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jif{ M $$

c+s M #!

@)&& ;fn h]7 ^ ut] d+unjf/

(Naya Yugbodh National Daily May. 19, 2020)

@)&& ;fnsf] xflh/L /lh:6/ g]kfn ;/sf/n] lgwf{/0f u/]sf] ljbfx? ;dfj]z ePsf] g]kfnL sfuhsf] xflh/L /lh:6/ xfdLsxfF pknAw 5 . :6s ;Lldt ePsf]n] l56f] ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . ;Dks{ g+= M (*%&*@$*)) (*$$(($%^# k[i7 M $

d"No M ?= %.–

af“Fs]df Ps} lbg $& hgf ylkP ;a} Pp6} ufp“kflnsfsf, ;+qmldt ;a} ef/taf6 cfPsf

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s'df/ >] i7

af“s] , % h] 7 . af“s] df Ps} lbg $& hgf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt ylkPsf 5g\ . ;f] djf/ ylkPsf ;a} g/} gfk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf x'g\ . gof“ ylkPsf;lxt lhNnfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof *! k'u] sf] 5. g/} gfk'/ ufp“kflnsfdf dfq} %^ hgf ;+qmldt k'u] sf 5g\ . To;dWo] Pshgfsf] cfOtjf/ laxfg d[To' eO;s] sf] 5 . lhNnfsf] k"jL{ If] q g/} gfk'/ sf] / f] gfsf] …x6:k6Ú aGb} uPsf] 5 . ef/taf6 3/ kmls{g] g] kfnLsf] ;+Vof oxL kflnsfdf clws /x] sf] 5 . ;+qmldtx? ;a} ef/taf6 cfPsf x'g\ . kflnsfsf :jf:Yo zfvfsf kd'v df] Og vf“sf cg';f/, !# j6f Sjf/] G6fOgdf ;ft ;o &( hgf al;/x] sf 5g\ . ;f] djf/ ylkPsf ;+qmldtsf] b'O{ lbgcl3 -zlgjf/_ :jfj lnOPsf] lyof] . g/} gfk'/ sf] j8f g+= @ sf] cfbz{ dflj, nId0fk'/ af6 *&, j8f g+= % sf] bLk] Gb dflj, ef] heujfgk'/ af6 #( -Pshgf d[To'_, j8f g+= % s} g] / fkflj, x'nf;k'/ af6 &@ / j8f g+= ^ sf] holszg dflj, eujfgk'/ af6 ^% hgfsf] :jfj lnOPsf] lyof] . b'O{ ;o ^# dWo] df $* hgf kf] h] l6e b] lvPsf 5g\ . cfOtjf/ d[To' ePsf

bfªsf yk Ps ;+qmldt 3f] / fxL, % h] 7 -o';_– bfª 3/ ePsf yk Pshgfdf sf] / f] gf kf] h] l6e b] lvPsf] 5 . w'lnv] n c:ktfndf hf“r ubf{ pgL ;+qmldt e] l6Psf] :jf:Yo dGqfnosf kjQmf 8f= ljsf; b] jsf] 6fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;cl3 bfªd} u9jfsf b'O{hgf ;+qmldt e] l6Psf lyP eg] bfªsf] t'n;Lk'/ –$ 3/ ePsf Ps hgfdf sf7df8f} +df ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] lyof] . ;+qmldt ;+Vof s"n #%& k'Ubf bfª 3/ ePsf rf/hgf ;+qmldt e] l6Psf 5g\, h;df b'O{hgfsf] bfªd} ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] xf] eg] b'O{hgfdf sf7df8f} +df ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

JolQmsf] cfOtjf/ g} kf] h] l6e l/kf] 6{ cfO;s] sf] lyof] . clxn] ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf $& hgf ;+qmldt Ps ;o (@ hgfsf] k/LIf0f ubf{ km] nf k/] sf x'g\ . &) hgfsf] cem} l/kf] 6{ cfpg af“sL 5 . oLafx] s !! hgfsf] cfOtjf/ :jfj lnOPsf] 5 .

To;sf] klg l/kf] 6{ cfO;s] sf] 5} g . o;cl3 kf] h] l6e b] lvPsf cf7hgf ;+qmldtdWo] df b'O{hgf 3/ / ;;'/ fnL uPsf] kfOPkl5 pgLx?sf] !! hgf cfkmGtLsf] :jfa lnOPsf] lyof] . kl5Nnf lbgdf ef/taf6 of] kflnsfdf w] / } hgf lelqPsf 5g\ . ef/tsf] dxf/fi6«df k'u] sf w] / } hgf g] kfnLx? wdfwd 3/ kmls{Pkl5 g/} gfk'/ sf] / f] gfsf] x6:k6 ag] sf] xf] . of] kflnsfdf cem} dfG5] cfpg] qmd /f] lsPsf] 5} g . /fHosf] 7"nf] zlQm g] kfnu~hsf] d'Vo gfsfdf s] lGbt 5 . t/ lhNnfsf] e"uf] n a'em] sf dflg;x?n] k"j{sf] of] gfsf kof] u ul//x] sf 5g\ . g/} gfk'/ sf] 5f] 6L gfsfaf6 lelqg ;xh dfg] sf 5g\ . af“s] kx/Ln] /fltdf u:tL;d] t a9fP/ ef/taf6 cfpg] nfO{ rf] / L gfsfaf6 cfpg glbg] /0fgLlt t agfPsf] 5 . t/ …cf“ugÚ g} bzuhf /x] sf] of] kflnsfsf w] / } ufp“af6 dflg;x? kj] z ul//x] sf 5g\ . w] / } ufp“x? kfl/ ef/tLo ufp“, jfl/ g] kfnL ufp“ 5g\ . aLrsf] cf“ugn] b] z

5'6\ofPsf] 5 . To;df ef/tLo kx/Ln] ;xh} cfpg lbPkl5 g] kfnLnfO{ 3/ kmls{g ;lhnf] ePsf] 5. ufp“kflnsfn] n'lsl5kL ufp“df sf] xL ga;"g\, klxnf Sjf/] G6fOgdf a;"g\ eGg] gLlt lnP/ ef/taf6 cfPsfnfO{ EofP;Dd Sjf/] G6fOgdf /fv] sf] 5 . lhNnfsf] k"jL{ blIf0f of] kflnsfaf6 7"nf] ;+Vofsf dflg; ef/tdf /f] hL/f] 6Lsf nflu k'Ug] ub{5g\ . kfoM sf/f] jf/ ef/tLo ahf/df g} x'G5 . sf] / f] gfsf] z'?jftL r/0fdf g] kfnu~hsf] j8f g+= * x6:k6 ag] klg clxn] cfP/ of] kflnsf cufl8 cfPsf] 5 . ef/taf6 cfpg] n] g} sf] / f] gf af] s] / cfPsf 5g\ . sxf“ /fVg] r'gf} tL Ps} lbg $& hgf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt b] lvPkl5 pgLx?nfO{ sxf“ /fVg] r'gf} tL ylkPsf] 5 . vh'/ fsf] cfO;f] n] ;g c:ktfndf o;cl3s} @^ hgfnfO{ /flvPsf] 5 . Toxf“ $) hgf;Dd /fVg ;lsG5 . kb] z ;/sf/n] cfdL{ / kx/Lsf] c:ktfnnfO{ cfO;f] n] ;g sIf agfpg] eg] klg Toxf“ cfjZos tof/L eO;s] sf] 5} g . nfoG; 8] G6n c:ktfndf Jojl:yt Sjf/] G6fOg agfOP klg Toxf“ ;a} c6\b} gg\ . e] / L c:ktfn g] kfnu~hsf d] l8sn ;'k/L6] ] G8] G6 -d] ;'_ 8f= ksfz yfkfn] sf] / f] gf

;+qmldtnfO{ sxf“ /fVg] r'gf} tL ylkPsf] atfpg'eof] . …pgLx?nfO{ sxf“ /fVg] xfdL 7fp“ vf] Hb} 5f} +, w] / } ylkPsfn] /fVg] r'gf} tL ePsf] 5Ú– d] ;' 8f= yfkfn] eGg'eof] – …s] xLnfO{ g/} gfk'/ s} nId0fk'/ :jf:Yo s] Gbdf /fVg] ls eGg] 5nkmn ePsf] 5 .Ú g/} gfk'/ sf] j8f g+= % sf] bLk] Gb dfljdf /x] sf #* hgfnfO{ holszg dflj ef] heujfgk'/ df ;fl/Psf] 5. ufp“kflnsfsf :jf:Yo zfvfsf kd'v df] Og vf“sf cg';f/, bLk] Gb dfljdf /x] sf @% jifL{o o'jssf] d[To' ePkl5 Toxf“ /x] sf c?nfO{ cGoq ;fl/Psf] xf] . bLk] Gb dfljdf /x] sf #* hgfnfO{ holszg dfljsf] 5] pdf 6] G6 6f“u] / /flvPsf] 5 . :jf:Yo zfvfsf kd'v vf“sf cg';f/, g/} gfk'/ df lelqg] sf] ;+Vof al9/x] sf] 5 . kflnsfn] Sjf/] G6fOg klg yk] sf] 5 . clxn] Toxf“ !# j6f Sjf/] G6fOg /x] sf 5g\ .

Sjf/] G6fOgdf ;ft ;o &( hgf al;/x] sf 5g\ . lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no af“s] sf clws[t Pj+ sf] / f] gfsf kmf] snk;{g g/] z >] i7n] Ps xhf/ Ps ;o ^$ k'?if / ^! hgf dlxnf u/L Ps xhf/ b'O{ ;o @% hgf Sjf/] G6fOgdf al;/x] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . zlgjf/;Dd Sjf/] G6fOgdf a:g] Ps xhf/ Ps ;o @^ hgf lyP .

ns8fpg cjlwdf bfªdf %! hgfn] u/] cfTdxTof o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, % h] 7 . bfªdf ns8fpg cjlwdf cfTdxTofsf 36gfdf sdL gcfPsf] kx/Lsf] tYof+sn] b] vfPsf] 5 . )&^ r} t !! b] lv )&& h] 7 $ ut] ;Ddsf] b'O{ dlxgfsf] cjlwdf bfªdf %! hgfn] em'l08P/ / ljif ;] jg u/] / cfTdxTof u/] sf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . kx/Lsf] tYof+scg';f/ of] cjlwdf $@ hgfn] em'l08P/ / gf} hgfn] ljif ;] jg u/] / cfTdxTof u/] sf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfªsf kjQmf Pj+ l8P;kL ;'ldts'df/ v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;j} eGbf w] / } lhksfcGtu{tsf] If] qdf !( hgf, Oksf t'n;Lk'/ If] qcGtu{t !% hgf, Oksf efn'afªcGtu{t 5, Oksf u9jfcGtu{t rf/ / j8f kx/L sfof{no ndxLcGtu{tsf] If] qdf ;fthgfn]

cfTdxTof u/] sf 5g\ . s'n %! dWo] ;a} eGbf w] / } #! hgf k'?ifn] cfTdxTof u/] sf 5g\ eg] @) hgf dlxnfn] cfTdxTof u/] . oL dWo] rf/ afns / cf7 aflnsfn] cfTdxTof u/] sf x'g\ . em'l08P/ cfTdxTof ug] {df @% k'?if, !& dlxnf / ljif ;] jg u/L cfTdxTof ug] {df 5 k'?if / tLg dlxnf 5g\ . To:t} em'l08P/ tLg afns / cf7 aflnsfn] cfTdxTof u/] eg] ljif ;] jgaf6 Ps afnsn] cfTdxTof u/] sf 5g\ . lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfªsfcg';f/ tLghgf %) dflysfn] cfTdxTof u/] sf 5g eg] c? ;a} @) b] lv %) jif{d'lgsf JolQmx?n] cfTdxTof u/] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . kx/Ln] ul/jL, clzIff / dfgl;s tgfjsf sf/0f cfTdxTof u/] sf] kf/lDes cg'dfg u/] sf] 5 . dfG5] ;fdflhsLs/0f x'g g;Sbf o:tf

;d:of bf] xf] l/g] u/] sf] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . kx/Ln] ns8fpg cjlwdf cGo ck/fw tyf 36gfx?df sdL cfP klg cfTdxTof eg] ;fljss} cg'kftdf /x] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . clxn] ns8fpg rln/x“bf 3/leq} b] lvg] ;d:ofnfO{ 7"nf] b] v] / d[To'sf] af6f] /f] Hg] u/] sf] x'g;Sg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . ns8fpgdf 3/leq} al;/x] sf t/ klxn] b] lv g} 8/ lrGtfn] kefljt AolQmx?nfO{ 3/ aflx/ hfg gkfp“bf sfdsfhdf hfg gkfp“bf, ef] ln s] vfg] s;f] ug{] eGg] lrGtfsf sf/0f klg of] ;d:of b] lvg ;Sg] dgf] ljdz{stf{ ;'zLnf cfrfo{sf] egfO 5 . To;sf nflu dfG5] x?df s] xL g s] xL cfzf hufpg] sfd /fHon] ul//xg'kg] { l8P;kL ;'ldt v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] . bfªdf x/] s jif{ Go"gtd kf“r ;ohgfn] cfTdxTof ul//x] sf] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

sf]/ f]gf sx/

kd{ ;+: sf/ M 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!@ /dgf ufp“sf :yfgLox? ;fd"lxs?kdf ds} afnL vghf] t ub} { . kxf8L ufp“df v] tLkftLnufot cGo sfd ubf{ ;a} ufp“n] ldn] / x/] sn] x/] ssf] sfddf ;3fpg] krng cem} klg 5“b} 5 . kfoM ?s'daf6 a;fO;/fO u/] / cfPsf /dgf ufp“sf :yfgLox? tl:a/M s'nbLk Gof} kfg] ÷gof“ o'uaf] w oxf“ klg kxf8L l;sf] ub} { kd{af6} sfdsfh ub{5g\ .

