२०७५ चैत ६ गते बुधवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Mar. 20, 2019)

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3f] / fxL, % r} t . bfª / ;Nofgdf lgdf{0ffwLg #$ j6f ;8s cnkq k/] sf 5g\ . ;+3Lo ;+/ rgf lgdf{0f;“u} s] GbLo ;/sf/n] bfª / ;Nofgdf lgdf{0ffwLg #$ j6f ;8s cfof] hgfnfO{ kb] z ;/sf/df x:tfGt/0f ug] { elgP klg kb] z ;/sf/n] lng g;Sbf cnkq k/]sf x'g\ . ut cfly{s jif{;Dd wdfwd lgdf{0fsf] sfd eO/x] sf ;8s cfof] hgf ;+3 / kb] z s;} n] klg sfd ug] { lhDd] jf/L lbg g;Sbf cw'/ } cj:yfdf cnkq kl//x] sf] n'lDagL hnhnf h] eLsf kltlglw s] jL cf] nLn] atfpg'eof] . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] c;f/ d;fGt;Dd lgdf{0f ;DkGg ug{] lahf} / L–dnjf/ !! lsnf] ld6/ / /fOvlnofg–uf} / Lufp“–a] n6fs'/ f sl/a ;ft lsnf] ld6/ ;8s lgdf{0f sfo{ tLatfsf ;fy ;~rfng eO/x] klg oxL cGof] nsf sf/0f cnkq alg/x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . cfly{s ;'lglZrrtf g ;+3 g kb] z ;/sf/ b'a} n] lbg g;Sbf of] hgf lgdf{0fsf] sfd aLrd} cnkq alg/x] sf] lgdf{0f Joj;foLsf] egfO 5 . bfªdf !^ / ;Nofgsf !* j6f ;8s cfof] hgf cnkq 5g\ . ;+3n] kb] z ;/sf/nfO{ x:tfGt/0f u/] klg kb] z ;/sf/n] tL cfof] hgfsf] sfof{Gjogsf nflu clVtof/L lng g;Sbf cnkq kl//x] sf 5g\ . ut cfly{s jif{ @)&$÷&% ;Dd s] GbLo

sf+u];df lhNnf ;b:o dgf]gLt 3f] / fxL, % r} t -o';_– g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfªsf ;efklt sLlt{axfb'/ v8\sfn] lhNnf sfo{;ldlt lj:tf/ ug'{ePsf] 5 . cfOtjf/ bzhgfnfO{ lhNnf ;b:odf dgf] gLt ul/Psf] xf] . dgf] gLt x'g] x?df eLdksfz v8\sf, o1gf/fo0f cfrfo{, nIdg kjg zdf{, wd{axfb'/ ofbj, e] if/fh vqL, w'j k'g, uf] kfn/fh zdf{, Zofd /] UdL, hf] u] Gb ljZjsdf{ / hLtaxfb'/ s] ;L x'g'x'G5 . kf6L{ ljwfgcg';f/ ;efklt v8\sfn] lhNnf ;b:o dgf] gLt ug'{ePsf] xf] . t/ g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfªsf k"j{;lrj Pj+ kb] z;ef ;b:osf pDd] bjf/ af“sL # k]hdf:

;/sf/cGtu{t ;8s ljefudfkm{t ;~rfng eO/x] sf] ah] 6 pkzLif{s g+= -a=p=zL=g+=##&!@&–@_ cfof] hgfx? rfn' cfly{s jif{ @)&%÷&^ b] lv ;DalGwt kb] zsf] ;8s cfof] hgf x] g{] lgsfonfO{ lbg] lg0f{o u/L ut c;f] h !@ ut] g] kfn ;/sf/sf] ;lrj:t/Lo lg0f{oaf6 cfjZos sfof{Gjog ug{ ;8s ljefun] ut c;f] h @$ ut] ;DalGwt l8lehgx?nfO{ kqfrf/ u/] sf] lyof] . h; cg';f/ kb] z ;/sf/n] cfof] hgfsf] clVtof/L lng g;Sbf tL cfof] hgfx? aLrd} cw'/ f] /x] sf] l8lehg ;8s sfof{no bfªsf kd'v abLk;fb zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ut jif{;Dd xfdLnfO{ sfd ug{] clVtof/L lbOPsf] lyof] . of] jif{b] lv kb] znfO{ lbg] ah] 6;d] t 5'6\ofOPsf] 5} g . h;sf sf/0f tL cfof] hgf aLrd} cnkq 5g\ . h;dWo] b] j:yn–s} gf8f“8f–rf} / hxf/L, sk'/ sf] 6–lhgfjfª–/f“s ;Da'bofn dfu{ ;Nofg, v+nuf–sflndf6L If] q ;Nofg, sk'/ sf] 6–lhgfjfª– /f“s, ;Nofg v+nuf–dfs{] –sflndf6L] –/fdk'/ – sfefrf} / ] –sf] xnk'/ , 3f] / fxL–:ju{åf/L, b+uLz/0f dfu{ t'n;Lk'/ –;'sf}/f, laxfgL dfu{ b] pv'/ L, lahf} / L–dnjf/–ef] hk'/ , /fOvlnofg– uf} / Lufp“–a] n6fs'/ f, a/nf–;ftdf/f–hotkfgL, v} / f–sf] 7x/L–dnjf/–u/ul/of, ;f] nfjfª–6'gLaf] 6 ;Nofg v+nuf–sf] nxk'/ , n'xfd–kmnfjfª–

dvg6fs'/ L, 3f] / fxL–a] nef/–e} ;fxL 3f] / fxL–uf] vf{ c:ktfn klZrd, v+nuf–s'lkG8] bx–afn'jf–;'v{] t ;8s, bf] 3/] –ktfksf] 6, sk'/ sf] 6–lgufnkfgL, bfl/drf}/ –;NnL ahf/, nIdLk'/ kf] v/f–/fdk'/ sfnLdf6L, ndxL–$ ;'g8j/Lrf] s–ags6'jf, t'n;Lk'/ –!% /fgL3f6 vf] nf–agx/L, t'n;Lk'/ aflxgLrf] s–Po/kf] 6{, 3f] / fxL–!% pkdxfgu/kflnsf k"j{lt/ / dfnkf] t sfof{no ;8s, gf} d'n] afn'jf6f/ em/gf ;Nofg / ;Nnfrf} / lgunr'nf wf/fkfgL ;Nofg /x] sf 5g\ . s] xL oxL jif{d} ;DkGg x'g] of] hgfx? eP klg sfd /f] lsbf / kb] z ;/sf/n] lhDd] jf/L lng g;Sbf aLrd} clNem/x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . ljefun] ut jif{sf] c;f] h @$ ut] sf] kqcg';f/ utjif{s} sflt{s % ut] ljefucGtu{t g/x] sf] ah] 6 zLif{sx?sf] 7] Ssfk§f sfo{ gu/fpgsf nflu ;d] t bf] ;f] kq ;DalGwt l8lehgx?df k7fPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . bfª / ;Nofgdf #$ j6f ;8s cfof] hgfx?sf] ^$ ca{ ^( s/f] 8 $) nfv ?k} of“df 7] Ssf ;Demf} tf ePsf] lyof] . h;dWo] xfn;Dd @( ca{ kf“r s/f] 8 *@ nfv ?k} of e'QmfgL uO;s] sf] 5 eg] #% ca{ ^# s/f] 8 %! Nffv ?k} of“ e'QmfgL af“sL /x] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . s] Gbn] kb] znfO{ lbg] elgP klg kb] zn] cem} cfof] hgfsf] clVtof/L glnbf of] cj:yf b] lvPsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 .

;/sf/L hUuf JolQmsf gfddf kf; ;fthgf dfnkf]t sd{rf/L kx/L lgoGq0fdf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , % r} t . af“s] kx/Ln] af“s] / alb{of lhNnfsf dfnkf] t sfof{nosf cfwf bh{g sd{rf/LnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 . ;/sf/L hUuf JolQmsf] gfddf kf; u/] sf] cleof] udf af“s] kx/Ln] Pshgf dfnkf] t clws[t;lxt ;ft hgf sd{rf/LnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] xf] . Pshgf k"j{sd{rf/L;lxt c? tLghgfnfO{ klg kx/Ln] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 .

8] 9 dlxgfcl3 af“s] df a:g] Pshgf ef/tLosf] ckx/0fkl5 ef/tdf nu] / xTof ePsf] lyof] . Tof] 36gfsf] kx/Ln] cg';Gwfg ul//x] sf] lyof] . cg';Gwfg ub} { hf“bf ck/fw x'g'sf] d'Vo sf/0f hUuf sf/f] jf/sf] ljjfb /x] 5 . af“s] kx/Ln] 36gfsf] cg';Gwfgsf qmddf tLghgfnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] lyof] . tL JolQmx?af6

a'em\b} hf“bf ;/sf/L hUuf JolQmsf] gfddf kf; ug] { wGbfdf nfu] sf /x] 5g\ . oxL ljjfbdf tL ef/tLosf] ckx/0fkl5 ef/tdf nu] / xTof ul/of] . lgoGq0fdf lnPsf tLghgfsf] st'{t

vf] tNb} hf“bf af“s] / alb{ofsf dfnkf] tsf sd{rf/L klg ldn] sf] b] lvof] . af“s] dfnkf] tsf Pshgf clws[t;lxt kf“rhgf / alb{of dfnkf] tsf b'O{hgf sd{rf/LnfO{ af“s] kx/Ln] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 . af“s] af6 g} Pshgf dfnkf] tsf k"j{ sd{rf/LnfO{ klg kx/Ln] ;dft] sf] 5 . dfnkf] tsf sd{rf/L;“u ldn] / sf/f] jf/Ln] b'O{ j6f ;/sf/L hUuf JolQmsf] gfddf kf; ul/;s] sf] b] lvPsf] 5 . Pp6f hUuf kf; ug] { r/0fdf k'u] sf lyP . af“s] kx/L kd'v P;kL c?0f kf} 8] nn] ;/sf/L hUuf JolQmsf] gfddf kf; u/] sf] e] l6Psfn] ;f] wk'5sf nflu af“s] / alb{ofsf dfnkf] tsf sd{rf/LnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] atfP . dfnkf] t sd{rf/L;“u ldn] / sf/f] jf/Ln] af“s] df Pp6f / alb{ofdf Pp6f ;/sf/L hUuf JolQmsf] gfddf kf; ul/;s] sf] b] lvPsf] 5 .

Ho]i7 gful/snfO{ …pHofnf]Ú ;Ddfg q bz/y l3ld/]

b] pv'/ L, % r} t . pd] / n] && jif{ sf6] klg 3/wGbfn] 5f] 8] sf] 5} g hosnL /;fOnLnfO{ . /fhk'/ –! df//Lvf] nf lgjf;L /;fOnLsf] 3f“; bfp/f, uf] a/ ;f] Q/ ug] { sfd cem} rln/x] sf] 5 . t/, kf‘“r dlxgfcl3 cf“vfdf k/] sf] sl;+u/n] b'Mv lbof] . cf“vfn] la:tf/} b] Vg 5f8\of] . clg 3/ leq aflx/ ug{ klg c?sf] ;xf/f rflxg] eof] . w] / } n] ;Nnfx lbP, c:ktfn hfg] . t/ pxf“;“u c:ktfn hfg nfUg] uf8L ef8f;Dd lyPg . …ca o:t} dg] { eP“ eGg] ;f] r] sL lyP“ . pkrf/ ug{ hfp“ k} ;f 5} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ufp“df 8fS6/ cfPkl5 hrfpg kfP“ . k} ;f klg vr{ ePg . clxn] cf“vf b] Vg] eP“ .Ú cf“vf a:bf w] / } lk/ dfGg'ePsf] lyof] . t/ clxn] df] ltoflaGb'sf] ;kmn ;Nolqmofkl5 5n{Ë b] Vg ;Sg] x'g'ePsf] 5 . …cf“vf a:bf lk/ nfUof] . cf} iflw ug] { k} ;f 5} g a•L eGy] a'8f . lagf k} ;f gx'gL eGy] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …Ps ?k} of“ vr{ geP/ cf“vf ck] ;g eof] . tkfO{+sf] cg'xf/ 5n{Ë b] Vof 5' .Ú uf} / L s] ;Ln] cf“vf b] Vg 5f8] sf] CMYK

tLg jif{ eof] . a'xf/L jL/dfofn] leq aflx/ u/fpg'x'GYof] . cf“vf a;] sf] tLg jif{kl5 uf} / LnfO{ cf“vf b] Vg ;S5' / < eGg] sNkgf klg lyPg . t/ pxf“ ki6 cf“vf b] Vg ;Sg] x'g'ePsf] 5 . …w] / } v'zL nfUof] . 5fd5fd, 5'd5'd u/] / lx“8\g'kYof{] . leq aflx/ ug{ c?sf] ;fy grflxg] eof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …u'd] sf] cf“vfsf] Hof] lt kfP“ .Ú ndxL cf“vf c:ktfn / :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] ;fem] bf/Ldf eO/x] sf] cf“vf

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pkrf/ sfo{qmdn] Ho] i7 gful/sdf cfzf hufpg ;kmn ePsf] 5 .

Ho] i7 gful/s ;Ddfgsf nflu w] / } n] w] / } t/Lsf ckgfP t/ /fhk'/ –! j8f sfof{non] Ho] i7 gful/ssf] ;Ddfgsf nflu u'd] sf] cf“vfsf] Hof] lt kmsf{pg ;xof] u u/] sf] 5 . Ps nfv /sdaf6 @) hgf Ho] i7 gful/sn] gof“ hLjg kfPsf 5g . …pd] / k'u] sf cfdf, a'jfsf] ;Ddfgsf] nflu cf‘“vf pkrf/df ah] 6 lalgof] hg u/] sf] x'“Ú– j8fWoIf

lji0faxfb'/ a'9fn] eGg'eof] – …k} ;f x'g] n] dxËf c:ktfndf uP/ pkrf/ u5{g\ t/ k} ;f gx'g] x?sf] nflu sfo{qmd /fv] sf] x'“ .Ú pHofnf] kbfg ub{} :yfgLo ;/sf/ :yfgLo txn] ul/a, ljkGg kl/jf/sf cf“vfdf df] ltofljGb' ePsf la/fdLx?nfO{ lgMz'Ns ;Nolqmofsf] nflu ;xof] u u/] sf 5g\ . u9jf ufp“kflnsfn] df] ltofljGb'sf] Ps ;o !@, cf“vfdf df;' knfPsf !! / cf“;' gnLsf] ;Nolqmof Ps hgfsf] ul/lbPsf] 5 . o:t} j8f gDa/ $ n] @# hgfsf] df] ltoflaGb'sf] ;Nolqmof ul/lbPsf] 5 . o:t} /fhk'/ ufp‘“kflnsfn] e} ;fxL, vf+uf, k6f} nL gfsfnufot cGo :yfgsf] u/L ** hgfsf] df] ltofljGb'sf] ;Nolqmof lgMz'Ns ul/lbPsf] 5 . rZdf / cf} iflw ljt/0f /fhk'/ –! n] @) hgf Ho] i7 gful/snfO{ df] tLof laGb'sf] ;Nolqmofkl5 nfUg] rZdf / cf} iflw klg lgMz'Ns ljt/0f u/] sf] 5 . g] kfn g] q Hof] lt ;+3sf pkfWoIf /] zdaxfb'/ v8\sfsf] cWoIftf tyf j8fWoIf lji0faxfb'/ a'9fsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd ePsf] xf] .

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tl:a/M s'nbLk Gof} kfg] q hodfg a'9f du/ kflyxfNgf, % r} t . em08} tLg dlxgfb] lv lxp“sf sf/0f aGb ePsf] dWokxf8L nf] sdfu{ d+unjf/b] lv ;~rfngdf cfPsf] 5 . lxp“ x6fPkl5 nf] sdfu{sf] ?s'dk"j{–afUn'ª ;8s d+unjf/b] lv ;~rfngdf cfPsf] xf] . of] ;8s /fli6«o uf} / jsf] cfof] hgf xf] . ;8s lxp“sf sf/0f k'; dlxgfb] lv aGb ePsf] lyof] . ;ft cf7 k6s;Dd nuftf/ lxp“ k/] kl5 ;8s aGb ePsf] lyof] . h;n] ubf{ oftfoft 7Kk /x] sf] lyof] eg] ;8s lgdf{0fsf] sfd klg kefljt ag] sf] lyof] . lxp“ cem} glanfP klg d+unjf/b] lv ;8s efusf] lxp“ x6fP/ ;8s ;~rfng ul/Psf] 5 . d+unjf/ lgdf{0f sDkgLn] 8f] h/ nufP/ ;8ssf] lxp“ x6fPsf] 5 . o; ;8sv08df clxn] l;l4;fO sG:6«S;g sDkgLn] sfnf] kq] sf] sfd ub} {5 . tLg dlxgf;Dd of] ;8sdf cfjthfjt aGb ePsf] lgdf{0f sDkgLsf O~rfh{ k'iks'df/ zfxLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . of] ;8s aGb x'“bf ?s'dk"j{sf gful/s sf7df8f} + hfg ?s'dklZrd jf /f] Nkf x'“b} bfª–a'6jnsf] af6f] kof] u ug{ afWo lyP . bfª em/] / eGbf ?s'dk"j{af6 dWokxf8L nf] sdfu{ x'“b} em08} b'O{ ;o lsnf] ld6/ ;8s 5f] 6f] kb{5 . of] ;8saf6 afUn'ª–kf] v/f x'“b} 5f] 6f] b"/ Ldf sf7df8f} + k'Ug] ul/Psf] 5 . of] ;8s k"0f{?kdf sfnf] kq] eP ?s'dk"j{nfO{

kf] v/f;“u hf] 8\g ;s] ko{6g ka4{gsf] lgs} /fdf] ;Defjgf 5 . ;8s ;'rf? ePkl5 :yfgLo v'zL ePsf 5g\ . ;8s lgoldt ;~rfng x'“bf afUn'ª a'lt{afª x'“b} e"d] sf] n's'd–sf“qmL a; ;~rfngdf cfpg] 5g\ . l/he{ uf8L lnP/ ed0fsf] nflu cfpg] –hfg] sf] rxnkxn klg a9\g] e"d] ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= @ sf“qmLsf k[yLaxfb'/ a'9fn] atfpg'eof] . ;8sv08df lxp“bsf] ;dodf lxp“ tyf cTolws lr;f] x'g] 7fp“ /x] sf] e"d] ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf /fd;'/ a'9f du/n] atfpg'eof] . To;} n] o;sf] rf“8f] eGbf rf“8f] sfnf] kq] l;Wofpg'kg] { t/ lgdf{0f sDkgLn] l9nfO ul//x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . of] ;8sv08 e"d] –! t'a'ufª vf] nfb] lv k"j{ afUn'ª l;dfgf kfyLxfNg] ;Dd !# lsnf] ld6/ /x] sf] 5 . clxn] sfnf] kq] sf nflu ufj] n, sl6ª, gfnL, Uofljg tyf hfnL xfNg] sfd eO/x] sf] 5 . t'a'ufª vf] nfb] lv klZrd e"d] –# lsd'af] 6 ;Ddsf] ;8s v08 !^ lsld /x] sf] 5 . t'a'ufª vf] nfb] lv klZrddf j;Gt P08 rGb sG:6«S;g sDkgLn] lgdf{0f sfdsf] lhDdf lnPsf] 5 . ;8s lkrsf] nflu j] ; lgdf{0fsf] sfd clGtd r/0fdf k'u] sf] sDkgLsf O~rfh{ lji0f'axfb'/ /fjtn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfnf] kq] sf nflu !%÷!^ lbgkl5 lsd'af] 6af6 z'? ug{] / c;f/ dlxgf;Dddf ;DkGg ul/;Sg] O~rfh{ /fjtn] hgfpg'eof] .

;'gkyLdf ;Ldf ;'/Iff kf]i6 :yfkgf efn'afª, % r} t -o';_– /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf] ef/tLo ;Ldf gfsfl;t ;6] sf] ;'gkyL gfsfdf ;z:q kx/L ansf] l;df ;'/ Iff kf] i6 :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf] j8f g+= & ;'gkyL

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km]l/ klg af6f] ;+jfb / ;xdlts} xf] a]nufd qm;/ pBf]u kb] z gDa/ % sf ljleGg lhNnfdf qm;/ pBf] ux? dfkb08ljk/ Lt rn] sf / kfs[lts ;f] t ;fwgsf] rsf] { bf] xg ul/ / x] sf] u'gf;f] kl5 kb] z;efsf] ;fj{hlgs n] vf ;ldltn] pBf] ux?sf] cg'udg u/ ] sf] 5 . vf;u/ L afFs] , alb{of, bfª, slknj: t', ¿kGb] xL / klZrd gjnk/ f;Ldf ;d: of b] lvPkl5 ;ldltn] cg'udg u/ ] sf] 5 . cWoogsf qmddf ;d: of lgs} w] / } kfOPsf] ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . qm;/ pBf] ux¿n] kb] z ;/ sf/ n] agfPsf] gbLhGo kbfy{ -;+sng / pkof] u_ sf] sfo{ljlw kfngf gu/ ] sf] ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . bfªdf #@ j6f qm;/ pBf] usf] cg'udg ubf{ s'g} n] klg dfkb08 kfngf u/ ] sf] ge] l6Psf] ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . gbLsf] axfj If] qb] lv kfr ;o ld6/ 6f9f pBf] u x'g'kg] { pNn] v 5 . t/ qm;/ tyf afn'jf pBf] u gbLs} lsgf/ df ;~rfng / x] sf] kfOPsf] ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . cg'udgsf qmddf / fhdfu{b] lv kfr ;o ld6/ leq} / k'nsf] glhs} ;d] t qm;/ ;~rfng u/ ] sf] kfOPsf] , vf] nf, jg / : s"naf6 em08} Ps lsnf] ld6/ 6f9f x'g'kg] { pBf] u jg, vf] nf / : s"nglhs} ePsf] , / fh: j 5n] sf] , u} / sfg'gL9+un] e08f/ 0f u/ ] sf] , jftfj/ 0fLo kefj d"Nof+sg gul/ Psf] cflb ;d: of ;ldltn] phfu/ u/ ] sf] 5 . ;ldltn] uDeL/ tYo t s] kQf nufPsf] 5 eg] tnb] lv dflyNnf] lgsfo;Dd ;] l6ª ldnfP/ gbLhGo kbfy{sf] pTvgg / rf] / L, lgsf;L eO/ x] sf] 5 . gbLhGo kbfy{ / qm;/ pBf] udf 7"nf] rnv] n x'g] u/ ] sf] ;d] t ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . oxL cfjfh : yfgLojf;Ln] lg/ Gt/ p7fpFb} cfPsf lyP . bfªs} ;jfndf s'/ f ubf{ : yfgLo ;~rf/ dfWodn] nuftf/ gbLhGo bf] xg / To;df qm;/ pBf] usf] e"ldsfsf af/ ] df cfjfh p7fpFb} cfPsf 5g\ . clxn] cfP/ of] ;jfn kb] z tx;Dd k'Ug' klg ;sf/ fTds g} dfGg'k5{ . o;nfO{ / fli6«o d'2fsf] ?kdf : yflkt u/ ] / clgolGqt bf] xg / f] Sg] / qm;/ pBf] ux?nfO{ lgodgdf Nofpg] sfddf st} klg s~h': ofOF ul/ g'x'Gg . kb] z;efsf] ;fj{hlgs n] vf ;ldltn] cg'udg u/ ] sfn] p;sf] cg'udg a9L / fh: jlt/ s] lGbt / xg] b] lvG5 . oBlk p;n] Pp6f kltj] bg tof/ kf¥of] eg] To;sf cfwf/ df pBf] ux?sf] lgodg ug{ kb] z ;/ sf/ / : yfgLo tx?nfO{ ;lhnf] x'g] 5 . kb] z ;/ sf/ n] uPsf] ebf} #! ut] sfo{ljlw agfP/ kb] zcGtu{t kg] { ;a} kflnsfnfO{ k7fPsf] lyof] . qm;/ pBf] ux¿ ^ dlxgfleq gofF dfkb08leq NofP/ btf{ u/ L ;~rfng ug] { ;/ sf/ sf] lgb] {zg lyof] . t/ , cfh;Dd qm;/ x? : yfgLo txdf btf{ ePsf 5} gg\ . kl5Nnf] ;dodf qm;/ pBf] udf 7"nf] nufgL al9/ x] sf] 5 . kb] zel/ Ps ;o %) eGbf a9L qm;/ pBf] u ;~rfngdf / x] sf 5g\ . qm;/ pBf] udf rfF8} w] / } d'gfkmf kfpg] cfzfn] w] / } n] o;df nufgL ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . s'g} klg k] zf Joj;fodf nufgL ug{ kfpg' gful/ ssf] clwsf/ xf] eg] nufgLsf] cg'kftdf d'gfkmf vf] Hg' klg : jfefljs xf] . t/ , cGo pBf] uh: t} qm;/ pBf] ux? ljlw / dfkb08leq} / x] / ;~rfng ul/ g'k5{ . pBf] un] h: t} pgLx?n] klg sf/ f] jf/ sf] cfwf/ df / fh: j ltg} {k5{ . a? o;df / fh: jsf] b/ cln a9L g} nufpg'k5{ lsgls kfs[lts ;f] t ;fwgsf] sf/ f] af/ cGo pTkfbgeGbf km/ s xf] . kfs[lts ;f] t ;fwg kflnsf, kb] z jf b] zsf] dfq} ;DklQ xf] Og, of] dfgj hflts} ;DklQ xf] . ks[ltdfly g} Iflt k'¥ofpFbf cGo pBf] ueGbf a9L g} / fh: j lng' h?/ L 5 . ;fj{hlgs n] vf ;ldltsf ;b: ox?n] cg'udgkl5 lbPsf] kf/ lDes kltlqmofnfO{ cfwf/ dfGbf qm;/ pBf] ux?df 7"nf] / fhgLlts / kzf;lgs rnv] n x'g] u/ ] sf] 5 . of] ;To xf] eg] cem a9L lrGtfsf] ljifo g} oxL xf] . / fhgLlts / kzf;lgs ;] l6ª ldnfP/ ks[lt bf] xg ug] { cj: yfnfO{ Go"gLs/ 0f ug{lt/ / fHosf] Wofg hfg'k5{ / To;sf nflu of] cg'udg ;xof] uL aGg;Sg'k5{ .

s;n] s] eg] < ;dodf xltof/ ga'emfP, c6] / L u/ ] s] ug'{k5{ ;/ sf/ nfO{ / fdf] ;Fu yfxf 5 . s] kL zdf{ cf] nL -kwfgdGqL_ Pp6f 9f] sfdf sfuhkq a'emfPkl5 cfwf 306fdf sfd ;lsP/ csf] { 9f] sfaf6 lg: sg] jftfj/ 0f agfpFb} 5f} + . Pp6} sfdsf nflu b} lgs dfnkf] t wfP/ 3G6f} + sf] 7f sf] 7f rfxfg'{kg] { sl7gfOaf6 d'Qm ug{ o: tf] vfnsf] k0ffnLsf] ljsf; ug{ nfluPsf] xf] . kßf cof{n -e"ld Joj: yf ;xsf/ L tyf ul/ jL lgjf/ 0fdGqL_ ca xfdL hgtfdf hfG5f} +, r'gfjdf efu lnG5f} + . hgtfn] xfdLnfO{ h] sf] nflu dt lbG5 ToxL cg';f/ cufl8 a9\5f} + . cAb'n vfg -l;s] / fpt g] t[Tjsf] hgdt kf6L{sf s] GbLo ;b: o_ d lgs} pT;flxt 5' . dnfO{ nfU5, o;kN6 d] / f] sfFwdf w] / } lhDd] jf/ L ylkPsf] 5 . ut jif{ lbNnLaf6 v] n] otf d} n] g] kfnL;Fu} c? km] GrfOh l6daf6 klg v] n] + . To;af6 d} n] w] / } cg'ej a6'n] sf] 5' . ljZjf; u/ f} + d] / f] kbz{g / fdf] x'g] 5 . ;GbLk nfld5fg] -cGt/ f{li6«o 6\jfG6L 6\jfG6L lqms] 6sf klxnf] g] kfnL : 6f/ _

g]kfnL ;dfhn] ljleGg ;dodf ;z:q åGånfO{ Joxf]/]sf] 5 . nvg yfkfn] klxnf] k6s ;+ul7t?kdf h+uaxfb'/ /f0ffsf lj?4df xltof/ p7fPsf lyP . o;nfO{ lgd{dtfk"js { bdg ul/Psf] lyof] . @))& ;fndf g]kfnL sf+u];n] /f0ff zf;gsf] cGtsf lglDt ;z:q ;+3if{ u¥of] . /f0ff zf;gsf] cGTo eof] . ;+;bLo nf]stGq :yfkgf ePsf] Ps bzs k'Ubf gk'Ub} /fhf dx]Gbn] o;nfO{ ;dfKt u/] . kf6L{x? kltalGwt eP . To;kl5 klg sf+u];n] a]nfavt ;z:q ;+3if{sf] kof; u¥of] . @)@* ;fndf emfkf ljbf]x eof] . of] ;z:q ljbf]x lyof] . o;sf] cu'jfO sf]=s]=n] u/]sf] lyof] . oxL sf]=s]=, dfn] x'b} Pdfn] aGof] .

Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbL ldn]/ clxn] g]skfsf] lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 . g]kfnL ;dfhn] Joxf]/]sf] ;a}eGbf nfdf] ;z:q åGå dfcf]jfbL ;z:q åGå lyof] . @)%@ ;fnb]lv z'? ePsf] of] åGå Ps bzs;Dd rNof] . dfcf]jfbL zflGt klqmofdf cfPkl5 o;sf] cGTo eof] . zflGtklqmofsf sltko kIfx?nfO{ k"0f{tf kbfg ug]{ sfo{ cem} klg afsL 5 . g]kfnL ;dfhdf rn]sf ;z:q åGåx?dWo] ;a}eGbf eofjx åGå klg dfcf]jfbL åGå g} xf] . o; åGådf xhf/f}+ dfl/P, xhf/f}+ 3fOt] eP . c/af}s + f] ef}lts ;DklQ gi6 eof] . åGån] agfPsf 3fpx? cem} lgsf] ePsf 5}gg\ . cfqmf]z klg k"/} dl/;s]sf] 5}g . 3fpx? slxn] k"/} lgsf] x'g]x'g / dflg;x?df /x]sf] cfqmf]z klg dg]{ xf] o;} eGg ;lsGg . dfcf]jfbL zflGtklqmofdf Ps l9Ss} cfPsf] lyof] . of] l:ylt nfdf] ;do /xg eg] ;s]g . cGttM dfcf]jfbL ljeflht eof] . zflGtklqmofdf cfPsf] ljbf]xL zlQm ljeflht x'g' /fdf] s'/f lyPg . ljefhgnfO{ /f]Sg / kf6L{nfO{ Ps l9Ssf agfO/fVg ;DalGwt kIfx?sf] ck]lIft Wofg k'Ug ;s]g . df]xg j}Bn] g]t[Tj u/]sf] g]skf -qmflGtsf/L_ dfcf]jfbL, ljKnjn] g]t[Tj u/]sf] g]skf, uf]kfn ls/ftLn] g]t[Tj u/]sf] ;d"x dfcf]jfbLaf6 ljeflht eP/ lgdf{0f ePsf ;+u7gx? x'g\ . o;/L ljeflht ePsf] ljKnj ;d"x cfkm\gf] k'/fg} af6f]df kmls{Psf] 5 . p;af6 s]xL lx+;fTds ultljlwx? ePsf 5g\ . o;}nfO{ cfwf/ agfP/ ;/sf/n] p;sf ultljlwx?df kltaGw nufPsf] 5 . pm o;sf] klt/f]w u/]/ cl3 a9\5f}+ elg/x]5 . o;/L g]kfnL ;dfh k'gM ;z:q åGådf ws]lng] ;Defjgf a9]/ uPsf] 5 . g]kfnL ;dfh d'ns ' k'gM lx+;fTds åGådf gws]lnof];\ eGg] rfxG5 . p;sf] of] rfxgf hfoh 5 . nfdf] ;z:q åGå vk]/ cfPsf] d'ns ' k'gM åGådf hfbf To;n] 7"nf] d"No r'sfpg'k5{ . d'ns ' k'gM ;z:q åGåtkm{ hfg' eg]sf] hgo'4 / hgcfGbf]ngsf] anaf6 kfKt P]ltxfl;s pknlAw u'Dg] l:ylt lgdf{0f

nfdf] ;z: q åGå vk] / cfPsf] d'n's k'gM åGådf hfbf To;n] 7"nf] d"No r'sfpg'k5{ . d'n's k'gM ;z: q åGåtkm{ hfg' eg] sf] hgo'4 / hgcfGbf] ngsf] anaf6 kfKt P] ltxfl;s pknlAw u'Dg] l: ylt lgdf{0f x'g' dfq xf] Og d'n'ssf] kl/ jt{gsf] klqmof klg cj?4 x'g' xf] . cfhsf] kl/ jt{gdf ljKnjx?sf] klg 7"nf] e"ldsf / of] ubfg 5 . pgLx?n] cfkm\gf] of] ubfgsf] : jfldTj lng / To;nfO{ hf] ufpb} cl3 a9\g ;Sg'k5{ .

b[li6sf]0f

 8f= cd/ lu/L

' sf] kl/jt{gsf] klqmof x'g' dfq xf]Og d'ns klg cj?4 x'g' xf] . cfhsf] kl/jt{gdf ljKnjx?sf] klg 7"nf] e"ldsf / of]ubfg 5 . pgLx?n] cfkm\gf] of]ubfgsf] :jfldTj lng / To;nfO{ hf]ufpb} cl3 a9\g ;Sg'k5{ . kl/jt{gnfO{ pN6\ofpg rfxg] leqL / aflx/L zlQmx? clxn] klg lqmofzLn 5g\ . o; ljifodf w]/} elg /fVg} kb}g{ . ;du kl/l:ylt / kfKt pknlAwx?sf] ;d'lrt ljZn]if0f u/L cl3 a9\g g;Sbf To;n] blIf0fkGyL zlQmx?nfO{ g} kmfObf k'Ug]5 . @)^@ )^# sf] P]ltxfl;s kl/jt{gkl5 g]kfnL ;dfhsf] kl/jt{gsf lglDt zflGtk"0f{?kdf cl3 a9\g ;lsg] l:ylt cem e/kbf]{ u/L lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 . clxn]sf] kl/jt{gnfO{ ;fdfGo kl/jt{gsf ?kdf dfq lng' unt x'G5 . cfkm\gf /fhgLlts p2]Zox?sf lglDt zflGtk"0f{?kdf cl3 a9\g ;lsg] kof{Kt cfwf/x? x'bf x'b} csf]{ af6f] /f]Hg' unt x'G5 . ;z:q ;+3if{ /x/ xf]Og afWotf aGg'k5{ . dfS;{jfbn] o;sf] o;}u/L AofVof u/]sf] 5 . dfS;{n] nf]stGq x'b} ;dfhjfbtkm{ cl3 a9\g ;lsg] pNn]v klg u/]sf 5g\ . pgn] zflGtk"0f{9u+ n] ;dfhjfb :yfkgf ug{ ;lsg] s'/fnfO{ klg c:jLsf/ u/]sf 5}gg\ . kl/jt{gsf ;Dk"0f{ zflGtk"0f{ af6fx?nfO{ /fHon] 5]Sbf lx+;fTds ;+3if{ clgjfo{ aG5 . clwsf+z ;z:q ;+3if{ afWotfsf pkhsf ?kdf /x]sf 5g\ . g]kfnsf] clxn]sf] /fHon] lx+;fsf lglDt afWo u/]sf] 5 eg]/ JofVof ug{ ldNb}g . ;+ljwfgdfkm{t\ kl/jt{gsf dd{x?nfO{ h;/L ;+:yfut ul/Psf] 5, o;n] jt{dfg ;+/rgfnfO{ k"/} c:jLsf/ ug]{ zlQmx?nfO{ klg oxL ;+/rgfleq /x]/ kof{Kt sfd ug{ ;lsg] cfwf/ kbfg u/]sf] 5 . cfkm\gf qmflGtsf/L p2]Zox?sf nflu o;nfO{ /fdf];u pkof]u u/]/ cl3 a9\g ;lsG5 . lx+;fTds af6f]af6 cl3 a9\gk' g]{ cfjZostf g} 5}g . sltko dfS;{jfbLx?n] ug]{ clx+;fsf] ufGwLjfbL JofVofnfO{ :jLsf/ ug{ g;lsP h:t} ;z:q ;+3if{sf] unt dfS;{jfbL JofVofnfO{ klg :jLsf/ ug{ ;lsGg . ;+3Lo nf]stflGqs u0ftGqsf] :yfkgf

eP klg g]kfnL ;dfh cfly{s, /fhgLlts, ;fdflhs, ;f+:s[lts?kn] kl5 5 . 8/nfUbf] c;dfgtf / ul/jL ljBdfg 5 . lje]b / pTkL8g sfod} 5 . clxn] klg @! kltzt g]kfnLx? lg/k]If ul/jLsf] /]vfd'lg 5g\ . d'ns ' sf @) kltzt dflyNnf wgLx?;u d'ns ' sf] em08} ^) kltzt ;DklQ 5 . lkwsf ul/jx?;u hDdf $ kltzt ;DklQ 5 . $) kltzt ul/j;u eGbf !) kltzt wgL;u @^ u'0ff a9L ;DklQ /x]sf] 5 . $& kltzt ls;fg;u )=% x]S6/eGbf sd hldg 5 . of] s"n v]tLof]Uo hldgsf] !% kltzt dfq xf] . tLg nfv kl/jf/;u e"ldsf] :jfldTj g} 5}g . t/fO{sf $$ kltzt blntx? e"ldxLg 5g\ . b}lgs ?= !%). eGbf sd cfDbfgL ug]{ g]kfnLx?sf] ;+Vof clxn] klg s"n hg;+Vofsf] em08} Ps rf}yfO{ 5 . Ps tYof+ssf cg';f/ ul/jsf t'ngfdf ;DkGg g]kfnLn] !# u'0ff a9L pkef]u u5{g\ . o; ;fgf] tYof+saf6 klg c;dfgtfsf] 8/nfUbf] lrq :ki6 x'G5 . csf{lt/ ei6frf/ sxfnLnfUbf] u/L a9]sf] 5 . /fHosf] dflyNnfb]lv tNnf lgsfox?;Dd o;af6 cfqmfGt 5g\ . j}b]lzs C0f r'lnPsf] 5 . cy{tGq /]ld6]G;n] wflgPsf] 5 . @))$ b]lv @)!# sf] Ps bzsdf dfq} em08} ;f9] ^ va{ ?lkof d'ns ' af6 aflxl/Psf] 5 . d"n wf/sf /fhgLlts kf6L{x? 8/nfUbf] d"No lj36gsf] lzsf/ 5g\ . hgtfn] kl/j{tgsf] vf;} cg'ej ug{ kfPsf 5}gg\ . pgLx?df lg/fzf / cfqmf]z kfOG5 . o; oyfy{n] km]l/ klg ;+3if{sf] ;z:q :j?knfO{ j}Wotf kbfg ug{ ;Sb}g . o; lj?4sf] ;+3if{nfO{ j}wflgs?kd} cl3 a9fpg ;lsG5 / plrt x'G5 . ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fkl5 klxnf]k6s g]skfsf] ax'dtsf] ;/sf/ ag]sf] 5 . ;/sf/ ag]sf] klg w]/} ePsf] 5}g . clxn] g} o;dfly h;/L cfqmd0f z'? ul/Psf] 5 Tof] g} plrt 5}g . o;sf] ;sf/fTds gsf/fTds kIfx?nfO{ ;Gt'lnt / /rgfTds?kdf x]g{ cfjZos 5 . g]skf ljKnj ;d"x o;df r's]sf] 5 . ;/sf/ / ;Qf?9 kf6L{;DaGwL p;sf] ljZn]if0f / cfnf]rgf q'l6k"0f{ 5 . ljKnj ;d"xsf sltko ultljlwnfO{ cfwf/

agfP/ p;dfly kltaGw nufO xfNg klg cfjZos lyPg . sfg'gljk/Lt ultljlwnfO{ sfg'gn] g} /f]SYof] . o;n] d'7e]8nfO{ cfwf/ kbfg ug]{ sfo{ u/]sf] 5 . of] l:yltnfO{ b'a} kIfn] uDeL/tfk"js { lng h?/L 5 . ;+jfb / ;xdlt g} clxn]sf] cfjZostf xf] . ljutsf] cg'ejn] klg oxL eG5 . d'7e]8n] cGttM jfdkGyL zlQmnfO{ g} sdhf]/ agfpg]5 . o; ;Gbe{df t'nfTds?kdf /fHo cem uDeL/ aGg'k5{ . b'a} kIf ;+jfb / ;xdltsf lglDt h'6g\ k' 5{ . km]l/ klg af6f] ;+jfb / ;xdlts} xf] . a9\bf] c;dfgtf, a]/f]huf/L, lje]b, pTkL8g / ei6frf/ cflbn] åGånfO{ cfwf/ kbfg u5{g\ . ljbf]x z"Godf hlGdb}g . sfdgf /fv]/ dfq klg lx+;f gx'g] xf]Og . d lx+8] h;/L t klg lx+8\ g eGg ;lsG5 t/ Tof] To;/L lx+8g\ }k5{ eGg] klg 5}g . åGånfO{ cGTo ug{ o;sf cfwf/x?nfO{ g} cGTo ub}{ cl3 a9\g ;Sg'k5{ . o; lbzfdf clxn] klg 7f]; sfd x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . lx+hf]b]lv /fHon] canDag ub}{ cfPsf] gjpbf/jfbL af6f] g]kfnL ;dfhdf ljBdfg c;dfgtf / pTkL8gsf] Pp6f dxTjk"0f{ sf/0f xf] . k"/} ;dfKt eOg;s]sf] ;fdGtjfb, gjpbf/afb / cfkm}leqsf sdhf]/Lx?sf lj?4 ;+3if{ gu/L d'ns ' nfO{ gof lbzf lbg ;Dej 5}g . o;sf lglDt ;fx; / OR5fzlQmsf] vfrf] 5 . xf]Og eg] ;/sf/sf gLlt / Jojxf/n] pN6f] af6f] kqmg]5g\ / ltgn] gjpbf/afbnfO{ g} alnof] agfpg]5g\ . qmf]lg Soflk6flnHdÚ df}nfpb} hfg]5 . /fli6«otf, hgtGq / ;dfhjfbsf d'2f sdhf]/ x'g]5g\ . o;n] kl/jt{gnfO{ cy{xLg dfq agfpg] 5}g åGå jf lx+;fsf] cf}lrTonfO{ klg k'li6 ug]5 { . ;/sf/sf sltko gLlt / sfo{qmd gjpbf/jfbs} jl/k/L 3'd]sf b]lvG5g\ . o;n] l6sfl6Kk0fL hGdfpg' :jfefljs 5 . ei6frf/ lgoGq0fdf klg ;/sf/n] ck]Iffcg'?k e"ldsf ;Dkfbg ug{ ;s]sf] kfOGg . o:tf c? klg ljifo 5g\ . t/ ;/sf/n] /fdf sfdx? klg u/]sf] 5 . o;nfO{ klg b]Vg ;Sg'k5{ . ;/sf/nfO{ ;an / b'an { kIfx?s} of]udf x]g'k{ 5{ / b[li6sf]0f agfpg'k5{ . { dfly plNnlvt ljifonfO{ uDeL/tfk"js lng ;lsPg eg] g]kfnsf] jfdkGyL cfGbf]ng / kl/jt{g g} w/fkdf kg{ ;S5 . blIf0fkGyL zlQmx?sf] xftdf o; d'ns ' sf] nufd hfg ;S5 . clxn] xltof/ p7fpg' eg]sf] qmflGt ug'{ xf]Og, To;nfO{ l;Wofpg' xf] . cfkm"nfO{ qmflGtsf] ux'Ëf] lhDd]jf/L af]s]sf] dfGg] ldqx?n] o; oyfy{nfO{ dgg ul/lbP clxn]nfO{ k'U5 . ;/sf/sf] nufd ;dfPsfx?n] d'ns ' nfO{ kl/jt{gsf] gof lbzf kbfg u/] To;n] Ps gof / leGg} /fhgLlts kl/b[Zo lgdf{0f ug]5 { . giriamar852@gmail.com

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q b]pdg bdfO{ cWoIf– lhNnf e"ld clwsf/ d~r, bfª

lhNnf e"ld clwsf/ d~r ;'s'Daf;L÷e"ldxLg / u'7L df] xL ls;fgx? cfjfh a'nGb ug{] Ps ;d"x xf] . h;sf] gof“ g] t[Tj ev{/ } rog ul/Psf] 5. ;'s'Daf;L÷e"ldxLg, u'7L, df] xL ls;fgx?sf] ;d:of k': tf} +b] lv p:t} /x] sf] u'gf;f] x? ;'lgG5g\ . h;sf nflu ljleGg cfGbf] ng / ;+3if{sf sfo{qmdx? klg x'“b} cfO/x] sf 5g\ . t/ plrt lgsf; kfpg ;s] sf 5} gg\ . ;'s'Daf;L÷e"ldxLg u'7L df] xL ls;fgx?sf ;d:ofsf] lb3{sfnLg ;dfwfgdf casf] gof“ g] t[Tjn] s] s:tf ultljlwx? to ul//x] sf] 5 eGg] af/] gof“ o'uaf] wsdL{ lul//fh g] kfnLn] lhNnf e"ld clwsf/ d~r bfªsf cWoIf b] pdg bdfO{;“u u/] sf] s'/ fsfgLsf] ;f/;+If] k oxf“ k:t't 5 .

–;Dkfbs ul/j / ljkGg, ;j{xf/fx?sf] ;/sf/ eP klg xfdL clwsf/ kfpgaf6 al~rt 5f} + . …;'vL g] kfnL, ;d[4 g] kfnÚ gf/f ;/sf/n] nufO /x] klg xfdf] cj:yf of] ] 5 . ;''s'Daf;Lx? slxn] ;'vL x'g] , slxn] ;d[4 aGg] xf] . h;sf] 5fkf] vf] nfsf] au/df 5 . jf9L cfP aufp“5 . afnaRrf;lxt larNnLdf k5{ . hf] h+unsf] 5] pdf x'G5 . Tof] ;k{n] 8;] / d5{ . t/ ;/sf/ eG5 ;a} ju{ ;d'bfo clwsf/;DkGg eO ;s] . v} ;'s'Daf;L 3/ < vf] nfdf a:g] vf] nfdf vfg] l:ylt 5 Tof] /fHon] b] Vb} g . s] jn hfg] sf] 5 gf/f dfq} nufpg . Tof] afx] s c? s] xL 5} g . sfg'g aG5g\ t/ Tof] sfg'g slxNo} sfof{Gjog x'“b} g . ;a} b] vfpg / ;fGTjgf lbgsf nflu dfq} ul/G5 . jf:tljs kL8f / ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu /fHo slxNo} cl3 ;b{} g . h'g kL8fsf] ;+3if{ s} of} + k': tfn] ub{} cfO/x] sf lyP . xfdL cem} klg ToxL kL8fsf] ;+3if{ ul//x] sf 5f} + . xfdf] cfGbf] ng hf/L g} 5 . ;+3if{ / cfGbf] ng dfq} ug{] ;fy{stf lgisif{ slxn] kfpg] < Tof] s'/ f ;/sf/nfO{ ;f] Wg''k5{ . slxn] ;'s'Daf;Lx?sf] af; / uf;sf] Uof/] G6L x'G5 eg] / . ha;Dd xfdf ;d:ofx? ;dfwfg x'“b} gg\ ta;Dd ;+3if{ / cfGbf] ng ug{' afx] s xfdL;“u s] ljsNk 5 / < /fHon] sfg'g lgdf{0f u5{, sfof{Gjog ub} {g . sfof{Gjog eP klg jf:tljs ;'s'Daf;L e"ldxLgx?;Dd Tof] k'Ub} g Tof] . tkfO“ xfdLn] b] v] sf] s'/ f xf] lg < ;/udL{ rls{G5 . Tof] kf6L{ xfdLn] tkfO“x?sf kL8f a'em] sf 5f} + . Tof] ;d:of cGTo u5f{} eG5g\ . csf{] cfp“5 p;n] klg ToxL eG5 . t/ x'g] s] xL xf] Og r'gfj ;lsG5 . ;'s'Daf;Lx?sf] ef] 6 nluG5 t/ ;d:of ToxL+ 5f] 8\5g\ . cfZjf;gn] lbg] / lng] sfd afx] s c? s] xL x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . r'gfj cfp“5 ;'s'Daf;L j:tLdf klg bn–bnsf Ps–Ps af6 g] tf hlGdG5g\ . Tof] ToxLdf x/fP/ hfG5 . ha /fHon] ;'s'Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu kefjsf/L sfg'g lgdf{0f / sfof{Gjog ug{ ;Sb} g . ta;Dd xfdLn] cfZjf;gafx] s c? s] xL kfpg ;Sb} gf} + . h;sf nflu /fHon] kefjsf/L sfg'g lgdf{0f u/L plrt Gofo lbnfpg ;Sb} g ta;Dd xfdL u} / gful/s eO{ a:g'eGbf csf{] s'g} lasNk 5} g . h;sf nflu xfdL ca ;8s eGbf klg ;bgsf] cfGbf] ngdf s] lGbt x'g h?/L 5 . t/ Toxf“leq klg /fhgLlts uGwn] xfdLnfO{ aLrd} t'xfpg]

v] n v] lnG5 . h;sf sf/0f xfn;Ddsf xfdf cfGbf] ng / ;+3if{ plrt lgsf; kfpg ;s] sf 5} gg\ . ;'s'Daf:fL, e"ldxLg / u'7L df] xL ls;fg clwsf/sf gfddf x'g] /fhgLlts :jfy{ ha;Dd aGb x'g ;Sb} g ta;Dd xfdLn] clwsf/ kfpg ;Sb} gf+} . Tof] b] lv/x] sf] s'/ f] xf] . tkfO“x?sf] cfGbf] ng / ;+3if{ clwsf/ :yflkt ug{'eGbf klg g] tf aGg] / agfpg] df} sf r} /fd} lbg] /} 5 lg x} g < xfdf ;d:of pxL x'g d} n] cl3 g} elg;s] + ls yf] / } klg xfdf ;d:of / kL8fx? km] l/g ;s] sf 5} gg\ . Tof] b] lvPsf] s'/ f] xf] . n'sfP/ klg n'sfpg ;lsb} g . of] ;/sf/ cfof] ca t s] xL x'G5 ls eGof] a:of] . To;n] klg s] xL ub{} g . ;/sf/n] cfkm} n] xfdLnfO{ pk] lIft / pTkL8g ul//x] sf] 5 . oxL If] qdfkm{t sf] xL s] xL cj;/ kfP xf] nfg\ . sf] xL oxL If] qaf6 lj:yflkt klg eP xf] nfg\ . t/ o;nfO{ g] tf aGg] / agfpg] eGg] s'/ f unt xf] Og . t/ xfdLnfO{ ef] 6 a} +ssf ?kdf dfq} kof] u ug{] kj[lQ unt xf] . xfdL g] tfn] sfd r} /fd} ul//x] sf 5f} + ls eGg] dnfO{ klg nfU5 . lsgls r'gfjsf a] nf cfp“5g\ . tkfO“sf ;d:ofx? d} n] a'em] sf] 5' eGg] lalQs} xfdLn] ca ;ayf] s x'G5g, eO kf] xfN5 ls eGg] dfgl;stf /fv] / g} xfdL of] ultdf a:g' k/] sf] xf] . csf{] s'/ f xfdLnfO{ Tof] eGbf afx] ssf] csf{] gh/ x] g{ klg x] l/b} g km] l/ . ;d:of o:tf] 5 . t/ ;a} n] ldn] / cfjZos gLlt lgdf{0f u/L sfof{Gjogsf nflu kxn ug{] xf] eg] xfdf ;d:of ;dfwfg gx'g] s'g} z+sf g} 5} g . t/ xfdLnfO{ /fHon] klg p:t} pk] Iff ul//x] sf] 5 / bnx?n] ef] 6 a} +s ?kdf kof] u ul//x] sf 5g\ . uf;, af;, skf; kTo] s gful/ssf] df} lns clwsf/ eg] /} /fHon] cfjf;laxLgx?sf] nflu hgtf cfjf; sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul//x] sf] 5 t < sfg'gdf n] lvg] Pp6f ul/g] Jojxf/ cs{} x'G5 . e"ld ;DaGwL P] g @)@! n] hUuf gePsf blnt yf?, d'Qm sDnx/L, sd} of, xlnof rl/ofx?nfO{ ;'/ lIft a;f] jf;sf nflu plrt Joj:yfkg ug] { eg] sf] 5 . Tof] …ul/g] Ú eGg] zAb h'g 5 lg To;n] slxn] ug{] xf] , slxn] < e"ld;DaGwL P] g @)@! ;ftf} + ;+zf] wg @)&@ n] ;'s'Daf;Lx?n] Psk6s hUuf kfpg] eGg]

