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CMYK

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jif{ M $$

c+s M $)

@)&& ;fn h]7 !% ut] laxLjf/

(Naya Yugbodh National Daily May. 28, 2020)

Ps} lbg Ps ;o !$ ;+qmldt ylkP bfªdf !% hgf yk, ?s'dk"j{df klxnf] k6s ;+qmd0f o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !$ h] 7 . sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof cf7 ;o *^ k'u] sf] :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . a'waf/ yk Ps ;o !$ hgfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] dGqfnon] hgfPsf] xf] . dGqfnon] cfof] hgf u/] sf] lgoldt ldl8of lalkmªdf kjQmf 8f= ljsf; b] jsf] 6fn] ;+qmldt x'g] df emfkfsf !&, ;Kt/Lsf !!, dsjfgk'/ x] 6f} +8fsf Ps, /f} tx6sf #^, afun'ªsf 5, ?s'dk"j{sf tLg, bfªsf !%, af“s] sf !^, l;/xfsf b'O{, af/fsf ;fthgf /x] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . h;df ;ft ;o (^ k'?if / () dlxnf /x] sf 5g\ . ;a} eGbf w] / } kb] z % df tLg ;o ^% hgf ;+qmldt ePsf 5g\ . a'wjf/ ?s'dk"j{ ylkP;“u} of] kb] zdf ;+qmldt ePsf lhNnf klg gf} k'u] sf 5g\ . To:t} kb] z Pssf ;ft lhNnfsf Ps ;o tLg, kb] z b'O{sf cf7j6} lhNnfsf tLg ;o @$, afudtL kb] zsf !! lhNnfdf #(, u08sL kb] zsf rf/ lhNnfdf !#, s0ff{nL kb] zsf tLg lhNnfdf @% / ;'b"/ klZrd kb] zsf kf“r lhNnfdf !& hgf ;+qmldt /x] sf 5g\ . ;+qmldtdWo] Ps ;o *# hgf lgsf] eP/ 3/ kmls{O;s] sf 5g\ . lgsf] x'g] x?df kb] z Psdf @), kb] z b'O{df (&, afudtLdf !!, u08sLdf b'O{, kb] z kf“rdf #* / ;'b"/ klZrd kb] zdf kf“rhgf /x] sf 5g\ . dGqfnosf cg';f/ cf/8L6L ljlwaf6 Ps nfv b'O{ ;o *& gd"gf k/LIf0f ePsf 5g\ . kL;Lcf/ ljlwaf6 eg] xfn;Dd %* xhf/ b'O{ ;o && k/LIf0fx? ul/Psf 5g\ . xfn;Dd cfO;f] n] ;gdf b] zel/ 5 ;o ((

;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg k:tfj cl3 a9]g sf7df8f} +, !$ h] 7 -o';_–kltlglw;efsf] a'wjf/sf] a} 7sdf g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg -bf] ;f] ;+zf] wg_ ljw] os, @)&& k:t't x'g] sfo{;"rL lyof] t/ a'wjf/ PSsf;L a} 7ssf] sfo{;"rL kl/jt{g ePkl5 ljw] os k:t't x'g ;s] g . ;Defljt sfo{;"rLdf sfg'g, Gofo tyf ;+;bLo dfldnfdGqL lzjdfof t'Dafxfª\km] n] ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wg k:tfj k] z ug] { sfo{;"rL lyof] . d+unjf/ a;] sf] ;j{bnLo a} 7sdf ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wgsf] k:tfjsf nflu sf+u] ;n] s] xL ;do dfu] kl5 a'wjf/sf] a} 7saf6 pQm k:tfj x6] sf] g] skf g] tf ;'jf;rGb g] Djfªn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …;j{bnLo a} 7sdf sf+u] ;sf ;fyLx¿n] / clGtddf sf+u] ;sf ;efkltHo"n] xfdL klg ;Ldf cltqmd0fsf] lj/f] wd} 5f} +, lnlDkofw'/ fnufotsf] If] q g] kfnsf] xf] eGg] kIfdf 5f} +, To;sf/0f o;af/] df ;/sf/n] h] ul//x] sf] 5 To;nfO{ xfdf] ;dy{g 5 eGg'eof] . pxf“n] s] GbLo ;ldltsf] a} 7s 8fs] / lg0f{o u5f} {+ eg] kl5 ;+zf] wg k:tfj sfo{;"rLaf6 x6\of] .Ú

hgf /x] sf 5g\ . xfn;Dd sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fn] l;Gw'kfNrf] sdf Ps / af“s] df Ps, u'NdLdf Ps / af/fsf Ps u/L rf/hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . bfªdf yk !% hgfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] 5 . ndxL gu/kflnsfdf Ps dlxnf;lxt cf7 / 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf ;fthgf k'?ifsf] :jfj l/kf] 6{ kf] h] l6e b]lvPsf] xf] . /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgsf cg';f/ ndxL gu/kflnsf–! sf @^ jifL{o k'?if, j8f g+= @ sf !& / #) jifL{o k'?if, j8f g+= $ sf @^ jifL{o k'?if, j8f g+= % sf @) jifL{o k'?if / @) jifL{of dlxnf, j8f g+= ^ sf !* jifL{o Pshgf k'?if / j8f g+= * df @^ jifL{o k'?ifdf sf] / f] gf k'li6 ePsf] xf] . pgLx? ef/tsf] pQ/kb] z, x} b/fjfb, /fh:yfg, k~hfj, lbNnL, bflh{lnªaf6 h] 7 ( / !) ut] ndxL cfPsf lyP . pgLx? ;a} nfO{ l;w} g] qnfn :d[lt klti7fgl:yt Sjf/] G6fOgdf /flvPsf] lyof] . o;} aLr 3f] / fxL pkdxfggu/kflnsfsf ;fthgfdWo] 3f] / fxL pkdgkf– !* sf @$, @%, $) / $@ jif{sf rf/ k'?if / 3f] / fxL pkdgkf– !) sf #$, $) / $) jif{sf tLghgf k'?if /x] sf] /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgn] hgfPsf] 5 . pgLx?dWo] 3f] / fxLsf] lu7] kfgL Sjf/] G6fOgsf tLg, a] n3f/L Sjf/] G6fOgsf Pshgf / gf/fo0fk'/ l;4 /Tggfy ljBfnodf /x] sf] Sjf/] G6fOgsf tLghgf k'?if 5g\ . bfªsf !% hgf ;a} nfO{ a] nem'08Ll:yt sf] / f] gf ljz] if c:ktfndf nluPsf] 5 . ;a} ef/taf6 cfPsf / ;f] em} Sjf/] G6fOgdf uPsfx? /x] sf 5g\ . af“sL # k]hdf:

a+unfr'nLdf Ps xKtfdf Ps xhf/ kms] {

Ps ;o #* hgfsf] :jfa ;+sng

q hLjg g] kfnL sld/] rf} / , !$ h] 7 . a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfdf j} zfv #) ut] otf em08} Ps xhf/hgf lelqPsf 5g\ . ufp“kflnsfsf cf7j6} j8fsf gf} ;o #* hgf a+unfr'nL cfOk'u] sf] a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsf cWoIf eQmaxfb'/ cf] nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ef/taf6 kms] {sf ;a} nfO{ ufp“kflnsfdf /x] sf :s'nx?df /flvPsf] cWoIf cf] nLn] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . cWoIf cf] nLsf cg';f/ pgLx? ;a} dhb'/ Lsf nflu ef/tsf]

ljleGg 7fp“df a;f] af; ub} { cfPsf lyP . nfdf] ;do ns8fpg ePkl5 j] / f] huf/ eP/ ef/tdf cnkq k/] sf gful/sx? cf–cfkm\gf] ufp“ kmls{Psf x'g\ . a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfn] ef/taf6 3/ kmls{g rfxg] cfkm\gf gful/sx?nfO{ g] kfn– ef/t gfsfaf6 ;DalGwt j8f;Dd lgMz'Ns Nofpg] Joj:yf u/] sf] 5 . o;} aLr a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfdf Ps ;o #* hgfsf] :jfj ;+sng ul/Psf] 5 . a'waf/ a+unfr'nL af“sL # k]hdf:

@)&& ;fnsf] xflh/L /lh:6/ g]kfn ;/sf/n] lgwf{/0f u/]sf] ljbfx? ;dfj]z ePsf] g]kfnL sfuhsf] xflh/L /lh:6/ xfdLsxfF pknAw 5 . :6s ;Lldt ePsf]n] l56f] ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . ;Dks{ g+= M (*%&*@$*)) (*$$(($%^# k[i7 M $

d"No M ?= %.–

Sjf/]G6fOg Jojl:yt ug{ kb]z;ef ;b:ox?sf] dfu

q odnfn e';fn

a'6jn, !$ h] 7 . kb] z kf“rsf kb] z;ef ;b:ox?n] kb] zdf agfOPsf Sjf/] G6fOgnfO{ Jojl:yt / dfgjLo Jojxf/ ug] { u/L ;'Jojl:yt ug{ dfu u/] sf 5g\ . kb] z % ;/sf/n] kb] z;efdf k:t't u/] sf] lj;+ @)&&÷)&* sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddflysf] 5nkmndf a'wjf/ af] Nb} kb] z ;b:ox?n] kb] zdf agfOPsf Sjf/] G6fOg dflg; dfg] { :yn x'g gx'g] df hf] 8 lbPsf lyP . ;b:ox?n] /f] u, ef] s lhtf} +, dfG5] dg{af6 /f] sf+} eGg] gf/fnfO{ gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf ;dfj] z ug{ dfu ug'{ePsf] lyof] . kb] z ;b:ox?n] Sjf/] G6fOg hGtL /fVg] 3/;/x ePsf] u'gf;f] klg u/] sf lyP . pgLx?n] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf g] r/, sNr/ / PlusNr/nfO{ kfyldstf lbg dfu u/] .

Sjf/] G6fOgnfO{ ;'ljwf;DkGGf / dflg;nfO{ Sjf/] G6fOgdf a;f} +–a;f} x'g] vfnsf agfpg dfu ug'{ePsf] 5 . kb] zdf agfOPsf Sjf/] G6fOgdf dfgjLo Jojxf/ ug] { u/L sfo{of] hgf;lxtsf] jftfj/0f tof/ ug{ dfu

ug'{eof] . pxf“x?n] e] 8f afvf;/x /fVg] u/L agfOPsf Sjf/] G6fOg sf] / f] gf lgoGq0feGbf klg ;+qmd0f a9fpg] vfnsf /x] sf] eGb} uDeL/ x'g ;/sf/;“u dfu ug'{eof] . ;efdf kb] z ;b:o l8NnLaxfb'/ rf} w/Ln] Sjf/] G6fOgdf hfg dflg; 8/fpg] vfnsf] ePsf] n] To;sf] /fdf] Joj:yfkg ug{ dfu ug'{eof] . kb] z ;b:o jL/axfb'/ /fgfn] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd ljuts} lg/Gt/tf /x] sf] l6Kk0fL ub} sf] / f] gf c:ktfn, Sjf/] G6fOg:ynsf] cj:yf x] bf{ bogLo /x] sfn] To;tkm{ uDeL/ x'g cfux ug'{eof] . ;'ifdf ofbjn] kb] z % df ;a} eGbf hf] lvddf /x] sf] ] slknj:t' lhNNffdf sf] / f] gf ljz] if c:ktfn agfpg dfu ug'{eof] . kb] z ;b:o bLkf ljsn]

kb] zsf !@ j6} lhNnfdf afn c:ktfn / k;"ltu[x lgdf{0f ug{ dfu ug'{eof] . yfgs'df/L dlxnf lx+;f / hftLo lje] b hf/L /x] sfn] ;/sf/nfO{ o; ljifodf uDeL/ x'g dfu ug'{eof] . ;b:o z+s/k;fb lu/Ln] sf] / f] gfaf6 gful/s arfpg] ;jfndf ;/sf/ c;kmn l;4 ePsf] u'gf;f] ug'{eof] . ;b:o ljho ofbjn] Sjf/] G6fOg dfkb08cg';f/ eP gePsf] af/] df cg'udg ug{ / dflg;sf] Hofg arfpg] u/L sfd u/fpg dfu ug'{eof] . tf/f lh;L / O{Gbk;fb v/] nn] sf] / f] gfnfO{ b] vfP/ kb] zsf] gfds/0f / :yfoL /fhwfgLnfO{ k5fl8 ws] Ng gx'g] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . ;b:o ;Gtf] if kf08] n] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd zAb rogdf dfq /fdf] 5 t/ dxfdf/Lsf] ?kdf /x] sf] sf] / f] gfsf af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

OR5' s :d[ l t lbj;df ljz] i f sljtf uf] i 7L ns8fpgsf aLrdf klg /fKtL kfb]lzsdf lzz' ;3g sIf z'? o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

q cf] k] Gb a:g] t t'n;Lk'/ , !$ h] 7 . ns8fpgsf aLrdf klg /fKtL kfb] lzs c:ktfn t'n;Lk'/ df gjhft lzz' ;3g pkrf/ sIf -PgcfO{;Lo'_ ;] jf z'? ePsf] 5 . klxnf] r/0fdf tLg a] 8sf] gjhft lzz' ;3g pkrf/ sIf z'? ePsf] /fKtL kfb] lzs c:ktfn t'n;Lk'/ sf d] l8sn ;'kl/6] G8] G6 8f= ;j] {z zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . of] ;] jf z'? ePkl5 lhNnfaflx/ l/km/ x'g] cj:yf cGTo x'g] 8f= zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;cl3 hGdb} sd tf} n ePsf, hlG8;, Hj/f] , Zjf;kZjf;, OGkm] S;g, dlxgf gk'Ub} hlGdPsf aRrfnfO{ aflx/ l/km/ ug'{kg] { afWotf

lyof] t/ clxn] gjhft lzz' ;3g pkrf/ sIf z'? ePkl5 eg] o:tf] ;d:of gx'g] c:ktfnn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . c:ktfnsf cg';f/ gjhft lzz' ;3g pkrf/ sIf gx'“bf kTo] s dlxgfdf slDtdf !)÷!% hgf;Dd sf] xnk'/ / g] kfnu~h l/km/ ug'{kg] { ;d:of lyof] . …c:ktfndf Ps dlxgfdf sl/a tLg ;oa9L ;'/ lIft ;'Ts] / L ;] jf lng cfp“5g\ . To;dWo !)÷!% hgfnfO{ aflx/ l/km/ ug'{kg] { afWotf lyof] Ú– d] ;' 8f= zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …ca of] ;d:of klg x6\ of] / aRrf otf / cfdf ptf x'g] ;d:of klg x6\g] eof] .Ú gjhft lzz'sf] hl6n s] ; afx] s cGonfO{ l/km/ ug'{ gkg] {

c:ktfnn] atfPsf] 5 . gjhft lzz' ;3g pkrf/ sIf ;~rfngsf nflu b'O{hgf d] l8sn clkm;/, b'O{hgf sG;n6] G6 / ;fthgf l;:6/nfO{ v6fOPsf] 5 . Ps xKtfb] lv ;~rfngdf cfPsf] o; gjhft lzz' ;3g pkrf/ sIfdf clxn] b'O{ hgf gjhft lzz'sf] pkrf/ eO/x] sf] /fKtL kfb] lzs c:ktfn t'n;Lk'/ sf ;"rgf clwsf/L l8NnL s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . of] ;] jf lgMz'Ns x'g] 5 . gjhft lzz' d[To'b/df sdL cfp“5 M pkdxfgu/kflnsf otf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] of] ;] jf z'? eP;“u} gjhft lzz' d[To'b/df sdL cfpg] ck] Iff u/] sf] 5 . af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

3f] / fxL, !$ h] 7 . !* cf} + OR5's :d[lt tyf ;f+: s[lts jlnbfg lbj;sf cj;/df OR5's ;f+: s[lts klti7fgn] cgnfOg ;] jf h'ddfkm{t ljz] if sljtf uf] i7L ;DkGg u/] sf] 5 . dxfg ;lxb s[i0f ;] g …OR5'sÚsf] tTsfnLg dx] Gb k'ln; Snj sf7df8f+} df xTof ePsf] h] 7 !# ut] nfO{ clvn g] kfn hg;f+: s[lts dxf;+3 / OR5's ;f+: s[lts klti7fgn] …OR5's :d[lt tyf ;f+: s[lts jlnbfg lbj;Ú dgfp“b} cfPsf 5g\ . o; jif{ sf] / f] gfhGo dxfdf/Ln] l;+uf] ljZj cfqmfGt ePsf] 5 . g] kfndf klg

sf] / f] gfsf] pRr hf] lvd /x] sf] / dxfdf/Lsf] kefj a9\b} uPsf x'gfn] b] z ljut b'O{ dlxgfb] lv ns8fpgdf /x] sf] 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf s'g} klg ;+3;+: yfx¿n] kToIf¿kdf s'g} klg ultljlw ug{ ;ls/x] sf 5} gg\ . OR5's ;f+: s[lts klti7fgn] h] 7 !# sf] jlnbfg lbj;nfO{ cgnfOg ;] jf h'ddfkm{t\ ljz] if sljtf uf] i7L u/] / o; jif{ OR5'snfO{ ;lDemP . klti7fgsf cWoIf lx/fdl0f b'MvLsf] ;+lIfKt dGtJokZrft z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf @^ hgf sljx¿n] ;xeflutf hgfP . sljx¿n] clxn] sf] /fHo;Qfsf] pTkL8g, bdg, sf] / f] gfhGo dxfdf/Ln] kf/] sf kefj, /fli6«o :jfwLgtf,

hgo'4sf] d"Noaf] w cflb ljifodf sljtf jfrg u/] sf lyP . sfo{qmdsf] ;'?jftdf klti7fgsf cWoIf lx/fdl0f b'MvLn] ;xefuL sljx¿nfO{ :jfut ub} { OR5'ssf] of] ubfg, ;f+: s[lts jlnbfg lbj;sf] ;Gbe{ / cf} lrToaf/] ;+lIfKt dGtJo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] .

To;kl5 sfo{qmsf] ;xhLs/0f klti7fgsf ;b:o;lrj ldqnfn k+1fgLn] ug''{ePsf] lyof] eg] kfljlws Joj:yfkg klti7fgsf ;b:o kf=8f=tf/fsfGt kf08] on] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . kf08] on] OR5'ssf] sljtf s[lt aGbL / rGbflu/Laf6 …ofqfdf lx8\bflx8\b} Ú zLif{ssf] sljtf jfrg u/] / sljtf jfrgsf] klqmof cufl8 a9fOPsf] lyof] .

ls;fgsf kL8f

s[lifdf ahf/Ls/0fsf] cfjZostf q /l~htf zdf{ 3f] / fxL, !$ h] 7 . af“kmLsf] 6 ufp“kflnsf–@ ?s'djf6 bfªdf Joj;fo ug] { p2] Zon] a;fO ;g'{ ePsf wgL/fd s';f/Ln] Jofj;flos ufO{ kmfd{ rnfPsf] rf/ jif{ eof] . pxf“n] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf– !& u} / fufp“df l;4afaf ufO{ kmfd{ ;~rfng ug'{ePsf] 5 . b'O{ ljufx hldgnfO{ jflif{s 8] 9nfv ?k} of“ ltg] { zt{df ef8fdf lng'ePsf] 5 . kf“r j6f pGgt hftsf ufO{af6 Joj;fo z'? ug'{ePsf s';f/Lsf cf7j6f b'x'gf ufO{ / rf/j6f e} +;Laf6 b} lgs Ps;o krf; ln6/ b"w pTkfbg x'g] u/] sf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . …cfkm} n] s] xL ug'{k5{ eGg] ;f] r cfPkl5 OG6/g] 6df x] / ] / ufO{sf] af/] df cWoog u/] / sfdsf] z'?jft u/] sf] x'“ . shf{df z'? u/] sf] Aoj;fon] kl/jf/sf] CMYK

kfngkf] if0f, lzIffbLIffsf] vr{ wfGb} dlxgfjf/L shf{ r'Qmf ub{} cfO/x] sf] lyP“Ú– pxf“ eGg'x'G5– …Jofj;flos?kdf sfd ug{ yfn] kl5 /fdf] ePsf] lyof] , b'O{ dlxgf nfdf] aGbfaGbLsf sf/0f ca bfgfsf] cefjdf ufO{nfO{ s;/L arfpg] eGg] lrGtf a9] sf] 5 .Ú

s';f/Lsf uf] 7df clxn] ufO{ / e} +;L u/] / afxj6fn] b"w lbG5g\ . nfdf] aGbfaGbLsf sf/0f 3f“;, k/fn / bfgfsf] hf] xf] ug{ ufxf] ePsf] 5 . hDdf u/] sf] bfgf ;lsof] . bfgf sd ePsf sf/0f b"wdf klg sd x'g yfn] sf] 5 . ns8fpg x'g'eGbf klxn] ;a} b"w

ahf/df ljqmL x'GYof] . clxn] ahf/df b"w laqmL x'“b} g . b"w a] r] / bfgfsf] hf] xf] ul//xg'ePsf s';f/Ln] 3f“; / bfgfsf] hf] xf] ug{ d'l:sn k/] sf] atfpg'eof] . …xh'/ a'jfn] ufO{ e} +;L kfNg' x'GYof] . ;fob dnfO klg k'Vof} {nL k] zfklt cfsif{0f eP h:tf] nfU5 . /dfOnf] s'/ f t s] 5 eg] xh'/ a'jfsf 5 efO x'g'x'GYof] . pxf“x? 5'6\6L leGg x“'bf Ps efOsf] efudf *) j6f e} ;L efudf k/] sf lyP . a+zf0f'ut u'0f xf] ls dnfO{ klg ;fg} b] lv ufO{, e} +;L, afvf kfNg /x/ nfUg] / tL j:t'sf] dfof nfUg] uYof] { . ?s'ddf eGbf bfªdf ;lhnf] xf] nf eg] / otf cfPsf] s';f/L jtfpg'x'G5 . ef/tLo ?k} of“ () xhf/;Dd ufO{sf] d"No k5{ . bfgf, 3f“;, k/fn ;a} lsGg'k5{ . ahf/df ufO{sf] b"wsf] d"No g} 5} g . dfG5] x? ufO{sf] b"wsf] af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

af]S;L kyfsf] cGTo u/f}+, ;Eo / ;r]t gful/ssf] kl/ro lbcf}+ . g]kfn ;/sf/ ;~rf/ tyf ;"rgf kljlw dGqfno

;"rgf tyf kzf/0f ljefu

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@)&& ;fn h]7 !% ut] laxLjf/

(May 28, 2020)

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h:tf] ejrqm p:t} hLjgrqm cf]/fnf] nfUb}5 cy{tGq ;/sf/n] rfn' cfly{s jif{ @)&^.)&& df *=% kltzt cfly{s a[l4 b/ xfl;n ug] { nIf /fv] sf] df a[l4 b/ lgs} sd x'g] atfPsf] 5 . o;cl3 /fli6«o tYof+s ljefun] @=@& kltzt dfq cfly{s a[l4 b/ xfl;n x'g] tYof+s ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] lyof] . t/ sltko lj1x?n] of] tYof+s b'O{ kltzt eGbf klg Go"g x'g ;Sg] atfO/x] sf 5g\ . tL tYof+sx?df Ps?ktf gb] lvP klg d"ne"t?kdf d'n'ssf] cy{tGq cf] / fnf] nfu] sf] ki6 ePsf] 5 . o;/L cy{tGq vl:sP/ hfFbf dx+uL cfsflzP/ hfg] , d'bfl:kmlt a9\g] , cefj, ul/jL / a] / f] huf/Ln] gful/s hLjg si6s/ aGg] lgs} cK7] / f] kl/l:ylt cfpF5 . xfdL clxn] ToxL lbzftkm{ cufl8 al8/x] sf 5f} + . cy{dGqL o'j/fh vltj8fn] ;+3Lo ;+;bdf k] z ug'{ePsf] rfn' cfly{s ;j] {If0f @)&^.)&& cg'';f/ ljut tLg jif{otf ;'lwb} uPsf] cfly{s a[l4b/ o; jif{ ;f] r] eGbf lgs} sd x'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ljZjJofkL sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f cy{tGq ;+s'lrt x'g] /] l8d] 8 hjfkm lbg cy{dGqLnfO{ ;fob s;} n] l;sfO/xg'kg] { ljifo lyPg . sf] / f] gf efO/;sf sf/0f gful/s hLjg g} cK7\of/f] df k/] sf] a] nf ;f] r] cg'?k cfly{s a[l4 b/ ePg eg] / /f] Onf] ug'{eGbf gofF cfly{s gLlt lgdf{0f ug] { sfddf h'6\g ;Sg'k5{ olta] nf . o:tf] a] nf cgfjZos kmh'n vr{ s6f} tL ug] {, ldtJolotf ckgfpg] , cfdgful/snfO{ pTkfbg;Fu hf] 8\g] u/L pko'Qm jftfj/0f lgdf{0f ug] { sfdnfO{ kfyldstf lbg'k5{ . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Ln] gful/ssf] :jf:Yo eGbf dxTjk"0f{ c? s] xL xf] Og /x] 5 eGg] ki6 ePsf] 5 . g] kfnsf] ;Gbe{df klg ;f+;b ljsf; sf] ifnfO{ vf/] h u/] / ;f] /sd ;ft} kb] zdf c:ktfnx? lgdf{0f u/] / :jf:Yo If] qdf nufgL ug'{kg] { dfu gful/s ;d'bfo / kd'v kltkIfL bnaf6 ;d] t p7] sf] 5 . t/ ;/sf/sf cy{dGqLn] clxn] ;Dd To;nfO{ ;+af] wg ug{ ;Sg'ePsf] 5} g . ;Qf?9 bnsf sltko ;f+;bx?df ljsf;] 7] s] bf/sf] dfgl;stf 5 . To;} sf] kltkmn hgtfn] b'Mv u/] / lt/] sf] /fhZjdf s] xL ;Lldt JolQmx?sf] dgdf} hL rln/x] sf] 5 / ei6frf/ al9/x] sf] 5 . d'n'snfO{ p“ef] nufpg] xf] eg] ;a} eGbf klxn] n"6tGq / ei6frf/dfly kxf/ ug{ ;Sg'k5{ . oxfF t clxn] ei6x?s} /huh h:t} 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{df ;/sf/L tYof+s cg';f/ @=& kltzt cfly{s a[l4b/ xfl;n eof] eg] cfufdL cfly{s jif{df of] cem} sd x'g] cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 . rfn' cf=j= df sf] / f] gfn] c;/ kf/] sf] 5 dlxgf dfq xf] . afFsL 5 dlxgf t cy{tGq rnfodfg g} lyof] . clxn] sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f sl/j %) nfv g] kfnL j} b] lzs /f] huf/L u'dfP/ :jb] z kmls{g] qmd z'? eO;s] sf] 5 . 5f] 6f] cjlwd} oltw] / } hg;+Vof :jb] z lkmtf{ x'Fbf To;n] kfg] { bL3{sfnLg kefj ax'cfoflds x'g] 5 . klxnf] kefj t /] ld6\ofG;df k5{ . s'n ufx{: y pTkfbgsf] Ps ltxfO{ lx:;f /] ld6\ofG;n] wflgPsf] cy{tGq ca s;/L rnfodfg x'g] xf] eGg] ;jfn olta] nf lgs} k] lrnf] ag] sf] 5 . bf] ;f] kefj eg] sf] vfBfGg cefj x'g] / ef] sd/Lsf] cj:yf cfpg ;S5 . o;df ;/sf/ clxn] b] lv g} rgfvf] aGg h?/L 5 . of] a] nf ;+s6 cfFsng ug{ / To;sf] ;dfwfg vf] Hg uDeL/9+un] nfUg'k5{ . g] kfnsf] efUo / eljio s[lifd} c8] sf] 5 . cfkm\gf] 3/v] t hldg afFemf] /fv] / ljb] zL e"lddf kl;gf aufpg hfg] x?nfO{ k'gM s[lifdf cfslif{t ug{ Tolt ;xh gx'g ;S5 . To;sf nflu /fHon] ls;fgnfO{ kToIf nfe x'g] u/L gLlt agfpg'kg] { x'G5 . xfdL;Fu tTsfn s[lif pTkfbg a9fpg'eGbf csf] { e/kbf] { s'g} ljsNk 5} g . o;sf nflu pGgt laplahg, cf} iflw, /f;folgs dn / cfw'lgs kljlw -s[lifoGq_ sf] cfjZostf kb{5 . ;Fu;Fu} l;+rfO{sf] /fdf] Joj:yf x'g'k5{ . /fHon] tTsfn o;sf] ;'lglZrttf ug{ ;s] g eg] >dzlQmsf] e/df dfq} s[lifaf6 plrt kltkmn kfKt ug{ g;lsg] ki6 5 . To;} n] gf/fsf] e/df dfq} s[lif pTkfbg a9fpg ;lsGg . ;Q/L jif{b] lv /fhgLlts qmflGt / s[lif qmflGtsf] gf/f nflu/x] sf] 5 . t/ s[lifdf g /fHon] 7"nf] wg/fzL nufgL ug{ ;s] sf] 5, g nufgL ul/Psf] /sd ;b'kof] u ePsf] 5 . a? larf} lnoftGq df} nfPsf] 5 . s'g} klg d'n'sn] cfly{s ;d[l4 xfl;n ug{sf nflu pTkfbg a9fpg} k5{ . t/ xfdLn] t cfTdlge{/ cy{tGqsf] hu ;d] t a;fpg ;s] gf} + . /] ld6\ofG;n] Nofpg] ;d[l4 Ifl0fs x'G5 / clxn] t To:tf] ;Defjgf IfL0f eO;s] sf] 5 . To;} n] ca k/Dk/fut9+un] cy{tGq rnfpg vf] lhof] eg] pef] nfUg ;lsGg . To;af6 d'n'sn] 7"nf] b'3{6gf / cfly{s ;+s6 Joxf] g'{ kg] {5 . of] a] nf ;/sf/n] s[lifdf cfwfl/t ah] 6 Nofpg ;Sg'k5{ . ;/sf/sf] k/Dk/fjfbL gLlt / sfo{qmd x] g] { xf] eg] To:tf] ah] 6sf] cfzf ug{ ;lsg] 7fpF lgs} sd b] lvG5 . d'n'ssf] cy{tGq laluof] eg] ;/sf/ dfq bf] ifL x'Fb} g, xfdf] /fhgLlts k0ffnLdfly g} kZg p7\g ;S5 . To;} n] cf] / fnf] nfu] sf] cy{tGqnfO{ dfly p7fpg] xf] eg] k/Dk/fjfbL lrGtgaf6 d'Qm x'g ;Sg'k5{ . g] t[Tjsf] klxrfg klg o:t} ;+s6df x'g] xf] .

s;n] s] eg] < kTo] s :yfgLo txdf lap ljhgsf] Joj:yf xf] ;\ . e08f/0fsf] Joj:yf xf] ;\ . pTkfbg xf] ;\ . ;fdfGo kf/lDes ;+zf] wgsf] Joj:yf klg xf] ;\ . Pp6f g;{/ L klg xf] ;\ . s[lifsf] Pp6f clkm; xf] ;\, To;df s[lif / kz'k+IfL x] g] { kfljlws klg xf] pg\ . ;+sng s] Gb klg xf] pg\ . pTkfbg, e08f/0f, kzf] wg ahf/Ls/0f r] gx? klg xf] pg\ . xfdL o;} df cfkm"nfO{ s] lGbt ul/x] sf 5f} + .

– 3gZofd e';fn -s[lifdGqL_ kLl8t blnt 5 eg] d'2fsf] cg';Gwfg g} lkmtnf] x'G5 . cg';Gwfg clwsf/Lb] lv cbfntsf] ;d] t dgl:ylt cs} { x'G5 .

– df] xg zfz+s/ -clwjQmf_ sd{rf/L Joj:yfkgdf a[xt\ ;'wf/dfkm{t $) b] lv %) xhf/ sd{rf/L s6f} tL ug{ ;lsG5 . t/ o;nfO{ sfdsf] ;fk] Iftfdf x] / ] / ug'{k5{ . ah] 6 k0ffnLnfO{ cfwf/e"t?kd} kl/dfh{g ug{ cfjZos 5, vr{ / ;/sf/sf] 8fpg;fOlhªnfO{ ;fk] Iftfdf x] g'{k5{ .

– 8f= l8NnL/fh vgfn -;fj{hlgs vr{ k'g/fjnf] sg cfof] usf ;+of] hs_ sf] / f] gfsf] s'g} nIf0f b] lvPsf] lyPg, 8\o'6Ldf x'Fbf klg ;hu ;'/ lIft eP/ sfd ul//x] sL lyPF . cfkm"nfO{ sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f b] lvP klg s'g} lrGtf nfu] sf] lyPg . dnfO{ t s'g} ;d:of b] lvPsf] lyPg t/ st} >Ldfg\ / 5f] / fnfO{ sf] / f] gf ;¥of] ls eGg] lrGtf lyof] t/ wGg ;/] sf] /x] g5 .

– ;'ebf rf} w/L -sf] / f] gf lht] sL gf/fo0fL c:ktfnsL g;{_

slxn] sfxL+ nfU5 xfdL s] jn lbj; dgfpg af“r] sf dfq} xf+} ls < h] 7 !# ut] s[i0f;] g OR5's :d[lt lbj; . !$ ut] O:nfd wfld{s lbj;, !% ut] u0ftGq lbj; . To:t} d] / f nflu kTo] s a'wjf/ n] vg lbj; h:t} ePsf] 5 . :jtGq / :jt:km"t{ n] vg Pp6f s'/ f xf] . of] t ldl8ofdf n] vg k/Dk/f lgefPsf] h:tf] . s'g– s'g lbj; dgfP/ s–s;n] gf} nf] rdTsf/ u/] < dnfO{ yfxf 5} g . cGoyf of] Pp6f cf} krfl/stf dfq eof] . d 8/5] ?jf n] vs x'“ eg] d} n] OR5's :d[lt lbj; dgfpg'sf] s] cy{ < s~h';n] O:nfd lbj; dgfpg'sf] s] cy{ < JolQmtGqdf kNs] sfn] u0ftGq dgfpg'sf] s] cy{ < o;/L x] bf{ t st} of] ;dfh / cfkm} klg cgy{ tGqdf kl/g] t x} g eGg] 8/ Û t/ 8/ g} cf} iflw x'g ;Sb} g . xfdL o:t} rSs/ sf6L– sf6L u'lh/x] sf 5f} + . ejrqm h:tf] 5 hLjgrqm klg p:t} –p:t} . Ps cy{df hDd} cf} krfl/s s'/ f, af;L s'/ f Û x] g] { tl/sf csf] { klg 5 . ev{/ hGd] sf] lzz'nfO{ hDd} gof“ 5 . t/ ToxL lzz' sfnfGt/df a'9f] eO;S5 . clg t p;nfO{ ;a} s'/ f af;L / cf} krfl/stf h:tf] nfU5 . s'g} a] nf ;a} gof“ . s'g} a] nf ;a} k'/ fgf] . ;f/ s'/ f t h'g a] nf h] h:tf] 5 To;nfO{ To;/L g} a'em\g' / cufl8 a9\g' a'l4dfgL xf] Og / < x/] sn] hLjg kfPsf] 5 . x/] sdf lhhLljiff 5 of] ljZj ax\df08 Pp6f a[If h:tf] dfgf} + . tkfO“ xfdL eg] sf To;sf kft h:tf xf} + . k'/ fgf kft ;'S5g\ em5{g\ . gof“ kft knfp“5g\ . hLjg d/0f ToxL ?vsf] kft em} + . hLjg 5'§} d[To' 5'§} 5'6\ofpg g} g;lsg] sfd . xfdLn] hLjg kfPsf 5f} + eg] hLjgsf] ;b'kof] u ug{ ;Sof} + ls ;s] gf} + < d"n kZg olQ xf] . xfdLn] dgfpg] lbj;af6 s] l;Sof} + < ;fy{s s'/ f olQ dfq xf] . gof“ kft / k'/ fgf] kftsf] ax;, lbj; dgfpg] ax;, xfdL slt kfgLdf 5f+} eGg] dfq} xf] < s] ub} {5f} +df dfq xf] < ev{/ hGd] sf] lzz'nfO{ ;a} gof“ nfUg' p;sf] ;[li6qmdsf] kf/De xf] . a[4nfO{ k'/ fgf] nfUg' hLjgsf] ;dfkgsf] cj:yf xf] . oxf“ cl:tTj / gcl:tTjsf] kZg} sxf“ /xG5 < …ghfot] dLot] jf sbflrt\Ú

;/sf/n] PSn} sf] / f] gf efO/; lhTg} ;Sb} g . xfdL hgtfsf] plQs} ;xof] u / ;lqmotfsf] cfjZostf 5 . xfdL b] lv/x] 5f} + sf] / f] gfaf6 hf] lug :yfgLo kflnsfx?df sqf] ;xof] u h'l6/x] sf] 5 . of] ;fd"lxs hLjg k4ltsf] z'e ;+s] t xf] . ;fgfltgf q'l6 b] Vb} df kflnsfx?nfO{ xf] Rofpg] sfd s;} n] gu/f] ;\ . u gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ log} s'/ f xfdL bf] xf] ¥ofO/xG5f} + . bf] xf] ¥ofpg' xfdf] afWotf xf] . bf] xf] l/G5 t/ yfxf x'“b} g . gof“ kftnfO{ k'/ fgf] kftsf] s] yfxf < ;'Gg] dfq} xf] . cg'e"lt t x'“b} g . o;} sf] gfd hLjgrqm xf] . kSs} lhpg] OR5f t ;xh 5 . t/ lhpg ;/n 5} g . hLjg c;xhtfn] el/Psf] 5 . ;+: s[tdf Pp6f zAb 5 :j:y . To;sf] cy{ cfkm} df /xg' xf] . ha dfG5] cfkm} df /xg ;Sb} g ta Tof] :j:y ePg, c:j:y eof] cyf{t\ /f] u nfUof] . To:t} c+u] hLdf Oh -Ease_ eGg] zAb . To;sf] cy{ klg ;xh ;/n xf] . ha To;df Dis ylkG5 ta Disease cyf{t\ /f] u . z/L/nfO{ /f] usf] 3/ elgG5 . u8a8L eof] t /f] u pTkGg eof] . z/L/df u8a8L x'g kfPg eg] /f] u nfu] g :j:y eof] . /f] u nfUg] b'O{j6f sf/0f– Pp6f cfkm\g} uNtLn] . bf] ;f] c?sf] uNtLn] . vfgkfg, /xg;xg, a;fp7L -;+ut_, ljrf/, sd{ 7Ls7fs 5 eg] /f] u lg/f] w cfkm} eOxfN5 . afx\o sf/0f– jftfj/0f 7Ls gx'g', ;+qmfds /f] u km} ng' . clxn] ljZjsf] jftfj/0f ks[ltsf] cg's"n 5} g . htftt} kfs[lts ljgfz a9] sf] 5 .

3fts /f;folgs jftfj/0fn] cfqmfGt 5 ljZj . To;} sf] kl/0ffd xf] sf] / f] gf efO/; . o:tf efO/; c? klg 5g\ . t/ of] a9L hxl/nf] ePsf] dfq xf] . /f] u lg/f] ws Ifdtf a9L ePsf dfG5] o;nfO{ lhTg ;S5g\ . af“sL d5{g\ klg . :j:y x'gnfO{ dfly s] xL pkfox?sf] pNn] v eO;s] sf] 5 . cem yKg'kg] { s'/ f 5– ljkZogf Wofg, of] u, kf0ffofd . cfxf/ ljxf/ 7Ls /fv] / oL tLg pkfo cjnDag ub} { ns8fpgsf] kfngf

u/] / :jcg'zf;gdf /x] (% kltzt /f] u lhltof] . clxn] t aflx/af6 cfPsf] /f] u . aflx/sfn] h] h] l;sfPsf 5g\ ToxL–ToxL ul//x] sf 5f} + . ;a} n] To;} ul//fv] sf 5g\ . o;/L ubf{ ub} { klg o'/ f] k cd] l/sf cflb b] zsf] ljzfn cy{tGq Wj:t x'g uO/x] 5 . o;n] a] / f] huf/L / ul/jL a9fpg] s'/ f lglZrt 5 . ;DkGg dfq} af“Rg] / ul/j hlt dg] { l:ylt cfpg;S5 . xfdf] h:tf] b] zsf] xfnt cem v/fa x'g ;S5 . c?af6 klg l;Sb} cfkm\g} cg'ej / ;fwg;f] t a6'Nb} ljgfzaf6 hf] lug cfkm\g} df] 8] n -tl/sf_ klg ljsf; ug'{kg] { x} g / < s] xf] t xfdf] df] 8] n < xfdLn] b] Vof} + zx/L Pl/of 7Kk} h:tf] 5 . t/ ufp“ To:tf] 5} g . Toxf“ v] tL ls;fgL rn] s} 5 . Toxf“ ;db'/ L sfod ug{ ;lhnf] 5 . eL8e8fsf 5} g . cem} ;Dd klg ufp“nfO{ / s[ifsnfO{ x] nf ug] { kj[lQ 5“b} 5 . k9] n] v] sf ;km] bkf] z afa'x? ufp“ dg k/fp“b} gg\ . cGgkft, b"w, kmnkm"n, t/sf/L cflb vfBljgf zx/sf] l;d] G6 /8 cflbn] dfq af“Rg ;lsGg . g] kfn s[lifdf cfTdlge{/ Ps b'O{ jif{leq} x'g ;S5 . cfkm\g} agf} iflwx?sf] kof] u u/] / / cuf{lgs v] tLdf cfTdlge{/ eP/ a:t' cfoft lgof{t ug] { kz:t cfwf/ tof/ eO;s] sf] 5 . kmntM s[lifdfkm{t\ cf} Bf] uLs/0fsf] kjn ;Defjgf 5“b} 5 . otf s] xL jif{b] lv ljB'tdf ;Gtf] ifhgs kult ePsf] 5 . of] a9\b} hf“bf xfdf pBf] usf 9f] sf cfkm} v'N5g\ . zx/jf;Lx? hf] ljsf;nfO{ cfoftLt ;Eotf h:tf] 7fG5g\, ltgsf cf“vf p3g'k5{ . s[lif lzIffdf klxnf] hf] 8 lbg'k5{ . cfhsf] lzIffsf] rl/q ljb] zlt/

tfSg] , 3f“6L ;] g] { klt:kwf{sf kl5 s'b\g] , cfkm" PSnf] afa';fx] j nf6;fx] j aGg] , cfkm\gf] df6f] la;{g pTk] l/t ug] { vfnsf] / cs} {sf] u'nfd ag] sf] yfx} gkfpg] vfnsf] 5 . clxn] sf] / f] gfsf] ;+s6n] ubf{ aflx/ uPsf nfvf} +nfv g] kfnL cfkm\g} b] z kms{g cft'/ ePsf va/ cfO/x] sf 5g\ . Joj:yfkg ug{ ufxf] kl//x] 5 . o;a] nf xfdL gful/sx? tdf;] aGg s;/L ldN5 / < ;/sf/n] PSn} sf] / f] gf efO/; lhTg} ;Sb} g . xfdL hgtfsf] plQs} ;xof] u / ;lqmotfsf] cfjZostf 5 . xfdL b] lv/x] 5f} + sf] / f] gfaf6 hf] lug :yfgLo kflnsfx?df sqf] ;xof] u h'l6/x] sf] 5 . of] ;fd"lxs hLjg k4ltsf] z'e ;+s] t xf] . ;fgfltgf q'l6 b] Vb} df kflnsfx?nfO{ xf] Rofpg] sfd s;} n] gu/f] ;\ . pkrf/sf] If] qdf ;DkGg b] zsf] hlt ;'ljwf x'g g;s] klg clxn] ;Ddsf] tYof+sn] xfdL lg/fz} eOxfNg' kg] { l:ylt 5} g . sf] / f] gf;“usf] ;fd"lxs o'4n] gof“ z} nLsf] ljsf; lgdf{0fnfO{ klg :ki6} ;+s] t u/] sf] 5 . b] Vg ;Sg] cf“vf rflxof] . clxn] sf] ljZj cy{tGqsf] k'/ fgf] 9f“rf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fkZrft l6ls/xg] ;Defjgf IfL0f 5 . ;xsfl/tfd"ns rf] vf] sdfOdf af“Rg ;lsg] gof“ cy{tGqsf] lgdf{0f ug{ gof“ zlQmx? pbfpg ;Sg] pHofnf] b] lvg yfn] sf] 5 . dfG5] n] ks[ltdfly u/] sf] anfTsf/ ks[ltn] ;xg ;Sg] /x] g5 eGg] kdf0f sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] dxfdf/L klg xf] . h] xf] ;\ of] ejrqm cyjf hLjgrqm Pp6f s;} sf] xftdf dfq lge{/ 5} g . tkfO{ xfdL ;a} gof“ lzz' h:t} xf} + . k/Dk/fd} 6] Sb} gof“– gof“ vf] hLlglt ub} { u¥of} + eg] dfq k'/ fgf] 3l;6 kl;6 hLjgaf6 gof“ hLjgsf] z'?jft x'g;S5 .

To;f] x'g ;s] g eg] pxL af;L s'/ f . pxL yf] qf uGyg . pxL 3l;6 kl;6 . n] v] s] gn] v] s] < lghL{j uf8Lsf] klxof rn] em} + hLjg x'g slt a] / < x/] s laxfg gof“ hLjgsf] kf/De xf] . j:t'tM lhpg] ;xL snf oxL xf] h:tf] nfU5 . o;/L g} sf] / f] gf dfq x} g, ;a} /f] uaf6 5'§L kfpg ;lsG5 . t/ cfjZos 5– o'ur] tgfsf] cfjfh ;'Gg ;Sg] pbfQ ;r] tgtf .

lnlDkofw'/f, lnk'n]s, sfnfkfgL / cltqmd0f P3f/f} + ztfAbLlt/ g] kfn /fHo ;~rfng klqmofdf b] vfk/] sf sdLsdhf] / Lx¿sf sf/0f ;–;fgf /fHodf d'n's ljefhg x'g] qmd z'? eof] . of] qmd a9\b} uP/ kGwf} + ztfAbL;Dd k''Ubf k"/ } b] z afO;] , rf} la;] /fHox¿df ljeflht x'g k'Uof] . uf] / vfsf /fhf g/e"kfn zfxsf 5f] / f k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxsf] hGd lj=;+= !&&( kf} if @& ut] ePsf] lyof] . k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxn] /fhgLltzf:q / o'4 snf sf} zndf /fdf] 1fg xfl;n u/] sf lyP . pgn] afO;] , rf} la;] /fHox¿nfO{ PsLs/0f u/] / ljzfn g] kfn agfpg] kl/sNkgf ub} { g'jfsf] 6 cfqmd0f u/L sfof{/ De u/] sf lyP . lj=;+= !*)! df g'jfsf] 6, !*!( df dsjfgk'/ !*@% df sf7df8f} + ljho u/] kl5 pgsf] xf} ;nf a9\b} uof] . k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxsf] ljzfn g] kfn agfpg] cleofgn] k"0f{tf gkfp“b} lj=;+= !*#! dfu{ ! ut] b] xfj;fg eof] . k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxsf] ljzfn g] kfn agfpg] ;kgfnfO{ ;fsf/ u/fpg] qmddf pgsf pQ/flwsf/L ktfkl;+x zfxn] sljnf;k'/ u9L, bfª, lrtjg, d'g] Zj/u9LnfO{ g] kfn /fHodf ld;fPsf lyP . lj=;+= !*#$ dfu{ % ut] cNkfo'd} pgsf] :juf{/ f] x0f eof] . pgsf c9fO jif{sf 5f] / f /0faxfb'/ zfx g] kfnsf /fhf eP . /fhdftf /fh] GbnIdL zfxsf] gfojL / b] j/ axfb'/ zfxsf] ;xof] udf g] kfn /fHo ;~rfng ub{} uP . cd/l;+x yfkf, aneb s“'j/, b] jbQ yfkf, bfdf] b/ kf08] , eLd;] g yfkf h:tf o'4snf sf} zn / s'zn /fhgLlt1x¿sf] cys kof;af6 ;–;fgf afO;] , rf} la;] /fHox¿nfO{ k/flht u/L g] kfn /fHodf ufe] sf lyP . lj=;+= !*$$ kmfu'gdf axfb'/ zfxn] g] kfnL kmf} hnfO{ sfnL gbL t/] / klZrd a9\g] cfb] z lbP . la=;+= !*$& r} tdf s'dfp“sf] /fhwfgL cndf] 8f / !*$* c;f/df u9jfnsf] /fhwfgL >Lgu/ lht] / g] kfnsf] klZrdL l;dfgf sfnL gbLkfl/ s'dfp u9jfn;Dd k'¥ofOof] . o;/L g] kfnsf] l;dfgf k"j{df l6i6f gbL / klZrddf s'dfp“u9jfn;Dd k'u] sf] lyof] . g] kfnLx¿sf] dfg;k6ndf …k"j{df l6i6f k'u] Yof} + klZrd lsNnf sf“u8fÚ eGg] /fli6«o uLt ufPsf] :d/0f tfh} 5 . a] nfotaf6 Jofkf/sf] lgx'“df lxGb': yfg k;L cfkm\gf] kefj lj:tf/ ub} { lxGb': yfgsf] zf;g ;~rfngsf] afu8f] / xTofpg ;kmn ePsf] Oi6 Ol08of sDkgLn] ljzfn g] kfnsf] zlQm

b] Vbf pQ] lht x'g k'Uof] . lj=;+= !*&) kmfu'gdf g] kfnsf] ljho cleofgnfO{ k"0f{ /f] s nufpg] p2] Zon] a'6jn / :o"/ fhdf ljjfb pTkGg u/fO{ g] kfn c+u] h o'4sf] 3f] if0ff u¥of] . b'O{ jif{;Dd g] kfn c+u] h o'4 rNof] . g] kfnL kmf} hn] cfkm\gf] jL/tf kbz{g ub} { uof] . c+u] hsf hg/n lhn] : kL / n] km\l6g] 06 Pln;n] o;} o'4df Hofg u'dfpg' k¥of] . o'4af6 lhTg g;Sg] b] v] / c+u] hx?n] g] kfnL lsNnfdf hfg] kfgLsf] gfnf aGb ul/lbP . g] kfnL kmf} h ef] sKof;n] cfs'nJofs"n eP/ klg cfTd;dk{0f u/] gg\ . o;/L o'4 ub} { hf“bf cGtdf b] zs} cl:tTj vt/fdf hfg] b] v] / c+u] hn] /fv] sf] ckfdghgs c;dfg ;lGwsf] ?kdf lrlgg] ;'uf} nL ;lGw ug{ g] kfn afWo eof] .

O=;+=!*!^ dfr{ df ePsf] ;'uf} nL ;lGwsf gf} j6} bkmf cWoog ubf{ bkmf gDa/ ! df pNn] lvt …g] kfnsf /fhf / Oi6 Ol08of sDkgLaLr ;bfsfn d} qL / zflGt ;DaGw sfod x'g] Ú eGg] bkmfafx] s af“sL ;a} bkmfx¿ g] kfnsf] lxtljk/Lt 5g\ . tyflk o:tf] ckdfghgs c;dfg ;lGw x'“bfx“'b} klg g] kfn ljjz eP/ of] ;'uf} nL ;lGw dfGb} cfPsf] 5 . klZrd s'dfp“ u9jfn;Dd k'u] sf] ljzfn g] kfnsf] l;dfgf o;} c;dfg ;'uf} nL ;lGwsf] bkmf % adf] lhd sfnL gbL sfod ePsf] xf] . ;'uf} nL ;lGwsf] bkmf kf“rdf …g] kfnsf /fhfn] sfnL gbLb] lv klZrdsf kb] z / Toxf“sf jfl;Gbfx¿l;t eljiodf s'g} ;/f] sf/ /fVg gkfpg] Ú pNn] v 5 .

Oi6 Ol08of sDkgLsf] ;e] { ckm Ol08ofn] O=;+=!*!( df ksflzt u/] sf] gS;fdf g] kfnsf] l;dfgf sfnL gbL sfod u/] sf] 5 . sfnL gbLsf] pb\ ud:yn lnlDkofw'/ f xf] . o;af6 :ki6 x'G5 ls lnlDkofw'/ f, lnk'n] s / sfnfkfgL g] kfns} e"ld xf] . o;} u/L Oi6 Ol08of sDkgLsf] ;e] { ckm Ol08ofn] O=;+= !*@# df bf] ;f] k6s, !*#% df t] ;f] k6s, !*$^ df rf} yf] k6s / !*%^ df kf“rf} + k6s ksfl;t u/] sf] lxGb': yfg -ef/t_ sf] gS;fdf g] kfnsf] klZrdL l;dfgf sfnL gbLnfO{ g} sfod ub} { cfPsf] 5 . g] kfnsf] klZrdL l;dfgf sfnL gbL ;'uf} nL ;lGwsf] bkmf g++= % adf] lhd sfod ePsf] xf] . pQm gS;f adf] lhd sfnL gbL k"j{sf lnlDkofw'/ f, lnk'n] s / sfnfkfgL g] kfnsf] e"ld ePsf] tYo lglj{jfb kdfl0ft x'G5 . ldq/fi6« ef/tn] @)&^ sflt{sdf

lnlDkofw'/ f, lnk'n] s / sfnfkfgLnfO{ ef/t e"lddf ufe] / gof“ gS;f ksfl;t u¥of] . o;} u/L @)&& a} zfvdf sfnfkfgL lnk'n] s x'“b} dfg;/f] j/ hfg] ;8s ef/tsf /Iff dGqLn] pb\3f6g u/] kl5 b'O{ b] zaLr ;Ldf ;DaGwL ljjfb rls{b} uPsf] 5 . lnk'n] sl:yt ;fgf] kf] v/Laf6 cfPsf] em/g kfgLnfO{ sfnL gbL eGb} ldq/fi6« ef/tn] av] 8f hGdfpg] kof; u/] sf] b] lvG5 . gbLn] cf] u6] sf] hnfwf/, kfgLsf] axfj, gbLsf] nDafO{, e"uf] n, hnlj1fgsf cfwf/df gbLsf] ufDeLo{tf kdfl0ft x'G5 . o:tf tYox¿af6 pQm em/g kfgL sfnL gbL x'g} ;Sb} g . lj=;+=$%( sf] :sGbk'/ f0fsf] dfg; v08df ælnDkL kj{t] :ofdf ;l/tfÆ pNn] v ePsf] kfOG5 . :ofdf eg] sf] sfnL xf] . cyf{t sfnL gbLsf] pb\ud:yn lnlDkofw'/ f xf] eGg] tYo k'/ f0fn] ;d] t kdfl0ft u/] sf] b] lvG5 . t;y{ ;Ldf ;DaGwL s'g} klg ljjfb l;h{gf ug{' o'lQm;+ut x“'b} g . lj=;+= @)!* ;fndf hgu0fgf ubf{sf tQsfnLg hgu0fgf clws[t e} / j l/;fnn] lnlDkofw'/ f, lnk'n] s, sfnfkfgL If] qsf s'6L, gfeL, u'~hL, Clifufp“, 5fª\3', l6ªs/df j;f] jf; ug] { g] kfnLx¿sf] hgu0fgf lnPsf] kltj] bg g] kfn ;/sf/nfO{ a'emfPsf] eGb} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . /f0ff zf;gsfndf a} t8L / bfr{'nf Pp6} lhNnf lyof] . lnlDkofw'/ f, lnk'n] s, sfnfkfgL If] qsf hgtfn] ;/sf/nfO{ lt/f] a} t8L lhNnfdf lt/] sf] kdf0f g] kfn ;/sf/sf] clen] vdf xf] nf . g] kfn ;/sf/sf k"j{;lrj 8f= åfl/sgfy 9'Ë] n bfr{'nf lhNnfsf] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L x“'bf lnlDkofw'/ f, lnk'n] s, sfnfkfgL If] qsf] lj:t[t ljj/0f u[xdGqfnodf k] z u/] sf] eGb} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . lj=;+=@)#) ;fndf tTsfnLg kwfgdGqL gu] Gbk;fb l/hfn;dIf g] kfnL e"ld lnlDkofw'/ f, lnk'n] s, sfnfkfgL If] qdf j;f] jf; ug] { g] kfnLx¿sf] cj:yf, ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf; lgdf{0f ug] {nufotsf ultljlwx¿ ;dfj] z u/L k] z u/] sf] kltj] bg g] kfn ;/sf/sf] clen] vdf xf] nf . g] kfn ;/sf/n] @)&& h] 7 % ut] lnlDkofw'/ f, lnk'n] s / sfnfkfgL If] q g] kfnsf] xf] eGb} pQm If] q ;dfj] z ul/Psf] /fhgLlts tyf kzf;lgs gof“ gS;f ksflzt u/] sf] 5 . o:tf] k'nlst sfo{ u/] sf] df of] kª\ltsf/n] klg g] kfn ;/sf/sf] cGt:s/0fb] lv kz+;f ub} { wGoafb JoQm ub{5 . gfkL

u xl/k;fb kf08] o ljefusf k"j{dxflgb] {zs Pj+ ;Ldfljb\ åo a'l4gf/fo0f >] i7 / k'0ok;fb cf] nLn] lnlDkofw'/ f, lnk'n] s, sfnfkfgL If] qsf] sl/j tLg ;o *% ju{lsnf] ld6/ e"ld ldq/fi6« ef/tn] cltqmd0f u/] sf] eGg'x'G5 . ;fj{ef} d;Qf;DkGg ;a} g] kfnL gful/s Psh'6 eP/ ldq/fi6« ef/tn] cltqmd0f u/] sf] xfdf] pQm e"ld lkmtf{ u/fpg] h:tf] :t'To sfo{ ug{ dg, jrg, sd{ nufP/ cf–cfkm\gf] tx / tKsfaf6 nflu k/f} + . ldq/fi6« ef/tsf ;~rf/ dfWodx? xtke dfgl;stfaf6 ul;t x'“b} cToGt} tNnf] : t/sf] ;dfrf/ ;Dk] if0f ub} { cfPsf] b] lvG5 . ;~rf/ dfWoddf cfPsf s'/ fx¿ cWoog ubf{ ¥of;gn eGbf Odf] : gn sfo{ a9L b] lvof] . xfdL g] kfnLx? ;Eo, lzi6, dof{lbt, ;dfhdf kfRo, ts{k"0f{, ;Ddfghgs, d[b'efiff kof] u u/f} + . ;'uf} nL ;lGwsf] kdfl0ft tYo, ;'uf} nL ;lGwdf x:tfIf/ ug] { Oi6 Ol08of sDkgLsf] ;e] { ckm Ol08ofn] ksflzt u/] sf ;a} gS;fx¿, hgu0fgf u/] sf] kltj] bg, lt/f] e/f] sf /l;b, sfnL gbLsf] pb\ud:yn lnlDkofw'/ fb] lv s~rgk'/ x'“b} ef/t k;] sf] sfnL gbLsf] hnfwf/ nufotsf ;Dk"0f{ kdf0fx¿ k:t't u/f} + . s"6gLlts:t/af6 jftf{sf] dfWodaf6} ;Ldf ljjfb 6'Ëf] nufcf} + . b'O{kIfLo jftf{ ug{'sf] ljsNk} 5} g . ;Ldf;DaGwL cfk;L dte] b 5nkmnaf6 6'ª\Uofpg ;lsG5 . jfs o'4 / ;z:q o'4n] xf] Og jftf{¿kL dGqo'4n] ;Ldf ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{' pQd pkfo xf] . ldq/fi6« ef/tn] cltqmd0f u/] sf] lnlDkofw'/ f, lnk'n] s / sfnfkfgL lkmtf{ u/fcf} + . o;} u/L l5d] sL /fi6«aLrsf] ldqtfsf] uf“7f] alnof] agfp“b} ldq/fi6«af6 elgb} cfPsf] /f] 6La] 6Lsf] gftf kuf9 agfcf} + eGbf cTo'lQm gxf] nf .

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(May 28, 2020)

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q ;Gtf] if blxt t'n;Lk'/ , !$ h] 7 . yf? /fhf b+uLz/0fsf] b/jf/ ;'sf} / fsf] 6sf] Oltxf; d] 6fpg] u/L b/jf/:yndf kfs{ lgdf{0f eO/x] sf] 5 . k'/ ftflTjs tyf kfUP] ltxfl;s dxTj af] s] sf] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!! ;'sf} / fl:yt yf? /fhf b+uLz/0fsf] b/jf/leq kfs{ lgdf{0f ug{ nfluPsf] xf] . yf? ;d'bfosf] P] ltxfl;s :ynsf] ?kdf lrlgPsf] b/af/df clxn] kb] z ;/sf/sf] ;xof] udf kfs{ lgdf{0f ug{ nfluPsf] t'n;Lk/–!! sf j8f cWoIf lrqaxfb'/ cf] nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ pBf] u, ko{6g, jg tyf jftfj/0f dGqfno kb] z % n] b+uLz/0f /fhfsf] zflns :yfkgf ug{] / kfs{ lgdf{0fsf nflu eg] / @% nfv cg'bfg lbPsf] 5 . sl/a ;f9] b'O{ x] S6/ eGbf a9L If] qkmn cf] u6] sf] b/af/ If] qdf b'O{ tn] cw'/ f] Eo" 6fj/ lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 eg] clxn] kfs{ lgdf{0f eO/x] sf] 5 . b/af/sf] klZrdtkm{ lgdf{0f eO/] sf] %) jfO{ %) ld6/ If] qkmndf kfs{ lgdf{0f eO/x] sf] b+uLz/0f ;fd'los jgsf cWoIf uf] kL rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

b/af/leq cJojl:yt tl/sfn] lgdf{0f eO/x] sf] ;+/ rgfn] b+uLz/0f /fhfsf] efUgfjz] if d] l6g] vt/f /x] sf] eGb} yf? sNof0fsfl/0fL;ef -yfs;_ nufot yf? cu'jfx?n] ljdlt hgfPsf 5g\ . pgLx?n] b+uLz/0f b/af/sf] ljsf;sf] gfddf b+uLz/0fsf] Oltxf; g} d] 6fpg] kof; ePsf] eGb} cfkm"x?sf] Wofgfs{if0f ePsf] atfPsf 5g\ . ljgfof] hgf, ljgfl8lkcf/sf] ;+r/gfn] b+uLz/0fsf] pTvggdf 7"nf] c;/ kg{ ;Sg] eGb} u'?of] hgf;lxt l8lkcf/ u/] / dfq b/jf/leq ;+/ rgf agfpg ;DalGwt lgsfonfO{ cfux u/] sf 5g\ . yf? sNof0fsfl/0fL;efsf s] GbLo sf] iffWoIf r"0f{axfb'/ rf} w/Ln] b+uLz/0fsf] eUgfjz] if d] l6g] ul/ cJojl:yt tl/sfn] gof“ ;+r/gf agfpg' eg] sf] b+uLz/0fsf] cl:tTj ;dfKt ug{] v] n ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …b+uLz/0fsf] P] ltxfl;s cfkm\g} vfnsf] dxTj 5, s;} n] b/af/leq gof“ ;+r/gf agfP/ ljsf; t b] vfpnf t/ To;sf] c;/ sxf“;Dd k'U5 Tof] eljiodf b] lvg] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …o;sf] ulx/f] cWoog, cg';Gwfg / j[xt u'?of] hgf agfP/ dfq cufl8 a9\g ;DalGwt lgsfonfO{

cfux ub{5f} + .Ú o;} u/L yf? sNof0fsfl/0fL;ef bfªsf cWoIf e'jg rf} w/Ln] k'/ ftflTjs tyf kfUP] ltxfl;s dxTj /fVg] lhNnfsf] Ps dfq w/f] x/ b+uLz/0fsf] b/jf/ ;'sf} / fsf] 6sf] Oltxf; d] 6fpg] sfd s;} af6 ug{ gx'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] o;sf] ljsf;sf] gfddf b+uLz/0fsf] Oltxf; ;dfKt kfg{ vf] h] sf] eGb} yf? sNof0fsfl/0fL;efsf] c;xdlt /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . cfkm"x?n] bL3{sfnLg ;f] r agfP/ u'?of] hgf agfO cufl8 a9\g ;DalGwt lgsfonfO{ Wofgfsif{0f u/fO;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . zflns lgdf{0f ug{ ah] 6 cfPsf] xf] M rf} w/L o;} aLr kb] z;efsf ;b:o Pj+ yf? dx6fjf ;+3sf s] GbLo cWoIf l8NnLaxfb'/ rf} w/Ln] b+uLz/0f b/af/df kfs{ lgdf{0fsf] nflu eg] / ah] 6 5'6\ ofPsf] geO{ u'?of] hgf;lxt b+uLz/0fsf] zflns lgdf{0fsf] nflu ah] 6 5'6\ofOPsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;f+;b rf} w/Ln] b/af/sf] eUgfjz] if d] l6g] u/L kfs{ agfpg] sfddf cfkmg\f] c;xdlt /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . o;} aLr t'n;Lk'/ pkdgkf–!! sf cWoIf lrqaxfb'/ cf] nLn] cfkm"x?n] b+uLz/0f b/af/sf] eUgfjz] if d] 6fP/ kfs{ lgdf{0f gu/] sf] atfpg'eof] . eUgfjz] ifsf] If] qeGbf s] xL k/ kfs{;“u} b+uLz/0fsf] zflns lgdf{0f ug{ nfu] sf] pxf“n] :ki6 kfg'{eof] . o;} aLr b/af/leq cAojl:yt tl/sfn] gof“ ;+/ rgf lgdf{0f x'g yfn] kl5 yf? sNof0fsfl/0fL;efsf s] GbLo sf] iffWoIf r"0f{axfb'/ rf} w/Lsf] g] t[Tjdf yfs; bfªsf cWoIf e'jg rf} w/L, ;Nnfxsf/ s] jL rf} w/L, yfs;sf s] GbLo cWoIf ;Gtf] if blxt, yf? cu'jf hgs rf} w/L, >dnfn rf} w/L, v'zL/fd rf} w/L, 3gZofd rf} w/L, e/t rf} w/L, nf] shg rf} w/Lnufotsf] 6f] nLn] cjnf] sg u/] sf] 5 . ;f] qmddf b+uLz/0f ;fd'bflos jgsf cWoIf uf] kLnfn rf} w/L, lgdf{0f pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf cWoIf b] jaxfb'/ rf} w/Lnufot :yfgLox?;“u 5nkmn ul/Psf] lyof] .

cf}iflw pTkfbg, cfoft / ljt/0fdf ;dGjosf] vf“rf] q t'kmfgafa' >] i7 t'n;Lk'/ , !$ h] 7 . sf] le8sf] ksf] kdf cf} iflwhGo j:t'x?sf] pTkfbg, cfoft / ljt/0fdf cfOk/] sf ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfgsf nflu ;DalGwt kIfx?sf] e"ldsf ljifodf cGtlq{mof ul/Psf] 5 . cf} iflw Joj:yf ljefu s] GbLo sfof{no sf7df8f+} n] cfof] hgf u/] sf] er{'cn l8lh6n cGtlqm{ofdf ljefusf dxflgb] {zs gf/fo0fk;fb 9sfnn] cf} iflw pTkfbg, cfoft / ljt/0fdf ePsf ;d:of / ;dfwfgsf nflu ckgfpg'kg] { ljlw klqmofsf] ljifodf ki6 kfg{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf g] kfn cf} iflw yf] s Joj;foL ;+3sf s] GbLo cWoIf lzj/fh af“: sf] 6fn] cf} iflw ljt/0fnfO{ Jojl:yt / ;] jfd"ns agfpg pTkfbs, cfoftstf{ / yf] s cf} iflw Joj;foLsf] lqkIfLo ;dGjo x'g'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf g] kfn cf} iflw Joj;foL ;+3sf s] GbLo dxf;lrj /fdrGb zdf{n] cf} iflw cfk"lt{nfO{ Jojl:yt u/] / la/fdLsf] kx'“rdf k'¥ofpg ;DalGwt kIfx?aLr ;dGjo ug{ cfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . cf} iflw cfoftstf{ ;+3sf dxf;lrj kjg cfrfo{n] ;/sf/n] lbPsf] cTofjZos ;] jf ;~rfng ug{'kg] { lgb] {zgnfO{ kfngf ub} { z/L/sf] hf] lvd df] n] / ;] jf kjfx ul//x] sf cf} iflw Joj;foLx?nfO{ /fHoaf6 kbfg ul/g] Jofhb/ 5'6df ;dfj] z gul/Psf] df cfklQ hgfpg' eof] . clxn] sf] of] ljifd kl/l:tlydf cf} iflwsf] sf/f] jf/df lgs} lu/fj6 cfPsf] / a+} s C0fsf] ls:tf tyf Jofh ltg{ / :6fkm vr{sf ;fy} 3/ef8f ltg{ ;d] t ufxf] ePsf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf g] kfn cf} iflw pTkfbs ;+3sf cWoIf hL gf/fo0f axfb'/ If] qLn] jt{dfg

kl/l:yltdf cf} iflw pTkfbgsf nflu sRrf kbfy{sf] cefj x'“b} uO/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf cfoftstf{ bLks ltA8] jfn, ksfz vG8] jfn / k[YjL/fh j} Bn] ljb] zaf6 cfoft ug{'kg] { lqml6sn s] o/ / nfOkm ;] ljª EoflS;g tyf cGo cf} iflwx? cfoft eO/x] sf] / ;se/ ahf/df o;sf] cefj x'g glbg] kof; eO/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf g] kfn cf} iflw yf] s Joj;foL ;+3 kb] z g+= % sf cWoIf zflns/fd cfrfo{n]

cf} iflw cfk"lt{df l9nfO x'g] u/] sf] sf/0f a] nf–a] nfdf cTofjZos nfOkm ;] ljª / lqml6sn s] o/sf cf} iflwx?sf] cefj x'g] u/] sf] n] cf} iflw cfk"lt{sf] nflu 9'jfgL Joj:yfdf ;xhLs/0f ug{'kg] { atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf g] kfn cf} iflw yf] s Joj;foL ;+3 kb] z g++= ! sf cWoIf ljk'n bf;, kb] z g++= $ sf cWoIf ?b dNn / g] kfn cf} iflw pTkfbs ;+3sf dxf;lrj ljKnj clwsf/L nufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

Ps}lbg===

k'yfpQ/u+uf ufp“kflnsf–!# sf @# jifL{o k'?if kmfu'g dlxgfdf dn] l;ofaf6 cfpg'ePsf] lyof] eg] k'yf !$ sL !% jifL{of dlxnf / !* jifL{o k'?if af/faf6 cfPsf lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no ?s'dk"j{sf ;"rgf clwsf/L b] jLnfn kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] .

To:t} ?s'dk"j{ddf klxnf] k6s tLghgfdf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf] :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnon] ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] 5 . /fKtL lj1fg klti7fg bfªdf ul/Psf] k/LIf0fdf

@# jif{sf k'?ifsf] cf/8L6L kl/If0fdf g] u] l6e b] vfPsf] lyof] . @# jif{sf k'?if 3/d} /x'gePsf] lyof] eg] cGo b'O{hgf k'yf–!$ l;4d08nL dflj /fª\;Ldf agfOPsf] Sjf/] 06fOgdf /xg'ePsf] lyof] . * / ( ut] lhNnfdf Sjf/] 06fOgdf a;] sf #$ hgf / hgkltlglw, :jf:YosdL{, ;'/ IffsdL{ u/L %& hgfsf] :jfa ;+sng ul/Psf] lyof] . ?s'dk"j{df s"n Ps ;o @^ hgf Sjf/] G6fOgdf a;] sf 5g\ .

Sjf/] G6fOgdf &) xhf/, kb] z % df dfq} @% xhf/ To:t} g] kfnel/ &) xhf/ tLg ;o kf“rhgf Sjf/] G6fOgdf al;/x] sf 5g\ . h;df ;a} eGbf w] / } kf“r g+= kb] zd} /x] sf 5g\ . of] kb] zdf @^ xhf/ ;ft ;o #) hgf Sjf/] G6fOdf a;] sf 5g\, hf] kfoM ;a} ef/taf6 cfPsfx? x'g\ . To:t} kb] z ! df Ps xhf/ cf7 ;o ^*, kb] z @ df !@ xhf/ Ps ;o *#, afudtL kb] zdf Ps xhf/ tLg ;o (*, u08sL kb] zdf

3f]/fxL–!$ åf/f Sjf/]G6fOgsf nflu !$ a'“b] cfrf/;+lxtf lgdf{0f o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !$ h] 7 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !$ n] Sjf/] G6fOg Jojl:yt ug{ !$ a'“b] cfrf/;+lxtf tof/ u/] sf] 5 . 3f] / fxL–!$ n] j8fdf afnljsf; dflj / z'ekeft dfljdf Sjf/] G6fOg :yfkgf u/L Toxf“ /flvPsf dfG5] x?df oL cfrf/;+lxtf nfu' ul/Psf] j8fWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

Sjf/ ] G6fOgnfO{ Jojl:yt ug{sf nflu :jcg'zf;gdf /xg'kg] { eGb} cfrf/;+lxtf nfu' ul/Psf] xf] . Sjf/] G6fOgdf /xg] JolQmx?n] cfk;df ef} lts b"/ L clgjfo{?kdf sfod ug'{kg] {5 .

Sjf/] G6fOgdf a:g] x? ;a} z+sf:kb eP klg ;a} df ;+qmd0f gx'g] eGb} Ps} 7fp“df a;] s} sf/0f ;a} nfO{ sf] / f] gf dfq geO{ ljleGg /f] u ;g] { vt/faf6 hf] lug Psn] csf{;“u ef} lts b"/ L clgjfo{ sfod ug'{kg] { lgod agfOPsf] ;xhstf{ Pj+ j8f g+= !$ n] u7g u/] sf] sf] / f] gf ljkt kltsfo{ ;ldltsf ;b:o ljls/0f Ps xhf/ gf} ;o #), s0ff{nL kb] zdf gf} xhf/ 5 ;o gf} / ;'b"/ klZrd kb] zdf !^ xhf/ kf“r ;o ** hgf Sjf/] G6fOgdf a;] sf] kjQmf b] jsf] 6fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cem} b'O{ dlxgf ;+qmd0f a9\5 M pRr:t/Lo ;ldlt sf] / f] gf /f] syfd tyf lgoGq0fsf nflu ;/sf/n] agfPsf] pRr:t/Lo ;+s6 Joj:yfkg s] Gbn] cfufdL h'g / h'nfO{ dlxgfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof yk a9] / hfg] kIf] k0f u/] sf] 5 . g] kfnL ;] gfsf :jf:YosdL{;lxt Olkl8ldof] nf] hL tyf /f] u lgoGq0f dxfzfvfsf clwsf/Lx? ;lDdlnt 6f] nLn] sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] cGt/f{li6«o 6«] 08nfO{ x] / ] / of] cf“sng u/] sf] xf] . g] kfnL ;] gfn] a'waf/ cfof] hgf u/] sf] lel8of] sGkm] G;df af] Nb} ;} lgs kjQmf lj1fgb] j kf08] n] klg ef/t, rLg, :k] g, O6nLnufotsf d'n'ssf] cEof;af6 klg o;sf] kIf] k0f ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] dxfdf/Lsf j] nf ljleGg d'n'sdf cnkq g] kfnLsf] p4f/sf nflu ;L;LPd;L– cK;n] agfPsf] sfo{of] hgf kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLnfO{ k] z u/] sf] 5 . sfo{of] hgfaf/] dlGqkl/ifb a} 7sdf klg 5nkmn ePsf] ;f] tn] atfof] . ;L;LPd;Lsf Ps clws[tsf cg';f/ sfo{of] hgfdf xjfO{ tyf :yndfu{af6 cfpg ;Sg] g] kfnLsf] ;+Vof;lxt pgLx?sf] Joj:yfkg s;/L ug] { eGg] ljifodf pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 .

l8NnL/fh kf08] o M k~rfot kmfNof+} , /fhtGq kmfNof} + t/ ei6frf/ / dx+uL slxn] kmfNg ;lsPg . oL kmfNg ;Sof] eg] aNn u0ftGqsf] cg'ej xf] nf . xf] Og eg] of] tGq klg slxn] xf] kmfNg] eGg] df hgtf tof/L cj:yfdf 5f+} . e'k] z Pnf] g M Pp6f /fhfnfO{ kmfn] / u0ftGq NofOof] t/ s} of} + ;fgf 7"nf /fhfx? hlGdP . of] ;fgf] b] zdf 7"nfa8fnfO{ t dhf g} xf] nf t/ ul/a b'MvLx?nfO{ eg] sfunfO{ a] n kfSof] xif{ g lj:dftsf] cj:yf 5 . dx] z s] If] qL M ufpF–ufpFdf l;+xb/af/ eGg] s'/ fnfO{ ;/sf/n] :yfgLo txaf6} ljz] if kfyldstfdf /fv] df / ;/sf/sf] pRr cf] xf] bfdf /x] sfx?df klg Ps¿ktf ePdf plrt x'g] lyof] ls < ;'/ ] Gb l/hfn M h] 7 !% ut] u0ftGq lbj;, u0ftflGqs clwsf/ hgtfsf] 3/b} nf] ;Dd k'¥ofpg o; sf] / f] gf sx/df ef] sfx?sf] ef] s d] 6fpg] / gfËfx?sf] lhp 9fSg'k5{ .

Ps ;o===

ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= # / $ sf cWoIf, Pshgf j8f ;b:o / Pshgf kqsf/sf] :jfj ;+sng ul/Psf] 5 . ;fy} ef/taf6 cfO{ dx] Gb dflj >Ljf/L ejgsf] Sjf/] G6fOgdf a;] sf Ps ;o !^ hgfsf] :jfj ;+sng ul/Psf] a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsf :jf:Yo zfvf ;+of] hs eQmaxfb'/ lh;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsf :jf:Yo zfvf ;x;+of] hs O{Gb 3tL{sf] Joj:yfkg tyf jl/i7 Nofj cl;:6] G6 xl/k;fb 3tL{, Nofj 6] lSgl;Pg ktLs zdf{, l8nf 3tL{nufotsf] kfljlws l6dn] :jfa ;+sng u/] sf] lyof] . o;cl3 a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= * sf] hgsNof0f kflj x+;k'/ df a;] sf !& hgf, $ sf] em'ln8f“8fdf a;] sf !& hgf / j8f g+= ! sf] dx] Gb dflj :o"hfdf #) hgfsf] :jfj ;+sng ul/Psf] hL;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . :jf:Yo ;+of] hs hL;Lsf cg';f/ a+unfrnL ufp“kflnsfdf @( hgfsf] cf/l86L klg ul/Psf] 5 . pgLx? ;a} sf] l/kf] 6{ g] u] l6e cfPsf] lyof] . /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fg 3f] / fxL / kb] zsf cGo kL;Lcf/ hf“‘r ;] jf pknAw ePsf c:ktfnx?;“u ;dGjo u/L hlt ;Sbf] l56f] cGo j8fsf Sjf/] G6fOgdf a;] sfx?sf] :jfa ;+sng klqmof cufl8 a9fOg] :jf:Yo ;+of] hs eQmaxfb'/ hL;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

ns8fpgsf] a]nf j8faf6} eQf q /fw] Zofd u'Ktf

ns8fpgsf] a] nf 3/ vr{ gePsf] cj:yfdf 3/d} a;L a[4 eQf kfp“bf j8fjf;Lx?n] v'zL JoQm u/] sf lyP . o;} u/L a} +sn] cfOtjf/sf lbg ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ( df ;fdflhs a[4 eQf ljt/0f u/] sf] lyof] eg] ;f+lunf ljsf; a} +s ndxLn] ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ & df k'u] / j[4eQf ljt/0f u/] sf] 5. a} +sdf a9L eL8ef8 x'g] / ns8fpgsf] a] nf a[4a[4fx?nfO{ cfjthfjtdf ;d:of x'g] ePsf] sf/0f j8faf6} j[4feQf ljt/0f u/] sf] ndxL gu/kflnsfsf kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …gu/nfO{ s;/L a[4d} qL agfpg ;lsG5, of] ljktsf] a] nf oftfoftsf] ;'ljwf gePsf] avtdf o; cfly{s jif{sf] ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQf a[4a[4fx?sf] 3/ cf“ugdf k'u] / j8faf6} eQf ljt/0f u/] sf 5F+} .Ú

ndxL, !$ h] 7 . ;fOg /] ;'+uf 8] enkd] G6 a} +s zfvf ndxLn] ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQf j8f sfof{nod} uO{ ljt/0f u/] sf] 5 . ndxL gu/kflnsfsf kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;Lsf] cfux, a} +ssf] lgb] {zg / ns8fpgsf] a] nf a[4a[4f, Psn dlxnf / ckf+utf ePsfx?nfO{ ;xh / ;/n x'g] u/L pQm ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQf j8f sfof{noaf6} ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . a} +ssf kaGws bLk] Gbaxfb'/ yfkfsf] g] t[Tjdf kf“rhgfsf] ;d"xn] j8f g++= * ;tjl/ofdf k'u] / pQm ;'/ Iff eQf ljt/0f u/] sf] a} +sn] hgfPsf] 5 . j8fWoIf d] 3gf/fo0f rf} w/Lsf] ;xof] u / :yfgLo kx/Ln] ;fdflhs b"/ L sfod ub} {, ;] lg6fOh/sf] kof] u ub} { pQm eQf ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . a} +s kaGw yfkfsf cg';f/ @& nfv %% xhf/ ?k} of“ ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 .

nu cg ug'{xf] ;\ www.nayayougbodh.com

gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no

a8\8fF8f Ko'7fg kb]z g+= %, g]kfn

af]nkq :jLs[t ug{] cfzosf] ;"rgf †

3f]/fxL, bfª, % g+= kb]z, g]kfn

;?df/fgL ufpFkflnsfsf] sfof{no a8\8fF8f Ko'7fgåf/f cfly{s jif{ @)&^.)&& sf] jflif{s :jLs[t sfo{qmd cGtu{t tkl;n adf]lhd cfof]hgfsf] ;KnfO sfo{ v'Nnf klt:kwf{af6 e-bidding dfkm{t u/fpg'kg{] ePsfn] OR5's /Lt k'u]sf g]kfnL Manufacturer jf ;KnfO sDkgL jf kmd{x?af6 e-bidding af]nkq cfx\jfg ul/G5 . cGo s'/fsf] xsdf www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp df x]g{'xf]nf .

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Work Package (Contract No.)

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S. No.

ljljw

Description of Works

Supply and Delivery of Hanspur Breehat Water Supply Goods.

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Estimated Amount (Excluding VAT & Contingencies)

Bid Security Amount (NRs.)

Bid Document Cost (NRs.)

Remarks

11043766.31

330,000.00

3,000.00

Sealed Bid

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www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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rf} / hxf/L, !$ h] 7 . ?s'dklZrdsf] rf} / hxf/L gu/kflnsf–* ;f] tLdf zlgaf/ ePsf] 36gfdf kLl8t kl/jf/n] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no hfh/sf] 6dfkm{t @) hgflj?4 ls6fgL hfx] / L lbPsf 5g\ . hfx] / L ?s'dklZrd k'lu;s] sf] 5 . j8fWoIf 8Da/axfb'/ dNn, s] 6Lsf a'jf jL/axfb'/ dNn, cfdf ksfzL dNn, ;Gtf] if dNn, /d] z dNn, df] xg k'g du/nufot @) hgflj?4 st{Jo Hofg;DaGwL ls6fgL hfx] / L lbOPsf] lhNnf kx/L kd'v kx/L gfoa pk/LIfs lszf] / s'df/ >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . blnt clwsf/sdL{ / kLl8t kl/jf/n] 36gfaf/] lgikIf 5fglag x'g'kg] {, kLl8t kl/jf/nfO{ /fHon] Ifltk"lt{ lbg'kg] {, 3fOt] sf] lgMz'Ns pkrf/sf] Joj:yf ldnfpg'kg] {, a] kQfsf] tTsfn vf] hL ug{'kg] {nufot dfu /fvL lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nodf 1fkgkq a'emfPsf x'g\ . hfh/sf] 6sf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L hgs/fh kGtn] kLl8tsf dfu ;Daf] wg ug] { / dfu k"/ f ug] { ;DaGwdf ;DalGwt lgsfodf cfjZos kxn ul/g] cfZjf;g lbPkl5 kLl8t kl/jf/ zj a'‰g ;xdt ePsf x'g\ . rf} / hxf/L–* sf 6Lsf/fd ;'gf/sf] zj k/LIf0f ul/Psf] 5 eg] cGo b'O{ hgfsf] cfh k/LIf0f ul/g] klhc kGtn] atfpg'eof] .

a]kQf ePsfx?sf] vf]hL ug{ uf]tfvf]/ kl/rfng ul/b} . x/fPsf tLg hgfsf] vf] hL sfo{ eO/x] sf] hgfOPsf] 5 . vf] hL sfo{df :yfgLojf;L, g] kfnL ;] gf, ;z:q kx/L / g] kfn kx/Lsf hjfgx? ;+nUg 5g\ . a'wjf/ uf] tfvf] / n] klg vf] hL ul//x] sf 5g\ . e] / L gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !! sf nf] s] Gb ;'gf/ / uf] ljGb zfxL, j8f g+ $ sf ;GbLk ljs cem} a] kQf 5g\ . a] kQfsf] vf] hL eO/x] sf] kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . e] / L gu/kflnsf–$ sf gj/fh ljs / u0f] z a'9f, rf} / hxf/L–* sf ;'gf/sf] zj o;cl3 g} km] nf kl/;s] sf] 5 .

36gfsf] cg';Gwfgsf nflu ?s'd kx/Ln] kx/L lg/LIfs slj /f] sfnfO{ v6fPsf] 5 . j8fWoIf;lxt !@ hgfnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnP/ 36gfaf/] cg';Gwfg eO/x] sf] pk/LIfs >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . …xTof xf] of efubf} 8df d[To' ePsf] xf] clxn] g} eGg ;lsGg, cg';Gwfgkl5 oyfy{ lj:tf/} v'N5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …zj k/LIf0f l/kf] 6{n] klg cg';Gwfgdf ;xof] u k'Unf .Ú o;} aLr a'l4hLjL, dfgjclwsf/sdL{, kqsf/ /

;fdflhs Gofosf cleoGtfx?n] cGt/hftLo ljjfxsf] lgx'“df ?s'ddf ePsf] blnt o'jfsf] xTofaf/] 5fglag ug{ pRr:t/Lo gful/s 5fglag cfof] u u7g ug{'kg] { dfu u/] sf 5g\ . vu] Gb ;+uf} nf, /fh] Gb dxh{g, t'nfgf/fo0f zfx / ljgf] bljqmd s] ;Lnufot Ps ;o #* n] vs, ;flxTosf/ / clwsf/sdL{n] ;+o'Qm?kdf k] ; lj1lKt hf/L u/L 36gfsf] lj/f] wdf P] Soa4tf hgfPsf 5g\ . yk Pshgfsf] zj e] l6of] , d[tssf] ;+Vof rf/ rf} / hxf/L gu/kflnsf–* ;f] tLdf uPsf] zlgjf/ a] n'sf ePsf] 36gfdf a] kQf ePsf 5hgfdWo] yk Ps hgfsf] zj e] / Lsf] lsgf/df km] nf k/] sf] 5 . e] / L gu/kflnsf !! sf !* jifL{o nf] s] Gb ;'gf/sf] zj a'wjf/ lbp“;f] e] l6Psf] xf] . pxf“sf] zj rf} / hxf/L–! l:yt rf} / hxf/L c:ktfnsf] glhs /x] sf] cw] / ] eGg] 7fp“df km] nf k/] sf] cfkmGthgn] atfPsf 5g\ . o;;“u} pQm 36gfdf ;+nUg rf/hgfsf] zj e] / L gbLd} km] nf k/] sf] 5 . cem} b'O{hgf a] kQf 5g\ .

cd] l /sfdf sf] / f] g faf6 Ps nfv a9Lsf] d[ T o' ns8fpgn] x]lnKof8 lgdf{0f cnkq

q hodfg a'9f du/

?s'd -k"j{_ !$ h] 7 . k'yfpQ/u+uf ufp“kflnsfdf ;8s gk'u] sf] j8fdf aGbfaGbLsf sf/0f x] lnKof8 lgdf{0f gx'g] ePsf] 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{df cf7 7fp“df x] lnKof8 lgdf{0f ug] { ufp“ sfo{kflnsfn] lg0f{o u/] klg xfn aGbfaGbLn] ubf{ rfn' jif{df x] lnKof8 lgdf{0f gx'g] ePsf] xf] . ;8s ;~hfn gk'u] sf] / tTsfn k'Ug] ;Defjgf ;d] t gb] v] kl5 k'yfpQ/u+uf ufp“kflnsfn] x] lnKof8 lgdf{0f ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] lyof] . df3 !( ut] ts;] / fdf a;] sf] ufp“ sfo{kflnsf a} 7sn] ufp“kflnsfsf cf7j6f j8fdf x] lnKof8 agfpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] lyof] . rfn' cfly{s jif{d} x] lnKof8 agfpg] u/L ufp“ sfo{kflnsfn] lg0f{o u/] sf] df xfn aGbfaGbLsf sf/0f

Sjf/]G6fOg=== ;jfndf uDeL/ gePsf] u'gf;f] ug'{eof] . pxf“n] ls;fgnfO{ cfjZos kg] { dnvfb / lap v'nf?kdf lghL If] qnfO{ laqmL ljt/0fsf] Joj:yf lbg dfu ug'{eof] . kb] z;ef ;b:o sNkgf kf08n] ] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd pT;fxhgs g/x] sf] l6Kk0fL ub} { sf/f] gf ;+qmd0fsf ;jfndf uDeL/ x'g g;s] sf] u'gf;f] ug'{eof] . csf{ ;b:o s[i0fk;fb Gof} kfg] n] b] jbxdf ePsf] aflnsf xTofsf] 5fglag ug{ / ;TotYo ;fj{hlgs ug{ dfu ug'{eof] . ;b:o wd{nfn >Ljf:tjn] sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f a9L ePsf / pRr hf] lvd /x] sf lhNnfdf kof] uzfnf agfpg dfu ug'{eof] . pxf“n] slknj:t' lhNnfdf cfO{l;o' ;lxtsf] c:ktfn agfpg dfu ug'{eof] . ;b:o ladnf kGyLn] s[lif ladf / ls;fgsf] pTkfbg ;/sf/n] vl/b ug] { kl/kf6Ldf hf] 8 lbg dfu ug'{eof] .

cfjZos ;fduL / ;DalGwt lgdf{0f ug] { lgsfo;“u tfnd] n x'g] gb] lvPkl5 of] cfly{s jif{df x] lnKof8 lgdf{0f gx'g] kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t /jLGb a'9fIf] qLn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ! b] lv ( gDa/ j8fdf Ps÷Psj6f x] lnKof8 agfOg] lyof] t/ gx'g] eof] . gful/s p•og k|flws/0fn] agfPsf] x] lnKof8 lgdf{0f ;DaGwL dfkb08sf] cfwf/d} agfpg] of] hgf /x] sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . h;sf nflu rfn' jif{df !) nfv ?k} of“ ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] lyof] . ufp“kflnsfsf !$ j8fdWo] gf} j6f j8fdf x] lnKof8 agfpg} kg] { cfjZos /x] sf] ufp“kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . …;8ssf] ljsNksf ¿kdf x] lnKof8 pko'Qm x'g] b] lvof] Ú– clws[t a'9fIf] qLn] eGg'eof] – …tTsfn p4f/sf nflu x] lnsf] K6/ gNofO{ ;'v} 5} g, To;} n] Jojl:yt¿kdf

agfpg] lg0f{o ul/Psf] lyof] .Ú ufp“sf] kfos kg] { 7fp“df x] lnKof8 agfpg] / pko'Qm 7fp“ 5gf] 6sf nflu ;DalGwt j8fnfO{ g} lhDd] jf/L lbOPsf] lyof] . h;cg';f/ j8f g+= ! sf] d} sf] 6df, @ sf] k] Ndf, # sf] /Gdf, $ sf] ] ch{n, ^ sf] dofª, & sf] hfª, * sf] rf/ufp“ / ( sf] vf/fafªdf x] lnKof8 lgdf{0f ug{] elgPsf] lyof] . !$ j6f j8f /x] sf] ufp“kflnsfdf ! b] lv ( g++= j8fdf ;8s k'u] sf] 5} g . % gDa/ j8fsf] l/;Nnfdf cfly{s jif{ @)&%÷&^ df x] lnKof8 lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . xfn /fi6«klt dlxnf pTyfg sfo{qmddfkm{t lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nosf] ;dGjodf x] lnsK6/dfkm{t la/fdL tyf 3fOt] sf] p4f/ x'g] u/] sf] 5 . !) b] lv !$ gDa/ j8fdf ;8s k'u] klg afx} df; uf8L u'8\b} gg\ .

kb] z;ef ;b:o uLtf yfkfn] hfh/sf] 6 36gf / b] jbx 36gf hftLo / dlxnf lx+;f ePsfn] ;TotYo ;fj{hlgs ug{ dfu ug'{eof] . csf{ ;b:o ci6e'hf kf7sn] kb] zdf sf] / f] gf k/LIf0f ljZjfl;nf] gePsf] u'gf;f] ug'{eof] . pxf“n] tTsfn hgtfnfO{ /fxt lbg] sfdnfO{

kfyldstf lbg dfu ug'{eof] . gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf kb] z ;b:ox? ;'lgtfs'df/L 77] / , kmv?l2g vfg, wgsnL rf} w/L, hfNkf kf} 8] n e';fn, bugf/fo0f kf08] , t'nf/fd 3tL{ du/ / k'd{tL 9] ufnufotn] wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . ;efsf] csf] { a} 7s h] 7 !^ ut] a:g] ePsf] 5 .

sf7df8f} +, !$ -/f;;_– sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] dxfdf/Laf6 ;+o'Qm/fHo cd] l/sfdf Ps nfv dflg;sf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . jN8{cf] ld6;{sf cg';f/ g] kfnL ;dofg';f/ a'waf/ laxfg of] ;+Vof k'u] sf] xf] . ljZje/ olt 7"nf] ;+Vofdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtsf] d[To' ePsf] cd] l/sf klxnf] b] z xf] . cd] l/sfdf x6:k6sf ?kdf Go"of] s{ /fHo b] lvof] .

Toxf“ Ps} /fHodf em08} #) xhf/sf] csfndf Hofg uO;s] sf] 5 . vf;u/L, a'9fa'9L, sdhf] / :jf:Yo /x] sf, Zjf;kZjf; ;d:of ePsf, dw'd] x, pRr tgfj, d'6'/ f] u, d[uf} nf /f] uL, SofG;/ h:tf bL3{/ f] uL JolQmx? ;a} eGbf a9L kLl8t ePsf 5g\ . d] !# ;Dd Go"of] s{sf !% xhf/ b'O{ ;o #) hgfsf ;DaGwdf Go"of] s{ l;6L x] Nyn] u/] sf] ;j{] If0fdf klxNo} b] lv :jf:Yo ;d:of /x] sf &% jif{eGbf dflysf JolQmdWo] kf“r xhf/ b'O{ ;o #^ hgf, ^% b] lv &$ jif{ pd] / sf b'O{ xhf/ cf7 ;o Ps hgf tyf $% b] lv ^$ jif{ pd] / sf b'O{ xhf/ cf7 ;o %! hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] pNn] v 5 . cd] l/sL hghLjgnfO{ g/fdf] ;“u uf“h] sf] cd] l/sfdf !& nfveGbf a9L JolQm sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt 5g\ . :jf:Yo k/LIf0fsf] bfo/f km/flsnf] agfPsfn] cem} klg lbgx'“ 7"nf] ;+Vofdf ;+qmldt e] l6Psf 5g\ .

d';Lsf]6 vn+uf SofDk; d'';Lsf]6, ?s'd -klZrd_ s0ff{nL kb]z, g]kfn

af]nkq :jLs[t ug{] cfzosf] ;"rgf Û ;"rgf ksflzt ldltM @)&^.)@.!% ut] o; sfof{noaf6 ldlt @)&^.!@.!# ut] gful/s /fli6«o b} lgsdf ksflzt ;"rgf adf] lhd btf{ x'g cfPsf af] nkqx? d'Nofª\sg x'“Fbf tkl;n adf] lhdsf] af] nkq ;fj{hlgs vl/b P] g @)^# sf] bkmf @& -!_ adf] lhd Go"g d"Nofª\lst ;f/e't?kdf kefjufxL eO{ ldlt @)&&.)@.!# ut] sf] lg0f{ocg';f/ :jLs[ltsf nflu 5gf} 6 ePsf] n] P] gsf] bkmf $& -!_ sf] kof] hgsf nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . l;=g+= sfdsf] ljj/0f !

;+Vof

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54,63,633.47 20.16 % Construction of NCB/Ruk/MC/ M/S Yamuna Less Campus Building Build._076/077 Nirman Sewa, Musikot 01, Rukum (West)

ljZje/ ;f9] tLg nfvsf] d[To' ljZje/ tLg nfv %@ xhf/sf] d[To' eO;s] sf] 5 . sf] / f] gfaf6 ;+qmldt x'g] sf] ;+Vof %& nfveGbf a9L gf3] sf] 5 . cem} %) xhf/eGbf a9L dflg; uDeL/ cj:yfdf 5g\ . o'/ f] k] nL If] qsf d'n'sd} Ps nfv ^( xhf/eGbf a9Lsf] Hofg uPsf] 5 . efO/; k;f/sf gof“ gof“ x6:k6x? h:t} aflhn / ef/tdf ;+qmldt / d[tssf] ;+Vof a9\b} uPsfn] d[tssf] ;+Vof cem} a9\g ;Sg] 5 . ef/tdf ;+qmldtsf] 8] 9 nfv gf£of] ef/tdf kl5Nnf] rf} la; 306fdf sf] / f] gfefO/;af6 gof“ ;+qmldt ePsf JolQmsf] ;+Vof 5 xhf/ tLg ;o *& /x] sf] 5 . ef/tLo :jf:Yo tyf kl/jf/ sNof0f dGqfnosf cg';f/ ef/tdf s"n ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof

Ps nfv %! xhf/ ;ft ;o ^& k'u] sf] 5 . sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0faf6 ljut rf} la; 306fdf Ps ;o &) hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . of] ;lxt ef/tdf s"n d[To' ePsf JolQmsf] ;+Vof rf/ xhf/ tLg ;o #& ePsf] dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . pkrf/sf] qmddf /x] sfdWo] ^$ xhf/ rf/ ;o @% hgf ljleGg c:ktfnaf6 l8:rfh{ ePsf 5g\ . ef/tLo /fHo dxf/fi6«df sf] le8–!( af6 ;jf{lws dflg; kefljt ePsf 5g\ .

Toxf“ xfn;Dd %$ xhf/ ;ft ;o %* hgf ;+qmldt e] l6Psf 5g\ . tldngf8'df !& xhf/ ;ft ;o @* tyf u'h/ftdf !$ xhf/ cf7 ;o @! hgf tyf ef/tLo /fhwfgL gof“lbNnL kb] zdf !$ xhf/ rf/ ;o ^% hgf ;+qmldt b] lvPsf 5g\ .

kb]z ;/sf/

pBf]u ko{6g jg tyf jftfj/0f dGqfno

kb]z jg lgb]{zgfno

l8lehg jg sfof{no ?s'd klZrd s0ff{nL kb]z, g]kfn

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;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, ;Dkfbs–ksfzs M ktfk /]UdL, kaGw ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k]; 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$, %^!#)#, )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox? M t'n;Lk'/– %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK