२०७७ असार १९ गते शुक्रवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily July. 3, 2020)

PsfPs ;+;b\sf] lxpF“b] clwj]zg cGTo o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, !* c;f/ . /fi6«klt ljBfb] jL e08f/Ln] laxLaf/ ;f“em % ah] b] lv ;+3Lo ;+;b\sf] clwj] zg cGTo ug{'ePsf] 5 . dlGqkl/ifb\sf] laxLaf/s} a} 7sn] rfn' clwj] zg cGTosf nflu /fi6«kltnfO{ l;kmfl/; ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] lyof] . ;f] xL l;kmfl/;sf cfwf/df /fi6«klt e08f/Ln] clwj] zg cGTo ug{'ePsf] xf] . /fi6«klt sfof{non] Ps ;"rgfdfkm{t clwj] zg cGTo ePsf] hgfPsf] 5 . laxLaf/ a;] sf] dlGqkl/ifb\ a} 7sdf kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] ;+;b\ lalhg] ;ljxLg ePsf] eGb} ;+;b clwj] zg cGTo ug] { lg0f{o ;'gfpg'ePsf] lyof] . kd'v ;Qf?9 g] kfn sDo'li6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ leqsf] ljjfb r'lnPsf] a] nf ;/sf/n] ;+;b clwj] zg g} cGTo u/] kl5 o;nfO{ ljleGg9+un] cYof{pg yflnPsf] 5 . laxLaf/ laxfg dfq} csf{ cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ú;“u ePsf] e] 6df cWoIf Pj+ kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] ;xdltljk/Lt ;+;bsf] ah] 6 clwj] zgsf] cGTo gug] { atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . g] skfsf] hf/L :yfoL ;ldltsf] 5} 7f} + lbgsf] a} 7skl5 kqsf/;“u s'/ f ub} { kjQmf gf/fo0fsfhL >] i7n] b'O{ cWoIfaLr laxLaf/ laxfg ;+;b clwj] zg cGTo gug] { ljifodf ;xdlt eP klg dlGqkl/ifbn] To;ljk/Lt lg0f{o u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . :yfoL ;ldlt a} 7s al;/x] s} a] nf ;+;bsf] ah] 6 clwj] zg cGTosf] va/ k'u] kl5 cWoIf kr08n] kwfgdGqL;“usf] e] 6df clwj] zg cGTo

rf}/hxf/Ldf lkl;cf/ k/LIf0f z'? ?s'dklZrd, !* c;f/ -o';_– ?s'd klZrdsf] rf} / hxf/L gu/kflnsfdf lkl;cf/ k/LIf0f z'? ePsf] 5 . gu/kflnsfn] lkl;cf/ d] l;g;lxt cfjZos ;fduL vl/b u/] / kof] uzfnf :yfkgf u/] kl5 rf} / hxf/Ldf lkl;cf/ k/LIf0f z'? ePsf] xf] . s0ff{nL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fg h'Dnfaf6 cfPsf] afof] d] l6«s Ol~hlgo/, 8fS6/ / sd{rf/Lx¿sf] 6f] nLn] lkl;cf/ d] l;gnufotsf ;fduL h8fg u/] kl5 a'waf/ kof] uzfnfsf] pb\3f6g ul/Psf] lyof] . klxnf] lbg rf/hgfsf] :jfasf] gd"gf k/LIf0f ul/Psfdf rf/} hgfsf] af“sL clGtd k] hdf:

gug] { ;xdlt ePsf] hfgsf/L lbPsf] kjQmf >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . …laxfg dlGqkl/ifb\ a} 7s ga:g] / cfh To;/L ;+;b clwj] zg cGTo gug] { ;dembf/L ePsf] cWoIf kr08n] atfPkl5 To:tf] gx'g'kg] { xf] eg] / cWoIf Pj+ kwfgdGqL;“u yk s'/ f ug{ a} 7s :ylut ul/of] Ú– kjQmf >] i7n] eGg'eof] . g] skfsf] hf/L :yfoL ;ldlt a} 7s zlgjf/;Ddsf nflu :ylut ul/Psf] 5 . b'O{ lbg ;xdltsf] kof; ul/g] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kbaf6 /fhLgfdf lbg tLa bafa ePkl5 kwfgdGqLn] kf6L{ km'6fpg ;xh x'g] u/L km] l/ cWofb] z Nofpg ;+;b cljw] zg cGTo u/] sf] Psyl/ g] tfx?sf] a'emfO 5 . ;+;bdf ljrf/fwLg s] xL ljw] os kfl/t gu/L PSsf;L ;+;b clwj] zg cGTo ug{'sf sf/0f bn km'6fpg] of] hgf /x] sf] tL g] tfx?sf] bfaL 5 . o;cl3 a} zfv * ut] kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] /fhgLlts bn ljefhg ug{ ;xh x'g] u/L cWofb] z NofPkl5 tLa la/f] w ePsf] lyof] . cfkm\g} kf6L{ / cGo bnx?n] ;d] t tLa lj/f] w u/] kl5 kwfgdGqL

cf] nLn] a} zfv !@ ut] ;f] cWofb] z lkmtf{ lng] lg0f{o ug'{ePsf] lyof] . /fi6«klt sfof{non] ;+;b clwj] zg cGTo u/] sf] ;"rgf hf/L u/] kl5 g] skfsf cWoIf kr08 hf/L a} 7s 5f8] / /fi6«klt sfof{no zLtn lgjf; k'Ug'ePsf] lyof] . pxf“n] /fi6«klt ljBfb] jL e08f/L / kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLnfO{ e] 6 ug'{ePsf] lyof] . /fi6«klt / kwfgdGqL b'a} hgfn] To:tf] s'g} cWofb] z gNofpg] atfPsf] g] skfn] hgfPsf] 5 . …pxf“ cWofb] z cfp“5 ls cfp“b} g eg] / 5nkmn ug{ zLtn lgjf; hfg'ePsf] xf] , /fi6«klt / kwfgdGqL b'a} n] cWofb] z cfp“b} g eGg'ePsf] 5Ú– kjQmf >] i7n] eGg'eof] . kjQmf >] i7n] kf6L{ Pstfdf vt/f pTkGg ePsf] klg atfpg'eof] . …kf6L{ Pstf uDeL/ ;+s6sf] df] 8df k'Ug nfu] sf] t xf] Og eGg] uDeL/ rf;f] ;lxt a} 7sn] k'gM kf6L{ PstfnfO{ x/xfntdf /Iff / ;'b[9 u/] / cufl8 a9\gsf nflu cfk;L 5nkmn ug{ kl;{ !! ah] ;Dd a} 7s :ylut ul/Psf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . kf6L{ Pstfdf ;+s6 cfPsf] eGg'sf] cy{ vt/f pTkGg ePsf] a'‰g'kg] { pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;+;b clwj] zg cGTo ul/Psf] df sf+u] ;sf] la/f] w kd'v kltkIfL bn g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] ;+3Lo ;+;bsf] hf/L clwj] zg PsfPs cGTo ul/Psf] 36gfnfO{ uDeL/tfk"j{s lnPsf] hgfPsf] 5 . sf+u] ; kjQmf zdf{åf/f laxLaf/ hf/L k] ; lj1lKtdf clwj] zg cfx\jfg / cGTo ug] { :yflkt lglZrt klqmof cjnDag gu/L ;+;b\ clwj] zg cGTo ul/g' af“sL # k] hdf:

3f] / fxLdf $* j6f Sjf/] G6fOg vfnL

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3f] / fxL, !* c;f/ . bfªdf lj:tf/} Sjf/] G6fOgx? l/lQg yfn] sf 5g\ . nfdf] ;dob] lv Sjf/] G6fOgdf a;] sfx? 3/ kms] {;“u} Sjf/] G6fOg vfnL x'g yfn] sf x'g\ .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf dfq} $* j6f Sjf/] G6fOg vfnL ePsf 5g\ . s"n (! j6f Sjf/] G6fOgdf b'O{ xhf/ tLg ;o;Dd JolQmx? a;] sf] df $* Sjf/] G6fOg vfnL ePsf] lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no bfªsf ;"rgf clwsf/L sdn rGbn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ 3f] / fxLsf Sjf/] G6fOgdf ca tLg ;o @% hgf dfq} af“sL 5g\ .

To:t} t'n;Lk'/ df Ps ;o *%, /fhk'/ df &#, /fKtLdf Ps ;o &&, zflGtgu/df !*, a+unfr'nLdf $@, u9jfdf ^%, ndxLdf $& / b+uLz/0fsf Sjf/] G6fOgdf #* u/L bfªel/

s"n Ps xhf/ #@ hgfdfq} Sjf/] G6fOgdf a;] sf 5g\ . Sjf/] G6fOgdf s"n !! xhf/ ;ft ;o P3f/ hgf cfPsf] df of] ;+Vof 36] / ca Ps xhf/ #@ df k'u] sf] xf] . clxn] ;Dd bfªdf s"n ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof kf“r ;o *& k'u] sf] 5 eg] af“sL Sjf/] G6fOgaf6} 3/ kms] {sf 5g\ . bfªdf b'O{ ;+qmldt ylkP bfªdf laxLjf/ b'O{hgfdf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] 5 . bzhgfsf] gd"gf k/LIf0f ubf{ b'O{hgfdf ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgn] hgfPsf] 5 . b+uLz/0fsf kf“r hgfsf] gd"gf k/LIf0f ubf{ b+uLz/0f–& sf #^ jifL{o k'?if / dflj /em] gf Sjf/] G6fOgsf kf“rhgfsf] k/LIf0f ubf{ 3f] / fxL–!( sf @( jifL{o k'?ifdf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] xf] . klti7fgdf ;+sng ul/Psf Ps ;o !* hgfsf] :jfa k/LIf0f ug{ af“sL 5 . laxLaf/ b'O{hgf ylkP;“u} bfªdf s"n ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof

kf“r ;o *& k'u] sf] 5 . laxLaf/ sf7df8f} + lzIf0f c:ktfndf bfªsf b'O{hgf ;+qmldt e] l6Psf] :jf:Yo dGqfnon] hgfP klg pgLx?sf] k"/ f ljj/0f gcfPsfn] lhNnfsf] ;"rLdf ;dfj] z gul/Psf] lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . b] zel/ s"n ;+qmldt !$%!( g] kfndf laxLjf/ yk rf/ ;o &# hgfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . laxLaf/ Ps ;o gf} dlxnf / tLg ;o ^$ k'?if u/L rf/ ;o &# hgfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] xf] . of] ;“u} g] kfndf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof !$ xhf/ kf“r ;o !( k'u] sf] dGqfnosf kjQmf 8f= hfu] Zj/ uf} tdn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . s"n ;+qmldtx?dWo] Ps xhf/ cf7 ;o *# hgf dlxnf / !@ xhf/ 5 ;o #^ k'?if /x] sf] dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . af“sL clGtd k] hdf:

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:jfa k/LIf0fsf] z'Ns dfUg yfn]kl5 k/LIf0fdf ;d:of z'Ns ga'emfp“bf klti7fgn] :jfj a'‰g dfg] g, k/LIf0f gu/] / } kmsf{Oof] q bz/y l3ld/] 3f] / fxL, !* c;f/ . /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fg bfªn] sf] / f] gfsf] k/LIf0f ug{ z'Ns ga'emfp“b} :jfj a'‰g dfg] sf] 5} g . laxLaf/b] lv klti7fgn] :jfj a'‰g dfg] sf] 5} g eg] k/LIf0f u/] sf] l/kf] 6{ lbg dfg] sf] 5} g . klti7fgn] sf] / f] gf k/LIf0fnfO{ Jofkf/sf] ?k lbg yfn] kl5 o;sf] rsf{] la/f] w ePsf] 5 . :jfj k/LIf0fsf] rfk 36\b} hf“bf klti7fgn] z'Ns a'emfP dfq} :jfj k/LIf0f ug{] atfPkl5 :jfj k/LIf0fsf nflu lhNnf aflx/ k7fpg yflnPsf] 5 . clxn] ;Dd lgMz'Ns hf“r ub} { cfPsf] sf] / f] gf k/LIf0f ug{ klt :jfj kf“r xhf/ kf“r ;o ?k} of“ hDdf ug{ kflnsfnfO{ elgPsf] 5 . u9jf ufp“kflnsfn] #! hgfsf] :jfj ;+sng u/] / k/LIf0fsf nflu k7fPsf] / klti7fgn] klt:jfj kf“r xhf/ kf“r ;o ?k} of“ lt/] dfq} :jfj a'‰g] atfPsf] u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …:jfj ;+sng u/] / klti7fgdf k7fOof] t/ k} ;f ga'emfp“b} :jfj ga'‰g] atfPsf 5g\Ú–

ofbjn] eGg'eof] – …o;cl3 :jfj k/LIf0fsf] z'Ns nfu] g . clxn] z'Ns dfUg yflnof] .Ú s] Gb / kb] z ;/sf/af6 /sd kfKt gePsf] atfp“b} klti7fgn] :yfgLo kflnsfaf6 z'Ns lng yfn] sf] atfOPsf] 5. sf] / f] gf k/LIf0fsf] lhDd] jf/L kfPsf] /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgn] ;+slnt :jfa k/LIf0flag} :yfgLo txdf kmsf{Psf] xf] . u9jf ufp“kflnsfn] klti7fgn] :jfj a'‰g gdfg] kl5 e} / xjf Nofjdf k7fPsf] 5 . otf /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf] k/LIf0f ul/Psf] Ps ;o b'O{ :jfjsf] l/kf] 6{ lbg klti7fgn] dfg] sf] 5} g . klt:jfj kf“r xhf/ kf“r ;o ?k} of“ a'emfpg eg] sf] /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf nf] s/fh s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . …kmf] gdfkm{t k} ;f a'emfpg cg'/ f] w eof] . klti7fgsf] n] 6/Kof8df /sd dfu u/] sf] kq n] Vg eg] sf] 5' . To;kl5 kmf] g cfpg 5f8\of] Ú– s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] – …/sd a'emfpg] xf] eg] of] lg0f{o s–s;nfO{ nfu' x'G5 < s] Gb ;/sf/n] ah] 6 lbPsf] hfgsf/Ldf lyof] . kflnsfaf6 /sd dfUg yflnof] .Ú

t'n;Lk'/ pk– dxfgu/kflnsfn] klti7fgn] :jfj ga'em] kl5 g]kfnu~h k7fOPsf] 5 . gu/kd'v 3gZofd kf08] n] ;+3 / kb] zaf6 k} ;f NofP/ sfd ul//x] sf] klti7fgn] :yfgLo tx;“u ;+s6sf] a] nfdf k} ;f dfUg' unt ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …;+3 / kb] zn] k} ;f lbO/x] sf] 5, ck'u eP Toxf“ dfUg ;lsG5 o;/L kltJolQm ug] / k} ;f dfu] kl5 xfdLn] s;/L y] Ug ;S5f} + <Ú– kf08] n] eGg'eof] – …;+s6sf] 38Ldf k} ;fsf] sf/0f b] vfP/ klG5g] cdfgjLo s'/ f xf] .Ú kb] z;ef ;b:o bfdf zdf{n] sf] / f] gf k/LIf0f ug{ o;/L k} ;f lng gldNg] atfpg'eof] . …Jofkf/ u/] h:tf] k} ;f ga'emfp“b} :jfj k/LIf0f ub} {gf} + eGg ldNb} g . /fHon] olt w] / } nufgL nufPsf] 5 .

Jofkf/ h:tf] ug{ ldNb} gÚ– pxfn] eGg'eof] – …;dGjo u/] / ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{'k5{ .Ú kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L uf] ljGb l/hfnn] klti7fgn] k} ;f ck'u ePsf] hfgsf/L u/fPsfn] :jf:Yo dGqfno / ;fdflhs ljsf; dGqfno b'a} df kqfrf/ ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

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t''n;Lk''/ , !* c;f/ . @)&)÷&! ;fnaf6 lgdf{0f z'? ePsf] kq] vf] nf k''n lgdf{0fsf] sfd em08} ;ft jif{ k"/ f eO;s] sf] 5 . ;ft jif{df kq] vf] nf k''n lgdf{0fsf nflu b''O{lt/ cfwf lkn/ ple;s] sf 5g\ t/ k'nn] cem} k"0f{tf kfpg ;s] sf] 5} g . h;sf sf/0f 3f] / fxL–t''n;Lk''/ cfjfthfjt ug] { ofq'x?n] si6 ef] Ug'' kl//x] sf] 5 . k''n lgdf{0fn] slxn] k"0f{tf kfpg] xf] Tof] s;} ;“u hjfkm 5} g . kq] vf] nf k''n cfwf lkn/d} } cnkq 5 . lgdf{0f sDkgL / ;8s l8lehg sfof{no bfªsf] r/d nfk/jfxLsf sf/0f kq] vf] nf k'n lgdf{0f sfo{ cnkq k/] sf] t''n;Lk''/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !* ;fts''n] sf ls/0f g] kfnLn] atfpg''eof] . vf] nfdf af9L cfpbf hf] lvd df] n] / cfjthfjt ug{'kg{] afWotf /x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . pxf“n] eGg''eof] – …g 7] s] bf/n] sfd u/] . g sfof{non] sf/jfxL u¥of] < b''Mv hgtfnfO{ 7] s] bf/ / sfof{nonfO{ s] xL g s] xL .Ú 7] s] bf/ / ;8s l8lehgs} CMYK

nfk/jfxLn] k''n cnkq k/] klg :yfgLo ;/sf/, :yfgLo /fhgLlts bn, ;/f] sf/jfnfx?sf] rf;f] / lrGtfsf] cefjsf sf/0f klg yk a] jf:tfdf k/] sf] pxf“n] ;'gfpg''eof] . pxf“n] yKg''eof] – …af9L cfp“5 306f} + uf8L /f] lsG5g\ . PDa'n] G;df ;jf/ lj/fdL vf] nfsf] jfl/kfl/ 56\k6fp“5g\ . Tof] ef] lu/x] sf 5f} + . cl:tsf] af9Ldf dfq} Tof] b] lvPsf] lyof] vf] nfdf .Ú

sfuhft ;Rofp“b} df laTof] ;ft jif{ kq] vf] nf k'n lgdf{0fsf cfwf lkn/ ple;s] sf 5g\ . t/ k'nsf] l8hfOg cem} ag] sf] 5} g . k'n gof“ kljlwdf aGg nfu] sfn] ] lkn/ plePsf] xf] . k'nsf] ;'k/:6Sr/ lkP;L kljlwaf6 lgdf{0f x''g nfu] sfn] l8hfOgn] cem} k"0f{tf kfpg g;Sbf k'n cnkq cj:yfd} ylGs/x] sf] ;8s l8lehg bfªsf kd''v lg/h zfSon] atfpg''eof] . pxf“n]

eGg''eof] – …o;df sdhf] / L s;} sf] 5} g . sfuhL klqmof k"/ f x''g g;Sbf l8hfOg aGg ;s] sf] 5} g . h;sf sf/0f k'n lgdf{0fdf l9nfO ePsf] xf] .Ú k'nsf] l8hfOhgsf] nflu k'n dxfzfvfdf cfjZos sfuhft k] z ul/;s] sfn] casf] s] xL lbgdf l8hfOg :jLs[t x''g] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . lgdf{0f sDkgLn] l8hfOgsf nflu cfjZos sfuhft k"/ f ug{ g;Sbf l8hfOg lgdf{0f x''g g;s] sf] pxf“n] atfpg''eof] . pxf“n] yKg''eof] – …aNn sfuhft k"/ f eof] , csf{] jif{ k''n k"/ f x''G5 .Ú lgdf{0f sDkgLn] sfof{non] dfu] adf] lhd cfjZos sfuhft lbg g;Sbf k'nsf] l8hfOg aGg g;Sbf k"/ f ePsf sfuhft klg jif{] lg Dofb yKb} ;Rofp“b} ul//xg'k/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg''eof] . h;sf sf/0f sfof{non] klg kq] vf] nf k'n lgdf{0fsf nflu y'k} ;d:of em] Nb} cfO/x] sf] pxf“n] ;'gfpg''eof] .

7] s] bf/n] em\ofp dfg] < lk:6] h k'n lgdf{0fsf nflu kq] vf] nf k'ndf b''O{j6f lkn/ plePsf x''g\ . t/ sfof{non] lkn/sf] cfwfpwL af“sL # k] hdf:

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf– !% gofF ;8s 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfdf cjl:yt xfdf] 3/wgL -xfn o'=s]=df /xg'x'g]_ >L emsaxfb'/ s“j/÷>LdtL t'N;L s“j/ Ho"x?n] ljZjdf dxfdf/Lsf ?kdf km}ln/x]sf] sf]/f]gf efO/;sf] ;+qmd0faf6 aRg / arfpg] p2]Zosf ;fy z'? ePsf] ns8fpgsf] cjlwe/ sf]7fef8f lnO{ Jofkf/÷Joj;fo ub}{ cfO/xg'ePsf Jofkf/Lju{sf Joj;fo k"0f{?kdf aGb ePsf]df @ dlxgfsf] sf]7fef8f glng] -5'6_ ePsf] hfgsf/L kfKt ePsf]df xfdL axfnjfnfsf tkm{af6 pxfF 3/wgLklt xflb{s cfef/sf ;fy s[t1tf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

wgklt zdf{ -l;4 afaf_– l;4afaf kmlg{r/ sfn' dxdb– Go" xl;gf km]G;L :6f]/ ;'zLnf /]UdL -s]=;L=_– P=Pd= 6«]8;{ u0f]zs'df/ /]UdL– df]ljng 6«]8 ODkf] kf=ln= 3f]/fxL–!% bfdf]b/ rf]s, bfª

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(July 3, 2020)

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ljsf;sf] c;f/] df]8]n / ;'zf;gsf] ;Gbe{ bnLo ljjfbn] ;+;b clwj]zg cGTo ug'{ unt ;+3Lo ;+;bsf] jif] { clwj] zg x7ft?kdf lxhf] cGTo ul/Psf] 5 . g] kfn ;/sf/ dlGqkl/ifb\sf] l;kmfl/;df /fi6«kltaf6 lxhf] ;fFem kfFr ah] b] lv ;+3Lo ;+;bsf b'a} ;bgsf] clwj] zg cGTo ul/Psf] 5 . of] ;Fu} gful/stf P] g, lghfdtL ;] jf P] gnufot sfo{;"rLdf /x] sf ljw] osx? cnkq k/] sf 5g\ eg] c;f/ @@ ut] sf nflu af] nfOPsf] kltlglw;efsf] a} 7s klg :jtM cGTo ePsf] 5 . ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f (# cg';f/ g] kfn ;/sf/ dlGqkl/ifb\ sf] l;kmfl/;df /fi6«kltaf6 ;+;bsf] clwj] zg cfx\jfg / cGTo ug] { sfg'gL Joj:yf 5 . To;} n] sfg'gL?kdf of] lg0f{o unt geP klg Aofjxfl/s?kdf x] bf{ ;fGble{s 5} g . ;+;bdf ljw] os kfl/tsf nflu nfOgdf /x] sf] / sf/f] gf, ;nxh:tf ;+s6sf sf/0f hgtfsf cfjfh ;f+;bx?n] ;+;bdf ks6 ug'{kg] { a] nfdf x7ft?kdf ;+;b clwj] zg g} cGTo ug'{ ;xL b] lvb} g . s'g} klg 36gf;Fu sf/0f hf] l8P/ cfpF5 . clxn] h'g k[i7e"lddf ;+;b clwj] zg cGTo ul/Psf] 5, o;sf] klg lglZro g} sf/0f 5 . clxn] ;Qf?9 g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ leq tLa ljjfb eO/x] sf] 5 . kwfgdGqL;d] t /x] sf cWoIf s] kL zdf{ cf] nLlj?4 7"nf] df] rf{aGbL b] lvPsf] 5 . ldNb} / n8\b} cfPsf ;f] kf6L{sf zLif{ g] tfx?n] km] l/ Psk6s cfGtl/s ;+3if{ k] lrnf] agfPsf 5g\ . s] xL ;docl3 lgs} s7f] / tfdf k'u] sf] ;f] kf6L{sf] ;+3if{sf] ;3gtf sd x'Fb} uPsf] dflgPsf] lyof] . s] xL ;xh cj:yf b] v] / g} cWoIf cf] nL :yfoL ;ldlt a} 7s af] nfpg ;xdt x'g'ePsf] lyof] . a} 7ssf] z'?jft klg ;xh?kdf g} ePsf] lyof] . a} 7s rln/xFbf kwfgdGqL Pj+ cWoIf cf] nL c? sfo{qmddf ;xefuL x'g yfn] kl5 ;+3if{ k] lrnf] x'g] ;+s] t b] lvPsf] lyof] . geGb} pxfFn] a} 7ss} aLrdf Ps sfo{qmddf cfkm"nfO{ …ef/tLo /fHooGq / g] kfnleq} sf g] tfx?n] x6fpg vf] h] sf] Ú cleJolQm lbPkl5 ;f] cleJolQm cfkm"x?klt nlIft eGb} cGo g] tfx? cfqmf] lzt ePsf lyP . pgLx?sf] cfqmf] zdf 3Lp yKb} kwfgdGqLn] …ef/tLo ldl8of / :yfoL ;ldlt a} 7sdf p:t} wf/0ff cfpg'nfO{ ;+of] u dfGg g;lsg] Ú atfPkl5 l:ylt yk e8\lsPsf] lyof] . of] 36gfkl5 a} 7ssf] lgoldt sfo{;"rL g} layf] lnP/ clwsf+z g] tfx?n] kwfgdGqLsf] /fhLgfdf dfUg yfn] . $$ ;b:oLo :yfoL ;ldltdWo] #! hgfn] cl:t ;fFem 5'6\6} a} 7s u/] / cWoIf / kwfgdGqL b'a} 5f8\g'kg] { lgisif{ lgsfn] kl5 ;Qf?9 g] skfleqsf] l:ylt cem c;xh aGg k'u] sf] 5 . oxL k[i7e"ldddf ;/sf/n] kd'v kltkIf, ;efd'vnufot ;/f] sf/jfnf;Fu 5nkmn g} gu/L x7ft?kdf ;+;b clwj] zg cGTosf] l;kmfl/; u¥of] eg] s] xL 306fd} /fi6«kltaf6 ;+;b a} 7s cGTo ul/of] . ;+;b clwj] zg cfx\jfg / cGTo lgoldt ;+j} wflgs klqmof eP klg ;s] ;Dd ;+j} wflgs kfjwfgnfO{ unt9+un] kof] u ug'{ ;+;bLo cEof;df /fdf] dflgb} g . ;/sf/ s'g bnn] rnfpF5 eGg] kfljlws ljifo xf] t/ ;+;b ;fj{ef} d ynf] xf] . ;+;bLo nf] stGqdf zlQm k[ysLs/0fnfO{ dxTjk"0f{ o;sf/0f dflgG5 ls /fHosf ;a} c+ux? cf–cfkm\gf] lx;fan] :jfoQ x'G5g\ t/ sfo{kflnsf Aoj:yflksfklt pQ/bfoL x'G5 .

Aoj:yflksfsf] clwj] zg cfx\jfg / cGTo Aoj:yfksLo sfd ePsfn] o;sf] clwsf/ sfo{kflnsfnfO{ lbOPsf] x'G5 . t/ clwsf/kfKt lgsfon] clwsf/nfO{ cfkm\gf] cg's"ndf dfq} kof] u ug'{ ksf/fGt/n] b'?kof] u g} xf] . cem ;f] emf] s'/ f s] xf] eg] s'g} klg bnleqsf] ljjfbn] ;fj{ef} d ynf] ;+;bd} c;/ k'Ug' ;xL xf] Og . clxn] t kfl/t ug{sf nflu ljw] osx?

5g\ t/ ;+;b lalhg] ;ljxLg g} eP klg p;sf] cjlw;Dd rNg lbg' /fdf] xf] . ;fdfGotM j} zfvdf z'? ePsf] jif] { clwj] zg ebf} sf] clGtd;Dd rNg] u/] sf] cEof; lyof] . o;k6s b'O{ dlxgfcl3 g} cGTo ul/of] . ;+;bsf] ljz] if clwj] zg k'gM af] nfpg' g} kg] {eof] eg] ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f (# -#_ cg';f/ kltlglw;efsf] ;Dk"0f{ ;b:o ;+Vofsf] Ps rf} yfO ;b:ox¿n] lnlvt cg'/ f] w u/] df k'gM clwj] zg tf] Sg] Aoj:yf 5 . ;f+;bx? otflt/ hfnfg\, ghfnfg\ km/s s'/ f xf] t/ Pp6f bnsf] ljjfbsf sf/0f ;fj{ef} d ;+;b clwj] zg g} /f] lslbg' ;xL cEof; xf] Og / o;n] /fdf] glh/ klg :yflkt ug] { 5} g .

s;n] s] eg] < sf] / f] gfefO/;sf] ;+qmd0f / ;+;bsf] lahg] ; ;lsPsfn] ;+;b clwj] zg cGTo ug{ l;kmfl/; ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] 5 .

– lzjdfof t'Dafxfª\km] -sfg'g dGqL_ s';L{sf] emu8f yf“tL /fvL, lr/ lgbfaf6 hfu] / o'jf k': tfsf] dg lhTg ;/sf/ / g] skfnfO{ cfx\jfg ub{5' .

– kz'klt zdz] / /f0ff -/fli6«o khftGq kf6L{ -/fkkf_ cWoIf_ ;fgf] em'08d} $ b] lv * s/f] 8;Ddsf] em'08 x'G5, xfdf] clxn] cfPsf] w] / } ;fgf] xf] . cflQxfNg'kb} {g . ;nx lbpF;f] cfsfzdf p8\g] / /flt h+undf af; a:5g\ . yf] / } dfq} afnLdf a;] sf 5g\ .

– 8f= ;'lgn cof{n -g] kfn s[lif cg';Gwfg kl/ifb -gfs{_ sf ls6 lj1fg dxfzfvfsf jl/i7 j} 1flgs_ xTof/f / anfTsf/L hf] ufpg ;dfhb] lv /fhgLlt;Dd} tF5f8d5f8 rln/x] sf] x'G5 . hgkltlglwx? /fhgLlts zlQm tyf ;dfhsf cu'jf elgPsfx?sf] e"ldsf ;w+} b] lvPs} x'G5 . o:tf zlQmx?s} sf/0f s} of} + lgbf] {if kLl8tx?n] of t cfTdxTof ug'{kl//x] sf] x'G5 of cfhLjg kL8f ;x] / / cGofodf k/] / afFRg'kl//x] sf] x'G5 .

– /fd] Zj/L kGt -n] vs_ xfdLn] &) kltzt;Dd a} +s C0f lnP/ uf8L lsg] sf x'G5f} + . olt nfdf] ;do;dd uf8L grnfO/fVbf C0fsf] Aofh s;/L ltg] { < of] ;+s6 cem} nlDaof] eg] t xfdL ;8sd} cfpg] 5f} + .

– an/fd a/fn -uf8LwgL sf7df8f+} _

kltlglw;efsf ;b:o /fdgf/fo0f lj8f/L Ps lbg kltlglw;efsf] a} 7sdf s/fO/x] sf lyP– …d ;+ljwfg ;efdf klg ;b:o lyP“ . Tolta] nf xfdLn] ;+ljwfg;efaf6 ;/sf/sf] cy{dGqLn] h] 7 !% ut] ;+;bdf ah] 6 k] z ug] { eg] / ;j{;Ddtn] ;+ljwfgdf n] Vof} + . h:tf] ;'s} cfktljkt / e"O“rfnf] cfP klg k] z ug] { lg0f{o eof] . To;sf] Pp6} p2] Zo eg] sf] ;fpgd} ah] 6 l/lnh u/] / ;/sf/nfO{ sfd ug{ ;xh xf] nf eGg] xf] . tyflk ;f] r] h:tf] ePg . clxn] klg c;f/ nfu] kl5 ah] 6 l/lnh ug] { qmd hf/L 5 . s] u/] / a:5g\ dGqLx? < lsg sfd l9nf x'G5 < ;+ljwfgsf] dd{ lsg a'em\b} g ;/sf/, of] s'/ f d} n] a'emg ;ls/x] sf] 5} g .Ú o;/L ;Qf kIfs} ;f+;bn] kltlglw;efdf of] s'/ f p7fP/ cfkm\gf] ;/sf/sf] lj/f] w ug'{sf] kd'v sf/0f t clt eP/ xf] nf . cfkm\g} ;/sf/ xf] eg] / h] u/] klg a'l4 / ljj] sdf ljsf] { nufP/ e] 8fafvfem+} slt a:g] eg] / klg xf] nf . ;f+;b /fdgf/fo0f lj8f/Ln] eg] em} 5 clxn] klg ah] 6 l/lnhsf] tl/sf . ;+ljwfgdf n] lvPsf] s'/ fn] xfdf lqmofsnfkx?df s'g} kefj kfg{ ;s] sf] 5} g . of] ;+ljwfg hf/L ug'{eGbf klxn] t cfly{s jif{ z'? x'g' eO;Sbf klg ah] 6 dflysf] 5nkmn g;lsPsf] / ah] 6 kf; gePsf] cj:yf x'GYof] . clxn] ;/sf/n] To:tf] ef] Ug' k/] sf] 5} g . tyflk sd{df kl/jt{g / kl/dfh{gsf] cg'e"lt ug{ kfPsf] 5} g b] zn] . dflg;sf] sd{nfO{ lgb] {lzt ug] { p;sf] ljrf/ / lrGtgn] xf] . ;f] r / lrGtgnfO{ klg c;/ kfg] { eg] sf] p;sf] kj[lQn] xf] . xfdLn] ;a} s'/ f kl/jt{g u¥of} + . /fHo Joj:yf kl/jt{g u¥of} + . ;+ljwfg kl/jt{g u¥of} + . ;/sf/sf] ;+/ rgf kl/jt{g u¥of} + . d'n'snfO{ bL3{sfnLg?kdf c;/ kfg] { of] hgf, gLlt / sfo{qmdx? klg kl/jt{g u¥of} + . af] Ng] s'/ f / ug] { efif0f klg kl/jt{g u¥of} + . tyflk gful/sn] b] lvg] u/L / cg'e"t ug] { u/L vf;} kl/jt{g x'g ;s] g . o;sf] sf/0f :ki6 5 xfdLn] xfdf] lrGtg / ka[lQnfO{ kl/jt{g ug{ ;s] gf} + . clxn] klg d'n'sdf c;f/] z} nLsf] ljsf; hf/L 5 . To;sf/0f /fdgf/fo0f lj8f/L h:tf ;f+;bx?n] cfkm\g} ;/sf/sf lj?4 ;+;bdf af] Ng' kl//x] sf] 5 . ljZjel/ krngdf cfPsf ljsf;df ljleGg df] 8nx? eP klg Tof] leq ;a} n] cg'z/0f ug] { klqmofut r/0fx? eg] sf] cfjZostfsf] klxrfg ug] {, To;sf] ;DefJotf cWoog ug] {, To;sf] l8hfOg ug] {, sfdsf] ks[lt cg';f/ To;sf] u'? of] hgf tof/ ug] {, df6f] k/LIf0f ug] {, jftfj/0fLo kefjsf] d"Nofª\sg ug] {, sfdsf] lj:t[t kl/of] hgf klta] bg tof/ ug] {, lal8ª ug] {, clg sfd z'? ug] { cflb cflb x'g\ . sfdsf] csf] { df] 8ndf pkef] Qmf ;ldlt u7g u/L sfd ug] { ul/G5 . pkef] Qmf ;ldltdfkm{t

ah] 6df xKtf} + 5nkmn / ax; x'G5 . tyflk Ps cIf/ klg ;+zf] wg gu/L cIf/zM kf; ul/G5 . ;f“RrL lsg ul/bf] xf] 5nkmn / ax;sf] gf6s < ;+zf] wg / k[i7kf] if0fs} nflu ul/Psf] xf] eg] lsg Ps cIf/ klg ;+zf] wg gul/bf] xf] < ;+zf] wg gug] { lglZrt ePkl5 lsg 5nkmn / ax;sf] d~rg ul/bf] xf] <

kl/jt{gsf nflu ===== ul/g] df] 8ndf klg ljl8ª afx] ssf sfd ug] { cGo tl/sfx? p:t} –p:t} x'g\ . TolQ xf] sd nfutsf sfdx?df u'?of] hgf, lj:t[t kl/of] hgf kltj] bg cflbsf] cfjZostf kb} {g . cfjZostfsf] klxrfg ubf{ ;d'bfo:t/af6 x'“b} of] hgf :jLs[t x'g] lgsfo;Dd k'Ubf bh{geGbf a9L r/0f kf/ ug'{kg] { x'G5 . tyflk xfdL sxf“ nf] slko ePsf] / krngdf cfPsf] ljsf;sf] df] 8] ndf oL ;a} sfd z'?b] lv ug'{ kb} {g .

Go"gtd ljlw k"/ f u/] / ;a} sfd c;f/ dlxgfdf u/] x'G5 . To;} n] ljsf;sf] of] df] 8nnfO{ c;f/] df] 8] n eg] / lrlgG5 . ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfd ug] { c;f/] df] 8] ndf ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ul/G5 Tof] klg kfoMu/L] 8Nnf] ah] 6 cyf{t ca08f ah] 6sf] ?kdf . cyf{t htf klg kof] u ug{ ;lsg] ah] 6sf] ?kdf . tTkZrft ah] 6 lbg] lgsfo jf kbflwsf/Ln] cfkm\gf] ks] 6 Pl/of cyf{t dtkfKt x'g] If] qnfO{ kmf] s; u/] / sfd ug] { :yfgsf] 5gf} 6 x'G5 . jif} {el/ of] hgf dfu ug{sf nflu ;DalGwt lgsfodf dflg;x?sf] d] nf nufOG5 . lgj] bg / kkf] hn k] z ug{ nufOG5 . cGttM cfkm"nfO{ ef] 6 cfp“5 ls gf] 6 cfp“5 eGg] s'/ fnfO{ kfyldstf lbP/ of] hgfsf] If] q 5gf] 6 ul/G5 . pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf kbflwsf/L jf 7] s] bf/ 5gf] 6 ubf{ ;d] t x/] s lx;fjn] cfkm\g} jl/kl/sf dflg;x?n] sfd / bfd kfpg'kg] { s'/ fnfO{ kfyldstfdf /flvG5 . ejg lgdf{0f ;DkGg u/] / ejgsf] gS;f kl5 agfP h:t} ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] c;f/] df] 8] ndf klg sfd z'? ul/G5 / sfd z'? x'g'k"j{ k"/ f ug'{kg] { sfd jf of] hgfsf r/0fx? k'/ fg} ltlyldlt /fv] / kl5 agfpg] ul/G5 . ljsf;sf] c;f/] df] 8] nnfO{ ;'zf;gsf] t/fh'df hf] Vg vf] Hbf ;'zf;gn] dfu u/] sf s'g} klg s'/ f ljsf;sf] c;f/] df] 8] ndf e] l6b} g . ;'zf;gn] sfdsf] af/] df z'?b] lv ;DkGg;Ddsf ultljlwx?df kf/blz{tfsf] dfu ub{5 . pQ/bfoL / hjfkmb] xLtfsf] vf] hL ub{5 . ul//x] sf] sfdaf6 ;DefGt ju{ / ;Qfsf] glhs ePsfx? dfq nfeflGjt geO{ ;dtfd"ns lsl;daf6 ljkGg, ;LdfGts[t / lk5l8Psf] ju{ ;d] t nfeflGjt ePsf] ;'lglZrttf vf] H5 . ul//x] sf] sfddf ;a} n] xf] i6] df x+} ;] ug] { u/L

u hLtaxfb'/ zfx

;a} sf] ;xeflutf vf] H5 . sfdsf] af/] df ;/f] sf/jfnf ;a} df ckgTjsf] dfu ub{5 . ul//x] sf] sfd krlnt sfg'gadf] lhd x'g'kb{5 . nfut / dxTjsf] lx;fan] ;d] t ul//x] sf] sfd cAjn lsl;dsf] x'g'kb{5 . ;'zf;gsf s;Lleq xfdf c;f/] ljsf;sf] df] 8] ndf x'g] sfdx? ;kmn x'g] l:ylt b] lvb} g . a? ;'zf;gsf cfofdx?b] lv cln 6f9} /x] / sfd;Dkfbg ul/G5 . dfgf} + ls ;'zf;g / P] gsfg'g eg] sf ;f“RrL g} xfQLsf b] vfpg] bf“t x'g\ . g] kfnL rnlrq hutsf dxfgfos /fh] z xdfnn] ljhos'df/n] ;~rfng u/] sf] lxhf] cfhsf s'/ fdf xl;dhfs / Joª\ Uo ub} { Psk6s eg] sf lyP–…cln klxn] sf] s'/ f xf] , g] kfndf kwfgdGqL cd] l/sfsf] /fi6«kltsf] lghL cfjf;df k'u] 5g\ . lghL cfjf; bfdL, ;'Gb/ / emlsemsfp /x] 5 . g] kfnsf kwfgdGqLn] /fi6«kltnfO{ o;sf] /fh s] xf] eg] / ;f] w] 5g\ . /fi6«kltn] dxnsf] 6kdf uP/ xftn] Ozf/f u/] / w] / } 6f9f /x] sf] ;8ssf] k'n b] vfp“b} ToxL k'n agfp“bf cfPsf] sld;gn] agfPsf] xf] eg] 5g\ . cd] l/sfsf /fi6«klt g] kfndf cfp“bf klg g] kfnsf] kwfgdGqLsf] lghL cfjf; b] Vbf /fi6«kltn] klg kwfgdGqLnfO{ cfkm"nfO{ /fv] s} lh1f;f /fv] 5g\ . g] kfnsf kwfgdGqLn] hjfkmdf cfkm\g} dxnsf] 6kdf uP/ w] / } 6f9fsf] gbL b] vfP/ ToxL gbLdf agfpg'kg] { k'nsf] ah] 6af6 cfPsf] sld;gn] agfPsf] xf] eg] / hjfkm lbP5g\ . ha ls Toxf“ k'n g} ag] sf] lyPg .Ú o;sf] cfzo xf] ls ei6frf/ ljZje/L JofKt 5 . tyflk xfdf] d'n'sdf o;sf] dfqf cTolws 5 . olt;Dd ls sfd} gu/L sfuhft ldnfP/} ah] 6 krfpg] ul/G5 . dfG5] gdg] { zx/ geP em} ei6frf/df c;+nUg x'g] t dfG5] g} gx'g] eof] ca .

To:tf] sf] xL e] l6of] eg] c;fdflhs 7xl/g] l:ylt cfO;Sof] lj:tf/} . lsgls ei6frf/ ug] {x? g} ;dfhdf ;Ddflgt 5g\ . p;} sf] cl3kl5 dflg;x?sf] nsf] { 5 . dnfO{ t nfU5, ei6frf/ ug] { dfG5] t bf] ifL xf] g} . ei6frf/ ug] {nfO{ of] cs"t ;DklQ sxf“af6 cfof] eg] / kZg g;f] wL cf“vf lrDn] / p;} sf] kl5 nfu] / p;} nfO{ ;Ddfg ug] { xfdf] ;dfh / xfdf] ;dfhsf dflg;x?

klg plQs} lhDd] jf/ 5g\ . egfO klg 5– …;'zf;g lhDd] jf/L axg ug] { kzf;g -hgzlQm_ / gful/s b'a} kIfsf] Ifdtfdf lge{/ ub{5 .Ú ;bfrf/L elgPsf dflg;x?n] klg cj;/ gkfp“bf;Dd t cfkm"nfO{ OdfGbf/ / ;bfrf/ b] vfO/x] sf x'G5g\ g} . cj;/ kfPsf] cj:yfdf eg] pgLx? klg s'g} dfg] df sd b] lvb} gg\ . s] xL u5{g ls eg] / e/ljZjf; ul/Psf dflg;x? klg kfn} kfnf] xfdf] d'n'ssf] /fHo;Qfdf a;] / d'n'snfO{ n'6] sf] tYon] of] s'/ f kdfl0ft ul//x] sf] ] 5 . s;} n] t s] xL u5{g\ ls eg] / hgtfn] cfnf] kfnf] u/] / ;/sf/df k7fP . tyflk ei6frf/ ug] { dfdnfdf ;f/e"t?kdf sf] xL klg sf] xL eGbf sd b] lvPgg\ . sl/j b'O{ jif{cl3 rLgsf] ed0fdf hf“bf xfdLnfO{ ufO8 ug] { lrlgof“n] lrlgof“ ;/sf/sf] kz+;f ul//x] sf] lyof] . xfdLn] eg] rLgdf uP/ klg xfdf] ;/sf/sf] cfnf] rgf ul//x] sf lyof} + . o;sf] Pp6} sf/0f /x] 5, ;'zf;g . rfOgfdf s'g} klg s'/ f lg0f{o ug'{k"j{ Jofks 5nkmn ul/bf] / x] 5 . t/ lg0f{o eO;s] kl5 eg] nfu" ug] { s'/ fdf s;} ;“u klg s'g} klg ;jfndf ;Demf} tf gx'“bf] / x] 5 . To;sf/0f klg gful/s ;dfhn] ;fy lbbf] / x] 5 ;/sf/nfO{ . xfdf] df To:tf] x'“‘b} g . lg0f{o s;} n] yfxf kfp“5 ls eg] / n'sLn'sL ug] { ul/G5 . o;/L ul/Psf] lg0f{o sfof{Gjog ubf{ ;/sf/n] gful/ssf] ;fy kfp“b} g . n'sLn'sL lg0f{o lsg ul/G5 eGg] s'/ f klg ki6 5 ls lg0f{odf a[xt /fli6«o :jfy{sf s'/ fx? eGbf klg JolQm / ;d"xsf :jfy{nfO{ e/kf] if0f ul/Psf] x'G5 . ah] 6df xKtf} + 5nkmn / ax; x'G5 . tyflk Ps cIf/ klg ;+zf] wg gu/L cIf/zM kf; ul/G5 . ;f“RrL lsg ul/bf] xf] 5nkmn / ax;sf] gf6s < ;+zf] wg / k[i7kf] if0fs} nflu ul/Psf] xf] eg] lsg Ps cIf/ klg ;+zf] wg gul/bf] xf] < ;+zf] wg gug] { lglZrt ePkl5 lsg 5nkmn / ax;sf] d~rg ul/bf] xf] < ;lDembf klg cfZroaf] wn] 6fpsf] uxf} + eP/ 56\lsg yfN5 . hgtfsf kltlglw s/fO/xg] . ;/sf/n] eg] …sfu s/fO/xG5, lkgf ;'ls/xG5Ú sf] z} nLdf cfkm\gf] kf/f g5f] 8\g] . dnfO{ yfxf 5} g . ;fob oxL xf] nf, nf] stflGqs u0ftGqfTds /fHo;Qfsf] zf;gk4lt . b] z sf] / f] gfn] hh{/ eO/x] sf] a] nf cfkm"n] vfOkfO cfPsf] ;'ljwf s6f} tL ubf{ klg /fi6«;] jsx? r'krfk a;] . hgkltlglwx?sf] eg] oxLa] nf ;] jf;'ljwfdf yk ul/of] . ;fob c?eGbf hgkltlglwx? d'n'sklt ;sf/fTds ePsf] kl/0ffd xf] nf of] . ;sf/fTds eP/} hh{/ d'n'snfO{ klg pj{/ b] v] xf] nfg\ . ;a} eGbf a9L b] zsf] dfof klg pgLx?n] g} u5{g eg] / Toxf“;Dd k7fOPsf] xf] . ;fob oxL xf] nf dfof u/] sf] . ;fob, o;/L g} xf] nf ljsf;sf] bL3{sfnLg ;f] r . ;a} nfO{ r] tgf eof † jbshah072@gmail.com

c+uLs[t gful/stfsf] jx; slxn];Dd < :jtGq, cleefHo, ;fj{ef} d;Qf;DkGg, lglZrt ef} uf] lns ;LdfÍg ul/Psf] If] qnfO{ ;dli6df b] z jf d'n's jf /fi6« jf /fHo elgG5 . To:tf] b] z sf] xL s;} sf] k/flwgdf x'“b} g cyf{t cfkm} df :jtGq, cleefHo, :jfwLg, ;fj{ef} d x'G5 . s'g} klg b] zleq :yfoL a;f] jf; ub} { cfPsf dflg;x¿ Tof] b] zsf :jfledfg gful/s x'G5g\ . b] zleq k'vf} +{k'vf{b] lv a;f] jf; ub} { cfPsf] clwsf/kfKt JolQm a+zhsf] gftfn] d'n'ssf] gful/s aG5 . ;/sf/sf] Ohfhtaf6 a;f] jf; ug] { clwsf/kfKt JolQm c+uLs[t gful/s x'G5 . d'n'sleq :yfoL a;f] jf; ug] { c+uLs[t gful/sn] g] kfnL gful/stf kdf0fkq kfKt ul/;s] kl5 hGdfPsf] ;Gtfg a+zhsf] gftfn] gful/s aG5 . g] kfn e"lddf hlGdPsf] ljb] zL gful/ssf] ;Gtfg g] kfn gful/stf P] g, @)^# adf] lhdsf] klqmof k"/ f u/] kl5 hGdl;4 gful/s x'G5 . g] kfnL k'?if;“u j} jflxs ;DaGw sfod ePsL ljb] zL dlxnf j} jflxs c+uLs[t gful/s x'lG5g\ . gful/stf eg] sf] gful/s x'gfsf] efj jf cf:yf xf] . g] kfnL gful/stf kflKt / ;dflKt ug] { u/fpg] sfo{ sfg'g adf] hd x'g] Joj:yf 5 . g] kfndf /f0ff zf;gsfnLg kzf;g Joj:yf x's'dL zf;g k4ltdf cfwfl/t lyof] . sd{rf/L kzf;g khgL k0ffnLdf rnfOg] ul/GYof] . @))& ;fn kmfu'g & ut] g] kfndf khftGq 3f] if0ff ul/of] . g] kfnsf] ;fj{ef} d;Qf g] kfnL hgtfdf lgxLt x'g] u/L ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ug{ / d'n'sL zf;g Joj:yf kefjsf/L ?kdf ;~rfng u/fpg] p2] Zon] g] kfn cGtl/d zf;g ljwfg, @))& hf/L eof] . hxflgof /f0ff zf;gsf] cGTokl5 d'n'snfO{ lbzflgb] {z ug{ laleGg P] g sfg'g lgdf{0f ug] { sfo{ ultzLn?kdf cl3 a9\b} uof] . o;} qmddf g] kfnsf gful/snfO{ g] kfnL gful/stf kdf0f kq kbfg ug{ u/fpg ;xh x'g] ck] Iff /fVb} g] kfn gful/stf P] g, @))( nfu' eof] . o;kl5 g] kfnL hgtfnfO{ klxrfg ;lxt g] kfnL gful/stf kdf0fkq pknAw u/fpg yflnof] . g] kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg, @)!% adf] lhd ul7t hglgjf{lrt ;/sf/nfO{ /fhf dx] Gbn] ckb:t u/] kl5 g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg, @)!( 3f] if0ff x'guof] . of] ;+ljwfg nfu' ePkl5 cfPsf] g] kfn gful/stf P] g, @)@) n] a+zf0f'ut g] kfnLnfO{ a+zhsf] gftfn] g] kfnL gful/stf kbfg ug] { / P] g sfg'gsf]

klqmof k'¥ofO{ cfPsf ljb] zL gful/snfO{ c+uLs[t g] kfnL gful/stf pknAw u/fpg] sfg'gL Joj:yf u¥of] . hgcfGbf] ngsf] dfWodaf6 ;+j} wflgs kl/jt{g ug] { OR5f cleJoQm u/] sfn] ;f] cg'¿k g] kfnL hgtfnfO{ lr/sfnko{Gt ;fdflhs, /fhgLlts Pj+ cfly{s Gofo kfKt x'g ;sf] ;\ eGb} g] kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg, @)$& nfu' ePsf] lyof] . ljZjsf bzj6f pTs[i6 ;+ljwfgsf] ;"rLleq kb{5 elgPsf] g] kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg Ps k6s klg ;+zf] wg geP/} vf/] h x'g k'Uof] . b] zsf] d"n sfg'g ;+ljwfgsf] kl/lwleq /x] / g] kfn ;/sf/n] g] kfn gful/stf P] g, @)^# Nofof] . ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGqfTds zf;g Joj:yfsf] dfWodåf/f lbuf] zflGt, ;'zf;g, ljsf;, / ;d[l4sf] ck] Iff ub} { @)&@ ;fn cflZjg # ut] ;+ljwfg;efaf6 g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg, kfl/t eO{ sfof{Gjogdf cfPsf] 5 . g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg @)&@ sf] wf/f @*( sf] pkwf/f ! df /fi6«klt, pk/fi6«klt, kwfgdGqL, kwfg GofofwLz, kltlglw;efsf ;efd'v, /fli6«o;efsf cWoIf, kb] z kd'v, d'VodGqL, kb] z;efsf] ;efd'v / ;'/ Iff lgsfosf kd'vsf] kbdf lgjf{lrt, dgf] gLt jf lgo'lQm x'g a+zhsf] cfwf/df g] kfnsf] gful/stf kfKt u/] sf] x'g'kg] { Joj:yf 5 . g] kfn ;/sf/n] @)&% ;fndf g] kfn gful/stf P] g, @)^# ;+zf] wg ug{ ag] sf] ljw] os kltlglw ;efdf k] z u/] sf] 5 . kltlglw ;efn] pQm ljw] osdfly bkmfjf/ 5nkmn u/L l;kmfl/; ug{sf nflu kltlglw;efs} /fHo Joj:yf tyf ;'zf;g ;ldltdf k7fPsf] lyof] . pQm ljw] osdfly bkmfjf/ 5nkmn u/L ;j{;Ddt lg0f{odf k'Ug] p2] Zon] lgs} ;do;Dd kof; ePsf] ;~rf/ dfWodaf6 ;'lgb} cfPsf] 5 . gful/stf ljw] osdf k:t't ul/Psf clwsf+z bkmfx¿ ;j{;Ddt kfl/t eP . Pp6f bkmf dfq ;j{;Ddt x'g ;s] g . Tof] xf] g] kfnL k'?if;“u ljjfx u/] sL ljb] zL dlxnfn] ljjfx u/] sf] ;ft jif{ kl5 dfq g] kfnL gful/stf kfpg] Joj:yf u/] sf] bkmf . pQm bkmfdf ;j{;Ddt x'g g;Sbf /fHo Joj:yf tyf ;'zf;g ;ldltn] ;f] bkmf ax'dtaf6 af“sL ;a} bkmfx¿ ;j{;Ddt kfl/t u/] / kltlglw ;efdf k] z u/] sf] b] lvof] . l5d] sL ldq/fi6« ef/tsf] gful/s ;“u ljjfx ug] { ljb] zL dlxnfn] ljjfx ePsf] ;ft jif{kl5 dfq cfkm\gf] klxn] sf] gful/stf

Tofu u/] sf] kdf0f;lxt ef/tLo gful/stf kflKtsf] nflu cfj] bg lbg] Joj:yf /x] 5 . o;} u/L ;fs{ /fi6«leqs} csf] { ldq/fi6« dflNbE;sf] gful/s;“u ljjfx ug] { ljb] zL dlxnfn] ljjfx ePsf] !% jif{kl5 To;df klg d': nLd wd{ dfGg] ;xdltdf dfq gful/stf kfpg] s8f Joj:yf ul/Psf] /x] 5 . g] kfnL gful/s;“u ljafx ug] { ljb] zL dlxnfnfO{ klg ljjfx ePsf] ;ft jif{kl5 g] kfnL gful/stf kbfg ug] { k:tfj ug{' s'g} gf} nf] s'/ f b] lvPg . ef/tLo sf+u] ; cfO{ kf6L{sL g] t[ ;f] lgof ufGwL O6fnLog dlxnf x'g . ef/tsf k"j{kwfgdGqL /fhLj ufGwL;“u ljjfx u/] sL ;f] lgof ufGwL ef/tLo c+uLs[t gful/s x'g\ . c+uLs[t gful/s ePs} sf/0f pgLnfO{ kwfgdGqL aGg] ] k:tfj ubf{ ef/tLo sf+u] ; cfO{ kf6L{leq / aflx/ ;d] t tLa cfnf] rgf ePsf] /fhgLlts ljZn] ifsx¿ atfp“5g\ . s'g} klg b] zsf] a+zh gful/s cfkm\gf] d'n'ssf] ;fj{ef} d;Qf, :jtGqtf, ef} uf] lns cv08tf, :jflwgtf, /fli6«otf, :jfledfg, hgtfsf] xslxtsf] /Iff, cfly{s ;d'Gglt / ;d[l4, l;dfgfsf] ;'/ Iff h:tf /fli6«o lxtsf ;jf] {k/L ljifoj:t'df uDeL/ x'“b} hggL hGde"ld klt st{Jolgi6 akmfbf/ gful/ssf] x} l;otn] ;lt;fn h:t} l7Ë plePsf] x'G5 . o:tf ljifoj:t'df s} of} + ;tfAbL b] lv a;f] jf; ub} { cfPsf k'vf{ -j+z_ sf ;Gtltx?sf] /utsf yf] kf–yf] kfdf /fli6«otfsf] /Qm ;~rf/ x“'b} dft[e"ldklt gtd:ts efjgfn] cf] tkf] t ePsf] x'G5 . d'n'ssf] ;fj{ef} d;Qf;DkGg a+zh gful/sx¿ cfkm\gf] dft[e"ldsf] /Iffy{ Hofgsf] cfx'lt lbg] nufot h:tf] ;'s} d"NodfGotf r'sfpg ;d] t kl5 kb} {gg\ . o;sf ;fIfL g] kfn cfdfsf ;k't jL/ ;lxb u+ufnffn, bz/y rGb, z'qm/fh zf:qL, wd{eQm x'g\ . ljb] zL gful/snfO{ ;/sf/n] krlnt P] g sfg'gadf] lhd sfg'gL ?kdf clwsf/ kbfg ub} { cfkm\gf] d'n'sdf :yfoL a;f] jf; ug{ kfpg] u/L :jLs[lt lbPsf] JolQm c+uLs[t gful/s x'G5 . a+zh gful/sn] k'vf} +{k'vf{b] lv b] zsf] kfs[lts bfloTj af] s] sf] x'G5 . c+uLs[t gful/sn] s] jn Tof] d'n'sdf a:g kfpg] sfg'gL bfloTj dfq af] s] sf] x'G5 . c+uLs[t gful/s d'n'ssf gjgful/s ePsf] n] pgLx?nfO{ j+zh gful/sn] dfg ;Ddfg ub} { ;dfhdf 3'nldn u/fp“b} { n} hfg'kb{5 . h;af6 eft[Tjefj, ckgTjefjsf] ljsf; x'“b} dfofddtfsf] gftf cem kuf8 aGb} hfG5 .

u xl/k;fb kf08] o g] kfn ax'eflifs, ax'hftLo, ax';f+: s[lts, ax'wfld{s, ef} uf] lns ljljwtfo'Qm d'n's xf] . oxf“ ljleGg wd{, j0f{, lnË, hft, hflt eP klg ;dfg cfsf+Iff / d'n'ssf] :jtGqtf, ef} uf] lns cv08tf, /fli6«otf, ;fj{ef} d;Qf, b] zsf] lxtklt cf:yfjfg ;a} g] kfnL gful/s Pstfsf] ;"qdf cfa4 x'g'kb{5 . /fli6«otfsf] ;jfndf tLg s/f] 8 g] kfnL bfh'efO, lbbLalxgLx? Psh'6 x'g'sf] s'g} klg ljsNk 5} g . ;+3Lo ;+;bdf g] kfn gful/stf P] g, @)^# ;+zf] wg ug{ ag] sf] ljw] osdfly bkmfjf/ 5nkmn eO/x] sf] 5 . pQm ljw] osdflysf] bkmfjf/ 5nkmnsf ;Gbe{df p7] sf] ax; ;'Gbf xfdLx¿n] cfkm\ gf] cd"No dt lbP/ lgjf{lrt u/fO{ k7fPsf dfggLoHo"x¿ g] kfn cfdfklt slQsf] lhDd] jf/ x'g'x'G5 eGg] kZg lrGx p7\of] . c+uLs[t gful/stf kfKt ug{' ePsf gful/sx?n] cfkm\gf] gfddf 3/hUuf vl/b tyf laqmL ug] {, Jofkf/ Joj;fo, pBf] u wGwfnufotsf ;a} cfly{s clwsf/ pkof] u ug{ kfpg'k5{ . ;gftgb] lv cjnDag ub} { cfPsf] cfkm\gf] wd{df cf:yf, cEof; / ;+/ If0f ug] { :jtGqtf kfpg'k5{ . ;fdflhs ;+: sf/, /Llt l/jfh, /xg;xg, dft[efiff, e] ife"iff;lxtsf] klxrfg b] vfpg s'g} klg aGb] h x'g'x'“b} g . Goflos clwsf/, ;fdfhdf dfg;Ddfg, lzIffbLIff, :jf:Yo, /f] huf/Lnufotsf clwsf/x? lglj{jfb9+un] pkof] u ug{] clwsf/dfly s'g} lsl;dsf] /f] s nufpg'x“'b} g . ;dli6ut?kdf eGg'kbf{ g] kfnsf c+uLs[t gful/snfO{ /fhgLlts clwsf/afx] s cGo ;a} ksf/sf clwsf/ kbfg ug] {u/L g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg, @)&@ sf] wf/f @*( pkwf/f @ ;+zf] wg ePsf] v08df g] kfn / g] kfnLsf] ;jf] {k/L lxt x'g] 5 eGbf cTo'lQm gxf] nf .

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3f] / fxL, !* c;f/ . …of] sf“qmf /fdk'/ sf] xf] . cfn' /f] Nkf ;Nofgsf] xf] . aflx/af6 s] xL klg cfPsf] 5} g . ;Kk} ot} sf] xf] . n} hfg';\Ú– cfkm\gf ufxsx?nfO ;AhLd08L 3f] / fxLsf dfgaxfb'/ 3tL{n] cfux ul//xg'ePsf] lyof] . lzlIft / enfb\dL h:tf b] lvg] ufxs d';'–d';' xf“: b} t/sf/L 5fGg'x'GYof] . olta] nf sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] dxfdf/L 5 . cGtaf6 cfPsf] t/sf/Ldf ufxsn] ljZjf; ub} {gg\ . ef/taf6 cfPsf] eg] kl5 emg\ sf] / f] gf NofPsf] ?kdf a'em\g] w] / } ufxsx? 5g\ . ns8fpgsf] cjlwdf s] xL lbg ufxs? ;AhLd08Ldf k:g klg 8/fPsf lyP . t/sf/L ahf/df aGbf, sfpnL, ltt] s/] nf, xl/of v';f{gL, s6x/, d'nf, km;L{nufot ;a} kfOG5 . rf“8} kmNg] / ;fgf–;fgf 6f] nf a] Rg] eg] / ;f} +l8of/df kmnfPsf] km;L{ Pp6} !! lsnf] eGbf 7"nf 5g\ . a} zfv h] 7sf nflu kmnfPsf] ns8fpgn] xl/of] a] Rg lbPg . clxn] ksfp“bf klg kmfOb} eof] . ebf} c;f] hsf h:tf 7"nf–7"nf km;L{ /flvPsf 5g\ . o;} u/L nfDrf, xl/of, /x/nfUbf v';f{gL b] lvG5g\ . tL v';f{gL uf] UnLaf6 cfPsf] 3tL{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cfn' /f] Nkfaf6 w] / } cfPsf] 5 . s] xL k;ndf sf] N8 :6f] / df /fv] sf] k'/ fgf] cfn' 5 .

Tof] sltko aflx/af6 cfPsf] x'g;S5 . ahf/sf] tfhf oxL+sf] xf] .

To;} u/L le08L, ltt] s/] nf, af] 8L, ;LdLnufotsf t/sf/L bfªd} kmn] sf] t/sf/L ahf/sf k"j{cWoIf;d] t /xg'ePsf 3tL{sf] egfO 5 . lrlr08f, e] 8] v';f{gL klg ;f} +l8of/lt/} af6 cfPsf] Joj;foLsf] egfO 5 . n;'g 7"nf]

a'6jn, !* c;f/ . kb] z ;/sf/ cfkm\gf sfof{no ;hfj6df :jb] zL sf7hGo ;fduLx? clgjfo{ kof] u ug{] pBf] udGqL nLnf lu/Ln] atfpg' ePsf] 5 . kmlg{r/ pBf] ud} qL gLlt ah] 6df ;dfj] z ePsf] eGb} a'6jn kmlg{r/ pBf] u ;+3n] a'emfPsf] wGojfb 1fkgkq a'emb} dGqL lu/Ln] :jb] zL pBf] unfO{ kf] T;fxg ug] { sfdnfO{ kb] z ;/sf/sf] gLlt /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] sRrf kbfy{sf] ;xh pknAw gx'g', :jb] zL ;fdfg u'0f:t/ gx'g' / efp dxËf] x'“bf klg ljb] zL ;fduL lelqPsf] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . g] kfnL o'jfnfO{ tflnd lbP/ bIf agfpg] tkm{ nfUg dGqL lu/Ln] ;'emfj lbg'eof] . ;+3sf ;Nnfxsf/

kl/df0fdf aflx/ uPsf] 5 . …n;'g t aflx/ slt uof] sltÚ– k"j{cWoIf 3tL{n] eGg'eof] – …sf“qmfx? klg aflx/ k7fOof] .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ 6df6/, aGbfnufot w] / } t/sf/L aflx/ lhNnf k7fOPsf] 5 . oxf“sf sf“qmf, v';f{gL k"j{ lrtjg, a'6jn, kf] v/f;Dd k'Ug] u/] sf] s[lif pkh ahf/ Joj:yfkg ;ldlt 3f] / fxLsf cWoIf u'nfd /;'nsf] egfO 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ g] kfnu~h x'“b} klZrd wgu9L;Dd bfªsf] t/sf/L k'u] sf] 5 . sfutL eg] aflx/af6 cfPsf] 5 . bfªdf kz:t pTkfbg 5} g . cf“k klg s] xL b] pv'/ Laf6 / w] / } lhNnf aflx/af6 cfPsf] 5 . pGgt hftsf cf“ksf] pTkfbg bfªdf sd 5 .

To;afx] s t/sf/L ot} 5 . ls;fgsf] t/sf/L glas] sf] eg] / a} zfv h] 7lt/ lgs} xNnL–vNnL eof] . bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf ;b:o /fdk;fb kf] v] nsf] ;+of] hsTjdf Joj:yfkg ug] { l6d ag] sf] lyof] . To; kbdf nfdf] ;do sfd ug'{ePsf kf] v] n ls;fgsf v] t af/Ldf lg/Gt/ k'Ug'eof] .

pxf“sf cg';f/ s] xL ls;fgn] af/Ld} s'xfpg] ljiffbL xfn] / t/sf/L gi6 u/] . sltsf] t/sf/L ;a} ;'s] / uof] . cfhef] ln ev{/ } pldPsf 5g\ . sf] xL emfn nufPsf 5g\ . clxn] t/sf/L kmflnPsf] va/ ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5} g . :yfgLo ;/sf/n] aflx/af6 cfPsf] 6df6/ uf8] / gi6 u/] sf] lyof] . kmnkm"nsf k;n aflx/af6 cfPs} n] s] xL lbg ;Ln u/] / s7f] / ag] sf] lyof] . ;+3sf cWoIf gf/fo0fk;fb e';fn g] t[Tjsf] 6f] nL cva/] k'u] / 6df6/, sf“qmf / af] 8L v] / hfgaf6 hf] ufPsf] lyof] . cWoIf e';fnn] cfkm\gf] uf8L lgMz'Ns lbP/ klg ahf/ Nofpg d2t ug'{ePsf] dxf;lrj clgn sfsL{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . dxf;lrj sfsL{sf cg';f/ b'Gbfsf] :s'; ahf/ Nofpg ;+3n] d2t u/] sf] lyof] . gf/fo0fk'/ sf] e] 8] v';f{gL, 3f] / fxL–!& sf sf“qmf af] 8Lnufot t/sf/L ahf/ Nofpg ;xof] u u/] sf] lyof] . :yfgLo ;/sf/ / Jofj;flos g] tfnfO{ cTofpg] u/L pTkfbg ePsf] lyof] .

3/axfn 5'6;“u} ?kGb]xLsf Joj;foLdf /fxt

q odnfn e';fn

a'6jn, !* c;f/ . nfdf] ;do b] lvsf] ns8fpgn] lk/f] lnPsf Joj;foLx? s] xL dgsf/L 3/wgLx?sf sf/0f pT;flxt ag] sf 5g\ . ?kGb] xLsf 3/a] 6Lx?n] axfndf a:g] x?sf nflu wdfwd 3/axfn ldgfxf u/] sf] 3f] if0ff u/] ;“u} pT;fx ylkPsf] xf] . a'6jn, e} / xjf, b] jbx / ;} gfd} gf If] qsf laleGg :yfgdf 3/ jf ;6/ ef8fdf lnO{ Aoj;fo ug] { / a;f] af; ug] {x?sf nflu Ps b] lv tLg dlxgf;Ddsf] ef8f ldgfxf ul/Psf] 5 . o:t} s] xL 3/a] 6Lx?n] ns8fpg cjlwe/sf] 3/axfndf !) b] lv @% kltzt;Dd 5'6 lbPsf] 3f] if0ff u/] sf 5g\ . a'6jn–% cd/kysf ;dfh;] jL 3/wgL d[u] Gbs'df/ z] / rgn] ;+ejt ?kGb] xL lhNnfd} ;j{kyd 3/ef8f ldgfxf u/] sf] 3f] if0ff ug'{ePsf] xf] . z] ] / rgn] cfkm\ gf] 3/df ef8fdf k;n jf cGo Aoj;fo ug] { bh{gf} + AolQm tyf ;+: yfx?nfO{ ns8fpg cjlwe/sf] 3/axfn ldgfxf ul/Psf] atfpg'ePsf] 5\ . sf] / f] gfsf] dxfdf/L / ns8fpgsf sf/0f w/f;foL ag] sf] Aofj;flos If] q / b} lgs ?kdf ul/vfg] ju{nfO{ s] xL

xb;Dd eP klg /fxt xf] ;\ egL 3/axfn ldgfxf ul/Psf] z] / rgn] atfpg'eof] . o:t} a'6jn–$ cd/kyl:yt l;+x sDKn] S;sf ;~rfns 3/wgL dx] zdfg l;+xn] cfkm\gf] sDKn] S;df Aoj;fo ug] { ;a} Aoj;foLx?nfO{ Ps dlxgfsf] 3/axfn ldgfxf u/] sf] 3f] if0ff ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;j{q ksf] ksf ?kdf km} ln/x] sf] sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] sx/sf aLr ;/sf/sf] cg'/ f] wnfO{ :jLsf/ ub} { cfkm\ gf] sDKn] S;sf *) j6f ;6/df Aoj;fo ug] { ;a} nfO{ /fxt :j?k Ps÷Ps dlxgfsf] 3/ef8f ldgfxf ul/Psf] l;+xn] atfpg'eof] . oBlk 3/axfn ;/f] sf/ ;+3 ?kGb] xLn] klg o;aLrdf k6s–k6s 3/wgL;dIf ef8f ldgfxf jf 5'6sf nflu clkn ub} { cfO/x] sf] lyof] . o;} u/L b] jbxsf ;'dg ;'gf/n] cfkm\gf] 3/df Aoj;fo ug] {nfO{ tLg dlxgfsf] 3/ef8f ldgfxf ug'{ ePsf] 5 . b] jbxs} OGb ;'gf/n] b'O{ dlxgfsf] 3/axfn ldgfxf u/] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;} gfd} gf af“;u9Lsf /fdgf/fo0f 1jfnL, e} / xjfsf ;fg' zdf{, e} / xjfs} dft[sf ofbj, a'6jnl:yt afnfhL ;'grf“bL k;nsf O{Gb axfb'/ /;fOnL, a'6jn–@ kfvfkfgLsf

dLgf e§/fO{nufotsf 3/wgLx?n] Psb] lv c9fO{ dlxgf;Ddsf] 3/ef8f ldgfxf u/] sf] hgfPsf 5g\ . ;fdflhs ;+3;+: yftkm{ a'6jn–$ sflGtkyl:yt gjhfu[lt k': tsfnon] cfkm\ gf] Aofj;flos ejgdf ;6/ ef8fdf lnO{ k;n ;~rfng ug] {x? ;a} nfO{ Ps dlxgfsf] ef8f ldgfxf u/] sf] k': tsfnosf al/i7 pkfWoIf a] gaxfb'/ If] qLn] atfpg'eof] . o;} u/L a'6jn–^ 6«flkms rf] ssf ch'{g sdf{rfo{n] ns8fpg cjlwsf] s'n ef8fdf !) kltzt 5'6 ul/Psf] hgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] 5 . o:t} cGo 3/wgLx?n] klg wdfwd 3/ef8f ldgfxf jf s] xL kltzt 5'6 ug] { qmd hf/L /x] sf] 3/axfn ;/f] sf/ ;+3 ?kGb] xLn] hgfPsf] 5 . ;+3sf cWoIf vu] Gb kf} 8] nsf cg';f/ ?kGb] xLdf 3/axfn 5'6lbg] qmd al9/x] sf] 5 t/ ;a} sf] nut ;+sng ug] { sfo{ hf/L /x] sf] 5 . o;/L 3/axfn 5'6 lbg] 3/wgLx?nfO{ ;+3n] lgs6 eljiod} Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L ;Ddfg ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] cWoIf kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . ;fy} ;+3n] 3/axfn ldgfxfsf nflu ltg} txsf ;/sf/ / ;/f] sf/jfnf 3/wgLx?nfO{ 3/axfn 5'6 ug{ cfux ub} { cfO/x] sf] 5 .

b'3{6gfdf 3fOt] dlxnfsf] d[To' q cf] k] Gb a:g] t t'n;Lk'/ , !* c;f/ . df] 6/;fOsn b'3{6gfdf k/L 3fOt] ePsL dlxnfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . aaO{ ufp“kflnsf–! lgjf;L $* jifL{of kjL 8f“uLsf] pkrf/sf] qmddf g] kfnu~hsf] gl;{ª xf] ddf laxLaf/ lbp“;f] d[To' ePsf] Onfsf kx/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf kx/L lg/LIfs rqm 8Da/kfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ af6 eds] tkm{ hf“b} u/] sf] u/] sf] /f % k *)(% g+= df] 6/;fOsn / klZrdaf6 t'n;Lk'/ tkm{ cfO/x] sf] /f % k ^%@% g+= sf] df] 6/;fOsn t'n;Lk'/ –* cZjf/fsf] psfnf] df cfk;df 7f] lSsbf /f % k *) (% g+= df] 6/;fOsnsf rfns t'n;Lk'/ –@ eds] lgjf;L #) jifL{o u'?k;fb rf} w/L / k5fl8

a;] sf b'w] gf lgjf;L #@ jifL{o k'gf/fd rf} w/L, /f % k ^%@% g+= sf] df] 6/;fOsn rfns zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsf–! auLof lgjf;L @) jifL{o z+s/ kl/of/ / k5fl8 ;jf/ aaO{ ufp“kflnsf–! lgjf;L $* jifL{of kjL 8f“uL 3fOt] ePsf lyP . s/] G6 nfu] / t'n;Lk'/ df Pshgf 3fOt] t'n;Lk'/ df s/] G6 nfu] / Pshgf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . 3fOt] x'g] df t'n;Lk'/

pkdxfgu/ kflnsf–!$ n'xf8a/f lgjf;L @% jifL{o ;'/ ] Gb rf} w/L /x] sf] Onfsf kx/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ n] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5. t'n;Lk'/ –!& sf] ags6\6fdf 6«fG;ld6/df gof“ tf/ lj:tf/ ug] { qmddf :ju{åf/L ljB't sDkgL lahf} / Lsf sd{rf/L rf} w/LnfO{ lbp“;f] ;f9] $ ah] s/] G6 nfu] sf lyof] .

3fOt] rf} w/Lsf] /fKtL kfb] lzs c:ktfn t'n;Lk'/ df pkrf/ eO/x] sf] 5 .

nfO;]G; x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] ;jf/Lsf] nfO;]G; ldlt @)&& c;f/ % ut]sf lbg gjnk'/af6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M ;GhLj yfkf nfO;]G; g+= M M %^)#*$ 7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL– !*, bfª ;Dks{ g+M (*!)*($&(&

kfgL k/] kl5 ;nxsf] hf] lvd sd x'g] sf7df8f} +, !* c;f/ -o';_– clkmsL d'n'saf6 kfls:tfg, ef/t x'“b} s] xL lbgcl3 g] kfnsf] t/fO{sf lhNnfdf b] vfk/] sf] ;nx jiff{ ePkl5 dg{] u/] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . jl/i7 s[liflj1 8f= s] bf/ a'9fyf] sLsf cg';f/ ;nxsf] ;+Vof nfvf} + jf s/f] 8f} +sf] kl/df0fdf x'G5 . g] kfndf dg;'g z'? eO;s] sfn] o;sf] kefj sd x'g] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . k"jL{ lbzfaf6 klZrdlt/ ax] sf] xfjf;“u} ;nx klg klZrdlt/ ;g{] cg'dfg df} ;d tyf hnjfo' dxfzfvfn] u/] sf] 5 .

lbj+ut kf} 8] nklt >4f~hnL 3f] / fxL, !* c;f/ -o';_– g] skf -qmflGtsf/L dfcf] jfbL_ t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ sld6Lsf ;Nnfxsf/ tyf kf6L{sf bfª lhNnf k"j{O~rfh{ Pj+ OR5's ;f+: s[lts klti7fgsf cWoIf lx/fdl0f b'MvLsf a'jf tyf kf6L{sf ;b:o b] jf kf} 8] nsf ;;'/ f b] jL/fd kf} 8] nsf] lgwgklt g] skf -qmflGtsf/L dfcf] jfbL_ bfªn] b'Mv JoQm ub} { d[tsklt >4f~hnL ck{0f u/] sf] 5 . kf6L{sf lhNnf ;] qm] 6/L /fdhL yf?n] zf] s lj1lKt hf/L ub} { kf} 8] nsf] lgwgn] kf6L{nfO{ ck"/ 0fLo Iflt k'u] sf] pNn] v ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;fy} zf] sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt ;dj] bgf JoQm ul/Psf] 5 . kf} 8] nsf] c;f/ !& ut] lgwg ePsf] lyof] .

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cfhsf] kZg M ;Qf?9 g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ sf] cfGtl/s ljjfbsf sf/0f ;+;b clwj] zg cGTo ug{'nfO{ tkfO“ s] eGg'x'G5 < kx\nfb j} lbs M kf6L{df kl5Nnf] ;do b] lvPsf] ptf/r9fj, ;f+;bx¿ ;+qmd0fsf] a] nf lhNnf aflx/ hfg] tyf k/LIf0flagf g} ;+;b ejg l5g{] kj[lQn] ubf{ sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f ;g{ ;Sg] ;Defjgf . e'kfn yfkf M ;Qfdf] xsf] HjnGt pbfx/0fsf] ;fy;fy} h;/L klg cfkm" kf6L{ / ;/sf/df l6ls/xg] v] n . jL? hfh/sf] 6L M cf] nLsf] cx+sf/jfb / JolQmjfbsf] b'ikof; xf] . cfkm" ;lRrg gvf] Hg' / b] znfO{ /0fe"ld agfpg vf] Hg] tfgfzfxL kj[lQ . e] if/fh M lhDd] jf/L eGbf s';L{sf] df] x a9L x'g' .

:6f/ e08f/L M ;+3Lo ;+;bsf] rfn' clwj] zg ckToflzt ?kdf cGTo x'g' . ljgfzsfn] ljk/Lt a'l4 xf] eG5' . ljsf; uf} td M :ofn s/fpg' / afvf] x/fpg' efsf] dfq xf] . rfn' ;bg clwj] zg cGTo x'g] a] nf eP/ cGTo ePsf] xf] . ;+;bn] kwfgdGqL /f] H5 / cg'df] bg u5{ . ca ;+;b geP kwfgdGqL ;'/ lIft ePsf] a'em\g] ls <

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q /fw] Zofd u'Ktf ndxL, !* c;f/ . u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf ls;fgx?sf] hLjg:t/df kl/jtg{ Nofpg cfw'lgs s[lif ;DaGwL klzIf0f lbOPsf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfn] dhb'/ L ug{] x?sf nflu cfw'lgs s[lif v] tL;DaGwL 5 dlxg] klzIf0f lbPsf] xf] . u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ! dndnfsf ls;fgx?nfO{ cfw'lgs 9+un] v] tL ug{ ^ dlxg] s[lif tflnd lbOPsf] xf] . s[lif l;+rfO{ tyf cg';Gwfg ;] jfsf s[liflj1 /fdcf;/] ;fxn] #% hgf ls;fgx?nfO{ cfw'lgs s[lifaf/] klzIf0f lbg'ePsf] xf] . s[ifsx?nfO{ ds} , cfn', k"mn uf] le / aGbuf] eLsf] pTkfbg ;DaGwL 5 dlxg] tflnd lbPsf] lyof] . klzIf0fdf ;xefuL s[ifsx?nfO{ af“emf] /x] sf] !^ s7\7f hldgdf kof] ufTds v] tL;d] t u/fOPsf] lyof] . ;f] xL qmddf ls;fgx?n] Pp6} af] 6df tLg rf/ 3f] uf ds} ;d] t pTkfbg u/fpg ;s] sf lyP eg] cGo pTkfbg ;d] t /fdf ePsf lyP . tflnd @)&^ c;f] h ! ut] b] lv r} q d;fGt;Dd rn] sf] lyof] . klzIf0fsf] a'wjf/ ePsf] ;dfkg sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjn] hldg af“emf] g/fVg] ;/sf/sf] of] hgf cg'?k b] pv'/ Lsf] blIf0fL If] qleq j} 1flgs v] tLsf] klzIf0f lbb} pTkfbg a9fpgdf hf] 8 lbOg] atfpg'eof] . h;sf nflu ufp“kflnsfn] d] x] gtL ls;fgsf] 5gf] 6 u/L afnL;D;aGwL klzIf0f lbg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] kuGgf s'nf] l;+rfO{ sfof{no;“u

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o; SofDk;sf SofDk; kd'v lbafs/ zdf{ tyf nIdLk'/ :jf:Yo rf}sL O{~rfh{ gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{sL ddtfdoL cfdf kLtfDj/fb]jL zdf{sf] ldlt @)&& c;f/ !) ut] ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdLnfO{ ddf{lxt t'NofPsf] 5 . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf d[tsklt xflb{s >4f~hnL JoQm ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt ;da]bgf ks6 ub{5f} .

;"o{ axfb'/ dx/f Zofds'df/ cfrfo{ ;'bz{g l/hfn lg= SofDk; kd'v cWoIf ;efklt sd{rf/L ;+3 PsfO g]kfn kfWofks ;+3 PsfO

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lji0f's'df/ >] i7n] hUufsf] ;d:ofsf sf/0f @$ 306f d] lzg rnfpg ;d:of /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . lj;+ @)$^ ;fnb] lv cf} Bf] lus If] qsf] ljifo p7fg u/] klg of] ;dfwfg gx'“bf sl7gfO{ ePsf] eGb} kmlgr{/ ufd 3f] if0ff ul/ Toxf“ pBf] u ;~rfngsf] jftfj/0f agfpg dfu ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf a'6jn kmlgr{/ pBf] u ;+3sf cWoIf lji0f'k;fb kf08] , dfwj kf} 8] n, lgjt{dfg cWoIf g/] zs'df/ >] i7, kyd pkfWoIf ;'/ ] Gb 1jfnL, dxf;lrj hLjsfGt sfkm\n] n] kb] z ;/sf/n] kljlwdf ;xof] u u/] gof“ o'jfx?nfO{ tflnd ;~rfng ug] { atfpg'eof] . dn] l;ofsf] ;fn g] kfndf ;a} eGbf a9L kof] u x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . ?kGb] xLdf Ps ;o &) Aoj;foLx? /x] sf 5g\ .

ljljw

a= SofDk; kl/jf/ e/tk'/, bfª

;dGjo u/] / a8\sf ky s'nf] l;+rfO{ cfof] hgfnfO{ l56} k"/ f ug] { klta4tf ;d] t JoQm ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf ljlzi6 cltly kuGgf s'nf] l;+rfO{ cfof] hgfsf kd'v s[i0fk;fb l/hfnn] k'/ fgf] k/Dk/fut s[lifnfO{ lj:yflkt u/] / j} 1flgs kljlwaf6 dfq ls;fgx?sf] hLjg :t/df kl/jt{g x'g] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf cfof] hgfsf kfljlws ljho rf} w/Ln] kof] ufTds v] tLdf ePsf] vr{, pTkfbg / d'gfkmfaf/] cfly{s ljj/0f k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

To:t} 5 s7\7f If] qkmndf &) xhf/ a/fa/sf] ds} pTkfbg u/fpg ;kmn ePsf] ;b:o 1fg' d/fl;gLn] atfpg'eof] . dndnf s'nf] ;ldltsf cWoIf ;"o{axfb'/ >] i7sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf j8fWoIf afa'/ fd clwsf/L, sfo{qmd ;+of] hs ;fljqL d/fl;gL, dfwj d/fl;gL, pdf d/fl;gL, /ldtf ;'gf/nufotsf jQmfx?n] dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;ldltsf ;b:o lbk] Gb b] j >] i7sf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng a'wL ;'gf/n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

t'n;Lk'/ , !* c;f/ -o';_– dl§t] n vf“bf 8] 9 jif{sf afns uDeL/ la/fdL k/] sf 5g\ . b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsf–! ykufp“ lgjf;L 8] 9 jif{sf afns g] ltg s“j/n] v] Ng] qmddf af] tndf /fv] sf] dl§t] n laxLaf/ laxfg sl/j

* ah] vf“bf a] xf] z ePsf] a'jf ;fu/ s“j/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . afnssf] /fKtL kfb] lzs c:ktfn t'n;Lk'/ df pkrf/ eO/x] sf] c:ktfnsf ;"rgf clwsf/L l8NnL s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

PsfPs===

jiff}{+b]lv===

b'Mvb ePsf] pNn] v 5 . sf] / f] gfaf6 l;lh{t r'gf} tLsf] ;fdgf ug{ k:t't ;+sNk k:tfjb] lv Pd;L;L x'“b} cGo dxTjk"0f{ ljw] osaf/] lglZrt 6'+uf] df gk'uL clwj] zg cGTo ul/g' b'Mvb ePsf] zdf{sf] egfO 5 . lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5– …;Qf¿9 bnleqsf] ljjfb cfkm\ gf] 7fp“df 5 t/ /fhgLlts bnleqsf] åGåsf] b'ikefj ;+;b clwj] zgdf kg{' b'Mvb dfq} xf] Og cfklQhgs 5 .Ú clwj] zg x7ft\ cGTo u/] / ;/sf/n] hgtfsf] hLjgklt 3f] / pbf;Lgtf ks6 u/] sf] eGb} lj1lKtdf …hgtfsf] hLjg kwfg ls ;Qfsf] /fhgLlt <Ú eGb} kZg ul/Psf] 5 .

sfd ;lsg} nfUbf gof“ lkP;L kljlwaf6 k'n lgdf{0f ug{ csf{] l8hfOg tof/ u/] sfn] 7] s] bf/n] lkP;L kljlwsf] k'n lgdf{0fsf nflu gof“ l8hfOg agfpg''kg{] ePsfn] 7] s] bf/ sDkgLn] cfjZos sfuhft lbg g;Sbf k''n lgdf{0fdf l9nfO ePsf] xf] . h;sf] lgdf{0fsf] lhDd] jf/L sfG5f/fd z+s/ dfnL h] eLn] lnPsf] 5 . k'nsf] sfd @)&#÷&$ df ;DkGg eO;Sg''kg{] lyof] . k'n cnkq k/] sf] ljifodf lgdf{0f sDkgLsf kltlglw kbd/fh zdf{nfO{ kmf] g ;Dks{ ubf{ pxf“nfO{ xfdLn] kmf] g ;Dks{ ug{ ;s] gf} + .

lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn

dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, euGb/, xfO8«f];Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ /ut b]lvPsf] /f]usf] ljgfck/]zg cf} iflwåf/f !))Ü Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 .

+ 8f=kL= d08n +

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M /f]u lgsf] geP k} ;f lkmtf{ .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfª % g+= kb]z, g]kfn

;"rgf †

;"rgf ††

;"rgf †††

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf If] qleq cfkm\gf] pBf] u Aoj;fosf] krf/ k;f/sf] nflu lj1fkgd"ns l8lh6n lj1fkg af] 8{, xf] l8{ªaf] 8{, jfn÷kf] ndf /flvPsf] lj1fkg, Aofg/df /flvPsf] lj1fkgnufot ;Dk"0f{ lj1fkgsf] cfly{s jif{ @)&^÷@)&& sf] lj1fkg s/ tkl;ndf pNn] lvt b/df ldlt @)&&.)#.#) ut] leq clgjfo{ ?kdf o; sfof{nodf cfO{ a'emfpg'x'g lj1fkg /fv] sf ;Dk"0f{ AolQm, pBf] uL Aoj;foL÷sDkgLnfO{ hfgsf/Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf ksfzg ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;n qm= ;+=

ljj/0f

b/ ?=

!

lj1fkg ;fduL @% au{ lkm6;Dd

!#)).

@

lj1fkg ;fduL @% au{ lkm6 eGbf a9L ePdf klt a lkm yk

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#

lj1fkg af]8{ $ au{ lkm6;Ddsf]

$%)

$

;fj{hlgs :yfgdf & lbg;Ddsf] Aofg/ lj1fkg klt ld6/

(

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;fj{hlgs :yfgdf !@ lbg;Ddsf] Aofg/ lj1fkg klt ld6/

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^

;fj{hlgs :yfgdf ! dlxgf;Ddsf] Aofg/ lj1fkg klt ld6/

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ljw'tkf]ndf klt a dL

@@ kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

CMYK

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(July. 3, 2020)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

;dfrf/

:ju{åf/L gu/kflnsfdf lrN8]«g kfs{ lgdf{0f

q ;fu/ l/hfn

xl/ofnL cleofgdf ;d'bfo M 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!* l:yt 3f] / fxL–Ko'7fg ;s8sf] aLr Sof/Ldf :yfgLon] ljleGg khfltsf km"nsf la?jf nufPsf 5g\ . l8lehg jg sfof{no / 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] ;xof] udf gjnk'/ …sÚ / …vÚ, pGglt / ;'gf} nf] tl:j/ s'nbLk Gof} kfg] ÷gof“ o'uaf] w laxfgL 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfn] a[Iff/f] k0f u/] sf x'g\ .

d'VodGqL sfo{qmddfkm{t 3/ lgdf{0f 3/ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . sfo{qmddfkm{t !) j6f gof“ 3/ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 eg] gf} j6f 3/ dd{t ul/Psf] sfo{qmd ;xhstf{ e08f/Ln] atfpg'eof] . gof“ 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu gf} j6f 3/sf nflu ^) xhf/ ?k} of“ / Pp6f 3/sf nflu %) xhf/ ?k} of“ ;xof] u ul/Psf] 5 eg] 3/ dd{tsf nflu klt3/ !% b] lv @% xhf/ ?k} of“ ;xof] u ul/Psf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . h;sf nflu sfo{qmddfkm{t ;ft nfv ?k} of“ ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] lyof] . zlgjf/ dNn/fgL ufp“kflnsfleq lgdf{0f ul/Psf 3/x?sf] cg'udg ul/Psf] 5 . ufp“kflnsf pkfWoIf ;l/tf lh;L, kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t afns[i0f yfkf, sfo{qmd l;kmfl/; tyf sfof{Gjog ;ldltsf ;b:ox? anaxfb'/ vqL / lgd{nf kf} 8] nsf] pkl:yltdf lgdf{0f ul/Psf 3/x?sf] cg'udg ul/Psf] xf] . nfdf] ;dob] lv cfly{s cj:yfn] ubf{ gof“ 3/ lgdf{0f ug{ g;s] sf / 3/ dd{t ;d] t ug{ g;s] sf JolQmx?sf] kl/jf/sf nflu ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] p2] Zon] o; sfo{qmd dfkm{t ;Daf] wg ul/Psf] pkfWoIf lh;Ln] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddfkm{t dNn/fgL ufp“kflnsfleq t/sf/L v] tLsf nflu ljleGg 7fp“df 6g] n lgdf{0f, kfylds :jf:Yo s] Gb vn+uf / w/dkfgL :jf:Yo rf} sL r'hf7f“6Ldf :tgkfg sIf lgdf{0f, j8f g+= @ r'hfdf l;+rfO{ s'nf] lgdf{0f, j8f g+= % df afnljsf; s] Gb lgdf{0f nufotsf sfdx? ul/Psf] ;xhstf{ e08f/Ln] atfpg'eof] .

xhf/ 5 ;o $! hgf ;+qmldt ePsf 5g\ . kl5Nnf] @$ 306fdf dfq} !( xhf/ Ps ;o $* hgf sf] / f] gfefO/;af6 ;+qmldt ePsf clwsf/Lx?n] hgfPsf 5g\ . s] GbLo :jf:Yo tyf kl/jf/ sNof0f dGqfnon] b'O{ nfv @^ xhf/ gf} ;o $& hgf cem} klg ;+qmldt cj:yfd} /x] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . s'n ;ª\ qmldtdWo] tLg nfv %( xhf/ cf7 ;o ^) hgf ;ª\qmd0fd'Qm ePsf dGqfnosf] tYofª\sdf pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 . ut @$ 306fdf ef/tdf sf] / f] gf efO/;af6 rf/ ;o #$ hgfsf] d[To' ePkl5 xfn;Dd o; efO/;af6 !& xhf/ cf7 ;o #$ hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 .

n'ª\uL ufp“kflnsf ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no a8frf}/, /f]Nkf % g+= kb]z, g]kfn

PDa'n]G; vl/b ;DaGwL ;"rgf Û bf];f] k6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&&.#.!( o; n'ª\uL ufpFkflnsfsf] sfof{nosf nflu pTkfbs jf clws[t laqm] tfåf/f lgwf{l/t b/df -Sof6nu ;lkª_ vl/b ug] { sfo{ljlw @)&$ sf] clwgdf /xL b] xfo adf] lhdsf] ;jf/L ;fwgx? vl/b ug'{kg] { ePsf] n] of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] % -kfFr_ lbgleq OR5's pTkfbs jf clws[t laqm] tfx?n] pTkfbgsf] :k] l;lkms] zg, u'0f:t/, d"No / ;'ljwf;lxtsf] ljj/0f, Sof6nu jf af] ;/ ;+nUg /fvL lznaGbL;lxtsf] k:tfj o; sfof{nodf btf{ u/fpg'x'g hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

Contract No Vehicle Quantity Speci cation 09/076/77 Ambulance 4WD 1 Unit As mentioned in Approved Technical Speci cation kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

;NnLahf/, !* c;f/ . ;Nofgsf] jguf8 s'lk08] gu/kflnsf j8f g+= # sf kf“r ufp“df lnkm\6 vfg] kfgL cfof] hgfsf] lznfGof; ul/Psf] 5 . lznfGof; ub} { k': tf} +b] lv gful/sn] kL8f ef] Ub} cfPsf] d'Vo ;d:of vfg] kfgLsf] cfkm\g} sfo{sfndf k"/ f x'g] gu/ kd'v uf] ljGbs'df/ k'gn] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . v] tuf/f cf} nsf] d'nfvf] nf d'xfgdf vfg] kfgLsf] lznfGof; sfo{qmd to ul/Psf] lyof] ] . xlif{t x“'b} gu/ kd'vn] k'gn] d'xfgsf] sfo{sf] lznfGof; ug{'ePsf] 5 . v] tuf/f, d] n6fs'/ f, lsd6fs'/ f, vfgLufp“ / a/fkf] v/f ufp“sf Ps ;o &^ 3/w'/ Lsf Ps xhf/ a9L gful/s pQm vfg] kfgL of] hgfaf6 nfeflGjt x'g] hgfOPsf] 5 . vfg] kfgL of] hgfsf nflu ljz] if kxn ug] { / ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ug] { gu/ kd'v k'gnfO{ :yfgLon] lgs} kz+;f u/] sf 5g\ . vfg] kfgLsf r/d ;+s6 Joxf] g{'k/] sf pQm :yfgdf r'gfjtfsf vfg] kfgL h;/L klg pknAw u/fpg] afrf ug{'ePsf gu/ kd'vn] ;f] sf] klxnf] r/0f k"/ f ePsf] hgfp“b} lgdf{0f sDkgLn] l5§} sfd ;sL kf“r dlxgfleq pb\3f6g ug{ cft'/ ePsf] atfpg'eof] . lznfGof; sfo{qmddf h] o'kL kflnsf ljZjljqmd hf] zLn] of] hgf u'0f:t/;“u} ;dod} ;DkGg x'g] bfaL ug{'eof] . To;} u/L jguf8 s'lk08] gu/kflnsfsf Ol~hlgo/ dx] z b] jsf] 6fn] tLg s/f] 8 %$ nfvsf] nfutdf cfof] hgf ;DkGg x'g] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kb] z, ;+3 / gu/kflnsfsf] ;fem] bf/Ldf sfd x'g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t df] xg v8\sfn] gu/sf 7"nf of] hgf b'tultdf cl3 a9\g] atfpg'eof] . oL vfg] kfgL,

v'zLsf] va/ Û xfdLsxfF lgdf{0f ;fduL kmnfd] 6]sf, ;6l/ª, :sfk kmf]lN8ªsf ;fdfg, u]6, uLn, l:6n /]lnª, d]l;g/L a'§f tyf l:6n kf6{ laqmL ul/G5 .

Pg P; ;Knfo;{

3f]/fxL– (*$&*#!%!@, )*@–%^@*$$ t'n;Lk'/–(*$&*@&!*! ndxL–(*%&*$)&*@ ljjfx lkslgs, ed0f tyf cf/fdbfoL ofqfsf] nflu :sflk{of] l/he{sf] nflu ;Demg'xf] ;\.

;Dks{ M (*%&*$)@$!, (*$&(^(**^

cfsif{s 38] / Lx? laqmLdf v 3f] / fxL b'/ ;+rf/ /f] 8b] lv #)) ld6/ pQ/tkm{ km";] {vfnL hfg] af6f] df . v 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] dfkb08cg';f/ & ld6/ lkr af6f] , cf/=l;=l;=

gfnf tyf kf] n / tf/;d] t lj:tf/ ul/Psf] . v k"j{, klZrd, pQ/, blIf0f rf/} tkm{ kms] {sf $) xft nDafO ePsf . v Joj;foL tyf cfjf;Lo kof] hgsf nflu pko'Qm :yfgdf /x] sf] . v ;Dk"0f{ leqL af6fx? afOkf; ePsf] . v Ogf/df kfgL ;xh} cfpg] .

F /em] gf, ;/f{, uf] UnL / u9jfdf ;d] t 38] / Lx? pknAw 5g\ . gf] 6M tTsfn 38] / L kf; ug] { ufxsnfO{ ljz] if ;x'lnot lbOg] 5 . hUufwgLM bf] 0f kf08] o 3f] / fxL–!% e[s'6Lgu/ 6f] n -a'l4 Uof/] h glhs_

kmf] gM (*%&*#!%@), (*)(%#)#%%

;8s :t/a[l4, ljB'tLs/0f / gd"gf uf} / jsf of] hgfx?n] aNn ult kfPsf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . lzIfs csj/ k'gn] kf“r ufp“sf] b'Mvsf lbg uPsf] atfpg'eof] . vfg] kfgLsf nflu :yfgLon] lgs} ;f:tL v] lk/x] sf] lzIfs k'gsf] egfO lyof] . lznfGof; sfo{qmd j8f cWoIf 6] saxfb'/ k'gsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] lyof] ] . pRr e"efudf j:tL ePsf] n] vfg] kfgLsf d'xfg tn x'“bf lnkm\6af6 vfg] kfgL tfGg] sfd x'g] 5 . sfd ;DkGg ePkZrft\ tL j:tLsf gful/sx?sf] k': tf+} b] lvsf] ;d:of ;dfwfg x'g] ePsf] 5 .

lzIfs cfjZostf

o; afn ljsf; df=lj= 3f]/fxL–!$ df df=lj= yk cg'bfg sf]6faf6 tna eQf vfg]u/L tkl;nsf] kbdf lj1fg ljifodf of]Uotf k'u]sf OR5's g]kfnL gul/sx?af6 /Ltk"j{s k'gM lgj]bg cfx\jfg ul/G5 . kbM lzIfs txM df=lj= ljifoM lj1fg ;+VofM ! -Ps_ cfj]bg z'NsM !,))).– Go"gtd of]UotfM lj=P:;L jf ;f] ;/x -d"n ljifo lj1fg_ cfjZos sfuhftx?M x:tlnlvt lgj]bg, g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kltlnkL ! klt, cWofkg cg'dlt kqsf] kltlnkL ! klt, z}lIfs of]Uotfsf kltlnkLx? b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldltM @)&&.)#.@% ut] lnlvt k/LIffM @)&&.)#.@^ ut] !! ah]b]lv dflyNnf] of]Uotf tyf cg'ejLnfO{ ljz]if ufx\otf lbOg]5 . s{M ;Dk

afn ljsf; df=lj=

3f]/fxL–!$, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%^)@%), df]= (*$&*@((%*

ljZjJofkL?kdf km} lnPsf] sf]le8–!( -sf]/f]gf /f]u_ sf] pRr hf]lvd ;d"xdWo] ue{jtL dlxnf, ;'Ts]/L dlxnf / gjhft lzz' klg x'g, To;} n] ue{jtL dlxnf, ;'Ts]/L dlxnf / gjhft lzz'sf] :jf:Yofj:yfdf ljz]if Wofg lbcf} + . l ue{ /x]b]lv @ jif{sf] cjlw;Ddsf] !))) lbgx? kf]if0f cj:yf ;'wf/ l

l l l

l

ug]{ cToGt dxTjk"0f{ lbgx? x'g\ . o; cjlwdf zf/Ll/s / dfgl;s a[l4df k/]sf] c;/ hLjge/ ;'wf/ ug{ g;lsg] vfnsf] x'G5 . ue{jtL, ;'Ts]/L / :tgkfg u/fO/x]sL dlxnfn] x/]s lbg slDtdf rf/ ksf/sf vfg]s'/fx? -x/]s af/, vfg rf/_ vfg'kb{5 . ue{jtL ePsf] # dlxgf k"/f ePb]lv ;'Ts]/L ePsf] $% lbg;Dd lbgsf] ! k6s ! rSsL cfO/g vfg'kb{5 . aRrfn] rflxbf] dfqfdf cfdfsf] b"w / kf]lifnf] vfg]s'/f vfg gkfPdf s'kf]if0fsf] z'?sf] cj:yfdf ?Gr] b]vf k5{ / tf}n sd x'Fb} hfG5 / aRrfdf s8f s'kf]if0f -;'s]gf;, km's]gf; jf k'8\sf]kg_ b]vf k5{ .

5 dlxgf k"/f ePkl5 afnaflnsfx?nfO{ x's]{sf] pd]/cg';f/ cfdfsf] b"wsf ;fy;fy} g/d agfP/ v'jfOg] 7f]; vfg]s'/f -x/]s af/, vfgf rf/_ v'jfpg' kb{5 . x/]s af/, vfgf rf/ != cGgM ds}, ux'F, hf}, rfdn, sf]bf], kmfk/ @= u]8fu'8LM e6df;, d'ª, d';'/f], rgf, s]/fp, df;, /x/ #= kz'k+IfL hGo vfg]s'/fx? M c08f, df5f df;', b"w / o;sf kl/sf/ $= kmnkm"n tyf t/sf/Lx?M xl/of] ;fukft, kfs]sf] d]jf, cfFk, ;'Gtnf, ufh/, km;L{, s]/f, :ofp tyf df};dcg';f/sf kmnkm"n tyf t/sf/Lx? . @ jif{sf] cjlw;Dd afnaflnsfsf] kTo]s dlxgfdf a[l4 cg'ud ug'{kb{5 . a[l4 cg'udgaf6 afnaflnsf s'kf]lift eP÷gePsf] yfxf kfpg ;lsG5 .

cfDbf dfOG8\; hfkfgsf] cfly{s ;xof] udf cfDbf g] kfn dft[lzz' :jf:Yo kl/of] hgf / u9jf ufpFkflnsf u9jf, bfªåf/f hglxtdf hf/L ;Gb] z /

;o $! hgfsf] cj:yf uDeL/ /x] sf] hgfOPsf] 5 .

8An'Prcf] sfcg';f/ ;+o'Qm /fHo cd] l/sfdf dfq @& nfv &( xhf/ gf} ;o %# hgf sf] / f] gf efO/;sf ;+qmldt /x] sf 5g\ . cd] l/sfdf Ps nfv #) xhf/ ;ft ;o (* JolQmsf] d[To' eO;s] sf] atfOPsf] 5 . Plzofdf @# nfv &^ xhf/ rf; ;o &* hgfdf sf] / f] gf efO/; ;+qmd0f /x] sf] 5 eg] %* xhf/ ^@ hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . ef/tdf ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof 5 nfv gf£of] dxfdf/Lsf ?kdf km} lnPsf] sf] / f] gf efO/;af6 ;+qmldt x'g] x?sf] ;+Vof ef/tdf 5 nfv gf3] sf] 5 . ef/tdf xfn;Dd sf] / f] gf efO/;af6 5 nfv rf/

q b'uf{ la;L

f]

sf7df8f} +, !* c;f/ -/f;;_– sf] / f] gf efO/;af6 ljZje/ d[To' x'g] JolQmsf] ;+Vof kf“r nfv !( xhf/ b'O{ ;o &@ k'u] sf] 5 . ljZje/ Ps s/f] 8 cf7 nfv !( xhf/ ;ft ;o ^@ hgf ;+qmldt ePsf ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7gåf/f cfkm\gf] b} lgs k] ; lj1lKtdf hfgsf/L lbOPsf] 5 . g] kfnL ;dofg';f/ laxLaf/;Dd kfKt ;dfrf/cg';f/ sf] / f] gf efO/;sf sf/0f la/fdL ePsf ^) nfv $) xhf/ tLg ;o #* hgf lgsf] ePsf 5g\ . xfn ljZje/df sf] / f] gf efO/; ;+qmldt sl/a $@ nfv ^) xhf/ Ps ;o %@ JolQm pkrf//t 5g\ . ;+qmldtx?df %& xhf/ gf}

l/kf] 6{ g] u] l6e cfPsf] rf} / hxf/L gu/kflnsfsf lgldQ kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t /fdaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ;kmn k/LIf0f;“u} kof] uzfnfsf] pb\3f6g ePsf] / ca lgoldt¿kdf lkl;cf/ ljlwaf6 :jfa k/LIf0f eO/x] sf] 5 . s0ff{nL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fg h'Dnfaf6 cfPsf] 6f] nLn] gu/sf :jf:YosdL{x¿nfO{ kof] uzfnf ;~rfngsf nflu tflnd lbO/x] sf] / tflnd kfPkl5 gu/s} :jf:YosdL{sf] l6dn] kof] uzfnf rnfpg] lgldQ kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t s] ;Lsf] egfO 5 .

txsf afnaflnsfx? df klg Pscsf{;“u lrghfg x'g] x'“bf l;sfO{ yk kefjsf/L x'g] gu/kd'v /f] sf If] qLn] atfpg'eof] . lgdf{0f sfo{ ;DkGg eP klg gu/kflnsfnfO{ ;3g zx/L tyf ejg lgdf{0f sfof{no bfªn] cem} x:tfGt/0f gu/] sf] pxF“n] atfpg'eof] . sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf sf/0fn] x:tfGt/0f sfo{df l9nfO ePsf] x'g;Sg] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . gu/kflnsfnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ePkZrft afnaflnsfnfO{ cGo dgf] / ~hgsf ;fwgx? ;d] t yKb} hfg] of] hgfdf /x] sf] pxF“n] atfpg'eof] . o; If] qdf 3'Dgsf nflu cfpg] afnaflnsfnfO{ h+skm'8 vfg /f] s nufO{ :yfgLo pTkfbgaf6 ag] sf vfhfnfO{ kfyldstf lbOg] pxF“sf] egfO 5 .

6 ] af hfg

sf]/f]gfaf6 ljZje/ Ps s/f]8 * nfv ;+qmldt

rf}/hxf/Ldf===

pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . o; gu/ If] qsf afnaflnsfnfO{ s] xL gof“ s'/ f l;sfpg / dgf] / ~hg kbfg ug{ kfs{ lgdf{0f ePsf] xf] , pxF“n] eGg'eof] – …afncj:yfdf g} w] / } l;sfO pknAw x'gsf nflu o;n] ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] 5 .Ú afnf pd] / df *) kltzt;Dd afnaflnsfn] gof“ l;sfO pknAw ug{ ;Sg] ePsfn] ;/sf/n] lnPsf] gLltnfO{ o;n] ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . afnaRrfnfO{ lgoGq0fdf /fVg] kj[lQ ufp“;dfhdf w] / } 5, pgLx?nfO{ lgoGq0fdf /fVg'x'“b} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …dgf] / ~hg cg';f/ afnaflnsfn] s] xL l;Sg'k5{ eGg] Pp6f dfWod kfs{ aGg] 5 .Ú kfs{n] gu/If] qsf afnaflnsf;“u} l5d] sL :yfgLo

;lsg] ef] k':tf+}b]lvsf] kL8f

bfªel/===

;+qmldt x'g] df ;'g;/Lsf tLg, df] / ªsf 5, emfkfsf Ps, ;Kt/Lsf !), wg'iffsf #), dxf] Q/Lsf !#, c5fdsf #!, aemfªsf #%, 8f] 6Lsf %*, s} nfnLsf Ps ;o ^%, s~rgk'/ sf #!, vf] 6fªsf Ps, nlntk'/ sf b'O{, lrtjgsf b'O{, alb{ofsf Ps, eQmk'/ sf b'O{, wflbªsf Ps, bf] nvfsf b'O{, uf] / vfsf Ps, sf7df8f} +sf @*, sfe] knf~rf] ssf b'O{, dsjfgk'/ sf Ps, kfNkfsf Ps, /fd] 5fksf Ps, ?kGb] xLsf Ps, l;Gw'nLsf Ps, pbok'/ sf Ps, gjnk/f;Lsf Ps, c3f{vf“rLsf b'O{, ;'g;/Lsf b'O{, g'jfsf] 6sf Ps, /;'jfsf Ps, l;Gw'kfNrf] ssf rf/, afun'ªsf Ps, kj{tsf b'O{, tgx'“sf tLg, :ofª\hfsf tLg, sf:sLsf Ps, ndh'ªsf !^, bfªsf rf/, b} n] vsf tLg / sfnLsf] 6sf Pshgf /x] sf 5g\ . laxLaf/ rf/ xhf/ kf“r ;o #& kL;Lcf/ k/LIf0f ePsf] 5 . xfn;Dd s'n b'O{ nfv #& xhf/ ;ft ;o ^$ kL;Lcf/ k/LIf0f ePsf] 5 . To;} u/L Sjf/] G6fOgdf #* xhf/ Ps ;o gf} hgf /x] sf 5g\ . o:t} cfO;f] n] ;gdf !) xhf/ Ps ;o #& hgf ;+qmldtx? pkrf//t 5g\ . laxLaf/ 5 ;o ^$ hgf lgsf] eP/ 3/ kmls{Psf 5g\ . xfn;Dd lgsf] x'g] sf] ;+Vof kf“r xhf/ tLg ;o @) k'u] sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] kL;Lcf/ k/LIf0fnfO{ a9fpg yk b'O{j6f kL;Lcf/ k/LIf0f ug{ ;Sg] kof] uzfnf yk u/] sf] 5 . o;;“u} s'n @% j6f kof] uzfnfaf6 kL;Lcf/ k/LIf0f x'g] 5 . xfn;Dd kb] z Psdf 5 ;o #^, kb] z @ df tLg xhf/ gf} ;o gf} , afudtL kb] zdf kf“r ;o kf“r, u08sL kb] zdf Ps xhf/ *$, kb] z % df tLg xhf/ cf7 ;o %#, s0ff{nL kb] zdf Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o !@ / ;'b"/ klZrd kb] zdf tLg xhf/ @) hgfdf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] 5 .

f em ] g

Ko'7fg, !* c;f/ . dNn/fgL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= $ eGHofªsL ;'hftf zfxL !% jif{ k'Ug'eof] . @)&% ;fndf a'jfsf] d[To' eof] . a'jfsf] d[To' ePkl5 )&^ df cfkm"nfO{ hGd lbPsL cfdf;d] t csf] {;“u kf] On hfg'eof] . ;'hftf, pxf“sL !^ jifL{of lbbL l;h{gf / !@ jifL{of alxgL cl:dtf zfxL PSn} aGg' k¥of] . pgLx? a'jf cfdf a:b} cfPsf] em'k8Ld} a;] . tLg alxgL lqkfnn] 5fPsf] / af“;n] af/] sf] 3/df a:b} cfPsf] ;'hftfn] atfpg'eof] . cfly{s cj:yf sdhf] / ePsfn] 3/ dd{t ug{ g;s] sf] of] kl/jf/sf] ;f/ly d'VodGqL ufdL0f ljsf; sfo{qmd ag] sf] 5 . sfo{qmddfkm{t ;'hftfsf] 3/ lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 . Ansn] b'O{ sf] 7] 3/ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] xf] . sfo{qmd dfkm{t ^) xhf/ ?k} of“ cfly{s ;xof] u ePsf] sfo{qmdsf ;xhstf{ xl/ e08f/Ln] atfpg'eof] . 3/ lgdf{0fdf 7"nLcfdf t'n;L s] ;Ln] @) xhf/ ?k} of“ ;xof] u u/] sf] ;'hftfn] atfpg'eof] . kf“r lbgdf k'/ fgf] 5fkf] eTsfP/ dfOnf] c+sn kbLk zfxLsf] ;xfotfdf 3/ lgdf{0f ePsf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . …klxn] 5fkf] af6 kfgL r'lxGYof] , a:g cK7] / f] x'GYof] Ú– ;'hftfn] eGg'eof] – … 3/ lgdf{0fkl5 of] ;d:of ;dfwfg ePsf] 5 .Ú 3/ lgdf{0fdf ;xof] u u/] sf] df pxf“n] v'zL JoQm ug'{eof] . ;fy} 3/ lgdf{0fkZrft zf} rfno ;d] t lgdf{0fsf nflu pxf“sf] kl/jf/n]

dfu u/] sf] 5 . dNn/fgL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+ # d'G8f“‘8fsL sfnL ;fsL{sf] klg cj:yf p:t} xf] . cfly{s cj:yf sdhf] / ePsL pxf“ nfdf] ;do;Dd hL0f{ 3/df a:g'eof] . gof“ 3/ agfpg g;Sbf jiff{tsf] ;do;“u} kfgL kbf{ r'lxg] ;d:of ePsf] pxf“ ;'gfpg'x'G5 . pxf“sf] klg gof“ 3/ lgdf{0fdf sfo{qmdn] ;xof] u u/] sf] xf] . dNn/fgL ufp“kflnsfsf] h:tfkftf / d'VodGqL ufdL0f ljsf; sfo{qmd dfkm{t ^) xhf/ cfly{s ;xof] udf sfnLsf] 3/ k'glg{df{0f ul/Psf] xf] . 3/ lgdf{0f ul/lbPsf] df v'zL x'“b} ca kfgL kbf{ klg 9'Ss;“u ;'Tg kfOg] pxf“n] kltlqmof hgfpg'eof] . dNn/fgL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= @ r'hf skm\n] / Lsf l6s] sfdLsf] klg d'VodGqL ufdL0f ljsf; sfo{qmd dfkm{t 3/ k'glg{df{0f ul/Psf] 5 . nfdf] ;dob] lv v/n] 5fPsf] em'k'8Ldf a:b} cfPsf sfdL kl/jf/ cfly{s cj:yf sdhf] / ePs} sf/0f gof“ 3/ lgdf{0f ug{ ;s] sf lyPg . xfn sfo{qmddfkm{t ^) xhf/, kflnsfdfkm{t h:tfkftf / cfkm\gf] s] xL nufgLdf gof“ 3/ lgdf{0f u/] sf] sfdLn] atfpg'eof] . ;'hftf zfxL, sfnL ;fsL{, l6s] sfdL;“u} dNn/fgL ufp“kflnsfsf % j8fleq cfly{s cj:yf sdhf] / EfO{ c;'/ lIft a;f] af; ub} { cfPsf ul/a tyf ljkGg 3/kl/jf/sf nflu D'fVodGqL ufdL0f ljsf; sfo{qmd cGtu{t rfn' cfj )&^÷)&& df gof“ / dd{t u/L !( j6f

km";] {vfnL hfg] af6 f]

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

Ko'7fg, !* c;f/ . :ju{åf/L gu/kflnsf j8f g+= # l:yt cd/ dfWolds ljBfno glhs} 9f8df lrN8«] g kfs{ -afn pBfg_ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . klxn] afa' afh] n] ufO{uf] ? r/fpg] If] qnfO{ ;b'kof] u u/L kfs{ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] xf] . ;3g zx/L tyf ejg lgdf{0f sfof{no bfªn] lrN8] «g kfs{ lgdf{0f u/] sf] xf] . @)&$ ;fnaf6 z'? ul/Psf] lgdf{0f sfo{df xfn;Dd ljleGg ;+/ rgfx? lgdf{0f ePsf 5g\ . ;+3sf] rf/ s/f] 8 ** nfv *( xhf/ tLg ;o #* ?k} of“df kfs{sf] lgdf{0f sfo{ ;DkGg ePsf] :ju{åf/L gu/kflnsfsf kd'v g] qaxfb'/ /f] sf If] qLn] atfpg'eof] . cGo ah] 6sf] sfd cl3Nnf jif{x?df ;DkGg eP klg rfn' cfly{s jif{df b'O{ s/f] 8 %) nfv ah] 6df ljleGg ;+/ rgfx? lgdf{0f ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . afnpBfgdf ejg, l6s6 3/, u] 6, zf} rfno, sDkfp08 jfn, uf8] {g, kfls{ª lgdf{0f ul/Psf] gu/kd'v /f] sf If] qLn] atfpg'eof] . gu/If] qsf] Ps j8f afnd} qL j8f 3f] if0ff eO;s] sf] / gu/kflnsfnfO{ g} afnd} qL gu/ 3f] if0ff ug] { klqmof cufl8 al9/x] sf] ;dodf lrN8] «g kfs{ lgdf{0fn] 7"nf] ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] ck] Iff lnPsf]

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