u/] sf] nfu"cf} ifwsf] dfqf / ;+Vofn] o:tf] b] lvPsf] xf] . x'g t g] kfnu~haf6 ;'v] {t, bfª x'“b} /fhwfgL, kf] v/f;Dd nfu"cf} ifw hfg] u/] sf] tYof+sx?n] b] vfPsf 5g\ . nfu"cf} ifw afpg;'u/, gfO6«f] e] 6, gfO6«f] h] kfd, :kfdsf] dfu b} n] vnufot kxf8L lhNnfdf a9\b} uPsf] g] kfnu~hdf kqmfp k/] sfx?n] v'nfPsf 5g\ . g] kfnu~h, sf] xnk'/ , ;'v] {t x'“b} b} n] v k'luG5 . e'Qmef] uLsf cg';f/, sltkon] g] kfnu~h, s] xLn] ?k} l8xf g} k'u] / t sf] xLn] sf] xnk'/ / ;'v] {taf6 nfu"cf} ifw b} n] v k'¥ofpg] u/] sf 5g\ .

?k} l8xfdf !)÷!@ ?k} of kg] { gfO6«f] e] 6 b} n] vdf b'O{ ;o;Dd kg] { u/] sf] kqmfp k/] sfx?n] v'nfPsf 5g\ . …hlt dfly k'¥ofof] , Tolt g} d"No a9\5Ú– e'Qmef] uLx? atfp“5g\ . b} n] vaf6 nfu"cf} ifw g} lng g] kfnu~h / ?k} l8xf;Dd k'Ug] u/] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . z'qmjf/dfq} To:tf b'O{hgf kqmfp k/] sf 5g\ . 8] 9÷8] 9 ;o gfO6«f] e] 6 af] s] / g] kfn kj] z ubf{ b} n] vsf ksfz lji6 / ljsf; /fjn kqmfp k/] sf x'g\ . pgLx? lx“8] / gfsf kf/ ub} { lyP . lji6n] tLg xhf/ b'O{ ;o ?k} of“df tLg ;o 6\ ofAn] 6 gfO6«f] e] 6 lsg] / NofPsf] atfP . pgn] eg] cg';f/ Pp6f gfO6«f] e] 6nfO{ s/Lj P3f/ ?k} of“ k/] sf] 5 . pgLx?n] c?n] dufPsfn] lng cfPsf] atfPsf 5g\ . kx/Ln] pgLx? sf/f] jf/L g} ePsf] atfPsf] 5 . lhNnf kx/L sfof{no af“s] sf d'2fkmf“6 O~rfh{ /0faxfb'/ lji6n] g] kfnu~haf6 ;'v] {t, bfªdfq} xf] Og, kl5Nnf] ;dodf h'Dnf;Dd nfu"cf} ifw k'u] sf] atfP . vfgf / n} hfg tyf v/Lbdf ;:tf] kg] { ePsfn]

gfO6«f] e] 6, gfO6«f] h] kfd, :kfdsf] dfu al9/x] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . af“s] kx/Ln] gfsf of ahf/ If] q / cf;kf;af6 b} lgsh;f] gfO6«f] e] 6 a/fdb ul//x] sf] 5 .

To;f] t kxf8L lhNnfaf6 g} g] kfnu~h;Dd uf“hf, r/] ; cfOk'U5 . o;sf] ahf/ eg] sf] ef/t g} xf] . r/] ; / uf“hf ef/tdf k'u] / km] l/ afpg;'u/ ag] / cfp“5g\ . ahf/ If] qdf /x] sf] nfu"cf} ifw kof] ustf{ Pj+ sf/f] jf/L kxf8L lhNnf / ufp“lt/ km} lnbf] / x] sf] 5 . nfu"cf} ifwn] 3/ dfq} tf] l8g] xf] Og, ;dfhdf ljs[lt, lj;+ult klg a9fPsf] ;Da4x? atfp“5g\ . o; ljifodf of] hgfa4 sfo{of] hgf agfP/ cl3 a9\g'kg] { nfu"cf} ifwla?4df nfluk/] sf] ;xf/f xfp;sf ;~rfns cle/fh If] qL atfp“5g\ . x'g t ;+3;+: yfsf ;fy} kx/Ln] sf/jfxL;“u} hgr] tgfd"ns ultljlwx? a9fPsf 5g\ . :s"n :t/df o;nfO{ kmf] s; ul/Psf] 5 . ca of] ultljlw zx/sf s] xL :s"ndfq} xf] Og, b"/ b/fhsf lhNnf tyf ufp“x?df k'¥ofpg'kg] { ePsf] 5 .

pHofnf] sfo{qmdn] a:tL emndn s:t'/L 6f]nsf] ;fwf/0f;ef l

b'uf{ lj;L

;NnLahf/, % ;fpg . l;Dtf ufp“kflnsf ;'v] {tsf] j8f g+= % cfnLdf klxnf] k6s aQL an] kl5 :yfgLo v'zL ePsf 5g\ . l;Dtf ufp“kfnLsfsf] l;Dtf pHofnf] sfo{qmd cGtu{t ufp“kflnsfsf] ut jif{sf] tLg s/f] 8 ah] 6af6 #, $, %, ^, &, * / ( g+= j8fdf ljB'tLo kf] n uf8\g] sfd ;lsPsf] 5 . cfj )&%÷)&^ df klg tLg s/f] 8 ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ePsfn] cfufdL jif{df ;a} j8fdf aQL afNg] nIf ePsf] ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf sljGbs'df/ s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . ufp“kflnsfsf ;ftj6} j8fdf s] GbLo k;f/0f nfOg lj:tf/sf nflu b'tultdf

sfd eO/x] sf] atfOPsf] 5 . l;Dtf ufp“kflnsfsf] % g+= j8f cfnLdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kb] z;ef ;b:o 8Da/ axfb'/ lji6n] l;Dtfsf] pHofnf] sfo{qmddf s] Gb x'“b} :yfgLo / kb] zsf] ;xsfo{df sfd x'g] atfpg'eof] . l;Dtf pHofnf] sfo{qmdcGtu{t j8f g+= % sf] cfnLdf ljB't afNg] sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6g ;qdf lji6nfO{ kd'v cltlysf ?kdf af] nfOPsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljB't kflws/0f ;'v] {tsf sd{rf/L, ufp“ sfo{kflnsf, ufp“kflnsfsf sd{rf/L / :yfgLojf;Lnufotsf] pNn]Vo ;xeflutf lyof] . j8fsf ! ;o %) 3/w'/Ldf aQL h8fg eO;s]sf] / o;af6 ;of}+ 3/w'/L nfefljGt x'g] atfOPsf] 5 .

an kof]uklt cfklQ 3f] / fxL, % ;fpg -o';_– /fli6«o khftGq kf6L{ bfªn] cfd/0f cgzgdf a;] sf

egf{ v'Nof] †

8f=uf] ljGb s] ;Ldfly ;/sf/n] an kof] u u/] ] sf] eGb} cfklQ hgfPsf] 5 .

egf{ v'Nof] †

3f] / fxL, % ;fpg . s:t'/ L 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf– !% sf] t] ;f] ;fwf/0f;ef zlgjf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5.

6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf pkfWoIf k"0ff{b] jL vgfnsf] cWoIftf Pj+ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !% sf cWoIf /d] z kf08] sf] kd'v cfltYotf Pj+ 3f] / fxL vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO pkef] Qmf ;+: yfsf cWoIf b] jLaxfb'/ l8;L / gful/s ;dfh bfªsf ;+of] hs rGb/fh kGtsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd ePsf] lyof] .

