२०७७ असार ११ गते बिहिवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Jun. 25, 2020)

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !) c;f/ . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] gLlt sfo{qmd sfof{Gjogsf nflu Ps ca{ *% s/f] 8 @@ nfv (# xhf/ ?k} of“sf] ah] 6 k:tfj u/] sf] 5 . pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf pkkd'v ;Ltf l;Ub] n Gof} kfg] n] a'wjf/ gu/;efdf pQm ah] 6 k:tfj ug'{ePsf] xf] . pxf“n] rfn'tkm{ Ps ca{ cf7 s/f] 8 %& nfv @@ xhf/ cyf{t %* bzdnj ^) kltzt /sd ljlgof] hg ug'{ePsf] 5 eg] k"“hLuttkm{ &^ s/f] 8 ^% nfv &! xhf/ cyf{t $! bzdnj $) kltzt /sd ljlgof] hg u/] sf] pNn] v ug'{eof] . pxf“n] cfufdL jif{sf] vr{ Joxf] g] { ;f] tdWo] cfGtl/s cfoaf6 @% s/f] 8, ;+3Lo ljQLo ;dfgLs/0f cg'bfgaf6 #@ s/f] 8 &@ nfv, ;+3Lo /fhZj af“8kmf8af6 @! s/f] 8 !@ nfv !) xhf/ 5 ;o tyf ;+3Lo ;zt{ cg'bfgaf6 ^$ s/f] 8 ;ft nfv hf] xf] ul/g] 5 . o:t} ;+3Lo cg'bfgaf6 &@ nfv, kb] z

^@( ;+qmldt ylkP !!$ l8:rfh{ 3f] / fxL, !) c;f/ -o';_– g] kfndf a'wjf/ yk 5 ;o @( hgfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] 5 . :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnon] a'waf/ cfof] hgf u/] sf] lgoldt ldl8of lalkmªdf kjQmf 8f= hfu] Zj/ uf} tdn] kl5Nnf] @$ 3G6fdf Ps ;o !) dlxnf / kf“r ;o !( k'?if u/] / 5 ;o @( hgfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] atfpg'eof] . ylkPsf gof“ ;+qmldt;“u} g] kfndf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof !) xhf/ ;ft ;o @* k'u] sf] 5 . o:t} a'waf/ Ps ;o !$ hgf l8:rfh{ ePsf 5g\ . af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

;dfgLs/0f cg'bfgaf6 &( nfv &@ xhf/, kb] z /fhZj af“8kmf“8af6 b'O{ s/f] 8 &! nfv !( xhf/, kb] z ;zt{ cg'bfgaf6 ;ft s/f] 8 ^* nfv %) xhf/ / kb] z ;dk"/ s cg'bfgaf6 tLg s/f] 8 Joxf] l/g] 5 . o;af6 ck'u x'g] /sd @& s/f] 8 $) nfv $) xhf/ rf/ ;o a} +s df} Hbftaf6 Joxf] l/g] pkkd'v Gof} kfg] n] atfpg'eof] . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] rfn' cfly{s jif{sf nflu Ps ca{ &* s/f] 8 @( nfv ^^ xhf/sf] ah] 6 sfof{Gjog ul//x] sf] 5 . pkdxfgu/n] cfufdL jif{sf nflu rfn' cfly{s jif{eGbf em08} ;ft s/f] 8 ah] 6 a9fPsf] 5 . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/L /f] Sg !! s/f] 8 #^ nfv 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] sf] / f] gf dxfdf/L /f] syfdsf nflu !! s/f] 8 #^ nfv ?k} of“ ljlgof] hg u/] sf] 5 . sf] / f] gflj?4 af“rf} + / arfp“ eGg] cleofg h?/L /x] sf] pNn] v ub} { pkkd'v Gof} kfg] n] hLjg /x] hLjgnfO{ yk ultzLn / pmhf{jfg agfpg ;lsG5 eGb} cfO;f] n] zg jf8{ lgdf{0f, Sjf/] G6fOg af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

t'n;Lk'/ , !) c;f/ . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] …v'zL hgtfM ;d[4 t'n;Lk'/ , xfdf] t'n;Lk'/ M /fdf] t'n;Lk'/ Ú agfpg :jf:Yo / s[lifnfO{ hf] 8 lbPsf] 5 . cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* sf nflu pkkd'v dfof cfrfo{n] gu/;efdf k:t't u/] sf] b'O{ ca{ #$ s/f] 8 #& nfv ^$ xhf/ a/fa/sf] ah] 6df :jf:Yo / s[lifnfO{ kfyldstf lbOPsf] 5 . of] ah] 6 rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] eGbf Ps ca{ @& s/f] 8 !* nfv &* xhf/a9L xf] . rfn' cfly{s jif{df Ps ca{ &! s/f] 8 ** nfv 5 xhf/ ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] lyof] . ah] 6df ;g] { / g;g] { /f] u;DaGwL sfo{qmd ;~rfng, :Dff6{ Nofa ;~rfngnufot Psd'i6 b'O{ s/f] 8, cZjf/fdf /x] sf] eLd;] g gu/ zx/L :jf:Yo kj4{g s] GbnfO{ @% a] 8sf] t'n;Lk'/ d] 6«f] c:ktfnsf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{ / ljz] if1;lxtsf] ;] jf z'? ug{ Ps s/f] 8, cfdf tyf gjhft lzz'sf] ;'/ Iffsf nflu kbfg ul/b} cfPsf] dft[lzz' ;'/ Iff sfo{qmdcGtu{t ;'Ts] / L kf] if0f kf] T;fxgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbb} $) nfv, pHofnf] t'n;Lk'/ cGtu{t b'O{ jif{leq df] tLlaGb'd'Qm t'n;Lk'/ 3f] if0ff ug{ !) nfv ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 . o;} u/L t'n;Lk'/ nfO{ of] u, Wofg / kfs[lts lrlsT;fsf] s] Gbsf ?kdf ljsf; ug{ @% nfv, t'n;Lk'/ ;fd'bflos of] u ejgsf nflu ;+3Lo ;/sf/sf] ljz] if cg'bfgdf ?= #) nfv, 6f] nnfO{ af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

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% sf rf/ / j8f g++= !% sf Pshgf u/L #$ hgfdf sf] / f] gf k'li6 ePsf] klti7fgn] hgfPsf] 5 . tLdWo] tLghgf dlxnf 5g\ . of] ;“u} bfªdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof tLg ;o *) k'u] sf] 5 . bfªsf] ndxL–@ 3/ eO{ ;'v] {t l5Gr' a:g] $& jifL{o k'?ifdf ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] xf] . o;} u/L b] pv'/ Lsf] /fKtL cfO;f] n] zgdf egf{ ePsf gf} hgf ;+qmldtx?sf] k'gM :jfa hf“r ubf{ cf7hgfdf sf] / f] gf

kf] h] l6e b] lvPsf] klti7fgn] hgfPsf] 5 . ljleGg lhNnf / kflnsfaf6 ;+sng ul/Psf ;ft ;o %( hgfsf] :jfa k/LIf0f ubf{ ($ hgfdf sf] / f] gf b] lvPsf] xf] . klti7fgdf cem} b'O{ xhf/ kf“r ;o %# hgfsf] :jfa kl/If0f x'g af“sL 5 . bfªsf Ps JolQm ;'v] {tdf klg ;+qmldt e] l6Psf 5g\ . a+unfr'nL–@ sf j8fWoIfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f bfªsf] a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= @ sf cWoIf d] 3/fh /fgfnfO{ sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] 5 . /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgdf ul/Psf] :jfa k/LIf0fdf j8fWoIf /fgfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] xf] . sflnsf kflj k'?ª5] 8f / PsLs[t gd"gf a:tL a8Lkf] v/fsf] af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

Ho]i7 gful/ssf ns8fpg cg'ej q /l~htf zdf{ bfª, !) c;f/ . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!& lgjf;L s] bf/ uf} td clxn] (# jif{ k'Ug'eof] . pxf“nfO{ clxn] ;Dd s'g} bL3{/ f] u 5} g . h] h:tf] vfgf vfP klg /fdf] ;“u kR5 . ;fdfGo lx“88'n ug{ ;Sg'x'G5 . cf} iflw pkrf/ ug{ :jf:Yo ;+: yf uPsf] cg'ej 5} g . klxn] sf] ;dodf cf} iflw pkrf/ x'“b} gYof] . ufp“3/df kfOg] hl8a'6L vfP/ lgsf] x'GYof] . lgsf] gePsf] dfG5] dYof] { . klxn] / clxn] sf] ;dodf w] / } km/s ePsf] uf} td atfpg'x'G5 . …plxn] ;a} vfg] s'/ f ufp“3/df pTkfbg x'Gy] . ufp“3/df h] kfOGYof] ToxL vfGYof+} . clxn] ;a} vfgf ahf/af6 cfp“5 .Ú vfgfsf sf/0fn] klg w] / } /f] u cfPsf] xf] ls eGg] cg'dfg 5 pxf“sf] . sf] / f] gf eGg] /f] u hLjgdf klxnf] k6s yfxf kfPsf] / o;/L 3/leq} y'lgg' kbf{ Gof;f] nfu] sf] 5 pxf“nfO{ . plxn] CMYK

?3fvf] sL nfUbf tftf] kfgL, a] ;f/, cb'jf, t'n;Lh:tf lrhnfO{ cf} iflwsf] ?kdf kof] u ug'{x'GYof] pxf“ . cf} iflw g/fv] sf] vfgf, t/sf/L kfO“b} g To;} n] xf] ls /f] u nfu] sf] h:tf] nfU5 . klxn] uf8L g} lyPgg\ . To;} n] w'nf] , w'jf“ lyPg . pBf] uwGbf klg lyPgg\ . /f] u klg sd nfUYof] . emf8fkvfnf nfUbf klg cf} iflw kfO“b} gYof] . hl8a'6L / ufp“3/df kfOg] 3/] n' cf} iflw vfP/ ;~rf] x'GYof] . olt nfdf] hLjgdf klxnf] k6s 3/leq} a:g] /f] u cfPsf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . …/] l8of] hlxn] klg ;fydf x'G5 . ;a} va/ ;'gfp“5 . b] z ljb] z ;a} lt/ sf] / f] gfn] kefj kf/] sf] 5 . Ho] i7 gful/s / bL3{/ f] uLnfO{ sf] / f] gfn] l56f] c;/ u5{ eg] / ;dfrf/df cfp“5, emg} 8/ nfU5 . hlt af“Rof] plt hLjgsf] dfof nfUbf] /} Ú5 . clxn] ;DDf s'g} /f] u gePsf sf/0f sf] / f] gf nfUb} g eGg] s'/ fdf 9'Ss x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . stf–stf 8/ nfU5Ú– pxf“ eGg'x'G5 .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!& lgjf;L *% jifL{o s'n/fh clwsf/LnfO{ sf] / f] gf sx/ dfq geP/ cj;/ klg h'/ fP em} + nfU5 . ljleGg ;+3 ;+: yfdf cfa4 ePsfn] w] / } lstfj /fd/L k9\g] cj;/ ldn] sf] lyPg . ns8fpgdf >Ldb\ efujt, gf} j6f pklgifb\, r08Lnufotsf lstfa kl9;s] sf] / clxn] z+s/frfo{sf lstfa kl9/xg'ePsf] 5 pxf“n] . …ns8fpg cufl8 w] / } lt/ sfdsf nflu lbgx“'h;f] hfg] ul/GYof] . ;a} ;“u e] 63f6 s'/ fsfgL x'GYof] . cfkmGtx? Ef] 6\g 3/d} cfpg'x'GYof] . ;do latfpg ;xh lyof] . clxn] 3/af6 aflx/ hfg kfO“b} g / Ho] i7 gful/snfO{ sf] / f] gfaf6 a9L hf] lvd 5 eGbf cfkmGtx?;“u e] 63f6 x'g] s'/ f klg ePg . ;a} nfO{ dL7f] af] nLn] kefj kfg] { Ifdtf ePsf clwsf/L ;dosf] ult;“u} /f] ux? klg al9/x] sf] atfpg'x'G5 . klxn] /f] u nfu] kl5 hl8a'6Lsf] kof] u u/] / /f] u lgsf] kfl/GYof] . k'/ fgf] ;dodf s] /f] u xf] ;xh} kQf] nfUb} gYof] .

/f] usf] nIf0fsf] cfwf/df cg'dfg u/] / hl8a'6Lsf] kof] u x'GYof] . o;/L pkrf/ ubf{ub} {} ;~rf] eof] eg] ;a} n] ljZjf; u/] / a} B eGy] / pkrf/ uy] { . kfoM /f] ux? 3/] n' pkrf/af6 lgsf] x'Gy] . clxn] sf] / f] gfsf af/] df w] / } s'/ f cfPsf 5g\ . /] l8of] , l6eL ;a} n] sf] / f] gfsf] af/] df eg] sf] ;'Gbf ;'Gbf w]/} hfgsf/L eO;s] sf] 5 .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!% e/tk'/ lgjf;L dgfb] jL clwsf/L pd] / n] *$ jif{sf] x'g'eof] . pxf“sf] dgdf sf] / f] gfsf] 8/ t 5} g t/ klg of] /f] un] Ho] i7 gful/snfO{ l56f] ;dfp“5 eg] / 5f] / fn] 3/ aflx/ ghfg' cfdf eG5 . sf] / f] gfsf sf/0f 3/df a:bf k6\of/ nfu] sf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . …klxn] w] / } /f] ux? nfUb} gy] , nfu] klg hl8a'6L vfP/} ;~rf] x'GYof] . kvfnf nfUbf hf} sf] df8 ksfP/ vf“bf ;~rf] x'GYof] .

Hj/f] cfp“bf HjfO{+ v§] , c;'/ f] sf] kfn, af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, !) c;f/ . ;Qf?9 g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ :yfoL ;ldltsf] a} 7s 5 dlxgfkl5 a'wjf/b] lv z'? ePsf] 5 . x/] s tLg dlxgfdf a} 7s a:g'kg] { kf6L{ ljwfgdf pNn] v eP klg 5 dlxgfkl5 dfq} a} 7s z'? ePsf] xf] . k';otf :yfoL ;ldlt a} 7s a;] sf] lyPg . a'wjf/b] lv z'? ePsf] a} 7sdf b'O{ cWoIfn] ;Daf] wg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . cWoIf s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] g] t[Tjlj?4 3] / faGbL ug{ u'6aGbL a9fOPsf] cf/f] k nufpg'eof] . g] tfx?n] kf6L{leq ax'dtsf] gfddf u'6sf] /fhgLlt u/] sf] eGb} pxf“n] ;xdltsf cfwf/df kf6L{ rnfpg 5f8] / u'6 agfP/ ax'dtsf] v] tL u/] / gx'g] atfpg'eof] . kf6L{ laug'sf] d'Vo sf/0f oxL ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . ljb] zL zlQmx? kf6L{ / ;/sf/ eTsfpg nfu] sf] eGb} pxf“n] yKg'eof] – …ljb] zL zlQmx? s;/L nfu] sf 5g\, of] kf6L{ / ;/sf/ eTsfpg, vQd ug{ xfdLnfO{ k"/ } yfxf 5 .Ú pxf“n] ;Daf] wgsf] clwsf+z ;do ;/sf/sf sfdsf] rrf{df vr{ ug'{ePsf] Ps :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:on] atfP . tYof+sdf ;/sf/sf] sfd /fdf]

ePsf] t/ kf6L{s} dfG5] x? ;/sf/n] sfd u/] g eg] / krf/ ub} { lx“8] sf] klg pxf“n] u'gf;f] kf] Vg'eof] . ;/sf/sf sfdsf] ckgTj kf6L{n] glnPsf] / ca ;'wfg{'kg] { eGb} pxf“n] /fhgLlts bn ljefhg;DaGwL cWofb] z 7Ls x'“bfx'“b} klg kf6L{leqs} g] tfx?sf] cfuxdf lkmtf{ u/] sf] bfaL ug'{eof] . csf{ cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ú n] kf6L{ Pstf x'“bf ul/Psf] zlQm af“8kmf“8;DaGwL ;Demf} tf 5f8] / cfkm"n] uNtL u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . b'a} cWoIfn] cfwf–cfwf sfo{sfn kwfgdGqL rnfpg] ;xdlt eP/ klg kf6L{sf nflu cfkm"n] Tofu u/] sf] eGb} Tof] ;xdlt 5f8\g' cfkm\gf] sdhf] / L ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …d} n] klxnf kf6L{ Pstf x'“bfsf] ;Demf} tf 5f8] / kf6L{sf] xsdf h] nfe x'G5 elgPsf] lyof] Tof] ePg . Tof] uNtL ul/P5 eGg] dx;'; ePsf] 5Ú– kr08nfO{ pw[t ub} { Ps :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:on] eg] . kf6L{ Pstf x'g'eGbf Ps lbg cufl8 cyf{t )&% h] 7 @ ut] 5 a'“b] ;xdltdf ;dfgtf / ;dfg cjlwsf cfwf/df cfjZostfcg';f/ b'a} cWoIfn] ;/sf/sf] g] t[Tj ug] { ljifo klg lyof] . )&^ d+l;/ $ ut] sf] ;lrjfno a} 7sn] kr08n] kf6L{ / cf] nLn]

;/sf/ kf“r jif{;Dd rnfpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] lyof] . ca cf] nL ;f] lg0f{odf cl8u g/x] sf] eGb} kr08n] pxf“n] cWoIf jf kwfgdGqL dWo] Ps kb 5f8\g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . cfufdL lbgdf ;+3if{ u/] / km"6\g] jf ldn] / hfg] b'O{ ljsNk /x] sf] cf} +Nofp“b} pxf“n] ldn] / hfg o;cl3sf ;xdlt sfof{Gjfog x'g'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . ljb] zL zlQm / b] zleq} sf zlQmx? kf6L{ / ;/sf/ eTsfpg nfu] sf 5g\ eGg] kwfgdGqLsf] egfOnfO{ v08g ub} { kr08n] eGg'eof] – …kf6L{ / ;/sf/ sdhf] / x'g'df aflx/L jf b] z leq} sf kltlqmofjfbLnfO{ bf] if lbP/ x'“b} g . kf6L{ / ;/sf/df h] ;d:of cfPsf] To;sf] lhDd] jf/ xfdf] kf6L{leq} sf xf} +, To;sf/0f kf6L{d} 5nkmn x'g'k5{ . vf;u/L xfdL b'a} cWoIfsf] sdhf] / Lsf sf/0f ;d:of cfPsf] xf] . c?sf klg xf] nfg\ . o;nfO{ ;'wfg{'k5{ . cfTdfnf] rgf ug{'k5{ .Ú z'qmjf/;Ddsf nflu :ylut ul/Psf] a} 7sdf sf] le8–!( sf] lgoGq0f, /f] syfd / pkrf/, g] kfnsf] ;Ldf ;d:of / ;dfwfg, ;/sf/sf] sfdsf] ;du ;dLIff, kf6L{ sfdsf] ;dLIff / ;f+u7lgs Pstfsf] af“sL sfd, Pdl;;Lnufotsf Ph] 08fdf 5nkmn x'g] 5 .

gf]j]n sf]/f]gf efO/; -COVID-19_ ;fdfGo ?3fvf]sLeGbf hl6n ;+qmd0f xf], xfn;Dd o;sf] pkrf/sf] nflu cf}iflw kQf gnfu]sf]n] o;af6 ;ts{ x'g' g} pQd pkfo xf] . o;af6 aRg] pQd pkfox?M F s'g} JolQm, j:t' jf ;fdfg 5'g' klxn] / kl5 ;fa'g kfgLn] /fdf];“u xft w'g] .

F cgfjZos?kdf 3/ aflx/ jf eL8ef8df ghfg] .

F vf]Sbf / xf5\o“' ubf{ gfs / d'v s'lxgf]n] 5f]Kg] .

F s'g} klg JolQm;“u tLg lkm6sf] b'/L sfod ug]{ .

F h+unL tyf 3/kfn'jf kz'kG5L;“usf] c;'/lIft ;Dks{af6 6f9f a:g] .

F ;s];Dd kz'hGo df;' gvfg] .

F Hj/f], ?3f / vf]sL tyf Zjf;kZjf;df ;d:of cfPdf lrlsT;s;“u k/fdz{ lng] .

F s;}n] unt ;"rgf kjfx u/]sf] tyf cTofjZosLo j:t' hDdfvf]/L, sfnf]ahf/L tyf n'sfO/fv]sf] yfx ePdf !!#& df ;Dks{ u/L hfgsf/L u/fpg] .

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(June 25, 2020)

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hLjg vf]tNbf g} ;Tosf] cg'e"lt x'G5 sf]/f]gf;Fu} lhpg] cEof; sf] / f] gf efO/;af6 km} lnPsf] ljZjJofkL dxfdf/L / o;n] l;h{gf u/] sf] ;Gqf; ;d:t dfgj ;d'bfosf nflu 7"nf] kL8f ag] sf] 5 . ;fy} eljiosf nflu ;d] t of] 7"nf] r'gf} tL / clgZro aGg k'u] sf] 5 . ;+;f/sf 7"nf–7"nf zlQm;DkGg /fi6«x?df ;d] t clgZrosf] jftfj/0f b] Vg ;lsG5 . dflg;x? cflQPsf 5g\, 56k6L a9] sf] 5 . dfgl;s a] r} gL a9\b} 5 . sf] / f] gfaf6 eGbf cGo /f] uaf6 dg] {x?sf] ;+Vof a9L 5 . cfTdxTofsf 36gf 8/nfUbf] ?kdf a9] sf 5g\ . kSs} klg o;n] /fdf] ;+s] t ub} {g . g] kfndf clxn] ;Dd sf] / f] gfs} sf/0f dg] {x?sf] ;+Vof gu0o -sl/j b'O{ bh{g_ g} dfGg'k5{ . dflysf] ;+Vof cGo /f] uaf6 dg] {sf] ;d] t xf] . t/ sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Lsf] ljZjJofkL Jofkstfsf sf/0f cGo /f] uaf6 dg] {x?sf] klg sf] / f] gfdf u0fgf ul/b} cfPsf] 5 . g] kfndf sf] / f] gfs} sf/0f d[To' x'g] x?sf] ;+Vof guGo h:tf] eP klg kl5Nnf] r/0fdf ;+qmldt x'g] x?sf] ;+Vof tLa?kdf al9/x] sf] 5 . Ps} lbg kfFr÷5 ;osf] ;+Vofdf ;+qmldtx? al9/x] sf 5g\ . To;} n] cfpFbf lbgdf d[tsx?sf] ;+Vof tLa ultdf a9\g ;Sg] vt/f 5 . ;Fu;Fu} ebuf] n?kdf rn] sf sltko Sjf/] G6fOgx? sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f km} nfpg] cvf8f h:t} ag] sf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] ns8fpgnfO{ s] xL v's'nf] agfPkl5 zx/–ahf/df dflg;x?sf] le8ef8 a9] sf] 5 t/ cfly{s ultljlw lgs} ;': t ultdf 5 . hgtfn] clxn] klg eod'Qm / qf;d'Qm ePsf] cg'e"lt ug{ ;s] sf 5} gg\ . ljz] ifu/L ;+qmldtsf] kL;Lcf/ hfFr ug] { / ;dod} l/kf] 6{ lbg] sfddf lgs} l9nfO ePsf] n] ;du Joj:yfkg g} sdhf] / aGg k'u] sf] 5 . of] l:ylt hlt ;Sof] l56f] cGTo ug{ h?/L 5 . cGoyf sf] / f] gfsf] qf; 36\g'sf] ;f6f] emg–emg a9\b} hfg] 5 . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Ln] NofPsf] ;a} eGbf dxTjk"0f{ kf7 eg] sf] dflg;sf] :jf:Yo / hLjgeGbf 7"nf] c? So} xf] Og /x] 5 eGg] xf] . ca d'n'ssf] :jf:Yo ;] jfdf ;'wf/ ug] { Pp6f dxTjk"0f{ cj;/ xfdLn] kfKt u/] sf 5f} + . o:tf] a] nf s] xL lghL :jf:Yo ;+: yfx?n] b] vfPsf] cdfgjLo Pj+ u} / lhDd] jf/ Jojxf/n] klg gful/ssf] :jf:Yosf] lhDd] jf/L /fHon] lng'kg] { cfjZostf v6\lsPsf] 5 . dfgj :jf:Yoh:tf] ;+j] bgzLn If] q lghLs/0ftkm{ cufl8 a9\of] eg] Tof] b] z / hgtfsf nflu 3fts aGg] lzIff of] dxfdf/Laf6 kfKt ePsf] 5 . ca xfdf nflu s] xL jif{ sf] / f] gfd'Qm hLjg lhpg ufxf] kg] { l:ylt 5 . o;sf] vf] k jf cf} iflw galg;s] sf] n] cfpFbf lbgx?df sf] / f] gf / hLjg ;Fu;Fu} rln/xg] ;Defjgf 5 . o;f] eGg'sf] cy{ sf] / f] gfaf6 ;r] t /xFb} ;fdflhs b"/ L agfP/ hLjg hLpg] snf l;Sg] xf] . o;af6 aRg k"j{;ts{tf ckgfpg] , JolQmut ;/;kmfOdf Wofg lbg] , vfgkfgdf ljrf/ k'¥ofP/ ;Gt'lnt hLjg lhpg] xf] . olt ug{ ;lsof] eg] of] dxfdf/Laf6 ;'/ lIft /xg ;lsG5 . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Ln] uDeL/ :jf:Yo ;+s6 lgDTofP klg o;sf] kefj ax'cfoflds 5 . pBf] u, Jofkf/, k] zf, Joj;fo / ;du cy{tGqdf o;n] uDeL/ gsf/fTds kefj kf/] sf] n] bL3{sfn;Dd o;n] lk/f] ln/xg] 5 . dfgj hLjg / ;dfhdf o;sf] gsf/fTds kefj s;/L sd ug] { eGg] ljifodf /fHo, ;dfh / kTo] s JolQmn] uDeL/tfk"j{s ;f] Rg, ljrf/ ug{ ;Sg'k5{ . sf] / f] gfaf6 ylnP/ jf kefljt eP/ xf] Og ca o;nfO{ k/f:t ug]{ u/L gofF 9+un] p7\g ;Sg'k5{ .

s;n] s] eg] < sDo'lgi6 ;Qfdf uPdf a'9fa'9LnfO{ df5{g\ eg] / ed km} nfOPsf a] nf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{s} >4] o g] tf dgdf] xg clwsf/L kwfgdGqL x'Fbf z'? ePsf] Ho] i7 gful/s eQfnfO{ xfdL r'gfjL 3f] if0ffkqcg';f/ qmdzM a[l4 ub} { hfg] 5f} + .

– kfj{t u'?ª -dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf Ho] i7 gful/sdGqL_ klxn] t xfdL dfG5] hf] ufpg] cleofgdf 5f} + . To;kl5 ljb] zaf6 kmls{Psf gful/snfO{ s[lif sd{df cfslif{t u/L /f] huf/L l;h{gf ug] {5f} + . csf] { cleofg :j/f] huf/L / pBdL hGdfpg' xf] .

– eLdk;fb 9'+ufgf -gu/kflnsf ;+3 g] kfnsf dxf;lrj_ zx/ k:g dhb'/ ljjz 5g\ . /f] u nfUof] eg] x] / f} +nf, ef] s t nflu;Sof] eg] / dfG5] sfddf kmls{g yfn] sf 5g\ . lsgls ef] s;Fu h'Wg cfly{s k[i7e"ld rflxG5 . Tof] xfdf] b] zsf >dhLjL;Fu 5} g .

To;} n] pgLx? hf] lvd g} df] n] / klg sfddf h'6\g vf] h] sf 5g\ .

– kLtfDa/ zdf{ -of] hgfljb\_ olb dflg;x?nfO{ !$ lbg;Dd Sjf/] lG6gdf /fdf] ;Fu, ;a} Joj:yf ldnfP/ /flvG5 eg] To;kl5 ;fdfGot -nIf0f gb] lvPsf] cj:yfdf_ pgLx?sf] z/L/df efO/; pkl:yt x'Fb} g . efO/;sf] cfo' g} !$ lbgeGbf a9L x'g ;Sb} g . nIf0f gb] lvPsfx?nfO{ 3/ k7fpg' eP x'G5 . s'g} k/LIf0f ug'{kb} {g, g t kL;Lcf/ g t cf/8L6L .

– 8f= hf] ; efGb] nf/ -ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7gsf g] kfn sfof{no kd'v_

;+;f/df ;a} dflg;x?nfO{ …cfkm} x's{, cfkm} af“r s;} n] s;} sf] dbt ub} {gÚ eGg yfNg] xf] eg] s] xf] nf < ;lhnf] hjfkm 5– hf] alnof] 5 Tof] af“Rnf sdhf] / dnf{ . plxn] –plxn] To:t} eof] . kfrLg sfnv08df hf] alnof] eof] ToxL ljZj ljh] tf sxnfof] . k"j{df rqmjtL{ /fhfx? ToxL uy] { . ptf l;sGb/ dxfg\n] ToxL u/] . t/ klg pTyfg / ktgsf] qmd rln/x\of] . slxn] s;sf] lht t s;} sf] xf/ eO/x\of] . Oltxf;ljb\x? eGg] u5{g\– clxn] ;Dd ;+;f/df cgsf} + 8/nfUbf o'4 ePsf 5g\ . ;fgfltgf emu8f t lbgx'“ eO/x] 5g\ . nl8G5 s;/L < of] klg rfvnfUbf] ljifo 5 . d] / f] klg cfkm\g} z} lIfs hLjgsf] cg'ej 5 . ljBfnodf snd 7"nf] ls t/jf/ 7"nf] eGg] ljifodf ljBfyL{x?aLr jfbljjfb u/fp“Yof} + . s;} n] t/jf/ 7"nf] eGy] s;} n] snd 7"nf] eGy] . cg'ejn] vfl/b} hf“bf kl5 d] / f dgdf kZg p7\of] – snd / t/jf/ Pp6} dfG5] sf xftdf k¥of] eg] s] xf] nf < tkfO{–xfdL af“r] sf] h'udf To:t} eof] . l5d] sL ef/tdf 3';] sf c+u] hx?sf xftdf cfw'lgs xltof/ / snd b'a} lyP . snd v] nfpg] rt'/ v] nf8Lsf xftdf a'l4 klg lyof] xltof/ klg lyof] . ef/tLo /fhf/hf} 6fx?nfO{ cfk;df n8fP/ ;fgf] a] nfotn] em08} @ ;o jif{ /fh u¥of] .

ToxL a] nf k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxn] / ltgsf ;Gtfgn] klg otfsf ;fgfltgf /fHo lhTb} k"j{df l6i6f / klZrddf sf“u8f;Dd g] kfnL em08f kmx/fP . sxf“ t/jf/ / v'“8f < sxf“ cfw'lgs aGb's . sdhf] / g] kfnn] xf¥of] / ;'uf} nL ;lGwdf em'Sof] . of] n8fO“ s] n8fO“ < kyd / låtLo ljZjo'4sf] n8fO“ kf] n8fO“ † Toltsf] /f] df~rsf/L / ljeT; n8fO“ ePs} lyPg . cflv/ hlt hgwgsf] Iflt eP klg d"ntM sndsf] lht eof] , ljj] ssf] lht eof] . ;+;f/sf cTolws b] zx? u'nfdLsf] h~hL/ r'“8fn] / :jtGq eP .

Tof] cfkm\g} cf“vfn] b] lvof] . crDd nfUbf] t s] eg] – Pp6f n8fO“kl5 csf] { n8fO“ z'? eOxfNbf] / x] 5 . Pp6f 36gf ;dfKt x'gf;fy csf] { 36gf z'? eOxfNg] cgf} 7f] l:ylt aGbf] / x] 5 . o;/L clGtd xf/lht eGg] s'/ f x'“bf] /x] g5 . zlQm ;Gt'ng eO/xG5 .

d t eG5' Pd;L;L s] xL x} g ljrf/sf] emu8f xf] . o;leq ljrf/sf] / t/jf/sf] PstkmL{ ke'Tj b] V5' . g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgn] To;nfO{ krfpg ;Sb} g . slDtdf h:tfsf] To:t} kf; x'g c;Dej b] V5' . clxn] sf] ljZj Psw'jLo 5“b} 5} g . ljrf/sf] ljljwtf /lx/xg] 5 . ljrf/sf] ljljwtf g} dfgj hLjgsf] ljljwtf . u gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ ljZjo'4 ;dfKt ubf{ b'O{j6f kd'v zlQm lyP . Pp6fnfO{ k"“hLjfbL zlQm elgof] , csf] {nfO{ ;dfhjfbL zlQm . b'a} lt/ xltof/sf] an klg lyof] / snd klg lyof] . To;}n] ljZjo'4 ;lsP klg zLto'4 z'? eOxfNof] . Psflt/ cd] l/sf csf{lt/ ?; . ;+;f/ b'O{ efudf af“l8P h:t} eof] . of] n8fO“nfO{ ljåfgx?n] k"“hLjfb / ;dfhjfbaLrsf] n8fO“ eGb} cfPsf klg 5g\ . () sf] bzsdf ;f] leot ?;sf] ktg ePkl5 klZrdsf sltko ljåfgx?n] Oltxf;sf] cGt eof] cyf{t\ k"“hLjfb ljZjljhoL aGof] ;dfhjfbsf] ktg eof] eg] . t/ Tof] em'¶f ;fljt eof] . g] kfndf klg Tof] xfjf cfOk'Uof] . ;dfhjfbL b] zx?n] lgdf{0f ul/lbPsf cf} Bf] lus klti7fgx? ;:tf] d"Nodf :jb] zL / ljb] zL k"“hLkltx?nfO{ a] lrof] . /fli6«o ;DklQ dfq a] lrPg 3'dfp/f] kf/fn] a'l4, ljj] s klg a] r] h:tf] eof] . k"“hLjfbL ljrf/, k"“hLjfbL ;f] r . o:t} pbf/ cy{tGq . v'nf ;dfh cflb . o:t} eGbf eGb} clxn] ;Dd klg g] kfnsf] cy{tGq cf] / fnf] nfu] sf] kQ} gkfO{ emflª\uP/ ;d:ofu:t kf] x'g k'u] 5 † ca t sf+u] ;n] klg cy{tGq laluof] eG5 . sDo'lgi6x?n] t emg\ eGg] g} eP . Toltdfq x} g k"“hLjfbL b] zsf ljåfgx?n] klg eGg nfu] – ul/jL a9\of] cfly{s ;Gt'ng vnalnof] . ;+;f/sf] clwsf+z j}ej d'¶Le/ s]xL 6f“7faf“7fx?sf] xftdf k¥of] . g] kfnn] klg cfkm\gf] cy{tGq ;'wfg{ grfx] sf] t x} g . t/ u'? yfKof] k"“hLjfbL zlQmx?nfO{ . olt a] nf d] / f] xftdf @)^! ;fndf ksflzt g] kfndf ul/jLsf] ax; eGg] k': ts 5 . cfBf] kfGt of] k': ts plxNo} k9] sf] lyP“ . Tof] k': tssf] AofVof oxf“ ;Dej 5} g . To;df Pshgf ljb] zL dlxnf n] lvsf d] / L 8] ;] gn]

eg] sL 5g\– ljsf;sf] gfddf ul/jLsf] Jofkf/ . o;vfn] ;xof] un] yf] / } kmfObf eP xf] nf . t/ d"n?kdf o;n] ul/jL a9fPsf] 5 . wgL / ul/jaLrsf] vf8n 8/nfUbf] agfPsf] 5 . o;n] csf{sf] d'v tfSg] dfq agfOlbPsf] 5 . gof“ ;DefGt ju{ pTkfbg u/] sf] 5 . ei6frf/sf] hx/ km} nfOlbPsf] 5 . sldzgtGq pRr sf] 6Ldf k'¥ofOlbPsf] 5 . bnfn a'l4hLjL ju{ hGdfPsf] 5 . km// c+u] hL af] n] / g] kfnLx?sf] a'l4 e'6\g] sfd u/] sf] 5 cflb cflb . o;sf] cy{ ljb] zL ;xfotf rflxb} rflxGg eGg] cy{df lng] eg] sf] x} g . clkt' Tof] ;xof] uaf6 /fli6«o lxt slt x'G5 < slt cfTdlge{/ x'gdf ;3fp k'¥ofp“5 < slt /fi6«sf] uf} / j / dof{bf a9fp“5 < eGg] s'/ f ;f] lrg'k5{ eGg] xf] . d sf] 7faf6 ;+;f/ lrofO/x] sf] 5' . b] z k5fl8 kg{'df d"n sf/0f b] zsf] ljeflht dgMl:ylt xf] . a[xQ/ /fli6«o lxtsf] b[li6sf] 0fn] x] bf{ d'n'snfO{ cl3 a9fpg an k'u] sf] kfOG5 eg] lglxt :jfy{– -hflt, j0f{, ln+u cflb_ df v'Drg k'Ubf xfdf] a'l4 ljj] s ;a} v'lDrG5 . csf] { Wofg lbg'kg] { d'Vo s'/ f s] /x] 5 eg] xfdLn] sNkgfsf] e/df p8Gt] s'/ f u/] / ljeflht dgnfO{ hf] 8\g klg ;Sb} gf} + . :jfy{x? s;/L 6s/fO/xG5g\ < j:t'l:ylt s] 5 < hgtfsf] r] tgfsf] :t/ sxf“ 5 < oL ;a} ljrf/ u/] / ;du d'n'ssf] lxtdf ;f] Rg'k5{ . Pp6f vf;laGb'df Pp6f ;fd"lxs lxtsf] laDj v8f x'G5 . kmnfd tft] sf] a] nf ToxL xf] . To;} a] nf ljZjsdf{ -sfdL_ aGg ;Sg'k5{ .

Ps k6s @))& ;fndf Tof] cfPsf] lyof] . )$^ ;fn csf] { laGb' lyof] . )^@–)^# ;fndf 7"n} em6\sf lyof] . ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f rf} yf] laGb' lyof] . clxn] sfnfkfgLsf] ;d:ofn] g] kfnLnfO{ kf“rf+}

laGb'sf] prfOdf NofO k'¥ofof] . To:t} Pd;L;L csf] { ljjfb 5 . oL 36gf t cfO/xG5g\ uO/xG5g\ . 36gfsf] cGTo 5} g . cfhef] ln sf] / f] gfsf] dxfdf/L 5 . olt g} a] nf ;Ldf ;d:of pbf+luof] . yk gful/stf;DaGwL ljjfb rs] {sf] 5 . Pslbg ;Ldf ;d:of klg ;'Nem] nf, sf] / f] gf klg d'emf{pnf . gful/stfsf] ;d:of ;dfwfg xf]nf . /fdf] g/fdf] h] h:tf] eP klg d'n'sdf Pp6f nf] stflGqs l;i6d a;] sf] 5 . l:y/ ;/sf/ 5 . xfdf dgdf pAh] sf cl:y/tfx?nfO{ nf] stflGqs k4ltaf6 xn ug] { cf“6 ;a} df x'g'k5{ . cfufdL lgjf{rg slt 6f9f 5 / < cfhsf] kltkIf ef] ln ;QfkIf klg x'g;S5 . nf] stGqdf olt w} o{ gx'g] xf] eg] t pxL t/jf/ / sndsf] emu8f h:tf] eOxfNof] . s;} n] s;} dfly sfNklgs 9+un] ljho xfl;n ug{ ;Sb} g . Oltxf;sf] kjfx cfkm\g} 9+un] aU5 . Oltxf;sf s} of} + hfgsf/x?n] eGb} cfPsf] s'/ f s] xf] eg] cfp“bf] o'udf t/jf/ x} g snd alnof] x'“b} 5 . casf] n8fO“ aGb'sn] x} g sndn] nl8g] 5 . h;n] hlt a'l4ljj] s k'¥ofof] Tof] g} ljhoL aG5 . ;a} a'l4ljj] sn] n8\bf ;a} ljhoL . ljj] ssf] /fHo eg] sf] ToxL t xf] nf . dnfO{ t nfU5– aGb'ssf] n8fO“ ;lsg] lbg 6f9f 5} g . cGoyf aGb'ss} n8fO“ eO/xg] xf] eg] ;+;f/ dfl;g slt a] / 5 / < ctM d"n emu8f ljrf/sf] emu8f xf] . Pp6f ljrf/ dfgjtflj/f] wL 5 eg] csf] { dfgjtf hf] ufpg] d+unsf/L ljrf/ . xfdL d+unsf/L ljrf/ /fvf} + .

To;} df ;+;f/sf] cl:tTj 5 . cGtdf ;Tos} lht x'G5 . ;Tosf] af6f] df nfUbf xfdL ;a} Psfsf/ eOhfG5f} + .

Oltxf;df o:tf] ;'Gb/ kIf a/fa/ b] Vg kfp“5f} + / eljiodf klg b] Vb} hfg] 5f} + . d t eG5' Pd;L;L s] xL x} g ljrf/sf] emu8f xf] . o;leq ljrf/sf] / t/jf/sf] PstkmL{ ke'Tj b] V5' . g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgn] To;nfO{ krfpg ;Sb} g . slDtdf h:tfsf] To:t} kf; x'g c;Dej b] V5' . clxn] sf] ljZj Psw'jLo 5“b} 5} g . ljrf/sf] ljljwtf /lx/xg] 5 . ljrf/sf] ljljwtf g} dfgj hLjgsf] ljljwtf . ljx+ud b[li6n] h;n] x] ¥of] To;n] ;Tosf] cg'e"lt u¥of] . hLjg vf]tNbf g} ;Tosf] cg'e"lt x'G5 eg]sf] oxL xf] .

sf]/f]gf efO/; ls b]z vfg] efO/; < ;g\ @)!( l8;] Da/ dlxgfb] lv rLgsf] pxfgaf6 z'? ePsf] sf] le8–!( gfds efO/;sf] ;+qmd0fn] ;+;f/e/s} /fhgLlts, cf} Bf] lus, ;fdflhs, j} 1flgs, z} lIfs Pj+ :jf:Yonufotsf ljljw If] qdf cl:y/tf lgDTofPsf] cj:yf 5 . h;sf sf/0f g] kfn dfq geO{ cGt/f{li6«o huts} cy{tGqdf 7"nf] ptf/r9fj cfpg] ki6 5 . ljZje/ sf] / f] gfs} sf/0f d[To' x'g] sf] ;+Vof nfvf} + gfl3;s] sf] 5 eg] ;+qmldt x'g] x?sf] ;+Vof cem tLa ultdf a9\b} uO/x] sf] 5 . ;+;f/e/ ;dod} ns8fpgsf] 3f] if0ff gul/Psf] eP o;n] cem} eofjx ?k lng k'UYof] xf] nf . o;sf lj?4 cem} klg s'g} cf} iflw jf vf] k lglZrt eOg;s] sf] x'“bf xfdLl;t cf–cfkm\gf] 3/d} Sjf/] G6fOgdf a;L, ;fdflhs b"/ L sfod ug] { / JolQmut ;/;kmfOdf ljz] if Wofg k'¥ofpg] afx] s cGo ljsNk 5} g . t/ nfdf] ;do;Dd snsf/vfgf, Aofkf/ Aoj;fo, s[lifnufotsf y'k} pBf] uwGbfx? aGb x'gfn] pTkfbgdf sdL b] lvPsf] kfOG5 . o;sf] c;/ km] l/ kToIf / ckToIf?kdf 3'ldlkm/L hgtfs} :jf:Yodf cfP/ 6'+lug k'U5 . laxfg a] n'sfs} 5fs 6fg{sf nflu ;+3if{ ug] {x?sf nflu t sf] / f] gf eGbf klg ef] sd/Ln] Hofg hfg] hf] lvd 5 . clxn] sf] kl/l:yltdf Pp6f g] kfnLn] csf] { g] kfnLnfO{ ;xf/f lbPsf] 5 / kf] sf] / f] gf / ns8fpgs} sf/0f dsf{df k/] sf dflg;x?n] s] xL xb;Dd /fxt kfPsf 5g\ . s} of} + dflg;n] JolQmut?kdf eg] sltn] ;dfh;] jfdf cu;/ ;Ë7gx¿dfkm{t cfkm"n] ;s] hlt d2t ul//x] s} 5g\ . t/ of] sf] le8–!( sf] a9\bf] ;+qmd0f;“u} nlDab} uPsf] ns8fpgsf sf/0f, hgtfn] u/] / dfq slt xb;Dd / slxn] ;Dd ;Dej 5 t < x'“bf;Dd t

xfdLx? Pscsf{sf] nflu h;f] t;f] ;xf/f agf} +nf t/ nfdf] cGt/fndf k'u] kl5, ha ;a} lrhsf] cefj x'g yfN5, ta of] c;Dej x'g ;S5 .

Psflt/ sf] / f] gfsf] qf;n] t g] kfnL hgtfnfO{ vfO/x] s} 5 . o; ;“u;“u} cGo dfgl;s tgfj, ul/aL, ef] sd/L h:tf gh/cGbfh ug} { gldNg] xfdf] ;dfhsf lttf jf:tljstfn] hgtfsf] larNnL g} agfPsf] 5 . lbgx'“ ;fdflhs c;'/ Iff / cfTdxTof ug] {x?sf] ;+Vof al9/x] sf] ;"rgf / ;dfrf/x? xfdLn] ;'lg/x] sf x'G5f} + . t/ klg cem} ;Dd o;sf] Go"gLs/0f x'g ;s] sf] b] lvb} g . b] z aflx/ ePsf hgtfnfO{ :jb] z kmsf{O Sjf/] G6fOgd} /flvPsf] eP klg pgLx?nfO{ plrt Joj:yfkgsf ;fy /flvPsf] 5} g . Sjf/] G6fOgdf /fVg'sf] d"n p2] Zo eg] sf] g} ;+qmd0f km} lng glbg' xf] . oxf“ t Pp6} sf] 7fdf e] 8fafvf x'n] em} dflg;nfO{ x'lnPsf] 5 . v} , sxf“ 5 ;fdflhs b"/ L < o;/L t pgLx?nfO{ sf] / f] gfn] eGbf klg ;+qmd0f km} lng] qf; / To;n] lgDTofPsf] dfgl;s tgfjn] klxnf df5{ eGg] s'/ fdf b'O{dt g} 5} g . …xfQLsf] b] vfpg] bf“t Pp6f / vfg] bf“t csf] {Ú eg] h:t} , of] t s] jn emf/f 6fg{s} nflu ul/Psf] sfd h:tf] b] lvof] . cem To;dfly klg /fHon] cfkm\g} hgtfdf s;} nfO{ sfvf t s;} nfO{ kfvf u/] sf] b] lvG5 . ljb] zdf ePsf g] kfnLnfO{ Nofpg Kn] g rf6{/ u/] / k7fOof] / pgLx?nfO{ rflx“ cln Jojl:yt tl/sfn] Sjf/] G6fOgdf /flvof] . ef/taf6 cfpg] ul/a dhb'/ hgtfklt vf;} rf;f] b] vfOPg . pgLx?nfO{ kz'nfO{ h:t} Pp6f l6Kk/df ^)–&) hgf sf] r] / Nofpg yflnof] . To;sf] kl/0ffd s] eof] – sf] / f] gfaf6 Hofg hf] ufpg lx8] sf pgLx?n] ;/sf/sf] nfk/jfxLs} sf/0f

gbLdf v;] / Hofg u'dfpg'k¥of] . t} klg ;/sf/ df} g 5 . of] ;a s] sf nflu < /fHosf nflu t p;sf ;a} hgtf ;dfg x'g'kg] { xf] Og / <cfkm\g} ;Gtfgx?df km] l/ lsg of] e] befj < ca t clt eof] . klxn] h:tf] r'k nfu] / , cGofo ;x] / a:g] lbg 5} gg\ ca . hgtfn] ;Qfdf a;] / a] lkmqmL em'6f] cfZjf;g lbg] sf] xf] < / ;fRr} g} enf] rfxg] sf] xf] eGg] s'/ fsf] d"NofÍg ul/;s] sf 5g\ . cem} klg hgtfsf] cf“vf 5Ng ;kmn eO/x] sf] 5' eg] / ;f] Rg' d"v{tfafx] s s] xL xf] Og . cfkm\gf] b] zsf hgtf dbf{, To;nfO{ ls/fkm6\of+ufsf] ;+Vof ug] em} + ;xh ?kdf lng] / To;klt clnslt klg ;dj] bgf gb] vfpg] dGba'l4x?sf] t emg s] s'/ f ug{' / < pgLx?sf] ;f] r ;w} + …d} vfp“, d} nfp“, ;'v ;on d} u¿“Ú d} ;Lldt /xg] eof] . o:tf] ljifd kl/l:yltdf, Wofg hgtfklt x'g'kg] { lyof] ls cfkm\gf] sf] 7fsf] sfk] {6klt < sfk] {6 t c?a] nf hlxn] km] / ] lg eOxfNYof] lg < To;df s;} sf] cfklQ lyPg . t/ dxf] bosf] ;+;f/ g} sfk] {6df z'? x'g] clg sfk] {6d} cfP/ 6'lËg] /x] 5 eGg] a'‰g'k¥of] . sf] / f] gfsf] pkrf/ clg /fxtsf] nflu eg] / sd{rf/Lsf] eQf s6f} tL ug] { lg0f{o ul/of] t/ ;+;bdf ePsf hgkltlglw tyf dGqLx?sf] yk ;] jf;'ljwf ;d] t s6f} tL ug] { s'/ } p7] g . of] s:tf] /j} of xf] ;/sf/sf] < ;/sf/ b] z / hgtfsf] nflu ag] sf] ls ul/a, lgxTyf hgtfsf] /ldtf x] g{ ag] sf] < JolQmut :jfy{ eGbf dfly p7] / b] z / hgtfsf] enfOsf nflu ;f] Rg] / ToxLcg';f/ plrt sbd rfNg] g] tf xfdf] b] zdf gePs} xf] t < clg s'/ f cfp“5, sf] / f] gfsf] /fxtdf bzf} + ca{ vr{ ePsf] eg] / . hgtf s] d'v{ 5g\

u zflngf uf} td h:tf] nfU5 < h;n] h] ukm lbof] , ToxL kTofp“b} lx8\g] < ljleGg b] z / ;+3 ;+: yfx?af6 hgtfsf nflu eg] / cfPsf] /fxt ;a} stf uof] < /fHon] eGbf w] / } t hgtf cfkm} n] Pscsf{sf] nflu s;/L x'G5 hf] xf] u/] / /fxt lbO/x] sf 5g\, dfgjtf b] vfO/x] sf 5g\ . Pscsf{sf] nflu cfwf/ ag] sf 5g\ . of] b] Vbf uj{ nfU5 g] kfnL hgtfdf eg] TolQs} lg/fz nfU5, of] b] z rnfpg] …cGSjflnkmfO8 8«fOe/Ú / pgLx¿sf] km] s nfO;] G;df . ;/sf/ unt lbzftkm{ hf“bf p;nfO{ 3R3RofP/ ;xL dfu{ b] vfpg vf] Hbf, cfkm\gf] bfloTj dgg\ ug{' t k/sf] s'/ f xf] pN6} hgtfklt cfqmf] z kf] Vg] kj[lQ t 5 oxf“ . hgtfn] zflGtk"0f{ kbz{g ubf{ klg c/fhstf b] vfpg] qm'/ zf;gnfO{ s;/L khftGq dfGg] < hgtfsf] ;fy eP g ;Qf /xg] xf] . ha/h:tLsf] x} sdn] xf] Og, cfkm\gf] ;'ljrf/ / ;Tsd{n] hgtfsf] dg lhTg] ;fx; /fVg'k¥of] clg dfq ;a} g] kfnLsf] dgdf /fh ug{ ldN5 . gq nfh krfpg g;s] / 3'D6f] cf] 9\b} lx8\g'kg] { lbg gcfpnf eGg ;lsGg . hgtfsf] lk/ dsf{nfO{ gh/cGbfh ug{ vf] Hg] x?sf] xs{tnfO{ hgtfn] gh/cGbfh s'g} xfntdf ug] { 5} gg\ .

3f] / fxL–!% bfª

#

@)&& ;fn c;f/ !! ut] laxLjf/

(June 25, 2020)

www.nayayougbodh.com

b]pv'/Lsf kflnsfx?sf] kfyldstf :jf:Yo / s[lif ndxLdf *#, u9jfsf] %@, /fKtLdf %@ s/f]8 / /fhk'/ df %) s/f] 8 ah] 6

q bz/y l3ld/] ÷lzj/fh kGyL b] pv'/ L, !) c;f/ . cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* sf] nflu ndxL gu/kflnsfn] *# s/f] 8 &$ nfv %^ xhf/ *& ?k} of“sf] ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/] sf] 5 . pkkd'v b] jsf a] njf;] n] gu/;efdf k:t't u/] sf] ah] 6 tyf sfo{qmddf kzf;lgs vr{tkm{ !$ s/f] 8 &@ nfv 5 xhf/ *& ?k} of“, cfly{s ljsf;tkm{ b'O{ s/f] 8 &) nfv, ;fdflhs ljsf;tkm{ rf/ s/f] 8, k"jf{wf/ ljsf;tkm{ !$ s/f] 8 #) nfv ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 . jftfj/0f tyf ljkt Joj:yfkgdf b'O{ s/f] 8 %) nfv, ;'zf;g tyf ;+: yfut ljsf;tkm{ &) nfv, sf] / f] gf Joj:yfkgdf b'O{ s/f] 8 %) nfv, j8fkflnsftkm{ cf7 s/f] 8 !) nfv, kb] z ljz] if cg'bfg &) nfv, ;+3Lo ;zt{ cg'bfg #) s/f] 8 && nfv, ;+3Lo ljz] if cg'bfg Ps s/f] 8 ^) nfv, kb] z ;zt{ cg'bfg Ps s/f] 8 &* nfv %) xhf/ u/L *# s/f] 8 &$ nfv %^ xhf/ *& ?k} of“sf] ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 . rfn' vr{sf] nflu s'n ah] 6sf] $( bzdnj (* kltztsf] x'g cfpg] $! s/f] 8 *% nfv %^ xhf/ *& ?k} of“ ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 . gu/ tyf j8f:t/Lo k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf] nflu %) bzdnj )@ kltztsf] x'g cfpg] $! s/f] 8 *( nfv ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 .

jflif{s gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cg';f/ ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] xf] . sf] le8–!( sf] ;+qmd0f /f] syfd tyf lgoGq0fsf nflu ?= @ s/f] 8 %) nfv /sd ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 . cfdf;“u pkd] o/ sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ 5 nfv, ;du :jf:Yo ;DaGwL sfo{qmdsf] nflu ?= *) nfv, lb;fhGo n] bf] sf] lbuf] tyf j} 1flgs Aoj:yfkg ug{ kzf] wg KnfG6 lgdf{0f ug{ b'O{ s/f] 8, ;/;kmfO tyf :jR5tf;DaGwL of] hgf lgdf{0fsf] nflu kf“r nfv 5'6\ofOPsf] 5 . o;} u/L ljkGg Ho] ] i7 gful/ssf] ;xof] usf nflu rf/ nfv, ;fy} Ho] i7 gful/s lbjf s] Gb ;~rfngsf nflu tLg nfv ah] 6 /x] sf] 5 . ndxL gu/kflnsfsf] j8f g+= % df blnt ;r] ] tgf ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu ;+3Lo ;/sf/jf6 ;zt{ cg'bfg :j?k @% nfv ljlgof] hg ePsf] 5 . of} g b'Jo{jxf/ / 3/] n' lx+;fdf k/] sf dlxnf tyf afnaflnsfsf] nflu cNksfnLg ;] jfs] Gb / ;Lkd"ns tflnd ;~rfngsf] nflu tLg nfv %) xhf/, o'jf nlIft s[lif sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ kf“r nfvnufot cGo zLif{sdf ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5. u9jfsf] ah] 6 %@ s/f] 8 !* nfv a9L cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* sf] nflu u9jf ufp“kflnsfn] s[lif If] qsf] cfw'lgsLs/0f ub{} clxn] b] lvPsf] a] / f] huf/L ;d:of xn ug{] u/L %@ s/f] 8 !* nfv @$

xhf/sf] ah] 6 k:t't u/] sf] 5 . a'waf/ cfof] lht ;ftf} + ufp“;efdf pkfWoIf zflGt rf} w/Ln] %@ s/f] 8 !* nfv @$ xhf/ a/fa/sf] ah] 6 k:t't ug{'ePsf] xf] . kzf;lgs rfn' vr{tkm{ gf} s/f] 8 @( nfv &% xhf/, ;zt{ vr{ @@ s/f] 8 @) nfv %) xhf/, ljz] if vr{ ;+3–kb] zcGtu{t Ps s/f] 8 !) nfv, k"“hLut vr{ !$ s/f] 8 %& nfv (( xhf/, ;dk"/ s sf] if tLg s/f] 8, sf] / f] gf efO/; /f] syfd ksf] k lgoGq0fsf nflu b'O{ s/f] 8, cw'/ f of] hgf ;DkGg ug{ b'O{ s/f] 8 ah] 6 u/L s'n %@ s/f] 8 !* nfv @$ xhf/sf] ah] 6 k:t't ul/Psf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjn] …s[lif, :jf:Yo / /f] huf/L, sf] le8–!( lj?4sf] va/bf/LÚ eGg] d'Vo gf/fsf ;fy gLlt tyf sfo{qmd k:t't ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ufp“kflnsfn] cfp“bf] jif{ s[lif, kz'kfngaf6 /f] huf/L l;h{gf ug{] ljifonfO{ kfyldstfdf /fv] sf] 5 . o;sf ;fy} :jf:Yo, k"jf{wf/, lzIff, dlxnf tyf afnaflnsfnufotsf If] qdf kfyldstf /fv] / gLlt tyf sfo{qmd cl3 ;f/] sf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfleq b"UwhGo pBf] u :yfkgf, ;~rfng / Joj:yfkg u/] / :yfgLo:t/df /f] huf/L l;h{gf ug{] gLlt lnOPsf] 5 . o;} u/L s[lifof] Uo hldgsf] cJojl:yt tyf u} / sfg'gL vl08s/0f aGb] h ul/g] , af“emf] hldgnfO{ s[lif

sfo{df kof] u ug{ s[ifsx?nfO{ cg'bfgsf] Joj:yf ug{] , ljb] zaf6 cfPsf o'jfx?nfO{ JolQmut jf ;fd"lxs v] tL u/] df kb] z ;/sf/ ;“u ;dGjo u/] / cg'bfg lbg] gLlt lnOPsf] 5 . cfwf/e"t :jf:Yo ;] jfnfO{ ;'lglZrt ub{} u9jf :jf:Yo rf} sLsf] :t/a[l4sf nflu kxn ug{] , :jf:Yo rf} sL gePsf j8fdf :jf:Yo rf} sL :yfkgf ug{] , uf] a/l8xf :jf:Yo rf} sLaf6 PdljljP; 8fS6/af6 ;] jf kbfg ug{] Joj:yf ldnfpg] gLltdf pNn] v 5 . ;a} j:tLx?df PDa'n] G; ;] jf ;~rfngsf] Joj:yf ldnfpg] , sdhf] / cfly{s cj:yf ePsf clt ljkGg kl/jf/sf ;'Ts] / L cfdfx?, hl6n cj:yfsf sf/0f lhNnfleq / cGo c:ktfndf k'¥ofpg lgMz'Ns PDa'n] G; ;] jf kbfg ul/g] 5 . /fhk'/ sf] ah] 6 %) s/f] 8 *& nfv a9L cfp“bf] cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* sf] nflu /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfn] %) s/f] 8 *& nfv !& xhf/ ?k} of“sf] ah] 6 NofPsf] 5 . ufp“;efdf ah] 6 tyf sfo{qmd th'{df ;ldltsf ;+of] hs tyf ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf wgktL ofbjn] ah] 6 k:t't ub{} s'n ah] 6dWo] rfn'tkm{ !) s/f] 8 !# nfv ^& xhf/ / k"“hLuttkm{ $) s/f] 8 &# nfv %) xhf/ ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . s[lif If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu *% nfv, kz' ljsf;sf nflu &% nfv,

;fdflhs If] q cGtu{t :jf:Yo If] qdf *) nfv ?k} of“ ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 . vfg] kfgL of] hgf lgdf{0fsf] nflu &( nfv *) xhf/, lzIff, v] ns"b ljsf; kj4{gsf nflu () nfv $@ xhf/ ?k} of“ ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 .

Ho] i7 gful/s / ;dfhdf k5fl8 k/] sf] ;d'bfosf] ;jnLs/0fsf nflu ^! nfv, k"jf{wf/ ljsf;tkm{ d'Vo ;8s ljsf;sf nflu tLg s/f] 8 %) nfv ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 . l;+rfO{ ljsf; / lj:tf/sf] nflu #* nfv, ;'/ lIft ejg -alnof] 3/_ lgdf{0fsf nflu zx/L ljsf; ljefu;“usf] ;xsfo{df bIf hgzlQm pTkfbg ug{ kf“r nfv ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 . ljkt Joj:yfkg sf] if :yfkgf ub{} tTsfnsf] nflu Ps s/f] 8 $# nfv !& xhf/ ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 . /fKtLsf] %@ s/f] 8 ^% nfv a9L ah] 6 b] pv'/ L, !) c;f/ . cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* sf] nflu /fKtL ufp“kflnsfn] %@ s/f] 8 ^% nfv a9L ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/] sf] 5 . ufp“;efsf pkfWoIf hubDaf rf} w/Ln] cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] nflu %@ s/f] 8 ^% nfv !! xhf/ rf/ ;o $) ?k} of“sf] ah] 6 k:t't ug{'ePsf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf g'dfgGb ;'j] bLn] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd k:t't u/] kl5 pkfWoIf rf} w/Ln] ah] 6 k:t't ug{'ePsf] xf] .

o:tf] 5 ;Nofgsf kflnsfx?sf] ah]6

q a'l4 k'g

;Nofg, !) c;f/ . ;Nofgsf ljleGg :yfgLo txx?n] cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] gLlt, sfo{qmd tyf ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs u/] sf 5g\ . c;f/ !) ut] g} :yfgLo txx?n] ufp“ tyf gu/;ef ;DkGg ug'{kg] { kfjwfg cg';f/ ;Nofgsf ljleGg :yfgLo txx?n] gLlt, sfo{qmd tyf ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs u/] sf x'g\ . :yfgLo txx?n] ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmdx?df :jf:Yo If] qnfO{ kfyldstf lbOPsf] 5 . zf/bfdf k"jf{wf/ ljsf;df 8f] h/ kof] u gx'g] ;Nofgsf] zf/bf gu/kflnsfn] em08} %) s/f] 8sf] ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] 5 . cfufdL cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* sf] nflu $( s/f] 8 (( nfv !@ xhf/ kf“r ;o !) ?k} of“ a/fa/sf] ah] 6 gu/;efdfkm{t ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] xf] . h;df ;+3Lo laQLo ;dfgLs/0f tkm{ !! s/f] 8 *^ nfv, ;+3Lo /fh:j af“8kmf“8tkm{ gf} s/f] 8 @* nfv #@ xhf/ kf“r ;o !), ;+3Lo ;zt{ cg'bfgtkm{ @& s/f] 8 #@ nfv, kb] z laQLo ;dfgLs/0ftkm{ (* nfv *) xhf/ / cfGtl/s ;f] ttkm{ %$ nfv /x] sf] gu/kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . gu/kflnsfn] cfufdL cfly{s jif{df k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf sfddf x] jL OSo"kd] G6 -8f] h/, :sfe] 6/_ kof] u gug] { ePsf] 5 . kfljlws b[li6n] hl6n ks[ltsf sfo{x? afx] ssf sfddf >d ka[lQdf cfwfl/t /f] huf/ pGd'v sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul/g] 5 . h;af6 sf] / f] gfsf sf/0fn] pTkGg kl/l:yltsf] ;fdgf ub} { /f] huf/Lsf cj;/x? l;h{gf ul/g] gu/ kd'v ;'/ ] z clwsf/Ln] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . gu/n] sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] /f] syfd, lgoGq0f tyf pkrf/ sfo{nfO{ kfyldstfdf /fv] sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 . o:t} gu/n] cfsl:ds :jf:Yo ;] jfdf 6] jf k'¥ofpg PDa'n] G; tyf zj afxgsf] Aoj:yf ul/g] pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 . o:t} s[lif / pBdnfO{ kfyldstf lbP/ :j/f] huf/d"ns sfo{x? ;~rfng ul/g] gu/kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . sfnLdf6L ufp“kflnsfn] cWoIf /f] huf/ sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug] { sfnLdf6L ufp“kflnsfn]

cWoIf /f] huf/ sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug] { ePsf] 5 . cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] gLlt, sfo{qmd tyf ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs ub} { ufp“kflnsfn] cfufdL cfly{s jif{df a] / f] huf/x?nfO{ ufp“d} /f] huf/L lbg] p2] Zosf ;fy cWoIf /f] huf/ sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug] { ePsf] xf] . h;sf nflu b'O{ s/f] 8 ?k} of“ ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] ufp“kflnsf cWoIf bfg axfb'/ s] ;Ln] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfn] cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] nflu $% s/f] 8 %# nfv ?k} of“ ljlgof] hg u/] sf] 5 . o:t} cfufdL jif{ v/sf 5fgf x6fP/ l6gsf 5fgf nufpg blnt ljkGg;“u cWoIf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul/g] 5 eg] Ps j8f Ps pTkfbg sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul/g] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 . sk'/ sf] 6 ufp“kflnsfsf] ah] 6 #! s/f] 8 cfly{s ljsf; / sf] le8– !( sf] /f] syfd, lgoGq0f / pkrf/nfO{ ljz] if hf] 8 lb“b} sk'/ sf] 6 ufp“kflnsfn] gLlt, sfo{qmd / ah] 6 k:t't u/] sf] 5 . a'waf/ ;ftf} + ufp“;efdf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf eLdaxfb'/ ;] gn] cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* sf] gLlt, sfo{qmd / ah] 6 k:t't ug'{ePsf] xf] . sf] / f] gflj?4 :jf:YosdL{ / ;'/ IffsdL{sf] ;3g kl/rfng ul/g] tyf ufp“kflnsfdf /x] sf] %) a] 8sf] cfO;f] n] ;g ;] G6/, Sjf/] G6fOgsf] Aoj:yfkg u/L :t/Lo agfp“b} n} hfg] gLlt, sfo{qmddf pNn] v 5 .

ufp“kflnsf cWoIf ;] gn] cg'dflgt s'n ah] 6 ;Ldf #! s/f] 8 @( nfv (% xhf/ ?k} of“ ;efdf k:t't ug'{ePsf] 5 . s[lifsf] cfw'lgsLs/0f, oflGqsLs/0f, pGgt hftsf t/sf/Lsf] lap pTkfbg, s[lif tyf kz' If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu x/] s j8fdf kfljlws hgzlQmsf] Aoj:yfsf] nflu ufp“kflnsfn] hf] 8 lbPsf] 5 . dxfdf/Lsf] ?kdf km} lnPsf] sf] le8– !( sf sf/0f ef/tnufot cGo If] qaf6 /f] huf/L u'dfO ufp“kflnsfdf kmls{P/ cfPsf JolQmx?sf] clen] v tof/ u/L pQm clen] vleq /x] sf tyf ljkGg a] / f] huf/x?sf nflu :yfgLo:t/df /f] huf/L l;h{gf ug{] gLlt ufp“kflnsfsf] 5 . lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsfsf] ah] 6 $@ s/f] 8 ;Nofgsf] lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsfn] rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] t'ngfdf em08} cf7 s/f] 8 a9Lsf] ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] 5. ufp“;efdf ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf s?0ff v8\sfn] cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] nflu $@ s/f] 8 (^ nfv !@ xhf/ ;ft ;o a/fa/sf] cg'dflgt ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs ug'{ePsf] 5 . h;df :jf:Yo, s[lif / kz'nfO{ kfyldstfdf /flvPsf] ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf dfgaxfb'/ 8f“uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 . s[ifssf] pTkfbg, ufp“kflnsfsf] cg'bfg sfo{qmd ;~rfngsf nflu !) s/f] 8 ?k} of“ ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 .

o:t} ljktdf :yfgLo ;/sf/, ckf+u xfdf ;fyLnufotsf s] xL gof“ sfo{qmdx? klg o; jif{sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf ;dfj] z ul/Psf] ufp“kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 .

5q] Zj/L ufp“kflnsfsf] ah] 6 $@ s/f] 8 ;Nofgsf] 5q] Zj/L ufp“kflnsfn] $@ s/f] 8 a9Lsf] ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] 5 . ufp“;efdfkm{t ufp“kflnsfn] cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf nflu $@ s/f] 8 &@ nfv *) xhf/ gf} ;o a/fa/sf] ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] xf] . ufp“;efdf gLlt, sfo{qmd tyf ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs ub} { ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;Gtf] if s] ;Ln] :jf:Yo If] qnfO{ kfyldstf lbP/ ah] 6 NofPsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . h;cGtu{t ufp“kflnsfn] sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] /f] syfd tyf lgoGq0fsf ;fy} ufp“kflnsfdf yk tLgj6f PDa'n] G; vl/b ug] { gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 . o:t} ;8s, lzIff, s[lifnufotsf If] qx?nfO{ klg kfyldstfdf /fv] / ah] 6 NofPsf] ufp“kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . l;4 s'dfvsf] ah] 6 @( s/f] 8 ;Nofgsf] l;4 s'dfv ufp“kflnsfn] cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf nflu @( s/f] 8sf] cg'dflgt ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] 5 . cfufdL jif{sf nflu @( s/f] 8 $! nfv *& xhf/ 5 ;o ^) a/fa/sf] cg'dflgt ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf]

xflb{s ;dj] bgf

bfª b]pv'/L ;]jf ;dfh ;+:yf 3f]/fxL bfª g]kfnsf cfhLjg ;b:o tyf bfª b]pv'/L ;]jf ;dfh ;+:yf o"PO{ -b'aO{_sf pkfWoIf /fKtL ufpFkflnsf– ! kfvfkfgL lgjf;L wgL/fd ;'j]bLsf] oxL @)&& h]7 #! ut]sf lbg sf]le8 !( -sf]/f]gf efO/;_ /f]uaf6 sd{ynf] o'PO{ b'aO{df pkrf/sf] qmddf #( jif{sf] pd]/df x'g uPsf] c;fdlos lgwgklt b'Mv ks6 ub{5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] hGd M @)#*.$.@ ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ . d[To' M @)&&.)@.#! cWoIf M lnnfdl0f nfld5fg] ;b:ox? M anb]j ljZjsdf{, jl/i7 pkfWoIf M ;"o{ ;'j]bL o'4axfb'/ e';fn, lrq g]kfnL pkfWoIf M zfGt lu/L ;Nnfxsf/x? M dxf;lrj M t]hk;fb cfrfo{ kd'v– g'dfsfGt ;'j]bL, u0f]zk;fb aGhf8], ;lrj M xs{ a= v8\sf rGbaxfb'/ g]kfnL, lnnfw/ cfrfo{, klt1f sf]iffWoIf M ;'jf; /hf}/] v8\sf, Ps/fh l/hfn sdn lu/L tyf ;d:t

bfª b]pv'/L ;]jf ;dfh ;+:yf kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL, bfª

ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf lrq axfb'/ rnfpg] n] jtfpg'ePsf] 5. h;dWo] rfn'tkm{ gf} s/f] 8 !) nfv !* xhf/, k"“hLuttkm{ gf} s/f] 8 %& nfv &) xhf/ ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 . g] kfn ;/sf/af6 kfKt ;zt{ cg'bfg !) s/f] 8 &$ nfvnfO{ rfn' k"“hLut g5'6\ofP/ ;DalGwt zLif{sdf Psd'i6 ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 . :jf:Yo If] qnfO{ kfyldstf lbP/ ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] ufp“kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5. afurf} / gu/kflnsfsf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs lhNnfsf] afurf} / gu/kflnsfn] gu/;efdfkm{t gLlt tyf sfo{qmd dfq} ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] 5 . a'waf/ ;DkGg gu/;efdf cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] nflu gLlt

tyf sfo{qmd dfq} ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] gu/kd'v nf] sdfg a'9fyf] sLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . h;df sf] / f] gf /f] syfd tyf lgoGq0fnfO{ klxnf] kfyldstfdf /flvPsf] 5 . gu/n] casf] s] xL lbgdf g} ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs ug] { hgfPsf] 5 . gu/n] ut jif{s} xf/fxf/Ldf ah] 6 Nofpg] tof/L u/] sf] gu/kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5. o:t} jguf8 s'lk08] gu/kflnsfn] klg gLlt tyf sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] 5 . lhNnfsf] bfdf{ ufp“kflnsfn] o;cl3 g} gLlt tyf sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs ul/;s] sf] 5 . eg] lhNnfsf] s'dfv ufp“kflnsfn] cfjZos 5nkmn / a} 7s a:g g;s] sf sf/0f ufp“;ef a:g g;s] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf lbndfof a'9fn] c;f/ !% ut] ;Dd ufp“;ef ;DkGg ug] { u/L tof/L eO/x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf † d] /f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df] xL bfª h=d=lj=lj=–& xfn t'=k'= p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= !* lahf}/L ufpF a:g] v'l;/fd yf?n] hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f] 8L ldltdf kl/jf/ ;lxt a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL v'l;/fd yf?sf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= !* ufpF a:g] x'df/fd v8\sfsf] jf/]z k]ds'df/L v8\sfn] p=d=g=kf= sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/] sf] cfwf/df df] xL v'l;/fd rf}w/Lsf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofbdf 3/;d]t vf]htnf; ubf{ km]nf gk/]sf] a;fO ;/fO u/L cg]q uPsf] eGg] Aoxf]/faf6 tfd]nL eO cfPsf] / ldltdf a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO;/fO{ u/L cg]q uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldlt @)&^.!!.!@ df ksflzt df]xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf]xL s;} sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtd k6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xsbfjL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;} sf] hf]tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xsbfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf] lhd jf/]; clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df]xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf] /f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

tkl;n

btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn df]xLsf] gfd, y/ x'df/fd v8\sf h=d=lj=lj= & v &!÷#&^ !#**=#* v'l;/fd yf? )–$–@ h=d=lj=lj=–& xfn t'=p=d=–!*

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf † d] /f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df] xL bfª h=d=lj=lj=–& xfn t'=k'= p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= !* lahf}/L ufpF a:g] v'l;/fd yf?n] hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f] 8L ldltdf kl/jf/ ;lxt a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL v'l;/fd yf?sf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= !* lahf}/L ufpF a:g] cfOt]/fd v8\sfn] p=d=g=kf= sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/] sf] cfwf/df df] xL v'l;/fd yf?sf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofbdf 3/;d]t vf]htnf; ubf{ km]nf gk/]sf] a;fO ;/fO u/L cg]q uPsf] eGg] Aoxf]/faf6 tfd]nL eO cfPsf] / ldltdf a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO;/fO{ u/L cg]q uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldlt @)&^.!!.!@ df ksflzt df]xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf]xL s;} sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtd k6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xsbfjL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;} sf] hf]tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xsbfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf] lhd jf/]; clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df]xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf] /f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= cfOt]/fd v8\sf h=d=lj=lj= & v &!÷#@&

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cfhsf] kZg M tkfO“nfO{ :yfgLo txx?sf] ah] 6 s:tf] nfUof] < dx] z s] If] qL M ;dosf] dfu cg';f/ 7Ls} nfUof] t/ kf/bzL{ 9+uaf6 tf] lsPsf ;Dk"0f{ dfkb08df sfof{Gjog x'g'k5{ . lqnf] rg b] jsf] 6f M :yfgLo kflnsfx?sf] ah] 6 clnslt gofFkg b] lvP klg w] / } eGbf w] / } /f] huf/ a9fpg'kg{] xf] . t/ /f] huf/L cln sddfq} 5 . ;dudf clxn] sf] / f] gfaf6 aRg] / arfpg] df :yfgLon] Wofg lbg'k5{ . of] klxnf] sfd xf] . ;GbLk yfkf M ;} 4flGts?kdf t ah] 6 lalgof] hg 7Ls} 5 t/ o;sf] Aojxfl/s kf6f] s:tf] x'g] xf] eGg] kZglrXg 5 . kbd >] i7 M :yfgLo txn] ljlgof] hg u/] sf] ah] 6af6 klxn] eGbf cln km/s sfd x'G5 h:tf] 5 . ei6frf/ gu/L, :yfgLo txn] / :yfgLo AolQmn] cln rf;f] lbP eg] ah] 6 ;xL 7fpFdf kof] u x'G5 / b] zdf ljsf;sf] d"n 9f] sf v'Ng] 5 . ch'{g clwsf/L M ah] 6 cfPsf] Psbd v'zLsf] s'/ f] xf] / of] ah] 6 ljsf;sf sfddf vr{ xf] ;\ . sf] xL g] tf 7] s] bf/sf] uf] hLdf ghfcf] ;\ .

x'sfd / Tfsdf :ofp ks]6 If]q aGb}

q hodfg a'9f du/

?s'd -k"j{_ !) c;f/ . k'yfpQ/u+uf ufp“kflnsf– % / !) nfO{ :ofp ks] 6 If] q agfO“b} 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{df ;f+;b ljsf; sf] ifsf] $% nfv ah] 6df j8f g+= % sf] x'sfd / !) sf] tsdf :ofp ks] 6 sfo{qmd dfkm{t sfd ul/Psf] xf] . % sf] x'sfd gu9'ª If] qdf :ofp ks] 6 If] q agfOPsf] 5 . gu9'ª s[lif ;xsf/L ;+: yfdfkm{t :ofp ks] ] 6 If] qsf] sfd eO/x] sf] 5 . ;xsf/L dfkm{t rfn' jif{sf] @% nfv ah] 6n] kf“r xhf/ :ofpsf la?jf /f] lkPsf] j8fWoIf sfnLk;fb /f] sfn] atfpg'eof] . x'sfdsf] gu9'ªdf nueu !) x] S6/ hldgdf :ofp ks] 6 If] q agfpg yflnPsf] 5 . of] jif{ :ofpsf la?jf /f] Kg'sf ;fy} rf/} lt/ 3] / faf/ / l;+rfO{sf] nflu kfgL NofO{ rf/ xhf/ ln6/ Ifdtfsf] 6\ofª\ sL lgdf{0fsf] sfd eO/x] sf] j8fWoIf /f] sfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;} u/L !) sf] ts :ofp ks] 6 If] qdf clxn] !% xhf/ :ofpsf af] 6 5g\ eg] cfufdL

kf“r jif{df %) xhf/ :ofpsf af] 6 k'¥ofpg] of] hgf /x] sf] j8fWoIf Hof] ltdfg u'?ªn] atfpg'eof] . ufp“kflnsfn] nufgL u/] / Ps cfly{s jif{df !) xhf/ :ofpsf lj?jf nufpg] / kf“r jif{df %) xhf/ :ofpsf la?jf nufpg] of] hgf /x] sf] j8fWoIf u'?ªn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . of] jif{ tssf] nflu @) nfv ah] 6n] kf“r xhf/ :ofpsf la?jf /f] Kgsf nflu vf8\n vGg] , rf/} tkm{ 3] / faf/ ug{] elgPsf] df sfd xfn;Dd gePsf] ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf cf] ds'df/L dNn -zfxL_ n] atfpg'eof] . zfxLsf cg';f/ cg'udg ubf{ ug{] elgPsf] sfd xfn;DDf ;DkGg gePsf] kfOPsf] 5 . :ofp ks] 6 If] qsf] sfd ;xsf/Ln] g} ug{] 5 . :ofp hUuf wgLs} hldgd} nufO/x] sfn] kl5 cfDbfgL ePsf] @) kltzt hUuf wgLnfO{ lbg] elgPsf] 5 . xfn pQm 7fp“df hUufwgLn] :ofp pTkfbg ul//fv] sf] df oftfoft / ahf/ gePsfn] :ofp laqmLdf ;d:of Joxf] / L /x] sf 5g\ . ca eg] ;xsf/L ;+: yfn] g} :ofp pTkfbg ug{] 5 / ahf/ Joj:yfkg klg ug{] 5 .

cd/ SofDk; :ju{åf/Lsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † :ju{åf/L gu/kflnsf j8f g+ $ df /x]sf] cd/ SofDk;n] lsQf g+ !$&( df 3/ clen]vsf nflu gS;f ;lxt lgj]bg k]z u/]sf]n] pQm lsQfdf ag]sf] SofDk;n]] rf/ lsNNffdf kg]{ ;lwofx?nfO{ c;/ kg]{] jf hUUff ldlrPsf] eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbg leq lgodfg';f/ bfaL lj/f]w ;lxt o; SofDk;df lgj]bg k]z ug{ of] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . rf/lsNnf ljj/0f k"j{ M SofDk;sf] sDkfp08 klZrd M ;]tL ljssf] / odaxfb'/ ljssf] hUuf pQ/ M SofDk;sf] cfkmg} hUuf blIf0f M SofDk;sf] cfkmg} hUuf

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf † 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !& a:g] ;l/tf lu/Ln] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs xl/åf/ * s -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !&_ ls=g+= #^*# a=ld= @!#=^# hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu gS;fkf; Ohfht kfpF egL ldlt @)&^.!!.!! df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)&&.)#.!) ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ blIf0ftkm{sf ;lwof/ kDkf k'g cg'kl:yt x'g' ePsf]n] gS;fkf; Ohfht sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf .cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eO hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . g]kfn ;/sf/

g]kfn ;/sf/

tkl;n

ljljw

If]qkmn df]xLsf] gfd, y/ )–@–@ v'l;/fd yf? h=d=lj=lj=–& xfn t'=p=d=–!*

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf † d] /f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df] xL bfª h=d=lj=lj=–& xfn t'=k'= p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= !* lahf}/L ufpF a:g] v'l;/fd yf?n] hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f] 8L ldltdf kl/jf/ ;lxt a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL v'l;/fd yf?sf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª h=d=lj=lj=– & xfn t'=k'= p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= !* lahf}/L ufpF a:g] lji0f'k;fb v8\sfn] p=d=g=kf= sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/] sf] cfwf/df df] xL v'l;/fd yf?sf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofbdf tfd]n ubf{ 3/;d]t vf]htnf; ubf{ km]nf gk/]sf] a;fO ;/fO u/L cg]q uPsf] eGg] Aoxf]/faf6 tfd]nL eO cfPsf] / ldltdf a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO;/fO{ u/L cg]q uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldlt @)&^.!!.!@ df ksflzt df]xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf]xL s;} sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtd k6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xsbfjL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;} sf] hf]tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xsbfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf] lhd jf/]; clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df]xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf] /f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

tkl;n

btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn df]xLsf] gfd, y/ lji0f'k;fb v8\sf h=d=lj=lj= & v &!÷#@*÷#&# )–!–@ v'l;/fd yf? lji0f'k;fb v8\sf h=d=lj=lj= & v &!÷#@(÷#&% )–@–) v'l;/fd yf? h=d=lj=lj=–& xfn t'=p=d=–!*

CMYK

$

@)&& ;fn c;f/ !! ut] laxLjf/ (Jun. 25, 2020)

;'gf/sf] :d[ltdf >4f~hnL;ef

kx/LnfO{ kfylds pkrf/ aS; M c:yfoL kx/L kf] i6 xfk'/ sf O~rfh{nfO{ kfylds pkrf/ aS; kbfg ub} { bfª lhNnf kx/L kd'v u0f] z rGb . g] kfn cf} iflw yf] s Aoj;foL ;+3 kb] z g+= % zfvf sfof{no bfªn] :jf:Yo ;+: yfsf] kx'“rb] lv 6f9f ePsf lhNnfe/sf !& j6f tl:j/M s'nbLk Gof} kfg] kx/L OsfO{df lhNnf kx/L sfof{nodfkm{t kfylds pkrf/ aS; kbfg u/] sf] xf] .

a+unfr'nLdf %! s/f]8 ^# nfv ah]6 q hLjg g] kfnL sld/] rf} / , !) c;f/ . bfªsf] a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfn] lzIff / :jf:YonfO{ klxnf] kfyldstf lbP/ ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/] sf] 5. a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfn] o; jif{ %! s/f] 8 ^# nfvsf] ah] 6 k] z u/] sf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfn] o; jif{ k"“hLuttkm{ @@ s/f] 8 $^ nfv -$$ kltzt_ / rfn'tkm{ lzIff / :jf:Yosf] tna eQf, sfo{qmd, ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff /sd kf“r s/f] 8 @) nfv;lxt @* s/f] 8 (( nfv -%^ kltzt_ u/L s'n hDdf %! s/f] 8 ^# nfvsf] ah] 6 k] z u/] sf] xf] . …arf+} / arfcf} + dxfdf/Laf6, p7fcf} + k"jf{wf/ h'6f} + s[lif pTkfbgdfÚ eGg] d"n

gf/fsf ;fy cf=j=@)&&÷)&* sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd kfl/t ul/Psf] xf] . ufp“kflnsfn] :jf:Yo / lzIffdf nufgLM :j:y lhGbufgL eGg] egfOnfO{ cfTd;ft ub} { lzIffdf !^ s/f] 8 @@ nfv cyf{t s'n ah] 6sf] #! kltzt / :jf:Yodf ;ft s/f] 8 ^# nfv cyf{t s'n ah] 6sf] !% kltzt u/L hDdf @# s/f] 8 *% nfv cyf{t s'n ah] 6sf] $^ kltzt ah] 6 lalgof] hg u/] sf] 5 . o; jif{ a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfn] ;fdflhs ljsf;, :jf:Yo / lzIff, cfly{s ljsf;, s[lif pTkfbg / /f] huf/L, jg, jftfj/0f tyf ljkt Joj:yfkg, ;+: yfut ljsf; / k"jf{wf/ ljsf;nfO{ kfyldstfdf /fv] / ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/] sf] 5 .

k:t't ah] 6dWo] g] kfn ;/sf/sf] cg'bfgaf6 ?= #) s/f] 8 $% nfv, ;+3Lo /fhZj af“8kmf“8af6 cf7 s/f] 8 %* nfv %* xhf/ tLg ;o !), kb] z ;/sf/sf] cg'bfgaf6 tLg s/f] 8 (( nfv #@ xhf/, kb] z /fhZj af“8kmf“8af6 $) nfv @^ xhf/ / cfGtl/s /fhZjaf6 Ps s/f] 8 $) nfv cfo cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf eQmaxfb'/ cf] nLsf] cWoIftfdf ufp“;ef ePsf] lyof] . ;efdf pkfWoIf od'gf yfkf du/n] cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* sf] ah] 6 k:t't ug{'ePsf] lyof] eg] ;efsf] ;xhLs/0f ufp“kflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t g] jaxfb'/ cf] nLn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

aaO{ ufp“kflnsfdf $^ s/f]8sf] ah]6

q ch{'g kl/of/

xfk'/ ] , !) c;f/ . aaO{ ufp“kflnsfsf] ;ftf+} ufp“;efdf cfufdL cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷&* sf nflu $^ s/f] 8 a9Lsf] ah] 6 k:t't ul/Psf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf ;fljqf ljZjsdf{n] s'n $^ s/f] 8 @! nfv %^ xhf/ tLg ;o ^! ?k} of“sf] ah] 6 k:t't ug{'ePsf] xf] . ufp“kflnsfn] ;z{t cg'bfgsf] !% s/f] 8 $^ nfv, ljz] if cg'bfgsf] Ps s/f] 8 %) nfv, ;dk"/ s cg'bfgsf] Ps s/f] 8 @* nfv, ;+3Lo ;/sf/af6 kfKt x'g] laQLo ;dfgLs/0fsf] !) s/f] 8 @% nfv, /fh:j af“8kmf“8af6 cf7 s/f] 8 #* nfv 5 xhf/ tLg ;o ^! / kb] z ;/sf/af6 kfKt x'g] laQLo ;dfgLs/0f %@ nfv *@ xhf/, /fh:j af“8kmf“8sf] ## nfv $* xhf/, kb] z ;/sf/af6 kfKt x'g] ;z{t cg'bfgsf] Ps s/f] 8 $* nfv %) xhf/, ljz] if cg'bfgsf] ^) nfv / ;dk"/ ssf] Ps s/f] 8 %) nfv tyf ufp“kflnsfsf] cfGtl/s ;f] taf6 b'O{ s/f] 8 %) nfv / cNof df} Hbft b'O{ s/f] 8 #( nfv &) xhf/ u/L hDdf $^ s/f] 8 @! nfv %^ xhf/ tLg ;o ^! ?k} of“sf]

ah] 6 k:t't ug'{ePsf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfn] s'n ah] 6af6 ;ft s/f] 8 !& nfv #^ xhf/ tLg ;o ^! rfn'tkm{ lalgof] hg u/] sf] 5 eg] k"“hLut !& s/f] 8 @! nfv &) xhf/ lalgof] hg u/] sf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfn] cfufdL cfly{s jif{df s[lif ljsf;tkm{ Ps s/f] 8 !@ nfv, kz' ljsf;df &) nfv %) xhf/, sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Lsf] /f] syfd tyf lgoGq0fsf nflu %) nfv ?k} of“ lalgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 . To:t} :jf:Yo If] qdf Ps s/f] 8 %@ nfvsf] ah] 6 k:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

To;} u/L n} +lus ;dfgtf tyf ;fdflhs ;dfj] zLs/0f / nlIftju{sf sfo{qmdx?sf nflu &# nfv (% xhf/sf] ah] 6 NofOPsf] 5 . o;} u/L s[lif pkh j:t'x?sf] pTkfbg, kzf] wg / e08f/0fdf ;xof] u k'¥ofpg uLg xfp; lgdf{0fsf] nflu $) nfv, s[lif pTkfbgsf] ahf/Ls/0fsf nflu :yfkgf ul/g] kflnsf sf] ;] nL 3/sf nflu !) nfv, kz'kfns s[ifsx?sf] kf] T;fxgsf nflu ;~rfng ul/g] kz' kf] if0f sfo{qmdsf nflu !) nfv ?k} of lalgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 . To:t} ufp“kflnsfleqsf

a] nf} tLsf] kft, cldnfsf] kft ksfP/ vf“bf ;~rf] x'GYof] . ?3fvf] sL nfu] df a] ;f/, Hjfgf] , wfO/fsf] af] qmf ksfP/ vfP/ dnfO{ w] / } k6s ;~rf] ePsf] 5 . clxn] ;Dd d} n] ahf/sf] cf} iflw vfPsL 5} g . k"hf u5'{, ehg ufp“5', /] l8of] df ehg ;'G5' . l6eLdf wfld{s sfo{qmd x] g] {, aQL sfTg] h:tf sfd u/] / lbg latfp“5'Ú– sf] / f] gfsfnsf] cg'ej ;'gfpg'x'G5 pxf“ . sf] / f] gfn] ;a} dflg;nfO{ 8/ nflu/x] sf] 5, To;df klg Ho] i7 gful/sx? zf/Ll/s tyf dfgl;s ?kn] ;tfOPsf 5g\ . /fHo, ;dfh / kl/jf/n] cf–cfKfm\gftkm{af6 ;+/ If0f / xf} ;nf lbO{ /dfOnf] jftfj/0f l;h{gf ug{ cfjZos 5 .

ljleGg 7fp“af6 ;+sng ul/g] kmf] xf] / Aoj:yfkgsf nflu 8lDkª;fO6 lgdf{0f ug{ cf7 nfv lalgof] hg u/] sf] 5 .

To:t} ;a} afnaflnsfnfO{ cfwf/e"t tx;Dd clgjfo{ lgMz'Ns tyf dfWolds tx;Dd lgMz'Ns lzIff kbfg ug] { ;+j} wflgs Aoj:yfnfO{ k"0f{?kdf sfof{Gjog u/fpg lzIff If] qdf Ps s/f] 8 !@ nfv ?k} of“ ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 . ;8s tyf k'n lgdf{0ftkm{ b'O{ s/f] 8 &% nfv !), vfg] kfgL ;'wf/ of] hgftkm{ $( nfv %) xhf/, l;+rfO{ tyf gx/ lgdf{0ftkm{ Ps s/f] 8 %( nfv $) xhf/ ?k} of“ ljlgof] g ul/Psf] 5 . To:t} ejg tyf zx/L ljsf;tkm{ Ps s/f] 8 *& nfv ?k} of“ lalgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 . To:t} ;+3Lo ;/sf/sf] ljz] if cg'bfgaf6 km';sf 5fgf lj:yflkt ug] { sfo{qmdsf nflu Ps s/f] 8, ljBfnodf dlxgfjf/L :jf:Yo kf] if0fsf nflu %) nfv ?k} of“ ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 . o;} u/L blntx?sf] k/Dk/fut ;Lk, snf tyf ;+: s[ltsf] ;+/ If0f u/L ufp“kflnsfdf blnt ;+uxfno lgdf{0fsf nflu !@ nfv, ko{6sLo Eo" 6fj/ lgdf{0fsf nflu @) nfv lalgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 .

t'n;Lk'/df=== w'dkfg tyf dBkfgd'Qm 6f] n 3f] if0ff sfo{qmd ;~rfngsf nflu ?= tLg nfv ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 .

To;} u/L s[liftkm{ kf“r xhf/ 3/ kl/jf/nfO{ kToIf nfe k'¥ofpg] u/L s[lif tyf kz'kfngsf] If] qdf tLg s/f] 8, ;+3 tyf kb] z ;/sf/sf] ;dGjodf a+u'/ , afvf / ;fgf ufO{ kmfd{x? kj4{g sfo{qmdsf nflu $^ nfv ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 . o;} u/L pGgt lap pTkfbg / ljt/0f !) nfv, sf} zL v] tL sfo{qmdsf nflu kf“r nfv, k'ik ljsf; sfo{qmd, Rofp“, dfx'/ L tyf df5f ljsf; sfo{qmdsf nflu !) nfv, a] df} ;dL t/sf/L v] tLsf nflu kf“r nfv, s[lifdf /f] huf/L l;h{gf ug] { sfo{qmdsf nflu @) nfv ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 . o;} u/L lzIff ljsf;tkm{ Ps j8f Ps gd"gf ljBfno ;~rfng ug{] nufot cGo sfo{sf nflu b'O{ s/f] 8, gd"gf gu/ k': tsfno :yfkgfsf nflu Ps s/f] 8, hgtf ;+: s[t dflj ljhf} / Lsf] ejg lgdf{0f sfo{sf nflu ;+3Lo ;/sf/sf] ljz] if cg'bfgdf Ps s/f] 8 &% nfv / dflj bf] 3/] sf] gof“ ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu ;+3 / kb] z ;/sf/sf] ;dk"/ s cg'bfgaf6 ;DkGg ug{ b'O{ s/f] 8 ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 . o;} u/L sf] le8–!( sf] ksf] knfO{ dWogh/ ub{} j} slNks ljlwaf6 ljBfyL{x?sf] l;sfOnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg !) nfv, …6f] n–6f] ndf l;sfOÚ sfo{qmdsf nflu kf“r nfv, !) j6f afnljsf; s] Gbsf] :t/a[l4sf nflu !) nfv ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 . o;} u/L o'jf tyf v] ns"btkm{ d] o/sk kltof] lutf, /fi6«klt /lgË lzN8, j8f:t/Lo kltof] lutfx? ;~rfngsf nflu @) nfv, Ps j8f Ps v] n d} bfg sfo{qmdcGtu{t @# nfv, Ps z} lIfs ;+: yf Ps ;fd'bflos pBd sfo{qmdsf nflu kf“r nfv / /fli6«o Pj+ cGt/f{li6«o kltof] lutfdf k'/ :s[t x'g] v] nf8LnfO{ ;Ddfg ug{ b'O{ nfv ?k} of“ ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 .

To;} u/L ah] 6n] ;xsf/L kj4{g, /f] huf/ kj4{g, ul/aL lgjf/0f / >d a+} s ;~rfng, pBf] u tyf Joj;fo kj4{g, l;+rfO{ tyf vfg] kfgL, ko{6g tyf ;+: s[lt ka4{g, jg jftfj/0fnufotsf If] qnfO{ klg dxTj lbPsf] 5 .

n'ªuL ufp“kflnsf

Ho]i7===

ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no a8frf}/, /f]Nkf kb]z g+= %, g]kfn kyd k6s ksflzt ldltM @)&&.)#.!!

o; n'ªuL ufpFkflnsfsf] sfof{nosf nflu pTkfbs jf clws[t laqm] tfåf/f lgwf{l/t b/df -Sof6nu ;lkª_ vl/b ug] { sfo{ljlw, @)&$ sf] clwgdf /xL b] xfo adf] lhdsf] ;jf/L ;fwgx? vl/b ug'{kg] { ePsf] n] of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] & -;ft_ lbgleq OR5's pTkfbs jf clws[t laqm] tfx?n] pTkfbgsf] :k] l;lkms] zg, u'0f:t/, d"No / ;'ljwf;lxtsf] ljj/0f, Sof6nu jf af] ;/ ;+nUg /fvL lznaGbL ;lxtsf] k:tfj o; sfof{nodf btf{ u/fpg'x'g hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

Contract No Vehical Quantity Speci cation 09/076/77

Ambulance 1Unti 4wd

;dfrf/

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

As mentioned in Approved Technical Speci cation

kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

t'n;Lk'/ , !) c;f/ -o';_– zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsf–@ ;lxb nIf0fufp“ sfnLbdf/df dfgl;+x ;'gf/sf] :d[ltdf >4f~hnL;ef ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;'gf/sf] &$ jif{sf] pd] / df lgwg ePsf] lyof] . g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ zflGtgu/ ufp“ cfof] hgfdf ;ldltsf] >4f~hnL;ef cfof] hgf ul/Psf] xf] . sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly g] skfsf s] GbLo ;b:o Pj+ lhNnf O~rfh{ hLjg uf} tdn] hGd d[To'h:tf ;dflhs ;+: sf/nfO{ ;xh / ;/n agfp“b} n} hfg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . g] kfnL ;dfh kl/jt{gsf] lbzfdf /x] sf] cf} +Nofp“b} pxf“n] kl/jt{gnfO{ tLatf lbg cem} d] xgt ug'{kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . kl/jf/nfO{ qmflGtsf/L cfGbf] ngdf nfUg k] l/t ug] { ;'gf/sf] ;dfh ?kfGt/0fdf dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg /x] sf] klg pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ljlzi7 cltly g] skfsf csf{ s] GbLo ;b:o Pj+ bfª lhNnf ;xO~rfh{ lgd{n cfrfo{n] dflg;nfO{ af“Rbf;Dd hLjgsf] cg'e"lt u/fpg'kg] { / d/] kl5 w] / } t8se8s ug{ cfjZos gx'g] atfpg'eof] . d[ts cleefjsaf6 k] / 0ff lng] / pgLx?n] 5f8] sf ;kgf k"/ f ug'{ x/] s ;Gtfgsf] bfloTj x'g] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . d[tssf 5f] / f g] skfsf lhNnf ;lrjfno ;b:o vs] { ;'gf/ …lzlz/Ún] a'jfn] kl/jf/nfO{ c;n cleefjsTj lbg'sf ;fy} cfkm"x?nfO{ qmflGtdf nfUg k] l/t u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . g] skf zflGtgu/ ufp“ ;ldlt cWoIf z] / axfb'/ e08f/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf s] GbLo ;b:o gf/fo0fL zdf{, kb] z ;lrjfno ;b:o n'dfsfGt Gof} kfg] , lhNnf ;lrj t'n;L/fd k'g …;'jf;Ú, kb] z ;b:o eLdaxfb'/ cf] nL, lhNnf ;lrjfno ;b:ox? s[i0f e';fn, g] jaxfb'/ /f] sf, lhNnf ;b:o /flwsf kl/of/nufotsf] pkl:ylt lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ufp“ ;ldlt ;lrj uf] ljGb e08f/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

Ps}lbg===

Sjf/] G6fOg Joj:yfkgdf vl6Psf cWoIf /fgfdf a'wjf/ sf] / f] gf kf] h] l6e b] lvPsf] l/kf] 6{ cfPsf] ufp“kflnsfsf k] ; ;+of] hs hLjg g] kfnLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cWoIf;lxt j8f g+= @ sf $@ hgfdf a'wjf/ sf] / f] gf k'li6 ePsf] 5 . o;cl3 a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsf– % sf cWoIf og'/ fh vqL / j8f g+= ^ sf ;b:o lrqaxfb'/ 8f“uLdf klg sf] / f] gf b] lvPsf] lyof] . of] ;“u} a+unfr'nLdf dfq} tLghgf hgkltlglwdf sf] / f] gf kf] h] l6e b] lvPsf] 5 . ;fy} bfªdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt hgkltlglwsf] ;+Vof rf/ k'u] sf] 5 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= @ sf cWoIf s] zj/fh cfrfo{df klg sf] / f] gf k'li6 eP kl5 clxn] cfO;f] n] zgdf /xg'ePsf] 5 . cfO;f] n] zgaf6 (( hgf l8:rfh{ bfªdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt eP/ cfO;f] n] zgdf egf{ ePsf yk kf“rhgf l8:rfh{ ePsf 5g\ .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!) blIf0f cdfO{l:yt cfO;f] n] zgdf egf{ ePsf 3f] / fxL–$ sf 5 hgf k'?if l8:rfh{ ePsf x'g\ . cfO;f] n] zgdf egf{ ePsf / s'g} klg nIf0f gb] lvPsf

b+uLz/0fsf] ah]6 #( s/f]8 () nfv

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

3f] / fxL, !) c;f/ . b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfn] cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf nflu #( s/f] 8 () nfv !$ xhf/ rf/ ;o ?k} of“sf] ah] 6 ufp“;efdf k:tfj u/] sf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf lkdfs'df/L v8\ sfn] ufp“;efdf ah] 6 k:t't ug'{ePsf] xf] . pxf“n] ;+3Lo ;/sf/sf] laQLo ;dfgLs/0f cg'bfgcGtu{t gf} s/f] 8 $& nfv, ;zt{ cg'bfgcGtu{t !# s/f] 8 %# nfv, /fhZj af“8kmf“8af6 5 s/f] 8 &) nfv *% xhf/ rf/ ;o ?k} of“ Joxf] g] { pNn] v ug'{eof] .

To:t} kb] z ;/sf/af6 laQLo ;dfgLs/0f cg'bfgcGtu{t %) nfv &( xhf/, kb] z ;zt{ cg'bfgcGtu{t Ps s/f] 8 $* nfv %) xhf/, kb] z ;/sf/ ljz] if cg'bfg Ps s/f] 8 !) nfv, kb] z /fhZj af“8kmf“8tkm{ @( nfv %) xhf/ /sd cfpg] cg'dfg 5 . cfGtl/s cfotkm{ *) nfv, /flhi6] «zg z'Nsaf6 !) nfv, cGo txaf6 kfKt cg'bfg kf“r xhf/ cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 eg] rfn' cfjaf6 art x'g] 5 pgLx?nfO{ 3/s} cfO;f] n] zgdf a:g] u/L l8:rfh{ ul/Psf] xf] . pgLx?sf] :jfa ;+sng ePsf] 5 . t/ l/kf] 6{ eg] cfPsf] 5} g . pgLx? 3/ kmls{P klg ;'/ lIft9+un] a;] sf] atfPsf 5g\ . of] ;“u} bfªdf sf] / f] gf c:ktfnaf6 l8:rfh{ eO{ (( hgf 3/ kms] {sf 5g\ .

Ko'7fgdf !) ;+qmldt ylkP klti7fgdf ul/Psf] :jfa k/LIf0fdf Ko'7fgsf !) hgfdf klg sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] 5 .

Ko'7fg dNn/fgL ufp“kflnsf / lemd's ufp“kflnsfaf6 ;+sng ul/Psf] !$ hgfsf] :jfadWo] !) hgfsf] k/LIf0f ubf{ dNn/fgL–! sf !( jifL{o Ps k'?if, j8f g+= # sf @$ / @% jif{sf b'O{ k'?if / lemd's–! sf !& jifL{o Ps k'?if u/L rf/hgfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] 5 .

Ko'7fgs} df08jL ufp“kflnsfaf6 :jfa ;+sng ul/Psf !# hgfdWo] !) hgfsf] k/LIf0f ubf{ 5hgf k'?ifdf sf] / f] gf b] lvPsf] 5 . h;df df08jL–@ sf !*, !* / @! jif{sf tLghgf, j8f g+= $ sf @! / @$ jif{sf b'O{hgf / j8f g+= & sf @^ jifL{o Ps k'?ifdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] klti7fgn] hgfPsf] 5 .

^@( ;+qmldt===

clxn] ;Dd kL;Lcf/ k/LIf0fsf] ;+Vof Ps nfv (# xhf/ Ps ;o ($ k'u] sf] 5 . cf/8L6L ljlwaf6 b'O{ nfv *# xhf/ 5 ;o (^ hgfsf] k/LIf0f ePsf] 5 . a'waf/ Ps ;o !$ hgf ;+qmldt l8:rfh{ eP;“u} clxn] ;Dd b'O{ xhf/ tLg ;o #* hgf ;+qmldt lgsf] eP/ 3/ kmls{Psf 5g\ . clxn] b] zsf ljleGg c:ktfndf cf7 xhf/ tLg ;o ^^ hgf pkrf//t 5g\ . Sjf/] G6fOgdf &* xhf/ 5 ;o #( hgf /x] sf 5g\ . clxn] ;Dd sf] / f] gfaf6 @$ hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 .

kfOe]6÷/]un ' / v'nf ljBfnodfkm{t z} lIfs ;q @)&& sf nflu sIff !) df gof“ egf{ v'Nof] Û sIff * kf; u/L k9\g 5f]8]sf, sIff ( km]n ePsf, SEE w]/} k6s km]n eO{ lg/fz ePsfn] sIff ( gk9L l;w} sIff !) dfq k9]/ ;lhn} SEE kf; ug{ ;lsg] ;'gf} nf] cj;/ clg lglZrt uGtJo=== .

xfdf ljz]iftfx? M

F bIf tyf cg'ejL lzIfsx?åf/f cWofkg u/fOg] .

F sdhf]/ ljBfyL{x?sf nflu lgMz'Ns 6\o';g sIffsf] Joj:yf .

F kfOe]6sf] nflu ;a} eGbf e/kbf]{ / ljZjfl;nf], bfªs} ;a} eGbf k'/fgf] ;+:yf .

F ljut jif{sf] SEE k/LIffdf ;tkltzt glthf Nofpg ;kmn .

F u[lx0fL, dlxnf tyf nfdf] ;do k9fO 5'6]sf ljBfyL{n] ;lhn} k9\g tyf kf; ug{ ;lsg] .

;fljs lhNnf lzIff sfof{noaf6 dfGotf kfKt sIff ;doM laxfg /lhi6«]zg kmf/fd eg]{ clGtd ldlt @)&& c;f/ @( ut];Dd 3f]/fxL–!%, -lj=kL= rf]s s6x/af]6cufl8_ bfª ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%^@%$)

egf{ z'? @)&& a} zfv ! ut]b]lv sIff ;~rfng @)&& j} zfv !% ut]b]lv

-lklG;kn_ afns[i0f cf]nL

z'e>L Ph's]zgn Ps]8]dL

jf ;Dks{ :yfgM nf]6;\ a'S; P08 :6]zg/L 3f]/fxL, bfª gf]6 M s] tkfOF sIff % kf; u/L lar} df k9fO{ 5f]8\g' ePsf] 5 < To;f] eP klxn] sIff * kf; u/f} +, To;kl5 SEE kf; .

s/f] 8 cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfn] sf] / f] gf efO/; /f] syfd, /f] huf/, s[lif, l;+rfO{ tyf ljsf;sf sfdnfO{ kfyldstfdf /fv] / ah] 6 k:t't u/] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . sf] / f] gf efO/; lgoGq0f tyf hgtfsf] hLjg /Iffsf nflu #) nfv ?k} of“ sf] / f] gf sf] ifsf nflu 5'6\ofOPsf] 5 . b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf] s[lif ljsf;sf nflu ;zt{afx] s %) nfv, kz' kfng ks] 6 If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu %) nfv, ;fdflhs ljsf; sfo{sf nflu s"n Ps s/f] 8 (* nfv !) xhf/ / z} lIfs ljsf;sf nflu &% nfv /sd ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 . o;} u/L :jf:Yosf nflu &% nfv, n} +lus ;dfgtf / ;dfj] zLs/0fsf nflu #) nfv, k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf nflu kf“r s/f] 8 !* nfv &# xhf/, l;+rfO{sf ljleGg of] hgfsf nflu *% nfv, ljB'tLs/0fsf

nflu !) nfv, Jojl:yt ejg tyf zx/L ljsf;sf nflu Ps s/f] 8, jftfj/0f tyf ljkt Joj:yfkgsf nflu $& nfv %@ xhf/, jg tyf e"–;+/ If0fsf nflu %) xhf/, To:t} ljkt Joj:yfkg tyf cfsl:ds sfo{ ;~rfngsf nflu $% nfv kf“r xhf/, ljkt Joj:yfkg sf] ifsf nflu !) nfv ljlgof] hg u/] sf] pkfWoIf v8\sfn] pNn] v ug'{eof] . o;} u/L hnpTkGg ksf] k lgoGq0f ug{ ljleGg :yfgdf t6aGw lgdf{0f, s6fg lgoGq0fnufotsf cfof] hgf tyf sfo{qmdsf nflu kf“r nfv kf“r xhf/, ufp“kflnsfsf] ;+: yfut ljsf;, ;] jf kjfx ;'zf;gsf nflu ;ft s/f] 8 ^) nfv !% xhf/ / j8f tyf ufp“kflnsf sfof{nosf] ;+: yfut ;'zf;g sfod ug{sf nflu $$ nfv /sd ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 .

;+qmldt x'g] df s} nfnLsf Ps;o tLg, emfkfsf !!, ;Kt/Lsf 5, wg'iffsf @), dxf] Q/Lsf !@, j} t8Lsf rf/, afh'/ fsf ;ft, 8f] 6Lsf $*, s} nfnLsf $*, s~rgk'/ sf *^, kj{tsf b'O{, /f} tx6sf $$, ;nf{xLsf @), wflbªsf b'O{, slknj:t', ;nf{xL, ?kGb] xL, alb{of, df] / ª, ;'g;/L, sf7df8f} +, eQmk'/ , hfh/sf] 6, sfnLsf] 6, afh'/ f, sf7df8f} +, lrtjg / tgx'“sf Ps÷Ps, :ofª\hfsf ;ft, gjnk/f;L k"j{sf kf“r, kfNkfsf !%, eQmk'/ sf Ps, c5fdsf @#, uf] / vfsf tLg, sf:sLsf rf/, afun'ªsf gf} , sf:sLsf kf“r, ndh'ªsf kf“r, kj{tsf Ps, u'NdLsf kf“r, af“s] sf gf} , bfªsf &^, Ko'7fgsf !), ;'v] {tsf !$ / b} n] vsf rf/hgf /x] sf 5g\ .

cj;/ kbfg ub} { s[lif k] zfdf o'jf hgzlQmnfO{ cfsif{0f ug{ b'O{ s/f] 8 #( nfv #) xhf/, kz'k+IfL Joj;fo kj4{g ug{ Ps s/f] 8 !@ nfv *) xhf/, ljBfno lzIffnfO{ u'0f:t/Lo / kefjsf/L u/fpg %# s/f] 8 %^ nfv, l;+rfO{, hnfzo lgdf{0fnufot k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf nflu %$ s/f] 8 5 nfv !* xhf/, ;Dkbf ;+/ If0fsf nflu Ps s/f] 8 %$ nfv, ljkt Joj:yfkgsf nflu tLg s/f] 8 !! nfv %) xhf/, ;/;kmfO{sf nflu %( nfv %) xhf/, ;fdflhs ;'zf;gsf nflu &* nfv, Gofo / d] nldnfk kj4{gsf nflu !! nfv #) xhf/, pBdzLntf ljsf;sf nflu Ps s/f] 8 ^@ nfv, pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0fsf nflu !! nfv %) xhf/, gful/s ;] jfnfO{ kljlwd} qL agfpg Ps s/f] 8 &# nfv *% xhf/ ljlgof] hg u/] sf] pkkd'v Gof} kfg] n] atfpg'eof] . ;efdf pkkd'v ;Ltf l;Ub] n Gof} kfg] n] cfufdL cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷&* sf] cy{;DaGwL k:tfjnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{ cfly{s ljw] os @)&& klg k] z ug'{ePsf] 5 .

3f]/fxL=== Joj:yfkg, :jf:Yo kj4{gnufotsf sfo{qmddf ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] xf] . o;} u/L ljb] zaf6 kmls{Psfx?nfO{ /f] huf/sf]

g]kfn ;/sf/

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf † d] /f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df] xL bfª h=d=lj=lj–& xfn t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !* lahf}/L ufpF a:g] v'zL/fd rf}w/L -yf?_ hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f] 8L kl/jf/ ;lxt a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL v'zL/fd rf}w/Lsf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª lahf}/L–& xfn t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= !* ufpF a:g] k"0f{axfb'/ v8\sfn] pdgkf sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/] sf] cfwf/df df] xL v'zL/fd yf?sf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofbdf 3/;d]t vf]htnf; ubf{ km]nf gk/]sf] a;fO;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] eGg] Aoxf]/faf6 tfd]nL eO cfPsf], a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO;/fO{ u/L cg]q uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldlt @)&^.!!.!@ df ksflzt df]xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf]xL s;} sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtd k6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xsbfjL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;} sf] hf]tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xsbfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf] lhd jf/]; clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df]xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf] /f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ k"0f{axfb'/ v8\sf

tkl;n

uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= h=d=lj=lj= &v &!÷#@^

If]qkmn )–@–@

g]kfn ;/sf/

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf † d] /f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df] xL bfª h=d=lj=lj–& xfn t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !* lahf}/L ufpF a:g] v'zL/fd yf? hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f] 8L kl/jf/ ;lxt a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL v'zL/fd rf}w/ Lsf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª lahf}/L–& xfn t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= !* ufpF a:g] zf/bf v8\sfn] pdgkf sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/] sf] cfwf/df df] xL v'zL/fd yf?sf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofbdf 3/;d]t vf]htnf; ubf{ km]nf gk/]sf] a;fO;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] eGg] Aoxf]/faf6 tfd]nL eO cfPsf], a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO;/fO{ u/L cg]q uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldlt @)&^.!!.!@ df ksflzt df]xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf]xL s;} sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtd k6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xsbfjL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;} sf] hf]tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xsbfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf] lhd jf/]; clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df]xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf] /f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ zf/bf v8\sf

tkl;n

uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn h=d=lj=lj= &v &!÷#@*÷#&$ )–!–)

;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, ;Dkfbs–ksfzs M ktfk /]UdL, kaGw ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k]; 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox? M t'n;Lk'/– %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK

df]xLsf] gfd, y/ v'zL/fd yf? ;fljs ljhf} /L–& xfn t'=d=g=kf=–!*, bfª

df]xLsf] gfd, y/ v'zL/fd yf? h=d=lj=lj=–& xfn t'=d=g=kf=–!*, bfª