;/sf/nfO{ g]skf sfo{bnsf] kq o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, % h] 7 . cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* sf nflu ;/sf/sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf g] kfn ;/sf/ tyf Pd;L;Lsf aLr ePsf] ;Demf} tfdf pNn] lvt ljB't k;f/0f nfOg;DaGwL cfof] hgf ;dfj] z ePsf] eGb} ;Qf?9 g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ n] ;/sf/nfO{ kq n] v] sf] 5 . sfo{bnsf ;+of] hs jl/i7 g] tf emngfy vgfn / sfo{bn ;b:o :yfoL sld6L ;b:o eLd /fjnn] kwfgdGqL tyf kf6L{ cWoIf s] kL zdf{ cf] nLnfO{ kq n] Vg'ePsf] 5 . ;/sf/sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmdsf] a'“‘bf g++= @!! df …nK;Lkm] bL–/ftdf6] –x] 6f} +8f / nK;Lkm] bL–/ftdf6] –bdf} nL–a'6jn rf/ ;o s] eL k;f/0f nfOg lgdf{0f sfo{ cl3 a9fOg] 5Ú egL g] kfn ;/sf/ / Pd;L;Lsf aLr ePsf] ;Demf} tfdf pNn] lvt cfof] hgf h:tfsf] h:t} /flvPsf] 5Ú– kqdf elgPsf] 5– …o;n] kltlglw;efdf cg'df] bgsf] nflu g] kfn ;/sf/n] k] z u/] sf] pQm ;Demf} tfsf ;DaGwdf kf6L{sf] dfu{lgb] {zg cg'?k x'g'kg] { s] GbLo sld6Lsf] lgb] {zgljk/Lt x'gnfu] sf] t xf] Og eGg] cfz+sf hGdfPsf] 5 .Ú pQm cfof] hgf g] kfn ;/sf/n] cfkm\g} ah] 6 Joj:yf u/L ;~rfng ug{ vf] lhPsf] xf] jf h:s] nfaf6 Pd;L;L;“usf] ;Demf} tfdf pNn] lvt cfof] hgfnfO{ cl3 a9fpg vf] lhPsf] xf] ] eGg] ;DaGwdf kwfgdGqLsf] :yfgaf6 g}

:ki6 ug{' cfjZos /x] sf] kqdf pNn] v 5 . …kmfu'g ( ut] kwfgdGqLsf] ;/sf/L lgjf; afn'jf6f/df tkfO{+ / csf{ cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ú ;dIf sfo{bnn] kltj] bg a'emfPsf lyof} +, s] GbLo sld6Lsf] lg0f{ocg';f/ kltj] bgaf/] kf6L{ sld6Lsf] a} 7sdf oyf] lrt 5nkmnsf] nflu xfdL ktLIffdf /x] sf 5f} + .Ú …s] GbLo sld6Lsf] lg0f{o, kf6L{ k+lQm tyf b] zeQm hg;d'bfosf] efjgfcg'?k kf6L{df k] z ul/Psf] sfo{bnsf] kltj] bgdf pNn] lvt tYo / ;'emfjx¿sf] cfwf/df cfjZos lg0f{o ug{' g} kf6L{ k4lt;Ddt x'g] kqdf pNn] v 5 . sf+u] ; g] t[Tjsf] ;/sf/ /x] sf] ;dodf @)&$ ebf} ( ut] g] kfn ;/sf/ / cd] l/sL ldn] lgod Rofn] ~h skf] {/ ] zg -Pd;L;L_ sf aLr ldn] lgod Rofn] Gh sDKofS6 ;Demf} tf ePsf] lyof] . ;Demf} tf kltlglw;efdf cg'df] bgsf nflu @)&^ ;fnsf] jif] { clwj] zgdf g] kfn ;/sf/n] k] z u/] kl5 ;fj{hlgs ePsf] lyof] . d"n ;Demf} tfsf] cfwf/df cGo ljleGg ;Demf} tf ePsf 5g\ . ;Demf} tfn] g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg / sfg'g, :jtGqtf, :jfwLgtf, cv08tf / :jfledfg tyf :jtGq k//fi6« gLlt / /fli6«o lxtdf cf“r k'Ug;Sg] eGb} g] skfleq ljjflbt ag] sf] 5 . vgfn / /fjnn] kwfgdGqL cf] nLnfO{ n] v] sf] kqdf sfo{bnn] u/] sf l;kmfl/;sf a'“bf klg pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 .

k;"lt ;]jf lng]sf] ;+Vofdf a[l4 q

cf] k] Gb a:g] t

t'n;Lk'/ , % h] 7 . sltko lhNnfdf ;'Ts] / L ;] jf lng] sf] ;+Vof 3l6/x] sf a] nf /fKtL kfb] lzs c:ktfn t'n;Lk'/ df eg] of] ;+Vof a9] sf] 5 . ns8fpgsf sf/0f ;dod} c:ktfn k'Ug g;Sbf sltko ;'Ts] / Lsf] csfnd} Hofg uPsf] va/ cfO/x“bf t'n;Lk'/ df eg] ;+Vof a9\g'nfO{ ;'vb va/ dflgPsf] 5 . ut jif{sf] tYof+snfO{ t'ngf ubf{ o; jif{ c:ktfndf cfP/ ;] jf lng] sf] ;+Vof a[l4 ePsf] /fKtL kfb] lzs c:ktfn t'n;Lk'/ n] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{ @)&%÷)&^

df ;'Ts] / L ;] jf lng] sf] ;+Vof b'O{ xhf/ Ps ;o !* lyof] eg] o; jif{ b'O{ xhf/ ;ft ;o *$ hgfn] ;'/ lIft ;'Ts] / L ;] jf lnPsf] c:ktfnsf ;"rgf clwsf/L l8NnL s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;"rgf clwsf/L s] ;Lsfcg';f/ lat] sf] !) dlxgfnfO{ t'ngf ubf{ 5 ;o ^^ hgf a9L dlxnfn] c:ktfnd} cfP/ ;'Ts] / L ;] jf lnPsf 5g\ . ljutdf /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgdf uP/ ;] jf lng] dlxnf ;'/ lIft ;'Ts] / L ;] jf lng t'n;Lk'/ df cfPkl5 o;sf] ;+Vofdf j[l4 ePsf] /fKtL kfb] lzs c:ktfn t'n;Lk'/ sf af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

e]/L aaO{df b'O{ ca{sf] 7]Ssf /2 ;'v] {t, % h] 7 -/f;;_–aGbfaGbL hf/L /x“bf e] / L aaO{ ax'p2] ZoLo 8fOe;{g cfof] hgfsf] ;+/ rgf lgdf{0f sfo{ kefljt ePsf] 5 . bf] ;f] r/0fsf] xfO8«f] d] sflgsncGtu{t… u] 6 tyf k] g :6sÚ kfOk lgdf{0f sfo{sf nflu ul/Psf] b'O{ ca{sf] 6] 08/ /2 ePsf] xf] . kf“rj6f sDkgL klt:kwf{df OR5's eP klg aGbfaGbLsf sf/0f sfd x'g] ;Defjgf gb] v] kl5 hn;f] t tyf l;+rfO{ ljefun] pQm 6] 08/ /2 u/] sf] hgfOPsf] 5 . cfof] hgfsf l;lgo/ l8lehgn xfO8«f] lhof] lni6 Pj+ ;"rgf clwsf/L s[i0fk;fb pkfWofon] aGbfaGbLsf sf/0f sfd gx'g] t/ 7] s] bf/n] Ifltk"lt{ bfaL ug{ ;Sg] ePsfn] 7] Ssf /2 CMYK

ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …clxn] l;len lgdf{0fsf] sfd eO/x] sf] 5, xfO8«f] d] sflgsnsf] sfd klg ;“u;“u} x'g'kg] { xf] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – … ns8fpgn] ubf{ l;lensf] sfd klg ;f] r] h:tf] ultdf x'g ;s] sf] 5} g, avf{cl3 ;Sg'kg] { dxTjk"0f{ sfd dfq eO/x] sf] 5, ns8fpgn] xfO8«f] d] sflgsnsf] sfdnfO{ c;/ kfg] { b] lvof] .Ú ;Demf} tf x'“bf 7] s] bf/n] sfd geP klg Ifltk"lt{ bfaL ug] { ePsfn] /fHonfO{ cgfjZos cfly{s bfloTj kg{ glbg 7] Ssf /2 ul/Psf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . lj;+ @)&^ ;fpgb] lv cfof] hgfsf] bf] ;f] r/0fsf sfd z'? ul/Psf] lyof] . bf] ;f] r/0fcGtu{t x] 8jS;{, ;h{;fkmk\6, k] g:6snufot

af“w -8\ofd_ / ljB't u[x -kfj/ xfp;_ lgdf{0fsf sfo{x? k5{g\ . xfO8«f] d] sflgsn;DaGwL b'O{ 7"nf 7] Ssf /2 ePkl5 cfof] hgfsf] sfd nlDag] ePsf] 5 . ## ca{ !( s/f] 8 nfutsf] o; ax'p2] ZoLo cfof] hgfsf] xfn;Dd #(=$ kltzt ef} lts tyf #!=^) kltzt ljQLo kult ePsf] 5 . ;'?ª lgdf{0f cfof] hgfsf] ## kltzt pknlAwdf k5{ . cd] l/sL sDkgLn] lgdf{0f u/] sf] rfns/lxt cTofw'lgs kljlwsf] 6g] n af] l/ª d] lzg -l6laPd_ sf] ;xfotfn] @)&% r} td} !@ lsdL @!) ld6/ nfdf] ;'?ª lgdf{0f ;DkGg eO;s] sf] lyof] . lkmlgl;ª, afof] Ol~hgLol/ªnufotsf sfd af“sL /x] sfn] lgdf{0f sDkgL rfOgf

Ol~hlgo/ª cf] e/l;h kfln -sf] e] s_ n] l;+rfO{ ljefunfO{ ;'?ª x:tfGt/0f u/] sf] 5} g . lrlgof“ sDkgL Ujfª\8f] g tyf g] kfnsf] /d0f lgdf{0f h] eL / cfof] hgfaLr @)&^ ;fpgdf bf] ;f] r/0fsf] l;len lgdf{0fsf nflu 7] Ssf cl3 a9fpg] ;Demf} tf ePsf] lyof] . ;'v] {tsf] e] / LuËf gu/kflnsf–% lrKn] df !$ ld6/ cUnf] af“w agfO{ !@ lsdL b'O{ ;o !) ld6/ nfdf] ;'?ªdfkm{t j8f g+= !! xfQLvfndf e] / Lsf] kfgL v;fn] / aaO{df $* d] ufjf6 ljB't pTkfbg ug'{sf ;fy} kb] z g+ % sf] af“‘s] / alb{of lhNnfsf %! xhf/ x] S6/ hldgdf l;+rfO{ ;'ljwf k'¥ofpg] nIfsf ;fy cfof] hgf lgdf{0f yflnPsf] xf] .

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(May 19, 2020)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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;dosf] ;dLIff / ns8fpg ;]lna];g ;xL ;"rgf kjfxdf ;a}n] Wofg lbpF sf] le8–!( sf] dxfdf/Ln] xfdf] b] znfO{ klg g/fdf] ;Fu 5f] O;s] sf] 5 . ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof al9/x] sf] 5 eg] sf] / f] gf efO/;sf sf/0f Hofg u'dfpg] qmd klg z'? eO;s] sf] 5 . ;+qmd0f km} ng glbg, d[To' ;+Vof a9\g glbg tyf ;+qmldtx?sf] cfjZos pkrf/ olta] nf ;a} eGbf dxTjk"0f{ ljifo x'g\ .