;fwf/ 0f;efn] lul/k;fb kGyLsf] cWoIftfdf gf} ;b:oLo gof“ sfo{;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf uf} / L /hf} / ] , ;lrjdf dw';"bg clwsf/L / sf] iffWoIfdf dxfb] j ;'j] bL /xg'ePsf] 5 . To:t} ;b:ox?df s';'d clwsf/L, ljdnf of] uL, ;Ltf v8\sf, xf] d/fh zdf{ / tf/f axfb'/ a:g] t /xg'ePsf] 5 . To:t} ;NNffxsf/x?df ch{'gs'df/ of] uL, cRo't Gof} kfg] , uf] kfn cf] nL, z/b uf} td / k"0ff{{b] jL vgfn /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;f] cj;/df 3gZofd lu/L, lul/k;fb kGyL, z/b uf} td, l8NnL/fh vgfnnufotn] egfO /fVg'ePsf] lyof] .

/fkkfsf lhNnf cWoIf If] ] qaxfb'/ a:g] t åf/f x:tfIfl/t lj1lKtdf o:tf] cfklQ hgfOPsf] xf] . zflGtk"0f{ t/Lsfn] cgzg/t

8f=s] ;Lsf dfu ;Daf] wgaf/] 5nkmn ug{'kg{] df hah{: t an kof] u u/] sf] eGb} cfklQ hgfOPsf] lj1lKtdf pNNf] v 5.

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

ljut nfdf] ;dob]lv u'0f:t/Lo kfljlws lzIff kbfg ub}{ cfO{/x]sf] o; g]kfnu+h 6]lSgsn :s"ndf lgDg !* dlxg] z}lIfs sfo{qmdx?df egf{ v'n]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 . ;+rflnt z}lIfs sfo{qmdx? M l l;=Pd=P= l cldg l Nofa cl;:6]G6 l s[lif h]=6L=P= l l;len ;j–cf]e/l;o/ kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !! ut];Dd kj]z kl/Iff jlu{s[t 5fqj[lttkm{ M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgjf/ lbpF;f] )@ M)) ah] k'0f{ z'lNsotkm{ M @)&% >fj0f @! ut] ;f]djf/ lbpF;f] )@ M)) ah] gf]6 M cfj]bg kmf/fd Wfdfwd ljt/0f e}/x]sf] 5 . P;=O{=O{= k/LIffdf Go"gtd 'E' u]8 kfKt ug{] ljBfyL{x?n] ;d]t kmf/fd eg{ kfpg]5g\ . ;dod} ;Dks{ /fvL cfˆgf] l;6 ;'/lIft /fVg'xf]nf . yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu M

g]kfnu+h 6]lSgsn :s"n g]kfnu~h, afFs] -/+uzfnf u]6 ;+u}_ kmf]g g+= )*!–%@&#(&, df]afO{n g+= M (*^)##^#)%, (*%*)@^*)$, (*%*)$^#&@ / (*$*!&)@*&

z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu

# jif]{ cKyfNdLs lj1fg (OA) sfo{sddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] . of] Uotf M SEE k/LIffdf clgjfo{ ul0ft, c+u] hL / lj1fg ljifodf C u] 8 kfKt u/L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/] sf] x'g'kg{] . l kmf/d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f @ ut] a'wjf/;Dd l kj] z k/LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg]5 . ;Dks{ :yfg M l

kmQ]afn cf“vf c:ktfn sn]h ckm cKyfNdLs x]Ny ;fO{G;, g]kfnu~h, afFs]

CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt o; t'n;Lk'/ kfljlws lzIffno kf=ln=

CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt

t'n;Lk'/ kfljlws lzIffno kf=ln=

t'n;Lk'/–% …ªÚ nfOg bfª, -!( gDa/ aflxgL k5fl8_ kmf] g g+= )*@–%@#!(@,%@!(!%, (*$&($#@)$, (*$&((#&!@

egf{ v'Nof] †

egf{ v'Nof] †

egf{ v'Nof] † †

CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt

n8{a'4 sn]hdf z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu

# jif]{ lk= l;= Pn= gl;{Ë -:6fkm g;{_

sfo{sddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] . l of] Uotf M SEE k/LIffdf clgjfo{ ul0ft, c+u] hL / lj1fg ljifodf C u] 8 kfKt u/L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/] sf] x'g'kg{] . l kmf/d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !! ut] z'qmjf/;Dd l kj] z k/LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg]5 . ;Dks{ :yfg M

n8{a'4 sn]h sf]xnk'/, af“Fs] kmf]g g+= )*!—%$!^(), df]= g+= (*!@&($(*&, (*$$**^^(#

egf{ v'Nof] †

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, % ;fpg .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= @ n] zlgjf/ j[Iff/f] k0f u/] sf] 5 . j8f sfof{no, kx/L rf} sL tyf /fdk'/ zx/L :jf:Yo kj4{g s] Gb kl/;/df a[Iff/f] k0f ul/Psf] xf] . czf] s, gLd, sk'/ , /fha[If -af“b/ n7\7L_ nufotsf b'O{ ;o a9L la?jfx? hgkltlglw, j8f g+= @ df /x] sf ljBfnosf kwfgfWofksx?, ;dfh;] jL÷a'l4hLjL Pj+ :yfgLosf] ;xeflutfdf /f] lkPsf] lyof] . sfof{no kl/;/nfO{ ;'Gb/, ;kmf / jftfj/0fd} qL agfpg] p2] Zosf ;fy la?jf /f] lkPsf] j8f g+= @ sf cWoIf s] zj/fh cfrfo{n] atfpg'eof] . ;fy} j8fn] @ xhf/ kf“r

kmf]g g+= )*!—%@!@@^, %@%)#! df]= g+= (*$*!)$$)(, (*^#$^(!))

^%)) ln6/sf] rf/j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df nfld5fg] hn ;]jf

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)!#@^((*

t'n;Lk'/–^ /hf} /f, bfª

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

3f]/fxL, % ;fpg . 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf– !$ df gd"gf ljBfno :yfkgfsf nflu !^ a'b“ ] klt4tfkq lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . j8fdf ;~rflnt ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks tyf ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIfsf] ;xeflutfdf pQm klt4tfkq lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . j8fdf ;~rflnt ljBfnodf gd"gf ljBfnosf ?kdf ;~rfng ug{sf nflu of] cleeofg z'? ul/Psf] j8f g+= !$ sf cWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pQm klta4tfkqdf lzIfs / ljBfyL{ !) ah] clgjfo{?kdf ljBfnodf pkl:yt x'gkg{], sIffsf]7fdf lzIfsn] kf7\ oqmd cg';f/sf] z}lIfs ;fduL clgjfo{?kdf kof]u ug'k{ g{], eo/lxt / k"0f{ afnd}qL sIffsf ?kdf k7g÷kf7g ;~rfng ug'k{ g{, ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;'/lIft vfg]kfgLsf] Joj:yf ug{], ljBfno kl/;/ / sIffsf]7f k"0f{ ;/;kmfOsf] Joj:yfkg / ljBfno kl/;/df k'ikafl6sf lgdf{0f ug'k{ g{], ljBfyL{ / lzIfssf nflu zf}rfnosf] /fdf] Joj:yfkg ug'k{ g{] cWoIf 8f“uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;sf ;fy} nfu"cf}ifw b'Jo{;gd'Qm ug{ kTo]s ljBfnodf kmf]snk;{g tf]Sg'kg{], lzIfs labfdf a:bf Ps lbg cufl8 ljbf :jLs[t ug'k{ g{], laBfyL{x?af6 z'Ns lng gx'g], s'g} sfd ubf{ j8f sfof{nonfO{ lnlvt hfgsf/L u/fpg'kg{], kTo]s dlxgf ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] a}7s clgjfo{ a:g'kg{], kTo]s

ljBfnosf] cfo÷Aoosf] ljj/0f lnlvt?kdf j8f sfof{nonfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg'kg{], lzIfsn] ljBfyL{;u“ kTo]s lbg Pp6f c+u]hL zAb af]Ng / ljBfyL{nfO{ n]v]/ Nofpg nufpg], ljljw ljifodf cGt/ ljBfno kltof]lutf ;~rfng ug{], ;'/lIft vfg]kfgL ljt/0fsf nflu ;a} ljBfnox?df clgjf{o o'/f]uf8{sf] Joj:yfkg / tTsfn zf}rfnosf] Joj:yfkg;d]t ug'k{ g]{ pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;fy} ljBfyL{x?sf nflu kTo]s ljBfnodf ;+:sfl/s k7g÷kf7gsf] Joj:yf ug{k' g{], ljBfnodf hftLo 5'jf5't tyf lje]b;DaGwL cGtlq{mof / k7gkf7g ;~rfng ug'k{ g{] cWoIf 8F“uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . To; cj;/df af]Nb} 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf lzIff dxfzfvf kd'v gf/fo0fk;fb kf}8]nn] o; cfly{s jif{df 3f]/fxLdf kf“r ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?nfO{ gd"gf ljBfnosf ?kdf :yfkgf ug{ cfkm" nfu]sf] atfpg'eof] . To;sf nflu ah]6;d]t 5'6o\ fP/ klqmof ;d]t cufl8 a9fOPsf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . gd"gf ljBfno 5gf]6 u/L tL ljBfnox?nfO{ ;Ddfg ug{] atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df j8f g+= !$ sf ;b:o n5'dg a'9f, afn ljsf; dfljsf kwfgfWofks /fh]Gbs'df/ >]i7, z'ekeft dfljsf kwfgfWofks ?b a'9f, ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf hut bnfdL, kflj afndlGb/sf kwfgfWofks lji0f' e08f/L, cWoIf eLdaxfb'/ a'9f du/, db/;f bf?n x'bf cn;lNkmof kflj kwfgfWofks ddtf vqL, cWoIf c;b cln l;l4sLsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

8Lgsf] sfof{no a]nem'08L, bfª

;"rLkq k]z ug]{ ;DaGwdf o; g]kfn ;+:s[t ljZjljBfno cfo'j]{b cWoog ;+:yfg 8Lgsf] sfof{nonfO{ cf=j= @)&%÷)&^ df ljleGg vl/b ;DaGwL sfo{ ug]{ kof]hgsf nflu vl/bsf] ks[lt cg';f/ OR5's cfk"lt{stf{ ;]jf kbfos ;+:yf, JolQm, kmd{ jf sDkgLx?n] kmd{ btf{ Joj;fo ;~rfnssf] Ohfhtkq tyf s/ r'Qmf kdf0fkqsf kltlnlk ;+nUg u/L ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq tkl;n adf]lhdsf] of]Uotfsf cfwf/df lgj]bg ;fy ?= !).– sf] l6s6 6fF; u/L g]kfn ;+:s[t ljZjljBfno cfo'j]{b cWoog ;+:yfg 8Lgsf] sfof{nodf ;"rLkq k]z ug{sf nflu ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ;"rLsf] juL{s/0f != :6]zg/L ;fdfg -d;nGb tyf ljljw_ @= 5kfO;DaGwL sfo{ -pQ/k'l:tsf;lxt_ #= ljB't;DaGwL ;fdfgx? -k+vf, lx6/, lrd, tf/_ $= /ª/f]ug sfo{;DaGwL

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † † CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt

e]/L gl;{ª sn]hdf z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu

z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu

dWoklZrd kfljlws lzIffno g]kfnu~h, af“Fs]

;o lrp/Lsf la?jf;lxt tLg xhf/ la?jf j8f g+= @ cGtu{tsf ;fd'bflos jgx?nfO{ x:tfGt/0f u/] sf] 5 . j8fdf /x] sf uf} / L ;fd'bflos jg, ;/o" ;fd'bflos jg, aaO{ dlxnf ;fd'bflos jg, lzjzlQm ;fd'bflos jg, sflnsf ;fd'bflos jg, dgsfdgf ;fd'bflos jg / gfdLsf] 6 ;fd'bflos jgnfO{ lrp/L, l;dn, asfOgf] , a8/, l6s, vo/ cflb ljleGg khfltsf la?jfx? ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df j8fWoIf s] zj/fh cfrfo{, ;b:ox? lu/axfb'/ s] ;L, 6fh{g v8\ sf, odL k'g du/, lxdf ljs, kx/L rf} sL /fdk'/ sf kd'v s] zjl;+x wfdL, /fdk'/ zx/L :jf:Yo kj4{g s] Gbsf e'jg] Zj/ l/hfnnufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

g]kfn ;+:s[t ljZjljBfno cfo'j]{b cWoog ;+:yfg

dWoklZrd kfljlws lzIffnodf sfo{sddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] . l of] Uotf M SEE k/LIffdf clgjfo{ ul0ft, c+u] hL / lj1fg ljifodf C u] 8 kfKt u/L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/] sf] x'g'kg{] . l kmf/d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f @ ut] a'wjf/;Dd l kj] z k/LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg]5 . ;Dks{ :yfg M

;Nofgsf] ah] 6 lkmh ePsf] 5 . ;dod} sfd ;DkGg gubf{ o;/L ah] 6 lkmh x'g] u/] sf] sf] if tyf n] vf lgoGqs sfof{no ;Nofgsf sf] if tyf n] vf lgoGqs ljgf] bk;fb clwsf/Ln] atfpg'eof] . ah] 6 eP klg sfd gug] { lgdf{0f Aoj;foLsf sf/0f jiff+{} b] lv ah] 6 lkmh x'g] u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ut jif{sf] t'ngfdf o; jif{ a9L ah] 6 lkmh ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ut cfly{s jif{ @)&#÷&$ df @^ s/f] 8 !& nfv #$ xhf/ b'O{ ;o &# ?k} of“ ah] 6 lkmh ePsf] lyof] . sf] if tyf n] vf lgoGqs sfof{nosf] tYof+s cg';f/ lhNnfdf o; jif{ !@ s/f] 8 Ps nfv &% xhf/ ( ;o %& ?k} of“ &# k} ;f /fhZj ;+sng ePsf] 5 . ;+sng ug] { lgsfo / ;DkGg cfly{s jif{sf] /fh:j ;+sng ug] { lgsfo Pp6} eP klg s/df s8fO u/] sf sf/0f /fh:j ;+sngdf a[l4 ePsf] l3ld/] n] atfpg'eof] .

3f]/fxL j8f g+= @ åf/f a[Iff/f]k0f

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † †

# jif]{ lk= l;= Pn= gl;{Ë -:6fkm g;{_ / l8Knf]df O{g kmfd]{;L

lxdfn zdf{

;Nofg, % ;fpg . ;Nofgdf rfn' cfly{s jif{ @)&$÷&% df %* s/f] 8 ?k} of“ ah] 6 lkmh ePsf] 5 . rfn'tkm{ $* s/f] 8 &* nfv !# xhf/ rf/ ;o cf7 / k"“hLuttkm{ gf} s/f] 8 $* nfv kf“r xhf/ ^ ;o $ u/L %* s/f] 8 $* nfv kf“r xhf/ ?k} of“ ah] 6 lkmh ePsf] sf] if tyf n] vf lgoGqs sfof{no ;Nofgn] hgfPsf] 5 . sfof{nosf cg';f/ ljleGg sfof{nox?sf] u/L o; jif{ %* s/f] 8 $* nfv kf“r xhf/ ?k} of ah] 6 lkmh ePsf] 5 . rfn'tkm{ lalgof] lht rf/ ca{ ^% s/f] 8 rf/ nfv ^^ xhf/ 5 ;o ah] 6dWo] rf/ ca{ !^ s/f] 8 ^@ nfv %# xhf/ kf“r ;o ^! vr{ ePsf] 5 . o:t} k"“hLuttkm{ $$ s/f] 8 cf7 nfv #$ xhf/ ah] 6dWo] #$ s/f] 8 5 nfv &$ xhf/ # ;o 5 vr{ ePsf] 5 . o; jif{ ;a} eGbf a9L lhNnf kfljlws sfo{no

kmQ]afn cf“vf c:ktfn sn]h ckm cKyfNdLs x]Ny ;fO{G;df

kmf]g g+= )*!—%@&%$^, %@*@^) df]= g+= (*$*)(!)#&, (*%*)@&^&!

