CMYK
3/ lgdf{0f ub} { x'g'x'G5 < tkfOFn] 3/ lgdf{0fsf] sfd yfNg'ePsf] 5 jf lgdf{0fsf nflu cfjZos kg]{ ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfg l;d]G6, 58, lun, l:6n kfOk, vfg]kfgLsf kfOk, l6g / /ª /f]ugsf ;fduL tyf dfj{n, lugfO6, lsrg j]o/, afy?d lkml6ªsf ;fdfgx? rflxPsf] 5 eg] Ps} ynf]df ;a} ;fdfg ;'ky d"Nodf pknAw 5 .
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kdf] l;dhn OG6/kfOh]h t'n;Lk'/–!* b"w/f;, bfª -df]tL ejg_ kmf]gM (*%!!$%)&), )*@–$@#!@$
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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Dec. 7, 2020)
sfnfsf6]–/fhk'/ x'nfsL ;8ssf] a]xfn ljjfb gePsf] 7fp“df tLa, ljjfb ePsf] 7fp“df kult z"Go q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, @! d+l;/ . s] xL lbg cl3 /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= @ d6] l/ofdf ;8s;DaGwL ljjfb ;dfwfgsf nflu 5nkmn cfof] hgf ul/of] . 5nkmn x'“b} ubf{ ljjfb a9\of] . xft xfnfxfnsf] cj:yf l;h{gf eof] . clxn] emu8f;DaGwL ljifo ;dfwfg eP klg ;8s;DaGwL ;d:of eg] sfod} 5 . ;8sdf kg{] hUufsf] ljifonfO{ lnP/ ljjfb ePsf] xf] . clxn] klg Tof] ljjfb lsgf/f nfu] sf] 5} g . h;n] ubf{ ;8s lgdf{0fsf] sfd kefljt x'gk'u] sf] 5 . d6] l/ofdf ;8sdf kg{] hUufsf] ljifonfO{ lnP/ ljjfb sfod /x] sf] xf] . /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= # v/bl/ofdf /fKtL gbLn] hUuf s6fg u/] kl5 af6f] lj:yflkt eof] . k'/ fgf] af6f] aGb 5 . gof“ 7fp“af6 lgl:sPsf] af6f] nfO{ cfwf/ dfg] / ;8ssf] ;a} sfd eof] . t/ clxn] ;8s agfpg] qmddf k'/ fg} :yfgaf6 ;8s n} hfg'kg{] dfu :yfgLon] /fv] kl5 ;8s lgdf{0fsf] sfd /f] lsg k'u] sf] 5 . em08} tLg lsnf] ld6/ ;8s If] qdf lgdf{0f Joj;foLn] sfd ug{ kfPsf 5} gg\ . u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf] sfof{no glhs l;qmxjfvf] nf glhs ;8sdf kg{] hUufsf] ljifodf ljjfb 5 . ;8s glhs gof“ 3/ agfOPsf] 5 . k'n agfp“bf ;8s If] q lSnP/ gx'“bf ;8s lgdf{0f ug{{ clxn] ;d:of 5 . sl/a rf/ lsnf] ld6/ If] q h+un 5 . ?v s6fg ug{] cg'dlt kfKt gx'“bf sfd ug{ kfOPsf] 5} g . /fli6«o uf} / jsf] cfof] hgfcGtu{t x'nfsL ;8s lgdf{0fsf] sfd z'? eP klg s] xL 7fp“‘sf] ljjfb ;dfwfg x'g g;Sbf ;8s lgdf{0fdf ;f] r] h:tf] kult b] lvPsf] 5} g . …;8s agfpg df6f] k6fg u/] .
xf]6]ndf uf]nL rNbf t:s/ 3fOt]
a'6jn, @! d+l;/ -o';_– a'6jnsf] ldngrf] sl:yt Ps xf] 6] ndf uf] nL rn] sf] 5 . uf] nL nfu] / Pshgf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . a'6jn pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= * ;'Vvfgu/l:yt sn; xf] 6ndf a;] sf rf/hgfdWo] sf7df8f} + dxfgu/kflnsf j;Gtk'/ sf /fs] z Gof} kfg] nfO{ uf] nL nfu] sf] xf] . lrp“8f] df uf] nL nfu] sf pgnfO{ n'lDagL kfb] lzs c:ktfn a'6jndf kf/lDes pkrf/kl5 yk pkrf/sf nflu e} / xjfl:yt o'lge;{n d] l8sn sn] hdf nluPsf] 5 . u} +8fsf] vfu t:s/Ldf ;+nUg JolQmx? xf] 6ndf a;] sf] ;"rgfsf cfwf/df ;fbf kf] zfssf b'O{hgf /] sL ug{ uPsf kx/Lsf] k] : tf] n vf] ;] / kx/LnfO{ xfGg] qmddf cfkm\g} ;d"xsf ;fyLnfO{ uf] nL nfu] sf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no ?kGb] xLsf kjQmf ;Togf/fo0f yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kx/Ln] rf/hgf a;] sf] sf] 7fdf r's'n nufOlbP/ yk kx/L an af] nfPsf] lyof] . To;kl5 sf] 7fdf a;] sfx?n] 9f] sf kmf] 8] / kx/Lsf] k] : tf] n vf] ;] / uf] nL rnfPsf] ?kGb] xL kx/Lsf kjQmf yfkfsf] egfO 5 . kx/Ln] xf] 6naf6 n] sa] +;L gu/kflnsf ;'v] {tsf eQmaxfb'/ yfkf / hfh/sf] 6 af/] sf] 6 ufp“kflnsf–& sf s0f{axfb'/ /fptnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 .
w'nf] p8\g yfNof] . ;8s agfpg] sfo{n] ult kfpg g;s] sf] h:tf] b] lvG5Ú– zf] ef/fd ofbjn] eGg'eof] – …w] / } k6s elgof] . kfgL klg /fdf] ;“u xfNb} gg\ . af6f] klg tLa?kdf ag] sf] b] lvb} g .Ú sfnfsf6] b] lv /fhk'/ sf] h+uxjf;Dd $) lsnf] ld6/ ;8s agfpg Ps jif{ cl3b] lv sfd yflnPsf] xf] . lgdf{0f sDkgL / x'nfsL ;8s cfof] hgf sfof{non] eg] ljjfb gePsf] 7fp“df ;8s lgdf{0f sfo{n] ult kfPsf] atfPsf 5g\ . …df6f] k6fg ug{] . ufj] n ug{] . hfnL nufpg] . jfn agfpg] sfd eO/x] sf] 5Ú– lgdf{0f sDkgLsf kltlglw hoaxfb'/ vqLn] eGg'eof] – …hxf“ ljjfb 5} g Toxf“ klxnf sfd ug{]
/0fgLlt ckgfPsf 5f} + .Ú Ps ca{ @) s/f] 8sf] nufgLdf ;8s agfpg yflnPsf] xf] . slknj:t'sf] sNof0fsf] 6 x'“b} sfnfsf6] , uf] a/l8xf, u9jf eP/ /fhk'/ ;Dd ;8s agfpg] of] hgf 5 . tLg jif{leq sfd ;Sg] nIf 5 . t/ ;8sdf kg{] hUufsf] ljifodf slr+un x'“bf ;d:of eg] a9] sf] 5 . …s;} nfO{ klg ;8ssf] gfddf pl7jf; nufpg] dg;fo x'“b} xf] Og . t/ cfkm\gf] hUuf ;8sdf k5{ eGg] axfgfdf ;8s lgdf{0fsf] sfdnfO{ kefljt agfpg'x“'b} gÚ– x'nfsL ;8s cfof] hgf sfof{nosf Ol~hlgo/ ;'lgn af“sL clGtd k] hdf:
ndxL–t'n;Lk'/ ;8sv08sf] b'b{zf
st} w'n}w'nf], st} vfN6fv'N6L q cfef; a'9fyf] sL 3f] / fxL, @! d+l;/ . lhNnfs} d'Vo ;8sv08 xf] ndxL–t'n;Lk'/ ;8s . dd{t ;Def/ gx'“bf clxn] of] ;8sv08 hL0f{ / bogLo ag] sf] 5 . ndxLb] lv t'n;Lk'/ ;Ddsf] $( lsnf] ld6/ of] ;8sv08df clxn] vfN6fv'N6L 5g\ . kmf]/n] g ;8s lj:tf/sf nflu lgdf{0fflwg cj:yfdf /x] sf] pQm ;8sv08 hL0f{ ag] sf sf/0f ofqf ug{] gful/sx?n] ;f:tL ef] Ug'k/] sf] 5 . hL0f{ ;8sdf st} vfN6fv'N6L 5g\ eg] st} w'NofDo 5 . @)&% ;fn k';df kmf]/n] g ;8s lj:tf/sf nflu ;Demf} tf ePsf] of] ;8sv08 clxn] lgdf{0flwg cj:yfdf /f] lsPsf] 5 . d'Vo ;8sv08 g} lgdf{0fflwg cj:yfdf /f] lsbf ;8sdf ofqf ug{ gful/ssf nflu lgs} b'MvbfoL ag] sf] 5 eg] ;jf/L b'3{6gfsf lx;fan] hf] lvd a9] sf] 5 .