cleefjs lzIffsf nflu ;Demf}tf hnLo h}ljs ljljwtf ;+/If0f tL; hgfåf/f /Qmbfg ;/f]sf/ ;ldlt u7g

ndxL, % r} t -o';_– g] zgn kf] ufd ;] G6/ bfªn] cleefjs lzIffsf nflu tLgj6f ljBfno;“u ;Demf} tf u/] sf] 5 . g] zgn kf] ufd ;] G6/sf ;~rf/ ;+of] hs nLnf zfxn] lj1lKtdfkm{t ;f] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] xf] . uf] / vf klAns ;] s] G8/L :s"n 3f] / fxL, uf] / vf df] 8{g ;] s] G8/L :s"n ndxL / uf] / vf ;] s] G8/L :s"n t'n;Lk'/ u/L tLgj6f ljBfno;“usf] ;Demf} tf cg';f/ klxnf] r/0fsf] sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . …sfo{qmdcGtu{t lzIfs ljBfyL{ / cleefjsaLrsf] lqsf] 0ffTds ;DaGw ;'dw'/ agfO lzIf0f l;sfO klqmofnfO{ afndgf] lj1fgdf s] lGbt ub} { dfgl;s :jf:Yo;lxtsf] lzIff

kbfg ug{ ;xsfo{ ul/Psf uf] / vf u'kåf/f ;~rflnt lhNnfsf tLg ljBfno;“usf] ;xsfo{ cgj/t /xg] 5Ú– lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5– …;fy} ;xsfo{ ug{ OR5's lhNnfsf cGo ljBfnox?;“u klg g] zgn kf] ufd ;] G6/n] ;xsfo{sf nflu xflb{s :jfut ub{5 .Ú ;Demf} tf gePsf s] xL ljBfnox?n] klg g] zgn kf] ufd ;] G6/;“u ;Demf} tf ePsf] eGGf] s'/ f aflx/ cfPsf] eGb} ;+: yfn] ;a} nfO{ :jfut ug{ tof/ /x] klg clxn] tLgj6f ljBfno;“u dfq ;Demf} tf ePsf] hgfPsf] 5 . ;] G6/n] g] kfnsf tLg ;o a9L ljBfno;“u ;xsfo{ u/L cleefjs lzIff sfo{qmd ;~rfng ub} { cfPsf] 5 .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, % r} t . hnLo h} ljs ljljwtf ;+/ If0f;DjGwL Pslbg] cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . /fhk'/ / u9jf ufp“kflnsf:t/Lo hnLo h} ljs ljljwtf ;+/ If0f ;/f] sf/ ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] xf] . dfgj sNof0f tyf jftfj/0f ;+/ If0f s] Gbsf] cfof] hgfdf kfgL kl/of] hgfcGtu{t ePsf] cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmdaf6 clUgs'df/ e§/fO{sf] cWoIftfdf !! ;b:oLo

cfhsf] /fzLkmn @)&%.!@.)^ ut] a'wjf/ kmfNu'g z'SnkIf, ltly rt'b{zL, gIfqM k"jf{kmfNu'gL cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )^M@^M)$, ;"of{:t ^M@(M)$

;/f] sf/ ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . pkfWoIfdf lvdfb] jL l/hfn, ;lrjdf s[i0ff s] ;L, sf] iffWoIfdf dgs'df/L k'g / ;b:ox?df /fhg ofbj, lg/h rf} w/L, wgf s] ;L, wdL{ rf} w/L, sfnLb] jL rf} w/L, 1fg' rf} w/L, kldnf g] kfnL /xg'ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f dfgj sNof0f tyf aftfj/0f ;+/ If0f s] Gb kfgL kl/of] hgfsf kjGws kbLk dhu} of / lkmN8 ;+of] hs /fddf] tL rf} w/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o:t} sfo{qmd /fhk'/ ufp“‘kflnsf j8f g+= % df ;DkGg ePsf] 5 .

nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M c:j:ytf sdhf]/L Pj+ :jf:Yodf afwf cfpg ;Sg]5 . dfGohg / u'?hgsf] ;'emfj dfu{ bz{g x'g ;Sg]5 . sd{If]qdf lanDa /xg ;Sg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M wg cfh{g ug{ ;lsg]5 . cK7\of/f kl/l:yltnfO{;d]t ;xh agfpg ;lsg]5 . kz+;lgo sfo{ ;Dkfbg ug{ ;lsg]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M crn ;DklQdf ljjfb cfpg ;Sg]5 . dfGohgx?;“u ;dembf/L laug ;Sg]5 . lh2L ug]{ afgLn] b'Mv kfpg ;lsg]5 . ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M cgfjZos ;fOgf] uf“:g]x?;“u ;ts{ /xg' g} pQd x'g]5 . lg0f{odf låljwf cfpg ;Sg]5 . lgoldt sfd eg] ;Dkfbg x'g]5g\ .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M cfZjf;gsf] e/ kbf{ wf]sf kfpg ;lsg]5 . c?sf nflu a'l4 vr{ x'g ;Sg]5 . sfo{x?nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg ;lsg]5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M cfh tkfO“sf] 8fx ug]{x?n] ;tfpg] kof; ug]{5g\ . dxTjfsf+IfL of]hgfx? uf]Ko /fVg' pQd x'g]5 . cWoogdf klts"ntf cpnf .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M afWotfdf cndlng'n] lvGg kfg{ ;Sg]5 . ;fdflhs lhDd]jf/L a9\g]5 . pknAwLsf ;f]t / sfo{ ;Dkfbg ug{ ;lsg]5 . ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M uf]Ko /x:o kQf nufpg jf nfUg ;Sg]5. :jf:Yodf afwf cfpg ;Sg]5 . sfo{x?df r'gf}lt Pj+ ;fgfltgf ;d:of cfpg] 5g\ . s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M nugzLntfn] nIodf k'Ug ;lsg]5 . /dfOnf] Jofkfl/s ofqf tyf cfltYo ;Tsf/ kfpg ;lsg]5 . d}lqs If]q ;kmn /xg]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df],6f,6L,6",6] _M /dfOnf] hd36 / ef]h et]/ df cj;/ kfpg ;Sg'x'g]5 . :jf:Yosf] nflu vfgkfgdf ;r]t /xg'kg]{5 . ;"rgf uf]Ko /fVbf /fdf] x'g]5 . sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M cfly{s cefj Pj+ dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M j}wflgs kfjwfgn] ;d:ofx? a[l4 x'g ;Sg]5g\ . cfkmGtaf6 6fl9g' kg]{ cK7\of/f] kg]{5 . cf“6]sf sfd / Joaxfl/s cndnn] cj:yf cfpg ;Sg]5 . 6f9fsf] ofqf klqmof ;Dej /xg]5.

Jo:t u/fpg]5 . c:j:ytf cfpg]5 . * gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\.

CMYK

3f] / fxL, % r} t . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf– !@ sf] c6n o'jf Snan] /Qmbfg sfo{qmd u/] sf] 5 . Snan] !) cf} + jflif{sf] T;jsf] cj;/df d+unjf/ /Qmbfg sfo{qmd u/] sf] xf] .

Snasf cWoIf 6Lsf/fd v8\sfsf] cWoIftf Pj+ lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf kd'v lht] Gbdfg g] kfnLsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf #) hgfn] /Qmbfg u/] sf lyP . /Qmbfg sfo{qmddf ;dGjo ;ldlt kd'v g] kfnLn] Snan] ;fdflhs sfo{ u/] sf] eg] / kz+;f u/] . ;dfh kl/jt{gdf o'jfx?sf] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf x'g] eGb} Tof] sfo{df nfUg ;'emfj ;d] t lbP .

pVn] v u/] sf] 5 . h;df t/fO{df !) w'/ , kxf8df b'O{ /f] kgL / lxdfndf kf“r÷;ft /f] kgL eGg] 5 . t/ Tof] kfpg] eGg] dfq} n] lvPsf] xf] . Tof] klg kfPdf !) w'/ df s] x'G5 < sd;] sd 3/jf;;lxt v] tL ls;fgL ug{ ;Sg] cfocfh{gsf] nflu t/sf/L v] tL, kmnkm"n v] tL ug{ ;Sg] hlt hUuf lbg'k5{ . To;n] 7"Nff] kl/jf/ 5 eg] a:g] 3/ ;d] t agfpg ldNb} g . ca !) w'/ lwtf] /fv] / s] xL Jofkf/ Joj;fo ;~rfng u/f+} eg] bz jif{;Dd To;nfO{ s] xL ug{ gkfOg] ] eg] sf] 5 . laqmL ug{ kf] gkfOg] xf] . lwtf] /fv] / Jofkf/ Joj;fosf nflu a+} sdf /fVg' kfpg'k¥of] lg, xfdf] n8fO“ oxf“ klg xf] . g /fHon] plrt Joj:yfkgsf] vf] hL ug{ ;s] sf] 5 . g s] xL pkfo g} 5 . h;sf nflu /fHon] ;'s'Daf;L / e"ldxLg u'7L ls;fgx?sf] pk] Iff ul//x] sf] 5 . ;d:of ;'s'Daf;L / e"ldxLgx?sf] dfq} sf] xf] ls u'7Ldf] xL ls;fgx?sf] klg xf] < of] ;d:of ;'s'Daf;L, e"ldxLg, u'7Ldf] xL ls;fg, d'Qm sd} of sDnx/L, jfbL ;d'bfo cGo blnt, yf?, hghfltx?df w] / } 5 . cGodf klg s] xL 5g\ . hlt oL ju{ ;d'bfoleqsf] kL8f cGodf Tolt 5} g . t/ xfdLn] ;a} sf kL8f pxL xf] egL nfu] sf] 5f} + . ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu ca s] ug{'knf{ < ;'s'Daf;L, e"ldxLg, u'7Ldf] xL ls;fgx?sf] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu plrt sfg'g lgdf{0f u/L zL3 sfof{Gjog ug{'k5{ . h;sf nflu ;a} bnx? Psdt eO{ ;'s'Daf;L, e"ldxLg, u'7Ldf] xL ls;fgx?sf ;d:of ;femf ;d:ofsf x'g\, logsf nflu jsfnt ug{'k5{ . h;n] xfdLnfO{ Gofo / /fxtsf] dx;'; u/fpg ;Sg] 5 . cGTodf yk s]xL s'/f < cGTodf, ;'s'Djf;L, e"ldxLg, u'7Ldf] xL ls;fgsf ;d:ofx? a'em] / klg gaem] em} ul//x] sf] /fHon] xfdLnfO{ plrt Gofo / clwsf/ lbnfpg ;sf] ;\ . h;sf nflu xfdLn] cfkm\gf] bfloTj k"/ f ug{] 5f} + . cem} klg xfdf] clwsf/ :yflkt x'g\ g;ls/x] sf] cj:yfdf xfdLn] y'k} ;+3if{x? ug'{kg{] af“sL /x] sfn] ;a} ;'s'Daf;L, e"ldxLg, u'7Ldf] xL ls;fgx? Pstfa4 eO cl3 a9\g'kg{] b] lvG5 .

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb

Snasf ;Nnfxsf/ >Lw//fh /fhe08f/Lsf] :jfut dGtJojf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf 3f] / fxL pkdxgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !@ sf cWoIf /fh] Gb a'9fnufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdssf] ;xhLs/0f Snasf ;lrj zlQm/fd cf] nLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

8f= lk=Pg= emf= åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf c? yk pTs[i6 ;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M k'?if M k'?ifsf] of}g;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/, l;kmln;, ugf]l/of, of}gf+uaf6 lkk aUg], lk;fa kf]Ng], of}g zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vng, wft' /f]u, of}g rfxgfdf sdL . dlxnf M dlxnfdf x'g] ;Dk"0f{ of}ghGo ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/, wft' /f]u, lk;fa kf]Ng], ;+qmldt of}ghGo ;d:of, 3fp, vl6/f, kfgL aUg], dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg] cflb .

5fnf M 5fnf;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . 8l08kmf]/, sfnf] rfofFkf]tf], ;]tf]b'aL, PnhL{, 3fp, vl6/f cflb . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf k'?ifdf x'g] lg;Gtfgkg ;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, cN;/, kfoN;, lkm;/, lkm:6'nf, hl08;, tyf ljleGg ksf/sf dfgl;s ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ .

sf+u];df===

lj/fdL r]shf“r ug] { ;do M ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M kmf]gaf6 klg gfd ljxfg & ah]b]lv % ah];Dd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 . xfdf ;] jfx? M l bIf tyf cg'ejL 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr l pTs[i6 Kofyf]nf]hL Nofj l kmfd]{;L

sdnlszf] / l3ld/] n] ;b:o dgf] gog Psnf} 6L ePsf] cf/f] k nufpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] cfkm\gf] km] ;a's k] hdfkm{t kf6L{ ;Gt'ng / ljwfgsf] ;Ddfg gx'“bf sf+u] ; yk sdhf] / x'g] tkm{ lrGtf JoQm ub} { ;'b[9 sf+u] ; lgdf{0fsf nflu kof; yfNg] atfpg' ePsf] 5 .

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l56f] 5l/tf] Uof; rflxPdf u0f]z Uof; l8:6«LJo"6;{ 3f]/fxL, bfª

ldngrf]s df5f k;n

nfld5fg] hn ;]jf

dgsfdgf÷/fKtL UofF; l56f] 5l/tf] xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] nflu xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ M (*$&*$)!((, (*!)(#(!))

UofF; r'nf tyf UofF; ;fdfuLsf yf]s ljqm]tf M ;Dks{ g+= (*%&*$)&^@

xfdLsxfF /f]x', sdg, uf;, a}vf, d+u'/ hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/sf] Joj: yf 5 . kf]= cfgGb lu/L

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] ,#%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

;Dks{ : yfgM )*@ %@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)!#@^((*

t'n;Lk'/ ^ /hf}/f, bfª

ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª

df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

;dfrf/

SnLg t'n;Lk'/ uLg ;/ ;kmfO xfdf] ;EotfM 8fFuL t'n;Lk'/ !#$ cf}+ xKtfdf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

 z/ b / ]UdL t'n;Lk'/ , % r} t . t'n;Lk'/ df hf/ L SnLg t'n;Lk'/ uLg t'n;Lk'/ cleofg d+unaf/ !#$ cf} xKtfdf kj] z u/ ] sf] 5 . ;/ ;kmfO cleofgdf xft] dfnf] ug{ eGb} t'n;Lk'/ sf ;dfh;] jL kdf] b nfld5fg] n] bz xhf/ a/ fa/ sf] 8i6lag ;xof] u ug{'ePsf] 5 . ;f] cj;/ df af] Nb} nfld5fg] n] t'n;Lk'/ ahf/ nfO{ ;kmf / fVg] cleofg lgs} pbfx/ 0fLo / x] sf] eGb} cfkm"n] ahf/ df kmf] xf] / / fVg ldNg] 7"nf 7"nf sG6] g/ ;xof] u ug] { of] hgf agfPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] eGg'eof] d kfoM h;f] sf7df8f} +df a: g] ub{5' . t/ ;fyLx?sf] pT;fxhgs ;xeflutfdf x'g] ;/ ;kmfO cleofgdf ;xof] uL aGg] OR5fzlQm k} bf ePsf] 5 .Ú sfo{qmddf ;xefuLx?n] d+unjf/ xftdf emf8' klg af] s] sf lyPgg\ g t af6f] df b] v] sf] kmf] xf] / g} ;+sng u/ ] sf lyP . pgLx?n] cg'udg / ;'emfj dfq} lbP/ ;/ ;kmfO cleofgsf] ;dfkg u/ ] sf lyP . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f gDa/ ^ sf cWoIf tyf sfo{qmdsf ;/ ;kmfO ;+of] hs gj/ fh nfld5fg] n] ;/ ;kmfO P] gcGtu{t cfkm"x? lgodcg';f/ cufl8 a9\g] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] eGg'eof]

xfdL hgkltlglwsf] bfo/ fdf / x] / ahf/ nfO{ ;kmf / xl/ of] agfpg] sfo{df lg/ Gt/ nfluk/ ] sf 5f} +, o;df s;} n] c6] / L / c;xof] u u5{ eg] lgodcg';f/ sf/ jfxL ug{ tof/ 5f} + .Ú sfo{qmddf af] Nb} / fKtL j; ;ldltsf cWoIf ;'/ ] z xdfnn] ahf/ df ;f3'/ f ;8ssf] : t/ a[l4 ub} { hfg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . pxfn] t'n;Lk'/ ahf/ nfO{ ;kmf / fVg' ;a} sf] plQs} bfloTj / x] sf] eGb} ;a} n] of] cleofgdf ;xof] uLsf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{kg] { wf/ 0ff / fVg'ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/ df t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf jL/ axfb'/ / fjtn] cfkm"x?n] z'? u/ ] sf] ;/ ;kmfO cleofg !#$ cf} + xKtfdf k'u] sf] df v'zL AoQm ub} { of] cleofgdf o0; If] qsf x/ ] s gful/ ssf] ;d] t ;xeflutf x'g'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf lgjt{dfg cWoIf Pj+ ;/ ;kmfO cleoGtf ljdn l/ hfnn] hgkltlglwx?sf] ;xeflutfdf ;~rfng eO/ x] sf] ;/ ;kmfO cleofgnfO{ lg/ Gt/ tf lbg cfkm"x? ;w} +el/ ;xof] uLsf] e"ldsfdf / xg] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] ;a} nfO{ ;d] 6] / 6f] nx?df ;d] t ;/ ;kmfO cleofgnfO{ pT;fxhgs?kdf ;~rfng ug{'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] .

Oksf u9jfdf gofF kx/L kd'v o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf b] pv'/ L, % kmfu'g .

Onfsf kx/ L sfof{no u9jfsf] kx/ L kd'vdf lul/ / fh e08f/ L cfpg' ePsf] 5 . lhNnf kx/ L sfof{no ;Nofgdf sfo{/ t e08f/ L sfhdf Onfsf kx/ L sfof{no u9jfsf] kd'v eP/ cfpg'ePsf] xf] . o;cl3 sfo{/ t kx/ L kd'v k~rnfn uf] n] sf] lhNnf kx/ L sfof{no ;Nofgdf sfh ;?jf ePsf] xf] . d+unjf/ kx/ L sfof{nosf] lhDd] jf/ L

;DxfNg'ePsf kx/ L kd'v e08f/ Ln] sfg'gn] lbPsf clwsf/ kof] u ub} { Ho] i7 gful/ s, km/ s Ifdtf ePsf JolQm, dlxnf tyf afnaflnsfla?4 x'g] lx+;f tyf ck/ fwdf z"Go ;xgzLntf ckgfpg] atfpg'eof] . o: t} pxfn] gful/ s kx/ L ;fem] bf/ L sfo{qmdnfO{ 6f] n 6f] ndf k'¥ofpg] , ;fdflhs lx+;fla?4 klg kx/ Ln] : yfgLo tx;u ldn] / cfwf/ e"t sfg'gsf] 1fg u/ fpg] sfo{qmd rnfpg] klta4tf hgfpg'eof] .

;xdltaf6 j}1flgs jg Joj:yfkg ug{ dfu o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf b] pv'/ L, % r}t . / fhk'/ ufpkflnsf j8f g+= @ l: yt lqzlQm ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf pkef] Qmfn] a[xt 5nkmn / pkef] Qmfsf] ;xdltdf dfq} j} 1flgs jg Joj: yfkg sfo{qmd nfu' ug{ dfu u/ ] sf 5g\ . jg l8lehg sfof{no ndxLdf 8] lnu] zg uP/ pkef] Qmfn] ;xdltaf6 dfq}

j} 1fgls ag Joj: yfkg sfo{qmd nfu' ug{ dfu u/ ] sf x'g\ . pkef] Qmfsf] a[xt e] nf cfof] hgf ul/ g] / pkef] Qmfsf] ;xdltdf dfq} sfo{qmd nfu' ul/ g] klta4tf hgfOP klg sfo{qmddf Tof] ;xdlt cg';f/ 5nkmn g/ flvPsf] : yfgLo pkef] Qmf uf] ljGb ljsn] atfpg'eof] . pkef] Qmfn] btf{ u/ ] sf] lgj] bgklt jg l8lehg sfof{non] j] jf: tf u/ ] sf] pxfn] cf/ f] k nufpg'eof] .

An'a's x/fPsf] ;"rgf d]/f] gfddf /x]sf] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] df]6/;fOsnsf] An'a's ldlt @)&% r}t ! ut]sf lbg 3f]/fxLaf6 gf/fo0fk'/tkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M OGbsdn a'9fdu/ df]=;f= g+= M /f= $ k= ^@)* 7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL & bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*@@(@!)($ xfn M 3f]/fxL !# a8x/f, bfª

An'a's x/fPsf] ;"rgf d]/f] gfddf /x]sf] x'nfz lhksf] An'a's ldlt @)&% r}t ! ut]sf lbg 3f]/fxLaf6 wf}nfafªtkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M ledaxfb'/ jnL x'nf; lhk g+= M /f= ! h= !#%!

7]ufgf M ?G6Lu9L uf=kf= % /f]Nkf ;Dks{ g+= M (*)(*(%)#!

cfhsf] s'v'/fsf] d"No ;'rL lhpFbf] af]On/ v/Lb d"No vf]/ sfF6f ?= @!). ahf/ sfF6f ?= @!%.

EofnL km]; xfp; 3f]/fxL !* /emg] f dfp06 Eo" af]l8{ªsf] cufl8 kmf]g g+= = )*@ %^@#*!

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@ %^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL * -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

3f] / fxL, % r} t . k"0f{ ;/ ;kmfO{ afnd} qL 3/ gS;f lgodg sfof{jog tyf Joj;fo btf{ ;DaGwL Pslbg] cled'vLs/ 0f sfo{qmd 3f] / fxLdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 .

3f] / fxL pkpkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !$ sf] cfof] hgfdf sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6g ub{} kfr g+= kb] z;ef ;b: o cd/ axfb'/ 8fuLn] ;/ ;kmfO dflg;sf] klxnf] ;Eotf ePsf] atfpb} To;df ;a} n] Wofg lbg'kg{] jtfpg'eof] . ;/ ;kmfO dflg;sf] klxnf] s'/ f ePsf] atfpb} dflg; ;a} eGbf klxn] dfgl;s?kdf ;kmf x'g h?/ L / x] sf] pNn] v ug'{eof] . sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly;d] t / xg'ePsf kb] z ;b: o 8fuLn] : j: km't{?kdf ;/ ;kmfO u/ ] dflg;sf] hLjgz} nLd} ;'wf/ x'g] pNn] v ug'{eof] . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] ;/ kmfO{ cleofg d'Vo kfyldstfsf

lbP/ cufl8 a9] sf] atfpb} of] cleofgdf ;a} n] xft] dfnf] ug'{kg{] jtfpg'eof] . kmf] xf] / dfgl;s x6fP ;a} ;Eo ;dfhsf] lgdf{0f x'g] pNn] v ub{} To;sf nflu / fhgLlt alnof] x'gkg{] atfpg'eof] . gu/ kflnsfn] agfPsf gsf/ fTds lgodsf af/ ] df 5nkmn ug'{kg{] atfpb} ultzLntfsf cfwf/ df ;dfhsf] ljsf; ug'{kg{] pNn] v ug'{eof] . cled'vLs/ 0f sfo{qmddf 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf cWoIf, ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf kwfgfWofkssf] ;xeflutf lyof] . uf] i7Ldf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf kzf;sLo clws[t ;Gtaxfb'/ ;'gf/ , Ol~hlgP/ / fdwg >] i7, df] tL ljZjsdf{, kqsf/ uf] ljGb v8\sfn] klzIf0f lbg'eof] . j8fWoIf zlQm/ fd 8fuLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng j8f ;b: o u'nfd / ;'nn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

cg'bfgdf af]sf ljt/0f

 a'l4 k'g ;Nofg, % r} t . ;Nofgsf] zf/ bf gu/ kflnsfn] ls;fgx?nfO{ pGgt hftsf] af] sf ljt/ 0f u/ ] sf] 5 .

Aofj;flos?kdf afvf kfng ub} { cfPsf !! hgf s[ifsx?nfO{ -krf; kltzt_ af] o/ qm; af] sf ljt/ 0f u/ ] sf] xf] . gu/ kflnsfleqsf s[lif kmfd{, s[ifs ;d"x, s[ifs ;ldltx?nfO{ k"/ } cg'bfgdf ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] xf] . ax'p2] ZoLo s[lif s] Gb vn+ufaf6 v/ Lb ul/ Psf af] sfx? ztkltzt cg'bfgdf ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] zf/ bf gu/ kflnsf kz' zfvfsf kz' kfljlws dw';"bg pkfWoon] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] afvfkfng Aoj;fodf s[ifsx?nfO{ cfslif{t ug] {, o; Aoj;fonfO{ Aojl: yt ug] { / df;' pTkfbgdf a[l4 ug] { nIfsf ;fy af] sf ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] atfpg'eof] . kltaf] sf #) xhf/ ?k} ofsf b/ n] tLg nfv #) xhf/ ?k} ofdf !! j6f af] sf vl/b ul/ Psf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . gu/ kflnsfaf6 kz' zfvfdf ljlgof] lht $! nfv ?k} ofaf6 s[ifsx?nfO{ af] sf ljt/ 0f;u}

;'Ts] / L kz'nfO{ eQf, tflnd, uf] i7L ;~rfng, 3f; ljt/ 0f, rNnf ljt/ 0f, cf} iflw v/ Lb tyf ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . s[ifsx?nfO{ af] sf ljt/ 0f ub} { zf/ bf gu/ kflnsfsf pkkd'v ;fljqf a: g] tn] Aofj;flos afvfkfngdf nfUg s[ifsx?nfO{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] . ;Nofg afvfkfngsf nflu y'k} ;Defjgf af] s] sf] If] q ePsf] atfpb} pxfn] df;'sf] nflu oxf pTkflbt v;L / af] sfsf] dfu w] / } ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] s[ifsx?sf] kf] T;fxgsf nflu gu/ kflnsfn] ljleGg sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng u/ ] sf] atfpb} afvfkfng Aoj;fo ;~rfng ubf{ s'g} ;d: of eP gu/ kflnsfdf ;Dks{ ug{ cfux ug'{eof] . ztkltzt cg'bfgdf af] sf kfPkl5 s[ifsx? klg v'zL ePsf 5g\ . rj/ ufp afvfkfng ;d"xsf ;~rfns a'l4axfb'/ xdfnn] gu/ kflnsfn] ztkltzt cg'bfgdf af] sf lbPkl5 Aofj;flos afvfkfngdf yk xf} ;nf ldn] sf] atfpg'eof] . @# j6f dfq} dfp afvfkfng ug'{ePsf pxfn] ca afvfkfng Aoj;fonfO{ a9fpb} n} hfg] atfpg'eof] .

g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf] t sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf bfª lhNnf aaO{ uf=kf= j8f g+= @ a: g] sn l;+x jnLn] lgDg lnlvt hUuf >] :tfsfod ul/kfpF egL lgj]bg lbg'ePsf] x'Fbf ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj] bssf] gfddf >] :tfsfod x'g' gkg{] sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] gfddf ;d] t >] : tfsfod x'g'kg{] eP jf lgj]bs afx] s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/ 0f / kdf0f;lxt of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj]bssf] gfddf >] : tf sfod x'g' gkg]{ sf/ 0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'{kg] { jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xs jfnfn] cfkm\gf] lhsL/;lxt lgj]bg ug{ cfpg'xf]nf . ;doleq bfjL lj/ f]w ug{ gcfP sfg"g adf]lhd e} hfg] Aoxf]/ f ;"lrt ul/ G5 .

lgj]bsn] >]:tfsfod ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If] qkmn lsl;d hUufwgLsf] gfd af3df/] (0f ! ) * !! le=bf]= sn l;+x jnL af3df/] (h &* ) ! !^ w=bf]= sn l;+x jnL pNn]lvt hUuf d}n] st} s;}nfO{ laqmL ljt/0f xs x:tfGt/0f u/]sf] 5}g pQm hUufsf] >]:tf hn]sf] 5 / hUuf d]/} xs ef]udf /x]sf] 5 >]:tf sfod u/L h=w= k'hf{ kfp egL aaO{ uf=kf= j8f g+= @ a:g] sn l;+x jnLn] dfu bfjL ug'{ePsf] 5 . pNn]lvt hUuf s;}n] xs kfKt u/]sf] eP #% lbgleq ; kdf0f xsbfjL ug'{x'g ;d]t hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn

dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, euGb/, xfO8«f];Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ /ut b]lvPsf] /f]usf] ljgfck/]zg cf}iflwåf/f !))Ü Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 .

+ 8f=kL= d08n +

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M /f]u lgsf] geP k} ;f lkmtf{ . nu cg ug'{xf] ;\ www.nayayougbodh.com

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(Mar 20, 2019)

www.nayayougbodh.com

;dfrf/

lx+;fkLl8t dlxnf M k'g:yfkgfdf cfly{s r'gf}tL bf]nvfsL dlxnf t/sf/L lsGg ?k}l8xf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

 cfef; a'9fyf] sL 3f] / fxL, % r} t . n} +lus / 3/ ] n' lx+;fkLl8t dlxnfnfO{ ;dfhdf k'gM: yfkgf x'g ;lhnf] 5} g . lx+;fkl5 dfgl;s / ;fdflhs?kdf ckx] ngfsf kfq ag] sf kLl8tnfO{ cfly{s pkfh{gsf] af6f] gx'bf ;dfhdf k'gM: yfkgf x'g ufxf] 5 . ljjfxkl5 >Ldfg;u} ef/ t k'u] sL #@ jifL{of e"ldsf -gfd kl/ jt{g_ ;'Ts] / L ePsf] dlxgfb] lv >Ldfg\n] lgn8fd x'g] u/ L s'6\y] . cfkm" ;'/ lIft gePsf] yfxf kfPkl5 ;ft dlxgfsf] 5f] / f af] s] / h] gt] g 3/ kmls{PÚ pgL elG5g\ clxn] ;ft jif{ eO;Sof] . >Ldfg\sf] cQf] kQf] 5} g . hLjge/ dfOtdf a;] / vfg k'Ub} g . t/ cGoq hfg] af] 6f] 5} g .Ú clxn] pgsf] 5f] / f x'ls{P/ ;ft jif{sf] eO;Sof] . ljBfondf egf{ ul/ lbPsL 5g\ . t/ cfocfh{gsf] af6f] s] xL gx'bf lx+;fkl5 emg\ kL8f ylkPsf] 5 . xftdf ;Lk 5} g . s] xL u/ f} + eg] b'O{ rf/ k} ;f 5} gÚ pgL elG5g\ cfkm\gf] eGbf 5f] / fsf] eljion] lk/ f] ] N5 .Ú cfly{s cfocfh{g gx'bf lx+;fkl5 dlxnfx?nfO{ k'gM: yfkgf x'g ufxf] ePsf] ;Ifd dlxnf ;fd'bflos ;+: yfsL cWoIf / rgf ;'j] bLsf] egfO 5 . lx+;f kLl8tnfO{ ;+ul7t ub{} cfocfoh{g u/ fpb} cfPsL ;'j] bLsf] egfOdf kLl8tnfO{ cfo cfh{gsf] af6f] af6 cfly{s?kdf ;Ifd gu/ fP;Dd k'gM: yfkgf x'g g;Sg] atfpl5g\ . kLl8tsf] cGoq hfg] 7fp x''b} g . ;fy ;xof] u ug{] sf] xL x'b} gg\ . clwsf+z dlxnfsf ;fydf ;Gtfg x'G5g\ . To: tf] cj: yfdf ;dfhdf s;/ L k'gM: yfkgf x'g;S5g\ <Ú pgL elG5g\ . kLl8t dlxnfnfO{ ;dfhdf k'gM: yfkgf ug{ cfly{s ;zlQms/ 0fdf hf] 8 lbg'kg{] pgsf] egfO 5 . otf lx+;fkLl8t dlxnfsf

If] qdf kof{Kt nufgL gePsf] pgL atfpl5g\ . ;Lk 5 . hfu/ 5 . t/ ;f] t / ;fwgsf lglDt rflxg] / sd 5} gÚ pgL elG5g\ . lx+;f kefljt dlxnfx?nfO{ k'gM: yfkgfsf ;jfndf / fHo: t/ af6 b] lvPsf] pbf;Lgtfn] kLl8t k'gM: yfkgfdf sl7gfO ePsf] pgn] atfOg\ . dGqfnoåf/ f lx+;f kLl8t;u cGtlq{mof o;} aLr : jf: Yo dGqfnon] n} +lus ;dfgtf tyf ;fdflhs ;dfj] zLs/ 0fåf/ f lx+;fkLl8t dlxnfx?;u cGtlq{mof u/ ] sf] 5 . dGqfnoaf6 bfª cfOk'Ug'ePsf dGqfnosf n} +lus ;dfgtf tyf ;fdflhs ;dfj] zLs/ 0fsf ;Nnfxsf/ ;Ltf/ fd k;fO / / ] vf / f0ffn] lx+;fkefljt dlxnfx?;u cGtlq{mof ug'{ePsf] xf] . ;Ifd dlxnf ;fd'bflos ;+: yfsf] cfof] hgf / g] kfn : Jff: Yo If] q ;xof] u sfo{qmd, : jf: Yo dGqfnosf] ;xof] udf cfof] lht lx+;f kefljtx?sf nflu cj;/ tyf r'gf} tL ljifos cGtlq{mof

nf]stGqsf nflu sf+u]; Psh'6 x'g'kg]{ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf ndxL, % r} t . b] pv'/ Ldf d+unjf/ cfof] lht Ps sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] nf] stGq, zflGt / ljsf;sf nflu g] kfnL sfu] ;sf g] tf sfo{stf{ Psh'6 eP/ cl3 a9\g'kg] { wf/ 0ff AoQm ug'{ePsf] 5. ndxLdf lhkL sf] O/ fnf -lul/ hfk;fb sf] O/ fnf_ klti7fg ndxLsf] cfof] hgfdf ;DkGg sfo{qmddf d'n'snfO{ ;d[l4tkm{ n} hfg cfkm} af6 ablng'kg] { nf] stGq, zflGt / ljsf;nfO{ cfTd;ft u/ L cl3 a9\g' kg] df hf] 8 lbOPsf] lyof] . ndxL gu/ kflnsf: t/ Lo gu/ ;ldltsf ;+of] hs / fhs'df/ v8\sfsf] ;efkltTj tyf

lhkL sf] O/ fnf klti7fg bfªsf ;+of] hs vu/ fh kf08] sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;fd'bflos / ] l8of] k;f/ s ;+3 kb] z g+= % sf cWoIf s] kL l3ld/ ] , klti7fg bfªsf ;lrj s[i0f uf} tdnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f nf] s/ fh ;] 9fOn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] : jfut ;kgf ljsn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] sfo{qmddf / fhs'df/ v8\sfsf] ;of] hsTjdf !# ;b: oLo ndxL gu/ kflnsf: t/ Lo lhkL sf] O/ fnf klti7fg u7g ul/ Psf] 5 . h;df nf] s/ fh ;] 9fO{, / fwf rf} w/ L, lvdaxfb'/ a'9fyf] sL, lvdaxfb'/ rf} w/ L, ;kgf ljs, cho Gof} kfg] , k] dnfn rf} w/ Lnufot / xg'ePsf] 5 .

tyf cg'ej cfbfgkbfg sfo{qmddf af] Nb} dGqfnosf n} +lus ;dfgtf tyf ;fdflhs ;dfj] zLs/ 0fsf ;Nnfxsf/ ;Ltf/ fd k;fOn] lx+;f kLl8t dlxnfsf] k'gM: yfkgfdf : yfgLo tx ;+j] bgzLn x'g'kg{] atfpg'eof] . lx+;fkLl8t dlxnfsf ;jfn / d'2fdf : yfgLo txaf6} ah] 6 tyf sfo{qmdx? 5'6\ofpg'kg{] pxFsf] egfO lyof] . ;+3Lo ;+/ rgfkl5 dlxnfsf d'2faf/ ] : yfgLo ;/ sf/ sf] lhDd] jf/ L x'g'kg] { atfpg'eof] .

To: t} dGqfnosf n} +lus ;dfgtf tyf ;fdflhs ;dfj] zLs/ 0fsf ;Nnfxsf/ / ] vf / f0ffn] lx+;f ;xg' lx+;fnfO{ pmhf{ lbg' ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] s'g} klg dlxnfn] lx+;f ;x] / a: g gx'g] atfpg'eof] . lx+;fkl5 / f] P/ ga: g cfux ub{} pxfn] cfkm"nfO{ ljZjf; ug{ / cfkm"leqsf] zlQmnfO{ lrGg ;Sg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . cg'ej cfbfg kbfg sfo{qmddf n} +lus tyf 3/ ] n' lx+;fkLl8t dlxnfx?n] cfkm\gf cg'ej af8] sf lyP . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f ;fljs ;+:yfut lSnlgs OGrfh{ / fwf kf} 8] nn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

t'n;Lk'/ vfg]kfgL pkef]Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO{ ;+:yf bfªsf] ;"rgf o; t'n;Lk'/ vfg] kfgL pkef] Qmf tyf ;/ ;kmfO{ ;+: yfsf] lgod cg';f/ h;sf] gfddf 3/ hUuf / x] sf] x'G5 p;} sf gfddf wf/ f x'g'kg] { ePsf] xF'bf lsQf g+= &# v If] qkmn ) !@ % sf] hUufdf ag] sf] slRr 3/ df / x] sf] nut g+= #&*) sf] wf/ f l6sf/ fd sfnfyf] sLsf] gfddf / x] sf] / ldlt @)&#.!!.!$ ut] l6sf/ fd sfnfyf] sLsf] d[To' ePsf] n] l6sf/ fd sfnfyf] sLsf] gfddf / x] sf] wf/ f s;} nfO{ yfxf g} glbO{ lzj/ fh sfnfyf] sLsf] gfddf gfd;f/ L e} ;s] sf] x'Fbf pQm wf/ f / x] sf] hUuf 1fgk;fb sfnfyf] sLsf] gfddf / x] sf] n] pQm wf/ f d 1fg k;fb sfnfyf] sLs} gfddf / xg'k5{ egL bflj lj/ f] w cfPsf] x'Fbf ;'rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq o; sfof{ndf ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf cGoyf tkfOFsf] gfddf / x] sf] wf/ f 1fgk;fb sfnfyf] sLsf] gfddf gfd;f/ L ul/ g] Joxf] / f hfgsf/ L u/ fpFb5f} + .

afs] , % r} t . bf] nvfsL dlxnf gfsf kf/ ub} { ubf{ s] / sf/ Údf kl/ g\ . pgn] ?k} l8xf t/ sf/ L lng hfg yfn] sf] atfOg\ . pgL;u g'jfsf] 6 / kfNkfsf dlxnf klg lyP . g] kfnu~hb] lv w] / } dlxnf÷k'?if ;LdfjtL{ ef/ tLo ahf/ ?k} l8xfdf t/ sf/ Lnufot ;fdfg lsGg hfg] ub{5g\ . oL dlxnfnfO{ klg bnfnn] ToxL l;sfPsf / x] 5g\ . vf;df pgLx? s'j] t hfg ef/ tLo af6f] kof] u ub} { lyP . dlxnfx?;u gful/ stf 5} g . g t kf;kf] 6{ g} lyof] .

3/ df sfd ug] { xf] . dfl;s %) xhf/ eGbf a9L x'G5Ú eg] / bnfnn] dlxnfnfO{ knf] egdf kf/ ] sf lyP . tLdWo] kfNkfsL Pshgfsf] s'/ f ;'Gbf t ufp3/ sf 7un] klg dlxnfnfO{ hf] lvdk"0f{ ofqfdf hfg afWo kfbf] {/ x] 5 eGg] nfUYof] . tL dlxnfn] $% xhf/ C0f lnPsL / lx5g\ . ;fx'n] %) xhf/ sf] sfuh u/ ] 5 . k6s k6s u/ ] / Ps nfv $) xhf/ ?k} of a'emfO;Sbf klg ;fx'n] cem} ## xhf/ afsL 5 eg] / sfuh u/ ] sf] / x] 5 . ToxL C0f ltg{ / kfl/ jfl/ s cj: yf ;'wfg{ pgL s'j] t hfg yfn] sL / lx5g\ . dfgj a] rlavglj?4 sfd ug] { s] cfO{ g] kfnn] oL dlxnfsf] p4f/ u/ ] sf] xf] . gfsf kf/ u/ fpg] bnfnnfO{ ;d] t

b] pv'/ L, % r}t -o';_ a/ fxb] j oftfoft kfln ndxLsf] cWoIfdf kz'klt 1jfnL lgjfl{\rt x'g'ePsf] 5 . bf] ;f] clwj] zgn] 1jfnLsf] cWoIftfdf !! ;b: oLo gof sfo{;ldlt rog u/ ] sf] xf] . ;ldltsf] jl/ i7 pkfWoIfdf lji0f' cfrfo{, pkfWoIfdf od'gf rf} w/ L, dxf;lrjdf ljgf] b rf} w/ L, ;lrjdf km'g'/ fd rf} w/ L, sf] iffWoIf a] bk;fb vgfn / ;b: ox?df dxfjL/ las, laifldNnf, lg/ h rf} w/ L, z/ b e08f/ L, aLgf a'9f / xg' ePsf]

1.

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yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu M (*)(%)!)(#, (*^^()&$#)

5.

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8.

Musikot Municipality Of®ce Musikot-5, Rukum (West) Date of publication: 2075/12/06

Date of publication: 2075/12/06 The Government of Nepal [GoN], Musikot Municipality Of®ce has allocated funds towards the cost of following projects and intends to apply part of the funds to cover eligible payments under the Contract for following projects.

Bidding is open to all eligible Nepalese Bidders.

Musikot Municipality Of®ce invites sealed bids or electronic bids from eligible bidders for the following projects under National Competitive Bidding procedures.

Eligible Bidders may obtain further information and inspect the Bidding Documents at the Musikot Municipality Of®ce, Musikot Ward-05 Phone N0: 088-530261.

A complete set of Bidding Documents may be purchased from the of®ce of Musikot Municipality Of®ce, Musikot Ward no-05, Rukum (West) and Phone N0: 088-530261 by eligible Bidders on the submission of a written application, along with the copy of company/®rm registration certi®cate, and up on payment of a required fee till 30th day from First Published Date during of®ce period. If so requested, the Bidding Documents can also be sent by post/courier services upon payment of additional cost of NRs. 10,000. However, the Employer will not be responsible for delay or non-delivery of the documents so sent.

Pre-Bid meeting will be held at the 10 days before the last date of submission of bid.

Sealed must be submitted to the Musikot Municipality Of®ce, Musikot, Ward No. -05, Rukum (West) by hand/courier before 12:00 hours on 31st day of Publication. Bids received after this deadline will be rejected.

The bids will be opened in the presence of Bidders' representatives who choose to attend at 14:00 hours on 31st day at the Musikot Municipality Of®ce. If the bidder’s representative does not choose to attend for opening, there will be no objection in opening the tender.

Bids must be valid for a period of 90 days after bid opening and must be accompanied by a bid security or scanned copy of the bid security amounting to a minimum of 2.5% of estimated amount, which shall be valid for 30 days beyond the validity period of the bid. If the bidder wishes to submit the bid security in the form of cash, the amount should be deposited in Nepal Bank Limited, Musikot Branch, Account Name: Musikot Municipality Of®ce, Account Number: 07703000000003000008 or bank guarantee.

1. The Government of Nepal [GoN], Musikot Municipality Of®ce has allocated funds towards the cost of following projects and intends to apply part of the funds to cover eligible payments under the Contract for following projects.

Bidding is open to all eligible Nepalese Bidders.

2. Musikot Municipality Of®ce invites sealed bids or electronic bids from eligible bidders for the following projects under National Competitive Bidding procedures.

3. Eligible Bidders may obtain further information and inspect the Bidding Documents at the Musikot Municipality Of®ce, Musikot Ward-05 Phone N0: 088-530261.

4. A complete set of Bidding Documents may be purchased from the of®ce of Musikot Municipality Of®ce, Musikot Ward no-05, Rukum (West) and Phone N0: 088-530261 by eligible Bidders on the submission of a written application, along with the copy of company/®rm registration certi®cate, and up on payment of a required fee till 30th day from First Published Date during of®ce period. If so requested, the Bidding Documents can also be sent by post/courier services upon payment of additional cost of NRs. 10,000. However, the Employer will not be responsible for delay or non-delivery of the documents so sent.

5. Pre-Bid meeting will be held at the 10 days before the last date of submission of bid.

6. Sealed must be submitted to the Musikot Municipality Of®ce, Musikot, Ward No. -05, Rukum (West) by hand/courier before 12:00 hours on 31st day of Publication. Bids received after this deadline will be rejected.

7. The bids will be opened in the presence of Bidders' representatives who choose to attend at 14:00 hours on 31st day at the Musikot Municipality Of®ce. If the bidder’s representative does not choose to attend for opening, there will be no objection in opening the tender.

8. Bids must be valid for a period of 90 days after bid opening and must be accompanied by a bid security or scanned copy of the bid security amounting to a minimum of 2.5% of estimated amount, which shall be valid for 30 days beyond the validity period of the bid. If the bidder wishes to submit the bid security in the form of cash, the amount should be deposited in Nepal Bank Limited, Musikot Branch, Account Name: Musikot Municipality Of®ce,

9. If the last date of purchasing and /or submission falls on a government holiday, then the next working day shall be considered as the last date. In such case the validity period of the bid security shall remain the same as speci®ed for the original last date of bid submission.

10. The employer reserves the right to accept or reject, wholly or partly any or all the bids without assigning reason, whatsoever.

Contract No. Project Name School Name Bid document fee Estimated (Non- refundable) Amount MUN 04/075/076

Construction of Four Room (Two Storey) School Building

Tripura Secondary School Ching, Musikot Municipality, ward no-01, Rukum (West)

NRs. 3000/-

Nrs. 5024095.05 (With VAT)

MUN 05/075/076

Construction of Four Room (Two Storey) School Building

Secondary School Chun, Musikot Municipality, ward no-10, Rukum (West)

NRs. 3000/-

MUN 06/075/076

Construction of Four Room (Two Storey) School Building

Pasupathi Secondary School, Ratamata Musikot Municipality, ward no-02, Rukum (West)

NRs. 3000/-

Nrs. 5024095.05 (With VAT) Nrs. 5024095.05 (With VAT)

MUN 07/075/076

Construction of Four Room (Two Storey) School Building

Janajagriti Secondary School, Sankha,Musikot Municipality, ward no-07, Rukum (West)

NRs. 3000/-

Nrs. 5024095.05 (With VAT)

MUN 08/075/076

Construction of Four Room (Two Storey) School Building

Balkalyan Secondary School, Solabang,Musikot Municipality, ward no-04, Rukum (West)

NRs. 3000/-

Nrs. 5024095.05 (With VAT)

MUN 09/075/076

Construction of Four Room (Two Storey) School Building

Janakalyan Secondary School, Kaspokhari, Musikot Municipality, ward no-12, Rukum (West)

NRs. 3000/-

Nrs. 5024095.05 (With VAT)

Account Number: 07703000000003000008 or bank guarantee.

9. If the last date of purchasing and /or submission falls on a government holiday, then the next working day shall be considered as the last date. In such case the validity period of the bid security shall remain the same as speci®ed for the original last date of bid submission.

10. The employer reserves the right to accept or reject, wholly or partly any or all the bids without assigning reason, whatsoever.

Contract No. MUN 01/075/076

Project Name Construction of Solabang-JhulketGhattekhola-Kwamma-Ghorkhani Road

Bid document fee (Non-refundable) NRs. 3000/-

ul/ Psf] ahf/ Aoj: yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf ?ks a'9fn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ;/ ;kmfO sfo{qmddf ;xefuLx?n] hf] sf] xLn] klg cfkm\gf] 3/ , k;n cufl8 ;kmf / fVg'kg{] / 3/ glhssf] ;8s ;d] t ;kmf / fVg'kg{] df hf] 8 lbPsf lyP . s0ff{nLsf] kj] zåf/ sf] ?kdf / x] sf] sk'/ sf] 6 ahf/ nfO{ ;kmf, ;'Gb/ / fVg ;lsPg eg] sk'/ sf] 6jf;Lsf] ;Eotf gb] lvg] ePsfn] ;/ ;kmfOsf] dxTj ;a} n] a'em\g cfjZos / x] sf] ;xefuLx?sf] egfO lyof] .

Musikot-5, Rukum (West)

3.

Government of Nepal (GoN)

;Nofg, % r} t -o';_ xf] nL kj{sf] cj;/ kf/ ] / ;Nofgsf] sk'/ sf] 6 ahf/ ;/ ;kmfO ul/ Psf] 5 . ahf/ Aoj: yfkg tyf ;/ ;kmfO ;ldltsf] cu'jfOdf ljQLo ;+: yf, kx/ L, Aofkf/ L, Aoj;foL, o'jfx?nufotn] d+unjf/ s0ff{nL kb] zsf] kj] zåf/ sf] ?kdf / x] sf] sk'/ sf] 6 ahf/ ;/ ;kmfO u/ ] sf x'g\ . sk'/ sf] 6df lgoldt?kdf 6«] S6/ df kmf] xf] / p7fP/ 8lDkª ;fO6df kmfNg] ul/ P klg xf] nL kj{sf] cj;/ df ;a} Psh'6 eP/ ;8s, gfnfsf] ;/ ;kmfO

Musikot Municipality Of®ce

nf]s;]jf tyf ljleGg ;+:yfgx?sf Online form el/g'sf ;fy} cgnfOg ;DaGwL sfd klg ul/G5.

Invitation for Bids

tLy{/ fh kf] v] nsf] cWoIftf tyf j8f kx/ L sfof{no ndxLsf kd'v c?0fs'df/ l;+xsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] ;fwf/ 0f;ef tyf clwj] zgn] gof sfo{;ldlt rog u/ ] sf] xf] . sfo{qmddf 6«flkms lgod / o;sf] kfngfsf] laifodf kx/ L kd'v c?0fs'df/ l;+x, 6«flkms kx/ L kd'v lji0f'axfb'/ s] ;Ln] klzIf0f lbg' ePsf] lyof] . b'3{6gf ladf ;ldltsf ;+of] hsdf O{Gbaxfb'/ e08f/ L rog x'g'ePsf] 5 .

Government of Nepal (GoN)

2.

Email id : bikasholi2053@gmail.com

5.

Invitation for Bids

t'n;Lk'/, bfª

t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf= %, bfª -a;kfs{b]lv blIf0ftkm{_

dfl;s tLg ;o $) o'/ f] -$* xhf/ _ x'G5 eg] sf lyP . s'j] t hfg] dlxnf;u gful/ stf lyPg . p;nfO{ 3/ sf] sfd ug] { xf] . dfl;s #% xhf/ g] kfnL x'G5 elgPsf] lyof] . Pp6} bnfnn] ljb] z k7fpg g] kfnu~h;Dd NofP klg oL dlxnfx? Psn] csf] {nfO{ glrGg] atfPsf 5g\ . tLg} hgfnfO{ sf7df8f} +af6 a;df r9fP/ g] kfnu~h NofOPsf] lyof] . oxfaf6 Pshgf cg'ejL dlxnfnfO{ gfsf kf/ u/ fpg nufOb} lyof] . gfsfdf s] eGg'k5{ eGg] ;Dd l;sfPsf bnfn eg] pgL?;u uPsf lyPgg\ . kltlnlk gful/ stf ;fOk; hfg lx8] sL l;Gw'kfNrf] sL #& jif{sL dlxnfn] gful/ stf agfPsf] rf/ lbg eof] . pgn] kmfu'g @( ut] bf] ;f] k6s gful/ stf lgsfn] sL x'g\ . @)^# ;fnd} gful/ stf ag] sf] lyof] . gful/ stf kltlnlk lgsfn] / pgL ljb] z hfg g] kfnu~h cfOk'u] sL lyOg\ . oL dlxnf klxnf klg s'j] t a;] / cfPsL lyOg\ . csL{ #) jif{sL dlxnfsf] klg bf] ;f] k6s lgsfn] sf] gful/ stf lyof] . @)$% ;fndf hlGdPsL pgn] @)^^ ;fndf gful/ stf agfPsL lyOg\ . Tof] x/ fPkl5 km] l/ @)&@ ;fndf kltlnlk lgsflng\ . ljb] z hfg] dlxnfsf] gful/ stf bnfnn] klxn] g} lng] / Tof] x/ fPkl5 km] l/ csf] { lgsfNg nufpg] u/ ] sf] kfOPsf] 5 .

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SUCCESSFUL BRITISH GURKHA ARMY & SINGAPORE POLICE

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