२०७५ असार ३१ गते आईतवार

CMYK

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www.nayayougbodh.com

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Jul. 15, 2018)

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kb]znfO{ cfO6L hf]g agfpg] tof/LM sfg"gdGqL o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, #) c;f/ . kf“r gDa/ kb] zsf cfGtl/s dfldnf tyf sfg"gdGqL s'nk;fb s] ;L …;f] gfdÚn] of] kb] znfO{ cfO6L hf] gsf] ?kdf ljsf; ug] { tof/L eO/x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . sDKo"6/ Pzf] l;Pzg g] kfn -Sofg_ dxf;+3 bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf zlgjf/ 3f] / fxLdf ePsf] ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ kljlw ;Dd] ng -cfO;L6L sGkm] G;_ pb\3f6g ub} { pxf“n] o:tf] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] xf] . …kb] znfO{ cfO6L hf] g agfpg] tof/Ldf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …slDtdf kb] zleqsf ;a} sfof{nonfO{ ljB't sdf08df /fVg] / dGqfnodf Pp6f o'lg6 agfP/ ;dGjo ug] { u/L of] hgf agfPsf 5f} + / To;sf nflu ah] 6 klg 5'6\ofPsf 5f} + .Ú pxf“n] cGt/f{li6«o wfld{s s] Gb n'lDagLnfO{ dWogh/ u/L a'4 ;ls{6sf] cjwf/0ff cl3 ;fl/Psf] hfgsf/L lb+b} kb] z a; / df] gf] / ] ndfkm{t n'lDagLsf] cfsif{0f cem} a9fOg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] kf“r gDa/ kb] zdf 3f] / fxL–t'n;Lk'/ , g] kfnu~h–sf] xnk'/ / e} / xjf–a'6jnnfO{ dxfgu/sf] ?kdf :yflkt ug] { kb] z ;/sf/sf] of] hgf /x] sf] pNn] v ub} { ;a} zx/df :df6{ l;6Lsf] cjwf/0ff nfu' ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . oBlk :df6{ l;6L ;f] r] hlt ;lhnf] gx'g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

To:t} pxf“n] /fdk'/ –xf] n] / L–sk'/ sf] 6 ;8s lgdf{0f u/] / lxnl;6Lx?sf] klg ljsf; ug] { kb] zsf] of] hgf ;'gfpg'eof] . cGo ;+efjgf sd eP klg bfªdf Aojl:yt zx/sf nflu …elh{g Kn] ;Ú af“sL /x] sf] l6Kk0fL pxf“n] ug'{eof] . …ca sf7df8f} +, kf] v/f jf a'6jndf gof“ zx/ agfcf} + eg] 7fp“ 5} g t/ bfªdf ahf/ a;] sf] s] xL If] qafx] s af“sL elh{g

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Ifltk"lt{jfkt /fHoaf6 kfpg'kg{] /fxt /sd lng cfPsf 5} gg\ . ;z:q åGåsf qmddf d[To', lj:yflkt, j] kQf / c+ue+u ePsf kl/jf/nfO{ /fHon] lbg] eg] sf] bz nfv;Ddsf] Ifltk"lt{ /fxt /sd rfn' cfly{s jif{df ljt/0f ul//x] sf] eP klg sltko kLl8tx? g} /fxt lng gcfp“bf ljt/0f ug{ g;lsPsf] lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ /fxt /sd o;jif{

CMYK

sfdbf/, sf] Onf, l8hnnufotdf d"No a[l4 ePsf] sf/0fn] @)&% >fj0f ! ut] b] lv nfu' x'g] u/L O§fsf] b//] 6df s] xL x] / km] / eO{ lgDgfg';f/ sfod ul/Psf] 5 . o;af6 ufxsju{df kg{ hfg] c;'ljwfklt IfdfkfyL{ 5f} + .

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Kn] ; af“sL 5, To;} n] oxf“ ;f] r] h:tf] :df6{ l;6L agfpg ;lsG5Ú– dGqL s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] – …To;sf nflu :yfgLo ;/sf/n] clxn] b] lv g} of] hgf agfpg'k5{ .Ú ca :df6{ l;6L r'gfjL gf/f dfq xf] Og :yfgLo ;/sf/x?sf] u'?of] hgfd} cfpg'kg] { pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

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klg lkmh eP/ hfg] ;Defjgf kjn b] lvPsf] 5 . kLl8tx? g} /fxt lng gcfp“bf ljt/0fdf ;d:of k/] sf] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L uh] Gb axfb'/ >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . xsjfnf JolQm 3/df geP/ jf gfdfjnLdf gfd dfq} ;dfj] z u/] sf] jf:tljs kLl8t gePsf] x'gfn] klg /fxt lng gcfPsf] x'g;Sg] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . /fxt ljt/0fsf nflu lhNnfsf ;a} :yfgLo txdf af/Daf/ kqfrf/ u/] klg kLl8tx? cfpg g;s] sf] hfgsf/L lbb} pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;"rgfdf s'g} sdL ePsf] 5} g . kLl8t gcfPsf] dfq} xf] .Ú d[ts, a] kQf, 3fOt] , lj:yflkt kl/jf/sf nflu af“sL ^ k]hdf:

cf} +Nofp“b} pxf“n] kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkgsf nflu cfhaf6} cfgLafgL ;'wfg'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . s;/L aG5 :df6{ l;6L < ;Dd] ngdf :df6{ l;6L lgdf{0fsf nflu ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ kljlwsf] e"ldsf ljifos sfo{kq k:t't ub} { lj1 x] dGt a/fnn] :df6{ l;6L Ps b'O{ jif{d} x'g] s'/ f geO{ sfd z'? ePsf] slDtdf bz jif{df cg'ej ug{ ;lsg] glthf cfpg] atfpg'eof] . :df6{ l;6L x'g ;kmf, ;'Gb/, Aojl:yt, kljlw ;DkGg, cfly{s ;DkGg, ;'zf;go'Qm / ;'/ lIft zx/ aGg'kg] { :ki6 ub} { pxf“n] To;sf nflu JolQm :df6{, 3/ :df6{, ;dfh :df6{ / kflnsf :df6{ aGg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . :df6{ l;6Lsf gful/ssf] af“sL # k]hdf:

cfGtl/s /fh:j sfof{no, t'n;Lk'/sf] ;Dk"0f{ Joj;foLx?df cg'/f]w cfos/sf] clGtd ls:tf /sd bflvnf ug{

@ lbg af“sL cfos/ P]g, @)%* sf] bkmf ($-!_ adf]lhd cfkm\gf] jflif{s sf/f]af/df bflvnf ug'{kg]{ ls:tfaGbL s/ cGtu{t nfUg] cg'dflgt s/sf] ztkltzt /sd dWo] ltg{ afFsL s/ /sd @)&% c;f/ dlxgfsf] d;fGt;Dd clgjfo{ ?kdf a}+s bflvnf u/L nfUg] Aofh tyf hl/jfgfaf6 aRg'x'g hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

l8Knf]df Og l;len Ol~hlgol/ª -t];f] Aofr_ cfj]bg kmf/d ljt/0f M @)&% c;f/ !@ ut]b]lv kmf/d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% ;fpg @ ut] lbgsf] $ ah];Dd kj]z k/LIff M @)&% ;fpg !( ut] laxfg &M)) ah] 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfåf/f lj1fg ;d"xsf glthf ksfzg M @)&% ;fpg @) ut] nflu pknAw lgMz'Ns 5fqj[lQ sf]6f @) hgf egf{ z'? M @)&% ;fpg @) ut]b]lv -blnt 5fqj[lQ % hgf, hghflt 5fqj[lQ % hgf sIff ;~rfng M @)&% ebf} ! ut]b]lv / ul/a tyf h]x]Gbf/ 5fqj[lQ !) hgf _ ;L6 ;+Vof M $% hgf

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(July 15, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com

a9\b}5 jgdf rf]/L lzsf/ q lul//fh g] kfnL 3f] / fxL, #) c;f/ . rfn' cfly{s jif{ @)&$÷&% df lhNnf jg sfof{no bfª / bfª– b] pv'/ L lhNnf cbfntdf ^@ j6f jg ck/fwsf d'2f btf{ ePsf 5g\ . r/d ul/jL, a] / f] huf/L, ;d'bfosf] u} / lhDd] jf/kg, /fHosf] ;Lldt ;f] t;fwg / kefjsf/L cg'udgsf] cefjdf jg s6fgL, km8fgL, rf] / L lgsf;L, cf] ;f/k;f/ tyf jGohGt'sf] rf] / L lzsf/ a9\b} uO/x] sf] 5 . klxn] –klxn] jg s6fgL tyf km8fgL 3/ agfpg] gfddf x'GYof] eg] kl5Nnf] ;do ljsf; lgdf{0f cfof] hgfsf gfddf x'g] u/] sf] lhNnf jg sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . jg sfof{no bfªsf kd'v hubLzk;fb u'Ktfn] ;d'bfosf] u} / lhDd] jf/Lkgn] jg If] q rf] / L lzsf/sf] rk] 6fdf k/] sf] atfpg'eof] . kl5Nnf] ;dosf] jgsf] rf] / L a] / f] huf/Lsf] pkhsf ?kdf b] vf kb{} uO/x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . ;d'bfoaf6 ;+/ lIft jg ;d'bfos} JolQmx?af6 a9L rf] / L lzsf/df kg{] u/] sfn] rf] / L lzsf/ lgoGq0fsf nflu ;d'bfo g} hfu?s aGg'kg{] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . u'Ktfsf cg';f/ bz xhf/;DDfsf] lauf] /x]sf jg s6fgL tyf km8fgL;DjGwL $# j6f d'2f rfn' cj:yfdf /x]]sf 5g\ . ut cfly{s jif{ @)&#÷)&$ / rfn' cfly{s jif{ @)&$÷)&% sf u/L (# j6f d'2f btf{ eP klg (* j6f d'2fdWo] $# j6f km5\of}}6 ul/Psf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . km5\of{}6 x'g %) / rfn' jif{df !# j6f gof“ d'2f yk ePsf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . k'/fgf / gof“ u/L rfn' cfjdf @) j6f d'2f dfq} km5\of{}6 ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

To:t} cfly{s jif{ @)&)÷)&! df jGohGt' rf] / L lzsfsf b'O{, @)&!÷)&@ df lxp“ lrt'jfsf] 5fnf cf] ;f/k;f/ tyf lu4 lzsf/;DaGwL b'O{, cfly{s jif{ @)&@÷)&# df tLg, cfly{s jif{ @)&#÷)&$ df kf“r / rfn' cfj @)&$÷)&% df rf/j6f /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . sf7 bfp/f rf] / L k} 7f/L bfªs} jg If] qaf6 x'g] u/] klg jGohGt' rf] / L lzsf/ tyf cf] ;f/k;f/ kxf8L / lxdfnL lhNnfx?af6 bfª x“‘b} aflxl/g] u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

jghGo, sf7 bfp/f rf]/L k}7f/Ldf clwsf+z jg pkef]Qmf ;ldlts} ;+nUgtf /xg] u/]sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;ldltn] hyfefjL?kdf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf cfof]]hgf jg If]qaf6 z'? ubf{ ?v s6fgL tyf km8fgL x'g] u/]sfn] jg ;ldlt la?4 clwsf+z d'2f hf]l8Psf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . jg pkef]Qmf ;ldltn] jftfj/0fLo kefj d"Nof+sg gu/L tyf jg sfof{nosf] cg'dlt a]u/ g} jg If]qdf ;8s lj:tf/ u/L ?v s6fgL tyf km8fgL u/]sfn] pkef]Qmf ;ldltx?n] d'2f v]Kg'k/]sf] / jg If]qsf] s6fgL tyf km8fgL a9\b} uO/x]s]f pxf“sf] egfO 5 . ;d'bfoaf6 ;fd'bflos jg tyf /fli6«o jgdf rf]/L lzsf/ x'g] ePsfn] ;d'bfoaf6 jg If]q hf]lvddf k/]sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . jftfj/0fLo kefj d"Nof+sg tyf jg sfof{nosf] cg'dlta]u/ g} ;ldltn] hyfefjL sfd ubf{ jg If]q ljgfzsf] hf]lvddf kb{} uO/x]sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . jg If] qdf x'g] ljsf;sf p2] Zo ;xL eP klqmof unt x“‘bf jg If] q gflzb} uO/x] sf] 5 eg] jg ck/fwsf] ;+Vof a9\b} uO/x] sf] bfª b] pv'/ L lhNnf cbfntsf GofofwLz x] dGt /fjnn] atfpg'eof] . bz xhf/eGbf dfly lauf] /x] sf !( j6f d'2f cbfntdf btf{ ePsfn] jg If] qsf] ;+/ If0fdf ;d'bfo lhDDf] jf/ gePsf] / jg ck/fw;DaGwL d'2fdf ;d'bfon] 36gf n'sfp“bf jg ck/fw a9\b} uO/x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . s'g} klg jg If] qsf] cg'dlta] u/

hfgsL 6f]nsf] cWoIfdf cf]nL o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

3f] / fxL, #) c;f/ . hfgsL 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!% sf] cWoIfdf /l~ht cf] nL rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . o:t} pkfWoIfdf z+s/ s] ;L, ;lrjdf s] zj lu/L, ;xsf] iffWoIfdf hutaxfb'/ cf] nL / ;x;lrjdf bL3{ ef/tL rog x'g'ePsf] 5 .

To:t} ;b:ox?df k'is//d0f a:g] t, ch{'g Gof} kfg] , /fwf k5fO{, s'naxfb'/ lji6, a;GtL las, sNkgf v8\sf / rGbaxfb'/ s'“j/ /xg'ePsf] 5 . o;} u/L ;NNffxsf/x?df e'kaxfb'/ 8f“uL, b] jLaxfb'/ l8;L, u] x] Gb s] ;L, /f] a/axfb'/ a:g] t, lji0f'dl0f bfxfn, nl5g a'9f du/, bLks yfkf / nf] saxfb'/ cf/;L /xg'ePsf] 5.

s6fgL tyf km8fgL ul/P Tof] ck/fw 7x/ u/] sf] 5 . t/ ljsf; lgdf{0fsf gfddf x'g] km8fgL ;d'bfos} ldnf] dtf] df x'g] u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . jg P] g @)$( n] bz xhf/ ljuf] b] lvPsfdf ljuf] sf] bf] Aa/ hl/jfgf;lxt Ps jif{;Dd s} b ug{ ;Sg] sfg'gL Joj:yf 5 . t/ ;d'bfosf] s'/ f ;d'bfodf ldnfkq ubf{ ck/fwdf cf/f] lktx? nfO{ sfg'gL sf/jfxL ug{ ;d:of k/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf] lgot 7Ls eP klg klqmof unt x'g] u/] sf] 5, h;n] ubf{ jg ck/fw a9] sf] 5 .Ú jg ck/fwdf ;+nUg JolQmx?nfO{ ;d'bfon] g} n'sfOl5kfO /fVg] ubf{ Gofo ;Dkfbgdf s] xL r'gf} tL ylkPsf] ;/sf/L jlsn sfof{no bfªsf GofoflwjQmf rGbaxfb'/ l;+hfnLn] atfpg'eof] . h'g;'s} jg d'2f klg ;/sf/ jfbL x'G5 . t/ ;d'bfo / /fHon] ;xof] u ug{ g;Sbf ;d:of hl6n aGb} uO/x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . jgdf unt klqmofn] sfd x'“bf jg If] q rf] / L / lzsf/sf] hf] lvddf kb{} uO/x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf jg ;+/ If0fdf u} / lhDd] jf/ ePsfn] jg If] qsf] rf] / L lzsf/ a9\g] u/] sf] ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf e'k] Gb ;'j] bLn] atfpg'eof] . r] tgfsf] cefjsf sf/0f jg If] qdf ;d'bfoaf6 ck/fw x'g] u/] sfn] jg If] qsf] ;+/ If0f / ljsf;df r] tgf cfjZos /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

s8fO tflnd ;DkGg ndxL, #) c;f/ -o';_– /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf] j8f g+= * df ;~rfng eO/x] sf] cflbjf;L dlxnfx?sf nflu #) lbg] s8fO tflnd a'wjf/ lkk/Ldf ;dfkg ul/Psf] 5 . j8fWoIf uf] s0f{axfb'/ /fgfsf] cWoIftf, k"j{;ef;b ;'zLnf rf} w/Lsf] kd'v

cfltYotf tyf ;fdflhs ljsf; ;ldltsf ;+of] hs ljBfz/0f rf} w/Lsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;xefuLnfO{ ;Lk snfsf] ;xL ;b'kof] u ug{ cfux ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng j8f;lrj aL/axfb'/ cf] nLn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

n]vs ;+3n] dgfof] efg' hoGtL Ps ;o ljBfyL{nfO{ 5fqa[lQ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, #) c;f/ . n] vs ;+3 bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf 3f] / fxLdf @)% cf} + efg' hoGtL dgfOPsf] 5 . n] vs ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf vu/fh Gof} kfg] sf] cWoIftf tyf g] kfnL ;+: s[ltsf cWo] otf Pj+ ;flxTosf/ 8f=uf] ljGb cfrfo{sf] kd'v / /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb\ lhNnf zfvf bfªsf cWoIf sdndl0f b] jsf] 6fsf] ljz] if cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;flxTosf/x¿ gf/bdl0f e08f/L, uf] ljGb uf} td, lgdfgGb l/hfn, g/] zhË /f0ff, sdnf l/hfn, uf] kfn e';fn …clenfifLÚ, bLks zdf{ ;dL/, gu] Gb u'?, /] zd jL;L, dw';"bg uf} td, /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb\ lhNnf zfvf

SEE pQL{0f ljBfyL{x?n] l56f] ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

CTEVT ;Dawg

kfKt

PCL Lab Technician 3 jif]{

l8Knf]df Og kmfd]{;L 3 jif]{ Nofj cl;:6]G6 -TSLC_ !* dlxg] -Girls xf]:6]nsf] plrt Joj:yf ePsf]_ g]kfnu~h x]Ny SofDk;

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf ;Nofg, #) c;f/ . kwfgdGqL s[lif cfw'lgsLs/0f kl/of] hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{ cb'jf j] ;g hf] g OsfO{, lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no / lhNnf kz' ;] jf sfof{no ;Nofgn] ;+o'Qm?kdf cg'udg u/] sf 5g\ . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf kd'v s] zaxfb'/ lji6sf] ;+of] hsTjdf pkkd'v xl/ksfz a'9fyf] sL, afurf} / gu/kflnsf d] o/ nf] sdfg a'9fyf] sL, lqj] 0fL ufkfsf cWoIf dfgaxfb'/ 8f“uL, l;4s'dfv ufkfsf cWoIf dfgaxfb'/ rnfpg] , lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{nosf cd//fh zdf{, cg';Gwfgsf l8P;kL cf] daxfb'/ v8\ sf, sf] if lgoGqs ljgf] bs'df/ clwsf/L, zf/bf gu/kflnsfsf s[lif k;f/ clws[t /fdrGb kf] v] n, hf] g ;~rfns ;ldltsf ;+of] hs sfGtksfz lu/LnufPt lhNnfl:yt sfof{nosf kd'vx?sf] ;xflutf lyof] . cg'udgsf qmddf

lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn

dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, euGb/, xfO8«f];Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ /ut b]lvPsf] /f]usf] ljgfck/]zg cf} iflwåf/f Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 .

+ 8f=kL= d08n + 7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf]

5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M /f]u lgsf] geP k} ;f lkmtf{ .

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † † CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt

e]/L gl;{ª sn]hdf z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu

# jif]{ lk= l;= Pn= gl;{Ë -:6fkm g;{_ / l8Knf]df O{g kmfd]{;L

egf{ v'Nof] †

egf{ v'Nof] †

CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt

n8{a'4 sn]hdf z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu

# jif]{ lk= l;= Pn= gl;{Ë -:6fkm g;{_

sfo{sddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] . l of] Uotf M SEE k/LIffdf clgjfo{ ul0ft, c+u] hL / lj1fg ljifodf C u] 8 kfKt u/L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/] sf] x'g'kg{] . l kmf/d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !! ut] z'qmjf/;Dd l kj] z k/LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg]5 . ;Dks{ :yfg M

n8{a'4 sn]h sf]xnk'/, af“Fs]

^%)) ln6/sf] rf/j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df

sfo{sddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] . l of] Uotf M SEE k/LIffdf clgjfo{ ul0ft, c+u] hL / lj1fg ljifodf C u] 8 kfKt u/L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/] sf] x'g'kg{] . l kmf/d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !! ut] z'qmjf/;Dd l kj] z k/LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg]5 . ;Dks{ M

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

kmf]g g+= )*!—$!%##(, $!%)($ df]= g+= (*$**!^$)), (*!(%^))#%

t'n;Lk'/–^ /hf} /f, bfª

e]/L gl;{ª sn]h -a]nf;k'/_, g]kfnu~h, af“Fs]

nfld5fg] hn ;]jf

;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)!#@^((*

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, #) c;f/ . afnaflnsfsf] k9fO, ;Lk clea[l4sf nflu ;xof] uL e"ldsf lgjf{x ug] { #@ hgf cleefjsnfO{ z'qmjf/ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] 5 . /fli6«o kf/lDes sIff k9fO sfo{qmdcGtu{t /em] gf ;f] ts] GbcGtu{t ljBfnosf pTs[i6 cleefjsnfO{ gub / ;Ddfgkqn] ;Ddfg ul/Psf] xf] . dflj /em] gfsf kwfgfWofks p4j Gof} kfg] sf] cWoIftf Pj+ lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo OsfO{ kd'v ;"o{/ fh

l3ld/] sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf lzIff zfvf kd'v gf/fo0fk;fb kf} 8] n, ;f] t JolQm /fdk;fb h} ;L, /fli6«o kf/lDes sIff k9fO sfo{qmd ;+of] hs xNn'k;fb rf} w/L / kwfgfWofks j;Gt/fh clwsf/L, ;Ltf kf} 8] n, ddtf s] ;L / nId0f 8f“uLn] dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f /d] zs'df/ kf08] n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd ;f] t s] Gb /em] gfsf] cfof] hgfdf ePsf] xf] .

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † † ljut nfdf] ;dob]lv u'0f:t/Lo kfljlws lzIff kbfg ub}{ cfO{/x]sf] o; g]kfnu+h 6]lSgsn :s"ndf lgDg !* dlxg] z}lIfs sfo{qmdx?df egf{ v'n]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 . ;+rflnt z}lIfs sfo{qmdx? M l l;=Pd=P= l cldg l Nofa cl;:6]G6 l s[lif h]=6L=P= l l;len ;j–cf]e/l;o/ kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !! ut];Dd kj]z kl/Iff jlu{s[t 5fqj[lttkm{ M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgjf/ lbpF;f] )@ M)) ah] k'0f{ z'lNsotkm{ M @)&% >fj0f @! ut] ;f]djf/ lbpF;f] )@ M)) ah] gf]6 M cfj]bg kmf/fd Wfdfwd ljt/0f e}/x]sf] 5 . P;=O{=O{= k/LIffdf Go"gtd 'E' u]8 kfKt ug{] ljBfyL{x?n] ;d]t kmf/fd eg{ kfpg]5g\ . ;dod} ;Dks{ /fvL cfˆgf] l;6 ;'/lIft /fVg'xf]nf . yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu M

g]kfnu+h 6]lSgsn :s"n g]kfnu~h, afFs] -/+uzfnf u]6 ;+u}_ kmf]g g+= )*!–%@&#(&, df]afO{n g+= M (*^)##^#)%, (*%*)@^*)$, (*%*)$^#&@ / (*$*!&)@*&

kflalws lzIffsf nflu g]kfnu+h 6]lSgsn sn]hdf

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † †

kmf]g g+= )*!–%@^(#), %@&($), (*%*)@^*)$, (*$*$($*%@, (*@@%^@@#(

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † † CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt

dWoklZrd kfljlws lzIffnodf z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu

# jif]{ lk= l;= Pn= gl;{Ë -:6fkm g;{_ / l8Knf]df O{g kmfd]{;L

# jif]{ cKyfNdLs lj1fg (OA)

kmf]g g+= )*!—%@&%$^, %@*@^) df]= g+= (*$*)(!)#&, (*%*)@&^&!

pTs[i6 cleefjsnfO{ ;Ddfg

kmf]g g+= )*!—%@!@@^, %@%)#! df]= g+= (*$*!)$$)(, (*^#$^(!))

egf{ v'Nof] †

z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu

kmQ]afn cf“vf c:ktfn sn]h ckm cKyfNdLs x]Ny ;fO{G;, g]kfnu~h, afFs]

cg';f/ 5fqa[lQsf nflu ;DalGwt j8faf6 b/vf:t kmf/d ljt/0f sfo{ wdfwd ;'rf? ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . cf] e/l;o/tkm{ !% hgf, ;acf] e/l;o/tkm{ @) hgf, l;PdP tkm{ !% hgf, s[liftkm{ @) hgf, e] 6] g/Ltkm{ @) hgf u/L Ps ;ohgfnfO{ 5fqa[lQ lbOg] 5 . h] l6P, cgdLnufot ljleGg txdf cWoog ug{sf nflu Ps ;ohgf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ /f] Nkf gu/kflnsfn] 5fqa[lQ kbfg ug] { ePsf] xf] . lgoldt ?kdf ;~rfng ul/Psf] o; sfo{qmdn] /f] Nkf gu/kflnsfnfO{ z} lIfs ljsf;df k] / 0ff lbg] / z} lIfs xasf] ?kdf ljsf; ug] { nIf lnOPsf] gu/ kd'v s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . o; jif{ blnt cf7, dlxnf !%, cflbjf;L hghflt ;ft, ckf+u b'O{, hgcfGbf] ng, hgo'4 a] kQf, zxLb kl/jf/ / 3fOt] ckf+u jf lghsf] ;Gtltsf nflu !* / v'nftkm{ %) u/L Ps ;ohgfnfO{ laxLjf/;Dd lgMz'Ns 5fqa[lQ pknAw u/fO“b} 5 .

sfo{sddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] . of] Uotf M SEE k/LIffdf clgjfo{ ul0ft, c+u] hL / lj1fg ljifodf C u] 8 kfKt u/L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/] sf] x'g'kg{] . l kmf/d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f @ ut] a'wjf/;Dd l kj] z k/LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg]5 . ;Dks{ :yfg M

kmf]g g+= )*!—%$!^(), df]= g+= (*!@&($(*&, (*$$**^^(#

CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt

sfo{sddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] . l of] Uotf M SEE k/LIffdf clgjfo{ ul0ft, c+u] hL / lj1fg ljifodf C u] 8 kfKt u/L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/] sf] x'g'kg{] . l kmf/d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !! ut] z'qmjf/;Dd l kj] z k/LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg]5 . ;Dks{ :yfg M

/f] Nkf, #) c;f/ -o';_– /f] Nkf gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{no /f] Nkfn] Ps ;ohgf ljBfyL{ pTkfbg ug] { nIfsf ;fy 5fqa[lQsf] sfo{qmd z'? u/] sf] 5 . /f] Nkf gu/ Ps 3/ Ps /f] huf/ eGg] gLlt cg';f/ ul/a, lakGg ju{sf ;fd'bflos tyf ;+: yfut ljBfnoaf6 P;Pn;L cyf{t P;O{O{ pQL0f{ u/] sf ljBfyL{x?sf nflu lgMz'Ns cWoog 5fqa[lQ pknAw u/fpg] ePsf] xf] . ut jif{af6 ;~rfngdf NofOPsf] lgMz'Ns 5fqa[lQ egf{ sfo{qmddf o; jif{ klg Ps ;ohgf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ 5fqa[lQ lbOg] gu/ kd'v k"0f{ s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . gu/kflnsfleq /x] sf !) j6f j8fx?af6 ;DalGwt j8fsf] l;kmfl/;df blnt, h] x] Gbf/, 3fOt] , ckf+u, åGåkLl8t, a] kQfsf kl/jf/, zxLbsf kl/jf/sf ;Gtfgx?n] 5fqa[lQ kfKt ug] {5g\ . gu/kflnsfsf ;"rgf clwsf/L gj/fh /f] sf If] qLsf

CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt laut !! aif{b]lv kflalws bIf hgzlQm pTkfbg ub}{ cfO{/x]sf] o; g]kfnu+h 6]lSgsn sn]h g]kfnu+hdf P3f/f}+ Aofrsf nflu # aif]{ l8Knf]df O{g sDKo'6/ O{lGhlgo/Lª -sDKo'6/ cf]e/l;o/_, l8Knf]df O{g l;len O{lGhlgo/Lª -l;len cf]e/l;o/_ tyf ;fdfGo lrlsT;f -H.A) / Nofa 6]lSgl;og (CMLT) sfo{qmdx?df egf{ v'Nof] . S.L.C/SEE plQ0f{ tyf k'/s -df}sf_ k/LIffdf ;fd]n x'g] O{R5's laBfyL{x?n] ;dod} ;Dks{ /fVg' xf]nf . cfj]bg kmf/fdx? wdfwd lat/0f eO/x]sf] 5 . l;6 l;ldt ePsf] x'gfn] t'?Gt ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . ;+rflnt sfo{qmdx? M l8Knf]df O{g sDKo'6/ O{lGhlgo/Lª M l;6 ;+Vof $* l8Knf]df O{g l;len O{lGhlgo/Lª M l;6 ;+Vof $* ;fdfGo lrlsT;f -H.A) M l;6 ;+Vof $) Nofa 6]lSgl;og (CMLT) l;6 ;+Vof #) kmf/d lat/0f M @)&% ciff9 !$ ut]b]lv kmf/d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !! ut] z'qmjf/;Dd k'0f{ z'NsLo k/LIff M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgaf/ laxfg & ah] . yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu M

egf{ v'Nof] † †

kmQ]afn cf“vf c:ktfn sn]h ckm cKyfNdLs x]Ny ;fO{G;df

lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsfsf] ls;fgsf nflu jLp ljhg sfo{qmdaf6 ;~rflnt kf] v/] sf] afvf kmfd{, lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no / lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsfsf] ;xof] uaf6 ag] sf] 6'lgaf] 6 s[lif xf6ahf/, kz';] jf sfof{no / ls;fgsf nflu jLpljhg sfo{qmdaf6 ;xof] u kfKt afurf} / gu/kflnsf yf/df/] l:yt 8] / L pBf] u, kl/of] hgf sfo{Gjog OsfO{ cb'jf j] ;f/ hf] gsf] cfly{s ;xof] udf ;~rflnt jfurf} / gkf b'O{ v/Ljf] 6 lrn9fn] l:yt xfO8«dkDk / kf] v/L lgdf{0f, l;+rfO{ of] hgf tyf vl/jf] 6l:yt kf] i6 xfe] {i6 ;] G6/ rf/ sf] 7] ejgsf] cg'udg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df n:td lkkn rf} tf/L s[lif ;d"xsf cWoIf cf] haxfb'/ s] ;Ln] ejgsf] af/] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf kl/of] hgf kd'v /fdk;fb uf} tdn] cfj @)&$÷)&% df ;Nofg lhNnfsf] hf] g sfo{If] qleq ;~rflnt sfo{qmdx?sf] ljj/0f k:t't ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † †

cfbz{gu/– !) g]kfnu~h, af“s]

081-520399, 527969, 9858029499, 9848023502, 9848010336, 9868949222

?s'dsf cWoIf dgnfn cf] nL, 8f= lxdnfn kGyL, Clif/fd /] UdL, u0f] z ljifd, /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb\sf jl/i7 pkfWoIf 6Lsf/fd pbf;L, cuh ;flxTosf/ lul//fh zdf{, ;+3sf ;Nnfxsf/x¿ zÍ/ kf} 8] n tyf kfWofks ubfw/ kf} 8] n, ljz] if cltly sdndl0f b] jsf] 6f, kd'v cltly 8f= uf] ljGb cfrfo{, sfo{qmdsf cWoIf vu/fh Gof} kfg] n] /rgf jfrg ug{'sf] ;fy} cflbslj efg'eQm cfrfo{sf] af/] df af] NgePsf] lyof] . ;+3sf pkfWoIf uf] ljGb kf} 8] nsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf wGojfb ;+3sL sf] iffWoIf ;GWof /] UdLn] / ;xhLs/0f ;+3sf ;x;lrj x'daxfb'/ l8;Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

tLg sfof{nosf sfo{qmdsf] cg'udg

egf{ v'Nof] ÛÛ

egf{ v'Nof] Û

;dfrf/

l

dWoklZrd kfljlws lzIffno g]kfnu~h, af“Fs]

cfhsf] s'v'/fsf] d"No ;'rL

lhpFbf] af]On/ v/Lb d"No vf]/ sfF6f ?= !().– ahf/ sfF6f ?= @)).–

EofnL km]; xfp; 3f]/fxL–!) uf} tdgu/ 6f]n lgdfxn /f]8 z+s/ d]l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@–%^@#*!

;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] /fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;s' f] d"No;"rL lhpFbf] s'v/' f klt s] =hL= ?= !().– k]m; df;' klt s] =hL= ?= #)).– cWoIf M (*$&*%##)! clkm; M )*@–%^)@#!

lgz ;+r 'Ns t fng of/ x'Fb}5L sIf . f

@

g]kfnu+h 6]lSgsn sn]h g]kfnu~h, afFs] -/+uzfnf glhs_

l56f] 5l/tf] Uof“; rflxPdf u0f]z Uof“; l8:6«LJo"6;{ 3f]/fxL, bfª dgsfdgf÷/fKtL UofF; l56f] 5l/tf] xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] nflu xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ M (*$&*$)!((, (*!)(#(!))

UofF; r'nf tyf UofF; ;fdfuLsf yf]s ljqm]tf M ;Dks{ g+= (*%&*$)&^@

ldngrf] s df5f k;n ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª xfdLsxfF /f]x,' sdg, uf;, a} vf, d+u/ ' hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/ sf] Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} lksck Eofg ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf .

kf]= cfgGb lu/L

df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

CMYK

#

@)&% ;fn c;f/ #! ut] cfOtjf/ (Jul. 15, 2018)

;dfrf/

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

/f] N kfsf] t/sf/L a' 6 jn;Dd ?v k'gp{Tkfbg ug{ rSnfaGbL q

q h] =Pg=;fu/ 3f] / fxL, #) c;f/ . jg ;+/ If0fn] dfq} pkef] Qmfx?sf] hLjg kl/jt{g ug{ g;lsg] eGb} lhNnf jg sfof{non] /fli6«o tyf ;fd'bflos jgdf rSnfaGbL z'? u/] sf] 5 . cl3Nnf] jif{b] lv ;fd'bflos jgsf] j} 1flgs Joj:yfkg;d] t yfn] sf] lhNnf jg sfof{non] jgdf ?vsf] k'gp{Tkfbgsf nflu !) jif] { sfo{of] hgf agfP/ sfd yfn] sf] xf] . …g] kfndf jg ;+/ If0fsf] sfd gd"gf g} eof] , t/ To;nfO{ pTkfbgzLn agfpg ;f] r] hlt sfd ePgÚ– lhNnf jg sfof{nosf kd'v jg clws[t hubLzk;fb u'Ktfn] eGg'eof] – …j} 1flgs jg Joj:yfkgdfkm{t jgdf ?vsf] k'gp{Tkfbg ug] { / pkef] Qmfx?sf] cfDbfgLnfO{ ;d] t 6] jf k'Ug] u/L sfd yflnPsf] 5 .Ú lhNnf jg sfof{non] clxn] bfªsf !! ;fd'bflos jg / aaO{ ufp“kflnsfsf] /fli6«o jg If] qdf rSnfaGbL z'? u/] sf] 5 . /fli6«o jgdf b'O{ jif{cl3 g} rSnfaGbL z'? ul/Psf] xf] . pQm If] qdf clxn] tf/jf/, a'9f, af+uf l6+uf, 3gf If] qsf ?vx? s6fg u/L dfp ?vsf] ;+/ If0f yflnPsf] jgclws[t lvdaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ s'n kf“r ;o $% x] S6/ If] qkmn /x] sf] /fli6«o jgsf] $=# x] S6/df clxn] sfd eO/x] sf] 5 . o:t} aaO{ ufp“kflnsf–^ sf] af3b} nf lr;fkfgL ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xdf klg rSnfaGbLsf] sfd gd"gf b] lvPsf] 5 . 3gf h+un / To;df Ps;o jif{ pd] / gf3] sf ?vx?sf sf/0f gof“ ?v pTkfbg x'g g;ls/x] sf] cj:yfdf rSnfaGbLn] ;of} + gof“ lj?jf pTkfbg eO/x] sf] ;fd'bflos

jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . sltko gf+uf 8f“8fx?df ;d] t rSnfaGbL z'? ul/Pkl5 gof“ lj?jf pldPsf] jgsdL{x?n] atfP . ;fljs zflGtgu/–! / @ df /x] sf] ;bfjxf/ ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xdf klg rSnfaGbLn] dfp ?vx?sf] ;+/ If0f;“u} ?va[l4sf] sfd gd"gfof] Uo /x] sf] jgclws[t b] jLk;fb rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …klxnf] r/0fdf ul/Psf rSnfaGbLdf l/hN6 b] lvg z'? eO;s] sf] 5, xhf/f} + gof“ lj?jf pTkfbg eO;s] sf 5g\Ú– lhNnf jgclws[t u'Ktfn] eGg'eof] – …rSnfaGbLn] jgdf klg Go" h] g] / ] zgsf] a[l4, a'4 tyf af+ufl6+uf ?v s6fg u/L pkef] Qmfx?sf] sf7sf] dfu k"lt{df 7"nf] 6] jf k'u] sf] 5 .Ú a'9f / k'/ fgf ?v nfdf] ;do;Dd /fVbf pTkfbgdf xf; cfpg] ePsfn] jgsf] j} 1flgs Joj:yfkg ug{ rSnfaGbL yflnPsf] lhNnf jg sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . clxn] lhNnfsf ;ftj6f ;fd'bflos jgdf rSnfaGbL u/L ?v s6fg u/L sf7, bfp/f lgsfNg] , dfp

?v ;+/ If0f ug] {, emf8L kmfNg] , tf/jf/ ug] { sfd eO/x] sf] 5 eg] cGo rf/j6f ;fd'bflos jgsf] sfo{of] hgf :jLs[t eO{ sfof{Gjogsf] r/0fdf nfu] sf] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . lghL jg klg gd"gf o;} aLr lhNnf jg sfof{non] btf{ ePsf lghL jgx?nfO{ klg kj4{g ug{ sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!* x] dGtk'/ sf knaxfb'/ vqLn] cfkm\gf] cf7 s6\7f lghL hldgdf ;+/ If0f ug'{ePsf] lghL jg lhNnfs} gd"gf lghL jgsf] ?kdf :yflkt ePsf] 5 . b'O{ jif{cl3 lhNnf jgaf6 lgMz'Ns NofP/ l6s / d;nfsf 5 ;o la?jf /f] Kg'ePsf vqLsf] lghL jgdf clxn] kf“r ;o (^ j6f ?v 5g\ . v] tLkftL ubf{ pTkfbg gePkl5 j[Iff/f] k0f ul/Psf] vqLn] atfpg'eof] .

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SUCCESSFUL BRITISH GURKHA ARMY

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Santosh Thapa Magar Saroj Kumar Tamang Renish Roka Magar Dang Kanchanpur Rukum

Ashok Oli Dang

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Yubraj Budha Magar Rolpa

ADMISSION

lzIfs ;]jf cfof]u df=lj=, lg=df=lj= / kf=lj= txsf] tof/Ldf h'6L /xg'ePsfx?sf] nflu ;'j0f{ cj;/ Û

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a'9fsf] egfO 5 . …ef/tLo ahf/df pTkflbt t/sf/L;“u g] kfnL s[ifsn] klt:kwf{ ug{ ;s] dfq} of] Joj;fo l6sfp ug{ ;lsG5, o;sf nflu ls;fgnfO{ /fHosf] ;xof] u rflxG5Ú– a'9fn] eGg'eof] . …s[lifdf cfTdlge{/ agfpgsf nflu /fHon] o; If] qdf nufgL a9fpg'k5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …jif] {lg xhf/f+} sf] ;+Vofdf /f] NkfnL o'jf ljb] z knfog eO/x] sfn] To;nfO{ /f] Sgsf nflu eP klg Jofj;flos s[lifdf hf] 8 lbg'k5{ .Ú s[ifsnfO{ kljlw / ahf/Ls/0fdf ;xof] u ul//x] sf] lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no /f] Nkfsf jl/i7 s[lif ljsf; clws[t nfns'df/ >] i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …ahf/Ls/0fsf nflu t/sf/L ;+sng s] Gbsf] :yfkgfdf ;xof] u ul/Psf] 5Ú– >] i7n] eGg'eof] – …lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no /f] Nkfsf] ?= kf“r nfv, j8f sfof{nosf] b'O{ nfv / :yfgLo ;d'bfosf] Ps nfv u/L s'n cf7 nfvsf] nfutdf t/sf/L ;+sng s] Gb :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 .Ú

;'Gb/ tyf zfGt jftfj/0fdf xf]:6nsf] Joj:yf . v ;g\ @)!& df * hgf lal6; uf]vf{ cfdL{df / Pp6} etL{ ¥ofnLdf #$ hgf OlG8og uf]vf{ cfdL{df etL{ u/fpg ;kmn dWoklZrd tyf ;'b'/klZrdd} Psdfq pTs[i6 6«]lgª ;]G6/ . v

ug'{kg] { ljrf/ JoQm ug{'eof] . ;/sf/n] e"–pkof] u gLlt tyf u'?of] hgf agfP/ nfu" ug{ ;s] dfq} jf:tljs e"ldxLg, af9LkLl8t ;'s'Daf;Lnufotsf] ;xL klxrfg x'g] ePsfn] s0ff{nLdf e"–pkof] u gLlt agfP/ clwsf/ ;DkGg cfof] u agfpg'kg] { pxf“sf] egfO 5 . ;'emfj ;+sng sfo{qmddf efu ln“b} sfg"g Joj;foL OGb' t'nfw/n] s0ff{nLsf] ;a} vfn] e"ld;DaGwL ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ kb] z ;/sf/n] P] g NofP/ cfof] u u7g ug{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] . ;a} eGbf klxnf e"ldsf] klxrfg / juL{s/0f, jf:tljs ;'s'Daf;Lsf] klxrfg, af9LkLl8tsf] tYof+s

kb]znfO{=== lzIff, r] tgf / cfo:t/ ;a} dfly x'g'kg] { pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] yKg'eof] – …slDtdf x/] s gful/s :df6{ kmf] g af] Sg ;Sg] , OG6/g] 6 kof] u ug{ ;Sg] / /fHosf ;a} ;'ljwf cgnfOgaf6 kof] u ug{ ;Sg] x} l;otdf k'u] kl5 dfq} :df6{ l;6Lsf] cjwf/0ff nfu' ug{ ;lsg] 5 .Ú ;fOj/ ;'/ Iff;DaGwL lj1 lr/~hLjL clwsf/Ln] sfo{kq k:t't ub} { OG6/g] 6 kof] u ug] { x/] s gful/sn] ;fOj/ ;'/ Iff / sfg"gaf/] yfxf kfpg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . ;fOj/sf] cfwf/e"t hfgsf/L geO{ OG6/g] 6 / ;fdflhs ;~hfn kof] u ubf{ kof] ustf{nfO{ kmfObf gx'g] a? Iflt k'Ug;Sg]

;+sng tyf cWofjlws ug'{kg] { pxf“n] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . s0ff{nL kb] zdf e"ld;DaGwL ;a} vfn] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ zlQmzfnL e"ld cfof] u u7g ul/g] ;/sf/sf kjQmf Pj+ e"ld Joj:yf, s[lif tyf ;xsf/L dGqL ljdnf s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …;/sf/ s0ff{nLdf /x] sf] ;a} vfn] e"ldsf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{sf nflu cfof] u u7gsf] tof/Ldf 5, e"ld;DaGwL ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu ;j{kIfLo sfo{qmddfkm{t ;'emfjsf] ck] Iff ul/Psf] 5, tkfO+{x¿sf] dxTjk"0f{ ;'emfj rflxof] Ú– dGqL s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] . pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . clxn] ljZjAofkL?kdf 7"nf–7"nf ;fOj/ cfqmd0fsf 36gf eO/x] sf / g] kfndf ljs[lt a9\g yfn] sfn] sfg"g kl/dfh{g u/] / cl3 a9\g'kg] { pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . s'g} JolQmn] c;'/ lIft dx;'; u/] ;fOj/ qmfOdcGtu{t ph'/ L ug'{kg] { klg pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

Sofg dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf eLd;] g lu/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf Sofgsf s] GbLo pkfWoIf gj/fh s'“j/nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmd ;+of] hs s0f{axfb'/ k'gsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng lhNnf ;b:o df] xnfn e08f/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

z'4 / :j:ys/ kfgLsf nflu xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf] ;\ (RO+UV, RO, UV+UF)

dflg;nfO{ *)Ü /f] ux? b'lift kfgLsf] sf/0fn] nfUg] ub{5 . xfdf d] lzgsf kljlwx?n] efO/;, AofS6] l/of, kf] 6f] hf] jfnfO{ !))Ü gi6 ub{5 . d] lzg h8fg kl5 ;le{; / :k] / kf6{;\ klg pknAw 5g\ . olb tkfO{sf] kfgLnfO{ TDS Meter åf/f l;Q} df kfgL kl/If0f u/fpg rfx'gx' G5 eg] xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf] ;\ .

kf] kfO6/M /] zd s] =;L=

dgsfdgf jf6/ jN8{

lsr] g lrDgL / tftf] kfgL ;f] nf/ klg pknAw 5 .

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(July 15, 2018)

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gjLg ;f+:s[lts hfu/0fsf] vfF“rf“] ;fOj/ ;r]tgfsf] vfFrf] ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ kljlw clxn] ;Dds} dfgj vf] hsf] pRrtd cfljisf/ xf] . cfh;Dd of] eGbf pRr:t/sf] kljlw ljsf; eO;s] sf] 5} g . o;sf] clxn] ljZjAofkL?kdf kof] u olt w] / } a9] sf] 5 ls ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ kljlw -cfOl;6L_ hLjgz} nL g} alg;s] sf] 5 . gofF–gofF vf] h, ef} lts If] qsf] pRrtd ljsf; / ToxLcg'?k dfgjLo cfjZostf a9\b} hfFbf rfx] ufpF xf] ;\, rfx] zx/ ahf/ htftt} ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ kljlw hLjgsf] cleGg c+u aGg yfln;s] sf] 5 . ;/sf/L tYof+scg';f/ g] kfndf klg em08} ^% kltzt gful/s;Dd OG6/g] 6sf] kx'Fr k'lu;s] sf] 5 . ;fIf/ gful/s hlt 5g\, pgLx? s'g} g s'g} ?kdf ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ kljlw;Fu hf] l8g k'u] sf 5g\ . of] ljsf;sf b[li6n] ;Defjgf / r'gf} tL b'a} xf] . ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ kljlwsf sf/0f cfd dflg; ;Ifd / hfu?s x'g yfn] sf 5g\ . pgLx?n] ;"rgf kljlwnfO{ g} hLljsfsf] cfwf/ agfpg yfn] sf 5g\ . gful/sn] ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ kljlwnfO{ hLjgz} nL agfpg yfn] sf 5g\ eg] /fHon] klg ;/sf/ ;~rfngsf] cfwf/ o;nfO{ agfpg] nIf lnPsf] 5 . ;/sf/L lgsfonfO{ O–ueg] {G;dfkm{t sfuh/lxt agfpg] /fHosf] p2] Zo b] lvG5 . :yfgLob] lv /fli6«o:t/;Dd ‘:df6{’ zx/sf] ax; rln/x] sf] 5 . lghL tyf u} / ;/sf/L If] qn] klg ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ kljlwsf] kefjsf/L kof] u ub} { cfPsf] 5 . oBlk g] kfndf ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ kljlwsf] kof] u kf/lDes cj:yfd} 5 . of] clxn] w] / } sf nflu /x/sf] ljifo t 5 t/ o;nfO{ hLjg / ;dfh ?kfGt/0fsf] clgjfo{ c+u agfpg] lt/ of] hgfa4 kxn x'g ;ls/x] sf] 5} g . ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ kljlwsf] ljsf; / kof] usf] ;jfndf xfdLn] z'?b] lv g} b'O{ kIfnfO{ Ps} ;fy p7fpFb} hfg'kg] { cj:yf 5 . Psflt/ o;sf] clwstd kof] udfkm{t hLjg ;xh agfpg] sfdlt/ k"/ } hf] 8 lbg'kg] { cj:yf 5 eg] csf] {lt/ o;sf] kof] u;Fu} o;dfkm{t x'g] ck/fw Go"gLs/0fsf nflu ;fjwfgL / ;r] ttf klg ;Fu;Fu} ckgfpg'kg] { cfjZostf b] lvPsf] 5 . clxn] ljZjAofkL?kdf ;fOj/ ;'/ Iffsf r'gf} tL al9/x] sf 5g\ . hlt w] / } ljsl;t b] z 5g\, Tolt w] / } ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ kljlwsf] kof] u al9/x] sf] 5 . ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ kljlwsf] ljsf;;Fu} ;fOj/ ;'/ Iff klg al9/x] sf] 5 . o;s} sf/0f jif] {lg ljleGg b] zdf 7"nf] wg/flzsf] Iflt eO/x] sf] 5 . g] kfndf cem} 7"nf–7"nf ;fOj/ cfqmd0fsf 36gf gb] lvP klg o;sf] unt kof] un] s} of} + hLjg uPsf, s} of} +n] wg;DklQ u'dfPsf 36gf b] lvg yfln;s] sf 5g\ . vf;u/L ljB'tLo pks/0fx? sDKo'6/, df] afOn tyf o;sf] g] 6js{sf dfWodaf6 x'g] s'g} klg ksf/sf cfk/flws sfo{nfO{ ;fOj/ ck/fw dflgG5 . OG6/g] 6sf] kof] udfkm{t ul/g] rl/qxTof, lx+;f km} nfpg] sfo{, of} ghGo lx+;f, O06/g] 6 km8, csf{sf] klxrfg cgflws[t¿kdf kof] u, qm] l86 sf8{ tyf Psfp06 cflbsf] rf] / L u/L ul/g] a} lͪ s;'/ , csf{sf] sDKo'6/, ljB'tLo pks/0f tyf g] 6js{df k'¥ofOg] Ifltnufot cj} wflgs sfo{nfO{ klg ljZjsf clwsf+z d'n'ssf sfg"gn] ;fOa/ ck/fw dfg] sf] 5 . ;fOj/ qmfOdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ug{ cGt/f{li6«o Pj+ If] qLout?kdf ljleGg sfg"g ag] sf 5g\ . ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3, cGt/f{li6«o b"/ ;~rf/ o'lgog, o'/ f] lkog o'lgognufotn] cfˆgf ;b:o /fi6«sf nflu ;fOj/ ck/fwlj?4 P] g / lgod NofO/x] sf 5g\ . g] kfndf eg] o;sf nflu kof{Kt sfg"g 5} g . clxn] )^# df ag] sf] ljB'tLo sf/f] jf/ P] gsf cfwf/df ;fOj/ ck/fwsf] sf/jfxL ug] { ul/Psf] 5, hf] ;hfosf lx;fan] lgs} sdhf] / 5 . ;fOj/ ck/fw Go"gLs/0fsf nflu s7f] / sfg"g lgdf{0f / ePsf] sfg"gsf] kefjsf/L sfof{Gjog Pp6f ;jfn xf] eg] of] eGbf dxTjk"0f{ kIf ;fOj/ ;r] tgf xf] . ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ kljlw;DaGwL ;r] tgfn] o;sf] kof] u a9fpF5 / ck/fw 36fpF5 . clxn] w] / } gful/s ;"rgf kljlwsf] b'?kof] u ga'em\bf klg kml;/x] sf 5g\ . s] pkof] u xf] / s] b'?kof] u xf] eGg] sd} n] a'em] sf 5g\ . To;} n] ;"rgf kljlwnfO{ ljsf;sf] cfwf/ agfpg] xf] eg] o;;DaGwL ;r] tgfnfO{ clgjfo{ ul/g'k5{ . b'3{6gf Go"gLs/0fsf nflu 6«flkms ;r] tgfh:t} ;fOj/ ck/fw x'g glbg ;fOj/ ;r] tgf h?/L 5 . clxn] lszf] / lszf] / L ;fdflhs ;~hfndf cEo:t b] lvG5g\ . t/, pgLx¿nfO{ s:tf] lsl;dsf] kf] : 6 ug] { jf gug] { eGg] df vf;} 1fg /x] sf] kfOFb} g . h;sf sf/0f ;fdflhs ;~hfndfkm{t x'g] clko 36gf a9\b} uPsf 5g\ . lszf] / –lszf] / LnfO{ ;fOj/ ;'/ Iffsf ljifodf ljBfno txaf6} ;r] t agfpg h?/L 5 . To;sf nflu ca kf7\oqmdd} Joj:yf u/] / ;fOj/ ;r] tgfsf] lzIf0f z'? ug'{k5{ . Tolt ;lsPg eg] klg cgf} krfl/s?kdf o;nfO{ kefjsf/L agfpg /fHon] :ki6 gLlt sfo{qmd agfpg'k5{ .

s;n] s] eg] < slxn] s] gfddf slxn] s] gfddf cl:y/tf / c/fhstf dRrfpg] kof; eO/x] sf] 5 .

– k'iksdn bfxfn ‘kr08’ -g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ sf cWoIf d n]vs;lxtsf] /fhgLlt1 xf] . a? s'/f s] xf] eg] /fhgLlt ug] { ;fyLx?n] k9\g] / n] Vg] klg ug'{k5{ . lagf;'ema'emsf] /fhgLlt x'“b} g .

– df] xg j} B ls/0f -g] skf -qmflGtsf/L dfcf] jfbL_ sf dxf;lrj_ df] lxofgL xs nfUg] hUufwgL / df] xLn] cfufdL ebf} $ ut] ;Dd e"ld;'wf/ sfof{nodf lgj] bg lbg ;do lbPsf 5f} + . lgj] bgsf cfwf/df xfdLn] hUufsf] Psn :jfldTj sfod ug] { Joj:yf u5f{+} . of] ;doleq lgj] bg gcfP ;/sf/ hUufwgL df] xLaLr hUufsf] af“8kmf“8 ug{ afWo x'g] 5} g .

– uf] kfn lu/L -e"ld Joj:yf tyf ;xsf/L dGqfnosf ;"rgf clwsf/L_ ;fj{hlgs oftfoft h:tf] ;+j] bgzLn If] qdf gSsnL nfO;] G;wf/Lx?n] ;jf/L ;fwg rnfPsf] kfpg' lgs} uDeL/ ljifo xf] . o;n] 7"nf] eljtJosf] vt/f a9fPsf] 5 . :df6{ nfO;] G;sf] gof“ kjlw lelqPkl5 Tof] nfO;] G; hf“r ug] { kljlw xfdL;“u 5} g / gf+uf] cfvfn] 5'6\ofpg} ufxf] 5 .

– ;Ltf/fd xf5] y' -nlntk'/ 6«flkms kx/L kd'v_

Oltxf;sf] dfglrqdf Psk6s :yflkt ePsf kfrLg ;Eotf, ;+: s[lt, wd{, /Lltl/jfh cfh gi6 eO;s] sf 5g\ . ;Eotf, ;+: s[lt, wd{, /Lltl/jfh / ;+: sf/x? dfgj lgld{t x'g\ . ltgn] Pp6f o'usf] kltlglwTj ub{5g\ . k'gM csf{] o'usf] pbo;“u} ltgsf] ls cGTo g} x'G5 cGTo geP kl/dfh{g x'G5 . o;/L wd{, ;+: s[lt kl/dfh{g x'g] qmddf ltgn] ;dosf] a] u;“u} #^) l8uLsf] uf] n klg xfG5g\ . h:tf] uf] ?sf] df;' / hf} sf /f] 6L l3pl;t ldnfP/ vfg] kfrLg cfo{x? l;Gw' / u+uf gbLsf] d} bfgdf lxGb" ;Eotfsf] :yfkgf, ljsf; / kl/dfh{g;“u} ufO{nfO{ dftfsf ?kdf k"hf ug{] hfltsf :j?kdf cufl8 cfP . cfh ld;, cl;l/of / a] lanf] g ;Eotfsf] gfd dfq ar] sf 5g\ . gfOn gbLsf] lsgf/df ljsl;t ePsf] ld;sf] kfrLg ;Eotf / ;+: s[lt;“u cfhsf ld;jf;Lsf] s'g} ;fOgf] nfUb} g . Toxf“ laNs'n gof“ ;Eotf, krng / ;+: s[ltsf] ljsf; eO;s] sf] 5 . ld; cl;l/of cflb If] qdf ljsf; ePsf ;Eotf / ;+: s[lt cfo{jtsf] ;Eotfsf ;dsfnLg ;Eotf dflgG5g\ . oL ;Eotfx?sf] ljsf;kl5sf] nfdf] sfnv08 kl5 dfq o'gfg / /f] dsf] ;Eotf tyf ;+: s[ltsf] lgdf{0f tyf ljsf; ePsf] lyof] . cfh o'gfg / /f] d ;Eotf clg ;+: s[lt klg gi6 eO;s] sf 5g\ . /f] dg / o'gfgL ljrf/wf/fn] b] jL b] jtf tyf ks[ltsf] k"hf ug{] s'/ fdf hf] 8 ub{Yof] . cfhsf O6flnog tyf o'gfgLx?sf nflu Tof] b] jL b] jtf / ks[lt k"hs ;Eotf / ;+: s[lt Jojxfl/s hLjgdf cy{xLg eO;s] sf 5g\ . ltgLx?df Tof] cfkm\gf] kfrLg ;Eotfsf] cjz] if klg af“sL /x] sf] kfO“b} g . dfgj ;Eotf / ;+: s[lt, /fhgLlts qmflGt / kl/jt{gsf] Oltxf; hlxn] klg aqm/] vfdf cufl8 a9\5 . tL lj/f6 ;Eotfx?sf] hudf g} c;Eo dWoo'uLg aa{/ o'usf] ;"qkft ePsf] b] lvG5 . o'/ f] kdf klg dWo o'udf /fhfx?nfO{ O{Zj/sf] cjtf/sf ?kdf dfGg] rng lyof] . kfb/Lx?n] hgtfnfO{ :ju{ hfg] l6s6, h;nfO{ kfkdf] rg kq elgGYof] .

ToxL kfkdf] rg kq a] r] / hgtfaf6 df] 6f] /sd c;'Ny] . ;dfh c;dfgtf, ljifdtf , cGwljZjf;, ?9Ljfb / em'6sf kmdf{gx?df hsl8Psf] lyof] . /fhb/jf/ dfq ljnf;sf s] Gb lyP . hgtf ef] s}

g] kfndf /fhgLlts kl/jt{gsf] :t/df ;f+: s[lts kl/jt{g x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . ef/tdf ;+: s[lt hf] ufpg] gfddf lxGb" ;f+: s[lts kmf;Ljfb df} nfPsf] b] lvG5 . g] kfnsf] kl/j] zdf olta] nf gjLg ;f+: s[lts hfu/0fsf] Wjhf p7\g h?/L 5 .

Tof] hfu/0fnfO{ ;f+: s[lts qmflGtsf] lbzfdf cufl8 a9fpg ;s] df dfq d'n'sn] ;sf/fTds ;+qmd0fsf] ;xL ;f+: s[lts af6f] ;dfpg ;Sg] 5 .

 zlzw/ e08f/L gfª\u} x'Gy] . zf;g Joj:yfsf] ;~rfng b} jL sfg"gaf6 rNYof] . h'g cGofok"0f{ lyof] . !$ cf} + ztfAbLaf6 !^ cf} + ztfAbL;Dd o'/ f] kdf k'ghf{u/0f eof] . b} jL l;4fGtsf] :yfg ts{, a'l4, ljj] s / lj1fgn] lng yfNof] . k'ghf{u/0f k'/ fgf cGwljzjf;, k'/ fgf unt d"No dfGotfsf la?4sf] 8/nfUbf] z+v3f] if lyof] . ;g\ !%!& b] lv !^$* ;Ddsf] ;dodf wd{ ;'wf/ cfGbf] ng rNof] . k'ghf{u/0f / wd{ ;'wf/ cfGbf] ngn] ;Dk"0f{ o'/ f] ksf] dg dl:tis xNnfPsf] lyof] . gof“ ljrf/x?dfly k'/ fgf ljrf/x?n] lgd{d bdg u/] klg gof“ ljrf/x?n] lhTb} uP . h;sf] kl/0ffd o'/ f] k / kl5Nnf] OluPg ;Eotfsf] hudf plePsf] cd] l/sfn] ljZjnfO{ pl5g] / cl3 a9] .

Oltxf;df l;Gw' / u+uf gbLsf] lsgf/df ljsf; ePsf] j} lbs ;Eotfsf] wd{ / ;+: s[ltsf] wf/f blIf0f Plzofdf alu/x\of] . j} lbs ;Eotf ;+:s[lt / bz{gsf sltko cfwf/e"t cfofdx? lj1fg;Ddt klg b] lvG5g\ . t/ of] ;+: s[lt / ;EotfnfO{ wfld{s k08fx?n] /fhkf7 ;~rfngsf] ;fwgsf ?kdf pkof] u u/] . lxGb" kf} / fl0fs Oltxf;df ljBfsL b] jL ;/:jtL, ufuL{, d} qoL h:tf ljb'ifLx?sf] rrf{ 5 . t/ kl5 z"b / 5f] / LnfO{ k9fpg'x“'b} g, z"bn] ufoqL dGq ;'Gg' x'“b} g eGg] dfGotf :yflkt u/fOof] . xhf/f} + jif{;Dd ;ltkyf sfod /flvof] . kl5 ;lt;“u} gf] s/ rfs/ tyf /fhfsf /vf} 6Lx?nfO{ ;d] t lrtfdf r9fpg] krng NofOof] . rf/ j] b c7f/ k'/ f0fsf] 5ftfleq dg' :d[ltnfO{ tfg] / / sfdsf cfwf/df :yflkt ePsf] j0ff{>d wd{nfO{ sl8s8fp agfP/ hfltjfbsf] df} nf] ufl8of] . kz'jln b] lv g/jln;Ddsf Joj:yf pEofOof] . o1, xf] ds'08nfO{

kwfgtf lbb} afx\d0fnfO{ /fhfeGbf dfly /flvof] . a'4 / dxfjL/n] of] ] cGofo zf:qsf la?4 clx+;f, zflGt kf0fLdfqdf d} qLefjsf] cfjfh p7fPsf lyP . a'4n] j} lbs ;+: s[ltsf] h8tf, cK7\of/f / u} / hLjgd'vL ;+: sf/ clg d"lt{ k"hfsf] ;d] t cj1f u/] . a'4 / h} g lrGtgwf/fnfO{ j} lbs s6\6/kGyLx?n] z'?df gfl:ts ljrf/sf ?kdf kl/efiff u/] . nf] sfot bz{g, h;nfO{ rfjf{s bz{g klg elgG5 . of] rfjf{s bz{g nf] sflxt lrtfpg] hLjgd'vL k"jL{of ef} ltsjfbL bz{g lyof] . of] bz{gnfO{ j} lbsx?n] vf] hLvf] hL cfuf] df 89fP / ts{ lbg g;s] kl5 j} lbs cfl:tsx?n] rfjf{s bz{gsf] ckJofVof u/] . rfjf{s bz{gsf cg'ofoLx?nfO{ lgdf] 7] . oyfy{df cfTdfsf] lg/Gt/tfdf hf] 8 lbP klg a'4sf] lrGtgn] wd{sf] Oltxf;df kultzLn dxTj /fV5 . ha a'4sf] bz{gsf] kefj ef/t jif{df dfq ;Lldt /x] g, blIf0f k"jL{ Plzof, klZrd Plzof;Dd km} lnof] . To;kl5 j} lbs wd{nfO{ k'g:yf{kgf ug{ z+s/frfo{n] lgd{d af6f] lnP . u} / lxGb"dfly rsf] { bdg ul/of] / klg a'4sf] ljrf/ abNg g;s] kl5 lxGb"x?n] a'4nfO{ klg /fd / s[i0fsf] ;/x eujfgsf] bzf} + cjtf/sf] ?k lbP . To;kl5 af} 4j[If lxGb"x?n] dfGg] kljq a[If aGof] . af} 4 r} To lxGb'x?sf] dlGb/df kl/jt{g u/fOof] . d"lt{ k"hf lj/f] wL a'4sf 7"nf–7"nf d"lt{x? aGg uP . oyfy{df a'4 bz{g hLjgsf] s7f] / xf] Og ;Dos ky xf] .

Oltxf;sf sfnqmddf bf; o'usf] cGTo eof] . ;ltkyfsf] cGTo eof] . j0ff{>d wd{sf] hfltjfbsf] df} nf] nfO{ klg xNnfpg yflnof] . t/ klg lxGb" ;dfhdf hGd, Gjf/fg, ataGw, ljjfx /

d[To' sfo{df cgfjZos 9/f{ / s7f] / tf sfod 5g\ . tL ;a} dWo] cfh klg d[To'kZrftsf] sd{nfO{ s7f] / cj:yfdf g} /flvPsf] 5 . lxGb" ;+: s[ltn] cfh klg dfgj OGbLo jf r] tgfn] kQf nufpg jf yfxf kfpg g;Sg] cnu zlQm 5 eGg] bz{gnfO{ dfG5 . ToxL dfgssf] hudf s} of} + k'/ f0fx? pleG5g\ eg] u?8 k'/ f0fn] d[To'kl5sf] hLjgsf] eo jx cft+s v8f ub{5 . h;n] zf] sfs"n d[ts kl/jf/df csf{] 9+usf] ;f“rf] 3'dfp5 / k'/ ] tnfO{ kf] : g] sfd ub{5 . lxGb' dfq xf] Og O;fO{, O:nfdnufot cGo wd{df klg h8tf / cGwljZjf; 5 . t/ lxGb'x?sf] d[To' kl5sf] sfo{ cln s7f] / b] lvG5 . o;df cfd"n kl/jt{g u/] / d[To'kl5sf] lqmofnfO{ hLjgd'vL agfpg h?/L 5 . lxGb" ;dfhdf d[To'kl5sf] lsl/of !# jif{, !# dlxgf, ! jif{, ^ dlxgf, $% lbg x'“b} cfh !# lbgdf ;dfKt ug{ ;lsg] ;Ddsf] cjwf/0ff klg ;'wfl/Psf] cjwf/0ff xf] . :jfefljs?kdf o'usf] ult ;dosf] rfk cflbn] lxGb' wd{leq ;of} + kGyx?sf hGd ePsf 5g\ / ltgLx?sf] d[To' sd{af/] km/s–km/s cjwf/0ff cufl8 ;f/] sf 5g\ . pbfx/0fsf nflu ç zflGt bz{gn] u?8 / k'/ f0fnfO{ dfGb} g uLtfsf] klg km/s kl/efiff ub{5 . clxn] lxGb' zf:qLx?n] klg !# lbgsf] lqmofnfO{ ljlwjt?kdf g} ;ft lbgdf emfg{ ;lsg] ;'emfj lbO/x] sf 5g\ eg] u?8 k'/ f0fn] g} ;dfh;] jL, /fhf, hf] uL / sljnfO{ sfhlqmof ug{'kb} {g eg] sf] 5 . o;af6 u?8 k'/ f0f ;Hhgsf cufl8 xf] Og kfkL / d'v{x?sf nflu kfrLgsfndf e6\ofpg] ;+ljwfg /x] 5 eGg] a'lemG5 . lgZro g} ef/tsf] u+uf gbLsf] d} bfgdf j} lbs ;Eotf pTsif{df k'u] sf a] nfdf Clif d'gLsf] 1fgdfu{af6 ;dfh ;~rfng ug] {, /fhf klg ToxL dfu{af6 lx“8\g] krng ePsf] ;dosf] Pp6f ;+ljwfg g} u?8k'/ f0f lyof] . h;n] Tolta] nf ;dfh Joj:yfkgsf] ultdf dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg k'¥ofof] xf] nf . t/ cfhsf] o'udf laNs'n Tof] k'/ f0f ckf;ª\lus eO;s] sf] 5 . lxGb" ;Dkbfodf cg] s kGyx? 5g\ . hLjg d[To' / r/fr/ hutsf] kl/efiff ug{] kZgdf ltgLx?sf aLrdf km/s–km/s ljrf/x? 5g\ . t/ ltgLx?n] Ps csf{sf] ;xcl:tTj :jLsf5{g\ . ljrf/sf] ;Ddfg u5{g / ltgLx?sf] aLrdf cGt/lj/f] w

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bfªdf j}slNks ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f ;Gbe{ g] kfnsf && lhNnfdWo] kf“r gDa/ kb] z cGtu{tsf !@ lhNnfsf] sl/j aLr e"efudf kg] { bfª lhNnf leqL dw] z If] qdf k5{ . *@+ @Ú b] lv *@+ %$Ú k"jL{b] zfGt/ / @&+ #^Ú b] lv @*+ @(Ú pQ/L cIff+zaLrdf @(%% ju{ lsnf] ld6/ If] qkmndf km} lnPsf] 5 . bfª pkTosf Plzof dxfb] zsf] bf] ;f] 7"nf] pkTosfsf] ?kdf lrlgb} cfPsf] 5 . xfjfkfgLsf] b[li6sf] 0fn] bfª lhNnfdf tLg lsl;dsf] hnjfo' kfOG5 . blIf0fL If] qdf pi0f hnjfo', dWo e"efudf pkf] i0f hnjfo' / pQ/L kxf8L If] qdf lztf] i0f hnjfo' kfOG5 . ljZjs} ;a} eGbf 7"nf] lqz'n /x] sf] kf08j] Zj/ lzjdlGb/ wf/kfgLnufotsf ;of} + d7dlGb/x?, afxs'g] tfnnufotsf bh{gf} + kfs[lts tfntn} ofx?, k'/ Gwf/fsf] 5x/fnufotsf s} of} + dgf] / do'Qm em/gfx?, ;f] / ] 7Lgfr, e'd] gfrnufotsf cg] sf} + ;f+: s[lts lqmofsnfkx?n] bfª lhNnf ko{6g k"jf{wf/sf] kz:t} ;+efjgf af] s] sf] ljzfn pkTosfsf] ?kdf cfkm\gf] klxrfg lbb} cfPsf] 5 . o:tf] cg'kd pkTosfdf cGt/f{li6«o:t/s} ljdfg:ynsf] kl/sNkgf;Dd ug{'nfO{ klg ;sf/fTds ;f] r dfGg'kg] { x'G5 . ;fj{ef} d;Qf;DkGg g] kfnL hgtfsf] OR5f, cfsf+Iff, cfjZostf / efjgfnfO{ ;Ddfg ub} { g] kfn ;/sf/n] kTo] s jif{ ah] 6 aQmJodfkm{t cfufdL jif{sf] sfo{qmd tyf ah] 6 k:t't ug{'kg] { ;+j} wflgs Joj:yf 5 . o;} cg'?k g] kfn ;/sf/n] cf=j= @)&%÷)&^ sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd / ah] 6 k:t't ubf{ bfª lhNnfdf j} slNks ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f ug] { k:tfj cufl8 ;f/] sf] b] lvG5 . ;+3Lo ;/sf/sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd / ah] 6, kf“r gDa/ kb] z ;/sf/sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd / ah] 6 k:t't ePkl5 ;~rf/ dfWoddf cg] sf} + ;sf/fTds tyf gsf/fTds kltlqmofx?

5tf5'Nn x'g k'u] sf 5g\ . j} slNks ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f ug] { sfo{ ;kmn agfpg ;j{bnLo, ;j{kIfLo ;sf/fTds b[li6sf] 0f ljsl;t x'g cTofjZos b] lvG5 . bfªdf j} slNks ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f ;Gbe{df Pp6f ;r] t gful/ssf] x} l;otn] of] kª\ ltsf/n] klg g] kfnsf] :yfoL ;/sf/ dflgg] lghfdtL kzf;gdf cfkm\gf] #$ jif{sf] cg'ejnfO{ pkof] u ub} { tkl;n adf] lhdsf ;'emfjx? k:t't ug] { w[i6tf u/] sf] ;dfb/0fLo kf7sHo"x?;dIf xflb{s

lgj] bg ub{5' .

-!_ j} slNks ljdfg:yn lgdf{0fsf] cjwf/0ff ;fj{hlgs ug{'kg] { M g] kfn ;/sf/n] 6l/ufp“ ljdfg:ynsf] ljsNkdf j} slNks ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f ug{ vf] lhPsf] xf] Og . cGt/f{li6«o:t/s} ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f ug] { xf] . o;sf] cf} lrTo k'li6 ub} { ;fj{ef} d;Qf;DkGg bfªjf;Lx?;dIf ladfg:yn lgdf{0f ug] { lj:t[t ljj/0f;lxtsf] cjwf/0ffkq ;fj{hlgs u/L hgtfsf] cledt lnP/ dfq sfof{Gjogdf hf“bf /fdf] xf] nf .

-@_ k:tfljt ljdfg:ynleqsf] lghL tyf ;/sf/L ;fj{hlgs hUufsf] Plsg nut tof/ ug] { M j} slNks ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f ug{ k:tfj ul/Psf] 3f] / fxL–t'n;Lk'/ ;8ssf] kf“r;o ld6/ pQ/tkm{ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] j8f g+= !), !! / !@ df /x] sf lghL tyf ;/sf/L hUufsf] Plsg nut tof/ u/] kl5 hUufwgLx?;“u cGtlqm{of u/L /fo;'emfj lnO{ lghx?sf] ;xdltdf pko'Qm a;f] jf;sf] gof“ Joj:yf ug{ :yfgLo rngrNtLsf] d"Nodf pQm ;Dk"0f{ hUufsf] d'cfAhf Psd'i6 e'QmfgL u/] / dfq k:tfljt j} slNks ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f sfo{ klqmof cufl8 a9fp“bf pko'Qm xf] nf .

-#_ jftfj/0f kefj d"NofÍg M k:tfljt j} slNks ljdfg:ynsf] rf} x2L lgwf{/ 0f u/] kl5 jftfj/0f P] g, @)%# adf] lhd rf/lsNnf vf] nL jftfj/0f kefj d"NofÍg u/] / cfd hgtfsf] hgefjgfcg'?k lgdf{0f sfo{ z'ef/De ubf{ hUufwgLx?df ljdfg:ynkltsf] ckgTj cg'e"lt x'G5 . ta dfq sfof{Gjog kefjsf/L x'g hfG5 .

-$_ kf“r gDa/ kb] zsf] /fhwfgL bfª / j} slNks ljdfg:yn M kb] z gDa/ kf“rsf] /fhwfgL bfªnfO{ tf] s] kl5 j} slNks ljdfg:ynsf] cfjZostf kg] { ljifodf cfd :yfgLo hg;d'bfon] :jtM dx;'; ub} { hfg] ePsf] ] x“'bf ;fgfltgf dte] b cfkm} df lg/fs/0f x'g uO{ ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f sfo{ ljgfcj/f] w cufl8 a9\g ;S5 .

-%_ ljdfg:ynsf] wfjgdfu{ kj] z If] qsf] ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf; M cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf xjfO{ hxfh cjt/0f ug{ ;Sg] u/L k:tfj u/] sf] elgPsf] j} slNks ljdfg:ynsf] wfjgdfu{ -/gj] _

sf] nDafO{ sl/j ^–& lsnf] ld6/ x'g'kb{5 . pQm If] qsf] rf/} lbzfleq a[xQ/ ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf; sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{'kg] { x'G5 . ta dfq :yfgLo hg;d'bfon] ljdfg:ynklt ckgTjefj ks6 ub} { lgdf{0f sfo{df of] ubfg k'¥ofpg] b] lvG5 .

-^_ ko{6g k"jf{wf/ ljsf; M bfª lhNnf cfkm} df ko{6s cfsif{0f ug{ ;Sg] w] / } dgf] / do'Qm If] q ePsf] kfs[lts ;Dkbfsf] wgL lhNnf xf] . oxf“ ePsf ko{6g k"jf{wf/x?sf] ljsf; ub} { hf“bf /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf ko{6sx? bfª lhNnfsf] ;dlztf] i0f xfjfkfgLdf /d0fLo ko{6g If] q cjnf] sg ed0f ug{ cfpg] ePsfn] j} slNks ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f ug{ cfd :yfgLo hg;d'bfo cfkm} pTk] l/t x'“b} hfg] b] lvG5 .

-&_ gof“ ;8s lgdf{0f tyf lj:tf/ M ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf] klxnf] v'8\lsnf] eg] s} ;8s lgdf{0f xf] . bfª lhNnfsf !) j6} :yfgLo ;/sf/n] Pscfk;df ;8s ;~hfn hf] 8] / oftfoft ;'udtf agfpg @)&% b] lv @)*% ;Ddsf] Ps bzsnfO{ ;8s jif{ 3f] if0ff u/f} + . oftfoftsf] nflu ;8s k"jf{wf/kl5sf] ljsf; eg] s} xjfO{ dfu{ xf] . h;af6 cfd bfªjf;Lx? j} slNks ljdfg:ynsf] vf] hLdf cfkm} cl3 ;g] {5g\ .

-*_ l;rfO{ gx/ lgdf{0f M j} slNks ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f ug{ k:tfj ul/Psf] If] q 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !), !!, !@ u'h] { vf] nf / xfk'/ vf] nfsf] aLrdf k5{ . oL b'a} vf] nfaf6 l;+rfO{ x'g] hldg k:tfj ul/Psf] ljdfg:yn eGbf blIf0f If] qdf ;d] t kg] { ePsf] n] pQm If] qsf] hldg l;+rfO{ ug{ xfk'/ vf] nfsf] k"jL{ lsgf/f / u'h] { vf] nfsf] klZrdL lsgf/faf6 7"nf gx/ lgdf{0f ug] { k:tfj klg j} slNks ladfg:yn lgdf{0f;“u} Nofpg' pko''Qm xf] nf .

-(_ /fli6«o uf} / jsf] of] hgfsf] klxrfg M cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf] j} slNks ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f of] hgf d'n'ss} uf} / jsf] 7"nf] of] hgf xf] . of] ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f sfo{ ;DkGg ePkl5 bfª lhNnfsf] dfq cfly{s ljsf; geO{ d'nss} cy{tGqdf dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg k'Ug hfG5 . o:tf] ax'kIfLo of] hgfsf] ljifodf :yfgLojf;LnfO{ k"0f{ hfgsf/ agfp“bf sfof{Gjog kefjsf/L x'g ;S5 .

-!)_ hUufwgLx?sf] hgefjgfsf]

u xl/k;fb kf08]o sb/÷;Ddfg M g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg, @)&@ sf] wf/f @% n] g] kfnL gful/ssf] ;Dkltsf] xs;DaGwL Joj:yf u/] sf] 5 . ;+ljwfg kbQ xsclwsf/sf] ;+/ If0f ub} { j} slNks ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f ug] { elgPsf] k:tfljt If] qsf hUufwgLx?sf] efjgfsf] sb/ ;Ddfg ug{'kg] { x'G5 . ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f sfo{sf] lg0f{o klqmofdf ;Da4 hUufwgLx?sf kltlglwnfO{ ;xefuL u/fp“bf sfof{Gjog kefjsf/L xf] nf .

-!!_ cf} Bf] lus If] q lgdf{0f M bfª lhNnfdf demf} nf tyf 7"nf pBf] u :yfkgf ug{ cf} Bf] lus If] q lgdf{0f sfo{ l5§} z'? ug{'kg] { x'G5 . 7"nf pBf] u ;~rfngdf cfPkl5 ;of} + ofq' Ps} k6s cfpg hfg ;Sg] 7"nf–7"nf ljdfgsf] cfjZostf dx;'; x'g] ePsf] n] j} slNks ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f ug{ ;a} txtKsfsf] xft] dfnf] x'G5 . j} slNks ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f ug] { k:tfljt sfo{qmdnfO{ s'g} klg /fhgLlts bnn] /fhgLlts ceLi6 k"/ f ug] { p2] Zon] nf] slko gf/fsf] ?kdf pkof] u ug{'x“'b} g . bfª lhNnfl:yt ;Dk"0f{ /fhgLlts bnx?, bzj6} :yfgLo ;/sf/, ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f ug{ k:tfj ul/Psf] If] qsf ;j} hUufwgL, gful/s ;dfh, pBf] uklt, Jofkf/L Joj;foL, kfWofks÷lzIfs tyf laBfyL{, ljleGg k] zfut ;+3;+: yf, /fi6«;] js, /fHosf] rf} yf] c+u dflgg] ;~rf/sdL{nufot cfd bfªjf;Lx?n] xf] : 6] df x+} ;] ub} { Psh'6 eP/ /fli6«o uf} / jsf] j} slNks ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f ug] { h:tf] :t'To sfo{df ;xefuL eO{ ;kmntfk"j{s sfof{Gjog ug{ u/fpg nfluk/f} + eGbf cTo'lQm g xf] nf .

-n] vs g] kfn ;/sf/sf k"j{ pk;lrj x'g'x'G5 ._

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(July 15, 2018)

kof{j/0f bf]xgn] lgDTofpg] ;+s6sf ;+s]tx? jfo'd08nsf] cf]hf]g txdf sfj{g8fOcS;fO8sf] clwstd pT;h{gn] ;"o{af6 k[YjLdf cfPsf] ksfz k/fjt{g x'g glbg' / k[YjLdf tfk ;f]: g] Ifdtfsf] xf; x'g'n] k[YjL ;“u;“u} ;d'b ;d]t tflQPsf] hnjfo' lj1x?sf] 7x/ 5 . cfh ljZj:t/d} k[YjLsf] tfkdfg olt w]/ } vt/gfs 9+un] a[l4 eO/x]sf] 5 ls !(() sf] bzs ;a} eGbf a9L udL{ ePsf] kdfl0ft eO;s]sf] 5 . k[YjLsf] ;tx tfTg'sf] k5fl8 ;d'bsf] kfgL tfTg' xf] . ljZj:t/df eO/x]sf] pBf]uwGbf / snsf/vfgfx?sf] tLa ljsf;n] tL pBf]ux?af6 lgl:sPsf] kb"lift Uof“;, clgjfo{ eGbf klg cTolws kof]u eO/x]sf ;jf/Lsf ;fwgx?af6 lgl:sg] kb"lift w'jf“, a9\bf] hg;+Vof, jg jftfj/0f / h} ljs ljljwtf cyf{t\ kfs[lts ;f]t ;fwgdflysf] clgolGqt bf]xgsf sf/0f ljZj :t/d} hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf clgi6 ;+s]tx? b]vf kg{ yfn]sf 5g\ . h;n] ubf{ dfgj tyf hLjhGt'sf] hLjgdfly 7"nf] ;+s6 lglDtg] vt/f pTkGg ePsf] 5 . tLg jif{clw ef/tdf kof{j/0f lj1x?af6 ul/Psf] Ps cWoogn] ;g\ @)#% ;Dddf kfoM ;a} lxdgbLx? nf]k x'g] atfPsf] 5 . ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] g]t[Tjdf ag]sf] cGt/ ;/sf/L hnjfo' kl/jt{g cg's"ng ;ldltåf/f ul/Psf] ;+;f/e/sf #)( hgf kof{j/0flj1 / j} 1flgsx?sf] Ps cWoogcg';f/ ljZjdf 7"nf] kl/df0fdf sfa{g8fOcS;fO8sf] pT;h{gn] ;–;fgf -g]kfn, a+unfb]z, e'6fg, dfnbLE;h:tf_ ul/a d'n'ssf s[lif h} ljs ljljwtf gi6 x'g] / cl:tTj g} hf]ufpg ufxf] x'g]5 . a+unfb]zsf] a9Lh;f] hldg ;d'b ;txaf6 hDdf @) lkm6sf] prfOdf /x]sf] 5 . a9\bf] tfkqmd;“u} lxd>[+vnfx? klUng yfn] kl5 ;d'bsf] hn:t/ dfly p7\g]5 / :jefj} n] dfgj j:tL 8'Ag] 5 .

Ps cWoog cg';f/ cfufdL #% jif{;Dddf tfkdfg a[l4sf sf/0f a+unfb] znufot ;d'b ;txsf vf8L d'n'ssf] Ps rf} yfO{ efu 8'Ag] 5 . ;g\ @)*) ;Dd ;d'b t6sf If]qx?df a;f]jf; ug]{ kf“rb]lv !) s/f]8 ljZje/s} dflg;n] a;f]jf; If]q 5f]8\g' kg]{5 . of] l:ylt a+unfb]zn] dfq xf] Og ;d'bL t6sf ;+;f/s} cGo /fi6«df klg lglDtg] 5 . ljZj:t/df eO/x]sf] tfkdfg a[l4sf] cj:yfnfO{ lnP/ ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3åf/f cfof]lht cGt/f{li6«o kof{j/0f ;lGwn] ljZj :t/d} afWosf/L9+un] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf] af6f] ;dft]g eg] ipcc sf] r]tfjgLnfO{ s'g} /fi6«n] 6]g]{ 5} gg\, kmn:j?kM ;+;f/sf dfgj hutn] 7"nf] ;+s6 / Iflt Aoxf]g'{kg]{ afWotf lglDtg] pQm cWoogn] 7f]s'jf u/]sf] 5 . tfkqmd al9/x]sf] cg'ej ljZjsf cGo /fi6«x?df dfq xf]Og g]kfnsf] lxdfnL / kxf8L If]qdf a;f]jf; ug]{ dflg;n] ;d]t dx;'; ul//x]sf 5g\ . kmnkm"n kfSg] ;dodf cGt/ kl//x]sf] 5 eg] km"nx? km'Ng] ;doklg km/s kg{ yfn]sf] 5 . u'/ f“; km'Ng] / sfkmn kfSg] ;dodf cGt/ k/]sf] t ut jif{ ;~rf/ dfWodx?n] ;fj{hlgs ul/;s]sf 5g\ . utjif{ u'/ f“;df slxNo} gnfUg] em'l;nsL/f cft+s a9] sf] lyof] . clxn] klg Tof] cWoogaf6 k'li6 ePsf] 5 . utjif{ u'/ f“;sf] /fhwfgL dflgg] tfKn]h'ª, t]xy'd / ;+v'jf;efsf] ;+ud:yn ltgh'/ ], ldNs] / hnhn] u'/ f“; jgdf

sfa{g8fOcS;fO8sf] pT;h{gdf o:t} qmd hf/L /x\of] eg] cfp‘“bf] s]xL jif{d} ljZjsf] tfkqmd )=# b]lv $=* l8uL ;]lN;P;;Dd a9\g] / lj:tf/} k[YjLsf hLjhGt' / jg:kltx? 89]/ v/fgL x'g ;Sg] ;Defjgf 5 . ;g\ @)%) ;Dd ljZjAofkL?kdf @% s/f]8 dflg; cfkm} hGd]sf] :ynaf6 knfog x'g afWo x'g]5g\ .

u lzj/fh kGyL em';LnsL/fn] jg g} ;vfk kf/]sf] lyof] . lxdfndf kfOg] h8La'6L ofzf{u'Daf, kf“rcf} +n], lxdlrt'jf / rf} +/ Lh:tf jGohGt'x? klg nf]k eO/x]sf 5g\ . t/fO{sf jGohGt' / nfdv'6\6] x? lr;f] vf]Hb} kxf8L e"–If]qtkm{ psfnf] r9\b} 5g\ . ;dodf jiff{ gx'g', lxp“ kg]{ 7fp“df kfgL kg]{ ubf{ lxdfnox? lj:tf/} klUnP/ sfnf kxf8 aGb} 5g\ . g]kfndf lbgkltlbg eO/x]sf] jg ljgfz, lu6\6L, afn'jf, 9'+ufsf] clgolGqt bf]xg / lgsf;L, r'g9'+uf pTvgg\ / To;af6 ;~rflnt l;d]06 pBf]u, qm;/ pBf]u, j:tL ljgfz / Knl6ª cflbsf sf/0fn] cTolws dfqfdf sfj{g pT;h{g eO/x]sf] 5 . csf]{lt/ jg h+unsf] ljgfz, lu6\6L, 9+'uf, afn'jfsf] clgolGqt bf]xgn] kfgLsf d'xfg / l;d;f/x? ;'ls/x]sf 5g\ cem To;df klg r'g 9+'usf] pTvgg\n] t lkpg] kfgLsf d'xfgx? olt w]/ } gsf/fTds9+un] ;'ls/x]sf 5g\ ls dfgj hutsf nflu lkpg] kfgLsf] cefjn] ;+s6 lglDtg] vt/fsf] ;+s]t b]vf kg{ yfn]sf] 5 . lj1x?sf cg';f/ Pp6f ;fnsf] ?vn] slDtdf %) jif{ af“Rbf cf7 nfv %) xhf/ a/fa/sf] clS;hg pTkfbg u5{, !) nfv a/fa/sf] df6f]nfO{ dlnnf] agfp“5 / !) nfv a9L d"Nosf] e"–Ifo lgoGq0f u5{ . Tolt dfq xf]Og ToxL Pp6f ?vn] !& nfv d"No a/fa/sf] jfo' kb"if0f lgoGq0f u5{, kz'k+IfL / dfgj hutsf nflu cf7 nfv %) xhf/ d"No a/fa/sf] cf>o:yn lbG5 eg] b'O{ 6g kfgL ;+ux ug]{ ;f]t lgdf{0f u5{ . Pp6f Ps ;o jif{sf] ;fnsf] ?vn] Ps xhf/ s] hL sfa{g8fOcS;fO8 pT;h{gnfO{ ;f];]/ lnG5 / kf0fL hutsf nflu cgj/t ?kdf clS;hg lbO/xG5 . l;d]06 agfpg kof]u ul/g] r'g9+'ufn] cfkm\gf] If]q jl/kl/ cTolws kfgL ;f];]/ l;d;f/ tyf d"nx? km'6fpg] sfd u5{ . c3f{vf“rLsf] g/kfgL, vf“rLsf]6 / bfª tyf /f]Nkfsf] xf]n]/ L, sfe]sf] d's'{6L If]qsf cf;kf;sf r'/ ] dxfef/t kxf8df l;d]06 pBf] usf nflu r'g9+uf pTvgg\ ubf{ c3f{vf“rLdf Ps xhf/ cf7 ;o eGbf a9L kfgLsf d'xfgx? ;'ls;s]sf 5g\ eg] bfª /f]Nkf If]qdf Ps xhf/ b'O{ ;o eGbf a9L kfgLsf d'xfg ;'ls;s]sf] cWoog 6f]nLn] ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] 5 . o;/L jg, jftfj/0f / h} ljs ljljwtfdfly dfgjåf/f eO/x]sf] clgolGqt bf]xgn] dfgj hLjgdfly g} ;+s6 lgDTofO/x] sf] lj1x?sf] 7x/ 5 . k[YjLsf] tfkdfg a9\g'df csf]{ d"n sf/0f k]6«f]lnod kbfy{, Uof“;, sf]Onf / pBf]u wGbfx?af6 lg:sg] sfj{g pT;h{g klg xf] . ljsl;t /fi6«x?n]

pTkfbg u/]sf] sfa{gnfO{ ;f]: g] xfdf] h:tf] ljZjsf cGo b]zsf ?v lj?jf / kfgLsf ;f] tx? g} x'g\ . ljsl;t b]zx?df ;~rflnt pBf]uwGbf / oftfoftsf ;fwgx?af6 pT;h{g ePsf] sfa{gn] jfo'd08nsf] cf]hf] g txnfO{ sfDnf]n] h:t} 9fs]sf] 5 . h;sf sf/0f ;"o{sf] ksfz k[YjLdf cfPkl5 k[YjLdf tfk ;f]: g] Ifdtf sdhf]/ ePsf] 5 / ksfz k/fjt{g eP/ kms{g] ToxL cf]hf]g txn] lbb} g To;} n] k[YjLdf cTolws?kdf al9/x]sf] 5 . cfh tfkdfgsf] a[l4n] hnjfo' kl/jt{gdf 7"nf] c;/ lglDtPsf] k'li6 x“'b} 5 . jg jftfj/0f / h} ljs ljljwtf -kof{j/0f_ dfly dfgjåf/f eO/x]sf] lgd{d bf]xgn] vf] nfgfnf, l;d;f/ / kfgLsf d'xfgx? ;'Sb} 5g\, lxdfn klUn/x]sf 5g\, jGohGt' / h} ljs ljljwtf nf]k x'“b} 5g\ . r'/ ] ljgfz x'“b} hf“bf eO/x]sf e"–:vngaf6 vx/] vf]nfsf] dfWod x'“b} ;dy/ e"–efudf s+lqm6 / afn'jf y'lkb} uPsf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ jif]{lg gbL tyf vf] nfx?sf] tx dfly p7\b} uO/x]sf] 5 . h;sf sf/0f dfgj j:tLx? ;d]t s6fg, 8'afg / k6fgsf] pRr hf]lvddf /x]sf 5g\ . Ps ksf/n] tfTsflns kmfObf b]v]/ dfG5]x?n] bL3{sfnLg?kdf cfkm\gf] 6fpsf]df cfkm} a~r/f] kxf/ ub} { ckToIf?kaf6 cfkm\g} d[To' jf ljgfz lgDTofO/x]sf 5g\ . ;g\ @)!$ df hnjfo' kl/jt{g;DaGwL b'O{ xhf/ kf“r ;o k[i6sf] l/kf]6{ tof/ ul/Psf] lyof] . ljZjsf &) b]zsf kof{j/0f ljz]if1, Ps xhf/ ;ft ;o @( hgf df} ;dljb\ / tLg ;o gf} hgf jftfj/0flj1 tyf n]vsx?n] kof{j/0fLo If]qdf ulx/f] cWoogkl5 of] l/kf]6{ tof/ u/]sf] pNn]v 5 . o; n]vdf pQm l/kf]6{af6 s]xL tYox?nfO{ cfwf/ agfOPsf] xf] . pQm l/kf]6{sf ;xkd'v Pj+ kof{j/0fljb\ lqml:kmnn] eg]sf 5g\ ls hnjfo' kl/jt{gn] ljZj:t/df Aofks ?k lnO/x]sf] 5 . Tof] eljiosf] ;+s6 t 5“b} 5 a? o;sf b'ikl/0ffdx? s]xL /fi6«df cfO;s] / s]xLdf cfp“b} 5g\ . ci6]«lnof, aflhn, l;8\gL, df]hflDas, lkmlnlkG;, yfOn} 08, kfls:tfg, a+unfb]z / >Ln+sfdf knosf/L af9L / klx/f]sf] kfs[lts ljklQx? b]lvO;s] sf 5g\ . ef/tsf] pl8;fdf cfPsf] cf“wL t'kmfg / pQ/fv08sf] af9L klx/f] klg knosf/L ;+s]t xf] eg] cd]l/sfdf lxp“jiff{ / ef/tsf] /fh:yfgaf6 g]kfndf ;d]t of] jif{ cfPsf] t'kmfg;lxtsf] lxn]jiff{ cyf{t df} ;d lj1fg ljefusf cg';f/ 8:6 :6«f]d jf /]8 /]g tyf g]kfndf @)&@ df cfPsf] dxfe"– sDksf] ljklQ o;sf HjnGt kl/0ffdx? x'g\ .

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b] pv'/ L, #) c;f/ . b'O{ 306f k} bn lx“8] / l;;xlgof emg{'ePsL ;] jL a'9fsf] xftv'§f emdemdfpg] ;d:of lgs} k'/ fgf] eO;s] sf] 5 . t/ cem} lgsf] ePsf] 5} g . w] / } 7fp“df pkrf/sf] nflu k'u] klg lgsf] ePg . l;;xlgofdf ljz] if1 8fS6/ cfPsf] yfxf kfPkl5 pxf“ ;sL g;sL l;;xlgof emg{'eof] . …8fS6/ cfPsf] yfxf kfP/ cfPsL x'“Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …olt w] / } 8fS6/ ufp“df cfPsf] klxnf] rf] l6 b] v] + . d] / f] ladf/ ;~rf] x'G5 lg <Ú ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= % aon8f“8f lgjf;L v'dnfn ;fksf] 6f /] l8of] df k;f/0f ePsf] ;"rgfsf] cfwf/df >LdtL x'dfnfO{ lnP/ lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo lzlj/df k'Ug'eof] . pxf“ b'a} hgfsf] :jf:Yo ;d:of p:t} 5g\ . glhsdf ljz] if1 pkrf/;lxtsf] c:ktfn gx'“bf oxf“sf gful/s ljz] if1 ;] jfsf nflu lg<z'Ns :jf:Yo lzlj/sf] e/ kg{'k/] sf] 5 . …/fdf] pkrf/sf nflu a'6jn of g] kfnu~h hfg'k5{ . aLrdf ljz] if1;lxtsf] c:ktfn gx'“bf lzlj/ s'/ ] / a;] sf] x'“Ú– ;fksf] 6fn] eGg'eof] – …uf8L ef8f gx“'bf j'6jn / g] kfnu~h hfg ;lsPsf] 5} g . ljz] if1 ;] jf lng lzlj/ s'/ ] / a:g'k/] sf] 5 .Ú /fKtL ufp“kflnsf, l;;xlgof pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3, :jf:Yo lzIff ;r] tgf–;fd'bflos :jf:Yo ;+: yf, gj ;fx;L o'jf Snjsf] cfof] hgf / cGo :jf:Yo ;+: yfsf] kfljlws ;xof] udf a[xt lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo lzlj/ cfof] hgf ul/Psf] xf] . lzlj/df pkrf/sf nflu

w] / } la/fdL k'u] sf lyP . …b] pv'/ L kb] z % sf] dWoefu xf] . oxf“ ;a} vfnsf la/fdLx?sf] pkrf/ x'g] lzIf0f c:ktfnsf] vf“rf] 5Ú– l;;xlgof pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf k"0f{axfb'/ a'9fyf] sLn] eGg'eof] – …xfdLn] w] / } cl3af6 o:tf] dfu /fVb} cfPsf 5f+} t/ ;'g'jfO ePsf] 5} g .Ú b] pv'/ Lsf] ndxLdf !% z} øofsf] c:ktfn 5 t/ ljz] if1 ;] jf 5} g . kof{Kt bIf hgzlQm gx“'bf kfylds pkrf/ dfq} x'g] u/] sf] 5 . ndxL gu/kflnsf, /fKtL, /fhk'/ / u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf gful/sx? ljz] if1 ;] jfsf nflu lzlj/ s'/ ] / a:g'kg] { afWotf 5 . x/] s :yfgLo txdf ;'ljwf ;DkGg ljz] if1 ;] jf;lxtsf] c:ktfn ;~rfngdf cfpg'kg] { ;dfh;] jL u~haxfb'/ lai6n] atfpg'eof] . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfn] l;;xlgof :jf:Yo rf} lsdf oxL ;fpg dlxgfaf6 PdljljP; 8fS6/ /fv] / pkrf/ ;] jf z'? ug] { / lgs6 eljiodf ;'ljwf;DkGg c:ktfn agfpg] of] hgf /x] sf] /fKtL

ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf g'dfgGb ;'j] bLn] atfpg'eof] . …ljz] if1 ;] jf lng lzlj/ s'g{'kg] { afWotfsf] cGTosf] nflu oxf“ c:ktfn agfpg] of] hgf 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …:jf:Yo / lzIffdf xfdf] kfyldstf 5 . o; jif{ ljs6 j:tLdf :jf:Yo rf} sL :yfkgf u/L ;] jf z'? u/] sf 5f+} .Ú lzlj/df rf/ ;o a9Lsf] pkrf/ ePsf] 5 . d'6', xf8hf] gL{, 5fnf, dlxnf tyf of} g /f] u, lkmlhof] y] / fkLnufot Ps bh{g ljz] if1 ;] jf Ps} ynf] af6 lbOPsf] xf] . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf g'dfgGb ;'j] bLsf] cWoIftf, kb] z;ef ;b:o OGbhLt yf?sf] kd'v cfltYotf, kb] z ;f+;b bfdf zdf{sf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ePsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { b] pv'/ Ldf ;'ljwf;DkGg 6«df ;] G6/ c:ktfn agfpg kb] z ;/sf/n] ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . lxsf] ;+: yfsf cWoIf ksfz lai6sf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f zflns/fd cfrfo{n] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

g]kfndf klg kfs[lts ;f]t ;fwgdflysf] clgolGqt bf]xgn] hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf y'k} c;/x? b]vfk/]sf] tYo dfly g} 5n{+u eO;s]sf] 5 . ;dodf kfgL gkg'{, clta[li6, cgfa[li6, v08a[li6, af9L, klx/f] / vfBfGg pTkfbgdf xf; cfpg' tyf dfgj :jf:Yodf uDeL/ ksf/sf gof“–gof“ /f]uAoflwx? b]vfkg'{ hnjfo' kl/jt{gn] lgDTofPsf] tfkdfg a[l4sf] sf/0f xf] . cfh b]zdf :yfgLo tyf pGgt khfltsf vfBfGg / kmnkm"n tyf t/sf/Lx? lj:yflkt eO{ xfOla8 hftsf vfBfGg / t/sf/L kmnkm"nsf] kof]u clwstd a9]sf] 5 . vfBfGg, t/sf/L / kmnkm"ndf kof]u ul/g] sL6gfzs cf} iflw, /f;folgs dnh:tf ljiffbLsf] kof]uaf6 plAhPsf lrhx?n] dfgj :jf:Yodf gsf/fTds c;/x? k'¥ofO/x]sf 5g\ . of] klg hnjfo' kl/jt{gaf6 lgl:sPs} kl/0ffdcGtu{t kb{5 . lj1x?sf cg';f/ o;/L g} clgolGqt cf} Bf]lusLs/0f / pkef]Qmfdf cfwfl/t hLjgz} nLsf nflu sfa{g8fOcS;fO8sf] pT;h{gdf o:t} qmd hf/L /x\of] eg] cfp‘“bf] s] xL jif{d} ljZjsf] tfkqmd )=# b]lv $=* l8uL ;]lN;P;;Dd a9\g] / lj:tf/} k[YjLsf hLjhGt' / jg:kltx? 89]/ v/fgL x'g ;Sg] ;Defjgf 5 . ;g\ @)%) ;Dd ljZjAofkL?kdf @% s/f]8 dflg; cfkm} hGd]sf] :ynaf6 knfog x'g afWo x'g]5g\ . o:t} ;+s6af/] ljZjd} Wofg s]lGbt u/L sfa{g8fOcS;fO8 pT;h{gnfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ dfnlbE;n] ljutdf ;d'Gbd'lg Ps ;Dd]ng cfof]hgf u/]sf] lyof] eg] g] kfndf sfnfkTy/ ;Dd]ng ;u/dfyf cfwf/ lzlj/df ul/Psf] lyof] . lsgls dfnlbE; / kzfGt dxf;fu/ If]qdf s} of} + åLk / vf8Lx? ;d'Gbn] lgNg] vt/f /x]sf] 5 . emg} To;df klg a+unfb]z t s]xL jif{d} pRr hf]lvddf km:g] lj1x?n] cg'dfg u/]sf 5g\ . o;/L tfkqmd a[l4sf sf/0f hnjfo' kl/jt{gdf b]lvPsf] uDeL/ c;/n] ljklQsf] ;a} eGbf 7"nf] df/ ul/a, ls;fg, dhb'/ , e"ldxLg / ;d'GbL lsgf/df a;f]af; ug]{ dflg;x?df kg]{ 5 . o;sf ;fy} ;d'bL lsgf/sf vf8L /fi6« / åLkx?df a;f]jf; ug]{ ;a} vfn] dflg;x?nfO{ eofgs c;/ kg]{5 . hnjfo' kl/jt{g Go"gLs/0f jf cg's"ng ug{ cd]l/sf / o'/ f]lkog d'n'sx? hlt ;+j]bgzLn x'g'kg]{ xf] Tolt gePsf] kfOPsf] 5 . g]kfndf ?v /f]k]/ g]kfnsf nflu ug'{k5{ t/ cd]l/sfsf nflu xfdLn] ?v /f] Kg'kg]{ xf]Og . a9\bf] cf} Bf]lusLs/0fsf sf/0f pT;h{g eO/x]sf] sfa{gsf] c;/ Go"gLs/0f ug{ tL ljsl;t b]zx?nfO{ ul/a /fi6«sf gful/sx?n] hf]8bf/ bafa l;h{gf ug'{ h?/L 5 . ;+3if{ ;8sdf sk8f vf]n]/ , nf7L lxsf{P/ / kTy/ 7f]s]/ x'“b} g . lj1 n]vs, /fhgLlt1, kqsf/, clwsf/sdL{, ;flxTosf/ / gful/s ;dfh ;a} n] cfkm"x?n] hfg] a'em] sf] / cWoog u/]sf] kefj c;/ / tYox?nfO{ /fli6«o, cGt/f{li6«o ;~rf/ dfWodx?df ;fj{hlgs ub} { ljsl;t / ;d[4 d'n'sx?sf] Wofg s]lGbs[t u/fpg'k5{ . of] klg ;+3if{sf] 7"n} :j?k xf] . t;y{ kof{j/0fsf] bf]xgn] g] kfn / ljZj:t/d} lgDTofO /x]sf vt/gfs ;+s6sf ;+s]tx?klt cfh} b]lv cfd g]kfnL gful/sx? tyf ;/sf/sf c+ux? ;+j]bgzLn x'g cfjZos 5 .

zxLb kfs{df Psn /rgf jfrg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf afurf} / , #) c;f/ . afurf} / gu/ ;flxTo kl/ifb\sf] lgoldt Psn /rgf jfrg sfo{qmdsf] 5} 7f} + >[+vnf afurf} / zxLb kfs{df ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . afurf} / gu/kflnsfsf kd'v nf] sdfg a'9fyf] sLsf] kd'v cfltYotf / pkkd'v sNkgf k'gsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ;~rfng ePsf] pQm >[+vnfsf ;i6f o'jf uhnsf/ u0f] z 8f“uL x'g'x'GYof] . 8f“uLn] ksflzt / cksflzt u/L sl/a b'O{ bh{g uLt, uhn / sljtf jfrg ug{' ePsf] lyof] . afurf} / gu/leqsf snf, ;flxTo / k'/ ftflTjs ;+/ rgfsf] ;+a4{g ug] {

clekfosf ;fy ;~rfng ul/Psf] Psn /rgf jfrgsf] 5} 7f} + >[+vnfdf /fKtL /fhdfu{sf] dWov08df l:yt afurf} / zxLb kfs{nfO{ 5gf] 6 ul/Psf] lyof] . o;cl3sf] kf“rf} + >[+vnf yf/df/] sf] lkkn rf} tf/fdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] ] . sfo{qmddf jfrg ul/Psf /rgfsf af/] df afurf} / gu/ ;flxTo kl/ifb\sf ;+/ Ifs k"0f{ e08f/L kÍhn] ;dLIffTds l6Kk0fL ug{'ePsf] lyof] . jfurf}/ gu/ ;flxTo kl/ifb\sf cWoIf O{Gb e08f/L …clÍtÚsf] cWoIftf / ;lrj tf/fb]j zdf{ …kbz{gÚsf] ;xhLs/0fdf ;~rfng ePsf] sfo{qmddf ljleGg ;~rf/sdL{, ;flxTosf/ / ;flxlTos cg'/fuLx¿sf] pkl:ylt lyof] .

;~rf/ 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yf u7g b] pv'/ L, #) c;f/ -o';_– :yfgLo pkef] Qmfx?n] 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfdfkm{t ufp“sf] ljsf;sf] ck] Iff u/] sf 5g\ . ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ l:yt b] pk'/ df ePsf] pkef] Qmfx?sf] e] nfdf 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfdfkm{t ufp“sf] ljsf; x'g] ck] Iff /flvPsf] xf] . zlgjf/ k"jL{ b] pk'/ df ;~rf/ 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yf u7g ul/Psf] 5 . j8f ;b:o s[i0f If] qLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] e] nfn] k] daxfb'/ l;+xsf] cWoIftfdf !! ;b:oLo ;~rf/ 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yf u7g u/] sf]

xf] . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf lgd{nf vgfn, ;lrj dLgf kf] v] n, sf] iffWoIf kfj{tf l3ld/] /xg'ePsf] 5 . o:t} ;b:ox?df t] hk;fb Gof} kfg] , b'n] Gb rf} w/L, OGbsnf kf] v] n, zfGtf zdf{, /+uWjh zfx, lbnaxfb'/ rf} w/L, /fdaxfb'/ rf} w/L /xg'ePsf] 5 . e] nfn] ltns/fd a:g] t, t] haxfb'/ s] ;L -dfwj_ / sdnf kf] v] nnfO{ ;Nnfxsf/df rog u/] sf] 5 .

6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf] l;dfgf k"j{df sf] nxL, klZrddf a8\sf uNnL 6f] n, pQ/df lkkn 6f] n / blIf0fdf n+u8L l;dfgf tf] lsPsf] 5 .

ljljw

cuhx? cg'ejsf vfgL x'g\ ;+;f/ kl/jt{gzLn 5 . 36gf, eO/xG5g\ . lj1fgsf] kl/36gf ef} ltsjfbL lgod, ks[lt;“u ldNbf] j} 1flgsx?af6 ul/Psf jf:tljs cg';Gwfg, cGj] if0f / cfWofTdjfbLx?n] kof] udf Nofpg] ljifoj:t'x?sf] sxL+ g sxL+, st} g st} ljleGg sf] 0faf6 e] 6 x'G5 . jf:tljs nIf ldN5 . Pp6f ;fgf] pbfx/0f eGg'kbf{ wd{n] eG5– vfgf vf“bf ;kmf sk8f cyf{t\ wf] tL km] / ] / sf7sf] lksf{df a;] / gcfQ] / , clUg b] jtfnfO{ r9fP/ vfg'k5{ cGoyf kfk nfU5 . ToxL s'/ f lj1fgn] efG;fdf hlt ;Sof] ;kmf, vfgf vf“bf sk8f / aflx/ nufpg] sk8fdf kmf] xf] / d} nf, cg] s ls6f0f' kj] z u5{g\ / b"lift x'G5 . lgrf] 8 / p2] Zo b'a} sf] :jR5, ;kmf, /fdf] , ;d:ofljxLg x'g'k5{ eGg] xf] . o:tf ljifoj:t' ;fwf/0fb] lv 7"nf–7"nf, ;'v–b'Mvsf 36gf a] xf] / ] / , 36gf;“u h'w] / 3fd–kfgL, lxnf] –w'nf] , dL7f] –gdL7f] , /fdf] –g/fdf] , ug{ x'g] , ug{ gx'g] ;a} cg'ej ;“ufn] / kl/kSj ePsfx?nfO{ a"9fkfsf, cuh, k'vf{ eg] / ;Daf] wg ul/G5 . slxn] sfxL+ ;dfhdf x'g] 36gf kfl/jfl/s hLjgdf sxfnLnfUbf 36gfb] lv ;'v / /dfOnf If0fx? :d/0f x'G5g\– Sofd/fdf l/n 3'd] h:t} . 36gf, kl/36gfx? dfg;k6ndf 3'Dg] u5{g\ . ha dflg;n] rfnL; j;Gt kf/ ub{5, ta ;f] Rg yfN5, ;Demg yfN5 cfkm"n] ljutdf u/] sf 36gf, cfk\mgf afa'–afh] n] u/] sf lqmofsnfk, pgLx?n] eg] sf af] nL, clt{, pkb] zx? ofb cfp“5g\ . v] tL hlt ldlxg] t u/] klg 5] ps'gfdf lauG5 . dflg; ^) kltzt hfghfgL, yfxf kfO– kfO{ lauG5 eGg] egfO 7Ls xf] ls eGg] nfU5 . dnfO{ cr] n kfoM jiff{sf] em/L afbn, 708Lsf] lr;f] –hf8f] / j} zfv h] 7sf] eTetL kf] Ng] ;dodf tL cuh ;] t} km'n] sf a"9fkfsf z/L/, 5fnf Psflt/, x8\8L Psflt/ emf] lnPsf] , slt /fdf] cg'xf/, kf] l6nf ufnf rfpl/Psf d'vel/sf bf“t v;] sf yf] qf, ‰jf§ x] bf{ cf] 9f/ k/] sf, cf“vf leq k;] sf . g lx‘8\g ;Sg] g t sfd ug{ ;Sg] . hlta] nf klg cxfpg] , l;sfpg] , ugug ug] {, laxfg} p7] / ehg–sLt{g, uLt–sljtf u'gu'gfpg] , otfptf ubf{ n7\7Lsf] ;xf/fdf lx“8\g] , lg/fzfsf] hLjg, To;} df klg a} +; 5“bf vfO–gvfO{ sdfP/ a'\9] ;sfndf 3/ g 3f6 ePsf >Ldfg– >LdtLaLr s6'tf jf Psn hLjgsf .

5f] / f–a'xf/Laf6 ckx] lnt, ePsf] ;DklQ ljZjf;df u'dfPsf, /ftlbg kL8f, j} / fudf af“r] sfx?n] cf] sNg] kL8f hf] sf] xLn] ;'Gb} gg\ . t/ xfdL kxf8L hLjgdf 3'nldn ug] {x? slxn] uf] 7, slxn] a] ;L, slxn] v] taf/Ldf, xf6ahf/ ubf{ a"9fkfsfx?sf] w] / } ;+ut ug'{kg] {, b'Mv–;'vdf ;f“em kfnf] –kfnf] u/L 3/, l5d] s, ufp“, ;dfhdf e';f, sSs8sf] lgx'“df h'6\g] cuhx?sf s'/ fx? v'a ;'lgof] . Tolta] nf t kTofOPg, xf] nf / < elgof] . xf“;f] df p8fOof] . cfh ltg} 36gf, ltg} cj:yf cfkm"dfly cfOnfUg yfn] . lj:tf/} pd] / cj:yf 9Nsg yfNof] . tfut 36\b} hfg yfNof] . lgGbf, cfxf/f, :d/0fzlQm, b[li6, WjlgzlQm sd x'“b} hfg yfNof] . rf/} lt/af6 a"9fx? eGg yfn] . gflt–gfltgfsf ;+Vof a9\b} hf“bf gftfn] klg 3r] 6\b} nfg yfNof] . cfkmGtx?n] h;sf] nflu hLjgd/0f u/] / ;xof] u ul/of] , cfh pg} klg la/fgf] aGb} hf“bf tL cuh kL8f / cfkt–ljkt;“u h'w] sf k'vf{x?n] eg] sf cem To;df klg hlxn] klg cfk\ mgf] glhsdf /fv] / afafn] eg] sf tL clt{, pkb] zx? emnemnL ofb cfp“5g\ . pxf“x?n] eg] sf s] xL c+zx? o:tf lyP– 4;'vdf gdflQg', b'Mvdf gcflQg', xf] ;L ;w} sf] ;'vL, a] xf] ;L ;w} sf] b'MvL, sfddf lx/f kmf] 8\g', a] sfddf 9'+uf klg gkmf] 8\g' . cfkm" a;] sf] :yfg 5f] 8\g' cl3 /fdf] ;“u x] / ] / dfq lx“8\g' .

45f] / f5f] / Lsf nflu ;DklQ sdfpg] eg] / hLjg hf] lvddf gkfg'{ a? lzIff / ;+: sf/sf] lj1 agfpg' .

43/sL gf/LnfO{ slxNo} l/;fpg] gu/fpg', l/;fP eg] clgi6 u/fO5f8\5g\ . t/ 5f8f, cfkm"af6 6f9f g/fVg' .

43/df cfpg] cltlysf] ;Tsf/ ug'{ t/ uf] kgLotf gvf] Ng' .

4gf/Lx?;“u eGg'kg]{ dfq eGg' . ltgLx?sf] dgsf] s'/f k'?ifn] em}+ eGb}gg\, s] xf] eg]/ klg gvf]tNg' .

4C0f Jojxf/ ubf{ s;}sf] hdfgL, ;'tL ga:g', hlxn] klg wf]sf vfg ;lsG5 . ;fx'sf] C0f / cfuf] Pp6} ;Demg' .

4>LdtL;“u 3d08 gb] vfpg' t/ >LdtLsf] cfnf] rgf, kz+;f w] / } gug'{ . >LdtL;“u C0f Jojxf/:j?k n] gb] g gug'{ . cfkmGt;“u w] / } nfdf]

u gf/fo0fk;fb e08f/L ;do;Dd cfly{s sf/f] af/ gug'{ .

4;f“em slxNo} aflx/ glx“8g\ ,' laxfg slxNo} lj:t/fdf / leq ga:g' . ;f“emsf] lx“8fOn] ;d:of Nofp“5, laxfgsf] lx“8fO w]/} kmfObfhgs x'G5 .

4l5d] sdf b'ZdgL eP klg pgsf] 3/df ljklQ cfOkbf{ cfk\mgf] 3/df s'g} klg v'lzofnLsf sfd÷;df/f] x gug'{ .

4hlxn] klg w} o{ /xg', cfqmf] z, cft'/ , xtkt, bf} 8w'k gug'{ .

43/ lau] sf] 5f] / L dfOtLdf /fVbf, 3/leq slrª\un cfpg ;S5 . ufO{ kfNg] n] e} +;L kfNb} g . 5f] / L kfNg] cfdfn] a'xf/Lklt Tolt rf;f] glbbf 5f] / fsf] u[x:yL laug ;S5 .

4la;{g gx'g] – dftflktfsf] ;Ddfg, ;] jf, ;fgf afnaflnsf;“u c;To, em'7f] s'/ f, C0f, ;fk6L, cfkm"n] ef] u] sf] kL8f, ;xof] uL ldq, u'?sf clt{, pkb] z, hGde"ld .

4zq'sf] ;fIfL, cNnf] sf] vf“af] , 9'+ufsf] crfgf] , b'i6;“usf] Jojxf/, ;+ut, d"v{nfO{ ;'emfj, logL sfdofa x'“b} gg\ .

4ug} { gx'g] – ;k{, cfuf] , vf] nf, eL/, ?v, ;fgf] gb] Vg' . nf6f] , kfun, k/:qL, s'g} klg hgfj/;“u lgs6 klg gx'g', w] / } e/ klg gkg'{, slxNo} glh:sfpg' t/ bof, dfof ug'{ . w] / } d'2fdfldnf, em} emu8f, csf{nfO{ b'Mv lbg] , km;fpg] ;d:ofdf kf/] / kmfObf p7fOg] , if8\oGqsf sNkgf;Dd gug'{ .

4gftfsL gf/L;“u nfdf] ofqf gug',{ /fdL >LdtL, ;'Gb/L dlxnf;“u h+un, eL8, e§Lsf] af6f], h'jfsf] cv8f ePsf] :yfgx?df glx“8g\ ,' ghfg' .

4lhpgLsf] ;DklQ ;a} ;GtfgnfO{ gc;fpg', s'g} lbg /Qmkft x'g;S5, h;n] kfngkf] if0f u5{ p;} sf] x'G5 eGg] lgwf] ug'{ .

4vf]nfsf] glhs, klx/f] uP/ c8\lsPsf]–/f]lsPsf] 7fp“, sfNgf], 7"nf] 9'u+ fd'lg, clt 3gf h+un, af6f]sf] glhs kf]v/L, tnfp, Ogf/sf] glhs 3/a:tL ga;fpg' t/ ufp“, ;dfhsf] PSnf] u[x:yL klg gug'{ .

4lau]sf] afxgdf ;kl/jf/ ofqf gug'{ . ef]het]/df ;kl/jf/n] ef]hg gug'{ .

4ljz]if u/L cfdfnfO{ dgdf kL/ kfg]{ Jojxf/ slxNo} gug'{ . dftflktfsf] cfzLjf{b, clt{ ;w} dfGg' . ;GtfgnfO{ g/fdf] af6f] slxNo} nUb}gg\ .

4Ifl0fssf] bftf Oi6, a'jfnfO{ b'i6 slxNo} gb] Vg' .

4efOaGw', cfkmGt lrGg] df} sf b'Mvdf x'G5 Vofn /fVg' .

4kz'nfO{ bfDnfdf af“w] / ;hfo glbg' t/ la/fnf] nfO{ sf] 7fdf y'g] / dfg{ gvf] Hg' .

4wg ;DklQ, >LdtL csf{sf] /] vb] vdf slxNo} g/fVg' .

4/flt ca]/ ga:g', laxfg l9nf] g;'Tg' .

4bfg lbPsf] gkmsf{pg' . lbG5', u5'{ eGg] sfddf wf] sf glbg' .

4ljåfgsf] sb/ ug'{ .

4ax'kTgLsf] sNkgf;Dd gug'{ . k/:qLdf wg ;DklQ vr{ gug'{ .

4;fgf lemhf dl;gf] lrh, Knfl6ssf] cfuf] gtfKg' .

4vfgf yf] / } vfg' kfgL kz:t vfg' . w] / } cf] Vtf] df e/ gkg'{ .

4olb lzIfs ePdf ljBfyL{ ;DklQ 7fGg' . ;fx', dxfhg eP ufxssf] ;Ddfg ug'{ . uf8L dflns eP ofq'nfO{ ;w} dflns agfpg' . cs}s { f] sfd u/]/ vfg] eP klg s]xL glaufl/lbg', g7Ug', aaf{bL gulb{g' .

4e§Ldf ghfg', b] x Jofkf/Lsf] 3/leq gk:g', 3"; lng] lbg] gug'{, TofuL aGg' nfnrL gaGg', db{ aGg' gfdb{ gaGg' .

4/fi6«sf] ;Ddfg ug',{ Oltxf; ge'Ng' . oL / o:t} clt{ pkb] z lbPsf] , ;w} lxp“bdf 3/, s6] / f 5fPsf] jvf{df af/ a] / ] sf] , cfdfn] lapkn v/fgLdf df] n] / /fv] sf] , aLp slxNo} gdf:g', x'ndf gk:g' eg] sf] ofb cfO/xG5 . vfg] lrh vfg', gvfg] lrhn] Hofg lnG5 . sfg"gb] lv ;w} 8/fpg', OHht, g} ltstf, wg;“u t'ngf gug'{ . cu0o clt{, pkb] z lbb} c:tfpg'ePsf afafsf] :d/0f cfO/xG5 . cuhsf] dfu{bz{g ;fob hLjgnfO{ kmnbfoL x'G5 . ;a} df r] tgf eof .

CMYK

@)&% ;fn c;f/ #! ut] cfOtjf/ (Jul. 15, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

k'Vof}{nL k]zf hf]ufpg ;f/ª\uLsf] ;+/If0f q ;fu/ l/hfn Ko'7fg, #) c;f/ . rf8kj{ tyf gfrufgsf] a] nf ahfOg] ;f/ªL nf] k x'g nfu] sf] a] nf dNn/fgL ufp“kflnsf j8f gDa/ % ;/Ësf] 6sf uGwj{ ;d'bfox? ;f/ËLsf] ;+/ If0fdf h'6] sf 5g\ . k/Dk/fut k] zfsf ahfP/ ?kdf ;f/ËL hLljsf] kfh{g ul//x] sf pgLx? k] zf ;Í6df kg{ yfn] kl5 ;f/ËLsf] ;+/ If0fdf h'6] sf x'g\ . k'vf{n] ub{} cfPsf] k] zf eP klg hdfgfcg';f/ ;f/ËLsf] ljsNkdf cGo afB ;fduL lelqPkl5 pgLx?sf] k] zf ;Í6df kb{} cfPsf] lyof] . ;f/ËLsf] ;+/ If0f ug{ 3/] n' tyf ;fgf pBf] u ljsf; ;ldlt Ko'7fgn] pgLx?nfO{ tflnd klg lbPsf] 5 . ;f/ËL agfpg] k/Dk/fut k] zf nf] k x'g nfu] sf] a] nf ;+/ If0f;lxt cfw'lgsL/0f ug{ tflnd lbOPsf] sfof{nosf pklgb] {zs s[i0fk;fb kf] v] nn] atfpg'eof] . k] zf ;lhnf] , cfocfh{g x'g] / :yfgLo:t/d} sRrf kbfy{;d] t pknAw x'g] ePsf sf/0f lg/Gt/tf kfpg] df cfkm" cfzfjfbL /x] sf] j8f gDa/ % sf cWoIf /fdaxfb'/ yfkfn] atfpg'eof] . Joj;fo

ka4{gsf nflu cfkm"n] h:tf] ;'s} ;xof] u ug{ tof/ /x] sf] yfkfn] atfpg'eof] . ;f/ËL ahfpg] k] zf 5f8] / cGo k] zf c“ufNg yfn] sf a] nf tflnd lbP/ of] k/Dk/fnfO{ arfOlbPsf] df cfkm" v'zL ePsf] tflndsL ;xefuL rd] nL uGwj{n] atfpg'eof] . cfkm"x?sf] cfly{s cj:yf sdhf] / /x] sf sf/0f k] zf ka4{gsf nflu ;/f] sf/jfnfaf6 ;xof] usf] ck] Iff u/] sf] tflnddf ;xefuLx?n] cfzf JoQm u/] sf lyP .

Toxf“ l:yt ;d'bfosf !) hgf dlxnf / tLghgf k'?if u/L !# hgfsf nflu Ps dlxg] ;f/ËL agfpg] tflnd kbfg ul/Psf] 3/] n' tyf ;fgf

1fgHof]ltdf cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmd o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk''/ , #) c;f/ .

1fgHof] lt ;] s] G8/L :s"ndf sIff !! lj1fg ;+sfosf ljBfyL{x?sf nflu Pslbg] cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmdsf] cfof] hgf ul/Psf] 5 . lj1fg ljifosf ;Defjgfsf ;fy} ;+sfout 1fgsf nflu cfof] hgf ul/Psf] sfo{qmddf af] Nb} jQmfx?n] lj1fg ljifo Jojxfl/s / hLjgf] kof] uL x''g'kg] { atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly lqrGb sn] hsf kfWofks /fh] Gb uf} tdn] dfgj hLjgsf x/] s kIfdf lj1fgsf] kof] u x'g] atfp“b} o;nfO{ yk Jojxfl/s

agfpg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf ljlzi6 cltly ef} ltszf:qsf lzIfs r"8fdl0f /hf} / ] n] ljBfyL{x?df kZg ug] { Ifdtfsf] ljsf; x'g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] lj1fg ljifonfO{ hl6n eg] / s] xL JolQmx?n] ljBfyL{x?sf] dgf] jn v;fNg] sfd u/] sf] atfp“b} ljBfyL{df nugzLntf x'g'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . …ljBfyL{x?df kZg ug] { u'0f x'g'k¥of] , hjfkm h;/L klg kQf nfU5Ú– /hf} / ] n] eGg'eof] .

1fgHof] lt Ph's] zg kmfpG8] ;gsf cWoIf 6Lsfaxfb'/ lh;Ln] u''0ffTds / glthfd'vL b'a} vfn] lzIffsf] ljsf;sf

pBf] u ljsf; ;ldlt Ko'7fgn] hgfPsf] 5 . ;dfhdf x'g] hftLo lje] b, juL{o c;dfgtf, zf] if0f, dlxnf, afnaflnsfsf] xTof, lx+;f, cftÍ, a] / f] huf/Lnufot ;d;fdflos ljifoj:t'df cfwfl/t /x] / uGwj{ hfltn] uLtsf] dfWodaf6 ;dfhdf r] tgf km} nfpg] sfd ub{y] . xfn /fhgLlts kl/j{tg;“u} km] l/Psf] Joj:yfn] oL ;a} uLt ;+uLt x/fp“b} uPsf] kf] v] nn] atfpg'eof] . uLt ;ËLt uGwj{ hfltsf] k] zf dfq geO{ /fHosf] ;+: s[lt ePsfn] pgLx?nfO{ tflnd kbfg ul/Psf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;f/ËL ahfp“b}

nflu ljBfno nfluk/] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] kmfpG8] ;gn] ufdL0f e] udf ;d] t ljBfno lj:tf/ u/] sf] pNn] v ug'{eof] . kfrfo{ ;'/ ] Gb lh;Ln] ljBfyL{x?df 1fg, ;Lk / Ifdtf;“u} cg'zf;g;d] t x'g'kg] {df hf] 8 lbb} ljBfyL{ / cleefjssf] ljZjf; lht] / sfd ul//x] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ljBfyL{x? tf/f /hf} / ] , ld/g kf} 8] n, /fhs'df/ ljs / l8gf e08f/Ln] sn] hsf] kfl/jfl/s jftfj/0f / z} lIfs u'0f:t/af6 kefljt ePsf]

ufp“3/df jL/tfsf] uLt ufP/ c?n] lbPsf] cGg / k} ;fdf hLljsf] kfh{g ug] { ;d'bfosf] nflu of] tflnd pko'Qm ePsf] 5 . s'g} a] nf /fHo / ;dfhaf6 pk] lIft of] ;d'bfo ca ;a} sf] nflu ;f/ËLsf] dfWodaf6 gd"gf ;d'bfo aGg ;Sg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 3/] n' tyf ;fgf pBf] u ljsf; ;ldltsf kd'v kf] v] nn] ;f/ËL uGwj{sf uLtx?n] dgf] / ~hg lbg] dfq geP/ g] kfnL ;dfhnfO{ ;';"lrt;d] t ug{] atfpg'eof] . uGwj{sf uLtx? gof“ k': tfdf x:tfGt/0f ug{] sfddf /fHoaf6 ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] p2] Zon] tflnd kbfg ul/Psf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

atfPsf lyP . ljBfyL{x?nfO{ pTk] l/t ug{sf nflu cfof] hgf ul/Psf] sfo{qmddf ;xkfrfo{ dgf] h s] ;L, z} lIfs ;+of] hs z/b uf} td, z} lIfs lgb] {zs nf] s] Gb v8\sf, lj1fg ;+sfo ;+of] hs ;'Gb/ b] jsf] 6f, ;x;+of] hs /f] zg ;] Gr'/ L, lzIfsx? k/z'/ fd rf} w/L, k"0f{ a:g] t, ch'{g a:g] t, dbg/fh e§, ljj] s l8;Lnufotn] dGtJo /fv] sf lyP . ;f] cj;/df sn] hsf ljBfyL{x?n] ;f+: s[lts sfo{qmd k:t't u/] sf lyP .

Basic 2010 Only Rs. 999 tally Rs. 2999 +2 lbP/ a;] sf efOalxgLx?nfO{ ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub}{ sDKo"6/ lzIffdf ;a}sf] kx'Fr k'¥ofpg] p2]Zosf ;fy sf]if{x?M Advance Basic, Adobe Pagemaker, Adobe Photoshop, HTML, Q-Basic, MS-Access, Tally, Hardware & Networking. ;fy} nf]s;]jftkm{ sDKo"6/ ck/]6/÷;xfos sDKo"6/ ck/]6/sf] kflS6sn Class ;~rfng eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

q b'uf{ lj=;L=

;a} ks[ltsf] Iflt Go"gLs/0f ug{ :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;~rfng P] g @)&$ sf] kl/R5] b # sf] bkmf !! sf] pkbkmf adf] lhd l;Dtf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ^ k'nahf/b] lv hfd'g] ahf/;Ddsf] ;8s cltqmd0f x6fpg !) lbg] ;"rgf 6f“; ul/Psf] 5 . l5Gr'–hfh/sf] 6 8f] Nkf ;8snfO{ kb] z ;/sf/n] Clif /fhdfu{ gfds/0f u/] sf] 5 . ahf/ cf;kf;sf] If] qdf ;8ssf] rf} 8fO #) ld6/ sfod ul/Psf] 5 . pQm ;8s lsgf/df cltqmd0f gug{ / cltqmd0f u/L lgdf{0f ePsf 3/ 6x/fx? x6fpg l56\6} csf] { ;"rgf hf/L x'g] atfOPsf] 5 .

;NnLahf/, #) c;f/ . l;Dtf ufp“kflnsfsf] j8f ^ k'nahf/b] lv uf] hLahf/ If] qsf ;8s 5] p5fpsf 3/ 6x/f x6fpg ;"rgf hf/L ul/Psf] 5 . j8fn] ksflzt u/] sf] ;"rgf cg';f/ k'nahf/b] lv hfd'g] ahf/;Ddsf 3/ 6x/f gx6fP j8fn] x6fpg'k/] df ;DalGwt 3/wgLn] Iflt Joxf] g] { pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 . l;Dtf ufp“kflnsf cf;kf; ahf/df /x] sf 3'DtL, ;8sdf y'kf/] / ] /fv] sf 9'Ëf, afn'jf / 3/6x/fn] ;jf/L b'3{6gf a9fPsfn] ] tTsfn x6fpg cfux ul/Psf] 5 .

/fxt===

o; jif{ !# s/f] 8 Ps nfv cf7 xhf/ ?k} of“ ljlgof] hg ePsf] df xfn;Dd tLg s/f] 8 %* nfv &^ xhf/ Ps ;o @% ?k} of“ dfq} ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . h;dWo] z'qmjf/;Dd #* hgf d[tssf kl/jf/dWo] @^ kl/jf/nfO{ /fxt ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 eg] gf} hgf a] ktfsf kl/jf/ dWo] kf“r kl/jf/ / @) hgf ;] gf kx/LdWo] ;ft kl/jf/nfO{ /fxt ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . af“sL @* hgf kLl8t kl/jf/nfO{ cem} /fxt lbg af“sL /x] sf] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ca ;do ;lSs;Sof] . b'O{ lbgdf hlt cfpg'x'G5 pltnfO ljt/0f ug{ ;Sg] ;do 5 . t/ cfp“b} gg\ . ufp“df vf] Hg klg ;Dej 5} g .Ú /fxt /sd ljt/0fsf nflu c;f/ !$ ut] clVtof/L cfPb] lv g} ;"rgf k;f/0f ul//x] ] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . c;f/sf] cfwfpwLdf dfq} clVtof/L cfPsfn] 5f] 6f] ;dodf kLl8tx?n] ;"rgf kfpg g;s] sf] x'g;Sg] lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nosL n] vfkfn ljZjdfof axs/Ln] atfpg'eof] . !)÷!% lbgsf]

;dodf kLl8tx?nfO{ /fxt ljt/0f ul/;Sg'kg{] ePsfn] ;'ud If] qsf kLl8tx? dfq} /fxt lng cfPsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5. kLl8tx?sf] /fxtsf nflu lbg] /sdsf] clVtof/L l9nf] cfpg] , ;do ;lsg nfUbf ljt/0f ug{'kg{] ePsfn] kLl8tx?nfO{ ztkltzt ljt/0f ug{ g;s] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …clVtof/Ldf l9nfO g} /fxt ljt/0fsf] kd'v ;d:of xf] . h;n] ubf{ xtf/–xtf/df kLl8t 5'6\g] , cfp“5' eGbfeGb} 5'6\g] u/] sf 5g\ .Ú o;/L /fHon] lbg] /sd ;dodf clVtof/L lbg g;Sbf kLl8tx? /fHosf] /fxtaf6 5'6\g] u/] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . o; jif{ sfof{nodf gfd ePsf t/ ut jif{ 5'6] sf b'O{ kLl8t kl/jf/nfO{ bz nfvsf b/n] /fxt ljt/0f ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbb} pxf“n] bznfv ?k} of“ /fxt /sddWo] ut jif{;Dd kf“r nfv ?k} of“ nlu;s] sf / af“sL kf“rnfv ?k} of“ kfpg'kg] { kLl8tx?nfO{ o; jif{ hgxL kf“r÷kf“r nfv / d[ts ;] gf kx/LnfO{ Ps nfv %) xhf/sf b/n] ljt/0f ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] .

ca s]ldsn g/fv]sf s]/f

dfgj :jf:YonfO{ dWogh/ /fvL ljiffbL g/fv]sf ljB'tLo d]l;gaf6 ksfOPsf] kx]+nf] s]/f dfq} ;]jg u/f}+ . :j:y agf}+, sf/afO8 emf]n s]ldsnåf/f ksfOPsf s]/fsf] pkef]u gu/f}+ . :j:y s]/fsf nflu banana ripening chamber ;~rfngdf NofPsf] Joxf]/f ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

3f]/fxL– !$ /fKtL 6f]n, bfª )*@–%^#)*@ df]= (*%&*#)%))

New Vision Computer Center lh=lj=;= /f]8 o'uaf]w sfof{nosf] cufl8 3f]/fxL, bfª df]afOn g+= M (*$&(^)!@%, (*$&**)@&%

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M sfo{kltsf] af]em / Jo:ttf clws /xg]5 . cfly{s sl7gfO{ cfpg ;Sg]5 . /f]lsPsf sfd aGg]5g\ . wf]sf kfpg ;lsg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M kl/jf/ jf 5/l5d]s, s'6'Da s;}sf]df ;DkGg x'g] wfld{s s[Todf ;xefuL x'g ;lsg]5 . 7"nfaf6 cflzif kfOg]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M wg cfh{gsf] cj;/ ldNg]5 . Jofkfl/s nfe /fdf] /xg]5 . s'6'Dahgsf sfo{ ubf{ ;Gt'li6 ldNg]5 . ;Ddfg / gfd a9\g]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M l;h{gfTds sfo{af6 cfTd ;Gt'li6 x'g ;Sg]5 . ;f]r]sf] kl/0ffd kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . 3/df /dfOnf] jftfj/0f /xnf .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M ;fdflhs Pj+ kfl/jfl/s If]qdf s6'tf a9\g]5 . ;do dWod vfnsf] /xg]5 . r~rntf / efj'stf a[l4 x'g ;Sg]5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M u/]sf sfdsf] ;kmntf l9nf] u/L ldNg]5 . k]zf Joj;foaf6 ;fdfGotM nfe} b]lvG5 . dgdf a]r}gL /xg]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df],6f,6L,6",6] _M c;Gt'li6 / c;xhtf a[l4 x'g]5 . nfdf] ofqf klts"n /xg ;Sg]5 . ;fdflhs sfo{df c?lr a9\g]5 . k]zfsf] nflu ;dofefj /xg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M dgdf xif{ / pNnf;sf] jftfj/0f /xg]5, t/ b}lgs lqmofsnfkdf r'gf}tLsf] ;fdgf ub}{ pknAwL kfOPnf .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M ;fdflhs ;f+:s[lts sfo{df ;l/s x'g'kbf{ b}lgs sfo{df ;dofefj x'g ;Sg]5 . kzf;lgs sfo{df s]xL ;kmntf /xnf .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M ;Gtfgsf ;d:ofx?df s]lGbt x'g'knf{ pgLx?sf] lzIffbLIffdf nufgL ug'{kg]{ a]nf cfPsf] 5 . af}l4s If]qdf ;kmn x'g ;lsg]5 .

* gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\. * u[x lgdf{0f / u[x kj]z z'e d"x't{df zf:qf]Qm ljlwn] ug{ pko"Qm x'G5 .

CMYK

cfsif{s 38]/Lx? ljqmLdf

;/sf/L dfkb08 k'/f ePsf], & ld6/ / ( ld6/ af6f] ePsf] 3f]/fxL–!& s6'jfvf]nf emf]n'+u] k'n klZrddf /x]sf] ( lj3f hUufdf Kn6Lª u/]sf cfsif{s 38]/Lx? yf]s tyf km'6s/ d"Nodf ljqmLdf 5g\ . ahf/sf] glhs, vfg]kfgL, lah'nL, :s"n, SofDk;, c:ktfn, kx/L rf}sL glhs /x]sf] ;'ljwf ;DkGg 38]/Lx? .

;Dks{ M

(*$&*@!)*@, (*$&*@)$&@, (*$&*$!#)@

hf“8 /S;L

r'/f] 6, ;'lt{, 8«U; / afpg ;'u/sf] s'ntaf6 5'6sf/f rfxg'x'G5 < gf] ;fO8 Okm] S6 w df] 6f] kg 36fpg] tyf a9fpg] -dlxgfdf @–!) KG_ w z/L/sf] prfO{ a9fpg] . w Six pack care dfq (,((( New Year Offer w uf] /f] / rlDsnf] cg'xf/ agfpg -Fair look & Roop Amirt_ xf8hf] gL{ b'Vg] afy /f] u / bd s]an Ps xKtfd} cf/fd w zL3 ktg /f] Sg] , of} g pQ] hgf a9fpg] / of] gf+usf] ljsf; u/fpg] w dlxnfx?sf] k] 6df /x] sf] ;] tf] w;f{ / lr/f x6fpg] ;'u/sf] w skfn emg{ /f] sL k'gM pdfg] { -x] o/ ljlN8ª kmfOj/_ nflu IME-9 w :tg a9fpg] , 36fpg] / emf] lnPsf] nfO{ 6fO6 kfg] { w cg'xf/df /x]sf] rfof“kf]tf], 8l08kmf]/, sfnf]sf]7L, k'gM gcfpg] u/L x6fpg] nufot 6] lnaf08, :sfO{af08, 6] lndfn, x6 af08, 6] lnefG6] h, lbJoClif ;+: yfgaf6 pTkflbt ;Dk"0f{ l6eL af08] 8 kf] 8S6x?sf] cflwsf/Ls l8n/

!))Ü Uof/] G6L

Unf] an lkm6g] z & n'hf d] sck

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M sfdsf] lhDd]jf/L ylkg]5 . efUo alnof] /xg]5 . wfld{s s[To Pj+ k/f]ksf/sf sfo{af6 klti7f / ;Ddfg kfOg]5 .

u9jf, #) c;f/ . u9jf–# w} / ] gLsL *( jifL{of a[4f kLtfDa/fb] jL zdf{ kf] v] n ;Ddfg yfKg cfkm\ gL a'xf/LnfO{ ;xf/f agfP/ zlgjf/ ufp‘“‘kflnsfsf] j8f sfof{nodf k'Ug'eof] . otf u9jf–! h] 7fgufp“sf (% jifL{o uf] jf8L yf? s'dfn klg 6's'/ –6's'/ nf} / f] sf] ;xf/fdf j8f sfof{no krlxofdf k'Ug'eof] . a'9fa'9L ePkl5 3/, kl/jf/ / ;dfhdf klg x] nf eOG5 t/ ufp“kflnsfn] eg] a'9] zsfndf ;Ddfg ubf{ xif{ laef] / ePsL 5'Ú– kf] v] nn] eGg'eof] . …3/n] hf, jgn] cfOhfÚ eGg] pd] / df ufp“kflnsfn] ;Ddfg u/] sf] 5 . jiff{t\ sf] a] nf xfdL a'9fa'9LnfO{ af] nfP/ ;a} ;“u e] 6 ug] { / lrghfg ug] { df} sf lbof] , ;f/} /fdf] nfUof] afa'Ú– uf] jf8L yf? s'dfnn] eGg'eof] .

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s} og hLjgd'vL ;f+: s[lts d"No dfGotfx?dfly klg rf] 6 k'¥ofO/x] sf] 5 . o;n] xfdLnfO{ Oltxf; gk9\g] , hflt efiff / ln+usf] klxrfg dfq vf] Hg] t/ /fli6«o klxrfgsf] jf:tf gug{] lbzflt/ 8f] ¥ofO/x] sf] 5 .

To; sf/0f cfh ;don] k'/ fgf cGwwfld{stf ?9Lut dfGotfsf :yfgdf gjLg ;f+: s[lts hfu/0fsf] dfu ul//x] sf] 5 . g] kfndf /fhgLlts kl/jt{gsf] :t/df ;f+:s[lts kl/jt{g x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . ef/tdf ;+:s[lt hf]ufpg] gfddf lxGb" ;f+:s[lts kmf;Ljfb df}nfPsf] b]lvG5 . g]kfnsf] kl/j]zdf olta]nf gjLg ;f+:s[lts hfu/0fsf] Wjhf p7\g h?/L 5 . Tof] hfu/0fnfO{ ;f+:s[lts qmflGtsf] lbzfdf cufl8 a9fpg ;s]df dfq d'ns ' n] ;sf/fTds ;+qmd0fsf] ;xL ;f+:s[lts af6f] ;dfpg ;Sg] 5 .

sfo{qmdnfO{ /fli6«o km] ;a's cGt/f{li6«o?kdf nfOe ul/Psf] kf] Nof08 86sd tyf l8o/ sNof0f ;flxTo kl/jf/sf g] kfnl:yt Aoj:yfks lxdf e';fnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kltof] lutfdf kyd x'g] nfO{ b'O{ xhf/ kf“r ;o, låtLo x'g] nfO{ b'O{ xhf/, t[tLo x'g] nfO{ Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o / ;fGTjgfnfO{ Ps xhf/ gub tyf kdf0fkq kbfg ul/Psf] ;+of] hg ug] { ;+: yf b] pv'/ L ;fd'bflos k': tsfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf z'etf/f dfWolds ljBfnosL ;'bLIff l;+x kyd, ;/:jtL dfWolds ljBfno uf]j/l8xfsf kjL0f clwsf/L låtLo, cfbz{ dfWolds ljBfno b]pk'/sL zf/bf s];L t[tLo / k:tfljt uf]vf{ dflj cyf{t\ 6fOlg6\; dfWolds ljBfnosf dx]z s'dfnn] ;fGTjgf :yfg xfl;n ug'e { Psf] lyof] . pTs[i6x?nfO{ k'/:sf/ tyf kdf0fkq ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . k': tsfno tyf ;f] t s] Gbsf cWoIf lul//fh e§sf] cWoIftf / n] vs, ;flxTosf/ tyf gful/s ;dfh bfªsf pk;+of] hs gLdaxfb'/ yfkfsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf cjwL ;f+: s[lts ljsf; kl/ifb\ bfªsf cWoIf hut/fd ofbj, hgjfbL ufos gf/fo0f of] uL, b] pv'/ L ;flxTo tyf ;f+: s[lts d~rsf pkfWoIf z] / axfb'/ rf} w/L, yf?efiff tyf ;flxTo ;+/ If0f d~r bfªsf cWoIf 5ljnfn sf] lknf, ;fdflhs cleoGtf z+s/ kf08] o, kfWofks ljsf; /hf} / ] / b] pv'/ L uhn cleofgsf cleoGtf cfzLif ljPd … sNka[IfÚnufotn] z'esfdgf dGtAo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf s/La 8] 9 bh{g ;i6fx?n] /rgf jfrg u/] sf lyP . cfof] hs ;+: yf l8o/ sNof0f ;flxTo ;dfhsf Aoj:yfks lxdf e';fnsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng k': tsfnosf ;lrj lzj/fh kGyLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;dfrf/

;~rf/ ;]jf gx'“Fbf ;d:of q ;fu/ l/hfn Ko'7fg, #) c;f/ .

Ko'7fgsf b'O{ :yfgLo txdf g] kfn 6] lnsdsf] g] 6js{n] sfd gubf{ :yfgLon] ;d:of ef] u] sf 5g\ . lhNNffsf] uf} d'vL ufp“kflnsf / lemd?s ufp“kflnsfsf] s] Gb If] qdf g] 6js{ gx'“bf ;d:of ePsf] xf] .

Ps xKtfcl3b] lv /hjf/f 6fj/df ;d:of cfPkl5 oxf“sf :yfgLox?nfO{ ;d:of ePsf] 5 . ljB'tsf] Aoj:yf gePsf] / jiff{ nfu] ;“u} 6fj/df ;d:of cfPsf] xf] . ;f] nf/af6 ;~rfng x'“b} cfPsf] pQm g] kfn 6] lnsdsf] lalkP; 6fj/ 3fd gnfUbf / cGo kfljlws sf/0fn]

aGb ePsf] 5 . kof{Kt 3fd gnfu] sf] / ;f] nf/ rfh{ x'g gkfp“bf ;~rf/ ;] jf aGb /x] sf] xf] . ufp“kflnsfsf] s] Gbd} gx'“bf oxf“sf g] 6js{ :yfgLon] ;d:of v] k] sf 5g\ . ufp“kflnsfsf] b} lgs ;/sf/L tyf ljleGg lgsfosf sfdsfh;d] t aGb ePsf] ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf lji0f's'df/ lu/Ln] lhNnfs} atfpg'eof] . klz4 wfld{s tLy{: yn uf} d'vL cfpg] ko{6snfO{ ;d] t ;d:of ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . Ps xKtf eof] g] 6js{ gcfPsf] . s;} ;“u s'g} ;Dks{g} ePsf] 5} g . jiff{tsf] ;do z'? ePsf] / ufp“kflnsfleq x'g] ljleGg

hf] lvdsf ;"rgfx? ;d] t kjfx ug{ lgs} sl7g ePsf] lu/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . g] 6js{ gx'“bf uf} d'vL / lemd?s ufp“kflnsfsf sl/a cf7 xhf/ hgtf df/df k/] sf 5g\ . g] kfn 6] lnsd Ko'7fgsf kd'v s[i0fs'df/ >] i7sf cg';f/ b'a} ufp“kflnsfdf g] 6js{ ;'ljwf kefjsf/L agfpgsf nflu uf} d'vL ufp“kflnsfsf] gf/Lsf] 6 / dNn/fgL ufp“kflnsfsf] r'hf l;+b'/ ] n] sdf 6fj/ lgdf{0f ug] { sfo{ eO/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . xfn kfljlws geP/ sfd geP/ sfd l56f] x'g g;s] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …bz} +;Dddf b'a} :yfgsf 6fj/ ;~rfng x'g] 5g\ .Ú

;]S6/ jgsf] ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO q lzj/fh kGyL u9jf, #) c;f/ . lhNnf jg sfof{nosf] cfof] hgf tyf ;] S6/ jg sfof{no u9jfsf] ;dGjodf laxLjf/ ;] S6/ jg sfof{non] jif{el/ b] pv'/ L If] qdf u/] sf jflif{s lqmofsnfksf af/] df Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO u/] sf] 5 . sfo{qmd ;] S6/ jg sfof{no u9jfsf kd'v uf] s'n l/hfnsf] cWoIftf / jg tyf jftfj/0f ;+/ If0f ;dGjo ;ldlt u9jfsf cWoIf pdfsfGt kGtsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] xf] . ;] S6/ jg sfof{no u9jfn] o; jif{ u9jfdf Ps, u+ubLdf b'O{, gtL{ / ;tal/ofdf Ps÷Ps u/L kf“rj6f j} 1flgs jg Joj:yfkgdf nufgL u/] sf] ,

jg 89] nf] ;r] tgf uf] i7L kf“rj6} /] ~rkf] i6df ;DkGg u/] sf] , lrp/L3f6 / gtL{sf] gf/fo0f] Zj/ ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xdf l;d;f/ ;+/ If0fsf nflu kf] v/L lgdf{0f u/] sf] , r'/ ] lbj; tyf a[Iff/f] k0f lbj;, jg 89] nf] lgoGq0fdf kof] ufTds cEof; / ;fduL ljt/0fh:tf sfo{qmdx? u/] sf] sfo{qmddf hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] . o;} u/L ;fnem08L ;fd'bflos jgdf $) x] S6/ cltqmldt If]q x6fP/ tf/jf/;lxt ;+/ If0fsf] sfo{qmd u/] sf] , rf/j6f lghL g;{/ Ldf ^@ xhf/ la?jf pTkfbg u/] sf] / ;] S6/ jg sfof{no kl/;/df %) xhf/ la?jfx? tyf #) xhf/ cld;f] sf lj?jfx? pTkfbg u/] sf] ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfOdf

hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] xf] . ;] S6/ jg sfof{no u9jfsf kd'v uf] s'n l/hfnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf dxf;+3 kb] z g+= % sf ;b:o /fdnId0f zfx, jg dxf;+3 u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf gj/fh zdf{, Onfsf kx/L sfof{no u9jfsf kd'v k~rnfn uf] n] , u9jf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf /ljnfn cfrfo{, g] skfsf kltlglw /fdk;fb u} / ] , /fli6«o hgdf] rf{{ u9jfsf cWoIf slknb] j vgfn, Onfsf jg sfof{no u9jfsf kd'v lzjs'df/ dxtf] , :yfgLo ;dfh;] jL lvdfb] jL l/hfnnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;xfos jg clws[t rGbjL/ u'?ªn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

xflb{s >4f~hnL tyf s[t1tf cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/] / 6b} {g Tof] .

OGb} laGtL u?g\ em's] / kbdf Tof] laGtL dfGb} g Tof] ..

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf{] ;]jf uf} td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M v'lj/fd kf} 8]n (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&*

3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f

(*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

hGd M !((%.)*.)$

z'esfdgf jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], 3f]/fxLsf] k'/fgf] jf6/ ;Knfo;{nfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^$%$&, (*^^(!))))

3f]/fxL–!% /tgk'/ bfª -k'/fgf] z'esfdgf O§f pBf]u_

egf{ v'Nof] †

:juf{/f] x0f M @)&%.)#.!(

:j= r'8fdl0f uf}td gf]6 M kj]z kl/Iff ldlt M @)&%÷)#÷@$ ut] ljxfg *M)) ah] sIff ;+rfng ldlt M @)&%÷)#÷@* ut]

egf{ v'Nof] †

egf{ v'Nof] † †

CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt

sn]h ckm cnfO{8df z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu

-# jif]{_ ;fdfGo lrlsT;f (H.A.), Nofa 6]lSgl;og / l8Knf]df Og l;len O{lGhlgol/Ë, !* dlxg] Nofa cl;:6]G6, a]l;s ;j]{ -cldg_ / l;len ;j cf]e/l;o/ sfo{sddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] .

PCL / Diploma txsf] nflu z}lIfs of]Uotf ÷ kj]z k/LIff ldlt l of] Uotf M SEE k/LIffdf clgjfo{ ul0ft, c+u] hL / lj1fg ljifodf C u] 8 kfKt u/L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/]sf] x'g'kg] { . l;len O{lGhlgol/ªsf]

nflu ul0ft / lj1fgdf C u]8 / c+u]hL ljifodf D+ kfKt u/]sf] x'g'kg]{ . kmf/d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f @ ut] a'wjf/;Dd kj] z k/LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] TSLC txsf] nflu z}lIfs of]Uotf ÷ kj]z k/LIff ldlt l of] Uotf M kfljlws P;=Pn=;L= SEE k/LIffdf Go"gtd E u]8 kfKt u/]sf] x'g'kg] { . l kmf/d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !! ut] z'qmjf/;Dd l kj] z k/LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f @! ut] ;f]djf/ lbpF;f] @M)) ah] l l

egf{ v'Nof] †

egf{ v'Nof] †

egf{ v'Nof] † †

z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu # jif]{ ;fdfGo lrlsT;f (H. A.), Diagnostic Radiography, Lab Technician, / !* dlxg] CMA, Computer Engineering, Social Mobilizer sfo{qmddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] .

PCL / Diploma txsf] nflu z}lIfs of]Uotf ÷ kj]z k/LIff ldlt l of] Uotf M SEE k/LIffdf clgjfo{ ul0ft, c+u] hL / lj1fg ljifodf C u] 8 kfKt u/L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/]sf] . l kmf/d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f @ ut] a'wjf/;Dd l kj] z k/LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] TSLC txsf] nflu z}lIfs of]Uotf ÷ kj]z k/LIff ldlt l of] Uotf M kfljlws P;=Pn=;L= SEE k/LIffdf Go"gtd E u]8 kfKt u/]sf] x'g'kg] { . l kmf/d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !! ut] z'qmjf/;Dd l kj] z k/LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f @! ut] ;f]djf/ lbpF;f] @M)) ah] zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg]5 .

;Dks{ :yfg M

;Dks{ :yfg M s}nkfn xl:k6n P08 sn]h, g]kfnu~h–!), afFs]

kmf]g g+= )*!—%@&%$^, %@*@^) df]= g+= (*$*)(!)#&, (*%*)@&^&!

Email: kailpal2060@gmail.com Website: www.kailpal.edu.np

zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg]5 .

sn]h ckm cnfO{8 g]kfnu~h /fdlnnf d}bfg, af“Fs]

kmf]g g+= )*!—%@!)!& df]= g+= (*$*)##^*$, (*%*)@$^$*

kftM :d/0fLo >Ldfg, a'jf, ;;'/f a'jf, xh'/a'jf r'8fdl0f uf}tdsf] oxL @)&% c;f/ !( ut]sf lbg *) jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] :juf{/f]x0fn] xfdLx? cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}{+ . cfh !# cf++} lbgsf] k'0oltlydf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ . ;fy} o; b'Mvb 38Ldf xfdLklt ;dj]bgf ks6 ug'{x'g] ;Dk"0f{ Oi6ldq, cfkmGthg, efOaGw', 5/l5d]s, ;fyLefO{, Jofkf/L, sd{rf/L, ;+3 ;+:yf, /fhgLlts bn Pj+ z'elrGtsklt xflb{s s[t1tf 1fkg ub{5f}+ .

>LdtL M afudtL uf}td 5f]/L÷HjfO{ M :j:tLsf cfrfo{÷pd]z cfrfo{ gflt÷gfltgLx? M ;fsf/ uf}td, ZffZjt uf}td cagL uf}td, cg'>L uf}td cleofg cfrfo{, cfo'z cfrfo{ Pj+ ;d:t lxªfnL uf}td kl/jf/ t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf=–!@ /em]gf, bfª

5f]/f÷a'xf/L M lvd/fh uf}td÷zf/bf uf}td 5f]/f÷a'xf/L M z]ifd0fL uf}td÷pld{nf uf}td

lgdGq0ff M cfh !# cf}+ lbgsf] z'4zflGt sfo{qmddf pkl:yt eO{lbg''x'g ;Dk"0f{ Oi6ldq, cfkmGthg, efOaGw', 5/l5d]s, ;fyLefO{, Jofkf/L, sd{rf/L, dnfdL Pj+ z'elrGtsx?df lgdGq0ff ub{5f} .

CMYK

@)&% ;fn c;f/ #! ut] cfOtjf/ (Jul. 15, 2018)

sf7df8f} +, #) c;f/ -o';_– kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] sfdnfO{ o'4: t/ df cl3 a9fpg ;a} dGqfnonfO{ s8f lgb] {zg lbg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] zlgjf/ !# j6f ljifout dGqfnonfO{ o'4: t/ df sfd cl3 a9fpg ;r] t u/ fpg'ePsf] xf] .

l;+xb/ jf/ df ePsf] 5nkmndf pxf“n] ;do ;Ldf tf] s] / b] z / hgtfsf] lxtdf sfdnfO{ o'4: t/ df cl3 a9fpg l9nfO{ ug{ gx'g] atfpg' ePsf] lyof] . o;cl3 kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] !@ j6f ljifout dGqfnosf] cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] gLlt

hgtf ljBfkL7 lahf}/L, bfªsf] cfo'j]{b pQ/dWodf -A.H.A_ txdf ljBfyL{ egf{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf Û @)&$ ;fnsf] dfWolds lzIff k/LIff -S.E.E._ df ;lDdlnt eO{ ljleGg u]8df ;kmn x'g] 5fq5fqfx?nfO{ ljBfkL7 kl/jf/ xflb{s awfO{ lbFb} pQ/f]Q/ kultsf] sfdgf ub{5 . g]kfn ;+:s[t ljZjljBfno cfo'j]{b cWoog ;+:yfgåf/f ;~rflnt tyf cfo'j]{b lrlsT;f kl/ifb\af6 :jLs[lt kfKt o; ljBfkL7df z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu cfo'j]{b pQ/dWodf -klj0ftf kdf0fkq_ tx kyd v08df ;Lldt l;6sf nflu egf{ v'n]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . sfo{qmdx?M != kmf/fd ljt/0fM @)&% c;f/ @% ut]b]lv @)&% >fj0f !& ut];Dd . @= kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldltM @)&% >fj0f !& ut] laxfg !) ah];Dd . #= kmf/fd a'emfpg] :yfg / ;doM hgtf ljBfkL7 lahf}/L, bfª laxfg ^ ah]b]lv a]n'sf $ ah];Dd . $= kj]z k/LIffM @)&% >fj0f !* ut] laxfg * ah] . %= kj]z k/LIff s]GbM hgtf ljBfkL7 lahf}/L, bfª ^= kj]z k/LIffsf] glthfM @)&% >fj0f @) ut];Dd . &= kmf/fd z'NsM ?= !,))).– -Ps xhf/ ?k}ofF_ dfq . *= l;6 ;+VofM $) -rfln;_ hgf gf]6M v S.L.C. df slDtdf $%Ü c+s NofO{ pQL0f{ u/]sf] x'g'kg]{5 . v S.E.E. df clgjfo{ ul0ft, c+u]hL / lj1fg ljifodf slDtdf C u]8 NofO{ GPA-2 kfKt u/]sf] x'g'kg]{5 . v cfj]bg kmf/fdsf ;fy S.E.E./S.L.C. pQL0f{ u/]sf] kdf0fkq / kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] @ klt k]z ug'{kg]{5 . v OG6/g]6af6 lgsflnPsf] u]8l;6 k]z u/L kj]z k/LIffdf ;lDdlnt u/Og]5 . cGo lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu ljBfkL7, kzf;gdf laxfg & ah]b]lv a]n'sf $ ah];Dd ;Dks{ /fVg ;Sg'x'g]5 . ;Dks{ g+=M )*@–$!!!@*, (*%&*#@&&(, (*$!(!%)!), (*$$(*##@%

3f]/fxLdf klxnf] v/fof] vfhf 3/ s] tkfO{ z'4 / cuf{lgs v/fof] df;'sf kl/sf/sf] vf]hLdf x'g'x'G5 <

¥oflj6 df]df], ¥oflj6 5f]onf, uf]N8]g kmfO ¥oflj6 lrNnL,n]ulk;, ;]s'jfsf] cg'kd:jfb / ;Gt'li6sf] nflu cfh} xfdLnfO{ ;Demg' xf]; Û ;fydf

;'k/km'8 sfnf] rfdnsf] kl/sf/ klg Û v/fof] vfhf 3/

3f]/fxL, bfª -kßf]bo :s"n u]6 cufl8_ df]= (*!)*$(@)!, (*)^@^&&)^

c+uhL efiff / sDKo"6/ ljz]if sIff c+uhL hfGb} ghfGg] / ljb]z hfg]x?sf nflu a'g Ps]8]dL kf=ln= ljkL rf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%^)()!, df]= (*%&*#%()!

tyf sfo{qmd / ah] 6af/ ] dGqLx?;“u ;fd"lxs 5nkmn ug{'ePsf] lyof] . !# j6f zlgjf/ dGqfno;“u 5nkmn ePsf] / sfdnfO{ o'4: t/ df cl3 a9fpg] u/ L cl3 a9\g kwfgdGqLn] lgb] {zg lbg'ePsf] ;/ sf/ sf kjQmf Pj+ ;~rf/ tyf ;"rgf kljlwdGqL

uf] s'n af“: sf] 6fn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] ;/ sf/ sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd / ah] 6nfO{ kefjsf/ L 9+un] ;~rfng ug{ dGqLx?nfO{ sfof{Gjog sfo{of] hgf to ug{ klg lgb] {zg lbg'ePsf] lyof] . ToxL lgb] {zgcg';f/

egf{ v'Nof] Û egf{ v'Nof] ÛÛ egf{ v'Nof]ÛÛÛ

@)&$ ;fnsf] dfWolds lzIff k/LIff (SEE) df pQL0f{ x'g] ;Dk"0f{ efOalxgLx?nfO{ xflb{s awfO{ .

CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt g]kfn ;+hLjgL O{= ckm x]Ny ;fOG; 3f]/fxL, bfªdf z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu PCL gl;{ª -:6fkm g;{_ / Pr=P= tLg jif]{ sfo{qmdsf nflu gofF egf{ v'Nof] . of]UotfM SEE k/LIffdf clgjfo{ c+u]hL, ul0ft / lj1fg ljifodf C u]8 kfKt u/L GPA Go"gtd @ c+s kfKt u/]sf] x'g'kg]{5 . kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldltM @)&%.$.!! ut];Dd . kj]z k/LIffM @)&%.$.!( ut] laxfg & ah] .

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