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xf] n] / L, # ebf} . bfªsf] 3f] / fxLb] lv /f] Nkfsf] xf] n] / L hf] 8\g] ;lxb dfu{ ;8s x:tfGt/0f gx“'b} hL0f{ ag] sf] 5 . $^ s/f] 8 ?k} of“ vr{ u/] / ;8s km/flsnf] kfb} sfnf] kq] u/] sf] ;8s x:tfGt/0f gx'“b} hL0f{ ag] sf] xf] . ;8s 5] p eP/ kfgL aUg] gfnL gx'“bf / IfdtfeGbf w] / } ef/ af] s] / l6Kk/x? rnfp“bf ;8ssf] sfnf] kq] Ps jif{} d} w'nf] ag] sf] 5 . l56k'm6 :yfgx?df afx] / cGo ;a} 7fp“sf sfnf] kq] plKsP/ sRrL ;8seGbf klg hL0f{ ag] sf] 5 . ;8ssf] IfdtfeGbf a9L ef/ af] s] sf l;d] G6 pBf] usf bh{gf} + l6Kk/ rn] sf sf/0f sfnf] kq] w'nf] df kl/0ft ePsf] / ;8s hL0f{ ag] sf] ?G6Lu9L ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf afnf/fd a'9fsf] egfO 5 . 3f] / fxLb] lv xf] n] / L;Dd ;f9] #! lsnf] ld6/ pQm ;8sdf olta] nf ofqf ug{ sl7g 5 . 3'DtLx? hf] lvdk"0f{ x'g'sf ;fy} bh{gf} + :yfgdf klx/f] , vfN6fv'N6L / ;8s efl;Psf sf/0f b'3{6gfsf] hf] ] lvd klg a9] sf] 5 . l;n Kof;] lkms HjfOG6 e] Gr/ sDkgLn] $^ s/f] 8 ?k} of“df pQm ;8s sfnf] kq] u/] sf] lyof] . ca ;8s agfpg g;Sg] / cfkm"n] kfpg'kg] { ^ s/f] 8 ah] 6 lbg'kg] { sDkgLsf Ol~hlgo/ lbgaGw' sfkm\n] n] atfpg'eof] . sfnf] kq] ;s] / km] l/ Ps k6s dd{t ul/Psf] lgdf{0f sDkgLn] atfPsf] 5 . t/ ;8sdf sxL+ klg sfnf] kq] b] lvb} g . ;8s lgdf{0f sDkgLn] cfkm\gf lgdf{0f ;fduLx? p7fO;s] sf] 5 t/ ;8s x:tfGt/0f ePsf] 5} g . cfwf bh{g 3'DtLx? lgs} hf] lvdk"0f{ ePsf 5g\ . csf] {tkm{ agfOPsf gfnfx? ;a} klx/f] n] k'l/Psf 5g\ eg] kfgL ;8saf6} aUbf ;8s lr/flr/f k/] sf] 5 . ;8s km/flsnf] kfg] { qmddf klx/f] klg emg] { qmd /f] lsPsf] 5} g . csf] {tkm{ IfdtfeGbf w] / } nf] 8 af] s] sfx? l6Kk/n] ;8s l6Sg g;s] sf] lgdf{0f sDkgLsf] egfO 5 . ca klg ;8s agfpg] sfd cfkm"x?n] ug{ g;Sg] / sl/a ^ s/f] 8 e'QmfgL x'g af“sL /sd lbg'kg] { dfu /x] sf] Ol~hlgo/ sfkm\n] sf] egfO 5 .
Pdfn] lgjf{rg cfof]udf btf{ sf7df8f} +, # ebf} -o';_– lgjf{rg cfof] udf gof“ bn btf{ ePsf] 5 . a'waf/ lgjf{rg cfof] udf g] skf -Pdfn] _ gfdsf] bn btf{ ePsf] cfof] un] hgfPsf] 5 . lgjf{rg cfof] usf kjQmf ;x;lrj /fhs'df/ >] i7n] g] skf -Pdfn] _ gfdsf] bn btf{ ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;GWof ltjf/L cWoIf /x] sf] g] skf -Pdfn] _ sf] dxf;lrjdf dlgifs'df/ pkfWofo /x] sf] / r'gfj lrGx …pbfp“bf] ;"o{Ú /x] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . bn btf{sf ;a} klqmof k"/ f u/] sfn] cfof] usf] a} 7sn] btf{ ug] { lg0f{o lnPsf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . gof“ btf{ ePsf] kf6L{sf] ljwfgdf k"/ f gfd …g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -PsLs[t dfS;{jfbL, n] lggjfbL_Ú /x] sf] / 5f] 6s/Ldf …g] skf -Pdfn] _Ú /x] sf] cfof] un] hgfPsf] 5 . Pdfn] btf{ eP;“u} cfof] udf Ps ;o #@ bn ePsf 5g\ .
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To;} u/L, w] / } 7fp“df ;8s 5] pdf wf“hf k/] sf] 5 . ;8s g} aUg] cj:yfdf sltko :yfgx? 5g\ . ptf ;lxb dfu{ cfof] hgfsf sfof{no kd'v lji0f'afa' kf08] n] eg] ;8s clxn] s} cj:yfdf x:tfGt/0f x'g g;Sg] kltlqmof lbg'ePsf] 5 . ;8s cem} x:tfGt/0f gePsf] / sfnf] kq] u/] / klg sfnf] kq] gePsf sf/0f cfkm"x? klg ;+s6df k/] sf] atfpg'eof] . cNksfnLg dd{t yflnb} 3f] / fxL xf] n] / L ;8s dd{t u/L ;xh?kdf ;jf/Lsf ;fwg ;~rfng ug] { ljifodf /f] Nkfsf] xf] n] / Ldf ;j{kIfLo 5nkmn ePsf] 5 . ;f] gfk'/ / ;df6 l;d] G6 pBf] usf bh{gf+} l6Kk/ rNg] pQm ;8s hL0f{ aGbf b'3{6gfsf] hf] lvd / ofqf c;xh ePkl5 dd{tsf ljifodf ;j{kIfLo 5nkmn ePsf] xf] . /f] Nkfsf] ?G6Lu9L / 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf]
e"uf] ndf kg] { ;8s dd{t ug{ bfª / /f] Nkf kzf;g tyf cGo ;/f] sf/jfnfaLr 5nkmn ePsf] xf] . ;8s dd{t ;dGjo tyf ;xhLs/0f ;ldltsf ;+of] hs 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/sf kd'v g?nfn rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf tTsfn ;8s dd{tsf nflu lhDd] jf/L af“8kmf“8 ul/Psf] 5 . h;cg';f/ ;lxb dfu{ cfof] hgfn] gfnf agfpg] , 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] Ps ;o l6Kk/ ufj] n lbg] , ?G6Lu9L ufp“kflnsfn] 9'+ufsf] Joj:yf ug] {, r'g9'+uf af] Sg] l6Kk/n] ufj] n af] Sg] / l;d] G6 pBf] ux?nfO{ ufe] n nf] 8 tyf ;Dofpg] lhDd] jf/L lbOPsf] 5 . 5nkmndf kb] z;ef ;b:o lbk] Gb k'g, bfª / /f] Nkfsf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L, ;'/ Iff lgsfosf kd'v, ;f] gfk'/ , ;df6 / 3f] / fxL l;d] G6sf kltlglw, ?G6Lu9L ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf afnf/fd a'9f;lxtsf ;/f] sf/jfnfx? ;xefuL ePsf lyP .
36]g ;+qmd0f / d[To'b/ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, # ebf} . g] kfndf kl5Nnf] ;do sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f / d[To'b/ al9/x] sf] 5 . a'wjf/ yk 5 ;o *! hgfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . dGqfnosf kjQmf 8f= hfu] Zj/ uf} tdn] a'waf/ s"n ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof @* xhf/ gf} ;o #* k'u] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnosf cg';f/ a'waf/;Dd lkl;cf/ ljlwaf6 kf“r nfv %$ xhf/ tLg ;o ** k/LIf0fx? ul/Psf 5g\ . a'waf/ sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0faf6 yk 5hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . of] ;“u} d[tssf] ;+Vof Ps ;o @) k'u] sf] :jf:Yo dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . sf7df8f} + / alb{ofsf Ps–Ps u/L b'O{ k'?if / df] / ª, eQmk'/ , lrtjg / ;'g;/Lsf rf/ dlxnf;lxt s'n 5 hgfsf] sf] / f] gfaf6
d[To' ePsf] dGqfnon] k'li6 u/] sf] 5 . a'waf/;Dd ;lqmo ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof !! xhf/ Ps ;o !* k'u] sf] 5 . dGqfnosf cg';f/ ;+: yfut cfO;f] n] zgdf ;ft xhf/ gf} ;o *& hgf /x] sf 5g\ . o:t} xf] d cfO;f] n] zgdf tLg xhf/ Ps ;o ## hgf 5g\ . l8:rfh{ x'g] sf] ;+Vof !& xhf/ ;ft ;o k'u] sf] 5 . uDeL/ cj:yfdf /x] sf Ps ;o #! sf] ljleGg c:ktfndf pkrf/ eO/x] sf] 5 . a'waf/ sf7df8f} + pkTosfdf dfq} Ps ;o %( ;+qmldt ylkPsf 5g\ . sf7df8f} +df Ps ;o #$, nlntk'/ df !& / eQmk'/ df cf7 hgf ;+qmldt b] lvPsf :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnon] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . pkTosfdf ;+qmd0fb/ a9] ;“u} a'waf/ /fltb] lv lgif] wf1f hf/L ul/Psf] 5 . sf7df8f} + lhNnfsf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L hgs/fh bfxfnn] ebf} !) ut] /flt !@
ah] ;Ddsf nflu sf7df8f} + pkTosfe/ cTofjZos afx] ssf ;a} ;] jf;lxt dflg;sf] cfjfudg ;d] t aGb ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cTofjZos k/] sf JolQmnfO{ ;jf/L ;fwgsf] cfjthfjtsf nflu eGb} lhNnf kzf;gn] s'g} kf;sf] Joj:yf gug] { t/ cfkm\gf] kl/rokq / sfdsf] dxTjsf cfwf/df cfjthfjt ug{ ;Sg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . lgif] wf1fsf] cj:yfdf cf} iflw, vfBj:t' tyf cGo cTofjZos pkef] Uo j:t' jf ;] jf vl/bsf] sfddf afx] s s'g} klg JolQm 3/af6 aflx/ lg:sg kfOg] 5} g . pxf“sf cg';f/ cTofjZos ;] jf tyf j:t'afx] ssf ;a} ksf/sf Jofkf/ Joj;fo ;~rfng ug{ klg kfOg] 5} g . cfb] zsf] s;} n] pNn+3g u/] df P] gcg';f/ kf“r ;o ?k} of“;Dd hl/jfgf / Ps dlxgf;Dd s} b x'g;Sg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .
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ca 5fgf]af6 kfgL r'lxFb}g q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, # ebf} . v/sf] 5fgf] . To;df klg gof“ v/ km] g{ ;lsPsf] 5} g . kfgL r'lxP/ 3/sf] leQfsf] df6f] au] sf] 5 . 5fgf] km] g{ gkfPsf] klg w] / } eof] . /flt kfgL kg{ yfNof] eg] ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= * lgd'v'6\6L ufp“sL xl:t/f n'xf/nfO{ /ftel/ lgbf kb{} g . 3/ elTsP/ RofK5 ls eGg] 7"nf] kL/ 5 . g 3/df /fdf em\ofn 9f] sf 5g\ . g s'g} alnof]kg . w] / } jif{ o:t} 3/sf] cf] tn] n'xf/ kl/jf/sf] hLjg rNof] . ca t of] xl:t/f n'xf/sf] kl/jf/ kSsL 3/df ;g{] of] hgfdf 5g\ . sRrL 3/sf] 5] pdf kSsL O“6fsf] uf/f] nufOPsf] 5 . 9f] sf, em\ofn xfln;lsPsf] 5 . ca leqL l8la;L, l6gsf] 5fgf] xfNg, kn:6/ ug{ / /+u nufpg af“sL 5 . of] bz} + gof“ 3/df dgfpg] n'xf/ kl/jf/n] of] hgf agfPsf] 5 . kb] z g+= % ;/sf/sf] hgtf cfjf; sfo{qmddfkm{t 3/ aGg yfn] sf] xf] . n'xf/sf] CMYK
kl/jf/ 3/ agfpg] sfddf cfkm} vl6Psf] 5 . …hLjg oxL kfgL r'lxg] 3/df laT5 ls eGg] nfu] sf] lyof] . t/ ;/sf/n] xfdL ul/a b'MvLnfO{ x] ¥of] Ú– n'xf/n] eGg'eof] – …ca 9'Ssn] lgbf k5{ . ;w} + Hofnf dhb'/ L
u/] / ;f“em laxfgsf] 5fs 6fg{] xfdL . cfkm\gf] 3/ klg cfkm} agfpg ;Sg] nufgL lyPg .Ú wgaxfb'/ n'xf/ klg kSsL 3/ aGg yfn] sf] df v'zL x'g'x'G5 . Pshgf ld:qL /fv] / 3/ kl/jf/sf ;b:o cfkm} n]
;xof] uLsf] sfd u/] / 3/ agfpg yflnPsf] xf] . …3/ gx'“bf ;w} +sf] kL/ x'“bf] / x] 5 . of] lk/ x6fpg] sfd ;/sf/n] u¥of] Ú– wgaxfb'/ n] eGg'eof] – …n] a/ sfd u/] / u'hf/f rnfpg] xfdLnfO{ cfkm\g} 3/ hL0f{ x“'bf agfpg] k} ;f lyPg . hgtf cfjf;af6 3/ k/] kl5 v'zLsf] ;Ldf 5} g .Ú ;'ldqf sfdLsf] klg sRrL 3/ 5 . clxn] hgtf cfjf;af6 kSsL 3/ agfpg yfn] kl5 ;'ldqf v'zL x'g'x'G5 . …>Ldfg ef/tdf x'g'x'G5 . 5 hgfsf] xfdf] kl/jf/ sRrL 3/df x'ls{of] . kSsL 3/sf] ;kgf;Dd b] v] sf lyPgf} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …hgtf cfjf; kSsL 3/ k/] kl5 gof“ 3/df a:g] ;kgf k"/ f x'g yfNof] .Ú lgd'v'6\6L ufp“df ljkGg blnt kl/jf/sf] a;f] jf; 5 . sRrL 3/df a;] sf pgLx?nfO{ kSsL 3/df a;fpg hgtf cfjf; sfo{qmddfkm{t 3/ agfpg] sfd cl3 a9fOPsf] cu'jf hgs a'9fn] atfpg'eof] . …bz} +;Dd u[xkj] z u/fpg] af“sL # k] hdf:
3f] / fxL, # ebf} . ;fpg @! ut] bfªdf klxnf] k6s ;d'bfo:t/df sf] / fgf ;+qmd0f b] lvof] . sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f ;d'bfodf km} lnPsf] cf+zsfdf u9jf ufp“kflnsfdf ef/tLo l;dfgf;“u hf] l8Psf] j:tLdf $) hgfsf] :jfa k/LIf0f ubf{ ef/taf6 cfPsf b'O{hgfdf sf] / f] gf k'li6 eof] . pgLx? ef/taf6 kmls{P/ 3/d} a;] sf kQf nfu] kl5 :jfa k/LIf0f ubf{ ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] lyof] . bfªdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fsf] 36gfqmd x] bf{ ;+qmd0fsf] vt/f ef/taf6} a9L b] lvG5 . lhNnfdf sf] / f] gf k'li6 ePsfdWo] clwsf+z ef/taf6 cfPsfx? /x] sf 5g\ . bfªdf clxn] ;Dd ;ft ;o !* hgfdf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] 5 . tLdWo] 5 ;o @& hgf ef/taf6 cfPsf gful/s /x] sf] lhNnf cfktsfnLg sfo{ ;~rfng s] Gbsf] tYof+sn] b] vfPsf] 5 . cyf{t lhNnfdf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsfdWo] *& kltzt ef/taf6 kmls{Psf gful/s x'g\ . …lhNnfdf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsfdWo] clwsf+z ef/taf6 cfPsf gful/sx? 5g\Ú – lhNnf cfktsfnLg sfo{ ;~rfng s] Gbsf ;"rgfstf{ cf] h] Gb s] ;L eGg'x'G5– …ef/taf6 cfPsfx?df cfz+sfdf k/LIf0f ubf{ ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf b] lvPsf 5g\ .Ú ef/tkl5 t] ;f] d'n'saf6 kmls{Psfx?af6 ;+qmd0f
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b] lvPsf] 5 . ;"rgfstf{ s] ;Lsf cg';f/ tLg dlxgfdf lhNnfdf t] ;f] d'n'saf6 5 ;o (* hgf kmls{Psf 5g\ . tLdWo] #^ hgfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] 5 . /f] huf/L tyf cWoogsf nflu ef/t tyf t] ;f] d'n'saf6 lhNnfdf lelqg] qmd clxn] klg hf/L 5 . bfªdf lat] sf] tLg dlxgfdf ef/t tyf cGo d'n'saf6 u/L ;ft xhf/ rf/ ;o $$ hgf lelqPsf 5g\ . h] 7 dlxgfotf ef/taf6 5 xhf/ ;ft ;o $^ hgf / t] ;f] d'n'saf6 5 ;o (* hgf bfª lelqPsf 5g\ . ef/t tyf t] ;f] d'n'saf6 kmls{PsfdWo] 5 ;o ^# hgfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] 5 . /f] huf/L tyf cWoogsf nflu uPsfx? ef/t tyf t] ;f] d'n'saf6 kms{g] sf] ;+Vof 7"nf] ePsfn] klg lhNnfdf ;+qmd0fsf] hf] lvd a9L 5 . ef/tdf /f] huf/Lsf nflu uPsfsf] ;+Vof 7"nf] ePsf] / pgLx? kmls{g] qmd clxn] klg hf/L /x] sfn]
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3f] / fxL, # ebf} -o';_– ljZjJofkL?kdf km} lnPsf] sf] / f] gf efO/; ;+qmd0f -sf] lj8–!(_ sf] uDeL/ c;/ g] kfnsf] kqsfl/tf If] qdf b] lvPsf] 5 . g] kfn k] ; OlG:6Ro'6 / ;+o'Qm clw/fHol:yt ag{df] y ljZjljBfnon] ;+o'Qm?kdf ;~rfng u/] sf] /fli6«o ;j] {If0fn] sf] / f] gf efO/;sf sf/0f kqsf/x?nfO{ dgf] j} 1flgs / cfly{s?kdf uDeL/ c;/ kf/] sf]
/ ;~rf/ dfWodsf ;fduLsf] pTkfbg;d] t 36] sf] b] vfPsf] 5 . a'waf/ sf7df8f} +af6 er'{cn ;df/f] xsf aLr cy{ / ;~rf/ tyf ;"rgf kljlw dGqL 8f= o'j/fh vltj8fn] ;j] {If0f kltj] bg ;fj{hlgs ug'{eof] . ;f] qmddf pxf“n] kltj] bgn] kqsf/x?nfO{ cfly{s sl7gfO k/] sf] s'/ f tYout?kdf b] vfPsf] atfp“b} ;/sf/n] ;dfrf/
;+: Yffx?;“u 5nkmn u/L sf] / f] gf /fxt sf] ifaf6 kqsf/x?nfO{ ;xof] u ug{ ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . ;dfhnfO{ k] / 0ff lbg] kqsf/x? g} hf] lvd, lrGtf / r/d lg/fzfdf kg'{ b'MvnfUbf] ljifo ePsf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] ljdf / cGo ef} lts ;'/ Iff kqsf/x?nfO{ kbfg ug] { bfloTj ldl8ofsf] klg ePsf] / o;sf nflu ;xof] u ug{ ;/sf/ tof/ /x] sf] atfpg'eof] .
b"/ljg ljlwaf6 lkzfj y}nL, lk;fjgnL / lkQ y}nLsf] kTy/Lsf] ck/]zg ;]jf ca bLkHof]lt xl:k6n bfª kf=ln= 3f]/fxLdf jl/i7 ;h{g 8f= >Lhg clwsf/Låf/f b"/ ljg ljlwaf6 lk;fa y} nL, lk;fa gnL] , lkQ y} nLsf] kTy/Lsf] / Pk] G8L;fOl6;, xlg{of, xfO8«f] l;n, kfoN;, cflb ;d:ofsf] b} lgs?kdf r] shfFr tyf ck/] zg eO/xsf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . xfdf ;]jfx?M l jl/i7 afn /f]u ljz]if1 8f= s[i0f xl/ ;'j]bLåf/f b}lgs?kdf aRrfx?sf] r]shfFr tyf eg{f ;]jf l jl/i7 lkmlhl;og 8f= ldgrGb clwsf/Låf/f :qma 6fOkm;, 8]+u', dn]l/of, 6fOkmfO8, dw'd]x, yfO/fO8, k]6, 5ftL, d'6' pRr /Qmrfk, OToflbsf] r]shfFr tyf egf{ ;]jf . l jl/i7 k;"lt tyf :qL /f]u ljz]if1 8f= cg'kdf zdf{åf/f b}lgs?kdf k;"lt ;]jf, dlxnfx?sf] tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg], ;'/lIft ue{ktg, kf7]3/df df;' knfPsf], kf7]3/sf] SofG;/, dlxnfx?sf] lk;fa;DaGwL ;d:ofnufot cGo ljleGg ;d:ofx?sf] r]shfFr tyf ck/]zg ;]jf . l jl/i7 xf8hf]gL{ tyf g;f /f]u ljz]if1 8f= lxdfGz' zfxå/f b}lgs?kdf xftv'§f efFlrPsf], Knfi6/ ug'{kg{], z/L/ emdemdfpg], b'Vg], o'l/s Pl;8, x8\8L lvOPsf], 9f8 sDd/ b'Vg] ;d:ofx? ePsf] la/fdLx?sf] b}lgs?kdf r]shfFr tyf ck;]g ;]jf . l jl/i7 /]l8of]nf]lhi6 8f= cdl/z rf}w/Låf/f lel8of] PS;/] -USG_ k]6, 3fF6L, :tg / c08sf]if cflb ue{df /x]sf] aRrfsf] lj:t[t hfFr, PS;/],USG Doppler,I.V.U. / USG ;Fu ;DalGwt cGo ;Dk"0f{ hfFr cGo ;]jfx? l rf}lj;} 306f d]l8sn clkm;/ 8f= pk]Gb kf}8]nåf/f Odh]G;L ;]jf l OG8f]:sf]kL ;]jf l kmf]6f]y]/fkL ;]jf l l8nS; Sofljg ;lxtsf] eg{f ;]jf l rf}lj;} 306f cTofw'lgs Nofa ;]jf l rf}lj;} 306f kmfd]{;L ;]jf l rf}lj;} 306f lkmlhof]y]/fkL ;]jf l rf}lj;} 306f PDa'n]G; ;]jf
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(Aug 20, 2020)
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pHofnf] 5g]{ h"gsL/L kof; ;d'bfodf km}nb}5 ;+qmd0f ut r} q !! ut] b] lv b] zJofkL ns8fpg ePotf sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] ;+qmd0faf6 aRg ljleGg pkfox?sf] cjnDag ul/of] . ahf/, oftfoft, snsf/vfgf, lzIf0f ;+: yfnufot ;Dk"0f{ If] q aGbfaGbLsf] df/df k/] . d'n'ssf] ko{6g / cfly{s If] q w/fzfoL aGg k'Uof] . ;/sf/L /fhZj ;dod} p7\g g;Sbf ;/sf/n] cfGtl/s vr{ wfGg g;Sg] kl/l:ylt l;h{gf eof] . Tof] a] nf sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] ;+qmd0f lgoGq0fpGd'v b] lvPsf] n] ;fpg & ut] b] lv ;/sf/n] ns8fpg cGTosf] 3f] if0ff u¥of] . hf/L ns8fpg Jojxf/df v's'nf] dfq kfl/Psf] n] To;nfO{ ns8fpg cGTosf] ?kdf krf/ ug] { z} nL cToGt} q'l6k"0f{ /x\of] . h'g kl/l:yltdf r} q !! ut] b] lv ns8fpgsf] 3f] if0ff ul/Psf] lyof] , clxn] sf] cj:yfnfO{ t'ngf ug] { xf] eg] kl5Nnf] cj:yf lg;Gb] x eofjx b] lvG5 . uPsf] d+unaf/ dfq} Ps} lbg Ps xhf/ !^ hgf ;+qmldt kfOPsf 5g\, hf] clxn] ;Dds} ;a} eGbf pRr ;+Vof xf] . ns8fpg cGTo eP klg em08} rfln; lhNnfdf st} k"0f{?kdf / st} cf+lzs?kdf lgif] wf1f hf/L 5 . clxn] sf] kl/l:ylt x] bf{ lxdfnL lhNnf 5f] 8] / afFsL ;a} lhNnfdf cem s8f ns8fpg ug'{kg] { l:ylt b] lvG5 . sf] lj8–!( sf] ;+qmd0f kl5Nnf] r/0fdf ;d'bfo:t/df km} nb} 5 . o;nfO{ ;dod} lgoGq0f ug{ ;lsPg eg] l:ylt eofjx aGg] 5 . g] kfndf ;d'bfo:t/df sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f km} nb} ubf{ ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7g -8An'Prcf] _ n] dxfdf/Lsf] csf] { r/0f z'? ePsf] atfO/x] sf] n] o;df yk ;r] ttf ckgfpg h?/L 5 . ljz] ifu/L Plzof–kzfGt If] qdf dxfdf/Lsf] csf] { r/0f z'? ePsf] 8An'Prcf] sf] egfO 5 . h;df la/fdLnfO{ ‘cfkm" ;+qmldt x'F’ eGg] yfxf x'Fb} g / nIf0f gb] lvP/} /f] u leqleq} eofjx?kdf km} ng] vt/f /xG5 . clxn] @) b] lv $) jif{ pd] / ;d"xsf o'jfx?df ;+qmd0f tLa?kdf km} ln/x] sf] 5 . lxhf] ;Dd a'9f– a'9L, afnaflnsf / bL3{/ f] uLx? a9L hf] lvddf lyP t/ clxn] o'jfo'jtLx?df ;d] t hf] lvd a9] sf] 5 . dxfdf/Ln] cfkm\ gf] :j?k kl/jt{g ul//x] sf] ;Gbe{df yk ;ts{tf / ;fjwfgL ckgfpg ;lsPg eg] ;+qmd0f eofjx?kdf km} ng] 5 . g] kfn–ef/t v'nf l;dfgfsf sf/0f xfdL ;+qmd0fsf] pRr hf] lvddf 5f} + . ef/tdf sf] lj8–!( sf] ;+qmd0f tLa?kdf al9/x] sf] 5 . ;Ldf hf] l8Psf pQ/ kb] z / laxf/df of] Jofks?kdf km} ln/x] sf] 5 . ;Ldf gfsfdf s8fO ug] { sfd z'?df /fd} 9+un] ul/P klg xfn cfP/ w] / } nfk/jfxL ul/Psf] 5 . g] kfnn] /fHosf ljleGg ;'/ Iff c+ux?nfO{ ;Ldf If] qdf kl/rfng u/] / cfphfpnfO{ lgolGqt ug'{kg] { xf] . o;tkm{ kof{Kt dfqfdf Wofg lbg ;s] sf] kfOGg . o:tf] a] xf] zLkg sfod /fv] / dxfdf/L lgoGq0f ;Dej x'Fb} g . d'Vo sfdsf] kfyldstf lgwf{/ 0f ug{ ;lsPg eg] v'nf l;dfgfsf sf/0f dxfdf/L wfGg ;lsg] 5} g . clxn] /fhwfgL sf7df8f} +df g} ;+qmd0f pRr b/df km} ln;s] sf] 5 . /fHo / gful/s txaf6} nfk/jfxL eP/ o:tf] cj:yf cfPsf] xf] .
s;n] s] eg] < rfx] / jf grfx] / s;} nfO{ sf] / f] gf x'g] xf] Og . o;n] dfG5] lrGb} g . ;fjwfgL rflxF ckgfpg' kg] { b] lvof] . ;fdflhs b"/ L sfod u/f} + . – o1axfb'/ af] u6L -c5fd If] q g+= @ af6 lgjf{lrt ;+3Lo ;f+;b_ xfdLn] z'? u/] sf] klzIf0fnfO{ tTsfn :yug ul/Psf] 5 . kf6L{sf tNnf] txaf6 ;d] t sf] lj8–!( af6 aRg hgdfg;df r] tgf lbnfpg] sfd ul//x] sf 5f} + . – l8uaxfb'/ lnDa' -g] kfnL sf+u] ; df] / ªsf ;efklt_ O6fnLn] cfkm\gf] e"n :jLsfb} { sf] lj8 / gg\ sf] lj8sf la/fdLnfO{ Ps} c:ktfndf pkrf/ ubf{ ;+qmd0f / d[To'b/ a9] sf] atfPsf] 5 . ToxL uNtL g] kfndf gbf] xf] ¥ofcf} + . – 8f= afa'/ fd d/fl;gL -Olkl8ldof] nf] hL tyf /f] u lgoGq0f dxfzfvfsf k"j{lgb] {zs_ x[bosf] Tof] pd+u pgn] n] v] sf uLtdf, sljtfdf 5l/P/ g} ltgn] hutnfO{ sljsf] jl/kl/ 3'dfpg] Ifdtf /fV5g\ . pgn] sljtf n] v] s} *% jif{ gf£of] . olt ;dodf t of} 6f ;fg' ofqL sldnfn] klg ;oj6f kxf8 gfl3;S5 . – dg' dl~hn -slj_
psfnf] r9\g ufxf] , cf] / fnf] emg{ ;lhnf] . kfoM ;'Gg] ul/Psf] cg'ejl;4 1fg xf] of] . t/ klg o:tf cg] sg lzIffx? Ps sfgn] ;'Gg] / csf] { sfgn] p8fOlbg] afgL xfdL g] kfnLx?df klg y'k} 5 . oxL s'/ f cfkm"lt/ kmsf{p“bf d s] kfp“5' eg] cfkm\gf] cfnf] rgf ug'{ / bf] if v'6\ofpg' psfnf] r9] em} + ufxf] t/ csf{dfly bf] if yf] kg{' cf] / fnf] em/] em} + ;lhnf] . d] / f] n] vg kqsfl/tf;“u uf“l;Psf] n] n] Vg a:bf 1ft jf c1ft?kdf oxL emNsf] n] dnfO{ emsemSofp“5 klg . d] / f] cg'ejdf g] kfnL kqsfl/tf gsf/fTds lrGtgaf6 ul;t 5 . ldl8ofdf xTof, lx+;f, anfTsf/ ckx/0f h:tf cg] sg ;dfrf/ kfyldstfdf k5{g\ . t/ h'g lbg d} n] ef/tsf k"j{/ fi6«klt lbj+ut Clif dgsf cAb'n snfdsf] ljrf/ k9] + To;} lbg d emNof“: ; eP“ . pgL eG5g\– …Oh/fondf lbgx'“ c;+Vo cfqmd0f, adaf/L / d[To' eO/x] sf x'G5g\ . t/ To:tf va/ Toxf“sf klqsfn] leqL k[i7df lbG5g\ . a? d'n's lgdf{0fsf] JolQmut kof; klg d'v k[i7df lbG5g\ . xfdf] -ef/tdf_ d'v k[i7df eg] cft+s, ck/fw / d[To'sf Go"h k9\5f} + .Ú g] kfnsf] ldl8ofdf klg gSsnsf] gSsn ug] { k/Dk/f cg';f/ To:t} u5f} {+ . o;n] kf7ssf] lbdfudf s] s:tf] kefj kfnf{ eg] / ;f] Rb} ;f] lrGg . laxfgLkvnfO{ ;a} z'e d'x"t{ dfG5g\ . lbp“;f] el/sf] sfd s'/ f] sf] ;f] r ljrf/ ug] { a] nf klxnf] uf;d} dfvf eg] em} + gsf/fTds va/n] xfdf] lbdfu / dgf] jndf slt gsf/fTds kefj kfnf{ eGg] s'/ fsf] Vofn} ul/Gg . dfgj hLjgdf ;'v, b'Mv, xif{, ljiffb cfO/xG5g\ . tL ;a} hn t/+u h:t} cfp“5g\ / hfG5g\ . s'g} s'/ f klg l:y/ lgTo zfZjt 5} gg\ . cK7\of/f] / b'Mvaf6 cft+lst x'“bf cK7\of/f] / b'Mv 36\g] x} g emg a9\5 . cfNk;\ kj{t kf/ ubf{ cfkm\gf ;} lgs yfs] / xtfz x'g vf] Hbf g] kf] lnogn] 9f9; lbb} cfkm" cuffl8 a9\b} eg] sf lyP– d cufl8sf] af6f] afx] s c? s] xL b] Vb} g . clxn] sf] ;Gbe{df sf] / f] gf ;d] tsf cg] s cfkt;“u h'Wg' afx] s csf] { ljsNk t s] xL klg 5} g . h'Wg' eg] sf] b'M;fx; u/] /
cNk;+Vos a'l4hLjLx?sf s'/ f ;'g] / g} ;fdfGo hgtfn] cfkm\gf] dt lgwf{/ 0f ug] { x'g\ . cfux / k"jf{ux g/fv] / cf–cfkm\gf] ax\d / cf–cfkm\gf] cg'ejn] b] v] sf] s'/ f ;Gt'lnt9+un] /fVg] n] vsx?sf] ;+Vof slt xf] nf < x/] ssf cg'xf/ km/s k/] em} + ltgsf ljrf/df kSs} km/s kg{ ;S5 . t/ pHofnf] nfO{ pHofnf] / c“Wof/f] nfO{ c“Wof/f] eGg] ;fx; t ;a} df x'g'k¥of] lg <
u gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ cfufdf xfd kmfNg eg] sf] klg x} g . a'l4dQfk"0f{ 9+un] pRr dgf] jnsf ;fy ;+s6 lgjf/0f ug{ cl3 a9\g] xf] . ldl8ofn] o; s'/ fdf a9L Wofg lbg' plrt xf] nf ls < ;dfrf/sf ;fy} ljrf/sf] klg cem dxTjk"0f{ kf6f] 5 . xfdf] h:tf] d'n'sdf rf} lj;} 306f /f] 6L/f] hLdf Jo:t x'g] ljzfn ;d'bfonfO{ b] z, /fi6« / ;dfhsf] af/] df ;f] Rg] ;do Psbd} sd x'G5 . cNk;+Vos a'l4hLjLx?sf s'/ f ;'g] / g} ;fdfGo hgtfn] cfkm\gf] dt lgwf{/ 0f ug] { x'g\ . cfux / k"jf{ux g/fv] / cf–cfkm\gf] ax\d / cf–cfkm\gf] cg'ejn] b] v] sf] s'/ f ;Gt'lnt9+un] /fVg] n] vsx?sf] ;+Vof slt xf] nf < x/] ssf cg'xf/ km/s k/] em} + ltgsf ljrf/df kSs} km/s kg{ ;S5 . t/ pHofnf] nfO{ pHofnf] / c“Wof/f] nfO{ c“Wof/f] eGg] ;fx; t ;a} df x'g'k¥of] lg < s;} sf] hlt;'s} dt km/s k/] klg pHofnf] t pHofn} xf] . c“Wof/f] t c“Wof/f] g} xf] . o;df klg dt ljdtsf] s'/ f x'G5 / < To;} n] eGg] ul/G5– dt /fv t/ dtjfbL gag . k'vf{sf] clt{ 5– …afb] jfb] hfot] tTjaf] wMÚ ;To kQf nufpg ljrf/x?sf] j:t'l:yltsf] dGyg ugf] {;\ . hf] ;f/ lgSnG5 ToxL hgdt aG5 . cfhef] ln xfdf] oxf“ hgdt a6'Ng] s'/ fdf lj/f] wfef; 5 . sf/0f s] 5 eg] klxnf] gDa/df xfdf] ljeflht dgl:ylt 5 . bf] ;f] , xfdf s] xL k"j{;+: sf/ 5g\ h:tf] ls d s'g kf6L{sf] dfG5] s'g ;+: yfsf] dfG5] < cfkm} nfO{ cfkm} ljZn] if0f ug{ ;lhnf] 5} g . a8f] k/Dk/fut z} nLdf d cd's tkm{sf] cd's ;+: sf/sf] eGg ;lhnf] 5 . To:t} ePsf] 5 . o:tf] x7ft\ ul/g] lg0f{on] s;} sf]
jf s'g} u'ksf] lglxt :jfy{ k"lt{ xf] nf . t/ To;n] ;du ;dfhsf] lxt ub} {g . cfqmf] z, l/;, /fu, å] if, cfux / k"jf{uxaf6 ;To :yflkt x'g ;Sb} g . o:tf] s'/ fdf s;} n] s;} nfO{ pkb] z ug'{ / cfkm\gf] s'/ f] nfb\g vf] Hg' kof{Kt x'“b} g . o;/L s;} sf] dg lhTg klg ;lsGg . elgG5– klZrdsf dgf] 1ftfsf k'vf{ kmfo8 P8n/ o'+u h:tf dgMzf:qLx? x'g\ . tkfO“x?nfO{ cfZro{ nfUnf ltgL / ltgsf r] nfx?n] csf{sf] dg v"a k9] , v"a a'em] / dgf] lj1fg gfdsf] zf:q g} agfP . t/ b'ef{Uo ltgn] cfkm\gf] dg k9\b} k9] gg\ . k9] klg sd eGbf sd k9] . kof] u cs} {df u/] cfkm"df u/] gg\ . ltgLx?n] alxd'{vL / cGtd'{vLsf] lgs} ljj] rgf u/] . t/ cfkm} cGtd'{vL eP/ cfkm\gf] cGtd{gsf] ofqf u/] gg\ . lj1fgsf] vf] h eof] . dgf] lj1fgsf] vf] h eof] . t/ cfkm\gf] cGtd{gsf] vf] h cfkm} ul/Pg . To;} n] klZrd o; If] qdf ck"0f{ /x\of] . of] d] / f] egfO x} g . o:tf] egfO klZrdlt/} af6 cfof] . o'efn df] x x/fl/ cfkm\gf] k': ts @! lgaGwdf n] V5g\– Meditation never came into con ict with scienti c research. Rather it has Been another Tool in the scienti c look it especially when trying to understand human mind cyf{t\ ljkZogfdfkm{t\ cfkm\gf]
cGtd{gsf] cGtof{qf j} 1flgs vf] hsf] nflu ;xfos ePsf] 5 . ljkZogf Wofgsf] dxTjaf/] clxn] klZrddf hlt vf] h eO/x] 5 To;sf] Ps b'O{ c+z klg xfdLsxf“ x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . ljZjljBfnox?df dgf] lj1fgsf] cWoog t x'G5 xf] nf . t/ To;sf] ulx/fOdf k'Ug] u/L ljkZogf Wofg ug] { u/] sf] yfxf 5} g . xfdf ;Dk"0f{
cWoogsf] p2] Zo ;dfhsf] ;du pGglts} nflu elgG5 . xfdf wd{x? ;f+kbflos wd{df kl/0ft eO;s] sfn] ;fdfGo hgtfnfO{ a'4 wd{af/] w] / } ed 5 . a'4 wd{ ljZj wd{ aGg ;S5 lsgls o;df ;+sL0f{tf 5} g, e] befj 5} g . of] s'/ f ljkZogf Wofg s] Gbdf uP/ a'em\g ;lsG5 . plxn] –plxn] xfdf] k"j{df wd{sf] ;f/ o:tf] 5– >"otf+ wd{ ;j{: j+ >[Tjfr} jf] kwfo{tfd\ cfTdgM klts"nflg k/] iff t ;dfgj/] t g] kfnLdf– ;'g x} wd{ ;j{: j ;'g] / wf/0ff u/ cfkm"nfO{ dg\ gkg] { c?dfly gyf] k/ . wd{ cfr/0f xf] . wd{ Jojxf/ xf] . wd{ st{Jo xf] . wd{ ;To xf] . of] ;j{sNof0fsf/L 5 . o:tf] cEof; cfkm} af6 z'? x'G5 . ljkZogf Wofgdf oxL s'/ f l;sfOG5 . Toxf“ cGtb{z{g ug{ l;sfOG5 . cfkm\gf ljsf/sf] cWoog u/fOG5 . cfhsf] ;d:of xf] cfkm\gf] / cfkm\gf] u'6sf] bf] if gb] v] / csf{sf] dfq bf] if b] Vg] . Tof] bf] ifaf6 d'Qm x'g] ;fx; gug] {x? d'vn] a'4sf] hlt avfg u/] klg Tof] :jfª dfq x'gk'U5 . uf} td a'4sf] of] kf6f] ga'em\g] x? a'4 wd{nfO{ c? wd{ h:t} ;f+3'/ f] kf5{g\, kfl//x] 5g\ . cfkm" ldl8oftkm{ ;+nUg ePsf] bzsf} + eof] cfTddGyg ug] { eGbf csf{s} vf] O/f] vGg] jf ldYof kz+;f ug] {x?sf] afx'No b] V5' . otflt/ kof; lg/Gt/ hf/L /xg] xf] eg] eGg ;lsG5 of] af6f] ;fx} ;lhnf] klg 5 lsgls o;sf] d"ndGq xf] – cfkm" enf] t hut enf] . sfd cfkm} af6 z'? u/ . ;'Gbf sltnfO{ of] ckTofl/nf] klg nfUg ;S5 . t/ ulx/fOdf k'Ub} uof] eg] pQ/ cfkm} lg:sg yfN5 / s;} ;“u ;f] Wg] cj:yf g} /x“b} g . oyfy{df b'O{rf/ hgf enf] rfxg] dfG5] eP/ dfq k'Ub}g . tnb]lv dfly;Dd o:tf] >[+vnf g} aGg'k5{ . vfzu/L /fHosf] dfgf] vfP/ lhDd]jf/L af]s]sf /fhgLlts g]tf, ljwfos, GofofwLz ;]gf kx/L / ;'wfg{ ;Sg] ;Ifd lgikIf ljj]sL lgM:jfy{ JolQmsf] vf]hL x'g'k5{ . ljB't kflws/0fn] rf/ jif{df ljB't\ ;]jfdf qmflGtsf/L kl/jt{g ug]{ g]t[Tj kfof] eg] To:t} of]Uo dfG5]sf] vf] hL x'g'k5{ . c;n dfG5] pTkfbg ug]{ h"gsL/L kof;sf] kf/De ;a}n] u/f}+ .
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k5{ / o;sf] klg y'k} ljlwx¿ 5g\ . d"ntM tLg ;o ^% j6f bltjgsf 8f“7 6f] s] / vf] nfdf aufpg', df6f] / uf] a/n] z/L/sf ;a} c+ux¿ z'4 ug{', rfNgLdf ugf} 6f -ulgPsf ltnrfdn / hf} _ /fv] / dflyaf6 kfgL vGofO{ 5flgPsf] kfgLn] g'xfpg' / ;KtClifsf] k"hf u/] kl5 dlxnfx¿ k"0f{¿kdf z'4 x'G5g\ eGg] ljZjf; ul/G5 . tLg ;o ^% j6f bltjg lbgsf] Pp6fsf b/n] Ps jif{sf] tLg ;o ^% lbg;Dd 6f] s] / tLhdf k~rdLsf] lbg vf] nfdf aufof] eg] /h:jnf x'“bfsf] ;dodf ePsf] kfkaf6 df] If eOg] eGg] ljZjf; ul/G5 . jf:tjdf eGg] xf] eg] tLh cfkm} +df Ps ;'Gb/ kj{ xf] . o;nfO{ atdf kl/0ft ePsf] eP klg kmnk"mn ux0f u/] / lbgel/ a:gdf klg j} 1flgs lx;fan] x] bf{ kmnbfos g} b] lvG5 . gf/Lx¿n] /ftf] 6Lsf, /ftf] sk8f, /ftf] r'/ f, kf] t] cflb ;a} /ft} /+udf ;lhg'n] tLh kj{sf] /+u xf] . gf/Lx¿ To; lbg gfrufg ub} { xiff] {Nnf;sf ;fy lbgel/ ef] s} a;L >Ldfgsf] lb3f{o'sf] sfdgf ug{' g} ljz] if o; tLh kj{sf] ;Gb] z dflgG5 . of] rf8df d'VotM ljjfx eP/ >Ldfg\sf] 3/df uPsL r] nLnfO{ dfOtL kIf ljz] ifu/L afa' cfdf tyf bfh'efOn] cfkm\gL r] nLsf] 3/df uO{ pgnfO{ cfkm\gf] 3/df NofO{ dL7–dL7f kl/sf/ agfO v'jfpg] clg
3/df /x“bf tL r] nLn] ef] Ug'k/] sf b'Mv ;'vnfO{ df} lns uLtsf dfWoodaf6 ;f6f;f6 ug] { krng lyof] . tLhsf] lbg lg/fxf/ at a:g] / cl3Nnf] lbg /flt ljz] if lsl;dsf dL7f kl/sf/x? vfg] krngnfO{ b/vfg] eGg] ul/G5 . ef] lnkN6 lbge/ kfgL ;d] t gvfO{ at a:g] / cl3Nnf] lbg /flt cl8nf] x'g] lsl;dsf] vfgf h:tf] £o" xfn] / ksfPsf] eft vfhf, vL/, 9sgL tyf kmnkm"n h:tf ;flTjs ef] hg ug] { krng /x] sf] df cfh ef] ln tLh cfpg' eGbf Ps dlxgf klxn] b] lv g} ljleGg xf] 6n tyf kf6L{ Kofn] ;x?df dlb/f;lxtsf] ef] h vfP/ b/ vfg] ul/Psf 5g\ . ;dosf] kl/jt{g ;“u;“u} tLhdf df} lnstf x/fp“b} uPsf] b] lvG5 . ljjfxkZrft\ >Ldfg\sf] 3/df uPsL r] nLn] sd{3/df ef] Ug' k/] sf b'Mv si6, ;f;' ;;'/ fsf] Jojxf/, gGb cdfh'n] ug] { Jojxf/ tyf cfkm\g} >Ldfg\n] cfkm"klt ug] { Jojxf/nfO{ dfOtLnfO{ uLtsf] dfWodaf6 ;'gfpg] krng clxn] x/fPsf] 5 . tLhsf] gfddf s] jn dgf] / ~hgsf nflu ljleGg lsl;dsf ckfRo zAb, cZnLn xfpefpsf uLt ;+uLtn] df} lns uLt ;+uLtnfO{ cf] em] ndf kf/] sf] b] lvG5 . ljjflxt dlxnfn] eGbf klg cljjflxt o'jf o'jtLx? tLhklt cfslif{t x'“b} uPsf] cfef; x'g yfn] sf] 5 . cfhef] ln c;f/ dlxgf ;lsPkl5 g} tLhsf cg] s lsl;dsf
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s0f{lko uLtx? 3lGsg] u5{g\ . l6eL, /] l8of] tyf o'6\o'a Rofgnx?df tLhsf uLtx? aHg yfn] kl5 rf8kj{sf] z'?jft ePsf] cfef; x'g yfN5 . 5'§} lsl;dsf] wfld{s / kf} / fl0fs dxTj af] s] sf] tLh kj{nfO{ ;do;fk] If?kdf kl/dfh{g ul/b} n} hfg' ;fGble{s g} eP klg o; kj{sf] kf} / fl0fs, wfld{s dd{nfO{ g} abNg' kSs} klg /fdf] kIf xf] Og . kj{ rf8jf8 xfdf ;+: s[lt x'g\ . ltgLx?nfO{ lhjGt /fVg' xfdL ;a} sf] st{Jo klg xf] t/ ;f] xL rf8 kj{sf] d"n dd{ / dxTjnfO{ g} tf] 8d/f] 8 u/] / n} hfg' Tolt /fdf] s'/ f xf] Og . of] jif{ sf] lj8–!( sf] ;+qmd0fsf] qf;sf sf/0f tLh kj{ dgfpg cToGt hf] lvd b] lvPsf] 5 . ;Dk"0f{ r] nLx?nfO{ ef} lts b"/ L sfod /fv] / ;s] ;Dd cfkm\g} 3/leq a;] / tLh kj{ dgfpg' x'g lagd cg'/ f] w ub{5' .
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3f] / fxL, # ebf} . ;a} h;f] sf d'xf/df df:s x'G5 . 6f9} af6 b] lvg] u/L] ahf/ cfpg] dflg;n] df:s 6+ufPs} 5g\ . gfs d'v 5f] lkg] u/L 6dSs kf/] / df:s nufPsfnfO{ n'uf hlQs} ;'xfp“lbnf] b] lvG5 . To;/L /x/n] df:s nufpg] / :jf:Yosf] Vofn ug] {x?sf] ;+Vof eg] Go"g 5 . w] / } n] d] l8sn df:s nufPsf x'G5g\ . To;nfO{ tndfly ;fg{ ;lhnf] dfG5g\ . Ro"“8f] df 6+ufp“5g\ . ax';+Vossf] df:s lrp“8f] df x'G5 . gfs d'v v'nf 5f] l8Psf x'G5g\ . s] xLn] df:s k5fl8 kmsf{Psf] klg e] l6G5 . b'O{ sfgdf nf] tL /fv] / l;w} k5fl8 /fv] sf 5g\ . pgLx?n] kx/L af6 hf] lugsf nflu tfg] / cufl8 gfsd'v;Dd Nofp“5g\ . sfvdf gfgL ;dft] / lx8] sfx?n] klg aRrfnfO{ df:s nufOlbPsf lyPgg\ . s] xLn] b'O{hgfsf] aLrdf df:s gnufPsf] lx8fNb} lyP . cfkm"x?n] hlQs} ;'/ Iff aRrfnfO{ ckgfpg'k5{ eGg] lyPg . olt ;fgf] afnsnfO{ k'ln;n] s] kf] unf{ / eGg] dfgl;stfn] sfd u/] sf] x'g'k5{ . clxn] klg dflg;x? /f] uaf6 hf] lug eGbf kx/Laf6 5lng df:s nufp“5g\ . ;8sdf lx“8\bf gfsd'v 5f] lkg] u/L df:s nufpg] x? k;nleq k'u] kl5 jfu] {lgª ubf{ lrp8f] lt/ emf5{g\ . To;} a] nf b'a} y/Ln] df:s vf] N5g\ . af] Nbf pl5l§g] dl;gf y'ssf l56f ;fl6G5g\ . To;;“u} Pshgfl;t ePsf] sf] / f] gfsf] ;+qmd0f klg b'a} tkm{ af“l8g] vt/f /xG5 . o;tkm{ ;ts{stf sd ePs} sf/0fn] df:s lrp“8f] df 6+ufp“5g\ . tLg dlxgf aGb u/L uPg km] l/
cfof] sf] / f] gf < o:tf kZg ug] {x? ahf/df w] / } e] l6G5g\ . Pp6f rf] sdf a;] sf] kx/Ln] df:s gnufPsf / unt t/Lsfn] 6+ufPsf ;} of} +nfO{ km] nf kf5{ . Ps 306fd} Ps ;o a9LnfO{ Pp6} rf] sdf ;r] t agfp“5 . km] l/ csf] { rf] sdf a:bf plQs} sf] ;+Vofdf df:s lrp“8f] df 6+ufPsf / df:s gnufPsf e] 6fp“5 . v'nf lb;fd'Qmkl5 ;/;kmfOsf] If] qdf 7"nf] qmflGt sf] / f] gfn] NofPsf] kf:sn :jf:Yo kf] lnlSnlgs kfln 3f] / fxLsf ;~rfns ksfz lji6n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ df} ;d kl/jt{g / w'nf] sf sf/0fn] w] / } nfO{ ?3f vf] sL nfUYof] . clxn] :jfSs ;'Ss ug] {x?sf] ;+Vof :jfQ} 36] sf] 5 . pgLx?n] ;fa'gkfgLn] /fd/L xft wf] Ps} n] :j:y ePsf 5g\ . cg'xf/df df:s nufP/ w'nf] gfs d'vaf6 leq hfg lbPsf 5} gg\ . sltn] dfis d'vdf dfq} nufPsf x'G5g\ . d] l8sn If] qdf nfdf] cg'ej ePsf lji6sf cg';f/ d'vdf df:s
nufpg' / gfs v'nf kfg'{sf] cy{ 5} g . lg/Gt/ gfsaf6 ;'“3] / leq k7fpg] xf] . d'v af] Nbf dfq} v'nf x'G5 . gfs x/xd] zf v'nf /xG5 . To;} n] gfsdf ljz] if kfyldstf lbg'k5{ . lgoldt xft w'g] xf] eg] PnhL{ tyf cGo ;d:ofaf6 klg hf] ufp“5 . df:s nufpg] / ;fa'gkfgLn] xft w'g] n] w] / } /f] uaf6 hf] ufp“5 . ut r} t j} zfvdf lgs} s8f ns8fpg eof] . ;a} n] cfkm\g} nflu eg] / lgod kfngf u/] . h] 7 c;f/ af6 cflQb} uP . 3/ Jojxf/ rnfpg klg ;d:of eof] . Jofkf/ Joj;fo rf} k6 b] v] . To;sf] ;dfwfg ug{ ;/sf/n] ns8fpg x6fPsf] 5 . o;nfO{ /f] u a9fpg] vt/faf6 ;a} ;r] t gful/sn] hf] ufpg'k5{ . To;sf nflu d'vaf6 pl5l§Psf y'ssf l56f csf] { JolQmdf hfg glbg' / cfkm"df klg cfpg glbg' xf] . o;} sf nflu cg'xf/df nufPsf df:s 6fpsf] , lrp“8f] , ub{g k5fl8 6+ufpg' x'“b} g .
s'6lk6 / rSs' kxf/af6 b'O{ 3fOt] o'jfx?nfO{ t?0f bnsf] ;xof]u o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , # ebf} . glrg] sf dfG5] sf] s'6fOaf6 t'n;Lk'/ df Ps hgf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . 3fOt] x'g] df t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!! p/x/L lgjf;L %) jifL{o 6+saxfb'/ g] kfnL /x] sf] Onfsf kx/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ n] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . 3fOt] g] kfnLnfO{ /fKtL kfb] lzs c:ktfn t'n;Lk'/ df ;fdfGo pkrf/kl5 yk pkrf/sf nfflu sf] xnk'/ l/km/ ul/Psf] 5 . ufp“af6 3/ hf“b} u/] sf g] kfnLnfO{ /flt sl/a *÷( ah] glrg] sf rf/÷kf“r hgf o'jfsf] ;d"xn] d/0ff;Gg x'g] u/L s'6lk6 u/] sf] kLl8tsL 5f] / L l/tf g] kfnLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pgnfO{ !! gDa/ j8fsf] sfof{no glhs} gfnfdf a'wjf/ laxfg 9n] sf] cj:yfdf b] v] kl5 g]kfnLnfO{ pkrf/sf nflu t'n;Lk'/ df
NofP/ ;fdfGo pkrf/kl5 yk pkrf/sf lhNnf aflx/ l/km/ ul/Psf] kx/L ;f] tn] atfPsf] 5 . 36gfdf ;+nUg o'jfx?sf] vf] hL sfo{ hf/L /x] sf] kx/Ln] atfPsf] 5 . To:t} t'n;Lk'/ df o'jfx?sf] s'6lk6af6 Ps o'js 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . k'/ fgf] l/;OjLnfO{ lnP/ t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–# bdf/ufp“sf @) jifL{o o1axfb'/ ljsnfO{ o'jfsf] ;d"xn] rSs' tyf nf7L, 9'Ëfn] kxf/ u/] / 3fOt] agfPsf] kLl8tn] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . lasnfO{ ;f] xL 7fp“sf @! jifL{o lgzfGt zfxL, !* jifL{o a?0f u'?ª, @) jifL{o lazfn dNn, @! jifL{o ksfz u'?ª, !( jifL{o b] jL/fd du/;lxtsf o'jfn] s'6lk6 u/] sf] / kf“rhgfnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] kx/Ln] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . 36gf d+unaf/ /flt !! ah] ePsf] lyof] .
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, # ebf} . Gf] kfn t?0f bn 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= @ /fdk'/ n] :yfgLo o'jfx?nfO{ v] ns"b ;fduL ljt/0f u/] sf] 5 . Tf?n bnn] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= @ sf afnfk'/ , lgd'l/of, ;'s] {8f“uL, sfnLdf6L 6f] nsf o'jfx?nfO{ km"6jn, elnjn, g] 6, km"6jn kf] n nufotsf v] ns'b ;fduL ljt/0f u/] sf] xf] . o'jfx?nfO{ km';{bsf] ;dodf v] ns"bdf Ao:t u/fpg v] ns"b ;fduL ljt/0f ul/Psf] g] kfn t?0f bn 3f] / fxL pdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= @ sf cWoIf lji0f'axfb'/ 3tL{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ljleGg :yfgLo ;xof] uLx?af6 ;xof] u:j?k kfKt /sddWo] sl/j &% xhf/ ?k} of“ a/fa/sf] v] ns"b
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cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/] / 6b} {g Tof] . OGb} laGtL u?g\ em's] / kbdf Tof] laGtL dfGb} g Tof] ..
;fduL ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . 3f] / fxL pk– dxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+ @ nfO{ v] ns"bdo j8f agfpg] of] hgfsf ;fy cfkm"x?n] o'jfx?nfO{ PsLs[t u/L cl3 a9] sf] 3tL{n] atfpg'eof] . cfkm" v] nf8L ePsf sf/0f v] nsf dfWodaf6 o'jfx?nfO{ cg'zf;g, ;xof] uL / ;lqmo?kdf cl3 a9fpg ;lsg] ePsf] x'“bf t?0f bnn] klg ;f] xL of] hgfcg';f/ sfd ul//x] sf] t?0f bnn] hgfPsf] 5 . Jf8f g+= @ sf af“sL c? 6f] nsf o'jfx?nfO{ l56} v] ns'b ;fduL la/t0f ul/g] of] hgf /x] sf] t?0f bnsf cWoIf 3tL{n] atfpg'eof] . :yfgLo o'jfx?n] v] ns"b ;d"x tof/ u/L Toxf“ v] ns"bsf lqmofsnfk eO/x] sf] / ;f] sfo{nfO{ cem kefjsf/L agfpg] p2] Zon] sfd yflnPsf] hgfOPsf] 5 .
k'n lgdf{0f sDkgLsf kltlglw au]/ a]kQf ;NnLahf/, # ebf} -o';_– ;Nofg klZrddf /x] sf] aguf8 vf] nfn] aufp“bf lqj] 0fL ahf/df lgdf{0ffwLg kSsL k'n lgdf{0f sfo{df ;+nUg sDkgLsf kltlglw a] kQf ePsf 5g\ . xl/xl/ lgdf{0f ;] jfsf sd{rf/L bf] nvf lhNnf lgjf;L lbnLk s] ;L k'nsf] glhs} /x] sf] ;fduL arfpg vf] Hbf /flt ! jh] aguf8 vf] nfdf cfPsf] af9Ln] aufPsf] 5 . clxn] ;Dds} ;a} eGbf 7"nf] af9L cfPsf] lyof] . aguf8 vf] nfsf] ;of} + laufx v] tLof] Uo hldg s6fg / k6fg u/] sf] 5 . vf] nf cf;kf; nufPsf] t6aGw ;d] t eTsfPsf] 5 . vf] nfn] wfg v] tLdf 7"nf] Iflt k'¥ofPsf] 5 . ;NnLahf/sf] u} nLahf/df ;d] t vf] nf] k;] sf] 5 . Toxf“ klg If] lt k'¥ofPsf] 5 . cj] / /flt vf] nfsf] ;fgf] xªufnf] k;] kl5 s] xL :yfgLo l5Gr' hfh/sf] 6 ;8s v08sf] kSsL k'ndf uP/ a;] sf lyP . pQm k'nsf] %) ld6/ t6aGw eTsfpg'sf ;fy} k'n;d] t rls{Psf] 5 . k'ndf;d] t
cf+lzs Iflt u/] sf] 5 . dflg; aufPsf] vj/ ;'g] kl5 Onfsf kx/L sfof{no ;NnLahf/sf O~rfh{ dLgaxfb'/ v8\sfsf] 6f] nL p4f/sf nflu To;tkm{ cj] / /flt g} uPsf] lyof] ] . a'waf/ laxfg kx/L / :yfgLox? vf] nf jf/kf/ u/] / vf] hL sfo{ eO/x] sf] 5 . laxfgkv;Dd klg lg/Gt/ jiff{ / vf] nfdf kfgLsf] afxj pRr ePkl5 vf] htnf;df ;d:of ePsf] lyof] ] . k'nsf] a] ; SofDkdf /x] sf] lgdf{0f ;fduL arfpg] kof; pgL;“u} uPsf tLghgf efu] / af“Rg ;kmn ePsf lyP eg] csf{ PshgfnfO{ aUb} u/] sf] cj:yfdf :yfgLon] p4f/ u/] sf lyP . To;} u/L u5] { ahf/df k;fb a'9fsf] 3/, s] xL 3§x? aufPsf] 5 . kfljlws l:6d] 6 lagf ul/Psf t6aGwsf sf/0f aguf8L hgtfsf] v] tLof] Uo hldg au/df kl/0ft ePsf] 5 . j] ktfsf] vf] hL sfo{ eO/x] sf] lhNnf kx/L kd'v 9s] Gb vltj8fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
b]pv'/LnfO{ d?e"ld x'gaf6 arfpg cfx\jfg efn'afª, # ebf} -o';_– /fKtL gbL tyf kof{j/0f ;+/ If0f ;ldltn] b] pv'/ LnfO{ d?e"ld x'gaf6 arfpg ;a} df cfJxfg u/] sf] 5 . ;ldltn] e] nfdfkm{t Ps cjwf/0ff ;fj{hlgs ub} { o:tf] clkn u/] sf] xf] . …o; /fKtL gbLn] dfgj hfltsf] dfq geO{ l;+uf] kf0fL hutsf] hLjgrqmnfO{ ;Gt'ngdf /fVg d2t u/] sf] 5Ú– cjwf/0ffkqdf elgPsf] 5– …kl5Nnf] ;dodf o; gbLaf6 :yfgLo ;/sf/n] /fh:j ;+sng ug] { gfddf dfkb08 / kfs[lts lgodljk/Lt 8f] h/, :sfe] 6/ h:tf x] eL d] l;gx? hyfefjL kof] u u/L gbLhGo kbfy{ -9'+uf, lu§L, afn'jf pTvgg,\ ;+sng / cf] ;f/k;f/ ug] { sfo{ clgolGqt?kdf eO/x] sf] x'“bf pQm ultljlw tTsfn g/f] lsg] xf] eg] of] gbL efl;g uO{ l56} d?e"lddf kl/0ft x'g] vt/f dx;'; u/L ca ;dod} ;r] t eO{ /fKtL gbL ;+/ If0f df ;a} h'6\g cfJxfg ub{5f} + .Ú /fKtL gbLn] bfª
b] pv'/ Lsf] xhf/f} + x] S6/ hldgdf l;+rfO{ ug'{sf ;fy} af“s] lhNnfdf klg xhf/f} + x] S6/ hldgdf l;+rfO{ u/] sf] pNn] v ub} { cjwf/0ffkqdf elgPsf] 5– …/fKtL gbLsf] b'a} t6Lo If] qdf c;+Vo dfgj j:tLx? 5g\ h;n] nfvf} + dflg;sf] hLjg ;'/ lIft /fVg'sf ;fy} hLjgofkgdf 6] jf k'¥ofO/x] sf] 5 . pQm t6Lo If] qdf a;f] jf; ug] { nfvf} + dfgjhflt / jGohGt', r/fr'?ËLnfO{ zLtn xfjfkfgL kjfx ug'{sf ;fy} ?v j[If, hl8a'6L, s[lif kmnkm"n, kz'kfngnufot hnLo h} ljs ljljwtfdf 6] jf k'¥ofPsf] 5 .Ú of] gbL pj{/ fzLnsf ;fy} h} ljs hnLo ljljwtfo'Qm, hnr/ kf0fLsf ;fy} t6Lo If] qdf a;f] jf; ug] { dfgjhflt / h+unL hgfjf/, kfgL xf“;nufotsf ;fOa] l/og r/fx?sf] qmL8f:ynsf ;fy} df5f nufot hnr/ kf0fL, r/fr'?ËLsf nflu a/bfg ePsfn] o;sf] ;+/ If0fdf ;fy lbg ;a} df clkn ul/Psf] 5 .
9l8ofdf gjhft lzz'sf] zj km] nf t'n;Lk'/ , # ebf} -o';_– aaO{ gbLdf df5f dfg{ kof] u u/] sf] 9l8ofdf gjhft lzz' d[t km] nf k/] sf] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . 7fs'/ afaf gu/kflnsf–% wf] ª/xjfl:yt aaO{ l;+rfO{ gx/sf] s'nf] df df5f dfg{ kof] u ul/g] 9l8ofdf b'O{ lbgsf] h:tf] b] lvg] gjhft lzz' d[t
cj:yfdf km] nf k/] sf] kb] z kx/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf kx/L jl/i7 pk/LIfs /fhs'df/ j} bjf/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . 36gfsf ;DaGwdf yk cg';Gwfgsf nflu Onfsf kx/L aUgfx alb{ofaf6 kx/L 6f] nL k7fPsf] kx/L al/i7 pk/LIfs j} bjf/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .
xflb{s ;dj]bgf
cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/] / 6b} {g Tof] . OGb} laGtL u?g\ em's] / kbdf Tof] laGtL dfGb} g Tof] ..
ljljw
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cfhsf] kZg M lxhf] k/] sf] s'z] cf} +zLdf w] / } n] ;fdflhs ;~hfnaf6 a'jfx?sf] ;Demgf u/] sf 5g\ . tkfO“n] jf:tljs hLjgd} a'jfcfdfsf] ;Ddfg s;/L ul//xg'ePsf] 5 < kjg kf] v] n M a'jfsf] kmf] 6f] ;fdflhs ;~hfndf /fVb} df dfof x'g] xf] Og / ;a} a'9f af cfdfn] km] ;a's g} rnfpg'x'Fb} g . pxfFsf] cfbz{sf s'/ f cg'z/0f ub} { :jf:Yo / bL3f{o'sf] sfdgf / x] / rfxsf] ;fy} a'9] ;sfndf ;fyL aGg ;Sg'k5{ . ;fdflhs ;~hfndf e] l6g'ePsf ;Dk"0f{ a'jfx¿nfO{ ef] lnsf lbgx¿df a[4f>ddf b'MvL esf] b] Vg gk/f] ;\ . cfO{kL e08f/L M hlQsf] dfofk] d / ;b\efj cfh ;fdflhs ;~hfndf b] vfOof] , b] lvof] . ToxLcg';f/sf] dfofk] d, ;] jf, ;b\efj ;a} n] cf– cfˆgf afcfdf / 3/kl/jf/df ;w} b] vfpg'xf] nf /fdf] ;] jf ug{'xf] nf eGg rfxG5' . cfh Pslbg kmf] 6f] b] vfP/ c? #^$ lbg b'Mv lbP/ dhfs gagfpg'xf] nf . e'k] z Pnf] g M jif{sf] Ps lbg a'jfsf] tl:j/ ;fdflhs ;~hfndf kbz{g u/] / afFsL #^$ lbg x] nf / ckx] ngf ug] { sfd sbflk gu/f} + . ;+;f/df w] / } h;f] lrh k} ;fn] vl/b ug{ ;lsG5 t/ a'jf cfdf slxNo} vl/b ug{ ;lsb} g eGg] s'/ fnfO{ dgg u/] / cfˆgf a'jf cfdfsf] ;] jf ubf{ w] / } /fdf] xf] nf . ;+uLt clwsf/L M of] ;fdflhs ;~hfndf xfNg] kljlwn] o:tf] efsf] xf] . ;a} n] ug{'kg] { ;Tsf/ ug{'k5{ g} gq x/] s ufpF–ufpFdf a[4f>d vf] Ng] cj:yf cfpF5 . l8NnL/fh kf08] M #^$ lbg jf:tf gug] { Ps lbg r6s ug'{ 7Ls xf] Og .
ca===
of] hgf 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …xfdf] j8fdf k/] sf kf“r j6f 3/ lgdf{0f Ps} k6s ;lsG5 . Ps} ksf/sf] /+u nufP/ l;+uf5f{} + .Ú hgtf cfjf;dfkm{t aGb} u/] sf 3/sf] kb] z;ef ;b:o /] jtL/d0f zdf{n] cg'udg ug{'ePsf] 5 . cGo ;d'bfosf ljkGg JolQmsf] 3/ lgdf{0faf/] klg 5nkmn x'G5 M zdf{ kb] z;ef ;b:o /] jtL/d0f zdf{n] clt ljkGg blnt;lxt cltljkGg d'l:nd ;d'bfosf gful/snfO{ kb] z g+= % ;/sf/n] hgtf cfjf; sfo{qmddfkm{t ;'/ lIft cfjf;sf] Uof/] G6L u/] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= % ;'gvf] nLdf d'l:nd ;d'bfosf gful/ssf] 3/ lznfGof; -ljzldNnf_ sfo{qmddf ;f+;b
zdf{n] clt ljkGg cGo ;d'bfosf JolQmnfO{ klg hgtf cfjf;dfkm{t 3/ agfpg'kg] { cfjfh p7] sf] / To; af/] df kb] z;efdf 5nkmn x'g] atfpg'eof] . ;'gvf] nLsf O;f/ cxdb xnjfO / co'j l;l4sLsf] kSsL 3/ lgdf{0f z'? ePsf] xf] . dfggLo ;f+;b zdf{n] husf] lznfGof; ub} { 3/ lgdf{0fsf] z'ef/De ug{'eof] . cfly{s jif{ @)&^–)&& sf] ah] 6dfkm{t bfª ! -v_ df $$ j6f 3/ aGb} 5g\ . Pp6f 3/ lgdf{0f ug{ kb] z ;/sf/n] tLg nfv #^ xhf/ cg'bfg lbPsf] 5 . lznfGof; sfo{qmddf d'l:nd cu'jf chdn l;l4sL, blnt ;r] tgf cleofgsf cWoIf zlz/fd g] kfnL, k"j{cWoIf uf] kfn lasnufotsf] pkl:ylt lyof] .
g]kfn ;/sf/
df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf † d] / f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df] xL bfª ndxL g=kf= j8f g+= @ ;'g8j/L jgs§L ufpF a:g] xl/gf/fo0f rf}w/Ln] hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f] 8L ldltdf kl/jf/;lxt a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL xl/gf/fo0f rf}w/Lsf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª ndxL g=kf= j8f g+= @ ;'g8j/L ufpF a:g] klbk clwsf/Ln] g=kf= sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj] bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/] sf] cfwf/df df] xL xl/gf/fo0f rf}w/Lsf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofb j]kQ] eGg] Aoxf] / faf6 tfd] nL eO cfPsf] / ldltdf a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO;/fO{ u/L cg]q uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldlt @)&&.)$.@@ df ksflzt df] xL xsbfjL ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf] xL s;} sf] xs bfjL ph'/ L kg{ gcfPsf] n] clGtd k6s ljz] if cbfnt P] g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf] lhd of] #) lbg] df] xL xsbfjL u/L cfpg] af/] sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf] xL s;} sf] hf] tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xsbfaL ph'/ L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf] lhd jf/]; clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf] nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df] xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf] / f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .
tkl;n btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ klbk clwsf/L klbk clwsf/L klbk clwsf/L
uf=lj=;= ;f]gk'/ ;f]gk'/ ;f]gk'/
j8f g+= $v $v $v
lsQf g+= ( !) @!
If]qkmn )–*–@ )–%–^ )–)–&
df]xLsf] gfd, y/ 7]ufgf xl/gf/fo0f rf}w/L ndxL–@ xl/gf/fo0f rf}w/L ags§L, bfª xl/gf/fo0f rf}w/L ags§L, bfª
ljdfn]v x/fPsf] ;"rgf † o; sDkgLjf6 hf/L ePsf tkl;n adf]lhdsf ladfn]vx? x/fPsf]n] ladfn]v pk/ sf]xL s;}sf] xsbfaL eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq o; sDkgLsf] kwfg sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf kdf0f;lxt lgj]bg btf{ u/fpg'x'g of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . cGoyf lgj]bssf] dfu adf]lhd ;DalGwt aLldtsf] gfddf kltlnlk ladfn]v hf/L ul/g] Joxf]/f ;DalGwt ;a}sf] nflu hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . gfd M O{dfg l;+ df]x/f ljdfn]v g+= ^#@)))##^%! 7]ufgf M /fKtL ufpFkflnsf–$, bfª
Plzog nfO{km OG:of]/]G; sDkgL lnld6]8 hGd M @)#%.)!.@&
:juf{/f] x0f M
hGd M !((# ;fn
@)&&.)$.@^
:j= afns'df/L kGy o; lj=hL= PuLsNr/ kf=ln= sf ;~rfns 6Lsf/fd kGy tyf xfdf bfh' l/lv/fd kGysL ddtfdoL cfdf afns'df/L kGysf] ldlt @)&& ;fpg @^ ut] sf lbg *$ jif{sf] pd] / df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt} :tAw ePsf 5f} + . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfklt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub} { zf] s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;dj] bgf ks6 ub{5f} + .
lj=hL= PuLsNr/ kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL, bfª
d[To' M @)&&.)$.@@
:jM xl/s'df/ >] i7 xfdf] Kof/f] efO{ tyf ;fyL ;kmn Joj;flos JolQmTj t'n;Lk'/ –^, bfª lgjf;L xl/s'df/ >] i7sf] oxL @)&& ;fpg @@ ut] sf lbg $@ jif{sf] pd] / df ePsf] lgwgn] xfdLx? cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f} + . cfh !# cf} + lbgsf] k'0oltlydf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { zf] s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt w} o{wf/0f ug] { zlQm ldnf] ;\ egL ulx/f] ;dj] bgf ks6 ub{5f+} .
z}n]Gbs'df/ u'Ktf /fdj/0f j}Zo ;'/]zk;fb u'Ktf bfdf]b/ algofF hubDjfk;fb u'Ktf ;+ho u'Ktf hf]u]Gbk;fb u'Ktf cg'k u'Ktf wd]{Gbs'df/ a}Zo dlgifs'df/ u'Ktf -uf]n'_ nfntf u'Ktf -nfn'_ ;Gtf]if u'Ktf ;Gtf]if u'Ktf -efF8f k;n_ /fs]z u'Ktf u0f]z u'Ktf cho u'Ktf /fhs'df/ df]bgjfnf lgnsdn h};jfn ls/0f u'Ktf nlnts'df/ u'Ktf ;Gtf]if u'Ktf -kmnkm"n_ ljZjgfy aflgof ;'lw/ u'Ktf ct'n u'Ktf /fh]z s;f}wg lbg]z rGb zdf{ ljgo u'Ktf lht]Gbs'df/ u'Ktf /fh]Gbk;fb u'Ktf /fduf]kfn aflgof t'n;Lk'/, bfª
Zffvf sfof{no t'n;Lk'/, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%@@&!*
k]G;g k§f x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] k]G;g k§f ldlt @)&& ;fpg #@ ut]sf lbg 3f]/fxLaf6 v}/ftkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M x]d' a'9fyf]sL k]G;g k§f g+= M #&@(!-!_ 7]ufgf M zf/bf g=kf=–@, ;Nofg ;Dks{ g+= M (*@**@#%&% xfn M 3f]/fxL–!!, bfª
nfO;]G; x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] ;jf/Lsf] nfO;]G; ldlt @)&& ebf} ! ut]sf lbg 3f]/fxLaf6 gf/fo0fk'/tkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ u/L lbg'xf]nf . gfd M ;'ne v8\sf nfO;]G; g+= M )(–)#^*!% 7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL–!#, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*)^@@@@!!
ljdfkf]ln;L x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] NLIC ljdfkf]ln;L ldlt @)&& ebf} ! ut]sf lbg ndxLaf6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf a'emfO lbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' . gfd M ;+lutfs'df/L rf}w/L ljdfkf]ln;L g+= M $#@)))!)& 7]ufgf M /fKtL uf=kf=–%, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*^@&*@
CMYK
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@)&& ;fn ebf} $ ut] laxLjf/
(Aug. 20, 2020)
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www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com
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cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf
l;4fy{ af]l8{ªsf] k"jt{ km{ @$ xft df]x8f ePsf], uf]vf{ af]l8{ªsf] k"jt{ km{ vf]nfkf/L @@ xft df]x8f ePsf] ;fy} gf/fo0fk'/df klg s]xL 38]/Lx? laqmLdf 5g\ .
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ul/Psf] ;Ddfg kqdf pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 . To:t} cGgk"0f{ b} lgssf uf] kfn zdf{ e§/fO{, kb] z 6'8] sf pdf e08f/L, ;l~hjgL /] l8of] sf :6] zg Dofg] h/ z/b /] UdL / ;] tf] kf6L cgnfOgsf gf/fo0f v8\sfnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . To:t} pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] sf] / f] gf lgoGq0fdf kz+;gLo sfd u/] sf j8fx? @, $, ^, &, !!, !$ nfO{ klg ;Ddfg u/] sf] lyof] . h;df j8f ;lrjb] lv Sjf/] G6fOg Joj:yfkgdf vl6Psf sd{rf/Lx? ;d] t /x] sf 5g\ . ;fy} pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf ljleGg zfvf dxfzfvfx?nfO{ klg ;Ddfg u/] ] sf] 5 . :jf:Yo zfvf, ljkt zfvf, kzf;g zfvf, of] hgf zfvfx?nfO{ klg ;Ddfg ul/Psf] 5 . g] kfn /] 8qm;, :jf:Yo :jo+;] ljsfx?nfO{ klg ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . gd"gf o'jf ;+;bsf /fi6«klt
dbg e'';fnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd''v cltly pkdxfgu/kflnsf kd''v 3gZofd kf08] n] dxfdf/Ldf ;xof] u k''¥ofpg] x?klt ;Ddfg JoQm ub{} laklQdf ;xof] u ug{ ;a} nfO{ cfx\jfg ug{'ePsf] 5 . To:t} gful/s ;''/ Iff / ;r] tgfsf] sfd :jo+ gful/ss} /x] sfn] gful/sn] cfkm\gf] bfloTj e''Ng gx''g] klg pxf“n] l6Kk0fL ug{'eof] . sfo{qmddf pk– dxfgu/kflnsfsf lgldQ kd''v kzf;sLo clws[t efisf/ uf} td / o'jf tyf v] ns'b ;+of] hs cd/ g] kfnL -dfOsn_ nufotn] af] Ng''ePsf] lyof] . gd"gf o''jf ;+;bsf ;+;bLo bnsf g] tf O{zf cf] nLsf] :jfut dGtJojf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f gd"gf o''jf ;+;bsf ;+;bLo bnsf g] tf gj/fh cf] nLn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .
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