;Dks{ M

l

CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt

!* dlxg] Nofj cl;:6]G6 sfo{qmddf egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] †† egf{ v'Nof] ††† …ªÚ nfOg t'n;Lk'/ bfªdf z}lIfs zq @)&%.)&^ sf nflu !* dlxg] Nofj cl;:6]G6 sf]if{df gofF egf{ v'Nnf ul/Psf] Joxf]/f ;a}df hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . kmf/fd ljt/0f M @)&% c;f/ @) ut]b]lv kmf/fd eg{] clGtd ldlt M @)&% ;fpg !! ut];Dd kmf/fd kfOg] :yfg M bL3f{o" kf]lnlSNlgs t'n;Lk'/, bfª / t'n;Lk'/ kfljlws lzIffno kf=ln= kj]z k/LIff M @)&% ;fpg @! ut] gf]6 M P;OOdf …OÚ u]8;Dd NofPsf ljBfyL{x? klg kj]z k/LIffdf ;fd]n x'g kfpg]5g\ . l;6 ;Lldt ePsfn] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

;Nofgdf %* s/f]8 ah]6 lkmh gd"gf ljBfno :yfkgf cleofg

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † †

egf{ v'Nof] † †

;dfrf/

# jif]{ lk= l;= Pn= gl;{Ë -:6fkm g;{_ / l8Knf]df O{g kmfd]{;L sfo{sddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] . of] Uotf M SEE k/LIffdf clgjfo{ ul0ft, c+u] hL / lj1fg ljifodf C u] 8 kfKt u/L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/] sf] x'g'kg{] . l kmf/d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !! ut] z'qmjf/;Dd l kj] z k/LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg]5 . ;Dks{ M l

e]/L gl;{ª sn]h -a]nf;k'/_, g]kfnu~h, af“Fs] kmf]g g+= )*!—$!%##(, $!%)($ df]= g+= (*$**!^$)), (*!(%^))#%

cfhsf] s'v'/fsf] d"No ;'rL

lhpFbf] af]On/ v/Lb d"No vf]/ sfF6f ?= !().– ahf/ sfF6f ?= @)).–

EofnL km]; xfp; 3f]/fxL–!) uf} tdgu/ 6f]n lgdfxn /f]8 z+s/ d]l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@–%^@#*!

;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] /fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;s' f] d"No;"rL lhpFbf] s'v/' f klt s] =hL= ?= !().– k]m; df;' klt s] =hL= ?= #)).– cWoIf M (*$&*%##)! clkm; M )*@–%^)@#!

kflalws lzIffsf nflu g]kfnu+h 6]lSgsn sn]hdf

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † † CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt laut !! aif{b]lv kflalws bIf hgzlQm pTkfbg ub}{ cfO{/x]sf] o; g]kfnu+h 6]lSgsn sn]h g]kfnu+hdf P3f/f}+ Aofrsf nflu # aif]{ l8Knf]df O{g sDKo'6/ O{lGhlgo/Lª -sDKo'6/ cf]e/l;o/_, l8Knf]df O{g l;len O{lGhlgo/Lª -l;len cf]e/l;o/_ tyf ;fdfGo lrlsT;f -H.A) / Nofa 6]lSgl;og (CMLT) sfo{qmdx?df egf{ v'Nof] . S.L.C/SEE plQ0f{ tyf k'/s -df}sf_ k/LIffdf ;fd]n x'g] O{R5's laBfyL{x?n] ;dod} ;Dks{ /fVg' xf]nf . cfj]bg kmf/fdx? wdfwd lat/0f eO/x]sf] 5 . l;6 l;ldt ePsf] x'gfn] t'?Gt ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . ;+rflnt sfo{qmdx? M l8Knf]df O{g sDKo'6/ O{lGhlgo/Lª M l;6 ;+Vof $* l8Knf]df O{g l;len O{lGhlgo/Lª M l;6 ;+Vof $* ;fdfGo lrlsT;f -H.A) M l;6 ;+Vof $) Nofa 6]lSgl;og (CMLT) l;6 ;+Vof #) kmf/d lat/0f M @)&% ciff9 !$ ut]b]lv kmf/d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !! ut] z'qmjf/;Dd k'0f{ z'NsLo k/LIff M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgaf/ laxfg & ah] . yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu M lgz ;+r 'Ns t fng of/ x'Fb}5L sIf . f

$

g]kfnu+h 6]lSgsn sn]h g]kfnu~h, afFs] -/+uzfnf glhs_

kmf]g g+= )*!–%@^(#), %@&($), (*%*)@^*)$, (*$*$($*%@, (*@@%^@@#(

l56f] 5l/tf] Uof“; rflxPdf u0f]z Uof“; l8:6«LJo"6;{ 3f]/fxL, bfª dgsfdgf÷/fKtL UofF; l56f] 5l/tf] xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] nflu xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ M (*$&*$)!((, (*!)(#(!))

UofF; r'nf tyf UofF; ;fdfuLsf yf]s ljqm]tf M ;Dks{ g+= (*%&*$)&^@

ldngrf] s df5f k;n ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª xfdLsxfF /f]x,' sdg, uf;, a} vf, d+u/ ' hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/ sf] Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} lksck Eofg ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf .

kf]= cfgGb lu/L

df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

%

@)&% ;fn ;fpg ^ ut] cfOtjf/

(July 22, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com

au]Zj/L 8fFuL aGw'sf] a}7s 3f] / fxL, % ;fpg -o';_– au] Zj/L 8f“uL aGw' 6«i6 s] GbLo ;ldlt b'w/f;sf] zlgjf/ a} 7s ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;ldltsf cWoIf rt'/ dfg 8f“uLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] a} 7sn] ltnsaxfb'/ 8f“uLsf] ;+of] hsTjdf ;Nnfxsf/ ;ldlt dgf] gog u/] sf] 5 . h;df cd/axfb'/ 8f“uL, sfg'gL ;Nnfxsf/df uf] s0f{ 8f“uL, ;b:odf b] jLaxfb'/ 8f“uL, lbg] zs'df/ 8f“uL, rGbaxfb'/ 8f“uL, u+uf/fd 8f“uL, OGbaL/ 8f“uL, dfgaxfb'/ 8f“uL, u+ufb] jL 8f“uL, ljgf] b 8f“uL, cf] jaxfb'/ 8f“uL, nfn axfb'/ 8f“uL, e'kaxfb'/ 8f“uL, l8NnLaxfb'/ 8f“uL, g/] zs'df/ 8f“uL, lgd{nf 8f“uL, k] daxfb'/ 8f“uL, x'd{ts'df/ 8f“uL, lji0f'axfb'/ 8f“uL, l8naxfb'/ 8f“uL, sfzL/fd 8f“uL, u0f] zaxfb'/ 8f“uL, afnf/fd 8f“uL / an/fd 8f“uL /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;f] cj;/df cfdlGqt s] GbLo ;b:o klg dgf] gLt ul/Psf] lyof] .

clhd u'7Lsf] ;fwf/0f;ef

;dfrf/ kefjM ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf] #) nfv ?k} of“sf] nfutdf gof“ gu/ lj:tf/ If] qdf h8fg ul/Psf] ;f] nf/ aQL dd{tsf] sfd z'? ePsf] 5 . ;f] nf/ aQL h8fg u/] sf] kf“r dlxgf gk'Ub} laluPsf] ljifodf gof“ o'uaf] w /fli6«o b} lgsdf ;dfrf/ ksflzt ePkl5 s] ;L lgdf{0f ;] jfn] zlgjf/af6 dd{tsf] sfd z'? u/] sf] xf] . o;cl3 gu/ ljsf; ;ldltn] s] ;L lgdf{0f ;] jfnfO{ kq sf6] / tTsfn dd{t ug{ cfux u/] sf] lyof] . Ps xKtfleq ;a} ;f] nf/ aQL aGg] hgfOPsf] 5 . zAb÷tl:j/M bz/y l3ld/] ÷gof“ o'uaf] w

zflGt ;dfhsf] clwj]zg x'g] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, % ;fpg . dfgjclwsf/ tyf zflGt ;dfh bfªsf] clwj] zg @^ ut] x'g] ePsf] 5 . lhNnf zfvf bfªsf] t'n;Lk'/ df a;] sf] a} 7sn] ;fpg @^ ut] t'n;Lk'/ df @! cf} + clwj] zg ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] lhNnf ;lrj z/b /] UdLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

egf{ v'Nof] †

zflGt ;dfh bfªsf ;efklt ;'/ ] z xdfnsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] /fKtL a; ;ldltsf] kwfg sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ df laxfg !! ah] cfof] hgf ul/Psf] clwj] zgn] cfufdL b'O{ jif{sf nflu gof“ g] t[Tj rog ug] {5 . zfvfsf] clwj] zgsf nflu ;Dk"0f{ ;fwf/0f ;b:ox?nfO{ !( ut] ;Dd clgjfo{?kdf

egf{ v'Nof] †

egf{ v'Nof] † †

CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt

sn]h ckm cnfO{8df z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu

-# jif]{_ ;fdfGo lrlsT;f (H.A.), Nofa 6]lSgl;og / l8Knf]df Og l;len O{lGhlgol/Ë, !* dlxg] Nofa cl;:6]G6, a]l;s ;j]{ -cldg_ / l;len ;j cf]e/l;o/ sfo{sddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] .

PCL / Diploma txsf] nflu z}lIfs of]Uotf ÷ kj]z k/LIff ldlt l of] Uotf M SEE k/LIffdf clgjfo{ ul0ft, c+u] hL / lj1fg ljifodf C u] 8 kfKt u/L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/]sf] x'g'kg] { . l;len O{lGhlgol/ªsf]

nflu ul0ft / lj1fgdf C u]8 / c+u]hL ljifodf D+ kfKt u/]sf] x'g'kg]{ . l kmf/d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f @ ut] a'wjf/;Dd l kj] z k/LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] TSLC txsf] nflu z}lIfs of]Uotf ÷ kj]z k/LIff ldlt l of] Uotf M kfljlws P;=Pn=;L= SEE k/LIffdf Go"gtd E u]8 kfKt u/]sf] x'g'kg] { . l kmf/d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !! ut] z'qmjf/;Dd l kj] z k/LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f @! ut] ;f]djf/ lbpF;f] @M)) ah] zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg]5 .

;Dks{ :yfg M

sn]h ckm cnfO{8 g]kfnu~h /fdlnnf d}bfg, af“Fs]

;b:otf gjLs/0f ug{ a} 7sn] ;a} nfO{ cfx\jfg u/] sf] 5 . a} 7sn] clwj] zgsf] tof/L / efjL g] t[Tjsf nflu ;j{;Ddltsf nflu kxn ug{ ;fpg !( ut] laxfg * ah] l/kf] 6{;\ Snj bfªsf] ;efxndf zflGt ;dfhsf ;Dk"0f{ ;b:o;lxtsf] a} 7s cfx\jfg u/] sf] 5 . a} 7sdf lgjt{dfg ;efklt ;'/ ] z >] i7, ;+: yfks ;efklt l8NnL/fh lwtfn, k"j{;efklt lgd{n g] kfnL, s] GbLo of] hgf ljefusf kd'v clwjQmf df] xgk;fb lwtfnnufotn] z'esfdgf AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf z'esfdgf jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], 3f]/fxLsf] k'/fgf] jf6/ ;Knfo;{nfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^$%$&, (*^^(!))))

egf{ v'Nof] †

egf{ v'Nof] † †

z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu # jif]{ ;fdfGo lrlsT;f (H. A.), Diagnostic Radiography, Lab Technician, / !* dlxg] CMA, Computer Engineering, Social Mobilizer sfo{qmddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] .

PCL / Diploma txsf] nflu z}lIfs of]Uotf ÷ kj]z k/LIff ldlt l of] Uotf M SEE k/LIffdf clgjfo{ ul0ft, c+u] hL / lj1fg ljifodf C u] 8 kfKt u/L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/]sf] . l kmf/d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f @ ut] a'wjf/;Dd l kj] z k/LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] TSLC txsf] nflu z}lIfs of]Uotf ÷ kj]z k/LIff ldlt l of] Uotf M kfljlws P;=Pn=;L= SEE k/LIffdf Go"gtd E u]8 kfKt u/]sf] x'g'kg] { . l kmf/d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !! ut] z'qmjf/;Dd l kj] z k/LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f @! ut] ;f]djf/ lbpF;f] @M)) ah] zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg]5 .

;Dks{ :yfg M s}nkfn xl:k6n P08 sn]h, g]kfnu~h–!), afFs] kmf]g g+= )*!—%@!)!& df]= g+= (*$*)##^*$, (*%*)@$^$*

Email: kailpal2060@gmail.com Website: www.kailpal.edu.np

zflGtgu/ 6f]n ljsf;sf] cWoIfdf b]phf 3f] / fxL, % ;fpg -o';_– zflGtgu/ 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yf 3f] / fxLsf] cWoIfdf sdnf b] phf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . zlgjf/ gof“ sfo{;ldlt u7gsf nflu ePsf] lgjf{rgdf b] phf %& dt kfKt u/L cWoIfdf ljhoL x'g'ePsf]

d}qLk"0f{ km"6jndf On]S6«f]lgS; Joj;foL ljhoL …km"nem} + hLjgÚsf] ;dLIff o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, % ;fpg .

3f] / fxLdf ePsf] d} qLk"0f{ km"6an kltof] lutfdf On] S6«f] lgS; Joj;foL ;+3 3f] / fxL ljhoL ePsf] 5 .

3f] / fxLl:yt e/tk'/ d} bfgdf On] S6«f] lgS; Joj;flo ;+3 3f] / fxLsf] :jf:Yosf nflu v] ns"b eGg] gf/fsf ;fy b] pv'/ L kl/rofTds:j?k df] afOn ;+3 / On] S6«f] lgS; Joj;foL ;+3 3f] / fxLaLr pQm kltof] lutf cfof] hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . kltof] lutfdf b'O{ uf] nla?4 tLg uf] n u/L On] S6«f] lgS; Joj;foL ;+3 3f] / fxL ljhoL ePsf] xf] . kltof] lutfsf] klxnf] xfkmsf] $) cf} + ldg] 6df On] S6«f] lgS; Joj;foL ;+3 3f] / fxLsf]

tkm{af6 dfwj g] kfnLn] uf] n u/L cfkm\gf] l6dnfO{ cutf lbnfPsf lyP eg] bf] ;f] xfkmsf] 5} 7f} + ldg] 6df ljgf] b k'gn] yk Ps u/] sf lyP .

To;} u/L bf] ;f] xfkms} #) cf} + ldg] 6df b] pv'/ L df] afOn ;+3sf] tkm{af6 efuL/fd rf} w/Ln] Ps uf] n kmsf{Psf lyP eg] bf] ;f] xfkms} #^ cf} + ldg] 6df b] pv'/ L df] afOn ;+3s} tkm{af6 /fhg rf} w/Ln] yk Ps uf] n u/L cfkm\gf] l6dnfO{ a/fa/Ldf NofPsf lyP . t/ v] nsf] bf] ;f] xfkmdf b] pv'/ L df] afOn ;+3n] cfTd3ftL uf] n ub{} On] S6«f] lgS; Joj;foL ;+3 3f] / fxLnfO{ ljhoL agfPsf] xf] . v] n;“u} b'O{ ;d"xsf] lklSgs sfo{qmd klg ePsf] cWoIf bLks kf08] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

;f}hGodfnfsf] @!@ cf}+ >[+vnf o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , % ;fpg . ;flxTo ;f} hGodfnfsf] @!@ cf} + >[+vnf kf= ubfw/ kf} 8] nsf] ;+of] hsTjdf t'n;Lk'/ df ;DkGg ePsf] 5. ;f] cj;/df z+s/ kf} 8] n, Clif/fd /] UdL, gf/bk;fb e08f/L, l8NnL/fh >Lw/, u] x] Gb r"8fdl0f /hf} / ] , u0f] z ljifd, e'k] Gbaxfb'/ xf] . b] phfsf] cWoIftfdf !! ;b:oLo gof“ sfo{;ldlt rog ul/Psf] 5 . h;sf] pkfWoIf /ldtf a'9f du/, ;lrj lai0f' a'9f, sf]iffWoIf d~h'sd' f/ >]i7 / ;x;lrjdf zfGtf Gof}kfg] /xg'ePsf] 5 . To:t} ;b:ox?df lbndfof ljs, nj/gL y?gL, ;'Gb/ rf}w/L, dLgaxfb'/ /f]sf, wgf s];L / lu/f s'df/L lu/L /xg'ePsf] 5 .

xflb{s ;dj]bgf kl/jt{g s[lif ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–# uf]7L vf]nf bfªsf z]o/ ;b:o wd{ v/]nsL ddtfdoL cfdf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–# 8fF8fv'§L lgjf;L /DaLs'df/L v/]nsf] @)&% c;f/ @& ut]sf hGd M !((( ;fn lbg &^ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] o; d[To' M @)&%.)#.@& ;+:yf kl/jf/ ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf] 5 . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf d[tfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

lhtaxfb'/ jnL -cWoIf_ Pj+ kl/jt{g s[lif ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= kl/jf/ t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf– # uf]7Lvf]nf, bfª

xflb{s >4f~hnL

8f“uL, czf] ss'df/ nfld5fg] , v'daxfb'/ a'9fyf] sL, hfu] Zj/ e08f/L, uf] ljGbaxfb'/ a:g] t, cd[tf zdf{, sdnf s] ;L, ltns Gof} kfg] , ;+uLtf pkfWofo, >Lw/ zdf{, bLkf s] ;L, eujtL zfxL, k'is/ zdf{ dhu} +of, z] ifdl0f l/hfn, 8f= lxdnfn kGyLnufotsf ;flxTosf/x?n] sljtf, uLt, uhn, 6'Ssf, d'Qms, ehg cflb jfrg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, % ;fpg . bªfnL uLtsf/ k] dk;fb /fhe08f/Låf/f /lrt / ;+uLtsf/ ;Gtf] if >] i7sf] ;+uLtdf /x] sf] …km"nem+} hLjgÚ uLlt ;+uxsf] ;dLIff ul/Psf] 5. xfk'/ /dgfdf hlGdPsf uLtsf/ /fhe08f/Lsf] klxnf] /rgfsf] ?kdf pQm uLlt;+ux ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 eg] ;+uLtsf/ ;Gtf] if >] i7sf] @% cf} + /rgf /x] sf] 5 . pQm uLlt ;+uxdf ljleGg af] nsf 5j6f uLt ;dfj] z ul/Psf] 5 . ljleGg ufos uflosfx?n] :j/j4 ug{'ePsf] 5 . …b] v] sf] lyP“ 9n] sf] hLjgÚ ufos eljg 9'+ufgf, …a'4laxLg n'lDagLdfÚ ufos /fds[i0f 9sfn, …k'0o eof] hLjg d] / f] Ú s[i0feQm /fO{, …dfof

kLlt eGg'dfqÚ d] lngf /fO{, …lau'n km'Sg] ;f; 5} gÚ dgf] h /fh / …hLjgsf] /;/+uÚ df ;lxdf >] i7n] :j/ lbg'ePsf] 5. pQm uLlt ;+uxsf] ;dLIfsdf 8f= uf] ljGb cfrfo{, uLtsf/ ksfz s] ;L / kjn lji6 /xg'ePsf] lyof] . ;dLIff ub{} ;dLIfsx?n] uLtn] lbg vf] h] sf] ;Gb] z ;fdflhs?kdf clt pko'Qm / /fi6«efjklt ;dlk{t /x] sf] atfPsf lyP . uLtn] uLlt l;4fGt, hLjgsf kl/36gfx?sf] jsfnt u/]sf] pgLx?sf] egfO lyof] . tL uLt / ;+uLtsf af/]df uLtsf/ /fhe08f/L / ;+uLtsf/ >]i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;flxTosf/ cflbd s];L / gjLg clenfifLn] ug{e ' Psf] lyof] .

jflrt /rgfx?sf] ;dLIff 8f= lxdnfn kGyLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . cfufdL @!# cf} + >[+vnf bfª ;flxTo tyf ;+: s[lt

klti7fgsf] gof“ ejgdf ebf} @ ut] s[i0faxfb'/ 8f“uLsf] ;+of] hsTjdf ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] 5.

xflb{s >4f~hnL tyf s[t1tf

hGd M !((& ;fn

d[To' M @)&%.)#.@^

xfdf >4]o kltb]j÷lktfHo"÷;;'/f a'jf÷bfh'÷h]7fh' tyf xh'/a'jf nLnfw/ 1jfnLsf] @)&% cfiff9 @^ ut]sf lbg b'Mvb lgwg ePsf]df xfdL ;Dk"0f{ kl/jf/ zf]sljx\jn tyf ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . cfh t]xf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ . ;fy} zf]ssf] o; 38Ldf xfdLklt ;xfg'e"lt tyf ;dj]bgf ks6 ug'{x'g] ;Dk"0f{ ;+3;+:yf, Oi6ldq, aGw'afGwj tyf z'e]R5'sx?df xflb{s cfef/ tyf s[t1tf 1fkg ub{5f}+ .

>LdtL M Zofdsnf 1jfnL

5f]/f÷a'xf/L M dLg/fh 1jfnL÷/fwf 1jfnL z+s/ 1jfnL÷– tLy{/fh 1jfnL÷kfj{tL 1jfnL

efO÷a'xf/L M lul/w/ 1jfnL÷;'ldqf 1jfnL xl/gf/fo0f 1jfnL÷kfj{tf 1jfnL eLdsfGt 1jfnL÷hfgsf 1jfnL zlzw/ 1jfnL÷sdnf 1jfnL gflt, gfltgLx? M ;~h', ;'jf;, ;/f]h, s[ltsf, ljlkg, ch'{g Pj+ ;Dk"0f{ 1jfnL kl/jf/ /fKtL ufpFkflnsf–$ ;'Gb/k'/ b]pv'/L, bfª

3f]/fxL–!% /tgk'/ bfª -k'/fgf] z'esfdgf O§f pBf]u_

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf{] ;]jf uf} td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M v'lj/fd kf} 8]n (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&*

3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M

kmf]g g+= )*!—%@&%$^, %@*@^) df]= g+= (*$*)(!)#&, (*%*)@&^&!

egf{ v'Nof] †

3f] / fxL, % ;fpg -o';_– clhd u'7L ;dfhsf] kyd ;fwf/0f;ef zlgjf/ 3f] / fxLdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;fwf/0f;efn] gf/fo0fk;fb >] i7sf] cWoIftfdf ;ft ;b:oLo gof“ sfo{;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf /fhs'df/ >] i7, ;lrj kdf] b /fhe08f/L / sf] iffWoIfdf k'iks'df/ dxh{g /xg'ePsf] 5 . To:t} ;b:ox?df nId0f >] i7, 1fgs'df/ >] i7 / gj/fh e8] n /xg'ePsf] 5 . s] GbLo kltlglwdf bLkss'df/ >] i7nfO{ rog ul/Psf] 5 .

;dfrf/

lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f

(*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$

xflb{s >4f~hnL tyf s[t1tf 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+=– !$ lqk'/f 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfsf ;Nnfxsf/ >L lvdaxfb'/ zfxsL ddtfdoL cfdf /fwf dNn zfxsL ;f;"cfdf sf}zNof zfxsf] *( jif{sf] pd]/df @)&% c;f/ @( ut] c;fdlos b'Mvb lgwg ePsf]df xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f} + .

lqk'/f 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yf kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL–!$, bfª

kfljlws ljifo cWoogsf nflu egf{ ;DaGwL cToGt h?/L ;"rgf † CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt t'n;Lk'/ If]qsf !* dlxg] kfljlws ljifo cWoog x'g] kfljlws sn]hx?df z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf] nflu gof“F egf{ v'n]sf] ;DalGwt ;a}df hfgsf/L u/fp“b5f}+ . qm=; != @= #= $= %= ^=

sn]hsf] gfd cf/=hL=Pd= 6]lSgsn OlG:6Ro'6 bfª 6]lSgsn OlG:6Ro'6

k9fO{ x'g] ljifo afnL lj1fg -PJTA_, kz' :jf:Yo lj1fg -VJTA_ Nofj cl;i6]G6, l;PdP -CMA_

j]i6g{ g]kfn sn]h, ckm Ol~hlgol/ª t'n;Lk'/ kfljlws lzIffno

l;len ;j–cf]e/l;o/, On]lS6«sn ;j–cf]e/l;o/ Nofj cl;i6]G6

/fKtL :ju{åf/L /tggfy, kfljlws lzIffno bfª kf]nL 6]lSgsn OlG:6Ro'6

l;ljn ;j–cf]e/l;o/ On]lS6«sn ;j–cf]e/l;o/, afnL lj1fg -PJTA_ kz' :jf:Yo lj1fg -VJTA_, l;ljn ;j–cf]e/l;o/, Nofj cl;i6]G6, kz' :jf:Yo lj1fg -VJTA_

;Dks{ g+= )*@–%@!#*$, (*%&*@!%^!, (*%&*@!%@# )*@–%@@^$&, (*$&**%&*^, (*$&*%%($( )*@–%@)*$), (*%!)@^@((, (*$$(^*#&% )*@–%@#!(@, (*$&((#&!@, (*$&($#@)$ )*@–%@##(^, (*%&*@)#(#, (*%&*@$^& )*@–%@#!@), (*%&*@!@#&

cfj]bg kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% ;fpg !! ut] kj]z kl/Iff x'g] ldlt M @)&% ;fpg @! ut] lbpF;f] @ ah] gf]6 M P;OO{df 8L / O{ u]6 kfKt u/]sf ljBfyL{x?n] klg cfj]bg kmf/fd eg{ kfpg]5g\ . cfjZos sfuhftx? M != SEE jf SLC sf] dfs{l;6sf] kltlnkL @= rfl/lqs kdf0fkqsf] kltlnkL #= gful/stf jf hGdbtf{sf] kltlnlk

cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/] / 6b}{g Tof] .

OGb} laGtL u?g\ em's] / kbdf Tof] laGtL dfGb}g Tof] ..

hGd M @)!# ;fn

d[To' M @)&%.)#.@^

kftM:d/0fLo >Ldfg, a'jf, ;;'/f a'jf, xh'/a'jf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf– * cZjf/f lgjf;L s[i0fs'df/ 8f“uLsf] oxL @)&% c;f/ @^ ut]sf lbg ^@ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] :juf{/f]x0fn] xfdLx? cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f} + . cfh !# cf} + lbgsf] k'0oltlydf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ xflb{s >4f~hnL ck0f{ ub{5f}+ . ;fy} o; b'Mvb 38Ldf xfdL klt ;dj]bgf ks6 ug'{x'g] ;Dk"0f{ Oi6ldq, cfkmGthg, efOaGw', 5/l5d]s, ;fyLefO{, Jofkf/L, sd{rf/L, ;+3;+:yf, /fhgLlts bn Pj+ z'elrGtsklt xflb{s s[t1tf 1fkg ub{5f}+ . >LdtL M uf]df 8f“uL 5f]/f÷a'xf/L M ;Gtf]if 8f“uL÷— 5f]/f÷a'xf/L M lrqaxfb'/ 8f“uL÷ljdnf 8f“uL 5f]/L÷HjfO{ M b]jf lh=;L=÷dbg lh=;L nIdL lu/L÷xl/ lu/L gflt, gfltgLx? M Psdfof 8f“uL, x]dGt lh=;L=, ;Demgf lh=;L=, e/t lu/L

Pj+

;d:t 8F“uL kl/jf/

t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf– * cZjf/f, bfª lgdGq0ff M cfh !# cf}+ lbgsf] z'4zflGt sfo{qmddf pkl:yt eOlbg'x'g ;Dk"0f{ Oi6ldq, cfkmGthg, efOaGw', 5/l5d]s, ;fyLefO{, dnfdL Pj+ z'elrgtsx?df lgdGq0ff ub{5f}+ .

CMYK

@)&% ;fn ;fpg ^ ut] cfOtjf/ (Jul. 22, 2018)

sd{rf/L cfjZostf

lzIfs ;]jf cfof]u tof/L sIffdf egf{ Û

o; l8nfO6 sg{/ lb km]DnL /]i6'/]G6 kf=ln= nfO{ lgDg adf]lhdsf s]xL sd{rf/L cfjZostf k/]sf] x'Fbf OR5's JolQmn] ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

lzIfs ;]jf cfof]usf] v'Nnf df=lj=, lg=df=lj=kf=lj= txsf] nflu sf7df8f}+sf bIf klzIfsx?sf];d]t ;+nUgtfdf ;Dk"0f{ j:t'ut tyf ljifout tof/L sIff ;~rfng x'g]esf]n] OR5's dxfg'efjx?n] t'?Gt ;Dks{ /fVg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . gf]6 M xf]:6]nsf] ;'ljwf ePsf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

kbM j]6/ ;+VofM @ hgf kbM PsfpG6]g6 ;+VofM ! hgf gf]6M tna cfk;L ;dembf/Ldf to ul/g] 5 .

;Dks{ xfdL Kof/L gfltgL, ef~hL, ef~hLlbbL dL/f kf]v]nn] OlG:6Ro"6 ckm rf6{8{ PsfpG6]G; ckm OlG8ofaf6 C.A. pQL0f{ ug{ ;kmn ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub}{ pQ/f]Q/ kultsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

xh'/a'jf÷xh'/cfdfM

efO, alxgLx?M

s'n/fh vgfn÷;/:jtf vgfn

;'idf vgfn 8]le6 vgfn Pn]S; vgfn ls/0f vgfn

dfdf÷dfOh'x?M

l8nfO6 sg{/ lb km]DnL /]i6'/]G6 kf=ln= )*@– %@!()!, (*%&*@!$$@

;6/x? ef8fdf

k]drGb vgfn÷dw' vgfn sdnk;fb vgfn÷ljdnf vgfn ;'/h vgfn÷l;h{gf vgfn Pj+ ;Dk"0f{ dfjnL kl/jf/

ndxL– % sfG5L /f]8 b]pv'/L, bfª

egf{ v'Nof] Û cf/tL 6]lSg]sn OlG:6Ro"6 >Lgu/ ;Nofgdf z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu gofF egf{ v'Nof] . k9fO x'g] sf]if{x?M VET-J.T.A. -kz' :jf:Yo_ $) hgf

CMA -c=x]=a=_ $) hgf

kmf/d eg]{ clGtd ldltM @)&%.)$.!! ut];Dd kj]z k/LIffM @)&%.)$.@! ut] ;Dks{M )**–$)))*&, (*$&*!@$)$ gf]6M SEE df 'E' Grade Nofpg]n] klg k9\g kfpg] .

;Dks{

cf/tL 6]lSgsn OlG:6Ro"6 >Lgu/, ;Nofg

cfjZostf

dfpG6 Eo' Oªln;\ af]l8{ª :s'n

;Dks{ M (*@@(@^!!$ g]kfns} kl;4 n]vs tyf klzIfsaf6

lzIfs ;]jf cfof]u kf=lj=, lg=df=lj=, df=lj ;a} ljifox?

;Ltf/fd sf]O/fnf– >fj0f $ b]lv * ut];Dd, ldq k;fb sfkm\n] >fj0f # ut]b]lv % ut];Dd, lbjfs/ zdf{– >fj0f & ut], tf]ofgfy clwsf/L– >fj0f ( ut], o'j/fh clwsf/L– >fj0f !^ ut]], af]w s'df/ vgfn– @@ ut], ljifout lj1x?Mb'uf{/fh b]jsf]6f -;fdflhs_, ksfz e§/fO{ / ljZj/fh hf]zL -c+u]hL_, kf]= pdfgfy kf08] -ul0ft_, lzj k;fb ltldlN;gf -g]kfnL_ sf nflu cfpFb} x'g'x'G5 .

g]zgn OlG:6Ro'6

lh=;=;= /f]8, 3f]/fxL–!%, bfª Ph. : 082-560801, 9847993412

ckm x\o'dg PS;nG;

NIHE

ljBfyL{ eO{ cfpg'xf];\, u'? eO{ kms{g'xf];\ .

s] tkfO“nfO{ nfx'/] x'g] /x/ 5 <

3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%^!#!), %^@!$!

ca s]ldsn g/fv]sf s]/f

dfgj :jf:YonfO{ dWogh/ /fvL ljiffbL g/fv]sf ljB'tLo d]l;gaf6 ksfOPsf] kx]+nf] s]/f dfq} ;]jg u/f}+ . :j:y agf}+, sf/afO8 emf]n s]ldsnåf/f ksfOPsf s]/fsf] pkef]u gu/f}+ . :j:y s]/fsf nflu banana ripening chamber ;~rfngdf NofPsf] Joxf]/f ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

/fKtL o'y uf]vf{ 6«]lgª ;]G6/

;"rgf Û ;"rgf ÛÛ ;"rgf ÛÛÛ

CTEVT af6 dfGotf kfKt hnhnf kfljlws lzIffno df !* dlxg] l;len ;j–cf]e/l;o/ sfo{qmddf z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu egf{ v'Nof] . l Go"gtd of] Uotf M SLC pQL0f{ jf SEE kl/Iffdf E u] 8 l kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !! ut] ;Dd l kj] z k/LIff M @)&% >fj0f @! ut] , lbpF;f] @ ah] . kmf/fd eg] { ;do M ljxfg ^ b] lv a] n'sf % ;Dd / zlgjf/ klg sfof{no v'Ng] . gf] 6 M CTEVT cGtu{tsf kj]z k/LIff kf; ePsf ljBfyL{x? klg egf{ x'g ;Sg]5g\ .

lzIfs ;]jf cfof]u df=lj=, lg=df=lj= / kf=lj= txsf] tof/Ldf h'6L /xg'ePsfx?sf] nflu ;'j0f{ cj;/ Û

3f] /fxL–!%, -lhNnf jg sfof{no glhs_, bfª kmf] g g+= )*@–%^)&^%,(*$&((#$!@, (*)(&$%))*

s] tkfO{ z'4 / cuf{lgs v/fof] df;'sf kl/sf/sf] vf]hLdf x'g'x'G5 <

¥oflj6 df]df], ¥oflj6 5f]onf, uf]N8]g kmfO ¥oflj6 lrNnL,n]ulk;, ;]s'jfsf] cg'kd:jfb / ;Gt'li6sf] nflu cfh} xfdLnfO{ ;Demg' xf]; Û ;fydf

;'k/km'8 sfnf] rfdnsf] kl/sf/ klg Û v/fof] vfhf 3/

3f]/fxL, bfª -kßf]bo :s"n u]6 cufl8_ df]= (*!)*$(@)!, (*)^@^&&)^

;fg kmlg{l;ª

3f]/fxL– !% lh=lj=; /f]8, bfª df]= (*%&*#!*!*, (*$&(!&)!&

lklG;sf hfnL :6f]/

tn;Lk'/– % aflxgL u]6 cufl8, bfª df]= (*$&*&@(&&, (*!)(@)%%%

gf]6M 8f= cf/= l;l4sL / 8f= lzj /]UdL gfs, sfg, 3f“6L /f]u ljz]if1 oxL ldlt @)&% c;f/ !^ ut] zlgjf/sf lbg cfp“b} x'gx ' G ' 5.

kNnjL cf}iflw k;n t'n;Lk'/ rf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª

egf{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf Û ljut kfFr jif{b]lv CTEVT åf/f ;DaGwg kfKt o; sn]hdf z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu !* dlxg] l;len ;a cf]e/ l;o/ / a]l;s ;e]{ -cldg_ df kj]z k/LIff cfj]bg kmf/fd v'n]sf]n] of]Uotf k'u]sf OR5's JolQmn] kmf/fd eg{ of] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . kmf/fd ljt/0fM laxfg ^ ah]b]lv a]n'sf % ah];Dd . kmf/fd ljt/0f clGtd ldltM @)&% >fj0f !! ut];Dd . kj]z k/LIffM @)&% >fj0f @! ut] lbpF;f] @ ah];Dd .

E u]8;Dd lnPsfn] klg eg{ ldNg] .

Od]h Ol~hlgol/ª sn]h 3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{M (*%&*#!^$!, (*%&*#)!#@, (*$&*$)%&^, )*@–%^#^&(

kmf]g M )*@–%^!^*# df]= (*$&(@%&))

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † † cfjfl;o ;'ljwf;lxtsf] gd"gf df=lj= /fªsf]6 /f]Nkfdf @)&% sf nflu tkl;nsf sfo{qmd, sf]6f / ;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fydf ljBfyL{ egf{sf nflu @)&%.)#.!%–)&%.)$.)@ ;Dd cfj]bg v'n]sf] Joxf]/f ;DalGwt ;a}sf nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;n sfo{qmd sf]6f ;]jf ;'ljwf e]/L s0ff{nLsf ljBfyL{sf] nflu dfl;s @)Ü ;Dd 5'6 .

I.Sc.Ag. $) I.Sc. @) ;Dk"0f{ ljBfyL{sf] ;Dk"0f{ lzIf0f z'Ns 5'6 . /f]Nkf afx]ssf lhNnfsf ;a} ljBfyL{sf] % b]lv !)Ü TSEEVet $) dfl;s z'Nsdf 5'6 e]/L s0ff{nLsf] @)Ü ;Dd 5'6 . !* dlxg] cfj]bg z'NsM I.Sc.Ag : 2000/- Isc : 1000/- TSEEVET : 1500/kj]z k/LIff M Isc.Ag sf] @)&%.)$.!( ISC sf] @)&%.)$.!! TSEEVet sf] hfFr >fj0f @! ut] .

g]kfn /fli6«o gd"gf df=lj=

kl/jt{g uf=kf=–% /fªsf]6, /f]Nkf ;Dks{ g+= M (&%*%)#$$@,(*^^&)$!(*, (*%!!@(&!(, (&$*%)%&*!

egf{ v'Nof] Û egf{ v'Nof] ÛÛ egf{ v'Nof]ÛÛÛ

@)&$ ;fnsf] dfWolds lzIff k/LIff (SEE) df pQL0f{ x'g] ;Dk"0f{ efOalxgLx?nfO{ xflb{s awfO{ .

CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt g]kfn ;+hLjgL O{= ckm x]Ny ;fOG; 3f]/fxL, bfªdf z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu PCL gl;{ª -:6fkm g;{_ / Pr=P= tLg jif]{ sfo{qmdsf nflu gofF egf{ v'Nof] . of]UotfM SEE k/LIffdf clgjfo{ c+u]hL, ul0ft / lj1fg ljifodf C u]8 kfKt u/L GPA Go"gtd @ c+s kfKt u/]sf] x'g'kg]{5 . kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldltM @)&%.$.!! ut];Dd . kj]z k/LIffM @)&%.$.!( ut] laxfg & ah] . zlgjf/ klg sfof{no v'Nnf /xg]5 .

;Dks{ :yfgM

g]kfn ;+hLjgL O{= ckm x]Ny ;fOG; kf=ln= 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]gM )*@–$!$!!*, $!$!!&

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL

lgMz'Ns Orientation Class k:tf]tf M k':ts n]vs tyf pTs[i6 klzIfs

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