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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Sep. 10, 2020)

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(Sep 10, 2020)

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u/Ljsf] ef]s d]6fpg 7"nfa8fsf] PsltxfO tna lems :jf:Yo If]q ;'wf/ ug]{ ljsNk sf] lj8–!( lj?4 h'lw/xFbf gful/ssf] hLjg /Iff / :jf:Yo ;'/ Iffsf] cfjZostf / dxTj slt /x] 5 eGg] s'/ f xfdLn] ki6;Fu b] Vg / ef] Ug kfPsf 5f} + . cd] l/sf / o'/ f] ksf ;DkGg d'n'ssf] t'ngfdf g] kfnh:tf] sdhf] / cy{tGq / :jf:Yo ;'ljwf ePsf] b] zdf xfdLn] clxn] ;Dd h] hlt Iflt Joxf] / ] sf 5f} +, To;nfO{ w] / } a9L elgxfNg ldNb} g . t/ eljiosf] of] hgf agfpg] s'/ fdf xfdL clxn] klg cndndf 5f} + . k6s–k6s r'Sb} cfPsf 5f} + . To;} n] cfpFbf lbgdf sf] lj8–!( / cGo /f] ux?sf] pkrf/ gkfpFbf w] / } Iflt Joxf] g'{kg] { kl/l:ylt cfpg] vt/f al9/x] sf] b] lvG5 . d'n's sf] / f] gf dxfdf/L;Fu h'lw/xFbf cGo /f] u nfu] sf la/fdLx?n] pkrf/ kfpg g;Sbf gful/ssf] :jf:Yo hf] lvddf kb} { uPsf] 5 . clxn] ljz] ifu/L dlxnf, afnaflnsf / Ho] i7 gful/sx? 7"nf] hf] lvddf 5g\ . ;'Ts] / L dlxnfx?n] k;"lt ;] jf gkfP/ Hofg u'dfpg'k/] sf cg] sf} + b[i6fGt 5g\ . afnaflnsfx?n] ;dod} vf] k nufpg kfO/x] sf 5} gg\ .

Ho] i7 gful/s Pj+ bL3{/ f] uLx?n] lgoldt pkrf/ kfO/x] sf 5} gg\ . a? sf] / f] gfsf sf/0f gful/sx?df dfgl;s :jf:Yo ;d:of tLa?kdf al9/x] sf] 5 . clxn] ;/sf/L / lghL b'a} :jf:Yo ;+: yfx?df la/fdLsf] g /fdf] pkrf/ ul/G5, g t /fdf] Jojxf/ ul/G5 . To;} n] pkrf/ gkfP/ 3/d} dg] {x?sf] ;+Vof cfpFbf lbgdf a9] / hfg] cj:yf 5 . To;df klg sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Lsf sf/0f l;h{gf ePsf] cfly{s dGbLn] gful/ssf cfDbfgLsf ;f] tx? ;+s'lrt x'Fb} 5g\ . To;} n] :jf:Yo pkrf/ ;j{;fwf/0f gful/ssf] kx'Fr aflx/ k'Ug] l:ylt 5 . ha;Dd gful/ssf] :jf:Yosf] lhDd] jf/L /fHon] lnb} g ta;Dd wgLn] pkrf/ kfpg] , ul/j hgtf pkrf/} gkfP/ dg] { kl/l:ylt 5 . clxn] klg ljkGg ;d'bfon] 7"nf] wg/fzL vr{ u/] / cfkm\gf] hLjg /Iff ug{ ;Sb} gg\ . :jf:Yo ;] jfsf] tLa?kdf Jofkf/Ls/0f x'Fbf of] lgs} dx+uf] / ljkGg ;d'bfosf] kx'Fr aflx/ k'lu;s] sf] 5 . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Ln] dfgj hLjgdf :jf:Yosf] dxTj slt /x] 5 eGg] s'/ f ki6 kf/] sf] 5 . o'/ f] k–cd] l/sfdf b] lvg] ;DkGgtf / j} ejn] dxfdf/Ldf s'g} sfd u/] g . hxfF nfvf} + dflg;n] pkrf/ gkfP/ Hofg u'dfpg'k¥of] . o;af6 g] kfnh:tf d'n'sn] kf7 l;Sg ;Sg'k5{ . Tof] kf7 eg] sf] :jf:Yo k"jf{wf/sf] ljsf; ug] {, /fdf c:ktfnx? :yfkgf ug] {, cfjZos bIf hgzlQmsf] Joj:yf ug] { g} xf] . To;sf nflu o; If] qdf cfjZos ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ug{ cfjZos x'G5 . oxfF t ;f+;b ljsf; sf] if h:tf cg] sf} + sf] ifdfkm{t\ /fHosf] ifdfly n'6tGq rln/x] sf] 5 . of] ;a} cg} lts / ei6 dfgl;stfsf] pkh xf] . xfdf] ;+ljwfgn] kl/sNkgf u/] sf] ;dfhjfbsf] nIf g} olta] nf lbUeldt aGb} 5 . y'k} ljs[lt lj;+ultsf afjh'b :jf:Yo If] qdf b] lvPsf a] lylt x6fP/ To;nfO{ ;'wf/ ug] { cj;/ clxn] xfdLnfO{ kfKt ePsf] 5 . ;j{kydtM gful/ssf] :jf:Yosf] lhDd] jf/L /fHon] lng'k5{ . o;sf nflu x/] s gful/ssf] :jf:Yo ladf ug] { gLlt agfpg ;lsG5 . csf] { dxTjk"0f{ kf6f] eg] sf] :jf:Yo If] qdf lghLs/0f cGTo u/L k"0f{tM ;/sf/Ls/0f ug] { xf] . o;sf nflu lghL If] qsf nufgLstf{nfO{ plrt d'cfAhf jf Ifltk"lt{ lbg] jf lghL If] qn] nufgL u/] sf k"jf{wf/x?df cGo j} slNks k] zf jf Joj;fo ug{sf nflu kf] T;fxg ug] { gLlt agfpg cfjZos x'G5 . /fHon] lghL If] qnfO{ ;/fk] / dfq s] xL x'Fb} g, plrt ljsNk lbg ;Sg'k5{ . o;sf nflu /fHo rnfpg] x?;Fu b[9 OR5fzlQm / Odfgbfl/tf x'g h?/L x'G5 .

s;n] s] eg] < lxhf] v08Ls/0f /f] Sbf klg tL JolQmx? g} l6Kk0fL ub} { lxF8\g] u/] sf lyP . cfh v's'nf] ubf{ klg tL JolQmx? g} l6Kk0fL ul//x] sf 5g\ . g] u] l6e l6Kk0fL ug'{ afx] s c? s] xL ghfg] sfx?n] o:tf] l6Kk0fL ub} { lxF8] sf x'g\ .

– kßf cof{n -e"ld, Joj:yf, ;xsf/L tyf ul/aL lgjf/0f dGqL_ g] kfnL sf+u] ;df clxn] y'k} sdhf] / L b] lvPsf 5g\ . kltlglw;efsf nflu ePsf] ut cfdlgjf{rgdf d'l:snn] @% l;6df ;Lldt x'g'af6 g} xfdf] kf6L{sf] sdhf] / L yfxf eOxfN5 .

– kbLk lu/L -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf g] tf Pj+ ;dfhjfbL lrGts_ sd{rf/Lsf] sfFwdf aGb's /fv] / lgif] wf1fsf] uf] nL dfq} hgtftkm{ ga;f{pg'xf] ;\ . o:t} rln/xg] xf] eg] , gful/sn] ;/sf/sf] s'/ f ;'Gg 5f8\g] 5g\ . sf] / f] gfsf] clxn] sf] cj:yfdf gful/sn] ;/sf/sf] s'/ f ;'Gg 5f8] eg] b] z 7"nf] ;+s6df km:g] 5 .

– uug yfkf -k"j{: jf:Yo dGqL_ ;w+} ns8fpgg lgif] wf1f u/] / dfq} x'Fb} g . dfG5] x?sf] a] xfn eO;Sof] . rf8kj{ hfqfx?df lgif] wf1f ug'{k5{ . c? a] nf t 8An'Prcf] sf] dfGotfcg';f/ lgu/fgL u/] x'G5 lg .

– eLd;] gbf; kwfg -;f+;b_ sDo'lgi6x?df klg Pp6} l;4fGt b] lvof] JolQmjfb, kl/jf/jfb / ;Qfjfb .

– nf] s/fh a/fn -/fhgLltzf:qL_

sf7df8f} +sf] 6+'8Lv] n d} bfgdf Ps 5fs 6fg{ xhf/f} + ef] sfx? eftsf] uf; lng hDdf ePsf] ;dfrf/ km} lnPkl5 ;'Gg] / b] Vg] x?sf] dgdf s] s:tf] efj hfUof] xf] nf / s:tf] t/+u p7] xf] nf < oxL kZg d] / f] dgdf klg cfh af/Daf/ pl7/x] 5 . of] n] Vg a:bf;Dd klg c? ljifo 5fofdf k/] . eG5g\– s'08s'08 kfgL d'08 d'08 a'l4 † oxf“ t a'l4 w] / } k/sf] s'/ f eof] , ef] ssf] Hjfnf bgbgfPsf] a] nf 5 . ef] ssf] cfuf] n] slQsf] kf] N5 < d] / f] cfkm\g} cg'ej klg 5 . syf k'/ fgf] @)!& ;fnsf] h] ndf a:bfsf] . xfdL rf/hgf s] zj/fh, dfl0fsnfn, /fdk;fb / d 3f] / fxLsf] h] ndf cgzgdf a:of} +– s] xL dfu /fv] / . ;ftf} + lbgdf xfdf clwsf+z dfu k"/ f ePkl5 cgzg tf] 8\of} + .

5 lbg;Dd sfutL kfgLsf] e/df lhp nvt/fg, p7\g} gl;sg] l:ylt ;DemG5' . dgdg} ;f] Ry] +– xfdf nflu ;+;f/ kfhL z"Go † To:t} tL Ps 6k/L eftsf] lglDt nfd nfu] sf dflg;x?sf dgdf /Tgkfs{ -6'+8Lv] n_ jl/kl/sf] j} ej z"Go} t xf] † sf7df8f} + zx/sf] ljzfn j} ejdf /dfPsfx?n] of] ef] sf] dfG5] sf] tf“tLnfO{ s] 7fGb} xf] nfg\ < ;f+;b 8fS6/ afa'/ fd e§/fO{sf] egfO o'uaf] wd} sf] 8 ul/Psf] ;Dem] +– cfd hgtfsf] hLjgd/0fsf] uDeL/ cj:yf ga'em\g] x?sf] 3} 6f] df 3fd nufpg /fHosf] ifaf6 tna vfg] /fi6«klt, kwfgdGqL, GofofwLz, ;f+;b, sd{rf/L lzIfsnufot ;a} sf] tna eQf /f] Sg] xf] ls < tL tna eQf /f] lsg] x?af6 ts{ cfpnf s] xfdLnfO{ klg ef] s} df/] / ;+Vof a9fpg] < d] / f] gof“ k:tfj 5– of] ;+s6sf] a] nf PsltxfO tna dfq} s6f} tL u/ / Pp6f sf] if v8f u/ . To;f] eof] eg] kSs} ef] sn] dfG5] dg] { 5} gg\ . ;fy} ToxL /sdaf6 gof“ /f] huf/Lsf] cj;/ klg h'6\g] 5 . t/ of] k:tfj klg sfof{Gjog xf] nf h:tf] nfUb} g . dflysf ;'ljwfef] uLx?nfO{ dgfpg kwfgdGqLhL klg ;Sg'x'Gg . of] ;/sf/df Toqf] cf“6 ug] { ;fx; / ;fdYo{ 5} g . sDo'lgi6 gfdsf] ;/sf/ eP klg Tof] cf“6 b] lvGg . To:tf] cf“6 ug] { sf] xL cfP klg ljZjsf wgLdfgLx?n] To:tf] ;/sf/ l6Sg lbGgg\ . / oxf“sf vfOnfUbfx? ltg} sf kl5–kl5 bu'g{ a] /

clxn] sf] /fhgLlt ;dfh ;+: sf/ / zf;gsf] rfnfdfnf b] Vbf lg/fz, ylst dgnfO{ k'ghL{jg lbg xfdf] ;fgf] l6dn] bfªdf ljkZogf Wofg tyf rl/q lgdf{0fsf] slxNo} glgEg] Hof] lt ;Nsfpg] cleofg yfn] sf] 5 . /fd/L vf] Hg'eof] eg] tkfO{ Tof] Hof] lt cfkm} leq b] Vg'x'G5 . u gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ ug] { 5} gg\ . of] t eof] sf7df8f} +df b] lvg] u/] sf] cfhef] lnsf] ef] ssf] syf . aflx/sf ;a} lhNnfx?sf] p:t} –p:t} xfnt 5 . Hofg arfpg eg] / ljb] zaf6 :jb] z cfPsf s} of} + g] kfnL km] l/ ljb] z kmls{g nfu] sf ;dfrf/x? klg lbglbg} cfO/x] 5g\ . s] Gb, kb] z / :yfgLo ;/sf/n] klg s] xL ub{} gu/] sf] eGg gldn] klg Tof] kof{Kt ePg . o;/L dfG5] k] 6sf] cfuf] n] kf] lnP/ ;] lsP/ 6'+8Lv] nsf ef] sfx? sltko c? ljb] lzg nfu] sf] ef] sf] ;TonfO{ 5f] k] / 5f] Kg ;lsg] s'/ f klg ePg . kZg pxL kms] {/ bf] xf] l/G5– ca s] ug] { t < Pp6f pQ/ xf] ;s] sf] ug] { . km] l/ csf] { kZg– ;Sg] axfb'/ sf] < ;/sf/, Tof] dfq x} g, s] hgtf Tof] dfq x} g . ;/sf/ hgtf ldn] dfq} ;dfwfg 5 . bf];f] pkfo cfhef] ln Pp6f zAbfjnL kof] u x'g yfn] sf] 5– dgf] ;fdflhs k/fdz{ . eflifs b[li6n] jfSof+zd} q'l6 eP klg rng rNtLdf dflgxfnf} + . cefjn] hGdfpg] kL8fn] k] 6nfO{ dfq x} g dgnfO{ klg lryf] g{ yfN5 . ef] sfnfO{ vfg lbPkl5 k] 6 / ef] s b'a} zfGt eOxfN5g\ . t/ dg cln j] Odfg x'G5 .

Tof] zfGt l;ltldlt x'“b} g . To:tf] a] nf dgf] ;fdflhs k/fdz{ sfd nfU5 . Tof] dgsf] 8fS6/n] ug] { sfd xf] . d} n] b] V5' g] kfnL dgf] 8fS6/x? klg a8f] sdhf] / 5g\ . cl:t Pp6f n] vdf k9\b} lyP“ . k9] n] v] sf dfG5] x? 3/s} dlxnfsf] kL8f a'em\b} gg\ /dlxgfjf/L ePsL cfkm\g} >LdtLnfO{ sfddf bN5g\ . k9] n] v] s} ljåfgx? c5't elgg] x?nfO{ 3/df 8] / f lbb} gg\ . k9] n] v] s} dlxnfx? 5f] / f]

hGd] dfq :ju{ hfg] sNkgfdf 5f] / L eP ue{ktg u/fp“5g\ . xfdf] ;dfhsf] r] tgf slt;Dd tn lu/] sf] 5 eGg] s'/ fsf] tfhf pbfx/0f bfr'{nfs} Pp6f 36gf kof{Kt 5 . k'ln;, kzf;g / hgkltlglw ;d] t nfu] / 5fpuf] 7 eTsfOlbPkl5 Toxf‘sf sltko dlxnfx? dlxgfjf/L afg{ glhssf] cf] 8f/df a;] sf] b[Zo klg b] lvof] . ltgLx?nfO{ s;n] dgf] ;fdflhs lzIff lbg] < oL ;a} ug{ bL3{sfnLg ;f] rsf] of] hgf / sfo{qmdsf] cfjZostf 5 . ;j{kyd t afa'cfdf, 3/ kl/jf/, ;dfh ;r] t x'g'k¥of] . clxn] w] / } s] xL ug{ g;lsP klg j8f–j8fdf ;/sf/L ljBfno 5g\ . hgtfsf] kl;gfaf6 pAh] sf] tna vfg] tL lzIfsx? dgf] lzIfs dgf] ;fdflhs k/fdz{bftf aGg ;S5g\ . jt{dfg ;+ljwfg / sfg'g cg';f/ ltgLx?n] o:tf cGwljZjf; ljBfyL{x?sf dg} af6 x6fOlbg ;S5g\ . ltgLx? g] t[TjlaxLg eP/ kf6L{sf] emf] nf af] Sg] df kl/0ft ePsf 5g\ . :jo+ /fhgLlts cu'jfx?df sd{rf/Lx?df Tof] r] t knfPsf] 5} g . sf] / f] gf dxfdf/Lsf] a] nf :jf:Yo sdL{ s'6\g] , xhf/f} +sf] eL8 hDdf u/] / wfld{s hfqf dgfpg kfOPg eg] / kx/Ldfly hfOnfUg] † hfGg] a'em\g] hlt wfld{s ljZjf; eg] / df} g al;lbg] † xfdf] ;dfhsf] rl/q o:t} 5 . xfdf kqsf/x? o:tf] hgljZjf; 5 eGb} cGwljZjf;nfO{ an k'¥ofp“5g\ / sltko hfGg] a'em\g] x?sf] ts{ o;sf] ljk/Lt 5 klg eGg ;Sb} gg\ . lsgeg] clxn] sf] ljZj ahf/ ul/vfg] x?sf] nflu 5} g . a? of] t 7uL vfg] x?sf

nflu ePsf] 5 . ;'wf/ < s] sf] ;'wf/ † ls:;f …t'd 8fn8fn tf] d} kftkftÚ h:t} eO/x] 5 . ;'Gg' ePg ;dfrf/ g] kfndf k"j{–klZrdf /] n s'b\g] slxn] xf] slxn] < s/f] 8f} +sf] 3f] 6fnf eg] / 7] Ssf /2 ePsf] 5 . s] To;f] eP lg/fz dgn] xftv'§f af“w] / a:g] of s'/ f rkfP/ dfq} a:g] < To;f] x} g . b'a} ;Dej 5} g . Oltxf; ;fIfL 5 . dfgj ljsf;sf] cfkm\g} klqmof 5 . /fdf] / g/fdf] aLr ;+3if{ cflbsfnb] lv rNb} cfPsf] 5 . ;Eotf aa{/ tf km] l/ ;Eotf km] l/ aa{/ tf k'g ;Eotf . x/] s o'udf o:t} x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . olt a] nf dnfO{ emnemNtL Pu] +N;sf] kl/jf/ lghL :jfldTj / /fHosf] pTklQ eGg] o'ufGtsf/L k': tssf] ;Demgf eO/x] 5 . h;df cflbd h+unL h'ub] lv cfhsf] ;Eotfsf] j0f{g 5 . xfdf k'vf{n] eGg] uy] { cGtdf ;Tos} lht x'G5 . Tof] k': tsdf klg j} 1flgs 9+un] Oltxf;sf] JofVof ub} { l;4 ul/Psf] 5 . dfgj hfltsf] pHHjn Oltxf;nfO{ s;} n] /f] Sg ;Sb} g . clxn] sf] ;do dfgj ;Eotf / :jo+ dfgj rl/q cf] / fnf] nfu] sf] h:tf] b] lvG5 . dfG5] sf] xftdf lg/fzf dfq} xft nfu] sf] h:tf] efg k5{ . ulxl/P/ x] / ] kl5 ee{/ fp“bf] rlDsnf] cfzfsf] Hof] ltk'~h klg b] Vg ;lsG5 . d] / f] s'/ f ;'g] / tkfO“x? xf“: g ;Sg'x'G5 . v"a xf“: gf] ;\ t/ Hof] ltk'~h P+u] N;df dfq x} g kfrLg ;dfhsf cys pb\uftf cd] l/sL ljåfg kfrLg Oltxf;sf cGj] ifs df] u{gsf] kfrLg ;dfhsf] JofVofdf klg e] 6\g ;lsG5 . clxn] sf] /fhgLlt ;dfh ;+: sf/ / zf;gsf] rfnfdfnf b] Vbf lg/fz, ylst dgnfO{ k'ghL{jg lbg xfdf] ;fgf] l6dn] bfªdf ljkZogf Wofg tyf rl/q lgdf{0fsf] slxNo} glgEg] Hof] lt ;Nsfpg] cleofg yfn] sf] 5 . /fd/L vf] Hg'eof] eg] tkfO{ Tof] Hof] lt cfkm} leq b] Vg'x'G5 . To;n] dfG5] sf] rl/q pN6fOlbG5, dfG5] sf] Xbo kl/jt{g x'G5 . dfG5] 1fgL aGg yfN5 . gLltdfg aGg yfN5 rl/qjfg aGg yfN5 . kmntM cy{gLlt, ;dfhgLlt ;+: s[lt ;a} km] l/g a] / } x'Gg . hgtfsf] ef] ssf] cfuf] lgefpg t'R5 :jfy{sf] cfuf] lgefpg] of] kyd kfOnf] xf] . hf] @^ ;o jif{ klxn] g} a'4n] lzIff lbO;s]sf 5g\ .

b]zk]d / jt{dfg cj:yf cfh PSsfO;f} ztfAbLdf cfO k'Ubf klg cfly{s pGglt x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . lsg < s] xfdf] b] zdf c;n g] tf 5} gg\ < s] ] xfdf] b] zdf kfs[lts ;Dkbf 5} g < s] wg tyf j} 1flgs cefjn] cfly{s ;d[l4 gePs} xf] < ;a} n] ;f] Rg'kg] { cj:yf 5 . cfh wgL d'n'sx? emg–emg wgL x“'b} 5g\ . ul/a d'n'sx? emg–emg ul/a x'“b} 5g . xfdf] b] zdf wgL kz:t 5g\ . 1fgL klg 5g . kfrLg Oltxf;nfO{ x] bf{ wd{, snf, ;+: s[ltsf] z'?jft xfd} b] z g] kfnaf6 ePsf] xf] . a'4, hgs, ;Ltf, e[s'6L, c/lgsf] h:tf dxfg JolQmTjn] b] zsf] uf} / j a9fP . aneb, cd/l;+x yfkf h:tf jL/x?n] of] b] znfO{ b'Zdgx?af6 hf] ufP / lal6znfO{ k:g lbPgg\ . :jfeLdfgL / /fi6«eQm lyP . hGde"ldnfO{ :ju{h:tf] Kof/f] dfGy] . k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxn] g] kfnsf] PsLs/0f u/] / k"j{ l6i6fb] lv klZrd sF“u8f;Dd g] kfnsf] em08f kmx/fP/ g] kfnsf] uf} / j ljZjdf km} nfP . g] kfnsf] efiff, e] if, ;+: s[lt / snf ljZjdf km} nfP . g] kfnsf] Oltxf; nfdf] 5 . :jfledfgL g] kfnLn] of] s'/ f a'em] s} 5f} + . xfdf] b] zdf kr'/ ;Dkbf / a'l4 x'“bfx“'b} klg ul/a x'g'sf] sf/0f dnfO{ nfU5 /fhgLlts cl:y/tf, zf;sdf cb"/ blz{tf, AolQmut wg ;+ux ug] { OR5f / b] zelQmsf] cefj g} d'Vo xf] . cfh l5d] sL d'n'sx? wgf9\o eP . pgLx?n] kToIf tyf ckToIf?kn] ul/a d'n'sx?nfO{ zf] if0f ub} {5g\ . ;lGw ;Demf} tfsf] jf:tf gu/] / ;Ldf ldRb} 5g\ . b] zdf k;] / s'g} g s'g} axfgfaf6 xTof ub{} 5g\ . cfkm\gf] wd{ / ;+: s[ltsf] krf/ ub{} 5g\ . uf} xTof, anfTsf/, lx+;f / c/fhstf a9fO/x] sf 5g\ . lzIff ;+s[lt ;Eotfdf s'7f/f3ft ul//x] sf 5g\ . xfdf] b] zsf] o:tf] b'b{zf b] v] / klg xfdf] b] zsf zf;sx? d"sbz{s eO{ 6'n'6'n' x] l//x] sf 5g\ . cfkm\gf] b] zsf ;f] emf hgtfsf cufl8 7"nf–7"nf efif0f u/] klg ljb] zsf cufl8 af] Ng ;St} gg\ . lsgeg] pgLx?df kbsf] df] x 5 . b] zsf] dfof 5} g . d] / f] dfG5] / t] / f] dfG5] eGg] efjgf 5 . g] tfx? ljb] zaf6 kl/rflnt eO;s] . s'g} dxTjk"0f{ ;Demf} tf x“'bf klg cfkm\gf] b] zdf geO{ ljb] zL e"lddf x'G5 . cfk;df ldNg'sf] ;f6f] v'§f tfgf tfgsf] ka[lQ 5 . /fi6«sf] 9's'6L xf] ;\ jf cGo s'/ f xf] ;\ AolQmut :jfy{sf nflu ;a} ldnLr'nL vfg] kj[lQsf] ljsf; ePsf] 5 . pgLx?sf] oxL sdhf] / L b] v] / k6s–k6s xfdf l5d] sL /fi6«x?sf] gfsfaGbLsf] df/ b] zsf

gful/sx?n] ef] Ug'k/] sf] 5 . ljsf; slQ klg gePsf] t x} g . ;~rf/, oftfoftdf ljsf;sf] ult lng vf] h] klg cfly{s jif{sf] cGtdf dfq ah] 6 vr{ ug] { kj[lQ x'g] x'“bf xtf/xtf/df w] / } h;f] of] hgf k"/ f x'g g;sL cw'/ f / u'0ft/xLg ePsf 5g\ . cfkm"n] agfPsf] gLltnfO{ cfkm} kfngf ug{ g;Sgfn] o:tf] l:ylt pTkGg ePsf] xf] .

PSsfO;f} + ztfAbLdf cfOk'Ubf klg xfdf cfwf/e"t cfjZostfx? k"/ f x'g ;s] sf 5} gg\ . lgjf{rgdf kof] u x'g] dtk] l6sf l;of] wfuf] ;d] t ljb] zaf6 dufpg'k5{ . hgtfn] :jtGqtfsf] cg'e"lt ug{ kfPsf 5} gg\ . :jtGqtf eg] sf] 5f8ftGq xf] Og . zf] if0f, cGofo, cTofrf/ / ul/a dfgl;stf h:tfsf] To:t} 5 . /fHosf] kf/bzL{ gLlt 5} g . xfdLn] :jtGqtfsf] nflu w] / } ;+3if{ u¥of} + . v} :jtGq ePsf] < ;+;f/sf w] / } b] zx? :jtGq 5g\ . t/ ul/aL pGd"ng x'g ;s] sf] 5} g lsgeg] ;fdGtjfbL b] zx?n] ul/a d'n'snfO{ sAhfdf /fVg gof“–gof“ tl/sf ckgfPsf 5g\ . cfkm\gf :jtGq gLlt ;~rfng ug{ kfp“b} gg\ . tL ljleGg gLltaf6 zfl;t 5g\ . s} of+} /fi6«x? khftGqsf] d's'G8f] cf] 9] sf :jfyL{ / kbnf] n'k AolQmx?n] tfgfzfxL Joj:yf :yfkgf ug{ ;kmn ePsf 5g\ . hgtfn] cfkm\gf] b] zsf] ljsf; ug] { df} lns clwsf/ kof] u ug] { cj;/ u'dfPsf 5g\ . /fi6«eQm k5fl8 k/] sf 5g\ . lxhf] klg /fheQm xf+} egL cufl8 lyP pg} khftGq cfp“bf klg cufl8 eP . nf] stGq, u0ftGq cfp“bf;Dd klg p:t} ;f] rfO ePsf g] tfx?sf] xfnLd'xfnL 5 . rfs8L, rfkn';L, cGofo, cTofrf/, ei6frf/, anfTsf/ / lx+;fdf sdL cfPsf] 5} g . /fHosf d'Vo c+u sfo{kflnsf, Gofokflnsf, Aoj:yflksf :jtGq 5} gg\ . b] zsf] /fhgLlts cl:y/tfn] ubf{ ;fdfHojfbL zlQmnfO{ rnv] n ug] { df} sf ldNof] . ljb] zLsf] cf8df ;Qfdf k'u] sf AolQmnfO{ klg ;Qf l6sfO/fVg ;xof] u k'Ug uof] / ljsf;f] Gd'v /fi6«sf] ;Dkbf ljsl;t /fi6«sf] clwg x'g k'Uof] . s} of+} hgtfsf] alnbfgaf6 kfKt ePsf] clwsf/ hgtfn] pkef] u ug{ kfPsf 5} gg\ . clxn] sf zf;sx?n] klg k'/ fg} zf;ssf] gLlt ckgfPsf] h:tf] b] lvG5 . ul/aL pGd"ng / lzIff, :jf:Yo, /f] huf/Lsf lgldQ ;xof] usf nflu kfKt ePsf] /sd :jb] zdf vr{ gu/] / ljb] zL a+} sdf hDdf ug] { xf] 8afhL 5 . ljb] zdf ;'/ lIft x'G5 eGg]

;f] rfOn] cfkm\gf] wg cfkm\gf] b] zsf] ljsf;df nufpg 8/fp“5g\ . cfh ljb] zL /fi6«x?nfO{ x] g] { xf] eg] To:t} csf{ b] zsf wgL AolQmx?n] /fv] sf] wgaf6 7"nf–7"nf snsf/vfgf pBf] u wGbfx? ;~rfng ul//x] sf 5g\ . / cljsl;t b] zsf ul/a hgtfnfO{ Zff] if0f ug] { ;fwg agfO{ cfkm\gf] b] zdf pBf] uwGbf ;~rfng u/] sf 5g\ . ljsl;t /fi6«df klg zf] if0f ug] { k/Dk/f 5“b} 5 . ljsl;t /fi6«df klg Ps csf{nfO{ zf] if0f ug{ kl5 kb{} gg\ . ;+o'Qm /fHo cd] l/sfn] klg o'/ f] k / c? /fi6«af6 a9L Aofhdf C0f lnP/ pBf] u wGbf :yfkgf u/L To;} af6 cfDbfgL u/] / C0f r'Qmf ul/ wgL ag] sf] xf] . Hffkfgn] klg C0f NofPsf] b] zdf cfkm\gf] ;fdfg laqmL u/L C0f r'Qmf u/] / wgL ePsf] xf] . ljsl;t /fi6«n] zlQm ;~ro u/L bf] ;f] ljZjo'4;d] t u/] sf 5g\ . ul/a / wgLsf] b"/ L a9\of] eg] t] ;f] ljZjo'4 klg x'g;S5 . To;a] nf uf} tda'4sf] k~rzLnsf] l;4fGt klg sfd nfUg] 5} g . dxlif{ kt~hnLsf] of] uzf:q klg sfd nfUg] 5} g . kfoMh;f] wgL /fi6«x?n] khftflGqs / ;dfhjfbL gLlt Nofpg lbb} gg\ . pgLx?n] ul/a b] znfO{ ul/a g} agfpg rfxG5g\ . ul/a /fi6«sf] >d / a'l4 cfkm\gf] b] zdf leœofpg] sf] l;; ul//x] sf 5g\ . ljsl;t /fi6«nfO{ >dsf] vf“rf] 5 .

Tof] >d g] kfnLsf] kfv'/ fdf 5 t/ cj;/ / ;fwgsf] cefan] ubf{ cfkm\gf] 1fg ;Lk / >d cfkm\gf] b] zdf ;b'kof] u ug{ kfPsf 5} gg\ . cfkm" cdof{lbt eP/ c;Gtf] ifsf] jftfj/0fdf ljb] zdf uP/ sfd ug{ afWo ePsf 5g\ cfhsf hgkltlglwx?n] To;sf] Aoj:yf ldnfpg cfjZos 5 . cfh >d dfq xf] Og ;Lk ePsf AolQmx? klg cfkm\gf] afnaRrfsf] lxt x'g] 7fg] / ljb] zlt/ a;f] jf; ub{} 5g\ . o;nfO{ a'l4 / >dsf] k} 7f/L ePsf] dfGg' k5{ . cfh wgL /fi6«x?n] laleGg lsl;dsf] bIf hgzlQm tof/ ug] { gfddf tflnd lbg] sfd ul//x] sf 5g\ o:tf tflnd / lzIffn] xfdf] b] zsf] cfjZostf k"/ f x“'b} g . ckToIf ?kaf6 ;xof] u ug] { /fi6«nfO{ kmfObf x'g] vfnsf] >d / zlQm tof/ x'G5 . clxn] g] kfnLx? ljsl;t /fi6«df uP/ 8fS6/, Ol~hlgo/ j} 1flgs eP/ a;f] jf; u/] sf 5g\ . xfdLn] pgLx?sf] sb/ ug{ ;s] sf 5} gf} + . x/] s lbg sl/a kGw ;o dflg; ljb] z hfg] u5{g . ljsl;t /fi6«n] pgLx?sf] a'l4, an / k} f/vaf6 kz:t wg pkfh{g ug{ ;kmn ePsf 5g\ . g] kfnaf6 ljb] z uPsf AolQmx?n] ToxF“sf] jftfj/0f

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b] v] / oxf“sf kl/jf/nfO{ ;Gb] z k7fpg] ub{5g\ . Tof] ;Gb] zaf6 kefljt eP/ To; b] zsf] ;'v ;'ljwfsf] :jKg b] v] / oxf“sf w] / } o'jfx? cfslif{t ePsf b] lvG5g\ / oxf“sf] c;'ljwfhgs kl/l:ylt;“u ;+3if{ ug{ tof/ x'“b} gg\ . xfdLnfO{ cwf] ultlt/ n} hfg] a? ljb] zdf uO{ a:g rfxG5g\ . g] kfnLx? sf] xL ul/a 5} gg\ . ca ul/a dfgl;stf Tofu ug'{kb{5 . dfu] / vfg kfp“bf;Dd s;} n] sfd ug{ rfx“b} gg\ . ljwftfn] ljb] zdf dfq j} 1flgs / ljz] if1 hGdfPsf 5} gg\ . xfdf] b] zdf klg hGdfPsf 5g\ . 1fg lj1fgsf] d"nynf] g] kfn g} xf] . hgs, a'4, ;Ltf, e[s'6L, c/lgsf] g] kfnsf g} lyP pgLx?n] g] kfnsf] gfd ljZjdf cd/ /fv] . xfdLn] cfkm"n] cfkm"nfO{ e'n] sf 5} + x/] ssf ;Gtfgn] cfkm\gf] efUo, ;+: sf/ efjgf lnP/ cfPsf] x'G5 . ;Gtfgsf nflu eg] / wg ;~ro ug{ cfjZos 5} g . lxhf] sf wgL cfh ul/a ePsf 5g\ / cfhsf ul/a ef] ln wgL x'g ;S5g\ . bQfq] osf @$ u'?x?dWo] dfx'/ LnfO{ klg u'? dfg] sf lyP . dfx'/ Ln] dx hDdf u5{ dx sf9\g] n] vfO lbG5g\ . To;} n] cfkm"nfO{ vfg nufpg k'Ug ;Sg] dfq wg ;~ro ug'{ k5{ / c? wg b] z lgdf{0fdf nufpg'k5{ . g] tfn] wg sdfpg yfn] b] z lauG5 Aofkf/Ln] wg sdfpg 5f8] Aofkf/ lauG5 . xfdf] b] zdf klg TofuL g] tf lyP . u0f] zdfg l;+x, ls[i0fk;fb e§/fO{, nIdLk;fb b] jsf] 6f hLjge/ b] zsf] ;] jfdf nflu/x] wg ;+ux= u/] gg\ . cfhef] ln /fhgLlt klg wg sdfpg] ;fwg ag] sf] 5 . xfdLn] clwsf/ dfq vf] h] / x'“b} g st{Jo klg kfngf ug'{k5{ . cfDbfgL cg';f/ vr{ ug'{k5{ . xfdf wd{zf:qx?n] sd{ g} wd{ xf] eg] sf 5g\ . pBf] uLn] g} wg sdfpg ;S5 . g] kfnLx?;“u kz:t wg 5 . efjgfnfO{ kl/at{g u/L ;t;+sNk u/] / g] kfns} wg / >dsf] ;b'kof] u u/] df ljsf;zLn /fi6«sf] bf“hf] df k'Ug ;lsG5 .

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3f] / fxL, @$ ebf} . b'O{tLg xftf s] / f 8f] sfdf lyP . s] xL sf] ;fx? y] lRrP/ r'lxg} cf“6] sf b] lvGy] . 8f] sfdf 8'nfpg] xf] eg] ltgL s'lRrP/ ¥ofnkm\ofn x'g;Sy] .

3/ kmsf{OnUg] xf] eg] ef] lnkN6 /xGgy] . kx/Laf6 hf] luP/ a] lr;Sgsf nflu …g cfcf] ; x] eujfg eGof 5'Ú eGb} eLdf dx/fn] ufxs klv{g'eof] . …s] b'Zdg /f] u cfof], cfkm\gfl;t klg 6f9f–6f9f a:g'kg] { <Ú– pxf“n] t/sf/L a] Rg ylkg'ePsL ;xsdL{nfO{ cln k/ ;g{ cfux ub} { eGg'eof] – …of] /f] u s'g b'nfleq 5 lsg b] lvGg .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ ;a} n] cln 6f9f–6f9f a:g] eg] sf 5g\ . klxnf af“Rg'k¥of] . sf] / f] gf nfu] sfnfO{ klg eft df;' ld7f] ld7f] vfPkl5 ;~rf] x'g] / x] 5 eG5g\ . …sfd} geP/ lx8\of 5f} +Ú– lbp“;f] !@ ah] k;n aGb u/] / a] / f] huf/ eO{ n/ªn/ª lxl8/x] sf Joj;foL eGy] . pg} nfO{ eLdfn] s] / f n} hfg';\ eGb} cfux ug'{x'GYof] . k;n vf] Ng gkfPsf Joj;foLsf] cfkm\g} /Gsf] lyof] . ToxL cfj] z dTy/ kfg{ ;8sdf lg:s] sf lyP . bf] ;f] r/0fsf] lgif] wf1fsf] t] ;f] lbg cfjthfjt c? lbg eGbf a] ;L lyof] .

3/df :jf:gL 5f] / f5f] / LnfO{ vfg nufpg hflu/af6 k'¥ofpg] x?n] h] u/] klg eof] . xfdf] c? pkfo 5} g . tL b'O{ dlxnfn] cfk;L s'/ f ug'{eof] . /f] u eGbf ef] s} 7"nf] dfg] / ;8sdf k;n yfk] sfsf] egfO lyof] . r} t clGtdb] lv j} zfv clGtd;Dd kx] +nk'/ kfs] sf ;'Gtnf a] Rg] l;hg x'GYof] ] .

To; a] nf ns8fpg z'? eof] . sdfpg] l;hg v] / uof] . 3/ leq} a;] / lbg laTof] . cflv/df g sf] / f] gf cfof] , g ;lhnf] lbg Nofof] . …of] ns8fpgn] vtd kf¥of] Ú– tL dlxnfn] eGg'eof] – …;'Gtnf l;hgb] lv sdfO 5} g .Ú clxn] t hlt 8/nfUbf] /f] u cfP klg Jofkf/ gu/] 3/df eft kfSb} g . clxn] sf] aGbn] ufp“sf dfG5] nfO{ dsf{df kf/] sf] 5 . ev{/ } ahf/ k'u] sf]

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3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf †

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf †

bfª 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !* a:g] ;/bs'df/ Gof}kfg] / a;Gtf sj/ If]qLn] xfdLx?sf] ;+o'Qm gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs 3f]/fxL % s -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !*_ ls=g+= !&@% a=ld= (@=)% hUufdf lgdf{0f ePsf] 3/sf] clen]v u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&^.)^.)^ df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/sf] clen]v pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)&&.)%.@$ df !* g+= j8f sfof{noaf6 :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf ;lwof/ tf/f u'?ª, pQ/tkm{sf ;lwof/ ;'lgtf k'g du/ / blIf0ftkm{sf ;lwof/ ;l/tf e08f/L ;d]tsf ;lwof/x? cg'kl:yt x'g' ePsf] sf/0f clen]v sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf . cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;f clen]v eO hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

bfª 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !* a:g] ;f]gd s]=;L= / b]js'df/L sj/n] xfdLx?sf] ;+o'Qm gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs 3f]/fxL % s -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !*_ ls=g+= !^** a=ld= !)^=() hUufdf lgdf{0f ePsf] 3/sf] clen]v u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&^.)^.)^ df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/sf] clen]v pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)&&.)%.@$ df !* g+= j8f sfof{noaf6 :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf ;lwof/ bfdf]b/ k'g du/, klZrdtkm{sf ;lwof/ /d]z kf]v]n / pQ/tkm{sf ;lwof/ /]vf a:g]t, km';L{s'df/L bdfO{ ;d]tsf ;lwof/x? cg'kl:yt x'g' ePsf] sf/0f clen]v sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf . cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;f clen]v eO hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

!= of]Uo OR5's ;+:yf÷kmd{÷sDkgLx?af6 qmdzM g]kfnL gful/stf kdf0fkqsf] kltlnkL, kmd{sf] btf{÷gjLs/0f ePsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnkL, d"No clej[l4 btf{ kdf0fkqsf] kltlnkL / cf=j= @)&%÷)&^ ;Ddsf] s/r'Qmf kdf0fkqsf] kdfl0ft kltlnkL ;+nUg /fvL ?= !))).— -Psxhf/_ lt/L -kl5 lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% cf}+ lbg sfof{no ;do;Dddf ndxL gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{noaf6 lznaGbL b/efpkq vl/b ug'{kg]{5 . @= lznaGbL b/efpkqdf lgwf{l/t Go"gtd c+s g36g] u/L saf]n u/]sf] c+s / cIf/df :ki6 a'lemg] u/L pNn]v ug'{kg]{5, c+s / cIf/df km/s k/]df cIf/df n]lvPsf] /sdnfO{ dfGotf lbOg]5 . #= lznaGbL b/efpkq ;fy cfkm"n] sjf]n u/]sf] c+ssf] slDtdf % kltztn] x'g cfpg] w/f}6L /sd o; sfof{nosf] /fli6«o afl0fHo a}+s ndxLdf /x]sf] w/f}6L vftf g+= $@()!))#)#)))))@ df hDdf u/]sf] ;Ssn a}+s ef}r/ k]z ug'{kg]{5 . $= ;a}eGbf a9L /sd sjf]n ug]{ b/efpbftfsf] saf]n c+s :jLsf/ ul/g]5 . :jLs[t b/efpkqbftfn] ;Demf}tf x'g k"j{ sjf]n u/]sf] ^) kltztn] x'g cfpg] /sd o; sfof{nosf] vftfdf bflvnf u/L / afFsL $) kltzt a/fa/sf] /sd rfn" cf=j= ;Ddsf] Dofb ePsf] a}+s hdfgt kq bflvn u/]kl5 dfq sfof{b]z kfKt ug{ ;Sg]5 / afFsL $) kltztn] x'g cfpg] /sd @)&& kf}if d;fGtleq bflvnf u/L ;Sg'kg]{5 . %= vl/b ePsf] b/efpkqx? vl/b Dofbsf] clGtd lbgsf] ef]lnkN6 lbgsf] !@M)) ah];Dddf o; sfof{nodf btf{ u/L ;Sg'kg]{5 . kfKt x'g cfPsf b/efpkqx? btf{ ug]{ Dofb ;lsPsf] lbg lbp;f] @M)) ah] o; sfof{nodf sfo{fnosf kltlglwx? / b/efpkqbftfx?sf] /f]xj/df vf]lng]5 . ;fy} k:tfj vf]Ng] ;dodf b/efpkqbftfsf] kltlglw pkl:yt gePdf klg b/ efpkq vf]Ng s'g} afwf kg]{ 5}g . ^= lznaGbL b/efpkq :jLs[t ug]{ jf gug]{ ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ o; sfof{nodf lglxt /xg]5 . &= k"0f{ ljj/0fsf] ;"rgf o; sfof{nosf] ;"rgf kf6Ldf 6fF; ul/Psf] 5, ;fy} lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu sfof{no ;dodf o; sfof{nosf] ;Dks{ gDa/ )*@–%$))*%, %$))%) df ;Dks{ /fVg ;lsg]5 . *= o; ;"rgfdf pNn]v gePsf s'/fsf] xsdf krlnt sfg"g adf]lhd x'g]5 .

lg= kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

CMYK

(Sep. 10, 2020)

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

h'jf v]n]sf] cf/f]kdf 5hgf kqmfp t'n;Lk'/ , @$ ebf} . h'jf v] n] sf] cf/f] kdf Ko'7fgdf *^ xhf/ gub ;lxt 5hgfnfO{ kx/Ln] kqmfp u/] sf] 5 . uf] Ko ;"rgfsf cfwf/df uPsf] kx/L 6f] nLn] lhNnfsf] Ko'7fg gu/kflnsf–$ l:yt nfnLu'/ f“; xf] 6ndf Dofl/h

v] Nb} ubf{ pgLx?nfO{ kqmfp u/] sf] xf] . kx/Ln] *^ xhf/ kf“r ;o gub, tLg u•L tf;;lxt 5hgfnfO{ kqmfp kqmfp u/L sf/jfxL klqmof cl3 a9fPsf] % g+= kb] z kx/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf kjQmf kx/L jl/i7 pk/LIfs /fhs'df/ j} bjf/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

Gofo===

b'O{jif{=== k:tfj n} hfg] / To;sf nflu kwfgdGqL ;sf/fTds ePsf] atfp“b} cfufdL lbgsf] dGqL kl/ifbdf n} hfg] tof/Ldf cfkm" /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . lhNnfdf cfof] lht ljleGg sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ug{ k"j{;efd'v cf] g;/L 3tL{;lxt u[xlhNnf /f] Nkf cfpg'ePsf pmhf{dGqL k'gn] Ps ;ftfb] lv u[xlhNnfd} /x] sf k"j{;efd'v s[i0faxfb'/ dx/f;“u ;d] t e] 6 ug'{ePsf] 5. g] skfsf :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:o k'gn] g] skf km'6] / geO{ ;a} sDo'lgi6 kf6L{x? Ps eP/ hfg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . pxf“n] df] xg a} B …ls/0fÚ, ljKna, czf] s /fO{, afa'/ fd e§/fOnufotnfO{ klg ;dfj] z u/] / cufl8 a9\g'kg] {df

Go"/f]8sf] 3/ ef8fdf

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfcGtu{t clt Ao:t ahf/ Go"/f]8df 3/ ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ljz]iftfx?M v a}s ljQLo ;+:yf tyf Jofj;flos sDkgLx?sf nflu pko'Qm . v Go"/f]8 / ;lxbu]6 dfu{ sg]S;g ePsf] . v k"j{, klZrd b'a}tkm{ af]8{ /fVg ;lsg] .

;Dks{ g+=M

(*%*)%%%#), (*$&*@%%#) xfdLsxfF vfgf ksfpg] UofF;, r'Nxf], /]u'n]6/, kfOk, bfn, rfdn, lrgL, t]n ;'ky d"Nodf kfOG5 .

/fd nId0f :6f]/ 3f]/fxL–!) gf/fof0k'/, bfª

;Dks{ M )*@–%#)!$) (*$&*!**#(

plrt Ifltk"lt{ / ;lxb kfs{ lgdf{0f ug{ dfu /fv] sf x'g\ . o; ljifodf ;/sf/n] ;'g'jfO gu/] / emg} kL8fdfly kL8f ylkPsf] dx;'; oL kl/jf/sf ;b:on] u/] sf 5g\ . …kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L;lxt kToIf lgjf{lrt dfggLoHo"x?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fPsf 5f} + . t/ s'g} 7f] ; lg0f{o cfPsf] 5} gÚ– uf} / jsf dfdf g] kfnLn] eGg'eof] – …slxn] ;Dd Gofo klv{g] < s'/ ] / yfSg yfln;Sof} + .Ú /fxt /sd lhNnf kzf;gsf] vftfdf, kLl8tn] hf] 8 lbg'eof] . s] xL ;docl3 kf6L{df cfPsf] xnrn xfn ;fDo ePsf] / casf lbgdf g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ Ps l9Ssf eP/ cl3 a9] sf] atfpg'eof] .

cGo ljkGg kl/jf/ tyf bL3{/ f] usf la/fdLx?n] gu/kflnsfsf] :jf:Yo zfvfdf ;Dks{ ug{ ;d] t kGyLn] cfux ug{'eof] . gu/kflnsfsf pkkd'v aLgf /fgfsf] g] t[Tjdf gu/kflnsfsf ljleGg 7fp“x? ags§f, /flgaluof, d'lu{of, a'4gu/, snf} gL, af“;u9L, ;fnem08L If] qsf k;nx?df ahf/ cg'udg ub} { cfPsf] 5 .

Jofkf/L Joj;foLx?nfO{ clgjfo{ ?kdf :jf:Yo ;'/ Iff dfkb08 k"/ f ub} { Joj;fo ;~rfng ug{ cfux ub} { cfPsf] ;} gfd} gfsf pkkd'v /fgfn] atfpg'eof] .

To:t} a} +s tyf ljQLo ;+: yfx?nfO{ klg :jf:Yo ;'/ Iff dfkb08 kfngf u/L eL8ef8 gx'g] Joj:yf ldnfP/ lgoldt ;] jfkbfg ug{ cfux ul/Psf] 5 . pkkd'v /fgfsf] g] t[Tjdf ;} gfd} gf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf kltlglw, ;} gfd} gf Jofkf/ ;+3sf kltlglw, pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f d~r ;} gfd} gfsf kltlglw, Onfsf kx/L sfof{no /Gof} / f, Onfsf kx/L sfof{no ;fnem08Lsf kltlglw, gu/kflnsfsf sd{rf/Lnufotsf] 6f] nLn] ahf/ cg'udg ub} { cfPsf] 5 .

a'em] gg\ lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no /f] Nkfdf lqj] 0fL 36gfsf kLl8tnfO{ /fxt lbg eg] / kfKt ePsf] kltkl/jf/ 5 nfv u/L @$ nfv ?k} of“ vftfdf ylGsPsf] 5 . kLl8t kl/jf/n] /sd ga'em\bf /sd vftfd} /x] sf] /f] Nkfsf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L g/] Gb /fgfn] atfpg'eof] . ;+3 ;/sf/n] k7fPsf] kltkl/jf/ kf“r nfv / kb] z ;/sf/n] k7fPsf] kltkl/jf/ Ps nfv u/L @$ nfv ?k} of“ clxn] vftfd} /x] sf] xf] . …a'em\g dfGg' ePsf] 5} g . kLl8t kl/jf/n] /sd ga'em\ bf vftfd} 5Ú– klhc /fgfn] eGg'eof] – …kb] z % ;/sf/n] d[tssf] ;Demgfdf lrN8«] g kfs{ agfpg] eg] / bz nfv ?k} of“ ah] 6 lalgof] hg u/] sf] hfgsf/Ldf cfPsf] 5 .Ú 36gfsf] af/] df ul/Psf] cg';Gwfg kltj] bg u[xdGqfnodf k'u] sf] klhc /fgfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . otf kLl8t kIfn] eg] /fxt /sddf hfnem] n ePsf] cf/f] k nufPsf 5g\ . z'?df bz nfv s] Gb ;/sf/n] lbg] eg] / lg0f{o ePsf] atfOP klg clxn] kf“r nfv dfq} k7fP/ kLl8t kl/jf/nfO{ cGofodf kfg{ vf] h] sf] atfPsf 5g\ .

xl/ofnL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= /fKtL uf=kf=– %, l;;xlgofF, bfª )*@–$)@)!%, %$)^@*

;b:oHo"x?nfO{ cToGt} h?/L ;"rgf † ;xsf/L P] g @)&$ sf] bkmf #@ sf] pkbkmf ! adf] lhd s'g} JolQm Ps :yfgLo txsf] Ps} ks[ltsf] ! eGbf a9L ;+: yfsf] ;b:o x'g gkfpg] / P] g kf/De x'g'cl3 To;/L PseGbf a9L ;+: yfsf] ;b:otf lnPsf] eP # jif{leq s'g} Ps ;+: yfsf] dfq ;b:otf sfod /fVg' kg] { Joj:yf ePsf] Joxf] / f ;j{ljlbt} 5 . gofF ;xsf/L P] g @)&$, ldlt @)&$ ;fn sflt{s ! ut] b] lv hf/L ul/Psf] n] o; ;+: yfdf cfa4 x'g'ePsf s'g} ;b:on] o; /fKtL uf=kf= sf] ! b] lv * j8f / ndxL g=kf= sf] ! b] lv ^ j8f leqsf Ps} ks[ltsf] art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yfdf ;b:o lng'ePsf] eP cfufdL @)&& c;f] h d;fGt leq} cfkm"n] 5gf]6 ug{ rfx] sf] s'g} Ps ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf] dfq ;b:otf sfod /fvL ;xsf/L ;+: yfx?df ePsf] bf] xf] / f] ;b:otf cGTo ug{ ;xof] u ug'{ x'g ;+: yfdf cfa4 ;Dk"0f{ ;b:oHo"x?nfO{ cg'/ f] w ub{5f} F . cGoyf krlnt P] g lgod / sfg'g adf] lhd x'g] sf/afxLsf] lhDd] jf/ ;b:o :jo+ x'g] Joxf] / f ;d] t hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f} F .

em\ofnsf] nflu Knfli6ssf] dR5/ hfnL

…zj a'em\g] a] nfdf w] / } s'/ f elgof] . zj a'lemof] . t/ kl5 :yfgLo, kb] z / ;+3 ;/sf/sf] s'/ fx? km] l/b} cfPÚ– s[i0fn] eGg'eof] – …xfdLn] /fv] sf dfu ;Daf] wg gx'“bf ;Dd /sd a'em\b} gf} + .Ú kLl8t kl/jf/x?n] :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] tkm{af6 kefjsf/L ;dGjo gx'“bf cfkm"x?n] Gofo kfpg g;s] sf] atfPsf 5g\ .

Oksf=== l;+xn] eGg'eof]– …cfhef]ln d cfPb]lv u'08fubL{ ug]x{ ?sf] kQf;fkm ePsfn] klg ck/flws 36gfdf sdL cfof] / sf]/f]gfsf sf/0f d'2f klg l56f] km};nf ePsfn] vfnL ePsf] xf] .Ú %) b]lv ^) hgf;Dd slxNo} klg vfnL gePsf] lx/f;t vfnL x'b“ f crlDdt k/]sf] ck/fw cg';Gwfg zfvf kd'v kx/L lg/LIfs rqm 8Da/kfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf, zflGtgu/, aaO{ / b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsf;lxt rf/j6f :yfgLo tx If]qleq ePsf x/]svfnsf cfk/flws 36gfsf] d'2f t'n;Lk'/ kx/Ldfkm{t rNb} cfPsf] 5 . :yfgLo gful/ssf] ;xof]u, aGbfaGbL / kx/Lsf] ;lqmotfn] klg cfk/flws 36gfdf sdL ePsfn] lx/f;t vfnL ePsf] ck/fw cg';Gwfg zfvf kd'v 8Da/kfnn] atfpg'eof] .

3f] / fxL, @$ ebf} . /fKtL If] qsf Joj;foLx?n] ;xh?kdf Joj;fo ;~rfng ug{ lbg dfu u/] sf 5g\ . \ bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] cfof] hgfdf ;fljs /fKtL If] qsf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf tyf lgj{tdfg cWoIfx?sf] h'd a} 7sn] o:tf] dfu u/] sf x'g\ . nfdf] ;dob] lvsf] ns8fpgsf] sf/0f cy{tGq g} w/fkdf k/] sf] eGb} pgLx?n] pBf] u Joj;fo ;~rfngdf Nofpg /fHon] ;xof] u ug{'kg{] atfPsf lyP . clxn] /f] un] eGbf klg gful/s ef] sn] dg{] cj:yf cfPsf] pgLx?sf] egfO lyof] . a} 7sdf g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3 kb] z g++= % sf pkfWoIf x] d/fh a~hf8] n] nfdf] ns8fpgsf sf/0f Joj;foLx? ;+s6df k/] sf] atfpg'eof] . bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf gf/fo0fk;fb e';fnn] /fHon] ns8fpg v's'nf] agfP/ cufl8 a9\g'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf ljdn

l/hfnn] :jf:Yo dfkb08 k"/ f u/] / Joj;fo ;~rfng ug{ kfpg'kg{] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf jL/axfb'/ /fjt …jL?Ú n] clxn] w] / } gful/s ef] sn] dg{] cj:yf cfpg yfn] sf] eGb} /fHon] cleefjsLo lhDd] jf/L lgjf{x ug'{kg]{df hf]8 lbg'eof] . b] pv'/ L pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf zf] efs/ l3ld/] n] Joj;fo vf] Ng kfpg'kg{] df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . /f] Nkf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf ljZjs'df/ rGbn] sf] / f] gfsf] ;+qmd0f eGbf klg a9L krf/ ePsf] atfpg'eof] . ;Nofg pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf jL/axfb'/ rnfpg] n] nfdf] ;dosf] aGbsf sf/0f gful/sx?df dfgl;s?kdf ;d] t c;/ u/] sf] atfpg'eof] .

Ko'7fg pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf s] bf/dfg sIfkltn] nfdf] ;dob] lv Joj;foL y'lgP/ a:g' kg{] afWotf /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . a} 7ssf] ;xhLs/0f bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf sfof{no kd'v wg] Zj/ zdf{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

b'O{ dlxnf d[t km] nf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @$ ebf} . /f] Nkf / u'NdLdf b'O{ dlxnf d[t cj:yfdf e] l6Psf] % g+= kb] z kx/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ n] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5. kx/L kjQmf /fhs'df/ j} bjf/sf cg';f/ /f] Nkf gu/kflnsf–!) wfª\;L vf] nfsf] aLrdf %( jifL{of dgsnf ljs / rGbsf] 6 ufp“kflnsf–* /fdk'/ l:yt a8Luf8vf] nfsf] lsgf/df

sl/a #) jif{sL gfd / 7] ufgf gv'n] sL Ps dlxnfsf] zj km] nf k/] sf] 5 .

36gfsf ;DaGwdf kx/Ln] cg';Gwfg z'? u/] sf] kjQmf j} bjf/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . s] xL ;docl3 bfªsf] /fKtL gbL / Ujf/vf] nf lsgf/df b'O{ dlxnfsf] zj km] nf k/] sf] lyof] . 36gfsf] ks[lt x] bf{ kl5Nnf] ;do vf] nfdf dlxnf d[t cj:yfdf e] l6g] qmd a9] klg vf] nfn] aufPsf] eGb} cg';GwfgnfO{ ;"Id?kdf x] g] { ul/Psf] 5} g .

/f]Nkfdf b'O{ xhf/ 3/sf] 5fgf km]l/g] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf /f] Nkf, @$ ebf} . /f] Nkfdf of] jif{ b'O{ xhf/ @^ 3/df v/sf] 5fgf x6fP/ h:tfkftf nufOg] ePsf] 5 . cfly{s jif{ @)&&÷)&* sf] ;'/ lIft gful/s cfjf; sfo{qmdaf6 v/sf] 5fgf] d'Qm x'g] ;'lglZrt ePsf] xf] . h;sf nflu g] kfn ;/sf/ ;+3Lo ;/sf/sf] ah] 6af6 !) s/f] 8 !# nfv ?k} of“ ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] pmhf{dGqL Pj+ /f] Nkfsf kltlglw;ef ;b:o jif{dfg k'gn] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 . h;cGtu{t Ps xhf/ cf7 ;o @^ 3/w'/ L o; cfly{s jif{ / ut jif{sf] qmdfut u/L b'O{ ;o 3/sf 5fgf km] l/g] 5 . sfo{qmdcg';f/ /f] Nkf

gu/kflnsfsf b'O{ ;o %$, lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsfsf b'O{ ;o %!, kl/jt{g ufp“kflnsfsf Ps ;o ^$, df8L ufp“kflnsfsf Ps ;o $), ?06Lu9L ufp“kflnsfsf tLg ;o $$, n'+uL ufp“kflnsfsf Ps ;o !), u+ufb] a ufp“kflnsfsf Ps ;o @$, ;'g5x/L ufp“kflnsfsf Ps ;o Ps, ;'lgn :d[lt ufp“kflnsfsf b'O{ ;o !&, yafª ufp“kflnsfsf Ps ;o @! 3/nfO{ :yfgLo txn] 5gf] 6 u/] sf cfwf/df ul/a kl/jf/sf v/sf 5fgf ePsf 3/df h:tfkftf xflng] 5 . u[xlhNnf cfPsf] a] nf dGqL k'gn] lhNnfsf bzj6f :yfgLotxsf kd'vx?;“u e] 6 u/L of] sfo{qmd kefjsf/L?kdf ;~rfng ug{ cfux ug'{ePsf] 5 .

8f= uf]kfn ;fu/ l8;L / 8f= lxdfGz' zfx -xf8hf]gL{ tyf gzf/f]u ljz]if1_ g]kfnu~h d]l8sn sn]h g]kfnu~hdf sfo{/t jl/i7 xf8hf]gL{ tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= uf]kfn ;fu/ l8=;L= MBBS, MS (Orthopeadic surgeon) / dlgkfn d]l8sn sn]h kf]v/fdf sfo{/t jl/i7 xf8hf]gL{ tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= lxdfGz' zfxåf/f kTo]s lbg bfª 3f]/fxL, clDas]Zj/L k'nrf]sl:yt ldt]/L xl:k6ndf lj/fdLx?sf] r]shfFFr ul/g] x'Fbf ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf];\ .

8f= uf]kfn ;fu/ l8;L / 8f= lxdfGz' zfxåf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M  xftv'§f efFFlRrPsf], Knfi6/ ug'{kg]{, z/L/ emdemdfpg], b'Vg], ;'lGgg], ufF7fu'F7L l;lNsg], jfy, o'l/s Pl;8, xl8\8 lvOPsf], 9f8 sDd/ b'Vg] ;d:ofx? ePsf la/fdLx?sf] r]shfFFr, pkrf/ tyf ck]zg .

xl:k6naf6 lbOg] ;]jfx? M 8f= ;'lht 7fs'/åf/f laxfg–a]n'sf lkmlhof]y]/fgL ;]jf 8f= ;'af]w ofbjåf/f @$ ;} 306f Pdh]{G;Ldf la/fdLxs/f] r]shfFr tyf pkrf/ ;]jf @$ ;} 306f Nofa, l8lh6n PS;]/], cN6«f;fp08 tyf kmfd]{;L ;]jf @$ ;} 306f A/C clS;hg ;lxtsf] gofF PDa'n]G; ;]jf += Dks{ g ; ; G ] clDas]Zj/L k'nrf]s, gjnk'/ 3f]/fxL, bfª PDa'n &*#$#^* (*% kmf]g M )*@–%^!&$*

ldt]/L xl:k6n kf=ln= kf]= xl/k;fb kf]v]n

pQm df:s kd'v lhNnf clwsf/Ldfkm{t ;xof] u ul/Psf] xf] . kb] z ;ef ;b:o ch'{gs'df/ >] i7, g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfªsf ;efklt sLlt{axfb'/ v8\sf / ;lrj z+s/ 8f“uLn] ;+o'Qm ?kdf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L uf] ljGbk;fb l/hfnnfO{ df:s x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] xf] . lhNnf kzf;gn] tL df:s lhNnfsf :yfgLo txdfkm{t hf] lvd If] qsf / ljkGg kl/jf/x?nfO{ kbfg ug{] 5 .

3f] / fxL, @$ ebf} . g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfªn] !) xhf/ df:s ;xof] u u/] sf] 5 . ljkL sf] O/fnfsf] !)& cf} } + hGdhoGtLsf] cj;/df g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfªn] !) xhf/ df:s lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nonfO{ x:tfGt/0f u/] sf] xf] . ljkLsf] hGdhoGtLsf] cj;/df ;+qmd0fsf] hf] lvd If] qdf /x] sf dflg;x? / ljkGg kl/jf/sf nflu eg] /

:jf:Yo dfkb08 kfngf ug{ Joj;foLnfO{ cfux o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

Joj;foLnfO{ dfkb08 kfngf ug{ cfux ul/Psf] ;+3sf jfl0fHo pkfWoIf xl/k;fb cof{nn] atfpg'eof] .

To:t} u/L kzf;gn] lgodg u/] sf] dfkb08 ;d] t kfngf ug{ cfux ul/Psf] cg'udg 6f] nLn] hgfPsf] 5. sf] / f] gf efO/; ;+qmd0f km} lng glbg ;/sf/n] ns8fpg u/] kl5 pBf] u Joj;fo w/fzfoL ePsf] eGb} ?kGb] xLdf /x] sf kf“rj6f pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] :jf:Yo dfkb08 kfngf u/L Joj;fo ;~rfng ug] { u/L ns8fpgnfO{ v's'nf] agfpg kzf;gdf k} / jL ul/Psf] / ;f] xLcg';f/ Joj;foLnfO{ :jf:Yo dfkb08 kfngf u/fpg] klg ;+3s} bfloTj ePsfn] ahf/ cg'udg ug{'sf ;fy} :jf:Yo dfkb08 kfngf ug{ cfux ug'{k/] sf] a'6jn pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf lvdaxfb'/ xdfnn] atfpg'eof] .

a'6jn, @$ ebf} . a'6jn pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] a'6jnsf] ahf/ cg'udg ub{} :jf:Yo dfkb08 kfngf ug{ Joj;foLnfO{ cfux u/] sf] 5. dxfdf/Lsf] ?kdf km} lnPsf] sf/f] gf efO/; -sf] lj8 !(_ lgoGq0fsf nflu ;/sf/n] u/] sf] ns8fpgnfO{ v's'nf] u/] kl5 Joj;foLn] :jf:Yo dfkb08 kfngf u/] gu/] sf] ljifodf ahf/ cg'udg ul/Psf] ;+3sf jl/i7 pkfWoIf tyf cg'udg 6f] nLsf ;+of] hs pHHjn s;h"n] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] .

Onfsf kx/L sfof{no a'6jn / a'6jn pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] u/] sf] cg'udgdf (% kltzt Joa;foLn] ;/sf/n] nfu' u/] sf] :jf:Yo dfkb08 kfngf u/] sf] kfOPsf] / :jf:Yo dfkb08 kfngf gu/] sf

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eg] kl5 s] ;L kl/jf/nfO{ /fd/L ;f] Rg] agfof] . …hxf“ nu] klg d cs} {nfO{ ljZjf; ug'{kg] { xf] Ú– s] ;Ln] 8f= nfld5fg] nfO{ hjfkm lbg'eof] . l8nfn] klg cfTdan bl/nf] kf/] / oxL+ ck] ;g ug] {df ;xdlt hgfpg'eof] . >Ldfg\ >LdtLn] ot} ;'Ts] / L u/fpg] lxDdt u/] kl5 8f= nfld5fg] sf] cf“6 emg\ a9\of] . kf7] 3/ km'6] sf, pN6f] ePsf, clws lJnl8ª u/] sf la/fdL arfPsf] cg] sf+} cg'ej ;“ufn] sf 8fS6/n] cf“6\g'eof] . d ;lSbg“ eg]/ . hf] lvd p7fpg grfx] sf eP cGt n} hfg';\ eg] / klG5g\ ;Sg] 7fp“ lyof] . cGttM b'O{ lsnf] b'O{ ;o %) ufdsf] Pp6f / b'O{ lsnf] tLg;o ufdsf] csf] { aRrf hlGdof] . To;n] afa' cfdf / cfkmGtnfO{ c;Ld v'zL lbof] g} . 8f= nfld5fg] nfO{ klg hl6n s] z ;N6fpg ;Sg] Ifdtf 5 eGg] k/LIf0fdf bIf agfof] .

xf] Og . s] ;Lsf cg';f/ sf7df8f+} sf 7"nf elgPsf c:ktfnn] Pp6f aRrf hGdfPsf] Ps nfv $) xhf/b] lv b'O{ nfv bz xhf/ tf] s] . To;afx] s xf] 6n cfkm} vf] Hg] , cf} iflw, a] 8 / cGo vr{ la/fdLs} x'g'kg] { eg] . lkl;cf/ u/L s] xL lbg cfO;f] n] zgdf a:g' kg] { h:tf cK7] / f zt{ /fv] . olt a] nf sf] lj8–!( sf sf/0fn] hf/L lgif] wf1fdf cfphfp ug{ ;lhnf] lyPg . …tkfO“ cf“6\g'x'G5 eg] d oxL+ ;S5' eg] +Ú– 8f= nfld5fg] n] eGg'eof] – …s'g} eljtJo cj:yf cfPafx] s ;S5' eg] sf] lyP“ .Ú o;} a] nf lahf} / LsL Ps dlxnfsf] sf7df8f+} df b'vb d[To' ePsf] va/ ;fj{hlgs ePsf] lyof] . jftfj/0f cln ;Gqf;;do lyof] . 8f= nfld5fg] n] Pp6f zt{;lxt l/km/ ug] { k:tfj ug'{eof] . sf7df8f+} n} hfg'x'G5 eg] ;/sf/Ldf nUg';\ lghLdf l;kmf/L; ub} {g . olt

cfsif{s 38]/Lx? laqmLdf

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of] u lrlsT;fnodf lgdf{0f ul/Psf] Sjf/] G6fOgdf b} lgs hfg] / Toxf“ /x] sf ;+qmldtx?;“u e] 63f6 ug] { ug{'ePsf] 5 . o;} aLr gu/ kd'v sfsL{n] ;+qmldtsf kl/jf/nfO{ ;d] t e] 6] / kl/jf/ / ;dfhn] ;+qmldtnfO{ ug{ ;Sg] b'Jo{jxf/ h:tf lqmofsnfk cGTo ug{ cfux ug'{ePsf] 5 . sf] / f] gf hf] lvdsf] a] nf ;d] t xf] d Sjf/] G6fOgdf a;] sfx?sf] 3/–3/df k'u] / gu/ kd'v sfsL{n] xf} ;nf a9fpg] sfd u/] sf] df ;+qmldt / ltgsf kl/jf/n] v'zL JoQm u/] sf 5g\ eg] ;+qmldtx?n] cfkm"x?df xf} ;nf / yk cfTdljZjf; a9] sf] atfPsf 5g . ;} gfd} gfn] bL3{/ f] usf lj/fdLx?sf nflu lkl;cf/ l/kf] 6{sf] cefjdf pkrf/df ;d:of x'gyfn] kl5 To;sf] ;xhtfsf nflu gu/kflnsfn] lgMz'Ns lkl;cf/ k/LIf0f u/] sf] 5 . gu/leq a;f] af; ug] { ljkGg kl/jf/sf ;b:o Pj+ ljleGg c:ktfnx?df pkrf/ u/fO/x] sf 8fonfl;;, SofG;/nufotsf la/fdLx?sf] lgMz'Ns k/LIf0f ul/Psf] xf] . clxn] ;Dd gu/af6 @@ hgf la/fdLsf] :jfa ;+sng u/L k/LIf0f ul/Psf] df ;a} sf] g] u] l6e l/kf] {6 cfPsf] gu/kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . gu/df /x] sf

v 3f]/fxL b'/;+rf/ /f]8b]lv #)) ld6/ pQ/tkm{ km";]{vfnL hfg] af6f]df . v 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] dfkb08cg';f/ & ld6/ lkr af6f], cf/=l;=l;= v v v v F

gfnf tyf kf]n / tf/;d]t lj:tf/ ul/Psf] . k"j{, klZrd, pQ/, blIf0f rf/}tkm{ kms]{sf $) xft nDafO ePsf .

Joj;foL tyf cfjf;Lo kof]hgsf nflu pko'Qm :yfgdf /x]sf] . ;Dk"0f{ leqL af6fx? afOkf; ePsf] .

Ogf/df kfgL ;xh} cfpg] . /em]gf, ;/f{, uf]UnL / u9jfdf ;d]t 38]/Lx? pknAw 5g\ .

gf]6M tTsfn 38]/L kf; ug]{ ufxsnfO{ ljz]if ;x'lnot lbOg]5 . hUufwgLM bf]0f kf08]o 3f]/fxL–!% e[s'6Lgu/ 6f]n -a'l4 Uof/]h glhs_

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a'6jn, @$ ebf} . ;} gfd} gfdf xfn ;Dd sl/a Ps xhf/ tLg ;o %) hgfsf] lkl;cf/ k/LIf0f ul/Psf] 5 . h;dWo] *) hgfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f b] lvPsf] lyof] . *) hgfdWo] $& hgf lgsf] eO;s] sf 5g\ eg] Pshgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . af“sL @$ hgf ;} gfd} gf–! df /x] sf] kbdkfl0f of] u tyf kfs[lts lrlsT;fnosf] cfO;f] nf] zg c:ktfndf, b'O{hgf a'6jn cfO;f] n] zg c:ktfndf /x] sf 5g\ eg] 5hgf xf] d cfO;f] n] zgdf /x] sf] ;} gfd} gfsf :jf:Yo ;+of] hs x] d/fh kGyLn] atfpg'eof] . ;} gfd} gfdf xfn;Dd sG6«ofS6 6] «l;ªdf /x] sf tLg ;o @# hgf, ;d'bfo:t/df b'O{ ;o *& hgf / bL3{/ f] uL @@ hgfdf sf] / f] gf k/LIf0f ul/Psf] gu/n] hgfPsf] 5 . h; dWo] sG6«ofS6 6] «l;ªaf6 gf} hgfdf, ;d'bfo:t/af6 gf} hgfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f kfOPsf] xf] . bL3{/ f] uL @@ hgf ;a} df sf] / f] gf g] u] l6e /x] sf] 5 . xf] d Sjf/] G6fOgdf a;] sfx?sf] dgf] an a9fpg] / pgLx?df yk xf} ;nf kbfg ug{ gu/ kd'v lrqjxfb'/ sfsL{n] 3/b} nf] cleofg ;~rfng ug'{ePsf] 5 . sf] / f] gf ;+qmldtx?sf] dgf] an a9fpg kd'v sfsL{n] ;+qmldtx? a;] sf] 3/ 3/d} uP/ pgLx?sf] ;d:of a'‰g] / ;dfwfgsf nflu kxn ug] { ug'{ ePsf] 5 . vf;u/L ;+qmldtx?df pRr dgf] an cfjZos kg] { ePkl5 gu/ kd'v sfsL{ clxn] kTo] s lbg xf] d Sjf/] G6fOgdf a;] sfx?sf] 3/b} nf] df uP/ cfjZos k/fdz{ ug] {, dgf] an a9fpg] / l5§} lgsf] eP/ ;fdfGo hLjgofkg ug{sf nflu z'esfdgf ;d] t lbg] ug{'ePsf] 5 . gu/ kd'v sfsL{n] xf] d Sjf/] G6fOgdf dfq xf] Og jgs§fdf /x] sf] kbdkfl0f

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