…jiff+{} cl3 laluPsf] ;8s cem} dd{t ePsf] 5} g . htfst} vfN6fv'N6L 5g\Ú– pQm ;8sv08df b} lgs ofqf ug{] lbg] z zdf{ eGg'x'G5– …b} lgs ofqf ug{ lgs} ufxf] eO;Sof] . st} w'nf] n] x} / fg, st} vN6fv'N6Ln] .Ú hL0f{ ;8sdf ;jf/L
3f] / fxL, @! d+l;/ . s'g} ;do k'?ifsf] Psflwsf/ /x] sf] pBd If] qdf kl5Nnf] ;do dlxnfn] /fdf] sfd ub} cfPsf 5Gf\ . cfly{s :t/f] Gglt;“u} ;dfhsf nflu s] xL u/f+} eGg] nIfsf ;fy pBddf ks8 hdfpg ;kmn ePsf x'g\ bfªsf dlxnf . cfjZos vr{ h'6fpg >LdfGf / kl/jf/sf cGo ;b:o;“u lge{/ x'g] dlxnfn] clxn] ;kmn dlxnf pBdLsf] kl/ro agfO;s] sf 5Gf\ . bfªsf dlxnfx¿ ;fd"lxs / JolQmut¿kdf Joj;fo ub{} cfPsf 5Gf\ . dNn/fgL ufp“kflnsf–# rf} / kfgLsf sdnf lu/L / e'df kf} 8] nn] bfª 3f] / fxLdf @)&^ ;fndf @% nfv nufgLdf gd"gf l;nfO tyf ufd] {G6 pBf] u rnfpg'ePsf] 5 . dlxnf eP/ s] xL ug'{k5{ eGg] ;f] rsf ;fy b'O{hgf ldn] / l;nfO tyf ufd] {G6 pBf] udf kf“‘rhgfnfO{ /f] huf/ lbg'ePsf] 5 . ;f] ;] G6/df :s"n 8«] ;, l6;6{, 6«ofs;'6, lzIfs ljBfyL{sf] 8«] ; klg l;nfpg] ul/Psf] 5 . ufd] {G6af6 /fdf] cfDbfgL ePsf] / cem} Jojl:yt u/] / /fdf] agfpg] ;f] rfO /x] sf] e'df atfpg'x'G5 . CMYK
bfªsf] a+unfr'nLsL ;Ltf kf08] n] 3f] / fxL–!% df s'6fgL lk;fgL ug{sf nflu ldn /fv] / :j/f] hf/ aGg'ePsf] 5 . ux'“ , rfdn, bfn, d;nf lk:gsf nflu vf] lnPsf] ldndf Pshgf dlxnfnfO{ /f] huf/L klg ldn] sf] 5 . ;b/d'sfd a;fO ;/] / ;Ltfn] cfkm\gf] Joj;fo z'? ug{'ePsf] Ps jif{ ePsf] 5 . clxn] ;Ltfsf] ldndf ;] jf lng] sf] ;+Vof a9] sf] 5 . @) nfv ?k} of“ nfutdf z'? u/] sf] Joj;foaf6 ;Ltfn] cfDbfgL lng z'? ul/;Sg'ePsf] 5 . …olt g} cfDbfgL x'G5 eGg ;lsGgÚ– ;Ltfn] eGg'eof] – …s'g} dlxgf /fdf] cfDbfgL x'G5 t s'g} dlxgf sd, cf} ;tdf dfl;s Ps nfv ?k} of“;Dd cfDbfgL x'G5 . pxF“nfO{ Joj;fodf >LdfGf ?bk;fb kf08] n] ;xof] u ub{} cfO/xg'ePsf] 5 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!% lgjf;L dfwjL l8;LnfO{ l;nfO s6fOn] cfTdlge{/ x'g] cj;/ ldn] sf] 5 . sk8f l;nfpg] sfd ubf{ ;do klg ;b'kof] u x'g'sf ;fy} cfDbfgLsf] ultnf] cfwf/ ePsf] 5 . @)^( ;fndf ;/sf/n] o'jf :j/f] huf/ sfo{qmd Nofof] . :yfgLo ;xsf/Laf6 o'jfnfO{ :j/f] huf/ aGgsf nflu b'O{ nfv ?k} of“ C0f lbg] Joj:yf ;/sf/n] u¥of] . pQm k} ;f lng] / s'g} Joj;fo ug{] ;f] r agfP/ ;xsf/L
k'u] sL dfwjLnfO{ ;xsf/Ln] l;nfO s6fOsf] nflu C0f lbg ;Sg] hgfof] . b'O{j6f d] l;g vl/b u/] / dfwjLn] z'? u/] sf] l;nfO k;nn] /fdf] cfDbfgL lbPsf] 5 . o;/L z'? u/] sf] Joj;fodf clxn] tLghgfnfO{ /f] huf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 . pxF“n] l;nfO l;Sg rfxg] dlxnfx?nfO{ l;nfO l;sfpg] klg ug'{ePsf] 5 . dfl;s &) xhf/ ?k} of“;Dd cfDbfgL ub{} cfPsf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . Joj;foaf6} 5f] / LnfO{ /fdf] ljBfnodf k9fpg / cGo sfd ug{ ;hnf] ePsf] 5 . :yfoL 3/ c3f{vF“rL /x] sL lbn' du/ j} b] lzs /f] huf/Lsf nflu rf/ jif{ n] agfg hfg'eof] . 3/] n' sfdbf/sf] ¿kdf hfg'ePsL pxf“n] n] agfgdf Go"g Hofnfdf sfd ug{'k/] sf] ;'gfpg'eof] . g] kfndf g} s] xL ug{] ;f] r agfP/ g] kfn kmls{g'ePsL lbn'n] 3f] / fxLsf] e/tk'/ df !) nfv %) xhf/ ?k} of“sf] nufgLdf …c3f{vf“rL n] l8h sk8f k;nÚ ;~rfngdf Nofpg'ePsf] 5 . …n] agfgdf uP/ 3/] n' sfdbf/ x'“bf w] / } b'Mv kfOof] Ú– lbn'n] eGg'eof] – …sfd s;/L ug{'k5{ eGg] n] agfgn] l;sfof] . Toxf“sf] pmhf{ g] kfndf kof] u u/] + . sk8f laqmL u/] / lbn'n] vr{ s6fP/ dfl;s () xhf/ ?k} of“ cfDbfgL ub{} cfpg'ePsf] 5 .
gofF o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgssf nflu t'n;Lk'/ ahf/b]lv /Iffrf}/;Dd klqsf ljt/0f ug{ ljt/ssf] cfjZostf k/]sf]n] OR5's JolQmn] t'= ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .
gof“ o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgs zfvf sfof{no t'n;Lk'/, bfª kmf]g g+= )*@–%@)($*
k[i7 M $
d"No M ?= %.–
d[To' a9]kl5 plN6of] af]8{sf] lg0f{o q s'df/ >] i7 af“s] , @! d+l;/ . sf] / f] gf qf; a9\bf] lyof] . sf] / f] gfsf la/fdL a9] ;“u} ladfn] v'a rrf{ kfof] . sd{rf/Lsf] dfq} xf] Og, 3/sf ;a} kl/jf/sf] ladf ug{ yflnof] . af“s] df klxnf] k6s g] kfnu~hsf ^) jif{sf df] xDdb x';} gnfO{ j} zfv !( ut] sf] / f] gf k'li6 eof] . To;kl5 g] kfnu~hdf cem qf;bL a9\of] . h] 7 ! ut] sf] / f] gf k'li6 ePsf @% jif{sf clg; cG;f/Lsf] h] ] 7 # ut] g/} gfk'/ df d[To' eof] . clg; sf] / f] gfaf6 d[To' x'g] lhNnfsf klxnf] JolQm x'g\ . sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt ylkg] / d[To' x'g] qmd rln/x\of] . o;df hgkltlglw / :yfgLo txsf sd{rf/Lx? klg k/] . oxL a] nfdf g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] af] 8{ a} 7sn] hgkltlglw jf sd{rf/Lsf] d[To' ePdf !% nfv ?k} of“ lbg] lg0f{o u¥of] . sf] / f] gfsf] qf; a9\bf] /x] sf] a] nfdf af] 8{n] pQm lg0f{o u¥of] . sf] / f] gfn] wdfwd dfG5] dg{ yfn] kl5 eg] g] kfnu~h
pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kbflwsf/L eml:sP . hgkltlglw / sd{rf/L w] / } hgfsf] d[To' eof] eg] t !% nfv hfG5, Nofpg] sxf“af6 < kbflwsf/Lx?n] h'lQm lgsfn] , af] 8{ a} 7ssf] lg0f{o ;+zf] wg ug] { . To;} cg';f/, af] 8{sf] a} 7s ;+zf] wg ul/Psf] 5 . kl5Nnf] af] 8{ a} 7sn] sf] / f] gfaf6 hgkltlglw jf sd{rf/Lsf] d[To' ePdf b'O{ nfv %) xhf/ ?k} of“ lbg] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . of] aLrdf Pshgf hgkltlglw / Pshgf pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf sd{rf/Lsf] d[To' eO;s] sf] 5 . g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= @ sf ;b:o ^& jifL{of zflGtl;+x kl/of/ / lhG;L zfvfsf o'j/fh 3n] sf] sf] / f] gfaf6 d[To' ePsf] 5 . pgLx?nfO{ g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] !% nfvsf b/n] /fxt lbG5 ls b'O{ nfv %) xhf/, x] g{ af“sL g} 5 . …z'?df sf] / f] gfsf] qf; a9\bf ;a} n] hf] lzP/ !% nfvsf] lg0f{o u/] . kl5 af“s] df wdfwd d[To' x'g yfn] kl5 g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kbflwsf/L eml:sPÚ– ;f] tn] eGof] – …w] / } hgfsf] d[To' eof] eg] !% nfvsf
b/n] lbOg] ah] 6 sxf“af6 Nofpg] eGg] 5nkmn eof] . kl5Nnf] a} 7sn] klxnfsf] af] 8{sf] lg0f{o g} ;+zf] wg u¥of] .Ú g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= @ sf cWoIf ;'lgnl;+x xdfnsf cg';f/ af] 8{n] !% nfvsf] lg0f{o ;+zf] wg u/] / b'O{ nfv %) xhf/ ?k} of“ u/] sf] 5 . d[ts j8f ;b:o / sd{rf/Lsf kl/jf/nfO{ /fxt lbg] klqmof rln/x] sf] 5 . g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf :jf:Yo zfvf kd'v /fdaxfb'/ rGbsf cg';f/ g] kfnu~hsf gf} hgf hgkltlglw / &$ hgf sd{rf/LnfO{ sf] / f] gf k'li6 ePsf] lyof] . To;df Pshgf hgkltlglw / Pshgf sd{rf/Lsf] d[To' eof] . sf] / f] gfaf6 af“s] df #( hgfsf] d[To' x'“bf Pshgf hgkltlglw / Pshgf g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf sd{rf/L klg k/] sf x'g\ . xtf/ / xf} l;P/ ug] { sltko lg0f{ox?af6 kl5 x6\g'kg] { /x] 5 eGg] s'/ f b'O{j6f af] 8{ a} 7sn] b] vfPsf] 5 . j8f ;b:o xdfnn] d[tsn] c9fO nfv /fxt / Ps nfv ?k} of ladfsf] /sd kfpg] atfpg'eof] .
lx+;f kefljtx?sf nflu cfjf; u[x ;~rfngdf hf]8
o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf
3f] / fxL, @! d+l;/ . n} +lus lx+;f kefljtx?sf nflu cfjf; u[x ;~rfng ug'{kg] { ;/f] sf/jfnfx?n] hf] 8 lbPsf 5g\ . n} +lus lx+;flj?4sf] cleofgcGtu{t cfOtaf/ 3f] / fxLdf cfof] hgf ul/Psf] ;'/ Iff cfjf; / dgf] ljdz{ s] Gb ;~rfngsf nflu kflnsf:t/af6 ePsf kof;x? / ah] 6 ljlgof] hg;DaGwL cGtlq{mof sfo{qmddf af] Nb} ;/f] sf/jfnfx?n] sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Ln] emg n} +lus lx+;f a9fPsf] eGb} cfjf;u[x / dgf] ljdz{ s] Gb ;~rfngdf hf] 8 lbPsf x'g\ . bfªdf lx+;f kefljtx?sf nflu clxn] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf, t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf, aaO{ ufp“kflnsf, dlxnf k'g:yf{kgf s] Gbnufotn] lx+;fkLl8tx?sf nflu ;'/ Iff cfjf; ;~rfng u/] sf] eGb} lhNnfsf bzj6} kflnsfdf ;'/ Iff cfjf; / dgf] ljdz{ s] Gb ;~rfngdf hf] 8
lbOPsf] xf] . dlxnf dfgjclwsf/ /Ifs ;~hfn bfªsf ;Nnfxsf/ gf/fo0fL zdf{n] sf] / f] gfsf] lgx'“ kf/] / ;fdflhs ;'/ Iffsf sltko sfdnfO{ :yfgLo ;/sf/n] kfyldstfdf gkf/] sf] eGb} hgkltlglwx? lhDd] jf/ x'g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] af6f] lgdf{0fnfO{ dfq} ljsf; b] Vg] kj[lQn] ;fdflhs ;'/ Iffsf sfd cf] em] ndf k/] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf pkfWoIf nLnf zfxn] sf] / f] gfn] n} +lus lx+;f a9] sf] eGb} dgf] k/fdz{sf] sfd j8f–j8fdf n} hfg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . …sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt dfq} xf] Og clxn] p;sf kl/jf/dfly ;d] t lx+;f ePsf] kfOPsf] 5Ú– pkfWoIf zfxn] eGg'eof] – …clxn] ;a} nfO{ dgf] k/fdz{ rflxPsf] 5 . j8f:t/d} dgf] k/fdz{sf] sfd ug'{k5{ .Ú dgf] k/fdz{bftf /fwf kf} 8] nn] lhNnfdf bIf dgf] k/fdz{sdL{x? eP klg pgLx?sf] kl/rfngdf s;} n] Wofg glbPsf] eGb} cfkm"x?
:jo+;] jfsf nflu tof/ /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} kd'v cltly Pj+ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf pkkd'v ;Ltf l;Ub] n Gof} kfg] n] lx+;f kefljtx?sf] nflu sfd ug{ ;a} n] xft] dfnf] ug'{kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . pxf“n] ;/sf/ PSn} n] u/] / s] xL klg gx'g] eGb} ;/sf/L kof;df ;a} ;/f] sf/jfnfx?sf] ;xof] u x'g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] 3f] / fxLd} n'lDagL kb] z:t/Lo ;'/ Iff cfjf; lgdf{0fsf] klqmof yflnPsf] eGb} ;a} n] xft] dfnf] u/] / cl3 a9\gkg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . dlxnf dfgjclwsf/ /Ifs ;~hfn bfªsf cWoIf x'df l8;Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lrj kßf rf} w/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] ;dGjo, dlxnf dfgjclwsf/ /Ifs ;~hfn bfªsf] cfof] hgf / cf] / ] s g] kfnsf] ;xof] udf sfo{qmd ul/Psf] lyof] .
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;fwgdf ofqf ug{ si6s/ x'g] u/] sf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . ;dod} ;8s dd{t gx'“bf / ;s8 lj:tf/sf] sfo{df ePsf] l9nfOsf] kToIf c;/ gful/sx?n] 3f] / fxL, @! d+l;/ -o';_– k:tfj k] z ePsf 5g\ . pQm k9] / ;'gfpg'ePsf] lyof] . a] xf] g'{k/] sf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ b'a} k:tfj cWoogsf nflu kqdf cf] nLn] k'/ fg} c8fg af“sL clGtd k] hdf: sf] :yfoL sld6L a} 7s d+l;/ eGb} a} 7s @* ut] ;Ddsf nflu bf] xf] ¥ofPsf] kjQmf gf/fo0fsfhL @* ut];Ddsf nflu :ylut :ylut ePsf] :yfoL sld6L >] i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ePsf] 5 . ;b:o b] j] Gb kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/L cf] nLn] csf{ cWoIf bfxfnsf] cfOtaf/b]lv kf6L{ s] GbLo lbg'eof] . a} 7sdf kwfgdGqL k:tfj kf6L{ sld6Ldf 5nkmnsf sfof{no w'Daf/fxLdf z'? ePsf] Pj+ cWoIf cf] nL ;xefuL nflu of] Uo gePsf] eGb} To;nfO{ a} 7s d+l;/ @* ;DdnfO{ :ylut x'g'ePg t/ cf] nLn] a} 7snfO{ lkmtf{ ug'{kg] { c8fg lng'ePsf] 3f] / fxL–@ /fdk'/ sL k'ikf kf] v] nn] ePsf] xf] . a} 7sdf kwfgdGqL ;Daf] wg ub{} kq k7fpg'ePsf] 5 . o:t} , d+l;/ @% ut] lgwf{l/t kz'kfng cfkm\gf] nflu gzf ag] sf] Pj+ cWoIf s] kL zdf{ cf] nL lyof] . pQm kqnfO{ ;lrjfno ul/Psf] s] GbLo sld6Lsf] a} 7s ;'gfpg'x'G5 . kf] v] nn] cf7 jif{cl3b] lv / cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfnsf ;b:o O{Zj/ kf] v] nn] a} 7sdf k'; % ut] ;fl/Psf] 5 . ufO{ kmd{ ;~rfngdf Nofpg'ePsf] 5 . tLg nfv ?k} of“ nufgLdf kmd{ ;~rfngdf NofPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . kmd{df clxn] h;L{ hftsf 5j6f ufO{ 5Gf\ . …b} lgs ^) ln6/ b"w laqmL ub{} cfPsL 5'Ú– kf] vnn] eGg'eof] – …;xsf/Lsf] C0f / bz} +, ltxf/;Dd dfq dlxnf ;d"xn] Joj;fo ug{ lbPsf] pmhf{n] g} d ;kmn pBdL dlxnf aGg ;s+] .Ú Joj;fodf pxf“nfO{ >LdfGfsf] ;xof] u 5 . ufO{nfO{ v'jfpg] 3f“;v] tLsf nflu 5 s6\7f hUuf ef8fdf lnPsf] ] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . Joj;foaf6 dfl;s ^) xhf/ ?k} of“ cfDbfgL ub{} cfPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . 3/] n' tyf ;fgf pBf] u sfof{no bfªsf cg';f/ kl5Nnf] ;dodf ;fgf tyf 3/] n' / demf} nf pBf] u dlxnfsf gfddf v'Ng] qmd a9] sf] sfof{no kd'v pdaxfb'/ cf] nLn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ s[lif tyf jghGo ($, ;] jfd"ns ##, pTkfbgd"ns @! j6f pBf] u btf{ ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kb] z % ;/sf/n] 3/] n' tyf ;fgf pBf] u btf{df 5'6sf] of] hgf NofPkl5 bfªdf @$ kf]= ;Gtf]if >]i7 j6f pBf] u btf{ ePsf 5g\ .