7"nf] ;+Vofdf ef/tdf /x] sf g] kfnL cfkm\gf] ufpF7fpF kmls{g] qmd;Fu} o;nfO{ ;xL?kdf Joj:yfkg ug{ ;lsPg eg] dxfdf/L km} ng] s'/ f ca gsfg{ ;lsg] l:ylt 5} g . ef/tLo ;Ldfdf cfOk'u] sf gful/snfO{ ;'/ lIft ?kdf cf–cfkm\ gf] j8fdf agfOPsf Sjf/] G6fOgdf Nofpg] qmd z'? ePsf] 5 . t/ cem} klg ;LdfIf] qdf Sjf/] G6fOg lgdf{0f ug] {, ToxL lkl;cf/ k/LIf0f u/L ;+qmldt / ;+qmldt gePsf 5'6\ofP/ Nofpg] s'/ fnfO{ plt Wofg lbOPsf] 5} g . o;n] sf] / f] gf efO/; ;+qmd0fsf] ljifonfO{ xfdLn] cem} klg uDeL/tfk"j{s lnPsf 5} gf} + ls eGg] klg b] vfPsf] 5 . sf] / f] gf efO/;sf ;Gbe{df xfdLn] b} lgs¿kdf cg] s ;"rgf kfO/x] sf 5f} + . ljZj:t/af6 kfKt ug{] ;"rgf / ;dfrf/n] xfdLnfO{ sf] / f] gf sx/, ns8fpgsf] df] 8fln6L, olta] nf ljleGg b] zsf ;/sf/n] rfn] sf sbdsf ;fy} sf] / f] gfsf sf/0f ePsf d[To', ;+qmldt b/sf ;fy} o;sf] cf} iflw cem} kQf gnfu] sf] s'/ f klg lg/Gt/ hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . t/ sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] dxfdf/L km} lnP;Fu} o;sf] ;+qmd0f, /f] syfd / pkrf/af/] kz:t hfgsf/L;Fu} efds / unt ;"rgf klg kjfx eO/x] sf 5g\ . sf] / f] gf efO/;af/] unt ;"rgf / krf/ km} lnFbf o;sf] /f] syfdaf/] sf ;xL ;"rgf cf] em] ndf k5{g\ . hgdfg;df :jf:Yo, efO/;sf] ;+qmd0f / /f] syfd;DaGwL unt ;"rgf / krf/n] cem hf] lvddf k'¥ofpF5 . unt ;"rgfsf] c;/ / kefjsf sf/0f sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt / cfz+sf ePsf JolQmklt lx+;f, 3[0ff / b'Jo{jxf/sf] vt/f klg al9/x] sf] 5 . ;+qmldt tyf ltgsf kl/jf/n] cgfjZos ;d:of / qf; em] Ng'k/] sf] 5 . :yfgLo ;/sf/n] j8f:t/df agfpg nfu] sf Sjf/] G6fOgsf] la/f] wdf :yfgLo :j/ ;'lgg yfn] sf 5g\ . o;sf] sf/0f klg ;xL ;"rgf lbP/ a] n} df cfZj:t kfg{ g;Sbfsf] kl/0ffd eGg ;lsG5 .

To:t} sf] / f] gf sx/ km} lnb} hfFbf c? s] xL efds ;"rgfx? km} lng] u/] sf 5g\ . Wofg, of] u, Jofofd tyf b} lgs ljleGg h8La'6Lsf] kof] un] sf] / f] gf eufpg ;lsG5 eGg] s'/ f ;d'bfotxdf km} lnPsf] 5 . /f] u klt/f] wfTds Ifdtf a9fpg oL pkof] uL x'g ;S5g\ t/ sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] pkrf/df oL ;xof] uL x'g\ eGg] s'/ f sxL+ kdfl0ft ePsf] 5} g . o:tf] dxfdf/Lsf] a] nf km} lnPsf o:tf ;"rgf lgoGq0f ug'{ klg h?/L eO;s] sf] 5 . sf] / f] gf efO/; -sf] le8–!(_ eg] sf] s] xf] < o;sf] ;ª\qmd0f s;/L km} lng ;S5 < efO/; s;/L ;5{ < o;sf] ;ª\qmd0fsf] ;Í] t ;j{;fwf/0fn] s;/L yfxf kfpg] < of] efO/;sf] ;ª\qmd0f ePkl5 s:tf nIf0fx¿ b] lvG5g\ < o;af6 aRg s] s:tf] pkfo ckgfpg'k5{ < pkrf/ ljlw s] xf] < s'g–s'g c:ktfn / :jf:Yo ;+: yfaf6 o;af/] s] s:tf ;] jf ;j{;fwf/0fn] kfKt ug{ ;S5g\ < h:tf cfdgful/ssf rf;f] / lh1f;f ;dfwfgsf nflu lrlsT;s / lj1x¿sf k/fdz{;lxtsf] ;"rgf kjfxnfO{ cem a9fpg'kg] { b] lvPsf] 5 . of] a] nf /fhgLlts g] tfx?sf kfljlws efif0fsf kl5 nfu] / gful/sx?df ed l;h{gf eO/x] sf] tkm{ klg ;Da4 ;a} sf] Wofg hfg' cfjZos 5 . clxn] sf] cj:yf eg] sf] gful/s cftlÍt x'g] , ql;t x'g] , 8/fpg] , dfgl;s¿kdf sdhf] / x'g] cj:yf xf] . To;} n] cfddflg;n] a'em\g] ;lhnf] efiffdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f;DaGwL ;TotYo ;"rgf ;Dk] if0f ubf{ pgLx?sf] a'emfO ;xh x'g] / qf; sd x'g] jftfj/0f aG5 . cfwf cw'/ f] hfgsf/Ln] qf; / ;+qmldtklt lje] b a9fpg] sfd dfq u5{ . To;} n] of] s'/ f kqsf/n] dfq xf] Og ;fdflhs ;~hfn kof] ustf{ ;a} n] dgg ug'{k5{ . ;fdflhs ;~hfndf b] lvg] x/] s ;"rgf z] o/ ug'{cl3 bzk6s ;f] rf} + . unt ;"rgf b] v] To;af/] hfgsf/L u/fP/ tL ;"rgf x6fpg kof; u/f} + t/ nx} nx} df nfu] / efds ;"rgfx? z] o/ u/] / ckmjfx km} nfpg] sfd gu/f} + . sf] / f] gf efO/;af/] ufpF ;dfhdf km} lnPsf tyf km} ng ;Sg] ed lgjf/0f u/L ;xL / ;TotYo ;"rgf cfdhgtf;Dd k'¥ofpg' tkfOF xfdL ;a} sf] st{Jo xf] . ;S5f} + ;xL ;"rgf kjfx u/f} +, ;Sb} gf} + cg'dfgsf cfwf/df …slk k] i6Úsf e/df ;"rgf kjfx ug] { sfd gu/f} + .

s;n] s] eg] < xfdLn] ef/t;Fu sflt{s otfb] lv g} nuftf/ jftf{sf nflu hf] 8 u/] sf xf} + . ca of] ;sf/fTds kf6f] df cl3 a9] sf] 5 .

– kbLk 1jfnL -k//fi6«dGqL_ b} lgs Hofnfbf/Ldf lge{/ /x] sf / Go"g cfo:t/sf gful/ssf] /fxt Kofs] h ljt/0fdf cem a9L ;+j] bgzLn eP/ Jojxf/df ptfg{ ;/sf/nfO{ cfux ub{5' . /fxt ljt/0fsf] nflu :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] e"ldsf kefjsf/L u/fpFb} cem} Jofkstf lbg d cfux u5'{ .

– zzf+s sf] O/fnf -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf dxfdGqL ;f+;b_ ;Ldf cltqmd0fkl5 s] s:tf] sbd rfNg'kg] { xf] , tTsfn ;'/ Iff kl/ifbsf] a} 7s a;] / /0fgLlt to ug'k{ 5{ .

– uf} / jzdz] / /f0ff -k"j{kwfg;] gfklt_ ddfly b'Jo{jxf/ ug] { Ps JolQm kqmfp k/] sf] ;'g] + . d] / f] ljrf/df Tof] JolQmeGbf kx/L OG:k] S6/ a9L lhDd] jf/ 5 h;n] p;nfO{ kl/rfng u¥of] . p;nfO{ sf/jfxL gug] { xf] eg] Pp6f 6f] n] u'08fnfO{ dfq} sf/jfxL u/] / s] xL x'Fb} g . kx/Laf6 km] l/ s'g} :jf:YosdL{nfO{ o:tf] Jojxf/ gxf] ;\ / s'g} 6f] n] u'08fn] o;/L bfbflu/L ug{ g;sf] ;\ eg] / klg ;/sf/n] of] 36gfnfO{ uDeL/tfk"j{s lng'k5{ eGg] nfU5 .

– 8f= gf/fo0f sfsL{ -afudtL kb] z hg:jf:Yo kof] uzfnf lgb] {zs z'qmjf/ gfu9+'ufdf b'Jo{jxf/ ef] u] sf JolQm_

;donfO{ kms] {/ x] bf{ ;g\ @)@) sf] kf/De;‘“u} rrf{df cfPsf] sf] / f] gf efO/; clxn] klg ljZj ;dfrf/sf] zLif{ :yfgdf 5 . o; efO/;n] 5f] 6f] ;dod} ;fdfHo lj:tf/ ug{ ;kmn ePsf] 5 . clxn] o;sf] pkl:ylt ljZjJofkL ePsf] 5 . sf] / f] gf efO/;n] dxfdf/Lsf] ?k wf/0f u/sf] 5 . sf] / f] gf efO/; ;+qmd0fsf] pkrf/sf nflu tTsfn cfw'lgs lrlsT;f lj1fg;“u cf} iflwsf] ljsNk 5} g . oBlk Pl06efO/nsf] cg';Gwfg, k/LIf0f / kof] usf s] xL va/ cfpg yfn] sf 5g\ . t/ slxn] tL sfdofj x'G5g\ j} 1flgsx?n] cem} Plsg;fy eGg ;ls/x] sf 5} gg\ . To;} n] sf] / f] gf ;DaGwL ;dfrf/n] dflg;sf] dgnfO{ lg/Gt/ lk/f] ln/x] sf] 5 . sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] ;+qmd0faf6 cfkm" hf] lug / c?nfO{ hf] ufpg ;fdflhs b"/ L sfod /fVg'nfO{ pQd ljsNksf] ?kdf 7DofOPsf] 5 . o;sf] cEof; sf] / f] gf efO/;af6 ;j{kyd kLl8t ePsf] b] z rLgn] z'? u/] sf] xf] . o; cEof;n] ;Gtf] ifhgs glthf lbPsf sf/0f ljZjsf w] / } d'n'sn] o;sf] cg'z/0f ug{ yfn] . dxfdf/L km} lnb} ubf{ ;/sf/L 3f] if0ffdfkm{t ns8fpgsf dfWodaf6 ;fdflhs b"/ LnfO{ s8fOsf ;fy kfng ug] { u/fpg] sfdnfO{ ;3g agfp“b} nluof] . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Lsf] a9\bf] hf] lvdaf6 hf] lug g] kfn ;/sf/n] klg ut dfr{ @$, @)@) cyf{t ut @)&^ ;fn r} t !! ut] b] lv ns8fpg nfu' u¥of] . ;f] xL ldltb] lv g] kfndf ;fdflhs b"/ L sfod /fVb} b} lgs hLjg ofkg ug{ yflnPsf] xf] / cBlk sfod 5 . g] kfnLx?n] ns8fpgsf] lgtfGt gf} nf] cEof; ub} { ubf{sf] cj:yfdf gof“ jif{ ljqmd ;Djt @)&& kf/De ePsf] xf] . To;} n] gof“ jif{nfO{ ns8fpgs} cg'zf;gdf a;] / :jfut ug] { lgtfGt gf} nf] cg'ej klg o;kfln eof] . ns8fpgsf] ;dodf dflg;n] cfkm\gf] b} lgsL ;+s'lrt k/] sf] / JolQmut :jtGqtf aGbL ePsf] dx;'; u/] sf 5g\ . knkndf ;+k] if0f x'g] sf] / f] gf cWofjlwsn] ;fdfGotM x/] s JolQmsf] dgf] lj1fg yk sf] / f] gf s] lGbt aGb} uPsf] 5 . sf] / f] gfsf] sx/ sf6\bf sf6\b} clxn] h] 7 dlxgf z'? ePsf] 5 . g] kfndf of] ;do rfn' cfly{s jif{sf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf nIf k"/ f ug] { ;do xf] . ;fy} oxL ;dodf ;/sf/n] cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] gLlt, sfo{qmd tyf ah] 6 Nofpg] sfd ;3g agfp“5 / csf] { dlxgf c;f/leqdf pQm sfo{x? ;DkGg ul/G5g\ . ;a} eGbf dxTjk"0f{ kIf oltv] / } jif] { v] tLsf] ofd xf] . sf] / f] gf l;lh{t kl/l:yltsf sf/0f

jf:tjdf d] / f] Toltv] / sf] cg'dfg ;xL ;fljt ePsf] 5 . oyfy{df ns8fpgsf] cg'ej zx/sf] t'ngfdf ufp“df cln ;xh / d'Qmf] dx;'; ePsf] 5 . t/ klg d} n] ns8fpgnfO{ ;] lna] ;gsf] ?kdf ux0f ug{ ;ls/x] sf] lyOg . gfltgLsf s'/ f ;'g] kl5 d] / f] dg ns8fpg ;] lna] ;g s] lGbt ePsf] 5 .

 /d]zs'df/ clwsf/L ns8fpg cEof; eO/x] sfn] d'n'se/ clxn] ljsf;n] lj>fd lnPsf] cj:yf 5 . tyflk j} zfv dlxgfdf d'n'se/ jiff{tsf] cj:yf /fdf] /x\of] . o;af6 s[ifsx?df pT;fx a9] sf] 5 . oxL h] 7 @ ut] /fi6«kltsf] ;+af] wgdfkm{t g] kfn ;/sf/sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd ;+3Lo ;+;bdf k:t't ePsf] 5 . ;/;lt{ ;'Gbf jf k9\bf ;+3Lo ;/sf/sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmdn] g] kfnL hgtfnfO{ eljioklt cfzfjfbL jgfpg] sf] l;; u/] sf] 5 . tfklg g] kfnLx?sf] dgdf eg] sf] / f] gfsf] cflwkTotf sfod 5 . sf] / f] gf Ot/sf ljifox?n] ] g] kfnLx?sf] Wofg lvRg ;s] sf] kfO“b} g . g] kfndf z'?–z'?df sf] / f] gf efO/;nfO{ cltly ljiff0f'sf] ?kdf kl/eflift ul/of] . o;} cfzosf ;fy ;~rf/ dfWodaf6 ;Gb] z ;+k] if0f ul/of] . t/ ;doqmddf sf] / f] gf efO/; :yfgLos/0f x'g k'u] sf] 5 . ;d'bfo:t/df km} ng yfn] sf] 5 . kl5Nnf] tYofÍcg';f/ ;+qmd0fsf] b/ 3ftLo a[l4 -PS;kf] g] G;Lon uf] y_ df plSnPsf] 5 . o;/L of] efO/;n] hf] sf] xLnfO{ klg ;+qmd0f ug] { vt/f emg a9\b} uPsf] 5 . pkrf/stf{ :jf:YosdL{ klg ;+qmldt ePsf ;dfrf/n] ;j{;fwf/0fdf yk eo / qf; k} bf ePsf] 5 . sf] / f] gfn] s:b} nUbf ns8fpg ;] lna] ;g -pT;j_ sf] ?kdf x] l/G5 xf] nf eGg] sNkgf ug{ ;lsb} g . t/ d ns8fpg ;] lna] ;gsf] k;+u oxf“ hf] 8\g uO/x] sf] 5' . …of] ] ns8fpg eO/xf] ;\ . lsgls :s"n hfg k/] sf] 5} g . xf] djs{ klg ug{' kb] {g . 3/df a:g kfOPsf] 5 . ld7f] ld7f] vfg] s'/ f vfg kfOPsf] 5 . kl/jf/sf ;a} sf] dfof kfOPsf] 5 . 6\ofjn] 6df u] d v] Ng kfOPsf] 5 . 6] lnlehgdf sf6'{g / dxfef/t l;l/on x] g{ kfOPsf] 5 . 3/ cf“ugdf dHhf;“u v] Ng kfOPsf] 5 . au+} rf / v] tjf/Ldf 3'Dg kfOPsf] 5 . Sof d:tL ePsf] 5 .Ú oL v'n:t s'/ fx? xfdL ;ft jifL{of gfltgL k:t'lt clwsf/Lsf x'g\ . logL clxn] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !!, xfk'/ lzjk'/ l:yt 3/df l5g\ . pgn] clxn] kgfltgL, gfltgL / 5f] / Lsf] dfof Ps} ;fy kfO/x] sL 5g\ . ns8fpgn] h'/ fOlbPsf] ck"j{ cj;/sf] ?kdf pgn] of] ;donfO{ x] / ] sL 5g\ .

To;} n] ns8fpgn] Sof d:tL lbPsf]

5 eGg] pgsf] 7x/ 5 . cWofTd lj1fgn] afn:jefjnfO{ afnuf] ljGbs} :jefjsf] ?kdf JofVof ug] { u/] sf] kfOG5 . afn:jefjdf ;Toefj / ;defj ks6 ePsf] x'G5 . s'g} 5nsk6 jf :jfy{ n's] sf] x'“b} g .

ToxL sf/0f afnaflnsfsf] s'/ fn] l56f] x[bo kufN5 . ns8fpgsf] ;don] o;/L v'zL af“l8/x] sf] 5 eGg] s'/ fdf d} n] Tolt w] / } Wofg lbPsf] lyOg . ha d} n] gfltgLsf] s'/ f ;'g]+, d] / f] dg xlif{t eof] . ;fob} n] ns8fpgnfO{ pT;jdo ;dosf] ?kdf cg'ej u/] sf xf] nfg\ . To;} n] gfltgLsf] pT;jdo cg'e"ltnfO{ d} n] o; n] vsf] ljifoj:t'df hf] 8\g k'u] sf] x'“ . sl7g kl/l:yltdf dflg; ;Dxflng h?/L x'G5 . cGoyf pm of t l8k] ;gsf] lzsf/ aGg ;S5 cyjf Pu] ;gsf] cfbtn] hNg yfN5 . clxn] sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Lsf] ;do dfgj ;Eotfs} Oltxf;df cToGt sl7gtd jf si6s/ ;do xf] . o;df 8/fpg jf t;{g yfNof] eg] sf] / f] gfn] nv] 6\b} hfg] 5 . To;} n] ;hutf, ;ts{tf, ;+odtf / w} o{tf sfod /fVb} b} lgsLdf /dfpg ;Sof] eg] sf] / f] gfsf] sx/leq klg hLjg pT;jdo aGg ;S5 . x'g t d :jo+ klg ;sf/fTds ;f] rsf] ;fwgfdf nflu/x] sf] 5' . klts"ntfleq cg's"ntf vf] h] / To;} df /Dg] :jefj sfod /fVg d tlNng 5' . ;fob oxL leqL efjn] 3r3rfP/ xf] nf ns8fpgsf] ufO“u'O“ x'g yfn] kl5 zx/ eGbf ufp“ ;xh x'g] cg'dfg u/] / sf7df8f} +af6 bfª cfPsf] x' / ot} 5' . jf:tjdf d] / f] Toltv] / sf] cg'dfg ;xL ;fljt ePsf] 5 . oyfy{df ns8fpgsf] cg'ej zx/sf] t'ngfdf ufp“df cln ;xh / d'Qmf] dx;'; ePsf] 5 . t/ klg d} n] ns8fpgnfO{ ;] lna] ;gsf] ?kdf ux0f ug{ ;ls/x] sf] lyOg . gfltgLsf s'/ f ;'g] kl5 d] / f] dg ns8fpg ;] lna] ;g s] lGbt ePsf] 5 . ;fdfGotM hLjgnfO{ h'g;'s} avt pT;jdo cj:yfdf /fVg] eg] sf] cToGt sl7g sfd xf] . eGg hlt ;lhnf] 5 ug{ Tolt g} ufxf] 5 . d} n] s] xL dflg;nfO{ dlGb/df hf“bf klg cflQPsf] cyjf xtfl/Psf] b] v] sf] 5' . c:ktfndf nfOgdf a:bfa:b} cw} o{ eP/ cflQPsf] klg b] v] sf] 5' . dg

zfGt kfg{ dlGb/ uOG5 . z/L/ lgsf] kfg{ c:ktfn uOG5 . jif{e/sf tLg;o k} +;7\7L lbgdWo] lgtfGt JolQmut kof] hgdf pkof] u ul/g] s] xL 306fdf ;d] t dflg; cw} o{ ePsf] b] Vbf s] sf nflu af“r] sf] xf] nf eGg] kZg dgdf cfp“5 < . To;} n] To:tf] cflQg] jf xtfl/g] cfbtaf6 hf] luP/ dgnfO{ ;] lna] ;gsf] d'8df l:y/ u/fpg ;lsof] eg] hLjGt hLjg hLpg ;lsG5 eGg] d] / f] a'emfO 5 . cfWofTd lj1fgn] z/L/sf] zlQm dgaf6, dgsf] zlQm a'l4af6 / a'l4sf] zlQm cfTdfaf6 kfKt x'G5 eg] / JofVof u/] sf] 5 . cfWofTd lj1fgn] JofVof u/] h:t} dgn] z/L/nfO{ g8f] ¥ofp“bf;Dd z/L/ lqmofTds aGg ;Sb} g . hf] sf] xLn] klg cg'ej ul//x] sf] s'/ f xf] . jt{dfg sf] / f] gf sx/sf] ;dodf olb dg lrlGtt / eou:t x'g k'Uof] eg] z/L/ lzlyn aGg hfg] 5 . To;f] x'g' eg] sf] z/L/df /f] u klt/f] wL Ifdtf 36fpg' / efO/;nfO{ ;lhnf] agfOlbg' xf] . z/L/df /f] u klt/f] wL Ifdtf pRr txdf /fVgnfO{ ;j{kyd dgf] jn pRr agfpg'k5{ . dg alnof] eof] eg] z/L/ alnof] aGg ;S5 . cfw'lgs lrlsT;f lj1fgn] klg cf} iflwsf] ;fydf cf} iflw ;] jgstf{sf] ljZjf; / OR5fzlQm ;dk'/ s x'g uPdf la/fdL l56f] lgsf] x'G5 eGg] ljZjf; ul/G5 . :d/0f u/f+} t dxfdf/L lgs} 6f9f 5 eGg] 7fGbf 7fGb} xfdf] b] zdf klg lelqof] / clxn] zx/sf 6f] n6f] n / ufp“sf j:tLx?df kv] 6f lkmhfp“‘b} 5 . lg;Gb] x o;n] x/] s JolQmsf] dgnfO{ t;f{O/x] sf] 5 . t/ efu] / pDsg ;Sg] cj:yf 5} g . zlQm jf wgn] d} x“' eGg] nfO{ klg sf] / f] gfn] ;dfg ?kdf 3] / L /x] sf] 5 . sf] / f] gf glhlsb} 5 . o;n] b} lgsLsf w] / } cfofdnfO{ tfnfaGbL -ns_ ul/lbPsf] 5 . ;fj{hlgs jf ;fdflhs hLjg g/fd/L v'lDrPsf] 5 . t/ x/] s 3/df kfl/jfl/s hLjg hLjGt 5 . kl/jf/df k/b] zL kmls{Psf 5g\ . ljBfyL{n] k"/ } ;do 3/df latfpg kfPsf 5g\ . hflu/] x? klg ;+ej eP;Dd 3/d} a;] / cgnfOgaf6 sfo{ ;Dkfbg ul//x] sf 5g\ . of] cj:yfdf 3/} df a;] / dfof, dof{bf, k] d, :g] x, z'e] R5f / cfzLjf{bsf] kl/j] zdf k'/ fgf kfsf / 3tnfUbf s'/ f ;'Gb} gof“ s'/ f ld;fp“b} cGt/k': tf cfbz{, cg'ej / ck] Iffn] x/] s knnfO{ /lËg / ;fy{s agfpg ;Sg] kl/j] z ljBdfg 5 . jf:tjdf ns8fpgn] kfl/jfl/s ldngsf] :jl0f{d ;do h'/ fO{ lbPsf] 5 . ctM ns8fpgnfO{ ;] lna] ;gsf] ?kdf ux0f ubf{ xfdf] dgdf nfu] sf] sf] / f] gfsf] afbn x6\g] 5 / z/L/df zlQm a9\g] 5 .

cd]l/sg kmf}hL ls/f lgoGq0f u/f}+ ljZjel/ sf] / f] gfsf] ksf] k al9/x] sf] a] nf ds} afnLdf eg] cd] l/sg kmf} hL ls/fsf] ksf] k al9/x] sf] 5 / b] zsf ljleGg lhNnfx?df olt a] nf ds} /f] Kg] / uf] 8\g] a] nf ePsf] 5 . sl/a tLg ;o #@ afnLdf b] vfkg{] of] ls/f d'Votof kmf} hL ls/fn] ds} dg k/fp“5 . of] Ps} k6s 7"nf] If] qdf km} ng ;S5 . w] / } b] zdf ds} df Jofks Iflt u/] sf] ls/f g] kfndf @)&^ ;fndf b] vfk/] sf] lyof] . tkfO{+x?n] klg ds} nufpg'ePsf] 5 eg] Wofg k'¥ofpg'xf] ;\ To;df st} kmf} hL ls/fn] cfqmd0f u/] sf] x'g ;S5 . h;/L clxn] xfdLn] sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] ¥oflk8 6] i6 u/] sf 5f} +,To;/L g} of] cd] l/sL kmf} hL ls/f hxf“ 5 ToxL+ /f] Sg] lx;fan] sfd u/f} + . s;/L klxrfg ug{] cd] l/sg kmf} hL ls/f of] ls/fsf] nIf0f x] bf{ uaf/f] ls/fsf] nIf0f;“u ldNbf] h'Nbf] b] lvG5 t/ kmf} hL ls/fn] vfPsf] 7fp“df ;] tf] dl;gf] lb;f o;sf] nfef{n] ds} sf] u'ef] 3f] uf tyf 8f“7leq a;] / Iflt

k'¥ofp“5 . kftsf] xl/of] efu vfP/ kftdf ;fgf 7"nf l5b agfp“‘5 . of] ls/fsf] nfef{sf] 6fpsf] df b'O{ j6f cf“vf aLr efudf Y cfsf/sf] wsf{] x'G5 / dflyNgf] ;txdf tLgj6f kx+] nf] /ªsf ;dfGt/ ws{fx? x'G5g\ . To:t} cf7f+} v08df juf{sf/ ?kdf ldn] / /x] sf rf/j6f sfnf yf] Knfx? b] lvG5g\ . ;fy} v/fgL ldl>t v} / f] /ªsf k'tnLx? /ftsf] ;dodf ;lqmo eO{ kftsf] tNnf] efudf km'n kfb{5g\ .

Aoj:yfkg M of] ls/fsf] Aoj:yfkgsf] lglDt Pp6} dfq pkfo kefjsf/L gx'g] ePsf] n] Aoj:yfkgsf nflu PsLs[t zq'hLj Aojyfkgsf pkfox? cjnDag ug{'kb{5 . l v] taf/Ldf ds} pd] b] lv lgoldt ?kdf cg'udg u/L ls/fsf] pkl:ylt / ;Defljt If] qsf] cf“sng ug{' kb{5 . l ds} 3f] ufdf ;d] t gf] S;fg ug{ ;Sg] ePsfn] vf] : 6fn] k"/ f 3f] uf 5f] lkg] hftsf] ds} nufpg] . l ds} Psn afnL nufpg' eGbf

sf] z] afnL cGt/afnL jf ldl>tafnLsf] ?kdf nufp“bf ls/fsf] ksf] k sd x'G5 . l 8] : df] l8od 3f“; Ps lsl;dsf] uGw cfpg] h'g of] ls/fnfO{ dg gkg{] x'gfn] ljsif{ afnLsf] ?kdf ds} sf] aLr aLrdf nufpg] / 5] p5] pdf kf;f] aflnsf] ?kdf g] lko/ 3f“; nufP/ ls/fnfO{ cfsif{0f ul/ g] lkP/ 3f“;df dfq laiffbL kof] uåf/f dfg{ ;lsG5 . l ds} /f] Kg'cl3 Old8fSnf] lk8 $*% Pkm=P;= laiffbL kltlsnf] ufd lapdf rf/ ldlnsf b/n] aLp pkrf/ u/] / /f] Kbf z'?sf] tLg xKtf;Ddsf] la?jfx?nfO{ Iflt x'gaf6 arfpg ;lsG5 . l lg/LIf0fsf] qmddf kftsf] tNnf] ;txdf em'G8df kfl/Psf c08fx? / nfef{x? ;+sng u/L gi6 ug] { . l :kfOg] 6f] / fd !!=& P;;L ! ldln klt b'O{ ln6/ kfgLsf b/n] 5ls{g] . l Odfgf] lS6g a] Ghf] P6 kf“r kltzt P;hL Ps ufd klt @=% ln kfgLsf b/n] jf Snf] / PG6«f lglnkf] n cyjf

u lbk] z 9sfn :kfOgf] : of8 $% kltzt P;;L Ps ldln klt tLg ln6/ kfgLsf b/n] ld;fP/ ;'/ lIft tl/sfn] 5g{] . dfly pNn] lvt laiffbLx?dWo] s'g} Ps ljiffbL dfq kof] u ubf{ ls/fsf] ljiffbL krfpg] ;Sg] Ifdtf lasf; x'g] x'“bf cfnf] kfnf] ljiffbL kof] u u/f} + . ;fy} ls/fsf] z'?sf] cj:yfdf Aoj:yfkg ug{ ;xh x'g] ePsfn] t'?Gt} Aoj:yfkgsf pkfox? ckgfcf} + . olb kmf} hL ls/fsf] lgoGq0f ug{ ;lsPg eg] of] sf] / f] gfsf] dxfdf/Ldf lynlyNofPsf] xfdf] s[lifdf cem} c;/ kg{ ;S5 .

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@)&& ;fn h]7 ^ ut] d+unjf/

(May 19, 2020)

www.nayayougbodh.com

Sjf/]G6fOgdf vfgf agfpg] efu]kl5 cWoIf g} efG;] q odnfn e';fn a'6jn, % h] 7 . Sjf/] G6fOgdf /x] sfx?sf] vfglkgsf] Aoj:yfkgdf /flvPsf sfdbf/ efu] kl5 /f] lx0fL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;gf] h s'df/ ofbj Sjf/] G6fOgdf a:g] x?sf nflu cfkm} vfgf ksfPsf v'jfpg yfNg'ePsf] 5 . tTsfnsf] nflu s] xL Aoj:yf gePkl5 ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf, /f] lx0fL ufp“kflnsfsf hgkltlglw / wswO{sf :yfgLo ;dfh;] jL ldn] / Sjf/] G6fOgdf a:g] x?sf nflu vfgf ksfPsf x'g\ . /f] lx0fL ufp“kflnsfsf] wswO{df /x] sf] /fdg/] z dfljdf /x] sf ^) hgfsf nflu vfgf ksfpg sfdbf/ g} /flvPsf] lyof] . t/ Sjf/] G6fOgdf /x] sf AolQmx?sf] dfucg';f/ vfgf sfdbf/x?n] agfpg g;s] kl5 pgLx? l/;fP/ cfOtjf/ /flt g} kmls{Psf lyP .

Sjf/] G6fOgdf a:g] x?n] b} lgs ?kdf cfkm\gf] ?rL cg';f/sf] ef] hg vfg kfpg'kg] { dfu /fVb} cfPsf lyP . ;fd"lxs d] ;sf] ?kdf vfgf v'jfO“b} cfP klg Sjf/] G6fOgdf a:g] x?sf] w] / } y/L s'/ f cfPkl5 sfdbf/x? l/;fP/ efu] sf] ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;gf] h s'df/ ofbjn] atfpg'eof] .

cfOtjf/ g} sfdbf/ efu] kl5 Sjf] G6fOgdf /x] sfnfO{ vfgf v'jfpg] sf] ;d:of b] lvPsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . pgLx?nfO{ vfgf v'jfpg cfkm} vfgf agfpg cl3 ;/] sf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIfnfO{ ufp“kflnsfsf kjQmf tyf j8f g+= @ sf cWoIf ;/f] h s'df/ kf08] , wswO{sf cu'jf ljBf ofbj / h'4axfb'/ rf} w/Ln] ;fy lbPsf 5g\ . ufp“kflnsf sfof{nosf ;xof] uL u+uf nf] lgofnfO{ d'Vo efG;] ] agfO{ of] 6f] nLn]

Sjf/] G6fOgdf /x] sf ^) hgfsf] nflu df;' eft ksfP/ v'jfPsf] 5 . p x f “ n ] Sjf/] G6fOgdf a:g] x?n] klg clxn] dxfdf/Lsf] ;dodf eg] cg';f/sf] s;} n] klg ug{ g;Sg] a'em\g h?/L /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …o:tf] cj:yfdf ;a} yf] s k'¥ofpg ;lsb} g Tof] a'em\g cfjZos 5 .Ú tTsfnsf] nflu cfkm} n] vfgf ksfP/ v'jfP klg ;w} Tof] ;Dej g/x] sf] n] To;sf] Aoj:yfkg ug{ nfu] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;fdfGotof Sjf/] G6fOgdf a:g] nfO{ eg] kl5 vfgf ksfpg] sfdbf/x? gdfg] sf] ufp“kflnsfsf kjQmf ;/f] hs'df/ kf08] n] atfpg'eof] ] . clxn] Aoj:yfkg gx'“bf;Dd @ g+= j8f sfof{nosf ;xof] uL u+uf nf] lgofnfO{ g} vfgf ksfpg] lhDdf lbOPsf] 5 . sfdbf/sf] Aoj:yf eP klg nf] lgofs} /] vb] vdf vfgfsf] Aoj:yfkg ul/g] kf08] n] atfpg'eof] .

/fxt sf]ifdf ;f9] tLg nfv a9L kbfg o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf a'6jn, % h] 7 . ltnf] Qdf gu/kflnsfn] :yfkgf u/] sf] ksf] k Joj:yfkg sf] ifdf tLgj6f ;+: yfn] ;f] djf/ tLg nfv %& xhf/ ?k} of“ ;xof] u u/] sf 5g\ . s/lxof–dqmx/ vfg] kfgL pkef] Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO ;+: yf, 5QL; df} hf ;fd'bflos l;+rfO{ k0ffnL / ;f] x–5QL; ;+o'Qm l;+rfO{ k0ffnLsf] tkm{af6 sf] ifdf /sd kbfg ul/Psf] xf] . vfg] kfgL ;+: yf / ;+o'Qm l;+rfO{ k0ffnLsf] tkm{af6 b'a} ;+: yfsf cWoIf o1 u} / ] tyf 5QL; df} hfsf] tkm{af6 cWoIf s[i0f kf} 8] nn] gu/ kd'v jf;'b] j l3ld/] nfO{ ;xof] u /sdsf] r] s x:tfGt/0f ug'{eof] . vfg] kfgLn] Ps nfv %! xhf/, 5QL; df} hf l;+rfO{n] Ps nfv kf“r xhf/ tyf ;+o'Qmn] Ps nfv Ps xhf/ ;xof] u u/] sf x'g\ .

To; cj;/df gu/ kd'v l3ld/] n] sf] ifdf xfn;Dd ;+sng / vr{ ePsf] /sdsf] af/] df hfgsf/L u/fp“b} kfKt /sdnfO{ sf] / f] gf dxfdf/L /f] syfddf vr{ ul/g]

atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ sf] ifdf xfn;Dd em08} Ps s/f] 8 /sd ;+sng ePsf] df /fxt ljt/0f, Sjf/] G6fOg Joj:yfkg, cfO;f] n] ;g ;] G6/ :yfkgfnufotsf sf] / f] gf dxfdf/L /f] syfd k"j{tof/Lsf] sfddf () nfv vr{ eO;s] sf] 5. xfn;Dd gu/kflnsfn] sf] / f] gf dxfdf/L /f] syfdsf nflu cfkm\gf] sf] ifsf] /sd vr{ ug'{ gk/] sf] atfp“b} gu/ kd'v l3ld/] n] /fxt sf] ifdf ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] ;Dk"0f{nfO{ wGojfb lbg'eof] . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/L /f] syfd tyf pkrf/sf nflu cuk+lQmdf /x] / sfd ug] {x?sf] dgf] an pRr kfl/g'kg] { atfp“b} pxf“n] ns8fpg ;DaGwL gu/kflnsfsf] ;"rgfnfO{ k"0f{kfngf ug{ ;a}

gu/jf;LnfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . vfg] kfgL / ;+o'Qm l;+rfO{sf cWoIf o1 u} / ] n] g] kfndf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f a9\ bf] qmddf /x] sf] n] ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj 7fg] / ;+: yf cfly{s?kdf aha't g/x“bf g/x“b} klg gu/kflnsfsf] sf] ifdf ;xof] u ul/Psf] :ki6 kfg'{eof] . sf] / f] gf /f] syfd tyf To;sf c;/ Go"gLs/0fsf nflu gu/kflnsfn] u/] sf / cl3 ;f/] sf sfdx? lgs} kz+;gLo /x] sf] rrf{ ub} { pxf“n] gu/kflnsfn] Nofpg] x/] s of] hgfdf ;xsfo{ ug{ cfkm"x? tof/ /x] sf] pNn] v ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf gu/kflnsf, tLgj6} ;+: yfsf kbflwsf/Lnufotsf] pkl:ylt lyof] .

l/afªrf}/ dfljdf …gd"gf ljBfno If]q ljsf;Úsf] sfd z'? ?s'd -k"j{_, % h] 7 -o';_– rfn' cfly{s jif{df kb] z ;/sf/sf] ;fdflhs ljsf; dGqfnocGtu{t lhNnfsf] k'yfpQ/u+uf ufp“kflnsf–* l/afªrf} / dflj …gd"gf ljBfno If] q ljsf; sfo{qmdÚ df k/] sf] xf] . ljBfno lzIffsf] kx'“r, u'0f:t/Lo lzIff, ef} lts kIf, z} lIfs kIf, Joj:yfksLo kIf, ;'zf;g nufotsf kIfdf ;'wf/ ub} { :yfgLo kl/j] zsf] z} lIfs ;jfndf cu0fL e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ ;Sg] tyf ljBfyL{ / cleefjssf] klxnf] /f] hfOsf] z} lIfs ;+: yfsf] ¿kdf ljBfnonfO{ :yflkt ug{ …gd"gf ljBfno If] q ljsf; sfo{qmdÚdf k/] sf] xfn ljBfnosf] ef} lts kIf / z} lIfs ;fduL vl/bsf] sfd z'? ul/Psf] xf] . gd"gf ljBfnocGtu{t 5gf] 6 ePsf] l/afªrf} / dfljn] klxnf] jif{df kb] z ;/sf/sf] &% nfv / ufp“kflnsfsf] !% nfv u/L () nfv ?k} of“ a/fa/sf] k"jf{wf/ / z} lIfs kIfsf] ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfd eO/x] sf] j8fWoIf eLdaxfb'/ dNnn] atfpg'eof] . gd"gf ljBfnocGtu{t of] cfly{s jif{df kfKt ah] 6n] k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f, z} Ifl0fs ;fduL vl/bsf sfo{ hf/L /flvPsf] 5 . xfn rf/ sf] 7fsf] cfw'lgs ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu %) nfv ah] 6df sfd z'? ul/Psf] 5 . …To;} u/L lj1fg kof] uzfnf sIf Joj:yfkg, cfjZos ;fduL @% nfv ?k} of“n] vl/b

ul/b} 5Ú– j8fWoIf dNnn] eGg'eof] – …ufp“kflnsfsf] !% nfvn] sDKo"6/ sIf lgdf{0f / sDKo'6/ vl/b tyf Joj:yfkgsf] sfd of] cfly{s jif{df x'g] 5g\ .Ú xfn ejg lgdf{0fsf] sfd, z} lIfs ;fduL vl/bsf sfd eO/x] sf] ljBfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . ;fd'bflos ljBfnonfO{ cleefjs tyf afnaflnsfsf] klxnf] /f] hfOsf] ljBfnosf] ¿kdf ljsf; ug{ dGqfnon] x/] s jif{ kTo] s lhNnfdf Ps gd"gf ljBfno 5gf] 6 x'g] u/] sf] kb] z;ef ;b:o t] haxfb'/ cf] nLn] atfpg'eof] . 5gf] 6df k/] sf ljBfnonfO{ qmdfut ah] 6df gd"gf ljBfno lgdf{0f

dfkb08sf ¿kdf ljsf; ug] { / tL ljBfnon] ckgfPsf /fdf kIf cGo ljBfnonfO{ klg kof] udf Nofpg k] / 0ff lbg] p2] Zon] ;/sf/n] pQm sfo{qmd ckgfPsf] cf] nLsf] egfO 5 . ljBfno lzIffsf] u'0f:t/ clea[l4df g] t[TjbfoL e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ ;Sg] gd"gf ljBfnosf] ¿kdf ¿kfGt/0f ug] { ;/sf/sf] of] hgf /x] sf] 5 . gd"gf 5gf] 6 ljBfnonfO{ b'O{ jif{sf] cjlwdf ef} lts ;+/ rgf a[l4, kof] uzfnf lgdf{0f tyf z} lIfs u'0f:t/ a[l4sf nflu rf/b] lv kf“r s/f] 8 ?k} of“;Dd cg'bfg lbg] ;/sf/L of] hgf 5 .

6«flkms kx/LnfO{ :jf:Yo ;fduL ;xof]u 3f] / fxL, % h] 7 -o';_– bfªsf 6«flkms kx/Lx?nfO{ ljleGg ;+: yfx?n] :jf:Yo ;fduL pknAw u/fPsf 5g\ . ;f] gfk'/ l;d] G6 pBf] u, nfoG; Snj, t'n;Lk'/ pBf] ] u jfl0fHo ;+3 nufotsf ljleGg lgsfox?n] bfªsf 6«flkms kx/Lx?nfO{ :jf:Yo ;'/ Iffsf nflu cfjZos ;fduL pknAw u/fPsf x'g\ . lhNnfdf /x] sf &% hgf 6«flkms kx/LnfO{ df:s, k~hf / ;] lg6fOh/ nufotsf ;fduL 6«flkms kx/L kd'vnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . 6«flkms kx/L kd'v k] dk;fb /] UdLn] cfkm" dftxtsf ljleGg :yfgdf vl6Psf kx/Lx?nfO{ pQm ;fduL ljt/0f ug{'ePsf] 5. n s8f p g sf ] kl/kfngf u/fpg vl6Psf kx/Lsf] :jf:Yo ;'/ Iffsf nflu pQm ;fduL pknAw u/fOPsf] xf] . hf] lvd df] n] / ;] jfdf v6\g] ;'/ Iff lgsfonfO{ kfKt ;xof] un] dgf] jn pRr ePsf] 6«flkms kx/L kd'v /] UdLn] atfpg'eof] .

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3f] / fxL, % h] 7 -o';_– bfªdf cltqmd0f ul/Psf] sl/j rf/ x] S6/ jg If] q l8lehg jg sfof{no bfªn] cltqmd0f x6fO tf/af/ u/] sf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ pk– dxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= ! df /x] sf] hgtf ;fd'bflos jgdf ljut tLg÷rf/ jif{b] lv ul/Psf] sl/j rf/ x] S6/ jg If] qsf] cltqmd0f x6fOPsf] l8lehg jg sfof{no bfªsf ;"rgf clwsf/L lvdaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sfcg';f/ l8lehg jg sfof{no bfª / ;jl8lehg jg sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ af6 ;f] djf/ uPsf] u:tL 6f] nLn] sl/a rf/ x] S6/ hUufdf ePsf] cltqmd0f x6fO{ pQm hUufdf Ps xhf/ /lg+u ld6/ sf“8] tf/n] tf/af/ u/L jg If] q sfod ul/Psf] 5 . hgtf ;fd'bflos jgsf tLg÷rf/ hgf pkef] Qmfx?n] v] tLkftL ug] { p2] Zon] pQm jg If] q cltqmd0f u/] sf] eGg] ;"rgfsf cfwf/df uPsf] u:tL 6f] nLn] cltqmldt jg If] q vfnL u/fPsf] lyof] . pQm If] qdf v] tLkftL ug{ z'? ul/Psf] lyof] . pQm jg If] q s;n]

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s;f}wg lj/fb/Lsf] Wofgfsif{0f 3f] / fxL, % h] 7 -o';_– s;f} wg lj/fb/L ;dfhn] sNk' wd{zfnfdf Sjf/] G6fOg agfpg] lg0f{o gePsf] hgfPsf] 5. ;dfhsf cWoIf lji0f' s'df/ u'Ktfsf] cWoIftfdf ;f] djf/ a;] sf]

a} 7sn] 3f] / fxL–!$ n] u/] sf] lg0f{oklt Wofgfsif{0f ePsf] / pQm efds ;dfrf/sf] v08g ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] pNn] v 5 . cfkm\gf] ;xeflutflagf lg0f{o ePsf] df cfklQ hgfOPsf] 5 .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfª % g+ kb]z, g]kfn PPE vl/b ;DaGwL lznaGbL b/efpkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf † kyd k6s ;"rgf ksflzt ldlt M @)&&.)@.)^ ut] o; 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{nosf nflu lk lk O{ nufot ;+qmd0f /f]syfdsf ;fdfgx? vl/b ug{' k/]sf]n] ;f] ;DaGwL sfo{ ug{ dfGotfkfKt kmd{÷sDkgLx?af6 lgDg zt{x?sf] clwgdf /xL /Ltk"j{ssf] lznaGbL b/efpkq cfx\jfg ul/Psf] 5 . zt{x?–M != b/efpkq kmf/d ? !))).– -kl5 lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ lt/L of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbg;Dd sfof{no ;dodf vl/b ug{ ;lsg]5 . @= b/efpkq kmf/d vl/b ug{ kmd{÷sDkgLx?n] sDkgL /lh:6«]zg kdf0fkq, Eof6÷Kofg btf{ tyf gjLs/0f u/]sf] kdf0fkq / cf=j= @)&%.&^ sf] s/r'Qmf kdfl0ft kdf0fkq k]z ug{'kg{]5 . #= b/efpkq zt{/lxt s]/d]6 gePsf] x'g'kg{]5 . olb s]/d]6 ePdf s]/d]6 ePsf] 7fpFdf af]nkqbftfsf] b:tvt / 5fk ePsf] x'g'kg{]5 . $= tkl;ndf pNn]lvt w/f}6L jfktsf] /sd o; sfof{nosf] gfddf /x]sf] >L g]kfn a}+s lnld6]8, 3f]/fxLsf] w/f}6L vftf– g+= )@&)#))))))))#)))))$ df gub} hDdf u/]sf] ;Ssn ef}r/ jf o; sfof{nosf] gfddf dfGotf kfKt jfl0fHo a}+sn] hf/L u/]sf] Uof/]G6L -lj8 j08_ ;+nUg x'g'kg{]5 . k:tfassf] Bid validity slDtdf &% lbgsf] x'g'kg{]5 . %= sjf]n c+ssf] b//]6 c+s / cIf/df :ki6 pNn]v ug{'kg{]5 . s]/d]6 ePdf s]/d]6 ePsf] :yfgdf ;xL 5fk ug{'kg{]5 . b//]6 /sd c+s / cIf/df km/s kg{ cfPdf cIf/df n]lvPsf]nfO{ dfGotf lbOg]5 . ^= Ps kmd{sf] gfddf vl/b ul/Psf] b/efpkq kmf/fd csf]{ kmd{sf] gfdaf6 bflvnf ug{ kfOg] 5}g . &= vl/b ePsf] b/efpkq kmf/fd lznaGbL u/L vfd aflx/ cfkmgf] kmd{sf] gfd y/, jtg / sfdsf] ljj/0f :ki6 pNn]v u/L lznaGbL u/L o; sfof{nodf ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !^ cf+} lbgsf] !@ ah]leq btf{ u/L ;Sg'kg{]5 . btf{ ePsf b/efpkqx? ;f]xL lbgsf] @ ah] o; sfof{nodf ;/sf/L kltlglw, kmd{sf] kltlglwx?sf] /f]xj/df vf]lng]5 . vf]Ng] ;dodf kmd{sf] jf lghx?sf] kltlglw pkl:yt gePdf klg lznaGbL b/efpkq vf]Ng afwf k'Ug]5}g . sf/0fjz lznjGbL af]nkq vl/b ug{], btf{ ug{] tyf vf]Ng] lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf kg{ uPdf sfof{no v'n]sf] ;f]xL ;dodf x'g]5 . *= ;fdfuLx?sf] Expiry Date sfof{nodf ;fdfuLx? bflvnf ePsf] ldltn] slDtdf ^ dlxgf x'g'kg{]5 . obL ;fdfuLx?sf] ^ dlxgf eGbf sd Expiry Date x'g] ePdf k"/f ldltsf] slDtdf &% kltzt Dofb /x]sf] x'g'kg{]5 . (= b/efpkq k"0f{ jf cf+lzs?kdf :jLs[t ug{] jf gug{] ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ o; sfof{nodf lglxt x'g]5 / o; pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] lgb{]zg adf]lhd pNn]lvt ;fdfgx? j8f sfof{no;Dd 9'jfgL / h8fg ug{] lhDdf cfk"lt{stf{sf] /xg]5 . !)= cGo s'/fx? ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g, @)^# / ;fj{hlgs vl/b lgodfjnL, @)^$ jdf]lhd x'g]5 . cGo s'/fx? b/efpkq kmf/fddf pNn]v eP adf]lhd x'g]5 . !!= yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu o; sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg ;lsg]5 ;fy} of] ;"rgf 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] j]e;fO6 www.ghorahimun.gov.np af6 ;d]t 8fpgnf]8 u/L x]g{ ;lsg]5 . af]nkq g+= %)÷@)&^÷&&

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3f] / fxL, % h] 7 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–$ uf] UnLdf %) jifL{o lbgaxfb'/ vqLsf] Pp6f ;fgf] 3/ 5 . ToxL 3/leq a:5g\ lbgaxfb'/ sf $# jifL{of >LdtL / b'O{ 5f] / f . b'O{ 5f] / fdWo] @^ jifL{o h] 7f] 5f] / f k] d vqL cf] 5\ ofgaf6 gp7] sf] jif{ lbg eof] . sfG5f] 5f] / f @# jifL{o dw';"bg vqL x] bf{ vfOnfUbf b] lvP klg pgL ckf+u 5g\ . pgnfO{ sk8f klg cs} {n] nufOlbg'k5{ . pd] / df ef/t uP/ sfd u/] sf] k} ;fn] kl/jf/ wfg] sf lbgaxfb'/ n] 5f] / f k] d vqLnfO{ ladf/Ln] Rofk] kl5 ef/t nu] / pkrf/ u/fpg'eof] . c:ktfnn] s'g} /f] u b] vfPg . Ps nfv *) xhf/ ?k} of“ 5f] / fsf] pkrf/df ;lsof] . g] kfn cfPkl5 5f] / fsf] 3fp lj:tf/} a9\b} uof] . oxf“ cfP/ hf“r ubf{ 6\o"d/ SofG;/ b] lvof] . pkrf/ ug] { kof; u/] klg cfly{s cefjn] ;fy glbPsf] k] dsf a'jf lbgaxfb'/ atfpg'x'G5 .

5f] / fnfO{ h;/L eP klg arfp“5' eGg] lxDdt lnP/ lbgaxfb'/ n] ef/t hfg 5f] 8] / uf] UnLdf g} Pp6f ;fgf] gf:tf k;n vf] Ng'eof] . la8Dagf gf:tf k;n ;f] r] h:tf] rn] g . 5f] / fsf] 3fp emg\ a9\b} uof] . gf:tf k;naf6 lbgdf tLg÷rf/ ;o sdfpg] lbgaxfb'/ nfO{ 5f] / fsf]

pkrf/ ug{ t k/} /xf] ;\ kl/jf/sf] vr{ wfGg} xDd] –xDd] k/] sf] 5 . clxn] ns8fpgsf sf/0f ToxL gf:tf k;n klg aGb ePkl5 5fsaf; h'6fpg g} ufxf] ePsf] 5 . …d t h;f] t;f] l7s} 5' . t/ klg dgdf 7"nf] kL/ 5– lbgaxfb'/ kL8f kf] Vg'x'G5 . h] 7f 5f] / fsf] 3fp ;kmf ug{s} nflu lbgdf tLg ;o a9L vr{ nfU5 . k} ;f 5} g . gf:tf k;n aGb 5 . j8f sfof{non] lbPsf] /fxt klg ;lsof] . clxn] oxL kL8fdf 5 vqL kl/jf/ . sfG5f] 5f] / f dw';"bg vqL klg ckf+u 5 To;nfO{ klg sk8f cfkm} nufOlbg'k5{ . …p;n] sdfpnf eGg] t

cfz} 5} g . d w] / } ;d:ofdf 5' . o:tf] ;d:of s;} nfO{ gk/f] ;\Ú– pxf“n] kL8f JoQm ug'{eof] . z/L/ b'AnfP/ kftnf] . sDd/b] lv tn k'/ } 3fj} 3fp . xftn] sGofp“5 eg] / xft 8f] / Ln] aflwlbPsf] 5. ;xof] u h'6fpg cleofg kl5Nnf] ;dodf s] xL o'jfx?n] vqL kl/jf/sf nflu ;xof] usf] hf] xf] ug] { cleofg yfn] sf 5g\ . ;f] djf/ dfq} em08} ;ft xhf/ ;xof] u x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . vqLn] ;xof] u ug{ rfxg] nfO{ Unf] an cfOPdO{ a} +s 3f] / fxLdf lbgaxfb'/ vqLsf gfddf /x] sf] $!)&)!))!)*@^ df /sd hDdf ul/lbg cg'/ f] w ug'{ePsf] 5 .

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u9jf, % h] 7 . u9jf ufp“kflnsfn] ef/tnufot t] ;f] d''n'saf6 g] kfn lelqg] gful/sx?nfO{ dWogh/ ub} { Ps ;o a] 8sf] Sjf/] 06fOg agfpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] ufp“sfo{kflnsf ;b:o;lxtsf] ;j{bnLo ;j{kIfLo a} 7sn] o:tf] lg0f{o u/] sf] a} 7skl5 kjQmf afa'/ fd clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sf] le8–!( sf] /f] syfd tyf lgoGq0fsf nflu Ps s/f] 8sf] /fxtsf] if :yfkgf u/L klxnf] r/0fdf b'O{ xhf/ gf} ;o %& 3/w'/ LnfO{ em08} $& nfvsf] vfBfGg /fxt ljt/0f ul/;s] sf] u9jf ufp“kflnsfn] bf] ;f] k6ssf] /fxt ljt/0f :ylut u/] / Sjf/] 06fOg Aoj:yfkgdf nfu] sf] cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;j{bnLo a} 7sdf af] Nb} kb] z g+= % sf ;f+;b OGbhLt yf?n] clxn] sf] d'Vo r'gf} tL ef/tnufot t] ;f] d'n'saf6 g] kfndf lelqg] g] kfnL gful/sx?nfO{ Sjf/] 06fOgdf /fVg] / ;+qmldtx?sf] lkl;cf/ 6] i6sf nflu Wofg lbg'kg] { a] nf cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . kb] z ;/sf/n] o;sf] nflu ;a} :yfgLo txx?nfO{ klxn] g} tof/L ug{ eg] sf] atfp“b} af] 8{/ af6 cgs06«f] n eP/ g] kfnLx? lelqg glbg] u/L Joj:yfkg eO/x] sf] n] sf] / f] gfaf6 aRg clxn] sf] d'Vo cfjZostf ns8fpgnfO{ yk Aoj:yfkg ub} { Sjf/] 06fOg Aoj:yfkg / x/] s

kflnsfx?n] slDtdf Ps cfO;f] n] ;g agfpg] tof/Lsf] sfd o'4:t/df ug{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] . cfOtjf/ a;] sf] ;a{bnLo a} 7sn] hgtf dflj u9jfdf $) a] 8sf] , ;/:jlt dflj uf] a/l8xf / dflj r} gk''/ df #)÷#) a] 8sf] u/L slDtdf Ps ;o a] 8sf Sjf/] 06fOg tof/ ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . Sjf/] 06fOg Aojl:yt / kefjsf/L9+un] ;~rfng ug{ ;DalGwt j8fsf cWoIfsf] cWoIftfdf kf“r ;b:oLo Aoj:yfkg ;ldlt, PDa'n] G; ;] jf Aoj:yfkg ug{ PDa''n] G; Aoj:yfkg ;ldlt / ahf/sf] ns8fpg Aoj:yfkg ug{ Aoj:yfkg pk;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . o;} u/L ;a} j8fn] ef/tnufot cGo d''n'sx?df uPsf tyf sfdsf] l;nl;nfdf ufp“ 5f] 8] / g] kfnsf cGo :yfgx?df uPsf gful/sx?sf] 8f6f ;+sng ug] { / To;sf] cfwf/df cfjZos k/] df j8f:t/df klg ;fd''bflos Sjf/] 06fOg Aoj:yfkg ug] { ;d] t lg0f{o ePsf] ufp“kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . o;} u/L u9jf ahf/sf] ns8fpgnfO{ Aojl:yt ug{ ufp“kflnsf / kx/L kzf;gnfO{ ;xof] u u/] sf o''jf ;ldltx?nfO{ cf–cfkm\gf] 6f] n :t/df kl/rfng ug] {u/L Joj:yfkg ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . u9jf ufp“kflnsfdf ;f] djf/ kf“rhgf ef/taf6 lelqg yfn] sf] / pgLx?nfO{ l;w} Sjf/] 06fOgdf /fVg] / :jf:Yo rf} sL u9jf / u+ufk/:k''/ sf] PDa''n] G;nfO{ ef/taf6 cfpg] gful/s / la/fdL af] Sg] u/L Aoj:yfkg ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] kjQmf clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

d[ts dlxnfsf] lzz' / cfkmGtsf] l/kf]6{ g]u]l6e o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, % h] 7 . sf] / f] gf efO/; ;+qmd0faf6 w'lnv] n c:ktfndf d[To' ePsL ;'Ts] / Lsf] lzz';lxt cfkmGtsf] l/kf] 6{ g] u] l6e b] lvPsf] 5 . l;Gw'kfNrf] ssf] afxla;] gu/kflnsf–( /fDr] sL @ ( jifL{of ;'Ts] / Lsf] sf] / f] gf efO/;sf sf/0f ut laxLjf/ /flt pkrf/sf qmddf d[To' ePsf] lyof] . d[ts dlxnfsf] !# lbgsf] lzz', >Ldfg\ tyf cfkm\gf] cfdf / alxgLsf] lkl;cf/ k/LIf0fdf sf] / f] gf efO/; l/kf] 6{ g] u] l6e cfPsf] lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no kd'v Pj+ lhNnf sdf08 kf] i6sf ;b:o 8f= g/] Gb emfn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ !) lbgsL ;'Ts] / Lsf] sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf sf/0f d[To' ePkl5 pgsf cfkmGtsf] k/LIf0fsf nflu zlgjf/ :jfa ;+qmng u/L cfO;f] n] zgdf /flvPsf] lyof] . d[tssf cfkmGtsf] sf] / f] gf k/LIf0f l/kf] 6{ g] u] l6e cfPkl5 l;Gw'kfNrf] s lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no;“u ;dGjo u/L k'gM !$ lbgsf] Sjf/] G6fOgdf /fVg] u/L k7fpg nfluPsf] emfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ut laxLjf/ /flt

(M#) ah] pkrf/fy{ w'lnv] n c:ktfndf k'¥ofOPsL tL dlxnfsf] s] xL ;dokl5 g} d[To' ePsf] lyof] . d[ts kl/jf/sf ;b:on] g} tL dlxnfsf] :jf;k:jf;df b] lvPsf] nIf0fcg';f/ sf] / f] gf efO/; ;+qmd0fsf] z+sf u/] / w'lnv] n c:ktfn k'¥ofPsf lyP . d[tssf kl/jf/n] lrlsT;snfO{ j} zfv @$

ut] dxf/fhu~hl:yt lzIf0f c:ktfndf ;'Ts] / L ePsL / @% ut] c:ktfnaf6 l8:rfh{ eO{ l;Gw'kfNrf] sl:yt 3/ uPsf] s] xL lbgkl5 tL dlxnfsf] :jf;k:jf;df ;d:of b] lvg yfn] sf] atfPsf lyP . w'lnv] n c:ktfnsf kjQmf Pj+ k;"lt/f] u ljz] if1 8f= ;'dg/fh tfdfsf/n] tL dlxnfsf] afxla;] l:yt

bz/y l3ld/]

b] pv'/ L, % h] 7 . ;w} + ;jf/L ;fwgsf] rfk ;x“b} cfPsf] cldlnof–t'n;Lk'/ ;8sv08 clxn] zfGt 5 . kxf8 l5rf] n] / t'n;Lk'/ x'“b} ;Nofg, ?s'd;Dd k'u] sf] /fKtL /fhdfu{sf] t'n;Lk'/ –cldlnof ;8s v08 ns8fpgdf zfGt 5 . w'nf] / lxnf] n] el/g] of] ;8sdf clxn] g w'nf] 5 g lxnf] . ;8s km/flsnf] / sfnf] 5 . x/] s jif{sf] em/Ldf ;8sdf klx/f] v:Yof] . ;8s cj?4 eP/ cfjt hfjt ug{ sl7gfO x'GYof] . jiff{df lxnf] / udL{df w'nf] p8] / ofqf c;xh x'g] u/] sf] cldlnof–t'n;Lk'/ ;8s v08sf] d'xf/ clxn] km] l/Psf] xf] . ns8fpgsf] a] nfdf klg ;8s lgdf{0fsf] sfd rln/x] sf] 5 . ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ( cldlnofb] lv t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] e~Hofª;Dd ;8s sfnf] kq] ul/Psf] 5 . clxn] klg dhb'/ x? ;8s lgdf{0fsf] sfddf vl6Psf 5g\ . ;fjwfgL ckgfp“b} h+und} SofDk agfOPsf] 5 .

ToxL SofDkdf a;] / dhb'/ x?n] ;8s sfnf] kq] sf] sfd ul///x] sf x'g\ . …clxn] t of] ;8saf6 cfjthfjt ug{ ;lhnf] ePsf] 5 . kf] x/;fn lx8\g ;lsb} gYof] . df] 6/;fOsndf ofqf ubf{ w'nf] n] k'l/g] cj:yf lyof] Ú– t'n;Lk'/ lgjf;L cf/h' zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …;w} + l6Sg] alnof] ;8s agf] ;\ . xfdf] rfxgf oxL 5 .Ú cnsqfdfly ;fgf ;fgf lu6\6Lx? la5\ofOPsf] 5 . slt 7fp“df Tof] lu6\6Ln]

g]qnfn :d[lt ejgnfO{ Sjf/]G6fOg agfpg cfux k;"lt=== 3f] / fxL, % h] 7 -o';_– ndxLdf /x] sf] g] qnfn cefuL :d[lt klti7fgsf] ejgnfO{ Sjf/] G6fOgsf] ?kdf kof] u ug{ klti7fgn] cfux u/] sf] 5 . sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf] hf] lvd a9\b} uO/x] sf] cj:yfdf klti7fgn] pQm ejg lgMz'Ns?kdf Sjf/] G6fOgsf nflu kof] u ug{ ;lsg] klti7fgsf sf] iffWoIf zDe' uf} tdn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;} u/L klti7fgn] h] 7 5 ut] g] qnfn :d[lt lbj;sf] cj;/df s'g} klg cf} krfl/s sfo{qmd gug{] ePsf] 5 . sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] ;+qmd0fsf] hf] lvdnfO{ Wofgdf /fVb} cefuLsf] of] ubfgnfO{ :d/0f ub{} dgfpg] ePsf] 5 .

bfªdf=== 5 . ;f] djf/ /f} tx6, wg'iff, wflbªsf Ps–Pshgf tyf e} / xjfdf ul/Psf] k/LIf0fdf u'NdLsf Pshgf JolQmdf sf] / f] gf kf] h] l6e b] lvPsf] 5. o;cl3 ;f] djf/ laxfg /fli6«o hg:jf:Yo kof] uzfnfdf ul/Psf] k/LIf0fdf /f} tx6sf cf7 / af/fsf yk Pshgfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] lyof] . c:ktfndf ¥oflk8 8fOUgf] li6s 6] i6 -cf/l86L_ u/L w'lnv] n NofOPsf] lyof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ w'lnv] n c:ktfndf lkl;cf/ k/LIf0fdf klg sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] ;+qmd0f b] lvPkl5 yk k/LIf0fsf nflu sf7df8F} k7fOPsf] lyof] .

;z:q kx/L an g]kfn g+= @( u0f x]=Sjf= HjfnfdfO{ bfªsf] xflh/ x'g cfpg]af/] ;"rgf † pk/f] Qm ;DaGwdf lgDg pNn] lvt ljj/0fsf ;z:q kx/L sd{rf/L ldlt @)&^.!@.#) ut] b] lv sf] xL s;} nfO{ s'g} lsl;dsf] hfgsf/L gu/fO{ xfn;Dd klg sfof{nodf u} / xflh/ /x] sf] n] of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] af6f] sf] Dofb afx] s & -;ft_ lbgleq u} / xflh/ /xg'sf] dgfl;j sf/0f;lxt ;z:q kx/L an g] kfn g+= @( u0f x] =Sjf= HjfnfdfO{ bfªdf ;Dks{ /fVg cfpg'xf] nf . cGoyf tkfO{+ pk/ ;z:q kx/L lgodfjnL @)&@ adf] lhd ;] jfaf6 x6fpg] tkm{ cfjZos sf/jfxL eO{ hfg] x'Fbf ;z:q kx/L lgodfjnL @)&@ sf] kl/R5] b– !# sf] lgod !!* sf] pklgod -!_ sf] kof] hgfy{ o;} ;"rgfåf/f tkfO{+nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] 5 . lgDg M lhNnf ;Nofg, zf/bf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= # ;fljs -lhNnf ;Nofg vn+uf uf=lj=;= j8f g+= &_ a:g] >L u0f] zaxfb'/ >] i7sf] gflt, >L bnaxfb'/ >] i7sf] 5f] / f, ;z:q kx/L an g+= @( u0f x] =Sjf= HjfnfdfO{ bfª b/aGbL cfO{=l8=g+= !@%%@ sf ;z:q kx/L ;xfos lg/LIfs ;Gtf] ifs'df/ >] i7 .

lgldQ ;'k/L6] G8] G6 8f= kbd/fh clws/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf tyf To;sf] cf;kf; If] q, /f] Nkf / ;Nofgaf6 ;d] t ;] jf lng cfPkl5 ;+Vofdf a[l4 ePsf] lgldQ d] l8sn ;'kl/6] G8] G6 8f= clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbP . /fKtL lj1fg klti7fgn] ;'/ lIft ;'Ts] / L ;] jf lbPjfkt z'Ns lng] u/] kl5 3f] / fxL If] qsf dlxnfx? /fKtL kfb] lzs c:ktfndf ;] jf lng cfPsfn] klg ;+Vofdf a[l4 ePsf] c:ktfnn] atfPsf] 5 . …klxnf Totfaf6 Pp6f klg la/fdL cfp“b} gy] Ú– 8f= clwsf/Ln] eGg'eof] – …ha /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fg eof] To;kl5 c:ktfndf x'g] cfGbf] ng / k;"lt ;] jf lbPjfkt lng] z'Nssf sf/0f Totfaf6 ;] jf lng otf cfp“bf ;+Vof a9\of] .Ú /fKtL kfb] lzs c:ktfnn] lgoldt rf/k6s hf“r u/fP/ ;'Ts] / L ;] jf lnPdf Ps xhf/ cf7 ;o / ;'Ts] / L ;] jf dfq lng cfPdf Ps xhf/ ?k} of pknAw u/fpg] u/] sf] 5 . z'Ns lnb} gf} M sfodd'sfod /lhi6f/ b] j otf /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fg 3f] / fxLsf sfodd'sfod /lhi6«f/ s} nfzk;fb b] jn] k;"lt ;] jf afkt z'Ns glnPsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5. lgoldt hf“r u/fPdf ;/sf/sf]

cnsqf /fdf] ;“u 5f] k] sf] 5} g . dhb'/ n] ;8s a9f/] / lu6\6L Ps lsgf/df /fVg] sfd u/] sf 5g\ . cldlnof–t'n;Lk'/ ;8sv08sf] h+un If] qdf sfnf] kq] ul/Psf] 5 . /fKtL nf] sdfu{ cGtu{t bfªsf] ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ( cldlnofb] lv t'n;Lk'/ ;Ddsf] ;8snfO{ b'O{ n] g agfpg] sfd clxn] klg hf/L 5 . km/flsnf] ;8s, ;8s lsgf/fdf kSsL gfnL 5 . kxf8sf] klx/f] 5] Sg 7fp“ 7fp“df kSsL jfn agfOPsf] 5 . cldlnof–t'n;Lk'/ ;8sv08sf] b'O{ lsnf] ld6/ pQ/b] lv ;ft lsnf] ld6/;Dd b'O{n] g agfpg] sfd ePsf] 5 . cem} s] xL 7fp“df sfnf] kq] / gfnLsf] sfd

ug{ af“sL 5 . ut k'; dlxgfdf sfd ;Sg] nIf lnP klg cem} + s] xL dlxgf sfd ug{'kg{] b] lvPsf] 5 . clxn] b] lvPsf] sf] / fgf] efO/;sf] ;+qmd0f qf;n] klg sfd s] xL kefljt ePsf] 5 . ;8s b'O{ n] g agfpg !# s/f] 8 ah] 6 5 . s] P; sG:6«S;gn] lgdf{0fsf] sfd ul//x] sf] xf] . ;8s ;f“3'/ f] x'“bf cfjt hfjtdf ;d:of ePkl5 ;8s km/flsnf] agfpg] of] hgf cl3 a9] sf] xf] . jiff{df klx/f] sf] hf] lvddf kg{] o; ;8snfO{ lgoldt ;~rfng ug{ km/flsnf] / kSsL ug{] sfd ePsf] xf] . cab] lv klx/f] sf] hf] lvd s] xL sd x'g] ljZjf; ul/Psf] 5 .

ljZje/ tLg nfv !^ xhf/sf] d[To', $* nfv a9L ;+qmldt sf7df8f} +, % h] 7 -Ph]G;Lx?_– sf] / f] gf efO/;sf sf/0f ljZje/ tLg nfv !^ xhf/eGbf a9L JolQmsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 eg] ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof $* nfv gf3] sf] 5 . hf] G; xlKsG; ljZjljBfnosf cg';f/ g] kfnL ;dofg';f/ ;f] djf/ dWofGx;Dd ljZje/ @$ 306fsf] cjlwdf *@ xhf/ b'O{ ;o %& hgf gof“ ;+qmldt e] l6Psf 5g\ . o;cl3 cl3Nnf] @$ 306fdf ljZjdf (% xhf/ 5 ;ohgf gof“ ;+qmldt e] l6Psf lyP . ljut @$ 306fdf ljZje/ tLg xhf/ 5 ;o !* hgfsf] Hofg uPsf] 5 . kfKt ;dfrf/ cg';f/ ljZje/ sl/a $$ xhf/ cf7 ;o !( hgfsf] :jf:Yo cj:yf sf] / f] gfefO/;af6 cToGt hl6n /x] sf] 5 eg] @% nfv *# xhf/sf] :jf:Yo cj:yf ;fdfGo 5. o'/ f] k] nL d'n'sx?dWo] sf] / f] gf efO/;af6 a] nfotdf ;a} eGbf a9L JolQmsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ljj/0f cg';f/ a] nfotdf #$ xhf/ 5 ;o #^ hgfsf] sf] / f] gf efO/;sf sf/0f d[To' eO;s] sf] 5 . ;+o'Qm /fHo cd] l/sfdf d[To'b/df ptf/r9fj oyfjt 5 . kl5Nnf] @$ 306fdf cd] l/sfdf cf7 ;o #% hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . of] ;lxt cd] l/sfdf d[To' ePsf JolQmsf] s"n ;+Vof () xhf/ gf} ;o &* k'u] sf] 5 . sf] / f] gf efO/;af6 ;jf{lws b} lgs d[To'b/ /x] sf O6fnL, :k] g / kmfG;df @$ 306fsf] cjlwdf cl3Nnf] lbgsf] em} + ;fdfGo /x] sf] 5 . ljut @$ 306fdf O6fnLdf Ps ;o $%, :k] gdf *& / kmfG;df rf/ ;o *# hgfsf] Hofg uPsf] 5 . blIf0f cd] l/sL b] zx?dWo]

sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] Olk;] G6/sf ?kdf b] lvPsf] aflhndf !^ xhf/ Ps ;o @@ hgfsf] d[To' eO;s] sf] 5 . ljut @$ 306fdf aflhndf rf/ ;o *% hgfsf] Hofg uPsf] 5 . ef/tdf (^ xhf/ a9L ;+qmldt lat] sf] @$ 306fdf ef/tdf kf“r xhf/ b'O{ ;o $@ hgf sf] / f] gf efO/; ;+qmldt ylkPsf 5g\ . o;;“u} ef/tdf ;f] djf/;Dd sf] le8–!( ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof (^ xhf/ Ps ;o (^ hgf k'u] sf] :jf:Yo tyf kl/jf/ sNof0f dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . ef/tdf cfOtaf/ Ps} lbg Ps ;o %& sf] / f] gf efO/; ;+qmldtsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 .

To;kl5 ef/tdf sf] le8–!( af6 d[To' x'g] JolQmsf] ;+Vof tLg xhf/ @( hgf k'u] sf] 5 . o; ;+qmd0faf6 lgsf] ePsf la/fdLsf] ;+Vof #^ xhf/ @( hgf /x] sf] klg ;f] dGqfnon] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . ef/tdf ;f] djf/ laxfg;Ddsf] tYofÍcg';f/ xfn of] /f] usf %( xhf/ tLg ;o $% hgf ;+qmldtx? c:ktfndf pkrf/ u/fO/x] sf 5g\ . sf] le8–!( af6 ;a} eGbf a9L ef/tsf] dxf/fi6« /fHodf gful/s ;+qmldt ePsf 5g\ . oxf“dfq ## xhf/ %# gful/s sf] / f] gf efO/; ;+qmldt /x] sf 5g\ . sf] / f] gfsf] ;+qmd0faf6 dxf/fi6«df Ps xhf/ Ps ;o (* hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . dxf/fi6«kl5 u'h/ft bf] ;f] :yfgdf /x] sf] 5 . Toxf“ !! xhf/ tLg ;o &( hgf sf] / f] gf efO/;af6 ;+qmldt /x] sf 5g\ . u'h/ftkl5 tldngf8"df !! xhf/ b'O{ ;o @$ ;+qmldt /x] sf 5g\ . lbNnLdf sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] ;+qmd0fsf] ;+Vof !) xhf/ %$ k'u] sf] 5 .

dfkb08 cg';f/ k;"lt ;] jf lng] nfO{ oftfoft afkt vr{ lbg] u/] sf] sfodd'sfodf /lhi6«f/ b] jn] atfpg'eof] . cfdf ;'/ Iff sfo{qmd nfu' ePkl5

k;"lt ;] jf lng cfpg] nfO{ kf] T;fxg tyf oftfoft vr{ lbg] u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sfcg';f/ of] sfo{qmd uPsf] sflt{s dlxgfaf6 nfu' ePsf] lyof] .

;'Vvf ofdsf] z'?jft;Fu} jg h+undf 89]nf] nfUg] ;Defjgf ePsf]n] lgDgfg';f/ ug{ u/fpg'x'g ;Dk"0f{ dxfg'efjx?df l8lehg jg sfof{no, bfª -b]pv'/L_, ndxLsf] cg'/f]w F jgsf] af6f] eO{ cfjt hfjt ug]{ a6'jf, jgdf j:t'efp r/fpg] uf]7fnf] / jg h+un jl/k/L ePsf ufpF3/sf j:tLaf6 jgdf 89]nf] nufpg] ;Defjgf x'g]x'Fbf jgdf kj]z ubf{ ;nfO{ nfO6/h:tf HjngzLn ;fduL lnO{ kj]z gu/f} + .

F Pp6f ?vaf6 nfvf} + ;nfO{sf sf6L aGb5g, t/ Pp6} sfF6Ln] nfvf} + ?vnfO{ Ps} l5gdf v/fgL agfOlbg ;S5 t;y{ xfdL ;a} ;r]t eO cfunfuL x'g glbg /f]syfd u/f} + sb+sbflrt eOxfn]df ;fd'bflos jgsf pkef]Qmfx?, ;dfh;]jL, jg k]dL, gful/s ;dfh, ;'/IffsdL{;d]t xfdL ;a} ldnL lgoGq0f u/f} + .

F jgdf cfuf] nufpg] jf cfunfuL x'g hfg] s'g} klg sfo{ ug]{ JolQmnfO{ jg P]g, @)&^ cg';f/ ljuf] c;'n u/L ^),))).– ?k} of;Dd hl/jfgf jf tLg jif{;Dd s} b jf b'j} ;hfo x'g] sfg'gL kfjwfg 5 . s;} F n] o:tf] b08gLo ck/fw u/] u/fPsf] e]l6Pdf tTsfn o; sfof{no jf ;DalGwt ;a–l8=j=sf= nfO{ ;"rgf lbO{ sfjf{xL ug{ ;xof]u u/f} + .

l8lehg jg sfof{no, bfª -b]pv'/L_ ndxL kmf]=g+= )*@–%$)*() df]=g+= (*%&*$!%!$

>L dfWolds ljBfno l9sk'/ 3f]/fxL–*, bfª

lznaGbL cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf Û cf=j= @)&^÷)&& sf] ljlgof]lht ah]6cg';f/ o; ljBfnosf] lj1fg kof]uzfnf Joj:yfkgsf nflu 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfaf6 kfKt ?= ^,%),))).– -cIf?kL 5 nfv krf; xhf/ dfq_ df ga9fO{ cfjZos lgodcg';f/ nfUg] /fh:j, s/, Eof6 ;d]t ;f] ah]6 ;Ldfleq /xg] u/L lj1fg kof]uzfnf ;fduLx? pknAw u/fpg ;Sg] kmd{ jf sDkgLn] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq uf]Ko lznaGbL o; ljBfnodf k]z ug{ cfx\jfg ul/G5 . clGtd ldltsf] ef]lnkN6 ljBfnodf lznaGbL vf]lng]5 . ;f]xL lbg ljbf ePdf csf]{ lbg vf]lng]5 . d"No;"rL;lxtsf] sf]6]zgdf lgDg sfuhftx? ;d]t k]z ug'{kg]{5 . != sDkgL tyf kmd{ btf{ kdf0fkq . @= s/r'Qmf kdf0fkq . #= gful/stfsf] kltlnkL . $= :yfoL n]vf gDa/ btf{ kdf0fkqsf] kltlnkL .

;Dks{ df]jfOn gDa/M

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;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, ;Dkfbs–ksfzs M ktfk /]UdL, kaGw ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k]; 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$÷%^!#)#, km\ofS; M )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox? M t'n;Lk'/– %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK