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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Jul. 16, 2018)

b] pv'/ L, #! c;f/ . ndxL gu/kflnsfglhs} /x] sf] kz' ;] jf s] Gbsf] sfof{no kf+u0fdf gLnf] l6gsf] 5fgf] xflnPsf] ;fgf] vf] / 5 . vf] / sf] rf/j6f v'6\6fdf l3gL{ xfn] / lx“8fpg ldNg] agfOPsf] 5 . leq vf] / sf cGo efudf klg l3gL{ xfn] / vf] Ng / aGb ug{ ldNg] agfOPsf] 5 . of] vf] / df s's'/ nfO{ aGb u/] / /fVg] / ;'O{ nufpg kof] u ul/g] 5 . ndxL gu/kflnsf kz' zfvfn] vf] / lgdf{0f u/] sf] xf] . gu/kflnsfsf kfljlwssf] l:6d] 6df vf] / agfOPsf] xf] . e'QmfgL klg lbOPsf] 5 . :yfgLo /fh] Gb >] i7n] vf] / lgdf{0f u/] sf] a'lemPsf] 5 . o;} aLr s's'/ sf] vf] / lgdf{0fdf clgoldttf ePsf] cfjfh p7] sf] 5 . of] vf] / agfpg Eof6;lxt && xhf/ CMYK

! g+= O§f klt uf]6f ?= !$.– /f]daxfb'/ jnL @ g+= O§f klt uf]6f ?= !).– cWoIf k[i7 M ^

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s]=;L= sf] ;dy{gdf bfªdf kbz{g M lrlsT;f lzIff ;'wf/sf] dfu ub}{ !& lbgb]lv h'Dnfdf cgzg/t 8f= uf]ljGb s]=;L= sf ;dy{sx?n] cfOtjf/ 3f]/fxLdf kbz{g u/]sf] bjfad"ns ¥ofnL . tl:j/ M lul//fh g]kfnL

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q s'nbLk Gof} kfg]

em'Ng] 6f -?s'd_, #! c;f/ . ;8s sfnf] kq] ;“u} s] xL jif{ jiff{ofddf klg cfjfudg ;'rf? x'“b} cfPsf] bfª– ;Nofg–?s'dsf] /fKtL nf] sdfu{df of] jif{ eg] ;d:of b] lvPsf] 5 . ;8s ljefun] ;dod} dd{t gubf{ ;d:of b] lvPsf] xf] . nf] sdfu{sf] ;Nofg af+u] nfs'/ Lb] lv ?s'd a} / fuL7f“6L;Ddsf] ;8sv08df 7fp“–7fp“df ;d:of b] lvPsf] 5 . ;a} eGbf 7"nf] ;d:of vf} nf–em'Ng] 6f v08df b] lvPsf] 5 . nfdf] ;dob] lv of] v08sf] b'O{ ;o ld6/ hlt ;8s tn efl;Pkl5 ;8s ljefun] dd{t gubf{ ;d:of b] lvPsf] :yfgLon] atfPsf 5g\ . …of] ;8s lau] sf] b'O{ jif{ k'Ug yfNof] t/ ;8s ljefun] dd{t u/] sf] 5} gÚ– ?s'd k] p3fsf kbdaxfb'/ a:g] tn] eGg'eof] – …;8s lgs} tn v;] sf] 5, oxL ;8saf6 s} of} +k6s dGqL, ;f+;b / pRr:t/sf ;/sf/L sd{rf/L si6 ;x“b} lx“8] sf 5g\ t/ dd{tdf s;} sf] Wofg uPg .Ú nf] 8 el/Psf uf8LnfO{ :sfe] 6/sf]

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sfdbf/, sf] Onf, l8hnnufotdf d"No a[l4 ePsf] sf/0fn] @)&% >fj0f ! ut] b] lv nfu' x'g] u/L O§fsf] b//] 6df s] xL x] / km] / eO{ lgDgfg';f/ sfod ul/Psf] 5 . o;af6 ufxsju{df kg{ hfg] c;'ljwfklt IfdfkfyL{ 5f} + .

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g]kfn ;'lt/x]sf] 5}g M kd

pTs[i6 ;fd'bflos ljBfno k'/ :s[t a'6jn, #! c;f/ -/f;;_– kb] z g+= % sf] ;fdflhs ljsf; dGqfnon] kb] zdf pTs[i6 ;fd'bflos ljBfnonfO{ cfOtjf/ kf] T;fxg k'/ :sf/ kbfg u/] sf] 5 . lhNnf lzIff ;dGjo OsfO{sf] l;kmfl/;sf] cfwf/df dGqfnon] cfGtl/s d"Nof+sg u/L kb] zel/sf pTs[i6 !@ ljBfnonfO{ kf] T;fxg k'/ :sf/ kbfg u/] sf] xf] . ?kGb] xLsf] sflnsf gd"gf dflj, gjnk/f;Lsf] jfUjf0fL dflj, kfNkfsf] bds8f dflj, u'NdLsf] dx] Gb dflj, c3f{vf“rLsf] cfbz{ dflj, bfªsf] kßf] bo klAns gd"gf dflj, af“s] sf] 1fgf] bo dflj, alb{ofsf] g] kfn /fli6«o dflj, k"jL{ ?s'dsf] ?lSd0fL dflj, /f] Nkfsf] afnsNof0f dflj, Ko'7fgsf] df08jL dflj / slknj:t'sf] hgtf dflj pTs[i6 ljBfno 3f] lift ePsf 5g\ . pTs[i6 ljBfnonfO{ ;fdflhs ljsf;dGqL ;'bz{g a/fnn] Ps sfo{qmdaLr kltljBfno ?= *) xhf/ / kdf0fkq kbfg ug{'eof] . dGqL a/fnn] ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] z} lIfs u'0f:t/ ;'wf/sf nflu kf] T;fxg / sf/jfxLsf] gLlt NofPsf] atfpg'eof] . dGqfnon] ljBfnosf] ef} lts k"jf{wf/ / z} lIfs u'0f:t/ a[l4sf nflu lzIfs b/aGbL, gub cg'bfg / Ifdtf clea[l4 tflndsf nflu ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] u'0f:t/df Wofg lbg ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldlt / kwfgfWofksx?nfO{ lgb] {zg lbg'eof] . dGqfnosf ;lrj k'is//fh kGyn] ;fd'bflos ljBfnonfO{ pTs[i6 agfpg kf] T;fxg:j?k gub k'/ :sf/ kbfg ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] .

bfª b]pv'/L O§f pBf]u Joj;foL ;+3sf] ;"rgf †

Ps ;o (% ?k} of“ e'QmfgL ul/Psf] 5 . ;fgf] vf] / agfpg w] / } /sd vr{ ePsf] eGb} cfnf] rgf ePkl5 km] l/ p:t} csf{] vf] / agfpg yflnPsf] xf] . …olt ;fgf] vf] / agfpg olt w] / } /sd vr{ u/] sf] kfOof] . of] clgoldtf xf] Ú– cg'udgdf k'Ug'ePsf g] skfsf g] tf /tgs'df/ s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] – …of] 36gfn] s] k'li6 u5{ eg] gu/kflnsfn] ;~rfng u/] sf of] hgfx?df nfut a9fpg] sfd u/] / /sd ;Sg] kj[lQ b] lvof] .Ú o:t} g] kfnL sf+u] ; If] q g+= ! sf ;efklt e] if/fh kf08] , dw' Gof} kfg] / s0f{axfb'/ a'9fyf] sLn] klg vf] / sf] cg'udg ug{'ePsf] 5 . ;fj{hlgs ePsf] nfutcg';f/ vf] / gePsf] eGb} 5fglag ug{ ;efklt kf08] n] cfux ug{'ePsf] 5 . af“sL $ k]hdf:

sf7df8f} +, #! c;f/ . kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] /fhgLlts ljbf] xsf] r/0f ;dfKt ePsfn] jt{dfg ;/sf/ ;d[l4 / ?kfGt/0fsf] lbzfdf ;hutfsf ;fy cl3 al9/x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . …ljutdf k>j j] bgfsf] cj:yfdf xfdL lyof} +, To;a] nf ljbf] xsf] :j/ :jfefljs x'GYof] , ca aRrfsf] nfngkfng ug] { ;do cfPsf] 5 . o;a] nf ljbf] xsf] s'/ f ug{' gf6s;/x x'G5Ú– kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] eGg'eof] – …g] kfn ;'lt/x] sf] 5} g, hfu] sf] 5 / cufl8 a9\g rflx/x] sf] 5 . xfdL ljsf;

eGgfn] Pp6} s'/ f dfq a'‰b} gf} +, ;flxTo, ;+: s[lt / snfsf] ljsf; klg ljsf; xf] .Ú dbg e08f/L snf ;flxTo klti7fgn] @)% cf} + efg' hoGtLsf cj;/df cfof] hgf u/] sf] tLglbg] lxdjt\ v08 ;flxTo snf ;lDdngsf] ;dfkgsf cj;/df cfOtjf/ rGbflul/df cfof] lht

sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] g] kfnL / g] kfnLefifLsf] efj tyf ;+: sf/nfO{ ;+/ If0f ug{ :jb] zL / ljb] zL ;xefuLnfO{ cfx\jfg ug{'eof] . ;flxTosf] dxTj bzf{p“b} pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …sljtf g;'Gg] t e} +;L x'G5 . uLt ufpg';\ e} +;Ln] dtna ub} {g, p3fP/ a:5 . d} n] rGbflul/ cfP/ ;do v] / kmfn] sf] 5} g . lgMz'Ns?kdf sljtf / ljrf/ ;'g] / /flt klg aQL aNg] ;f] nf/ Kofgn kfKt u/] sf] 5' . d rfh{ ePsf] 5' .Ú pxf“n] o:tf ;lDdng lxdfnL v08sf cGo b] zdf klg cfufdL lbgdf x'g af“sL $ k]hdf:

afn ljsf; df=lj= 3f]/fxL, bfªdf ljB't ;j cf]e/l;o/ sfo{qmddf

egf{ v'Nof] Û egf{ v'Nof] ÛÛ egf{ v'Nof] ÛÛÛ bfª lhNnfs} kltli7t ljBfno o; afn ljsf; df=lj= 3f]/fxL, bfªdf Go"gtd z'Nsdf z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu CTEVT af6 dfGotf kfKt !* dlxg] On]lS6«sn ;j cf]e/l;o/ sfo{qmddf egf{ v'n]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . l;6 ;Lldt 5 . l56f] ;Dks{ /fvL cfkm\gf] l;6 ;'/lIft /fVg'xf]nf . l;6 ;+VofM kmf/fd eg]{ clGtd ldltM @)&% >fj0f !! ut];Dd . $) hgf kj]z k/LIffM @)&% >fj0f @! ut] lbgsf] @M)) ah]b]lv . '/M kmf/fd b:t Go"gtd of]UotfM SLC pQL0f{ jf SEE df E u]8 kfKt ?= %)).– yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ljBfnodf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . kwfgfWofks

>L afn ljsf; df=lj= 3f]/fxL– !$, bfª

;Dks{M )*@–%^)@%), (*%&*#))*(, (*$&*@((%* ;xfotfn] jf/kf/ u/fpg] ul/Psf] 5 . h;sf nflu cgfjZos?kdf uf8LwgLn] b'O{ xhf/ ?k} of“;Dd vr{ ug'{kg] { afWotf /x] sf] g] kfnu~hsf xf] d/fh v8\sfn] u'gf;f] ug'{eof] . of] v08df ;fdfGo dd{t eGbf klg k'glg{df{0f g} ug'{kg] { b] lvPsf] 5 . c? a] nfdf klg nf] 8;lxtsf uf8L cfjthfjt ug{ ;d:of x'g] of] ;8s jiff{t;“u} k"0f{?kdf kefljt ePsf] 5 . a] n} df :t/Lo dd{t jf k'glg{df{0f geP of] jif{ bfª–?s'dsf] ;8s ;Dks{ ljR5] b x'g] vt/f b] lvPsf]

5 . of] ?s'dsf] lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsfdf kb{5 . To:t} ?s'dsf] lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsfs} lkltjfªdf klg lgs} ;d:of b] lvPsf] 5. l;d't'–a} / fuL7f“6L v08sf] lkltjfªdf lgoldt klx/f] cfpg] u/] klg To;nfO{ x6fpg] ;+oGq gx'g] / b} lgs rf/ 306f;Dd ;8s cj?4 x'g] u/] sf] ?s'd vn+ufsf cg'kd v8\ sfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …klx/f] emg{ yfn] sf] w] / } ;do eof] t/ ;8s af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

cfGtl/s /fh:j sfof{no, t'n;Lk'/sf] ;Dk"0f{ Joj;foLx?df cg'/f]w cfos/sf] clGtd ls:tf /sd bflvnf ug{

cfh clGtd lbg cfos/ P]g, @)%* sf] bkmf ($-!_ adf]lhd cfkm\gf] jflif{s sf/f]af/df bflvnf ug'{kg]{ ls:tfaGbL s/ cGtu{t nfUg] cg'dflgt s/sf] ztkltzt /sd dWo] ltg{ afFsL s/ /sd @)&% c;f/ dlxgfsf] d;fGt;Dd clgjfo{ ?kdf a}+s bflvnf u/L nfUg] Aofh tyf hl/jfgfaf6 aRg'x'g hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