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(Dec 7, 2020)
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h}ljs ljljwtf ;+/If0f cleofg ;kmn agfcf}+ dxfdf/Ldf a]/f]huf/L x6fpg] ;sf/fTds kxn ljZjJofkL sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Lsf] kefjn] g] kfnL hghLjg c:tJo:t ePsf] klg sl/j gf} dlxgf eof] . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Laf6 b'O{ nfv a9L hg;+Vof kToIf kLl8t eof] eg] Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o a9Ln] Hofg g} u'dfO;s] sf 5g\ . of] dxfdf/L /f] lsg] ;+s] t cem} 5} g . lsgeg] o;sf] s'g} 7f] ; cf} iflw pkrf/ cfO;s] sf] 5} g . hghLjg ;xhtfsf nflu ul/g] ultljlw / To;df x'g] :jf:Yo x] nrqm\ofOFn] sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f 36\g] cj:yf klg 5} g . ;+qmd0fs} qf;n] cfddfG5] nfO{ hLljsf] kfh{gdf ;d:of kfl//x] sf] 5 . s] xL v's'nf] eP klg sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f sltko cgf} krfl/s If] q 7Kk kfoM 5g\ . h;sf sf/0f gful/sx?n] /f] hL/f] 6L u'dfPsf] cj:yf 5 . 7\ofSs} slt dfG5] n] /f] hL/f] 6L u'dfP eGg] Plsg tYof+s t st} 5} g t/ cgf} krfl/s If] qdf sfo{/ t 7"nf] tKsfnfO{ /f] huf/Ldf kToIf ckToIf ;d:of cfOnfu] sf] ki6 b] lvG5 . dxfdf/Laf6 hf] lug 3/ kmls{Psf To:tf gful/s clxn] /f] hL/f] 6Ls} nflu hf] lvd g36\b} nsf] { nfu] / km] l/ sfnfkxf8 kmls{g yfn] sf 5g\ . sltko To:tf gful/sx? a] / f] huf/ eP/ ufpF3/d} a;] sf 5g\ . cK7] / f] cj:yfdf xnf] / ynf] g} rflxFbf] / x] 5 eGg] oyfy{nfO{ a'em] / ufpF3/d} s] xL ug] { OR5f ePsfx? klg 5g\ . h'g ;Lk, bIftf / plrt cg'bfgsf] kvf{Odf 5g\ . To:t} gful/sx?nfO{ ;Daf] wg ug{ kl5Nnf] k6s bfªsf rf/ / ;Nofgsf Ps u/L kfFr j6f :yfgLo ;/sf/n] a] / f] huf/L x6fpg sfo{bn g} u7g u/] / sfd yfn] sf 5g\ . bfªsf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf, zflGtgu/, b+uLz/0f / aaO{ ufpFkflnsf tyf ;Nofgsf] sk'/ sf] 6 ufpFkflnsfn] sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Ln] /f] huf/Lsf] If] qdf kf/] sf] kefj / gful/sx?nfO{ bL3{sfnLg /f] huf/Lsf] Joj:yfkg ug{ lj1;lxtsf] sfo{bn u7g u/L sfd yfn] sf x'g\ . pQm ;ldltn] Ps dlxgfleq /f] huf/Lsf ;Defljt If] q, :yfgLo ;/sf/n] lng;Sg] gLlt, of] hgf / sfo{qmdsf] th'{df u/] / sfof{Gjogsf nflu kfFrj6} kflnsfnfO{ pknJw u/fpg] 5 . h;n] sf] / f] gf dxdf/Ln] lynf] lynf] ePsf a] / f] huf/ gful/sx?nfO{ /fxt dfq} xf] Og, bL3{sfnLg /f] huf/sf] Joj:yfkg ug{ 6] jf k'Ug] cfzf ul/Psf] 5 . cfkm\g} d] xgt / kf} / vdf /dfpg g;Sg] / cfkm\gf] sfddf lxGtL ug] { cfdg] kfnL kj[lQn] :yfgLo ;/sf/n] Nofpg] h:tf] ;'s} of] hgf sfof{Gjog / /f] huf/Lsf] cleofgsf] ;kmntfdf eg] 7'n} r'gf} tL yk] sf] 5 . xfdf a] / f] huf/x?df e} +;L kfNg / uf] a/ kmfNg nfh dfGg] , afvf kfNg 3fF; sf6\g wf} dfGg] , Jofj;flos tflnd lng] t/ Joj;fo gug] { / s[lif cg'bfg lnP/ vfg] kj[lQn] a] / f] huf/L x6fpg ;/sf/n] dfq} rfx] / ;lsg] cj:yf 5} g . oBlk w] / } gful/snfO{ o;kflnsf] sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Ln] cfkm\g} ufpFdf /dfpg] , cfkm\g} 7fpFdf sdfpg] jftfj/0fsf] vf] hL ug{ eg] afWo agfPsf] 5 . hlt;'s} /fdf] /f] huf/L / k} ;f sdfpg] x? klg dxfdf/L / ljktdf ufpF3/ g} rflxbf] / x] 5 eGb} kmls{P/ cfPsf] of] cj;/ / df} sfnfO{ cfTd;ft ub} { t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/nufot kfFr kflnsfn] :yfgLo pBf] u, :yfgLo pTkfbg / :yfgLonfO{ g} /f] huf/L lbg] u/L of] hgf, sfo{qmd Nofpg ul/Psf] kof; ;/fxgLo g} 5 . x'g t oL kfFrj6} kflnsf / cGo :yfgLo txx?df klg /f] huf/sf y'k} sfo{qmd o;cl3 klg grn] sf xf] Ogg\ . a] / f] huf/ gful/sx?nfO{ Go"gtd Ps ;o lbg /f] huf/ lbg] kwfgdGqL /f] huf/ sfo{qmd klg rln/x] s} 5 . To:t} d'VodGqL ufdL0f /f] huf/ sfo{qmd klg rn] sf 5g\ t/ a] / f] huf/nfO{ ;o lbgsf] Hofnf lbP/ ;dfhdf a] / f] huf/L x6\g] cj:yf eg] 5} g . cl3Nnf] jif{ ;o lbgsf] /f] huf/L lbPsf a] / f] huf/x? clxn] klg a] / f] huf/ g} 5g\ . ;o lbgsf] Hofnfn] ;o lbg t vfg k'Uof] xf] nf t/ pgLx?nfO{ Tof] Hofnfn] a] / f] huf/ agfO/x\of] . To;} n] Hofnfsf gfddf /sd af“8\g] eGbf ca To:t} /sdn] pgLx?nfO{ ;Lk / pBdlt/ n} hfg ;lsof] eg] a] / f] huf/ x6fpg d2t k'U5 . To;} n] kflnsfx?n] ca Nofpg] sfo{qmd / of] hgfdf ;Lk / pBdnfO{ hf] 8 lbg'k5{ . kflnsfx?n] :yfgLonfO{ /f] huf/Ldf kfyldstf lbg'k5{ eg] sf klg 5g\ t/ ufpF3/df x'g] af6f] lkrsf] sfd g] kfnLx?sf] xftaf6 x'Fb} g . g] kfnLx?df ;Lk / Ifdtf gx'Fbf jif] {lg sfnf] kq] sf] sfd ug{ dx+uf] Hofnf lbP/ ef/taf6 gful/s Nofpg'k5{ t/ g] kfnLx? g] kfndf sfd g} kfOPg eGb} ef/ttkm{ hfg'k5{ . of] g] kfnLx?sf] oyfy{ xf] . skfn sf6\g g] kfnLnfO{ nfh nfU5, ld:qL sfd ug{ klg Tolts} z/d dflgG5 . o:tf y'k} t/ /fdf] cfDbfgL x'g] sfdaf6 g] kfnL kl5 x6\5g . a? of] eGbf yf] / } Hofnfdf g] kfnLn] ef/t uP/ sfd u5{g\ . of] kj[lQnfO{ tf] 8] / cfkm\g} ufpF3/df /dfpg] / sdfpg] jftfj/0f tof/ ug{ :yfgLo txx?n] of] hgf Nofpg'k5{ . To;sf] ;'vb z'?jft bfª / ;Nofgsf kflnsfx?n] yfn] sf 5g\ .
s;n] s] eg] < g] skfsf] Pstf 6fpsf] kmf] / fkmf] / u/] / } eP klg hf] ufpg'kg] { cj:yf 5 . ;lrjfnon] g} o;sf] lg0f{o lng'kYof] {, ;s] g . ca klg ;lrjfnon] o;sf] 6'+uf] nufpg'k5{ . s] GbLo sld6L;Dd kf6L{sf] ljjfb cfpgx'Fb} g . – vu/fh clwsf/L -k"j{dGqL Pj+ g] skfsf g] tf_ hgtfsf ;fgfeGbf ;fgf ;d:of a'em\g] sf+u] ; rflxPsf] xf] . hgtf;Fu} a;] / ;d:of ;dfwfg ug] { sf+u] ; rflxPsf] xf] . – /fdrGb kf} 8] n -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf jl/i7 g] tf_ ;8sdf s'07f kf] lvFb} df /fhtGq cfpFb} g . – l;s] nfn -/fhgLlts ljZn] ifs_ hg:jf:Yo pkfoljg} dxfdf/L /f] Sg Go"gtd () kltzt kefjsf/L vf] k ^) b] lv &) kltztnfO{ nufpg'k5{ . t/ vf] kn] ubf{ cfdJolQmsf] z/L/df pTkGg x'g] ;+qmd0flj?4sf] /f] u klt/f] ws Ifdtf slt ;do;Dd /xG5, Tof] clxn] eGg ;lsFb} g . – 8f= Zofd/fh pk] tL -sf] le8 vf] k ;Nnfxsf/ ;ldltsf ;+of] hs_
;+;f/el/ ;r] t dflg;af6 kof{j/0f, h}ljs ljljwtf / ckfs[lts hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf s'/ f hf] 8tf] 8n] pl7/x] sf 5g\ . h;n] ubf{ zf;sx? klg s'/ f] p7fpg afWo aGb} uO/x] sf 5g\ t/ Jojxf/df nfu' eg] s5'jfsf] ultdf ul//x] sf 5g\ . kof{j/0f / o;sf ljljw kIfsf] lbuf] ;+/ If0f clg kb"if0fd'Qm k[YjLsf] ;kgf ;fsf/ kfg{ a] nf avt j}1flgsx?n] klg zf;sx?nfO{ ;'emfj lbO/x] sf 5g\ . ;+/ lIft / :jR5 kof{j/0fn] dfq dflg;sf] tTsfn / bL3{sfnsf ;a} ;d:ofx? lbuf] ?kdf ;dfwfg ub{5 . kof{j/0fLo cfGbf] ngn] ljt/0f k0ffnLnfO{ ;dfg ?kdf nfu' u/ eG5 . ul/jLsf] cGToljgf kof{j/0fsf ljljw kIfsf] ;+/ If0f ;Dej 5}g eGg] s'/ f 3fdem+} ki6 eO;s] sf] 5 . To;}n] ;dtfd"ns ;dfh rfxg] x?n] kof{j/0f ;+/ If0fsf] cleofgnfO{ bxf] ;“u cfTd;ft ug{ ;Sg'kb{5 . xfdf sltko g] tf / zf;sx?n] hgtfnfO{ x] g{ 5f8L kof{j/0fsf s'/ f ug{] eg] sf] ;'lgG5 . of] egfO ei6 dgl:yltsf] pkh xf] . hgtfsf gfddf aDxn'6 ug{ kNs] sfx?sf] egfO dfq xf] . kof{j/0f ;+/ If0f ug'{ eg] sf] ;'Gb/ wtL{ / o;sf] kl/j] znfO{ :jR5 / ;kmf /fVg' xf] . of] ug{' eg] s} dflg;sf] lbuf] ;+/ If0f ug'{ eg] sf] xf] . kof{j/0fn] ju{, wd{, hft, ln+u, wd{ ;a} r] tgfnfO{ vf/] h ub{} ks[ltjfbL / dfgjtfjfbL r] tgfsf] clea[l4 u/fp“b} o;} d'tfljs ;dtfd"ns ;dfhsf] kl/sNkgf u/] sf] x'G5 . o;nfO{ d"t{?k lbg ;+;f/e/sf /fhgLlts bn / ;/sf/ nflu kg'{kb{5 . o;} d'tfljs cfkm\gf l;4fGt, ljrf/ agfp“b} o;nfO{ d"t{?k lbg nfUg'kb{5 . l;4fGt / ljrf/sf] s;L Jojxf/ xf] . To;}n] ks[ltjfbL Jojxf/ c“ufNg ;a} nfUg'kg{] ;do eO;s] sf] 5 . o;df p7fpg vf] h] sf] d'Vo ljifo h} ljs ljljwtfs} xf] . lsgeg] hLj eg] s} hf] hGdG5, x's{G5 / db{5 Tof] ;a} hLj xf] . h;n] ubf{ dflg; klg :jtM hLjleq g} kg{] eof] . hfltut jf khfltut leGgtf g} h}ljs ljljwtf xf] . j}1flgsx?n] hlt;'s} cfljisf/ u/] klg dflg; jf cGo kf0fLnfO{ af“Rg kfs[lts cfxf/f g} rflxG5 . ltgLx? klg hLjleq} kb{5g\ .
cTolws pTkfbg ug{] gfddf xfdf] df6f] lbgx'“ d/e"ld aGg] qmdaf6 cufl8 al9/x] sf] 5 . of] lsg eof] eg] hyfefjL kof] u ul//x] sf] /f;folgs dnn] g} xf] . xfdLn] ufO{ e}+;L jf cGo kz'sf] dn kof] u ug{ 5f8\of+} . sDkf] i6 dn agfpg] hf“u/ ub{}gf+} s] jn /f;folgs dndf g} e/ kl//x] sf 5f}+ . h;n] ubf{ jif{] lg dfqf a9fpg'\ kl//x] sf] 5 . cGttM o;n] xfdf] hldgnfO{ pTkfbgxLg agfp“5 . xfdf ;Gtltx?n] pTkfbgxLg cyf{t aGh8 hldgaf6 s;/L s[lifhGo j:t' pTkfbg unf{g\ otflt/ s;}sf] Wofg uPsf] b] lvb}g .
hLjg / hut To;}n] dflg;nfO{ vfBfGg, kmnkm"n, b"w, df;' ;a} cfk"lt{ h}ljs ljljwtfn] g} ub{5 . To;}n] h}ljs ljljwtfsf] lbuf] ;+/ If0fljgf g dflg; Ps lbg af“Rg ;S5 g t cfkm\ gf] ljsf; g} ug{ ;S5 . kof{j/0f ;Gt'ng agfpg klg h}ljs ljljwtfsf] dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg x'G5 eGg] s'/ f t ca w'j;To g} ;fljt eO;s] sf] 5 . To;}n] o;sf] lbuf] ;+/ If0f x'g'kb{5 eg] / af/Daf/ ljleGg sf] 0faf6 n] Vb}, eGb} / ub{} cfO/x] sf] 5' . o;}df snd rnfpg nfu] sf] jiff+{} lalt;Sof] eg] cfkm\gf] tkm{af6 klg Jojxf/d} sfd u/] / cufl8 a9\g'kb{5 eGg] dfGotfcg';f/ lg/Gt/ sfd ub{} cfO/x] sf] 5' . cfd ;r] t gful/sx? klg Jojxf/d} ;+/ If0f sfo{df nfUg'kb{5 eg] / g} snd rnfO/x] sf] 5' . v'zLsf] s'/ f ;do laTb} hf“‘bf 7"nf] o'jfzlQm clxn] o;tkm{ cu;/ x'“b} uO/x] sf] b] Vbf v'zL nflu/x] sf] 5 . To;}n] d] / f] snd klg lg/Gt rln/x] s} 5 . kof{j/0fsf] ljifo h}ljs ljljwtf / ckfs[lts hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf] ljifo cfh emg kl5 emg hl6n aGb} uO/x] sf] 5 . o;f] x'g'df zf;sx? ;Ifd gx'g' g} xf] . ha;Dd kof{j/0f;“u hfgsf/ o'jfx? /fhgLltdf ;fd] n eP/ ;Qfdf k'Ub}gg\ ta;Dd tLa ultdf ;+/ If0fd'vL sfdx? x'g ;Sb}gg\ . To;}n] o'jfzlQm ;sf/fTds ;f] rsf ;fy /fhgLltdf cfpg}kb{5 . h}ljs ljljwtfsf] s'/ f ubf{ xfdf kfrLg vfBafnLsf] ;+/ If0f ug'{kg{] x'G5 .
l8NnLaxfb'/ /fjt o;sf] lglDt nf] kf] d'v vfBafnL arfpg ls;fgx?nfO{ /fHon] kf] T;fxg ug{'kb{5 eg] xfdL hgtf klg nfUg'kg{] x'G5 . :yfgLo kflnsfx?n] o;sf] ;+/ If0fdf rf;f] lbg'kg{] x'G5 . ca efif0f u/] / dfq x'“b}g Jojxf/d} u/] / b] vfpg'kb{5 . cTolws pTkfbg ug{] gfddf xfdf] df6f] lbgx'“ d/e"ld aGg] qmdaf6 cufl8 al9/x] sf] 5 . of] lsg eof] eg] hyfefjL kof] u ul//x] sf] /f;folgs dnn] g} xf] . xfdLn] ufO{ e}+;L jf cGo kz'sf] dn kof] u ug{ 5f8\of+} . sDkf] i6 dn agfpg] hf“u/ ub{}gf+} s] jn /f;folgs dndf g} e/ kl//x] sf 5f}+ . h;n] ubf{ jif{] lg dfqf a9fpg'\ kl//x] sf] 5 . cGttM o;n] xfdf] hldgnfO{ pTkfbgxLg agfp“5 . xfdf ;Gtltx?n] pTkfbgxLg cyf{t aGh8 hldgaf6 s;/L s[lifhGo j:t' pTkfbg unf{g\ otflt/ s;}sf] Wofg uPsf] b] lvb}g . To;}n] :yfgLo ;/sf/x?n] o;tkm{ uDeL/ aGb} ca gof‘“ gLlt agfpg l9nfO ug{'x'“b}g . ca kflnsfx?n] cuf{lgs s[lifnfO{ dfq ;xof] u cg'bfg lbg] Joj:yf ug'{kb{5 . clxn] bfªdf tf] / Ldf nfxLsL/f nfu] sf] 5 . o;nfO{ dfg{ ls;fgx?n] s8f ljif 5l//x] sf] b] lvG5 . h;n] ubf{ af/Lel/ 5l/P/ ls/f vfg a;] sf ;f/L r/fx? nufot ljleGg r/fx? ;+s6df kb{} uO/x] sf 5g\ . dfx'/ L emg ;+s6df 5g\ . h;n] ubf{ vfBafnLdf emg zfsfxf/L ls/f a9\b} hfg] 5g\ . xfdLx? cfkm}n] g} kfs[lts Osf] l;:6d laufl//fv] sf 5f+} . a? h}ljs ljiffbL 5/] sf] eP nfxLsL/f
klg km}lng kfpg] lyPg . ls/f vfg] hLj / dfx'/ L klg dg{] lyPgg\ . o:tf s'/ fdf ca kflnsfx?n] Wofg lbg'kb{5 . t/ xfdf g] tfx?nfO{ o:tf s'/ f ;f] Rg] km';{b 5}g . clg s;/L x'G5 ks[lt ;+/ If0f < clg s;/L x'G5 kof{j/0fdf cfwfl/t lbuf] ljsf; < kof{j/0fLo lbuf] ljsf; Pj+ cg';Gwfg s] Gbsf] tkm{af6 d t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf !* sf j8fWoIf dfwj cf] nL;“u j8f sfof{nosf] kl/;/df jGohGt' -hgfj/ / k+IfL_ / 5f8f kz' pkrf/ s] Gb :yfkgf u/f+} eg] / ;Nnfx ug{ uPsf] lyP“ . j8fWoIf ;sf/fTds x'g'eof] . pxf“n] ldn] / agfp“ eGg'eof] . ;a} hgkltlglw o;/L g} ;lqmo eP ks[lt ;+/ If0fdf 7"n} sfd x'g] lyof] . o;/L pkrf/ ;] G6/ agfPkl5 jGohGt' hxf“ lj/fdL jf 3fOt] ePkl5 b] Vg] n] va/ ul/lbg] jf cfkm} lnP/ cfpg] sfd ug{] ;+: s[ltsf] ljsf; u/fpg ;lsof] eg] w] / } /fdf] sfd x'g] 5 . o;/L pkrf/ s] Gbsf] nflu ejg / sDkfp08 agfpgdf ;xof] u ug{ ;xof] uL dgx? ;Sg'x'G5 . cfkm";“u h] 5 Tof] ;xof] u u/L ks[lt ;+/ If0fdf ;xefuL aGg ;Sg'x'G5 . o;sf] lglDt j8fWoIf dfwj cf] nL jf of] :tDesf/;“u ;Dks{ /fVg ;Sg'x'G5 . cfpg'xf] ;\ of] ks[lt ;+/ If0f sfo{df xft] dfn] u/f}+ . o;/L ;a}nfO{ ks[lt ;+/ If0f sfo{df ;xefuL aGg] ;+: s[ltsf] ljsf; u/fpg ;don] dflu/x] sf] 5 . ;fgf] pbf/0f 5f8f s's'/ af}nfPkl5 dfgjLo Pj+ 3/ kfn'jf kz'x?nfO{ 6f] s] / Iflt k'¥ofO/x] sf x'G5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ /] jLhlj?4sf] ;'O nufpg ;lsof] eg] slt kmfObf xf] nf . clxn] d'VotM ufO{ uf] ? 5f8f 5g\ . xfdL lxGb"x?n] k"hf ub{5f}+ t/ 3fOt] eP/ lxl8/x] sf x'G5g\ jf lj/fdL eP/ lxl8/x] sf x'G5g\ . logLx?n] c?nfO{ klg /f] u ;fg{] sfd ub{5g\ . To;} n] pkrf/ ug{] Joj:yf ePkl5 slt /fdf] xf] nf . To:t} u/L jGohGt' d'VotM nf] kf] Gd'vx?nfO{ ;+/ If0f ug'{ ks[ltsf] lbuf] ;+/ If0f ug'{ xf] . o; sfo{df ;a} nfuf+} h} ljs ljljwtf ;+/ If0f cleofgnfO{ ;kmn agfpg xft] dfnf] u/f}+ .
xfOla8 ds}sf] lap / o;sf] pTkfbg kljlw k[i7e"ld s[lif pTkfbg a[l¢ ug{ lapsf] dxTj xfdL s[lifdf ;+nUg ;a} nfO{ 1ft ePs} } ljifo xf] / s[lif ljsf;df xfl;n ePsf ;kmntfkZrft xfOla8 hftx?sf] pTkfbg a[l¢df /x] sf] e"ldsf xfdL ;a} n] dx;'; ul/;s] sf 5f} + . g] kfndf b'O{ bzs b] lv xfOla8 ds} v] tLn] k"aL{ tyf dWo t/fO{ / leqL dw] zdf Aofkstf kfPsf] b] lvG5 / kfoM lxp“b / a;Gt ofddf o;sf] v] tL ug] { ul/Psf] 5 . kl5Nnf jif{x?df jif] { ofddf / dWo kxf8L If] qdf klg xfOla8 ds} nufpg z'? ul/Psf] 5 . xfOla8 lap dx+uf] eP klg xfOla8 hftx? Af9L pTkfbg lbg] , Psgfz a[l¢ x'g] , /f] u ls/f sd nfUg] / Psgf;n] Ps} k6s kfSg] ePsfn] s[ifsdfem nf] slko x'“b} uPsf] 5 . tyflk g] kfndf xfOla8 lap pTkfbg cfjZostf cg';f/ x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . xfn;Dd l;kmf/L; ePsf ds} sf xfOla8x?df uf} / j, /fdk'/ xfOla8 @, /fdk'/ xfOla8 $, /fdk'/ xfOla8 ^, v'dn xfOla8 @ / /fdk'/ xfOla8 *, /fdk'/ xfOla8 !) x'g\ . ds} sf] xfOla8 lap ljz] if u/L l5d] sL b] zx? Eff/t / rLgaf6 pNn] Vo dfqfdf -jif] {lg @%)) d] =6g_ lelq/x] sf] 5 . g] kfndf /fli6«o ds} afnL cg';Gwfg sfo{qmdaf6 ds} sf xfOla8 l;kmfl/; eP;“u} kl5Nnf jif{x?df /fdk'/ xfOla8 !) ds} sf] lap pTkfbg z'? eP klg afx\o b] zaf6 cfoft x'g] ds} sf] xfOla8 klt:yfkg x'g eg] s] xL jif{ nfUg] b] lvG5 . ds} sf] xfOla8 lap pTkfbg k] zf kmfObfd"ns x'g] / b] zsf] kd'v cfjZostf kl/k"lt{ ug] { sfo{ klg x'g] ;Defjgf b] lvG5 ;fy} b] zdf ds} sf] pTkfbsTj @=* d] =6g kltx] S6/af6 a9fpg oy] i6 ;xof] u ldNg] 5 . ctM xfOla8 lap pTkfbg ug] { sDkgL Pj+ s[ifsx?sf nflu pkof] uL x'g] tyf xfOla8 ds} lap pTkfbg s;/L ul/g] / x] 5 egL rfv b] vfpg] / Jofj;flos xfOla8 ds} lap pTkfbg ug{ pT;flxt ls;fg ;d'bfo / hgdfg;df hfgsf/L u/fpg] p2] Zosf ;fy xfOla8 ds} lap pTkfbg ug] { kljlwsf af/] df rrf{ ul/Psf] 5 . xfOla8 ds} lap M kl/ro b'O{ jf b'O{ eGbf a9L leGbfleGb} hftsf] qm; u/fP/ cfPsf] lapnfO{ Hybrid / j0f{z+s/ lap elgG5 . b'O{j6f Parents Inbred -afa' cfdf_ qm; u/fPkl5 pTkflbt ;Gtfg (F1) g} xfOla8 lap xf] . l;+unqm;, 8an qm;, yL j] qm;, 6k qm;, 8an 6k qm; cflb tl/sfaf6 ljleGg lsl;dsf F1 xfOla8 lgsflnG5 . F1 lap Ps jif{ dfq kof] u ug{ ;lsG5 / csf] { jif{ k'gM lap kl/jt{g ug{÷ ;f6\g'k5{ . ;fdfGotof l;+un qm; xfOla8 ds} lap pTkfbgsf nflu b'O{j6f dfq Parents inbreed cfjZos kg] {, tLgj6f dfq k[ystf :yfg rflxg] , Joj:yfkg ;xh x'g] , qml;+u Ans klg Ps dfq eP k'Ug] , sd vlr{nf] / sd >d nfUg] tyf lap a9L pTkfbgzLn
x'g] , s[ifsn] a9L dg k/fpg] x'“bf xfOla8 5g\ eg] @)) x] = eGbf a9L If] qkmndf F1 ds} lap pTkfbsn] l;Ën qm; lap pTkfbg xfOla8 lap pTkfbg ug{ ;lsG5 . o;/L ug'{ g} pko'Qm x'G5 . xfOla8 lap pTkfbgdf l;+un qm; lapsf nflu ltg km/s km/s OGa] 8 nfOgsf] aLh a[l¢ tyf F1 xfOla8 :yfgdf hUufsf] Joj:yf tyf pknAwtfaf/] lap pTkfbg -qml;ª_ g} d'Vo sfo{ xf] / lgDg ;'lglZrt x'g'kb{5 . bf] ;f] jif{df F1 xfOla8 cg';f/ 1fg x'g'kg] { / cEof; ug{ h?/L x'G5 . lap pTkfbgsf nflu t] ;f] k[ysLs[t :yndf != ;f] tlap÷OGa] 8 nfOg Joj:yfkg qml;+u sfo{sf nflu lap nufpg' kb{5 . tyf laha[l4 cfjZostfcg';f/ efn] kf] yL k] / ] G6sf] d"n lap pTkfbs ;+: yf÷sDkgL÷s[ifsx?n] lap pknAw x'g ;S5 eg] Ps k[ysLs[t ;j{kyd ;f] t lapsf] ;'lglZrttf ug{'kb{5 . :yn dfq eP k'U5 / z'?d} F1 xfOla8 ;f] t lap eGgfn] xfOla8 lap pTkfbgsf lap pTkfbg ug{ ;lsG5 . nflu cfjZos kg] { Parents inbreed sf] $= xfOla8 lap pTkfbg :yndf /f] kfO khgg lap xf] . of] xfOla8 ljsf; ug] { Aoj:yfkg bf] ;f] jif{df cyf{t F1 xfOla8 lap j} 1flgs jf ;+: yf;“u pknAw x'G5 . g] kfndf o:tf] lap /fli6«o ds} afnL cg';Gwfg sfo{qmd pTkfbg jif{ t] ;f] k[ysLs[t hldgdf F1 /fdk'/ , lrtjgaf6 pknAw x'Gf ;S5 . ;se/ xfOla8 lap pTkfbgsf nflu qml;+u :yndf efn] la?jf kf] yL eGbf cUnf] , nfdf] ;do;Dd nufpg] / o;af6 pTkflbt lap g} xfOla8 k/fus0f emg] { / g9Ng] x'g'kb{5 eg] kf] yL lapsf ?kdf kof] u ul/g] lap x'G5 . la?jf alnof] , wfg rd/f / h'+uf lg:sg] km/s xfOla8 lap pTkfbgsf nflu ;fwf/0f ds} (ASI) 5f] 6f] ePsf] , 7f8f] kft ePsf] / a9L pTkfbg jf v'nf ;] lrt -OPV_ ds} sf] lap pTkfbg lbg] x'g'kb{5 . ;fy} b'a} Parents pTkfbgdf /f] k] h:tf] /f] k] / x'“b} g . d'VotM inbreed ;“u;“u} km'Ng] x'g'kb{5 . efn] / kf] yL hftsf] pko'Qm cg'kftdf nfOg @= k[ystf b"/ L ;+Vof ldnfO{ /f] Kg'kb{5 . ;fdfGotof !M# jf ds} Ps qm; k] flng] 6] 8 -k/;] lrt_ afnL !M$ jf @M$ efn] M kf] yL la?jfsf] cg'kft ePsfn] Ps hftb] lv csf] { hft tLg ;o ld6/ ldnfO{ /f] Kg'kb{5 . kz:t k/fus0f x'g] efn] 6f9f nufpg'kb{5 . To;} n] Parents inbreed la?jf 5 eg] !M$ cg'kft nufp“bf x'G5 tyf F1 pTkfbg eg] sd k/fus0f Anssf] nflu xfO{la8sf] ls;Ld Kof/]G6 x'g] efn] la?jf cfaZos kof{Kt k[ystf eP !M# jf @M$ ;+Vof k[ylss[t b"/ L sfod x'g] cg'kft ldnfO{ :yfg u/L hldgsf] nufpg'kb{5 . J o j : y f k g l;+un qm; To:t} efn] / @ # ug{'kb{5 . Oga] 8 kf] yL la?jf ;“u} $ & laha[l4 ug] { 8an qm; km'Ng] x'g'kb{5 . If] qleq tf] lsPsf] ly j] efn] cufl8 jf # % OGa] 8 eGbf k5fl8 km'Ng] 5 @ # cGo s'g} hft 6k qm; eg] tkl;ndf nufpg' x'“b} g . pNn] v eP cg';f/ 8an 6k qm; # % xfOla8 ds} lap nufO{ km"n km'Ng] pTkfbgsf nflu ;do Ps} ;fy x'g] xfOla8sf] lsl;d cg';f/ 5'§f5'§} / 6f9f u/L ldnfpg'k5{ . efn] la?jf / kf] yL la?jf 6f9f # b] lv & :yfgdf cjl:yt hldgsf] nufOPsf] nfOg lrGx nufP/ /fVg'kb{5 . l :6\ofu/ KnflG6« ug] { M pbfx/0fsf nflu cfjZostf kb{5 . #= hldgsf] pknAwtf wfg rd/f lg:sg] ;do efn] la?jfsf] ^) l;+un qm; xfOla8sf nflu 5'§f 5'§} lbg / kf] yL la?jfsf] ^^ lbg 5 eg] efn] / tLg;o ld= 6f9f 6f9f # lkysLs[t :yfg la?jf % lbgkl5 nufpg] . To:t} kf] yL rflxG5 . klxnf] jif{ Pp6f :yfgdf Male rf“8} kmNg] 5 eg] kf] yL kl5 nufpg] . t/ parent -efn] la?jf_ / csf] { :yfgdf kf“r lbgkl5 nufp“bf klg df6f] df kof{Kt Female parent -kf] yL la?jf_ nufO{ F1 lr:ofg x'g'k5{ . xfO{la8 lap pTkfbgsf nflu Parents l yk vfBtTj kof] u M gfO6«f] hg, seed -afa' cfdf lap_ a[l4 ug{'kb{5 . kmf] : kmf] / f] ; tyf kf] 6f;sf] dfqf yk u/L ;dfg pTkfbsTj ePsf parents x'g\ eg] km"n km'Ng] ;do !–@ lbg cuf8L jf k5fl8 ;fdfGotof Ps x] S6/df Male parent ug{ ;lsG5 . kf] 6f; jf kmf] : kmf] / f] ; tTj yk nufOPsf] 5 eg] # x] S6/df Female ul/Pdf !–@ lbg rf“8f] km"n km'Ng] x'g ;S5 . parent nufpg'kb{5 . Parents inbreed l uf] y xdf] {gsf] kof] u . ;fdfGotof !))) s] hL÷x] S6/ pTkfbg %= lgoldt x] / rfx, efn] nfOgdf /luª xfOla8 lap pTkfbg:yndf lgoldt eof] eg] $ -#+±!_ x] S6/df nufPsf] Parents inbreed af6 em08} @)) x] S6/ x] / rfx ug{'kb{5 . efn] la?jf nufPsf] If] qkmndf F1 xfOla8 lap pTkfbgsf nflu nfOgdf a9L cUnf, xf] rf / w] / } rf“8f] / w] / } kof{Kt x'G5 . pTkfbg a9L x'g] inbreed l9nf kmn kmn] sf, kmnsf] /ª w] / } g} km/s
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(Dec 7, 2020)
www.nayayougbodh.com
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INVITATION FOR SEALED QUOTATION
Babai Rural Municipality
Of ce of the Rural Municipal Executive Hapure, Dang
Invitation for Sealed Quotation (E-bidding) for Procurement and delivery of Total Station at Babai Rural Municipality, Dang Contract Identi cation No: BRM/DANG/G/SQ/06/2077-078 First Date of Publication of bid : 2077/08/22
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1. The Government of Nepal (GoN) has allocated funds to Babai Rural Municipality for the Procurement and delivery of Total Station at Babai Rural Municipality Dang and the Municipality intends to apply the funds to cover eligible payments under the Contract for supply for Procurement and delivery of Total Station . Sealed Quotation is open to all eligible Nepalese Bidders.
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2. The Babai Rural Municipality invites sealed quotation from registered supply .Detailed Evaluation and Quali cation Criteria are provided in Section III of the Bid Documents. 4. Eligible Bidders may obtain further information and inspect the bidding documents at www.bolpatra.gov.np/egp 5. Bidding documents may be purchased from www.bolpatra.gov.np by eligible Bidders, on submission of a written application and upon payment of a nonrefundable fee for bid documents as mentioned in the following table, until the (last date of purchase of bidding document) 15th day from the rst date of publication of this notice. 6. Bids must be submitted through www.bolpatra.gov.np, on or before 12.00 hr. noon on 2077/09/08 Documents received after this deadline shall not be accepted. 7. Bids will be opened in the presence of Bidders' representatives who choose to attend at Babai rural Municipality, Hapure, Dang on 2077/09/08 and 14.00 hr. Bids must be valid for a period of 90 days after bid opening and must be accompanied by bid security, amounting to a minimum of 2.5%-3% of bid amount, which shall be valid for 15 days beyond the bid validity period. 8. If bidder wishes to submit the Bid Security in the form of cash, bidder has to deposit cash in Deposit Account No. 00640000841 Account Name. Ga 3 Dharauti -Khata (Babai RM) Nepal Bangladesh Bank Ltd Hapure Dang and submit bank deposit voucher along with the bid Information to deposit the cost of Bidding Document in Bank: Name of the Bank: Nepal Bangladesh Bank Ltd (NBBL)., Hapure Dang Bank Account No.: 0640001341 Name of Account: Ga 1.1 Antarik Rajswa Khata 9. If the last date of purchasing, submission and opening falls on a government holiday then the next working day shall be considered as the last day. 11. The name and identi cation of the contract are as follows: Description of Work
Estimated Amount, Bid Security Bid Document NRs.(Excluding (VAT) Amount (Rs.) Fee
Procurement and delivery of 1128333.33 Total Station at Babai Rural Municipality Dang
32000
1000
12. The Employer reserves the right to accept or reject, wholly or partly any or all the bids without assigning any reason, whatsoever
Chief Administrative Of cer
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;'j] bL -;fu/_ n] eGg'eof] – …d} bfg ;kmf ug{] , lkr dd{t ug{] , Kof/flkm6 agfpg] h:tf sfd rln/x] sf 5g\ .Ú ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf] cfly{s nufgLdf lgdf{0f ePsf] ndxLsf] lqms] 6 d} bfgcGtu{t /fli6«o dfkb08sf] cfwf/df alg/x] sf] bfaL ul/Psf] 5 . …oxf“sf] :j?k klxnf s:tf] lyof] , clxn] s:tf] ePsf] 5 x] g{ ;lsG5 . w] / } kl/jt{g cfPsf] 5 . cfzf 5 ca of] lqms] 6 d} bfgn] ;a} sf] cfjZostf k"/ f ug{] 5Ú– b] pv'/ L lqms] 6 Snjsf ;b:o tyf v] n ;+of] hs k] d k'nfdLn] eGg'eof] – …ca of] d} bfgdf cem} sfd ug{ af“sL 5 . c6f] d] l6s kfgL l;+rfO{ x'g] u/L d} bfgL efu agfpg af“sL 5 .Ú /fli6«o v] ns"b kl/ifbdfkm{t /fli6«o dlxnf lqms] 6 kltof] lutf cfof] hgf ubf{ d} bfgdf b'O{j6f lkr agfpg] sfd ePsf] lyof] . d} bfgdf b'af] nufpg] sfd
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;'ky d"Nodf af]On/ s'v'/ fsf] tfhf df;'sf ;fy} ljleGg lsl;dsf df5f yf]s tyf km'6s/df kfOG5 .
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3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf– !%, l8=s]= kDkb]lv pQ/tkm{ /x]sf] afndlGb/ hfg] af6f]df clDas]Zj/L sn]hb]lv k"j{tkm{ ^ ld6/ lkr af6f]df /x]sf] cfsif{s 3/ 38]/L laqmLdf 5 . $) xft df]x8f, %) xft nDafO{ ePsf] If]qkmn )–!–&¾ dWo] @) xftdf ag]sf] 3/ / 38]/L laqmLdf ;fy} @) xftdf ag]sf] 3/dfq klg laqmL ul/g]5 . (*$&*@^^)@ t'= ;Dks{ ug]{nfO{ ljz]if 5'6 lbOg]5 . (*%&*#)$)&
s] xL 7fp“df lgsf; lgsfNg] sfd ePsf] 5 . t/ w] / } 7fp“df ;xdlt x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . ;8s;“u hgtf hf] l8Psf 5g\ . ;a} sf] lrQ a'emfpg g;Sg] cj: yf cfPsf] 5 . …hfoh s'/ fx?sf] kIfdf xfdL klg 5f} + . t/ clxn] ;8s agfpg] qmddf ljjfb b] lvPsf] 7fp“df sfd gug{] , ljjfb gePsf] 7fp“df sfd ug{] eg] / eg] sf 5f} +Ú– / fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf nf] s/ fh s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] – …xfdL klg 5nkmn / lgsf; lgsfNg vl6Psf 5f} + .Ú st} gS;fdf Ps 7fp“ ;8s b] lvg] , xfn sfod ePsf] ;8s gS;feGbf aflx/ b] lvg] h: tf ;d: of 5g\ . u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/ fd ofbjn] tLa?kdf ;8s lgdf{0f eO/ x] sf] / ;d: of b] lvPsf] 7fp“df cfkm"x? k'u] / ;dfwfg ug{] u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] .
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F bIf tyf cg'ejL lzIfsx?åf/f cWofkg u/fOg] . F sdhf]/ ljBfyL{x?sf nflu lgMz'Ns 6\o';g sIffsf] Joj:yf . F kfOe]6sf] nflu ;a} eGbf e/kbf]{ / ljZjfl;nf], bfªs} ;a} eGbf k'/fgf] ;+:yf . F ljut jif{sf] SEE k/LIffdf ;tkltzt glthf Nofpg ;kmn . F u[lx0fL, dlxnf tyf nfdf] ;do k9fO 5'6]sf ljBfyL{n] ;lhn} k9\g tyf kf; ug{ ;lsg] .
;fljs lhNnf lzIff sfof{noaf6 dfGotf kfKt sIff ;doM laxfg /lhi6«]zg kmf/fd eg]{ clGtd ldlt @)&& d+l;/ @( ut];Dd 3f]/fxL–!%, -lj=kL= rf]s_ bfª ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%^@%$), (*%&*#)@$)
egf{ z'? @)&& d+l;/ @ ut]b]lv sIff ;~rfng @)&& d+l;/ & ut]b]lv
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