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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Jul. 11, 2019)
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PLANT SCIENCE
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k/LIffyL{n] Vofn ug'{kg] { s'/fx¿ jftf{ u/, d'ns' nfO{ Ifltaf6 arfpm d'ns ' ghflgbf] u/ L km] l/ åGåsf] e'd/ Ldf km: b} 5 . åGå s'g : t/ sf] x'g] xf] , sxfF;Dd k'Ug] xf] clxn] g} eGg ufxf] eP klg 36gfqmdsf] kj[lQ x] bf{ d'ns ' åGåtkm{ cu;/ eO/ x] sf] b] lvG5 . g] qljqmd rGb ljKnj g] t[Tjsf] g] skfn] ul/ / x] sf ultljlw / o;dfly ;/ sf/ n] nufPsf] kltaGwsf sf/ 0f d'ns ' c;lhnf] df] 8lt/ hfg yfn] sf] b] lvG5 . 3f] lift?kdf o'4 z'? ePsf] 5} g t/ dfG5] dfl/ g] qmd z'? eO;s] sf] 5 . clxn] ;Dd bzhgfsf] Hofg uO;s] sf] 5 . h;dWo] cf7hgf ljKnj g] skfsf sfo{stf{, Pshgf kx/ L / Pshgf cfd gful/ s / x] sf 5g\ . ljKnj g] skfn] sf7df8f}s + f] gVv'l: yt Pg;] n 6fj/ df / fv] sf] ad laikmf] 6 x'bF f Pshgf gful/ ssf] Hofg uPsf] lyof] . oxL 36gfaf6 g} dfG5] dfl/ g] qmd z'? eof] . To;kl5 ut h] 7df kx/ Lsf] uf] nLaf6 ef] hk'/ df Ps o'jfsf] Hofg uof] , s] xL ;dokl5 sf7df8f}d+ f cfkm} n] u/ fPsf] ljikmf] 6gdf kfFr sfo{stf{sf] Hofg uof] . s] xL lbgcl3 dfq} ;nf{xLdf kx/ Lsf] uf] nLaf6 ;f] lhNnfsf O~rfh{ dfl/ P eg] lxhf] dfq} km] l/ ef] hk'/ df Ps kx/ L / Ps ljKnj sfo{stf{sf] Hofg uPsf] 5 . kfljlws?kdf 36gfsf ks[lt sxfF s] eP, of] Pp6f kf6f] xf] . of] kf6f] sf] klg kof{Kt cg';Gwfg eP/ ;TotYo kltj] bg rflx hgtfaLr ;fj{hlgs ug}k{ 5{ . of] eGbf dxTjk"0f{ s'/ f d'ns ' nfO{ km] l/ åGådf ws] lng lbg'xbF' } g . s] xL dlxgfsf] cGt/ df bzhgfsf] Hofg uO;s] sf] 5 . of] ;fdfGo 36gf xf] Og . / fhgLlts sf/ 0fn] olt w] / } gful/ ssf] Hofg hfg' b] zsf nflu uDeL/ Iflt xf] eg] / fhgLlt ug]x{ ?sf nflu ;f] rgLo ljifo xf] . g] kfnn] bz jif{ nfdf] åGå Aoxf] / ] sf] 5 . of] aLrdf ;q xhf/ sf] Hofg uPsf] 5 . lxhf] klg åGå x'gx' b' } gYof] t/ Pp6f sfnv08df ePsf] åGå ca Oltxf; eO;s] sf] 5 . Tolta] nf ePsf] åGå ;xL of unt eg] / clxn] ax; ug'e { Gbf klg Tolta] nf ePsf] Ifltsf] 3fpdf dnd nufpFb} To;af6 kfKt / fhgLlts clwsf/ nfO{ ;+: yfut ug'{ / yk cufl8 a9\g] cfwf/ tof/ kfg'{ cfhsf] cfjZostf xf] . gLltut?kdf gofF ;+ljwfg hf/ L ePsf] 5 eg] ;+/ rgfut?kdf u0ftGq, ;+3Lotf, wd{lg/ k] Iftf, ;dfj] zL, ;dfg'kflts kltlglwTjnufotsf gofF l;4fGt : yflkt eP/ / fHo ;~rfngsf c+u alg;s] sf] cj: yf 5 . la;{g gx'g] s'/ f s] xf] eg] lxhf] sf] / fHoJoj: yf arfpg nfu] sf zlQmx?afx] s afFsL ;a} cfGbf] ngsf/ L zlQm cfhsf] / fHo Joj: yfsf xsbf/ x'g\ . lxhf] s} Joj: yf arfpg nfu] sf / cfh klg cj;/ s'/ ] / a;] sf k'g?TyfgjfbL zlQmafx] s afFsL ;Dk"0f{ zlQm cfhsf] / fHo Joj: yfsf c+u x'g\ . ljKnj g] t[Tjsf] g] skfsf clwsf+z g] tf sfo{stf{ oxL kl/ jt{gsf nflu of] ubfg ug] { JolQmx? x'g,\ pgLx? cfkm} n] dfq of] ubfg u/ ] gg\, pgsf s} of} + cfkmGt / z'elrGtsn] of] Joj: yfsf nflu / ut aufPsf 5g\ . oxL+g]/ kZg p7\g;S5, Tof] alnbfg oxL Joj: yfsf nflu dfq} lyof] t < lgZro g} Tolta] nfsf] nIf x] bf{ cln cl3 a9\g] g} lyof] xf] nf t/ clxn] kfKt pknlAwdf tL g] tfx?sf] klg dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg 5 eGg] s'/ fsf] af] w b'a} kIfn] ug{ h?/ L 5 . ;+of] un] clxn] ;'/ Iff lgsfosf] kzf;lgs g] t[Tj ;Dxfn] sf u[xdGqL / cw{labf] xL g] tf ljKnj Pp6} df] rf{df n8] sf g] tf x'g\ . cfhsf] pknlAwklt ToxL txsf g] tfx? Psdt x'g g;Sg' la8Dagf xf] . cfh ;/ sf/ df ePsf g] tfx?n] cfkm\gf] k[i7e"ld / lxhf] sf] / fhgLlts cfGbf] ngsf] ks[lt la;{gx' bF' } g . lxhf] bdgs} sf/ 0f dfcf] jfbL labf] x kmi6fPsf] oyfy{df s;} n] klg cfFvf lrDng ldNb} g . 7Ls To;} u/ L labf] xsf] dgl: yltdf b] lvPsf g] tfx?n] klg cfhsf] pklnAwdf cfkm"x?sf] klg / ut kl;gf 5 eGg] la;{gx' bF' } g . s'g} klg / fhgLlts kl/ jt{g ;w+}sf nflu k"0f{ x'bF } gg\ . Ps r/ 0f cl3 a9] csf] { r/ 0fsf nflu cl3 a9\g] 9f] sf v'nf g} x'G5 t/ To;/ L cl3 a9\g] af6f] ;w+} Psgfzsf] x'G5 eGg] ;f] r ;xL x'g;Sb} g . ljKnj g] skfsf g] tf sfo{stf{n] a'em\g}kg] { csf] { oyfy{ s] 5 eg] clxn] sf h'g tdfd a] lylt / la;+ult 5g\, a] lyltlj?4 zflGtk"0f{?kdf g} cfGbf] ng ug] { xf] eg] klg 7"nf] hg;dy{g kfKt ug] { cj: yf 5 . hgtfn] Odfgbf/ j} slNks zlQm vf] lh/ x] sf 5g\ . zflGtk"0f{?kdf cfkm\gf] / fhgLlts ultljlw cl3 a9fP/ Tof] / fhgLlts : k] z k"/ f ug{ ljKnj tof/ x'g] xf] eg] Tof] kf6L{sf nflu klg / fhgLlts g] t[Tj ug] { dxTjk"0f{ cj;/ cfpg ;S5 . cGoyf åGås} af6f] df cl3 a9\g] xf] eg] s;} sf] klg lxt x'bF } g / d'ns ' n] ca åGå wfGg klg ;Sb} g . To;} n] slDtdf casf s] xL jif{ g] kfnL hgtfsf nflu åGå : jLsfo{ x'g;Sb} g .
s;n] s] eg] < cfjZos cg';Gwfg tyf k"j{tof/ Lsf] cefjdf ul/ Psf] eP klg g] kfn ;/ sf/ sf] ;f] lg0f{o ;xL / g] kfnL ls;fgx? tyf cfdpkef] Qmfsf] kIfdf lyof] . k/ Gt' ef/ tLo / fhb"tfjf;n] kqfrf/ u/ ] nut} g] kfn kl5 x6\g] sfo{ q'l6k"0f{ 5 . jfdb] j uf} td -g] skfsf g] tf Pj+ clvn g] kfn ls;fg dxf;+3sf cWoIf_ /fgf 8+uf}/f, b]pv'/L, lrtjg df]/ªnufotsf ;a} 7fpFsf yf?sf] ;+:s[lt / Oltxf; Ps} 7fpFdf b] Vg kfOG5 . of] b] zs} 7"nf] yf? ;+uxfno x'g] 5 . of] yf? hfltsf] cWoog / cg';Gwfgsf] s] Gb aGb} 5 . l8NnLaxfb'/ rf} w/ L -b+uLz/ 0f yf? ;+uxfno lgdf{0f ;ldltsf ;+of] hs Pj+ kb] z ;+f;b_ kx/ L hjfg ;~hLj / fO{sf] 5ftLdf uf] nL nfUof] / pgLx?nfO{ lgoGq0f ug] { ;Gbe{df kx/ Laf6 hjfkmL kmfo/ x'Fbf ljKnj ;d"xsf cf] vn9'+uf O~rfh{ lg/ s'df/ / fO{nfO{ klg uf] nL nfUg k'Uof] . ;j] {Gb vgfn -kx/ L dxflg/ LIfs_ d} n] stf/ df 5f] / LnfO{ oftgf lbO/ x] sf] s'/ f k6s k6s ;'gfpFbf klg g] kfndf lemsfpg ;xof] u u/ ] gg\ . 5f] / Lsf] p4f/ / bf] ifLdfly sf/ jfxL ug{ dfu ub{5' . ;Ltf ljs -;'Gb/ x/ } +rf gkf !) sL stf/ df / x] sL tLy{dfofsL cfdf_
OR5fÚ cfwf/ kbdf kl/ Ú pk;u{ ufl;P/ lgld{t k/ LIffÚ zAbsf] zflAbs cy{ kl/ Ú eGgfn] rf/ } lt/ cyf{t k"0f{ / OIffÚ eGgfn] rfxgf eGg] a'lemG5 . o;/ L x] bf{ rfxgf ul/ Psf] nIo kflKtsf nflu k"0f{tf kbfg ug{ cª\uflng] n] Vo Pj+ sYo klqmof g} k/ LIff xf] . ha k/ LIff glhlsb} hfG5 ta clwsf+z ljBfyL{df Psksf/ sf] tgfj pTkGg x'G5 . tgfj pTkGg x'g' : jfefljs klqmof xf] . lsgls k/ LIffsf] l;wf ;DaGw ljBfyL{sf] eljio;u ufl;Psf] x'G5 . jiff} {+ nufP/ ul/ Psf] dfgl;s lrGtg, vlr{Psf] nufgL / vKg'k/ ] sf ;f: tLx¿ Pj+ ;xg'k/ ] sf 7] ;x¿ la;{g] cfwf/ k/ LIff kZrft pknAw x'g] pknlAw g} xf] . hLjgdf h] hlt 1fg lj1fgsf s'/ f l;lsG5 / l;h{gfTds IfdtfnfO{ ltvfl/ G5 To;sf] n] vfhf] vf ul/ g] t/ fh'sf] ?kdf k/ LIffnfO{ lnOG5 . s] jn tLg 306fsf] ;dofjlwdf jiff{} s + f] 1fg/ fzLnfO{ l;nl;nf ldnfP/ ljnIf0f kltef b] vfO efjL lbgsf] af6f] to ug'{ rfgr'g] s'/ f xf] Og . JolQmdf h] hlt 1fg eP klg To;nfO{ k/ LIffsf] dfkb08leq / xL ;Dos 9ª\un] pQ/ lbg ;lsPg eg] / fdf] kl/ 0ffd lg: sb} g . cgk] lIft kl/ 0ffdn] JolQmnfO{ cuultdf xf] Og cwf] ultdf ws] N5 . o: tf pbfx/ 0f ;dfhdf kz: t} e] l6G5g\ . k/ LIff laug'df ;fdflhs, dfgl;s, zf/ Ll/ s, kfl/ jfl/ s cflb ljljw s'/ fx?n] kefj kf/ ] sf x'G5g\ . o: tf sf/ s tTjaf6 aRg s] xL cfwf/ e"t s'/ fx?df Vofn ug'{ h?/ L 5. k/ LIffyL{sf] dg l: y/ x'gk' 5{ . x/ ] s kf0fLsf nflu dg To: tf] ;+j] bgzLn s'/ f xf] , h;sf] ljrngn] ;Gt'ng laug uO{ tgfj pTkGg x'G5 . dg g} tgfju: t ePkl5 k/ LIff / fdf] x'g] s'/ } ePg . To;} n] k/ LIff z'? x'ge ' Gbf cfwf 306f cufl8 g} k/ LIffyL{ k/ LIff xnleq kj] z ul/ ;Sg'k5{ . k/ LIff lbg'eGbf cfwf 306f cufl8 g} ;fyLx?;u ljifoj: t'sf af/ ] df 5nkmg ug{ 5f8\g' / fdf] x'G5 . lsgls 5nkmnsf qmddf låljwf pTkGg eO dfgl;s tgfj pTkGg x'g;S5 . k/ LIffyL{n] p5[ªv \ n / rsrs] Jojxf/
JolQmdf h] hlt 1fg eP klg To;nfO{ k/ LIffsf] dfkb08leq / xL ;Dos 9ª\un] pQ/ lbg ;lsPg eg] / fdf] kl/ 0ffd lg: sb} g . cgk] lIft kl/ 0ffdn] JolQmnfO{ cuultdf xf] Og cwf] ultdf ws] N5 . o: tf pbfx/ 0f ;dfhdf kz: t} e] l6G5g\ . k/ LIff laug'df ;fdflhs, dfgl;s, zf/ Ll/ s, kfl/ jfl/ s cflb ljljw s'/ fx?n] kefj kf/ ] sf x'G5g\ . o: tf sf/ s tTjaf6 aRg s] xL cfwf/ e"t s'/ fx?df Vofn ug'{ h?/ L 5 .
clDasfk;fb 8fFuL b] vfpb} aflx/ leq ul/ / xg' x'b} g . a? uDeL/ , zfnLg Pj+ wL/ eP/ Psfu dgn] cfTdan a9fO/ xg'k5{ . cfTdan To: tf] ch] o zlQm xf] h;n] kz: t pmhf{ kbfg ub{5 . dfgl;s xLgtfaf] w k/ LIffyL{sf nflu cToGt 3fts 5 . JolQm h] h: tf] cj: yfdf lsg gxf] ;\ p;n] ;b} j d klg s] xL x', d;u s] xL zlQm / ;fdYo{ 5, d} n] o;nfO{ ;fy{s?kdf b] vfP/ } 5f8\5' eGg] af] w x'gk' b{5 . uf}/jfaf] w / ;'Gb/ ;kgf g} kultsf e¥ofª x'g\ . ha dfG5] n] cfkm"nfO{ vf] qmf] ?kd} eP klg cufl8 ;f5{ ta dfq d"No lbg] kof; ub{5 . ToxL d"Nojfg\ hLjgn] g} s] xL ;kgfsf] lgdf{0f ub{5 . ;kgf To: tf] j: t' xf] h'g laGb'df ;kgf b] Vg 5fl8G5, ToxL laGb'df kultsf 9f] sf klg aGb x'G5g\ . k/ LIff ;lsPkl5 ;fyLx?;u s'g kZgsf] pQ/ s: tf] ul/ of] egL 5nkmn ug'{ klg nugkl5sf] kf] t] x'g hfG5 . o: tf] 5nkmnn] kfoM dWod / lgDg Ifdtf ePsf ljBfyL{df lg/ fzf kbfg ub{5 . cem sltko ljBfyL{n] t csf{sf] dgl: ylt v;fpgsf nflu vf] qmf] cf8Da/ ;d] t b] vfOlbG5g\ . cfkm";dfgsf jf cfkm"eGbf sdhf] / z} lIfs Ifdtf ePsf ;fyLx¿sf] / fdf] hfr ePsf] t/ cfkm\ gf] hfr laluPsf] dx;'; ePdf dfgl;s tgfj Pj+ lrGtf pTkGg eO cGo ljifosf] hfr ;d] t laug] ;Defjgf x'G5 . dflg; : jefjtM klt: kwL{ u'0fn] o'Qm x'g] ePsfn] lat] sf] s'g} k/ LIffsf] vf] lhgLlt k/ LIff cjlwe/ gu/ ] s} a]; x'G5 . k/ LIffyL{n] k] lG;n, SofNs'n] 6/ ,
: s] n, O/ ] h/ h: tf ;fduLx¿ cfkm} + nu] / hfg'kb{5 . csf{n] nu] sf] af6 dfu] / sfd rnfpg] dg;fo slxNo} / fVg'xb}' g . cfjZos k/ ] sf a] nfdf oL ;fduL pknAw gx'bf ;do v] / hfg] x'bf klg k/ LIff laug] ;Defjgf x'G5 . k/ LIffdf ;se/ sfnf] / Ësf] d;L kof] u ug{' / fdf] x'G5 . x'g t d;L abNg gkfOg] xf] Og tyflk lg/ LIfs;u d;L abn] sf] df b: tvt u/ fO/ xg', clg st} k/ LIfsn] z+sf u5{ ls eg] / 8/ fO/ xg' / fdf] xf] Og . km] l/ slxn] sflx+ t bf] xf] ¥ofP/ x] bf{ cufl8 ylkPsf s'/ fdf s] xL jfSo jf zAb yKg'kg] { cfsl: ds cj: yf klg cfpg ;S5 . o: tf] cj: yfdf Pp6f k] hdf c? ;a} sfnf] d;Ldf t/ Pp6f zAb jf jfSodf gLnf] d;Ldf ePdf Tof] pQ/ ljBfyL{ cfkm} s + f] Ifdtfaf6 n] lvPsf] xf] jf xf] Og eGg] z+sf kg{ ;S5 . To;} n] / fdf] n] Vg] / ;/ / rNg] vfnsf b'O{ ltgj6f Pp6} / ª\sf d;L ePsf snd lnP/ hfg' / fdf] x'G5 . k/ LIff eg] sf] hLjgsf] lgwf{/ 0f ug] { s;L xf] . To;} n] o: tf] a] nfdf dx+uf] g} eP klg / fdf] vfnsf] snd kof] u ug'{ /fdf] x'G5 . k/ LIff lb+bf kZgsf] c+sef/ nfO{ ljz] if Vofn ug'k{ b{5 . a9L c+sef/ ePsfnfO{ a9L ;do tyf >d vlr{g' kb{5 . o;sf nflu s'g kZgdf s] slt ;do vlr{gk' g] { xf] To;sf] / fdf] x] Ssf x'gk' b{5 . k/ LIffsf] lgwf{l/ t ;do / k"0ff{s + nfO{ x] / ] / s'g kZgdf s] slt ;do lb+bf pko'Qm x'G5 eGg] Vofn ug'{ kb{5 . / fdf] ;u hfg] / xf] ;\ of ghfg] /
g} lsg gxf] ;\ ;a} kZgsf] pQ/ ;dfg tj/ n] ug'k{ b{5 . ghfg] sf] kZgdf sd;nvfnsf] uGyg g} lsg gxf] ;\, To;sf nflu 5'6o\ fOPsf] ;do ToxL kZgd} kof] u ug'k{ b{5 . ljBfyL{ c;kmn x'g] / sd gDa/ Nofpg] kd'v sf/ 0f ;dosf] Joj: yfkg ;xL tl/sfn] ug{ g;Sg', hfg] sf] kZgnfO{ w] / } ;do lbg' t/ ghfg] sf] kZgnfO{ 5f8\g' jf yf] / } ;do lbg', ;a} kZgsf] pQ/ glbg' kd'v sf/ 0f x'g\ . sd;n vfnsf] eP klg ;a} kZg xn ug] { ljBfyL{ c;kmn x'g] ;Defjgf sd x'G5 . k/ LIffdf yk] sf] sfkLdf l;Daf] n g+= clgjfo{?kdf n] Vg'kb{5 . o;f] u/ ] df sfkL sxL+ st} e'nr'sdf km] / abn x'b} g / ePdf klg ;lhn} kQf nfU5 . h] hlt sfkL ylkG5 ltgnfO{ qmd ldnfP/ l: 6h u/ ] / jf 8f] / Ln] afw] / dfq a'emfpg'k5{ . TolTfs} a'emfPsf slx+ st} e'nr's x'g klg ;S5 eGg] s'/ fdf ;ts{ x'gk' b{5 . k/ LIffyL{ dfgl;s?kdf : j: y x'g' h?/ L 5 . To;} n] b'O{ tLg 306fsf] cWoogkZrft uLt ;+uLt ;'g] / , au} rfdf 3'd] / , kl/ jf/ sf ;b: ox¿;u ukmufkm u/ ] / , of] u;fwgf u/ ] / , ;~rf/ sf ljljw dfWodx¿ x] / ] / dgf] / ~hg klg lng'kb{5 . dfgl;s tgfj x'g] vfnsf lkmNdx¿ x] g] ,{ d] nf hfqf Pj+ ef] het] / df ;xefuL x'g] h: tf sfd k/ LIffsf] ;dodf gu/ ] s} a] ; x'G5 . o;sf ;fy} ;dod} ;'Tg] / ;dod} p7\g] lgoldt ?l6g x'gk' b{5 { . k/ LIffsf ;dodf ul/ i7 vfg] s'/ f vfg'xb' } g . gkRg] tyf a9L Sofnf] / L ePsf vfg] s'/ fn] z/ L/ c: j: y x'g ;S5 / To;n] k/ LIffdf kefj kfg{ ;S5 . To;} n] k/ LIffsf] tof/ Ldf / x] sf ljBfyL{n] ;fbf / xNsf vfgf vfg'kb{5 . ;femsf] ;dodf eftsf] ;6\6f / f] 6L vfg] u/ ] df rf8} lgbf nfUb} g . o: tf] ;dodf kmnkm"n, xl/ of ;fu;AhL tyf b"w ;] jg ug'{ : jf: Yosf nflu klg lxts/ x'G5 . h] xf] ;\ ;dosf] tfnd] n, b[9 cfTdljZjf;, ef] hgdf ;Gt'ng tyf kr'/ l;h{gfTds Ifdtfsf] pkof] u u/ ] / dfgl;s tgfjaf6 d'Qm / xL k/ LIff lbPdf ck] lIft glthf kfKt ug{ sl7g 5} g . ambikaprasaddangi@gmail.com
ljiffbLsf] cy{ /fhgLlt lj=;+= @)@* otf ef/ tn] tLgk6s g] kfnnfO{ cfly{s gfsfaGbL nufof] . gfsfaGbL a] xf] g{k' / ] sf] @)&@ ;fn @)$% / @)@* eGbf cfly{s / ;fdflhs lx;fan] Psbd} km/ s cj: yf lyof] . Tof] ;do xfdf] ef/ t;usf] k/ lge{/ tf / fhgLlts ¿kdf lyof] g} t/ cfly{s¿kdf Psbd} sd lyof] . cfhsf] l: ylt km/ s 5 . g] kfnsf] cfly{s k/ lge{/ tf cTolws a9] sf] 5 . Psflt/ ef/ tLo zf;s ju{sf] x] kfxf, ldrfxf kj[lQaf6 lbSs csf]l{ t/ xfdf] cfly{s k/ lge{/ tf 8/ nfUbf] 5 . t/ x6L xf] Og, 86L n8\g] g] kfnLsf] afgLÚ ePsf g] kfnL hgtfn] hlxn] klg : jfledfgsf] em08f p7fPsf 5g\ . @)&@ sf] dxfe"sDk / cdfgjLo cfly{s gfsfaGbLsf lj?4 hgtfn] a? cfwf / f] 6L vfg] t/ gem'Sg] ;Gb] zsf Aofg/ 6fu] . o'jf k': tfn] d] / f] b] znfO{ ;Í6 k/ ] 5 xft] dfnf] u/ f}Ú+ h: tf b] zelQmsf] cleofg rnfP . oltv] / ljiffbLo'Qm ef/ tLo t/ sf/ L lgoGq0f ug] { g] kfn ;/ sf/ sf] lg0f{osf] : jfut u/ ] / g] kfnLn] : jfledfgsf] cg's/ 0fLo kIf b] vfP . of] : jfledfgL hgtfsf] efjgfdf oltv] / lr;f] kfgL 5lDsPsf] 5 . lsgeg] hgtfsf] : jf: Yo, g] kfnL ls;fgsf] lxt / / fli6«o cy{tGqdf c;/ kfl/ / x] sf] ljiffbLo'Qm ef/ tLo t/ sf/ L lgoGq0fsf nflu g] kfn ;/ sf/ n] u/ ] sf] eG;f/ laGb'df hfFrsf] lg0f{o ;/ sf/ n] xfnsf nflu : ylut ug{ k'Uof] . oBlk of] lg0f{o : ylut dfq ePsf] xf] . t/ ;/ sf/ tTsfn lg0f{oaf6 k5fl8 x6\gk' bf{ kZg p7] sf 5g\ . g] kfnsf] ;Dk"0f{ Jofkf/ 3f6fdWo] ;aeGbf w] / } / 8/ nfUbf] Jofkf/ 3f6f ef/ t;u 5 . hn;f] tsf] wgL b] z g] kfnn] cgf} krfl/ s tYofÍcg';f/ ef/ taf6 kltjif{ sl/ a @@ b] lv @$ ca{sf] ljB't cfoft u5{ . eG;f/ ljefusf cg';f/ rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] h] 7;Dd tfhf t/ sf/ L sl/ a @^ ca{, kmnkm"n sl/ a !& ca{sf] cfoft ePsf] 5 . afsL cf} Bf] lus pTkfbgsf ;fdfg, sRrfkbfy{, c6f] df] afOn, k] 6«f]lnod kbfy{h: tf tTsfn g] kfn cfTdlge{/ x'g g;lsg] j: t' / ;] jf t 5b} 5g\ . cgf} krfl/ s tYofÍcg';f/ g] kfnsf] xfn;Dd sl/ a %) j6f b] zdf Jofkf/ ;Demf} tf ePsf] 5 . To;dWo] @% b] zdf g] kfnsf] ;fgf] ltgf] Jofkf/ 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] kmfu'g;Dd s'n Jofkf/ 3f6f *=** va{ 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{df s'n j: t' Jofkf/ 3f6f sl/ a @$=% kltztn] j[l4 eO cf7 va{ ** ca{ k'u]sf] xf] . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] kmfu'g;Dd zf] wfgfGt/ l: ylt ?= %*=(* ca{n] 3f6fdf 5 . o; cjlwdf rfn' vftf ?= !=(! va{n] 3f6fdf 5 .
cfpg] cfly{s jif{df s'n ufx{: Yo pTkfbgsf] sl/ a #^=&% kltztn] Jofkf/ 3f6f x'g] / s'n ufx{: Yo pTkfbgdf ljk] if0fsf] of] ubfg sl/ a @&=(( kltzt / xg] cg'dfg g] kfn 8] enkd] G6 ck8] 6 @)!( df ul/ Psf] 5 . of] xfdf] b] zsf] cfly{s cj: yfsf] ;fdfGo emns dfq xf] . @)&@ sf] gfsfaGbLkl5 rLg;u Jofkf/ / kf/ axgsf] ;Demf} tf ul/ Psf] lyof] . of] ;Demf} tfn] ;g\ !(%) sf] lqkIfLo ;lGwn] nfu] sf] ef/ t;usf] Psflwsf/ tf] l8Psf] lyof] . t/ klg g] kfnsf nflu ;Lwf / ;lhnf] ahf/ ef/ t g} lyof] . ha g] kfndf lgsf;Lof] Uo j: t'sf] / fdf] pTkfbg x'G5 7Ls ToxL a] nf ef/ tn] Sjf/ ] G6fOgnufot cg] s axfgfdf g] kfnL j: t' lgsf;L ug{ g;Sg] cj: yf l;h{gf ub{5 . p;n] g] kfnL cy{tGq alnof] x'g glbg] x/ pkfo ckgfpg] u/ ] sf] ls;fgsf] ;d] t cg'ej 5 . ef/ t;usf] @)^ 7fpdf ;Ldf ljjfb nfdf] ;dob] lv / lx/ x] sf] 5 . hn;f] tsf] cGofok"0f{ af8kmf8, ;Ldf If] qdf ;fgf 7"nf afw agfP/ jiff{ofddf g] kfnL ls;fgsf] v] tLof] Uo hldg 8'afgdf kl/ / x] sf] nufotsf s'/ f k'/ fg} x'g\ . o: t} ljjfb ;dfwfg ug{ b'O{ b] zaLrdf u7g ePsf] lj1 ;d"x -OkLhL_sf] kltj] bg;d] t slxn] a'lemg] olsg 5} g . s] xL dlxgfb] lv ef/ tLo v;L af] sf lagfSjf/ ] G6fOg hfr cfpg gkfpg] sf/ 0f s] xL ;do cfk"lt{df ;d: of eof] . t/ lj: tf/ } g] kfnL ;fgf ls;fgn] kfn] sf v;L af] sfn] ahf/ kfPsf 5g\ . kmnkm"n t/ sf/ Lnufot vfBfGgdf cTolws ljiffbL xfNg] Pp6f b] z blIf0f Pl;ofdf ef/ t g} xf] . of] s'/ f ljleGg ;dodf ;f] ;n ldl8ofdf cfpg] ;dfrf/ / lel8of] af6 klg b] Vg ;lsG5 . o: t} ljutdf kmdf{lngh: tf s] ldsn xfn] sf df5f lgjf{w g] kfndf kj] z u/ fOGYof] , s] xL ;dob] lv yf] / } lgoGq0f ePsf] 5 . ef/ taf6 g] kfndf cfpg] t/ sf/ L / kmnkm"ndf cTolws ljiffbL kof] u ePsf] s'/ f cfPkl5 g] kfn ;/ sf/ n] dlGqkl/ ifb\af6 lg0f{o u/ ] / ljiffbL hfr gu/ L eG;f/ laGb'af6 kj] z glbg] lg0f{o u¥of] . Tof] lg0f{osf] g] kfnL hgtfn] : jfut u/ ] sf lyP . : jfefljs¿kdf ef/ taf6 Jofj;flos pTkfbg eP/ cfpg] t/ sf/ L, kmnkm"n g] kfnL pTkfbgsf] t'ngfdf ;: tf] x'g] g} eof] . t/ ef/ tLo t/ sf/ L ;: tf] eP klg ;/ sf/ sf] lg0f{oklt g] kfnL hgtfn] ;dy{g u/ ] . hgtfn] : jf: Yo / Iffy{ ljiffbL pkef] Uo j: t' vfg rfx] gg\, ef/ t;usf] Jofkf/ 3f6f sd ug{ / s[lifdf dfq} eP klg cfTdlge{/ x'g] ljsNk vf] Hg'kg]d { f ;xdlt hgfP . cfwf / f] 6L jf bf] Aa/ dx+uf]
t/ sf/ L kmnkm"n d~h'/ eof] g] kfnLnfO{ . hgtfsf] of] efjgfcg'¿k s] xL sfdsf] / fli6«o txdf kfyldstf lgwf{/ 0f ug{k' 5{ . klxnf] r/ 0fdf tfhf t/ sf/ L / kmnkm"n, b"w / b'UwhGo pTkfbg, df5f / df;'df g] kfn cfTdlge{/ x'g] af6f] lng'k5{ . bf] ;f] r/ 0fdf pmhf{df cfTdlge{/ x'b} o;sf] ax'cfofd kof] u ug] { Ifdtf ljsf; ubf{ k] 6«f]lnod kbfy{af6 x'g] 7"nf] Jofkf/ 3f6fnfO{ 36fpg ;xof] u ug]5 { . t] ;f] r/ 0fdf ;DefJo lgof{tsf j: t'sf] pTkfbgdf hf] 8 lbg'k5{ . rf} yf] r/ 0fdf lrof skmL, h8La'6L, cn} rL, cb'jf, sfuh, l;d] G6, skf;, sk/ tf/ , pmgL cflbsf] u'0f: t/ lgoGq0f / d"No clea[l4 ug{ ;lsg] j: t'sf] pTkfbgdf hf] 8 lbg'k5{ . t/ cj: yf s: tf] 5 eg] ;/ sf/ PsfPs k"jf{wf/ , hgzlQm / kljlwsf] cefj b] vfpb} ef/ tLo t/ sf/ Lsf] ljiffbL hfr;DaGwL lg0f{oaf6 k5fl8 x6\of] . kwfgdGqL s] kL cf] nLn] Ps sfo{qmddf eGg'eof] slt gfsfaf6 dfn;fdfg cfp5g\, eG;f/ , Sjf/ ] G6fOg Nofa sxf sxf 5g\ dnfO{ yfxf ePg . lg0f{o ul/ of] , kl5 ;d: of eof] . b'O{ sbd cufl8 eOP5 .Ú kwfgdGqLn] g} o;f] eGbf kZg p7] sf 5g\, xfdf] / fHo ;+oGq sxf 5 < s] n] rnfPsf] 5 < s] / fHo ;~rfng Ps JolQmsf] lbdfun] dfq ;Dej 5 < lsg agfPsf] t !* j6f dGqfno < s] ;fRr} yfxf geP/ g} o: tf] ckl/ kSj lg0f{o u¥of] t ;/ sf/ n] < s[lif dGqfno / pBf] u, jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{ dGqfnon] Pscfk;df ;dGjo gu/ L s;/ L dlGqkl/ ifb\sf] a} 7sdf k: tfj nu] < olb k"jf{wf/ , bIf hgzlQm / kljlw 5} g eg] agfpg nfUg] ls lg0f{o lkmtf{ lng] < k"jf{wf/ / tof/ L x'bf;Dd s] g] kfnL hgtfsf] efG;fdf ljiffbL lgjf{w cfpg lbg] t < kf0f3fts / f] usf la/ fdL a9fpg] / ltgsf] pkrf/ ;/ sf/ n] a] xf] g{e ' Gbf o: tf / f] usf ;f] tsf] ;dod} lgoGq0fsf nflu hfr ug{ k"jf{wf/ df b'Or { f/ ;o s/ f] 8 nufgL ug{' a'l4dQf x'G5 . ef/ tLo tfhf kmnkm"n / t/ sf/ L cTolws ljiffbLo'Qm ePsf] sf/ 0f ljiffbL hfr gu/ L g] kfnsf] eG;f/ laGb'af6 kj] z glbg] g] kfn ;/ sf/ sf] lg0f{osf sf/ 0f ;of} + 6«s ;Ldfdf cnkq eg] / ef/ tLo ldl8ofn] Jofks krf/ u/ ] . otf cfkm\gf] ;/ sf/ n] u/ ] sf] / fdf] sfdsf] ;dy{gdf a? kltlsnf] ufd j: t'sf] bf] Aa/ d"No ltg{ / fhL g} eP g] kfnL . If] qLo ke'Tjjfbsf] bafa / hg;dy{gaLrsf] of] cj: yfdf ;/ sf/ lg0f{o : ylut ug{k' g] { cj: yfdf k'Ug'df larf} lnof;lxtsf] ahf/ n] e/ y] u u/ ] sf] 5 . cfkm\gf] / fdf] sfdsf] lg0f{odf l6Sg : jo+ ;/ sf/ nfO{ ufxf] k/ ] sf] 5 . o: tf sltko nf] slko lg0f{oaf6 ;/ sf/ nfO{ kl5
/fds'df/L emfFqmL
x6fpg] e"ldsf x] bf{ cfkm\g} kf6L{sf] lxt} ifLh: tf] b] lvg] , ;Nnfx lbg] , lj1 eP/ ;/ sf/ nfO{ ;xof] u ug],{ tf] lsPsf JolQm jf ;/ sf/ L pRr txsf sd{rf/ L b] lvG5g\ . : jb] zL pTkfbg xf] ;\ jf ljb] zL, ljiffbL hfr u/ L To;sf] ljleGg dfkb08sf cfwf/ df kltaGw g} nufpg'k5{ . eG;f/ gfsfb] lv v] taf/ L;Dd ljiffbL kof] usf] hfr ug] { Joj: yf ug{k' 5{ . clxn] sf] n8fO larf} lnof / bnfnlj?4 xf] . of] 7"nf] : jfledfgL / fhgLltsf] / j} rfl/ s kZg xf] . t/ g] skf clxn] o: tf] ksf/ sf] / fhgLlts / j} rfl/ s kIfdf 5nkmn ug{ cfjZos 7fGb} g . To;} n] logsf lj?4sf] n8fO kefjsf/ L x'g] s'/ } ePg . csf] { pbfx/ 0f sfnLdf6Lsf] ;/ sf/ L t/ sf/ L ahf/ sf] Joj: yfkg klg xf] . To;df klg s[lifdGqLnfO{ x/ fOof] . xfdL;u sl/ a #$ xhf/ kfr ;o !@ ;xsf/ L 5g\ . t/ ltgsf] sfd s] xf] < ;xsf/ Lsf] cy{ t ;a} ;xsf/ Lsf ;b:o a/ fa/ nfe kfpg] eGg] xf] . ;xsf/ Ldf klg sfo{ ;ldltdf a: g] ;Lldt dfG5] df] 6fPsf 5g\ . o;sf] klg / fdf] cg'udg 5} g . ;xsf/ L ljefusf] ;xsf/ L gfdsf ljQLo ;+: yfsf] cg'udg ug} { ;lsb} g . ahf/ t ;xsf/ Ln] agfpg'kg] { xf] . ls;fgnfO{ ahf/ / d"Nosf] Uof/ ] G6L ;xsf/ L jf ;/ sf/ n] ug{k' g],{ t/ ahf/ lgoGq0f larf} lnofn] u/ ] sf 5g\ . ls;fgn] hLjg lgjf{xafx] s c¿ s] sf] nflu pTkfbg ug] { < ha ls ls;fgnfO{ s'g} kToIf / fxt 5} g . ;/ sf/ n] xfdf] cy{ gLlt tLg vDa] lghL, ;xsf/ L / ;fj{hlgs ;/ sf/ L x'g] eg] sf] 5 . s[lifsf] ahf/ kj4{gsf] d'Vo bfloTj ;xsf/ Ln] lng'k5{ . ;/ sf/ n] bL3{sfnLg ¿kdf ahf/ sf] kj4{g / lgof{tof] Uo j: t'df kf] T;fxg lbg] gLlt lng'k5{ . xfdLn] hlt ;S5f} + Tolt g} xfdf kfOnfx¿ kfylds sfo{ef/ k"/ f ug] { lbzftkm{ cu;/ x'gk' 5{ . ;/ sf/ sf] cGt/ dGqfno ;dGjo Psbd} sdhf] / 5 . sfg'g ljlw / klqmofn] / fdf] ;dGjosf] dfu u5{ . t/ Jojxf/ df ;dGjo sdhf] / 5 . o;nfO{ ;'wf/ ug}k{ 5{ . -n] vs g] skfsf s] GbLo ;b: o tyf ;f+;b x'gx' G' 5 ._
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@)&^ ;fn c;f/ @^ ut] laxLjf/ (Jul. 11, 2019)
www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com
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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf
Ko'7fg, @% c;f/ . Ko'7fg gu/kflnsfn] j8f g+= $ leqLsf] 6df uf8] {g lgdf{0f u/] sf] 5 . ko{6sx?nfO{ 3'dfpg] p2] Zon] leqLsf] 6df uf8] {g lgdf{0f ul/Psf] xf] . gu/kflnsfn] cl3NNff] cfly{s jif{b] lv o; If] qnfO{ ko{6sLo:ynsf] ?kdf ljsf; ug] { sfo{ cufl8 a9fPsf] 5 . lhNnfs} Ps dxTjk"0f{ ko{6sLo tLy{: yn leqLsf] 6 b/af/nfO{ nlIft u/L uf8] {g lgdf{0f ul/Psf] Ko'7fg gu/kflnsfsf pkkd'v zfGtf cfrfo{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . leqLsf] 6 b/af/sf] glhs} Ko'7fg gu/kflnsfsf] cfly{s ;xof] udf uf8] {g lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . Ef'/ ] 6fs'/ ] /fhfx? Af;] sf] ls+jbGtL kfOg] leqLsf] 6 b/af/nfO{ Ko'7fg gu/kflnsfn] ko{6g kj{4g ;“u} ljsf;df hf] 8 lbPsf] 5 . leqLsf] 6 b/af/df /fhf/fgL a:y] eGg] ls+jbGtL 5 . Dfgf] / ~hgsf ;fduLn] ko{6snfO{ nf] Eofof] leqLsf] 6 b/af/ kl5Nnf] ;do ko{6ssf] uGtJo ag] sf] 5. gu/kflnsfn] o;sf] ;+/ If0f / ko{6sLo uGtJosf ?kdf ljsf; ug{ nfu] kl5 ko{6sx? a9] sf] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . Kfo{6sx?nfO{ a:g / dgf] / ~hgsf nflu uf8] {gdf rs] {lkª, em'nf, l9sLRofof] , lrKn] 6Lnufotsf ;fduLx? /flvPsf] 5 . uf8] {gdf hfgsf nflu l;9L lgdf{0f ul/g', dgf] / ~hgsf ;fduL /flvg'n] klg ko{6sx? a9] sf] leqLsf] 6 ufp“sf &( jifL{o :yfgLo 8fnaxfb'/ yfkfdu/n] atfpg'eof] . ko{6sx? o; 7fp‘“df 3'Dg;“u} Ko'7fgsf] lemd?s kmf“6sf] cjnf] sg ug{ / wf} nflu/L lxdfn ;d] t x] g{ cfpg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …klxn] sf] ;dodf ko{6sx? cfpg] b/ lgs} sd lyof] Ú– :yfgLo 8fnaxfb'/ yfkfn] eGg'eof] – …kl5Nnf] ;dodf
af“s] , @% c;f/ . af“s] kx/Ln] sfdsf] kfyldstf ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] 5 . s] xL lbgcl3dfq} lhNnf kx/L sfof{no af“s] sf] kd'v eP/ cfpg'ePsf P;kL jL/axfb'/ cf] nLn] a'wjf/ ck/fGx kqsf/ ;Dd] ng ub} { !! a'“b] kfyldstf ;fj{hlgs ug'{ePsf] xf] . P;kL cf] nLsf cg';f/, hgtfnfO{ k"0f{ ;'/ Iffsf] kTofe"lt lbnfO{ ;a} ksf/sf] eo / qf;af6 d'lQm lbnfpg] , ;] jfd'vL, Jofj;flos, kefjsf/L, kf/bzL{ Pj+ pQ/bfoL kx/L ;] jfsf] kTofe"lt, ;] jfufxLnfO{ l56f] , ;/n / ;xh?kdf kx/L ;] jf kjfx ul/g] 5 . P;kL cf] nLn] ;fdflhs ljs[lt tyf lj;+ult Go"gLs/0fsf nflu ;d'bfo kx/L ;fem] bf/L sfo{qmd ;~rfng tyf lg/Gt/tf, n} +lus lx+;f, 3/] n' lx+;f, af] S;L cf/f] k, hftLo 5'jf5't, afnljjfx, dfgj a] rlavg Go"gLs/0f;DaGwL hgr] tgfd"ns sfo{qmd ;~rfng, nfu"cf} ifw /f] syfd, b'Jo{;gL tyf cf] ;f/k;f/ lgoGq0f, j:t'lgi7 cg';Gwfg, km/f/ cleo'Qmsf] vf] htnf; / km} ;nf sfof{GjognfO{ kfyldstfdf /fv] sf 5g\ . ;+ul7t ck/fw, h'jftf; tyf u'08fubL{ lgoGq0f, rf] / L lgsf;L tyf k} 7f/L lgoGq0f, dfgjclwsf/sf] ;+/ If0f tyf kj4{g / ;8s ;'/ Iff tyf 6«flkms
atfpg'eof] . Jofkfl/s s] Gb lhNnfsf] lah'jf/b] lv 5 lsnf] ld6/ 6f9f /x] sf] P] ltxfl;s b/af/ leqLsf] 6 o;} jif{ k'/ ftflTjs ljefuaf6 ;"rLs[t ePsf] gu/ pkkd'v cfrfo{n] atfpg'eof] . vfg] kfgLsf] ;d:ofd'Qm u/fpg kb] z ;/sf/df l;kmfl/; ;d] t ul/Psf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . rfn' cfjdf ;8s lgdf{0f ePkl5 ko{6sx? cfpg] ;+Vofdf a[l4 ePsf] :yfgLo gf/fo0fk;fb kf] v] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sl/a !) nfv nufgL Ko'7fg gu/kflnsfn] /suf8] {gdf l;9L lgdf{0f / dgf] / ~hgsf ;fduLsf nflu rf/ nfv ?k} of“ / uf8] {g;Dd ;8s k'¥ofp kf“r nfv %) xhf/ ?k} of“ ljlgof] lht u/] sf] Ko'7fg gu/kflnsf j8f g+= $ sf cWoIf nIdLksfz /fhe08f/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . leqLsf] 6sf] ko{6g kj4{gsf nflu ah] 6 ljlgof] lht u/L sfd u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …uf8] {g lgdf{0f;“u} ;8s;d] t lgdf{0f ;DkGg ePsf] 5Ú– j8fWoIf /fhe08f/Ln] eGg'eof] – …casf lbgdf cem ko{6s a9\g] ljZjf; lnOPsf] 5 .Ú
zf/bf gu/kflnsfdf …Ps la?jf, aL; ?k} of“Ú cleofg
hGdlbgsf] cj;/df Pp6f la?jf /f]Kg'kg]{ q a'l4 k'g ;Nofg, @% c;f/ . ;Nofgsf] zf/bf gu/kflnsfn] …Ps la?jf, aL; ?k} of“Ú cleofgsf] z'?jft u/] sf] 5 . gu/nfO{ xl/ofnL agfpg] / jftfj/0f :jR5 /fVg] p2] Zon] of] cleofg z'? u/] sf] xf] . cleofg cGtu{t Pp6f la?jf x'sf{Pjfkt gu/n] @) ?k} of“ cg'bfg pknAw u/fp“5 . gu/jf;LnfO{ a[Iff/f] k0f sfo{df ;lqmo agfpg] p2] Zon] of] cleofg z'? ul/Psf] xf] . gu/kflnsfn] uPsf] c;f/ dlxgfdf gu/sf !% j6} j8fdf rf} 8fkft] / h8La'6L khfltsf !% xhf/ la?jf lgMz'Ns ljt/0f u/] sf] lyof] . ljt/0f ul/Psf la?jf x'sf{pg] gu/jf;LnfO{ kltla?jf @) ?k} of“ cg'bfg lbg] 3f] if0ff u/] sf] lyof] . ;f] xL cg';f/ …Ps la?jf, aL; ?k} of“Ú cleofg z'? ul/Psf] zf/bf
gu/kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . gu/kd'v ;'/ ] z clwsf/Ln] gu/sf] j8f gDa/ # af6 …Ps la?jf, aL; ?k} of“Ú cleofg z'? ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . gu/kflnsfn] ut jif{ 3f] if0ff u/] adf] lhd la?jf x'sf{Psf gu/jf;LnfO{ kltla?jf aL; ?k} of“ ljt/0f ug{ yflnPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] gu/sf ;a} j8fx?df a[Iff/f] k0f u/] / la?jf x'sf{Psf AolQmx?nfO{ kltla?jf aL; ?k} of“ pknAw u/fpg] atfpg'eof] . …xfdLn] gu/nfO{ xl/ofnL agfpg] c7f] 6sf ;fy sfd ub} { cfPsf 5f} + . ;f] xLcg';f/ a[Iff/f] k0f sfo{df :yfgLonfO{ hfu?s agfpg of] cleofg ;~rfng u/] sf xf+} Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . jgh+unsf] ljgfzn] dfgjLo cl:t[Tjdfly ;+s6 pTkGg eO/x] sf] eGb} jftfj/0fsf] ;+/ If0f ug] { cleofg:j?k la?jf
x'sf{pg] nfO{ kf] T;fxgsf nflu cg'bfgsf] Aoj:yf ul/Psf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . gu/cGtu{tsf] s[lif zfvfsf cg';f/ ut c;f/df ljt/0f ul/Psf] la?jfdWo] sl/a tLg xhf/ la?jf x'ls{Psf] tYofÍ 5 . gu/sf !% j6} j8faf6 lnOPsf] tYof+s cg';f/ la?jf x'sf{pg] gu/jf;LnfO{ ;DalGwt j8faf6} cg'bfg pknAw u/fpg] gu/kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 .
o;} aLr zf/bf gu/kflnsfn] cfkm\gf] hGdlbgsf] cj;/df Ps la?jf /f] Kg] gLlt cufl8 ;f/] sf] 5 . gu/kflnsfsf] cfly{s jif{ @)&^÷)&& sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf kTo] s gu/jf;Ln] cfkm\gf] hGdlbg kf/] / Ps la?jf /f] Kg'kg] { cjwf/0ff cufl8 ;f/] sf] 5 . gu/nfO{ xl/ofnL agfpg hGdlbgsf] cj;/df la?jf /f] Kg] of] hgf cufl8 ;fl/Psf] zf/bf gu/kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 .
;"lt{ tyf ;"lt{hGo kbfy{n] ug]{ c;/af/] hfgsf/L lszf]/fj:yfdf w'dkfgklt lsg cfslif{t x'G5g\ < l lszf]/fj:yfdf w'dkfgklt cfslif{t x'g] sf/0fx?M 7"nf] dfG5]sf] b]vfl;sL ugf{n], ;fyLx?sf] bafadf kgf{n], lh1f;f, sf}t'xn x'gfn], tgfj, lrGtf kgf{n], km];g ugf{n], hf]; x'g] t/ xf]; gx'gfn] .
3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf, :jf:Yo zfvf
cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb @)&^.)#.@^ ut] laxLjf/ cfiff9 z'SnkIf, ltly bzdL, gIfqM :jftL cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )%M#@M)$, ;"of{:t &M!^M)$
Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!
d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M cfly{s kIf ;jn /xg]5 . ljleGg cj;/x? kfOg]5g\ . dg ;fx} v'zL /xg]5 . ;f]r]sf sfo{x?df ;kmntf /xg]5 .
t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M klti7f / cfTdljZjf; a[l4 x'g]5 . ljleGg cj;/x?n] k5\ofpg] 5g\ . lzIff / cfly{s kIf cg's"n /xg]5g\ .
j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M Joy{ ljjfb, ts{ cflb a9\g ;Sg]5 . cfly{s kIf /fd} /xg]5 . sfo{If]qdf /x]sf Jojwfgx? x6fpg ;lsg]5 .
j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M knf]eg lbg]x?n] km;fpg ;Sg]5g\ . k9fO n]vfOdf cj/f]w cfpg ;Sg]5 . /f]huf/Laf6 ;Gt'i6 x'g ;lsg] 5}g .
ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M ;Gtfgaf6 v'zL kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . klt:kwL{nfO{ k5fl8 kfg{ ;lsg]5 . af}l4s If]qdf ;kmntf ldNg ;Sg]5 .
wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M ef}lts ;fwg h'6\g]5g\ . cfDbfgL /fdf] /xg]5 . Joj;foaf6 wg nfe x'g]5 . ;/sf/L sfo{ / lzIffdf ;kmntf /xnf .
ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M cf“6]sf sfd ;kmn x'g]5g\ . cfdfsf] dfWodaf6 sfd aGg ;Sg]5 . kfl/jfl/s e]63f6 x'g ;Sg]5 . 6fl9Psf ;fyL glhlsg] 5g\.
ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M ljlzi6 JolQmx?;“u ldqtf a9\g]5 . cfkm\gf] If]qdf ke"Tj sfod /xg]5 . klxn]b]lv kltIffdf /x]sf] sfd aGg ;Sg]5 . s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M kfl/jfl/s ;'vfg'e"lt ldNg ;Sg]5 . sfo{df ;kmntf /xg]5 . dgf]/~hgk"0f{ jftfj/0fdf hf]l8g] df}sf ldNnf .
l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df],6f,6L,6",6] _M k'/fgf ;d:ofx? ;'lNemg ;Sg]5g\ . cfly{s kIfdf ;kmntf / z'etf /xg]5 . aGw'ju{sf] ;fy ;xof]u ldNg ;Sg]5 .
sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M sfo{df ;kmntf dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M :jf:Yodf sdL sdhf]/L / cfDbfgL /xg]5 . kz+;sx?n] ;fy lbg]5g\ . / ;d:of cfpg ;Sg]5 . ;fgfltgf 3/fo;L ;d:ofx?df nfdf] ofqfsf] klqmof cufl8 a9fpg ;lsg]5 . lbgrof{sf] clws ;do vr{ x'g ;Sg]5 . * gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\. CMYK
Joj:yfkg kx/Lsf] kfyldstfdf k/] sf] 5. kx/L hLjgsf] nfdf] ;do af“s] / cf;kf;sf lhNnfdf a:g'ePsf P;kL cf] nL lhNnfsf] j:t'l:yltsf af/] df hfgsf/ dflgg'x'G5 . Ps kZgdf P;kL cf] nLn] s;} sf] …kfj/Ú n] d'2f cg';Gwfgdf kefj gkfg] { pb\3f] if ug'{eof] . …d s;} sf] bafadf sfd ulb{g“, To;f] eGb} df jf:tljstf ga'em\g] eGg] xf] OgÚ– P;kL cf] nLn] eGg'eof] – …;TotYo a'em] kl5
cleo'QmnfO{ sf/jfxL ug] { s'/ fdf s;} sf] bafan] dnfO{ km/s kfb} {g .Ú lhksfsf] kl5Nnf] tLg jifL{o tYof+sdf ax'ljjfx, afnljjfx, ha/h:tL s/0fL, afn of} g b'Jo{jxf/ a9] sf] b] lvG5 . d'2f btf{sf] cj:yf @)&#÷&$ df cf7 ;o %%, )&$÷&% df Ps xhf/ @! / )&%÷&^ df Ps xhf/ @@ /x] sf] 5 . )&#÷&$ df !#=!$, )&$÷&$ df !(=$! / )&%÷&^ df (=!( kltztn] d'2f btf{ ;+Vof a9] sf] 5 .
…dfS;{jfb / PlzofnL÷k"jL{o bz{gÚ cGt/f{li6«o ;Dd]ng x'g] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @% c;f/ . g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfno, g] kfn v'nf ljZjljBfno / dfS;L{o u'?s'nsf] cfof] hgfdf …dfS;{jfb / PlzofnL÷k"jL{o bz{gÚ ljifos cGt/f{li6«o ;Dd] ng cfof] hgf x'g] ePsf] 5. ;fpg #@ b] lv ebf} # ut] ;Dd sf7df8f} +df ;Dd] ng cfof] hgf ug{ nfluPsf] xf] . g] kfn k"jL{o bz{gsf] pb\ud:yn / dfS;{jfbsf] cEof; ug] { :ynsf ?kdf ultzLn /x] sfn] ;Dd] ng cfof] hgf ug{ nfluPsf] cfof] hs ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . dfS;{jfbsf] cf“vfn] Plzofdf pTkGg ePsf bfz{lgs b[li6nfO{ x] g{'kg] { / PlzofnL÷k"jL{o bz{gn] dfS;{jfbnfO{ h;/L x] g{'kg] { xf] To;df xf; cfPsfn] b'a} df ePsf] dxTjk"0f{ ljrf/ Pj+ Jojxf/sf ljifodf hfgsf/L cfbfgkbfg ug] { p2] Zon] ;Dd] ng cfof] hgf ug{
nfluPsf] xf] . ljZje/ rn] sf bfz{lgs lrGtgsf ;DaGwdf PlzofnL÷k"jL{o bz{gsf] d"ndd{sf] vf] hL ug] {, dfS;{jfb / PlzofnL÷k"jL{o bz{gsf ;dfgtf / ljifdtfsf af/] df gof“ cjwf/0ff ljsf; ug{', /fHo ;~rfngsf] ljlwdf b'a} cjwf/0ffaf/] kfdfl0fs b[li6sf] 0f k:t't ug] { nIf;d] t ;Dd] ngsf] 5 . ;dfh / bz{gsf] lrGtg k0ffnLsf ljifodf gjLg cfofd kQf nufpg' / 5nkmn ug{', gof“ bfz{lgs lrGtg k4ltsf] ljsf; ug{', ;+: s[t efiff lj1fg / dfS;{jfbL lrGtgsf] cfwf/ cGj] if0f ug] { nIf;fy ;Dd] ng cfof] hgf ul/Psf] xf] . Plzofdf w] / } ;Eotfsf] z'?jft ePsfn] ltgsf af/] df hfgsf/L lbg] p2] Zo;d] t ;Dd] ngsf] 5 . af} 4 bz{gsf] z'?jft g] kfn, sGkm\o'l;o; / tfcf] bz{g rLg, k"jL{o bz{gsf w] / } ;Eotfsf] cf/De g] kfn / ef/tsf ljleGg
No for medicine use, No side Effect
;Dk"0f{ kf]8S6x? xj{n x'g
;'k/ zlQm ;]S;
Breast 7"nf] / 6fO6 ug]{ !))Ü sfd gu/] k};f lkmtf{ .
!= df]6f]kg 36fpg] a9fpg] !))Ü Uof/]G6L . @= k]6 36fpg] Hot Shaper Belt -rsTsfl/s sfd u5{ . sfd gu/] k};f lkmtf{ . of}g pQ]hgf a9fpg], of}g zlQm a9fpg] . #= ;]S; 6f]o n]l8h P08 h]G; ;fy} hfF8 /S;L 5'6fpg] !))Ü Uof/]G6L $= ln+usf] ;fOh df]6f] / 7"nf] agfpg] . y]/fkL k4ltdf ul/g] kDk %= r'/f]6 5'6fpg] On]S6«f] lgS; r'/f]6 /fv]/ w'jfFsf] :jfb lng ldNg] !))Ü Uof/]G6L .
3f]/fxL (*^**@$))!, (*!)()@$!(
;Dks{M
l56\6} cu{/ ug'{xf];\ ca t'n;Lk'/ xfd} bfªdf of}g ;DaGwL (*)**(@^*& ;Dk"0f{ s'/fx? uf]Ko / (*%&)%&#$) xg]5g\ . ;fy}M bfu, rfof, kf]tf], 8l08kmf]/ !))Ü Uof/]G6L lgsf] gePdf k};f lkmtf{ x'g]5 .
!)) Ü glb yfx} O{
ko{6sx? a9] sf 5g\ .Ú o; If] qdf b} lgs ko{6sx? cfpg] u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . c? ;dodf eGbf zlgjf/ @)÷@% hgf ;Dd ko{6sx? oxf“ cfpg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . leqLsf] 6 uf8] {gdf cfPsf ko{6sx?nfO{ b/af/;Dd k'¥ofpg] / o; If] qsf] af/] df hfgsf/L cfkm"n] lbg] u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . leqLsf] 6 uf8] {g jl/kl/ tf/af/;“u} u] 6sf] ;d] t Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . leqLsf] 6 b/af/df /fhfx?n] kof] u u/] sf t/jf/, ;'gsf hnk nufPsf t/af/ ;d] t x] g{ ;lsG5 . ;8\sn] klg ko{6sx? a9fof] Ko'7fg gu/kflnsfdf kg] { dxTjk"0f{ ko{6sLo:yn leqLsf] 6 b/af/ xf] . of] b/af/df ;8s gk'Ubf lgs} ;d:of lyof] . Ko'7fg gu/kflnsfn] pQm b/af/df rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] ah] 6af6 ;8s k'¥ofPsf] 5 . klxn] sf jif{ b/jf/glhs k'u] / /f] lsPsf] ;8sdf o;} jif{sf] ah] 6n] ;8s lgdf{0f u/L b/af/d} ;8s k'¥ofPsf] Ko'7fg gu/kflnsf pkkd'v zfGtf cfrfo{n] atfpg'eof] . Ko'7fg gu/kflnsf–$ df /x]sf] leqLsf] 6nfO{ ko{6g kj4{g ug{ af6f] sf] :t/f] Gglt ul/Psf] pxf“n]
hf“8 /S;L
r'/f]6, ;'lt{, 8«U; / afpg ;'u/sf] s'ntaf6 5'6sf/f rfxg'x'G5< gf] ;fO8 Okm]S6 w df]6f]kg 36fpg] tyf a9fpg] -dlxgfdf @–!) KG_ w z/L/sf] prfO{ a9fpg] . w Six pack care dfq (,((( New Year Offer w uf]/f] / rlDsnf] cg'xf/ agfpg -Fair look & Roop Amirt_ xf8hf]gL{ b'Vg] afy /f]u / bd s]an Ps xKtfd} cf/fd w zL3 ktg /f]Sg], of}g pQ]hgf a9fpg] / of]gf+usf] ljsf; u/fpg] w dlxnfx?sf] k]6df /x]sf] ;]tf] w;f{ / lr/f x6fpg] ;'u/sf] w skfn emg{ /f]sL k'gM pdfg]{ -x]o/ ljlN8ª kmfOj/_ nflu IME-9 w :tg a9fpg], 36fpg] / emf]lnPsf]nfO{ 6fO6 kfg]{ w cg'xf/df /x]sf] rfof“kf]tf], 8l08kmf]/, sfnf]sf]7L, k'gM gcfpg] u/L x6fpg] Fitness ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ d]lzg / s:d]l6s;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfgx? pknAw 5g\ .
nufot 6]lnaf08, :sfO{af08, 6]lndfn, x6 af08, 6]lnefG6]h, lbJoClif ;+: yf- !))Ü gaf6 pTkflbt ;Dk"0f{ l6eL af08]8 kf]8S6x?sf] cflwsf/Ls l8n/
Uof/]G6L
Unf]an lkm6g]z & n'hf d]sck
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:yfgaf6 ePsf] lyof] . o;} u/L hfkfgaf6 klg o:t} lsl;dsf ;Eotfsf] ljsf; eof] . dfgj ;Eotfsf] ;dfg nIfsf nflu eGg] gf/fsf ;fy ;Dd] ng ul/g] hgfOPsf] 5 . ;Dd] ngdf rLgsf kf lnp lemcf] ltª -Liu Xiaoting_ nufot lj1n] sfo{kq k:t't ug{'x'g] 5 . cGo ljleGg ljifodf sfo{kq k:t't ug{ OR5's lj1nfO{ cfof] hs ;ldltn] ;fj{hlgs?kdf cfx\ jfg u/] sf] hgfOPsf] 5 . ;Dd] ng cfof] hgf ug{ rLgsf] a] Olhªl:yt lj1fg tyf dfgjLotf cWoog s] Gbsf lgb] {zs lhcf] l6ªsf]
;+of] hsTjdf rf/ ;b:oLo cfof] hs ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] ;lrj Pj+ ;+: s[t ljZjljBfno af} 4 bz{g ljifosf pkkfWofks 8f= k] d/fh Gof} kfg] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;ldltdf g] kfn v'nf ljZjljBfno bz{g ljefusf 8f= vu] Gb k;fO{+ / /fdrGb sfsL{ ;b:o x'g'x'G5 . ;Dd] ngdf g] kfn, ef/t, rLg, yfONof08, a] nfot, dl/;;, cd] l/sf, Sofg8f, sf] l/ofnufot b] zsf lj1 ;xefuL x'g] hgfOPsf] 5 . ;xefuLn] ljrf/ ljdz{ u/L ljZjdf gof“ bfz{lgs lrGtg k4ltsf] kf/De ug] { nIf /flvPsf] 5 .
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xfO8«f]lns kljlwaf6 uf8L lnk\m6 u/L ;fgf uf8Lx?sf] w'nfO{ ul/g'sf ;fy} bIf tyf cg'ejL d]sflgs -ld:qL_x?af6 8]lG6ª, k]lG6ª Pj+ ljleGg sDkgLsf ;fgf uf8Lsf] O~hg dd{t ul/G5 . gf]6 M af @ r ()!& g+= sf] sf/ agL ;s]sf]n] !) lbgleq n}hfg'x'g cg'/f]w 5 . uf8Lsf] km'n ;le{l;ª u/]df w'nfO{ lkm
e'jg]Zj/L c6f] len]h
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s] tkfOF nfdf] ;dob]lv 5fnf tyf of}g /f]ux?af6 k6s– k6s pkrf/ u/fpFbf u/fpFb} klg 7Ls geP/ lk8Lt x'g'x'G5 < olb x'g'x'G5 eg] wgjGt/L cfo'j]{b xl:k6n kf=ln= sf7df8f}+sf 8f=P;=s] l3ld/]åf/f k'/fgf eGbf k'/fgf 5fnf Pjd\ of}g khgg ;DaGwL ;d:of ePsf la/fdLx?sf] oxL ;fpg @ ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo k/LIf0f ul/g] x'Fbf df}sfsf] kmfObf lnO{ cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf];\ . 8fS6/åf/f lbOg] pkrf/ ;]jfx? M 5fnf /f]u M cg'xf/df ePsf bfu, 808Lkmf]/, sfnf]kf]tf], rfofF, sf]7L, kmf]sf b'jL, ;]tf]] b'jL, hLp lrnfpg], bfb, PShLdf, ;f]/fOlz; PnhL{nufot ;Dk"0f{ 5fnf ;DaGwL /f]ux?sf] pkrf/ . of}g /f]u M zL3 ktg, wft' v:g], of}g rfxgf gx'g], of}g OR5fdf sld lgM;Gtfkg tyf afemf]kgsf] ;d:of, dlxgfjf/L u8j8L, tNnf] k]6 b'Vg] ;d:of, ;]tf] kfgL aUg], lrnfpg], ;?jf of}ghGo, l;kmnL;, ugf]l/ofnufot cGo ;Dk"0f{ /f]ux?sf] pkrf/ . gf]6 M cg'xf/df ePsf cgfjZos sf]7L, 808Lkmf]/, d';f, df;' knfPsf] ;d:ofx?sf] cTofw'lgs d]lzgåf/f pkrf/ ul/G5 . lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt M oxL ;fpg @ ut] .
;fy} kTo] s lbg 8fS6/ kljgs'df/ emfåf/f kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm/sf] Iff/ ;'q ljlwaf6 ljgf ck]zg pkrf/ ul/G5 .
;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cfo'j]{b lSnlgs kf=ln= lxdfno a}+s;Fu} Go'/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df] = (*%&*@#@**, (*$&*&&!!$
lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb 8f= lk=Pg= emfåf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf c? yk pTs[i6 ;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shf“r F eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . 8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M k'?if M k'?ifsf] of}g;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/, l;kmln;, ugf]l/of, of}gf+uaf6 lkk aUg], lk;fa kf]Ng], of}g zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vng, wft' /f]u, of}g rfxgfdf sdL . dlxnf M dlxnfdf x'g] ;Dk"0f{ of}ghGo ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/, wft' /f]u, lk;fa kf]Ng], ;+qmldt of}ghGo ;d:of, 3fp, vl6/f, kfgL aUg], dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg] cflb . 5fnf M 5fnf;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . 8l08kmf]/, sfnf] rfofFkf]tf], ;]tf]b'aL, PnhL{, 3fp, vl6/f cflb . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf k'?ifdf x'g] lg;Gtfgkg ;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, cN;/, kfoN;, lkm;/, lkm:6'nf, hl08;, tyf ljleGg ksf/sf dfgl;s ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd lj/fdL r]shf“r ug]{ ;do M ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M ljxfg & ah]b]lv % ah];Dd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .
xfdf ;]jfx? M l bIf tyf cg'ejL 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr l pTs[i6 Kofyf]nf]hL Nofj l kmfd]{;L ;Dks{ M
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(July 11, 2019)
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gfy] vf] nf kSsL k'nsf] sfd cnkq b'uf{ lj;L ;Nofg, @% c;f/ . ;NnL rf} x/ hf/ L ;8sv08sf] jguf8 vf] nfsf] lqj] 0fL jhf/ gfy] vf] nfdf lgdf{0fwLg kSsL k'nsf] sfd cnkq k/ ] sf] 5 . jiff{ z'?jftL;u} 7] s] bf/ n] ljleGg axfgf agfP/ sfd 5f8] sf] : yfgLosf] egfO 5 . @)&$ k'; d;fGtdf k'nsf] sfd ;DkGg eO;Sg' kg{] xf] . rf/ s/ f] 8 !& nfvdf xl/ xl/ sG: 6«S;gsf xl/ jxfb'/ / fjt / ;8s l8lehgaLr k'; d;fGtdf sfd ;Sg] ;Def} tf / x] sf] lyof] . t/ b'O{ k6s Dofb yKbf;d] t sfdn] tLatf lng g;s] sf] : yfgLo bnaxfb'/ kl/ of/ n] atfpg'eof] . ;8s l8lehg sfof{no bfªn] ;d] t sfdsf nflu tfs] tf gubf{ xl/ xl/ sG: 6«S;gsf xl/ jxfb'/ / fjtn] sfdnfO{ vf;} kfyldstfdf gkf/ ] sf] b] lvG5 . l8lehg sfof{non] tfs] tf u/ ] klg sfd cnkq kfl/ Psf] 5 . ;dodf k'n gaGbf aguf8 vf] nfdf jiff{tdf uf8Lx? rNg lgs} ;d: of x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 . k'nsf] cem} #) kltzt sfd
;DkGg x'g afsL 5 . 7] s] bf/ n] ;fduL pknJw gu/ fpg] / j] jf: tf ubf{ dhb'/ x?n] sfd ug{ 5f8] sf 5g\ . of] jif{df ;d] t k'nsf] sfd ;DkGg x'g] 5f6sf6 gb] lvPsf] csf{ : yfgLo ltnf/ fd a'9fn] atfpg'eof] . a'9fsf cg';f/ lgdf{0f sDkgLn] sfd ;dodf gubf{ ahf/ df ;d] t cfjthfjtdf c;/ kf/ ] sf] hgfpg'eof] . ut jif{ jguf8 vf] nfn] wGg wGg aufO;s] sf] k'n 7] s] bf/ sf] sfdklt l9nfOn] of] jif{ftdf klg ;NnL ?s'd rf} x/ hf/ L ;8s aGb x'g] ePsf] 5 . kSsL k'nsf] sfd l9nfO;u} pQm v08sf] cfdvf] nLb] lv gfy] vf] nf;Ddsf] kfr lsdL lkrsf] sfd;d] t l9nfO eO/ x] sf] 5 . b'O{ jif{ lalt;Sbf klg ;8ssf] 8jn sl6ª, gfnL, hfnL / x\o'dkfOksf] sfd %) kltzt dfq} ePsf] 5 . cfdvf] nLb] lv aguf8 s'lk08] s} j8f g+= % sf] lqj] 0fL ahf/ glhs} ;Ddsf] nflu eg] / l;Udf ufNjf sG: 6«S;gn] !! s/ f] 8df sfdsf] lhDdf lnPsf] lyof] . ;8s l8lehg sfof{no bfª / sG: 6«S;gsf g/ xl/ yklnofaLr ##
dlxgfdf sfd ;DkGg ug{] eg] / )&$ ;fpgdf ;Demf} tf ePsf] lyof] . t/ ufNjf sG: 6«S;gsf g/ xl/ yklnofn] $( nfv k] ZsL a'em] / sfdsf] lhDdf bf] ;f] JolQm / fdaxfb'/ lji6nfO{ lbg'ePsf] 5 . sfd x] g{] ;8s l8lehg sfof{no rf} / hxf/ Ln] eg] sfdsf] tfs] tfklt rf;f] glbPsf] b] lvG5 . ;8s l8lehg sfof{no ?s'd rf} x/ hf/ Ln] sfd klt tfs] tf gu/ ] sf] kfOG5 . of] jif{sf] pQm % lsdL af6f] sf] : t/ a[l4sf] sfd;d] t ;': t ultdf eO/ x] sf] 5 . rf} x/ hf/ L ;8sv08s} @)&)÷)&! 7] Ssfsf] kfr jif{cl3sf] lxd8'Ë 7f] s/ sf7df8f+} sf] kmfd{sf] sfd;d] t cnkq 5 . xfn pQm sfd k"/ f gePsf] l8lehg sfof{nosf] egfO 5 . sfdsf] lhDdf kfPsf] 7] s] bf/ sDkgL eg] sfdsf] e'QmfgL gkfpbf / km\tf/ df sfd ug{ g;lsPsf] hgfPsf] 5 . e'QmfgLsf sf/ 0f sfddf l9nfO ePsf] hgfPsf] 5 . b'O{ dlxgf sfd ug{] 5 dlxgf lj>fd lng] sDkgLsf] nfk/ jfxLnfO{ ;DalGwt lgsfon] ;d] t a] jf: tf u/ ] sf] 5 .
s0ff{nLdf ax'eflifs gLltdf hf] 8 ;'v]t{ , @% c;f/ -o';_ ef} uf] lns, ;f+: s[lts, wfld{s / eflifs ljljwtf ePsf] s0ff{nLdf ax'eflifs gLlt cfjZos / x] sf] lgisif{ lgsflnPsf] 5 . ;fdflhs ljsf; dGqfnoåf/ f a'wjf/ cfof] lht s0ff{nLdf efiff gLltÚ ljifos 5nkmndf ;+: s[lt, efiff / eflifs If] qsf lj1 tyf cWo] otfn] ;f+: s[lts?kn] ;DkGg s0ff{nL efiff / eflifs If] qdf klg TolQs} ;d[4 / x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . tTsfnLg zlQmzfnL v; / fHo, ;Eotf Pj+ g] kfnL efiffsf] pb\ud: yn l;~hfsf] Oltxf;n] ;du g] kfnL efiffsf] g] t[Tj u/ ] sf] pgLx?sf] bfaL 5 . lzIff SofDk; ;'v]t{ sf kfWofks 8f= bLks uf} td / ;xkfWofks 8f= xs{axfb'/ zfxLn] ;+oQ ' m?kdf k: t't ug{e ' Psf] s0ff{nL kb] zsf] efiff gLlt, @)&^Ú sf] sfo{kqn] oxfsf] efiffsf] ljsf;, ;+/ If0f / ;+j4{g / : t/ lgwf{/ 0fsf nflu ax'eflifs gLltsf] cfjZostf cf} N+ ofPsf] xf] . xfdLn] xfdf] efiff, ;+: s[lt / ;EotfnfO{ k"hL;u
hf] 8\g ;s] gf} + / eflifs dxTjnfO{ klg bzf{pg ;s] sf 5} gf} Ú+ 8f= uf} tdn] eGg'eof] ;/ sf/ nufot o;df ;/ f] sf/ jfnf kIfsf] rf;f] g/ xbf s0ff{nLsf bh{gf+} eflifs ;+: s[lt nf] kf] Gd'v cj: yfdf 5g\ .Ú oxfsf] ;du efiffsf] ;xL klxrfg u/ L ltgsf] krf/ k;f/ ug{ ;Sg] gLlt to u/ ] / To;sf] kefjsf/ L sfof{Gjog ul/ g'kg] d { f pxfsf] hf] 8 lyof] . 8f= uf} tdn] efiff cfof] u @)&# sf] kltj] bgcg';f/ s0ff{nL kb] zdf %% efiff af] lng] pNn] v ePsf] atfpg'eof] . oBlk b'ljgGb 9sfnn] kb] zdf emfsf] 6, h'DnL ;fÍ] lts, h'DnL, vfd -udfn] , z] zL, klZrdL kj{t] _, d'uf] d, ;f] gfxf, lt5'/ f] ª\ kf] Os] , lnld/ f] ªh: tf efiffx? hgu0fgf ubf{ 5'6] sf] pQm sfo{kqdfkm{t cf} N+ ofOPsf] 5 . lzIff SofDk; ;'v]t{ sf ;xkfWofks 8f xs{axfb'/ zfxLn] kfuP] ltxfl;s dfgj ;Eotf, ;+: s[lt / / fp6] -vfDrL_ efiffnufot cGo efiffsf] kfb] lzs ;+/ If0f, ;+j4{g u/ L b] zljb] zdf cfkm\
afs]sf] 8'8'jfdf af9L, g]kfnu~h 8'afgdf g] kfnu~h, @% c;f/ -/ f;;_ b'O{ lbgb] lvsf] clj/ n jiff{sf sf/ 0f afs] sf] 8'8'jf ufpkflnsfdf cfPsf] af9Ln] a] txgL ;8sv08sf] shj] 8'afPsf] 5 . ;f] ufpkflnsf @ l: yt shj] 8''afpbf ;fOsn tyf df] 6/ ;fOsn cf] xf] / bf] xf] / ug{;d] t cK7\ of/ f] ePsf] ufpkflnsfsf cWoIf g/ ] Gbs'df/ rf} w/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . af9Ln] wfg / f] Kg tof/ L cj: yfdf / x] sf v] t;d] t 8'afPsf] 5 eg] wfgsf] Aof8df klg Iflt k'¥ofPsf] 5 . ;f] djf/ / dËnjf/ / ftel/ k/ ] sf] kfgLn] 8'8'jfdf af9L cfpbf 8'8'jf ufpkflnsfsf] a] txgLdf s] xL 3/ ;d] t 8'afgdf k/ ] sf] cWoIf rf} w/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . af9Lsf sf/ 0f ;f] ufpkflnsfsf] j8f g+= # / fhf/ fdk"jf{sf df] nx] clx/ sf tLg e} +;L d/ ] sf 5g\ . e} } +;LnfO{ af9Ln] aufPsf] lyof] . o;} aLr lhNnf ljkt Joj: yfkg ;ldltn] afs] sf] / fKtL gbLdf af9L cfpg ;Sg] ;Defjgfsf sf/ 0f gbL t6Lo If] qsf gful/ snfO{
;ts{ / xg cfux u/ ] sf] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/ L dbg e'h] nn] hfgsf/ L u/ fpg'eof] . o;} u/ L g] kfnu~hdf ePsf] b'O{ lbgb] lvsf] clj/ n jiff{sf sf/ 0f gu/ sf xf] rf a: tL 8'afgdf k/ ] sf 5g\ . 9n tyf gfnfsf] lgsf; y'lgbf g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf ljleGg j8f 8'afgdf k/ ] sf x'g\ . gfnfsf] lgsf; gx'bf : yfgLo a] nf;k'/ , / fgL tnfp, dx] Gbkfs{, 3/ af/ L6f] n, a] nf;k'/ , Go"/ f] 8, u0f] zk'/ , afs] ufp, sf] l/ ogk'/ , e[s'6Lgu/ , sf/ sfbf] , / femfnufot If] q hnfDo ePsf 5g\ . 9nsf] lgsf; y'lgP/ a: tLdf k: bf g] kfnu~h !) l: yt hg: jf: Yo sfof{no k5fl8sf] a: tL 8'afgdf k/ ] sf] 5 . y'lgPsf] gfnfsf] lgsf; vf] Ng pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] tbf?stf gb] vfPsf] ] : yfgLojf;Lsf] u'gf;f] 5 . PlzofnL ljsf; a} +ssf] caf} {+ C0f ;xof] u vr{ u/ ] / gu/ el/ ;8s / gfnf ag] klg 8'afg ;d: of ;dfwfg gx'bf g] kfnu~hjf;L cfqmf] lzt ePsf 5g\ .
kmfF6 ! d'2f g+= )&% CP )$^^ >L bfª b]pv'/L lhNnf cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] ;"o{ 3tL{sf] >LdtL lhNnf bfª ;fljs xfk'/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= @ u'h]{ xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !@ u'h]{ a:g] c+= jif{ #$ sL ;'gs'df/L k'gsf gfpFsf] km} ;nf ePsf] ;"rgf ================. jfbL lj/axfb'/ k'g kltjfbL tkfOF ePsf] n]gb]g d'2fdf o; cbfntaf6 ldlt @)&^.)#.!* ut] jfbLn] tkfOFaf6 ;fFjf Jofh e/fO{ kfpg] 7x/L km};nf ePsf]n] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu d'n'sL b]jfgL sfo{ljlw ;+lxtf P]g, @)&$ sf] bkmf !(& -%_ adf]lhd of] ;"rgf hf/L ul/Psf] 5 . gf= ;'=
gf] eflifs klxrfg phfu/ u/ L df} lnstfn] ;';lHht s0ff{nL kb] z agfpg] efiffut b"/ b[li6sf ;fy of] sfo{kq k: t't ul/ Psf] atfpg'eof] . efiffsf] ;+/ If0f / ;+j4{gaf6 ljsf;sf] ;dfg cj;/ kbfg ug{' efiff gLltsf] nIf / x] sf] pxfsf] egfO lyof] . k: t't sfo{kqn] kb] zleqsf efiffljb\sf] ;xof] udf eflifs ;j] I{ f0f u/ L klxrfg ug] ,{ oxfsf] efiffsf] cg';Gwfg / kbz{g s] Gb : yfkgf u/ L tTsfn j} 1flgs cg';Gwfg ug] ,{ ;"rLs[t efiff ljBfno tyf ljZjljBfnosf] kf7\oqmddf ;dfj] z u/ fpg] , pxfsf ;Dk"0f{ efiffnfO{ ;~rf/ tyf ksfzgdf klji6 u/ fpg] , s0ff{nL kb] zsf df} lvs k/ Dk/ fdf cfwfl/ t efiffsf] nf] sjftf{ ;fduL ;Íng ug] ,{ eflifs cWoog cg';Gwfg ug] ,{ efiffsf cfwf/ df ul/ g] e] befjsf] cGTo ug{k' g] n{ ufotsf] gLlt lnPsf] 5 . sfo{qmdsf ;xefuL x: taxfb'/ u'?ªn] ;a} efiffsf] ljsf; u/ L ax'hftLo, ax'eflifs df} lnstfnfO{ ;u;u} n} hfg, wL/ ] Gb zdf{n] efiffsf] juL{s/ 0f, ltgsf] lnlk, ;flxTo / Jofs/ 0f vf] h u/ L kfuP] ltxfl;stfnfO{ sfod ug{ / ofdnfn l3ld/ ] n] klxrfg;lxtsf] eflifs lgdf{0f u/ L ;a} efiffsf] ;dfg ljsf;df Wofg lbg ;'emfpg'ePsf] lyof] . efiff cfof] un] ksflzt u/ ] sf oxfsf efiffsf ;fy} cem} n's] / / x] sf / nf] kf] Gd'v cj: yfdf k'u] sf efiff / eflifs ;Dkbfosf] vf] hcg';Gwfg ug{k' g] d { f klg hf] 8 lbOPsf] lyof] . pQm sfo{qmddf v;, du/ , tfdfª yf¿, u'?ª, z] kf{ efifL hfgsf/ sf] ;xeflutf / x] sf] lyof] .
bfªdf=== o'l/ of dn kof{Kt geP klg s] xL / fxt yk] sf] pxfn] atfpg''eof] . ;fpgsf] klxnf] xKtf l8PkL bfª lelqg] pxfn] hfgsf/ L lbg''eof] . l8PkL e} / xjf lelqg] tof/ L rln/ x] sfn] ;fpgsf] @÷$ ut] d} l8PkL bfª cfpg] pxfn] hfgsf/ L lbg''eof] .
s6fOl;nfO tflnd ;dfkg xfk'/ ] , @% c;f/ -o';_ aaO{ ufpkflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t eLids'df/ dNnn] ;Lklagfsf] dfG5] ck'/ f] x'g] ePsfn] ;Lk l;Sg] s'/ fdf sGh': ofO gug{ cg'/ f] w ug{'ePsf] 5 . pxfn] ;Lk l;Sg'cl3 l;s] / Jofj;flos aGg] ] ;f] r agfP/ cufl8 a9] dfq ;kmn eOg] df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . pxfn] aaO{ ufpkflnsf j8f g+= $ sf] cfof] hgfdf ;~rflnt Ps dlxg] s6fOl;nfO tflnd ;dfkg ub} { o: tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly;d] t / xg'ePsf clws[t dNnn] s'g} klg sfddf lg/ Gt/ tf eP dfq ;kmn Joj;foL x'g ;Sg] df hf] 8 lbb} lg/ Gt/ ?kdf nflu/ xg cfux ug{'eof] . cfwf/ e"t tflnd tLg dlxgfsf] x'g] t/ ah] 6 cefjsf sf/ 0f Ps dlxgfd} tflnd ;DkGg u/ ] sf] tkm{ Oª\ lut ub} { dNnn] : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] tflnd cfof] hgf ubf{ bIf hgzlQm pTkfbg ug{ ;Sg] u/ L ah] 6sf] Joj: yf ug{'kg] { atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ;xefuLsf tkm{af6 uLtf v8\sf, klzIfs uf} / L cf] nL, j8f ;b: o / 0faxfb'/ vqLnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . ;dfkg sfo{qmddf a[hnfn las, / ] l8of] xfk'/ ] sf : 6] zg Dofg] h/ ch{'g kl/ of/ , aaO{ ufpkflnsf k] ; ;+of] hs afns[i0f kf08] nufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . !% hgf dlxnfx?sf] ;xeflutf / x] sf] tflndsf] klzIfsdf uf} / L cf] nL / x] df k'g / xg'ePsf] lyof] . j8f g+= $ sf cWoIf 6] saxfb'/ cf] nLsf] cWoIftf tyf ufpkflnsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t eLids'df/ dNnsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f j8f g+= $ sf ;lrj lrqaxfb'/ 8fuLn] ug{'ePsf] lyof]
3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !# a:g] kDkmf a'9fn] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs ;]jf/ jgufpF # -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !#_ ls=g+= @^)# / @^)^ a=ld= !))=)) hUufdf lgdf{0f eO{;s]sf] 3/sf] 3/gS;f clen]v u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&^.)@.!^ df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/sf] gS;f clen]v Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)&^.)#.@$ ut]sf lbg !# g++= j8f sfof{noaf6 :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ blIf0f tkm{sf] ;lwof/ ;gaxfb'/ 3tL{ du/ sfdsf] lznlznfdf ef/t uPsf] sf/0fn] cg'kl:yt x'g' ePsf] x'Fbf clen]v sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;}sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf . cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;f clen]v eO{ hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .
ldngrf]s df5f k;n ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª
xfdLsxfF /f]x', sdg, uf;, a}vf, d+u'/ hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/sf] Joj: yf 5 . kf]= cfgGb lu/L df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^
hUuf ljqmLdf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf !! ;'sf}/fdf kfgLsf] Joj:yf ;lxtsf] $ ljufxf If]qkmndf /x]sf] b+luz/0f /f]8 / bfdf]b/ /f]8 hf]8\g] !) ld6/ af6f]df /x]sf] hUuf ljqmLdf ePsf] hfgsf/L u/fpb5f}+ . ;Dks{ M (*$&*%%@#)
;dfrf/
g]kfnn] lhTof] O: 6g{ ;'g k;nsf] ;] km;lxt rf] / L l/hgsf] pkflw odnfn e';fn
sf7df8f},+ @% c;f/ -o';_ g] kfnn] P;L;L o' !( O: 6g{ l/ hg lqms] 6sf] pkflw lht] sf] 5 . dn] l;ofdf d+unjf/ ePsf] kmfOgndf g] kfnn] xªsªnfO{ 5 ljs] 6n] k/ flht u¥of] . g] kfnn] 6; lht] kl5 Aofl6ªdf cfPsf] xªsª SjfnfnDk'/ l: yt lsg/ f/ f cf] en d} bfgdf $# bzdnj Ps cf] e/ df (% / gdf cncfp6 eof] . hjfkmdf g] kfnn] !^ bzdnj Ps cf] e/ d} nIf k"/ f u¥of] . g] kfnn] @)!& sf] kl5Nnf] ;+: s/ 0f lhTbf klg dn] l;ofd} ePsf] kmfOgndf xªsªnfO{ kfr ljs] 6n] k/ flht u/ ] sf] lyof] . pkflw;u} g] kfnn] cu: 6 @* b] lv ;] K6] Da/ * ;Dd >Ln+sfdf x'g] P;L;L o' !( Pl;of skdf : yfg kSsf u/ ] sf] 5 . Pl;of skdf ef/ t, kfls: tfg, >Ln+sf, a+unfb] z, ckmuflg: tfg, o'PO{ / s'j]tn] klt: kwf{ ug{]5g\ . g] kfnnfO{ ljho lbnfpg] qmddf kjg ;/ f{kmn] #( / g agfP . l/ t uf} td;u klxnf] ljs] 6df ;ft cf] e/ leq
%@ / gsf] ;fem] bf/ L u/ ] sf kjgn] #^ an v] nL kfr rf} sf / Ps 5Ssf kxf/ u/ ] . v8saxfb'/ af] x/ f cf7 / sKtfg / f] lxt kf} 8] n !@ / gdf cfp6 eP . eLd ;fsL{ cf7 / g agfO{ cljlht / x] . l: kg/ ;fu/ 9sfnn] % ljs] 6 lnP/ xªsªnfO{ w/ f/ foL agfPsf lyP . pgn] s'n !) cf] e/ df % d] 8g / fVb} !* / g vr{] . clGtd cf] e/ df pgn] gf} / g vr{]sf lyP . ;fu/ v] nsf] klxnf] cf] e/ g} alnª lnP/ cfPsf lyP . pgn] cfkm\gf] klxnf] b'O{ cf] e/ df cf] kg/ g;?Nnf / fgf / / fx'n zdf{nfO{ cfp6 ubf{ xªsªn] lagf / g b'O{ ljs] 6 u'dfO;s] sf] lyof] . ;fu/ ;u} cfPsf cf] klgª an/ sdnl;+x P] / Ln] # ljs] 6 lnP . tLa an/ sdnn] ;f] qmddf cf7 cf] e/ df b'O{ d] 8g / fVb} @# / g vr{] . s'zn dNn / ltns/ fh e08f/ Ln] Ps Ps ljs] 6 lnP . xªsªaf6 sKtfg cflbt uf] / fjf/ fn] @$, cf] kg/ dfs{ rNn'n] !( / / f} gs sk'/ n] !@ / g agfpg'afx] s cGo s;} n] bf] xf] / f] : sf] / agfpg ;s] sf lyPgg .
k] ZsL lkmtf{ lnPkl5 sf/fuf/ lgdf{0f cGof]ndf afs] , @% c;f/ -/ f;;_ ljsf; lgdf{0fsf If] qdf ;jf{lws cfnf] lrt kKk' / ;'jf sG: 6«S;gsf] csf] { nfk/ jfxL aflx/ cfPsf] 5 . kKk' sG: 6«S;gs} nfk/ jfxLsf sf/ 0f afs] sf] a} hgfy ufpkflnsf # gf} j: tfdf lgdf{0ffwLg If] qLo: t/ sf] cTofw'lgs sf/ fuf/ lgdf{0f cnkq k/ ] sf] 5 . lgdf{0f cnkq kf/ ] kl5 lgdf{0f sDkgLnfO{ lbOPsf] k] ZsL / sd lkmtf{ lnOPsf] 5 . tLg jif{df lgdf{0f ;Sg] u/ L 7] Ssf ;Demf} tf ePsfdf ;Demf} tf cjlw k"/ f x'gnfUbf;d] t rf/ kltzt dfq lgdf{0f sfo{ u/ ] / cnkq kf/ ] kl5 lgdf{0f sDkgLaf6 k] ZsL / sd lkmtf{ lnOPsf] zx/ L ljsf; tyf ejg lgdf{0f ljefu ;+3Lo cfof] hgf PsfO{ sfof{no g] kfnu~hn] hgfPsf] 5 . lgdf{0ffwLg sf/ fuf/ sf] sfd ;Gtf] ifhgs gePsf] / tf] lsPsf] ;dod} sfd ug{ g;Sg] b] lvPkl5 lgdf{0f sDkgLaf6 k] ZsL / sd lkmtf{ lnOPsf] xf] . xfn;Dd rf/ kltzt dfq} sfd ePkl5 df] lanfOh] zgjfktsf] ?= ;ft s/ f] 8 5 nfv lkmtf{ lnOPsf] cfof] hgf PsfO{ sfof{no g] kfnu~hsf kd'v ;'jf; a: g] tn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . lgdf{0f sDkgLsf] tLgjif] { 7] Ssf ;Demf} tfsf]
cjlw cfpbf] sflt{s $ ut] ;lsb} 5 . tLg xhf/ hgf c6\g] Ifdtfsf] lgdf{0ffwLg sf/ fuf/ sf] ?= %# s/ f] 8 s"n ah] 6 / x] sfdf kKk' / ;'jf sG: 6«S;gn] lj;+ @)&# sflt{s cf7 ut] #* s/ f] 8 ^* nfv &( xhf/ b'O{ *! df 7] Ssf ;sf/ u/ ] sf] lyof] . sf/ fuf/ sf] @% ejg ;+/ rgf agfOg] nIf / x] klg clxn] kfr ;+/ rgfdf cToGt} ;': tultdf sfd eO/ x] sfn] k] ZsL / sd lkmtf{ lng'k/ ] sf] sfof{no kd'v a: g] tn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . k] ZsL / sd lkmtf{ lnP;u} 7] Ssf ;Demf} tf tf] 8\g] klqmof z'? ePkl5 If] qLo sf/ fuf/ sf] lgdf{0f sfo{ cGof] n ag] sf] 5 . dfgjj: tL aflSnb} uPkl5 tyf s} bLaGbLsf] cg'kftdf sf/ fuf/ sf] ef} lts ;+/ rgf ;f3'/ f] ePkl5 If] qLo sf/ fuf/ lgdf{0f z'? ul/ Psf] lyof] . clxn] sf] sf/ fuf/ ;'/ Iff / Ifdtfsf b[li6sf] 0fn] pko'Qm gePkl5 afs] sf] gf} j: tfdf If] qLo sf/ fuf/ / ugfk'/ df v'nf sf/ fuf/ lgdf{0fsf] sfd z'? ul/ Psf] lyof] . b'a} sf/ fuf/ lgdf{0f ePkl5 g] kfnu~hsf] dfgjj: tLsf] aLrdf / x] sf] lhNnf sf/ fuf/ nfO{ lj: yflkt ug{] of] hgf lyof] .
dfOu];g x/fPsf] ;"rgf d]/f] c/lgsf] p=df=lj= /f]Nkfaf6 @)^( ;fndf !)±@ pQL0f{ u/]sf] dfOu];g ;6L{lkms]6 @)&^ h]7 !% ut] 3f]/fxLaf6 ndxLtkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M e'ldsf yfkf du/ /lhi6«]zg g+= M ^*%#)^))@ 7]ufgf M u}/LufpF &, /f]Nkf ;Dks{ g+= M (*@@*$&$%@ xfn M lqj]0fL ufpFkflnsf &, /f]Nkf
;/bf/ a:qfno af8{/ /f]8 a9gL, ef/t
xfdLsxfF ef] h, ljjfx tyf cGo pkof] usf nflu n] l8h tyf h] G;sf sk8fx? ;'ky d"Nodf kfOG5 . Psk6s ;] jf ug] { df} sf lbg'xf] ;\ .
kf]= hf]luGb/ l;+x
;Dks{ g+= (*$&)*$%!%
cfhsf] s'v'/fsf] d"No ;'rL
v'zLsf] va/
lhpFbf] af]On/ vl/b d"No vf]/ sfF6f ?= @@). ahf/ sfF6f ?= @@%.
ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu k~r] afhf rflxPdf
EofnL km]; xfp; 3f]/fxL !* /emg] f dfp06 Eo" af]l8{ªsf] cufl8 kmf]g g+= = )*@ %^@#*!
em/gf 6]n/
t'n;Lk'/ % lkknaf]6, bfª ;Dks{ M (*^#!#$)$%
a'6jn, @% c;f/ . ?kGb] xL lhNnfsf] l;4fy{gu/ sf] ] j8f gDa/ % Ao: t ahf/ a} +s / f] 8l: yt Pcf/ ;'grfbL k;ndf d+unjf/ / flt rf] / L ePsf] 5 . k;nsf] ;6/ sf] tfnf km'6fP/ leq / x] sf] kmnfd] lthf] / L ;] km g} rf] / n] rf] / L u/ ] sf] lhNnf kx/ L sfof{no ?kGb] xLn] hgfPsf] 5 . rf] / n] ;] km ;lxt !^ tf] nf ;'g, !@ tf] nf rfbL / s] xL gub nu] sf] k;n ;~rfnsn] kx/ Ldf hfgsf/ L u/ fPsf] lhNnf kx/ L sfof{no ?kGb] xLsf kx/ L gfoj pk/ LIfs wd{ e08f/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . / ftel/ 7"nf] kfgL k/ ] sf] df} sf 5f] kL rf] / L ePsf] kx/ Lsf] a'emfO 5 . rf] / Lsf]
cg';Gwfg eO/ x] sf] kx/ Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . rf] / L ePsf] ;'g k;n / x] sf] : yfgb] lv lhNnf kx/ L sfof{nosf] ! gDa/ kx/ L la6 b] jsf] 6frf] s Ps ;o ld6/ k"j{df 5 eg] b'O{ ;o ld6/ klZrddf ldngrf] s / x] sf] 5 . k;nsf] 7Ls cufl8 g] kfn / fi6« a} +s / x] sf] 5 hxf g] kfnL ;] gfsf] rf} la;} 306f l8o'6L x'g] ub{5 . rf] / n] Ps SjLG6n *) lsnf] sf] lthf] / L ;] km g} rf] / L u/ ] / nu] sf] n] rf] / Ldf 7"nf] ;+Vofdf ;xefuL ePsf] cg'dfg kx/ Ln] u/ ] sf] ] 5 . Pcf/ ;'grfbL k;nsf ;~rfns klSnnxjf lgjf;L bLks lasn] ;] km g} rf] / L ePsfn] rf] / x? ;'ljw;DkGg uf8Ldf cfPsf] ] x'g ;Sg] atfpg' x'G5 .
xf]6nnfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ cfux hodfg a'9f du/ ?s'sf] 6, @% c;f/ . ?s'dk"j{ c: yfoL lhNnf ;b/ d'sfd ?s'dsf] 6df xf] 6n Joj;foL;u kx/ Ln] cGtlq{mof u/ ] sf] 5 . ?s'dsf] 6sf xf] 6n Joj: ffoL;u lhNnf kx/ Ln] cGtlq{mof u/ ] sf] xf] . c: tJo: t?kdf xf] 6n Joj;fo ;~rfng eO/ fv] sf] cj: yfdf To;nfO{ Jojl: yt tj/ n] ;~rfng ug{ 6] jf k'¥ofpg sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul/ Psf] kx/ L lg/ LIfs jL/ axfb'/ ;'gf/ n] atfpg'eof] . xf] 6ndf / fdf JolQmsf] dfq cfudg x'G5 eGg] 5} g v/ fj lgotsf JolQmsf] klg cfudg x'g ;S5 . To;} n] xf] 6n Joj;foLn] clgjfo{ kTo] s JolQmsf] / ] s8{ / fVg'kg{] 5Ú lg/ LIfs ;'gf/ n] eGg'eof] xf] 6n Joj;foLn] cfkm\gf] xf] 6n kmi6fpg / afx\o ko{6s le ofpg] jftfj/ 0f lgdf{0f
ug{ xf] 6n Joj;foLx?;u cGtlq{mof ul/ Psf] xf] .Ú pxfn] yKg'eof] xf] 6n Joj;foLsf nflu ufxs;u lzi6 Jojxf/ cfjZos kb{5 To;vfnsf Jojxfl/ s sfo{ ;~rfngsf nflu ;d] t cGtlq{mof ul/ Psf] xf] .Ú xf] 6n Joj;foL;u cGtlq{mof ug{'sf ;fy} sfof{Gjogsf nflu ljleGg lg0f{o ul/ Psf] 5 . kTo] s xf] 6ndf clgjfo{ nua's, cfuGt'sn] xf] 6ndf / xbf kfngf ug{'kg] { lgod ;DaGwL ;"rgf 6f: g] , tf] lsPsf] ;doleq ;Dk"0f{ xf] 6n clgjfo{ ?kdf aGb ug{'kg] { / xf] 6nsf kTo] s sf] 7fdf gDal/ ª l;: 6d ug'{kg{] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] xf] . pQm lg0f{on] cfuGt'ssf] ;a} ljj/ 0f yfxf x'g] , zflGtk"0f{ jftfj/ 0f tyf ;] jfdf kefjsfl/ tf cfpg] / ahf/ If] qdf em} emu8f gx'g] / zflGt ;'/ Iff sfod x'g] xf] 6n Joj;foLn] atfP .
nfu"cf} ifw;lxt kqmfp 3f] / fxL, @% c;f/ -o';_ lhNnf kx/ L sfof{no bfªn] nfu"cf} ifw;lxt rf/ hgfnfO{ kqmfp u/ ] sf] 5 . d+unjf/ ;fem ;fljs pjf # / f] NKff 3/ eO{ xfn 3f] / fxL !# 8'd/ ufpl: yt O{Zj/ L yfkfsf] 3/ df 8] / f u/ L a: g] Rofª/ f eg] / lrlgg] lxSdt / f] sf du/ nfO{ kqmfp u/ ] sf] 5 . 3/ sf] zf} rfnodf n'sfOl5kfO / fv] sf] / kof] u ub{} cfO/ x] sf] 8fOhfkfd / lgkm'g ;lxt kqmfp ul/ Psf] 5 . / f] sfsf] ;fyaf6 8fOhfkfd / lgkm'g @÷@ PdPn n] v] sf] !)÷!) yfg a/ fdb ul/ Psf] 5 . kqmfp
k/ ] sf / f] sfnfO{ nfu"cf} ifw lgoGq0f;DaGwL d'2f btf{ u/ L cfjZos cg'; ' Gwfg eO/ x] sf] lhNnf kx/ L sfof{no bfªsf kx/ L gfoj pk/ LIfs tyf kjQmf ljgf] b ljqmd zfxn] lj1lKt hf/ L ;fj{hlgs ug{e ' Psf] 5 . ;fy} 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf !) 3/ eO{ xfn 3f] / fxL !# df a: b} cfO/ x] sf @# jifL{o s] zj 8fuL, ;fljs / f] Nkf s'/ ] nL * 3/ eO{ xfn 3f] / fxL !# df a: b} cfO/ x] sf @@ jifL{o / d] z a'9f du/ / 3f] / fxL !$ sf @^ jifL{o bfdaxfb'/ k'gnfO{ klg kqmfp ul/ Psf] 5 .
g]kfn ;/sf/
dfnkf] t sfof{no ndxL bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf bfª lhNnf uf]j/l8xf uf=lj=;= j8f g+= * xfn /fKtL uf=kf= j8f g+= # a: g] ;'/ltof rf}w/Ln] tkl;nsf] hUuf >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&^.)!.#) df o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg lbg' ePsfn] tkl;nsf] hUufdf lgj]bs afx]s c? s;} sf] xs nfUg] eP jf lgj]bssf] gfpFdf >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L x'g' gkg{] eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] #% -k} lt;_ lbgleq ; kdf0f xsbfjL ug{ cfpg'xg' ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .
tkl;n
uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If] qkmn hUufwgLsf] gfd uf]j/l8of %v %!* )!% lzpk;fb rf}w/L o;df h=w= lzp k;fb rf}w/Lsf] ldlt @)^%÷)^÷)@ df d[To' ePsf] df]7 >]:tf hnL gi6 ePsf] ;Ssn k'hf{ x/fPsf]n] pNn]lvt lsQf hUuf d]/f] gfddf >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL h=w=sf] kTgL ;'/ltof rf}w/Ln] dfu bfjL ug'{ ePsf] .
nfu'kbfy{af6 arf}+ / arfcf} + .
3/ / 38]/L laqmLdf
nfu'kbfy{ b'Ao{;gsf] ;dfwfg lzIf0f ;+:yfx?df nfu'kbfy{ ljifodf klzIf0f nfu'kbfy{ ljifosf] kf7\o ;fduL lk;fa hfFr u/L nfu'kbfy{ ;]jg u/]sf klxrfg ug]{ cleoGtf M
t'n;Lk'/ cldlnof /f]8 dbg cfl>t rf]sb]lv k"j{df /x]sf] lun pBf]ub]lv pQ/tkm{ 3/ 38]/L ljqmLdf /x]sf] x'bfF OR5's JolQmn] ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . gf]6 M ljrf}lnofn] si6 gug'{xf]nf . ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*$))$!
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(*$&*#!*$(, (*)(*^))&& bpun.magar@gmail.com
lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn
dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, euGb/, xfO8«f];Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ /ut b]lvPsf] /f]usf] ljgfck/]zg cf}iflwåf/f !))Ü Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 .
+ 8f=kL= d08n +
7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M /f]u lgsf] geP k};f lkmtf{ .
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@)&^ ;fn c;f/ @^ ut] laxLjf/
(July 11, 2019)
www.nayayougbodh.com
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awzfnf x6fOlbg';\ M : yfgLo hgkltlglwnfO{ s'6\g]dfly sf/jfxLsf] dfu t'?Gt} ;kmf u5f} +{ M Joj;foL odnfn e';fn
uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, @% c;f/ . eof] ;/ , ca hfpÚ eGb} : yfgLon] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t Clif/ fd s] ;LnfO{ awzfnfaf6 aflx/ lgsfn] . xftn] gfs y'Gb} cjnf] sg ul/ / xg'ePsf s] ;LnfO{ s] xL ldg] 6 3f] / fxL !* rd} ;f] tfsf] awzfnfdf latfpg ;s; k/ ] sf] lyof] . ;/ ;kmfO Joj: yfkg zfvf kd'v k] d s] ;L;lxt k'u] sf kd'vx?n] : yfgLo kLl8t;u s] xL a] / 5nkmn ug'{eof] . / fKtL af] l8{ª : s"nsf] u] 6 glhs 5nkmn ul/ / xbf klg b'u{Gwn] a;L g;Sg' jftfj/ 0f lyof] . glhs} sf] vf] / df a+u'/ 3'ls{/ x] sf lyP . vf] nf af6 uGw cfpYof] . Toxf klg gfs y'Gg'kg] { ePkl5 j: tLel/ kefj kf/ ] sf] a'em\g sl7g lyPg . e} +;Lsf] nfbLn] vf] nf klg xl/ of] aU5Ú 3f] / fxL !$ rdO{ ;f] tfsf j;GtL ;'gf/ n] eGg'eof] cfGbf, xf8, l;ª, 5fnf, otfg' x'G5g\ .Ú pxfsf cg';f/ 3/ , cfug / ;f] tflt/ sf] If] q laxfg cfnf] df;' b] lvG5 . lbp;f] 3fd rs] {sf] a] nf 3/ leq} a: g d'l: sn x'g] u/ L uGxfp5 . / fKtL af] l8{ª : s"nsf z} lIfs ;+of] hs 6f] kaxfb'/ cf] nLn] sIffdf uGw k'u] sf] atfpg'eof] . cGgk"0f{;lxt s/ La cf7 ljBfnodf kToIf c;/ k'u] sf] ;'gfpg'eof] . rd} ;f] tf awzfnfsf] 7Ls k"j{tkm{ 3/ ePsf 3f] / fxL !* sf ;'gs'df/ L a'9f du/ sf] efG;fdf 9f] sf aGb u/ ] / vfg'k5{ . a'9fsf cg';f/ klZrdlt/ sf] em\ofn vf] Nof] g} aRrfx? jfs\ jfs\ ug{ yfN5g\ . vf] nfsf] uGw l;w} leq k: 5 . 5tdf a;] / lr;f] xfjfsf] cfgGb lng kfOGg . aflx/ a: of] g} vf] nfdf ;8] un] sf] uGw cfp5 . ;fyLx? af] nfpg klg 8/ fpg'kg] { cj: yf cfPsf] 3f] / fxL !* sf k"hf l/ hfnsf] egfO 5 . awzfnf glhs} a: g] snfsf/ l/ hfnsf cg';f/ ;fyLx? af] nfpg'k5{, e] 6\g] x? klg cfO/ fVg'x'G5 . uGwsf sf/ 0f pxfx?nfO{ a;fNg} d'l: sn k5{ . To;} n] awzfnf gx6fO x'b} g . Tolt g;lsP klg uGw gcfpg] jftfj/ 0f agfpg kfP / fxt x'g] lyof] . 3fd nfu] sf] a] nf uGwn] aflx/ lg: sg} g;lsg] jftfj/ 0f ePsf] kxnaxfb'/ cf] nLsf] egfO 5 . pxfsf cg';f/ Joj;foL / awzfnf
e';sf]=== lbg'ePg . jnjL/ n] >LdtLn] cfkm"nfO{ g;f] w] / sf/ f] jf/ u/ ] sfn] >LdtLn] af] s] sf] C0f gltg{] bfaL ug{'ePsf] 5 . Ps} JolQmnfO{ !# hgfn] @% nfv tLg xhf/ ?k} of nufgL u/ ] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . / sd p7fP/ jnjL/ g] kfnLsL >LdtL clxn] 3/ 5f] 8] / stf/ df x'g'x'G5 . b'O{ jif{kl5 3/ cfpg'ePsf jnjL/ n] >LdtLn] nufPsf] C0f cfkm"n] ltg{ g;Sg] eGb} kqsf/ ;Dd] ngu/ L 36gf aflx/ Nofpg'ePsf] 5 . s] sfdsf] nflu oltw] / } / sd lnPsL x'g, s] xL hfgsf/ L 5} gÚ jnjL/ n] eGg'eof] d] / f] t 3/ af/ } laluof] . g 3/ / x\of] g ;DklQ g} . 3/ df tfnf nfu] sf] 5 . a: g ;Sg] cj: yf 5} g .Ú jnjL/ n] >LdtLn] rsf{] Jofhdf lnPsf] / sd ltg{ g;s] kl5 aNn dfq} cfkm"n] yfxf kfPsf] atfpg'eof] . dnfO{ s] xL yfxf lyPg . Ps} k6s a} +sn] hUuf / f] Ssf u/ ] kl5 yfxf kfPÚ pxfn] eGg'eof] tLg 5f] / f5f] / L 5g\ . pgLx?sf] klg larNnL eof] .Ú jnjL/ nfO{ ePe/ sf] ;DklQ a] r] / klg ltg{ gk'Ug] C0f nfu] sf] 5 . ld6/ Aofhsf] ;d: of leqleq} rsf{] Jofhb/ df / sd lng] t/ Tof] / sd gltg{] JolQmsf] ;+Vof a9\b} uPsf] 5 . o: tf] n] gb] gdf dlxnfx?sf] ;+nUgtf a9L / x] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . pbfx/ 0fsf nflu Ps nfv ?k} of C0f rflxPsf] 5 eg] C0f ldnfOlbg] n] Ps nfv ?k} ofsf] sfuh u/ ] / () xhf/ dfq} pknAw u/ fpg] , Ps xKtfsf] Ps nfv ?k} ofsf] Jofh bz xhf/ ?k} of lng] / ;f] xL cg';f/ / sd glt/ ] Ps xKtfsf] bz xhf/ sf] b/ n] Jofh ylkg] u/ ] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . o: tf ;d: ofx? xQkQ
lbg'eof] . pxfn] awzfnfsf] nfbL tyf dn t'?Gt} x6fpg] / uGw gcfpg] lsl;dsf] jftfj/ 0f agfpg nfu] sf] atfpg'eof] . Joj;foLsf cg';f/ lgdf{0ffwLg awzfnf v;Lsf] dfq} ePsfn] / fuf tyf e} +;Lsf] df;' Jofkf/ cK7\of/ f] df k/ ] sf] 5 . : yfgLon] aw ug{ glbg] ;/ sf/ n] Joj: yfkg ug{ g;Sg] cj: yf cfPsf] 5 . / fufsf] df;' Joj;fo hl6n ag] sf] 5 . v;L aw ug] { 7fpsf] nfbL 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ n] p7fOlbG5Ú rf} w/ Ln] eGg'eof] xfdf] af/ ] df s'g} kxn u/ ] sf] 5} g . cGofodf k/ ] sf 5f+} .Ú pxfsf cg';f/ sl/ a @$ jif{ cl3b] lv kz' aw ug{ yflnPsf] xf] . plt a] nf j: tL / ljBfno gePsfn] sfd rNb} cfPsf] lyof] . ca ToxL cj: yfdf awzfnf rnfpg ldNb} g . To;sf nflu : yn kSsL u/ fpg] , uGw cfpg glbg] c? pkfo vf] Hg nfluPsf] 5 . Toxf sf6\g} glbg] cGt pkdxfgu/ n] ljsNk glbg] xf] eg] df;' Joj;fo aGb ug] { eGbf c? pkfo g/ x] sf] atfpg'eof] . nf] saxfb'/ ;lxt ;~ho, b] jaxfb'/ / lxdnfnsf] cfkm\g} hUufdf awzfnf : yfkgf ul/ Psf] 5 . To; afx] s c?n] ef8fdf sfd rnfPsf 5g\ . awzfnfs} cf8df a'+u'/ kmfd{ klg : yfkgf ul/ Psf] 5 . : yfgLosf cg';f/ awzfnf x6fP a+u'/ kmfd{ x6fpg] eg] sf 5g\ . v;Lsf] eGbf / fuf e} +;Lsf] df;' vfg] w] / } 5g\ . afO; kq] e'8L ;+sng ug] { Jofkf/ Lx?n] Kofs ul/ / x] sf lyP . pgLx?n] klg a'6jn, gf/ fo0f3f6sf h: tf awzfnf agfpg ;'emfj lbPsf] atfP . a: g} g;lsg] , eft vfg} g;lsg] u/ L uGw km} lnPsf] pgLx?n] : jLsf/ ] . cfkm"x?n] klg ;/ ;kmfO ug{ cfux ug] { atfP .
;~rfnsx?nfO{ ;+o'Qm?kdf a;fn] / lgsf; lgsfNg h?/ L 5 . To;sf] kxnsf nflu 3f] / fxL !* df k6s k6s cg'/ f] w ubf{ ;'g'jfO gePsf] atfpg'eof] . j8fWoIf e/ tdl0f cof{nn] of] xfdf] ljifo xf] . cGt lsg hfg'x'G5 . o;sf] af/ ] df t'?Gt} kxn u5'{ eGg] t/ slxNo} sfd gu/ ] / jfSs lbSs kf/ ] sf] : yfgLon] u'gf;f] u/ ] . 3f] / fxL !$ sf cWoIf zlQm/ fd 8fuLn] klg awzfnfsf] ;/ ;kmfOdf hfu/ gb] vfPsf] atfP . lnlvt tyf df} lvs cg'/ f] w ubf{ j8faf6 pkfo glgl: sPkl5 lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no, 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf, kz' : jf: Yo sfof{no nufotdf lnlvt cg'/ f] w ug{k'u] sf] pgLx?sf] egfO 5 . To;kl5 pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] d+unjf/ 5nkmn cfof] hgf u¥of] t/ kLl8tnfO{ ;xefuL agfPg . df;' Joj;foLnfO{ kFrlbg] ;'wf/ sf] clN6d] 6d lbof] . To; klqmofdf c;Gt'li6 hgfPsf : yfgLon] Tof] cjlw;Dd klv{g] atfP . x} hf, emf8fkvfnf nfUnf eGg] qf;d} a: g'k/ ] sf] rd] nL 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yf 3f] / fxL !* sf cWoIf rGbaxfb'/ a'9f du/ sf] egfO 5 . e': ofxf s's'/ n] x L rkfpb} 3/ cfugdf n} hfg] , k] 6Ldf a;] / vfbf jfs] / l3gnfUbf] agfpg] u/ ] sf] du/ n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . df;'sf] uGwn] a9] sf e': ofxf s's'/ n] ljBfyL{nfO{ tª u/ ] sf 5g\ . df;' cf] ;f/ ] / uGw km} nfPsf 5g\ . To;;u} / flt b'O{ tLg ah] b] lv z'? x'g] sf6df/ n] lgbf vNaNofPsf] 5 . kfrlbg] clN6d] 6d kfPsf Joj;foLx? lgs} tflQPsf 5g\ . df;' a] Rg 5f] 8] / 8f] h/ / l6Kk/ sf] vf] hLdf / x] sf] nf] saxfb'/ rf} w/ Ln] hfgsf/ L
aflx/ cfpb} gg\ . sf/ f] jf/ laluPkl5 dfq} n] gb] g ;d: of aflx/ cfpg] u/ ] sf 5g\ . kx/ L sfof{no, Goflos ;ldlt;Dd ;d: of k'u] klg b'a} kIfsf] ;xdltdf n] gb] gsf] sfuh u/ ] / ;d: of ;dfwfg ug{] ul/ Psf] 5 . t/ , o: tf ph'/ L cbfnt;Dd k'Ug] u/ ] sf 5} gg\ . ld6/ Jofhdf / sd nufgL ug{] x?n] JolQmsf] cj: yf / sf/ f] jf/ gx] l/ sg} nufgL nufpg] u/ ] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . Pp6f ;d"xaf6 C0f lgsfn] / csf{] JolQmnfO{ dx+uf] df Jofh
nufpg] / JofhnfO{ cfDbfgLsf] ?kdf lng] ul/ Psf] 5 . xfdLn] n] gb] gsf] d'2f x] b{} gf} + . ;d: of cfof] eg] cbfnt hfg ;Nnfx lbG5f} +Ú j8f kx/ L sfof{no ndxLsf kd'v c?0fs'df/ l;+xn] eGg'eof] aflx/ aflx/ ld6/ Jofhsf] xNnf 5 . t/ xfdLsxf ld6/ Jofhs} ;d: of eg] / ph'/ L cfPsf 5} gg\ .Ú t/ Goflos ;ldltdf eg] ;fk6L nu] sf] / sd p7] g 5nkmn u/ fOlbg'k¥of] eg] / b} lgsh;f] lgj] bgx? btf{ x'g] u/ ] sf 5g\ . a} +s, ljQLo ;+: yf /
;xsf/ Ln] eGbf a9L Aofh lbg] / kfpg] knf] egdf ljz] if u/ ] / k} ;f ePsf t/ cfly{s sf/ f] af/ ;DaGwL 1fg gePsf dflg; kg] { u/ ] sf 5g\ . ;fdfGo dhb'/ b] lv ahf/ sf ;DkGg JolQm o: tf] sf/ f] jf/ df ;+nUg 5g\ . ljb] zaf6 cfPsf] / ] ld6\ ofG;, 9's'6L a'em] / tyf a} +sdf 3/ hUuf lwtf] / fv] / ld6/ Aofhdf nufpg] ul/ Psf] 5 . o: tf] ca} w sf/ f] jf/ sf] g] t[Tj ug] { / 7lug] df k'?ifeGbf a9L dlxnf 5g\ . o;/ L ld6/ Jofhdf / sd nufgL nufpg] sfo{ g} ca} wflgs xf] .
g]kfn ;/sf/ phf{, hn>f]t tyf l;+rfO{ dGqfno
a'6jn, @% c;f/ . : yfgLo r'gfjdf ;+u} klt: kwL{ / x] sf ?kGb] xLsf] b] jbx gu/ kflnsf j8f gDa/ !) sf j8f ;b: odfly s'6lk6 ug] {nfO{ ls6fgL hfx] / L lbbf klg kx/ Ln] kqmfp gu/ ] sf] eGb} hgkltlglwn] zflGt ;'/ Iffsf] dfu u/ ] sf 5g\ . pQm j8fsf ;b: o odaxfb'/ yfkfnfO{ : yfgLo lgjf{rgdf ;u} klt: kwL{ / x] sf ljZjf; u'?ªsf] g] t[Tjdf cfPsf o'jfx?n] oxL c;f/ !* ut] xftkft u/ L ceb Jojxf/ u/ ] sf] j8fWoIf Psaxfb'/ ;'gf/ n] kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/ L hfgsf/ L u/ fpg'eof] . c;f/ !* ut] g] kfn ljB't kflws/ 0fåf/ f b] jbx gu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !) r/ Ë] sf lakGg 3/ kl/ jf/ nfO{ g] kfn ;/ sf/ åf/ f lgMz'Ns pknAw u/ fPsf] ljB't ld6/ aS; ljt/ 0f ;df/ f] xdf j8f ;b: o yfkfdfly u'?ªsf] g] t[Tjdf cfPsf
/f]lsPg===
o'jfn] xftkft u/ ] sf] kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf ;f] xL j8fsf ;b: o cd/ nfld5fg] n] atfpg'eof] ] . g] kfn ljB't kflws/ 0f a'6jnaf6 uPsf] kfljlws 6f] nL / j8f sfof{nosf] / f] xj/ df @( 3/ sf ljkGg kl/ jf/ nfO{ ljB't ld6/ aS; ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] atfOPsf] 5 . ;f] ;DaGwdf g] kfn ljB't kfljlws/ 0f a'6jn zfvfsf kd'v ;~ho ld>nfO{ ;Dk{s ubf{ kmf] g p7fpg' ePg . lgjf{lrt hgkltlglwn] j8fdf / fdf] sfd u/ ] sf] / j8fjf;L hgkltlglwsf] kIfdf b] lvPsfn] cfkm\gf] / fhgLlts ceLi6 k"/ f x'g g;Sg] b] v] / / fhgLlts k"jf{uxsf sf/ 0f j8f ;b: o yfkfdfly xftkft ul/ Psf] cWoIf ;'gf/ n] atfpg'eof] . kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf 36gf ePsf] ef] lnkN6 c;f/ !( ut] g} ls6fgL hfx] / L lbPsf] df Ps ;ftf;Dd klg kx/ Ln] kqmfp ug{ g;Sbf hgkltlglwx?n] c;'/ lIft dx;'; u/ ] sf] atfPsf 5g\ .
j8fWoIf ;'gf/ n] ljZjf; u'?ªn] cfkm\gf] hgkltlglw odaxfb'/ yfkf dfly ufnL a] OHhtL ug{'sf ;fy} xftkft u/ ] sf] eGb} Onfsf kx/ L sfof{no a'6jndf ;fj{hlgs d'2f btf{ u/ fPsf] atfpg'eof] . o;} aLr g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ b] jbx gu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !) ?kGb] xLn] k] ; lj1lKt lgsfn] / clt lakGg 3/ kl/ jf/ nfO{ ljt/ 0f ug{'kg] { laB't ld6/ aS; ;DkGgzfnL kl/ jf/ , cfkm\gf j8f ;b: o / cfkm\gf] glhssf JolQmnfO{ lbPsf] eGb} To;f] gug{ cfux ubf{ j8f ;b: o odaxfb'/ yfkf PSsf;L cfqmf] zdf cfO{ hyfefjL ufnLunf} h / xftkft ug{ vf] Hbf ljZjf; u'?ªn] klt/ Iff u/ ] sf] pNn] v ul/ Psf] 5 . 36gfsf ;DaGwdf Onfsf kx/ L sfof{no a'6jnsf kd'v lednfn e§/ fO{n] cfjZos cg';Gwfg cufl8 a9fOPsf] / ljZjf;sf] vf] hL eO/ x] sf] atfpg'eof] .
xflb{s >4f~hnL
5g\Ú pxf eGg'xG' 5 . lx+;fsf] :j?k km]l/b} kl5Nnf jif{ zf/Ll/s lx+;fsf 36gfx? eGbf dfgl;s lx+;fsf 36gfx? a9L cfpg yfn]sf] cf];LPd;Lsf] tYof+sn] b]vfp5 . clxn] lx+;fsf 36gfx?dWo] dfgl;s lx+;fsf 36gf w]/} 5g\Ú pxfn] eGg'eof] zf/Ll/s s'6lk6dfq geO{ wfs, wDsLh:tf cg]s dfgl;s lx+;fx? dlxnfdfly al9/x]sf] 5 .Ú pxfsf cg';f/ lxhf]sf lbgdf dlxnfx?nfO{ zf/Ll/s oftgf lbOGYof] eg] clxn] dfgl;s oftgf .Ú dfgjclwsf/sdL{x?sf] egfOdf klg lx+;fsf] :j?k km]l/Psf] 5 . dlxnf clwsf/sdL{x?sf] egfOdf dlxnfdfly x'g] h'g;'s} lx+;f cGTosf nflu sfg'g sfof{Gjog ul/g' cfjZos 5 . clxn] kLl8tn] Gofo gkfpg] / kL8s eg] v'n]cfd lxl8/x]sf] cj:yf 5Ú pgLx? eG5g\ o;n] emg\ dlxnf lx+;f ug{]x?nfO{ 5 .Ú To:t} xf}:ofO/x]sf] dlxnfdfly x'g] lx+;fla?4 ;r]tgf / sfg'gL ;fIf/tf a9fOg'kg{] cfjZos 7fG5g\ pgLx? .
xfdf >Ldfg\, a'jf, ;;'/fa'jf, bfO{, afh], xh'/a'jf tyf cleefjs /fdaxfb'/ a'9fyf]sLsf] oxL @)&^ c;f/ @% ut] a'wfaf/sf] lbg pkrf/sf] qmddf &% jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL b'MvL ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvb o; 38Ldf d[tcfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{5f}+ .
>LdtL M ltns'df/L a'9fyf]sL 5f]/fx? M s[i0faxfb'/ a'9fyf]sL / /]zdaxfb'/ a'9fyf]sL a'xf/Lx? M 1fg' a'9fyf]sL / /IdL a'9fyf]sL 5f]/Lx? M rGbf a'9fyf]sL, lji0f' s]=;L= / dLgf a'9fyf]sL HjfOx? M /fdaxfb'/ a'9fyf]sL / nfnaxfb'/ s]=;L= efOx? M dfgaxfb'/ a'9fyf]sL / sfnLaxfb'/ a'9fyf]sL alxgLx? M h:dlt a:g]t / wgL s]=;L tyf !& gfltgfltgLx?, ^ kgflt kgfltgLx? tyf ;Dk"0f{
a'9fyf]sL kl/jf/
l;:g] ufpFkflnsf % ?s'dsf]6 6fs'/f -nfDkf6f_ ?s'd k"j{, -xfn sf7df8f}+_
xflb{s ;dj]bgf cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/] / 6b}{g Tof] . OGb} laGtL u?g\ em's] / kbdf Tof] laGtL dfGb} g Tof] ..
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vl/bsf] ljj/0f S.N. Description of Works 1 Design, Fabrication, Supply, Installation of Manhole Frame with Transportation all complete as per drawing 2 Design, Fabrication, Supply, Installation of Galvanized Manholecover with Transportation all complete as per drawing 3 Cement Concrete of Grade M20 in superstructure, deck slab, beams vertical faces, wall including supply of materials with all lead and lift all complete Sub Total VAT @ 13% Grand Total
Unit Set
Set
Cum.
Quantity Rate Amount 8 90000 720000
32 31000 992000
4.48 14000 62720
1774720 230714 2005434
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Study & Work In
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THE LOTUS TRAINING CENTER
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