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(July 16, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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jg, jGohGt' / lghu9 ljdfg:yn Gofodf gful/s lgu/fgL afun'ª 3/ ePsL lg/ dfof Gofosf nflu lat] sf] tLg jif{b] lv bfª, sf: sL / afun'ª tLg lhNnf ef} +tfl/ / x] sL 5g\ . clxn] bfªl: yt pRr cbfntdf pgsf] d'2f 5 . z'?df cTolws 3/ ] n' lx+;f ePkl5 3/ kl/ jf/ nfO{ ;DemfO{ a'emfOlbg eGb} kx/ L;Dd k'u] sL lg/ dfofsf] hLjgdf olta] nf sfg"gsf] gf} l;ª eGg] pvfg rl/ tfy{ ePsf] 5 . ef/ tLo ;] gfdf sfo{/ t >Ldfg\sf] cjsfzkl5sf] k] G;g k6\6f agfpg ef/ t k'Ubf aNn >Ldfg\sf] csL{ >LdtL ePsf] / cfkm"dfly lx+;f x'g'sf] sf/ 0f yfxf kfPsL lg/ dfofn] 3/ kmls{P/ >Ldfg\lj?4 c+z / ax'ljjfxsf] d'2f xflng\ . aRrfsf] nfngkfngdf ;xof] u xf] nf eg] / >Ldfg\lj?4 Goflos pkrf/ vf] h] sL pgn] ;f] emf] ?kdf Gofo t kfOgg\ g} pN6} bfª lhNnf cbfntn] lrGb} glrg] sf] cs} { JolQmnfO{ pgsf] >Ldfg\ sfod ul/ lbof] . hLjgdf slxNo} kfOnf g6] s] sf] lhNnf bfªsf cs} { JolQm >Ldfg\ sfod ul/ lbPsf] km} ;nfn] OGt' g lrGt' ag] sL pgL lhNnf cbfntsf] km} ;nfla?4 pRr cbfnt k'u] sL 5g\ . o;aLrdf cg] s sfg'gL bfpk] rsf] lzsf/ ePsL pgn] bfª, sf: sL / afun'ª u/ L gf} j6f d'2f em] ln/ x] sL 5g\ . of] s'/ f lg/ dfofsf] dfq xf] Og, Gofo vf] Hb} cbfnt;Dd k'u] sf sltko kLl8tx? sfg"gsf v] nf8Lx?n] l;h{gf u/ ] sf rqmAo"xdf k/ ] / yk cGofo v] Kg ljjz ePsf cGo b'Mvb 36gf klg 5g\ . kLl8t yk kLl8t aGb} hfg] cj: yfsf] cGTosf nflu klg Goflos If] qdf gful/ s lgu/ fgL a9fpg' cfjZos ePsf] 5 . ;fdfGotof cbfntsf ljifodf af] Ng ;lhnf] 5} g . z'?b] lv g} cbfntsf ljifodf af] Ng'x'Fb} g, af] Nbf dfgxfgL x'G5 eGg] ljifo hgdfg;df ulx/ f] u/ L a;] sf] 5 . c? ;/ sf/ L c8\8fdf h: tf] cbfntdf hfg gful/ sn] ;xh dfGb} gg\ . cbfntdf rln/ x] sf d'2fsf ljifodf rrf{ ug'{ klg ;xL xf] Og . cbfntnfO{ kefjdf kfg] { u/ L s: t} vfn] x: tIf] k, knf] eg of bafa ;b} j cg'lrt sfo{ x'g\ . Gofokflnsfsf] : yfkgf ;dfhdf Gofo lg?k0f ug{] p2] Zon] jf: tljs kLl8tsf] 3fpdf dNxd nufpgsf] nflu ePsf] xf] . ;fgfnfO{ P] g 7"nfnfO{ r} gsf ;fy hLjg Joltt u/ fpgsf nflu xf] Og . To: t} Gofokflnsf d'2fnfO{ Joj;fo agfP/ o;} af6 kmfObf lng] p2] Zon] u7g ePsf] lgsfo klg xf] Og . sfg"g Joj;foLn] d'2fsf] v] tL a9fP/ cbfnt / kLl8t b'a} sf] ;do, ;fwg / ;f] tsf] bf] xg ug] { jftfj/ 0f agfpg'x'Gg . cbfntn] cg'lrt kefjdf k/ ] / Goflos lg0f{o jf km} ;nf ul/ g' x'Fb} g . t/ olt eGbfeGb} klg sltko 36gfdf Gofokflnsf zlQmsf] kefjdf k/ ] sf] ktLt x'G5 . cbfntkltsf] hgljZjf; sfod / fVg] sfd ;j{kyd cbfnts} Gofo lg?k0fn] ul/ / fv] sf] x'G5 . sfg'gL bfpk] r ga'em] klg d'2fsf kIfx? / x] sf] ;dfhn] sf] ;xL sf] unt eGg] s'/ f a'em] sf] x'G5 . kLl8tn] Gofo kfPsf] cj: yfn] dfq} cbfntkltsf] gful/ s ljZjf; a9\g] xf] . elgG5, Pp6f c;n GofofwLzn] v/ fa sfg"g eP klg To;sf] ;xL JofVof u/ L plrt9+un] Gofo lbg;S5 t/ v/ fa GofofwLzn] t c;n sfg"gsf] klg unt JofVof u/ L Gofo ;Dkfbg klqmofnfO{ cj/ f] w ug{ ;S5 . ;Da4 kIfn] oL s'/ f cfTd;ft ug'{ h?/ L 5 . xf] , Gofo x] g] { lgsfo cbfntklt hgdfg;df cljZjf; l;h{gf x'g] cj: yf cfpg lbg' x'Fb} g . cGofodf k/ ] sf x/ ] s JolQmsf nflu cbfnt ;w} cfzf clg ljZjf;sf] Pp6f s] Gbsf] ?kdf / xg' cfjZos 5 . t/ Gofofnoleq x'g] / ePsf unt s'/ fx? phfu/ ug'{n] cbfntklt cjx] ngf u/ ] sf] x'Fb} g, a? unt s'/ fx?la?4 gful/ s lgu/ fgL a9fP/ GofofnonfO{ : jtGq / lgikIf Gofo;Dkfbgsf nflu clek] l/ t ul/ / xg] jftfj/ 0f agfpg ;lsG5 . gful/ s lgu/ fgL Gofofno / Gofod"lt{nfO{ v'ONofpgsf nflu xf] Og, cbfntsf] cjx] ngfnfO{ k>o lbg] u/ L klg xf] Og, a? ToxfF x'g] cg] s : j] R5f/ L u} / Goflos sfdklt va/ bf/ L a9fpg' h?/ L 5 . cGoyf lg/ dfofn] ef] Ug'k/ ] sf] lgolt bf] xf] l/ Fb} hfg] cj: yf gcfpnf eGg ;lsFb} g .

s;n] s] eg] < ;?jf / f] usf] ;+qmd0f km} ng s'g} efiff / l6s6sf] cfjZostf kb} {g . ;fs{ / lad: 6] s ;Dd] ngdf o;af/ ] 5nkmn x'g] 5 . s] kL zdf{ cf] nL -kwfgdGqL_ d t eG5', lzIff / : jf: Yodf lghL nufgL ug] {x? sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] ;b: o g} aGg g;Sg] kfjwfg x'g'k5{ . z'?df s] GbLo sld6L ;b: o clg o;nfO{ kb] z sld6Lsf] ;b: odf klg nfu' ug{ h?/ L 5 . 3gZofd e';fn -g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ sf : yfoL ;ldlt ;b: o_ b'O{ ltxfOsf] andf ;/ sf/ n] ;+ljwfg / sfg"gljk/ Ltsf sfd ul/ / x] sf] 5 . ;/ sf/ n] kltkIfdf sf+u] ; 5 eg] / a'emf] ;\ . ca ;/ sf/ x's'dL / tfgfzfxL z} nLdf cufl8 a9] sf+u] ;n] kltjfb ub{5 . s[i0f l;6f} nf -sf+u] ; s] GbLo ;b: o_ 9f8 b'Vof] eg] / k] glsn/ vfg] , g;f;DaGwL 8fS6/ nfO{ b] vfpg] w] / } kfOPsf] 5 . Tof] kf7] 3/ sf] SofG;/ sf] nIf0f xf] . To;} n] glhssf] c: ktfndf uP/ kf7] 3/ hfr ug'{k5{ . lg/ Gt/ 9f8 b'Vg] , tNnf] k] 6 b'Vg] , lk;fa kf] N5, of] gLaf6 kmf] x/ kfgL aUg] , au] sf] kfgL w] / } uGxfpg] / of] gL lrnfpg] oL ;a} . kf7] 3/ sf SofG;/ sf nIf0fx? x'g\ . 8f= g"tg zdf{ -jl/ i7 : qL/ f] u ljz] if1_

ef} lts ljsf; / kof{j/ 0faLr tfnd] n ldnfpg g;Sbf g} cfh hl6n kof{j/ 0fLo ;d: ofaf6 u'lh/ xg' kl/ / x] sf] 5 . kof{j/ 0fLo ;d: ofaf6 hgtf lklN;g' kl/ / x] sf] 5 . t;y{ xfdf ljsf;sf df] 8] nx? kof{j/ 0fd} qL aGg'kb{5 . Psyl/sf] lrGtg Ifl0fs ;'ljwfsf] lglDt ef} lts ljsf;n] klxnf] kfyldstf kfpg'kb{5 eGg] 5 . a9\ bf] hg;+VofnfO{ Aojl: yt ug{ jg df;] klg km/ s kb}g{ . jGohGt' uf} 0f xf] eGg] csf]v { fn] lrGtg cufl8 al9/ x] sf] 5 . dflg;sf] jt{dfg ;'vb / eljio ;'lglZrt ug{sf] nflu kof{j/ 0fLo kIfn] klxnf] kfyldstf kfpg'k5{ . kb"lift pBf] u wGbf k"0f{?kdf aGb ul/ g'kb{5 . o: t} u/ L lbuf] kof{j/ 0fsf nflu jg / jGohGt'n] klxnf] kfyldstf kfpg'kb{5 . ef} lts ljsf; uf} 0f xf] . a9\bf] hg;+VofnfO{ Jojl: yt ug{ pTkfbgdf a[l4 ul/ g'kb{5 . Tof] klg cUof{lgs v] tLdfkm{t eGg] 5 . b'a} ;f] r PstkmL{ 5g\ . kof{j/ 0fLo kIfx?nfO{ w] / } c;/ gug] { u/ L cf} Bf] lus / ef} lts ljsf; ul/ g'kb{5 . dflg;nfO{ : j: y eP/ afRg] cfwf/ x? vf] lhg'kb{5 . eGg'sf] dtnj xfdf x/ ] s ljsf;x? ks[ltd} qL cyf{t kof{j/ 0fd} qL x'gk' b{5 . dfG5] sf cfjZostf kl/ k"lt{ ul/ g'kb{5 . t/ ljnfl;tfnfO{ eg] ca Psbd} sd ub} { hfg' cfhsf] cfjZostf alg;s] sf] 5 . pbfx/ 0fsf] nflu Pl;o'Qm ejg agfpg] xf] 8 rln/ x] sf] 5 . o;n] cTolws ljB'tLo pmhf{ vkt ub{5 . h;n] ubf{ k[YjLsf] tfkqmd a9fpg d2t k'¥ofp5 . o;sf] ljsNk ;f] Rg'kb{5 . kof{j/ 0f ;+/ If0f ug'{ eg] s} dflg;sf] lbuf] ;+/ If0f ug'{ xf] . ks[ltn] xfdf] ;'Gb/ wtL{nfO{ ;[li6of] Uo agfO/ x] sf] 5 . kof{j/ 0fLo kIfnfO{ hlt gh/ cGbfh ub{5f} + Tolt g} xfdf] jt{dfg si6kb agfpb} eljio cGwsf/ lt/ ws] ln/ x] sf x'Gf] 5f} + . o;tkm{ cfd hgtf / d'Vo?kdf zf;sx? ;r] t aGg} kb{5 . jg ljgfzn] jGohGt' ljgf; ub{5 eGg] s'/ f 3fd em} 5n{ªu\ 5 . jg d'Vo t jGohGt'sf] 3/ xf] . jGohGt' ljgfzn] cGttM xfdf] ;[li6rqmnfO{ g} vNaNofOlbG5 . ks[ltn] cfkm\gf] ;[li6 kfl/ l: yltsLo k0ffnLsf cfwf/ df u/ ] sf] 5 . dfG5] klg ks[lts} pkh xf] . ks[lt;u} nfdf] cGtlqm{of ub} { dflg; cfh ;r] t dflg; aGg ;kmn ePsf] 5 . To;} n] kof{j/ 0f / h} ljs ljljwtf ;+/ If0f ug'{ eg] sf] dflg;sf] lbuf] ;+/ If0f ug'{ xf] . kof{j/ 0f ;+/ If0fdf / fHo / cfd hgtf Psflt/ cfd ;r] t hgtf / ;/ sf/ Psfsf/ eP/ nfUg} kb{5 .

h} ljs dfu{ df: g' eGbf cfjfbL hldg clws/ 0f u/ ] / ljdfg: yn agfpbf x'G5 . kfljlws?kn] ldNb} g eg] ljsNk vf] lhg'kb{5 . s'g} klg hgtf / kof{j/ 0fklt ;r] t ;/ sf/ n] kof{j/ 0f lj/ f] wL sfd ug{'x'b} g . lghu9 ljdfg: ynsf] ljsNk vf] Hg' pko'Qm x'G5 . olb ljsNk vf] Hg ;lsb} g eg] aGohGt'sf] sl/ 8f] / 5f8] / ljdfg: yn agfpg'kb{5 .

hLjg / hut clxn] g] kfn ;/ sf/ n] lghu9df cGt/ f{li6«o Po/ kf] 6{ agfpg nfu] sf] 5 . t/ jGohGt' / kof{j/ 0fLo kIfdf slQ klg Wofg lbPsf] b] lvb} g . kof{j/ 0fLo kIfsf] ulx/ f] d"Nof+sg k6Ss} u/ ] sf] b] lvb} g . of] Psbd} u} / lhDd] jf/ k"0f{ sfd xf] . ljdfg: ynsf] j} slNks 7fp vf] Hg ;lsG5 . t/ jGohGt' / kof{j/ 0fLo kIfsf] j} slNks 7fp vf] Hg ufxf] kb{5 . af/ fsf] lghu9df lgdf{0ffwLg cGt/ f{li6«o ljdfg: yn lgdf{0f ug] { gfddf rf/ sf] if] jg ljgf; ug{ vf] lhb} 5 . jg t: s/ x? ;NanfO/ x] sf 5g\ . of] sfo{sf] k;f{ / fli6«o lgs'~hn] 3f] / lj/ f] w ul/ / x] sf] 5 . jiff}b+{ ] lv xfQL, u+}8f af3h: tf 7"nf ;fgf jGohGt'n] sl/ 8f] / sf] ?kdf kof] u ub} { cfPsf] 7fp xf] . o;nfO{ df: g nfu] kl5 lj/ f] w ul/ Psf] xf] . k"j{ klZrd / fhdfu{sf] kyn} of lghu9tkm{sf] k;fxf vf] nfb] lv nfnas} of vf] nf;Ddsf] !) lsnf] ld6/ If] qdf blIf0flt/ sf ;a} ?v sf6] / ljdfg: yn agfpg vf] lhPsf] df lgs'~hn] cfklQ hgfO/ x] sf] 5 . jiff+}b{ ] lv jGohGt'n] kof] u ub} { cfPsf] af6f] ca?4 ubf{ dfG5] / jGohGt'aLr åGå a9] / hfg] 5 . jGohGt' ljgfz x'g] lglZrt 5 . jGohGt'sf] pQm sl/ 8f] / n] ;nf{xL, l;Gw'nL, pbok'/ af6 k;f{, af/ f x'b} lrtjg lgs'~h;Dd hf] 8\g] h} ljs dfu{ cj?4 aGg hfg] 5 . xfQL cft+sdf hgtf lklN;g'kb{5 . o;tkm{ ;dod} ;/ sf/ n] ;f] Rg'kb{5 . aGohjGt'sf] cfudgdf cj?4 gx'g] u/ L ljdfg : yn agfpglt/ ;/ sf/ nfUg'kb{5 . clxn] agfpg] eg] sf] ljdfg: ynn] k"j{ / klZrdsf] sg] lS6le6L tf] 8\g]5 . k"j{ klZrd / fhdfu{sf] kyn} of lghu9tkm{sf] k;fxf vf] nfb] lv nfn as} of;Ddsf] !) lsnf] ld6/ If] qsf] blIf0flt/ sf ;a} ?v sf6] / ljdfg: yn agfpg vf] Hg' 3f] / cfklQhgs s'/ f xf] . / fhdfu{sf] blIf0flt/ b'O{ lsnf] ld6/

 l8NnLaxfb'/ /fjt jg gdf: g] xf] eg] klg h} ljs dfu{ hf] lug ;S5 . sf7df8f+} lghu9 kmfi6 6«ofs agfpbf klg g] kfnL ;] gfnfO{ lgs'~h jg ljefu / jg dGqfnon] ;] gfnfO{ cf] e/ kf; / cG8/ ufp08 agfpg eg] sf] 5 . sf7df8f+} lghu9 kmfi6 6«ofs agfPkl5 ljdfg: yn Toxf h?/ L x'b}g . cGoyf jGohGt' / dflg;aLr eLif0f åGå a9] / hfg] 5 . h;n] ubf{ h} ljs ljljwtf ljgf;sf] kd'v sf/ 0f aGg hfg] 5 lghu9 ljdfg: yn . o;tkm{ jt{dfg ;/ sf/ ;r] t aGg} kb{5 . cGoyf Oltxf;n] ;w} lwSsfl/ / xg] 5 . jt{dfg sDo'lgi6sf] ;/ sf/ kof{j/ 0fklt ;hu aGg} kb{5 . h} ljs ljljwtf ljgf; ug'x{ b' } g . h} ljs dfu{ df: g' eGbf cfjfbL hldg clws/ 0f u/ ] / ljdfg : yn agfpbf x'G5 . kfljlws?kn] ldNb} g eg] ljsNk vf] lhg'kb{5 . s'g} klg hgtf / kof{j/ 0fklt ;r] t ;/ sf/ n] kof{j/ 0f lj/ f] wL sfd ug{x' b' } g . lghu9 ljdfg: ynsf] ljsNk vf] Hg' pko'Qm x'G5 . olb ljsNk vf] Hg ;lsb} g eg] aGohGt'sf] sl/ 8f] / 5f8] / ljdfg: yn agfpg'kb{5 . Tof] klg ldNb} g eg] b'O÷{ tLg lsnf] ld6/ hlt cf] e/ kf; / cG8/ kf; agfpg'kb{5 . o;f] ubf{ vr{ a9\g ;S5 . s] xL klg gu/ ] k': tf}b+ ] lv jGohGt'n] kof] u ub} } { cfPsf] dfu{ cj/ f] w u/ ] / agfPsf] ljdfg: ynn] ljsf; eGbf ljgf; lgDtfpg] 5 . d'ns ' nfO{ ;d[l4 xf] Og s+ufn agfpg] 5 . hgtfnfO{ ;'vL xf] Og ;w} el/ sf] nflu b'vL agfpg] 5 . jGohGt' ljgf; eof] eg] ko{6ssf] ;+Vof csNkgLo ?kdf 36] / hfg] 5 . cfh g] kfn cfpg] clwsf+z ko{6sx? lrtjg / fli6«o lgs'~h cfpg] ub{5g\ . r/ fk] dLx? sf] zL 6Kk'lt/ nfU5g\ . ko{6ssf] cfsif{0fsf] s] Gb eg] s} Psl;ª] u+}8f, kf6] af3 / xfQL kd'v?kdf / x] sf 5g\ . lghu9df clxn] sf] cg';f/

ljdfg: ynn] k"j{ klZrd, pQ/ blIf0f ;a} ;+aGw laR5] b agfOlbg] 5 . o: t} csNkgLo { . o;tkm{ ?kdf jGohGt' ljgf; ug]5 ;/ sf/ n] ;dod} ;f] Rg'kb{5 . sd nufgL / kof{j/ 0fd} qL pBf] u eg] s} ko{6g pBf] u xf] . h'g pBf] un] / fi6« / hgtfnfO{ kToIf nfe k'¥ofO/ x] sf] x'G5 eGg] s'/ f ;/ sf/ n] a'em\g h?/ L 5 . clxn] sf] cj: yfdf klg h'g ;/ s/ n] jg / jGohGt'nfO{ sd cfS5 jf: tjdf Tof] ;/ sf/ ;u ;xL lehg 5} g eg] / a'em\gk' b{5 . ko6sx?nfO{ cfslif{t u/ fpg / pgsf] a;fO nDAofpg] eg] sf jGohGt' x'g\ . a? ko{6sx? a9fpg cf/ If0fnfO{ Aojl: yt agfpg'kb{5 . Ps cf/ If0f Ps ljz] iftf agfpg ;lsof] eg] ko{6sx?nfO{ k"j{ klZrd pQ/ blIf0f nUg ;lsg] lyof] . lrtjg / k;f{ lgs'~hnfO{ xfQL / Psl;ª] u}8+ f, alb{of / afs] lgs'~hnfO{ kf6] af3, s[i0f;f/ , uwf / xfQLsf] nflu agfpg'kb{5 . sf] ;L 6Kk'nfO{ r/ f, 9f] / kf6gnfO{ kf08fh: tf hgfj/ sf] ljz] iftfo'Qm agfP/ nlug'kb{5 . o;df s0ff{nLnfO{ 8lNkmg If] qsf] ?kdf ljsf; u/ L krf/ k;f/ ug{ ;lsof] eg] ko{6ssf] a;fO nDAofpg ;lsG5 . ljsf; rf/ } lt/ km} lnP/ hfg] 5 . o;tkm{ ;/ sf/ n] ;f] Rg'kb{5 . jGohGt' lagf; x'g' eg] sf] kof{j/ 0f lagf; x'g' xf] . kof{a/ 0f lagfz x'g' eg] sf] / fi6«nfO{ km;fpg' / hgtfnfO{ / f] uef] sdf kfg'{ xf] . clg s;/ L ;Dej x'G5 ;d[4 b] z, ;'vL hgtf < gf/ f lbg ;lhnf] x'G5 . t/ To;nfO{ d"t{ ?k lbg 7f] ; of] hgf / sfo{sDf rflxG5 . olt dfq} n] k'Ub} Gf To;nfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{] ;+oGq kf/ bzL{ / hjfkmb] xL aGg ;Sg'kb{5 . jGohGt' ljgf; ePkl5 ko{6sx?sf] / f] hfO ef/ t / rLg x'g ;S5 . o;tkm{ klg ;f] Rg' kb{5 . ;+;f/ ko{6sx? s;/ L a9L eGbf a9L le ofpg] eg] / nfu] sf a] nf ljsf;sf gfddf jGohGt' ljgf; ug'{ s;sf] lxtsf] lglDt eGg] uDeL/ kZg v8f x'G5 . olt dfq} xf] Og, lghu9 ljdfg: ynn] r'/ ] df dfgj j: tLsf] ljsf; x'g k'Ug] 5 . h;n] ubf{ r'/ ] ljgf; t x'G5 g} b'O{ gDa/ kb] z uDeL/ ;+s6df kg]5 { . cGt/ f{li6«o ljdfg: ynsf] ;+Vof a9fP/ dfq} ko{6s lelqb} gg\ . ko{6s le ofpg t pgLx?sf] cfsif{0f If] q cem lj: tf/ / Jojl: yt agfpg ;Sg'kb{5 . To;} n] lghu9 ljdfg: ynn] jGohGt'sf] sl/ 8f] / -lx8\g] af6f] _ ;'/ lIft / e/ kbf] { agfpglt/ nfUg' a'l4dfgL x'g]5 . olb o;f] ug{ ;lsb} g eg] pQm ljdfg: yn aGb ug'{ pko'Qm x'G5 .

hg;/sf/ :yflkt u/ cfkm\gf] cd"No dt lbP/ gful/ sn] hgkltlglw rog u/ ] sf 5g\ . tL hgkltlglwn] rnfPsf] ;/ sf/ nfO{ gful/ sn] hg;/ sf/ 7fG5g\ . hg;/ sf/ sf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug] { bfloTo hgkltlglwdf x'g'k5{ . gful/ sn] lgjf{lrt u/ ] / k7fpg] e"ldsf k"/ f u/ ] sf 5g\ . ca rf/ jif{kl5 dfq} To;sf] d"Nof+sg ug] {5g\ . aGb'ssf] uf] nL h: t} xf] hgdt . dt v;fNof] ] eg] kms] {/ cfpg] Joj: yf 5} g . hlt lg/ +s'z jf c;Ifd ag] klg : yfgLo ;/ sf/ sf hgkltlglw cjlw gk'Ub} dtbftfn] lkmtf{ ug{ ;Sb} gg\ . ca s'g} klg txsf] ;/ sf/ km] / abn ug{ kfpg] clwsf/ gful/ s;u ;'/ lIft 5} g . ;a} eGbf zlQmzfnL ;/ sf/ : yfgLo ;/ sf/ xf] . dxfggu/ , pkdxfgu/ , gu/ / ufpkflnsfn] / fhkq ksfzg ug{ kfpg] Joj: yf 5 . sfg"g agfp5g\ nfu' u5{g\ . cg'udg u5{g\ . ;+3Lo / kb] z ;+;bsf] eGbf ufpkflnsfsf cWoIfsf] lhDd] jf/ L 7"nf] b] lvG5 . j8fWoIfx?n] ljleGg sfuhftdf tf] s nfufp5g\ . s] GbLo ;+;bdf h: t} ;efd'vsf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ kjQmfx? agfOPsf 5g\ . j8fWoIfn] ;b: ox?nfO{ dGqL agfPsf 5g\ . s'g} klg ;efdf ;DalGwt txsf] lgjf{lrt JolQmafx] s c? k: g kfpb} g . g] kfn ;/ sf/ df kwfgdGqLnfO{ 6Ss/ lbg] sf] xL d'Vo ;lrj x'b} g . rfx] hlt;'s} k9] n] v] sf] lsg gxf] ;\ . / fhgLlt k9] sf] kwfgdGqL;u l;wf gh/ nufpg] x} l;ot sd{rf/ Ln] / fVb} g . sd{rf/ L sfl/ Gbf xf] . kwfgdGqL sfo{sf/ L xf] . pkkwfgdGqL klg kwfgdGqL;/ xsf] x'G5 . ;+3Lo ;+;bsf ;b: ox? df} sf k/ ] h'g;'s} a] nf kwfgdGqL aGg] x} l;ot / fV5g\ . dof{bfqmddf ;+;b eGbf dfly kwfgGofofwLz, d'Vo ;lrj eP klg ;+;bnfO{ x] Kb} gg\ . s'g} klg d'n's 5} g xf] nf, sfo{jfxs kwfgdGqL d'Vo ;lrjnfO{ tf] s] / cfkm' aflxl/ of] ;\ . ToxL cg'?k s'g} klg txsf] sfo{jfxs sd{rf/ LnfO{ tf] lsb} g . kb] zsf] d'Vo;lrjn] d'VodGqLsf] sfo{jfxs kfpb} gg\ . kflnsfx?df s;/ L sd{rf/ L 7"nf] eof] < pkd] o/ Pj+ pkkd'v t] ;f] jl/ otf qmddf / fv] / dlxnfx?nfO{ k] 08'nd agfpg] lgot xf] < To;f] xf] eg] ;a} clwsf/ afbLx? o: tf unt lgodsf] la?4 p7\g} k5{ . pkkwfgdGqL klg gePsf] ca: yfdf c? dGqLx?n] To: tf] sfo{jfxs kfpg]

clwsf/ / fV5g\ . To;} u/ L j8fdf k'Ubf klg ;lrj h'g >] 0fLsf] eP klg sfo{jfxs j8fWoIf kfpg] x} l;ot / fVg} g . cgk9, cf} +7f5fk eP klg j8f ;b: on] g} sfo{jfxs kfpg] xf] . To;} n] klg hg;/ sf/ xf] . d j8fWoIf kl5sf] x' eg] / s'g} klg ;b: onfO{ x] Kg] clwsf/ ;lrjx?nfO{ x'g' x'Gg . olb To;f] xf] eg] clxn] sf] Joj: yf nf] stflGqs x'g} ;Sb} g . olb s'g} txsf] ;/ sf/ df sd{rf/ L xfjL x'G5 eg] To;nfO{ hg;/ sf/ dflgb} g . sd{rf/ L lg0ff{os zlQm / x] sf 5g\ eg] sd{rf/ L ;/ sf/ eGg'k5{ . ;} lgsn] rnfpg vf] h] Tof] ;} lgs ;/ sf/ x'GYof] . kx/ Ln] rnfP Tof] kx/ L ;/ sf/ x'G5 . lghfdtLn] rnfP lghfdtL ;/ sf/ x'G5 . Vofn u/ f+} hg;/ sf/ xf] Og . : jfoQ / : jtGq 9+un] lgjf{lrt kltlglwn] rnfPkl5 dfq} hg;/ sf/ x'G5 . e"ldsfljxLg tnj eQf vfg] dfq} kltlglw x'g\ eg] gful/ ssf] dtklt a] OdfgL xf] . zxLbsf] / utsf] ckdfg ul/ of] . cfd gful/ snfO{ em'SofP/ abdf;L eof] . o: tf] cGofo / sk6L Joj: yf gful/ sn] arfpb} gg\ . of] jif{ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfdf sd{rf/ Ln] hgkltlglw;u l;+uf} / L v] n] sf] ki6 b] Vg kfOof] . b] Vg] nfO{ nfh eof] . of] : tDesf/ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf sfo{qmddf vf;} k'Ub} g . lgDtf] g} gu/ ] kl5 hfg] s'/ f klg x'b} g . sfo{qmdsf tl: j/ x? ;fdflhs ;~hfndf cfp5g\ To;n] nlHht agfpbf/ x] 5g\ . pkkd'vsf] x} l;ot sd{rf/ LeGbf tn k¥of] . s] xL ufpkflnsfdf klg dlxnf pkkd'vnfO{ k'l5Gg eGg] cfPsf] 5 . ;dfhjfb pGd'v sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] b'O{ ltxfO{sf] ;/ sf/ df o: t} 3[l0ft Jojxf/ x'G5 / < o;/ L dlxnfx?nfO{ x] Kg] , 6f7faf7f / 7"nfa8fnfO{ dfgdlgtf] ug] { xf] eg] ;dfhjfb ed xf] . k9] n] v] sfsf] dfq} dfGotf x'g] xf] eg] of] sDo'lgi6 ;/ sf/ x'b} xf] Og . o;sf] dtnj hgtfsf] dt tn eof] . hgkltlglwx?n] cfkm\gf ;efdf s;/ L krfP/ a;] sf 5g\ . pgLx?n] hfg"g\ . gu/ kd'v st} uPsf] avt pgn] sfo{jfxs s;nfO{ 5f] 8] / hfG5g\ < To;sf] hjfkm 5 < kd'vsf ;xof] uL pkkd'v, kjQmf / cGo ;b: ox? x'g\ ls sd{rf/ L < j8fWoIfx?nfO{ dGqLsf] x} l;ot lbOPsf] 5 . tL dGqLx? sfo{jfxs kfpgnfos 5g\ ls 5} gg\ < o;sf] hjfkm lbg ;s] gg\ eg] hg;/ sf/ sf] x} l;ot u'dfPsf x'g] 5g\ .

casf] rf/ jif{kl5 cfkm" dfq} xf] Og ltgsf] kf6L{ klg 8'afpg] 5g\ . hgkltlglwsf] lhDd] jf/ L hgtfnfO{ ;xh ;] jf lbg] xf] . lxhf] cfkm\gf] ;/ sf/ sf] cg'e"lt ug{ gkfPsf gful/ snfO{ dx;'; u/ fpg] xf] . ef] 6 dfUbf xft tfg] / 9f] u] , gftf h'/ fP/ ;fOgf] vf] h] / klg kfp 5f] P . ;'vd b'vd a'em] . d} n] tkfOsf] ;a} ;d: of ;dfwfg u5'{ eg] . clxn] lhlt;s] kl5 7f6 k/ ] / lx8\g] / s;} nfO{ gk'5\g] clwsf/ pgLx?nfO{ 5} g . ltdf] dtn] oxf plSnPsf] x' eg] / gful/ s;u lgx'l/ g hfGg} k5{ . sd{rf/ Ln] ug{ lbPgg\ eGg] clwsf/ 5} g . ls t ug{ ;lsg eGg'k5{, xf] Og eg] d/ ] / klg ;] jf ug{ tof/ x'g'k5{ . hLtkl5sf] pGdfbn] Jojxf/ abNg kfOb} g . d} n] lhlt;s] + ca sf] xL sfd nfUb} gg\ . kfr jif{ o;} laT5 . To;kl5 d r'gfj n8\g] 5} g eGg] s;} n] ;f] r] sf] 5 eg] To: tf km6fxfnfO{ lwSsf/ 5, hgdtsf] ckdfg eof] . dtbftfnfO{ wf] sf xf] . / fhgLlts a] OdfgL xf] . lxhf] lgx'/ fPsf] cfkm\g} zL/ sf] cfkm} n] u/ ] sf] ckdfg xf] . lhDd] jf/ Laf6 kl5 x6\g kfOb} g . olt dfq} 5} g kf6L{n] l6s6 lbPsf] xf] . sfo{stf{n] lhtfpg / ftlbg b'Mv u/ ] sf lyP . 3fd kfgL eg] gg\ . ef] s lgbf dfg] g\ . / fltdf ;'/ fsL ug{ stfaf6 stf e6\lsP . ;fgf] ltgf] d] xgtn] hLt ePsf] xf] Og . pgLx?sf] OHht hf] ufOlbg klg hgdtsf] sb/ ug'{k5{ . To;sf nflu cfkm"n] kfPsf] dt a9fpg] xf] . clxn] bz xhf/ dt NofP/ ljhoL ePsfn] csf] { r'gfjdf @) xhf/ kfpg] ;kgf b] Vg'k5{ . gful/ snfO{ cfkm\gf] agfpg] Jojxf/ b] vfpg'k5{ . cfkm"n] kfPsf] ef] 6 a9fpg ;s] g eg] Tof] c;Ifd eof] , kf6L{nfO{ 8'afof] . csf] {k6s r'gfj xfl/ of] eg] d'Vo sf/ 0f lgjf{lrtn] u/ ] sf] unt Jojxf/ n] xf] . st} lnlvtkq gx'bf;Dd hgkltlglw ;xefuL gx'g] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] va/ ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 . Pglhcf] cfOPglhcf] nufot ;+3;+:yfsf] xsdf of] gLlt 7Ls} xf] . pgLx?n] lnlvt?kd} af] nfpg'k5{ . sfo{qmdsf tflnsf ldnfpg klg ;lhnf] x'G5 . gful/ ssf ;d: of / ;jfndf hgkltlglwn] lnlvt cg'/ f] w vf] h] sf] xf] eg] uDeL/ uNtL x'g] 5 . clxn] ;a} hgkltlglwsf] tnj ;'ljwf tf] lsPsf] 5 . ef] s} gf+u} sfd u/ eGg' klg x'b} g . pgLx?n] tnj vfPsf] df u'gf;f] ug'{ gful/ ssf] sdhf] / L xf] . t/ tnj vfPsf

 uf]ljGb v8\sf hgkltlglw JolQmut Joj;fodf Jo: t x'g] xf] eg] hgtfsf] kl;gf lkmtf{ ug'{k5{ . cfkm\gf] k;n, Joj;fo 3/ wGbf ug] { / hgkltlglwsf] x} l;otn] tnj ;'ljwf lng] xf] eg] gful/ sn] lwSsfg] {5g\ . gful/ ssf] ;'v b'vdf ;xeflutf hgfpg sGh'; gag"g\ . cfkm\gf] x} l;ot / clwsf/ klt klg hgkltlglwx? hfgsf/ x'g'k5{ . s;} sf] bafa / / jfkmdf xlRsg] xf] Og . To;df klg sd{rf/ L jf cGo k] zf Joj;fosf dfG5] sf] bafadf kg] { x'b} xf] Og . sfl/ Gbfx? sfo{sf/ L ag] kl5 sfl/ Gbf aflxl/ P x'G5 . j8f ;lrjn] j8f rnfpg] , kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t / sfo{sf/ L clws[tx?n] dxfgu/ , pkdxfgu/ , gu/ / ufpkflnsf rnfpg] / d'Vo ;lrjn] ;/ sf/ rnfpg] xf] eg] hgkltlglwsf] sfd} 5} g . / fhLgfdf lbP/ lkmtf{ cfP x'G5 . h;n] cfkm\gf] x} l;ot yfxf kfpb} g, hgdtsf] ckdfg u5{ To;sf] cf} lrTo 5} g . To;n] gful/ snfO{ t lg/ fz agfp5 g} kf6L{sf] ef] 6 klg lu/ fp5 / Joj: yf g} c;kmn agfp5 . / fi6«n] r'gfjdf u/ ] sf] vr{ v] / hfG5 . o;f] elg/ xbf sd{rf/ Lklt unt wf/ 0ff / fv] sf] xf] Og . ;a} sfd ug{ ;Ifd 5g\ . @) jif{;Dd t PSn} ;Qf rnfP/ klg b] vfOlbPsf 5g\ . sd{rf/ L kwfgdGqL ag] / bnx? eGbf / fdf] u/ ] sf] pbfx/ 0f kwfgGofofwLz lvn/ fh / ] UdLn] k: t't u/ ] s} x'g\ . To;f] eGb} df / fhgLlts bnx? vf/ ] h u/ ] / sd{rf/ Lsf] lhDdf nufpg ;lsb} g . / fhgLlts bnx?nfO{ lj36g ug{ ldNb} g . sd{rf/ Lx? cfkm\gf] x} l;otdf / xg} k5{ . kbLo dof{bfdf klg hgkltlglw;u 6Ss/ ug'{x'b} g . ;/ sf/ sf] ;] jf ug{ sd{rf/ L ag] sf] xf] . ca d'n's ;'zf;gtkm{ hfb} 5 . ;+3Lotfsf Ps jif] { cEof; kmnbfoL

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ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M ul/cfPsf sfo{x?df ;fdfGot nfe} b]lvG5, t/ gof“ sfo{sf] yfngL /fdf] b]lvb}g . ljnfl;tfsf sfo{df vr{ a9\g ;Sg]5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M :jf:Yo klts"ntf / 3fprf]6sf] eo /xg ;Sg]5 . cK7\of/f];“u le8\b} pknlAw kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df],6f,6L,6",6] _M dgdf låljwf /xg]5, t/ Jofj;flos nfe / kl/jfl/s ;fy ;xof]u /xg]5 . cfly{s kIf km/flsnf] x'g]5 . cWoog If]qdf ;kmntf /xg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M ljkl/t lnª\uL ;fyL;“u dgsf s'/f /fVg ;lsg]5 . z'e sfo{df h'6\g ;lsg]5 . ofqf Pj+ cfltYotf kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 .

lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M oxL ;fpg & ut]sf lbg

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M cfh tkfO“sf] vr{ clws /xg]5 . cf“6]sf sfddf afwf Pj+ s'g} ;fdfg x/fpg ;Sg]5 . :jf:Yo, ofqf cflbsf] If]q sdhf]/ 5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M kltikwf{df ;kmntf / clwsf/ kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . ts{, ljjfbdf cfkm\gf] ks8 /xg]5 . cfly{s Jofj;flos If]q /fdf] 5 .

Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª, kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df] = (*$&*&&!!$

CMYK

3f] / fxL, #! c;f/ -o';_– a] ne'm08L vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO pkef] Qmf ;+: yfn] cfOtjf/ lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no bfªdf wldnf] kfgL;lxt 1fkgkq a'emfPsf] 5. pkef] Qmfx?nfO ;ª\nf] kfgL pknJw u/fpg] cj:yf g} g/x] kl5 wf/fdf wldnf] kfgL cfpg'sf] sf/0f, ;d:of ;dfwfg / ;d'lrt Joj:yfkgsf nflu ;dGjosf/L e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ cfux ub} { cfOtjf/ vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO pkef] Qmf ;+: yfsf] 6f] nL wldnf] kfgL af] s] / kzf;g sfof{nodf 8] lnu] zg uPsf] lyof] . l;d] G6 pBf] un] kfgLsf] d'xfg ;+/ If0fsf ljifodf cfkm"n] ;fdflhs pQ/bfloTj ;d] t lgjf{x ug] { lnlvt kltj4tf hgfPsf] lyof] . t/ clxn] pBf] u kzf;g df} g a;] sf] 5 . oL ;a} ljifodf a] nem'08L vfg] kfgLsf cWoIf kbLk uf} td tyf ;lrj ljgo kf] v] nn] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L uh] Gbaxfb'/ >] i7nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . sfof{nod} wldnf] kfgL b] vfOPsf] lyof] . ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ kd'v lhNnf clwsf/LnfO{ ;dGjosf/L e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx?n] cfux u/] sf lyP .

kj]z k/LIffsf] nflu cfj]bg kmf/fd eg{] cToGt h?/L ;"rgf

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M ;fyLx?;“u af}l4s, tfls{s 5nkmn x'g ;Sg]5 . bfh'efOsf] kult Pj+ ;Gtfg ;'v, af}l4s sfo{ kflKt x'g]5 .

* gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\. * lrGtfn] e8\sfp“5, lrGtgn] e8\lsPsf]nfO{ dfu{ b]vfp“5 .

l;d] G6 pBf] usf sf/0f kfgLdf kmf] xf] /

!* lsdL sfnf]kq] / ## lsdL gof“ ;8s lgdf{0f a]nem'08L vfg]kfgLn] a'emfof] wldnf] kfgL;lxt 1fkgkq

;fgLe]/LnfO{ k"0f{ vf]k ;'lglZrt ufkf 3f]if0ff o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

;dfrf/

8fS6/åf/f lbg] pkrf/ ;]jfx? M

5fnf M cg'xf/df ePsf bfu, 8l08kmf]/, rfof, sfnf]kf]tf] , sf]7L, kmf]sf, b'jL, d';f, lhp lrnfpg] , PnhL{ tyf ;Dk"0f{ 5fnfhGo /f]ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ ;]jf .  zL3 ktg, wft' v:g] , of}g ;Gt'li6 gx'g] , pd]/cg';f/ of}g c+usf] ljsf; gePsf], ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g] cflb ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ .  dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of}gL lrnfpg], ;?jf of}ghGo /f]ux?, of}g c+usf] ljsf; gePsf] .  l;kmln;, ugf]l/of tyf cGo ;?jf of}g/f]ux? / xdf]g{ n ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cg'xf/df ePsf sf]7L, 8l08kmf]/ / kmf]sfsf] cTofw'lgs d]lzgsf] kof]uåf/f pkrf/ ul/g] ePsfn] To:tf lj/fdLn] oyfzL3 ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo lSnlgs kf= ln= ;fy} kTo]s lbg 8f= klj0f emfåf/f lj/fdLx?sf] r]shfFr ul/G5 / 8f= /fhLj l3ld/]åf/f kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] ljz]if pkrf/ x'Fb}5 .

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

8f= lk=Pg= emf= åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf c? yk pTs[i6 ;] jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r] shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . 8f= åf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M k'?if M k'?ifsf] of} g;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/, l;kmln;, ugf] l/of, of} gf+uaf6 lkk aUg] , lk;fa kf] Ng] , of} g zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vng, wft' /f] u, of} g rfxgfdf sdL . dlxnf M dlxnfdf x'g] ;Dk"0f{ of} ghGo ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/, wft' /f] u, lk;fa kf] Ng] , ;+qmldt of} ghGo ;d:of, 3fp, vl6/f, kfgL aUg] , dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, tNnf] k] 6 b'Vg] , 9f8 b'Vg] cflb . 5fnf M 5fnf;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . 8l08kmf] /, sfnf] rfofFkf] tf] , ;] tf] b'aL, PnhL{, 3fp, vl6/f cflb . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf k'?ifdf x'g] lg;Gtfgkg ;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . cGo /f] ux? M Uofli6«s, cN;/, kfoN;, lkm;/, lkm:6'nf, hl08;, tyf ljleGg ksf/sf dfgl;s ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r] shf“r ug] { ;do M ljxfg & ah] b] lv % ah] ;Dd

;Dks{ kmf] g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

xfdf ;] jfx? M l bIf tyf cg'ejL 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr l pTs[i6 Kofyf] nf] hL Nofj l kmfd] {;L ;Dks{ M

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

3f]/fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/fnL bf] xf]/L ;fFemsf] bf];f] tNnfdf_ gf] 6 M zlgjf/ tyf ljbfsf] lbg klg lSnlgs v'Nnf x'g] 5 .

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(July 16, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com

ljBfyL{df df; lx:6]l/of ePkl5 ljBfno aGb

 ;fu/ l/ hfn Ko'7fg, #! c;f/ . lhNnfsf] pQ/ L If] qdf kg] { cd[t hLjg dfWolds ljBfno uf} d'vL ufpkflnsf j8f g+= & gf/ Lsf] 6df cWoog/ t ljBfyL{x? PSsf;L sfDg] , plkmg] , lrRofpg] / a] xf] z x'g] ug{ yfn] kl5 Ps xKtfb] lv aGb x'b} cfPsf] ljBfno yk Ps dlxgfsf nflu aGb x'g] ePsf] 5 . c;f/ @! ut] b] lv ul/ Psf] labf ;fpg @@ ut] ;Ddsf nflu yk ul/ Psf] 5 . df; lx: 6] l/ ofsf sf/ 0f ljBfnodf ;d: of ePkl5 8fS6/ sf] ;'emfjcg';f/ jif{] ljbfaf6 s6f} tL ug{] u/ L ljBfno aGb ul/ Psf] laBfnosf kwfgfWofks / fdrGb lu/ Ln] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] eGg'eof] laBfyL{df

g]kfn ========

;s"g\ egL sfdgf ug{'eof] . klti7fgsf cWoIf 8f= ljho ;'Aafn] ;lDdngaf6 kfl/ t !% a'b] 3f] if0ffkq sfof{Gjogsf nflu ;xefuL : jb] zL / ljb] zL ;i6fx?nfO{ cfux ug{'eof] . sljtfdf kf] lvP kwfgdGqL P] ltxfl;s dxTjsf] rGbflu/ L k'u] / kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] dd{: kzL{ sljtf n] Vg'ePsf] 5 . cfOtjf/ ;flxTosf/ x?;u rGbflul/ df k'Ug'ePsf kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] !) nfOgsf] sljtf n] Vg'eof] . kwfgdGqLn] d/ ] kl5 klg ;kgf b] Vg kfpÚ eGb} sljtf sf] g'{ePsf] xf] . pxfn] em08} cf7 ldg] 6 nufP/ sljtf n] Vg'ePsf] lyof] . sf+u;df ] kf}8]n l;6f}nf ;d"xn] af]nfof] s]GbLo ;b:ox?sf] e]nf g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf] / fdrGb kf} 8] n s[i0f l;6f} nf ;d"xn] s] GbLo ;b: ox?sf] e] nf af] nfPsf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do kf6L{ ;efklt z] / axfb'/ b] pjf;u ldn] sf] cf/ f] k nflu/ x] sf a] nf kf} 8] n cfkm} +n] e] nf af] nfpg'ePsf] xf] . e] nfdf kf} 8] n;u} g] tfx? s[i0f l;6f} nf, ksfzdfg l;+x, ch{'gg/ l;+x s] ;Lnufot x'g'x'g] 5 .

cleefjs, lzIfs cGo laBfyL{nfO{ ;u} / fv] / sfplG;n ubf{ s] xL ;'wf/ ePsf] , PSnfPSn} / fv] / sfplG;n ubf{ la/ fdL ;fdfGo cj: yfdf cfPsf] n] lj/ fdLx?nfO{ 5'6\6f5'6\6} / fVg eg] sf] lHfNnf hg: jf: Yo kd'v ljzfn ;'j] bLn] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] ] eGg'eof] cleefjs, lzIfs, ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;u} / fv] / : jf: Yo lzIff lbOof] .Ú c;f/ % ut] af6 sIff @ b] lv & sIff ;Ddsf ljBfyL{x?df pQm ;d: of b] lvPsf] lyof] . ljBfno k'u] kl5 b} lgs b'O{÷tLg 306f ljBfyL{x? sIffsf] 7fdf a: g} g;Sg] u/ L ?g] s/ fpg] ug] { u/ ] sf lyP . ljBfyL{x?df ;d: of emg} a9] kl5 k7gkf7g kefljt ePsf] 5 . #* hgf 5fqf / bzhgf 5fqdf of] ;d: of b] lvPsf] xf] .

b] lvPsf] ;d: of ;dfwfg gePkl5 yk Ps dlxgfsf nflu ljBfno aGb ul/ of] . Ú lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no / lhNnf hg: jf: Yo sfof{nosf] kxn tyf : jf: Yo ;] jf laefu, dWoklZrdf~rn If] qLo : jf: Yo lgb{] zgfno g] kfnu~hsf] ;xof] udf g] kfnu~h d] l8sn sn] haf6 cfPsf] ljz] if1 8fS6/ x?sf] 6f] nL pQm ufpdf k'u] sf] lyof] . g] kfnu~h d] l8sn sn] h sf] xnk'/ sf g;f tyf dgf] / f] u ljz] if1 8f=Ct kf} 8] nsf] g] t[Tjdf : jf: Yosd{L{sf] 6f] nL ufpdf k'u] sf] lyof] . : jf: YosdL{x?n] ljBfyL{x?df df; lx: 6] l/ ofsf] sf/ 0fn] o: tf] ePsf] atfPsf 5g\ . cfkm"x?n] la/ fdL k/ ] sf laBfyL{nfO{

g] tfx?sf cg';f/ kf6L{ ;efklt b] pjfn] ;fpg @ df zLif{ g] tfx?sf] a} 7s af] nfPsfn] To;cl3 g} ;f] djf/ kf} 8] n / l;6f} nfn] e] nf af] nfpg'ePsf] xf] . d+unjf/ b] lv x'g] sf+u] ;sf] a} 7sdf dxf;ldlt a} 7ssf] ldlt, ljwfg d: of} bf ;ldlt u7g / kf6L{sf ljefux?nfO{ k"0f{tf lbg] nufotsf Ph] 08f 5g\ . kf} 8] nnfO{ b] pjf;u ldn] sf] cf/ f] ksf] v08g ug{ of] e] nf af] nfOPsf] Ps g] tfn] atfP .

&& xhf/sf] ===== o;} aLr ;fdflhs ;~hfndf of] vf] / sf] kmf] 6f] n] t/ +u NofPsf] 5 . kqsf/ efg' hf] zLn] km] ;a'sdf kmf] 6f] kf] i6 u/ ] kl5 w] / } n] o;nfO{ cfwf/ agfP/ cf cfkm\gf wf/ 0ff ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf 5g\ . u'gf;f] a9L cfPkl5 ;f] xL / sddf csf{] o: t} vf] / agfpg yflnPsf] 5 . gu/ kflnsfsf kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;Ln] vf] / agfpg] lhDdf / fh] Gb >] i7n] lnPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] Eof6;lxt && xhf/ Ps ;o (% ?k} of e'QmfgL nu] sf] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . gu/ ;efsf] tof/ Ldf / x] sfn] o;

1fgdfnf Ps]8]dLsf] ;fwf/0f;ef 3f] / fxL, #! c;f/ . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !^ ;/ f{l: yt 1fgdfnf Ps] 8] dLsf] bzf} + ;fwf/ 0f;ef zlgjf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;efn] lrhaxfb'/ rf} w/ Lsf] cWoIftfdf gof ;~rfns ;ldlt rog u/ ] sf] 5 . ;ldltsf ;b: ox?df af] wLaxfb'/ s] ;L, aAn' zdf{, b'uf{nfn s] ;L, ;Gtf] if ;'j] bL / ;/ : jtL v8\sf tyf ;b: o ;lrj s] zj/ fh lu/ L rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . ;ldltsf ;Nnfxsf/ x?df

jfdb] j kf] v] n, / fdxl/ zdf{ kf} 8] n, gf/ fo0f kf] v] n / gf/ fo0f l/ hfnnfO{ rog ul/ Psf] 5 . ;efn] ljleGg pk;ldltx? klg u7g u/ ] sf] 5 . cfly{s ;ldlt ;+of] hsdf / fdxl/ zdf{ kf} 8] n, ;b: ox? slj/ fh s] ;L / zf/ bf e08f/ L rog x'g'ePsf] ] 5 . z} lIfs ;ldltsf] ;+of] hsdf b'uf{nfn s] ;L / ;b: odf aAn' zdf{ / xg'ePsf] 5 . uf8L Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf] ;+of] hsdf af] wLaxfb'/ s] ;L / ;b: odf r] tg a: g] t rog x'g'ePsf] 5 .

ljifodf Wofg lbg kfOPsf] 5} gÚ pxfn] eGg'eof] csf{] vf] / agfpg yfn] sf] ;'g] sf] 5' .Ú vf] / agfpg *) xhf/ ?k} of ah] 6 / x] sf] t/ vf] / agfpg slt vr{ nfUof] eGg] yfxf gePsf] kz' zfvf kd'v zzLw/ zdf{n] atfpg'eof] .

of] vf] / oxf / flvPsf] !)÷!@ lbg eof] . w] / } x] g{ cfpg] / hfg] qmd rln/ x] sf] 5Ú pxfn] gu/ kflnsfsf] eGg'eof] ah] 6 xf] . ToxLaf6 of] agfpg lbOPsf] xf] . kfljlws lx;fan] of] vf] / 7Ls 5 . nfut slt nfUof] Tof] eg] yfxf ePg .Ú

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

cfly{s cefjn] pkrf/ x'g ;s]g bfªdf e] l6P 8+u/ lu4sf kfrj6f u'8

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

t'n;Lk'/ , #! c;f/ . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= # sf !^ jifL{o Zofd ljs ul/ aLsf sf/ 0f d[To' kv{] / a: g'ePsf] 5 . kl/ jf/ kfNg eGb} ut df3df h+undf bfp/ f sf6\g uPsf ljssf] ?v 9n] / ub{gdf kbf{ ub{gsf] x8\8Ldf rf] 6 nfu] sf] lyof] . uw{gsf] x8\8Ldf nfu] sf] rf] 6sf sf/ 0f clxn] lasn] ;f;;d] t gfs d'vaf6 km] g{ ;Sg'ePsf] 5} g\ . ;f; km] g{sf nflu 3f6Ldf Kjfn kfl/ Psf] 5 / vsf/ ;d] t ToxL+af6 lgsfNg] ul/ G5 . lj/ fdLsL cfdf dfgl;s / f] uL ePsf] / a'jfn] gkfn] sfn] dfdf3/ df a: b} cfPsf lyP . dfdf 3/ sf] cj: yf gfh's ePs} sf/ 0f Zofd d[To' kv{] / a: g'ePsf] 5. ut df3b] lv ynf k/ ] sf ljssf] pkrf/ df 5 nfv ?k} of ;lsPsfn] ca pkrf/ ug{ s'g} klg ;f] t gePsf sf/ 0f la/ fdL efGhfnfO{ 3/ df / flvPsf] lj/ fdLsf dfdf b's] { ljsn] atfpg'eof] . la/ fdLsf] clxn] PstkmL{ dfq ;'Tbf

z/ L/ df ;d] t 3fp eO;s] sf] 5 . pkrf/ ug{] k} ;f 5} gÚ pxfn] eGg'eof] . 3fp ;kmf ug{;d] t k} ;f gx'bf clxn] Zofdsf] 3/ d} dfdfn] 3fp ;kmf ub} { cfpg'ePsf] 5 . ZofdnfO{ a'jfn] gkfn] kl5 pxf dfdf 3/ df a: b} cfpg'ePsf] / sfd u/ ] / dfgl;s / f] uL cfdfnfO{ kfNb} cfpg'ePsf] lyof] . ul/ a kl/ jf/ df csNkgLo 36gf cfOk/ ] kl5 clxn] pkrf/ ug{ gkfP/ d[To' kv] {/ a: g'sf] ljsNk gePsf] la/ fdLsf dfdf b's] { lasn] atfpg'eof] . d cfkm} kLl8t 5' . pkrf/ ug{ g;s] / >LdtL u'dfP . ca efGhfnfO{ klg u'dfpg] cj: yf cfpb} 5Ú pxfn] eGg'eof] . pkrf/ sf nflu s;} n] ;xof] u u/ ] df efGhfnfO{ arfpg ;lsg] cfzfdf pxf x'g'x'G5 . xfdLaf6 efGhfnfO{ arfpg ca s'g} pkfo 5} g . s;} n] ;xof] u u/ ] df arfpg ;lsg] lyof] Ú pxfn] eGg'eof] . ljsn] efGhfnfO{ pkrf/ ug{'sf] ;f6f] 3/ df / fVbf b'Mv nfu] sf] t/ ul/ aLs} sf/ 0f o: tf] cj: yf cfOk/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] .

tfnf v'n]sf] 5}g M g]lj;+3 3f] / fxL, #! c;f/ -o';_ g] kfn ljBfyL+ ;+3 dx] Gb ax'd'vL SofDk; OsfO{ ;ldltn] SofDk;df nufOPsf] tfnf gv'n] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . gof o'uaf] w / fli6«o b} lgsdf zlgjf/ : jtGq ljBfyL{n] vf] n] tfnf zLif{ssf] ;dfrf/ ksflzt ePkl5 g] lj;+3 dx] Gb ax'd'vL SofDk;

OsfO{ ;lrj s'n/ fh kf] v] nn] lj1lKt hf/ L u/ L tfnfaGbL oyfjt / x] sf] hfgsf/ L lbg'ePsf] xf] . o;cl3 SofDk;df cWoog/ t &% hgf ljBfyL{n] x: tfIf/ u/ L k7gkf7gdf cj/ f] w ePsf] eGb} tfnf vf] Ng] lg0f{osf] lj1lKt ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf lyP .

lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn

 lIflth / fjt x] dGtk'/ , #! c;f/ . bfªdf ;+s6fkGg cj: yfdf / x] sf] 8+u/ lu4sf kfrj6f u'8 e] l6Psf 5g\ . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= # sflQs] la;d'/ ] sf] ;Demgf ;fd'bflos jgdf u'8 km] nf k/ ] sf] lu4sf af/ ] df cg';Gwfg ul/ / xg'ePsf ;'dg l3ld/ ] n] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . g] kfn k+IfL ;+/ If0f ;+3, kof{j/ 0fLo lbuf] ljsf; Pj+ cg';Gwfg s] Gb bfª / lu4sf af/ ] df cg';Gwfg ul/ / xg'ePsf ;'dg l3ld/ ] n] bfªdf lu4sf] ;+Vof kQf nufpg u'8 vf] Hg] qmddf ;Demgf ;fd'bflos jgdf kfrj6f u'8 km] nf kfg'{ePsf] xf] . ;f] : yfgdf lu4sf] ;+Vof w] / } b] lvP klg u'8 kfrj6f dfq} e] l6Psf / cem} x'g ;Sg] cg'dfg ul/ Psf] ko{j/ 0fLo lbuf] ljsf; Pj+ cg';Gwfg s] Gbsf cWoIf l8NnLaxfb'/ / fjtn] atfpg'eof] . lu4 ;+/ If0fsf nflu bfª;lxt b] ze/ ;ftj6f lu4 / ] i6'/ ] 06 vf] lnPsf 5g\ . bfªdf e] l6Psf u'8df

CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt o; t'n;Lk'/ kfljlws lzIffno kf=ln= ªÚ nfOg t'n;Lk'/ bfªdf z}lIfs zq @)&%.)&^ sf nflu !* dlxg] Nofj cl;:6]G6 sf]if{df gofF egf{ v'Nnf ul/Psf] Joxf]/f ;a}df hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . kmf/fd ljt/0f M @)&% c;f/ @) ut]b]lv kmf/fd eg{] clGtd ldlt M @)&% ;fpg !! ut];Dd kmf/fd kfOg] :yfg M bL3f{o" kf]lnlSNlgs t'n;Lk'/, bfª / t'n;Lk'/ kfljlws lzIffno kf=ln= kj]z k/LIff M @)&% ;fpg @! ut] gf]6 M P;OOdf OÚ u]8;Dd NofPsf ljBfyL{x? klg kj]z k/LIffdf ;fd]n x'g kfpg]5g\ . l;6 ;Lldt ePsfn] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

;Dks{ M t'n;Lk'/ kfljlws lzIffno kf=ln= t'n;Lk'/ % ªÚ nfOg bfª, -!( gDa/ aflxgL k5fl8_ kmf] g g+= )*@ %@#!(@,%@!(!%, (*$&($#@)$, (*$&((#&!@

dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, euGb/, xfO8«f];Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ /ut b]lvPsf] /f]usf] ljgfck/]zg cf} iflwåf/f Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 .

egf{ v'Nof]

egf{ v'Nof]

n8{a'4 sn]hdf z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu

# jif]{ lk= l;= Pn= gl;{Ë -:6fkm g;{_

egf{ v'Nof]

egf{ v'Nof]

egf{ v'Nof]

CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt

dWoklZrd kfljlws lzIffnodf z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu

# jif]{ lk= l;= Pn= gl;{Ë -:6fkm g;{_ / l8Knf]df O{g kmfd]{;L sfo{sddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] .  of] Uotf M SEE k/ LIffdf clgjfo{ ul0ft, c+u] hL / lj1fg ljifodf C u] 8 kfKt u/ L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/ ] sf] x'g'kg{] .  kmf/ d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f @ ut] a'wjf/ ;Dd  kj] z k/ LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg]5 . ;Dks{ :yfg M

dWoklZrd kfljlws lzIffno g]kfnu~h, afFs] kmf]g g+= )*! %@!@@^, %@%)#! df]= g+= (*$*!)$$)(, (*^#$^(!))

An'a's x/fPsf] ;"rgf ld8 j]:6 Puf] kf=ln= sf] gfddf /x]sf]lgDg Joxf]/fsf] ;jf/Lsf] An'a's ldlt @)&% c;f/ @% ut]3f]/fxLaf6 l;:g]vf]nftkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M ld8 j]:6 Puf] kf=ln= ;jf/L g+= M /f= ! t= @@@^ 7]ufgf M dNn/fgL # Ko"7fg ;Dks{ g+= M (*$)#^@*^(

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf z'esfdgf jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], 3f]/fxLsf] k'/fgf] jf6/ ;Knfo;{nfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ . ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@ %^$%$&, (*^^(!))))

3f]/fxL !% /tgk'/ bfª -k'/fgf] z'esfdgf O§f pBf]u_

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf{] ;]jf uf} td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M v'lj/fd kf} 8]n (*%&*#)($$, )*@ %@@&&*

3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f

(*$&*@)@#&, )*@ %^)@!$

egf{ v'Nof]

egf{ v'Nof]

CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt

dWoklZrd kfljlws lzIffnodf z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu

# jif]{ lk= l;= Pn= gl;{Ë -:6fkm g;{_ / l8Knf]df O{g kmfd]{;L sfo{sddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] .  of] Uotf M SEE k/ LIffdf clgjfo{ ul0ft, c+u] hL / lj1fg ljifodf C u] 8 kfKt u/ L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/ ] sf] x'g'kg{] .  kmf/ d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f @ ut] a'wjf/ ;Dd  kj] z k/ LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg]5 . ;Dks{ :yfg M

dWoklZrd kfljlws lzIffno g]kfnu~h, afFs] kmf]g g+= )*! %@!@@^, %@%)#! df]= g+= (*$*!)$$)(, (*^#$^(!))

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf bfª 3f] /fxL pk dxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !) a:g] d~h's'df/L jnLn] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] ;fljs gf/fo0fk'/ %s -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !)_ a=ld= !)^) h=la= ) ) !) hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f e} ;s]sf] / 3/ clen] lvs/0f u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&$.!@.@( df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/sf] clen]lvs/0fsf] nflu Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)&%.)#.#@ ut]sf lbg j8f sfof{noaf6 :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ klZrdtkm{sf ;lwof/ df]lgsf nx]/ ef/tdf a:g] ePsf] sf/0fn] lkmN8df cg'kl:yt x'g' ePsf] x'Fbf 3/gS;f clen]lvs/0f sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf . cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; clen]lvs/0f eO hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

^%)) ln6/sf] rf/j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df nfld5fg] hn ;]jf

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

;Dks{ : yfgM )*@ %@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)!#@^((*

t'n;Lk'/ ^ /hf} /f, bfª

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@ %^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL * -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

sfo{sddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] .  of] Uotf M SEE k/ LIffdf clgjfo{ ul0ft, c+u] hL / lj1fg ljifodf C u] 8 kfKt u/ L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/ ] sf] x'g'kg{] .  kmf/ d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !! ut] z'qmjf/ ;Dd  kj] z k/ LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg]5 . ;Dks{ :yfg M

n8{a'4 sn]h sf]xnk'/, afFs] kmf]g g+= )*! %$!^(), df]= g+= (*!@&($(*&, (*$$**^^(#

egf{ v'Nof]

egf{ v'Nof]

egf{ v'Nof]

ljut nfdf] ;dob]lv u'0f:t/Lo kfljlws lzIff kbfg ub}{ cfO{/x]sf] o; g]kfnu+h 6]lSgsn :s"ndf lgDg !* dlxg] z}lIfs sfo{qmdx?df egf{ v'n]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 . ;+rflnt z}lIfs sfo{qmdx? M  l;=Pd=P=  cldg  Nofa cl;:6]G6  s[lif h]=6L=P=  l;len ;j cf]e/l;o/ kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !! ut];Dd kj]z kl/Iff jlu{s[t 5fqj[lttkm{ M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgjf/ lbpF;f] )@ M)) ah] k'0f{ z'lNsotkm{ M @)&% >fj0f @! ut] ;f]djf/ lbpF;f] )@ M)) ah] gf]6 M cfj]bg kmf/fd Wfdfwd ljt/0f e}/x]sf] 5 . P;=O{=O{= k/LIffdf Go"gtd 'E' u]8 kfKt ug{] ljBfyL{x?n] ;d]t kmf/fd eg{ kfpg]5g\ . ;dod} ;Dks{ /fvL cf gf] l;6 ;'/lIft /fVg'xf]nf . yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu M

g]kfnu+h 6]lSgsn :s"n g]kfnu~h, afFs] -/+uzfnf u]6 ;+u}_ kmf]g g+= )*! %@&#(&, df]afO{n g+= M (*^)##^#)%, (*%*)@^*)$, (*%*)$^#&@ / (*$*!&)@*&

cfhsf] s'v'/fsf] d"No ;'rL

lhpFbf] af]On/ v/Lb d"No vf]/ sfF6f ?= !(). ahf/ sfF6f ?= @)).

EofnL km]; xfp; 3f]/fxL !) uf} tdgu/ 6f]n lgdfxn /f]8 z+s/ d]l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@ %^@#*!

;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] /fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;s' f] d"No;"rL lhpFbf] s'v/' f klt s] =hL= ?= !(). k]m; df;' klt s] =hL= ?= #)). cWoIf M (*$&*%##)! clkm; M )*@ %^)@#!

egf{ v'Nof]

e]/L gl;{ª sn]hdf z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu

# jif]{ lk= l;= Pn= gl;{Ë -:6fkm g;{_ / l8Knf]df O{g kmfd]{;L

egf{ v'Nof]

CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt

egf{ v'Nof] CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt

5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M /f]u lgsf] geP k} ;f lkmtf{ .

egf{ v'Nof]

6frf klg nufOPsf] 5 . lu4 u0fgfdf ;xh xf] ;\ eg] / e] l6Psf u'8df @(, #), #!, #@ / ## gDa/ sf] 6frf nufOPsf] u'8 vf] hLdf ;xefuL g] kfn k+IfL ;+/ If0f ;+3sf kltlglw c+lst ljzfn hf] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] lhNnfel/ g} lu4sf u'8 u0fgf ul/ g] / ;a} 7fpdf 6frf nufOg] atfpg'eof] . kl5Nnf] ;dodf 8+u/ lu4sf] ;+Vof (( kltzt;Dd 36] kl5 ;+/ If0f cleofg klg ;u;u} yflnPsf] / fli6«o lu4 ;~hfnsf cWoIf ;d] t / xg'ePsf l8NnLaxfb'/ / fjtn] atfpg'eof] . g] kfndf xf8kmf] / , ;] tf] , 8+u/ , ;fgf] v} / f] , lxdfnL, v} / f] , / fh, ;'g / nfdf] 7'8] lu4 u/ ] / gf} ksf/ sf lu4 kfOG5g\ . oLdWo] 8+u/ / ;fgf] v} / f] khfltsf] lu4 nf] k x'g] cj: yfdf / x] sf] ;+/ If0fsdL{x?n] atfPsf 5g\ . ;+;f/ df @# khfltsf lu4 kfOG5g\ eg] blIf0f Plzofdf gf} khflt / g] kfndf klg gf} khfltsf lu4 kfOg] u/ ] sf] cg';Gwfgstf{ ;'dg l3ld/ ] n] atfpg'eof] .

!* dlxg] Nofj cl;:6]G6 sfo{qmddf egf{ v'Nof] egf{ v'Nof] egf{ v'Nof]

+ 8f=kL= d08n + 7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf]

egf{ v'Nof]

;dfrf/

sfo{sddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] . of] Uotf M SEE k/ LIffdf clgjfo{ ul0ft, c+u] hL / lj1fg ljifodf C u] 8 kfKt u/ L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/ ] sf] x'g'kg{] .  kmf/ d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !! ut] z'qmjf/ ;Dd  kj] z k/ LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg]5 . ;Dks{ M 

e]/L gl;{ª sn]h -a]nf;k'/_, g]kfnu~h, afFs] kmf]g g+= )*! $!%##(, $!%)($ df]= g+= (*$**!^$)), (*!(%^))#%

egf{ v'Nof]

egf{ v'Nof]

egf{ v'Nof]

CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt

sn]h ckm cnfO{8df z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu

-# jif]{_ ;fdfGo lrlsT;f (H.A.), Nofa 6]lSgl;og / l8Knf]df Og l;len O{lGhlgol/Ë, !* dlxg] Nofa cl;:6]G6, a]l;s ;j]{ -cldg_ / l;len ;j cf]e/l;o/ sfo{sddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] . PCL / Diploma txsf] nflu z}lIfs of]Uotf ÷ kj]z k/LIff ldlt  of] Uotf M SEE k/ LIffdf clgjfo{ ul0ft, c+u] hL / lj1fg ljifodf C u] 8 kfKt u/ L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/ ]sf] x'g'kg] { . l;len O{lGhlgol/ªsf]

nflu ul0ft / lj1fgdf C u]8 / c+u]hL ljifodf D+ kfKt u/]sf] x'g'kg]{ . kmf/ d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f @ ut] a'wjf/ ;Dd kj] z k/ LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] TSLC txsf] nflu z}lIfs of]Uotf ÷ kj]z k/LIff ldlt  of] Uotf M kfljlws P;=Pn=;L= SEE k/ LIffdf Go"gtd E u]8 kfKt u/ ]sf] x'g'kg] { .  kmf/ d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !! ut] z'qmjf/ ;Dd  kj] z k/ LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f @! ut] ;f]djf/ lbpF;f] @M)) ah]  

zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg]5 .

;Dks{ :yfg M

sn]h ckm cnfO{8 g]kfnu~h /fdlnnf d}bfg, afFs] kmf]g g+= )*! %@&%$^, %@*@^) df]= g+= (*$*)(!)#&, (*%*)@&^&!

l56f] 5l/tf] Uof; rflxPdf u0f]z Uof; l8:6«LJo"6;{ 3f]/fxL, bfª dgsfdgf÷/fKtL UofF; l56f] 5l/tf] xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] nflu xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ M (*$&*$)!((, (*!)(#(!)) UofF; r'nf tyf UofF; ;fdfuLsf yf]s ljqm]tf M ;Dks{ g+= (*%&*$)&^@

ldngrf] s df5f k;n ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª xfdLsxfF /f]x', sdg, uf;, a} vf, d+u/ ' hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/ sf] Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} lksck Eofg ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf .

kf]= cfgGb lu/L

df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

%

@)&% ;fn c;f/ #@ ut] ;f]djf/

(July 16, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com

;dfrf/

w] / } 7fpF s/ ltbf{ Joj;foLdf lbSbf/ L c;f/ dlxgfd} @# kltzt /sd vr{  uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, #! c;f/ . sxf hfg'k5{ < k;n btf{ ug{ s] ug'{k5{ <Ú 3f] / fxL !% df k;n ub} { cfpg'ePsf lrqf uf} tdn] ;f] Wg'eof] . To;sf] hjfkm lbg'cl3 bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf gf/ fo0f e';fn lkm: ; xf: g'eof] . Pp6f sfkLsf] kfgfdf cfjZos sfuhftsf] ;"rL agfOlbg'eof] . o: tf] ;d: of 3f] / fxL ahf/ sf w] / } Joj;foLdf e] l6G5 . h;n] jiff} {+b] lv k;n Joj;fo ub} { cfPsf 5g\ t/ s'g s'g 7fpdf btf{ ug'{k5{ eGg] hfGb} gg\ . hfgsf/ x?sf nflu klg ;lhnf] 5} g . yf] / } sdfO x'G5 . s/ ltg'{kg] { cg] sf} + 7fp 5g\ . Pp6} / fHo h: tf] nfUb} g . @)&@ ;fndf 3f] / fxL gu/ kflnsfdf btf{ ePsf] lyof] 3f] / fxL !& u'nl/ ofsf] xl/ xf] 6n . To;kl5 gjLs/ 0f ul/ Psf] 5} g . cfGtl/ s / fhZj sfof{no / xf] 6n Joj;foL ;+3df eg] gjLs/ 0f ul/ Psf] 5 . c?sf] hUuf ef8fdf lnO{ k;n ug'{ePsf] 5 . 3/ dflns;u ;Demf} tf 5} g . Pp6f Joj;foLn] slt 7fpdf btf{ ug] { / s s;nfO{ z'Ns a'emfpg] cGof] n 5. s] xL lbgcl3 t'n;Lk'/ rf] ssf] cfkmGt xf] 6n x6fpg lgs} nkm8f ePsf] lyof] . hldgjfnf ;u lnlvt ;Demf} tf gx'bf xf] 6n ;~rfnsnfO{ cK7] / f] lyof] . ToxL sf/ 0fn] 7"nf] nufgL / sdfO x'g] If] q u'dfpg'k¥of] . pkdxfgu/ kflnsfdf ph'/ L lbP klg alnof] kdf0fsf] cefj eof] . ;a} lt/ u'xfbf{ klg pkfo gnfu] kl5 xf] 6n 5f] 8\g afWo eP . / f] xg P08 / f] zL gf: tf k;nnfO{ xf] 6n Joj;foL ;ldltn] btf{ kdf0fkq lbPsf] 5 h;df kmf] 6f] 6f;] sf] 5} g . kmf] 6f]

xfNg] 7fp / cWoIfsf] 7fpdf ug] { x: tfIf/ ldNb} g . ;~rfns kldnf xdfnn] To;df Vofn gu/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . csf{] xf] 6ndf xf] 6n Joj;foL ;ldltsf sd{rf/ Ln] gu/ kflnsfsf] kdf0fkqdf gjLs/ 0f ul/ lbPsf 5g\ . To;sf] z'Ns nu] ls nu] gg\ To;sf] kdf0f 5} g . xfdL ghfGg] dfG5] lbOd\, nu] / hfg'eof] Ú 8DkmnL a: g] tn] eGg'eof] . pxfn] b] vfPsf] kdf0fdf gjLs/ 0f ug] {n] ;xL5fk u/ ] sf] 5} g . ut jif{b] lv k;n rnfPsL / df rf} w/ Ln] ev{/ } z'? u/ ] sf 5f} + eGg'x'GYof] . Joj;fosf] If] qdf klxn] Ohfht Nofpg'k5{ eGg] r] t 5} g . lsg ul/ ;\ eg] / kZg ug] { ;/ sf/ geP/ unt rngsf] z'?jft ePsf] a'l4hLjLx? atfp5g\ . 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yf ;/ sf/ sf] klxnf] v'8\lsnf] xf] . 6f] n If] qsf] lhDdf lng] / l;kmfl/ ; ug] { clwsf/ kfPsf] 5 . sltko 6f] nsf kbflwsf/ LnfO{ s] s: tf ;+/ rgf 5g\ eGg] klg yfxf 5} g . o;/ L cfPkl5 t ;a} hfGg] a'em\g] x'Gy] Ú nfnLu'/ f; xf8{j] o/ sf ;~rfns bfdf] b/ s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] slxNo} sf] xL cfP/ l;sfpg] ;Demfpg] xf] Og .Ú o;/ L elg/ xbf 3f] / fxL !% sf cWoIf / d] zs'df/ kf08] o, / fhZj Joj: yfkg zfvfsf clws[t s[i0f s] ;L / bfª pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf gf/ fo0f e';fnsf] pkl: ylt lyof] . cfjZos ;Nnfx lbOof] . Joj;foLn] o;s} lg/ Gt/ tf rfxGy] . ;a} Joj;foLsf 9f] sf 9f] sf / JolQm JolQm e] 6\g'k5{ eGg] 5 . aDa] x] o/ sl6ª z} n"g btf{ ePsf] 5} g . k;n btf{ ug'{efÚ5 ls 5} g eg] / ;f] Wbf ;~rfns ;lnd cG;f/ Ln] eGg'eof] olt l56f] sxf gful/ stf kfOG5 / <Ú pxfn] yKg'eof] cf7 bz jif{

cj;/jfbÚsf] ;dLIff 3f] / fxL, #! c;f/ -o';_ / fKtL ;flxTo kl/ ifb bf8n] ;flxTosf/ sdndl0f b] jsf] 6fsf] / rgf cj;/ jfbÚ sf] ;dLIff u/ ] sf] 5 . kl/ ifb\ sf bf8 zfvf cWoIf sdndl0f b] jsf] 6fsf] cWoIftf Pj+

jl/ i7 ;flxTosf/ pQds[i0f dhu} ofsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf n3'syf ;+ux cj;/ jfbÚsf] ;flxTosf/ vu/ fh Gof} kfg] n] ;dLIff ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;flxTosf/ 5ljls/ 0f cf] nLn] n] Vg'ePsf]

hg;/sf/ ========= ePsf] 5 . hgkltlglwx?klt gful/ ssf] e/ a9\b} 5 . gful/ sn] cfkm\gf kltlglwsf] ljZjf; u5{g\ . cfkm\gf u'gf;f / fVg . ufnL ug{ hgkltlglw;u g} hfG5g\ . dg k/ ] g eg] n8\g klg hgkltlglwsf] df hfg] 5g\ . sd{rf/ L hlt;'s} x} l;ot eP klg ;+s6sf] a] nfdf hjfkmb] xL aGg ;Sb} gg\ . gful/ sn] klg pgLx?nfO{ ljZjf; ub} } {gg\ . vfnL lgod sfg"gsf gfddf c8\sfpg] cj/ f] wsf ?kdf a'em\g ;S5g\ . xTof, lx+;f, cfGbf] ng, aGb x8\tfn yfDg hfg] / ;Demf} tf ug] { klg hgkltlglwn] xf] . sd{rf/ L lglZrt lgod sfg"gcg';f/ rn] sf] x'G5 . lgod sfg"g abn] / csf] { Joj: yf Nofpg] hgkltlglwn] xf] . ef] 6 hgkltlglwsf] a9\5 . laluof] eg] ef] 6 kf6L{sf] 36\5 . Toqf] lhDd] jf/ L af] s] sf hgkltlglw em'lSsg'kg] { s'g} sf/ 0f 5} g . s'g} sfg"gn] cndn agfof] eg] / abn] / cl3 a9\g] xf] , lg/ fz x'g'kb} {g . PSn} ;lsPg eg] cj/ f] w x6fpg l;+uf] gful/ s p7fpg';\ . h;n] tkfOnfO{ ef] 6 lbof] p;n] b'Mvdf ;fy lbG5 . PSn} ePsf] dx;'; xhf/ f} + ef] 6 kfPsf] hgkltlglwn] ub} { gug'{;\ . lzz' ;+3LotfnfO{ : ofxf/ ;Def/ ug] { bfloTj hgkltlglwsf] xf] . hg;/ sf/ : yflkt x'g] u/ L sbd rfNg gful/ ssf] tkm{af6 va/ bf/ L 5 .

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t nflu xfN5 lg <Ú o;/ L lagfOhfht Joj;fo ug] { / g] kfnL gful/ stf kfKt ug] {x? klg 5g\ . klxnf Joj;fo u/ ] / af7f x'G5g\ . o: tf] ljifodf Vofn ug] { / fHosf] lgsfo 5} g . klxnf klg o: tf] s/ lyof] / < egL ;f] Wg] w] / } Joj;foL 5g\ . r'gfjdf ef] 6 xfn] / v] / uof] . pN6f] s/ ltg'{k¥of] .Ú sltn] of] sDo'lgi6 ;/ sf/ n] s] ultnf] unf{ / < emg\ b'O{ltxfOsf] 5 c? s] s] ltg'{kg] { xf] <Ú ;Dd eg] . pgLx? ;a} df Jofj;flos k"j{1fg gePsf] ki6 x'G5 . gf} xhf/ hlt Joj;foL / x] sf] bf8 lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] cg'dfg u/ ] sf] 5 . To;df cfwfn] klg ;+3df btf{ u/ ] sf 5} gg\ . btf{ ePsf Joj;foLnfO{ Joj;fo yfNbf ckgfpg'kg] { ;a} ljlw l;sfOG5 . ;kmn Joj;foL s;/ L aGg] eGg] ;"q lbOG5 . cWoIf e';fnsf cg';f/ ;+3sf] ;Dks{df gcfO{ Joj;fo yfN5g\ . rf] / L eof] , cfunfuL eof] , st} ;fdfg hkmt eof] , eG;f/ / s/ n] ;tfof] eg] dfq} xf/ u'xf/ dfUg ;+3df k'U5g\ . gful/ stf, nfnk"hf{sf] kmf] 6f] slk, ef8fdf a: g] eP ;Demf} tfkq / bzj6f kmf] 6f] lnP/ ;+3sf] sfof{nodf cfpg'xf] nf eg] / cWoIf e';fnn] n] lvlbg'eof] . afsL ;Nnfx pt} x'g] atfpg'eof] . cfkm\g} a'n] l6g ksfzg u/ ] / Joj;fo;DaGwL w] / } s'/ fx? k;f/ 0f ub] { cfPsf] 5 t/ klg s] xL Joj;foLn] ;+3sf] sfd} 5} g eGb} 5g\ . logsf] ;b: o aGg' a] sf/ xf] eGg] x? klg 5g\ . Pp6} ;/ sf/ nfO{ Ps} 7fp s/ ltg] { Joj: yf eP x'GYof] eGg] ;a} sf] dfu 5 . kf6L{sf eft[ ;+u7g, ljifout ;ldlt, ;+3, : yfgLo ;/ sf/ , cfGtl/ s / fhZj sfof{no, cGtz'Nsnufot cfwf bh{g 7fpdf s/ ltgf{n] Joj;foL lbSs 5g\ .

;dLIff k9] / ;'gfOPsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf 5nkmn rf} tf/ L bfªsf ;+of] hs Pj+ kqsf/ , ;'zLn uf} td, / fKtL ;flxTo kl/ ifbsf jl/ i7 pkfWoIf 6Lsf/ fd pbf;Lnufotn] z'e] R5f ks6 ug'{ePsf] lyof] . zfvf pkfWoIf gu] Gb u'?sf]

: jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf wGojfb 1fkg kl/ ifbsf ;b: o kjn lji6n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . zfvfsf] lgoldt dfl;s sfo{qmdsf] !%$ cf} >[+vnf sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f kl/ ifbsf zfvf ;lrj zf/ bf zdf{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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Email: kailpal2060@gmail.com Website: www.kailpal.edu.np

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# jif]{ ;fdfGo lrlsT;f (H. A.), Diagnostic Radiography, Lab Technician, / !* dlxg] CMA, Computer Engineering, Social Mobilizer sfo{qmddf gofF egf{ v'Nof] . PCL / Diploma txsf] nflu z}lIfs of]Uotf ÷ kj]z k/LIff ldlt  of] Uotf M SEE k/ LIffdf clgjfo{ ul0ft, c+u] hL / lj1fg ljifodf C u] 8 kfKt u/ L GPA Go"gtd @ kfKt u/ ]sf] .  kmf/ d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f @ ut] a'wjf/ ;Dd  kj] z k/ LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !( ut] zlgjf/ laxfg &M)) ah] TSLC txsf] nflu z}lIfs of]Uotf ÷ kj]z k/LIff ldlt  of] Uotf M kfljlws P;=Pn=;L= SEE k/ LIffdf Go"gtd E u]8 kfKt u/ ]sf] x'g'kg] { .  kmf/ d a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !! ut] z'qmjf/ ;Dd  kj] z k/ LIff ldlt M @)&% >fj0f @! ut] ;f]djf/ lbpF;f] @M)) ah] zlgaf/ klg sfof{no v'nf /xg]5 .

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lhNnfsf] cfly{s jif{ )&$÷)&% sf] s'n ah] 6 Ko'7fg, #! c;f/ . k"hLut tkm{ Ps ca{ &( s/ f] 8 Ko'7fgdf c;f/ d;fGtnfO{ %$ nfv () xhf/ kfr ;odWo] s] lGbt u/ L ah] 6 vr{ ul/ Psf] Ps ca{ #* s/ f] 8 !) nfv *^ 5 . c? dlxgf eGbf xtf/ df xhf/ b'O{ ;o && ?k} of vr{ of] dlxgfdf sfd u/ ] sf] ePsf] 5 eg] rfn'tkm{ s'n b] lvG5 . lhNnfsf] ;du ah] 6 rf/ ca{ #$ s/ f] 8 &^ ah] 6dWo] )&% c;f/ @$, @% nfv %( xhf/ gf} ;o (* / @^ ut] tLg lbgdf ;ft / x] sf] df rf/ ca{ !! s/ f] 8 #^ s/ f] 8 %( nfv eGbf a9L nfv #% xhf/ kfr ;o $^ ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 . sf] if vr{ ePsf] 5 . s'n k"hLut tyf n] vf lgoGqs sfof{no ah] 6sf] )&% h] 7 d;fGt;Dd Ko'7fgn] lbPsf] tYof+s cg';f/ c;f/ @$ ut] tLg s/ f] 8 %@ nfv (% xhf/ b'O{ ;o $$ ?k} of, @% ut] () nfv $( xhf/ cf7 ;o ($ / @^ ut] tLg s/ f] 8 !% nfv &^ xhf/ gf} ;o $^ u/ L ;ft s/ f] 8 %( nfv @@ xhf/ *$ ?k} of ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] 5 .

Ps ca{ 5 s/ f] 8 %@ nfv $* xhf/ Ps ;o ^& vr{ ePsf] 5 eg] c;f/ dlxgfdf dfq #! s/ f] 8 %* nfv #* xhf/ Ps ;o !) vr{ ePsf] 5 eg] c;f/ dlxgfdf s/ La @# kltzt / sd vr{ ePsf] b] lvG5 . kyd rf} dfl;sdf 7] Ssf ;Demf} tf, bf] ;f] rf} dfl;s Jojj: yfkg / t] ;f] rf} dfl;saf6 sfof{Gjogtkm{ nfUg] ePsfn] c;f/ dlxgfdf sfddf rfk a9\g] sf] if

tyf n] vf lgoGq0f sfof{no Ko'7fgsf kd'v 6Lsf zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . lhNnfsf] cf=j= )&%÷)&^ sf] s'n ah] 6 dWo] s/ Lj @& s/ f] 8 ah] 6 lkmh ePsf] 5 . sf] if tyf n] vf lgoGqs sfof{no Ko'7fgn] lbPsf] tYof+scg';f/ Ko'7fgsf] cf=j= )&$÷)&% sf] s'n ah] 6 k"hLuttkm{ rf/ s/ f] 8 / rfn'tkm{ @# s/ f] 8 hlt ah] 6 lkmh ePsf] xf] .

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af/sf] cWoIfdf uf}td ?s'dk"j{, #! c;f/ -o';_ ;+3Lo ;+/ rgf;u} gof lhNnf ag] sf] ?s'd k"j{df af/ Pzf] l;Pzgsf] lhNnf zfvf u7g ePsf] 5 . lhNnfdf u7g ePsf] af/ n] s] GbLo af/ af6 klg : jLs[lt kfO;s] sf] 5 . z'qmjf/ a;] sf] s] GbLo ;ldltsf] a} 7sn] lhNnf zfvf : jLs[t u/ ] sf] xf] . h;sf] cWoIfdf clwjQmf bfdf] b/ uf} td / xg'ePsf] 5 eg] pkfWoIfdf clwjQmf ktnfs'df/ L b] jsf] 6f, ;lrj clwjQmf ls/ 0f uf} td, ;x;lrj clwjQmf dw' ;'j] bL, sf] iffWoIf clwjQmf nf] s] Gbaxfb'/ cf] nL, ;b: o clwjQmf nf] rg e§/ fO{, clwjQmf s] zjs'df/ zdf{, clwjQmf rogs'df/ a'9f du/ / clwjQmf ;'laGb >] i7 / xg'ePsf] 5 .

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ljefuaf6 o;sf] / f] sdfysf nflu kvf{n nufpg] nufotsf sfd x'g;s] sf] 5} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …: yfoL ;dfwfg gx'“bf;Dd jiff{tel/ Pp6f 8f] h/ tof/ L cj: yfdf / fVg'kg] { b] lvG5, cGoyf of] jif{ cfjfudg aGb x'g;S5 .Ú To: t} af+u] nfs'/ L–vf} nf v08sf] ;LdfeGbf s] xL dflysf] ;8sdf klg ;d: of b] lvPsf] 5 . of] ;Nofgsf] afurf} / gu/ kflnsfdf kb{5 . ;8s ljefun] ;dod} dd{t gubf{ of] 7fp“df ;d: of b] lvPsf] bfdf{–@ ;Nofgsf lt/ fd

s] ;Ln] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . sfnf] kq] elTsPkl5 ;8s k"/ } lxnfDo ag] / uf8L ;~rfng ug{ ;d: of b] lvPsf] 5 . of] ;8sdf b} lgs ;oeGbf a9L uf8L ;~rfng x'g] eP klg ;8s dd{t gx'“bf 306f} + hfd x'g] u/ ] sf] g] kfnu~hsf xfO; uf8L rfns ljqmd zdf{n] u'gf;f] ug'{eof] . …sfnf] kq] ePsf] s] xL jif{ lgs} / fdf] ;“u uf8L rNg yfn] sf lyP t/ lgoldt dd{t gx'“bf of] ?6sf] oftfoft k'/ fg} cj: yfdf k'Ug] vt/ f a9] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . ;8s sfnf] kq] gx'“bf;Dd jiff{tdf of]

afns x/fPsf] ;"rgf Û

cfbz{ jnL

d]/f] 5f]/f t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf– ( a]n'jf, bfªdf sf]7fu/L a:g], ;S;]; Psf8]dL t'n;Lk'/ (, bfªdf sIff % df cWoog/t cfbz{ jnL @)&% c;f/ @# ut]sf lbg sfnf] / ;]tf] r]s ;6, lgnf] lhG; kfOG6 nufPsf] jif{ !$ sf] afns x/fPsf] x'bfF e]6fpg'x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfo{fno jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbP plrt k'/:sf/ lbg]5'

a'jf M dgaxfb'/ jnL ;Dks{ M (*^^(**(((,(*!)(&%!*^

egf{ v'Nof] Û egf{ v'Nof] ÛÛ egf{ v'Nof]ÛÛÛ

@)&$ ;fnsf] dfWolds lzIff k/LIff (SEE) df pQL0f{ x'g] ;Dk"0f{ efOalxgLx?nfO{ xflb{s awfO{ . CTEVT af6 ;DaGwg kfKt g]kfn ;+hLjgL O{= ckm x]Ny ;fOG; 3f]/fxL, bfªdf z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu PCL gl;{ª -:6fkm g;{_ / Pr=P= tLg jif]{ sfo{qmdsf nflu gofF egf{ v'Nof] . of]UotfM SEE k/LIffdf clgjfo{ c+u]hL, ul0ft / lj1fg ljifodf C u]8 kfKt u/L GPA Go"gtd @ c+s kfKt u/]sf] x'g'kg]{5 . kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldltM @)&%.$.!! ut];Dd . kj]z k/LIffM @)&%.$.!( ut] laxfg & ah] . zlgjf/ klg sfof{no v'Nnf /xg]5 .

;Dks{ :yfgM

g]kfn ;+hLjgL O{= ckm x]Ny ;fOG; kf=ln= 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]gM )*@–$!$!!*, $!$!!&

;"rgf Û ;"rgf ÛÛ ;"rgf ÛÛÛ lzIfs ;]jf cfof]u df=lj=, lg=df=lj= / kf=lj= txsf] tof/Ldf h'6L /xg'ePsfx?sf] nflu ;'j0f{ cj;/ Û

lgMz'Ns Orientation Class k:tf]tf M k':ts n]vs tyf pTs[i6 klzIfs

;Ltf/fd sf]O/fnf

Orientation Class x'g] ldltM @)&% ;fpg $ ut]

;doM lbp;f] @M)) ah] t'n;Lk'/÷a]n'sf $M)) ah] 3f]/fxL ;fy} ;fpg * ut] af}4k;fb lg/f}nf, !^ ut] dxf>d zdf{, dx]Gb k/fh'nL, ksfz e§/fO{, dfwj kf]v]n, kz'{/fd ltjf/L qmdz cfpg'x'g] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

;8ssf] ofqf lgs} si6s/ x'g] u/ ] sf] eP klg sfnf] kq] kl5 cfjfudg ;xh ag] sf] lyof] .

t'n;Lk'/÷3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%@#)%) df]= (*$&((#*!), (*$&($#$^*

hnhnf kfljlws lzIffnodf egf{ v'Nof]

CTEVT af6 dfGotf kfKt hnhnf kfljlws lzIffno df !* dlxg] l;len ;j–cf]e/l;o/ sfo{qmddf z}lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu egf{ v'Nof] . l Go"gtd of] Uotf M SLC pQL0f{ jf SEE kl/Iffdf E u] 8 l kmf/fd a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&% >fj0f !! ut] ;Dd l kj] z k/L Iff M @)&% >fj0f @! ut] , lbpF;f] @ ah] . kmf/fd eg] { ;do M ljxfg ^ b] lv a] n'sf % ;Dd / zlgjf/ klg sfof{no v'Ng] . gf] 6 M CTEVT cGtu{tsf kj]z k/LIff kf; ePsf ljBfyL{x? klg egf{ x'g ;Sg]5g\ .

lklG;kn

;Dks{ M hnhnf kfljlws lzIffno 3f] /fxL–!%, -lhNnf jg sfof{no glhs_, bfª kmf] g g+= )*@–%^)&^%,(*$&((#$!@, (*)(&$%))*

lklG;sf hfnL :6f]/

tn;Lk'/– % aflxgL u]6 cufl8, bfª df]= (*$&*&@(&&, (*!)(@)%%%

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † †

@)&$ ;fnsf] dfWolds lzIff k/LIff (SEE) df pQL0f{ x'g] ;Dk"0f{ efOalxgLx?nfO{ xflb{s awfO{ . CTEVT åf/f lghL:t/df ljut @)%$ ;fnb]lv ;~rflnt o; Dang CMA Trainng Center Ghorahi, Dang df z}lIfs ;q @)&%.)&^ sf nflu !* dlxg] l;=Pd=P= df gofF egf{ cfj]bg kmf/fd wdfwd ljt/0f e}/x]sf] 5 . OR5's klzIffyL{x?n] oyfzL3 kmf/fd e/L l;6 ;'/lIft ug'{xf];\ . kmf/fd eg{] clGtd ldlt M @)&%.)$.!! ut];Dd lnlvt kj]z k/LIffM @)&% >fj0f @! ut] ;doM lbpF;f] @M)) ah] ;Dks{

$)& @))( df]8]nsf] ^ rSs] 6«s ljqmLdf . d"NoM ?= &,)),))).– ;Dks{ g+=M

/fKtL afn Psf8]dLsf 5fq klj0f e'';fn @)&$ ;fnsf] SEE k/LIffdf ;lDdlnt eO{ Pg KofA;g bfªtkm{ -lh=lk=P= #=()_ NofO{ bfª lhNnfd} pTs[i6 x'g ;kmn ePsf]df xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} pgsf] pHHjn eljiosf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ . /fh]Gb s'df/ kf08] ;+rfns ;ldlt cWoIf

bfª l;=Pd=P= tflnd s]Gb

(*$&**)$@&, (*!)(&)@#$

Pj+

lqe'jgkfs{–!$ 3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ g+=M )*@–%^)&#^, (*$&*@%!%&, (*)^@^(@^#

lzIfs ;]jf cfof]usf] tof/L sIff

lzIfs ;]jf cfof]un] u/]sf] cfGtl/s tyf v'nf kf=lj=÷lg=df=lj= txsf] tof/L sIff ;~rfng eO/x]sf] 5 . ljz]if1x?M v j]ud s]=;L= -lj=gL=_ c+uh] L v /fdk;fb h};L kyd -;f]t JolQm_ ;fdflhs v lji0f' kGyL -lj=gL=_ g]kfnL ljKnj clwsf/L -;f]t JolQm_ lålto lj1fg v lji0f' k;fb zdf{ -;f]t JolQm_ lålto ul0ft sf7df8f}+sf lj1x?af6 ljz]if sIffx?M v x]d/fh kf]v]n -pk–;lrj_ kf7\oqmd ljsf; s]Gb ul0ft v u0f]z k;fb e§/fO{ -pk–;lrj_ kf7\oqmd ljsf; s]Gb g]kfnL v 1fg' clwsf/L -;fdflhs_ nab]j e§ -lj1fg_ /fdrGb 9sfn -ul0ft_ ljz]if sIff M sfo{/t lzIfsx?sf nflu oxL ;fpg ! ut]b]lv gof“ ljz]if sIff ;~rfng x'“b}5 . ;do M laxfg / ;f“em

z'e>L Ph's]zgn Ps]8]dL

kt~hnL of]u ;ldlt 3f]/fxLsf] cfof]hgfdf dw'd]x -Diabetes_ /f]uLx?sf nflu b]xfosf] ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf !) lbjlzo ljz]if of]u lj1fg lzlj/sf] cfof]hgf x'g] ePsf]n] pQm :jl0f{d cj;/df OR5's JolQmx?n] lgDg kmf]g g+= df ;Dks{ ug'{x'g ;"lrt ul/G5 .

ldltM @)&% >fj0f !–!) ut];Dd ;doM laxfg ^–* ah];Dd :yfgM kt~hnL of]u ejg lzIffzfvf /f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª ;+of]hs tf]ogfy of]uL kmf]gM )*@–%^!!!$ df]= (*$&*@!)*!, (*%&*#)$**, (*$&*@^)$!, (*%&*@@!$$, (*$((^(!%%

dfpG6 Eo' Oªln;\ af]l8{ª :s'n 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%^!#!), %^@!$!

lzIfs ;]jf cfof]u kf=lj=, lg=df=lj=, df=lj ;a} ljifox?

g] kfns} kl;4 n] vs tyf klzIfsx? 8f= xl/k;fb kf] v] n / b'uf{/ fh b] jsf] 6fåf/f oxL c;f/ !* ut] b] lv cfGtl/ssf] sdf08f] sIff ;~rfng e} /x] sf 5g . ;fy} c;f/ #) >L tf] ofgfy clwsf/L, >fj0f * ut] l;tf/fd sf] O/fnf / ;fydf ksfz e§/fO{, o'j/ fh clwsf/L, af] ws'df/ vgfn Ho" nufPtsf] 6Ld k'gM cfpg] sfo{ sfo{qmd 5 .

OG6«fG; tyf lah sf]if{

gofF u'k

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/fKtL kfljlws lzIffno nfndl6of, bfª

gof“ yk sfo{qmddf egf{;DaGwL ;"rgf † cfufdL z} lIfs ;q )&%÷&^ sf] nflu ljBfyL{x?sf] kfljlws lzIff cWoog ug] { tLa O{R5f eP adf] lhd egf{sf nflu cTolws rfk ePsf] n] pQm rfknfO{ dWo gh/ u/ L o; lzIffnoåf/ f yk kfof] lht sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ kfljlws lzIff tyf Jofj;flos tflnd kl/ ifb\åf/ f ;xdlt kfKt eP cg';f/ tkl;ndf pNn] lvt sfo{qmddf egf{ v'n] sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/ L u/ fOG5 .

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ljBfyL{ eO{ cfpg'xf];\, u'? eO{ kms{g'xf];\ .

tx P;=Pn=;L= P;=Pn=;L= P;=Pn=;L= P;=Pn=;L=

z'Ns %@###.– %@###.– %@###.– ^)))).–

cGo yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu

/fKtL kljlws lzIffno, nfndl6of, bfª

lh=;=;= /f]8, 3f]/fxL–!%, bfª

ckm x\o'dg PS;nG;

kfljlws kfljlws kfljlws kfljlws

k] z ug'{kg] { sfuhftx? s= g] kfnL gful/ stfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kdfl0ft kltlnlk jf lhNnf kzf;g cyjf Onfsf kzf;gsf] hGd ldlt v'n] sf] kdf0fkq . v= rfl/ lqs kdf0fkqsf] kdfl0ft kltlnlk . u= P;=Pn=;L= plQ0f{ nJwfª\s kqsf] kdfl0ft kltlnkL . 3= ljb] zdf cWoog u/ ] sf] eP ;dsIftfsf] kdf0fkq . ª= cIf/fª\sg kb\wlt nfu' x'g' k'js { f kj]lzsf k/LIffsf] xsdf M : jf: Yotkm{sf] sfo{qmddf egf{sf nflu dfGotf kfKt lzIf0f ;+: yfaf6 clgjfo{ ul0ft, c+u] hL / : jf: Yo jf lj1fg ljifo lnO{ P;=Pn=;L= jf ;f] ;/ xsf] k/ LIff plQ0f{ tyf afx] ssf sfo{qmdsf nflu P;=Pn=;L= jf ;f] ;/ xsf] k/ LIff plQ0f{ . r= tLgklt kf;kf] 6{ ;fOhsf] kmf] 6f] kj] z k/ LIff sfo{qmd != cfj] bg kmf/ fd eg] { clGtd ldltM @)&%.)$.!! @= kj] z k/ LIff x'g] ldlt M @)&%.)$.@! ut] lbpF;f] @ jh] #= kmf/ fd z'Ns ?= %)).– $= k/ LIff s] Gb M kl5 ksflzt ul/ g] 5 .

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g]zgn OlG:6Ro'6

;do cjlw !* dlxg] !* dlxg] !* dlxg] !* dlxg]

;Dks{ kmf]g g+= )*@–$!#))@, $!#)#&

lzIfs ;]jf cfof]u tof/L sIffdf egf{ Û lzIfs ;]jf cfof]usf] v'Nnf df=lj=, lg=df=lj=kf=lj= txsf] nflu sf7df8f}+sf bIf klzIfsx?sf];d]t ;+nUgtfdf ;Dk"0f{ j:t'ut tyf ljifout tof/L sIff ;~rfng x'g]esf]n] OR5's dxfg'efjx?n] t'?Gt ;Dks{ /fVg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . gf]6 M xf]:6]nsf] ;'ljwf ePsf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

Pk]S; sDKo'6/

3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@$(), (*%&*@)%*(

ljz]if1 8fS6/x? cfpg] af/]sf]] ;"rgf Û 3f]/fxL t'n;Lk'/ rf]s l:yt kNnjL :jf:Yo lSnlgsdf oxL ldlt @)&%.)#.!^ ut]b]lv k]6 ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:of, lne/, ls8\gL /f]usf] 8f= cf/= l;l4sL -MD.MS_åf/f lgoldt r]shfFr x'g] ePsf]n] ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ .

8f= cf/= l;l4sLsf cg'ejx?M ;]tL c~rn xl:k6n l gf/fo0fL pkIf]qLo xl:k6n l emfkf xl:k6n kNnjL :jf:Yo lSnlgsaf6 lbOg] cGo ;]jfx?M != ;fKtflxs ljz]if1 ;]jfx?M v x/]s dlxgsf] t];f] zlgjf/ 8f= lzj /]UdL– gfs, sfg, 3fF6L /f] u ljz]if1 MD, MS -a'6jn_ @)&%.)#.!^ ut] v x/]s dlxgfsf] klxnf] zlgjf/ 8f= nf]s/fd adf{– gfs, sfg, 3fF6L /f]u ljz]if1 MBBS, MS, HNS s]=o"= -g]kfnu~h_ @)&%.)$.)% ut] v x/]s dlxgsf] rf}yf] zlgjf/ 8f= ;'dg cof{n– g;f tyf dgf]/f]u MBBS, a+unfb]z MD GofD; ljz]if1 -;fOs]l6«i6_, -g]kfnu~h_ e]/L c~rn xl:k6naf6 @)&%.)#.@# ut] . @= cGo /f]ux?sf] klg r]shfFr Pj+ kmfd]{;L ;]jf #= Kofyf]nf]hL ;]jfx? v yfO/f]O8 6]:6, ;'u/ 6]:6, o"l/s Pl;8 6]:6, LFT, RFT, Lipid Profile Test l

kfljlws lzIff tyf Jofj;flos tflnd kl/ifb\

sfo{qmd l;=Pd=P= d]l8sn Nofj l;len ;j cf]e/l;o/ l;len ;e]{c/ -cldg_

7fs'/ k;fb 8fFuL lklG;kn

t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf– ^ ufO8/, bfª

o; dfpG6 Eo' Oªln;\ af]l8{ª :s'n 3f]/fxL, bfªsf nflu Pshgf lj1fg ljifo cWofkg u/fpg] lzIfs cfjZos k/]sf] x'Fbf of]Uotf k'u]sf g]kfnL gful/saf6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . kb tx ;+Vof of]Uotf lzIfs lg=df=lj= Pshgf cfO=P:;L= jf ;f] ;/x cfjZos sfuhftx?M g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kltlnkL ! yfg, of]Uotfsf] kltlnkL !÷! yfg, kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] @ klt b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldltM @)&%.)$.)$ ut] @ ah];Dd . k/LIffsf] lsl;dM lnlvt, sIff cjnf]sg / df}lvs . lnlvt k/LIffM @)&%.)$.)% ut] laxfg !! ah] . k/LIff b:t'/M ?= $)).– k'gZrM dflyNnf] of]Uotf / cg'ej ePsfnfO{ ljz]if ufx\otf lbOg]5 . lklG;kn

dw'd]x /f]uLsf nflu ;'j0f{ cj;/ Û

o'j/fh /fjt lj=Jo=;= cWoIf

;d:t /fKtL afn Psf8]dL kl/jf/

cfjZostf

3f]/fxL–!% s6x/af]6 -lj=kL=_ rf]s, ljKnj clwsf/L (*%&*#@%(), afns[i0f cf]nL (*%&*#)@$)

gf]6M 8f= cf/= l;l4sL / 8f= lzj /]UdL gfs, sfg, 3f“6L /f]u ljz]if1 oxL ldlt @)&% c;f/ !^ ut] zlgjf/sf lbg cfp“b} x'gx ' G' 5 .

kNnjL cf}iflw k;n t'n;Lk'/ rf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª

kmf]g M )*@–%^!^*# df]= (*$&(@%&))

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † † cfjfl;o ;'ljwf;lxtsf] gd"gf df=lj= /fªsf]6 /f]Nkfdf @)&% sf nflu tkl;nsf sfo{qmd, sf]6f / ;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fydf ljBfyL{ egf{sf nflu @)&%.)#.!%–)&%.)$.)@ ;Dd cfj]bg v'n]sf] Joxf]/f ;DalGwt ;a}sf nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;n sfo{qmd sf]6f ;]jf ;'ljwf e]/L s0ff{nLsf ljBfyL{sf] nflu dfl;s @)Ü ;Dd 5'6 . I.Sc.Ag. $) I.Sc. @) ;Dk"0f{ ljBfyL{sf] ;Dk"0f{ lzIf0f z'Ns 5'6 . /f]Nkf afx]ssf lhNnfsf ;a} ljBfyL{sf] % b]lv !)Ü TSEEVet $) dfl;s z'Nsdf 5'6 e]/L s0ff{nLsf] @)Ü ;Dd 5'6 . !* dlxg] cfj]bg z'NsM I.Sc.Ag : 2000/- Isc : 1000/- TSEEVET : 1500/kj]z k/LIff M Isc.Ag sf] @)&%.)$.!( ISC sf] @)&%.)$.!! TSEEVet sf] hfFr >fj0f @! ut] .

g]kfn /fli6«o gd"gf df=lj=

kl/jt{g uf=kf=–% /fªsf]6, /f]Nkf ;Dks{ g+= M (&%*%)#$$@,(*^^&)$!(*, (*%!!@(&!(, (&$*%)%&*!

o'uaf]w O{–k]k/df

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egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] †† egf{ v'Nof] ††† kfljlws lzIff tyf Jofj;flos tflnd kl/ifb\ (CTEVT) af6 ;DaGwg kfKt o; ljBfnodf z} lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf] nflu tkl;n adf] lhdsf sfo{qmddf egf{ v'n] sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/ fpFb5f} + . k9\g OR5's ljBfyL{x?n] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf] nf . l;=g+= sfo{qmdsf] gfd

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l8Knf]df Og On]lS6«sn $* Ol~hlgol/ª -On]lS6«sn cf]e/l;o/_ On]lS6«sn ;a cf]e/l;o/ $)

cfjZos z}lIfs of]Uot # jif{ ul0ft / lj1fg ljifodf C, c+u]hL ljifodf D+ u]8 kfKt u/]sf] !* dlxg] SEE pQL0f{

#

;fdflhs kl/rfng

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!* dlxg] SEE pQL0f{

$

h'lgo/ sDKo'6/ 6]lSgl;og $)

!* dlxg] SEE pQL0f{

Joj:yfkg (Management)

;fg kmlg{l;ª

3f]/fxL– !$ /fKtL 6f]n, bfª )*@–%^#)*@ df]= (*%&*#)%))

TATA

z}lIfs ;q @)&$ sf] SEE k/LIffdf ;lDdlnt eO{ ;kmn x'g] ;Dk"0f{ ljBfyL{x?nfO{ xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{} pHHjn eljiosf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ . @)&$ ;fnsf] SEE k/LIffdf bfª lhNnfd} pTs[i6 glthf Nofpg ;kmn dx]Gb df=lj= t'n;Lk'/, bfªdf z}lIfs ;q @)&% sf nflu

3f]/fxL– !% lh=lj=; /f]8, bfª df]= (*%&*#!*!*, (*$&(!&)!&

;Dks{M

6«s ljqmLdf

NIHE

xflb{s awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf

e/t k'm6 ;]G6/

ljkL rf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%^)()!, df]= (*%&*#%()!

!

dx]Gb dfWolds ljBfno t'n;Lk'/, bfª

dfgj :jf:YonfO{ dWogh/ /fvL ljiffbL g/fv]sf ljB'tLo d]l;gaf6 ksfOPsf] kx]+nf] s]/f dfq} ;]jg u/f}+ . :j:y agf}+, sf/afO8 emf]n s]ldsnåf/f ksfOPsf s]/fsf] pkef]u gu/f}+ . :j:y s]/fsf nflu banana ripening chamber ;~rfngdf NofPsf] Joxf]/f ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

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