२०७७ जेठ २२ गते बिहिवार

CMYK

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PSsfO;f}+ ztfAbLdf g]kfn / g]kfnLsf] ;d'Ggt eljio lgdf{0fsf] lhDdf xfdL g]kfnLs} xftdf 5 . To;}n] xfdLdf ePsf] ckf/ IfdtfnfO{ v]/ gkmfnf}+ .

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g]kfn ;/sf/ ;~rf/ tyf ;"rgf kljlw dGqfno

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@)&& ;fn h]7 @@ ut] laxLjf/

(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Jun. 4, 2020)

cfO;f]n]zg a]8 kof]uljxLg, ;+qmldt Sjf/]G6fOgd} ;+qmldt a9\b} hf“bf cfO;f] n] zg c:ktfn agfpg] ;a} kflnsfsf] tof/L q lgd';+ud 3tL{÷lul//fh g] kfnL 3f] / fxL, @! h] 7 . bfªdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtnfO{ /fVg Ps ;o ^^ cfO;f] n] zg a] 8 tof/ kf/] sf] elgP klg clxn] cefj b] vfOPsf] 5 . a] nem'08L l:yt sf] / f] gf ljz] if c:ktfndf Ps ;ohgf /fVg ;lsg] elgPsf] lyof] t/ clxn] %! hgf k'Ubf ca /fVg g;lsg] elgPsf] 5 . lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no bfªdf /x] sf] cfktsfnLg sfo{ ;~rfng s] Gbsf cg';f/ lhNnfel/sf ljleGg :jf:Yo ;+: yfdf Ps ;o ^^ cfO;f] n] zg a] 8 tof/L cj:yfdf /flvPsf] elgP klg clxn] a] 8 gePsf] eGb} ;+qmldtnfO{ Sjf/] G6fOgd} /fVg' k/] sf] xf] . 3f] / fxL, t'n;Lk'/ / ndxLsf !^ j6f :jf:Yo ;+: yfx?df Ps ;o ^^ cfO;f] n] zg a] 8 agfPsf] elgPsf] 5 t/ a] ne'm08Ldf %) hgfeGbf w] / } /fVg g;lsg] eg] kl5 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] tTsfnsf nflu s'O/] kfgL l:yt Sjf/] G6fOgdf gf} hgfnfO{ /fv] sf] 5 . clxn] gu/sf ;a} j8fdf u/L &( j6f Sjf/] G6fOgdf Ps xhf/ 5 ;o *$ hgf a:b} cfPsf 5g\ . clxn] ;Dd 5 ;o !! hgfdf sf] / f] gf hf“r ePsf] 5 . tLdWo] 3f] / fxLdf clxn] ;Dd !& hgfnfO{ sf] / f] gf b] lvPsf] 5 . cem} tLg ;o %& hgfsf] :jfa k/LIf0fs} qmddf klti7fgdf /x] sf] pkdxfgu/sf] hg:jf:Yo ka4{g zfvfn] hgfPsf] 5 . a+unfr'nLdf d+unaf/ e] l6Psf 5 hgfnfO{ klg Sjf/] G6fOgd} /flvPsf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfn] j8f g++= $ sf] PsLs[t gd"gf j:tLdf /x] sf] Sjf/] G6fOgnfO{

bfªdf k;n cf+lzs?kdf v'Ng] 3f] / fxL, @! h] 7 -o';_– nuftf/sf] ns8fpgsf sf/0f Aofkf/ Aoj;fo w/fkdf kg{ yfn] kl5 bfªdf k;nx? cf+lzs?kdf v'Ng] ePsf 5g\ . pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3, r] Da/ ckm sd;{nufotsf ;/f] sf/jfnfx? cf+lzs?kdf Aofkf/ ;~rfng ug] { lgisif{df k'u] sf x'g\ . h;cg';f/ bfª lhNnfel/ g} cfOtjf/, d+unjf/ / z'qmjf/ ljxfg ^ b] lv !) ah] ;Dd b} lgs pkef] Uo ;fduLsf k;n v'Ng] 5g\ . To:t} a'wjf/ / zlgjf/ b} lgs pkef] Uoj:t' afx] ssf k;n ;~rfng x'g] bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf gf/fo0f e';fnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . tL k;n klg laxfg ^ b] lv !) ah] ;Dd g} ;~rfng x'g] 5g\ . t/ xf] 6n /] i6'/ ] G6, Ao"6Lkfn{/ / skfn sf6\g] k;n eg] ;~rfngdf cfpg] 5} gg\ . k;n ;~rfng ubf{ lglZrt b"/ L sfod ug'{kg] {5 eg] k~hf, df:s, :oflg6fOh/nufotsf ;fduL clgjfo{ kof] u ug'{kg] {5 .

To:t} k;nn] pko'Qm 7fp“df ;fa'gkfgLsf] klg Aoj:yf ug'{kg] {5 .

3f] / fxL–# l:yt Sjf/] G6fOg . cfO;f] n] zg c:ktfn agfp“b} 5 . sl/a @) a] 8sf] cfO;f] n] zg agfpg nfu] sf] ufp“kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . 5hgfdWo] Pshgf j8f g+= % sf cWoIf ;d] tnfO{ sf] / f] gf k'li6 ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] Sjf/] G6fOg Joj:yfkg ug] { qmddf ef/taf6 cfPsfx?;“u} sfddf v6\g' ePsf] lyof] . clxn] a+unfr'nLdf gf} ;o $& hgf Sjf/] G6fOgdf /x] sf 5g\ . kf“r ;o ($ :jfa ;+sng ePsf] df !) hgfdf ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] 5 eg] tLg ;o ## hgfdf g] u] l6e cfPsf] 5 . af“sL b'O{ ;o %! hgfsf] k/LIf0f cem} ePsf] 5} g . a+unfr'nLn] @( ljBfnodf Sjf/] G6fOg agfPsf] 5 . clxn] ;Dd Ps ;o ^^ hgf xf] d Sjf/] g6fOgdf uPsf 5g\ .

To;} u/L, /fKtL ufp“kflnsfdf d+unaf/ e] l6Psf b'O{ ;+qmldtnfO{ g] kfnu~h nluPsf] 5 .

bfªdf b} lgs ;+qmldt ylkb} uP klg pgLx?sf] Joj:yfkgdf eg] l9nfO b] lvPsf] 5 . sf] / f] gf c:ktfndf Ps ;o z} øofsf] Ifdtf eP klg hgzlQm / cGo Joj:yfkgsf sf/0f yk la/fdL /fVg ;d:of ePsf] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L uf] ljGbk;fb l/hfnn] atfpg'eof] . clxn] 3f] / fxLsf] blIf0f cdfO{l:yt kmgkfs{ / ndxLsf] g] qnfn cefuL :d[lt ejgdf cfO;f] n] ;g z} øofx? tof/ kfg] { sfd eO/x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . :yfgLo txn] tof/ kf/] sf cfO;f] n] zg a] 8 kof] udf cfpg g;Sbf a9\bf] dxfdf/L;“u} cfO;f] n] zg sIfsf] cefj a9\b} uO/x] sf] 5 . h;sf sf/0f st} x''“bfx'“'b} klg cfO;f] n] zg a] 8 kof] udf cfPsf 5} gg\ . st} gx''“bf la/fdLnfO{ Sjf/] G6fOgdf af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

ns8fpgsf] :j?k abNg lj1x?;“u k/fdz{

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

sf7df8f} +, @! h] 7 . ns8fpgsf] :j¿k abNg bafa a9] kl5 kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] a'wjf/b] lv lj1x?;“u 5nkmn ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] cfly{s, ;fdflhs / hg:jf:Yo If] qsf lj1nfO{ afn'jf6f/df af] nfP/ 5nkmn ug'{ePsf] xf] . sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f lgoGq0fsf nflu lj1x¿;“u 5nkmn yflnPsf] kwfgdGqLsf k] ; ;Nnfxsf/ ;"o{ yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lj1x¿n] ns8fpg v's'nf] agfp“b} k/LIf0f a9fpg ;'emfj lbPsf 5g\ . …sf] / f] gf lgoGq0f / ns8fpgsf] df] 8fln6L kl/jt{gaf/] lj1x¿sf] /fo a'‰g 5nkmn ul/Psf] xf] , cfly{s, ;fdflhs, hg:jf:Yosf If] qsf lj1x¿sf] /fo cfPsf] 5, To;nfO{ dWogh/ ub} { j:t'ut ljZn] if0f u/] / ;/sf/n] lg0f{o ug] {5 .Ú 5nkmndf of] hgf, cy{Joj:yf, lrlsT;f, gl;{ª, ;fdflhs cleoGtfx¿ ;lDdlnt a} 7sdf b'O{ bh{geGbf a9Lsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . ;/sf/sf tkm{af6 pkkwfgdGqL tyf /IffdGqL, k//fi6«dGqL / :jf:YodGqL, :jf:Yo

3f] / fxL, @! h] 7 . g] kfndf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0faf6 d[To' x'g] sf] ;+Vof gf} k'u] sf] 5 . :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnon] yk Pshgfsf] d[To' eO{ sf] / f] gfaf6 d[To' x'g] sf] ;+Vof gf} k'u] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . dGqfnon] cfof] hgf u/] sf] lgoldt ldl8of lalkmªdf kjQmf 8f= ljsf; b] jsf] 6fn] bf] nvfsf &^ jifL{o k'?ifsf] sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0fn] d[To' ePsf] k'li6 ug'{eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ h] 7 !# ut] sf7df8f} + d] l8sn sn] h l;gfd+undf egf{df ePsf tL k'?ifnfO{ x] df] / fOlhs :6«f] s ePsf] lyof] . pxf“sf] zNolqmof klg ul/Psf] lyof] . h] 7 !% ut] :jfasf] k/LIf0fkZrft pgdf sf] / f] gf kf] h] l6e b] lvPsf] lyof] . To;kl5 yk pkrf/sf CMYK

g]kfn ;/sf/n] lgwf{/0f u/]sf] ljbfx? ;dfj]z ePsf] g]kfnL sfuhsf] xflh/L /lh:6/ xfdLsxfF pknAw 5 . :6s ;Lldt ePsf]n] l56f] ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . ;Dks{ g+= M (*%&*@$*)) (*$$(($%^# k[i7 M $

d"No M ?= %.–

ns8fpgdf ljsf;

st} 7Kk, st} rfn' q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, @! h] 7 . b] pv'/ L ax'dvL SofDk;sf] kzf;lgs ejgsf] lgdf{0f sfo{ rfn' cfly{s jif{leq ;Sg'kg{] bafa 5 . t/ ns8fpgn] ubf{ b'O{ dlxgf hlt sfd x'g ;s] g . j} zfv @( ut] af6 sfd cl3 a9] sf] 5 . t/ Ps dlxgfsf] cjlwdf ;a} sfd ;Sg d'l:sn 5 . …ns8fpg gePsf] eP ;a} sfd ;dod} ;lsGYof] . ns8fpgn] ubf{ b'O{ dlxgf hlt sfd /f] lsof] Ú– ejg lgdf{0f pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf ;lrj cf] dk;fb ;'j] bL -;fu/_n] eGg'eof] – …b'O{ l;km\6df eP klg sfd ;Sg] of] hgfsf ;fy cl3 a9\g] of] hgfdf 5f} + .

9nfO{sf] sfd ;Sg kfP ;lhnf] x'g] lyof] .Ú SofDk;d} 6«i6 lgdf{0f ug{ kb] z g+= % ;/sf/n] #) nfv ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/] sf] 5 . of] sfd a9fpg] ljifodf 5nkmn yflnPsf] 5 . …ns8fpgn] ubf{ of] hgfsf sfd cl3 a9fpg sl7gfO l;h{gf ePsf] 5 . sf] / f] gfs} aLrdf k"jf{wf/sf] sfd cl3 a9fpg] lhDd] jf/L ylkPsf] 5Ú– SofDk; Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf u0f] zs'df/ rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …sf] / f] gf;“u h'Wb} ljsf;sf] ult klg a9fpg'kg{] 5 .Ú ndxL gu/kflnsf / kb] z ;/sf/sf] ;fem] bf/Ldf %% nfvsf] nfutdf j8f g+= ^ df ;8s sfnf] kq] ug{sf] nflu ;8s km/flsnf] / ufj] n ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . ns8fpg x'g'cl3 ;Demf} tf ul/Psf] lyof] . ns8fpg nlDab} hf“bf aLrdf sfd x'g ;s] g . kl5Nnf]

cj:yfdf sfdn] tLatf kfPsf] 5 . ;8s lkr ug{] cj:yf;Dd lgdf{0f ug{] u/L sfd eO/x] sf] j8fWoIf u0f] zdfg rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ns8fpgsf sf/0f lhNnfdf kefljt ePsf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf of] hgf lj:tf/} cl3 a9\g yfn] sf 5g\ . :yfgLo kflnsf, ;8s k"jf{wf/ ljsf;;“u hf] l8Psf of] hgf, /fli6«o uf} / jsf t6aGw, l;+rfO{ k"jf{wf/sf sfd ns8fpgsf sf/0f kefljt ePsf lyP . rfn' cfly{s jif{ ;lsg} nfUbf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfdn] ult lng yfn] sf 5g\ . sfdn] ult lng] ;dodf ;/sf/n] ns8fpg u/] kl5 kl5Nnf lbgx?df ljsf; lgdf{0fsf nflu ns8fpg s] xL v's'nf] kfl/Psf] 5 . /fKtL gbLdf /f] lsPsf t6aGwsf sfd eO/x] sf 5g\ . a8\sfky, kuGgf s'nf] l;+rfO{ cfof] hgf;“u hf] l8Psf af“sL k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf] sfd z'? 5g\ . :yfgLo k"jf{wf/ ljsf; ;fem] bf/L sfo{qmdsf of] hgf st} ;DkGg t st} rfn' cj:yfdf 5g\ . sRrf kbfy{ pknAw ePsf of] hgfsf sfd yflnP klg cGo sltko

of] hgfsf] sfd yfngL x'g ;s] sf 5} gg\ . :yfgLo k"jf{wf/ ljsf; ;fem] bf/L sfo{qmdsf] cg'udg bfª lgjf{rg If] q g+= ! cGtu{t :yfgLo k"jf{wf/ ljsf; ;fem] bf/L sfo{qmdsf] cg'udg ul/Psf] 5 . ns8fpgsf sf/0f kefljt ePsf of] hgfsf sfd ev{/ } z'? ePsf 5g\ . w] / } h;f] of] hgfsf] sfd ev{/ } z'? ePsf] / ;do;Ldfleq ;DkGg ug{ bafa k/] sf] cg'udg 6f] nLsf ;+of] hs tyf lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf ;b:o hQmaxfb'/ a:g] tsf] g] t[Tjdf /x] sf] 6f] nLn] cg'udg u/] sf] xf] . lgjf{rg If] q g+= ! df @* j6f k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf of] hgf 5g\ . tLdWo] s] xL of] hgf ;DkGg ePsf / clwsf+z of] hgfsf] sfd z'? ePsf] 5 . ndxL gu/kflnsfleq ul/Psf] cg'udgdf xf] 6n Joj;foL ;ldltsf] ejg lgdf{0f ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ljlk :d[lt ejg l:6d] 6df ePsf ;+/ rgf lgdf{0f ul/;lsPsf] 5 . ndxL cf“vf c:ktfnsf] sd{rf/L Sjf6/ ejg klg lgdf{0fsf] clGtd r/0fdf k'u] sf] 5 .

k"j{;efd'v dx/fåf/f :jf:Yo ;fduL x:tfGt/0f o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf ;lrj;d] t lj1x¿sf] pkl:ylt lyof] . ;/sf/n] h] 7 #@ ut] ;Dd ns8fpgsf] cjlw a9fPsfn] c;f/ ! ut] kl5 :j?k kl/jt{gsf] tof/L u/] sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] s/ ltg] { cjlw tf] s] kl5 Aofkf/Lx?n] k;n vf] Ng'kg] { dfu ub} { ns8fpg cj1f ug] {;Ddsf] r] tfjgL lbg yfn] sf 5g\ . ns8fpgsf] df] 8fln6L kl/jt{g ug] { ljifodf sf] / f] gf ;+s6 Aoj:yfkg pRr:t/Lo ;ldltn] d+unjf/ lghL If] qsf cu'jf;“u 5nkmn u/] sf] lyof] . pgLx?n] uLg, PNnf] , /] 8 hf] g 5'6\ofP/ clxn] sf] :j¿k abNg ;'emfj lbPsf lyP .

lj/f] wkl5 s/ ltg] { Dofb a9fOof] ;/sf/n] s/ ltg] { ;do a9fP/ c;f/ !% ut] ;Dd k'¥ofPsf] 5 . h] 7 @% ut] ;Dd s/ e'QmfgL ug{'kg] { ;/sf/L lg0f{osf] lj/f] w ePkl5 cfGtl/s /fh:j ljefun] zLif{scg';f/ c;f/ & b] lv !% ut] ;Dd ;do yk] sf] xf] . …h] 7 @% ut] ;Dd ;Ldf a9fPsf 5f} +Ú– ljefusf pkdxflgb] {zs d'lQm kf08] n] eGg'eof] – …ljefun] tf] s] sf] ;do ;Ldfleq z'Ns / Aofh nfUb} g .Ú ljefun] !% ut] ;Dd tf] s] klg pBf] uLx?n] eg] ns8fpg v'n] sf] af“sL # k]hdf:

sf]/f]gfaf6 Hofg u'dfpg]sf] ;+Vof gf} o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

@)&& ;fnsf] xflh/L /lh:6/

nflu lqlj lzIf0f c:ktfn nluPsf] / a'wjf/ lgwg ePsf] xf] . o;cl3 sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0faf6 l;Gw'kfNrf] sdf Ps, af“s] df Ps, u'NdLdf Ps, af/fsf Ps, nlntk'/ sf Ps, c3f{vf“rLsf Ps, b} n] vsf Ps / afh'/ fsf Ps u/L cf7hgfsf] d[To' eO;s] sf] 5 . a'wjf/ g] kfndf b'O{ ;o Pshgf gof“‘ sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt ylkPsf 5g\ . ylkPsf;“u} g] kfndf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof b'O{ xhf/ tLg ;o k'u] sf] 5 . bfªdf a'wjf/ kf“rhgf ylkPsf 5g\ . /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgdf ePsf] k/LIf0fdf a+unfr'nL–^ sf @@ jifL{o / a+unfr'nL–& sf !& jifL{o k'?if /x] sf 5g\ . To:t} a+unfr'nLs} Sjf/] G6fOgdf a;] sf df08jL–@ Ko'7fgsf @@ / @# jif{sf b'O{ k'?ifdf klg ;+qmd0f e] l6Psf]

5 . pgLx? dflj em] Ng] 6f / dflj ha/sf] 6 Sjf/] G6fOgdf a;] sf lyP . hDdf $# hgfsf] k/LIf0f x'“bf rf/hgfdf ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] xf] .

To:t} /fhk'/ –! sf !( jifL{of dlxnf / @& jifL{o k'?if tyf /fhk'/ – % sf !( jifL{o k'?ifdf klg ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] 5 . zf/bf dflj /fhk'/ Sjf/] G6fOgsf Ps ;o %& sf] hf“r ubf{ tLghgf ;+qmldt e] l6Psf x'g\ . To:t} bfªd} ePsf] k/LIf0fsf qmddf sk'/ sf] 6–^ ;Nofgsf @( jifL{o k'?ifdf sf] / f] gf b] lvPsf] 5 . sflnsf dflj sk'/ sf] 6sf !) hgfsf] k/LIf0f ubf{ Pshgfdf sf] / f] gf b] lvPsf] xf] . d+unjf/ /flt;Ddsf] l/kf] 6{cg';f/ bfªdf s"n kf“r xhf/ 5 ;o ^& hgf Sjf/] G6fOgdf a;] sf 5g\ . bfªdf Ps ;o af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

3f] / fxL, @! h] 7 . k"j{;efd'v tyf bfª If] q g+= @ sf kltlglw;ef ;b:o s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fn] bfªdf :jf:Yo ;fduL x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] 5 . o;cl3 klxnf] r/0fdf vfBfGg ;fduL x:tfGt/0f ul/;Sg'ePsf dx/fn] bf] ;f] r/0fdf :jf:Yo ;fduL x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] xf] . sf] / f] gfla?4sf] n8fO“df cuk+ltdf /xg] :jf:YosdL{, ;'/ IffsdL{, PDa'n] G; rfns / ;~rf/sdL{sf nflu ljleGg :jf:Yo ;fduL x:tfGt/0f

ul/Psf] xf] . cfkm"n] NofPsf] Ps ;o yfg lklkO / bz xhf/ yfg df:s bfªsf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L uf] ljGb l/hfnnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug'{eof] . dx/fn] x:tfGt/0f u/] sf :jf:Yo ;fduL bfªsf :jf:YosdL{, ;'/ IffsdL{ / PDa'n] G; rfnsx?nfO{ kbfg ul/g] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L l/hfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . tL ;fduL lhNnf kfzf;g sfof{no bfªdfkm{t /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fg 3f] / fxL, /fKtL kfb] lzs c:ktfn t'n;Lk'/ , lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no

bfª, sf] / f] gf ljz] if c:ktfn a] nem'08L / cukª\ltdf vl6g] ;'/ IffsdL{nfO{ kbfg ul/g] 5 . ef/taf6 lelqg] gful/snfO{ hlt;Sbf] rf“8f] k/LIf0fsf] Aoj:yf ldnfpg dx/fsf] kxndf rf/ xhf/ yfg ls6 bfªdf Nofpg yfn] sf] dx/fsf :jsLo ;lrj kdf] b zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

To:t} dx/fn] ;~rf/sdL{sf nflu Ps xhf/ tLg ;o yfg df:s g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf s] GbLo ;lrj pbo hLPd / bfª zfvf cWoIf ;ljg lkof;gdfkm{t x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] 5 .

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@)&& ;fn h]7 @@ ut] laxLjf/

(June 4, 2020)

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;do glrGg]x? k5'tfpF“5g\ hgcfqmf]z k}bf ug]{ sfd gxf];\ ljZj dfgj ;d'bfonfO{ olta] nf gf] en sf] / f] gf efO/; -sf] le8 !(_ sf] dxfdf/Ln] cft+lst agfPsf] 5 . of] dxfdf/Ln] cd] l/sf, o'/ f] kh:tf ;+;f/sf zlQmzfnL Pj+ j} ejzfnL /fi6«x?n] csNkgLo Iflt Joxf] g'{ kl//x] sf] 5 . To;sf] t'ngfdf g] kfnh:tf] sdhf] / cy{tGq /x] sf] cNkljsl;t / ;fgf] /fi6«n] w] / } 7"nf] Iflt Joxf] g'{k/] sf] 5} g . clxn] ;Dd d[To' x'g] x?sf] ;+Vof gf}hgf, s'n ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof @ xhf/ tLg ;o hgf / lgsf] eP/ 3/ kmls{Psfx?sf] ;+Vof b'O{ ;o &* /x] sf] 5 . kl5Nnf] k6s ef/taf6 3/ kmls{Psf / t] ;f] d'n'saf6 cfpg] g] kfnLx?nfO{ Joj:yfkg ug{ ufxf] kl//x] sf] 5 . o;nfO{ c:jfefljs ?kdf lrlqt ug'{ klg plrt gxf] nf . Ps} k6s xhf/f} + x} g nfvf} +sf] ;+Vofdf gful/sx? :jb] z kms{g yfn] kl5 Joj:yfkgdf s] xL g s] xL ;d:of cfOxfN5 . o;nfO{ clt/l~ht ?kdf lrlqt ug'{ x'Fb} g . o;f] elg/xFbf sdL–sdhf] / L cf}+ NofP/ ;'wf/ ug'{kg] { kf6f] dxTjk"0f{ x'g] oyfy{nfO{ e"Ng x'Fb} g . em08} c9fO{ dlxgf nfdf] ns8fpgsf sf/0f gful/s hLjg c;xh ag] sf] 5 . olta] nf dflg;x? /f] un] eGbf ef] sn] cflQg yfn] sf 5g\ . s[ifsx?n] pTkfbg u/] sf] j:t' v] taf/Ldf s'lxg yfn] sf] 5 .

Joj;foLx? ;6/ aGb ug{ ljjz 5g\ . gful/sn] b'Mv u/] / hDdf u/] sf] k} ;f a} +saf6 ;xh9+un] lemSg ;ls/x] sf 5} gg\ . pBf] uwGbf, klti7fgx? aGbf x'Fbf sfd u/] / vfg] dhb'\/ >dhLjL hgtfdf a] r} gL a9\b} 5 . ljz] ifu/L b} lgs Hofnfbf/L u/] / hLjg lgjf{x ug] { >dhLjLju{ ;a} eGbf a9L df/df k/] sf 5g\ . To;} n] cfly{s lqmofsnfknfO{ qmdzM ;'rf? u/] / nUg'sf] ljsNk 5} g . ca ns8fpgsf] df] 8fln6L km] g} {kg] { ePsf] 5 . 7fpF–7fpFdf gful/sx?sf] cfqmf] z ;8sdf kf] lvg yfln;s] sf] 5 . clxn] sf] / f] gf eGbf cGo /f] usf la/fdL 7"nf] ;+Vofdf pkrf/ gkfP/ dl//x] sf 5g\ . To;} n] sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Laf6 ;'/ lIft x'Fb} , kof{Kt ;fjwfgL ckgfpFb} gful/sn] cfkm\gf] hLjg ;'\/ lIft /fVg] u/L pTkfbgd"ns sd{ ug'{k5{ . /fHon] tbg'?ksf] ;xh jftfj/0f agfOlbg'k5{ . ;/sf/n] $–% lbg dfq Dofb /fv] / oxL h] 7 @% ut] leq cfos/, Eof6, cGtMz'Nsnufotsf /fhZj a'emfpg Joj;foLx?nfO{ ;"rgf hf/L u/] kl5 Jofj;flos ;d'bfo ?i6 / cfqmf] lzt b] lvP . Jofks lj/f] wkl5 s/ a'emfpg] Dofb c;f/ & ;Dd yk ug'{k¥of] . cfdgful/snfO{ aGbfaGbLdf /fv] / s/ a'emfpg pbL{ ug'{nfO{ hfoh / plrt eGg ;lsGg . o;sf nflu ns8fpg cGTo ug'{k5{, ;f] ;Dej geP v's'nf] kfg{ h?/L x'G5 . ljQLo ;+: yfx? ;d] t aGb ePsf] jf s] xL lbg dfq v'Nbf sf] / f] gfsf] hf] lvd cem a9] sf] ;Gbe{df clxn] gful/sn] ;xh9+un] s/ ltg{ ;Sg] cj:yf;d] t b] lvGg . o:tf s'/ fdf g]t[Tj txn] w} o{ / ljj] s k'¥ofpg h?/L x'G5 . /f] u;Fu nl8/xFbf nfdf] ;dob] lv cfly{s ultljlw 7Kk ePsf] n] ef] s;Fu n8\g'kg] { cj:yf cfO;s] sf] 5 . xfdL b'a} ;Fu Ps ;fy n8\g ;Sb} gf} + . s'g} klg xfntdf gful/sx? ef] sn] dg] { kl/l:ylt cfpg lbg'x'Fb} g . olb To:tf] kl/l:ylt cfof] eg] /f] un] dg] { eGbf ef] sn] dg] {x?sf] ;+Vof a9L x'g] 5 . Tof] a] nf hgcfqmf] z a9\g] 5 / xfdf] /fhgLlts k0ffnLdfly g} kZglrGx? p7\g] 5g\ . o;df ;/sf/ uDeL/ / rgfvf] x'g} k5{ . s'g} klg lg0f{o lnbf To;af6 cfpg] kl/0ffdnfO{ cufl8 g} cfFsng ug{ ;Sg] b"/ b[li6 /fVg'k5{ . /fHo eg] sf] gful/ssf] cleefjs xf] . cK7] / f] kl/l:yltdf p;n] emg} cleefjsTj axg ug'{k5{ . ;fdfGo cj:yfdf t gful/snfO{ ul/vfg] jftfj/0f dfq} agfOlbof] eg] Tof] kof{Kt x'G5 . clxn] sf] cj:yf kSs} klg ;fdfGo xf] Og . olt 7"nf] dxfdf/L;Fu xfdL klxnf] k6s h'lem/x] sf 5f} + . blIf0fL ;Ldfaf6 7"nf] ;+Vofdf gful/sx?sf] cf] O/f] nfUbf kl/l:ylt cem hl6n aGg k'u] sf] 5 . log} klts"ntfsf] afjh'b tLg} txsf ;/sf/n] sfd ul//x] sf 5g\ . d'Vo s'/ f] hgtfnfO{ ljZjf;df lng ;Sg'k5{ . hgcfqmf] z k} bf ug] {9+un] sfd sf/jfxL x'g'x'Fb}g .

s;n] s] eg] < g] kfn ;/sf/n] ;fdflhs alxis/0f, 5'jf5't / o;sf cfwf/df x'g] lx+;fdf z"Go ;xgzLntfsf] gLlt cjnDag u/] sf] 5 . dfgj lxtlj?4sf o:tf ultljlwnfO{ ;/sf/n] lsl~rt ;xg] 5} g . o:tf cdfgjLo lx+;fsf 36gfx?sf] 5fglag u/L bf] ifLx?nfO{ sf/jfxL ug{ /fHo lsl~rt kl5 kg] {5} g .

– s] kL zdf{ cf] nL -kwfgdGqL_ ns8fpgn] Jofkf/, Joj;fo oftfoft If] qnufot 7Kk 5 . o:tf] ljifd kl/l:yltdf klg ;/sf/n] ns8fpgsf] ;doleq} tTsfn s/ a'emfpg] ;"rgf hf/L ug'{ c:jfefljs, ckfs[lts, cJofjxfl/s / u} / lhDd] jf/kgsf] k/fsfi7f xf] .

– afns[i0f vf“8 -g] kfnL sf+u] ; ;+;bLo bnsf kd'v ;r] ts_ ljefun] sfg'gdf ePsf] Joj:yf / ;/sf/sf] lg0f{ocg';f/sf] s/ ljj/0f / s/ /sd a'emfpg] Dofb s/bftfnfO{ :d/0f u/fOlbPsf] xf] . ;/sf/n] csf] { lg0f{o u/] g eg] tf] lsPsf] Dofbd} s/ ltg'{k5{ .

– ljgf] baxfb'/ s'“j/ -cfGtl/s /fhZj ljefusf dxflgb] {zs_ xfdL;Fu c? k"jf{wf/ 5} g . b] zsf] cfly{s cj:yf ;a} nfO{ yfxf 5 .

To;} n] ¥oflk8 6] : 6df kf] h] l6e b] lvPsf rf/hgfnfO{ glhs} sf] e} +;Luf] 7df /flvPsf] xf] .

– k] d a'9f -e} / jL ufpFkflnsf b} n] vsf cWoIf_ ;f9] b'O{ dlxgfb] lv pBf] u Joj;fo 7Kk 5g\ . ;fgf Joj;foLx?n] hLjg lgjf{x g} ug{ g;Sg] cj:yf l;h{gf ePsf] 5, t/ ;/sf/ eg] o:tf] a] nf klg s/ a'emfpg" eGb} tfs] tf ub} {5 .

– pd] zk;fb l;+x -g] kfn 3/] n' tyf ;fgf pBf] u dxf;+3sf sfo{jfxs cWoIf_

låtLo ljZjo'4kl5 ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] hGd eof] . o'4sf 3fp k'g] {, o'4 x'g glbg] , Ps /fi6«n] csf] { /fi6«dfly x:tIf] k gug] { . To;f] x'g nfu] df ;+o'Qm /fi6«n] x:tIf] k ug] {, cGt/f{li6«o Gofofno v8f ug] { cflb cflb o;sf a[xt\ p2] Zo lyP . xfdL efj's x[bosf o'jf g] kfnLx? Tof] a]nf eGg] uYof} {+ / n] Vg] uYof} {+– ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3 ljZj ;/sf/ h:t} xf] . xfdf] otfsf] lrGtgdf :jb] zf] e'jg qod\ -tLg lqnf] s, rf} w e'jg} _ :jb] z xf] . o:tf] ;+: sf/df kflnPkl5 o:tf efjgf hfUg' c:jfefljs ePg . t/ Tof] txdf k'Ug' t clxn] ;Dd klg w] / } 6f9fsf] ljifo /x] 5 eGg] xf] z aNn hfu] sf] 5 . ljZjdf sf] / f] gf efO/;sf] ;+qmd0f a9\b} hf“bf ljb] zdf k'u] sf nfvf} + g] kfnLx?n] d/] cfkm\g} b] zdf d/f} +nf eg] / g] kfn kms{g cft'/ hxfg kl/jf/s} 5g\ . d/] klg sfvdf :jb] zd} dg] { o:tf] gof“ r] t sf] / f] gfn] hufOlbof] . cyjf o;/L egf} +– tL ljb] z k'u] sf g] kfnLn] Toxf“ :jb] zL dfof ddtf kfpg ;s] gg\ . ;+s6sf] a] nf ljZjaGw'Tjsf] efjgfdf lvof nfUof] . ;'lgPcg';f/ ef/t / g] kfnaLr ptfsf ;+qmldtsf] pkrf/ pt} / otfsf ;+qmldtsf] pkrf/ ot} ug] { ;dembf/L lyof] . t/ pN6f] eOlbof] – ef/tn] xhf/f} + g] kfnLnfO{ ;Ldfdf NofP/ cnkq 5fl8lbof] .

To;} n] klZrdf wgL b] zx?n] eGg] u/] sf] ljZjufd -Globalization_ sf] cjwf/0ff cfkm\g} Jofkfl/s :jfy{sf nflu dfq lyof] . kl/cfp“bf l5d] sL ef/tn] To;nfO{ nTofOlbof] eg] c?sf] s] s'/ f < s'/ f geP klg Jojxf/ k'/ fg} t'R5 lsl;dsf] g} eGg'kg] { eof] . ljb] lzPsf nfvf} + g] kfnLsf] Joj:yfkg ;lhnf] 5} g . k'/ f0fx?df st} k9] sf] ;Demgf x'G5– Ps k6s 7"nf] clgsfn kbf{ alzi6 Clifn] s's'/ sf] df;' vfg' k/] sf] lyof] /] Û s] xL jif{ cl3;Dd cGg lgof{t ug] { g] kfn clxn] cfoft ug] { u5{ . sf] / f] gf ;+s6n] aflx/af6 vfBfGg cfoft ug{ ;lsPg eg] ef] sef] s} dg] { cj:yf cfpg slt a] / Û Psk6s af} 4sfnLg ef/tdf 7"nf] clgsfn k/] kl5 3f] 8fnfO{ v'jfpg

of] d'n'sdf hgbafa eGbf 6f7faf7fx?sf] bafa a9L 5 . ;+ljwfgdf nf] stGq e] l6P klg dfG5] leq lghL :jfy{tGq a9L 5 . cd] l/sfdf uf] / fn] sfnf] nfO{ 3f“6L c7\ofP/ dfbf{ r'O“Ss ug{ g;Sg] x? ;fgf] d'n'sdf dfgjclwsf/sf] s'/ f u/] / z] / axfb'/ / kr08nfO{ em'08ofpg'k5{ eGg] x?sf] em'08 klg 5 oxf“ . ltgLx? k'/ fgf h3Go ck/fwaf/] df} g /x] klg afxa'“b]sf] ;ftf] sf9\g] u/L pkmg 5f] 8] sf 5} gg\ .

u gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ /flvPsf] 9'6f] -Bran_ ksfP/ dflg;n] vfg' k/] sf] k;+u cfp“5 . k/lge{/ g] kfnnfO{ ToxL 9'6f] klg gkfOg] x'g ;S5 . o; ksf/sf] cf;Gg ;+s6af6 kf/ kfpg clxn]b] lv g} ;Dk"0f{ g] kfnL Ps l9Ssf] eP/ nfUg'kg] { kl/l:yltsf] rk] 6f] alh;s] sf] 5 . To:tf] jftfj/0f l;h{gf ug] { sfd ;/sf/sf] lhDdfdf dfq x} g, ;Dk"0f{ g] kfnLsf] lhDdfdf cfOk'u] sf] 5 . k/Gt' g] kfnLx?sf] /fhgLlts ;f] r kl/l:ylt cg's"n x'G5 ls x'Gg eGg] kZg g7l8Psf] eg] x} g . h;/L ;+ljwfg ;+zf] wgsf] xf] 8jfhL 5 To;n] s] b] vfp“5 eg] /fi6«nfO{ cK7\of/f] k/] sf] a] nfdf klg Psl9Ssf x'g'sf] ;f6f] cnu–cnu /f] 6L ;] Sg] sfd g5'6\g] xf] ls < xfdf] /fhgLltleq l;s] nfn, ;l/tf lu/L / cd/] zl;+x ke[lt vfOnfUbf] kj[lQnfO{ la;{g' x'Gg . ;+;bleq Pp6} ;+zf] wg k:tfj cfpg af“sL 5 . Tof] xf] – /fh;+: yf k'gM :yfkgf ljw] os Û o;/L ljeQm x'“bf g ;Ldf ljjfb xn ug{ d2t k'U5 g t sf] / f] gf ;+s6af6 d'n'snfO{ d'Qm ug{ ;lsPnf . t/ klg o;f] eg] / d'n'sleq b] lvPsf] a9\bf] ;sf/fTds kj[lQ ls+jf /fli6«o Pstfsf] HjnGt cleJolQmnfO{ la;{g x'Gg . ;+;bleqsf] agf] 6 x] bf{ ;/sf/åf/f k:t't ljw] os b'O{ ltxfO{ dtaf6 kf; x'G5 / sf] / f] gf ;+s6af6 d'Qm x'g klg o;n] xf} ;nf kbfg u5{ . gsf/fTds kj[lQ Ps} k6s ;dfKt eOxfNg] ljifo x} g, Tof] klg ax'bnLo rl/q ePsf] d'n'sdf . sf] / f] gf ;+s6n] Pp6f afWosf/L l:ylt klg l;lh{Psf] 5 . lxhf] ljb] z hfg x'?Ss x'g] x? g} cfh km/Ss kms] {/ :jb] zd} kl;gf aufpg] ;+sNk ;fy cufl8 a9\g' g] kfnsf nflu o'/ f] ksf] k'ghf{u/0fsfn

h:t} klg xf] . dnfO{ t nfU5– ;/sf/ / hgtfn] rfx] eg] 5 dlxgfleq g] kfn t/sf/Ldf cfTdlge{/ x'g ;S5 . Ps b'O{ d'7L cf6f] l9+8f] , eft sd u/] / tfhf t/sf/L vfg yfnf} + t :jf:Yodf slt ;'wf/ x'G5 cfkm} b] Vg] 5f} + . g] kfnLx? t afgL lau] / kl5 k/] sf 5f} + . xfdf sfNgf / v] t af/Lx?df /fdf] 9+un] kl;gf aUg yfn] eg] Ps} jif{df 7"nf] kl/jt{g b] Vg ;lsg] 5 . oL ;a} s'/ fsf] nflu hgtf / ;/sf/sf] dgk] 6 ldNg'k5{ . slxn] sfxL+ kZg plAhG5– ;/sf/ s;sf] xf] < of] d'n'sdf hgbafa eGbf 6f7faf7fx?sf] bafa a9L 5 . ;+ljwfgdf nf] stGq e] l6P klg dfG5] leq lghL :jfy{tGq a9L 5 . cd] l/sfdf uf] / fn] sfnf] nfO{ 3f“6L c7\ofP/ dfbf{ r'O“Ss ug{ g;Sg] x? ;fgf] d'n'sdf dfgjclwsf/sf] s'/ f u/] / z] / axfb'/ / kr08nfO{ em'08ofpg'k5{ eGg] x?sf] em'08 klg 5 oxf“ . ltgLx? k'/ fgf h3Go ck/fwaf/] df} g /x] klg afxa'“b]sf] ;ftf] sf9\g] u/L pkmg 5f] 8] sf 5} gg\ . o;f] u/] klg ;dosf] kjfxnfO{ ltgLx?n] /f] Sg ;Sb} gg\ . /f] Sg ;s] sf] eP t nf] su0ftGqnfO{ plxNo} /f] ls;Sy] . xfdLn] slxNo} la;{g gx'g] s'/ f s] xf] eg] dfgjhfltleq c;n / v/fj b'a} kj[lQ plxn] klg lyof] . clxn] klg 5 / eljiodf klg /lx/xg] 5 . km/s 36L a9Lsf] dfq xf] . ctM v/fasf] lj?4 c;nsf] nflu ;+3if{ ;w} ckl/xfo{ 5 . sfo/x? ;+3if{af6 efU5g\ . axfb'/ x? r§fg ag] / pleG5g\ . /f] hfO cfkm\gf] –cfkm\gf] . ljZjsf] Oltxf; ;fIfL 5– ;fgf] ;+3if{ / lxDdtn] ;+;f/ cufl8 a9] sf] x} g . h+unL h'u kf/ ub} { cfhsf] o'u;Dd cfOk'Ug xhf/f} + jif{ nfu] sf] 5 . xfdL klg ;dosf v] nf} gf

xf} + . ;don] xfdLnfO{ r"krfk /xg lbGg . clxn] cfkm\g} b] zdf s] xL u/f} + eGg] efjgf hfUg' klg ;dosf] bafa xf] . c;n s[ifsn] enkfgL cfPsf] a] nf v] tjf/L dlnnf] kf5{ . of] hfu/0fnfO{ enkfgL em} + 5f] Kg'k5{ . ;a{kyd kfs[lts ;Dkbfaf/] xfdL :ki6 x'g'k5{ . jg, h+un / hldgsf] ;b'kof] u s;/L ug] { < cfh klg hldgdf af7fx?sf] ke'Tj 5 . pAhfp e"ld Knl6ª u/] /, af“emf] /fv] / / x8k] / /fi6«sf] Iflt x'g k'u] sf] 5 . sDo'lgi6sf s'/ f dfq lsg < )!^ ;fndf kwfgdGqL ljkL sf] O/fnfn] 3f] / fxLsf] s] cfO l;+x aluofdf efif0f u/] sf] ;DemG5' . xfjf, kfgL, df6f] -hldg_ af6f] df ;a} sf] a/fa/ xs x'G5 . s[lifdf qmflGt Nofpg] xf] eg] hldgsf] :jfldTjdf k'glj{rf/ ug} {k5{ . cGoyf hUufsf dflnsx? cbfnt wfpg] 5g\ . hUuf bnfnx?n] ltgLx?nfO{ psf:g] 5g\ . clg To;} df /fhgLlt 3': g] 5 . kmntM g] kfnsf] hldg afn'jf6f/sf] hldg em} + x'g] 5 . s[lif qmflGtsf] yfngL ePkl5 cf} Bf] lus qmflGt :jtM cfOxfN5 . a] nfotdf o:t} ePsf] xf] . cd] l/sfdf o:t} ePsf] xf] . ;a{q o:t} o:t} . clg g] kfn cfTdlge{/ x'g slt a] / < clxn] ;Dd xfdf] kj[lQ cg'bfg / C0fsf] ljb] zL ef/L af] s] / pgLx?s} v6gk6gcg';f/ ljsf; x'G5 eg] / dVv kbf{kb} { ;ft ;fnb] lv cfh;Dd ;'gf} nf] cj;/ u'Dof] . cem} Tof] cf;] afgL 5'6] sf] 5} g . cfh;Ddsf] ljsf; d'7\7Lel/sf 6f7faf7fx?sf] ljsf; xf] . To;df 7"nf g] tf, 7"nf sd{rf/L, 7"nf Jofkf/L, 7"nf 7] s] bf/, 7"nf bnfn, ;a} 7"nf–7"nf dfq} . af“sL sf] xL vf8L d'n'sdf, sf] xL ef/tdf cem d:tLdf /dfpg] x? o'/ f] k cd] l/sfdf . b] zsf] tl:j/ o:tf] ag] kl5 s;/L aGg] d'n's < o;df h/f] s'/ f] b[li6sf] 0fsf] 5 . xfdf clwsf+z cu'jfx?sf] b[li6sf] 0f Jofks hgd'vL 5} g . clwsf+z wgf9\o k"“hLjfbL b] zx?;“u ldNbf] h'Nbf] 5 . slDtdf cfkm\g} 9+usf] nf] ssNof0fsf/L rl/q t rflxof] lg Û Tolt geP/ ljsf; ug] { s'/ f …cfsfzsf] kmn cf“vf t/L d/Ú eg] h:t} xf] .

aGbfaGbLsf] ;fyL ;fdflhs ;~hfn Pp6f pvfg 5– …lrgL klg w] / } vfP lttf] x'G5 .Ú s'g} lbg lyof] of] pvfgn] eGg vf] h] sf] cy{ s] xf] eg] / v'a} hfGg dg nfUg] . clxn] ;do;“u} of] pvfgsf] cy{ a'em\g] eOPsf] 5 .

Ps lbg km] ;a'sdf Go'hlkm8nfO{ :qmf] n ub} { lyP“, sl/a ^) jif{ kf/ ul/;s] sf Ps hf] 8Lsf] ld7f] g[To b] Vg] cj;/ ldNof] . ;f“Rr} eGg' kbf{ d] / f] dgn] cfxf dx;'; u¥of] . h;nfO{ l6s6ssf] k] hn] ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] lyof] km] ;a'sdf . d] / f] nflu eg] Tof] gof“ hf] 8L lyPg . d;“u l6s6ssf] vftf ePsf] sf/0f klg pgLx? h:t} hLjgsf] nfdf] ;do kf/ u/] / cfPsf, cfdf, xh'/ cfdf, a'jfx?nfO{ /dfPsf] b] lv/fVf] s} x'G5' . hlt ;do Tof] lSnk x] 5'{ dg d': s'/ fP/ cfp“5 . cfhsf] o'u kljlwsf] o'u xf] . o;nfO{ xfdL x/] sn] dx;'; klg ub} { cfPsf] w] / } eof] . kljlwsf] kof] u x] g] { xf] eg] lxhf] sf] t'ngfdf cfh u'0ffTds?kn] a[l4 ePsf] kfOG5 . kfoM h;f] 3/sf 5f] / f5f] / L 3/eGbf 6f9f /xg] x'“bf klg ;fdflhs ;~hfn km] ;a's, Odf] sf] ] kof] u a9L u/] sf] b] lvG5 . ;fdflhs ;~hfn x] l/–x] l/ gof“– gof“ ;Lk l;s] / hLljsf] kfh{g ul//x] sf] , AolQmut kof] usf ;fdfgx? agfO/x] sf] b] lvG5 . To:t} u'undf ;r{ u/L–u/L cfk"mn] z'? u/] sf] k9fOnfO{ ;xof] u ug] { z} lIfs ;fduL kfKt u/] sf] . kz' rf} kfof kfNgsf] nflu k] / 0ff ldNof] eGg] h:tf

w] / } pbfx/0f klg k9\g / ;'Gg kfOG5 . lxhf] sf] lbgdf klg kof] u gePsf t xf] Ogg\ t/ clxn] sf] of] aGbfaGbLsf] ;dodf t t'ngfTds?kn] kljlwsf] kof] u a9L eO/x] sf] 5 . o;n] lgs} ;xof] u klg ul//x] sf] 5 . 3/d} a;] / gof“–gof“ kljlwaf/] hfgsf/Lsf] ;fy} pg} kljlwsf] kof] udf s] xL ljifodfly 5nkmn ul//x] s} 5f} + . Dof;] Gh/, h'd, ld6, dfOqmf] ;km\6 l6d o:t} –o:t} PlKns] ;gdf sfof{nosf] sfd, ldl6Ë ul/b} , laleGg dgf] ;fdflhs ljifo, g] t[Tj ljsf;, uf] kgLotf h:tf ljifox?df 5nkmn ub} { cfO/x] sf 5f} + .

To;sf] ;fy;fy} l6s6sdf v'zL x'g] axfgf vf] Hb} /dfPsf] klg b] lvG5 . clxn] l6s6sdf, afnaflnsf, o'jf k': tf, a[4, h] i7 gful/s, 8fS6/, g;{, df] l6e] 6/b] lv ;flxTosf/ ;a} n] cfkm\gf] ;Lk, 1fk /x/ kf] Vg] :yfg kfO/x] sf] /dfO/x] sf] b] lvG5 . x/] s ljifosf gsf/fTds / ;sf/fTds kIf x'g] ub{5g\ . AolQmx?n] ;sf/fTds s'/ f eGbf gsf/fTds s'/ fsf] a9L l6Kk0fL ug] { of egf} + g cg'z/0f klg ug{ kl5 kb} {gg\ . of] dfgjLo :jefj klg xf] . cl3Nnf] jif{ afnljjfx Go"gLs/0fsf nflu ul/Psf sfo{qmdx?df hfg] cj;/ ldn] sf] lyof] . afnljjfx x'g'sf] sf/0f w] / } h;f] ;fdflhs ;~hfnnfO{ lnOPsf] lyof] . ;dfhdf cfpg] gsf/fTds kefjsf] sf/0f ;a} ;fdflhs ;~hfn xf] eg] /

klg ;'Gb} cfO/x] s} 5f} + . s] xL jif{ cufl8 Ps lbg d vfgf agfp“b} lyP“ . Pshgf ;fyL;“u Dof;] Hf/df s'/ fsfgL klg x“'b} lyof] . pgn] dnfO{ eGb} lyP– …vfgf hNnf x} .Ú of] t dfq pbfx/0f xf] . of] pgsf] jfSo dfq lyof] t/ kltlglwTj ub} { lyof] km] ;a's rnfpg] dfG5] x?n] km] ;a's rnfpg kfP cfk"mn] ul//x] sf] sfd lauf5{g\ of Wofg lbb} gg\ eGg] ;f] rsf] xf] . h'g;'s} s'/ f lsg gxf] ;\ nt nfUg' unt xf] . rfx] Tof] ;fdflhs ;~hfn xf] ;\, cgnfOg u] d of c? s'g} . clxn] sf] of] sf] / f] gfsf] dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f ljZj k"/ } kefljt ePsf] 5 . g] kfn k"/ } ns8fpgdf 5 . g] kfndf klg lbgkltlbg ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof a9\b} 5 . lbgkltlbg dflg;x?sf] dg dl:t:sdf Ps lsl;dsf] 8/, lrGtf, tgfj dx;'; klg eO/x] sf] 5 . cem zx/df 8] / f u/] / a:g] x?sf] nflu t yk tgfj l;h{gf eO/x] sf] 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf ;a} kl/jf/ ;fyd} klg a:g kfpg' 5} g . hDdf u/] / /fv] sf] s] xL /sd klg ;lsb} 5 . cfDbfgL 5} g . vr{ bf] Aa/ x'“b} 5 . Psl5g eP klg ;do s/] ;fjf/Llt/ latfp“ eGbf Tof] klg 5} g . cfk"mnfO{ sfd ug] { ;Gbe{sf clxn] sf] l:yltdf cfjZos kg] { hfGg} {kg] { ljifo rflx“ cln–cln x] l/b} 5 . cGo lstfa k9] / b} lgsL latfpg aflx/L jftfj/0fn] ;fy lbb} 5} g egf} + of k9] /

u ;'zLnf cfrfo{ a'emg] dg g} l:y/ 5} g . o:tf] cj:yfdf ;fy lbPsf] 5 kljlwn] . ;~hfn kof] u u/] / tgfjnfO{ Aoj:yfkg ul//x] sf klg 5g\ . kljlw kof] u ug'{ gsf/fTds kSs} xf] Og t/ pd] / ut lx;fjn] klg slt;Dd kof] u ug] {, s:tf] –s:tf] laifo x] g] { eGg] xfdf] ljifo xf] . Tof] xfdf] lgoGq0fdf kb{5 . st} oL ;~hfnx? kof] u ul//x“bf cfk"mdf ePsf l;h{gzLntf t ;lsb} 5} g < ;~hfnsf] a9L kof] u ubf{ ;fydf /x] sf cfkm\gf kl/jf/;“usf] dgsf] b"/ L t a9\b} 5} g < cfk"mdf sxL+ gsf/fTds kefj kl//x] sf] t 5} g < ;do v] / uO/x] sf] t 5} g eg] / s] nfpg h?/L kSs} 5 . ;do;“u} cfPsf kljlwdf klg ;sf/fTds?kn] /dfpg ;s] s] xL gof“ s'/ f l;Sg] , dg xn'sf] kfg{sf] nflu ;xof] u kSs} ug] { ub{5 . To;sf/0f klg ;dosf] Joj:yfkg ub} { ;~hfn kof] u ug{ ;s] kefjsf/L g} x'G5 . lrgL vfg] hlt vfg] xf] w] / } vfP lttf] x'G5 eGg] s'/ fnfO{ dgg rflx“ ug'{ g} k5{ .

#

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(June 4, 2020)

www.nayayougbodh.com

tLg jif{b]lv cnkq ;fgLe]/L k'n k'; d;fGtleq} lgdf{0f ;DkGg ug] { klta4tf

q hodfg a'9f du/ ?s'd -k"j{_ @! h] 7 . l;:g] ufp“kflnsf–^ / $ df kg] { ;fgLe] / L gbLdf @)&# c;f/ #! ut] af6 @)&% c;f/ #! ut] ;Dd k'n lgdf{0f ug{' kg] { egL ;Demf} tf ul/Psf] df xfn ;Dd klg k'n lgdf{0f x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . tTsfnLg lhNnf kfljlws sfof{no ?s'd / 7] s] bf/ sDkgL d[t ;~hLjgL lgdf{0f ;] jf x] 6f} +8faLr gf} s/f] 8 @) nfv ah] 6df b'O{ jif{df k'n lgdf{0f ;DkGg ug] { ;Demf} tf ePsf] lyof] . l;:g] –^ ?s'dsf] 6 x'“b} rf/ g+= j8fsf] bflbª eP/ 8f] Nkf;Dd hf] 8g] p2] Zon] ;8s lgdf{0f yflnPsf] xf] . o; v08cGtu{t ;fgLe] / L k'n lgdf{0fdf ePsf] l9nfOn] ;8s :t/f] Ggltdf / ofq'nfO{ ;f:tL eO/x] sf] 5 . ;dodf 7] s] bf/ / lgodg ug] { lgsfosf] Wofg gk'u] sf sf/0f ;dod} lgdf{0f sfo{n] ult lng g;s] sf] x'g;Sg] lhNnf k"jf{wf/ ljsf; sfof{nosf kd'v jL/] Gb s“8] nn] atfpg'eof] . klxnf lhNnf kfljlws sfof{no ?s'd To;kl5 k"jf{wf/ ljsf; sfof{no Ko'7fgn] x] g] { egL lhDdf kfPsf lyP . …xfn eg] lhNnfd} kfb] lzs k"jf{wf/ ljsf; sfof{no :yfkgf ePb] lv k'n lgdf{0f sfo{n] ult lnb} 5Ú– k"jf{wf/ ljsf; sfof{nosf kd'v s“8] nn] eGg'eof] – …klxnf s;sf] uNtL sdhf] / L /x\of] yfxf ePg ca eg] xfdLn] cfp“bf]

k'; d;fGt;Dd ;DkGg ug] { u/L ;Demf} tf lbPsf 5f} +, olb ;Demf} tf ;dodf sfd ;DkGg ug{ ;s] g eg] lbgsf] s"n ah] 6sf] )=)% kltztsf b/sf] kmfOgdf sDkgLn] sfd ug{'kg] { x'G5 .Ú c;L ld6/ nDafO /x] sf] pQm k'ndf tLgj6f kvf{n p7fpg'kg] {df h;dWo] b'O{ kvf{n p7fO ;lsPsf] 5 . ca eg] Pp6f kvf{n p7fpg] sfd eO/x] sf] 5 @)÷@% lbgkl5 9nfgsf] sfd x'g] / cfp“bf] k'; d;fGt;Dd ;Demf} tf /x] sf] df To; ;dojlwd} sfd ;DkGg x'g] lgdf{0f ;] jf sDkgLn] bfaL u/] sf] 5 . kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L df] xgk;fb cof{nn] eGg'eof] – …k'n lgdf{0fsf nflu lgdf{0f sDkgLnfO{ klxn] b] lv g} k6s– k6s tfs] tf ul//fv] sf lyof+} . xfn eg]

lgdf{0f sDkgLn] sfd wdfwd ul//fv] sf] 5 . oxL ultdf sfd ul//fVof] eg] xfnsf] ;Demf} tfsf] ;dodf g} sfd ;DkGg x'g] cof{nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . k'n lgdf{0f x'g g;s] sf sf/0f xfn ;Dd ?s'dsf] 6 eP/ ?s'dklZrdsf] af“kmLsf] 6 ufp“kflnsf–@ x'“b} l;:g] –$ bflbª Ps 306fsf] af6f] kg] {df tLg 306fsf] 3'df/f] af6f] x'“b} cfjthfjt ug'{kg] { afWotf 5 . cg'udgdf lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf pkkd'v eLds'df/L k'g, kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L df] xgk;fb cof{n, lhNnf kx/L sfof{nosf kd'v kx/L gfoa pk/LIfs uh'l;l4 ahfrfo{, /fli6«o cg';Gwfgsf lhNnf kd'v z'qm/fh s] ;L, k"jf{wf/ ljsf; sfof{nosf kd'v jL/] Gb s“8] nnufotsf] pkl:ylt lyof] .

;8s lsgf/sf] kmf]xf]/ x6fP/ v]tL

q uf] ljGb v8\sf

3f] / fxL, @! h] 7 . s;} n] ?s'd kxf8sf] ds} 5/f} + eGy] . sltn] x} g ot} sf] rf“8} kmNg] ;fgf] ds} 5/f} + eGy] . vgvf] ;/ / lap 5g] { sfddf w] / } hgf nfu] sf lyP . ;8s / gfnf aLrsf] vfnL 7fp“df 3f] / fxL–!$ Pstf 6f] nljsf; ;+: yfsf jfl;Gbfn] d+unjf/ lbp“;f] v] tLkftL u/] . cf“vfn] Eofpg} g;lsg] ?s'd r'gjfªsf] af/L sdfPsf nfnaxfb'/ cf] nLnfO{ rf/ xft vGg s'g} d'l:sn lyPg . t/ cK7\of/f] nfUof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ x] g{ x'g] gx'g] kmf] xf] / kmfn] sf 5g\ . pv] bf{ klg sf6\g] 8/, vGbf 6'lqmP/ rf] 6 nfUg] vt/f, l6Kbf l3gnfUbf] uGw cfpg] . o;/L nfdf] ;dob] lv cg] s lsl;dsf kmf] xf] / sf] 9fª nufPkl5 6f] nfjf;L lgs} dsf{df k/] sf lyP . To;af6 d'Qm x'g] pkfo v] tLkftL ug] { b] v] . v';f{gL, l;dL, af] 8Lnufot t/sf/L 5/] sf 5g\ . ljleGg hftsf km"nsf lj?jf nufPsf 5g\ . vfg] cGg / t/sf/L b] v] kl5 kmf] xf] / ub} {gg\ ls eGg] cfz /fv] sf] pgLx?sf] egfO 5 . kmf] xf] / sf] 7fp“df ;'Gb/ agfpg] p2] Zo xf] . s] xL lbgleq} afnLgfnL pldP/ x/fe/f eO{ a9\g] 5 . cem} klg gfnf y'lgPsf] 5 . To;df 7"n} 8+u'/ a'emf] nfu] sf] 5 . y/Ly/Lsf kfOg] ahf/sf cg] s kmf] xf] / To;df ;+slnt 5g\ . Tof] gfnf v'nfpg] kxn eO/x] sf] 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf cWoIf sdnf u} / ] n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ Tof] If] q w] / } klxnfb] lv uf8L kfls{ªsf ?kdf kof] u x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . To;} sf] cf8df

kmf] xf] / vTofpg] rng 5 . lbg /ft uf8L c8\ofPkl5 To;} n] 5lnP/ af6f] lx8\g] x?n] lb;f lk;fj u5{g\ . vf“b} lx8\b} u/] sfn] Tot} kmfN5g\ . emf8L b] v] / s's'/ cfP/ ToxL+ xU5 d'T5 . vfg] s'/ fsf Knfli6s rf6\g ufO{ uf] ? ToxL+ em'ldG5g\ . ;a} sf] cfsif{0fn] kmf] xf] / sf] s] Gb x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . v'nf lb;flk;fj :yn ag] sf] 5 . n'sfnf] kmf] xf] / kmfNg] x?nfO{ klg cl8Psf ;jf/L ;fwgn] ;lhnf] agfPsf] 5 . ;8ssf] klZrd lsgf/ 3/x?n] ;kmf ;'U3/ 5 . k"jL{ lsgf/ kmf] xf] / kmfNg] 7fp“ ag] sf] 5 . ca b'a} lsgf/ plQs} ;kmf /fVg] nIf /x] sf] cWoIf u} / ] n] atfpg'eof] . To;sf] nflu v] tL ug{ ;'snfn a'9f, ;Ltf las, s] zj kwfg, afnf/fd e08f/Lnufot sl:;g'ePsf] lyof] . vfnL hldg tyf 3/ gag] sf 38] / Lx?df klg v] tL ug{ nfu] sf] 6f] n cWoIf u} / ] sf] egfO lyof] . o;/L ;8ssf b'A} tkm{sf vfnL 7fp“dfx?df v] tL u/] / gjkltef 6f] nn] gd"gf ;'Gb/tf b] vfPsf] lyof] . To; 6f] ndf s'g} klg lsl;dsf] kmf] xf] / e] 6fpg ;lsGg eg] klg x'G5 .

pgLx?sf] df km;L{, l;dL, af] 8L, n;'g, Kofh, v';f{gLnufot pkof] uL t/sf/L / kmnkm"n ;8s lsgf/df kmN5g\ . ToxL z} nLsf] v] tLkftL Pstf 6f] nn] klg z'? u/] sf] 5 . jiff} {b] lv kmf] xf] / kmfNg] / uf8L kfls{ª :yn ag] sf] If] q clxn] pkof] u x'g] cfzf u/] sf] 5 .

ns8fpgsf]===

slDtdf tLg dlxgf ;do rflxg] atfp“b} cfPsf 5g\ . ns8fpgn] pBf] uwGbf g} 7Kk ePsfn] tTsfn s/ ltg{ g;Sg] pgLx?sf] bfaL 5 . pkdxflgb] {zs kf08] n] o;aLrdf s] xL ;d:of cfP ;xhLs/0f ul/g] atfpg'eof] . …dGqfnosf] lgb] {zgcg';f/ sfof{Gjog u/] sf 5f} +, o;

6«s b'3{6gfdf rfnssf] d[To' b] pv'/ L, @! h] 7 -o';_– bfªdf ef/tLo gDa/ Kn] 6sf] 6«s b'3{6gf x'“bf rfnssf] 36gf:ynd} d[To' ePsf] 5 .

3f] / fxLaf6 ndxL cfp“b} u/] sf] gDa/ gv'n] sf] 6«s 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= # d';f] 6df b'3{6gf x'“bf 6«ssf rfnssf] 36gf:ynd} d[To' ePsf] j8f kx/L sfof{no ndxLsf kx/L kd'v kHHjn yklnofn] atfpg'eof] . …dfly 3'DtLaf6 6«s tn d';f] 6 vf] nfdf v;] sf] 5 . Pshgfsf] zj e] l6Psf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …xfdL 36gf:yndf k'u] sf 5f} + . d[tssf] klxrfg x'g ;s] sf] 5} gÚ– 6«sn] df] 6/;fOsnnfO{ 7Ss/ lbP/ b'3{6gf ePsf] atfOP klg df] 6/;fOsndf ;jf/ / 3fOt] ;Dks{df gcfPsf] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . cjlwdf s'g} ;d:of eP ;xhLs/0f u5f} {+Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . ljefun] hf/L u/] sf] ;"rgfcg';f/ s/bftfn] r} t dlxgfdf a'emfpg'kg] { cfos/sf] bf] ;f] ls:tf c;f/ !% ut] ;Dd a'emfpg'kg] { pNn] v 5 . d"No clea[l4 s/sf] xsdf @)&^ kmfu'g, r} t / @)&& j} zfv dlxgfsf] dfl;s s/ ljj/0f, @)&^ df3, kmfu'g / r} t @)&&

klZrdf~rn oftfoftn] lbof] %@ nfv /fxt ;xof]u

q odnfn e';fn

a'6jn, @! h] 7 . sf] le8– !( sf] dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f oftfoft If] qsf] Joj;fo w/f;foL ePsf] 7x/;lxt cfkm\gf Joj;foLnfO{ /fxt:j?k klZrdf~rn oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldlt a'6jnn] %@ nfv ;xof] u u/] sf] 5 . ljleGg ;+3;+: yfx?n] Joj;foL tyf ;b:ox?nfO{ vfBfGg nufotsf ;fduL /fxft :j?k kbfg u/] sf] df klZrdf~rn oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltn] cfkm\gf ;b:o Joj;foLx?nfO{ Ps dlxgfsf] b'3{6gf ladfjfkt lng] /sd 5'6 ul/lbPsf] 5 . ;ldltn] dfl;s?kdf b'3{6gf jfkt klt6«s b'O{ xhf/ kf“r ;o ?k} of“ lng] u/] sf] df sf] le8–!( sf] dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f oftfoft If] q ;d:ofdf k/] sf] eGb} Ps dlxgfsf] /sd ;ldltn] cfkm} ltl/lbPsf] cWoIf odk;fb

ef/tåf/f eO/x]sf] ;8s lgdf{0f /f]Sg dfu a'6jn, @! h] 7 -o';_– g] kfn–ef/t ;Ldf If] q bzuhfdf ef/tåf/f eO/x] sf] ;8s lgdf{0f sfo{ cljnDa /f] Sg /fli6«o cv08tf ;/f] sf/ ;~rf/ cleofg g] kfnn] dfu u/] sf] 5 . cleofgsf ;+of] hs clwjQmf afns[i0f rfkfufO{+n] k] ; lj1lKt hf/L u/L pQm sfo{sf] lj/f] w hgfpg'ePsf] 5\ . pxf“n] lj1lKtdfkm{t lnlDkofw'/ f, lnk'n] s / sfnfkfgL;lxtsf] g] kfnL e"ld ;d] l6Psf] gS;f g] kfn ;/sf/n] hf/L u/L cfkm\gf] j} zfv dlxgfsf] å}dfl;s / bf] ;f] rf} dfl;s cjlwsf] d"No clea[l4 s/ ljj/0f tyf tL ljj/0f adf] lhdsf] s/ bflvnf ug] { Dofb c;f/ & ut] ;Dd tf] s] sf] 5 . kmfu'g, r} t / j} zfv dlxgfsf] a'emfpg'kg] { ljj/0f tyf ljj/0f adf] lhdsf] cGtMz'Ns bflvnf ug] { Dofb c;f/ & ut] ;Dd, cuLd s/ s§L / cuLd s/ c;'nLsf] ljj/0f a'emfpg] Dofb tyf tL ljj/0f adf] lhdsf] s/ bflvnf ug] { Dofb c;f/ & ut] ;Dd tf] s] sf] 5 .

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

xflb{s >4f~hnL

cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/] / 6b} {g Tof] .

OGb} laGtL u?g\ em's] / kbdf Tof] laGtL dfGb} g Tof] ..

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf

!$ g+= j8f sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfª % g+= kb]z, g]kfn

;"rgf Û ;"rgf ÛÛ ;"rgf ÛÛÛ o; cfj @)&^÷)&& df 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] jflif{s sfo{qmdsf] l;=g+= !$)) df afn pBfg lgdf{0f ug] { sfo{qmddf ?= %,)),))).– -kfFr nfv_ ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ePsf] n] tf] lsPsf] :yfgdf afn pBfg lgdf{0fsf nflu tkl;n adf]lhdsf v]n ;fduLx? 9'jfgL;lxt lgodfg';f/ nfUg] s/s§L x'g]u/L -vl/b_ ug{ rfxg] OR5's JolQm, kmd{, ;+3 ;+: yf / cGo sDkgLx?n] cfkm\gf] afof] 8f6f;lxt @)&&.)@.@& ut] % ah] -&_ lbgleq sf]6]zg dfu u/]sf]n] o; !$ g+= j8f sfof{nodf cfOk'Ug] u/L cfj] bg a'emfpg'x'g of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . Dofb gf3L cfPsf lgj] bgx? :jtM /2 x'g] Joxf] / f hfgsf/Lsf nflu cg'/ f] w 5 . tkl;n 1. Play Station Large- 1 Pcs 3. Sea Saw Large- 1 Pcs 2. Merigo round 6 Sitter- 1 Pcs 4. Rocker heavy- 2 Pcs

5. Transpotrtation, Fitting 1 Set

gf]6M @)&^ h]7 @! ut] ksflzt ;"rgfdf s]xL s'/f 5'6 x'g uPsf]n] ;RofO k'gM ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

hGd M !(*^ ;fn

kf08] n] atfpg'eof] . ;ldltdf cfa4 lgoldt?kdf dfl;s b'3{6gf z'Ns a'emfpg] b'O{ xhf/ *) uf8Lsf] Ps dlxgfsf] /sd %@ nfv ;ldltn] a'emfOlbPsf] sf] iffWoIf xl/ l/dfnn] atfpg'eof] . ns8fpgn] kf/] sf] ;d:ofdf Ps dlxgfsf] @% ;o ?k} of“ a'efpg gk/] kl5 oftfoft Joj;foLnfO{ s] xL /fxt dx;'; ePsf] dxf;lrj hLt axfb'/ ef6n] atfpg'eof] . ;ldltn] dfl;s?kdf b'3{6gf x] g{] u/L ;b:o Joj;foLaf6 klt6«s x/] s dlxgf @% ;o ?k} of“ p7fP/ Joj;foLsf] ;jf/L ;fwg b'3{6gfdf k/] df jf sf] xL cGo ;jf/L ;fwg tyf dflg; kz'k+IfLnufotnfO{ 7Ss/ lbPdf ;ldltn] vr{ Joxf] g{] u/L Ifltk"lt{ Pj+ pkrf/ / dd{t u/fOlbg ;xof] u ub} { cfPsf] jl/i7 pkfWoIf ktfkaxfb'/ sfsL{n] atfpg'eof] .

d[To' M @)&&.)@.!^

xfdL cfdf÷;f;'cfdf÷xh'/cfdf Ko'7fg gu/kflnsf–! v}/f lgjf;L nIfLdfb]jL cfrfo{sf] oxL @)&& h]7 !^ ut] sf lbg (! jif{sf] pd] / df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{} xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ . ;fy} zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgklt zf]s ;xg] zlQm ldnf];\ eGb} ulx/f] ;dj] bgf ks6 ub{5f} + .

5f]/L÷HjfO“ M dfwjf cfrfo{ -kf}8]n_÷cd//fh zdf{ -kf}8]n_ gfltgL÷gfltgL HjfO“ M zfb'nf zdf{÷/f]zg 1jfnL kgflt M cf/f]z 1jfnL, gfltgL M qmflGt zdf{ 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf=– !%, bfª

e"ldsf] /Iffsf] nflu b[9tfk"j{s cufl8 al9/x] sf] a] nf ;Ldf If] qsf] bzuhf;“u} hf] 8] / b] zsf ljleGg efudf ef/tn] ;8s lgdf{0f sfo{ hf/L /fv] sf] df uDeL/ cfklQ hgfpg'ePsf] xf] . xfn} ef/tn] kb] z g++= % cGtu{t ?kGb] xLsf] /f] lx0fL ufp“kflnsf j8f gDa/ % / ^ sf Oldlnxjf, a'rL, af] wjf/ / lji0f'k'/ f ufp“ 8'afgdf kg] { u/L ;8s lgdf{0f ug{' ;Ldf;DaGwL cGt/f{li6«o dfGotfljk/Lt ePsf] eGb} lj1lKtdf ef/tn] bzuhf;“u hf] 8] / jl/kl/sf]

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http://www.facebook.com/yougbodh

gofF o'uaf] w /fli6«o b} lgsdf km] ;j's :tDedfkm{t ;d;fdlos ljifodf kf7sx?sf] cledt lnP/ To;nfO{ plrt :yfg lbg] xfdf] koTg xf] . oxfFx?sf ;Gt'lnt, j:t'lgi7 / oyfy{k/s ljrf/x? xfdL ;j} sf nflu dfu{bz{s aGg] 5g\ . kf7s ;xeflutf clej[l4 ug{' klg xfdf] p2] Zo xf] .

cfhsf] kZg M cfO;f] n] ;gdf egf{ x'g] ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof a9\bf] 5 . o;nfO{ yk Jojl:yt agfpg s] ug{'knf{ < c?0f /f] sf M cfO;f] n] ;gdf egf{ x'g] JolQmx?sf] nflu plrt uf;, af;, skf;sf] Joj:yf ug'{k5{ . kof{Kt cfO;f] n] ;g sIf tyf ef} lts ;+/ rgf lgdf{0fdf hf] 8 lbg'k5{ . ;+qmldt JolQmnfO{ :jf:YosdL{sf] lgu/fgLdf /fVb} ;fdflhs b"/ L sfod u/L hfFrsf] bfo/fnfO{ km/flsnf] agfpg'k5{ . lzj' vgfn M kb] z / s] GbLo ;/sf/;Fu ;dGjo u/L bfªsf bzj6} :yfgLo txn] cf–cfkm\gf] If] qdf ;'ljwf;DkGg cfO;f] n] ;g a] 8sf] :yfkgf ug{ h?/L b] lvG5 . v'aL/fd kf] v] n M ;Dej eP;Dd cfO;f] n] ;g c:ktfn ;a} :yfgLo lgsfodf x'g' h?/L b] lvG5 . xf] Og eg] ;a} lhNnfdf l56f] eGbf l56f] cfO;f] nf] ;g c:ktfn lgd{f0f ul/g'kb{5 . xf] Og eg] la/fdLsf] ljrNnL x'g] b] lvG5 . bLks Psn ofqL M tLg dlxgf laTg nflu;Sof] . sf] / f] gf efO/; lj?4sf] n8fOF cem} nfdf] x'g] kSsf 5 . To;n} yk Sjf/] G6fOg / c:ktfnsf] nflu ef} lts k"jf{wf/ agfpg'k5{ . o'jf zlQmnfO{ cfjZos tflnd lbP/ tof/ x'g'kg{] cfjZostf 5 . ljdn e08f/L M cfO;f] n] ;g jf8{sf] ;+Vof a[l4 ub{} cGo c:ktfnnfO{ kof] u ub{} :jfj k/LIf0fsf] bfo/f km/flsnf] ug{'k5{ . ;+qmldtx? cg'zfl;t eP/ a:g'k5{ / cfTdljZjf; alnof] agfpg'k5{ . :6f/ e08f/L M clxn] sf] cj:yfdf cfO;f] n] ;gsf] ;+Vof ;a} j8fdf Jojl:yt¿kdf yk ub{} k/LIf0fsf] bfo/f a9fpg'k5{ .

ksf/sf g] kfnsf] lxtlj?4sf ultljlwx?nfO{ ef/t ;/sf/n] clanDa /f] Sg'kg] { atfp“b} ;fj{ef} d;Qf ;DkGg :jtGq /fi6« g] kfnsf] e"ld /Iffy{ ;a} g] kfnLx? Psh'6 eP/ cufl8 a9\g ;a} df cg'/ f] w ug'{ePsf] 5 .

If] qdf ;8s lgdf{0f ug] {, kfs[lts axfjnfO{ cj?4 u/L g] kfnL e"ldnfO{ 8'afgdf kfg] { u/L t6aGw ug] { h:tf sfo{ ljleGg :yfgdf eO/x] sf] n] o;klt g] kfn ;/sf/sf] cljnDa Wofgfsif{0f xf] ;\ elgPsf] 5 . pxf“n] lj1lKtdf o;

yafª ufp“kflnsf ufp“ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no cfwf/e"t :jf:Yo tyf ;/;kmfO{ zfvf yafª, /f]Nkf % g+= kb]z, g]kfn

cf}iflw vl/b ;DaGwL lznaGbL b/efpkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf † ;"rgf g++=M– #)÷@)&^÷)&& kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&&÷)@÷!$ ljZjdf dxfdf/Lsf] ?kdf km}ln/x]sf] sf]/f]gf -sf]le8–!(_ efO/;sf sf/0f vl/b klqmof l9nf x'g uPsf] eP klg o; cf=j= @)&^÷)&& sf] :jLs[t ;zt{ tyf lgzt{ sfo{qmd cg';f/ yafª ufpFkflnsf cGtu{t :jf:Yo ;+:yfx?sf] nflu cTofjZosLo cf}iflwx? vl/b ug{'kg]{ ePsf]n] OR5's of]Uotf k'u]sf d]l8l;g ;Knfo;{ jf sDkgLx?af6 b]xfo adf]lhd zt{x?sf] clwgdf /xL /Ltk"j{ssf] b/efpkqsf] ;"rgf cfx\jfg ul/Psf] 5 . !_ b/efpkq kmf/d kyd k6s ;"rgf ksflzt ldltn] !% lbgleq sfof{no ;dodf ?=#))).— -cIf/]kL ?k}ofF tLg xhf/ dfq ._ lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L gubL /l;b sf6L b/efpkqbftf jf lghsf] cflwsfl/s kltlglwn] o; sfof{nosf] /fh:j zfvfaf6 vl/b jf cfGtl/s cfDbfgL vftf g+= U604010000009, zfvf sfof{no Unf]an cfO{=Pd=O{= a}+s, yafª, /f]Nkfdf hDdf ug{ ;lsg]5 . b/efpkq vl/b ug{sf nflu lgj]bsn] cWofjlws gjLs/0f ul/Psf] cf}iflw sf/f]af/ ;DaGwL cf}iflw Joj:yf ljefuaf6 lnOPsf] Ohfht kdf0fkq, :yfoL n]vf g+=, s/ bftf kdf0fkq / cf=j= @)&%÷)&^ sf] s/r'Qmf kdf0fkq ;d]tsf] kdfl0ft kltlnlk ;+nUg /fvL lgj]bg k]z ug'{kg]{5 . @_ vl/b u/]sf] b/efpkq kmf/fd /Ltk"j{s e/L kyd k6s ;"rgf ksflzt ldltn] !^ cf}+ lbgsf] !@M)) ah];Dd o; sfof{nodf lznaGbL u/L btf{ u/fO{ ;Sg'kg]{5 . btf{ ePsf b/efpkqx? ;f]xL lbg lbgsf] @M)) ah] b/efpkqbftf jf lghsf] kltlglwx?sf] /f]xj/df o; sfof{nodf vf]lng]5 . b/efpkq vf]lng] lbg b/efpkqbftfx? cg'kl:ylt /x] klg b/efpkq vf]Ng afwf kg]{ 5}g . #_ b/efpkq laqmL ug]{ / bflvnf ug]{ lbg ljbf kg{ uPdf pQm ljbfsf] ef]lnkN6 sfof{no v'n]sf] lbg ;f]xL ;dodf x'g]5 . $_ b/efpkqbftfn] cfkm"n] saf]n u/]sf] /sd c+s / cIf/df s]/d]6 gu/L b/ :ki6 ?kdf pNn]v ug'{kg]{5 . %_ kfKt b/efpkqx? :jLs[t ug]{ jf gug]{ ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ o; sfof{nodf ;'/lIft /xg]5 . /Lt gk'u]sf / Dofb gfl3 cfPsf b/efpkq pk/ s'g} sf/jfxL x'g] 5}g . b/efpkqdf pNn]v ePsf cf}iflwsf kl/df0f sfof{nosf] cfjZostf cg';f/ yk 36 ug{ ;lsg]5 . ^_ b/efpkqbftfn] w/f}6L jfktsf] /sd ?= $(,^%).— -cIf/]kL ?k}ofF pGgkrf; xhf/ 5 ;o krf; dfq ._ o; sfof{nosf] Unf]an cfO{=Pd=O{= a}+s, zfvf sfof{no, yafª, /f]Nkfdf /x]sf] w/f}6L sf]if vftf g+= U604010000003 df bflvnf u/]sf] ;Ssn ef}r/ jf b/efpkq bflvnf ug{ clGtd ldltn] slDtdf () -gAa]_ lbg Dofb ePsf] g]kfn ;/sf/ af6 dfGotfkfKt a}+sn] o; sfof{nosf] gfddf hf/L u/]sf] a}+s Uof/]G6L -la8aG8_ ;Ssn} kq b/efpkq;fy k]z ug'{ kg]{5 . &_ o; sfof{noaf6 ;DalGwt kmd{sf] gfddf laqmL ePsf] b/efpkq kmf/fd ;Dk"0f{?kdf e/L gcfPsf] tyf ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g @)^# / lgodfjnL @)^$ cg';f/ /Lt gk'u]sf] b/efpkq pk/ s'g} sf/afxL x'g] 5}g . *_ cf}iflw d'=c=s/ Eof6 5'6 j:t' ePsf]n] d'=c=s/ ;dfj]z gul/Psf] x'Fbf d'=c=s/ afx]ssf] dfq b//]6 eg'{ kg]{5 . (_ b/efpkq;fy ljZj;lgo sDkgLsf u'0f:t/o'Qm cf}iflw cfkm"n] lbg] cf}iflwsf] gfd cf}iflw Joj:yf ljefudf /lhi68{ ePsf] x'g'kg]{5 . !)_ cf}iflw Psd'i6?kdf pknAw u/fpg'kg]{5 . !!_ b/efpkqbftfn] cf}iflw lbFbf sfof{non] lgwf{/0f u/]sf] ;doleq a'emfpg'kg]{5 . !@_ o;df pNn]v gePsf cGo s'/fx? ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g @)^# tyf ;fj{hlgs vl/b lgodfjnL @)^$ tyf jdf]lhd x'g]5 . !#_ lznaGbL b/efpkq o; sfof{nosf] j]j;fO6 www.thabangmun.gov.np af6 klg kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . !$_ yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ;"rgf tyf kljlw zfvf ;Dks{ g+= (*$(**^^%& / cf=:jf=;=zf=, yafª /f]Nkfsf] (*$!^!(*&# af6 hfgsf/L kfKt ug{ ;Sg' x'g]5 .

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@)&& ;fn h]7 @@ ut] laxLjf/ (Jun. 4, 2020)

/f]NkfnLsf xftdf a]Nrf, s'6f] / sf]bfnf] /f] Nkf @! h] 7 -/f;;_– /f] Nkf gu/kflnsf–$ sf ;xjL/ kl/of/ cfkm\g} ufp‘df kf] v/L vGg Jo:t x'g'x'G5 . sf] / f] gf sx/;“u} ylkPsf] ns8fpgn] 3/df r'nf] aNg 5f8] kl5 gu/kflnsfn] 8] 9 dlxgfcl3 /fxt pknAw u/fP klg Ps xKtf klg wfg] g . bf] ;f] k6s /fxtsf] cfzfdf /xg'ePsf kl/of/ ca 3/glhs} kfPsf] /f] huf/Ldf Jo:t x'g'x'G5 . kl/of/;“u} pxf“sf !( l5d] sL klg sfddf Jo:t 5g\ . aGbfaGbLn] ljkGg tyf c;+ul7t If] qdf sfd ug] { dhb'/ dsf{df k/] kl5 gu/kflnsfn] /fxtsf] ;§f /f] huf/L lbg] cjwf/0ff NofPsf] xf] . ;f] xL cjwf/0ffg';f/ gu/kflnsfsf !) j6} j8fdf of] hgf af“8kmf“8 u/] / sfd z'? ul/Psf] 5 . …gu/kflnsfsf ;a} j8fx?df Ps s/f] 8 !) nfv ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/] sf 5F} +Ú– gu/ kd'v k"0f{ s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] – …pQm ah] 6af6 tL j8fx?n] klxrfg u/] sf ljsf;sf ljleGg of] hgfdf /sd vr{ u5f} {+ .Ú gu/kflnsfaf6 kfKt ah] 6af6 x/] s j8fdf ljBfno, ;fgf l;+rfO{, gfnf, ;8s, uf] / ] 6f] af6f] / k'gMe/0f kf] v/Lx?

lgdf{0f eO/x] sf 5g\ . tL of] hgf ;DkGg ug{ kltj8f !! nfv yk ah] 6 k7fOPsf] gu/kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . of] hgf jftfj/0fd} qL9+un] ;DkGg ug{ :sfe] 6/, 8f] h/h:tf oGq kof] u ul/g] 5} g . …hgtfsf] kToIf ;xeflutfdf hnjfo'd} qL9Ën] ljsf; ultljlw cufl8 n} hfG5F} +Ú– gu/ kd'v s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] – …gu/kflnsfsf] lgoldt ljsf; sfo{qmdsf cfof] hgfdf pQm ah] 6 vr{ ul/g] eP klg sfd eg] :yfgLojf;LnfO{ /f] huf/L l;h{gf ug] {, jftfj/0fd} qL sfd ug] { tyf /fxtsf] ;§f /f] huf/Lsf] cjwf/0ffcg';f/ x'G5 .Ú pQm ah] 6af6 Ps xhf/ hgfnfO{ !) lbg;Dd /f] huf/L lbg] ;f] r agfOPsf] gu/kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . aGbfaGbL nlDab} hf“bf b} lgs u'hf/f ug{ ;d:of k/] sf a] nf gu/kflnsfsf] o; sbdn] 7"nf] /fxt ldn] sf] /f] Nkf– $ sL nIdL uf} tdn] v'zL JoQm ug{'eof] . …3/df sdfO ug] { >Ldfg\ gx'g] Psn dlxnfx? o; cjlwdf lgs} ;d:ofdf /x] sf a] nf 5f] 6} cjlwsf nflu eP klg gu/kflnsfn] lbPsf] /f] huf/Ln] /fxt ldn] sf] 5Ú– uf} tdn] eGg'eof] .

3/d} ePsf a] Nrf, s'6f] / sf] bfnf] af] s] / glhs} sfd ug{ kfp“bf ;xh ePsf] b] jf dx/fsf] egfO 5 . dlxnf ePs} sf/0f eg] sf] a] nf sfd klg gkfOg] / Hofnf klg k'?ifsf] t'ngfdf sd lbg] ul/P klg gu/kflnsfn] lbPsf] sfd / Hofnfdf eg] cfkm" ;Gt'i6 ePsf] dx/f atfpg'x'G5 . …gu/kflnsfn] hgtfsf] cy{k"0f{ ;xeflutf / g] t[Tj /xg] u/L o:tf of] hgfnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbb} /f] huf/Lsf cj;/ l;h{gf ug{'k5{Ú– dx/fn] eGg'eof] . gu/df ljsf; cfof] hgf ;~rfng ubf{ 6f7faf7fnfO{ pkef] Qmf ;ldltdf /fVg] / gfd dfqsf] sfd ug] { krngnfO{ tf] 8] / ufp“s} ul/a tyf ljkGgju{nfO{ pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf] lhDd] jf/L lbOPsf] sfnLkf] v/L ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf cWoIf s[i0fk;fb Gof} kfg] sf] egfO 5 . …of] hgfdf cfkm} v6] / sfd ug] { tyf v6gk6gdf klg ;+nUg x'g] ePsfn] ljkGg ju{sf] cfly{s / ;fdflhs ;zlQms/0fsf] sfd klg eO/x] sf] 5Ú– Gof} kfg] n] eGg'eof] . …sfdnfO{ kf/bzL{, jftfj/0fd} qL / n} lËsd} qL agfP/ ljsf;sf] gof“ df] 8n lbg vf] h] sf 5f} +Ú– Gof} kfg] n] eGg'eof] .

sfo{ljlw kl/jt{gn] ljkGgnfO{ emg\ ;f:tL

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

af“s] , @! h] 7 . g] kfnu~h–! sL ;l/km'nlg;f dlgxf/ a'waf/ wDaf] emLsf] j8f sfof{nodf ?“b} cfkm\gf a] xgf kf] Vb} x'g'x'GYof] . …3/ agfpgsf nflu ;/sf/af6 tL; xhf/ ldNof] . af“sL aL; xhf/ 3/ agfO;s] kl5 ldN5 elgof] . C0f u/] / 3/sf] sfd u/] + . clxn] cfP/ k} ;f dfUbf xfdLn] k} ;f lbg] xf] Og, ptf hfpm eGb} k7fp“5g\Ú– dlgxf/n] eGg'eof] – …hf] ;“u C0f dfu] sf] lyP“ . p;n] l56f] k} ;f b] pm eG5 . ;/sf/n] lbG5' eg] sf] k} ;fsf nflu slxn] otf t slxn] ptf k7fp“5 . d s] u?“ <Ú ;/sf/n] ul/j ljkGgsf] 3/df …l6gsf] 5fgf] Ú nufpg %) xhf/ lbg] u/L ;'/ lIft gful/s cfjf; sfo{qmd cl3 ;f/] sf] lyof] . ToxL sfo{qmdcGtu{t dlgxf/n] klxnf] ls:tfsf] tL; xhf/ a'em\g'eof] . af“sL /sd sfd ;s] kl5 lbg] elgof] . t/ sfd ;lsPkl5 k} ;f ldn] sf] 5} g . ;+3Lo cfof] hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{dfkm{t af“s] df b'O{ xhf/ ;ft ;o / alb{ofdf tLg ;o %) hgf sfo{qmddf 5gf] 6 eP . sfuhL klqmof k'¥ofP/ klxnf] ls:tfdf #) xhf/ klg lbOof] . klxnf] ls:tf lnPsf JolQmnfO{ cfkm} n] yk] / 3/ agfPkl5 csf] { ls:tfdf @) xhf/ ?k} of“

lbg] elgof] . ;+3Lo cfof] hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{n] x] b} { cfPsf] of] sfo{qmd :yfgLo txdf uPkl5 k} ;fsf] cGof] n ePsf] xf] .

OsfO{sf OlGhlgo/ xf] dgfy e';fnn] sfo{ljlw kl/jt{g ePsfn] ca bf] ;f] ls:tf / sltkosf] klxnf] ls:tf klg :yfgLo txdfkm{t hfg] atfpg'eof] . …xfdLn] gof“ sfo{ljlw :yfgLo txdf k7fO;s] sf 5f} + . ca pQm sfo{qmd xfdLn] x] b} {gf+} . h] –h] ug'{kg] { xf] :yfgLo txn] g} u5{g\Ú– OlGhlgo/ e';fnn] eGg'eof] . ljkGg ju{sf] 3/sf] 5fgf] l6gsf] agfpg

lg0f{o lkmtf{ lng Joj;foLsf] dfu

3f] / fxL, @! h] 7 -o';_– ;/sf/n] c;f/ & ut] ;Dd s/ bflvnf ug{ egL hf/L u/] sf] lg0f{oklt bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] lj/f] w hgfPsf] 5 . ns8fpgsf sf/0f Jofkf/ Joj;fo, pBf] uwGbf aGb eP/ ynf k/] sf] cj:yfdf ;/sf/n] s/ ltg{ u/] sf] lg0f{oklt la/f] w hgfp“b} bfª pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] g] t[Tjdf Joj;foLx?n] 3f] / fxLsf] ;lxb u] 6 glhs} lj/f] w hgfPsf x'g\ . ;+3sf] cu'jfOdf Joj;foLx?n] …aGbfaGbLdf cuLd s/ sxf“af6 Nofpg] <, /fh:jo lt5f{} + t/ k"0f{ ns8fpg v'n] kl5Ú h:tf Kn] sf8{ kbz{g ub{} df} g?kdf lj/f] w hgfPsf x'g\ . pgLx?n] ;/sf/n] u/] sf] lg0f{o tTsfn lkmtf{ lng / ns8fpg k"0f{ ?kdf gv'n] ;Dd s/ bflvnf ug{ tfs] tf gug{ ;/sf/;dIf dfu u/] sf 5g\ . bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf gf/fo0fk;fb

e';fnn] ns8fpgn] Jofkf/ Joj;fo, pBf] uwGbfnufotsf If] q w/fkdf k/] sf] a] nf ;/sf/n] s/ ltg{ nufP/ lghL If] qsf] 9f8 ;] Sg] sfd u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ns8fpgn Jofkf/ Joj;fo aGb x'“bf Jofkf/L, Joj;foL Pj+ pBdLx? cfly{s df/df k/] sf] cj:yfdf tTsfn s'g} klg lsl;dsf s/ ltg{ g;lsg] atfpg'eof] . ns8fpg k"0f{?kdf v'n] kl5e dfq s/ ltg{ ;lsg] eGb} ;/sf/n] u/] sf] lg0f{o tTsfn ;Rofpg pxf“n] cfux ug'{eof] . o;} aLr df] afOn tyf On] S6«f] lgs Joj;foL ;+3n] klg ;/sf/n] s/ bflvnf ug{ u/] sf] lg0f{oklt lj/f] w hgfPsf] 5 . ;+3sf ;lrj z] ifgf/fo0f zdf{n] lj1lKt hf/L ub{} ns8fpgn] Jofkf/ Joj;fo w/fkdf k/] sf] eGb} Joj;fo k"0f{?kdf ;~rfng geP;Dd s/ bflvnf ug{ g;lsg] atfOPsf] 5 . ;+3n] Joj;foLnfO{ df/df dfg{] sfd gug{ eGb} pQm lg0f{o tTsfn lkmtf{ lng dfu u/] sf] 5 .

@)&^ r}t @@ ut] a:g] elgPsf] o; s;f}wg lj/fb/L ;dfhsf] kyd ;fwf/0f;ef ljifd kl/l:ylt / klts"n ;dosf sf/0f a:g g;s]sf] x'bF f oxL @)&& ;fn h]i7 @* ut] a'wjf/sf lbg bf];f] k6s lgDg ldlt, :yfg / ;dodf a:g] ePsf]n] ;Dk"0f{ s;f}wg la/fb/L ;dfhsf ;b:oHo"x? pkl:yt eO{ lbg cg'/f]w ub}{ of] ;"rgf hf/L ul/G5 . ldlt M @)&& h]i7 @* ut] a'wjf/ :yfg M sNk' wd{zfnf 3f]/fxL–!$, bfª ;do M laxfg !)M)) ah] k'gZr M bfª 3f]/fxL j8f g+= !$ gofF ahf/df cjl:yt o; s;f}wg la/fb/L ;dfhsf] w/f]x/sf] ?kdf /x]sf] o; ;dfhsf] k'vf{åf/f @)@* ;fndf lgdf{0f u/L lznfn]v ;d]tdf pNn]v u/L :yflkt ul/Psf] 7"nf] gf/fo0f u]i6 xfp; clylt u[xsf] hUufdf gofF ahf/ zx/L :jf:Yo s]Gbsf] ejg lgdf{0f sfo{sf] bfª 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v >L g?nfn rf}w/Låf/f lznfGof; eO{ c:ktfn lgdf{0f x'g nfu]sf] ;'Gbf o; s;f}wg la/fb/L ;dfhsf] Wofgfsif{0f ePsf] x'bF f o; ;dfhsf] ;dGjo / hfgsf/L ljgf eO/x]sf] ;f] sfo{klt v]b ks6 ul/G5 . ;fy} xfdf] k'vf{åf/f cfh{g u/]sf] pQm hUufdf s'g} ;dGjo ljgf s'g} lsl;dsf] gofF lgdf{0f gul/lbg' x'g xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

cWoIf

;'/ lIft gful/s cfjf; sfo{qmd NofOPsf] xf] . af“s] / alb{ofdf tLg xhf/ krf; 3/ 5gf] 6 ePsf 5g\ . tLdWo] sltn] klxnf] ls:tf nu] sf 5g\ . sltkon] nlu;s] sf 5} gg\ .Ú sfo{ljlw kl/jt{gn] ;l/km'nlg;fh:tf sfo{qmddf ;d] l6Psf dflg;n] cem b'Mv kfPsf 5g\ . g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kjQmf Pj+ j8f g+= ! sf cWoIf kdf] b l/hfnn] cfkm\gf] j8fdf @% hgf 5gf] 6df k/] sf] hfgsf/L lbb} sfo{ljlw :yfgLo txdf cfPsf] eP x] / ] / ToxL cg';f/ sfd ug] { atfpg'eof] .

sf]/f]gfaf6 ljZje/ ^$ nfv && xhf/ ;+qmldt

sf7df8f} +, @! h] 7 -Ph] G;Lx?_– ljZjJofkL?kdf km} ln/x] sf] sf] / f] gf efO/;af6 ljZje/ ;+qmldt x'g] sf] ;+Vof ^$ nfv && xhf/ k'u] sf] 5 . ljleGg ;~rf/ dfWodsf cg';f/ ljZje/ sf] / f] gf efO/;af6 tLg nfv *# xhf/ a9Lsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 eg] lgsf]

s;f}wg lj/fb/L ;dfh 3f]/fxL, bfªsf] ;"rgf †

x'g] sf] ;+Vof #) nfv *# xhf/ k'u] sf] 5 . sf] / f] gfaf6 ;+o'Qm/ fHo cd] l/sfdf dfq} !* nfv ** xhf/ ;+qmldt ePsf 5g\ . d[To' x'g] sf] ;+Vof Ps nfv cf7 xhf/ gf3] ] sf] 5 eg] 5 nfv $^ xhf/ lgsf] ePsf 5g\ . ef/tdf ;+qmldt x'g] sf] ;+Vof b'O{ nfv cf7 xhf/ k'u] sf] 5 . d[To' x'g] sf] ;+Vof kf“r xhf/ cf7 ;o k'u] sf] 5 eg] Ps nfv dflg; lgsf] eP/ 3/ kmls{Psf 5g\ .

sf]/f]gfsf]=== &) Sjf/] G6fOg /flvPsf] 5 . a'wjf/;Dd bfªdf b'O{ xhf/ b'O{ ;o ^& hgfsf] :jfj k/LIf0f ubf{ s"n %* hgfdf ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] 5 . o;df b'O{hgf Ko'7fgsf ePsfn] bfªsf ;+qmldt ;+Vof %^ k'u] sf] 5 . o:t} d'n'se/ Sjf/] G6fOgdf /xg] sf] ;+Vof Ps nfv %% xhf/ cf7 ;o ^* /x] sf] 5 . @$ 306fdf l8:rfh{ x'g] df yk !@ hgf /x] sf 5g\ . xfn;Dd lgsf] eP/ 3/ kmls{g] x?sf] ;+Vof b'O{ ;o &* k'u] sf] 5 . dGqfnosf cg';f/ a'waf/;Dd g] kfndf cf/l86L ljlwaf6 Ps nfv @) xhf/ tLg ;o &( gd"gf k/LIf0f ePsf 5g\ . kL;Lcf/ ljlwaf6 eg] xfn;Dd *) xhf/ b'O{ ;o ^& k/LIf0fx? ul/Psf 5g\ . bfªsf o'jfsf] cfOl;o'df pkrf/ x'“b} a'6jn sf] / f] gf cfO;f] n] ;g c:ktfndf pkrf//t bfªsf o'jfsf] cj:yf uDeL/ aGb} uPsf] 5 . bfªsf] aaO{ ufp“kflnsf–^ sf #) jifL{o o'jfnfO{ sf] / f] gf;“u} 8] +uLsf] ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] lyof] . bfªsf] a] nem'08L c:ktfndf /x] sf pgnfO{ d+unjf/ :jf:Yodf ;d:of b] lvPkl5 a'6jnl:yt sf] / f] gf ljz] if cfO;f] n] ;g c:ktfndf l/km/ ul/Psf] lyof] . clxn] a'6jn wfuf] sf/vfgfl:yt sf] / f] gf c:ktfnsf] cfOl;o'df pkrf/ eO/x] sf] 5 . n'lDagL kfb] lzs c:ktfnsf sf] / f] gf kmf] snk;{g 8f= ;'bz{g yfkfn] tL o'jfnfO{ sf] / f] gf / 8] +uLsf] ;+qmd0f;“u} Hj/f] / lgdf] lgof b] lvPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . clxn] sf] / f] gf ljz] if c:ktfn a'6jndf #) hgf pkrf//t 5g\ . tLdWo] tLghgfsf] cfOl;o'df pkrf/ eO/x] sf] 5 eg] @& hgf cfO;f] n] ;gdf 5g\ . cfOl;o'df /x] sf slknj:t'sf @@ jifL{o sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtsf] o;cl3 b'O{ lbg e] lG6n] 6/sf] ;xfotfdf pkrf/ eO/x] sf] df clxn] :jf:Yo cj:yf ;'wf/ x'“b} uPsf] 5 . To:t} csf{ Pshgf ?kGb] xLsf ;+qmldtsf] klg cfOl;o"'df pkrf/ eO/x] sf] 5 . dlg6/;lxtsf cf7 a] 8sf] cfOl;o'df rf/j6f e] lG6n] 6/ 5g\ . c:ktfnn] sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f k'li6 ePsf / :jf:Yodf vf;} c;/ gb] lvPsf ;+qmldtnfO{ cfO;f] n] ;gdf pkrf/ ug] { u/] sf] 5 eg] ;+qmd0f;“u} :jf:Yodf ;d:of b] lvPsfx?nfO{ cfOl;o'df /fVg] u/] sf] 5 . nIf0f gb] lvP 3/d} pkrf/ ug] { lgb] {lzsf nIf0f gb] lvPsf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtnfO{ 3/d} /fv] / pkrf/ ug{ ;lsg] u/L ;/sf/n] lgb] {lzsf hf/L u/] sf] 5 . sf] le8–!( s] zsf] cfO;f] n] ;g Joj:yfkg;DaGwL lgb] {lzsf hf/L ub} { ;/sf/n] tf] lsPsf] dfkb08 kfngf u/] / 3/d} pkrf/ ug{ ;lsg] hgfPsf] 5 . :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnon] hf/L u/] sf] lgb] {lzsfdf c:ktfndf egf{ ug{'kg] { la/fdL / 3/d} /fVg'kg] { la/fdLsf ;DaGwdf dfu{lgb] {z ul/Psf] 5 . sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof a9\b} uPkl5 ;/sf/n] nIf0f gb] lvPsf ;+qmldtnfO{ 3/d} /fVg ;lsg] ljsNk lbPsf] xf] . nIf0f b] lvP/ la/fdL ePsf ;+qmldtnfO{ eg] c:ktfndf egf{ u/] / pkrf/ ul/g] 5 .

klxrfg gePsf] ls/fn] ds} afnL ;vfk

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

;NnLahf/, @! h] 7 . ;Nofg klZrdsf] ljleGg If] qdf ls;fgsf] ds} af/L /f] usf sf/0f l/lQPsf 5g\ . jguf8 s'lk08] gkf j8f g+= ^ sf] clwsf+z kfvfaf/Ldf nufPsf] ds} kmf} hL ls/f h:tf] b] lvg] ls/fn] h/f, kft, 8f“7 vfg] u/] sf] 5 . ds} sf] ;fgf] b] lv 7"nf] la?jf;Dd ls/fn] vfg] u/] sf] ls;fgsf] b'v] ;f] 5 . ;fljs 3fhf/Llkknsf] ljleGg If] qdf nufPsf] ds} af/L l/Qf] ag] sf] :yfgLo rGb a'9fn] b'v] ;f] kf] Vg' ePsf] 5 . ds} df cf} iflw 5s] { klg ls/f gx6] sf] atfOPsf] 5 . ds} af/L ls/fn] vfP/ l/tf] agfPkl5 k'g kfvfaf/Ldf ds} 5g{ yfn] sf 5g\ . Puf] e] 6af6 cf} iflw vl/b u/L ds} af/Ldf 5/] klg ls/f gx6] sf] hgfOPsf] 5 . of] ;d:of ;Nofg klZrdsf ljleGg j8f x“'b} l;Dtf ufp“kflnsf / l;4s'dfv ufp“kflnsfsf ljleGg If] qx?df b] vf k/] sf] 5 .

o; ;DaGwdf ;DalGwt lgsfon] eg] s'g} rf;f] gb] vfPsf] ls;fgx?sf] u'gf;f] 5 .

7"nf k"jf{wf/ cfof]hgfn] lg/Gt/tf kfPkl5 af“s]jf;Ldf pT;fx o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf g] kfnu~h, @! h] 7 . ;+3Lo ;/sf/n] NofPsf] cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷&* sf] ah] 6df af“‘s] sf 7"nf k"jf{wf/ cfof] hgfn] lg/Gt/tf kfPsf 5g\ . ;/sf/sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf ;d] l6Psf af“s] sf] l;S6f l;+rfO{ cfof] hgf, ufdL0f ljB'tLs/0f, cf} Bf] lus If] q tyf eG;f/nufotsf If] qdf ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ePsf] 5 . g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf s] GbLo ;b:o s[i0fk;fb >] i7n] s[lif / /f] huf/LnfO{ d'Vo kfyldstfdf /fv] / af“s] sf] l;S6f l;+rfO{ cfof] hgf, gf} j:tf cf} Bf] lus If] q / g] kfnu~hdf PsLs[t hf“r rf} sLnfO{ gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf ;d] 6] / ah] 6 ljlgof] hg x'g' af“s] jf;Ls} nflu v'zLsf] s'/ f ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd / ljlgof] lht ah] 6 sfof{Gjog x'g ;s] af“s] jf;Lsf

cfO;f]n]zg=== hf] lvd df] Nb} /fVg'' kl//x] sf] 5. t''n;Lk''/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] ;/sf/L tyf lghL c:ktfndf u/L hDdf %) a] 8sf] cfO;f] n] zg a] 8 tof/L cj:yfdf /fv] sf] eP klg ;~rfng x''g ;s] sf] 5} g . dxfdf/Lsf ?kdf km} ln/x] sf] sf] / f] gf efO/;sf ;+qmldt la/fdL Sjf/] G6fOgsf] a;f] af;sf qmddf hlta] nf klg km] nf kg{ ;Sg] ePsfn] tof/L cj:yfdf /flvPsf] pkdxfgu/kflnsf kd'v 3gZofd kf08] n] atfpg''eof] . pxf“n] eGg''eof] – …;+qmldtsf] b/ a9\b} uPdf Ps ;o a] 8sf] cfO;f] n] zg sIf agfpg] ] tof/L pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] u/] sf] 5 .Ú To:t} 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] lhNnfdf ;a} eGbf w] / } cfO;f] n] zg a] 8 agfpg] tof/L u/] sf] 5 . xfn sl/j @% a] 8 tof/L cj:yfdf /x] klg ef/taf6 kmls{g] / ;+qmldt a9\g] b/ a9\b} uO/x] sfn] pkdxfgu/kflnsf] sl/a b''O{;o cfO;f] n] zg

nflu 7"nf] pknlAw x'g] pNn] v ub} { sfof{Gjogdf sf] le8–!( n] ;d:of cfpg;Sg] lrGtf JoQm ug{'eof] . af“s] df lgdf{0ffwLg l;S6f l;+rfO{ cfof] hgfsf] klZrd gx/ ;~rfngdf Nofpg] u/L ;+3Lo ;/sf/n] ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/] sf] 5 . af“s] lhNnfsf] sl/a #$ xhf/ x] S6/ hldgdf l;+rfO{ ;'ljwf k'¥ofpg] p2] Zon] !$ jif{cl3 lgdf{0f z'? ePsf] /fli6«o uf} / jsf] l;S6f l;+rfO{ cfof] hgfnfO{ gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf kfyldstf lbOg' ;sf/fTds ePsf] l;S6f l;+rfO{ cfof] hgf hn pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf cWoIf zflns/fd 8f“uLn] atfpg'eof] . o;} u/L cnkq cj:yfdf /x] sf] af“s] sf] g] kfnu~h PsLs[t hf“rrf} sL :yfkgf ug] { / a'6jn–sf] xnk'/ k;f/0f nfOg lj:tf/ ug] { sfo{qmdn] pBf] uL Jofkf/L pT;flxt b] lvPsf 5g\ . g] kfnu~h

pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf cAb'n jflxb dG;'/ Ln] cfkm"x?n] p7fp“b} cfPsf] PsLs[t hf“rrf} sL :yfkgfnfO{ ;/sf/n] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf ;d] 6] sf] df v'zL JoQm ug{'eof] . cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷&* df af“s] sf] a} hgfy ufp“kflnsfl:yt kb] z:t/Lo gf} j:tf cf} Bf] lus If] q lgdf{0fn] lg/Gt/tf kfpg] ePsf] 5 . gf} j:tf cf} Bf] lus If] q kb] z g+= % s} uf} / jsf] cfof] hgf;d] t xf] . ut jif{sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf ;d] t ;dfj] z ePsf] gf} j:tf cf} Bf] lus If] qnfO{ of] jif{ klg ;/sf/n] kfyldstf lbPsfn] lgdf{0f sfo{n] ult lng] cfzf ul/Psf] 5 . a} hgfy ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf dfgaxfb'/ ?rfn 7s'/ Ln] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf gf} j:tf cf} Bf] lus If] qsf] sfdnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg] pNn] v u/L ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ePkl5 cfkm"x?df pT;fx ylkPsf] atfpg'eof] .

a] 8 agfpg] tof/L u/] sf] pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd''v g?nfn rf} w/Ln] atfpg''eof] . pxf“n] eGg''eof] – …sl/j !& ;o ef/taf6 kms{] sf 5g . h;sf] bz kltztsf lx;fjn] ;+/ rgf agfpg] tof/L u/] sf 5f} + .Ú To:t} /fKtL ufp“kflnsfn] klg 5 a] 8sf] cfO;f] n] zg sIf tof/ u/] sf] 5 t/ pQm cfO;f] n] zg sIf ;~rfnfdf cfpg ;s] sf] 5} g . ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf hubDaf rf} w/Ln] eGg''eof] – …l;;lgofdf cfO;f] n] zg a] 8 5 t/ kof] udf cfPsf] 5} g .

To:t} u9jf ufp“Kfflnsfdf Sjf/] G6fOg /x] klg cfO;f] n] zg a] 8 5} g . ufp“kflnsfdf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjn] eGg''eof] – …;+/ rgf hlt Sjf/] G6fOg ag] sf 5g\ . cfO;f] n] zg sxf“ agfpg] < bf] wf/df 5f} + .Ú To:t} ndxL gu/kflnsfn] klg a9\bf] dxfdf/LnfO{ dWogh/ ub{} #) a] 8 agfpg] tof/L u/] sf] ndxL gu/kflnsf kd''v s''naxfb''/ s] ;Ln] atfpg''eof] . pxf“n] eGg''eof] – …c:ktfndf

cfO;f] n] zg a] 8 ag] sf 5g\ t/ gu/kflnsfn] ca #) a] 8 cfkm} agfp“b} 5 .Ú zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfn] klg !) a] 8sf] cfO;f] n] zg a] 8 tof/ u/] sf] 5 t/ ufp“kflnsfdf ;+qmldt km] nf gk/] sfn] ;~rfng ug{ g;lsPsf] ufp“kflnsf cWoIf sdfgl;+x 8f“uLn] atfpg''eof] .

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