२०७७ साउन २५ गते आइतवार

CMYK

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c+s M !!#

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Aug. 9, 2020)

s[i0f;]gsf] ckdfg ug{ kfO“Fb}g M dx/f

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @$ ;fpg . k"j{;efd'v s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fn] ;lxb s[i0f;] g OR5'ssf] ckdfg x'g] u/L s] xL ultljlw ePsf] eGb} o:tf] sfd tTsfn ;Rofpg cfux ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;fpg @! ut] a;] sf] lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt bfªsf] rf} yf] lhNnf;efaf6 o;cl3 dlGqkl/ifb\af6 kfl/t eO;s] sf] s[i0f;] g OR5's dfu{df kg] { u/L csf] { gfd gfdfs/0f ug{ k:tfj u/] sf] tkm{ O+lut ub} { pxf“n] o:tf] cfux ug'{ePsf] xf] . …clxn] h] hlt s'/ f p7] sf 5g\, d olt dfq} eG5'– s[i0f;] gsf] ckdfg ug{ kfO“b} gÚ– zlgjf/ g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 / k] ; ;+u7g bfªn] cfof] hgf u/] sf] k'/ :sf/ ljt/0f ;df/f] xnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { k"j{;efd'v dx/fn] eGg'eof] – …;8ssf] gfdfs/0f;DaGwL lhNnf;efsf] lg0f{o s[i0f;] gsf] ckdfg xf] , o;f] ug{ kfO“b} g . of] ;a} ;lxbsf]

ckdfg klg xf] , of] tTsfn ;RofOg'k5{ .Ú ;lxb kqsf/ s[i0f;] g OR5's;“u d] / f] ljlzi6 ;DaGw /x] sf] :d/0f ub} { pxf“‘n] eGg'eof] – …pxf“ /fhgLlts JolQmTj xf] t/ Tof] eGbf a9L kqsf/ / ;flxTosf/ xf] . @)$* ;fndf ePsf] Pstf dxflwj] zgdf pxf“nfO{ kf6L{n] s] GbLo ;ldltdf k:tfj u¥of] t/ pxf“n] dfGg'ePg . d kqsfl/tf / ;flxTosf] If] qdf a9L of] ubfg ug'{kg] { ePsfn] s] GbLo ;ldltdf al:bg eg] kl5 csf] { ;fyLnfO{ s] GbLo ;ldltdf /flvof] / pxf“ a:g'ePg .Ú kqsfl/tf / ;flxTosf] dfWodaf6 ;dfh ?kfGt/0f pxf“sf] ceLi6 /x] sf] klg dx/fn] cf} +Nofpg'eof] . …xfdLn] rfx] sf] Aoj:yf of] xf] OgÚ– k"j{;efd'v dx/fn] clxn] eO/x] sf /fhgLlts ultljlwklt klg c;Gt'li6 JoQm ug'{eof] . k6s– k6s ;/sf/;“u ePsf] jftf{df tTsfnLg dfcf] jfbL jftf{ 6f] nL ;+of] hs tyf ;b:osf] lhDd] jf/L lgjf{x ug'{ePsf dx/fn] k'/ fgf klta4tf ;Demb} eGg'eof] –

g]kfndf sf]/f]gfsf] cfg'j+lzs cWoog z'? o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, @$ ;fpg . g] kfndf /x] sf] sf] le8–!( sf] cfg'j+lzs -hLg l;Sj] lG;ª_ sf] cWoog z'? ul/Psf] 5 . g] kfn :jf:Yo cg';Gwfg kl/ifb\n] sf] le8–!( sf !% hgf ;+qmldtsf] gd"gf lnP/ hLg l;Sj] lG;ªsf] klqmof z'? u/] sf] xf] . kl/ifb\n] g] kfnL j} 1flgs, lj1 / cg';Gwfgstf{af6 klxnf] k6s lghL kof] uzfnfdf hLg l;Sj] lG;ª yflnPsf] kl/ifb\ sf sfo{sf/L lgb] {zs 8f= kbLk 1jfnLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . g] kfndf ;+qmldtdf /x] sf] sf] le8–!( sf] hLg s:tf] ksf/sf] /x] sf] eg] / cWoog yflnPsf] xf] . cWoogaf6 oxf“ /x] sf] sf] le8–!( sf] efO/; slt zlQmzfnL /x] 5 eGg] kQf nfUg] 5 . ;a} b] zn] cfkm\gf] b] zdf ;+qmldt JolQmdf ePsf] efO/; s:tf] 5 eg] / hLg l;Sj] G;L ul//x] sf 5g\ .

kl/ifb\sf jl/i7 cg';Gwfg clws[t 8f= d] ugfy lwdfnn] km/s–km/s ;+qmldt JolQmsf] gd"gf lnP/ hLg l;Sj] lG;ª ug{ yflnPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ;+qmldt eP/ d[To' ePsf, ;+qmldt eP/ lgsf] ePsf, nIf0f/lxt / ;fdfGo ;+qmldt, afnaflnsf, o'jf / a[4a[4f ;+qmldt tyf km/s–km/s b] zaf6 cfPsf ;+qmldtsf] gd"gf ;+sng u/] / hLg l;Sj] lG;ª ug{ yflnPsf] xf] . cWoogsf nflu kl/ifb\n] sf7df8f} + ljZjljBfno;“u ;Demf} tf u/] / klg hLg l;Sj] lG;ªsf nflu cfjZos ls6 gcfPsfn] lghL kof] uzfnfn] ul//x] sf] 5 . …xfdLn] sf7df8f} + ljZjljBfno;“u hLg l;Sj] lG;ª ug{ eg] / ;Demf} tf u/] sf lyof} +Ú– 8f= lwdfnn] eGg'eof] – …t/ ljZjljBfno;“u cfjZos ls6 gcfPsfn] lghLnfO{ l;Sj] lG;ªsf] sfd lbPsf 5f} + .Ú

…xfdL jftf{df cfpg] a] nf d} n] bfªd} eg] sf] lyP“– …xfdL ;fdGtjfb / ;fdfHojfblj?4 n8\g zflGt klqmofdf cfPsf xf} + . xfdL o;df lhTg klg ;S5f} +, xfg{ klg ;S5f} + . xfdLn] eg] h:tf] x'g klg ;S5 / …c? s] xLÚ x'g klg ;S5 t/ clxn] x] bf{ xfdLn] eg] h:t} ;fdfGtjfblj?4sf] n8fO“df /fhgLlts ;kmntf kfKt u¥of} + / /fhtGqsf] cGTo u¥of} +, To;afx] s oxf“ …c? s] xLÚ x'g;S5 eg] sf lyof} +, To:t} b] lvPsf] 5 .Ú cfkm"x?n] ;fdGtjfb cGTo u/] / gof“ ;dfh, gof“ g] kfn lgdf{0f ug] { c6f] 7 u/] klg clxn] Tof] x'g g;s] sf] pxf“n] :jLsf/ ug'{eof] . …xfdLn] hgo'4sfndf dfq xf] Og zflGt klqmofdf cfp“bf klg cfkm\g} ;+: s[lt, d"No dfGotf;lxtsf] gof“ g] kfn agfpg] eg] sf lyof} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …t/ xfdLn] ;“u;“u} …cs} { x'g] Ú vt/f klg 5 eg] sf lyof} +, clxn] ToxL x'“b} 5 . pbf/ tyf bnfn gf] s/zfxL k"“hLjfb xfjL x'“b} 5, o;n] ljs[t ;+: s[ltsf] :yfkgf ul//x] sf] 5 . clxn] hlt klg /fhgLlts ljs[lt b] lvPsf 5g\, ;a} s'/ fsf] h8 g} oxL xf] .Ú pxf“n] of] g] kfnleqsf] dfq geO{ cGt/f{li6«o ld;g;“u klg hf] l8Psf] pNn] v ub} { yKg'eof] – …t/ xfdf] ljut nfdf] / uf} / jk"0f{ 5 . uf} / jk"0f{ Oltxf;nfO{ cg'z/0f ub} { h] p2] Zosf nflu Tofu / alnbfg u/] sf lyof} +, To;df cl3 a9\g k0f ug'{k5{, o;sf] ljsNk 5} g .Ú ljlzi6 cltly k] ; sfplG;n g] kfnsf k"j{cWoIf gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{n] ;a} lt/ a] lylt b] lvPsf] eGb} x/] s JolQmaf6 cfkm} af6 z'4Ls/0f yfNg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . cfkm"leqsf] cfr/0faf6} z'4tfsf] vf] hL ug'{kg] { pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf s] GbLo pkfWoIf lak'n kf] v] nn] ;lxbsf ;kgf ;fsf/ kfg{ s;} n] s~h': ofO“ ug{ gx'g] atfpg'eof] . g] skf bfªsf cWoIf 6Lsf/fd v8\sfn] lhNnf;efsf] lg0f{o unt ePsf] eGb} P] ltxfl;s JolQmTjsf] gfddf ul/Psf] gfdfs/0fdf kf6L{ cl8u af“sL # k] hdf:

zflGt ;'/Iffsf nflu gful/s ;fem]bf/Ldf hf]8 o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @$ ;fpg . Onfsf kx/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf kx/L kd'v l8P;kL lzjaxfb'/ l;+xn] gful/s kx/L ;fem] bf/Lsf dfWodaf6 ;dfhdf zflGt ;'/ Iff sfod ug{ ;xh x'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . /f] 6/L Sna ckm t'n;Lk'/ l;6Lsf] cfof] hgfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf cltly jQmfsf] ?kdf pkl:yt x'g'ePsf l8P;kL l;+xn] gful/s :t/af6 kx/LnfO{ tTsfn ;"rgf kfKt ePkl5 dfq} t'?Gt} 36gfx? lgoGq0f ug{ d2t k'Ug] wf/0ff AoQm ug{'eof] . pxf“n] ;dfhnfO{ ;'/ lIft agfpg] cleofgcGtu{t t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf ;a} j8fx?df 6f] n ;'/ Iff ;ldlt u7g eO;s] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

6f] n ;'/ Iff ;ldltn] :yfgLo :t/df x'g] 3/] n' lx+;f, rf] / L 8s} tL lgoGq0fb] lv ljleGg r] tgfd"ns sfo{qmdx? ;d] t kx/L;“usf] ;dGjo / ;xsfo{df ufp“–ufp“df cleofgs} ?kdf ;~rfng x'g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

Ps csf] { k;+udf ljsl;t d'n'sx?sf] l;sf] ub} { b] z ljsf; ug{ o'jfx?nfO{ pTkfbgdf nufpg] jftfj/0f l;h{gf ug{'kg] {df pxf“n] hf] 8 lbg'eof] . pxf“n] ha o'jfx?n] cfkm\g} b] zdf kl/>d u5{g\ clg dfq} ;a} vfnsf kl/jt{gx? ;Dej x'G5g\ eGb} /f] 6/Ln] ;dfhdf u/] sf] of] ubfgsf] v'n] / kz+;f ug{'eof] . /f] 6/L Sna ckm t'n;Lk'/ l;6Lsf cWoIf ;'/ ] z xdfnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf l8P;kL l;+xsf] hLjgL / pxf“sf] JolQmTjaf/] k"j{cWoIf t'kmfgafa' >] i7n]

ksfz kfg{'ePsf] lyof] .

Snasf k:tfljt cWoIf o1axfb'/ s] ;Ln] :jfut ug{'ePsf] sfo{qmddf k"j{cWoIf ljho s] ;Ln] Snan] u/] sf ;fdflhs ultljlwsf af/] df ksfz kfg{'ePsf] lyof] . o;} aLr /f] 6/L kmfp08] zgdf kf“r ;o 8n/ of] ubfg ug{'ePsf Snjsf k"j{cWoIf /fh] Gbk;fb >] i7, lgjt{dfg cWoIf b] jaxfb'/ s] ;L, cWoIf ;'/ ] z xdfn / k:tfljt cWoIf o1axfb'/ s] ;LnfO{ Snasf k"j{cWoIf s'zn ttf{n, ladn l/hfn, wd] {Gb j} Zo, nlnt axfb'/ 3tL{ / jL/axfb'/ /fjtn] lkPrPkm kdf0fkq / lkg nufP/ ;Ddfg ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

Snasf klAns Od] h r] o/ /fhLj cf] nLn] wGojfb 1fkg ug{'ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;lrj b] j] Gb s] ;Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

lahf]u t'n;Lk'/rf]s M afx}df; w'nf] / lxnf] q lul//fh g] kfnL 3f] / fxL, @$ ;fpg . jl/kl/ vfN6fv''N6L . aLrdf lrNnf] dfj{nsf] lkn/, h;df 6f“l;Psf] cflbslj efg''eQm cfrfo{sf] tl:j/ . tl:j/ w''nfDd] ] b] lvG5 . hxf“ w''nf] p8fp“b} , vfN6fdf plkmb} s] xL jif{b] lv ;jf/L ;fwg x'O“ls/x] sf 5g\ . 3f] / fxL ahf/ cfpg] hfg] hf] sf] xL xf] ;\ jf t'n;Lk'/ rf] s jl/kl/ a;f] af; ug{] :yfgLox? s] xL jif{ w'nf] / lxnf] sf] ;f:tL v] Kb} a:g'' kl//x] sf] 5 . h;n] ;'Gb/ 3f] / fxLnfO{ s''?k b] vfO/x] sf] 5 . jiff} {b] lv t''n;Lk''/ rf] s ufj] n xfNg] jvf{ 6fg{] sfdn] 3f] / fxLsf] t''n;Lk'/ rf] snfO{ s''?k b] vfO/x] sf] 3f] / fxL–^ arfxfsf k] d 8f“uLn] atfpg''eof] . pxf“n] eGg''eof] – …kfgL k/] lxnf] p7\5, 3fd nfu] w''nf] . a'?Ss a''?Ss pkmf5{ zNolqmof u/] sf la/fdLx?nfO{ hf]lvddf kf/] sf] 5 .Ú s]xL jif{b]lv t'n;Lk'/rf]s lgdf{0fflwg cj:yfdf 5 . pxf“n] yKg''eof] – …3f] / fxLsf] d''6' dflgg] :yfg l5ofl5of k/] sf] 5 . h;sf] lgdf{0fsf nflu s;} sf] rf;f] 5} g .Ú rf] s cnkq CMYK

k/] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . :yfgLo ;/sf/, ;DalGwt sfof{nonufotsf] nfk/jfxLsf sf/0f of] rf]ssf] d'xf/ km] l/g g;s]sf] :yfgLosf] u'gf;f] 5 . gfd dfq} km] g{] ef] < 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] sfo{kflnsf a} 7saf6 kfl/t u/L 3f] / fxLrf] s /fVg] . hxf“ 3f] / fxLsf] klxrfg 3f] 8fsf] kltdf /fVg] tof/L klg eof] .

h;sf nflu cfjZos k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f z'? eof] . clxn] efg''rf] s gfdfs/0f ug{ cjfh pl7/x]sf] 5 . ljjfbs} sf/0f rf] ssf] lgdf{0fsfo{ cem} ;lsPsf] 5} g . h;sf sf/0f ;j{;fwf/0fn] b'Mv ef] Ug'' kl//x] sf] ] :yfgLo /fhs'df/ lzNksf/n] atfpg''eof] . pxf“n] rf]ssf] k'gMlgdf{0f ug{ :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;lqmotfsf ;fy nfUg''kg{] pxf“sf] egfO 5 .

ca aG5 M d] o/ t''n;Lk''/ rf] ssf] lgdf{0ffwLg sfd :yfgLo cj/f] wsf sf/0f /f] lsPsf] n] cbfntn] Tof] cj/f] w x6fO ;ls;s] sfn] ca t''n;Lk''/ rf] ssf] lgdf{0ffwLg sfd tTsfn ;''rf? x''g] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd''v g?nfn rf} w/Ln] atfpg''eof] . ;fljssf] t''n;Lk''/ rf] s lgdf{0fdf ;fdfGo ljjfb pTkGg x''“bf s] xL jif{b] lv sfd /f] lsPsfn] ca kmf] / n] g ;8s lgdf{0fsf qmddf pQm ;8s lgdf{0f ul/g] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . nfdf] ;do;Ddsf] ljjfbsf sf/0f ;8s / rf] s lgdf{0f cnkq k/] klg ut jif{ dfq} cbfntn] pQm ljjfb ;dfwfg ul/lbPsf] / lgdf{0fsf] sfd cl3 a9] sf] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !% sf cWoIf /d] z kf08] n] atfpg''eof] .

To:t} ;8s l8lehg sfof{no bfªsf kd''v lg/h zfSon] nfdf] ;do;Ddsf] ljjfbsf sf/0f lgdf{0f x''g g;Sbf cnkq k/] klg ljjfb ;dfwfg;“u} ;8s lgdf{0fsf] lhDdf kmf] / n] g ;8sdf uO;s] sfn] pQm ;8ssf] lgdf{0f tTsfn x''g] ljZjf; pxf“sf] 5 .

k;n laqmLdf t'n;Lk'/–% ;Nofg/f]8 b'/;~rf/ sfof{no cufl8 /x]sf] xfdf] Pstf kf]N6«L lkm8 ;Knfo;{ laqmLdf 5 . ;6/ dfq} lng rfxg]n] klg ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . ;Dks{ g+=M

(*$^&!!#)(, (*)(%()##&

k[i7 M $

d"No M ?= %.–

z'e] R5's ;+: yfx?sf] e] nf

;'b[9 sf+u];sf] cfwf/ z'e]R5's ;+:yf M g]tfx?

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @$ ;fpg . kd'v kltkIfsf] ?kdf /x] sf] g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf] e"ldsf kefjsf/L gePsf] / z'e] R5'sx?sf ;d:ofklt klg j] va/ /x] sf] eGb} g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf z'e] R5's ljleGg kf“r ;+: yfx?n] bfªdf e] nf /fv] / kf6L{ / g] t[Tjsf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf 5g\ . pgLx?n] kf6L{ lgdf{0fdf z'e] R5's ;+: yfx?sf] e"ldsf s;} n] gvf] h] sf] klt lrGtf JoQm ub} { kf6L{sf lhNnfb] lv s] Gbtxsf g] tfx?nfO{ Ps} 7fp“df /fv] / e"ldsfsf] vf] hL u/] .

3f] / fxLsf] Dofª\uf] uf8] {gdf ePsf] e] nfdf z'e] R5's ;+: yfsf] tkm{af6 e] nfsf] cf} lrTo ki6\ofp“b} g] kfn k] ; o'lgogsf s] GbLo ;Nnfxsf/ ljk'n kf] v] nn] ;'b[9 sf+u] ; lgdf{0fsf nflu z'e] R5's ;+: yfx?sf] e"ldsf x'g;Sg] eGb} kf6L{ / g] t[Tjn] pgLx?sf] ;'v b'Mv a'em\g h?/L /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …st} lzIfssf

;d:of 5g\, st} k] zfsdL{x?sf ;d:of xf] nfg\ . sxf“‘ s] eO/x] sf] 5 eGg] tkm{ kf6L{, g] t[Tj / z'e] R5'sx?sf] lg/Gt/ ;Dks{ ;DaGw x'g'kg] {Ú eGb} kf] v] nn] oxL b"/ L sd ug{sf nflu e] nfn] e"ldsf v] Ng] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] kl5Nnf lbgx?df cf:yfsf cfwf/df sf+u] ;sf z'e] R5'sx?n] b'Mv kfO/x] sf] ;'gfpg'eof] . kf6L{ / hgtfsf] ;DaGwdf b"/ L a9\g gx'g] klt ;'emfp“b} pxf“n] slDtdf z'e] R5's ;+: yfx?nfO{ lrGg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . sf+u] ;lgs6 sfg'g Joj;foL, kqsf/, kfWofks, lzIfs, sd{rf/Lx? ;xefuL e] nfdf af] Nb} g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfªsf ;lrj z+s/ 8f“uLn] kf6L{ hgtf / z'e] R5'sx?;“u} /x] sf] eGb} x/] s ;d:ofdf cfjfh p7fO/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . t/ sf+u] ; g] tf tyf kf“r g+= kb] z;ef ;b:o z+s/ lu/Ln] kf6L{d} ;d:of /x] sfn] hgtf / z'e] R5'ssf ;d:ofklt Wofg ghfg' b'Mvb ePsf] atfpg'eof] . hgtfd} gk'Ubf r'gfj xfl/Psf] :d/0f ub} {

g] tf lu/Ln] g] t[Tjklt Joª\Uo ub} { eGg'eof] – …sf+u] ;n] sf+u] ; t lrGb} g emg z'e] R5's sxf“ lrGnf <Ú t/ hgtf / z'e] R5's lrGg afWo agfpg] zlQm z'e] R5'ss} xftdf /x] sf] eGb} g] tf lu/Ln] sf+u] ;nfO{ ;b[9 agfp“b} cl3 8f] ¥ofpg] lhDd] jf/L axg ug{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] . kf6L{ s] GbLo ;b:o of] u] Gb rf} w/Ln] kf6L{, g] tf / sfo{stf{x?df ePsf sdLsdhf] / L cf} +Nofpg z'e] R5'sx?nfO{ clkn ug'{eof] . rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …nfdf] ;do;Dd sf+u] ; ;Qfdf /x\of] , 7"nf–7"nf kl/jt{g sf+u] ;s} g] t[Tjdf klg eP t/ Oltxf; /r] sf] sf+u] ; clxn] lsg olt sdhf] / eof] / kltkIfdf ;Lldt eof] <Ú pxf“n] sf+u] ;n] nf] stGqsf kIfw/x?sf] ;d:of ;'Gg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . z'e] R5's ;+: yfsf kltlglwx?sf u'gf;f ;'g] kl5 sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly Pj+ k"j{dGqL tyf g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf s] GbLo ;b:o af“sL clGtd k] hdf:

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n} hfg lgb] {zg lbg'ePsf] 5 . o:t} g] skfsf s] GbLo ;b:o tyf lhNnf O~rfh{ 6] saxfb'/ a:g] tn] g] skf ;a} sf] ;femf kf6L{ ePsfn] uf] naGb eP/ kf6L{sf] gLlt / ljlwdf /x] / a:g lgb] {zg lbg'eof] . g] skfsf] nf] slkotf b] v] / s} of} + dfG5] x? cflQPsf] atfp“b} pxf“n] b] zdf ;'zf;g sfod ub} { b] znfO{ ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] kydf lx8fpg] kf6L{ g] skf ePsf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf g] skfsf kb] z sld6L ;b:o nf] saxfb'/ 8f“uL, xl/ s] ;L, zf/bf gu/ sld6L cWoIf gjLg l;+x e8] n, lhNnf sld6L ;b:o /d] zs'df/ uf} td, /fd v8\sL, kdf] b >] i7, sNkgf ;] hjfn, ltns las, dgf] h l;+xnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{stf{ e] 63f6 tyf 5nkmn sfo{qmddf g] kfnL sf+u] ; 5f] 8] / Ps ;o b'O{hgf g] skfdf kj] z u/] sf] lhNnf sld6L ;b:o /d] zs'df/ uf} tdn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . gjkj] zLx?nfO{ Hjfnf / a:g] tn] kf6L{df :jfut ug'{ePsf] lyof] . 8Da/l;+x lt?jfsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng aln/fd ;'gf/n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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(Aug 9, 2020)

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www.nayayougbodh.com

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efOrf/f kf6L{sf] b:tfj] hsf] pN6f] kl/efiff / Oltxf;sf d"Nox?sf] unt ?vsf ljifodf dfly p7fOPsf s'/ fx? dxflwj] zgdf cNkdt kIfaf6 p7] sf lyP . cNkdtn] p7fPsf lnlvtd / alstdsf ;Gbe{x? ;xL lyP t/ cNkdtn] p7fPsf] x'gfn] ;RofOPg . ;+sL0f{jfbsf] bf?0f lrq of] eGbf csf{] x'g ;Sb} g . ======================================================== u zlzw/ v'Zr] jn] dfz{n hf] ;] km l66f] g] t[Tjsf] o'uf] : nfleofnfO{ ;dfhjfbL s/f/ ug{ o:t} hfnem] nsf ts{x? cufl8 ;f/] sf lyP . ;+zf] wgjfb ljZjdf afhf ahfP/ cfp“b} g . ldlxg ksf/n] o:t} –o:t} ckJofVof u/] / g} cfPsf] b] lvG5 . :6flngsf] d[To'kl5 lglstf v'Zr] j ;g\ !(%% df ef/t ed0fdf uPsf lyP .

To;a] nf pgn] ef/tdf g] x?sf] g] t[Tjdf ;dfhjfbL lgdf{0f klqmof cufl8 a9] sf] atfPsf lyP . ;f] cleJolQmn] ef/tsf] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngnfO{ slt ed kf¥of] < s;/L ef/tsf s} og sDo'lgi6 g] tfx?sf] tTsfnLg ;f] leot ;+3klt df] xe+u eof] < eGg] s'/ \f s= lzjk;fb ld>n] cfkm\gf] ;+: d/0ffTds k': ts …sfsf] / L ;] gS;njf8LÚdf rrf{ u/] sf 5g\ . ;dfhjfb pGd'v cy{gLltsf] ljifodf g] skf -d;fn_ sf] ax'dt kIf g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ sf] klta4tfdf e/ kg'{ / v'Zr] jn] g] x?sf] g] t[Tjdf ef/t ;dfhjfb lgdf{0f klqmofdf hf“b} 5 eGg' p:t} –p:t} s'/ f x'g\ . gjpbf/jfbsf] 5ftf cf] 9] / of] d'n's sf+u] ; ;d] tnfO{ lrQ a'emfP/ s:tf] ;dfhjfb pGd'v lbzfdf hfnf < kZg ljrf/0fLo 5 . ;f] xL /fhgLlts kltj] bgsf] k[i7 !& df n] lvPsf] 5– …O08f] g] l;ofdf b'Zdg zlQmsf] cfqmd0faf6 g} Toxf“sf] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ng w/fzfoL ePsf] lyof] t/ cGo w] / } b] zx?df sDo'lgi6x?sf] ktg jf ljZj ;dfhjfbL Joj:yfsf] ktgsf nflu d'Vo?kn] cfGtl/s sf/0fx? g} lhDd] jf/ 5g\ . pNn] lvt Oltxf;sf] of] egfOdf klg k"0f{?kdf ;Totf 5} g . O08f] g] lzofsf] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ng w/fzfoL x'g'sf k5fl8 cfGtl/s sf/0fx? klg uDeL/?kdf lhDd] jf/ lyP . ;g\ !(@) df O08f] g] lzofsf] ;fdflhs hgjfbL kf6L{n] cfkm\gf] gfd abn] / O08f] g] lzof sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ agfPsf] lyof] .

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kl/0ffd gcfp“b} O08f] g] lzofsf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ ;'sfgf] {af6 kefljt eof] . ;'sfgf] { ;/sf/sf] cf8df zflGtk"0f{ / ;+;bLo af6f] af6} ;dfhjfbdf ;+qmd0f ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] lgisif{df k'Uof] . ;g\ !(%( df ;DkGg 5} 7f+} dxflwj] zgn] o:tf] nfOg kfl/t u/] sf] lyof] . ;g\ !($* sf] dflbcf] g eGg] 7fp“df ePsf] g/;+xf/nfO{ la;] {/ O08f] g] lzofsf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{n] … xfdf] kf6L{ dfS;{jfb n] lggjfbaf6 dfq xf] Og ;'sfgf] {sf lzIffx?af6 klg lgb] {lzt 5Ú eGg] s'/ fnfO{ pNn] v ug{ ;d] t kl5 k/] g . ;/sf/n] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf sfo{stf{x?nfO{ ;fgfb] lv 7"nf;Dd nfesf] kbdf elt{ ub} { uof] . kf6L{ zx/d'vL, ;'ljwfef] uL ;DkGgx?sf] sAhfdf uof] . ls;fg dhb'/ x?sf aLrdf sfdx? x'g 5f] 8] . Tof] sfd ;'sfgf] { ;/sf/sf sfo{stf{sf] xftdf uof] . sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf g] tf sfo{stf{x? ;'ljwfdf dfq lx8\g yfn] . sDo'lgi6 g} ltstf, cfbz{, lgi7f / Tofusf lj/f;tx? ajf{b eP . ;'sfgf] { b] zeQm lyP . To;} n] cd] l/sfn] ltgnfO{ klg ?rfPsf] lyPg . sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ a'h'{jfx?sf] eL8df kl/0ft ePsf] lyof] . sDo'lgi6x?sf] j} zfvLdf plePsf] ;'sfgf] { ;/sf/nfO{ cd] l/sfn] ;} lgs ljbf] x u/fP/ ckb:t u¥of] . g] t[Tj txaf6} sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ k"“hLjfbLs/0f ePsf] cd] l/sfnfO{ yfxf lyof] . O08f] g] lzofsf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf dxf;lrj Olbof; lyP . ;+VofTds?kdf O08f] g] lzofsf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ 7"nf] ePtf klg dfS;{jfbL n] lggjfbL j} rfl/s bfz{lgs b[li6sf] 0f sdhf] / lyof] . To;} n] g] t[Tjn] v'Zr] jL ;+zf] wgjfbsf] nfOg Nofp“bf klg ;xh} kfl/t ePsf] lyof] . o:tf] cj:yfdf !(^^ df O08f] g] lzofdf bz nfv sDo'lgi6x?sf] g/;+xf/ ul/Psf] lyof] . %) xhf/ /fhaGbLnfO{ h] ndf ;8fOof] . O08f] g] lzofsf] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf cfGtl/s ;d:ofsf syf / Joyfx? w] / } nfdf 5g\ . To;y{ O08f] g] lzofsf] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ng b'Zdg zlQmsf] cfqmd0fn] dfq gi6 eof] eGg] ljrf/n] P] ltxfl;s tYox?l;t

d] n vf“b} g . dfS;{jfbL n] lggjfbL l;4fGtcg';f/ klg x/] s 36gfsf k5fl8 cfGtl/s / aflx/L sf/0fx? x'G5g\ .

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k'n lgdf{0f, %% ld6/ shj] / #) lsnf] ld6/ gof“ ;8s lgdf{0f ug{ cfjZos /x] sf] gu/kflnsfsf] egfO 5 . gu/e/ afx} dlxgf ;~rfng x'g] ;8s k'¥ofpg Ps ca{ ah] 6 cfjZos kg] { b] lvPsf] gu/kd'v uf] v{axfb'/ s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . … casf] kf“r jif{leqdf gu/kflnsfsf ;a} j8fdf afx} dlxgf ;~rfng x'g] :t/Lo ;8s lgdf{0fsf] nIf lnPsf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …o;sf nflu Ps ca{ ah] 6 cfjZos kg] { b] lvPsf] 5, o;sf] Joj:yfkgsf nflu kb] z tyf ;+3Lo ;/sf/df kxn ul//x] sf 5f} + .Ú gu/kflnsf eP klg cem} gu/sf ;a} j8fdf ;8s k'u] sf] 5} g . j8f g+= # / @ df ;8s k'u] sf] eP klg ;xh kx'“r 5} g eg] j8f g+= ! df ;8s g} k'u] sf]

5} g . gu/sf clwsf+z ;8s lxp“bofddf ;~rfng x'g] eP klg avf{ofddf eg] cj?4 x'g] u/] sf 5g\ . lxp“bofddf s] xL dlxgf ;~rfng x'g] ;8s avf{ofddf klx/f] tyf vf] nfdf k'n gx'“bf cj?4 x'g] u/] sf x'g\ .

6«ofs vf] lnPsf ;8ssf] :t/f] Gglt / ;8s gk'u] sf 7fp“df ;8s k'¥ofP/ afx} dlxgf ;~rfng ug] { sfd r'gf} tLk"0f{ eP klg nIf k"/ f ug{ nfluk/] sf] gu/ kd'v s] ;Lsf] egfO 5 . ;8sdf kg] { bh{gf} + vf] nfdf k'n 5} gg\ eg] ;8sdf klx/f] emg] {, vfN8fv'N8L kg] {nufotsf ;d:of 5g\ . x/] s jif{sf] jiff{ofddf gu/jf;Ln] e/kbf] { oftfoft ;] jf kfpg ;s] sf 5} gg\ . e/kbf] { oftfoft ;] jf gx'“bf jif] {lg gu/jf;L hf] lvdk"0f{ tyf si6s/ ofqf ug{ afWo 5g\ .

k"j{cWoIf ktfk /] UdLn] OR5'snfO{ bfªn] h'g?kdf ;Ddfg ug'{kg] { xf] , To;f] ug{ g;lsPsf] eGb} ckdfg dx;'; x'g] u/L lg0f{o cfpg' cfklQhgs ePsf] atfpg'eof] . dxf;+3sf k"j{s] GbLo ;b:o chobLk zdf{n] OR5'snfO{ cfkm\g} lhNnfdf ckdfg ul/Psf] eGb} ca a:g] ;dLIff a} 7saf6 of] lg0f{o ;Rofpg cfux ug'{eof] .

csf{ k"j{s] GbLo ;b:o dw';"bg j} Bn] lhNnf;efsf] lg0f{on] bfªaf;LnfO{ nlHht t'NofPsf] eGb} ljBfyL{;lxt ;r] t ju{n] u/] sf] ;+3if{sf] ;/fxgf ug'{eof] . dxf;+3sf k"j{s] GbLo ;b:o chobLk zdf{sL cfdf nf] ss'df/L l/hfnsf] :d[lt lbj;sf] cj;/df cfof] hgf ul/Psf] sfo{qmddf ut h] 7 !# ut] ns8fpgsf sf/0f ljt/0f ug{ g;lsPsf] s[i0f;] g

xflb{s >4f~hnL tyf s[t1tf cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/] / 6b}{g Tof] .

OGb} laGtL u?g\ em's] / kbdf Tof] laGtL dfGb}g Tof] ..

v'aL/fd kf] v] n M x/] s s'/ fdf /fhgLlts cf8sf sf/0f larf} lnofx? /fHosf] dxTjk"0f{ kbdf k'Ug ;s] sf] b] lvG5 . u+uf/fd e§/fO{ M /fhgLlts kl/jt{g t eof] . tL ;a} kl/jt{g ;Demf} tfdf 6'+luP . h;sf sf/0f ;/sf/ kl/jt{g eP dflkmofx¿ cfh kfj/df 5g\ . /, /lx/xg] 5g\ . l8NnL/fh kf08] M ;a} s'/ fdf /fhgLltsf] cf8 5 . ToxL sf/0f larf} lnof ;NanfPsf x'g\ . ;+uLt clwsf/L M emf] n] , /fhgLlt ga'em] sf, ei6frf/L, 7] s] bf/, dflkmof / u'l6of cflb kd'v sf/0f x'g\ . kjg kf] v] n M r'gfjsf] a] nf s'g rflx“ g] tf 5g\ / a'l4hLjL 5g\ eGg] s'/ fsf] dtna g/fvL kf6L{ eQm eP/ ef] 6 lbg'sf] kl/0ffd xf] . To;} n] xfQL cfof] xfQL cfof] km': ;f .

lhNnf ;]qm]6/L;lxt rf/ kqmfp

?s'klZrd, @$ ;fpg -o';_– g] qljqmd rGb ;d"x g] skfsf ?s'd -klZrd_ lhNnf ;] qm] 6/L;lxt rf/ g] tf sfo{stf{ kqmfp k/] sf 5g\ . kx/Ln] lhNnfsf] cf7aL;sf] 6 gu/kflnsf–( /f8L ahf/af6 lhNnf ;] qm] 6/L lx/fdl0f /fjn;lxt rf/hgfnfO{ kqmfp u/] sf] xf] . n'sLl5kL sfo{qmd ul//x] sf] eGg] ;"rgfsf cfwf/df vl6Psf] kx/L 6f] nLn] lhNnfsf] d';Lsf] 6 gu/kflnsf–^ sf #( jifL{o lhNnf ;] qm] 6/L /fjn;lxt kf6L{sf lhNnf ;b:o @* jifL{o

3d08 dx/ / ljBfyL{ ;+u7g clvn qmflGtsf/Lsf lhNnf cWoIf !( jifL{o k] dkzfGt af] x/fnfO{ kqmfp u/] sf] xf] .

To:t} ;f] xL 6f] nLdf /x] sf kf6L{sf sfo{stf{ @) jifL{o t'naxfb'/ 3tL{ klg kqmfp k/] sf] lhNnf kx/L kd'v kx/L gfoa pk/LIfs 7uaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . hf“r ubf{ /f8Lahf/sf] Ps xf] 6nsf] sf] 7fdf 5nkmn ul//x] sf] cj:yfdf pgLx?nfO{ kqmfp ul/Psf] kx/L gfoa pk/LIfs s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] .

OR5's kqsfl/tf k'/ :sf/ klg kbfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3n] :yfkgf u/] sf] ;f] k'/ :sf/af6 dxf;+3sf k"j{cWoIf s] jL d;fnnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] 5 . To:t} k] ; ;+u7g bfªn] :yfkgf u/] sf] s[i0f;] g OR5's kqsfl/tf k'/ :sf/af6 /fKtL kf] i6 b} lgssf ;Dkfbs z/b clwsf/LnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] 5 . xl/k;fb l/hfn, u0f] z l/hfn, ch{'gs'df/ l/hfn, chobLk zdf{ / /fwf l/hfnn] :yfkgf u/] sf] nf] ss'df/L l/hfn :d[lt kqsfl/tf k'/ :sf/af6 u0ftGq b} lgssf sfo{sf/L ;Dkfbs kf08j zdf{nfO{ ;Ddfg

ul/Psf] 5 . To:t} k] ; ;+u7g kltef k'/ :sf/af6 /] l8of] ks[ltsf ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs nId0f ljZjsdf{ tyf k] ; ;+u7g kf] T;fxg k'/ :sf/af6 OGb] 0fL cgnfOgsf zfGts'df/ a'9f / u0ftGq b} lgssL cd[tf e';fnnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] 5 . dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;ljg lkof;gsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf dxf;+3sf ;Nnfxsf/ ;'bLk uf} td / k'/ :s[t z/b clwsf/Ln] klg af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . dxf;+3 bfªsf pkfWoIf nLnf zfxsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng k] ; ;+u7gsf ;+of] hs ksfz rf} w/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;dj] bgf d[To' M @)&&.)$.@)

hGd M @))).)!.)!

o; ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks >L lbk axfb'/ jnLsf lktf ;]t' jnLsf] oxL @)&& ;fpg @) ut]sf lbg && jif{sf] pd]/df b'Mvb lgwg ePsf]df ulx/f] b'Mv JoQm ub}{ xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt zf]s ;xg] zlQm kfKt xf];\ egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldlt cWoIf tyf

hGd M !(*(.!.#

d[To' M @)&&.)$.@)

;d:t ljBfno kl/jf/

>L ;/:jtL dfWolds ljBfno ha/sf]6, a+unfr'nL–&, bfª

xfdf k'Ho a'jf÷cfb/0fLo ;;'/f÷xh'/a'jf /fdnfn 3tL{ du/sf] oxL @)&& ;fpg @) ut]sf lbg ** jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos :juf{/f]x0fn] xfdL zf]sljx\jn ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{} xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ . ;fy} zf]ssf] o; 38Ldf xfdLklt ;xfg'e"lt tyf ;dj] bgf ks6 ug'{x'g] ;Dk"0f{ Oi6ldq, aGw'afGwj tyf z'e]R5's dxfg'efjx?df xflb{s s[t1tf 1fkg ub{5f}+ .

5f]/f÷a'xf/L M gfltgL÷gfltgL HjfO“ M ydaxfb'/ 3tL{ du/÷kLdfb]jL 3tL{ du/ bfgdfof yfkf du/÷/fdaxfb'/ yfkf du/ xf]daxfb'/ 3tL{ du/÷?bLb]jL 3tL{ du/ kgfltgLx? M gflt÷gfltgL a'xf/L M uLt 3tL{ du/, sfdgf yfkf du/ 8f]/axfb'/ 3tL{ du/÷d]3dfnL 3tL{ du/ ldt 5f]/L, 5f]/fx? M pd]z 3tL{ du/ – l/vf kf}8]n 5f]/L÷HjfO“ M x]d/fh clwsf/L pdfb]jL 3tL{ du/÷h'4axfb'/ 3tL{ du/ t'n;L/fd clwsf/L – dfgaxfb'/ yfkf du/ a;Gt/fh clwsf/L – r]tdfg lu/L

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;d:t ;'tk/] 3tL{ du/ kl/jf/ u9jf uf=kf=–# w}/]gL b]=, bfª lgdGq0ff M oxL ldlt @)&&.$.#@ ut] cfOtaf/sf lbg x'g] z'4zflGtsf] sfo{qmddf xfdf ;Dk"0f{ Oi6ldq, aGw'jfGwj tyf z'e]R5'sx?df pkl:yltsf] nflu ;fb/ lgdGq0ff ub{5f}+ .

;dj] bgf hGd M @)%@.#.!)

d[To' M @)&&.)$.@#

blIf0f cdfO{ ;f}8Ls'nf 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfsf sf]iffWoIf sfnLk;fb rf}w/LsL ;fOnL a'xf/L l8nf rf}w/Lsf] oxL @)&& ;fpg @# ut] b'Mvb lgwg ePsf]df lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ . ;'/]z rf}w/L r'0f{axfb'/ rf}w/L ;lrj cWoIf tyf

;d:t blIf0f cdfO{ 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yf kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf=–!) blIf0f cdfO{, bfª

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@)&& ;fn ;fpg @% ut] cfOtjf/

(Aug. 9, 2020)

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www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

o'jfsf] ;fy kfp“Fbf km]l/Psf] ljBfno

cfhsf] sf6'{g ;'g tf]nf x}g, cfgfsf] s;/L xf] eg]/ ;f]Wg'xf]nf . tkfOFsf] d'6' cln sdhf]/ 5 /] .

8fS6/;fjn] eg]sf] .

b'O{ jif{cl3 ;dfof]hgsf] ;"rLdf, clxn] yk sIffsf] lhDd]jf/L Û s;} nfO{ sfvf, s;} nfO{ kfvf lsg <

tLg lbg km]l/ 7"nf] jiff{ x'g] 3f] / fxL, @$ ;fpg -o';_– g] kfndf km] l/ tLg lbg dg;'g ;lqmo x'g] ePsf] 5 . zlgjf/ /fltaf6 dg;'g Go"grfkLo /] vf g] kfnsf] t/fO{ e"efu glhs ;g] { ;Defjgf b] lvPsfn] b'O{÷tLg lbg;Dd b] zsf w] / } h;f] :yfgdf xNsfb] lv dWod jiff{ x'g] ePsf] df} ;dljb\ zflGt s“8] nn] atfpg'eof] . …s] xL :yfgdf 7"nf] jiff{sf] ;Defjgf;d] t /x] sf] 5Ú– df} ;dljb\ s“8] nn] eGg'eof] . dg;'gL /] vf g] kfndf w] / }

lbg;Dd /lx/x] sfn] jiff{a9L ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . cfh /fltaf6 b'O{÷tLg lbg;Dd g] kfndf dg;'g ;lqmo eO{ b] zsf w] / } :yfgdf xNsfb] lv dWod jiff{sf ;fy} s] xL :yfgdf 7"nf] jiff{sf] ;Defjgf /x] sfn] df} ;d k"jf{g'dfg dxfzfvfn] ;ts{tf ckgfpg cg'/ f] w u/] sf] 5 . xfn kb] z g+= @ df / kb] z g+ % sf s] xL e"–efudf cf+lzs abnL tyf af“sL e"– efudf ;fdfGob] lv k"0f{ abnL

/x] sf] 5 . To:t} jfUdtL kb] z, u08sL kb] z, kb] z g+= %, s0ff{nL kb] z / ;'b"/ klZrd kb] zsf s] xL :yfgdf jiff{ eO/x] sf] 5 . lbp“;f] b] ze/ ;fdfGo abnL /xL b] zsf s] xL :yfgdf d] 3uh{g÷r6\ofª;lxt xNsfb] lv dWod jiff{sf ;fy} kb] z g+= !, jfUdtL kb] z, u08sL kb] z / ;'b"/ klZrd kb] zsf Ps jf b'O{ :yfgdf 7"nf] jiff{sf] ;Defjgf /x] sf] df} ;d k"jf{g'dfg dxfzfvfn] hgfPsf] 5 .

b"/ljg ljlwaf6 lkzfj y}nL, lk;fjgnL / lkQ y}nLsf] kTy/Lsf] ck/]zg ;]jf ca bLkHof]lt xl:k6n bfª kf=ln= 3f]/fxLdf jl/i7 ;h{g 8f= >Lhg clwsf/Låf/f b"/ ljg ljlwaf6 lk;fa y} nL, lk;fa gnL] , lkQ y} nLsf] kTy/Lsf] / Pk] G8L;fOl6;, xlg{of, xfO8«f] l;n, kfoN;, cflb ;d:ofsf] b} lgs?kdf r] shfFr tyf ck/] zg eO/xsf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . xfdf ;]jfx?M l jl/i7 afn /f]u ljz]if1 8f= s[i0f xl/ ;'j]bLåf/f b}lgs?kdf aRrfx?sf] r]shfFr tyf eg{f ;]jf l jl/i7 lkmlhl;og 8f= ldgrGb clwsf/Låf/f :qma 6fOkm;, 8]+u', dn]l/of, 6fOkmfO8, dw'd]x, yfO/fO8, k]6, 5ftL, d'6' pRr /Qmrfk, OToflbsf] r]shfFr tyf egf{ ;]jf . l jl/i7 k;"lt tyf :qL /f]u ljz]if1 8f= cg'kdf zdf{åf/f b}lgs?kdf k;"lt ;]jf, dlxnfx?sf] tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg], ;'/lIft ue{ktg, kf7]3/df df;' knfPsf], kf7]3/sf] SofG;/, dlxnfx?sf] lk;fa;DaGwL ;d:ofnufot cGo ljleGg ;d:ofx?sf] r]shfFr tyf ck/]zg ;]jf . l jl/i7 xf8hf]gL{ tyf g;f /f]u ljz]if1 8f= lxdfGz' zfxå/f b}lgs?kdf xftv'§f efFlrPsf], Knfi6/ ug'{kg{], z/L/ emdemdfpg], b'Vg], o'l/s Pl;8, x8\8L lvOPsf], 9f8 sDd/ b'Vg] ;d:ofx? ePsf] la/fdLx?sf] b}lgs?kdf r]shfFr tyf ck;]g ;]jf . l jl/i7 /]l8of]nf]lhi6 8f= cdl/z rf}w/Låf/f lel8of] PS;/] -USG_ k]6, 3fF6L, :tg / c08sf]if cflb ue{df /x]sf] aRrfsf] lj:t[t hfFr, PS;/],USG Doppler,I.V.U. / USG ;Fu ;DalGwt cGo ;Dk"0f{ hfFr cGo ;]jfx? l rf}lj;} 306f d]l8sn clkm;/ 8f= pk]Gb kf}8]nåf/f Odh]G;L ;]jf l OG8f]:sf]kL ;]jf l kmf]6f]y]/fkL ;]jf l l8nS; Sofljg ;lxtsf] eg{f ;]jf l rf}lj;} 306f cTofw'lgs Nofa ;]jf l rf}lj;} 306f kmfd]{;L ;]jf l rf}lj;} 306f lkmlhof]y]/fkL ;]jf l rf}lj;} 306f PDa'n]G; ;]jf

gf]6M kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ul/G5 .

bLkHof]lt xl:k6n bfª kf=ln= 3f]/fxL–!%, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%^!@((

em\ofnsf] nflu Knfli6ssf] dR5/ hfnL tyf sfk]{6 kbf{x?

sfd u5f}{+ eGg]nfO{ cj;/ lbOPsf] xf] Ps ;o hgfeGbf sd ljBfyL{ ePsf ljBfnox?nfO{ ;dfof] hg ug] { gLltcg';f/ ;"rgf hf/L u/] sf lyof} + . tLdWo] kflj /fgfufp“n] ljBfyL{ ;+Vof a[l4 efis/ uf} td u5f} +{ . ljBfnosf] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf lzIff, o'jf tyf v] ns"b dxfzfvf kd'v : t / a [ l 4 s f ;Defjgfx? 5g\ . ljBfnosf] :t/f] Ggltsf nflu xfdL :yfgLo:t/af6 kxn u5f} +{ . s] xL ;do lbg';\ eGg] :yfgLox?sf] dfu ;DalGwt j8f sfof{nodfkm{t cfPkl5 sfo{kflnsf a} 7sn] :yfgLox?sf] dfunfO{ ;Daf] wg u/] sf] xf] . pQm ljBfnon] kl5Nnf] ;do cfzfnfUbf] sfd ub} { cfPsf] klg 5 . lj=;+=@)&% sf] z} lIfs;qdf sd ljBfyL{ ePsf] egL dh{sf] ;"rLdf k/] sf] ljBfnon] z} lIfs;q @)&^ df Ps ;o !% hgf ljBfyL{ k'¥ofof] . o; z} lIfs ;qsf nflu Ps ;o &^ ljBfyL{ egf{ eO;s] sf 5g\ . o:tf] ljBfnonfO{ s;/L dh{ ug{ ldN5 < o; jif{b]lv kflj /fgfufp“n] ^ sIff ;~rfng ug]{ lhDd]jf/L klg kfPsf] 5 . sfd u5'{ eGg] nfO{ cj;/ t lbg'k¥of] lg . o:tf ljifodf cgfjZos l6sfl6Kk0fL ug'{ plrt x'“b} g .

;/sf/L /]6df vfgf ksfpg] UofF; tyf r'Nxf] kfOg] Psdfq k;n

3f] / fxL, @$ ;fpg . t'n;Lk'/ df ul/Psf] sf] / f] gf gd"gf k/LIf0fsf] l/kf] 6{ ;a} g] u] l6e cfPsf] 5 . sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf] cf+zsfdf ul/Psf] b'O{ ;o @^ gd"gf k/LIf0fdf ;a} l/kf] 6{ g] u] l6e cfPsf] xf] . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf hg:jf:Yo lg/LIfs ljdn s] ;Lsf cg';f/ klxnf] r/0fsf] gd"gf k/LIf0fcGtu{t t'n;Lk'/ sf] j8f g+= !# l:yt km"naf/L, ahf/ If] qsf ;/sf/L sfof{no, hgkltlglw, Joj;foL, oftfoft Joj;foL, ;'/ IffsdL{ Pj+ ;~rf/sdL{x?sf] ;fpg @! ut] :jfa ;+sng ul/Psf] lyof] . bf] ;f] r/0fsf nflu k'gM gd"gf

;'b[9=== bLks lu/Ln] cf:yfsf cfwf/df z'e] R5'sx?dfly eO/x] sf] lje] b sf+u] ;nfO{ ;x\o gx'g] atfpg'eof] . :yfgLo ;/sf/n] lzIfs, sd{rf/L ;?jf, ljBfno dh{sf gfddf /fhgLlts cf:yfs} cfwf/df lje] bk"0f{ Jojxf/ ul//x] sf] eGb} sf+u] ; r'k nfu] / ga:g] r] tfjgL lbg'eof] . ;fy} pxf“n] kf6L{ / g] t[Tj ;w} + z'e] R5'ssf] ;fydf /x] sf] / ;'b[9 sf+u] ; lgdf{0fdf e"ldsf a9fpg ;'emfj lbg'eof] . ;/sf/ 8'Aof] g] kfn k] ; o'lgog, 8] df] qm] l6s no;{ Pzf] ;l;P;g, 6«] 8 o'lgog sf+u] ;, g] kfn lghfdtL sd{rf/L o'lgog -;+3_ / khftGqjfbL kfWofks ;+3sf] ;+o'Qm cfof] hgf ePsf] e] nfdf sf+u] ; g] tfx?n] b'O{ ltxfO glhssf] ;/sf/sf] zlQm ;b'kof] u gePsf] eGb} ;/sf/ 8'Ag nfu] sf] atfP . s] GbLo ;b:o bLks lu/Ln] ei6frf/ / kbsf] n8fO“df g] skfsf] ;/sf/ 8'a] sf] eGb} of] cj:yfn] nf] stflGqs Joj:yf g} vt/fdf k/] sf] bfaL ug'{eof] . pxf“n] g] skf km'6\nf / ;lhnf] xf] nf eGg] g;f] Rg'xf] nf, sfo{stf{x?nfO{ ;'emfp“b} lu/Ln] eGg'eof] – …g] skfsf] ultljlwn] nf] stflGqs Joj:yfdfly g} cf“r cfpg] vt/f 5 . a? sf+u] ; s;/L alnof] agfpg] ;f] Rg'xf] nf .Ú 6«] 8 o'lgog sf+u] ;sf lhNnf cWoIf tLy{/ fh Gof} kfg] sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng l8PnPsf lhNnf cWoIf lgd{n uf} tdn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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