२०७७ जेठ २० गते मंगलवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Jun. 2, 2020)

Ps nfv rf}+tL; xhf/ Sjf/]G6fOgdf clwsf+z ef/taf6 cfPsf, t] ;f] d'n'saf6 klg Nofpg] tof/L o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !( h] 7 . b] zel/ em08} Ps nfv #$ xhf/ JolQm Sjf/] G6fOgdf al;/x] sf 5g\ . ;f] djf/ ;f“em;Dd Sjf/] G6fOgdf Ps nfv ## xhf/ gf} ;o &% hgf Sjf/] G6fOgdf /x] sf] :jf:Yo dGqfnosf kjQmf 8f= ljsf; b] jsf] 6fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pgLx?dWo] clwsf+z ef/taf6 cfPsf /x] sf 5g\ .

Sjf/] G6fOgdf a:g] x?sf] ;+Vofsf] t'ngfdf sf] / f] gf k/LIf0f lgs} Go"g eO/x] sf] 5 . xfn b} lgs em08} b'O{ xhf/sf] cf;kf;df sf] / f] gf hf“r eO/x] sf] 5 eg] lkl;cf/ ljlwaf6 xfn;Dd &! xhf/ gf} ;o tLg k/LIf0fx? ul/Psf] 8f= b] jsf] 6fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cf/l86L ljlwaf6 Ps nfv !# xhf/ ;ft ;o %& gd"gf k/LIf0f ul/Psf] eP klg of] ljlwnfO{ e/kbf] { dfGg] ul/Psf] 5} g . ef/taf6 g] kfnLx? cfpg yfn] ;“u} Sjf/] G6fOgdf a:g] x?sf] ;+Vof x\jfQ} a9] klg Sjf/] G6fOgsf] u'0f:t/df eg] kZg pl7/x] sf] 5 . clxn] ;Dd ;+qmd0faf6 Hofg u'dfPsf cf7hgfdWo] kf“rhgfsf] Sjf/] G6fOgd} Hofg uPsf] 5 eg] cGo lkl;cf/ k/LIf0fdf g] u] l6e glthf b] lvPsf ;fthgfsf] d[To' ePsf] lyof] . clxn] ;Dd Sjf/] G6fOgd} !@ hgfsf] Hofg uPsfn] klg Sjf/] G6fOg ;'wf/ cfjZos b] lvPsf] lj1x?n] atfpg yfn] sf 5g\ . dGqfnosf kjQmf 8f= b] jsf] 6fn] sltko Sjf/] G6fOgaf6 ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] kfOPsfn] o;sf] u'0f:t/df Wofg lbg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . kb] z ;/sf/sf] ;dGjodf :yfgLo txn] Sjf/] G6fOg

g]kfndf 8]+uLsf] ksf]k a9\b}, of] jif{ *@ hgfdf ;+qmd0f 3f] / fxL, !( h] 7 -o';_– a9\bf] udL{ / jiff{;“u} g] kfndf 8] +uLsf] ksf] k a9\g yfn] sf] 5 . g] kfndf uPsf] lxp“botf *@ hgfdf 8] +uL ;+qmd0f ePsf] Olkl8ldof] nf] hL tyf /f] u lgoGq0f dxfzfvfn] hgfPsf] 5 . s] xL lbgcl3dfq} bfªdf of] jif{ Pshgfdf 8] +uL b] lvPsf] 5 . aaO{sf Ps sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtdf 8] +uL e] l6Psf] xf] .

Olkl8ldof] nf] hL tyf /f] u lgoGq0f dxfzfvfsf kd'v 8f= jf;'b] j kf08] sf cg';f/ ut k';otf g] kfndf *@ hgfdf 8] +uL ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] / udL{ / jiff{;“u} of] qmd a9\g yfn] sf] 5 . af“sL # k]hdf:

Aoj:yfkg ul//x] sfn] vfgfb] lv ;/;/kmfO / ;'/ Iff;Ddsf] Wofg lbg'kg] { pxf“sf] ;'emfj 5 .

Sjf/] G6fOg Aoj:yfkg ;ldltn] g} dfkb08sf] r] sln:6 agfP gagfPsf] cfkm} hf“r ug'{kg] { pxf“sf] ;'emfj 5 . ;a} eGbf a9L Sjf/] G6fOgdf a:g] x? kf“r g+= kb] zdf /x] sf 5g\ . cfOtjf/ /flt;Ddsf] tYof+scg';f/ of] kb] zdf Sjf/] G6fOgdf a:g] sf] ;+Vof #( xhf/ b'O{ ;o ^* /x] sf] lyof] . x/] s lbg tLgb] lv kf“r xhf/sf] ;+Vofdf a9\g] u/] sfn] ;f] djf/ /flt;Dd of] ;+Vof $@ b] lv $$ xhf/;Dd k'Ug] kb] z :jf:Yo lgb] {zgfnosf ;"rgf clwsf/L

Pj+ tYof+s clws[t dgaxfb'/ cf] nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . h;df () kltzt ef/taf6} cfPsfx? /x] sf] kb] z ;/sf/n] hgfPsf] 5 . …kb] z % df sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtdWo] () kltzt ef/taf6 cfP/ Sjf/] G6fOgdf a:g] x? 5g\ . af“sL pgLx?sf] ;Dks{df cfPsf / Joj:yfkgdf ;+nUg 5g\Ú– d'VodGqL z+s/ kf] v] nn] eGg'eof] – …s] xL dfq cGo kb] zaf6 ;+qmldt eP/ cfPsfx? 5g\ . g] kfnu~hsf] Pp6f s] ;nfO{ cnu ug] { xf] eg] kb] zdf ;d'bfo:t/df ;+qmd0f km} lnPsf] cj:yf b] lvPsf] 5} g . ljb] zaf6 af“sL # k]hdf:

g]kfn ;/sf/n] lgwf{/0f u/]sf] ljbfx? ;dfj]z ePsf] g]kfnL sfuhsf] xflh/L /lh:6/ xfdLsxfF pknAw 5 . :6s ;Lldt ePsf]n] l56f] ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . ;Dks{ g+= M (*%&*@$*)) (*$$(($%^# k[i7 M $

d"No M ?= %.–

kmf];{ uf8L b'3{6gfdf afxsf] d[To' q s'df/ >] i7 af“s] , !( h] 7 . af“s] df kmf] ;{ uf8L b'3{6gf x'“bf !@ hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . k"j{– klZrd /fhdfu{cGtu{t af“s] sf] 7'l/of h+undf gf % v %((% g+=sf] kmf] ;{ uf8L b'3{6gf x'“bf P3f/ hgfsf] 36gf:ynd} d[To' ePsf] xf] . Pshgfsf] pkrf/sf] qmddf e] / L c:ktfn g] kfnu~hdf d[To' ePsf] 5 . e] / L c:ktfn g] kfnu~hsf d] l8sn ;'kl/6] G8] G6 -d] ;'_ 8f= ksfz yfkfsf cg';f/, P3f/ k'?if / Ps dlxnfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . e] / Ldf @) hgf k'?if / Ps dlxnfsf] pkrf/ eO/x] sf] 5 . tLghgfsf] cj:yf uDeL/ /x] sf] 5 . ef/taf6 cfPsf ## hgfnfO{ af] s] / ;Nofgtkm{ uO/x] sf] kmf] ;{ uf8{ /flt ;jf !@ ah] 7'l/of h+undf /f] ls/fv] sf] af $ v ()^$ g+=sf] 6«sdf 7f] lSsP/ b'3{6gf ePsf] lhNnf 6«flkms kx/L sfof{no sf] xnk'/ sf kx/L lg/LIfs kljGb adn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kx/L lg/LIfs adn] 36gfsf] ks[lt x] bf{ tLaultsf sf/0f b'3{6gf ePsf] atfpg'eof] . kmf] ;{ uf8Ldf ##

hgf ofq' klg clws dflgG5 . b'3{6gfdf d[To' ePsf !@ hgfdWo] rf/hgfsf] ;gfvt ePsf] 5 . uf8L rfns b} n] vsf bfgaxfb'/ v8\sf, ;xrfns ;'v] {tsf kjg e08f/L, ;'v] {ts} l/t] z sfsL{ / bfª /fhk'/ sf /fds'df/ k'gsf] ;gfvt ePsf] 5 . af“sLsf] cfkmGtL gcfP;Dd ;gfvt x'g g;Sg] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no, af“s] sf d'2fkmf“6sf O~rfh{ Xbo] z ;fksf] 6fn] atfpg'eof] . d[tssf cfkmGtLx? cfpg] qmd z'? eO;s] sf] 5 . b'3{6gfdf 3fOt] ePsf @! hgfsf] klxrfg ePsf] 5 . bfª lhNnf wgf{– $ sf $% jifL{o d] 3/fh s] ;L, t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf #(

jifL{o lji0f' lu/L, bfª lhNnf /fhk'/ –@ sf @! jifL{o hLjg 3tL{, /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf– ^ sf @) jifL{o lbk] z rf} w/L, t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf– @ sf @# jifL{o ?knfn s] ;L, bfª lhNnfsf @) jifL{o e/t yfkf, /f] Nkf lhNnf lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsf–& sf !& jifL{o ;'lgn kl/of/, ToxL+sf @) jifL{o jL/] Gb kl/of/ / !* jifL{o k'/ g kl/of/, /f] Nkf lhNnf s/] tLsf %@ jifL{o g/axfb'/ ljs, /f] Nkf lhNnf 6'6'–* sf $) jifL{o lbnaxfb'/ las 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ .

3fOt] x'g] df ;Nofg lhNnf s'lk08] bx ufp“kflnsfsf @) jifL{o dLg/fh ljs, ;Nofg lhNnf l;4s'dfv ufp“kflnsf–% af“sL # k]hdf:

%) z}øofsf] sf]/f]gf ljz]if c:ktfndf %! hgf la/fdL Ps} lbg ylkP ;jf b'O{ ;o ;+qmldt

q cf] k] Gb a:g] t

t'n;Lk'/ , !( h] 7 . t'n;Lk'/ sf] sf] / f] gf ljz] if c:ktfn a] nem'08L xfp;km"n ePsf] 5 . %) hgf;Dd sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt /fv] / pkrf/ ug{ ;Sg] eP klg clxn] %! hgf ;+qmldtsf] pkrf/ eO/x] sf] 5 . c:ktfn el/e/fp ePkl5 ca yk la/fdL /fVg g;Sg] sf] / f] gf ljz] if c:ktfn a] nem'08Lsf ;b:o ;lrj 8fS6/ ;j] {z zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …%! hgf sf] / f] gfsf la/fdL egf{ ePsf 5g\ . pgLx?sf] l/kf] 6{ g] u] l6e cfPkl5 /fVgsf nflu klg 7fp“ cfjZos kb{5Ú– ;b:o ;lrj 8f= zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …cGo uDeL/ ks[ltsf la/fdL

klg /fVg'k5{ . clxn] ;fdfGo dfq} 5g\ .Ú of] eGbf yk la/fdL cfPdf /fVg] 7fp“ / hgzlQm klg gk'Ug] c:ktfnn] atfPsf] 5 . c:ktfn el/Psfn] ca /fVg] 7fp“ gePsf] atfp“b} yk e] l6Psf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtnfO{ /fVgsf nflu Joj:yfkg ;ldltn] cfO;f] n;] g

jf8{;lxtsf] Joj:yf ldnfpg' kg] { 8f= zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . c:ktfndf egf{ ePsf %( hgf dWo] * hgf sf] / f] gf lht] / 3/df kmls{;s] sf 5g\ . sf] / f] gf c:ktfndf clxn] bfª;lxt af“s] , alb{of, c3{vf“rL / slknj:t'sf ul/ %! hgf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt egf{ ePsf 5g\ . ;+qmldt kf] h] l6e

b] lvPsf] ;ft÷;ft lbgdf k'gM k/LIf0f ul/G5 eg] k/LIf0f ubf{ g] u] l6e b] lvPdf b'O{ lbgkl5 k'gMk/LIf0f ul/G5 . bf] ;f] k6s klg l/kf] 6{ g] u] l6e cfPdf sf] / f] gf lgsf] ePsf] dflgG5 . t'n;Lk'/ tof/Lsf] cj:yfdf t'n;Lk'/ pk– dxfug/kflnsfn] gu/ If] qdf yk sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt e] l6Pdf /fVgsf nflu cfO;f] n] ;g jf8{ tof/L cj:yfdf /fv] sf] atfPsf] 5 . …xfdL tof/L cj:yfdf 5f} +Ú– t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfug/kflnsf gu/ kd'v 3gZofd kf08] n] eGg'eof] – …olb t'n;Lk'/ sf !( j6f j8fdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt e] l6Pdf /fVgsf nflu bf] 3/] df /x] sf] t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u af“sL # k]hdf:

a}+sb]lv ;]jfufxL 8/fp“Fb} q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, !( h] 7 . rf/ nfOg nufp“bf klg ;f] djf/ 3f] / fxLdf /x] sf rNtLsf a} +sx?df dfgjLo eL8 Joj:yfkg ug{ ;lsPsf] lyPg . ;fO/g aHb} sf df] 6/;fOsn x'O“sfp“b} kx/L cfp“Yof] hfGYof] . ef} lts b"/ L agfpg nfOg a;] sfx? g cl3Nnf] nfO{ ws] Ng ;Sy] , g kl5 lvRg] cj:yf lyof] . …kfnf] cfpg] h:tf] 5} g, xfdL t kmls{Od\Ú– 3/ kmls{/ x] sf] tLghgfsf] ;d"xn] eGb} lyof] – …Toxf“ slt nfdf] nfOg 5 .Ú pxf“x?n] eg] h:t} st} dlxnfsf b'O{ nfOg, k'?ifsf b'O{ nfOg lyP . st} dlxnf / k'?ifsf km/s– km/s nfOg t/ 3] / fdf a:g'kb{Yof] . ;x'lnotsf] rfdn lng nfOg nfu] sfx?sf] h:t} xljut k} ;fjfn wgLx?sf] lyof] . …d cl3 && hgfnfO{ ;] jf lbof] Ú– Ps ;] jfufxLn] eGg'eof] – …d] / f] &* cfpg] a] nf aGb ul/lbof] .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ a}+sdf d] / f] kl;gfsf] sdfO 5 eGg] klg nfu] g . ckdfg dx;'; eof] .

CMYK

@)&& ;fnsf] xflh/L /lh:6/

;'v b'Mvdf rflxPnf eg] / hDdf u/] sf] 9's'6Ldf cfkm\gf] s'g} clwsf/ /x] g . ca tLg lbgkl5 a} +s v'N5 . To;a] nf klg o:t} kmls{g'kg] { xf] eg] a} +sdf lsg /fVg] < b} lgs a} +s vf] Nbf eL8 sd x'G5 eGg] w] / } sf] dt 5 . a} +sdf b] lvPsf] eL8n] ns8fpgsf] lvNnL p8fPsf] bfª r] Da/ ckm sd;{sf sf] iffWoIf ljsf; cujfnn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf

cg';f/ ;] jf lngeGbf sf] / f] gf /f] u ;fg{ uPsf] h:t} ePsf] 5 . olb eL8ef8n] ;+qmd0f km} lng] xf] eg] nfOg a;] sf sf] xL klg aRb} gg\ . Pshgfaf6 ;o hgfdf Ps} lbg k'U5 . ahf/df x/] s ;fdfgsf] cefj x'“b} uPsf] 5 . Pe/uLg lukm\6; P08 Do'lhsn 3f] / fxLsf ;~rfns ef] nf vgfn -s'n/fh_ sf cg';f/ gof“ lrh dufpg'cl3 a} +sdf k} ;f hDdf u/] sf]

efpr/ k7fpg'k5{ . kl/l:yltcg';f/ Jofkf/ yfNg] vgfnn] clxn] Pg (% df:s, ;] lg6fOh/nufot j:t' laqmL ug'{x'G5 . ;fdfg t'?Gt} cfp“5 . k} ;f k7fpg a} +ssf sf/0f l9nf] x'G5 . olt a] nf sf/f] jf/ ug{ cgf} 7f] ;d:of cfPsf] 5 . w] / } Joj;foLn] sd{rf/L ljbf lbPsf 5g\ . clwsf+zn] cfkm} u5{g\ . Ps b'O{hgf /fv] sfn] w] / } sfd Eofpg'k5{ . tL sd{rf/Ln] lbgel/df a} +ssf] sfd} Eofp“b} gg\ . Pp6f a} +saf6 lgsfNof] csf] {df hDdf ubf{ lbg laT5 . vftf 6S6sofp“b} hDdf ug'{k5{ . …a} +ss} sf/0fn] Joj;fo rnfpg d'l:sn eof] Ú– kf8f ch'{g a'9fyf] sLn] eGg'eof] – …dfn dufpg} ;lsGg .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ a} +lsª sf/f] jf/df cEo:t eOof] . clxn] ToxL 3f“8f] aGof] . lbglbg} ;] jf gkfP;Dd clt cfjZos ;fdfg dufpg klg ;lsGg . laxfg gf} ah] k'Ubf klg bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf dxf;lrj g/] z sfsL{n] bz afxhgfsf kl5 pleg' k¥of] . a} +s v'Ng} cfwf 306f af“sL af“sL # k]hdf:

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

3f] / fxL, !( h] 7 . g] kfndf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof Ps xhf/ cf7 ;o !! k'u] sf] :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . cfOtjf/ ;f“emb] lv ;f] djf/ ;f“em;Dd yk b'O{ ;o #( hgfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] dGqfnon] hgfPsf] xf] . of] clxn] ;Dds} w] / } ;+Vof xf] . dGqfnon] cfof] hgf u/] sf] lgoldt ldl8of lalkmªdf kjQmf 8f= ljsf; b] jsf] 6fn] ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof Ps xhf/ ;ft ;o (# k'u] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . To;kl5 k'gM dGqfnon] lj1lKt hf/L u/L !# hgf ylkPsf] hgfPsf] xf] . of] lalkmªeGbf k5fl8 klg bfªdf gf}hgf ylkP

klg dGqfnosf] 3f] if0ffdf of] ;d] l6Psf] 5} g . dGqfnosf cg';f/ yk b} n] vsf $!, slknj:t'sf $), ;nf{xLsf #*, h'Dnfsf !(, /f} 6xtsf !*, s} nfnLsf !$, ;Nofgsf !), bfªsf gf} , af“s] sf ;ft, wg'iffsf ;ft, ;'v] {tsf kf“r, l;/xfsf kf“r, gjnk/f;L k"j{sf tLg, emfkf / dxf] Q/Lsf b'O{ b'O{ tyf dsjfgk'/ , pbok'/ , c5fd, a} t8L, 8f] 6L / s~rgk'/ sf Ps÷Ps hgfdf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] 5 . ca sf] / f] gf b] zsf %( lhNnfdf km} lnPsf] 5 . bfªdf yk gf} hgfdf ;+qmd0f k'li6 dGqfnosf] 3f] if0ffafx] s bfªdf ;f] djf/ yk gf} hgfdf sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] 5 . 3f] / fxL

pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf ljleGg Sjf/] G6fOgdf a;] sf JolQmx?df sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] xf] . /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgdf ul/Psf] :jfa k/LIf0fsf qmddf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= ! sf #) jif{sf k'?if / !! jifL{of aflnsfdf sf] / f] gf b] lvPsf] 5 .

To:t} j8f gDa/ @ sf @^, $), $%, $^ jif{sf rf/hgf k'?if / !( jifL{of lszf] / L, j8f g+= % sf %# jifL{o k'?if / j8f g+= !& sf @) jifL{o k'?ifdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] xf] . pgLx? ;a} ef/taf6 dhb'/ L u/] / cfO{ ;DalGwt j8f sfof{non] agfPsf] Sjf/] G6fOgdf a;] sf lyP . ;a} sf] :jf:Yo cj:yf ;fdfGo g} /x] sf] af“sL # k]hdf:

xfn sf] / f] gf efO/; dxfdf/Lsf] sf/0f aGbfaGbLsf] ;dodf ;~rf/ If] qdf ;+nUg afx] ssf JolQmx?n] ;~rf/ If] qsf] xjfnf lb+b} ;~rf/dfWod tyf ;fdflhs ;~hfndf ckmjfxk"0f{ ljifo ;Dk] if0f ug] {, cglws[t?kdf kl/ro–kq, kf] zfs / ;jf/L ;fwgsf] kof] u ug] { / ;fdflhs dof{bf ljkl/t lqmofsnfk u/] sf] u'gf;f] cfPsf] x'“bf sf] xL s;} n] klg u} / sfg"gL lqmofsnfk gug'{'x'g cg'/ f] w 5 . olb o:tf] ePsf] kfOPdf sfg"gadf] lhd sf/afxL x'g] Joxf] / f ;"lrt ul/G5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/ ;~rf/ tyf ;"rgf kljlw dGqfno

;"rgf tyf kzf/0f ljefu

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@)&& ;fn h]7 @) ut] d+unjf/

(June 2, 2020)

www.nayayougbodh.com

ljrf/

sf]/f]gfsf] 3fpdf ah]6sf] dnd hf]lvddf dlxnf :jf:Yo sf] / f] gf efO/; ;+qmd0fsf] qf; a9] ;Fu} g] kfndf ul/Psf] ns8fpg otf ;a} h;f] sfd 7Kk h:t} 5g\ . @)&^ r} t !! b] lv ul/Psf] ns8fpgn] ;a} lt/ lg/fz / xtf;sf] cj:yf NofpFb} 5 . ;dfhdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf] 8/eGbf olta] nf hLljsf rnfpg] 8/ 7"nf] aGb} 5 . sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f /f] s] / gful/snfO{ :jf:Yo ;'/ Iff kbfg ug{sf nflu ul/Psf] ns8fpgsf qmddf ;a} eGbf kefljt klg :jf:Yo ;] jf g} ePsf] 5 . bL3{/ f] uL tyf hl6n :jf:Yo ;d:of ePsfx? :jf:Yo ;] jf tyf cfjZos dgf] k/fdz{sf] cefjdf yk ;d:of em] Ng ljjz 5g\ . olta] nf ue{jtL tyf ;'Ts] / L dlxnfx?sf] hLjg yk hf] lvddf k/] sf] 5 . ;'Ts] / L x'g] ldlt glhlsFb} u/] sf ue{jtL dlxnfx?df 8/ / lrGtf a9] sf] 5 . ue{jtL dlxnfx? :jf:Yo ;+: yfdf ;'/ lIft ;'Ts] / L ;'ljwf kfpg ;S5' eg] / 9'Ss x'g] cj:yf 5} g .

To;f] t ;] jf ;'rf? eP gePsf] b[li6n] x] bf{ ns8fpg z'? ePkl5 klg c:ktfn tyf kflnsf:t/sf :jf:Yo ;+: yfx?df k;"lt ;] jf aGb ul/Psf] 5} g . sltko :yfgLo txn] :jf:Yo ;+: yfdf ;'Ts] / L u/fpg lgMz'Ns PDa'n] G;sf] Joj:yf;d] t u/] sf 5g\ . kflnsf:t/sf :jf:Yo ;+: yfx?df ;'Ts] / L x'g cfpg] dlxnfsf] ;+Vof klg pNn] Vo 5 t/ ;a} lt/ cj:yf Pp6} 5} g . ;a} kflnsfn] o:tf] lgMz'Ns / ue{jtL dlxnfsf] ;] jfsf nflu …8] l8s] 6] 8Ú PDa'n] G;sf] Joj:yf u/] sf 5} gg\ eg] sf] / f] gf qf; a9] ;Fu} kfoM h;f] PDa'n] G;n] ;] jf lbg dflg/x] sf 5} gg\ . ns8fpgsf a] nf ;fj{hlgs oftfoft ;~rfngdf 5} gg\ . oftfoftsf ;fwgsf] cefjdf 3/d} c;'/ lIft ;'Ts] / L x'g] qmd a9] sf] 5 . ;du b] ze/sf] s'/ f ug] { xf] eg] ns8fpg z'? ePotf c:ktfndf ;'Ts] / L x'g] dlxnfsf] ;+Vof !) kltzt eGbf sd ePsf] elgG5 . k';df Pshgf ;'Ts] / L dlxnfsf] d[To' ePsf] df r} t dlxgf;Dd cfOk'Ubf d[To' x'g] ;'Ts] / L dlxnfsf] ;+Vof %# k'u] sf] lyof] . of] a9\bf] qmddf 5 . To:t} sltko Sjf/] G6fOgdf /x] sf dlxnf ;d] t c:ktfn hfg gkfO{+ Sjf/] G6fOgd} aRrf hGdfpg' k/] sf] l:ylt 5 . ue{jtL ;'Ts] / L dlxnfsf] dfq s'/ f xf] Og, ns8fpgdf a9] sf] n} lËs lx+;fn] cfTdxTof ug] {sf] ;+Vofdf a[l4 ePsf] tYof+sx?n] b] vfPsf 5g\ eg] ph'/ L ug] { klqmof cj?4 x'Fbf kLl8tn] Goflos pkrf/ ;d] t kfpgaf6 al~rt 5g\ . olta] nf aflnsfdflysf] lx+;f c;fWo} a9] sf] 5 . anfTsf/sf 36gf a9] sf 5g\ . 3/] n' lx+;f p:t} a9L 5 t/ slt ph'/ L;Dd k'u] sf 5g\ eg] slt v'lDrP/ ;x] / a:g'k/] sf] cj:yf 5 . lx+;f ef] u] / klg lx+;fhGo jftfj/0fdf al;/xg'kbf{ kLl8tsf] dgf] bzf s:tf] xf] nf < To;n] pgLx?sf] dfgl;s :jf:Yodf kfg] { c;/ s:tf] xf] nf < sf] / f] gf sx/eGbf klg 8/nfUbf] of] cj:yf ;+af] wgsf] ljifonfO{ xn'sf ?kdf lnOg'x'Fb} g . b] z} e/ n} lËs lx+;f 8/nfUbf] u/L a9] sf] cj:yfdf dlxnfla?4 lx+;fsf] ljifonfO{ cTofjZos ;] jfdf ;dfj] z u/L ;f] xLcg';f/ sfd sf/jfxLsf] kaGw ldnfpg ;+3Lo ;+;bdf klg ;f+;bx?n] cfjfh p7fPsf 5g\ . sf] le8 !( dxfdf/Laf6 hf] lug nufOPsf] ns8fpgsf a] nf ue{jtL, ;'Ts] / L tyf afnaflnsfsf] csfndf Hofg uO/x] sf] / ue{jtLn] cfwf/e"t :jf:Yo ;] jf ;d] t gkfPsf] cj:yfklt ;+j] bgzLn aGg pgLx?n] ;/sf/sf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf 5g\ . pgLx?sf] Wofgfsif{0fnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug] { lgsfon] uDeL/ ?kdf lng'k5{ . c;'/ lIft?kdf ;'Ts] / L x'g] qmd /f] Sg tyf c;'/ lIft ue{ktgn] Hofg hf] lvddf kg] { cj:yf cfpg glbg :yfgLo ;/sf/n] a] n} df Wofg k'¥ofpg'k5{ . n} lËs lx+;f kLl8t k'Ug] u/] sf] :yfgLo txsf] Goflos ;ldltn] x] Ny 8] : s /fv] / oL ;] jf tTsfn z'? ug'{k5{ . ns8fpgsf a] nf kefljt ePsf] dlxnfsf] :jf:Yo, ;'/ Iff / Gofosf] ljifodf :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;+j] bgzLn aGg' cfjZos 5 . s] Gb tyf kb] z ;/sf/n] dlxnfla?4sf] lx+;fnfO{ cTofjZosLo ;] jfdf ;dfj] z u/] / sfd cl3 a9fpg lgb] {zg ug{, gLltut tyf cGo cfjZos ;xof] u pknAw u/fpg l9nf] ug'{x'Gg .

s;n] s] eg] < cd] l/sL ;xof] u /sd Tof] a] nf dfq lgsf;f x'G5, h'g a] nf ;+;bdf ljrf/fwLg /x] sf] ;Demf} tf kq cg'df] bg x'G5 .

– 8f= o'j/fh vltj8f -cy{dGqL_ ;+ljwfgdf 5'jf5't tyf e] befjlj?4sf] xsb] lv blntsf] xs;Dd ;a} n] Vof}+ , sfg'g agfof+} eg] / uj{ ul//xFbf ?s'd ;f] tLsf] g/;+xf/n] o:tf] uj{ ul//x] sf] xfdL ;a} sf] cg'xf/df sfnf] kf] ltPsf] 5 .

– uug yfkf -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf ;f+;b_ g] kfnleq ef/tsf] bfbflu/L, gldlrPsf] 7fpF 5} g, gldlrPsf] ufpF 5} g eGbfeGb} ef/tLo r] nLx?sf] ;bgleq klg bfbflu/L rNg yfNof] . e"ld ldrfxf;Fu ;Nnfx 5nkmn ug'{k¥of] /] . cfkm\gf] hldg d] / f] xf] eGgnfO{ klg d] / f] b] zsf] hldg ldrfxf;Fu ;f] Wg'kg] { of] s:tf] la8Dagf xf] < – u+uf rf} w/L /Tuf} jf -g] skfsf ;f+;b_ ;'Ts] / L u/fpg] sl/a !) kltzt dfq 36] sf 5g\ . cGo c:ktfn hfg] la/fdL klg sf] / f] gf qf;n] yfkfynL g} cfpg] u/] sf 5g\ . To; lx;fan] t ;fdfGo cj:yfdf eGbf w] / } 36] sf] xf] .

– /fg' yfkf -yfkfynLl:yt k;"ltu[xsf kzf;s_

g] ] kfn ;/sf/sf cy{dGqL 8f= o'j/fh vltj8fn] cl3Nnf] ;ftf !% h] 7df ;+3Lo ;+;b;dIf cfufdL cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷@)&* sf nflu kf} g] kGb va{sf] jflif{s ah] 6 k:t't ug'{ePsf] 5 . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Ln] lzlyn agfp“b} nu] sf] cy{tGq, 7Kk kfoM /x] sf] ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] sfd / lgZrn h:t} ag] sf] ;fdflhs hLjgsf aLr of] ah] 6 cfPsf] 5 . ;/sf/sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmdnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug] { Ps kefjsf/L cf} hf/sf] ?kdf ah] 6nfO{ x] g] { ul/G5 . ah] 6n] zf;sLo kaGwsf dfWodaf6 gful/snfO{ ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] dx;'; u/fpg] afrf ub{5 . To;} n] ah] 6pk/ ;j{;fwf/0f gful/ssf] ;d] t cTolws rf;f] /xG5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] t] ;f] rf} dfl;ssf] cf/Deb] lv g] kfnL hgtfn] sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Lsf] kToIf sx/ Joxf] / L /x] sf 5g\ . sf] / f] gfs} sf/0f /fHon] cfh{g ug] { /fh:j klg g/fd/L kefljt ePsf] 5 . oxL ljifd kl/l:yltdf ah] 6n] ;~hLjgLsf] sfd ug{ ;sf] ;\ eGg] cfd ck] Iff 5 . ca sf] / f] gfsf] ;Gbe{tkm{ nfuf} + . ljb] zaf6 cfPsfx?af6 g] kfndf of] /f] u lelqPsf] tYo ;a} ;fd' 5n{Ë 5 . z'? z'?df of] dxfdf/Lsf] ;+qmd0f b/ cToGt Go"g /x] sf] lyof] . ;f] xL ;': t ;+qmd0f b/sf cfwf/df ;/sf/n] cfjZos tof/Lsf] k"jf{g'dfg u¥of] . ;f] xL adf] lhd tof/L cl3 a9\of] . t/ ;doqmddf sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] ;+qmd0f b/ ;': taf6 tLa aGb} clxn] o; dxfdf/Ln] pu ?k b] vfO/x] sf] 5 . kl5Nnf lbgx?df kTo] s 306f ;+qmldtx?sf] ;+Vof a9\b} uPsf] 5 . se/] hsf lx;fan] klg d'n'ssf ;a} kb] zdf of] km} ln;s] sf] 5 . ah] 6sf s'/ f ubf{ g] kfn ;/sf/n] sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Lsf] c;/ / kefjnfO{ dWogh/ ub} { d'n'ssf] :jf:Yo k0ffnLnfO{ cTofw'lgs / ;j{;fwf/0fsf lgldQ ;'ne kx'“r x'g] u/L ;d'Ggt agfpg] s'/ fnfO{ ah] 6sf] p2] Zo / kfyldstfsf] zLif{ :yfgdf /fv] sf] 5 . :jf:Yo If] qn] o:tf] dxTj kfpg] u/L ah] 6 NofpgnfO{' g] kfn ;/sf/sf] kz+;gLo sfo{ eGg ;lsG5 . clxn] ;Dd lg/f] wfTds / pkrf/fTds cfofdaf6 gful/s:t/df u'0f:t/Lo :jf:Yo ;'ljwfsf] ;'ne kx'“rnfO{ ls:tf ls:tfdf lj:tf/ ul/b} cfPsf] df sf] / f] gf l;lh{t kl/l:yltn] ;dli6ut tyf /fi6«JofkL ?kdf :jf:YonfO{ pRr kfyldstfdf /fVg] kl/l:ylt aGg'nfO{ sf] / f] gfsf] of] ubfgsf] ?kdf x] g{ ;lsG5 . :j:y / lzlIft dfgj k"“hL :jb] zdf geP;Dd s'g} klg d'n'sn] ljsf; / ;d[l4 xfl;n ug{ ;s] sf] Oltxf; 5} g . cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷@)&* sf] ah] 6n] :jf:Yo / lzIffnfO{ ;dli6ut?kdf ;+jf] wg ug{ vf] h] sf] 5 . o;nfO{ b"/ bzL{ ;f] rsf] ?kdf JofVof ug{ ;lsG5 . t/ lghL ljBfnonfO{ ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] lhDdf lbg] s'/ fn]

clxn] ;Dd lg/f] wfTds / pkrf/fTds cfofdaf6 gful/s:t/df u'0f:t/Lo :jf:Yo ;'ljwfsf] ;'ne kx'“rnfO{ ls:tf ls:tfdf lj:tf/ ul/b} cfPsf] df sf] / f] gf l;lh{t kl/l:yltn] ;dli6ut tyf /fi6«JofkL ?kdf :jf:YonfO{ pRr kfyldstfdf /fVg] kl/l:ylt aGg'nfO{ sf] / f] gfsf] of] ubfgsf] ?kdf x] g{ ;lsG5 .

 /d]zs'df/ clwsf/L cg] s cfz+sf pAhfOlbPsf] 5 . km] l/ sf] / f] gfs} s'/ f u/f} + . uPsf] ;ftfb] lv Eff/tsf] ;fj{hlgs oftfoft ;'rf? ePsf sf/0f /f] huf/Lsf nflu ef/t uPsf g] kfnLx? wdfwd 3/ kms{g yfn] sf 5g\ . ef/ttkm{ /f] huf/Lsf nflu hfg] x? clwsf+z ufp“af6 uPsf sf/0f clxn] pgLx? ufp“d} kmls{/ x] sf 5g\ . g] kfndf sf] / f] gfsf] kj] z ljb] zaf6 g] kfn cfPsf ofq'x?sf dfWodaf6 ePsf] s'/ f cl3 egL ;lsPsf] 5 . z'?df xjfOdfu{af6 g] kfn cfPsf g] kfnLx?df ;+qmd0f b] lvof] . clxn] ef/taf6 :yndfu{ x'“b} g] kfn kms] {sfx?df klg sf] / f] gfsf] ;+qmd0f km} n] sf] tYoaf6 k'li6 eO/x] sf] 5 . ef/taf6 :jb] z kms] {sfx?nfO{ g] kfn kj] z laGb'b] lv pgLx?sf] 3/ 7] ufgf;Dd k'¥ofP/ ;DalGwt kflnsfsf] lhDdfdf sDo'lg6L Sjf/] G6fOgdf /fVg] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . kflnsfn] j8f dftxtdf ;f] lhDd] jf/L axgsf] Joj:yf ldnfPsf] b] lvG5 . j8fdf ePsf ljBfno, dxfljBfno jf ;fd'bflos ejgx?nfO{ Sjf/] G6fOg agfOPsf] 5 . tL Sjf/] G6fOgdf zog sIf, zf} rfno, kfgL / ljh'nLsf] ;'ljwf sfd rnfp :t/sf] 5 .

Sjf/] G6fOgdf /x] sfx?df Psftkm{ si6s/ ofqfsf] x\ofª\cf] e/ / kl/jf/;“u e] 6 ug{ gkfPsf] kL8f tyf csf] {tkm{ Sjf/] G6fOgsf] jf; / ;+qmd0fsf] qf;n] tgfjsf] dfqf pRr ePsf] b] lvG5 . of] kl/l:yltdf pgLx?nfO{ ;DemfO{ a'emfO{ u/] / Toxf“ a:g] Joj:yf ldnfpg cToGt h?/L 5 . sltko :yfgdf Sjf/] G6fOgdf /x] sfx? Effu] sf] ;d] t va/n] ;d'bfosf] dgf] lj1fg cem eou:t ePsf] b] lvG5 .

To;} n] Sjf/] G6fOgsf] ;'/ Iff Joj:yf klg r'gf} tLk"0f{ 5 . ljb] zaf6 lelqPsfx? Rff} w lbg Sjf/] G6fOgdf /x] / To;kl5 :jf:Yo k/LIf0f ug] { / k/LIf0fdf g] u] l6e ePdf kl/jf/df ldl;g kfpg] / kf] h] l6e ePdf c:ktfnsf] cfO;f] n] ;g j] 8df pkrf/ u/fpg'kg] { ;fdfGo dfkb08 agfOPsf] 5 . of] ;fdfGo dfkb08 cg';f/ rNg klg clxn] xDd] xDd] kl//x] sf] cj:yf b] lvG5 . o;sf] sf/0fdf z'?df ;/sf/n] u/] sf] ;+qmd0f b/sf] kIf] k0f tyf tbg'?ksf] nlhli6s kaGw / clxn] b] lvPsf] ;+qmd0fsf] pRr b/nfO{

;+af] wg ug{ cfjZos kg] { nlhli6ssf aLr tfnd] n ldNg g;s] / xf] nf eGg ;lsG5 . o;/L jt{dfg ;do u'lh/x] sf] 5 . nuQ} cfpg] lbgx? sf] / f] gf k/LIf0fdf g] u] l6e glthf ePsf] JolQm kl/jf/df ldl;gf;fy ldngsf] xif{ t x'g] g} eof] . ;“u;“u} ;d:of alNemg yfNg] lglZrt 5 . lsgls w] / } h;f] kl/jf/ ljb] zsf] sdfOn] wflgPsf 5g\ . sdfpg] JolQm g} 3/ kmls{Pkl5 s'g cfDbfgLsf] ;f] tn] kl/jf/ kfNg] eGg] ;d:of To:tf kl/jf/df emgkl5 emg alNemb} hfg] 5 . o;/L Psftkm{ sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fn] eofjx ?k lnb} 5 eg] csf] {tkm{ ;d'bfosf sltko kl/jf/sf] b} lgs u'hf/f si6s/ x'“b} uPsf] 5 . of] cj:yfdf sf] / f] gf lelS6dx?nfO{ ;/sf/n] ah] 6 jQmtJosf dfWodaf6 ;+af] wg u/] sf] eP kLl8tx?df cfzf / e/f] ;fsf] ;~rf/ x'GYof] . kl/l:yltn] s] ;+s] t ul//x] sf] 5 eg] b] zdf a] / f] huf/x?sf] ;+Vof ca x\ jfQ} a[l4 x'g] 5 . sl/j !# nfvn] tTsfn /f] huf/L u'dfpg] cy{zf:qLx?sf] cg'dfg 5 . To;} t /f] un] t;f{O/x] sf] 5 eg] emg a] / f] huf/Lsf] sf/0f ef] s} a:g'kg] { cj:yf ;d] t cfof] eg] ;d'bfosf] cj:yf /f] u, ef] s / zf] sn] ul;t aGg] lglZrt 5 . o; ksf/sf] uDeL/ cj:yfaf6 gful/s lgl:kmqmL x'g] s;/L < clxn] sf] cx+ kZg oxL xf] . o; ;Gbe{df ah] 6n] cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] s'/ f ;lj:tf/ JofVof u/] sf] 5 . t/ sf] / f] gfn] ubf{ /f] huf/L u'dfPsf kl/jf/df tTsfn k} bf eO;s] sf] ;d:ofnfO{ s;/L ;'Nemfp“b} hfg] eGg] s'/ fsf] :ki6 cfZjf;g eg] ah] 6df 5} g . cy{dGqLsf] ah] 6 kf7 ;'Gbf ah] 6 sfof{Gjog kf/De x'g] dlxgf ;fpgdf sf] / f] gfsf] ;Í6 ;fDo eO;s] sf] x'g] ljZjf;sf ;fy ah] 6 k:t't ePsf] b] lvG5 . j} 1flgsx?sf] cg'dfgdf Tolt l56f] ;fDo xf] nf h:tf] nfUb} g . ctM g] kfnLx?sf] tg / dgdf sf] / f] gfsf] 3fp ulxl/b} hfg] lglZrt 5 . kl5Nnf] ;dodf ef/tafx] s cGo d'n'sdf /f] huf/L jf cWoogdf uPsfx?sf] 7"nf] ;+Vofn] klg g] kfn kms{g cft'/ tf b] vfO/x] sf 5g\ . ah] 6n] ;f] cft'/ tfsf] ;+af] wg ug] { s'/ f u/] sf] 5 . cyf{t g] kfn kms{g OR5'snfO{ ;/sf/L ;dGjoaf6

g] kfn Nofpg] elgPsf] 5 . o;af6 s:tf] cj:yfsf] cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 eg] lgs6 eljiodf 7"nf] ;+Vofdf g] kfn aflx/ /x] sf g] kfnLx? :jb] z lelqb} 5g\ . o;af6 yk j] / f] huf/L a9\g] lglZrt 5 . a] / f] huf/nfO{ /f] huf/Lsf] cj;/ lbg kof{Kt ;Defjgf af] s] sf] If] q tTsfnsf nflu s[lif g} xf] . s[lif kl5 pBf] u xf] .

To;kl5 ko{6g xf] . ko{6g If] q tª\l/g s] xL ;do nfUg] b] lvG5 . ko{6gdf cfwfl/t eP/ /f] huf/L tyf cfocfh{gsf] s'/ f ug'{ tTsfnnfO{ s'g} cy{ 5} g . To;} n] s[lif / pBf] u g} /f] huf/Lsf] cj;/ lbg ;Sg] If] q x'g\ . la8Dagfsf] s'/ f xfn;Dd s[lif If] qn] o'jfx?nfO{ cfslif{t ug{ ;s] sf] 5} g . pBf] un] l;h{gf ug] { /f] huf/Lsf cj;/sf] nfe g] kfnL eGbf ljb] zLn] kfO/x] sf 5g\ . ah] 6n] s[lif If] qnfO{ /f] huf/L / cfocfh{gsf] d'Vo cfwf/ If] q agfpg] afrf u/] sf] \ 5 . t/ xfn;Dd o'jfsf] /f] hfOdf gk/] sf] s[lif If] q Ps} rf] l6 s;/L rnfodfg xf] nf < hlxn] klg df} ;dsf] cg's"ntf, l;+rfO{, dn, lap, oGq, pks/0f, k"“hL tyf kljlwsf] pknAwtf / pTkflbt j:t'sf] ahf/sf] ;'lglZrttf h:tf s'/ fdf s[ifsx?

9'Ss x'g g;s] sf] s[lif If] qn] PsfPs s;/L km8\sf] dfg{ ;Snf < clxn] jif] { afnLsf] l;hg z'? ePsf] 5 . pGgt lap / /f;folgs dnsf] cefjsf va/ cfpg yfn] sf 5g\ . o:tf] cj:yfdf cfpbf] jif{ s] hfb" xf] nf / pNn] lvt ;a} kaGw ;'ne xf] nfg\ < o; s'/ fdf ah] 6n] cfZj:t agfpg ;Sg'kYof] { . cyf{t o'jfx?nfO{ s[lif k] zfdf /x/sf ;fy nfUg k] / 0ff, kf] T;fxg / kz+;fsf] Kofs] hn] pT;flxt agfpg ;Sg'kYof] { . cy{tGq rnfodfg ePkl5 dfq hgtfsf] /f] huf/L, cfocfh{g / ;xh hLjgofkg tyf ;/sf/sf] /fh:j kflKtdf ;'wf/ x'g;S5 . t/ sf] / f] gfsf] ;d:of dTy/ geOsg cy{tGqsf] k'g?Tyfgsf] s'/ f ;Dej 5} g . clxn] sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f b/ al9/x] sf] 5 . To;} n] cy{tGq rnfodfg x'g ;do nfUg] 5 . g] kfnL ;dfhdf sf] / f] gfn] agfPsf] 3fp lbg kltlbg ulxl/b} 5 . 3fpsf] kL8f ;dg ug{ ;/sf/L ah] 6sf] dnd ;a} eGbf pQd pkfo xf] . ah] 6 sfof{Gjogsf] kefjsfl/tfn] sf] / f] gf l;lh{t ;d:ofx?sf] lsgf/f nufp‘b} ;fdflhs hLjgnfO{ ;lqmo agfpg, ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfd cl3 a9fpg / cy{tGqnfO{ rnfodfg agfpg ;lsG5 . o; ;Gbe{df cfp“bf lbgdf ;/sf/sf] culqmofzLntfn] ah] 6 sfof{Gjog kefjsf/L x'g ;sf] ;\ / ah] 6sf] glthfn] ;d'bfonfO{ pT;flxt agfpg ;sf] ;\ . ;fy} cfufdL c;f/df kb] z ;/sf/ / :yfgLo ;/sf/x?n] Nofpg] ah] 6 klg sf] / f] gfn] agfPsf] 3fp lgsf] kfg{ ;xof] uL aGb} cy{tGq rnfodfg agfpg sf] z] 9'+uf ;fljt x'g ;s"g\ . log} efjgf / sfdgfsf ;fy n] v la;fp“5' .

zx/, /x/ / sf]/f]gfsf] sx/ d ;fgf] 5“bf g} ;'g] sf] Pp6f g] kfnL pvfg xf] – …x'nd'ndf hLp hf] ufpg', clgsfndf lap hf] ufpg' .Ú Pp6f dfGotfn] eg]cg';f/ hf] ufpg' cyf{t ;+ux ug'{ eg] sf] cfktljktsf a] nfdf ;xh?kdf kof] udf Nofpg ;Sg' xf] h:tf] nfU5 . d ;fgf] 5“bf xfdL ;a} hgf nueu jif{el/sf nflu vfg] , nfpg] , kof] u ug] { ;fduLx?sf] hf] xf] u/] / /flvPsf] x'GYof] . kz:t kfOg] ;dodf cfkm"n] kof] u u/] / ar] sf j:t'x?nfO{ kl5 kof] u ug] { clekfoaf6 hf] ufP/ /flvGYof] / kof] usf] a] nfdf tL hf] ufP/ /flvPsf j:t'x?nfO{ kof] udf NofOGYof] . xfdLn] kof] u ug] { elgPsf w] / } j:t'x?sf] pTkfbg xfdL cfkm\g} v] tLkftL, 3/wGbfaf6 ub{Yof+} eg] s] xL j:t'x?sf] hf] xf] ahf/ cyf{t zx/af6 ug'{kg] { x'GYof] .

Tolta] nfsf zx/x? cyf{t ahf/x?

Tolt Jojl:yt / ;'ljwf ;DkGg eO;s] sf lyPgg\ clxn] sf] h:tf] . d] / f] afh] , af sf] kfnfdf t emg\ g"g, sk8f, d6\l6t] n, lrgL, e] nL h:tf j:t'x? ef/taf6 w] / } lbgsf] ofqfkZrft dfq Nofpg ;lsg] cj:yf lyof] . d ;fgf] 5“bf eg] oL j:t'x? klg xfdf] :yfgLo ahf/ bfª lhNnfsf] ;b/d'sfd 3f] / fxLdf klg kfpg ;lsGYof] cln–cln . xfdf cfjZostfx? ;Lldt g} lyP . gb] lvPsf s'/ fx?df /x/ hfu] / cfpg] /x] g5 . b] v] / /x/ nfu] tfklg kfpg d'l:sn kbf] {/ x] 5 . To;a] nfdf clxn] sf] h:tf] vfglkg / nufdsf nflu oltsf w] / } ljsNkx? kfpg ;lsg] cj:yf lyPg . clwsf+z dflg;x?sf] hLjg lgjf{xd'vL lyof] . s] xL wgL / ;+efGt eGg] x?sf] eg] hLjg lanf;L klg lyof] xf] nf . sf7df8f} + / ef/tsf laleGg zx/x?df k6s–k6s cfpg] hfg] ug] {x?sf] sf/0fn] xfdf] ;dfhdf klg s] xL vfgkfg / nufdsf gof“ cfofdx?sf] z'?jft eg] x'g yfn] sf] lyof] . d ;fgf] df cToGt} ;/n, cGtd{'vL / sd af] Ng] :jefjsf] lyP“ / clxn] klg cfkm"nfO{ To:t} nfU5 . yfxf 5} g c?n] s:tf] b] Vg'x'G5 / 7fGg'x'G5 . xfdf] 3/df To;a] nfdf d] / f af sf] km'k'sf 5f] / f -d] / f sfsf_ k9\gsf nflu eg] / a:g' ePsf] lyof] . d] / f af Pp6f :yfgLo ljBfnosf] kwfgfWofks

ePsf sf/0fn] k9fOdf s] xL ;'wf/sf] ck] Iff u/] / d] / f afsf km'kfh'n] cfkm\gf] 5f] / fnfO{ xfdf 3/df a:g] kaGw ldnfPsf] x'g'k5{ . oBlk d] / f afn] xfdL, d / d] / f sfsfnfO{ k9fO n] vfOsf ;Gbe{df vf;} lgu/fgL u/] sf] h:tf] dnfO{ nfUb} gYof] . t/ klg xfdL b'a} hgf laxfg a] n'sf k9fO n] vfOsf dfdnfdf cln ;r] t g} lyof} + . k9\g' k5{, 1fgL aGg'k5{, a] Odfg / abdf; aGg' x'Gg eGg] dfGotf xfdL b'a} sfsf elthfdf xfjL lyof] . d] / f sfsfsf] kl/jf/ xfdf] kl/jf/ eGbf cln wgL / ;+efGt lyof] . pxf“x?sf] a;fp7L g] kfnsf] sf7df8f} + / g] kfnu~h h:tf zx/ tyf ef/tsf] jf/f0f;L / nvgp h:tf zx/x?;“u lyof] . pxf“n] kof] u ug] { snd, slk, n'uf, sk8f xfdLn] kuf] u ug] { eGbf cln k[ys x'Gy] . dnfO{ leq–leq tL j:t'sf] kof] usf] /x/ x'GYof] t/ xfdf] :yfgLo zx/n] tL j:t'x?sf] kof] usf nflu ;fy lbPsf] lyPg . d] / f] afn;'ne dgsf /x/ s] xL k"/ f / s] xL /x/d} ;Lldt eP/ hfGy] . d] / f sfsfsf] sIff !) sf] k9fO kZrft d] / f] / pxf“sf] ;fldKotf ;dfKt eP/ uof] . pxf“ k9\gsf nflu ;fob ef/tsf] agf/; hfg'eof] eg] d ToxL :s"ndf k9] / sIff !) pQL0f{ u/L k9\gsf nflu g] kfnd} zx/ k;] + . lhGbuLsf] clj/n ofqfsf qmddf zx/sf] a;fO / k9fOn] w] / } ;do latfof] . d] / f] ;Gbe{df zx/sf /x/x? klxn] sf em} + s] xL k"/ f ug{ ;lsof] eg] s] xL dgleq} /x/d} ;Lldt eP/ lanfP . pd] / , :jefj, ;do / kl/l:yltn] zx/sf /x/sf] lgwf{/ 0f ug] {/ x] 5 dfG5] df . dgdf pAhg] ljleGg vfnsf /x/x?af6 g} dfG5] sf] :jefj, afgLJoxf] / f / cfr/0fsf] lgdf{0f x'g] /x] 5 h:tf] nfU5 dnfO{ t . ;Lldt cfjZostfd} hLjgnfO{ v'zL / ;'vL dfGg] xf] eg] Tolt w] / } /x/x?sf] ;fdgf ug'{ gkg] { /x] 5 . hLjg /x/x?sf] zx/ geP/ c? 5'6\6} klg /x] 5 eg] / a'em\g] xf] eg] dgleq g} /x/x?sf] pTklQ g} sd x'g] / x] 5 . h;n] ubf{ dflg;sf] hLjgz} nLdf klg km/skg cfpg ;Sbf] ] /x] 5 . w] / } dflg;x?df afNosfnsf] /x/ hjfgLsf] /x/ eGbf km/s x'G5 xf] nf .

To:t} hjfgLsf] /x/ a[4fj:yfsf] /x/ eGbf km/s x'G5 xf] nf . ;a} df of] s'/ fsf]

d] n gvfg klg ;S5 . ;w} el/ Ps} vfnsf /x/d} hLjgnfO{ Joltt ug] { dflg;x? klg x'g ;Snfg\ of] ;+;f/df, lsgls ;+;f/ t ljlrq 5 lg . lhGbuL u'hfl//xg] ;Gbe{df /x/ / zx/ x'“b} cfh of] kl/l:ylt;Dd cfOk'Ubf sf] / f] gfsf] sx/ z'? ePsf] 5 . z'? z'?df cToGt} c:jfefljs nfUg] of] sx/ ca la:tf/} hLjgz} nLdf ?kfGt/0f ug'{kg] { a] nf ePsf] 5 . sf] / fgf;“u} s;/L cfkm"nfO{ Jojl:yt ug] { eg] / x/] sn] cf–cfkm\gf] tx / tKsfaf6 ;f] Rg'kg] { a] nf cfPsf] 5 . of] sf] / f] gfsf] dxfdf/Ldf klg o;af6 s;/L aRg ;lsG5, s;/L ;'/ lIft x'g ;lsG5 eg] / w] / } dflg;x?n] cf–cfkm\gf] kf/fn] hLjgnfO{ ws] ln/x] sf 5f} + . o;} l;nl;nfdf oxL aGbfaGbLsf a] nfdf d] / L kTgL Pshgf xfdf l5d] sL, ;fyL efOsf] 3/df ;dj] bgf lbg uPsL /lx5g\ cfkm\gf ;fyLx? / Oi6ldqsf ;fy . pgL To; lbg Totfaf6 kms] {/ cfPkl5 ef] lnkN6 xfdL s] xL t/sf/L / kmnkm"n lsGg Pp6f t/sf/L v] tL ul/Psf] s[lif kmfd{df uof} + / sl/j Ps xKtfsf nflu k'Ug] u/L ;fdfg lsg] / Nofof} + . cl3 kl5 xfdLn] aflx/af6 NofPsf ;fdfgx?nfO{ ;f] em} sf] 7fdf gnuL aflx/ g} 3fddf s] xLa] / /fv] / dfq wf] O kvfnL kof] udf Nofpg] uYof{} + . t/ To; lbg s'lGGf s] /x/ nfu] / xf] d] / L kTgLn] t ;a} lsg] / NofPsf ;fdfgnfO{ Pp6f 7"nf] Knfl:6ssf] af6fdf ;km{df lehfP/ ldrL ldrL wf] P/ ;'sfPsL /lx5g\ . Tof] b] v] / d t 5Ss k/] + . xfdLn] o;eGbf cufl8 gu/] sf] sfd lsg ul/g\ eg] / . d Pp6f lj1fgsf] ljBfyL{ ePsf] lx;fjn] n'uf w'g] ;km{n] o;/L t/sf/LnfO{ w'“bf t t/sf/Ldf emg ljiffbL kf] aG5 ls h:tf] nfUof] t/ d] / L kTgLsf] l;sfOn] o;n] t sf] / fgfsf] ;+qmd0fnfO{ vQd kf5{ eGg] eof] d r'k nfu] . yfxf 5} g d] / f] a'efO ;xL xf] jf pgsf] t/ sf] / fgfsf] sx/df pgn] ;dj] bgf lbg uPsf] a] nfdf Tof] 3/df t/sf/L / kmnkm"nnfO{ ;km{df wf] Psf] b] v] / o:tf] ug'{ knf{ eGg] /x/ af] s] / cfPsL /lx5g\ / Tof] /x/nfO{ 3/DFF cfP/ k"/ f u/] sf] h:tf] nfUof] dnfO{ t . jf:tjdf /x/ zx/sf] xf] ;\ jf sx/sf]

u l8NnLsfGt cfrfo{ /x/ g} x'g] /x] 5 . t/ o:tf] sx/df km] ;a'sdf b] lvg] u/] sf /x/x? h:t} laleGg vfnsf kl/sf/ agfP/ vfg] /x/, bf/L kfNg] / kmfNg] u/] sf /x/, cTofjZos eGbf cfgGb / lanfl;tfsf nflu rflxg] ;fdfgsf] hf] xf] ug] { /x/nfO{ o:tf lbgdf pAhg glbP/ s;/L dxfdf/Ldf cfkm" / cfkm\gfnfO{ ;'/ lIft /fVg ;lsG5, sf] / f] gfsf] ;+qmd0faf6 cfkm" aRg ;lsG5 tyf cfkm\gf sf/0faf6 c?nfO{ klg arfpg ;lsG5 eGg] af/] df /x/x? pTkGg ubf{ / tL /x/x?nfO{ k"/ f u/fp“bf dfq} enf] x'g] sfd u/] sf] 7xl/g hfg] 5 . cfkm\gf] jf:tljs w/ftnnfO{ klxrfg u/] / sf] / f] gfsf] eofjx l:yltaf6 cfkm" / c?nfO{ s;/L arfpg ;lsG5 eGg] /x/x? ;a} df knfpg h?/L ePsf] 5 . ;w+} el/ aGbfaGbLdf /x] / , a;] / dfq} ;Dej gxf] nf . clxn] sf] l:yltdf xfdLn] xfdf] hLjg k4ltnfO{ g} ?kfGtl/t ug'{kg] { a] nf cfPsf] 5 . xfdLn] xfdf cfgLafgLx? tyf Jojxf/x?df ;d] t ;'/ Iffsf k4ltx?nfO{ cjnDag u/L o:tf vfnsf hf] lvdx?df klg cfkm"nfO{ arfpg ;Sg] ;Ifdtf xfl;n ug'{kg] { a] nf cfPsf] 5 . xfdf] hLjg cd"No 5 . To:t} sf] / f] gfsf] qf;, ;+qmd0f / dxfdf/L klg TolQs} rln/x] sf] 5 . xfdLn] xfdf] hLp / lap hf] ufpg] a] nf 5 clxn] . xfdf] cd"No hLjgsf vflt/ xfdLn] xfdf] hLjg /Iffsf nflu ug] { x/] s lqmofsnfkx?n] xfdL / xfdf ;a} sf] /x/ ;'/ lIft /xf] ;\ / xfdf zx/x?sf ;fy} xfdf ufp“x? klg ;'/ lIft /x"g\, o;} df xfdL ;a} sf] sNof0f 5, enf] 5 .

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(June 2, 2020)

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wfg / t/sf/Lsf] lap lgMz'Ns kfpF“bf ls;fg b+u q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, !( h] 7 . b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ^ n] 6f/sL ;'kf/Lb] jL rnfpg] nfO{ wfg v] tL ug{] ;do cfp“b} ubf{ lrGtf ylkb} lyof] . ns8fpg nlDab} hf“bf wfgsf] lap s;/L hf] xf] ug{] eGg] lrGtfn] ;tfp“b} ubf{ pxf“n] o; jif{sf] wfg v] tL ug{ lap lgMz'Ns kfpg'eof] . …lrGtf wfgsf] lapsf] lyof] . Ps ?k} oF“ vr{ gu/L 3/d} cfOk'Uof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ul/a ls;fgn] oxL lap klg lsGg ;Sg] cj:yf x'“b} g . ;xof] u kfp“bf v] tL ug{] hf“u/ a9\of] .Ú nf] saxfb'/ s'“j/ klg ns8fpgn] ubf{ ahf/;Dd hfg ;Sg' ePsf] lyPg . pxf“ klg 3/d} pGgt t/sf/Lsf] lap lgMz'Ns kfp“bf v';L x'g'x'G5 . …ahf/ hfg ;Sg] cj:yf ePg . o:tf] a] nfdf 3/d} t/sf/Lsf] lap cfOk'Uof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ls;fgnfO{ o:t} xf} ;nf / ;xof] usf] vf“rf] 5 .Ú bfªsf 5 ;o #* ls;fgnfO{ wfgsf] lap / kf“r ;o 3/w'/ L ls;fgnfO{ t/sf/Lsf] lap lgMz'Ns ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . sf] / f] gf efO/;sf sf/0f ns8fpg nlDab} hf“bf clt ljkGg ls;fg ;d:ofdf k/] sf 5g\ . dsf{df k/] sf ;fgf ls;fg, blnt, hghfltnufot clt ljkGg kf“r ;o %) 3/w'/ L ls;fgnfO{ ;xsdL{ ;dfh ;'v] {tn] /fxt:j?k t/sf/Lsf] lap lgMz'Ns ljt/0f u/] sf] xf] . ljsf; sf] if gj] {sf] cfly{s ;xof] udf ;xsdL{ ;dfhn] ;~rfng ul//x] sf] …sf] ;] nLÚ sfo{qmdaf6 bfªdf klt3/ ;ft ;o ?k} of“sf] b/n] hDdf tLg nfv *% xhf/ ?k} of“sf] l;dL, af] 8L, wlgof, v';f{gL, aGbf, km"nuf] eL, /fof] ;fu, d'nf

/ 6df6/ u/L gf} khfltsf t/sf/Lsf lap ljt/0f ul/Psf] sfo{qmd ;+of] hs k'gf/fd kGyLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …ns8fpgsf] df/df ls;fg x'g'x'G5 . ahf/ uP/ lap lsGg ;Sg] cj:yf 5} g . ToxL eP/ xfdLn] ls;fgsf] 3/df t/sf/Lsf] lap k'¥ofPsf xf+} Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – … lgMz'Ns lap kfp“bf ls;fg v'zL x'g'x'G5 .Ú aGbfaGbL nlDab} hf“bf ls;fgsf] ;donfO{ pTkfbgdf hf] 8] / cfocfh{g a[l4 ug{ ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] p2] Zon] bf] ;f] r/0fdf t/sf/Lsf lap pknAw u/fOPsf] xf] . o;cl3 klg ;xsdL{ ;dfhn] bfªsf] b+uLz/0f, u9jf / /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf / j8fx¿df ul7t ;d"xsf 5 ;o #* 3/sf ls;fgnfO{ &@ SjLG6n rf/ nfv !& xhf/ 5 ;o ?k} of“ kg] { wfgsf] lap lgMz'Ns ljt/0f u/] sf] lyof] . t/sf/Lsf] lap b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf ljleGg j8fdf ul7t

;d"xdf cfa4 b'O{ ;o ls;fg, a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfsf Ps ;o () ls;fg, 3f] / fxL– !( ;} 3fdf ^) 3/, /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfdf %) 3/ / u9jf ufp“kflnsfdf %) 3/ ul/ hDdf kf“r ;o %) ls;fgnfO{ lap lj/t0f ul/Psf] xf] . :yfgLo txsf hgkltlglwx?, ;xsdL{ ;dfhsf ;xhstf{, blIf0f b] pv'/ L clwsf/ d~r u9jf / ;dfh ljsf; ;~hfn ;+: yf sld/] rf} / bfªsf kbflwsf/Lx?;lxtsf] ;xeflutfdf ;DalGwt 7fp“df ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . bfª lhNnfdf ljut !# jif{b] lv ;fdflhs tyf cfly{s?kn] kl5 k/] sf ljkGg j:tLx?df Ps ;o &( ;d"x / b'O{j6f sfo{;~hfn ;+: yfx? :yfkgf u/L ;d'bfosf] ;zlQms/0f, ;'zf;g, Ifdtf ljsf;, gful/s st{Ao / clwsf/, r] tgf clea[l4, lbuf] hLljsf] kfh{g ;'wf/nufotsf ljleGg sfo{qmdx? r/0fa4¿kdf ;~rfng ub} { cfPsf] 5 .

3/sL a'9Lsf] gfddf ljb]zaf6 k};f k7fGgg\ q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, !( h] 7 . 7"n} aRrfnfO{ ;sLg;sL lk7\o“"df af] s] / kl;gf k'5\b} Pp6L dlxnf 3f] / fxL ahf/ cfp“b} lyOg\ . pgn] cfkmGtnfO{ e] 6\g hfg nfu] sf] atfOg\ . ltgsf cg';f/ ljb] zaf6 >Ldfg\n] k} ;f k7fpg] s'/ f 5 . Tof] k} ;f 3/ n} hfg >Ldfg\tkm{sf cfkmGt vf] Hg zlgjf/ ahf/ emgk/]sf] lyof] . aRrfsf] ux'+uf] ef/L eGbf cfkmGt e] 6\g hfg] rfk a9L lyof] . cfkmGt e] l6Pgg\ eg] pgsf] k} ;f a} +saf6 lg:sb} gYof] . cfkmGtn] eg] s} ;dodf k'Ug'kb{Yof] . gq csf] { b'Mv kfOg] vt/f /xGYof] .

To;} n] cl;g kl;g x'“b} ahf/ eml/g\ 3/ kmls{g] ;Gtfk;“u} . tL dlxnfsf cg';f/ gful/stf agfPsL l5g\ . cl3Nnf] jif{ ljbfdf kms] {sf] a] nf ljjfx btf{ klg u/fOg\ . …a7\ofO“ u/] / btf{ u/fof x'“Ú– pxf“sf] egfO lyof] – …klxnfe/L dfGb} dfGof lyPgg\ .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ b'O{ j6f aRrf eO;s] . >Ldfg\n] cem} ljZjf; ub} {gg\ .

3/df b'O{j6f aRrf;lxt a:g' ePsf] 5 . s/] ;faf/L agfP/ 3/ u'hf/f rnfpg] t/sf/L v] tL ug'{x'G5 . lk7\o"“df aRrf x'G5 . xftdf kfgLsf] ufuL af] Sg'x'G5 . k“w] / faf6 kfgL Nofpg'k5{ . 3/df w/fnf] 5} g . Tolt~h] n;Dd csf] { aRrf 3/df ?“b} a:5 . cfkmGt

a}+sb]lv=== lyof] . To; a] nfb] lv z'? ePsf] eL8 ;] jf g/f] lsbf;Dd rln/x\of] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ;xh cj:yfdf lbg] 6f] sg klg /f] s] sf 5g\ . sltko a} +sn] Pl6Pd klg aGb u/] sf 5g\ . nfOgd} pleg afWo kf5{g\ .

To;sf/0f o:tf] jftfj/0fdf x] nd] n x'g 8/fpg'kg] { cj:yf 5.

Ps b'O{ xhf/ 3/ vr{ lgsfNg] b] lv bz aL; xhf/ sf/f] jf/ ug] {x? Pp6} nfOgdf plePsf x'G5g\ . 7"nf] /sd af] s] sf] JolQm sfpG6/ gk'Ubf;Dd cfkm"nfO{ c;'/ lIft 7fG5 . Toxf“ k'Ug' cl3 ;8saf6} nfOg z'? x'G5 . u] 6;Dd k'Ug klg bh{gf} +nfO{ l5rf] Ng'k5{ . To;f] ubf{ sf] / f] gfsf] ;+qmd0f;“u} , xft uf] 8f kfl§g] , Ho" yfSg] nufot kL8f ;xg'k5{ .

e] 6\g cfp“bf klg ToxL+ /f] O a:g] 7"nf] aRrf 3/df 5f] 8] / xtf/–xtf/ emg'{ePsf] xf] . g 3/ glhs, g t dfOtL / cfkmGt g} otf 5g\ . ;fgf aRrfsf sf/0f lx8\g 3'Dg p5f/ 5} g . 5'§} a:gfn] s;} nfO{ ofb r] t ulb{g" . d ahf/ k'u] / cfp“5' eGg] ;Ddsf] ;'ljwf 5} g . s;} ;“u e] 6 ug{ hfg klg ;lhnf] 5} g . >+[uf/k6f/ ug] { emg\ km';{b} x'“b} g . aRrfnfO{ v'jfpg', r'7fpg' 3/ rnfpg', Jojxf/ yfDg'sf] af] lemnf] hLjg PSn} n] wfGg'ePsf] 5 . pg} klt >Ldfg\ sf] ljZjf; 5} g . vf] hL vf] hL cfkmGtsf] df k} ;f k7fp“5g\ . cfkm\g} b'w] aRrfsL cfdf eGbf e/ ljZjf; gftfuf] tf / cfkmGtsf] dfGb} cfPsf 5g\ . ptf >Ldfg\n] d} n] k7fPsf] k} ;f sxf“ slt lsg vr{ eof] eg] / ;f] lw/xG5g\ .

5f] / f5f] / L t?gf tGg] / L eO;Sbf klg ljb] lzPsf csf{ JolQmn] >LdtLsf] ljZjf; u/] gg\ . 3f] / fxL ahf/sf Ps Jofkf/Lsf] vftfdf /sd k7fOlbP . cfjZos 3/ vr{ dfq} a'9LnfO{ lgsflNbg' eGg] pbL{ nufP . cSs/ kbf{ bz aL; xhf/ n} hfg] afx] s c? /sd >LdtLn] b] Vg} kfOgg\ . nfvsf] lx;fjn] cfp“bf klg tL >LdtLn] ;'Gg;Dd kfOgg\ . w] / } jif{ o;/L g} rNof] . /sd hlt Jofkf/Ln] dgdhL{ vr{ u/] . l6lks l6ks eP/ >LdtLn] 3/df u'hf/f rnfOg\ .

cGtdf Jofkf/L ahf/af6} km/f/ eP . pgsf] st} cQkQf] 5} g . ljb] zaf6 kms] {sf >Ldfg\n] lx;fj ubf{ rf/ kf“r nfv ?sd 8'a] sf] cg'dfg 5 . ljb] zsf] nfdf] a;fO v] / } uPsf] egL ysysL u5{g\ . a] n} df a'l4 gcfp“bf kl/jf/ larNnLdf eof] . cfkm\gf] v'g kl;gf cs} {n] vfOlbof] . b'Mv dfq} xftnfUof] . z+sf u/] / } >LdtL 5f] 8L sdfPsf] k} ;f csf{ JolQmn] klg cfkmGtnfO{ k7fO lbP . tL cfkmGtn] nfd} ;do;Dd lgJof{h] rnfpg kfP . s] xL ;do hUuf bnfnsf] km'lt{ b] vfpg] df} sf ldNof] . C0f lbg] , Jofh vfg] lgs} /dfOnf] / v'nf hLjg u'hfl/g\ . ptf >LdtLn] g'g t] n ug{ 3/lgdf{0fsf] dhb'/ algg\ .

5f] / fnfO{ ;dodf sfkL snd lbg g;Sbf k9fO 5'6\of] . cGtdf 5f] / f klg sfnfkxf8] eof] . cfkm" n] a/ aGg'eof] . ljb] zaf6 kmls{g] tfsf ToxL k} ;fn] cfkmGtn] 3/ hUuf vl/b ul/lbP . Tof] klg k} ;f kfpg] cfkmGts} gfddf aGof] . >LdtL;lxt 5f] / f 5f] / L cfkm\g} k} ;fn] lsg] sf] c?sf] 3/df ;/] . pgLx?sf] gfddf lyPg . ljb] zaf6 kms] {kl5 cfkm\gf] gfddf Nofpg tgfj ;xg'k¥of] .

Jojxf/df v6k6 rNof] . km] l/ lsg] / Nofp“bf bf] ;f] vr{ Joxf] g'{eof] . >LdtLnfO{ ljZjf; gubf{ w] / } vr{ eof] . ljb] zaf6 k7fPsf] k} ;fsf] dl;gf] u/L lx;fa x'g} kfPg .

Ps ltxfO{ sd{rf/Laf6 sfd rnfpg' eGg] /fi6« a} ssf] lgb] {zgsf sf/0f c;xh ePsf] a} +sx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . ;/sf/L :jfldTjsf afx] s c? a+} sdf rf/b] lv cf7hgf sd{rf/L x'G5g\ . pgLx?dWo] Ps ltxfOnfO{ sfddf af] nfpg] xf] eg] sfd} rNb} g . …;xh ;] jf lbg] kof; ePsf] 5Ú– u'8ljn kmfOgfG; 3f] / fxL zfvf kaGws cfgGb kGyLn] eGg'eof] – …a+} sn] ufxsnfO{ dsf{ gk/f] ;\ eGg] rfxG5f+} .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ xftuf] 8f tfGg] nIf /fv] / s] xL JolQm a} +sdf em'lDdg' x'G5 . o; sf/0f klg jf:tljs ;] jfufxLnfO{ dsf{ k/] sf] 5 . x/] s k6s v'Nbf a} +sdf hfg] / Ps b'O{ xhf/ lgsfNg] ahfl/of ;] jfufxL 5g\ . pgLx?n] bz kGw lbg rflxg] /sd lgsfNbf 7Ls x'GYof] . ns8fpgdf 3/df ;'/ lIft

a;] sf :6fknfO{ af] nfP/ sfd nufpg klg plQs} sl7g /x] sf] a} +sn] atfPsf 5g\ . pgLx?sf] 3/ kl/jf/ / 5/ l5d] sdf ;d] t a} +saf6 kmls{bf z+sfsf] b[li6n] x] 5{g\ . hlt ufxsn] c;'/ Iffsf] dx;'; u/] Tof] eGbf a9L kL8f sd{rf/LnfO{ 5 . cfkm\gf] cl3 / kl5sf] af6 dfq} ufxs hf] lug'k5{ . sd{rf/L ;a} sf] ;Dks{df k'U5g\ . ahf/ ;xh ag] kl5 cfkm"x?n] klg ToxLcg';f/ ;] jf lbg] a} +sx?sf] egfO 5 .

Ps===

cfpg] sf] ;'/ lIft Joj:yfkg ug{ ;Sg] xf] eg] ;fpg dlxgfleq} ;+qmd0fsf] b/nfO{ l:y/ agfP/ qmdzM lgoGq0f ug{ ;lsG5 .Ú bfªdf Sjf/] G6fOgdf a:g] sf] ;+Vof em08} kf“r xhf/ k'u] sf] 5 . cfOtjf/ /flt;Dd rf/ xhf/ cf7 ;o

rf}/hxf/L c:ktfnn] lj/fdL lng dfg]g q b'uf{ lj;L ;NnLahf/, !( h] 7 . ;Nofg klZrd jguf8 s'lk08] gu/kflnsfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt @^ hgfnfO{ pkrf/sf nflu lhNnf c:ktfn ;Nofg / kb] z c:ktfn nluPsf] 5 . ?s'd klZrd rf} / hxf/L c:ktfnn] sf] / f] gfsf lj/fdL lng gdfg] kl5 lhNnf / kb] zdf k7fPsf] 5 . !# hgfnfO{ ;'v] {t nlug] ePsf] 5 eg] !@ hgfnfO{ lhNnf c:ktfn ;Nofg k7fOPsf] 5 . ef/taf6 cfPsf kefs/ dfljdf /x] sf] Sjf/] G6fOg / jguf8 SofDk; jguf8df /x] sf] Sjf/] G6fOgdf hf“r ubf{ @% hgfnfO{ sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] xf] . k'u] sf] 5 . af“s] sf] 8'8'jfdf ;fthgf ylkP af“s] df ;fthgf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt ylkPsf 5g\ . ylkPsf ;a} 8'8'jf ufp“kflnsfsf /x] sf 5g\ . lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no af“s] Pj+ sf] / f] gfsf kmf] snk;{g g/] z >] i7sf cg';f/, 8'8'jf–@ sf !*, @^ / #% jif{, 8'8'jf–# sf !&, !( / @^ jif{, 8'8'jf–$ sf !* jifL{o k'?ifdf sf] / f] gf k'li6 ePsf] 5 . af“s] df sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof Ps ;o (^ hgf k'u] sf] 5 .

kmf];{===

^* hgf /x] sf] df ;f] djf/ ylkPsf 5g\ . bfªdf Ps ;o $! Sjf/] G6fOgdf 5 xhf/ a9L a] 8sf] Aoj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . bfªsf sltko j8fafx] s clwsf+z Sjf/] G6fOgdf 3/af6} cfkmGtn] vfgf af] s] / NofOlbg] u/] sf 5g\ .

Sjf/] G6fOgsf] cj:yfdf kZg p7\g yfn] kl5 ;/sf/n] :yfgLo txn] dfkb08cg'¿k Sjf/] G6fOgsf] Joj:yfkg ug{'kg] { cfb] z k'gM k7fPsf] 5 . h;df :yfgLo txn] Joj:yfkg u/] sf Sjf/] G6fOgdf a:g] sf] nlhl:6s, vfglkgnufotsf] Joj:yf ;DalGwt :yfgLo txn] g} ug'{kg] { pNn] v 5 . ef/taf6 cfpg] g] kfnLsf] ;+Vof al9/x] sf] a] nf t] ;f] d'n'saf6 klg g] kfn Nofpg] tof/L ul/Psf] 5 . Ps lbgdf s'n bz p8fg ga9\g] ofq' Nofpg] tof/Ldf ;/sf/ h'6] sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] p4f/sf !% j6f kfyldstf tf] s] sf] 5 . >d, /f] huf/ tyf ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff dGqfnon] ef/tafx] s cGo d'n'saf6 sl/a Ps nfv @& xhf/ g] kfnLnfO{ t'?Gt p4f/ ug{'kg] { cj:yf /x] sf] hgfPsf] 5.

sf t] haxfb'/ a'9fyf] sL, ;Nofg lhNnf l;4s'dfv ufp“kflnsf–$ sf @* jifL{o nf] s] z 3tL{, ;Nofg lhNnfsf !* jifL{o wgaxfb'/ af] x/f, ;Nofg lhNnfsf %@ jifL{o bLkaxfb'/ a'9f, ;Nofg lhNnf zf/bfsf 6Lsf rnfpg] , ;Nofg lhNnfsf lzj e08f/L, ;Nofg lhNnf l;4s'dfv ufp“kflnsf–% sf @^ jifL{o gLdaxfb'/ afbL, !* jifL{o b] j] Gb a'9fyf] sL / !& jifL{o 1fg axfb'/ af] x/f /x] sf 5g\ . ef/taf6 ljleGg zx/df k'u] sf pgLx? cfOtaf/ g] kfnu~h gfsfdf cfOk'u] sf lyP . gfsfaf6 kmf] ;{ uf8Ldf !^ hgfnfO{ lnP/ cl3 a9] sf] gfsfdf /x] sf] Onfsf kx/L sfof{no hd'gfxfsf O~rfh{ dfwj l/hfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . gfsfaf6 uf8L ;f9] ;ft ah] lg:s] sf] lyof] . ef/taf6 cfPsfn] b'3{6gfdf k/] sf d[ts tyf 3fOt] sf] sf] / f] gf hf“r ul/Psf] 5 . e] / L c:ktfn g] kfnu~hdf ul/Psf] kL;Lcf/ hf“rdf ## hgfs} l/kf] 6{ g] u] l6e cfPsf] lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no af“s] sf clws[t Pj+ sf] / f] gfsf kmf] snk;{g g/] z >] i7n] atfpg'eof] .

Ps}===

g]kfndf===

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] hg:jf:Yo ka4{g zfvfn] hgfPsf] 5 . o; cl3 3f] / fxLdf j8f gDa/ #, !) / !* df u/L cf7hgfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] lyof] . of] ;“u} bfªdf ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof $#

Olkl8ldof] nf] hLsf cg';f/ of] jif{ ;a} eGbf w] / } ?kGb] xLdf #% / DofUbLdf !@ tyf sf:sLdf !) hgfdf 8] +uL b] lvPsf] 5 . oL;lxt g] kfndf clxn] @^ lhNnfdf 8] +uLsf] ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] 5 . utjif{ b] zsf

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

xfdf] o; pGgltgu/ 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfsf ;fwf/0f ;b:o s'idf zfxLsL ;f;'cfdf tyf clgn zfxLsL ddtfdoL cfdf rf}/hxf/L g=kf=– ( ?s'd lgjf;L hlznf zfxLsf] oxL @)&& h]7 !@ ut]sf lbg *& jif{sf] pd]/df c;fdlos hGd M !((!.!).!* lgwg ePsf] vj/n] xfdf] 6f]n b'Mlvt Pj+ :tAw d[To' M @)&&.)@.!@ ePsf] 5 . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm kfKt xf];\ egL xflb{s ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

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u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf{] ;]jf uf} td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M v'lj/fd kf} 8]n (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&*

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;+qmldt ;a} nfO{ ?s'd klZrddf /x] sf] rf} / hxf/L c:ktfndf nUg] tof/L ul//x] sf] eP klg lj/f] w cfP kl5 lhNnf / ;'v] {t k7fOg] ePsf] 5 . j8f g+= ! af6 rf/, j8f g+= @ af6 Ps, j8f g+= # af6 rf/, j8f g+= $ sf tLg / j8f g+= ^ af6 !# hgf u/L hDdf @% hgf ;+qmldtnfO{ pkrf/sf nflu aflx/ k7fOg] ePsf] 5 . !@ hgfnfO{ lhNnf c:ktfn ;Nofg nluof] eg] af“sL !# nfO{ kb] z c:ktfn ;'v] {t nlug] ePsf] 5 .

PDa'n] G; gx'“bf lhNnf nu] / uPsf ltg} PDa'n] G;n] af“sL lj/fdLnfO{ ;'v] {t nUg] hgfOPsf] 5 . ;+qmldt elgPsf ;a} sf] cj:yf ;fdfGo /x] sf] 5 . ^* lhNnfsf !^ xhf/df 8] +uL b] lvPsf] lyof] . h;dWo] 5hgfsf] Hofg uPsf] lyof] . clxn] 8] +uLn] ljZjsf] cfwf hg;+Vof hf] lvddf /x] sf] dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . Hj/f] cfpg] , 6fpsf] b'Vg] , 5fnf / luhfaf6 /ut klg b] lvg] h:tf nIf0f x'g] 8] +uL l5d] {lds] { cln 7"nf] nfdv'6\6] sf] 6f] sfOaf6 ;g] { u5{ .

8] +uLaf6 hf] lug :jf:Yo dGqfnon] ;'Tg] a] nf em'nsf] clgjfo{ kof] u ug] { / lkmh, s'n/sf] kfgL, vfnL 8Jjfdf hd] sf] kfgLdf nfdv'6\6] /xg] ePsfn] ;/;kmfO / To:tf j:t' gi6 ug{df Wofg lbg Olkl8ldof] nf] hLsf kd'v 8f= jf;'b] j kf08] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . clxn] sf] / f] gfsf] dxfdf/L rln/x] sfn] Sjf/] G6fOgdf clgjfo{ em'nsf] kof] u ug{ klg cfux ul/Psf] 5 .

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gofF o'uaf] w /fli6«o b} lgsdf km] ;j's :tDedfkm{t ;d;fdlos ljifodf kf7sx?sf] cledt lnP/ To;nfO{ plrt :yfg lbg] xfdf] koTg xf] . oxfFx?sf ;Gt'lnt, j:t'lgi7 / oyfy{k/s ljrf/x? xfdL ;j} sf nflu dfu{bz{s aGg] 5g\ . kf7s ;xeflutf clej[l4 ug{' klg xfdf] p2] Zo xf] .

cfhsf] kZg M Sjf/] G6fOgnfO{ u'0f:t/Lo agfpg ;d'bfon] s:tf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{'knf{ < gjLg zdf{ M ;d'bfon] Sjf/] G6fOgdf a:g] ] x?nfO{ cfkm\g} kl/jf/sf ;b:ox? ;Dem] / ;'/ lIft jf;:yfg, plrt vfgkfg, :j:Yos/ a;fO, z'4 lkpg] kfgL, :jR5 zf} rfnonufotsf] Joj:yf ug'{k5{ . :yfgLo hgkltlglwx?;Fu xft] dfnf] ub{} Sjf/] G6fOgnfO{ u'0f:t/Lo agfpg ;lqmotf b] vfpg'kb{5 . dw'kGt kf08] M Sjf/] G6fOgdf vl6Psf :jo+;] jsx?;Fu ldn] / pgLx?nfO{ cfjZos vfglkg tyf cf] 9\g] cf] 5\ofpg] / z'4 vfg] kfgLsf] Joj:yfkg ul/lbg'k5{ . Sjf/] G6fOgdf a;] sf ;+qmldt xf] Ogg\ eGg] ;f] r /fVb} b"/ L sfod u/L ldqjt Jojxf/ ug{ e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{k5{ . dfwj cfrfo{ M Sjf/] G6fOg /x] sf] If] qsf :yfgLon] pRr ;ts{tf ;lxtsf] pko'Qm gLlt agfP/ cufl8 a9\g'k5{ . aflx/af6 lelqg] gful/snfO{ Psk6s :jf:Yo k/LIf0f u/] / dfq To; If] qdf /xg lbg'k5{ . hd'gf e08f/L M Sjf/] G6fOgdf a;] sfnfO{ vfg] a:g] nufotsf ;Dk"0f{ j:t'x? pknAw u/fpg'k5{ . ;fy} ToxfF a;] sfx?nfO{ e/kbf{] :jf:Yo hfFr ul/lbg'kb{5 . h;sf sf/0f ToxfF a;] sf ;+qmldtsf] :jf:Yo pkrf/ ug{ ;lhnf] x'g] lyof] . >jg zdf{ a~hf8] M Sjf/] G6fOgdf a:g'x'g] kTo] s gful/snfO{ cfwf/e"t cfjZostf pknAw u/fpg' k5{ . ;fy} ;'/ Iff / ;r] gfTds jf dgf] jn a9\g] lsl;dsf Jojxf/ ug'{k5{ .

%) z}øofsf]=== jfl0fHo ;+3sf] ;efxn tof/L cj:yfdf /fv] sf 5f} . lrGtf ug'{ kb} {g .Ú 3f] / fxLdf s] 5 cj:yf < 3f] / fxLn] klg gu/sf s'g} klg JolQmnfO{ aflx/

hfg gkg] {ul/ tof/L yfn] sf] atfPsf] 5. …xfdLn] cfO;f] n] ;g jf8{ sxf“ agfpg] eg] / 5nkmn ub} {5f} Ú– 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v g?nfn rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …@÷# lbgleqdf tof/ u5f} +{ .Ú

5q]Zj/L ufp“kflnsf ufp“ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no ef]6]rf}/, ;Nofg s0ff{nL kb]z, g]kfn

lznaGbL b/efpkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf † -kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&&.)@.@)_

!= ljZjJofkL dxfdf/Lsf ?kdf km} lnPsf] sf] le8–!( sf] sf/0f d'n's aGbfaGbL ul/Psf] ;Gbe{df tkl;nsf] 7] Ssf klqmof sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f hf] lvdsf] cj:yfnfO{ dWogh/ ub{} ;fdflhs b'/ L sfod ug{] u/L ;t{;lxt lgdf{0f sfo{ ;+rfng ug'{kg{] ePsf] n] o; ufpFkflnsf cGtu{t tkl;nsf] lgdf{0f sfo{sf nflu g] kfndf /x] sf OR5's cflwsfl/s b/efpkqbftfx?n] dfq b] xfo adf] lhdsf zt{x?sf] clwgdf /xg] u/L /Ltk"j{s b/efpkq vl/b ug{' x'g ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;n qm= ;+= 1

7]Ssf g+=

7]Ssf ljj/0f

nfut /sd Eof6 afx]s

CRM-NCB- Lekhpokhara Prathamik Swasthe 17,63,982.25 WORKS Kendra-Puwakholi-Thulikharka-15-2076/77 Krishna Ma.Bi-Rangohanne

b/efpkq kmf/d b:t'/ 1000/-

hdfgt /sd 45,000/-

Sadak Nirman (PART-II)

@= ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltb] lv !% cf} + lbg cyf{t @)&&.)#.)@ ut] sfof{no ;doleq b/efpkqbftfn] cWofjlws u/] sf] kmd{, sDkgL jf ;+: yf btf{sf] kdf0fkq, Joj;fo btf{sf] Ohfhtkq, d"No clea[l4s/ (VAT) df btf{sf] kdf0f kq, :yfoL n] vf g+= (PAN) sf] kdf0fkq cf=j= ;Ddsf] s/ r'Stf u/] sf] kdf0fkq jf cf= j= @)&%÷)&^ sf] s/ / cfo ljj/0f k] z u/] sf] kdf0fkq o; sfof{nodf af] nkq vl/b tyf bflvnf ug{ -tf] lsPsf] 9fFrf cg';f/_ sf kdf0fkqx?sf] kdfl0ft kltlnlkx? lgj] bg ;fy k] z u/L lgodfg';f/ nfUg] -lkmtf{ g'x'g] _ g] kfn OGe] i6d] G6 a} +s lnld6] 8, zfvf sfof{no nfGtL ;Nofgdf /x] sf] /fhZj vftf g+= )&@)!)$)@%))@# df /sd hDdf u/L b/efpkq kmf/fd o; sfof{noaf6 v/Lb ug{ ;lsg] 5 . #= vl/b ul/Psf b/efpkq kmf/fdx?sf] dxnx? b/efpkqbftfn] :ki6 ?kdf e/L kTo] s kfgfdf ;xL5fk u/L ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltb] lv !^ cf} F lbg cyf{t @)&&.)#.)# ut] !@M)) ah] leq o; sfof{nodf pkl:yt eO{ b/efpkq btf{ ul/;Sg'kg{] 5 . $= b/efpkq bflvnf ubf{ b/efpkq hdfgt afkmtsf] /sd o; sfof{nosf] g] kfn OGe] i6d] G6 a} +s lnld6] 8 zfvf sfof{no nfGtL ;Nofgdf /xsf] w/f} 6L vftf g+= )&@)!)$)@%)!#( df bflvnf u/] sf] ;Ssn a} +s ef} r/ jf dfGotf kfKt a} +saf6 o; sfof{nosf] gfddf hf/L ul/Psf] slDtdf () lbg Dofb ePsf] a} +s hdfgL kq (Unconditional Bid Bond) b/efpkq ;fy k] z ug{'kg{] 5 . o;/L k] z ul/g] hdfgt afkmtsf] a} +s ef} r/, /l;b jf a} +s hdfgLkq of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldlt kl5sf] x'g'kg{] 5 . %= btf{ x'g cfPsf lznaGbL b/efpkq kmf/fdx? bflvnf ug] { clGtd lbg @)&&.)#.)# ut] lbp;f] @M)) ah] ;DalGwt b/efpkqbftfsf kltlglwsf] /f] xj/df sfof{nodf vf] lng] 5 . t/ af] nkqbftfsf] cg'kl:yltdf af] nkq vf] Ng afwf kg] {5} g . ^= b/efpkq kmf/fd vl/b ug{] tyf bflvnf ug{] lbg ;fj{hlgs labf k/] df pQm sfo{x? ljbfkl5 sfof{no v'n] sf] lbg ;f] xL ;dodf x'g] 5g\ . &= btf{ x'g cfPsf b/efpkqx? :jLs[t ug{] , cf+lzs ?kdf :jLs[t ug{] jf c:jLs[t ug] { ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ o; sfof{nodf ;'/ lIft /xg] 5 . *= /Lt gk'u] sf / Dofb gf3L cfPsf b/efpkq pk/ s'g} sf/jfxL ul/g] 5} g . (= b/efpkq ;DaGwL cGo zt{x? b/efpkq kmf/fddf pNn] v u/] adf] lhd x'g] 5g\ . !)= cGo sfo{ljlwx? ;fj{hlgs vl/b P] g, @)^# tyf ;fj{hlgs vl/b lgodfjnL, @)^$ -;+zf] wg ;d] t_ cg';f/ ;fy} g] kfn ;/sf/sf cGo krlnt sfg'g adf] lhd x'g] 5g\ . !!= cGo yk s] xL s'/ f a'‰g'k/] df o; sfof{nodf sfof{no ;doleq ;Dks{ ug{ ;lsg] 5 . zt{x? M != >lds / cGo hgzlQm clgjfo{ ?kdf sfo{: yn leq /xg' kg{] , @= >ldsx?aLr ;fdflhs b'/ L sfod ug'{kg{] , #= cfof] hgf kIfn] dhb'/ sf] nflu ;fa'g, ;] lg6fO{h/, dfS;sf] clgjfo{ kof] usf] Joj:yf ldnfpg'kg{] , $= pQm cfof] hgfdf sfd ug{] JolQmx?sf] vfgkfg Pj+ a;f] af;sf] Joj:yf 5'§} ldnfpg' kg{] , %= sfo{: ynaf6 / sfo{: yn aflx/af6 cGo JolQmsf] ;Dks{df gcfpg] Joj:yf ldnfpg] , ^= sfo{: yndf >ldsx?sf] :jf:Yo ;'/ Iff nufot ;a} Joj:yf ldnfpg' kg{] .

kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

CMYK

$

@)&& ;fn h]7 @) ut] d+unjf/ (Jun. 2, 2020)

Sjf/]06fOgdf j8fWoIfn] lbP lklkO q lzj/fh kGyL u9jf, !( h] 7 . sf] le8–!( sf] dxfdf/Ln] b] z tyf ljb] zaf6 cfP/ Sjf/] 06fOgdf a;] sf gful/sx?sf] :jf:Yo hf“rdf vl6Psf :jf:YosdL{, ;'/ IffsdL{, Joj:yfks / Sjf/] 06fOgdf /x] sf gful/sx?nfO{ u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf ljkt Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;+of] hs tyf j8f g+= % sf j8fWoIf ksfz e08f/Ln] cfOtaf/ lklkO ;] 6 ;lxtsf :jf:Yo ;fduL x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] 5 . j8fWoIf e08f/L / kltlglw;efsf ;f+;b d] 6dl0f rf} w/Lsf] ;dGjo tyf kxndf :jf:Yo dGqfno tyf l;kL g] kfnn] pknAw u/fPsf :jf:Yo ;fduLx? cfOtaf/ u9jfsf rf/j6f Sjf/] 06fOgdf ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . ljt/0fdf j8fWoIf e08f/L, ufp‘“kflnsfsf kjQmf afa'/ fd clwsf/L;lxt gful/s ;dfhsf kltlglwx?, /] 8qm;sdL{, pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3 u9jfsf cWoIf tyf kqsf/sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . h;cg';f/ u9jf–! sf] hgtf dflj sfnfsf6] sf] Sjf/] 06fOgdf /x] sf b'O{hgf :jf:YosdL{nfO{ lklkO ;] 6, b'O{hgf ;'/ IffsdL{, Joj:yfks / efG;] x? tyf Sjf/] 06fOgdf a;] sf &^ hgfnfO{ k'Ug] u/L df:s ljt/0f ul/Psf] ufp“kflnsfsf kjQmf afa'/ fd clwsf/Ln]

hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;} u/L ;/:jtL dflj uf] a/l8xfsf] Sjf/] 06fOgdf /x] sf :jf:YosdL{nfO{ lklkO ;] 6, Unf] A;, df:s tyf ;] lg6fOh/ ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 eg] Sjf/] 06fOgdf /x] sf $% hgfnfO{ df:s ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 .

To:t} dflj r} gk''/ sf] ljBfnodf /x] sf #( hgf gful/sx?nfO{ df:s tyf Sjf/] 06fOg Aoj:yfkgdf vl6Psf ;lxt :jf:YosdL{ / ;'/ IffsdL{nfO{ :jf:Yo ;fduL x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] 5 eg] u9jfdf /x] sf] Sjf/] 06fOgdf sfo{/ t :jf:YosdL{, ;'/ IffsdL{, efG;] tyf Aoj:yfkssf nflu klg :jf:Yo ;fduL ljt/0f u/] sf] ljkt

Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;+of] hs ksfz e08f/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;cl3 e08f/Ln] ;f+;b rf} w/L;“u ;dGjo u/] / :jf:Yo dGqfnoaf6 kxn u/L klxnf] n6df :jf:YosdL{x? / PDa'n] G; rfnsx?nfO{ lklkO ;] 6 tyf kqsf/x?nfO{ ;lh{sn df:s kbfg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . j8fWoIfsf] kxndf cf7 ;o yfg ;lh{sn df:s, rf/ ;o yfg Unf] A;, 5 yfg lklkO ;] 6 tyf ;] g] 6fOh/ ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . o;} u/L qm] ol6e kf] l;lalnl6h g] kfnn] klg ^) xhf/ a/fa/sf :jf:Yo ;fduL j8f g+= % sf] sfof{nonfO{ pknAw u/fPsf] cWoIf e08f/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

xTof/fdfly sf/jfxLsf] dfu ub}{ b}lgsh;f] kbz{g o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

t''n;Lk''/ , !( h] 7 . ;f] djf/ lbp“;f] sl/j # ah] t''n;Lk''/ sf] lakLrf] sdf /fhgLlts bnsf g] tf sfo{stf{;lxt dfgjclwsf/ sdL{ n ufotsf em08} Ps÷8] 9;o dfG5] sf] ;d"x ;8sdf b]lvof] . ;f] tL xTofsf08df d[To'' ePsf gj/fh las;lxt 5 hgfsf] tl:j/;lxtsf] Aofg/ af]s]sf] ;d"x . hxf“ n] lvPsf] lyof] – ;f] tL xTofsf08df d[To''j/0f ug{] x?klt xflb{s >4fGhnL . h;sf] cu''jfO{ blnt gful/s ;dfh bfªn] u/] sf] lyof] . t''n;Lk''/ df dfq} xf] Og ;f] tL xTofsf08sf] la/f] w b] zJofkL?kdf rls{b} uO/x] sf] 5 . lhNnfdf lqmofzLn /fhgLlts bnn] ;f] tL 36gfsf] la/f] wdf P] Soa4tf hgfp“b} o:tf] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfªsf ;efklt sLlt{axfb''/ v8\sfn] hftLo lje] bd''Qm b] zdf cem} hfts} sf/0fn] blnt ;d'bfon] Hofg u''dfpg''kg{] afWotf sfod} /x] sfn] ;/sf/n] hftLo bdg / lje] b ug{] nfO{ sfg''gL

;hfosf] bfo/fdf Nofpg''kg{] atfpg''eof] . g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ sf t''n;Lk''/ pkxfgu/kflnsf ;lrj dfwj cf] nLn] ;f] tL 36gfsf] ;TotYo 5fglag u/L bf] ifLdfly sf/jfxLsf] dfu ug{'eof] . sfo{qmddf g] skf qmflGtsf/L dfcf] jfbLsf s] GbLo ;b:o lx/fdl0f b''MvLn] blnt ;d'bfodflysf] hftLo kxf/ cem} sfod} /x] sfn] /fHon] bf] ifLdfly s8f sf/jfxL u/L kLl8tnfO{ Gofo lbg''kg{] atfpg''eof] . sfo{qmddf ;dfhjfbL kf6L{ bfªsf pkfWoIf df] xgl;+x cf] nL, jl/i7

kx/LnfO{ Ps ;o yfg Pg (% df:s kbfg q ;fu/ l/hfn

Ko'7fg, !( h] 7 . lhNnf kx/L sfof{nodf sfo{/ t kx/LnfO{ Ps ;o yfg Pg (% df:s kbfg ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf Pj+ Go" sIfklt 6«] 8;{ Ko'7fg gu/kflnsf–* afUb'nfsf ;~rfns s] bf/dfg sIfkltn] cfkm\gf] JolQmut nufgLdf Ps ;o yfg Pg (% df:s kbfg ug'{ePsf] xf] . cfOtjf/ lhNnf kx/L sfof{no Ko'7fgsf kx/L kd'v kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs g/] Gbs'df/ sfsL{nfO{ df:s kbfg u/] sf] sIfkltn] atfpg'eof] . sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f ;/sf/n] u/] sf] ns8fpgsf ;dodf ef/taf6 lhNnfdf cfpg] JolQmx?sf] ;+Vof a9] sf] 5 . of] ;dodf kmG6nfOgdf /x] / lhNnfsf ljleGg :yfgdf sfd ug'{ePsf kx/Lsf nflu df:s kbfg u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . Ps JolQmaf6 csf] { JolQmdf ls6f0f'x?

/f] Sgsf nflu Pg (% df:s pkof] uL /x] sfn] ljt/0f ul/Psf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …lhNnfsf ;a} 7fp“df k'Ugsf nflu ;do nfU5Ú– sIfkltn] eGg'eof] – …sfof{nodfkm{t kmG6nfOgdf vl6g] kx/LnfO{ df:s ljt/0f ul/lbg'xf] nf .Ú sIfkltn] cfufdL lbgdf ;d] t kx/LnfO{ ;xof] u ub} { hfg] atfpg'eof] . df:s ux0f ub} { kx/L kd'v sfsL{n] JolQmut nufgLdf df:s ;xof] u u/] sf] df wGojfb;lxt v'zL JoQm ug'{eof] . df:s lhNnfsf ljleGg :yfgdf kmG6nfOgdf vl6Psf kx/LnfO{ ljt/0f ul/g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …df:sn] ;'/ IffsdL{x?sf] dgf] an a9\g] 5 .Ú b} lgs ;'/ Iffsf nflu v6\g] kx/Ln] klg ;d'bfos} ;'/ Iffsf nflu sfd ubf{ ;d'bfon] xfdLnfO{ ;xof] u ug'{x'“bf] / x] 5 eGg] cfef; x'g] kx/L kd'v sfsL{n] atfpg'eof] . cfufdL lbgdf klg ;xof] usf] ck] Iff u/] sf] sfsL{sf] egfO 5 .

;dfrf/

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

clwjQmf l8NnL/fh lwtfn, dfgjclwsf/ tyf zflGt ;dfhsf dxf;lrj ;'zLn a:g] tnufotn] af] Ng''ePsf] lyof] . blnt gful/s ;dfh bfªsf ;+of] hs 5lj kl/of/sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf blnt clwsf/sdL{ o'jf s/f/fn] sfo{qmdsf] p2] Zodfly ksfz kfg{'ePsf] lyof] .

g] skfn] Sjf/] G6fOgdf :jo+;] js v6fpg] ndxL, !( h] 7 -o';_– g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ ndxL gu/ ;ldltn] kflnsfleqsf Sjf/] G6fOgdf kf6L{sf] tkm{af6 :jo+;] js v6fpg] ePsf] 5 . j8f ;ldltsf] a} 7sn] x/] s Sjf/] G6fOgdf kf“r–kf“rhgf :jo+;] js v6fpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . clxn] ndxLdf !& j6f Sjf/] G6fOg ;~rfngdf 5g\ .

Sjf/] G6fOgdf rfk a9\b} uPsf] / cAojl:yt aGb} uPsf] u'gf;f] cfpg yfn] kl5 o:tf] lg0f{o ul/Psf] gu/ ;ldltsf j;Gt/fh zdf{ …laqmfGtÚ n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …ndxL gu/kflnsfleqsf ;Dk"0f{ Sjf/] G6fOgsf] ;xh ;~rfng tyf Joj:yfkgdf ;xhLs/0fsf nflu x/] s Sjf/] G6fOgdf ;DalGwt j8fsf o'jfx¿nfO{ Go"gtd kf“r hgf / cfjZostf cg';f/sf] ;+Vofdf :jo+;] js v6fpg] Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] 5Ú– zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …To;/L v6\g] x?sf] vfhf gf:tf ;a} kf6L{n] g} Aoxf] g] {5 .Ú

kb]z;ef ;b:onfO{ a}7sdf /f]s

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

;'v] {t, !( h] 7 . s0ff{nL kb] z;ef ;lrjfnon] b'O{ ;b:onfO{ a} 7sdf kj] z ug{ /f] s nufPsf] 5 . kb] z;ef ;b:oåo cd/axfb'/ yfkf / ;'zLn yfkfnfO{ cfOtjf/b] lv a} 7sdf kj] z ug{ /f] s nufPsf] xf] . cd/axfb'/ b} n] v If] q g+= ! …vÚ af6 / ;'zLn If] q g+= @ …sÚ af6 lgjf{lrt kb] z;ef ;b:o x'g'x'G5 . b'a} nfO{ sf] le8–!( af6 ;'/ lIft /xg kb] z;efn] agfPsf] cfrf/;+lxtfsf] pNn+3g u/L ;+qmd0fsf] pRr hf] lvddf /x] sf] lhNnfdf uPsf] cf/f] k 5 . b} n] vdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f a9\b} uPkl5 kb] z;ef ;b:oåo Sjf/] G6fOg Joj:yfkg, cfO;f] n] zg lg/LIf0f / lhNnf lelqg] gful/ssf] p4f/df vl6g'ePsf] lyof] . ;efd'v /fhaxfb'/ zfxLn] cfOtaf/sf] a} 7sdf clxn] sf] cj:yfdf ;a}

u/] / a} 7sdf cfpg;Sg'x'G5 .Ú kb] z;ef ;b:o ;'zLn yfkfn] ;efd'vn] k"jf{uxL eP/ cfkm"x?nfO{ a} 7s kj] zdf lgif] w u/] sf] kltlqmof lbg'eof] . …xfdL u[xlhNnf k'u] / sf] / f] gf lgoGq0fsf ;DaGwdf pRr:t/Lo a} 7sdf ;xefuL eP/ cfPsf xf} + . ljktsf] a] nf hgkltlglw hgtfdfem k'u] sf] ljifonfO{ cGoyf lng'x'“b} gÚ– pxf“‘n] eGg'eof] . ;efd'vn] s;} nfO{ sfvf, s;} nfO{ kfvfsf] Jojxf/ u/] sf] pxf“sf] cf/f] k 5 . …cGo dfggLo / dGqLx? cfkm"v'zL lx“88'n ubf{ cfrf/;+lxtf nfu' gx'g] , xfdLnfO{ dfq nfu' x'g] Gofof] lrt 5} gÚ– kb] z;ef ;b:o ;'zLn yfkfn] eGg'eof] – …hgtfdfem hfg' uNtL xf] Og, ;'/ Iffsf ;a} ljlw ckgfP/} lhNnfdf k'u] sf xf} + .Ú csf{ kb] z;ef ;b:o cd/axfb'/ n] klg ;efd'vn] lkl;cf/ k/LIf0f u/] / Ps ;ftfkl5 a} 7sdf cfpg 6] lnkmf] g u/] sf] atfpg'eof] .

sf]/f]gf efO/;af6 ljZjdf tLg nfv &$ xhf/eGbf a9Lsf] d[ T o' kßf]bosf lghL ;f]tsf

lzIfsåf/f b'O{ nfv ;xof]u 3f] / fxL, !( h] 7 -o';_– kßf] bo klAns gd"gf dflj e/tk'/ bfªn] ljBfnosf] &$ cf} + :yfkgf lbj;sf cj;/df ;+: yfksx?sf] tl:j/df dfNofk{0f u/] sf] 5 . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/L /f] syfdsf nflu ul/Psf] ns8fpg / ljBfnodf Sjf/] G6fOg ;~rfng ul/Psf sf/0f cf} krfl/s sfo{qmd gu/L ljBfnon] ;+: yfksx?sf] tl:j/df dfNofk{0f u/] sf] xf] . ljBfnosf ;+: yfks cWoIf bfdf] b/ l3ld/] sf] zflns / ;b:ox? e'k] GbZj/ >] i7, vu/fh nf] xgL / 6] sgfy uf} tdsf] tl:j/df dfNofk{0f ul/Psf] ljBfnosf lzIfs lgzfGt cfrfo{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf lzjs'df/ cfrfo{, kwfgfWofks /fdk;fb h} ;L, 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/sf

;fdflhs ljsf; ;ldltsf ;+of] hs e/tdl0f cof{n, j8f g+= !% sf cWoIf /d] zs'df/ kf08] ;lxtsf JolQmx?n] ;+: yfksx?sf] of] ubfg klt ;Ddfg JoQm ub} { dfNofk{0f ug'{ePsf] xf] . o;} aLr ljBfnosf] :yfkgf lbj;sf cj;/df ljBfnosf lghL ;f] tsf lzIfs tyf sd{rf/Lx?n] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/sf] sf] / f] gf /f] syfd sf] ifdf b'O{ nfv ?k} of“ ;xof] u u/] sf 5g\ . sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f /f] syfdsf nflu ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] p2] Zon] lzIfs sd{rf/L u/L sl/a %) hgfn] cfkm\gf] tnaaf6 s] xL /sd s6f} tL u/L b'O{ nfv ?k} of“sf] r] s 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kjQmf e/t cof{nnfO{ cWoIf lzjs'df/ cfrfo{n] x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] xf] .

sf7df8f} +, !( h] 7 -/f;;_– sf] / f] gf efO/; -sf] le8–!(_ af6 ljZje/ d[To' x'g] JolQmsf] ;+Vof tLg nfv &$ xhf/ Ps ;o %& k'u] sf] 5 eg] ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof ^@ nfv &* xhf/ rf/ ;o kf“r k'u] sf] ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7gn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . g] kfnL ;dofg';f/ ;f] djf/ ck/fGx;Dd kfKt ;dfrf/cg';f/ sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] sf/0f la/fdL ePsf @* nfv %@ xhf/ ;ft ;o ^! hgf lgsf] ePsf 5g\ . ljZjel/df #) nfv %! xhf/ rf/ ;o *& xfn sf] / f] gf efO/; ;+qmldt pkrf//t 5g\ . xfn;Dd sf] / f] gf efO/; ;+qmldt %# xhf/ rf/ ;o kf“rhgfsf] cj:yf uDeL/ /x] sf] hgfOPsf] 5 .

8An'Prcf] sf cg';f/ ;+o'Qm /fHo cd] l/sfdf dfq !* nfv #& xhf/ Ps ;o &) hgfdf sf] / f] gf efO/; ;+qmd0f /x] sf] 5 . o; ksf] ksf] sf/0f cd] l/sfdf Ps nfv 5 xhf/ Ps ;o (% JolQmsf] d[To'

>L dfWolds ljBfno ;f}l8of/

sfdsf] ljj/0f cfO{=l;=l6= Nofa Aoj:yfkg

n O -d"=c=s=_ ;d]t ^,%),))).))

w/f}6L /sd !^,@%).))

kwfgfWofks

xhf/ kf“r ;o #% k'u] sf] :jf:Yo tyf kl/jf/ sNof0f dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . ;f] djf/ laxfg hf/L tYof+scg';f/ ef/tdf sf] le8–!( af6 d[To' x'g] JolQmsf] ;+Vof kf“r xhf/ tLg ;o ($ hgf k'u] sf] 5 . o; ;+qmd0faf6 lgsf] ePsf la/fdLsf] ;+Vof (! xhf/ cf7 ;o !( hgf /x] sf] klg ;f] dGqfnon] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . xfn ef/tdf (# xhf/ tLg ;o @@ hgf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt pkrf//t /x] sf ;dfrf/df hgfOPsf] 5 . sf] le8–!( af6 ;a} eGbf a9L ef/tsf] dxf/fi6« /fHosf gful/s ;+qmldt ePsf 5g\ . Toxf“ dfq ^& xhf/ 5 ;o %% gful/s sf] / f] gf efO/; ;+qmldt /x] sf 5g\ . dxf/fi6«kl5 tldngf8" bf] ;f] :yfgdf /x] sf] 5 . Toxf“ @@ xhf/ tLg ;o ## hgf sf] / f] gf efO/;af6 ;+qmldt /x] sf 5g\ . lbNnLdf !( xhf/ cf7 ;o $$ hgf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt /x] sf 5g\ .

gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no

lznaGbL b/efpkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf † kyd k6s ;"rgf ksflzt ldltM @)&&.)@.@) o; >L df=la ;f}l8of/ bfªsf nflu 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfaf6 cfO{=l;=l6= Nofa Aoj:yfkgsf nflu kfKt /sd dWo] cfO{=l;=l6= Nofa Aoj:yfkgsf nflu ;fduLx? vl/b ug{' k/]sfn] ;f] ;DaGwL sfo{ ug{ of]Uo kmd{÷sDkgLx?af6 lgDg zt{x?sf] clwgdf /xL /Ltk"j{s lznaGbL b/efpkq cfx\jfg ul/Psf] 5 . != b/efpkq kmf/fd ?= !,))) -kl5 lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ lt/L of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbg -@)&^ cfiff9 )@_ ;Dd sfof{no ;do -!)—$_ df vl/b ug{ ;lsg]5 . @= b/efpkq kmf/fd vl/b ug{ kmd{÷sDkgLx?n] sDkgL /lhi6«]zg kdf0fkq, Eof6÷kfg btf{ tyf gjLs/0f u/]sf] kdf0fkq / cf=j= @)&%÷)&^ sf] s/r'Qmf kdfl0ft kltlnlk kdf0fkq k]z ug{'kg]{5 . #= b/efpkq zt{/lxt, s]/d]6 gePsf] x'g'kg{]5 . olb s]/d]6 ePsf] 7fpFdf af]nkqbftfsf] b:tvt / 5fk ePsf] x'g'kg]{5 . $= w/f}6L jfktsf] /sd o; ljBfnosf] g]kfn a}+s lnld6]8sf] 3f]/fxL zfvfsf] vftf g+= )@&))!))@^(@*@)))))! df gub} hDdf u/]sf] ;Ssn} ef}r/ jf o; ljBfnosf] gfddf dfGotfkfKt g]kfn a}+s lnld6]8n] hf/L u/]sf] Uof/]G6L -lj8jG8_ ;+nUg ug{' kg]{5 . k:tfjssf] lj8 dfGotf &% lbgsf] x'g]5 . %= sjf]n c+ssf] b//]6 c+s / cIf/df :ki6 pNn]v x'g'kg]{5 . s]/d]6 ePdf s]/d]6 ePsf] :yfgdf ;xL5fk ug{'kg]{5 . b//]6 /sd c+s / cIf/df km/s kg{ cfPdf cIf/df n]lvPsfnfO{ dfGotf lbOg]5 . ^= Ps kmd{sf] gfddf vl/b ul/Psf] b/efpkq kmf/fd csf]{ kmd{sf] gfdaf6 bflvnf ug{ kfOg] 5}g . &= vl/b ePsf] b/efpkq kmf/fd lznaGbL u/L vfd aflx/ cfˆgf] kmd{÷sDkgLsf] gfd, jtg / sfdsf] laj/0f :ki6 pNn]v u/L lznaGbL u/L o; ljBfnosf] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !^ cf}+ lbg -@)&& cfiff9 )# ut]_ sf] !@ ah]leq btf{ u/L ;Sg' kg]{5 . btf{ ePsf b/efpkqx? ;f]xL lbgsf] @ ah] o; ljBfnodf ;/sf/L kltlglw, kmd{x?sf] /f]xa/df vf]lng] 5 . vf]Ng] ;dodf kmd{ jf lghx?sf] kltlglw pkl:yt gePdf klg lznaGbL b/efpkq vf]Ng afwf k'Ug] 5}g . sf/0fjz lznaGbL b/efpkq vl/b ug]{, btf{ ug{] lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf kg{ uPdf sfof{no v'n]sf] ;dodf x'g]5 . *= b/efpkq k"0f{ jf cf+lzs?kdf :jLs[t ug]{ jf gug]{ ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ ljBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldltdf lgxLt x'g]5 . (= cGo s'/fx? ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g, @)^# / ;fj{hlgs vl/b lgodfjnL @)^$ adf]lhd x'g]5 . cGo s'/fx? b/efpkq kmf/fddf pNn]v eP adf]lhd x'g]5 . !)= vl/b ug'{kg]{ cfO{=l;=l6= Nofa Aoj:yfkg ;fduLsf ljj/0f / kl/df0f ljBfnoaf6 b/efpkq;Fu kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . yk s'/fx? hfgsf/Lsf nflu o; ljBfnodf (*%&*#)&*) df ;Dks{ /fVg ;lsg]5 .

ePsf] 5 . blIf0f cd] l/sfdf cf7 nfv &* xhf/ rf/ ;o && hgf sf] / f] gf efO/;af6 ;+qmldt /x] sf 5g\ . Toxf“ $) xhf/ Ps ;o !! sf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . o'/ f] kdf @) nfv @( xhf/ Ps ;o ** hgf sf] / f] gf efO/; ;+qmldt /x] sf 5g\ eg] Ps nfv &# xhf/ gf} ;o tLgsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 .

Plzofdf !! nfv $! xhf/ gf} ;o $% hgfdf sf] / f] gf efO/; ;+qmd0f /x] sf] 5 eg] #) xhf/ cf7 ;o %( hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . clkmsfdf Ps nfv $* xhf/ gf} ;o ^$ hgfdf sf] / f] gf efO/; ;+qmd0f /x] sf] 5 eg] rf/ xhf/ b'O{ ;o $% hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . ef/tdf ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof Ps nfv () xhf/ gf£of] ef/tdf cfOtjf/ Ps} lbg cf7 xhf/ tLg ;o (@ hgf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt ylkPsf 5g\ . ;f] djf/ laxfg;Dd ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof Ps nfv ()

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf– & ;f}l8of/, bfª

l;=g+= af]nkq g+= ! !÷@)&^÷@)&&

;b:on] ;ts{tf ckgfpg'kg] { hgfp“b} ah] 6 clwj] zge/ s'g} klg ;b:onfO{ aflx/ ghfg / :jf:Yo ;'/ Iff ;ts{tf ckgfpg ?lnª ug{'ePsf] lyof] . pxf“n] 6] lnkmf] g u/L ;b:oåonfO{ Ps ;ftf xf] d Sjf/] G6fOgdf a:g / clgjfo{ sf] / f] gf k/LIf0f u/] / dfq a} 7sdf ;xefuL x'g cfux ug{'ePsf] 5 . kb] z;ef ;lrj hLj/fh a'9fyf] sLn] kb] z;ef ;lrjfnosf] cg'dlta] u/ lhNnfdf hfg] ;a} sf nflu of] lgod nfu' x'g] atfpg'eof] . …sf] le8–!( af6 ;'/ lIft /xg kb] z;efn] a} 7sdf ;xefuL ;a} dfggLo, dof{bfkfns, kqsf/, sd{rf/L;d] tsf] lkl;cf/ k/LIf0f ul/Psf] lyof] , a} 7sdf ;fdflhs b"/ L sfod ug] { ul/Psf] 5 . lgd{nLs/0fsf ;a} pkfo ckgfO/x] sf a] nf pxf“x? lhNnf hfg'eof] Ú– ;lrj a'9fyf] sLn] eGg'eof] – …Ps ;ftfsf nflu eg] / /f] s nufOPsf] 5} g . sf] / f] gf k/LIf0f

kb]z g+ %, 3f]/fxL bfª, g]kfn

k:tfj cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf † kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&&.)@.@)

rfn' cf=j= @)&^÷)&& df o; 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] :jLs[t sfo{qmdcg';f/ sf]le8 ljz]if s[lif sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] OR5's s[ifsx?n] cfjZos sfuhft;lxt ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] slDtdf !% lbgleq -ldlt @)&&.)#.)@ ut] ;Dd_ ;DalGwt j8f sfof{nodf tkl;nsf] ljj/0f k]z u/L btf{ ug'{x'g ;DalGwt ;a}df hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;n ljj/0f M s_ sf]le8 ljz]if sfo{qmd v_ sfo{qmd ;~rfng x'g] :yfg M 3f]/fxL pk–dxfgu/kflnsfleq u_ afnLsf] gfd M t/sf/L 3_ sf]le8 ljz]if s[lif sfo{qmdsf] nflu dfkb08 M l;=g+=

ljj/0f

s}lkmot

!

sf]le8 nlIft Jofj;flos Go"gtd # s¶f If]= cfkm\gf] jf ef8fdf lnPsf], lgDg cfo ePsf] t/sf/L v]tL kj4{g sfo{qmd Jofj;flos s[ifs, s'g} sfo{qmddf df}sf gkfPsf s[ifsx?

@

ljb]zaf6 kms]{sf / Joj;fo Go"gtd # s¶f If]= cfkm\gf] jf ef8fdf lnPsf], lgDg cfo ePsf] pGd'v s[ifsx?nfO{ s[lif Jofj;flos s[ifs, s'g} sfo{qmddf df}sf gkfPsf s[ifsx?, ljsf; kf]T;fxg sfo{qmd ;/sf/L cw{;/sf/L jf lghL If]qdf /f]huf/ gePsf / :j/f]huf/ af6 dfl;s ?= !)))).– eGbfa9L cfDbfgL gePsf, sf]le8–!( sf sf/0f ljb]zaf6 kmls{Psf

#

afnLsf] pTkfbg / pTkfbsTj a[l4sf nflu aLp pTkfbs s[lif ;d"x jf s[lif ;xsf/LnfO{ kf]T;fxg sfo{qmd

ª_ != @= #= $= %= ^=

k]z ug'{kg]{ sfuhftx? M lgj]bg kmf/fd lgj]bssf] gful/stf jf kl/ro v'Ng] kdf0fkq jf ljb]zaf6 kms]{sf] eP kdf0fsf] kmf]6f]slk cg';"rL–$ cg';f/sf] k:tfj 9fFrf ;DalGwt j8f sfof{nosf] l;kmfl/; kq ;DalGwt j8f sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fpg] sf]le8 ljz]if s[lif sfo{qmd @)&& website: molmac.p5.gov.np af6 x]g{ / 8fpgnf]8 ug{ ;lsg]5 .

kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, ;Dkfbs–ksfzs M ktfk /]UdL, kaGw ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k]; 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox? M t'n;Lk'/– %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK