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nfvf}+ rGbf dfUg] b'O{hgf ;fj{hlgs t'n;Lk'/ , #! c;f/ -o';_– ljKnj g] skf gfdaf6 Jofkf/L;“u cf7 nfv eGbf a9L /sd rGbf dfUg] b'O{hgfnfO{ Onfsf kx/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ n] ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] 5 . aaO{ ufp“kflnsf–% xfk'/ ] lgjf;L uf} td 6] «8;{sf ;~rfns gLdsfGt uf} td;“u cf7 nfv ^% xhf/ /sd rGbf dfu] sf] cf/f] kdf ;f] xL 7fp“ lgjf;L @( jifL{o ef:s/ cf] nL / s] jn eGg] s[i0f cf] nLnfO{ ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] Onfsf kx/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf kx/L kjQmf tyf kx/L lg/LIfs rqm 8Da/kfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . c;f/ @$ ut] 3/sf] d"n 9f] sfdf ljKnj kf6L{sf] gfdaf6 cf7 nfv ^% xhf/ ?k} of“ tLg lbgleq a'emfpg'kg] { eGb} kq 5f] 8] sf cf/f] kLn] @^ ut] /flt tf] s] sf] /sd glbP ;Gtfg g} ;vfk kfl/lbg] r] tfjgL lbPsf] kx/Ln] atfPsf] 5 . kx/Ln] s] jnnfO{ ;f] daf/ / ef:s/nfO{ d+unaf/ laxfg kqmfp u/] sf] lyof] .

Joj;foL / ofq'x?n] ckgfpg'kg] { ;fjwfgLsf ;fy} dhb'/ / Joj;foLsf dfux? k"/ f ug] { lhDd] jf/ lgsfosf af/] df ;"rL tof/ kfl/Psf] e] nfdf ;xefuLn] atfPsf 5g\ . oftfoft ;~rfns / dhb'/ sf dfux? k"/ f ug] { ;/sf/n] cfZjf;g lbPsfn] casf] s] xL lbgd} ;fj{hlgs oftfoft ;~rfng x'g] e] nfdf ;xefuLx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . dhb'/ x?n] jLdf, :jf:Yo hf“r, Ifltk"lt{nufotsf dfux? k"/ f u/] / oftfoft rnfpg ;/sf/ / Joj;foL;“u dfu /fVb} cfPsf 5g\ . oftfoft Joj;foLn] ;/sf/;“u C0f ;x'lnot nufotsf dfux? k"/ f geP;Dd oftfoft grnfpg] eGb} ;/sf/nfO{ bafa lbb} cfPsf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] dhb'/ sf dfu k"/ f ul/g] / Joj;foLsf dfux? ;Daf] wg x'g] u/L /fi6« a} +sn] df} lbs gLlt Nofpg nfu] sf] cfZjf;g lbPkl5 Joj;foLx? oftfoft ;~rfngsf nflu a'wjf/ ljefusf] 5nkmnkl5 nrs b] lvPsf 5g\ .

Joj;foLx?n] jftfj/0f ;xh ag] nfdf] b"/ Lsf]

oftfoft ;~rfng ug] { k:tfj u/] sf 5g\ . ljefusf] sfo{qmddf dxf;+3sf dxf;lrj ;/f] h l;6f} nfn] jftfj/0f ag] nfdf] b"/ Lsf] oftfoft rnfpg ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . o;} aLr ns8fpgkl5 cfkm"x?sf] cj:yf bogLo ePsf] / ;/sf/n] clxn] ;Dd ;fj{hlgs oftfoft gvf] n] sf] u'gf;f] lnP/ tLgj6f oftfoft dhb'/ ;+u7gsf g] tfx?n] a'waf/ kd'v kltkIf g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf ;efklt z] / axfb'/ b] pjfnfO{ e] 6] sf 5g\ . dhb'/ g] tfx?n] kltkIfL bnsf] g] tfsf] x} l;otdf oftfoft If] qsf ;d:ofaf/] ;/sf/;“u s'/ f /flvlbg cfux ugf{;fy b] pjfn] ToxL+af6 ;xof] uLdfkm{t kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLnfO{ 6] lnkmf] g ug'{ePsf] lyof] . kwfgdGqLn] dhb"/ ;+u7gx?nfO{ laxLjf/ ;do lbg'ePsf] 5 . ;fj{hlgs oftfoft 7Kk /x] sf] a] nf cfh laxLaf/b] lv ;femfn] sf7df8f} + pkTosfdf a; ;~rfng ug] { ePsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] lglZrt dfkb08 af“sL # k] hdf:

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3f] / fxL, #! c;f/ . lhNnfsf Joj;foLx?n] ns8fpgeGbf klxn] cj:yf h;/L cfkm"x?sf] Jofkf/ Joj;fo ;~rfng ug{ kfpg'kg] { dfu u/] sf 5g\ . bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3 tyf ;+3df cfj4 j:t'ut ;ldltx?n] a'wjf/ lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nodf 1fkgkq a'emfp“b} o:tf] dfu u/] sf x'g\ . g] kfn ;/sf/n] ns8fpgnfO{ v's'nf] agfp“b} uPsf] ;fy} ;fj{hlgs oftfoftsf ;fwg;d] t ;~rfng ug{] lg0f{o ul/;s] sfn] lhNnfdf klg ;xh agfpg pgLx?n] dfu u/] sf 5g\ . 1fkgkqdf clxn] ;f“em % ah] aGb x“'b} cfPsf] Jofkf/ Joj;fonfO{ ns8fpgcl3 ;~rfng

x'“b} cfPsf] ;do;Dd ;~rfng x'g kfpg'kg] {, gfO{ Joj;fo tyf xf] 6n Joj;fox? :jf:Yo dfkb08 k"/ f u/L ;~rfngdf Nofpg kfpg'kg] { dfu ul/Psf] 5 . b] zsf cGo :yfgdf ;xh?kdf Jofkf/ Joj;fo ;~rfngdf cfPsf] eGb} lhNnfdf klg ;xh agfpg 1fkg kqdf elgPsf] 5 .

1fkgkq bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf gf/fo0fk;fb e';fnn] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L uf] ljGbk;fb l/hfnnfO{ a'emfpg'eof] . 1fkgkq a'em\b} kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L l/hfnn] s;/L cufl8 a9\g] eg] / lhNnf ljkt Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] a} 7saf6 lg0f{o u/] / cufl8 al9g] atfpg'eof] .

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jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf s] GbLo ;b:o w'j >] i7 -ef/L_, g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3 kb] z g+= % sf pkfWoIf x] d/fh a~hf8] , bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf pBf] u pkfWoIf j;Gt hf] ;L, jfl0fHo pkfWoIf 6+sl;+x a'9fyf] sL, dxf;lrj g/] z sfsL{, ;lrj dfof kf] v] n, ;b:ox? /fdk;fb kf] v] n, laGb' bfxfn, bfª b] pv'/ L xf] 6n Joj;foL ;+3sf cWoIf ?baxfb'/ 8f“uL, ;'/ lIft s'v'/ f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf gLdaxfb'/ a'9fyf] sL xf8{j] o/ Joj;foL ;ldltsf ;lrj ljdn yfkf, ls/fgf Joj;foLsf ;lrj ljgf] b kf08] , ef“8f Joj;foL ;ldltsf lji0f' u'Ktfnufot cGo j:t'ut ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

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…8/fP/ xf]Og, le8]/ lhltof]Ú q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, #! c;f/ . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= @ sf Sjf/] G6fOg el/e/fp eP . dflg;nfO{ /fVg] 7fp“;Dd ePg . ToxL eP/ s'v'/ f kfNg] vf] / nfO{ ;d] t Sjf/] G6fOgsf] ?kdf tof/ kfl/of] . ef/t / cGo d'n'sdf sfd ug{ uPsf cfkm\gf gful/ssf] Joj:yfkg ug{] lhDd] jf/L 7"nf] lyof] . a] 8 k'u] g, /fVg] 7fp“ ePg . p4f/ ug{'k¥of] eg] / oL / o:tf y'k} u'gf;fx? lyP . ;a} u'gf;fnfO{ Joj:yfkg ug{ ;lsof] . j8fdf Pp6f Sjf/] G6fOg agfP/ /fVg c;Dej eof] . j8fdf cf7j6f ;/sf/L ljBfno 5g\ . ;ftj6f ljBfnodf Sjf/] G6fOg :yfkgf ul/of] . b'O{j6f ;fd'bflos ejg / kf] N6«L kmfd{df ;d] t Sjf/] G6fOg /fv] / sfd ul/of] . j8f g+= ! / @ sf ;Dk"0f{nfO{ Joj:yfkg ug{] sfd eof] . hgtfsf] ;] jfdf vl6bf j8fWoIf s] zj cfrfo{nfO{ sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f eof] . pxf“n] h] 7sf] @$ ut] :jfj CMYK

lbg'ePsf] xf] . :jfj lb+bf dnfO{ To:tf] s'g} vfnsf] nIf0f b] lvPsf] lyPg . …?3f, sf“;f] , Hj/f] , 6fpsf] b'Vg] , clnslt cN5L nfUg] To:tf s'g} klg nIf0fx? ddf b] lvPg . d Tolta] nf klg Sjf/] G6fOg÷cfO;f] n] zg Joj:yfkgd} vl6Psf] lyP“ . j8fn] ljBfnodf :yfkgf u/] sf] cfO;f] n] zgleq} lyP“ . Joj:yfkgsf] sfd rln/x] sf] lyof] Ú– cfrfo{n] eGg'eof] –…3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf :jf:Yo zfvf ;+of] hs gf/fo0fk;fb 3tL{sf] kmf] g cfof] . …cWoIfHo" stf x'g'x'G5 <Ú …d Sjf/] G6fOg, cfO;f] n] zgd} 5' .

Joj:yfkgdf vl6Psf] 5'Ú eg+] . clg pxf“n] tkfO“nfO{ sf] / f] gf kf] h] l6e b] lvPsf] 5 . ;Dks{df cfpg'k¥of] eGg' eof] . d ;fyLx?nfO{ lhDdf lbP/ ;Dks{df uP“ .Ú cfrfo{ Ps xKtf cfO;f] n] zgdf a:g'eof] . :jfj ;+sng u/] sf] !^ lbgkl5 l/kf] 6{ cfof] . …nueu d} n] lbPsf] :jfjsf] !^ lbgkl5 l/kf] 6{ cfp“bf d Tolta] nf;Dd v'nf lyP“ .

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily July. 16, 2020)

cem} v'n]g ;fj{hlgs oftfoft sf7df8f} +, #! c;f/ . ;/sf/n] lhNnfleq ;fj{hlgs oftfoft ;~rfng ug] { lg0f{o u/] klg Aoj;foLx?n] rnfpg gdfGbf ;fj{hlgs oftfoft cem} v'Ng ;s] sf] 5} g . ;/sf/n] c;f/ @# sf] dlGqkl/ifb\ a} 7saf6 /fhwfgLsf tLg lhNnfdf cGt/lhNnf / sf7df8f} + pkTosfaflx/ lhNnfleq ;fj{hlgs oftfoft ;~rfng ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] lyof] . To;sf] em08} Ps ;ftf;Dd klg lg0f{o sfof{Gjogdf cfpg ;s] sf] 5} g . t/ lg0f{o ePsf] nfdf] ;do;Dd ;fj{hlgs oftfoft ;~rfngdf gcfp“bf cTofjZsLo sfdn] cfjthfjt ug] {x? ;d:ofdf k/] sf 5g\ . uf8L grNbf :jf:Yo pkrf/, hflu/nufot cTofjZosLo sfddf lx8] sf gful/s dx+uf] df uf8L l/ha{ u/] / ofqf ug{ afWo 5g\ . ;/sf/n] ;'/ Iff kaGw ckgfP/ uf8L vf] Ng ;lsg] lg0f{o u/] klg To;kl5 yk ;xhLs/0f ug{ ;ls/x] sf] 5} g . oftfoft Aoj;foLsf] ;femf ;+: yf g] kfn /fli6«o oftfoft dxf;+3n] ljleGg dfu cl3 ;fb} { ns8fpgsf] a] nfdf Aoxf] /] sf] Ifltsf] ;Daf] wg x'g'kg] { k:tfj cl3 ;f/] kl5 ;/sf/n] 5nkmnsf nflu tbf?stf gb] vfPsf] Aoj;foLsf] u'gf;f] 5 . oftfoft ;~rfng gx'“bf ofq';“u} oftfoft dhb'/ klg kL8fdf 5g\ . oftfoft ;~rfngdf ;xhLs/0f ug{ a'wjf/ oftfoft Joj:yf ljefun] ;j{kIfLo e] nf cfof] hgf ul/P klg vf;} lgisif{ lg:sg ;s] g . e] nfdf dGqfno / ljefusf clwsf/Lx?sf ;fy} oftfoft Joj;foL, 6«flkms kx/Lsf xflsd, pkTosfsf tLgj6} :yfgLo txsf kltlglwx? / dhb'/ ;+u7gsf kltlglw ;xefuL lyP . e] nfn] oftfoft ;~rfng;DaGwL dhb'/ ,

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ha pxf“n] kf] h] l6e eGg'eof] – …To;kl5 xtf] T;flxt x'g] , cflQg] sfd ul/gÚ– cfrfo{n] eGg'eof] – …slQ klg gcflQP/ of] sf] / f] gfnfO{ x/fpg ;S5f} + eGg] cfTdansf] ljsf; u/+] . 7"nf] cf“l6nf] dg d'6' agfP/ d gu/kflnsfdf uP“ . cfO;f] n] zgdf al;of] . @& lbgkl5 k'gM r] s ubf{ sf] / f] gf g] u] l6e cfof] . clg To;kl5 d sfddf kmls{P“ .Ú :jfj lbPsf] !^ lbg;Dd t sfd

g} ug{'eof] . ha kf] h] l6esf] l/kf] 6{ cfof] . To;kl5 Ps xKtf cfO;f] n] zg a:g' eof] . l/kf] 6{ g] u] l6e cfPsf] ;ft lbgkl5 pxf“ k'gM sfddf kmls{g'ePsf] xf] . …d] / f] cg'ejdf sf] / f] gf rflx“ 7"nf] /f] u xf] Og . cflQg cfjZos g} 5} g . dfG5] x? cflQP/ 7"nf] xfpu'hLsf] ?kdf agfpg] l;nl;nf eof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …clnslt vfgfdf Wofg lbg ;lsof] eg] dhf;“u o;nfO{ x/fpg ;S5f} + .Ú cfO;f] n] zgdf a:bf s] –s] ul/of] < cfO;f] n] zgdf a:bf j8fWoIf cfrfo{n] h8La'6Lsf] w] / } kof] u ug{'eof] . nx/] u'hf{] , c;'/ fsf d'G6f, cdnf, ld;L, Hjfgf] , sfutL, sf“rf] j] ;f/nufot tftf] kfgL w] / } vfg] sfd ug{'eof] . …tftf] kfgL vfg] , tftf] vfgf vfg] ul/of] . hxf“;Dd lr;f] vfof] eg] sf] / f] gf ;lqmo x'G5 eGg] s'/ f /x] 5 h:tf] nfU5Ú– cg'ej ;'gfp“b} eGg'eof] – …ToxL eP/ tftf] vfg] s'/ f vfOof] . h8La'6L / tftf] kfgL vfP/ sf] / f] gfnfO{ x/fOPsf] xf] .Ú af“sL # k] hdf:

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rf/ va{ !* ca{ a]?h' o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, #! c;f/ . d'n'ssf ljleGg lgsfosf] cfj @)&%÷&^ / To;cl3sf] aSof} tf;d] tsf] n] vf k/LIf0fdf a] ?h';lxt 6'+uf] cyf{t\ km5of{] 6 ug{'kg] { /sd 5 va{ ^$ ca{ $$ s/f] 8 sfod ePsf] 5 . dxfn] vfk/LIfssf] sfof{non] /fi6«klt ljBfb] jL e08f/L;dIf a'waf/ k] z u/] sf] dxfn] vfk/LIfssf] %& cf+} jflif{s kltj] bg @)&& cg';f/ tbf?stf, /fh:j aSof} tf ;dfof] hg Pj+ c;'nL, zf] wegf{ kflKtdf ;'wf/nufot sf/0fn] o; jif{ s] xL sdL eO{ pQm a] ?h' sfod ePsf] xf] . ut jif{;Ddsf] af“sL a] ?h' tLg va{ && ca{ $* s/f] 8 /x] sf] df km5\of{] 6 ePsf] c+s 36fO{ o; jif{ yk ePsf] $) ca{ *$ s/f] 8;d] t u/L rf/ va{ !* ca{ #@ s/f] 8 af“sL a] ?h' /x] sf] kltj] bgdf pNn] v 5 . dxfn] vfk/LIfs 6+sdl0f zdf{ b+ufnn] /fi6«klt;dIf k] z ug{'ePsf] kltj] bgcg';f/ cfj @)&%÷&^ df n] vf k/LIf0f tyf ;+k/LIf0faf6 ;ft ca{ $* s/f] 8 c;'n ePsf] 5 . cBfjlws sf/jfxL u/L 6'+uf] nufpg'kg] { /sd ut jif{ 5 va{ *# ca{ ^^ s/f] 8 /x] sf]df o; jif{ s] xL sdL cfO{ a] ?h' /sd 5 va{ ^$ ca{ $$ s/f] 8 sfod ePsf] kltj] bgdf pNn] v 5 . g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg / n] vf k/LIf0f P] g @)&% adf] lhd ;+3, kb] z / :yfgLo txsf ;a} ;/sf/L sfof{no / k"0f{ :jfldTj ePsf] ;+ul7t ;+: yfsf] lgoldttf, ldtJolotf, sfo{bIftf, kefjsfl/tf / cf} lrTo;d] t ljrf/ u/L dxfn] vfk/LIfsaf6 clGtd

n] vfk/LIf0f x'g] Joj:yf 5 . o; jif{ lgoldt / o;cl3sf n] vf k/LIf0f ug{ af“sL;d] t u/L kf“r xhf/ 5 ;o !( lgsfosf] cfly{s sf/f] jf/sf] n] vf k/LIf0f ul/Psf] 5 . o; k6s kmfu'g d;fGt;Dd n] vfk/LIf0f of] hgf tof/ kf/L r} t d;fGt;Dddf jflif{s kltj] bg k] z ug] { sfo{tflnsf eP klg sf] le8– !( sf sf/0f ljnDa x'g uPsf] xf] . o; jif{ ;+3Lo, kb] z ;/sf/L lgsfo, :yfgLo tx, ;+ul7t ;+: yf, ;ldlt / cGo ;+: yf, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] u/L %! va{ &! ca{ ^$ s/f] 8sf] n] vfk/LIf0f ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;f] dWo] tLg xhf/ Ps ;o !) ;+3Lo ;/sf/L lgsfo / && lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf tkm{ !& va{ %^ ca{ rf/ s/f] 8sf] n] vfk/LIf0faf6 &! ca{ 5 s/f] 8 cyf{t\ $=)% kltzt a] ?h' b] lvPsf] 5 . kb] ztkm{ gf} ;o (* sfof{nosf] Ps va{ *( ca{ @% s/f] 8sf] n] vfk/LIf0faf6 cf7 ca{ @) s/f] 8 cyf{t\ $=## kltzt a] ?h' sfod ePsf] 5 . d'n'se/ /x] sf :yfgLo txsf] ;ft va{ $) ca{ ^% s/f] 8sf] n] vfk/LIf0faf6 #* ca{ !# s/f] 8 cyf{t\ %=!% kltzt a] ?h' b] lvPsf] 5 . o:t} ;fj{hlgs ;+: yf tyf cGo ;ldltsf] @$ va{ (* ca{ *& s/f] 8sf] n] vfk/LIf0f ;DkGg ePsf] hgfOPsf] 5 .

To;sf cltl/Qm #@ ;+ul7t ;+: yfsf] n] vfk/LIf0fsf nflu k/fdz{ pknAw u/fPadf] lhd ;ft va{ $& ca{ *) s/f] 8sf] n] vfk/LIf0f ePsf] 5 . ;f] ;d] t u/L o; jif{ ^! va{ @@ ca{ $( s/f] 8sf] n] vfk/LIf0f ;DkGg ePsf] af“sL # k] hdf:

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ljKnjsf Ao"/ f] O~rfh{ k'g kqmfp wgu9L, #! c;f/ -o';_– g] qljqmd rGb -ljKnj_ g] t[Tjsf] g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf b'O{ g] tfnfO{ kx/Ln] kqmfp u/] sf] 5 . a'waf/ laxfg uf] Ko ;"rgfsf] cfwf/df vl6Psf] ljz] if kx/L 6f] nLn] vf] htnf; ub} { hf“bf wgu9L pkdxfgu/kflnsf– & j] nLaf6 pgLx¿nfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] xf] . ljKnjsf s] GbLo ;b:o bfª t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–( 3/ ePsf ;] tL–dxfsfnL Ao"/ f] O~rfh{ cf] dksfz k'gnfO{ kqmfp ul/Psf] s} nfnLsf kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs ktLs lji6n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“;“u} clvn g] kfn dlxnf ;+u7g -qmflGtsf/L_ ;] tL–dxfsfnL Ao"/ f] O~rfh{ 88] Nw'/ f k/z'/ fd gu/kflnsf–& 3/ ePsL @& jifL{of k"l0f{df eGg] uf} / f wfdLnfO{ ;d] t kqmfp ul/Psf] lji6n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

cfhaf6 Pl6Pdsf] ns8fpg ;'ljwf ;lsg] 3f] / fxL, #! c;f/ . a} +s tyf ljQLo ;+: yfn] cfh laxLaf/b] lv ljB'tLo sf/f] jf/ u/] sf] z'Ns lng] ePsf 5g\ . o;cl3 g] kfn a} +s;{ ;+3 8] end] G6 a} +s;{ ;+3, ljQLo ;+: yf ;+3 / g] kfn lSnol/ª xfp;n] ;+o'Qm¿kdf csf] { ;"rgf hf/L gx'“bf;Dd ljB'tLo sf/f] jf/ / cGt/ a} +s P6LPd ;] jfdf s'g} z'Ns gnfUg] atfPsf lyP . a'wjf/ g] kfn a} +s;{ ;+3, 8] end] G6 a} +s;{ P;f] l;Pzg / g] kfn ljQLo ;+: yf ;+3n] ;+o'Qm¿kdf ;"rgf hf/L ub} { ljB'tLo sf/f] jf/ ubf{ z'Ns lng] cyjf glng] lg0f{o ;DalGwt a} +sn] g} ug] { atfPsf 5g\ .

b'Ao{;gaf6 aRg ;f+;b zfSosf] cfux lahf} / L, #! c;f/ -o';_– kltlglw;ef ;b:o ;'lhtf zfSon] cfkm"df k/] sf] ;d:of c?nfO{ ;'gfp“‘bf b'Jo{;gaf6 aRg ;lsg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ pk– dxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !( xfl8d] df /x] sf] gof“ kfOnf k'g:yf{kgf s] Gbsf] cg'udg ub} { ;f+;b zfSon] cfkm"df k/] sf] ;d:of 3/kl/jf/ ;a} df hfgsf/L u/fp“bf ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg lg:sg] / tgfjd'Qm eOg] atfpg'ePsf]

lyof] . ;'wf/ s] Gbdf /x] sf nfu"kbfy{sf b'Jo{;gLx?nfO{ ;sf/fTds ;f] rsf] ljsf; ug'{kg] { zfSosf] egfO lyof] . cg'udgsf qmddf n'lDagL ljsf; sf] ifsf pkfWoIf Pj+ jl/i7 a'4lrGts leIf' d] Q] øof;d] t k'Ug'ePsf] lyof] . leIf' d] Q] øofn] nfu"kbfy{ b'Jo{;gLx?nfO{ Wofg;“u hf] 8\g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . cg'udgsf qmddf gof“ kfOnf k'g:yf{kgf s] Gbsf lgb] {zs ;'/ ] z e\';fnn] s] Gbdf ultljlw

a9fp“b} n} hfg'sf ;fy} ;'ljwfx? yKb} uPsf] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . ;'wf/ s] Gbdf xfn $) hgf pkrf/fyL{ /x] sf 5g\ eg] dgf] k/fdz{stf{, of] u klzIfsaf6 b} lgs klzIf0f lbg] sfd x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . cg'udgsf qmddf g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfnosf pks'nklt sfof{nosf ljgos'df/ kf] v] n, cg] / f:jljo' bfªsf ;x;+of] hs ;h{g kl/of/, sflnsf dflnsf kflnsf k"j{cWoIf ;'dg kf] v] nsf] pkl:ylt lyof] .

gf]j]n sf]/f]gf efO/; -COVID-19_ ;fdfGo ?3fvf]sLeGbf hl6n ;+qmd0f xf], xfn;Dd o;sf] pkrf/sf] nflu cf}iflw kQf gnfu]sf]n] o;af6 ;ts{ x'g' g} pQd pkfo xf] . o;af6 aRg] pQd pkfox?M F s'g} JolQm, j:t' jf ;fdfg 5'g' klxn] / kl5 ;fa'g kfgLn] /fdf];“u xft w'g] .

F cgfjZos?kdf 3/ aflx/ jf eL8ef8df ghfg] .

F vf]Sbf / xf5\o“' ubf{ gfs / d'v s'lxgf]n] 5f]Kg] .

F s'g} klg JolQm;“u tLg lkm6sf] b'/L sfod ug]{ .

F h+unL tyf 3/kfn'jf kz'kG5L;“usf] c;'/lIft ;Dks{af6 6f9f a:g] .

F ;s];Dd kz'hGo df;' gvfg] .

F Hj/f], ?3f / vf]sL tyf Zjf;kZjf;df ;d:of cfPdf lrlsT;s;“u k/fdz{ lng] .

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(July 16, 2020)

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hLjg d+undo ofqf ls g/ssf] ofqf < e"ld lkmtf{nfO{ d"n Ph]G8f agfpm ef/tn] ;g\ !(^@ b] lv sAhf hdfpFb} cfPsf] lnlDofw'/ f–sfnfkfgL– lnk'n] s;lxtsf] g] kfnL e"–efu ;d] 6] / gofF gS;f hf/L ug] { ;jfndf ce"tk"j{ /fli6«o ;xdlt sfod ePsf] lyof] . ;Qf?9 bn, kd'v kltkIf, dw] zs] lGbt bn;lxt cGo ;fgf bnx? ;d] tsf] ;xdltdf g] kfnsf] gofF gS;f ;+;baf6 kfl/t ePkl5 ef/tLo kIfn] 7"nf] em6\sf dx;'; u/] sf] lyof] . of] ljifodf g] kfndf olt 7"nf] /fli6«o ;xdlt h'6\g'sf k5fl8 s] xL P] ltxfl;s tYo / kdf0fx? g} sf/0f lyP . To;df klg ljz] if u/] / g] kfn / tTsfnLg Oi6 OlG8of sDkgLaLr ;g\ !*!^ df ePsf] ;'uf} nL ;lGwdf dxfsfnL gbL k"j{sf] e"–efu g] kfnsf] x'g] egL ki6?kdf pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 . To;s} hudf 6] s] / g] kfnn] cfkm\gf] cltqmldt e"ld ;dfj] z u/] / gofF gS;f ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] xf] . jiff} {+b] lv cltqmldt g] kfnL e"lddf ef/tn] ;8s lgdf{0fsf ;fy} ;8s pb\3f6g;d] t u/] kl5 g] kfnL kIf hfu] sf] xf] . ef/tsf] x] kfxf / x} sdjfbL kj[lQ a9\b} hfFbf g] kfndf Jofks /fli6«o ;xdlt lgdf{0f eof] . o:tf] kl/l:ylt cfpg] sNkgf ef/tLo kIfn] ;fob u/] sf] lyPg . To;} n] g] kfnn] cfkm\gf] /fli6«o lxtsf] kIfdf alnof] 9+un] k:t't x'g] jftfj/0f ag] sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] of] jftfj/0fsf] ;b'kof] u ub} { ef/t;Fu g] kfnL e"–efu lkmtf{ Nofpg] u/L tYo / kdf0f;lxt s"6gLlts 5nkmnnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg'k5{ . ljutdf dxfsfnL ;lGw ubf{ dxfsfnLsf] d'xfgsf] 6'+uf] nufP/ dfq} ;lGw ug{ ;s] sf] eP of] ljifo ToxL a] nf 6'+lug ;SYof] . 6'+lug g;s] sf] eP g] kfnn] cfkm\gf] c8fg / b[li6sf] 0f ;lGwdf pNn] v ug{ ;Sg'kYof] { . ;f] ;lGwaf6 ef/tn] ljutb] lv clxn] ;Dd Psnf} 6L9+un] kmfObf p7fpFb} cfPsf] 5 . ‘dxfsfnL ;femf xf] , kfgL cfwf–cfwf xf] ’ sf] gf/f w] / } nfu] klg cGttM dxfsfnL ef/tnfO{ ;'lDkg] sfd eof] . Tof] sfdsf] cu'jfO ug] {x?nfO{ ;r] t g] kfnL gful/sn] glrg] sf xf] Ogg\ . ;f] ;lGwotf dxfsfnLdf w] / } kfgL alu;s] sf] 5 . l;+xb/jf/df w] / } zf;sx? km] l/Psf 5g\ . ljutdf dxfsfnLdf /fi6«3ft eP klg clxn] To;sf] d'xfgdf /fi6«jfb d'vl/t ePsf] 5 . To;} n] dxfsfnLsf] d'xfg lnlDkofw'/ f, sfnfkfgL, lnk'n] s;d] tsf] g] kfnL e"–efu lkmtf{ lng] dfdnfdf l;+uf] /fi6« Ps l9Ssf ag] sf] 5 . clxn] ef/tsf] cfkm\gf l5d] sLx? s;} ;Fu klg /fdf] ;DaGw 5} g . ef/t– rLg ;Ldf If] qdf 7"nf] åGå 5 . kfls:tfg, >Ln+sf, dfnlbK;, a+unfb] z;Fu a] nf–a] nfdf ;d:of k} bf eO/x] sf] 5 . g] kfn;Fusf] ;DaGw klg lg/Gt/ lalub} 5 . g] kfn;Fusf] p;sf] ;DaGw cGo d'n'ssf] h:tf] xf] Og . ;f+: s[lts, wfld{ssf ;fy} hg:t/df /f] 6L–a] 6Lsf] ;DaGw 5 . clxn] klg xhf/f} + g] kfnL o'jfx? ef/tLo ;] gfdf sfo{/ t 5g\ / p;sf] ;'/ Iffsf vflt/ cfkm\gf] /ut aufO/x] sf 5g\ . To;} n] g] kfn;Fu åGå l;h{gf ubf{ a9L 3f6f ef/tnfO{ g} x'G5 . ljutdf ul/Psf] gfsfaGbL cGttM ef/ts} nflu kTo'Tkfbs aGg k'Uof] . pm cfkm} gfsfaGbL x6fpg afWo ePsf] xf] . oL / o:t} cGo ofjt ljifodf xfdLn] ef/tLo kIf;Fu låkIfLo jftf{ u/L cfkm\gf s'/ f v'n:t9+un] /fVg ;Sg'k5{ . t/ clxn] sf] d'Vo ljifo eg] sf] gofF gS;fdf ;d] l6Psf] g] kfnL e"–efu lkmtf{ Nofpg] xf] . o;df ;/sf/, /fhgLlts bnx? / g] kfnL hgtf ki6 x'g ;Sg'k5{ . kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] /fd hGd:yn cof] Wofsf af/] df ljjfbf:kb cleJolQm lbP/ ef/t;Fu gofF ljjfb l;h{gf ug{ vf] Hg' ePsf] xf] eg] To;n] g] kfnL hgtf / /fi6«sf] lxt ub} {g . o;n] d"n ljifonfO{ cf] em] ndf kf/] / ljifofGt/ ug] { sfd ug] {5 . of] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug] { ljlw / klqmof klg xf] Og . kwfgdGqLsf] cleJolQmnfO{ lnP/ h;/L lj/f] wsf :j/x? p7] sf 5g\, To;n] /fdf] ;+s] t ub} {g . ef/tLo / g] kfnL hgtfaLrsf] ;DaGwdf ;d] t o:tf kj[lQn] gsf/fTds c;/ k'¥ofpF5g\ . oL ljifox?df kwfgdGqLn] ;r] ttf k'¥ofpg h?/L 5 . kwfgdGqLn] af] n] sf] s'/ fdf k//fi6« dGqfnon] ki6Ls/0f lbg'kg] { cj:yf l;h{gf x'g' nHhf:kb s'/ f xf] . xfdLnfO{ a'4 hGd:yn n'lDagL eP k'U5 .

To;df s;} n] bfaL u5{ eg] ;a} n] Ps:j/df kltjfb ug'{k5{ . lsDjbGtL jf ldyssf k5fl8 bf} l8P/ /fd hGd:yn cof] Wofdf bfaL ug'{kg] { cfjZostf 5} g . clxn] sf] hl6n kl/l:yltaf6 kf/ kfpg ljj] s / ;+odsf] vfFrf] 5 . cfj] u / pQ] hgfn] s;} nfO{ kmfObf ub} {g . xfdL s'g} klg l5d] sLx?;Fu o'4 n8\g] x} l;otdf 5} gf} + . t/ xfdf] :jfledfg / /fli6«o cl:dtfsf vflt/ cfjZos k/] /ut aufpg tof/ x'g'k5{ . t/ clxn] sf] ljZj /+ud~rdf s"6gLlts 5nkmn / jftf{af6 7"nf–7"nf ;d:ofx? ;dfwfg ePsf 5g\ . clxn] sf] xfdf] af6f] oxL xf] . Tof] jftfj/0f laufg] {9+usf] cleJolQm st} af6 cfpg' x'Fb} g . d"n Ph] G8fdf ki6 eO;s] kl5 ;xfos s'/ fdf cNdlng' plrt xf] Og .

s;n] s] eg] < s'g} klg wfld{s ;+/ rgfnfO{ kof] u u/] / g /fi6«n] g t ;d'bfon] g s'g} JolQmn] cfkm\gf] :jfy{ k"/ f ug] { b'Zsd{ ug{ x'Gg . o; cy{df xfdL sDo'lgi6x? wd{lg/k] If x'g rfxG5f} + .

– jfdb] j uf} td -g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ sf pkfWoIf_ kwfgdgqLsf] tTsfnLg b'O{ st{Jo sf] / f] gf / sfnfkfgL . !, x[bodf 5Fb} 5g\ /fd, lrGtf /fh' ;bfx?sf] u/f} + . @, cof] Woflt/ Wofg gdf] 8f} +, ;+;baf6 xs sfod ug{ uDeL/ s"6gLlts kxn yfnf} + . ;Demfpg] st{Jo xfdf] , a'emfpg] lhDd] jf/L g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ g] skfsf] .

– ljZjksfz zdf{ -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf kjQmf_ clxn] klg ;LdfjtL{ c? dfldnf / d'2f yfFtL /x] sf a] nf ljjfb lgDTofpg csf] { ckdfl0fs ljifo -cof] Wofaf/] _ df kwfgdGqLn] af] Ng'sf] cy{ lyPg . cfk;L -ef/t l;t_ jftf{ / ;+jfbsf] jftfj/0f agfpg] eGbf laufg] { sfd eO/x] sf] 5 .

– dw'/ d0f cfrfo{ -k"j{k//fi6« ;lrj_ xfdLn] sfg'gL pkrf/ / ;fdflhs Gofosf ljifodf klg ;'emfj lbPsf 5f} + .

To;f] gug{] xf] eg] o:tf cfk/flws 36gfdf sdL cfpFb} g .

– ksfz /;fOnL :g] xL -?s'd klZrddf hftLo lje] b / 5'jf5'tsf sf/0f 5 hgfsf] Hofg hfg] u/L ePsf] 36gfsf] ;+;bLo ljz] if 5fglag ;ldltsf ;b:o_ c:ktfnhGo kmf] xf] / x? hyfefjL kmfNg] ul/Psf] /x] 5, af] nfP/ s] xLnfO{ p7fpg nufof} + . ca km] nf k/] sfg'gadf] lhd sf/jfxL ug] { r] tfjgL lbPsf 5f} + .

– uf} td yfkf -l8P;kL, k;f{_

;+;f/ aofg} ug{ g;lsg] ljzfn 5 . of] k[YjL ;fgf] c+z dfq} xf] .

To;df kg] { xfdL dfG5] -JolQm_ ;fgf] c0f' h:tf xf} + . Ps ldn] / cg] s aG5 .

Tof] ;fd"lxs zlQmn] kfs[lts ;Dkbfsf] bf] xg u/] / dflg;n] ug{;Dd ljsf; ul/;s] sf] 5 / klg ljsf;sf] ;Ldf 5} g . oL ;a} ;'ljwf a9] klg dfG5] x?df 56k6L a9L 5 . Jofs'ntf a9L 5 . leqleq} 8/nfUbf] tgfj -Tension_ 5 . dgdf t/+u rN5– xfdL d+undo ofqf ub} {5f} + ls g/ssf] ofqf ub} {5f} + < dflg;sf cg] s ?k 5g\ . cg] s ju{ 5g\ . cg] s ;f] rfO 5g\ . st} emu8f st} d] n ldnfk . o'4, czflGt, sf] nfxn ul/jL, ;DkGgtf . PSn} s;} n] d+un sfdgf ub} {df d+un eOhfg] / s;} n] ;+;f/ Wj:t ub} {5' eGb} df Wj:t eOxfNg] klg x} g . j:t'x?, 36gfx?

Ps cfk;df uf“l;Psf 5g\ . To;} n] /fdf] g/fdf] ;a} ldl;Psf] 5 . ;+3if{ 5 . åGå 5 . /, 5 d] nldnfk klg . xfdf] g] kfn klg ljZjsf] Pp6f ;fgf] c+z xf] . oxf“sf afl;Gbfn] cfkm\gf] d'n's ;hfP/ a;] sf 5g\ . ;'vb'Mv cfkt ljkt ;a} ;x] sf 5g\ . /fdf] g/fdf] ef] u] sf 5g\ . ;d:of sxf“ x'“b} gg\ / < oxf“ klg 5g\ . clxn] tTsfn ef] u] sf] ;d:ofsf] rfª 5 . ;Ldf ;d:of, sf] / f] gf ;d:of, af9Lklx/f] sf] ;d:of / cfly{s, /fhgLlts, ;fdflhs, ;f+: s[lts ;d:of . oL ;a} ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug] { p2] Zon] s] GbLo, kfb] lzs / :yfgLo ;/sf/x? 5g\ . cg] s ;+3;+: yfx?

5g\ . ;a} sf cf–cfkm\gf lhDd] jf/L 5g\ . cf–cfkm\gf sfo{If] q 5g\ . cf– cfkm\gf ;fdYo{ cg';f/ lhDd] jf/L axg\ u/] sf 5g\ . of] cgGtsf] ofqf cgGt sfn;Dd rln/xG5 . sdL sdhf] / L klg /lx/xG5g\ . ofqf d+undo x'gnfO{ ;a{kyd d+undo ;f] r cfjZos 5 . dgn] g} 8f] ¥ofp“5 dfG5] nfO{ . dg, arg / sd{ ;fy;fy} eof] eg] dfG5] n] sfd ul/Eofpg] xf] . dfG5] sf] dgn] cfkm\ gf] lghL :jfy{ dfq x] bf{ Toxf“ :jfy{x?

6s/fpg yfN5g\ . dgn] ;fd"lxs :jfy{ b] Vg yfNof] eg] ;a} sf] d+un x'g] eof] . :jfy{ afem\g yfn] eg] emu8fsf] lap hlGdof] . To;} n] ljgfzsf] af6f] lt/ 8f] ¥ofp“5 dfG5] nfO{ . xfdf k'vf{n] s] xL clt{ 5f8] / uPsf 5g\ . pgLx? eG5g\–

krlnt lzIff k0ffnLn] ef} lts ljsf;df a9L hf] 8 lbof] . dfG5] ef} lts df;lk08 dfq xf] Og . dfgjLo pbfQ efjgfljgfsf] dfG5] s:tf] xf] nf < xTof, cfTdxTof, anfTsf/, cGofo, n'6\ v';f] 6, o'4, sf] nfxn / ljgfz dfG5] sf] rfxgf xf] / < u gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ Toh] t\ Ps+ s'n:ofy] { ufd:ofy] { s'n+ Toh] t\ ufd+ hgkb:ofy] { cfTdfy] { k[lyjL+ Toh] t\ ;d"xsf] lxtdf Pp6f afws aG5 eg] To;sf kl5 gbu'/ . ;Dk"0f{ hgkbsf] ;a} ufp“n] sf] lxt x'G5 eg] cfkm\gf] s'nkl/jf/sf] :jfy{ 5f] 8 .

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pBf] uL, Jofkf/L, ;fx' dxfhg ;+efGg ebenfbdLx? sf] / f] gfn] NofPsf] ns8fpgn] ubf{ cfkm\gf Joj;fo rnfpg ;Sb} gf} + . ;/sf/n] Jofh ldgfxf u/f] ;\, cfly{s ;xof] u u/f] ;\ eGb}5g\ . ptf ;fdfGo hgtfsf] r'nf] gan] / ;f“em laxfgsf] uf; 6fg{ d'l:sn kl//x] 5 . xfdf] cfly{s hLjg ;Gt'lnt, dfgjf] lrt / Jojl:yt Pj+ Goflos x'g;s] sf] eP o:tf ;d:of cfpg ;Sg] lyPgg\ . Oltxf;sf] sfnv08df o:tf] klg ;dfh lyof] /] . hxf“ rf] / L, 8s} tL, n"6kf6 x'“b} gYof] /] . s:tf] crDd Toxf“ nf] eLkfkL lyPgg\ /] . g t Toxf“ sf] xL Jolerf/L, b'/ frf/L, ei6frf/L lyP . ldn] / sd{ uy] { . ldn] / } ef] urng uy] { /] . of] /] n] dnfO{ /Nn} kf/] sf] lyof] . :jKgbi6f h:tf] ag] / ToxL /]–/] sf kl5 bu'l/of] . s] –s] g x'G5 eg] / bu'l/of] . cflv/df xfQL cfof] , xfQL cfof] km': ;f eg] h:t} :jKge+u eP h:t} nfUg yfn] sf] 5 . cd[t el/Psf] ufuf] df Ps yf] kf laif ld;fO lbP h:tf] dnfO{ t xfdf] hLjg g} ljiffQm kfl/lbPsf] h:tf] nfU5 . ci6fjqm uLtfdf n] lvPsf] 5– ljifofg ljifjt\ Toh . ljifox? ljiffQm 5g\ . ljif gx6fP;Dd vfg nfos 5} gg\ . xfdf sdhf] / L / xfdf ck/fwx? gx6] ;Dd xfdL nIfdf k'Ug ;Sb} gf} + . cl3 d} n] af} 4 leIf'sf] kjrgsf] k;+u p7fPsf] lyP“ . a'4sf] Pp6} jfSo -Pp6} dGq_ …rf] vf] sdfOdf af“rÚ lzIff sfof{Gjog ug] { xf] eg] dfq} klg of] ;+;f/ d+undo x'g ;S5 . ckzf] r clwsf+z ljZjsf cu'jfx? o;df ;xdt x'g ;s] sf 5} gg\ . pgLx?nfO{ ;+sL0f{ JolQmjfb Kof/f] 5 . ;+sL0f{ /fi6«jfb -cGw/fi6«jfb_ Kof/f] 5 . t“ eGbf d eGg] cx+sf/jfb 5 . o:tf] cfh dfq x} g plxn] klg lyof] / kl5;Dd /xg ;S5 . t/ 3f] / cGwsf/df klg 1fgsf] Hof] lt afn] / d+unofqf ug] {x? klg t 5g\ . dxfdfgjx? klg t 5g\ . ltgn] …r/} j] lt r/} j] ltÚ cufl8 a9 cufl8 a9 eGb} klg cfP . / g} of] dfgj hfltsf] cl:tTj sfod 5 . / /lx/xg] 5 klg . kTo] sn] hLjg t kfPsf] 5 k/Gt' c;n hLjg lhpg c;n u'0f cfjZos 5 .

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atfp“b} cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf nflu ;/sf/n] NofPsf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd / ah] 6df ;d] t Joj;foLsf ;d:of ;Daf] wg gePsf] pNn] v ug{'eof] . dxf;+3n] pBf] uL Joj;foLsf ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu kxn ul//x] sf] / df} lbs gLltdf eP klg ;Daf] wg x'G5 ls eGg] lemgf] cfzf af“sL /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;Nnfxsf/ ;efdf ;+3sf cWoIf lvdaxfb'/ xdfnn] ns8fpgsf sf/0f pBf] u Joj;fo If] qdf pTkGg ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu :yfgLo :t/df ;+3n] kxn ug] { / s] GbLo txdf dxf;+3nfO{ hf] 8bf/?kdf nfUg cfux ug'{eof] . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f ul/Psf] ns8fpgs} sf/0f pTkGg ;d:of ;dfwfg s;/L ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] ljifodf lhNnf gu/sf ;efkltx? cgnfOg a} 7s a;] / 5nkmn u/L cfjZos k/] df lkmN8df plqg ;d] t lhNnf gu/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3 tof/ /x] sf] lgisif{ lgsflnPsf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ;+3sf k"j{cWoIfx? lgd{nk;fb nfsf} n, ch'{gdfg ;} +h",

k/fdz{bftf dx] Gb yfkfn] Jofj;flos ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu a'6jn pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] klxn] b] lv g} lg0ff{os kxnsbdL ub} { cfPsf] / clxn] sf] c;xh kl/l:yltdf pBf] uL Joj;foLn] dx;'; ug] { u/L ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu lg0ff{os kxn ug{'kg] { egfO /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . ;+3sf jfl0fHo pkfWoIf xl/k;fb cof{nn] j:t'ut ;ldltn] tof/ u/] sf kltj] bgx?sf] ;dGjo u/L ;Nnfxsf/;efdf k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;+3df @( j6f j:t'ut ;ldlt /x] sf 5g\ . To:t} u/L dxf;lrj lbg] zk;fb >] i7n] ;+3sf] ^^ cf} + jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef otfsf] kltj] bg k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;+3sf jl/i7 pkfWoIf pHjn s;h"sf] dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] ;Nnfxsf/ ;efdf sk8f j:t'ut ;ldltsf ;efklt lqljqmd x\of] h", l8n/ ;ldltsf ;efklt s'nk;fb >] i7 -s[i0f_, k': ts tyf :6] zg/L j:t'ut ;ldltsf ;efklt /fh] z e§/fO{n] Jofj;flos ;d:of / ;dfwfgsf af/] df egfO /fVg'ePsf] lyof] .

ns8fpgdf axfn 5'6 ug]{ ^) 3/wgLnfO{ ;Ddfg q odnfn e';fn a'6jn, #! c;f/ . a'6jndf ns8fpgsf] ;dodf 3/axfn 5'6 ug] { ^) hgf 3/wgLnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] 5 . sf] / f] gf efO/; -sf] le8–!(_ dxfdf/Lsf] ;dodf 3/axfn 5'6 ug] { 3/wgLx?nfO{ a'6jn pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3 ?kGb] xL / g] kfn 3/ axfn ;/f] sf/ ;+3 ?kGb] xLn] ;Ddfg u/] sf] xf] . a'6jn pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3df cfof] lht sfo{qmddf 3/axfn 5'6 ug] { 3/wgLx?nfO{ a'6jn pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf d] o/ lzj/fh ;'j] bLn] sb/kqn] ;Ddfg ug'{ePsf] xf] . sf] / f] gf efO/; -sf] le8– !(_ sf] ;+qmd0f km} lng glbg ;/sf/n] ut r} t !! ut] b] lv ns8fpg u/] kl5 Jofkf/ Joj;fo 7Kk ePsfn] cfkm\ gf] 3/df axfndf a:g] x?nfO{ ;xh xf] ;\ eGg] p2] Zon] a'6jndf sltko 3/wgLx?n] :j:kmt{?kdf lglZrt ;dosf] 3/axfn 5'6 u/] sf lyP . ns8fpgsf] ;dodf a'6jnsf] j8f g+= % df d[u] Gbs'df/ z] / rgn] tLg dlxgfsf] ef8f 5'6 ug'{ePsf] lyof] . To:t} j8f g+= $ sf ?klszf] / nfsf} nn] ns8fpg cjlwsf] %) kltzt, dx] zdfg l;+xn] l;+x sDKn] S;df Ps dlxgfsf] ef8f 5'6 ug'{ePsf] lyof] . To:t} j8f g+= % df

o1 s;h", $ sf dbgnfn z] / rg, /fdk;fb Gof} kfg] , s[i0fk;fb Gof} kfg] , j8f g+= ^ 6«flkmsrf] ssf rqmaxfb'/ k'g, s[i0f kf7s, j8f g+= $ ;+udkydf pHHjn s;h", j8f g+= ( ltgs'g] df gj/fh >] i7, j8f g+= ^ 6«flkmsrf] sdf ;'lgn cf] emf, /fddlGb/ nfOgdf zf] efv/ kf7s, ;'nf] rgf >] i7, j8f g+= ! df /laGbuf] kfn nfsf} nn] lglZrt ;dosf] 3/axfn 5'6 ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

To:t} u/L j8f g+= % xf6ahf/ nfOgdf cDdn nfsf} n, OGb l/;fn, cd/kydf 8f= åfl/sf y} j >] i7, ;+udkydf xf] daxfb'/ ;] g, a'l4k;fb zdf{ kf08] , 6«flkmsrf] sdf gf/fo0f 9sfn, sflnsfgu/df /fdrGb /] UdL, /fddlGb/ nfOgdf Clif e08f/L, ljsf;kydf od'gf >] i7, cd/kydf /fds'df/ >] i7, uLtf zdf{ e§/fO{, r'Gg'k;fb kf} 8] n, a'6jn–( df ;'dL xdfn, a'6jn–!! cfjf; kydf ljsf; sdf{rfo{, a'6jn pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] ;+udkyl:yt ejgdf lglZrt ;dosf] 3/axfn 5'6 ul/Psf] g] kfn 3/ axfn ;/f] sf/ ;+3 ?kGb] xLsf cWoIf vu] Gb kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] .

To; cj;/df af] Nb} a'6jn pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf d] o/ lzj/fh ;'j] bLn] sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Lsf] c;fdfGo kl/l:yltdf 3/axfn 5'6

ug] { 3/wgLnfO{ wGojfb lbb} 3/ef8f / a'6jnsf] Jofj;flos klti7fgaLr cGt/;DaGw /x] sf] pNn] v ug'{eof] . pxf“n] !@ kltztaf6 36fP/ 3/axfn s/ a'6jndf !) kltztdf emfl/Psf] atfp“b} axfns/ dx+uf] eof] s;} n] eG5 eg] Tof] eGbf klg % kltzt a9L ef8f lbg] u/L gu/kflnsfnfO{ lhDdf lbg cfux ug'{eof] .

To:t} u/L a'6jn pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf lvdaxfb'/ xdfnn] s] xL JolQmn] u/] sf] of] sfd pbfx/0fLo ePsf] atfp“b} ;s] ;Dd ;a} nfO{ s] xL ;dosf] eP klg 3/ef8f 5'6 ug{ 3/wgLx?nfO{ cfux ug'{eof] .

To:t} u/L g] kfn 3/axfn ;/f] sf/ ;+3sf s] GbLo cWoIf z+s/ sf] O/fnfn] of] c;fdfGo kl/l:yltdf axfndf a:g] tyf Joj;fo ug] {nfO{ axfn 5'6 ug] { pbfx/0fLo sfd ePsf] atfp“b} 3/wgL tyf axfndf Joj;fo ug] { b'a} kIfsf] nufgLsf] ;'/ Iff ug] { ;/sf/sf] sfd ePsfn] a'6jnsf xsdf sfd ug{ gu/kflnsfsf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg'eof] . clxn] h;/L 3/wgLn] Joj;foLsf] lk/dsf{ a'em] sf 5g\ . To;} u/L gu/kflnsfn] klg 3/wgLsf lk/dsf{ a'em] / axfn s/nfO{ ;Daf] wg ug{ d] o/ ;'j] bL;“u cfux ug'{eof] .

km"nsf] au}+rfn] ;hfp“b} 8f“8fufp“ kf]v/L 3f] / fxL, #! c;f/ -o';_– rf/} lt/ km"n km'nfpg] u/L 3f] / fxL–$ sf] 8f“8fufp“ kf] v/Ldf a'wjf/b] lv j[Iff/f] k0f yflnPsf] 5 . sNsLsf] a] gf{ /f] k] / j8fWoIf eLdaxfb'/ ;fsL{n] km"n /f] Kg] cleofgsf] pb\3f6g ug'{eof] . pxf“;“u} ;b:ox? eLdaxfb'/ s'“j/, /rgL rf} w/Lnufotn] km"nsf la?jf /f] Kg'eof] . kf] v/Lsf] l8ndf /x] sf] vfnL 7fp“nfO{ km"nsf] au} +rf agfpg nfu] sf] g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ sf j8f;lrj l/vf 3tL{sf] egfO lyof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ljleGgy/Lsf km"nsf lj?jf /f] lkg] 5 . cg] s ?k /ªsf km"n km'Ng] 5g\ . kf] v/Lsf] 5] pd} eg] s] / f /f] lkg] ePsf] 5 . xl/ofnL tyf ;f} Gbo{ a9fpg] cleofg j8fel/ rnfOPsf] j8fWoIf ;fsL{sf] egfO lyof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ 3f] / fxL–/fdk'/ d'Vo ;8ssf] lsgf/d} kf] v/L ePsfn] cfGtl/s ko{6gsf] kjn ;Defjgf b] lvG5 . 3f] / fxL ahf/sf sfdn] ylst dfG5] x? ;': tfpg / dgf] / ~hg lng

k'Ug ;lhnf] 5 . kf] v/Ln] cfsif{0f ul//x] sf] 5 . l8ne/L km"n km'n] eg] nf] Eofp“5 . u'bf} {nL, dsb'nnufot y/Ly/Lsf km"nx? /f] Kg nfluPsf] lxdfn kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . km"nx? nfOgdf /f] lkg] 5 . To;n]

km"n gkm'Nb} klg ;hfj6 cfsif{s agfpg] 5 . km'ln;s] kl5 emg} ;'Gb/ agfpg clxn] a] gf{ /f] k] sf] z} nLn] d2t ug] { pxf“sf] egfO 5 . :yfgLo 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfn] pT;flxt eP/ ;lqmotfsf ;fy a[Iff/f] k0f u/] sf] 5 .

nfO;]G; / An'a's x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf] /fsf] uf8Lsf] nfO;] G; / An'a's ldlt @)&& c;f/ @^ ut]sf lbg 3f]/fxLaf6 gf/fo0fk'/tkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km] nf kfg'{ x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7] ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M laho rf}w/L nfO;] G; g+= M )!–!)–))%(^!#^ 7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL–*, bfª uf8L g+= M /f= # k= %($( ;Dks{ g+= M (*!@*@^%(*

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q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, #! c;f/ . tof/L vfhf pTkfbg ug{ 3f] / fxL–!* uf] bfj/L 6f] ndf PdPdP; km"8 kf] 8S6 pBf] u :yfkgf ePsf] 5 . 3f] / fxL ahf/ eGbf clnslt 6f9f :yflkt pBf] usf] a'wjf/ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kjQmf Pj+ !* g+= j8fWoIf e/tdl0f cof{nn] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] xf] . pBf] un] pTkfbg yfn] sf] 5 . ahf/df n} hfg] kaGw ldnfO/x] sf] atfPsf] 5 . sl/a !* nfv nufgLdf pBf] u :yfkgf ePsf] ;~rfns 6Lsf/fd yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ljBfyL{nfO{ ;'/ lIft vfhf ;'ljwf lbg] pBf] usf] d'Vo p2] Zo /x] sf] 5 . pTkflbt vfhf ljBfnosf SoflG6gx?df nu] / /flvg] 5 .

To;sf nflu ljBfnox?df ;Dks{ a9fOPsf] 5 . :j:y x'gsf nflu ljBfyL{n] vfg ?rL b] vfpg] ck] Iff 5 . ds} sf km'nfaf6 vfhf tof/ ul/Psf] yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;sf] ahf/ lj:tf/kl5 gdlsg, lrK;nufot c? kl/sf/ pTkfbg ug] { pBf] usf] nIf

cfhsf] kZg M oftfoft If] qnfO{ ;xhtfsf ;fy ;~rfngdf Nofpg s] ug{'knf{ < s] ;L pT;fxL M oftfoft Joj;foLsf] hfoh dfu ;/sf/n] k"/ f ug{] , oftfoft Joj;foLx?n] klg k"/ f ug{ g;lsg] dfux? 5f8] / ;/sf/n] agfPsf ;'/ Iff dfkb08cg';f/ ;jf/L ;fwg rnfpFbf b'a} sf nflu plrt xf] nf .

5 . s'g} ld;fj6 gePsf] , aRrfnfO{ c;/ gug] { yfkfn] bfaL ug'{eof] . ljb] zdf !! jif{ latfpg'ePsf yfkf >LdtL dfof;lxt pBf] udf vl6g'ePsf] 5 . klt306f *) b] lv Ps ;o @) lsnf] pTkfbg Ifdtf /x] sf] 5 . #) ufdsf] Kofs] 6sf] lkG6 d"No @) ?k} of“ 5 . u'0f:t/sf nflu gfktf} n ljefusf] klqmof cl3 a9fOPsf] ;~rfns yfkfsf] egfO 5 . cleefjsn] cfkm\gf] aRrfsf] dgl:ylt :j:y vfgfdf abNg kxn ug] { cfzf ul/Psf] yfkfsf] egfO 5 . pxf“sfcg';f/ Dofb uPsf] , s] ldsn kof] u ePsf] , kf] lifnf] tTj gePsf] vfg] s'/ faf6 aRrfnfO{ cnu /fVg'k5{ .

anfTsf/ kof;sf] 8/fP/=== Jojxf/ s:tf] < cf/f]kdf Pshgf kqmfp ;dfhsf] sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtnfO{

t'n;Lk'/ , #! c;f/ -o';_– !$ jifL{of aflnsfnfO{ anfTsf/ kof; u/] sf] cf/f] kdf zflGtgu/–% sf nfnaxfb'/ ljsnfO{ Onfsf kx/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ n] kqmfp u/] sf] 5 . aflnsfnfO{ 3/d} anfTsf/ kof; u/] sf] eGb} kLl8t kIfn] ph'/ L lbPkl5 kx/Ln] d+unjf/ kqmfp u/L cg';Gwfg yfn] sf] hgfPsf] 5 .

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dxfn] vfk/LIfssf] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f @$! df n] vfk/LIfsn] ;+3Lo, kb] z / :yfgLo tx tyf sfg'gåf/f tf] lsPsf ;+: yfsf] lgoldttf, ldtJolotf, sfo{bIftf, kefjsfl/tf / cf} lrTosf] ;d] t ljrf/ u/L n] vfk/LIf0f ug] { Joj:yf 5 . ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f @($ df pQm kltj] bg /fi6«klt;dIf kltj] bg k] z ug{'kg] { Joj:yf 5 .

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k"/ f u/] / ;fj{hlgs oftfoft ;~rfng ug{ kfpg] lg0f{o u/] ;“u} ;femfn] ;fpg ! b] lv a; ;~rfng ug{ nfu] sf] lgldQ kd'v sfo{sf/L clws[t dx] Gb/fh kf08] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . z'?jftsf qmddf @^ j6f a;n] ;] jf z'? ug] { / kl5 ofq'sf] rfk a9\b} uPdf cGo a;x? klg ;~rfng x'g] kf08] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;/sf/n] tf] s] sf dfkb08 k"/ f u/] / ;fpg ! b] lv pkTosfsf cf7 ?6df @^ j6f a; ;~rfng x'g] pxf“‘n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;femfn] x/] s laxfg ;~rfng x'g] kTo] s a;nfO{ ;] lg6fOh ug] { pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ofq'x?nfO{ clgjfo{ df:ssf] kof] u ug{ klg ;femfn] cfux u/] sf] 5 . ;/sf/sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ rfns;lxt l;6 Ifdtfsf] %) kltzt ofq' /xg kfpg] 5g\.

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x] g{] Jojxf/ ;dfhn] g/fdf] agfPsf] pxf“sf] cg'ej 5 . …cGo ;fyLx?n] 3/ kl/jf/sf ;b:onfO{ ;d'bfodf hfg] / xf] of ghfg] / xf] b'Jo{jxf/ u/] sf] s'/ f ug{'ePsf] lyof] . t/ Tof] d] / f] xsdf nfu' t ePg . d cfkm} cfO;f] n] zgdf uO;s] kl5 s;} n] kToIf ?kdf d'v} 5f] 8] / eGg' t ePg . t/ ;dfhn] x] g{] b[li6sf] 0f unt a:of] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …of] sf] / f] gf kf] h] l6e xf] eg] / d'v v'DRofpg] Jojxf/ 5 . of] sf] / f] gf s'g} kfk u/] / , s'g} cg} lts sfd u/] / nfUof t x} g . hgtfsf] ;] jf ubf{ub{} sf] / f] gf nfUof] . of] nfUb} df 3[0ff ug{'k5{ eGg] nfUb} g .Ú 5 ;o %) hgf j8fsf] Sjf/] G6fOgdf lyP . h;dWo] gf} hgf cfO;f] n] zgdf . lkl;cf/ hf“r u/] / g] u] l6e cfPsfx?nfO{ 3/ k7fpg] sfd eof] . o:t} Ps kª\ltsf] l;6df ;fdflhs b"/ L sfod x'g] u/L Ps hgfdfq} /fVg] , ;a} ofq'n] clgjfo{ ?kdf df:ssf] kof] u ug] {, ;jf/L ;fwgdf ofq' r9\g] ;dodf ;jf/L ;fwgsf] 9f] sfdf / ;jf/L ;fwgleq :oflg6fOh/sf] Joj:yf ug{'kg] {5 . o:t} rfns tyf ;xrfnsn] ;d] t clgjfo{?kdf df:s, efOh/ / k~hf nufpg] / ;jf/L ;fwgnfO{ b} lgs lg;+qmd0f u/fpg'kg] {5 . ;fj{hlgs ;jf/L ;fwgsf xsdf tf] lsPsf] ef8f b/sf] %) kltzt;Dd yk ef8f lng kfOg] 5 .

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lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

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a9'jf ;ldltsf] ;lrjfnosf] ;"rgf † o; lhNnfl:yt Onfsf kzf;g sfof{no, yf/df/] ;Nofgdf l/Qm g]kfn kzf;g ;]jf ;fdfGo kzf;g ;d"x /f=k=cg+= kyd >]0fL gf=;'= kb ! -Ps_ df sfo{Ifdtfsf] d"Nof+sgåf/f x'g] a9'jfsf] nflu s'dfv ufpFkflnsf ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no, ;Nofg cGtu{t g]kfn kzf;g ;]jf, ;fdfGo kzf;g ;d"x /f=k+= cg+= låtLo >]0fL vl/bf/ kbdf sfo{/t >L ?knfn 3tL{ -s=;+=g+= !(*$&^_ n] sfo{Ifdtf d"Nof+sgdf ;jeGbf a9L ((=(@ c+s kfKt ug'e { Psf]n] lghnfO{ sfo{Ifdtfsf] d"Nof+sgåf/f x'g] a9'jfsf] nflu Onfsf kzf;g sfof{no, yf/df/] ;Nofgdf l/Qm g]kfn kzf;g ;]jf, ;fdfGo kzf;g ;d"x, /f=k+=cg+= kyd >]0fL -ckfljlws_ gfoa ;'Aaf kb ! -Ps_ df a9'jfsf] nflu l;kmfl/; ug]{ ldlt @)&&.)#.@( ut] a;]sf] a9'jf ;ldltsf] a}7saf6 lg0f{o ePsf]n] lghfdtL ;]jf P]g, @)$( -;+zf]wg;lxt_ sf] bkmf @$ -r_ kof]hgsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

;xfos kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L

To;n] aRrfsf] lbdfudf c;/ ug{ ;S5 eGg] a'emfpg'k5{ . cfkm"n] a'em] / , o'6'jdf ;r{ u/] / 1fg lnO/x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf j8f ;b:o s[i0faxfb'/ 3tL{, g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ g] skfsf !* g+= j8fWoIf c~hgs'df/ kf} 8] n, kf6L{sf !$ g+= j8fWoIf sLlt{dfg k'g, j;Gt xl/ofnL jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf cWoIf /fdaxfb'/ 3tL{ du/, :yfgLo 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf x'daxfb'/ e08f/Lnufotn] pBf] u ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ g] skf !* g+= j8fsf ;lrj ;'/ z a'9fn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . cfhef] lnsf] b} lgs sfo{ < sfof{nosf] sfddf j8fWoIf b} lgs vl6b} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . …c;f/ d;fGt 7\ofSs} nfUof] . j8fleq ePsf of] hgfsf] e'QmfgLsf] sfddf vl6P“ . laxfg !) ah] sfof{no hfg] , rf/ ah] kms{g] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …af“sL ;do hgtfsf] ;d:of ;dfwfgdf s] lGbt u/] sf] 5' . hgr] tgfd"ns sfo{qmd lnP/ j8fsf ljleGg j:tL / ;d'bfodf k'Ug] sfd ul//x] sf 5f} + .Ú sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt JolQmx?nfO{ j8fWoIf cfrfo{n] xtf] T;flxt gx'g ;Nnfx lbg'ePsf] 5 . …slQ klg xtf] T;flxt gx'g';\ . of] ;fdfGo /f] u xf] . nfUb} gnfu] sf ;fyLx?nfO{ klg dG6f] a6f/] / lx8\g'kg{] cj:yf 5} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …of] /f] u slta] nf s;nfO{ nfU5 eGg] s'/ f yfx} x“'b} g . sf] / f] gf;“u efu] / xf] Og, n8] / lhTg ;lsG5 .Ú

;'/ ] Gb l/hfn M :jf:Yo ;'/ Iff ;fjwfgL ckgfpg] , 5f] 6f] ;r] tgf tflnd lbg] , uf8L rfns, ;xrfnsn] clgjfo{?kdf df:s / Unf] A;sf] kof] u ug{] . ofq'x?nfO{ df:s / ;] lg6fOh/ kof] u clgjfo{ ug{] , b"/ L sfod /fVg] xf] eg] ;xh xf] nf . kNxfb j} lbs M b} lgs?kdf uf8Ldf l8;–OGkm] S;g :k] 5ls{g] . ;Dej eP;Dd ef8fsf] e'QmfgL ljB'tLo dfWodaf6 ug{] , geP Pp6f afs; /fv] / tf] lsPsf] ef8fb/ To;} df v;fNg] Joj:yf ug{] . a;kfs{ / la;f} gLx?df ofq'x¿n] ;fdflhs b"/ L sfod x'g] u/L nfda4 eP/ r9\g'kg{] lgod agfO{ oftfoft ;~rfngdf ;xhtf Nofpg ;lsG5 . r] tgfy uf} td M ofq'x?nfO{ Ps nfOgdf Pshgf nufP/ /fVg] . ef8f 8an lng] . :oflg6fOh/, df:s, Unf] A; / lklkO{ nufpg] . ofq' r9] sf] l;6nfO{ :oflg6fOh ug{] . ofq'x?n] klg clgjfo{ df:s, k~hf / rZdf h:tf :jf:Yo ;'/ Iffsf ;fduLx? ckgfpg] . l8NnL/fh kf08] M :jf:Yo ;'/ Iff ;fjwfgL ckgfP/ rnfpg'k5{ .

ndxLsf gf} 6f]ndf #$$ ;8s aQL h8fg ndxL, #! c;f/ -o';_– kl5Nnf lbgx?df ndxLsf] ahf/ If] q /flt klg emndn b] lvG5 . ndxL gu/kflnsfn] ;8s aQL h8fg sfo{qmd NofP;“u} ;f“emsf] ;dodf cGwsf/ x'g] ndxLsf ljleGg 6f] nx?, rf] sahf/nufot cGo j:tL clxn] emndn b] lvG5g\ . ;8s aQL h8fg ePkl5 /ftsf] ;dodf x'g] cfk/flws lqmofsnfkdf klg sdL cfpg] ljZjf; ul/Psf] 5 . ndxL ahf/nfO{ /ftdf klg lemlnldnL agfpg ;kmn ePsf] ndxL gu/kflnsfsf kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …xfdLn] r'gfjsf] a] nf ndxL ahf/ If] qnfO{ pHofnf] ndxL agfpg] klta4tf u/] sf lyof+} hgtf;“u . Tof] klta4tf cfh k"/ f ePsf] 5 . o;sf] ;+/ If0fdf ;a} n] rf;f] /fVg'k5{ .Ú ndxL ahf/sf kx] n8f“8f 6f] n, uf] / If 6f] n, Go"/ f] 8 6f] n,

cfgGb 6f] n, ;gnfO6 6f] n, kult 6f] n, ;'gvf] nL 6f] nnufot gf} j6f 6f] ndf tLg ;o $$ j6f ;8s aQL h8fg ul/Psf] 5 . ndxL ahf/df ;8s aQLsf] cefjn] rf] / Lsf] ;d:of ca cGTo x'g] ljZjf; lnPsf] ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= % sf :yfgLo ;Gtf] if vgfnn] atfpg'eof] . ndxL gu/kflnsfsf pkkd'v b] jsf a] njf;] n] cGo 6f] ndf klg ;8s aQL k'¥ofpg] klta4tf hgfpg'eof] . of] cfly{s jif{df ;8s aQL h8fg ug{ 5'6] sf 6f] nnfO{ cfpg] cfly{s jif{df ;d] 6\g] of] hgf /x] sf] a] njf;] n] atfpg'eof] . ndxL gu/kflnsf–% sf j8fWoIf jLdaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] ahf/df aQL t aNof] t/ o;sf] Joj:yfkgdf Wofg lbg cfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . ndxL gu/kflnsfn] j8f g+= % sf ljleGg gf} 6f] ndf @% nfvsf] nfutdf ahf/ If] qdf ;8s aQL h8fg u/] sf] xf] .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfª % g+ kb]z, g]kfn

s/ tyf z'Ns p7fpg];DaGwL lznaGbL b/efpkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf † kyd k6s ;"rgf ksflzt ldlt M @)&&.)$.)! g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] cg';"rL–*, :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;~rfng P] g @)&$ n] lbPsf] clwsf/ kof] u u/L 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf If] qleq hl8a'6L, sjf8L, hLjhGt' s/ -pg, vf] 6f] , hl6a'6L, jgs;, v/, sjf8L dfn, krlnt sfg"g adf] lhd lgif] w hLjhGt' afx] ssf cGo d[t jf dfl/Psf] hLjhGt'sf] xf8, l;ª, KjfFv, v'/ , 5fnf jf o:t} ks[ltsf] j:t'sf] Jofj;flos pkof] u u/] jfkmt_ / lj1fkg s/ -o; pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] ;fem] bf/Ldf lgdf{0f x'g] ;f] nf/ hl8t l8lh6n lj1fkg /xg] If] q afx] ssf If] qdf_ cf=j= @)&&÷)&* df ;ftf} + gu/;efaf6 kfl/t u/] sf] b//] 6df lj1fkg s/ ;+sng ug{sf] nflu !% lbgsf] Dofb /fvL of] b/efpkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . of] Uo OR5's ;+: yf÷kmd{÷sDkgLn] lgwf{l/t ;doleq b/efpkq k] z ug'{x'g cg'/ f] w ul/G5 . k"0f{ ljj/0fsf] ;"rgf o; sfof{nosf] ;"rgf kf6Ldf 6fF; ul/Psf] 5 ;fy} lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu /fhZj Joj:yfkg zfvfdf sfof{no ;doleq ;Dks{ /fVg ;lsg] Aoxf] / f ;d] t hfgsf/Lsf nflu cg'/ f] w 5 . !_ b/efpkq lng OR5's ;+: yf÷kmd{÷sDkgLn] qmdzM g] kfnL gful/stf kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk÷kmd{ btf{÷gjLs/0fsf] kltlnlk, :yfoL n] vf gDa/ -Kofg_ d"No clwa[l4 s/ kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk cf=j= @)&%÷)&^ sf] s/ r'Qmf kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk ;+nUg /fvL ?= !))).– Ps xhf/ lt/L -kl5 lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ b/efpkq o; sfof{noaf6 vl/b ug'{kg] { 5 . @_ lznaGbL b/efpkqdf lgwf{l/t Go"gtd c+s g36g] u/L saf] n u/] sf] /sdsf] c+s / cIf/df :ki6 a'lemg] u/L pNn] v ug'{ kg{] 5, c+s / cIf/df n] lvPsf] km/s k/] df cIf/df n] lvPsf] nfO{ dfGotf lbOg] 5 . #_ ;a} eGbf a9L /sd saf] n ug{] b/efpkqbftfsf] saf] n c+s :jLsf/ ul/g] 5 . :jLs[t b/efpkqbftfn] ;+emf} tf x'g'k"j{ saf] n u/] sf] ^) kltzt gub bflvnf / afFsL $) kltzt /sd a/fa/sf] rfn' cfa;Ddsf] Dofb ePsf] a} +s hdfgt kq bflvnf u/] kl5 dfq sfof{b] z kfKt ug{ ;Sg] 5 . $_ lznaGbL b/efpkq ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% cf} + lbgsf] sfof{no ;do;Dd 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{noaf6 vl/b ul/;Sg' kg{] 5 . %_ lznaGbL b/efpkqsf] ;fy cfkm"n] saf] n u/] sf] c+ssf] slDtdf % kltztn] x'g cfpg] /sd o; 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] g] kfn a} +s lnld6] 8 3f] / fxLdf /x] sf] w/f} 6L vftf g+= )@&)#)))))#))))))))! df hDdf u/] sf] ;Ssn} ef} r/ k] z ug{' kg{] 5 . ^_ b/efpkq bflvnf ug{] clGtd ldltM ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !^ cf} + lbg lbgsf] !@=)) ah] ;Dd . &_ b/efpkq vf] lng] lbgM b/efpkq bflvnf x'g] lbgsf] @=)) ah] . . *_ lznaGbL b/efpkq /x] sf] vfd aflx/ cfkm\gf] gfd, 7] ufgf, cfo 7] Ssf gDa/ pNn] v ug{' kg{] 5 . (_ b/efpkq :jLs[t ug{] jf gug{] ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ o; sfof{nodf lgxLt /xg] 5 . !)_ Dofb gf3L jf /Lt gk'uL jf s'g} zt{ pNn] v ul/Psf] b/efpkq pk/ s'g} sf/jfxL x'g] 5} g . !!_ o; ;"rgfdf s'g} s'/ f 5'6 ePdf krlnt sfg'g adf] lhd x'g] 5 . tkl;n

l;= g+= sfdsf] ljj/0f ! hl8a'6L, sjf8L, hLjhGt' s/ @ lj1fkg s/

cfo 7]Ssf g+= )!÷)&&÷)&* )@÷)&&÷)&*

Go"gtd c+s Eof6 afx]s cjlw !&))))).)) ! jif{ !)))))).)) ! jif{

kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

CMYK

$

@)&& ;fn ;fpg ! ut] laxLjf/

(July. 16, 2020)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

xflb{s cfef/ tyf s[t1tf sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Lsf sf/0fn] d'n'sdf ePsf] aGbfaGbLsf] ;dodf b} lgs Hofnf dhb'/ L u/L vfg] JolQmx?n] sfd ug{ gkfO{ ;fFem laxfgsf] 5fs 6fg{ ;d:ofdf k/] sf kl/jf/x?nfO{ /fxt ljt/0f ug{sf] nflu / ef/tnufotsf t] ;f] d"n'saf6 :jb] z -3/df_ kms] {sfx?nfO{ Sjf/] G6fOgdf /fVbf pgLx?nfO{ vfgf tyf vfhf v'jfpgsf] nflu o; j8f sfof{nonfO{ lgDg JolQm, ;+3 ;+: yfx?af6 lgDg adf] lhdsf] gub tyf lhG;L ;fdfgx? pknAw u/fO ;xof] u ug'{ePsf] n] o:tf] ljkb\sf] ;dodf ;xof] u k'¥ofpg'x'g] cfkm\gf] ufpF cfkm} arfcf}+ eGg] cleofgdf nfu]sf ;Dk"0f{ JolQm, ;+3 ;+: yfx?nfO{ o; 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf $ g+= j8f sfof{no kl/jf/ xflb{s s[t1tf 1fkg ub{5 . cfpFbf lbgx?df klg oxfFx?af6 ;xof] u ldNg] 5 eGg] ck] Iff /fv] sf 5f} + .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf $ g+= j8fdf /x]sf Sjf/]G6fOg ePsf hgtfx?nfO{ vfBfGg Joj:yfkgsf nflu ;xof]uL dgx?M != @= #= $= %= ^= &= *= (=

!)= !!= !@= !#= !$= !%= !^= !&=

!*= !(= @)= @!= @@= @#= @$= @%=

@^= @&= @*= @(= #)= #!= #@= ##= #$= #%= #^= #&= #*=

#(=

lbks ljsM @% s]hL rfdn b]z' rf}w/LM @% s]hL rfdn v]d/fh kf}8]nM @% s]hL rfdn, ! s]hL g'g / )=% ln6/ t]n ;GtkL 8fFuLsf] ;DemgfdfM &% s]hL rfdn, !) ln6/ t]n, % s]hL bfn kbd l/hfnM %) s]hL cfn', @% s]hL bfn ;'gk'/ ;fd'bflos jgM !@ xhf/ a/fa/sf] vfBfGg ;'gk'/ e'iffnM @% s]hL rfdn, ! s]hL bfn t'kmfg >]i7M !) ln6/ t]n, (^ lk; ;fa'g, %) s]hL rfdn ;ld/ cfrfo{ / cld/ cfrfo{ dfkm{t 8f= uf]ljGb cfrfo{M !)) s]hL rfdn, !) s]hL bfn, % ln6/ t]n, !) s]hL cfn', % s]hL g'g / % s]hL lrgL ef]h/fh e08f/LM @% s]hL rfdn / @ s]hL g'g OZj/L k;fb cfrfo{M %) s]hL cfn' %) ln6/ t]n e'kfn yfkfM @% s]hL rfdn, % s]hL cfn' / ! s]hL g'g zDe' of]uLM %) s]hL rfdn nfn' >]i7M @!) uf]6f c08f, %) s]hL cfn' v';n l3ld/]M !)) s]hL rfdn lxdnfn /fgfM !)) s]hL cfn' afxxfª\u] 6f]n ljsf; ;ldltM !@% s]hL rfdn, % s]hL bfn, % s]hL lrp/f, % kf]sf km"/gbfgf, @ kf]sf ;km{, % s]hL :jfofljg, % s]hL g'g, % ln6/ t]n, ^ lk; ;fa'g, ! uQf rfprfp lul//fh Gof}kfg]M !)) s]hL rfdn, $ ln6/ t]n, $ s]hL g'g, ! af]/f :jofljg ;Gt/fh kfw]{M @% s]hL rfdn b]jL/fd kf08]oM @% s]hL rfdn zlzw/ kGtM @% s]hL rfdn x]dGt /]UdLM *) ln6/ :ofgL6fOh/ ;Gtf]if /]UdLM # uQf rfprfp d]3/fh yfkfM @% s]hL rfdn, !) s]hL cfn', % s]hL s/]nf, @=% ln6/ t]n hfgsf 3tL{, nlntf yfkf, lutf cfrfo{, lgdf 3tL{ / lgd{nf rf}w/Laf6M @% s]hL rfdn, @ s]hL g'g, !=% ln6/ t]n j]bfb]jL b]jsf]6fM @% s]hL rfdn, )=% ln6/ t]n, )=% s]hL a];f/ d'/f/L ;'j]bLM * lk; ;fa'g, !@ n'ufw'g] ;fa'g, @ lk; d~hg t]hs'df/ kf08]oM *) s]hL 6df6/ od]z /f]sf du/M @% s]hL rfdn, % s]hL g'g 6Lsf/fd e'iffnM @% s]hL rfdn u'?k;fb Gof}kfg]M #) s]hL bfn Zofdnfn ?kfsf]6]M $) s]hL rfdn, ! s]hL Kofh :ofnfkfgL 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfM ()! s]hL rfdn, $^ s]hL bfn, @! s]hL n;'g / !!=% ln6/ t]n pd]z lasM !) s]hL cfn', &=% s]hL af]8L, $) s]hL sfFqmf /fh' e08f/LM @% s]hL rfdn l;bfy{ 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yf nIdLk'/M ## s]hL rfdn, % s]hL g'g, ^=& s]hL bfn, $)) ufd a];f/ tNnf] kfv]{t / pkNnf] kfv]{t 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfM *@ s]hL bfn, @ s]hL l;GsL yf?ufpF 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfM @)) s]hL rfdn, @% s]hL bfn, #% s]hL aGbf, !% s]hL sfFqmf, @ s]hL ;'Vvf t/sf/L, !& s]hL n;'g, % Kofs]6 ;fa'g klbk /]UdLM @% s]hL rfdn / @ s]hL g'g

$)= z/b /]UdLM @% s]hL rfdn / @ s]hL g'g $!= hLjf e08f/LM !% s]hL rfdn, @ s]hL g'g / ! ln6/ t]n $@= aflnsf jfUn]M @% s]hL rfdn $#= P6\n; sG6«S;gM !@% s]hL rfdn, !) s]hL bfn $$= o'j/fh cfrfo{M @% s]hL sfFqmf, % s]hL af]8L $%= d'nufpF 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfM @%) s]hL rfdn, @) ln6/ t]n $^= ebf}/] 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfM !@% s]hL rfdn, !@ s]hL bfn, ( ln6/ t]n, % s]hL g'g $&= h:k'/sf]6 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfM %) s]hL rfdn, !! s]hL bfn $*= tfs]{gL 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfM @% s]hL rfdn, !% s]hL bfn, ! ln6/ t]n $(= dgsfdgf 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfM ^ s]hL rfdn, !% s]hL bfn %)= ;jf/Lsf]6 ;fd'bflos jgM !)) s]hL rfdn, %) s]hL cfn' %!= kf}/vL 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfM !#) s]hL rfdn, !% s]hL bfn, # ln6/ t]n, % s]hL g'g %@= s'z] 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfM !@% s]hL rfdn, # ln6/ t]n, % s]hL g'g %#= nfoG; Sna bfªM #)) s]hL rfdn, !@ s]hL g'g, !@ s]hL bfn, # bh{g sfkL, @ bh{g ;fa'g %$= a;Gt clwsf/LM %) ln6/ t]n, %) s]hL g'g %%= dw';"bg e§/fO{M @% s]hL bfn %^= pd]z u'KtfM @) ln6/ t]n %&= Odfg zdf{M #%) lk; ;fa'g %*= zlzaxfb'/ v8\sfM @% s]hL bfn %(= n]v/fh s];LM $) ln6/ t]n ^)= bfgaxfb'/ clwsf/LM %$ s]hL bfn ^!= /fdaxfb'/ /fodfemLM %) s]hL g'g, @) ln6/ t]n ^@= dfwj clwsf/LM $) s]hL g'g ^#= ;'jf; u'KtfM @% s]hL bfn ^$= eLdaxfb'/ sj/M !@% s]hL rfdn, % s]hL bfn, % s]hL g'g ^%= kGt ;dfh nIdLk'/M !)) s]hL rfdn, @)) s]hL bfn, !)) s]hL n;'g, %) ln6/ t]n ^^= /ljnfn 3tL{M %) s]hL rfdn ^&= lzj' kf08]oM !)) s]hL rfdn ^*= >Lrg >]i7M @% s]hL rfdn, % ln6/ t]n ^(= g'daxfb'/ sfdLM %) s]hL rfdn &)= jlnbfg rr{M @)) s]hL rfdn, %) s]hL g'g &!= ;u/dfyf af]l8{ª :s"nM !)) s]hL rfdn &@= OGnf; t'n;Lk'/M !)@% s]hL rfdn, *@ s] hL bfn, *@ ln6/ t]n, *@ s]hL g'g, *@ lk; ;fa'g &#= l8efOg af]l8{ª :s"nM !%) s]hL rfdn, !) s]hL bfn, !) s]hL g'g &$= kf]if0f Gof}kfg]M @% s]hL rfdn &%= lbks rf}w/LM %) s]hL rfdn &^= aRr'nfn rf}w/LM &% s]hL rfdn &&= w'j 7s'/LM !)$ s]hL rfdn &*= Cl2l;2L ;xsf/LM !%) s]hL rfdn, !) ln6/ t]n, !) s]hL n;'g, !) s]hL bfn &(= wd{ cfrfo{M !)) s]hL rfdn *)= sdnf ljsM &% s]hL rfdn, $ s]hL g'g *!= sf]dn lasM @% s]hL rfdn, @ s]hL g'g *@= lj/l;+x 8fFuLM @%) s]hL rfdn *#= dfdf ef~hf ls/fgf k;nM @) ln6/ t]n, @$ lk; ;fa'g *$= afdb]j u'?ªM &% s]hL rfdn *%= gf/fo0f lhPdM %) s]hL rfdn, !) s]hL g'g *^= cd/ zdf{ l3ld/]M !)) s]hL rfdn, !) s] hL bfn, !) s]hL g'g *&= lji0f' ;'gf/M !)) s]hL rfdn, % s]hL g'g **= ;fgf ls;fg uf]UnLM #)) s]hL rfdn *(= df=lj= uf]UnLM %)) s]hL rfdn ()= lul//fh l3ld/]M @)) s]hL rfdn, * s]hL g'g, $ ln6/ t]n, * lk; ;fa'g (!= rf}tf/L n3'ljQM !,))) ?k}ofF a/fa/sf] /f;g

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf $ g+= j8fdf /x]sf Sjf/]G6fOg Joj:yfkg Pj+ /fxt ljt/0fsf nflu gub ;xof]u ug]{ ;xof]uL bftfx? qm=;+= != @= #= $= %= ^= &= *= (= !)= !!= !@= !#= !$=

gfd uf]kfn sj/ ;fu/ kf]v]n ;'/]z l3ld/] df=lj= uf]UnL kf}/vL 6f]n ;jf/Lsf]6 ;f]g' kf}8]n d]/f] dfOqmf] kmfOgfG; zfGtf l3ld/] h:k'/ 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yf ?bdl0f kGt d]3/fh kGt af;'b]j kGt e'jg kGt s[tg ;'j]bL

;xof]u /sd $$,))).– $@,%)).– $@,%)).– @%,))).– !!,^*%.– !),))).– !),))).– !),))).– ^,()).– %,&*%.– %,&*%.– %,&*%.– %,&*%.– !),&*%.–

qm=;+= !%= !^= !&= !*= !(= @)= @!= @@= @#= @$= @%= @^= @&= @*=

gfd a;Gtfk'/ ;fd'bflos jg uf]UnL ;f]tf lgdf{0f kf=ln= hgs/fd kf08] dgsfdgf 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yf gd/fh clwsf/L tfs]{gL 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yf kfn'yfg / /fgLhfu[t 6f]nsf o'jfx? uf]ljGb a~hf8] ;f]wfs/ cfrfo{ a;Gt of]uL d5]Gb zdf{ bf]dfsfGt zdf{ x]dnfn cfrfo{ >Lw/ dx/f

;xof]u /sd %,))).– %,))).– $,)%%.– #,*!%.– @,))).– !,^)).– !,$$).– #*).– #)).– @%).– @)).– @)).– @)).– %,))).–

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf $ g+= j8f ljkt\ Joj:yfkgdf vl6Psf :jo+;]jsx?sf] gfdfjnL gfd afdb]j u'?ª lblnk cfrfo{ k+sh cfrfo{ kdf]b kGyL ;'dg cfrfo{ lu/axfb'/ dx/f t'N;L/fd kGt sf;L/fd dx/f 6]sg uf}td ;Gtf]if b]jsf]6f tf/fk;fb e08f/L >Lw/ e08f/L nfnaxfb'/ bdfO dx]z rf}w/L ls/0f rf}w/L rf]nf/fd e§/fO{ /f]xg rf}w/L dw's/ kf]v]n lxdfn kf}8]n kbd/fh /]UdL dfwj e08f/L e]if/fh kf}8]n lrGtfdl0f cfrfo{ ydaxfb'/ 8fFuL dw';"bg e08f/L

;xof]u /fxt /fxt /fxt /fxt /fxt /fxt / Sjf/]G6fOg /fxt / Sjf/]G6fOg /fxt / Sjf/]G6fOg /fxt / Sjf/]G6fOg /fxt / Sjf/]G6fOg /fxt / Sjf/]G6fOg /fxt / Sjf/]G6fOg /fxt / Sjf/]G6fOg /fxt / Sjf/]G6fOg /fxt / Sjf/]G6fOg /fxt / Sjf/]G6fOg /fxt / Sjf/]G6fOg /fxt / Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg

gfd Clif/fd ;fsL{ v]d/fh kf]v]n pd]z /f]sf lzlz/ e08f/L lblnk kGyL d5]Gbs'df/ zdf{ lrGtf 3tL{ bf]dfsfGt zdf{ nf]sdl0f zdf{ OZj/Lldng cfrfo{ x]dnfn cfrfo{ kf}/vL 6f]=lj=;+= dgsfdgf 6f]=lj=;+= h:k'/sf]6 6f]=lj=;+= d"nufpF 6f]=lj=;+= s'z] 6f]=lj=;+= ebf}/] 6f]=lj=;+= tfs]{gL 6f]=lj=;+= lg/h kf08]o gf/fo0f clwsf/L lzlz/ kf08]o lzlz/ vgfn ;'lgn xdfn ;Ltf u'?ª ljhof xdfn

;xof]u Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg

gfd lji0f' ;'gf/ k':s/ l/hfn lzjs'df/ vgfn cd/ zdf{ l3ld/] lji0f' sj/ 6Lsf/fd kf08]o ksfz kf08]o z/b l3ld/] 5jL e';fn z/b clwsf/L /fhs'df/ l/hfn cfhg /fgf gjlgwL ;'j]bL lr/~hLjL l/hfn l/vf 3tL{ afdb]j zdf{ lbjfs/ e08f/L ls/0f ljs df]lgsf /f]sf lji0f'k;fb kf08] u]bnfn l/hfn cg' ljs df]xg rf}w/L u0f]z yfkf

;xof]u Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg Sjf/]G6fOg

eLdaxfb'/ ;fsL{

s]zj/fh yfkf

j8f ;lrj clws[t 5}7f}+ tx Pj+ ;Dk"0f{ sd{rf/Lx?

j8fWoIf

Pj+

/rgL rf}w/L– j8f ;b:o lnnf uf]tfd]– j8f ;b:o eLdaxfb'/ s'jF/– j8f ;b:o zlzw/ kGt– j8f ;b:o

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf

$ g+= j8f sfof{no kl/jf/ nIdLk'/, bfª

;+: yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, ;Dkfbs–ksfzs M ktfk /] UdL, kaGw ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/] Gb s] ;L d'bs M kltef ckm;] 6 k] ; 3f] / fxL, bfª kmf] g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox? M t'n;Lk'/ – %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK