२०७४ फागुन ११ गते शुक्रवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Feb. 23, 2018)

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lg/f} nfnfO{ ;ft / bf;nfO{ 5 jif{ s} b sf7df8f} +, !) kmfu'g -/f;;_– ljz] if cbfntn] g] kfn ko{6g af] 8{df ei6frf/ u/] sfdf af] 8{sf tTsfnLg kd'v sfo{sf/L clws[t ;'jf; lg/f} nf, n] vf zfvf kd'v clgns'df/ bf; / jN8{ jfO8 6«fensf dx] Gb vgfnnfO{ s} b tyf hl/jfgfsf] km} ;nf ;'gfPsf] 5 . ljz] if cbfntsf cWoIf afa'/ fd /] UdL tyf GofofwLz åfl/sfdfg hf] zL / gf/fo0fk;fb kf] v/] nsf] Ohnf;n] lg/f} nfnfO{ ;ft jif{ s} b, ?= *) nfv %! xhf/ tLg ;o ^@ hl/jfgf af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

dlxnf afnaflnsf Ho] i7 gful/s dGqfno ;DxfNg] ;xdlt ePsf] 5 . o;df dGqLsf] k[i7e"ld x] / ] / s] xL km] / abn x'g;Sg] Pdfn] dxf;lrj O{Zj/ kf] v] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …dGqLx?sf] gfd 5gf] 6 ePkl5 s;n] s'g dGqfno xf“Sg;S5 eg] / klg s] xL x] / km] / x'g;S5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …of] cWoIf:t/sf] ;xdlt xf] , lg0f{o g} eO;s] sf] 5} g .Ú b'a} bnn] z'qmjf/ laxfg;Dd ;a} dGqLsf] 6'+uf] nufpg] hgfPsf 5g\ . kGw lbgleqdf kltj] bg a'emfpg b'O{ sfo{bnnfO{ lhDd] jf/L g] skf Pdfn] / g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] GbaLr kf6L{ Pstfsf nflu ul7t /fhgLlts / ;f+u7lgs b'O{ sfo{bnnfO{ !% lbgleq kf6L{ Pstfsf] vfsf;lxtsf] kltj] bg a'emfpg lhDd] jf/L lbOPsf] 5 . laxLjf/ kwfgdGqL lgjf; afn'jf6f/df a;] sf] b'a} sfo{bnsf] a} 7sn] !% lbgleqdf kf6L{ Pstfsf] vfsf;lxt kltj] bg a'emfpg lhDd] jf/L lbPsf] Pdfn] ;lrj kbLk 1jfnLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kmfu'g & ut] kf6L{ Pstf ;+of] hg ;ldltsf] a} 7sn] b'O{ sfo{bn u7g u/] sf] lyof] . b'a} sfo{bnn] kf6L{ Pstfsf nflu to ul/Psf] ;fta'“b] cfwf/nfO{ 6] s] / sfd ug] { 1jfnLn] atfpg'eof] . /fhgLlts kltj] bg tof/ ug{sf nflu Pdfn] sf

jl/i7 g] tf dfwjs'df/ g] kfn / cGtl/d ljwfg d:of} bf ug{sf nflu dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf g] tf /fdaxfb'/ yfkfnfO{ lhDdf lbOPsf] 5 . dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf kjQmf kDkmf e';fnn] r} tsf] klxnf] xKtfleq kf6L{ Pstf ug] { u/L 5nkmn cufl8 a9fOPsf] atfpg'eof] . /fi6«klt lgjf{rg kmfu'g @( df /fi6«kltsf] lgjf{rg kmfu'g @( ut] x'g] ePsf] 5 . kd'v lgjf{rg cfo'Qm 8f=cof] wLk;fb ofbjsf] cWoIftfdf laxLaf/ a;] sf] lgjf{rg cfof] usf] a} 7sn] /fi6«klt lgjf{rgsf] ldlt tf] Sg] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . bnx¿;“u k/fdz{ u/L ldlt tf] s] sf] cfof] un] hgfPsf] 5 . cfof] un] /fi6«klt lgjf{rgsf] sfo{qmd ;d] t to u/] sf] 5 . @! ut] dtbftf gfdfjnL ksflzt x'g] 5 . kltlglw;ef, /fli6«o;ef / kb] z;efsf ;b:ox?n] dtbfg ug{ kfpg] 5g\ . @# ut] ljxfg !) ah] b] lv ;f“em ^ ah] ;Dd pDd] bjf/L btf{sf] ;do tf] lsPsf] 5 . bfaL la/f] w, lkmtf{ nufotsf klqmof k'¥ofP/ @$ ut] pDd] bjf/x?sf] clGtd gfdfjnL ksflzt x'g] 5 . @)&$ kmfu'g @( ut] d+unjf/ laxfg !) ah] b] lv ck/fGx # ah] ;Dd dtbfg x'g] cfof] un] hgfPsf] 5 .

casf] ljsNk j}1flgs ;dfhjfbM zLtn o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !) kmfu'g . ljKnj g]t[Tjsf] g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf s] GbLo ;b:o zLtnn] clxn] sf] ;+;bLo k"“hLjfbL Joj:yfdf /fhgLlts, ef} lts / cfly{s If] qdfly ef/L j} b] lzs x:tIf] k a9] sfn] To;sf] ljsNk j} 1flgs ;dfhjfb g} ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{n] jfd ;/sf/ slyt ;/sf/ ePsf] b[li6sf]0f cufl8 ;f/]sf] pNn]v ug'{eof] . laxLjf/ cfof] lht …slyt jfd ;/sf/, nf] stGq / j} 1flgs ;dfhjfbÚ ljifos cGtlqm{ofdf af] Nb} pxf“n] o:tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly;d] t /xg'ePsf zLtnn] j} 1flgs ;dfhjfbn] dfq dfgj hfltnfO{ cfh;Ddsf ;a} pTkL8gaf6 d'Qm ug] { ePsfn] To;sf] :yfkgfsf nflUf cfkm"x?

nfluk/] sf] bfaL ug'{eof] . b] zsf] cy{tGq / hgtfsf] b} lgsL vt/fdf /x] sf] a] nf /fli6«otf, hgtGq / hghLljsfsf nflu ;+3if{/ t sDo'lgi6 kf6L{nfO{ bdg ug] { ;/sf/ jfd ;/sf/ / nf]stGqjfbL gePsf] pxf“n] bfjL ug'{eof] . of] ;/sf/ u7g ePsf] rf} yf] lbgd} cfkm\gf] kf6L{sf] o'jfsf] ;Dd] ngdf x:tIf] k u/L kf6L{sf g] tfx?nfO{ lagfsf/0f kmf;LjfbL z} nLdf w/ks8 ug'{n] slyt jfd ;/sf/ / nf] stGqdfly kZg v8f ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . b] zdf bnfn k"“hLjfb xfjL u/fP/ s] kL kr08n] g] kfnL cl:dtfdfly n'6 dRrfO/x] sf] cf/f] k pxf“n] nufpg'eof] . kf6L{sf /fKtL Ao"/ f] ;xO~rfh{;d] t /xg'ePsf zLtnn] clxn] sf hgkltlglwn] hgtfsf] 9f8 ;] Sg] u/L bzu'0ff s/ a[l4 u/] / cfkm} + 8f] h/ dflns cfkm} 7] s] bf/

ePsf] df cfklQ hgfp‘“b} Tof] ;DklQaf6 JolQmut 8f] h/, uf8L, :df6{ kmf] g lsg] / hglj/f] wL lg0f{o ul//x] sf] atfpg'eof] . b] zdf bnfn k"h “ Ljfb xfjL eP/ o'jfx? ljb]z knfog x'gk' /]sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . sfo{qmddf af] Ng] cGo jQmfx?n] hgtfn] ca j} 1flgs ;dfhjfb rflx/x] sf] atfP . clxn] sf g] tfx? gfddf dfq} sDo'lgi6 ePsf] pgLx?n] l6Kk0fL u/] . pgLx?n] j} 1flgs ;dfhjfbn] ;a} lsl;dsf lje] b cGTo ug{] atfP . kf6L{sf ;] qm] 6/L ljqmdsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf lhNnf ;b:o kbLk a'9fyf] sLn] :jfut dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf /fli6«o hgdf] rf{ bfªsf ;lrj u0f] z cfrfo{, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;ljg lkof;g, ;flxTosf/ o1axfb'/ 8f“uLnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

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3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!) sf eujfg rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …of] jif{sf] jiff{ klg olQs} hfg] eof] .Ú k'n lgdf{0fn] tLatf gkfp“bf ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ cfpg] jiff{tsf] af9Lsf] lrGtfn] 5f] Psf] 5 . kf] xf] / k/f/ klg jiff{tdf c:ktfn / ahf/ cfpg lgs} cK7] / f] eof] . clxn] klg pxL kL8f bf] xf] l/g]df 9'Ss /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . jiff{df 5f] / L lj/fdL x'“bf vf] nfn] af6f] 5] s] sf] :d/0f ub{} pxf“n] Tof] kL8f cem} ef] Ug'kg{] cj:yf b] lvPsf] atfpg'eof] . rfn' cfly{s jif{ @)&$÷&% sf] d;fGt;Dddf lgdf{0ffwLg k'n / ;8ssf] sfd ;Sg] u/L ;8s l8lehg bfªn] k'n tyf ;8ssf] sfddf tLatf lbP klg 7] s] bf/ sDkgLx?sf] nfk/jfxLsf sf/0f lgdf{0fsf] sfd ;': tfPsf] ;8s l8lehg sfof{no bfªsf ;"rgf clwsf/L b'uf{k;fb kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . lgdf{0f sDkgLx?n] lgdf{0fsf] sfd aLrd}

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/f] s] sfn] k'n / ;8s cnkq k/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …sfdnfO{ tLatf lbg s} of} +k6s lnlvt÷df} lvs lgb] {zg u/] sf 5f} + .Ú t/ cfkm"x?sf] lgb{] zgnfO{ 7] s] bf/x?n] :jLsf/ gu/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . vf] nfdf kSsL 8fOe;{g agfpg 7] s] bf/x?nfO{ l8lehgn] eg] klg Tof] cem} gePsfn] ;j{;fwf/0fsf] hLjg si6s/ ag] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …sRrL 8fOe;{g elTs;s] sf 5g\ .Ú k'gM agfpg] sfd cem} gu/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . k'n / ;8s lgdf{0fsf] sfd z'? ePsf] s/Lj tLg jif{ eof] . clxn] klg p:t} cj:yfdf /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . l8lehgn] klg lgdf{0fsf] sfdsf] tLatfsf nflu sfd u/] sf] 5 . t/ sfd ug{] lgdf{0f sDkgLn] sfd gu/] kl5 cfkm"x?sf] klg s] xL gnfu] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . ;"rgf clwsf/L kf} 8] nn] s] xL ;do cl3;Dd sfd ePsf] rf/ n] g ;8s / s6'jfvf] nf k'n, u'h] { vf] nf, aaO{ vf] nf / ;+qmfd vf] nfnufotsf sfd k'gM /f] lsPsf] 5 .

7] s] bf/x?n] cln–cln u/] h:tf] ub{} , km] l/ sfd /f] Sb} ug{] kj[lQn] ;j{;fwf/0fnufot ;a} n] b'Mv kfO/x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;8s l8lehgn] ca s] xL ug{ / eGg ;Sg] cj:yf 5} g .Ú eg] sf] s'/ f 7] s] bf/x?n] dtnj g} gug{] u/] sf] pxf‘“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …sfd u/] sf] eP ut jif{sf] r} td} ;a} sfd ;lsGYof] . t/ clxn] sf] r} tdf klg cj:yf p:t} x'g] l:ylt 5 .Ú lgdf{0f sfo{df l9nf;': tL ug]{nfO{ :yfgLo kzf;g / ;DalGwt lgsfox?n] sf/jfxL af“sL # k]hdf:

uh'/]nn] xF“;fP, af“F:sf]6fn] ttfP q cfef; a'9fyf] sL 3f] / fxL, !) kmfu'g . …g] kfndf t] nlagf rNg] Pp6} /] n 5– uh'/ ] n .Ú /fli6«o:t/df xf:o Jo+Uodf lgs} Voflt sdfPsf snfsf/ dgf] h uh'/ ] nn] laxLjf/ 3f] / fxLdf cfof] lht dxf] T;jsf] dfxf] n k"/ } xf:oJoª\odo agfOlbP . dxf] T;jsf qmddf laxLjf/ bfª cfPsf uh'/ ] nn] cfkm\gf] k:t'ltn] dxf] T;jsf] dfxf] n xf:oJo+Uodo agfpg st} r's] gg\ . xhf/f+} bªfnL bz{sdfem s/La % ah] :6] hdf k'u] sfsf pgn] $% ldg] 6sf] k:t'lt;Dd xf:oJo+Uodf bz{snfO{ x“;fpg s'g} s;/ 5f8] gg\ . >Ldfg\ >LdtLaLr x'g] 3/fo;L emu8fb] lv l5d] sL /fi6« ef/tsf kwfgdGqL g/] Gb df] bL;“usf] jftf{df ePsf xf:o ;Djfb;Ddsf k:t'ltn] pgn] laxLjf/sf] dfxf] n k"/ } km] l/lbP . e8\lsnf k:t'ltsf sf/0f lgs} ljjfbdf cfpg] u/] sL nf] suflosf Hof] lt du/b] lv /f] huf/sf qmddf ljb] lzPsf >Ldfg\ / >LdtLsf] kL8f / ;fdflhs ;~hfnsf] b'?kof] un] NofPsf] ljs[ltnfO{ pgn] cfkm\gf] k:t'ltsf] kd'v ljifo agfPsf lyP .

To:t} pgn] k"j{kfwfgdGqL z] / axfb'/ b] pjf, g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ú / kwfgdGqL s] kL cf] nLsf] gSsn u/]/ bz{snfO{ xf“;f] d} e'nfOlbP . k:t'ltsf] cGtdf pgn] eg] – …g] kfndf b'O{j6f s'/ f x'G5 . Pp6f l/Pn Pp6f uh'l/Pn . of] uh'l/Pn s'/ f xf] .Ú o;} u/L xf:o 6] ln>[+vnf lh/] v';fgL{df …d'Gb] Úsf] gfdn] kl/lrt /fli6«o xf:o snfsf/ lht' g] kfnn] CMYK

of] of]hgf @)&$ df3 * ut]b]lv l;ldt ;dosf] nflu dfq nfu' x'g]5 . lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu M kwfg sfof{no g]kfnu~h, afFs] )*!–$!%)&$, $!%)$) zfvf sfof{nox? M t'n;Lk'/ bfª )*@–%@@!&%, 3f]/fxL bfª )*@–%^@*@#, ndxL bfª )*@–%$)#!%, efn'jfª bfª )*@–$!%)^$, u9jf bfª )*@–$!))*), sf]xnk'/ afFs] )*!–%$!^!^, vh'/f afFs] )*!–%^)#*&, u'nl/of alb{of )*$–$@!@)%, afF;u9L alb{of )*$–$)))%$, e'/LufpF alb{of )*$–$)#)%@, ;fgf]>L alb{of )*$–$$)#^$, /fhfk'/ alb{of )*$–$^)!^*

STUDY IN JAPAN dfq ^ nfv klg laxLjf/sf] dfxf] n k"/ } xf:odo agfOlbP . em08} rf/ ah] :6] hdf k'u] sf pgn] cfkm\gf] xf:oJo+Uo k:t'ltn] ;a} nfO{ xf“: g afWo agfP . cfwf 306fsf] k:tltdf pgn] dxf] T;jdf pkl:yt o'jfo'jtLb] lv Ho] i7 gful/s;DdnfO{ cfkm\gf] xf:o k:t'ltn] ] e/k'/ dgf] / ~hg u/fpg ;kmn eP . snfsf/ g] kfnn] cGo ljleGg ljifo;“u} ;fdflhs ;~hfnsf sf/0f ePsf] ljs[ltnfO{ cfkm\gf] k:t'ltsf] kd'v ljifo agfPsf lyP . …kljlwsf] /fdf] kof] u u/] 6f9fsf] dflg;nfO{ w] / } glhs agfOlbPsf]

5Ú– pgn] eg] – …To:t} o;sf] b'?kof] un] glhssf] nfO{ 6f9f klg agfOlbPsf] 5 .Ú To;} n] ;b'kof] u ug'{kg{] / b'?kof] u ug{ gx'g] ;Gb] z lbP .

To:t} csf{ xf:o snfsf/ /la 8+uf] n …a] dfgÚ / hfg'sf kf} 8] n …Kofs'nLÚn] klg cfkm\gf] xf:o k:t'ltaf6 bz{snfO{ dgf]/~hg lbPsf lyP . To:t} snfsf/ ?ljgf clwsf/Ln] ltvf{ nfu] kfgL vfP“ b]lv sfn] bfO sfn] bfO;Ddsf uLtx?df g[To k:t't u/]sL lyOg\ . rf/ xf:osnfsf/sf] k:t'ltn] xf:odo ag] sf] af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

July/Oct/Jan/April Intake

Requirements +2 Pass & Above

Gap !

No Problems

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@)&$ ;fn kmfu'g !! ut] z'qmjf/

(Feb. 23, 2018)

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a]gsf] agfj6 / ljrf/sf] an jfbL dlxnfsf] Goflos cfjfh g] kfn kfs[lts?kdf dfq ljljwtfk"0f{ 5} g, ;fdflhs–;f+: s[lts lx;fan] klg ljljwtfk"0f{ 5 . kfs[lts?kdf b] lvg] ljljwtfdf ;'Gb/tf b] lvG5 eg] ;fdflhs?kdf b] lvg] ljljwtfleq lje] b klg n's] sf] x'G5, h;n] ;dfhnfO{ s'?k agfO/x] sf] 5 . ;dfh ljsf;qmdsf] lx;fan] x] g] { xf] eg] g] kfn nfdf] ;do;Dd bf; / ;fdGtL o'uaf6 u'h] sf] d'n's xf] . clxn] cfly{s?kdf k"FhLjfbL ultljlw a9] sf] eP klg ;fdflhs–;f+: s[lts?kdf ;fdGtL o'usf cjz] if afFsL g} 5g\ . lxhf] Psyl/ dflg;n] csf] {yl/ dflg;nfO{ ljleGg ?kdf zf] if0f u/] , To;sf sltko cjz] if clxn] klg afFsL g} 5g\ . jfbL dlxnfsf] ;d:of oxL cjz] ifsf] Pp6f lx:;f xf] , h;af6 w] / } dlxnfx? cem} klg kLl8t 5g\ . pgLx?af6 hGd] sf ;Gtfg / glhssf JolQmn] klg kL8f ef] lu/x] sf 5g\ . bfªsf] 3f] / fxLdf b'O{ lbg;Dd rn] sf] jfbL dlxnf /fli6«o ;+3if{ ;ldltsf] /fli6«o ;Dd] ngn] of] ;d'bfosf dlxnfx?sf] kL8f cem} klg sfod /x] sf] tYo phfu/ u/] sf] 5 . vf;u/L afa' klxrfg gePsf afnaflnsf / of} g k] zfdf ;+nUg ePsf dlxnfx?sf] cj:yf clxn] klg lgs} bogLo /x] sf] tYo ;Dd] ngn] phfu/ u/] sf] 5 . h;sf sf/0f Psflt/ lxhf] of} g k] zfdf nfUg afWo kfl/Psf dlxnfn] b'Mv kfO/x] sf 5g\ eg] pgLx?af6 hGd] sf ;Gtfgsf] klxrfg gx'Fbf hGdbtf{, gful/stf / lzIff bLIff cflbdf ;d:of x6\g ;s] sf] 5} g . ljutsf] t'ngfdf ;Gtfgn] kfpg] ;d:of cln sd eP klg lxhf] of} g k] zfdf nfUg afWo kfl/Psf dlxnfsf] ;Ddfghgs k': yf{kgfsf] ;jfn clxn] klg 7"nf] ;d:ofsf] ?kdf /x] sf] 5 . To;f] t l;+uf] of] ;d'bfos} /fhgLlts ;xeflutf / cfly{s–;fdflhs ljsf;sf] ;jfn w] / } k5fl8 5 . :jo+ jfbL dlxnfsf] cfGbf] ngkl5 ;/sf/n] of] ;d'bfonfO{ yf] / } ;Daf] wg ug] { kof; u/] klg ;a} klta4tf nfu' ul/;s] sf] 5} g . ca of] ;d'bfosf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ b'O{vfn] ljlw ckgfpg h?/L b] lvG5 . klxnf] t lxhf] of} g zf] if0fdf k/] sf dlxnf / pgLx?af6 hGd] sf ;Gtfgsf] ;d:of lalzi6?kdf ;Daf] wg ul/g'k5{ . o;sf nflu kLl8t dlxnf / ltgsf ;Gtfgsf] nut ;+sng u/] / Psk6s dfq} ;Daf] wg u/] klg ;d:of ;dfwfg x'g] b] lvG5 . bf] ;f] , l;+uf] jfbL ;d'bfonfO{ g} /fhgLlts, cfly{s, ;fdflhs / ;f+: s[lts?kdf cl3 a9fpg 7f] ; sfo{qmd agfpg' cfjZos 5 . jfbL;lxt ljkGg cj:yfdf /x] sf cGo ;a} ;d'bfosf] hLjg:t/ psf:g] sfo{qmd /fHon] 7f] ;?kdf agfpg h?/L 5 . o:tf ;d'bfosf] clxn] klg 7"nf] ;d:of eg] sf] lakGgtf g} xf] . pgLx?nfO{ ul/aLsf] /] vfaf6 dfly p7fpFb} lzIff, :jf:Yo / /fhgLlts–;fdflhs ;xeflutf a[l4df hf] 8 lbg] sfo{qmd agfpg' cfjZos 5 . clxn] %) kltzt jfbL ;d'bfosf JolQm s'g} g s'g} /f] uaf6 u:t ePsf] kltj] bgx?n] b] vfPsf 5g\ . o;af6 g} of] ;d'bfosf] ;fdflhs cj:yf a'em\g ;lsG5 . o;nfO{ ;'wfg{ /fHon] Kofs] hdf 7f] ; sfo{qmd agfpg' h?/L 5 . ca d'n'sdf ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGq cfPsf] of] ;dodf o:tf ;d'bfonfO{ klg dx;'; u/fpg] u/L /fHon] sfo{qmd th'{df ug{ l9nf ug'{x'Gg .

s;n] s] eg] < ;+ljwfgn] Joj:yf u/] cg';f/ dlGqkl/ifb\df dlxnf kltlglwTj u/fpg'k5{ . ;+ljwfgn] ;+3 / kb] zdf ## kltzt / :yfgLo txdf $) kltzt dlxnf /xg] clgjfo{ Joj:yf u/] sf] 5, To;cg';f/ dlxnf kltlglwTj x'g'k5{ .

– yddfof yfkf -dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf ;dfh sNof0fdGqL_ xfdLn] klg ;+ljwfgdf ul/Psf] ;+3Lotfsf] Joj:yfnfO{ vf/] h ug{'kg{] cfjZostfdf hf] 8 lb“b} cfPsf 5f} + / To;sf nflu xfdLn] klg kxnsbdL ug{] 5f} + . t/ dw] zjfbLx¿n] h'g ksf/sf ;+zf] wgx¿df hf] 8 lbO/x] sf 5g\, ltgLx¿sf] ks[lt /fi6«3ftL ksf/sf] 5 . To;sf/0f ltgLx¿nfO{ b[9tfk"j{s c:jLsf/ ug{'kb{5 eGg] xfdf] :ki6 / lglZrt dt 5 .

– df] xg ljqmd l;+x -g] skf d;fnsf dxfdGqL_ ;+3Lo ;+/ rgf l6S5 ls l6Sb} g eGg] eGbf klg ca o;nfO{ s;/L ;kfg{] , s;/L ;fy{s agfpg] eGg] lt/ ;a} kIfsf] Wofg s] lGbt x'g'k5{ .

– rGb lszf] / -/fhgLlts ljZn] ifs_ casf] % / !) jif{df g] kfn 6] i6 g] zg aGg ;S5 t/ cfh} b] lv sfd klg ug{'k5{ . ;Sbf] kof; u5f} {+ . Odfgbf/ eP/ oxfF;Dd cfPsf 5f} + / cfufdL lbgdf cfkm\gf] b] znfO{ dfly k'¥ofpg sf] l;; u5f} {+ .

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df]/ug /f]j6{;g Pp6f To:tf] n]vssf] gfd xf], h;n] ;g\ !*(* df km\ol" 6ln6L (Futility) gfdsf] ljZjrlr{t pkGof; n]v] . o; pkGof;df pgn] tLgxhf/ dflg; c6\g] kfgLhxfhsf] kl/sNkgf ug{ EofP hlta]nf TolQ 7"nf] kfgLhxfh oyfy{df alg;s]sf] lyPg . pQm kfgLhxfh cd]l/sftkm{ hfg] qmddf pQ/L cfGwdxf;fu/sf] lxdjt v08df 7f]lSsP/ 7"nf] b'36{ gf ePsf] ;d]t kl/sNkgf ul/of] pkGof;sf/af6 . o; b'36{ gfdf kfgLhxfhdf ofqf ul//x]sf tLg xhf/dWo] clwsf+z ofqLx? d/]sf] kl/sNkgf ;d]t ug{ EofP pkGof;sf/n] To; pkGof;df . pQm hxfhsf] gfd n]vsn] 6fO6g (Titon) /fv] . cfkm"n] n]v]sf] pkGof;df oL ;a} syf / ljifoj:t'x?sf] kl/sNkgf ug'{ pkGof;sf/sf] cfkm\gf] :jfoQtf lyof] / kl/sNkgf ug{ kfpg' pkGof;sf/sf] cfkm\ gf] clwsf/leqsf] :jfefljs ljifo klg xf] . /f]j6{;gn] pkGof; n]v]sf] !$ jif{kl5 ;g\ !(!@ sf] clkn !) df cfGw dxf;fu/df ;f“lRr Pp6f kfgLhxfh b'36{ gf x'G5 . To;df tLg xhf/ dflg;x? ofqf ul//x]sf x'G5g\ / tLdWo] clwsf+zsf] b'36{ gfdf d[To' x'G5 . ;a}eGbf 7"nf] cfZro{ t jf:tljs ?kdf b'36{ gfdf kg]{ pQm kfgLhxfhsf] gfd 6fO6lgs (Titanic) lyof] . dfgj Oltxf;df b'36{ gfsf] lx;fjn] of] hlt 7"nf] / sxfnLnfUbf] b'36{ gf lyof] / ljrf/sf] hutdf emg} 7"nf] cfZro{hgs xnrn lyof] . Pp6f n]vsn] pkGof;df !$ jif{ cufl8 n]v]sf] 36gf jf:tljstfdf s;/L kl/0ft eof] eGg] ljifon] w]/}sf 6fpsfx? /GylgP . cGttM dflg;sf a]g / ljrf/zlQmsf] af/]df cWoog / cg';Gwfgsf] qmd klg uxg?kdf z'? ul/of] . ztfAbL k'?if cNa6{ cfOG:6fOgsf] ;g\ !(%% df lkG:6g c:ktfndf b]xfa;fg eof] . cfOG:6fOg a'4a' f6 a'4 cyf{t ljåfg aGg s;/L ;Dej eof] eGg] ;DaGwdf w]/}sf] dgdf Psksf/sf] lh1f;f / sf}tx' ntf lyof] . 8f= yf]d; xfj]n { ] pgsf] dl:tisnfO{ cg';Gwfgsf nflu ;'/lIft /fv] . ;g\ !(*) lt/ cfOG:6fOgsf] dl:tisnfO{ yk cg';Gwfg / k/LIf0fsf nflu 8f= d]/L 8fod08nfO{ lhDdf lbOof] . 8f=8fod08n] ulx/f] cWoog / cg';Gwfgkl5 eg] M … cfOG:6fOg hGdhft} dxfg\ zlQmzfnL dl:tis lnP/ hlGdPsf xf]Ogg\ . pgn] h] hlt ;kmntfsf] lzv/ r'd], pgn] h] hlt kfP Tof] hDd} pgL cfkm}n] cfkm\g} kof;n] kl5 ljsf; u/]sf x'g\ .Ú eGg'sf] dtnj :ki6 eof] ls kof; u/]kl5 h;n] klg ;kmntfnfO{ ;'d;'Dofpg ;S5 . dg / dl:tissf] s'/f ubf{ xfn;Ddsf] cWoogn] dl:tisnfO{ sG;; dfO08, ;jsG;; dfO08 / ;'k/sG;; dfO08 u/L

clxn] ;Ddsf] cWoogsf cfwf/df eGg] xf] eg] ljrf/ ;a} eGbf zlQmzfnL lrh xf] . :jfdL ;lRrbfgGbn] eg] em} dg / dl:tisdf h] h:tf] ljrf/ z'? x'G5, sd{, ;+: sf/ / hLjgz} nL klg To:t} x'“b} hfG5 . hLjgsf] b[li6sf] 0f / nIf klg ToxLcg'?k lgdf{0f x'G5 . ljrf/ sd{sf] lah xf] eg] sd{ glthf Pj+ pknlAwsf] ;f] t xf] . ljrf/n] w] / } dflg;x?df ptf/r9fj Nofpg] ub{5 .

kl/jt{gsf nflu ===== tLg efudf ljefhg u/]sf] 5 . dflg; ha Psfu eP/ ;f]Rg / lrGtg ug{ yfN5, pm qmdzM sG;;af6 ;jsG;;\ x'b“ } ;'k/sG;;\ sf] l:yltdf kj]z ub{5 . :jfdL ;lRrbfgGbn] eg]sf 5g\– …x/]s lrh dg / dl:tisaf6 g} z'? x'G5 . olb ltdL :ki6;“u b]Vg rfxG5f} eg] ltdf] b[li6sf]0f klg :ki6 x'gk' b{5 .Ú ha dflg;sf] ;'k/sG;;\ dfO08n] sfd ug{ yfN5 Tolta]nf pm eljioa]Qf x'g;S5 . dtnj p;n] cfhsf xf]Og ef]lnsf s'/f b]Vg yfN5 . dg / dl:tissf cg';Gwftfx? eG5g\– km\ol" 6ln6L pkGof; To;}sf] kl/0ffd lyof] . dl:tissf] agfj6sf] lx;fan] s'/f ubf{ dfgj dl:tisnfO{ bfof“ dl:tis / afof“ dlitis eg]/ b'O{ efudf ljefhg ug{ ;lsG5 . ;g\ !(*! df 8f= /f]h/ :k]/Ln] bflxg] dl:tis / b]a] dl:tisn] ug]{ sfdsf] af/]df vf]hL u/]/ ;ToTYo kQf nufPjfkt pgnfO{ gf]j]n k'/' :sf/ kbfg ul/Psf] lyof] . pgsf cg';f/ dfgj dl:tissf] bflxg] efun] gof“–gof“ lrGtg / kl/sNkgf ug],{ l;h{gf ug],{ ;Defjgfx?sf] vf]hL ug]{ cflb sfd ub{5 eg] dl:tissf] b]j] efun] :d/0f ug],{ ljZn]if0f ug],{ ts{ ug],{ eflifs ljsf; ug],{ lj1fg / ul0ft;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug]{ cflb sfd ub{5 .

8f= /f]h/ :k]/Ln] dl:tissf] o;ksf/sf] sfo{sf] af/]df /x:of]b3\ f6g u/]kl5 1fg / ;Lk x:tfGt/0f xf]Og ls lgdf{0f ug'k{ b{5 eGg] bz{gn] z}lIfs If]qdf dxTj kfPsf] 5 . oBlk To;kl5 dl:tisnfO{ ljZn]if0f ug]{ 9f“rfdf ;d]t kl/dfh{gsf] l:ylt b]vf k/]sf] 5 . dl:tisdf x'g] r]tgf?kL ls/0f cyf{t j]esf] kjfx ultsf] cfwf/df dfgj dl:tisnfO{ rf/ txdf ljefhg ug{ ;lsG5– la6f, cNkmf, ly6f / 8]N6f :6]h . la6f :6]h eg]sf] k"0f{ r]tgf jf k"0f{ xf]z jf k"0f{ hfu/0fsf] cj:yf xf] . of] cj:yfdf !$ b]lv #) ;fOsn klt;]s]08sf] b/n] r]tgfsf] kjfx eO/x]sf] x'G5 . cNkmf eg]sf] cfgGb jf tGbfsf] cj:yf xf] . o;nfO{ cw{lgbfsf] cj:yf klg eGg ;lsG5 . of] cj:yfdf cf7 b]lv !# ;fOsn klt;]s]08sf] b/n] r]tgfsf] kjfx eO/x]sf] x'G5 . ly6f eg]sf]

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;kgfsf] cj:yf xf] . of] cj:yfdf #=% b]lv & ;fOsn klt;]s]08sf] b/n] r]tgfsf] kjfx eO/x]sf] x'G5 . To;}u/L 8]N6f :6]h eg]sf] ulx/f] lgGbfsf] cj:yf xf] . of] cj:yfdf r]tgf?kL ls/0fx? )=% b]lv #=% ;fOsn klt;]s]08sf] b/n] kjfx eO/x]sf x'G5g\ . ljZjdf clxn];Dd 8]N6f dlxnfsf] pkflw kfpg] Pshgf JolQm /fhof]lugL bfbL hfgsL x'g\ . pgsf] dl:tisnfO{ :6\ofjn dfO08 Og b jN8{ eg]/ klg lrGg] ul/G5 . pgnfO{ glhsaf6 kl/lrtx? eG5g\– pgL Ps} l5gdf rfx]kl5 ulx/f] lgbfdf cfkm"nfO{ ?kfGt/0f ug{ ;lS5g\ . cfkm\gf] dl:tisnfO{ rfx] cg';f/ g} l:y/ / Psfu agfpg ;lS5g\ . Psk6s pgsf] k]6sf] ck/];g ubf{ 8fS6/n] a]xf]z x'g] cf}iflw jf OGh]S;g lbg vf]Hbf pgn] …of] ;a s]xL rflx“b}g, lr/kmf/ z'? u/Ú eGbf 8fS6/x? ;d]t cGof]ndf k/]sf lyP . pgn] eg] cg';f/ g} j]xf]z agfpg] s'g} cf}iflwlagf ck/];g z'?\ ubf{ pgnfO{ clnslt klg b'v]sf] dx;'; ePg . lsgeg] pgn] cfkm\gf] dl:tisnfO{ ck/]zglt/ xf]Og ls cGoq} s]lGbt ul/g h;n] ubf{ pgnfO{ clnstf klg b'v]g . lsgeg] b'v]sf] s'/fsf] dx;'; dg / dl:tisn] ug]{ xf] . Tof] g} Toxf‘ gePkl5 b'vf];\ klg s;/L < sltko dflg;x? ;kgfdf ljZjf; ub{5g\ . ;kgf eg]sf] dl:tissf] ly6f cj:yf xf] . olta]nf dl:tis w]/} xb;Dd Psfu x'G5 . h;/L tnfp zfGt, ;ª\nf] / t/ª\uxLg eof] eg] To;sf] ulx/fO;Dd x]g{ ;lsG5, To;/L g} dg / dl:tis klg zfGt / Psfu eof] eg] w]/} s'/fsf] uxg ?kn] cGt/dg;Dd b[li6 lbg ;lsG5 . ;a}lt/ Wofg 5/]/ cWoog u/]sf] eGbf WofgnfO{ Psfu u/]/ cWoog u/]sf] s'/f :ki6 / af]wuDo eP em}+ dl:tissf] zfGt / Psfu cj:yfdf b]v]sf sltko ;kgfx? xfdf eljiosf dfu{lgb]z { s x'g ;Sg] ;Defjgf klg TolQs} kjn x'G5 . sf/0f :ki6 5 ls dflg;sf] ;f]rfO ljkgfdf h] 5, ;kgfdf klg To:t} b]lvg] x'b“ } uof] eg] cGttM x'g] ;Defjgf klg ToxL x'G5 h'g ;kgfdf b]lvG5 . dg / dl:tisdf /5\ofg cyf{t v/fj s'/f ;Dem]/ s'g} klg vfg] s'/f dL7f]

:jfbsf ;fy ux0f ug{ ufx} k5{ . clxn];Ddsf] cWoogsf cfwf/df eGg] xf] eg] ljrf/ ;a}eGbf zlQmzfnL lrh xf] . :jfdL ;lRrbfgGbn] eg] em} dg / dl:tisdf h] h:tf] ljrf/ z'? x'G5, sd{, ;+:sf/ / hLjgz}nL klg To:t} x'b“ } hfG5 . hLjgsf] b[li6sf]0f / nIf klg ToxLcg'?k lgdf{0f x'G5 . ljrf/ sd{sf] lah xf] eg] sd{ glthf Pj+ pknlAwsf] ;f]t xf] . ljrf/n] w]/} dflg;x?df ptf/r9fj Nofpg] ub{5 . ;aeGbf klxn] t p;sf] cg'xf/df km]/abn Nofp“5 . c;n ;f]Rof] / ldqsf] ;Demgf u¥of] eg] cg'xf/df d':sfgefj b]lvG5 .

To;/L g} ljrf/df v/fj s'/f kj]z u¥of] jf egf}+ b'Zdgsf] ;Demgf eof] eg] cg'xf/df ljs[lt / qmf]w b]vfk5{ . tTkZrft o;}af6 dflg;sf] sd{sf] ofqf/De x'G5 . /fdf] ljrf/n] /fdf] sd{sf] nflu ofqf/De ug{ lgb]l{ ;t ub{5 eg] v/fj ljrf/n] v/fa sd{s} ofqf/De ug{ dflg;nfO{ lgb]z { ub{5 . vKt8:jfdLn] ljrf/ lj1fgdf ljrf/sf] zlQmsf] af/]df :ki6 kfb}{ ljrf/n] dflg;sf] :jf:Yol:ylt, ;kmntf– c;kmntf, pGglt– cjglt, hLjg:t/ cflbdf c;/bf/ kefj 5f]8g\ ] x'b“ f hLjgsf x/ If]qdf ljrf/nfO{ kfyldstf lbg'kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ . pgL cufl8 eG5g\– s'g} ck/fwLnfO{ d[To'b08 lbOPsf] lyof] . 8fS6/n] p;“u z/L/af6 slt /ut lg:s]kl5 dflg; dbf]/{ x]5 eg]/ xfdL k/LIf0f ug{ rfxG5f}+ eGb} ck/fwLsf] cf“vfdf k6\6L af“w]/ /ut lgsfNg yfN5g\ . yf]/} /ut lgsflnPsf] eP klg 8fS6/n] w]/} /ut lgsfn]sf] s'/f u/]kl5 pQm ck/fwLsf] yf]/} /ut lgsfNbf klg d[To' x'g k'U5 . s'/f of] dfq xf]Og, 8fS6/n] la/fdLnfO{ lbg] cf}iflw eGbf la/fdLnfO{ zAbaf6 lbg] cfzf jf lg/fzfn] la/fdL lgsf] x'g] jf ynf kg]{ eGg] s'/f ;d]t lgwf{/0f ub{5 . lg;uf{bQ dxf/fhn] eg]sf 5g\– … ks[lt g t kzGgtfk"0f{ 5 g t kL8fbfoL g} . kzGgtf / kL8f eGg] s'/f t ks[ltdf xf]Og ls dfgj dg / dfgj ljrf/df x'G5 .Ú vKt8:jfdL / lg;uf{bQ dxf/fhn] eg] h:t} dflg; pleqsf] ljrf/sf] sf/0fn] ubf{ ;'vL jf b'vL x'g ;S5 . /f]uL jf lg/f]uL x'g ;S5, ;kmn jf c;kmn x'g ;S5 . c;n jf v/fa x'g ;S5 . ;fdflhs jf c;fdflhs x'g ;S5 / cfzfjfbL jf lg/fz klg x'g ;S5 . o;/L ljrf/n] dflg;sf x/ If]q / x/ lqmofsnfkx?df c;/ kfg]{ xf] eg] pQm ljrf/nfO{ lzIff, cWoog, cg'ej, cg'el" t, cEof;, of]u, ;fwgf cflbaf6 hlt ;lsG5 kl/:s[t ug{ lsg g;Sg] < ljrf/n] g} dflg; sdhf]/ / zlQmzfnL x'g] xf] eg] ljrf/nfO{ zlQmzfnL agfp“b} xfdL x/]s dfgj kljq / zlQmzfnL lsg gx'g] < jbshah072@gmail.com

g]kfnsf jg:klt / cfly{s dxTj g] kfndf kfOg] xfjfkfgL / ef} uf] lns ljifdtfsf] sf/0f g] kfn h} ljs ljljwtfdf wgL x'g k'Uof] / log} h} ljs ljljwtfsf] cd"No pkxf/ xf] h8La'6L . oxf“ Ps ;o !* j6f kof{j/0fLo k0ffnL (Ecosystem) / ;f] leq ;+;f/df kfOg] jfg:klts khfltx?Wo] @=^ kltzt cyft\ sl/a ;ft xhf/ khfltsf km"n km'Ng] jg:kltx?dWo] ;ft ;o Ps khfltsf h8La'6L tyf u} / sfi7 jg k} bfjf/ kfOG5g\ -g] kfn h} ljs ljljwtf /0fgLlt , @)%( jg:klt ljefu, @)^#_ .

Medicinal and Aromatic plant database of Nepal (MAPDON) n] u/] sf] cWoog cg';f/ g] kfndf kfOg] Ps xhf/ 5 ;o @$ khfltsf jg:kltx? cf} iflwhGo, d;nf Pj+ kf} li6s u'0fo'Qm ePsf] kfOPsf] 5 . Eff} uf] lns If] q cg';f/ g] kfnsf t/fO{ If] qdf cTolws a9L h} ljs ljljwtf kfOg] ePtf klg of] qmdzM pRr lxdfnL e] ult/ sd x'b“ } uPsf] kfOG5 . t/ cfly{s ?kn] ;a} eGbf dxTjk"0f{ khfltx? qmdzM pRr kxf8L e"efudf a9L kfOG5g\ . pbfx/0fsf nflu t/fO{df kfOg] s'l/nf] , cdnf, a] n, ;k{uGwf / lxdfnL e] udf kfOg] h6fd;L, lr/fOtf] , s'6sL, of;f{uD' af cflb cfly{s?kn] dxTjk'0f{ /x] sf 5g\ . s/La b'O{ ;o jg:klt khfltx?af6 t] n lgsfNg ;lsg] u'0f ePsf] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 .

Jfg lgodfjnL, @)%! sf] cg';r " Ldf ;ft ju{sf s/La b'O{ ;o ^& khfltsf u} / sfi7 jg k} bfjf/sf] Joj:yf u/] sf] 5 . jg:klt ljefun] !# j6f h8La'6Lx?– kf“rcf} n + ] , h6fd;L, s'6sL, lkKnf, ;k{uGwf, lr/fOtf] , nf} 7;NNff, u'hf] ,{ u'RrLRofp, of;f{uD' af, ;t'jf, sfsf] nL, sfnf] d';nL cWoog cg';Gwfg / ## j6f h8La'6Lx? -clt;, cdnf, cf] v/, s'6sL, u'RrLRofp, u'hf] ,{ lr/fOtf] , h+unL ;okqL, h6fd;L, em\ofp, l6d'/ , t] hkft, wl;ªu] ,

gLd, kbdrfn, kfif0fj] b, kf“rcf} n] , lkknf, ljif, af] emf] , Eofs'/ , dlh7f] , of;f{uD' af, l/7f, n3'kq, nf} 7;Nnf, ;'uGwjfn, ;'uGwsf] lsnf, ;tfj/L, ;k{uGwf, sfsf] nL, sfnf] d; ' nL g] kfnsf] cfly{s ljsf;sf nflu ;DefJotf b] vL kfyldsLs/0f u/] sf] cj:yf 5 . To:t} jggLlt, @)&! n] jg, jg:klt, h8La'6L, jGohGt', ;+/ lIft If] q, h} ljs ljljwtf / hnfwf/sf] ;d'lrt ;+/ If0f, ;Dj¢{g / ;b'kof] u ub} { /f] huf/L l;h{gf / cfo a[l¢ u/L ljkGgju{sf] hLljsf] kfh{gdf ;'wf/ / kfl/l:yltsLo k0ffnLaLr ;Gt'ng sfod ug] { nIo /fv] sf] 5 . k/fk"js { fnb] lv g} dfgj ;d'bfosf] ;DaGw jg / jg:kltx?;“u /x“b} cfPsf] 5 . Oltxf; kN6fP/ x] bf{ kfrLgsfnsf dflg;x? cfkm\gf] ;fldKotfdf /x] sf jg:kltx?sf] kof] u / ljZn] if0fsf] cfwf/df vfgsf] nflu uf;, nufpgsf nflu skf;, a:gsf nflu af; / /f] usf] lgbfgsf] nflu cf} iflw kfKt ug{ ;kmn ePsf] kfOG5 . xfn cfP/ g] kfndf h8La'6L / u} / sfi7 jg k} bfjf/sf] :f+sng / Jofkf/af6 nfvf} + kl/jf/sf] b} lgs u'hf/f rn] sf] 5 . h8La'6Lsf] cnfjf vo/af6 sTyf, a] naf6 ;j{t, u'/ f“;sf] km"n / P+] ;] ns ' f kmnaf6 jfOg, s] ts ' Laf6 8f] / L l;dn sfe'af6 skf;, ?bfIf / af] wLlrQaf6 dfnf, cNnf] af6 sk8f, nf] Qmfaf6 sfuh, 8fn] rs ' af6 ;j{t, cf] v/sf] Kfmn, l/7f, gLd / lrp/Lsf] ;fa'g, ;fnaf6 ;fn w"k, :fNNffaf6 /f] lhg / 6k] G{ 6fOg, a] t af“;af6 kmlg{r/nufot cf} Bf] lus ;/;fdfg, cld;f] af6 s'rf] cflbaf6 klg cfly{s pGgltdf 7"nf] of] ubfg eO/x] sf] 5 / log} lrhx?sf] cem} If] q lj:tf/ x'g;Sg] kz:t ;Defjgf ljBdfg 5g\ .

To:t} dfgj :jf:ysf nflu cTofjZos cf} iflw, kfp8/,

cQ/nufotsf ;'ulGwt j:t'x? pTkfbgsf nflu kof] udf cfpg] ;'ulGwt t] nx?sf] dfu lg/Gt/?kdf a9\b} uPsf] 5 . cf} Bf] lus sfo{sf nflu pkof] udf cfPsf af] emf] , ;'uGwsf] lsnf, h6fd;L, ;'gkftL, ;'uGwjfn, l6d'/ , d] Gyf, Sofdf] dfOn, ltt] kftL, wl;+u] , n] dguf; cflb jg:klx?af6 pTkflbt ;'ulGwt t] n ljb] z lgof{t ug{ ;lsG5 . s[lif e"ldsf ?kdf pkof] u x'g g;Sg] e"lddf ;d] t h8La'6L tyf ;'ulGwt jg:kltx? v] tL ug{ ;lsg] x'b“ f h8La'6L tyf ;'ulGwt jg:kltx?af6 lgoldt afnLsf ;fy;fy} cltl/Qm nfe lng ;lsg] x'G5 . cGo s[lif afnLdf h:tf] /f] uJofwL klg nfuL /fVb} g / klts"n xfjfkfgL;d] t h8La'6L tyf ;'ulGwt jg:kltx?n] ;xg ;S5g\ . klts"n cj:yfdf ljleGgvfnsf h} ljs kbfy{x? pTkfbg x'g' ] / ltg} h} ljs kbfy{x?sf] ljZj ahf/df cTolws dfu x'g] sf/0fn] ubf{ o:tf jg:kltx?sf] dxTj ylk+b} uPsf] 5 . k/Dk/fut s[lif k0ffnLdf cfwfl/t xfdf] cy{JoJf:yfnfO{ ;do ;fk] If kl/jt{g tyf kl/dfh{g u/L a9L pTkfbgzLn / cfod"ns agfpg h8La'6L v] tL lj:tf/nfO{ ;/n kljlwsf] dfWodaf6 ls;fg ju{;Dd k'¥ofpg cToGt cfjZos /x] sf] 5 . jg -kf“rf+} ;+zf] wg lgodfjnL_ @)&@ n] cg';r " L @& adf] lhd l/7\7f, nK;L, ?bfIf, cdnf, af] wLkmn, lrp/L, t] hkft, lr/fOtf] , s'l/nf] , l;lN6d'/ , a] n, cld;f] / af“;h:tf h8La'6L tyf cGo jg k} bfjf/df 5f] 8k"hL{ glnO{ cf] ;f/k;f/ ug{ ;Sg] . To;sf nflu ;DalGwt lhNnf jg sfof{no jf Onfsf jg sfof{noaf6 nut kdfl0ft u/fpg'kg] { Joj:yf u/] sf] 5.

Nffdf] ;dosf] /fhgLlts ;+qmd0fnfO{ kf/ ub} { d'ns ' n] ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs zf;g k0ffnL cjnDag

u zflGt zdf{ e';fn u/] sf] 5 . /fHosf] k'g;{/+ rgf;“u} d'ns ' ;+3, kb] z / :yfgLo txdf ljefhg eO{ sfo{ ;~rfngsf] kf/lDes r/0fdf kj] z u/] sf] 5 . g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg @)&@ n] kfs[lts ;fwg;f] tsf] ;+/ If0f, ;+j4{g / pkof] u;DaGwL gLlt lnPsf] 5 .

To:t} jg, h+un, jGohGt', r/fr'?ËL, hnpkof] u, jftfj/0f, kof{j/0f tyf h} ljs ljljwtf;DjGwL clwsf/nfO{ ;+3, kb] z / :yfgLo txsf] ;femf clwsf/sf] ;"rLdf /fv] sf] 5 . h;cg';f/ :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;~rfng P] g @)&$ n] klg o; s'/ fnfO{ yk ki6 kfb} { ljleGg Joj:yfx? u/] sf] 5 . To;dWo] :yfgLo :t/df h8La'6L tyf cGo u} / sfi7 jg k} bfj/;DaGwL, ;j] I{ f0f, pTkfbg, ;Íng, ka¢{Wg, kzf] wg / ahf/ Joj:yfkg ug] { Joj:yf u/] sf] 5 . h8La'6L tyf ;'ulGwt jg:kltsf] vf] h cg';Gwfg, kljlw ljsf; tyf lj:tf/ Joj;foLs/0f tyf ahf/Ls/0fdf oy] i6 Wofg lbg;s] df ;du cfly{s tyf ;fdflhs ljsf; x'g ;S5 . jg:klt / h8La'6Lsf] ;d'lrt ;+/ If0f ;+a¢{g / ;b'kof] udf hf] 8 lbb} xl/t /f] huf/L l;h{gf u/L cfocfh{gdf a[l¢ u/fO{ ljkGGf ju{sf] hLljsf] kfh{gdf ;d] t ;'wf/ Nofpg cfjZos 5 .

-n] vs jg:klt ljefu yfkfynLdf ;xfos jg:klt clws[t x'gx' G' 5_

$

@)&$ ;fn kmfu'g !! ut] z'qmjf/

(Feb. 23, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com

;dfrf/

kb]z g+= ^ df sd{rf/L geP/ ;d:of @! hgfn] Tofu] g] kfnL gful/stf

;'v] {t, !) kmfu'g -/f;;_ . kb] z g+= ^ df s] GbLo ;/sf/n] v6fPsf sd{rf/L cem} cfOk'u] sf 5} gg\ . d'VodGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\ sf] sfof{no;lxt dftxtsf dGqfnodf b/aGbLcg';f/sf sd{rf/L ;dod} gcfOk'Ubf sd{rf/Lsf] cefj ePsf] xf] . kb] z kd'vsf] sfof{nodf !#, d'VodGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\ sf] sfof{nodf @!, kb] z;ef ;+;b\ ;lrjfnodf @*, cfGtl/s dfldnf tyf sfg"g dGqfnodf @#, cfly{s dfldnf tyf of] hgf dGqfnodf !*, ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf; dGqfnodf @$, ;fdflhs ljsf; dGqfnodf #), pBf] u, ko{6g jg tyf jftfj/0f dGqfnodf @( / e"ld Joj:yf, s[lif tyf ;xsf/L dGqfnodf @( hgfsf] u/L b'O{ ;o !%

sd{rf/Lsf] b/aGbL sfod 5 . b/ aGbLcg';f/ sf sd{rf/L of] kb] zdf gcfPsf] ^ g+= kb] z d'VodGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\ sfof{nosf kd'v ;lrj ;'/ ] z kwfgn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . dGqfnosf ;lrj;lxt cfh;Dd ^^ hgf sd{rf/Ln] lgoldt xflh/ ul//x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . of] kb] zdf b/aGbL eP/ klg Ps ;o %) sd{rf/L cem} ;Dks{df cfPsf 5} gg\ . kb] z g+= ^ cGtu{t kb] z kd'vsf] sfof{nodf 5, d'VodGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\ sf] sfof{nodf !#, kb] z;ef ;+;bsf] ;lrjfnodf !^, cfGtl/s dfldnf tyf sfg"g dGqfnodf !$, cfly{s dfldnf tyf of] hgf dGqfnodf !!, ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf; dGqfnodf @!, ;fdflhs

ljsf; dGqfnodf @%, pBf] u, ko{6g jg tyf jftfj/0f dGqfnodf @! / e"ld Joj:yf, s[lif tyf ;xsf/L dGqfnodf @@ hgf u/L Ps ;o $( hgf sd{rf/L ;Dks{df gcfPsf] kd'v ;lrj kwfgn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . s] Gbn] v6fPsf sd{rf/LnfO{ ;DalGwt dGqfnosf ;lrjdfkm{t klg tfs] tf tyf yk sd{rf/Lsf nflu ;fdfGo kzf;g dGqfno;“u lgoldt ;dGjo ug] { sfd eO/x] sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …dGqL lgo'Qm eP/ dGqfnodf cfO;Sg'ePsf] 5 t/ s] GbLo ;/sf/n] k7fPsf sd{rf/L gx“'bf sfdsfhdf ;d:of eof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . xfn;Dd ;a} eGbf sd ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf; dGqfnodf

tLghgf dfq} xflh/ ePsf] kwfgn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . d'VodGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\ sfof{nodf kzf;g ;lrj o1/fh af] x/f, cfGtl/s dfldnf tyf sfg"g dGqfnodf ;lrj s] zjk;fb cfrfo{, cfly{s dfldnf tyf of] hgf dGqfnodf ;lrj 9'08Lk;fb lg/f} nf, ;fdflhs ljsf; dGqfnodf lgldQ ;lrj eQmaxfb'/ 9sfn, pBf] u, ko{6g, jg tyf jftfj/0f dGqfnodf ;lrj ljBfgfy emf / e"ld Joj:yf, s[lif, tyf ;xsf/L dGqfnodf ;lrj lzjgf/fo0f rf} w/Ln] lhDd] jf/L ;dfNg'ePsf] 5 . kb] z kd'vsf] sfof{nodf eg] ;lrj gx'“bf lgldQ ;lrjsf ?kdf zfvf clws[t lgd{nf /] UdLn] sfd ul//xg'ePsf] 5 .

b'u{dsf] ljBfnonfO{ ;xof]u /fi6«klt /lgª lzN8 sksf] tof/L ug{ dxf]T;jdf :6n o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

q /f] d yfkf du/ 3f] / fxL !) kmfu'g . bfª Jofkfl/s tyf ko{6g dxf] T;j Pj+ kb] z:t/Lo s[lif kbz{gL @)&$ kmfu'g # ut] b] lv bfªdf ;~rfng eO/x] sf] 5 . dxf] T;jdf ljleGg :6nx? b] Vg kfOG5 . tL dWo] Pp6f :6ndf b'u{dsf] ljBfnonfO{ ;xof] u ug{ :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5. ut jif{b] lv b'u{dsf] ljBfnodf ;xof] u ub} { cfPsf] leS6f] l/of OG6/g] zgn sn] hsf ljBfyL{n] of] :6n /fv] sf x'g\ .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !( ;fljssf] ;} 3fdf /x] sf] eujtL dfWolds ljBfnonfO{ ;xof] u ug{ of] :6n /flvPsf] xf] . ul/a tyf h] x] gbf/ ljBfyL{x? vfnL lstfa k9\g] t/ lstfa klg ;dod} gk'Ubf k7gkf7gdf l9nf;': tL x'g] u/] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . o; ljBfnosf] nflu leS6f] l/of OG6/g] zgn sn] hn] ljleGg lsl;dsf k': ts tyf sDKo'6/, NofK6k, ;f] nf/ h:tf On] S6«f] lgS; ;fduLx? klg ;xof] u ub} { cfO/x] sf] 5 . …ut jif{b] lv g} xfdL ;xof] u ub} { cfO/fv] sf

5f} +, Toxf“sf ul/a b'MvL afnaflnsfnfO{ klg ;xh?kdf k9\g] jftfj/0f ldnf] ;\ eg] / xfdL jif} {lkR5] ;xof] usf nflu hfg] ub{5f} +Ú– leS6f] l/of OG6/g] zgn sn] hdf cWoog/t 5fqf kltdf 7fs'/ n] eGg'eof] – …

To;sf] nflu xfdL ljleGg d] nf dxf] T;jdf uP/ kfgLk'/ L, cfO;lqmd, rfprfph:tf ljleGg ;fduLx? laqmL ub} { cfO/x] sf 5f+} / To;af6 cfPsf] cfDbfgL pQm ljBfnosf] nflu 5'6\ofP/ /fv] sf 5f} + .Ú …xfdL pQm ljBfnosf] cfly{s pGglt tyf k9fOdf cem ;xhtf kfKt xf] ;\ eg] / ljleGg b'Mv u/] / l6lkmgsf] nflu 5'6\ofPsf] k} ;f Toxf“sf ljBfyL{x?sf] k7gkf7g ;xh9+un] cufl8 a9fpg] hdsf] { ul//fv] sf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] yKg'eof] – …oxf“ of] 3f] / fxLdf nflu/x] sf] dxf] T;jdf xfdL o'lg6L u'kn] ;fa'g, ;km{, a] Rb} cfO/fv] sf 5f+} . ;a} n] ;xof] u ul//fVg'ePsf] 5 .Ú sn] hdf cWoog/t 5fq b] j/fh s“8] nn] of] :6ndf h;df sfkL, k': ts, sk8f, rZdf, s[lif;DaGwL t/sf/L tyf s[lif pkhx? /flvPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

3f] / fxL, !) kmfu'g . lhNnfdf /fi6«klt /lgª lzN8 sk ;~rfngsf nflu ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnf v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf l8NnL 8f“uLsf] cWoIftf Pj+ lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf kd'v lht] Gbdfg g] kfnLsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] !) cf} + /fi6«klt /lgª lzN8sksf nflu lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf kd'v g] kfnLsf] ;+of] hsTjdf ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] xf] . ;ldltsf ;b:odf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L, lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L, lhNnf ;dGjo clwsf/L, lhNnf v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf / cGo ;/f] sf/jfnf ;b:o 5g\ . ;b:o ;lrjdf v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf sfof{no kd'v x'g'x'G5 .

a} 7sn] If] q:t/Lo /lgª lzN8sk ;~rfngsf nflu ;+of] hs ;d] t tf] s] sf] 5 .

If] q g+= ! df ;Ltf rf} w/L, @ df af] lwls/0f dx/f / If] q g+= # df 6f] k] Gb yfkfnfO{ lhDd] jf/L lbOPsf] 5 . a} 7sn] v] ns"bsf ef} lts k"jf{wf/sf nflu ljlgof] hg ah] 6 vr{ ug{ Joj:yf ldnfpg /fv] knfO{ kqfrf/ ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf 8f“uLn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ /lgª lzN8sksf] ldlt eg] cfp“bf] a} 7sn] to ug] { ePsf] 5 . a} 7sdf lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf kd'v g] kfnLn] v] ns"b If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu ;a} If] qsf] ;xof] u cfjZos ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] v] n /fi6«sf] lrgf/L ePsf] eGb} To;sf] ljsf;sf nflu ljz] if of] hgf agfP/ sfd ug'{kg] { ljrf/ /fVg'eof] .

pGgt kljlwdf Jofj;flos s[lif v] tLtkm{ cu;/ u/fpg] p2] Zosf ;fy kf7zfnf ;~rfng ul/Psf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . s[ifs ;d"x u7g u/L kf7zfnfdf ;xefuL u/fpg] / kf7zfnfdfkm{t l;sfpg] ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnf e/df o; jif{ #) 7fp“df kf7zfnf ;~rfng ul/Psf] 5 eg] %)) eGbf a9L ls;fgn] pGgt s[lif kljlwsf af/] df v] taf/Ld} hfgsf/L kfPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] ] . s[ifsnfO{ v] td} k'u] / l;sfpg] x'“bf kf7zfnf kefjsf/L /x] sf] l;DnLsf s[ifs /fdaxfb'/ v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] . … kf7zfnf ;~rfng gx'“bf s[lif kfljlwsnfO{ b] Vg;d] t kfO“b} gYof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . clxn] kfljlwsn] v] taf/Ld} s[ifsnfO{ k9fp“b} cfPsf 5g\ . kf7zfnfdf l;s] sf] ;Lk / 1fgsf] kof] u ubf{ clxn] pTkfbgdf j[l4 ePsf] s[ifsn] atfPsf 5g\ .

bfª 3f]/fxL pk–dxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= # a:g] nIdL dfof lj=;L=n] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs 3f]/fxL $u -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !$_ ls=g+= #(! a=ld= !))=$) hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht kfpF egL ldlt @)&$.)*.@% df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/ gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)&$.!!.!) ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ klZrdtkm{sf ;Flwof/ /df kGyL, pQ/tkm{sf] ;Flwof/ sdn e';fn / blIf0ftkm{sf ;Flwof/ hfgsL ljZjsdf{ ;d]tsf ;Flwof/x?nfO{ vf]htnf; ubf{ km]nf gk/]sf] sf/0fn] ubf{ lkmN8df cg'klZyt x'g' ePsf] x'Fbf gS;fkf; sfo{ /f]lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf . cGoyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P]g @)%% tyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g lgodfjnL @)%^ adf]lhd lghsf gfddf 3/gS;fkf; eOhfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] /fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;s' f] d"No;"rL

nfu'kbfy{af6 arf} + / arfcf} + .

ldngrf] s df5f k;n ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª

;:tf] † ;:tf] † ;:tf] † †

xfdLsxfF /f]x,' sdg, uf;, a} vf, d+u/ ' hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/ sf] Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} lksck Eofg ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf .

kf]= cfgGb lu/L

df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf{] ;]jf uf} td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M v'lj/fd kf} 8]n (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&*

3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f

(*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$

g] kfnu~h, !) kmfu'g . ef/t pQ/ kb] z /fHosf] afafu~hdf al;/x] sf nnf klysn] @)^# kmfu'g !$ ut] ufp“6f] ndf vl6Psf] 6f] nLaf6 g] kfnL gful/stf lnP . g] kfnu~h–!# df a;f] af; u/] sf] atfP/ klysn] ^^#)!(÷!%!^ gDa/sf] gful/stf lnPsf lyP . gful/stf lnPsf] kf“r jif{kl5 @)^* k'; @& ut] klysn] :j] R5fn] g] kfnL gful/stf kl/Tofu u/] . …ef/tdf Joj;fo, a;f] af; ug{ tyf ef/tLo gful/stf kfKt ug{Ú g] kfnL gful/stf Tofu] sf] klysn] atfP . g] kfnu~hd} @)#^ j} zfv !% ut] hlGdPsf] atfOPsf klyssf] gful/stfdf a'jfsf] gfd 5Aafnfn klys n] lvPsf] 5 . g] kfnu~h–!# d} @)#% j} zfv @% ut] hlGdPsf /fd' klysn] klg …ef/tdf Joj;fo, a;f] af; ug{ tyf ef/tLo gful/stf kfKt ug{Ú eGb} @)^* k'; @& ut] g} g] kfnL gful/stf kl/Tofu u/] . @)^# kmfu'g !# ut] /fd'n] ^^#)!(÷!$^* gDa/sf] gful/stf lnPsf lyP . /fd'sf] gful/stfdf a'jfsf] gfd ljGb/nfn

klys n] lvPsf] 5 . uf] dtLk;fb ofbjn] klg @)^# kmfu'g !* ut] ^^#)@!÷!& gDa/sf] g] kfnL gful/stf lnP . pQ/ kb] zsf] ax/fOrdf Jofkf/ Joj;fo u/] sf ofbjn] @)&) h] 7 @* ut] g] kfnL gful/stf Tofu] . @)^^ kmfu'g @^ ut] gfu] Gbs'df/ ofbjn] ^^#)!@÷%#@ gDa/sf] gful/stf lnP . /, @)&@ j} zfv @% ut] ef/tdf 3/ agfO{ v] tLkftL ub} { :yfoL a;f] af; u/] sf] sf/0f v'nfP/ g] kfnL gful/stf Tofu] . @)^# df3 !@ ut] wg~ho ofbjn] ^^#))@÷!%%, df] = gf} ;fbn] @)^# kmfu'g @! ut] ^^#)!(÷!)#% gDa/sf] gful/stf lnP . kl5 @)&@ ebf} @& ut] wg~ho / @)&$ kmfu'g @ ut] gf} ;fbn] g] kfnL gful/stf Tofu] . ef/tdf 3/, Joj;fo /x] sf] , kl/jf/;lxt ef/tdf a:g / ef/tLo gful/stf lng g] kfnL gful/stf Tofu] sf] pgLx?n] atfP . g] kfnL gful/stf Tofu] sf oL s] xL pbfx/0f x'g\ . af“s] df o:tf @! hgfn] g] kfnL gful/stf Tofu] sf] lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no af“s] sf d'2fkmf“6 x] g] { gf;' 6] saxfb'/ e08f/Ln] atfP . ;/sf/n] @)^# df 6f] n–6f] ndf

6f] nL v6fP/ ljt/0f u/] sf] a] nfdf gful/stf lng] x?n] kl5 …cfjZos g7fg] / Ú gful/stf Tofu] sf] kfOPsf] 5 .

Tolta] nf …s] xL JolQmn] l;kmfl/; u/] kl5Ú gful/stf lbOPsf] lyof] . gf;' e08f/Ln] bf] xf] / f] gful/stf ePsfn] kl5 g] kfnL gful/stf Tofu] sf] atfP . …l/l;OaL of s;} n] unt t/Lsfn] gful/stf lnPsf] kf] n vf] nlbg] 8/n] s] xLn] g] kfnL gful/stf Tofu] sf 5g\Ú– e08f/Ln] eg] – …af“s] df a:g] atfP/ gful/stf lnPsf] JolQmsf] /ftf/ft ef/tdf 3/, Joj;fo s;/L x'G5 <Ú g] kfndf 6f] nL agfP/ ufp“–ufp“af6 s] xL JolQmsf] l;kmfl/;df gful/stf lbg yflnPkl5 …untÚ dfG5] x?n] bf] xf] / f] gful/stf lnPsf lyP . s] xLn] kmfObfhgs gePkl5 Tofu] sf 5g\ . gful/stf 6f] nL vl6Psf a] nfdf b} lgsh;f] g} 5f] / f atfP/ ef/tLo HjfO“nfO{ gful/stf lbg] kof; ubf{ kqmfp k/] sf 36gf cfpg] ub{y] . k} ;fsf] rnv] ndf ef/tLo cfkmGtnfO{ gful/stf lbnfPsfx? af“s] df sd g/x] sf] e'Qmef] uLx? atfp“5g\ . lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nodf ef/tLon] g] kfnL gful/stf lnPsf] ljifodf ph'/ Lx? kb} { cfO/x] sf 5g\ . w} / } h;f] eg] …t+} r'k d} r'kÚ sf] cj:yfdf /x] sf 5g\ .

dlxnf ;zlQms/0f tflnd k':tsfnoåf/f z}lIfs ;fduL ljt/0f

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

3f] / fxL, !) kmfu'g .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ sf] cfof] hgfdf b'O{ lbg] dlxnf ;zlQms/0f tflnd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . tflnd ;+of] hs Pj+ j8f ;b:o s'Gtf l;hjfnsf] cWoIftf Pj+ j8fWoIf /] jaxfb'/ a'9fyf] sLsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] tflndn] dlxnf hfu/0fdf e"ldsf lgjf{x ug] { atfP . ;fy} pgLx?n] tflndn]

dlxnfx?sf] cfTdljZjf; hfu[t ug] { atfP . tflnddf dlxnf clwsf/, n} lËs lx+;f, g] t[Tj ljsf;, afnclwsf/, afn ljjfxnufotsf ljifodf 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . tflndsf] ;xhLs/0f dlxnfclwsf/sdL{ ljgf lj;L, kqsf/ ljj] s v8\sf, afnd} qL ;xhstf{ ljdn of] uL, j8f ;lrj 6] saxfb'/ v8\sfn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . j8f gDj/ ^ sf] nvjf/ / kmrsk'/ df ePsf] tflnddf ^) hgf dlxnfx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf u9jf, !) kmfu'g . b] pv'/ L ;fd'bflos k': tsfno tyf ;f] ts] Gbn] laxLjf/ u9jfl:yt afnsNof0f cfwf/e"t ljBfnodf Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L ljBfyL{x?nfO{ z} lIfs ;fduL ljt/0f u/] sf] 5 . /] i6n] ; 8] enkd] 06 g] kfnsf] ;xof] udf k': tsfnon] sIff ^, & / * df cWoog/t !* hgf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ s/La

^ xhf/ a9L /sdsf k': tsx? tyf Hofd] 6«L aS; ljt/0f u/] sf] xf] . k': tsfnosf ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ kljlw sIfsf ;+of] hs k6jf/L ofbjsf] cWoIftf / ;f] xL ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks tf/fk;fb 9'+ufgfsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf k': tsfnosf kltlglw v'dfgGb kf] v] n, ;lrj lzj/fh kGyLnufotn] k': tsfnosf] cf} lrTo / dxTjaf/] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

ljBfnod} uP/ 6«flkms vfg]kfgLdf jfd ;xsfo{ v] tjf/Ld} ls;fg kf7zfnf lgodaf/] hfgsf/L ?s'd, !) kmfu'g -/f;;_M lhNnfsf ls;fgn] cfkm\ gf] v] taf/Ldf pTkfbg x'g] s[lifpkh / pGgt s[lif kljlwsf ljifodf v] taf/Ld} cWoog ug{ yfn] sf 5g\ . cfkm\gf] v] taf/Ldf pTkfbg x“'b} cfPsf] vfBfGg afnL;“u} t/sf/L / bnxg afnLsf] s[ifsn] …s[ifs kf7zfnfÚdfkm{t v] taf/Ldf l;Sb} pTkfbg ug{ z'? u/] sf 5g\ . k/Dk/fut / cfw'lgs s[lif pTkfbgsf ljifodf kToIf sfd ub{} l;Sb} cfPsf oxf“sf s[ifs clxn] v] taf/Ld} s[ifs kf7zfnf ;~rfng u/L l;Sb} pTkfbg ug{ yfn] sf 5g\ . lhNnfdf nfu' ePsf] s[lif tyf vfB ;'/ Iff cfof] hgfcGtu{t ;fljssf !$ j6f uflj;sf s[ifsn] k/Dk/fut / cfw'lgs s[lif pTkfbgaf/] l;sfO ug{ yfn] sf lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{nosf jl/i7 s[lif ljsf; clws[t /fh] z ;fxn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . s[ifs kf7zfnfdfkm{t

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf †

q s'df/ >] i7

lhpFbf] s'v/' f klt s] =hL= ?= @)).– k]m; df;' klt s] =hL= ?= #)).– cWoIf M (*$&*%##)! clkm; M )*@–%^)@#!

lhp“bf] n]o;{ s'v'/f dfq ?= #)).– df ;Dks{ (*)(&^!!%^ ;'v]{t/f]8 rldvf]nf b'w]gf, bfª

nfu'kbfy{ b'Ao{;gsf] ;dfwfg lzIf0f ;+:yfx?df nfu' kbfy{ ljifodf klzIf0f q nfu'kbfy{ ljifosf] kf7\o ;fduL q lk;fa hfFr u/L nfu' kbfy{ ;]jg u/]sf] klxrfg ug]{ cleoGtf M q q

a;Gt k'g

(*$&*#!*$(, (*)(*^))&& bpun.magar@gmail.com

^%)) ln6/sf] rf/j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df nfld5fg] hn ;]jf

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)!#@^((*

t'n;Lk'/ –^ /hf} /f, bfª

q zflns/fd d';flkm/

q lxdfn zdf{

;Nofg, !) kmfu'g . ;Nofgdf ;fljssf] /Ld / l;gjfª uflj;sf b'O{ ljBfnodf 6«flkms kx/L ;Nofgn] ;r] tgfd"ns sfo{qmd ;DkGg u/] sf] 5 . lhNnf 6«flkms kx/L sfof{non] laxLaf/ ljBfnod} uP/ 6«flkms lgodsf af/] df ;r] t kf/] sf] xf] . l;gjfªdf /x] sf] ejfgL dfWolds ljBfno / /Ldl:yt hLjgHof] lt dfljdf 6«flkms ;r] tgf ;DaGwL sfo{qmd ul/Psf] 6«flkms kx/Lsf kx/L ;xfos lg/LIfs hubLz P] / n] atfpg'eof] . ljBfyL{ dfkm{t ;r] tgf km} nfpg] xf] eg] To;n] ;dfhdf /fdf] kefj kfg{] / ;jf/L b'3{6gfdf sdL cfpg] pxf“n] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] . vf;u/L ;8sdf s;/L af6f] sf6\bf / s'g ;fO8af6 lx“8\bf ;'/ lIft eOG5 eGg]

af/] df ljBfyL{nfO hfgsf/L kbfg ul/Psf] P] / n] atfpg'eof] . ljBfnod} 6«flkms kx/L cfP/ ljz] if sIff lnPsf] df v'zL JoQm ub{} ejfgL dflj 5fofgfy, l;gjfªsf kwfgfWofks bnaxfb'/ v8\sfn] cfkm"n] l;s] sf s'/ f ljBfyL{n] ;;fgf efOalxgL / 3/sf cleefjsnfO klg hfgsf/L u/fpg] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] . o:t} hLjgHof] lt dflj /Ldsf kwfgfWofks e'kfn ;fx'n] ;8sdf s;/L lx“8\g] , uf8L r9\bf s] s:tf s'/ fdf Wofg k'¥ofpg] h:tf dxTjk"0f{ ljifodf ljBfyL{nfO klzIf0f cfjZos /x] sf] df hf] 8 lbb} o:tf sIffx? lgoldt ;~rfngsf nflu 6«flkms kx/L;“u ;dGjo u/] / cl3 a9\g] atfpg'eof] . b'O{ ljBfnosf sIff *, ( / !) sf ljBfyL{nfO{ klzIf0f kbfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

gfd kl/jt{gsf] ;"rgf Û sDkgL /lhi6«f/sf] sfof{no lqk'/]Zj/ sf7df08f}+sf] ldlt @)&$.!).@! ut]sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ ls8\; afO6 ˆo'r/ af]l8{ª :s"n kfOe]6 lnld6]8sf] gfddf /x]sf] ;Dk"0f{ rn crn ;DklQ tyf ltg'{ Joxf]g'{ kg{] s/ bfloTj cflb ;d]t ;Dk"0f{ ;sfg{] Joxf]g{] u/L ;fljssf] gfd kl/jt{g u/L clDas]Zj/L lzIff ;bg kfOe]6 lnld6]8 sfod ul/Psf] Joxf]/f ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

clDas]Zj/L lzIff ;bg kfOe]6 lnld6]8 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!^, bfª

cfhsf] s'v'/fsf] d"No ;'rL

lhpFbf] af]On/ v/Lb d"No vf]/ sfF6f ?= !().– ahf/ sfF6f ?= @)).–

EofnL km]; xfp; 3f]/fxL–!) uf} tdgu/ 6f]n lgdfxn /f]8 z+s/ d]l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@–%^@#*!

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

lahf} / L !) kmfu'g . a] nem'08L vfg] kfgL tyf pkef] Qmf ;/;kmfO ;ldltsf] oxL kmfu'g @^ ut] x'g] lgjf{rgsf nflu Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbL s] GbaLr ;xsfo{ u/L lgjf{rgdf pDd] bjf/L lbg] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . b'a} bnsf g] tf tyf sfo{stf{aLr laxLjf/ lahf} / Ldf ePsf] a} 7sn] To:tf] lg0f{o u/] sf] g] skf Pdfn] sf

lhNnf ;b:o z] / axfb'/ v8\ sfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . a} 7sn] Pdfn] n] cWoIf, ;lrj / tLghgf ;b:o tyf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] pkfWoIf, sf] iffWoIf / tLghgf ;b:o af“8kmf“8 ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . af“sL tLghgf ;b:o cGo kf6L{;“u ;xdlt u/L pgLx?nfO{ lbg] lg0f{o ePsf] g] skf dfcf] jfbL s]Gb t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf O~rfh{ /fdhL rf} w/Ln] atfpg'eof] .

nf]s;]jf tyf ljleGg ;+:yfgx?sf Online form el/g'sf ;fy} cgnfOg ;DalGw sfd klg ul/G5. /]8kf08f Ph's]zg sG;N6]G;L kf=ln= zfvf sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfª

lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no cufl8 3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*)(%)!)(#

Email id : bikasholi2053@gmail.com redpanda.nepal2074@gmail.com

g]kfns} kl;4 n]vs tyf klzIfsaf6

>L tf]ogfy clwsf/L / >L ;Ltf/fd sf]O/fnfåf/f

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ckm x\o'dg PS;nG;

NIHE

Ph. : 082-560801, 9847993412

ljBfyL{ eO{ cfpg'xf];\, u'? eO{ kms{g'xf];\ .

;'u/ tyf yfo/fO8 /f]uLsf nflu ;'j0f{ cj;/ Û oxL @)&$ kmfu'g !! / !@ ut] jL/ xl:k6n sf7df8f}+df sfo{/t ;'u/ -yfo/fO8 tyf xfdf]{g ljz]if1 8f= cns{ b]jsf]6f /hf}l/of cfpg'x'g] ePsf]n] ;'u/, yfO{/fO{8 tyf cGo xdf]{gn ;d:of ePsf la/fdLx¿n] df}sfsf] kmfObf p7fpgx'g xflb{s cg'/f]w 5 . ;Dks{M

h]= zdf{ d]l8sn :6f]/ tyf hLjg :jf:Yo lSnlgs

wDaf]emL g]kfnu+h 081-527327, 9858030684, 9848218884

CMYK

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(Feb. 23, 2018)

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;'/Iffdf gd"gf kb]z agfp“5'M dGqL s];L kfs[ltsf] wgL g]kfn ul/a 5M zdf{ q lul//fh g] kfnL /f] Nkf, !) kmfu'g . of] kb] znfO{ gd"gf df] 8nsf] ?kdf agfP/ 5f8\g] cfGtl/s dfldnf tyf sfg"gdGqL s'naxfb'/ s] ;L …;f] gfdÚn] pb3f] if ug'{ePsf] 5 . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 /f] Nkfn] /f] Nkf gu/kflnsfsf] lnafªdf cfof] hgf u/] sf] :jfut sfo{qmddf af] Nb} u[xdGqL s] ;Ln] kf“r g+= kb] znfO{ gd"gf kb] z agfpg] 7f] s'jf ug'{ePsf] xf] . % gDa/ kb] z clt g} ;+j] bgzLn ePsf] atfp“b} pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …oxf“ ;'/ Iff xfO{ Pn6{ cj:yfdf /flvg] 5 .Ú dGqL s] ;Ln] yKg'eof] – …gLlt / ljlwdf rn] gf} + eg] 7"nf] ;+s6 cfpg ;S5 .Ú sfg"gdGqL ag] kl5 pxf“n] kb] znfO{ nf] stflGqs k4ltsf] df] 8naf6 rnfpg] u/L sfg"g / gLlt lgdf{0f ul/g] df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . pxf“n] % gDa/ kb] zsf] s] Gbsf] ljifodf eg] cem} ljjfb ;N6\ofpg ;lsg] bfaL ug'{eof] . % gDa/ kb] zsf !@ j6f lhNnfdf o; ljifodf lgs} rsf] { cfjfh p7\g] u/] sf] atfp“b} o; ljifodf uDeL/ eP/ cem} ;f] Rg] ;do /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] o; ljifonfO{ /fhgLlts kf] kf] uf08fsf] ?kdf glnP/ ;xh?kdf ;N6\ofpg ;lsg] bfaL ug'{eof] . kqsfl/tf sNof0f sf] if :yfkgf g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 /f] Nkfn] kqsfl/tf sNof0fsf] if :yfkgf u/] sf] 5 . h;sf] pb\3f6g dGqL

s] ;Ln] ug'{ePsf] xf] . laxLjf/ cfof] lht sfo{qmddf sf] ifdf ljleGg ;/sf/L, u} / ;/sf/L lgsfo, Aofkf/L, ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfox?af6 tLg nfv (@ xhf/ b'O{ ?k} of“ ^% k} ;f cfly{s ;xof] u h'6\g ;kmn ePsf] dxf;+3sf cfly{s ljefu kd'v xs{ 3tL{ du/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sf] ifdf g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 /f] Nkfdf cfa4 Ps ;o kf“rhgf k'/ fgf kqsf/ / gof“ kqsf/x?n] ;d] t ;xof] u ;+sng ug] { dxf;+3 /f] Nkfsf cWoIf dfgl;+x lasn] atfpg'eof] . sNof0fsf/L sf] ifdfkm{t /f] Nkfsf kqsf/x?nfO{ eO{kl/ cfpg] s'g} klg ;dodf ;xof] u ug{] p2] Zosf ;fy :yfkgf ul/Psf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;} u/L dxf;+3 /f] Nkfn] lgdf{0f ul//x] sf] ejgsf] Ps tnfsf] sfo{ ;DkGg ePsf] / csf] { tnf yKgsf nflu

/f] Nkf gu/kflnsfaf6 tLg nfv /sd ;d] t gu/kl/ifbaf6 kfKt ePsf] 5 eg] af6f] dd{tsf nflu b'O{ nfv, ljleGg ;fduL v/Lbsf nflu Ps nfv;d] t xfn;fn} kfKt ePsf] cWoIf lasn] atfpg'eof] . o;} u/L lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltdfkm{t Ps yfg sDKo'6/ / lkG6/;d] t kfKt ePsf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] ] . dxf;+3 /f] Nkfsf kbflwsf/Lx?n] laxLjf/af6 cf} krfl/s?kdf ;xof] u ;+sng cleofg hf/L /fVg] atfPsf 5g\ . laxLjf/ cfof] lht sfo{qmddf % gDa/ kb] z ;f+;b bLk] Gb k'g …l;hnÚ, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf kd'v /fhaxfb'/ a'9f …cljgfzÚ, /f] Nkf gu/kflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t sdfgl;+x yfkf du/nufot lhNnfsf /fhgLlts bn, ;/sf/L tyf u} / ;/sf/L lgsfo, kqsf/ / Aofkf/Lx?sf] cfltYotf lyof] .

Goflos ;ldlt u7gdf l9nf;':tL q ;fu/ l/hfn Ko'7fg, !) kmfu'g .

Goflos ;ldlt u7g u/] / ;j{;fwf0fnfO{ ;] jf lbg yfNg'kg{] df Ko'7fgsf :yfgLo txdf hgkltlglw cndn ul//x] sf 5Gf\ . lhNnfsf gf} :yfgLo txdWo] gf} alxgL / ;?df/fgL ufp“kflnsfdf ;ldlt u7g x'g g;s] sf] xf] . cfkm\gf] clwsf/ If] qleqsf ljleGg ljjfbsf] lg¿k0f ug{ ufp“kflnsf / gu/kflnsfsf pkkd'vsf] ;+of] hsTjdf tLg ;b:oLo Goflos ;ldlt u7g ug{'kg{] ;+j} wflgs Joj:yf 5 . o;sf nflu P] g / sfo{ljlw klg cfO;s] sf] 5 . gu/df gu/;ef / ufp“kflnsfdf ufp“;efn] ;ldlt u7g ug{'kg{] df :yfgLo txn] dxTj glbPkl5 ;ldlt u7gdf l9nfO ePsf] xf] . oxf“sf cGo ;ftj6f :yfgLo txdf eg] Goflos ;ldlt u7g eO;s] sf 5g\ .

Goflos ;ldltn] d] nldnfksf] dfWodaf6 3/hUuf ldr] sf] , ;DaGw ljR5] b / c+ue+uafx] s a9Ldf Ps jif{;Dd s} b x'g ;Sg] s'6lk6, ufnL a] OHhtL,

n'6kf6, kz'k+IfL 5f8f 5f8] sf] jf c¿nfO{ c;/ u/] sf] , c¿sf] cfjf;df cglws[t kj] z u/] sf] , c¿sf] 3/hUuf ef] urng u/] sf] , Wjlg kb"if0f jf kmf] xf] / d} nf kmfn] / l5d] sLnfO{ c;/ k'¥ofPsf] h:tf d'2f x] g{ ;S5 . ;fy} jflif{s @% nfv ?k} of“;Ddsf] lauf] ePsf] 3/axfn / 3/axfn ;'ljwf, cGo JolQmsf] 3/hUuf jf ;DklQdf kg{] u/L ¿v nufPsf] , cfkm\ gf] 3/ jf an] ;Laf6 csf{sf] 3/ ;fj{hlgs af6f] df kfgL emf/] sf] , ;“lwof/sf] hUuftkm{ em\ofn /fvL 3/ agfpg'kbf{ sfg"gadf] lhd 5f] 8\g'kg{] kl/df0fsf] hUuf g5f8] sf] nufot y'k} d'2f x] g{] clwsf/ ;ldltdf 5 . o:tf d'2fdf sf] xL cbfnt hfg rfx] df ;ldltn] afwf eg] ug{ gkfpg] lhNnf cbfnt g] kfn af/ P;f] l;P;gsf cWoIf 8f= lzj/fh kl08tn] atfpg'eof] .

Goflos ;ldltsf] ax'dtsf] /fosf cfwf/df lg0f{o x'g] / d'2f k/] sf] tLg dlxgfleq 6'+uf] nufpg'kg{] sfg'gL Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} kTo] s j8fdf d] nldnfk s] Gb :yfkgf

u/L d'2fsf] lsgf/f nufpg'kg{] / ;ldltn] jflif{s kult kltj] bg;d] t tof/ kfg{'k5{ . :ju{åf/L gu/kflnsfsL pkkd'v Pj+ Gofo;ldltsL ;+of] hs uf] df /] UdLn] kb] z tyf kltlglw;ef lgjf{rg cufj} Gofo ;ldlt u7g u/] / sfdsfh cl3 a9fOPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . afnljjfx, ax'ljjfx, dlxnf lx+;f nufot 3/] n' lx+;f, ;DaGw ljR5] bh:tf d'2f a9L cfpg] u/] sf] / To;nfO{ 5nkmn / d] nldnfksf] lx;fan] ldnfP/ k7fpg] ul/Psf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . :yfgLo txdf ldnfkq x'g g;s] sf d'2fnfO{ cbfntdf k7fpg] ul/Psf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ptf gf} alxgL ufp“kflnsf cWoIf lzj l/hfnn] ufp“kflnsfdf Goflos ;ldlt lgd{f0f ug{] tof/L eO/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . kfljlws sf/0fn] ;ldlt u7gdf l9nfO ePsf] eGb} ca s] xL ;dokl5 If] qflwsf/leqsf d'2fnfO{ ufp“kflnsfsf] Goflos ;ldltn] g} lg?k0f ug{] pxf“sf] egfO 5 .

emf/km's ug] { axfgfdf xTof 3f] / fxL, !) kmfu'g -o';_– bfªdf Ps JolQmn] emf/km's ug] { axfgfdf Ps JolQmsf] xTof u/] sf 5g\ . b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsf–% l:yt zfGt'/ fd rf} w/Lsf] 3/df cr{gf afafsf] eQm atfpg] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–^ a:g] jif{ $% sf s/0f rf} w/Ln] @% jifL{of 8;gL rf} w/Lsf] xTof u/] sf x'g\ . 8;gLnfO{ wfdL emf“qmL u5{' eGb} a] xf] z agfP/ xTof u/] sf] Onfsf kx/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf kd'v kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs ksfz ;fksf] 6fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . s/0fnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnP/ cg';Gwfg z'? ul/Psf] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

3/ ef8fdf 3f]/fxL ldngrf]s l:yt, lsrgdf kfgL cfpg] Joj:yf ePsf] sf]7fx? jf kmNof6 lng rfxg]n] ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ;Dks{

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d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M :jf:Yodf df};dL klts"ntf cfpg ;Sg]5 . ofqfaf6 x'g] ;Gt'i6Ldf sdL /xg]5 . wfld{s, ;fdflhs sfo{df v6\g'kg]{ x'g ;S5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M k]defjsf] a[l4 x'g]5 . k/f]ksf/sf ljrf/ hfUg]5g\ . wfld{s s[Todf ;DnUg x'g ;lsg]5 . k/lxtdf ;lqmotf a9\g]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M b}lgs cfo, cfh{g a9\g]5 . e]63f6 / 8'n3'd ug]{ dg a[l4 x'g]5 . dfg, ;Ddfgdf cf“r cfpg ;Sg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M z/L/df cl:y/tf / ef/Lkg /xg ;Sg]5 . tkfO“sf efjgfnfO{ c?n] a'lemlbg] 5}gg\ . ofqf Pj+ sfo{x?df ;r]ttf /xg' kg]{5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M 3/ kl/jf/af6 ;fy ;xof]u kfOg]5 . ldqhgn] ;fy lbg]5g\ t/ dgdf låljwf /xg]5 . /fdf cj;/x? kfKt x'g ;Sg]5g\ .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M sfo{If]qdf ljlzi6 JolQmsf] ;xof]u /xg ;Sg]5 . hflu/df kz+;f Pj+ k'/:sf/sf] ;Defjgf /xg]5 . 3/fo;L vr{ a[l4 x'g]5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M lgod / cg'zf;gnfO{ gdfGbf cj;/ u'Dg ;Sg]5 . lbgsf] pQ/fw{df :jf:Yodf ;'wf/ / cw'/f sfo{x? ;kmn x'g ;Sg]5g\ .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M ljBf, a'l4 / jf0fLsf] kefjn] ;kmntf lbg]5 . cfo, cfh{gsf nflu ;kmntf /xg]5 . dfg, ;Ddfg kultsf] ;do 5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _M nfebfoL ofqfsf] ;Defjgf /xg]5 . hflu/ If]qaf6 ;Ddflgt x'g ;lsg]5 . cfTdljZjf; / k/fqmdsf efjx? hfu[t x'g]5g\ .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M jfbljjfbdf km:g' /fdf] b]lvb}g . pBf]u, Jofkf/x?df ;kmntf g} /xg]5 . ldqju{sf] ;xof]u / kltikwf{df ;kmntf /xg]5 .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _M cfDbfgLdf sdL cfpg] 5}g, t/ klg cfn:on] 8]/f hdfpg ;Sg]5 . kltikwL{n] ;d:ofdf kfg]{ r]i6f ug{ ;Sg]5g\.

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M bfDkTo hLjg Pj+ k0fo ;DaGwdf v'lzofnL a9\g]5 . 5/l5d]sdf /x]sf ;d:ofx? ;'lNemg] 5g\ . Joj;fodf nfe 5 .

* gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\. * ljrf/df kl/k"0f{tf x'g'kb{5 .

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3f] / fxL , !) kmfu'g . k] ; sfplG;n g] kfnsf k"j{cWoIf Pj+ jl/i7 kqsf/ gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{n] ks[ltsf] wgL g] kfn ul/j /x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . kfs[lts ;f] t ;fwgsf] pkof] u ug{ g;Sbf g] kfn cfly{s ljsf;df lgs} k5fl8 kl//xg'k/] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . bfª Jofkfl/s tyf cf} Bf] lus dxf] T;j tyf kb] z:t/Lo s[lif kbz{gLsf] cf7f} + lbg laxLjf/ bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] cfof] hgf u/] sf] …cfly{s ljsf;sf nflu gful/ssf] e"ldsfÚ ljifos cGtlq{mofdf af] Nb} kd'v cltly zdf{n] o:tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf gf/fo0fk;fb e';fnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly zdf{n] g] kfn / g] kfnLn] hn, h+un / hldgsf] ;b'kof] u ug{ g;s] sf] l6Kk0fL ug{'eof] . pxf“n] uLltnodf eGg'eof] – …g] kfn ;'gsf] r/f xf] , l;kfn' sdL{n] s'“b]sf] .Ú ks[ltsf] wgL / ;'Gb/ g] kfnnfO{ ul/jLn] g} s'?k agfp“b} nu] sf] 5 . kz:t} au] sf gbLgfnf, h+un / hldgsf] pkof] u x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . h;sf sf/0f g] kfn / g] kfnL ul/jLsf] rk] 6fdf k/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . nufgLsf] jftfj/0f l;h{gf ug{ g;Sbf d'n'ssf] cy{tGq C0f / j} b] lzs /] ld6\ofG;n] rNb} cfO{/ x] sf]

pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf t'n;Lk'/ pdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v 3gZofd kf08] n] cfly{s ljsf; / ;d[l4sf nflu s[lif If] qsf] cfw'lgsL/0f, pBd If] qsf] ljsf; / kfs[lts ;f] t ;fwgsf] pkof] u / nufgLsf] cj;/ vf] Ng'kg{] atfpg'eof] . lgjf{xd'vL k/Dk/fut s[lif If] qsf] ljsf; / kj4{g gx“'bf d'n'sn] cfly{s ;+s6 v] Kg' kl//x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …s[lif If] qsf] cfw'lgsLs/0f / Joj;foLss/0f ug{ g;s];Dd d'n'ssf] cy{tGq C0f, bfg cg'bfg / /] ld6\ofG;n] g} rNg] 5 . t/sf/L, kmnkm"n ;a} k/b] zs} leqG5g\ . :yfgLo pTkfbgn] g ahf/, g d"No kfp“5g\ .Ú h;sf sf/0f d'n's ;d[l4 / ljsf; eGbf emg–emg ul/jLlt/ ws] lnb} uO/x] sf pxf“sf] egfO lyof] .

k]6«f]n kDk :yfkgfsf] xf]8afhL q ldg/fh uf}td t'n;Lk'/ , !) kmfu'g . bfªdf k] 6«f] n kDk :yfkgf ug] { xf] 8jfhLnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lb+b} t'n;LKf'/ –!@ h;k'/ df gof“ k] 6«f] nkDk ;~rfngdf NofOPsf] 5 . pb\3f6g sfo{qmdf kb] z;ef ;b:o bfdf zdf{n] kTo] s gful/s Aoj;foLd'vL x'g'kg] {df hf] 8 lbb} cGo Aoj;fox?lt/ klg xft xfNg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . jt{dfg ;/sf/sf] /0fgLlt cfw'lgs Aoj;fo / s[lifdf gful/sx?nfO{ nufP/ vf8L d'n'sdf uPsf o'jfx?nfO{ :jb] z kmsf{pg' /x] sf] atfp“b} pxf“n] kf“r jif{df bfªsf] ljsf;df pNn] Vo kult ug] { bfaL ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf bfª– # -@_ af6 ljhoL kb] z;ef ;b:o pQ/s'df/ cf] nLn] ljsf;

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;"rgf ksfzg ldlt @)&$.!!.!! lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no, ?s'd -k"j{_, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, ?s'd -k"j{_ / dfnkf] t sfof{no ?'sdsf] 6, ?s'd -k"j{_df l/Qm b] xfosf] ;] jf, ;d'x, >] 0fLsf] kbdf a9'jf4f/f kbk'lt{ ug{ ldlt @)&$÷!!÷)* ut] a;] sf] a9'jf ;ldltsf] a} 7ssf] lg0f{ofg';f/ b] xfo adf] lhdsf] sfof{nodf a9'jfsf] nflu l;kmfl/; ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] x'Fbf lghfdtL ;] jf P] g @)$( sf] bkmf @)-$_ / @$ -r_ sf] kof] hgfy{ of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . b]xfo g]kfn kzf;g ;]jf, ;fdfGo kzf;g ;d'x, /f=k=cg+=kyd >]0fL gfoj ;'Aaf kb ;+Vof– h]i7tf / sfo{;Dkfbg d'Nof+sg4f/f –# / sfo{Ifdtfsf] d'Nof+sg4f/f –! u/L hDdf –$ qm=;+= of]Uotf a9'jfsf] lsl;d ;+s]t g+= qmd ! !

Ho]i7tf / sfo{ !(^!*^ ;Dkfbg d'NofÍg @ @ Ho]i7tf / sfo{ !(^*(^ ;Dkfbg d'NofÍg # # Ho]i7tf / sfo{ @))#@# ;Dkfbg d'NofÍg $ ! sfo{Ifdtf !((@&$ d'NofÍg

o; s;f}wg lj/fb/L ;]jf ;dfhsf ;fwf/0f ;b:o /fhs'df/ u'Ktfsf lktf uf]s0f{k;fb u'Ktfsf] @)&$ kmfu'g % ut]sf lbg &^ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdf] ;dfh ddf{xt ePsf] 5 . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f} + .

!) j6} lhNnfdf kb] zaf6 x] g] { u/L l;l; Sofd] / f h8fg ug] {, xfn /x] sf b'O{ ;o !^ kx/L PsfOdf ;~rf/ pks/0fsf] kof{Kt Joj:yf ug] {, hfh/sf] 6, ;Nofg / ?s'd lhNnfdf kx/L ;~rf/sf nflu l/lk6/ 6fj/sf] Joj:yf ug] {, kb] zdf /x] sf ljlzi6 JolQmsf] cfjfudg, lgjf;, sfo{qmd:yndf hfgsf/L lng ;~rf/ kljlw hf] 8\g] , s0ff{nL /fhdfu{ tyf sf7df8f} + hfg] 7"nf a;df lhlkP; h8fg ug] {nufotsf of] hgf /x] sf] dGqL e08f/Ln] atfpg'eof] .

To:t} sfg"g d:of} bf;DaGwL sfo{bncGtu{t

lji0f' u'Ktf -cWoIf_

Pj+ s;f}wg lj/fb/L ;]jf ;dfh 3f]/fxL, bfª

xflb{s >4f~hnL tyf s[t1tf

;'v] {t, !) kmfu'g . kb] z g+= ^ cfGtl/s dfldnf tyf sfg"gdGqL g/] z e08f/Ln] dGqfno ;'wf/sf] sfo{of] hgf ;fj{hlgs ug'{ePsf] 5 . dGqfnodf kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/L dGqL e08f/Ln] dGqfno ;'wf/sf nflu tLgj6f of] hgf ;fj{hlgs ug'{ePsf] xf] . dGqL e08f/Ln] ;d[l4sf nflu zflGt ;'/ Iff, l8lh6n kb] z lgdf{0f / sfg"g d:of} bf;DaGwL sfo{bn lgdf{0f of] hgf ;fj{hlgs ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf of] hgfcGtu{t $) j6f a'“bf /x] sf 5g\ . dGqL e08f/L kb] z g+= ^ sf dGqfnodWo] dGqfnosf] sfo{of] hgf ;fj{hlgs ug] { klxnf] dGqL x'g'ePsf] 5 . kb] z g+= ^ kx/L sfof{nosf kx/L gfoj dxflg/LIfs ;'/ ] zljqmd zfxsf] ;+of] hsTjdf kf“r ;b:oLo sfo{bn, cfGtl/s dfldnf tyf sfg"g dGqfnosf pk;lrj eQmaxfb'/ sfsL{sf] ;+of] hsTjdf l8lh6n kb] z lgdf{0f sfo{bn / dGqfnosf sfg"g clws[t t'n;f u} / ] sf] ;+of] hsTjdf sfg"g d:of} bf;DaGwL sfo{bn u7g ul/Psf] dGqL

hfgsf/L e08f/Ln] lbg'eof] . ;d[l4sf nflu zflGt kb] znfO{ ;'/ IffcGtu{t ;d[4 agfpg !% lbgleq ko{6g kx/Lsf] Joj:yf ug] {, x/] s ufp“kflnsf tyf gu/kflnsfsf j8fdf ;'/ Iff ;ldlt u7g ug] {, ;/sf/L tyf u} / ;/sf/L ;+: yfdf hflu/ ug{ x/] s JolQmsf] rfnrng l/kf] 6{ clgjfo{ agfpg] , ;jf/L cg'dltlagf ;~rflnt ;jf/L ;fwgsf] /f] syfdsf nflu :yfgLo tx;“u cfjZos ;dGjo ug] {h:tf a'“bf /x] sf 5g\ .

To:t} l8lh6n kb] z lgdf{0fcGtu{t kb] z g+= ^ sf

pDd]bjf/sf] sfo{/t sfof{no kfKtfÍ l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] gfd sfof{no lbnLks'df/ jnL k'yfpQ/u+uf uf=kf= – lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] ?s'd -k"[j{_ sfof{no ?s'd -k"j{_ nf]]saxfb'/ 3tL{ e'd] uf=kf= – lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no, ?s'd -k"[j{_ ?s'd -k"[j{_ aL/]Gb lji6 – dfnkf]t sfof{no l;:g] uf=kf= ?s'dsf]6, ?s'd -k"j{_ ?s'd -k"[j{_ vDa' /fjt e'd] uf=kf= (%=%) lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no ?s'd -k"j{_ ?s'd -k"[j{_

kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L

Pj+ sNk' wd{zfnf kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL, bfª

;dj] bgf

o; ;+:yfsf sd{rf/L kljqf Gof}kfg]sf h]i7 ;'k'q dLg/fh Gof}kfg]sf] ldlt @)&$ kmfug' # ut]sf lbg !( jif{sf] cNkfo'd} ;8s b'3{6gfdf ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/ hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

gful/s art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf kl/jf/ ndxL b]pv'/L, bfª

3/sf] lgdf{0f kZrft efG5fsf] nflu cfaZos kg]{ laleGg df]8]n tyf ;fO{hsf lsr]g 6fon, laB'lto lkmN6/, lrDgL tyf l;Gs, afy?d 6fon sDaf]6, Kofg, a];Lgx?sf ;fy} , u'0f:t/Lo km\nf]/ 6fon, kfls{Ë 6fon, e¥ofË 6fonx? kfO{g] Ps dfq cfsif{s zf]?d .

hGd M !((^.)@.@^

d[To' M @)&$.!!.)$

d]/L kTgL tyf xfdL cfdf, ;f;'cfdf, xh'/cfdf ;'v/fgL clx/sf] oxL @)&$ kmfNu'0f $ ut]sf lbg &* aif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL :tAw / ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf d[tcfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ . ;fy} xfdLklt ;dj]bgf tyf ;xfg"e'lt ks6 ug'{x'g] ;Dk"0f{ Oi6ldq, cfkmGt 5/l5d]sL, aGw'jfGwj, ;+3;+:yf Pj+ z'e]R5'sx?klt xflb{s s[t1tf 1fkg ub{5f}+ .

5f]/f÷HjfO“x? M klt M hf]v' clx/ cd[tnfn ofbj÷;[hgktL ofbj 5f]/f÷a'xf/L M s[kf/fd ofbj÷cf]dktL ofbj ;Tob]j ofbj÷;'ldqf ofbj /fd;'/t ofbj÷ s[i0fktL ofbj v';L/fd ofbj÷ljGb' ofbj /flht/fd ofbj÷ /dfb]jL ofbj gflt, gfltgfx? M b]jnfn ofbj÷ bofjtL ofbj ;ldIff ofbj, ;ld/ ofbj lt/y/fd ofbj÷ lgd{nktL ofbj u9jf–^ kgf{xf, b]pv'/L bfª s[i0faxfb'/ ofbj÷ c~rnf ofbj lbnf/fd ofbj÷ slgsfjtL ofbj

Pj+

gfltgfltgf ;lxt ;Dk"0f{ ofbj kl/jf/ u9jf–@ krlxof b]pv'/L, bfª

d]/f] 3/ t'n;Lk'/ % u nfO{g, k'/fgf] /f} gLof/ d]l8snsf] l7s cuf8L

kmf]g g+= M )*@–%@#$!@, (*%!)!(@#%, (*%!!$#%()

CMYK

^

@)&$ ;fn kmfu'g !! ut] z'qmjf/

af]n]/ x}g sfd u/]/ b]vfpF5'M Hjfnf

q lxdfn zdf{ ;Nofg, !) kmfu'g . kb] z g+= ^ sf cfly{s dfldnf tyf of] hgfdGqL ksfz Hjfnfn] ;Nofg lhNnf kb] z g+= ^ sf] cu'jf lhNnf ePsf] atfpg' ePsf] 5 . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 ;Nofgn] ;b/d'sfd vn+ufdf cfof] hgf u/] sf] kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf af] Nb} dGqL Hjfnfn] ;Nofg kb] z g+= ^ sf] d'Vo 7fp“df k'u] sf] atfp“b} ;Nofgn] kb] zsf] klxnf] d'Vo 7fp“ o; k6s lnPsf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . g] skf Pdfn] sf kf] ln6Ao"/ f] ;b:o;d] t /xg'ePsf Hjfnfn] kb] zdf cfkm\gf] g] t[Tjsf/L ;xeflutf ePsf] atfpg'eof] . kb] z g+= ^ agfpg rf/hgfsf] Hofg hfg] u/L w] / } ;+3if{ u/] sf] eGb} pxf“n] olb ;Nofg % gDa/df k/] sf] eP ;Nofgsf] gfd} gcfpg] atfpg'eof] . ;Nofgn] kb] zsf] cu'jfO u/] sf] eGb} pxf“n] ;a} nfO{ wGojfb;d] t lbg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] h;/L kb] z agfOof] To;/L g} sfd ug] { atfp“b} ca s'/ f eGbf sfd ug{'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . …of]

Australia, Canada, USA, Japan, Poland, Singapur

Study, Work, Permet, Visit Dependent ;a} le;fsf] sfd ul/G5 . deposite lbg' kb}{g sfd ePkl5 dfq . ;Dks{M (*)#(&(&^!

kb] z ;DkGg kb] z xf] , ;DkGg kb] zsf xfdL ul/a hgtf xf} + .Ú kb] z g+= ^ kfs[lts?kdf kr'/ ;Defjgf ePsf] / tL ;Defjgfx?nfO{ ca cfkm"x?n] Jojxfl/stf lbg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] l;+uf] ^ g+= kb] znfO{ s;/L ;d[4 agfpg ;lsG5, To; af/] df cfkm"nfO{ ;Nnfx ;'emfj lbg cfux ug'{eof] . csf{] Ps k;+udf dGqL Hjfnfn] ^ g+= kb] z lgdf{0fsf nflu tof/L cj:yfdf /x] sf uf} / jsf cfof] hgfx? gnl;+xuf8 tyf ck/ s0ff{nL hnljB't cfof] hgfx? lgdf{0fdf eO/x] sf] l9nf;': tL x6fO{ ca cufl8 a9fpg] ;a} nfO{ ljZjf; lbnfpg'eof] .

(Feb. 23, 2018)

ls;fgsf] ;Ddfg gePsf] u'gf;f] t'n;Lk'/ , !) kmfu'g -o';_– t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf If] qleq /x] sf kz' Joj;foLx?n] s[ifsx?nfO{ 3[0ffsf] b[li6n] x] g] { u/] sf] u'gf;f] u/] sf 5g\ . ;xefuLx?n] /fdf] lzlIft JolQm ;dfhdf kltli7t sfd ug] { tyf ;/sf/L hflu/ vfg] / gk9] sf JolQmx? dfq s[ifs x'g] ;fdflhs dfgl;stf /x] sf] x'gfn] s[lif k] zf tyf kz' Joj;fo pNn] Vo?kdf Joj;fo aGg g;s] sf] atfP . l56k'6?kdf kz' Joj;fo u/] / cfkm\gf] hLljsf] kfh{g ug] { s[ifsx? klg k/Dk/fut kljlw ckgfp“bf ;f] r] cg'?k gfkmf lng g;s] sf] atfP . t'n;Lk'/ pk– dxfgu/kflnsf / kz' ;] jf zfvf t'n;Lk'/ sf] cfof] hgfdf ePsf] tLg lbg] kz'kfng;DaGwL s[ifs:t/Lo tflnd ;dfkg sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLx?n] o:tf] u'gf;f] JoQm u/] sf x'g\ . t'n;Lk'/ If] qsf ;a} eGbf k'/ fgf kz' Joj;foL k"0f{k;fb u} / ] sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf l;:g] / L cDaf; Jofj;flos afvfkfng ;d"xsf

sd{rf/L cfjZostf

o; b}lgssf nflu 3f]/fxL If]qdf klqsf ljt/0f, lj:tf/ / Joj:yfkg ug{sf nflu sd{rf/L cfjZos ePsf]n] sfd ug{ OR5'sn] t'?Gt ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . ;fOsn rnfpg hfGg] / dlxnfnfO{ kfyldstf lbOg]5 .

gof“ o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgs 3f]/fxL , bfª

k;n ljqmLdf

3f]/fxL ahf/sf] pd]zdfu{df rfn' cj:yfdf /x]sf] lukm\6 k;n ljqmLdf 5 . OR5's ufxsn] ;Dks{ ug{'xf]nf . ;Dks{

(*%&*#$#%$, (*$%#%^@@$

nf]s;]jf tof/L sIffdf egf{ Û vl/bf/÷gf=;'= nf]s ;]jf tof/Lsf s[lif÷jfl0fHo a}+s ljBfyL{sf nflu cx]j÷cgdL xf]:6]nsf] ;'ljwf ePsf] sDKo'6/ ck/]6/ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

Pk]S; sDKo'6/

3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@$(), (*%&*@)%*(

g] n cf6{ / Ao'6Ll;og 6«] lgªdf lgz'Ns egf{ CTEVT af6 dfGotf kfKt @# jif{b] lv g] kfns} Ps dfq cGt/f{li6«o :t/sf] Ao' 6 Ll;og sf] if{ x ?df sf7df8f}s+ f Ao'l6l;Pgåf/f klzIf0f u/ fOG5 . M

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gf]6 M o'=s] =, cd]l/sf, ci6«]lnof, o'/f]k tyf cGo b]zx?df :6'8]G6 tyf cGo leiffdf hfg] x?sf nflu ljz] if sf] if{ ;~rfng eO/x]sf 5g\ .

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sf]l/og efiffdf egf{ v'Nof] † @)^$ ;fnb] lv lg/Gt/ !) cf} + jif{ EPS k0ffnLaf6 efiff cWoog u/fpFb} cfpg'ePsf klzIfsaf6 o; jif{ klg efiff sIff ;~rfng x'g] s'/ f hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f} + .

ljz] iftfx? M != EPS-KLT / sf] l/og Jofs/0fsf] clxn] ;Dd ^&% g ljz] if cg'ej kfKt . hgf pQL0f{ agfp @= ( jif{ sf]l/ofdf a;L @)^$ b]lv ;kmn lg/Gt/ efiff l;sfp“b} cfpg'ePsf . #= /fKtL c~rns} ;a} eGbf k'/ fgf] / ljZj;lgo . $= @)^$ b] lv / o; jif{ klg /fKtL c~rnd} ;a} eGbf w] / } kf; u/fpg ;kmn kdfl0ft ePsf] . %= sIff 6] i6 / ;'gfO{ k9fO{ k/LIffx? k/LIff s} jftfj/0fdf gd"gf k/LIffx? ;fy} Audio/Video k0ffnLåf/f klg cEof; u/fOg] . sIff ;~rfng wdfwd eO/x] sf] 5 .

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www.nayayougbodh.com/ E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

s0f{axfb'/ a'9fn] k/Dk/fut kljlw / cfw'lgs kljlwsf] kof] u ubf{ x'g] kmfObf / a] kmfObfsf] af/] df s[ifs hfgsf/ gx'“bf a9L nufgL / b'Mv w] / } x'g] atfpg'eof] . o:t} k/Dk/fut k0ffnLdf &) j6f afvf kfNg' / cfw'lgs k0ffnLaf6 !) j6f afvf kfNg' a/fa/ ePsf] t'n;Lk'/ –!( sf l;h{gzLn Jofj;flos afvf kfng s[lif kmfd{sf b] j/fh cf] nLn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ufp“3/df /x] sf afvfx? PsLs[t u/L ;d"xdf sfd ubf{ ;a} ls;fgnfO{ a/fa/ kmfObf x'g] / ljb] lzPsf bfh'efO lbbLalxgLsf] 3/df ;d] t cfo{cfh{gsf] ;f] t aGg] atfpg'eof] . o:t} kz'x?sf] zf/Ll/s cj:yfaf/] yfxf gx'“bf / vfg] bfgfkfgLdf Wofg glbbf rfx] cg'';f/ cfDbfgL gx'g] ePsfn] w] / } o'jfo'jtL ljb] lzg] kd'v sf/0f klg /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . ufp“3/sf hgtf;“u Joj;fo ug] { ;fwgf ;f] t

gx'g', h;f] t;f] u/L u/] sf] kz' Joj;fo kmfd{x? btf{ gx'g', kx“'rjfnfsf] dfq l56f] 5l/tf] t/Lsfn] sfd x'g', cg'bfg kfpg] a] nf d'Vo ls;fg 5'6\g' / Joj;fo g} gePsf JolQmx?n] kfpg' b'Mvb ePsf] dlxnf Joj;foL 6Lsf zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . tLg lbg rn] sf] tflndkZrft ;xefuLx?n] emg 7"nf] Joj;fo ug] { cf“6 cfPsf] atfP . tflnddf kz' ;] jf sfof{nosf gLds'df/ cfrfo{ ;'jf; / zf] ef lji6n] cfw'lgs kz'Joj;fo s;/L ug] {, af“emf] kg x6fpg s] ug] { < kz'nfO{ /f] u nfu] df s;/L yfxf kfpg] , kz'nfO{ zf/Ll/s ?kdf ljsf; ug{ s] ug] { tyf plrt kfng kf] if0f geP x'g;Sg] xfgL, kz'df nfUg] ljleGg /f] unufotsf ljifodf klzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . tflnddf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf !( j6f j8faf6 s/Lj %) hgf kz' Joj;foLx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

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3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf % df /x]sf] kf08j]Zj/ dxfb]j dlGb/ wf/fkfgLsf] rf}yf] ;fwf/0f ;ef tkl;nsf] ldlt, :yfg / ;dodf x'g] ePsf]n] dfgfy{ ;b:oHo"x?, cfhLjg ;b:oHo"x? / ;fwf/0f ;b:oHo"x?nfO{ pkl:yltsf] nflu cg'/f]w ub{5f} . ldltM @)&$.!!.!( ut] :yfgM kf08j]Zj/ dxfb]j dlGb/ wf/fkfgL bfª . ;doM lbgsf] !! ah] ;fy} ;b:otf gjLs/0f, gofF ;b:otf kflKt Pj+ cfhLjg ;b:otf lng rfxg'x'g] dxfg'efjx?n] xfn;fn} lvlrPsf] kmf]6f] @ klt tyf gful/stfsf] kltlnkLsf ;fy kmfu'g !! ut]b]lv !& ut];Dd dlGb/ Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] sfof{no wf/fkfgLdf ;Dks{ ug'{x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f} . ;lrj

lji0f'/fd cfrfo{

cNsf c:ktfndf sfo{/t dlxnf, :qL tyf afFemf]kg/f]u ljz]if1 8f= g'tg zdf{ 8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M tNnf]k]6 b'vfO, dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, of}g ;d:of, kf7]3/sf] d'vsf] SofG;/ r]s hfFr, afFemf]kg Ps ;Gtfg eP/ csf]{ geO/x]sf] cflb ;Dk"0f{ dlxnf ;DaGwL ;d:ofx?sf] ;dfwfg ul/G5 . cf]d c:ktfndf sfo{/t yfO/fO8, dw'd]x -;'u/_ / xdf]{g/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ah/+u s'df/ /f}lgof/ 8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M dw'd]x -;'u/_ sd x'g] /f]u, yfO/fO8 /f]u, df]6f]kg / w]/} b'Anfpg], x8\8L k6s–k6s efFlrg], af/Daf/ d[uf}nfdf kTy/L x'g], lk;fa w]/} a9L nfUg], emf8fkvfnf eO/xg] .

ozf]bf kmfd]{;L P08 lSnlgs

g]kfnu~h rf/ aflxgLrf]s glhs} )*!–%@#(##, (*)!#%(*##

jl/i7 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1 8f= cf/=s]= emf bfª lgdfxn /f]8l:yt z+s/ d]l8sn xndf @)&$ kmfu'g !@ ut] zlgjf/ e]/L c~rn c:ktfndf sfo{/t ljefuLo kd'v jl/i7 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1 8f= cf/=s]= emf“ lgdfxn /f]8l:yt z+s/ d]l8sn xndf cfpg] ePsfn] cfkm\gf] 5fnf tyf of}g /f]u;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ /f]usf] r]shfFr u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M dlxnf tyf k'?ifx?df b] lvg] 5fnf;DaGwL rfofF, sfnf] kf] tf] , 8l08kmf] / , b'wL, ;] tf] bfu, 5fnf lrnfpg] , 5fnfdf b] lvg] vl6/f, d';f, PShLdf, ;] / fOl;;, kmª\un, dlxnf tyf k'?ifx?df b] lvg] of} g /f] u h:t} M lel/ª\uL, l;kmln;, lk;fa kf] Ng] , lk;fadf lkk b] lvg] , pQ] hgfdf sdL, zL3ktg x'g] , of} g OR5fdf sdL, dlxnfx?df b] lvg] afFemf] kg, ;] tf] kfgL aUg] , kf7] 3/ b'Vg] , of} gL lrnfpg] , lk;fa kf] Ng] cflb hl6n /f] ux?sf] r] shf“r tyf k/fdz{ ul/g] ePsf] n] ;dod} cfkm\gf] /f] usf] lgbfg u/fO{ ljz] if1 ;] jf lng'x'g cg'/ f] w ub{5f} + . gf]6 M kTo]s dlxgfsf] bf];f] zlgjf/ 8fS6/ cfO/xg] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd ;Dks{M z+s/ d]l8sn xn btf{ ug{ ;lsg] 5. lgdfxn /f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@)@#, (*$&*!*^!&, (*$&*#%^$%

;"j0f{ cj;/ Û ;"j0f{ cj;/ Û ;"j0f{ cj;/ Û Û cleefjs, lzIfs, ljBfyL{, u[lx0fL, 8fS6/, Ol~hlgo/, s[ifs, ;+3;+:yfsf sd{rf/L ;a}sf nflu pkof]uL :d/0f zlQm clea[l4 tflnd klxnf] k6s o; bfª 3f]/fxLdf ;~rfng x'Fb}5 . ;+;f/s} t]h :d/0f zlQm ePsf g]kfnL o'jfsf] ?kdf kl/lrt lulgh a'sdf gfd n]vfpg ;kmn, /fli6«o o'jf k'/:sf/–@)&@ af6 ;Ddflgt cGt/f{li6«o kltef Pj+ ljZj lslt{dfgL >L ck{0f zdf{åf/f oxL @)&$ kmfu'g !# / !$ ut] o; /]8kf08f Ph's]zg sG;N6]G;L kf=ln= zfvf sfof{no bfª, 3f]/fxLdf :d/0f zlQm clea[l4 tflnd x'Fb}5 . cfPsf] cj;/ gu'dfpg'xf];\, cj;/ k6s–k6s cfpFb}g . gf]6M l6s6 clud a'lsª ul/;Sg' kg]{5 . tflndsf kmfObfx?M !_ nf]s;]jf tyf cGo s'g} klg hfFr lbg]x?sf nflu w]/} kefjsf/L x'g] . @_ xhf/f}+ zAb jfSo cg'R5]b Pj+ h'g;'s} lstfa h:tfsf] t:t} ;lhn} s07 ug{ ;lsg] . #_ Concentration Power a9fpg tyf :d/0f zlQm bz u'0ff;Dd a[l4 ug{ ;lsg], !) 306f k9\g nfUg] s'/f ! 306fd} k9\g ;lsg] j}1flgs tl/sf l;Sg . $_ ul0ftsf hl6n ;'q tyf Scientific zAbx? df]jfOn gDa/ History Dates Pj+ k'/} Sofn]G8/ ofb ug{ . %_ nf]s;]jf cfof]u tof/L ug]{ / cGo ;a}sf nflu 5'§f5'§} sIffsf] Joj:yf x'g]5 . ^_ ;]ldgf/ Morning / Day Shift df ;~rfng ul/g]5 . &_ ;kmn, ;Ifd, ;/n tl/sfn] c;n hLjg hLpg

/]8kf08f Ph's]zg sG;N6]G;L kf=ln= zfvf sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfª -lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no cufl8_ ;Dks{M (*$#&@$)%@, (*$*!*)$^@, (*$))!^&#@

lg/f}nfnfO{=== / af] 8{nfO{ ?= %$ nfv %( xhf/ ;ft ;o lauf] lt/fpg] km} ;nf u/] sf] 5 .

To;} u/L bf;nfO{ 5 jif{

s} b, ?= %) nfv @( xhf/ %$ ?k} of“ hl/jfgf / af] 8{nfO{ ?= @$ nfv #& xhf/ rf/ ;o !% lauf] lt/fpg] tyf vgfnnfO{ Ps nfv %$ xhf/ b'O{ ;o @$ ?k} of“ hl/jfgf / ;f] xL a/fa/sf] /sd af] 8{nfO{ lauf] lt/fpg] km} ;nf ul/Psf] cbfntsf kjQmf gfu] Gbs] z/L kf] v] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . b'?kof] u clVtof/ cg';Gwfg cfof] un] ko{6g af] 8{sf kbflwsf/L / sd{rf/Ln] Ps ca{ #( s/f] 8 %) nfv %# xhf/ ;ft ;o %) ?k} of“ ei6frf/ u/] sf] cleof] udf lg/f} nf;lxt @# hgfla?4 lj;+ @)&! r} t @) ut] ljz] if cbfntdf d'2f bfo/ u/] sf] lyof] . cbfntn] ei6frf/ cleof] u nfu] sf cGo @) hgfnfO{ eg] ;kmfO lbPsf] 5 .

xflb{s awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf

kf08j]Zj/ dxfb]j dlGb/ wf/fkfgLsf] ;"rgf Û

sf7df8f}+sf rlr{t tyf jl/i7 8fS6/ g]kfnu~hdf kTo]s dlxgfsf] bf];f] / t];f] zlgjf/

af] s] / cfufdL lbgx?df cem pTs[i6 uLtx? agfpg] ljZjf; lbnfPsf lyP . cf7f} + lbg b'O{ s/f] 8sf] sf/f] jf/ bfª Jofkfl/s tyf ko{6g dxf] T;j Pj+ kb] z:t/Lo cf} Bf] lus s[lif kbz{gL @)&$ sf] cf7f+} lbg laxLjf/ dxf] T;jdf b'O{ s/f] 8sf] cfly{s sf/f] jf/ ePsf] 5 . cfh z'qmjf/ kz'klt zdf{, /d] z/fh e6/fO{, ;Demgf nfld5fg] , bLks v8\sf, pdf lu/L, laGb' kl/of/, ;GbLk Gof} kfg] , :d[lt ltldlN;gf, 1fg] Gb :j0f{sf/nufotsf snfsf/ cfpg] ePsf 5g\ .

3/, Jo;j;fodf wg, ;DkQL a[l4sf nflu

b'Mv lgjf/0f dxfnIdL o1 ‘wfld{s pT;j’

;'j0f{ cj;/ Û ;'j0f{ cj;/ ÛÛ ;'j0f{ cj;/ ÛÛÛ ;Dk"0f{ b'Mv lgjf/0f Pj+ 3/, Joj;fodf wg, ;DkQL a[l4sf nflu stf{ ;b:o aGg] ;'j0f{ cj;/

ldltM @)&$ kmfu'g !) ut]b]lv !& ut];Dd :yfgM t'n;Lk'/– % c/lgsf] d}bfg kl/;/, bfª ;Dks{M (*$*@*#^^&, (*^*)&^^#&, (*^*)&#%^), (*^)^(^#*@

c/lgsf] d}bfgdf hfcf}+, dxfnIdL eQmdf /dfcf}+

bfª lhNnf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf k"j{ cWoIf rGb/fh kGt oxL ldlt @)&$ df3 @( ut] ;DkGg gful/s ;dfh bfªsf] clwj]zgaf6 lhNnf ;+of]hs h:tf] ul/dfdo kbdf lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf]df xflb{s jwfO{ 1fkg ug'{sf ;fy} ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] nflu z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ . g/]z sfsL{ dxf;lrj

gf/fo0f e';fn Pj+

cWoIf

bfª lhNnf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 kl/jf/ xf8 hf]gL{ tyf g;f /f]u ljz]if1 8f= cfpg] af/]

;"rgf † ;"rgf †† ;"rgf ††† nfdf] ;do sf7df8f}+sf ljleGg c:ktfn, g]kfnu~h d]l8sn sn]hdf sfd u/L xfn t'n;Lk'/ c~rn / bLk Hof]lt c:ktfndf sfo{/t jl/i7 xf8 hf] gL{ tyf g;f /f]u ljz]if1 8f= 3gZofd zdf{ -MBBS, MS_ oxL kmfu'g !@ ut] zlgjf/sf lbg ndxL l:yt s[kf kf]lnlSnlgs tyf d]l8sn xndf cfpg'x'g] x'Fbf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg tyf pkrf/ ug'{xf];\ . != 8f= 3gZofd zdf{åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M– w z/L/sf ;a} 7fpFsf] hf]gL{ b'Vg] ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ w v'§f emd\emd ug]{, k}tnf kf]Ng] ;d:ofsf] pkrf/ w sDd/, 9f8 b'Vg] ;d:ofsf] pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ ;]jf w k'/fgf]eGbf k'/fgf] x8\8L efRrL xf8 afª\uf] ePsf] tyf b'Vg] ;d:ofsf] pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ ;]jf w afyn] ubf{ ;w} hf]gL{ b'lv/xg] ;d:ofsf] pkrf/ ;]jf w x8\8L efFRrL knfi6/ ug'{kg]{ tyf ck];g ug'{kg]{ ePdf knfi6/ tyf ck];g ;]jf w 3fF6Lsf] dG6f] b'Vg] / z/L/ emd\emd ug]{ ;d:ofsf] pkrf/ w v'§fsf] hf]gL{sf] xf8 lvO lx8\g g;Sg] ;d:ofsf] pkrf/ w knfi6/ u/]kl5 klg xf8 l;wf geO hf]gL{ rnfpg g;Sg] hf]gL{sf] sf/0fn] xft v'§f l;wf geO{ s'?k ePsf] ;d:ofsf] pkrf/ w k'/fgf]eGbf k'/fgf] afy /f]u g;f /f]usf] ;d:ofsf] pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ ;]jf w sDd/ b'lv v'§f emd\emd ug]{ v'§f 5'Fbf yfxf gkfpg], k}tnf kf]nL lx+8\g, a:g ufxf] x'g] ;d:ofsf] pkrf/ . @= ;fy} pQm lbg tnsf ;]jfx? ;d]t pknAw x'g] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fp“b5f}+ . w knfi6/ ;]jf w ;fdfGo ck];g ;]jf -ufF7fu'F7L Cyst, cfPsf] x8\8L efFlrPsf]_ w X-ray ;]jf w cTofw'lgs Analyzer d]l;gaf6 Nofa ;]jf .

s[kf d]l8sn xn

ndxL, bfª -sf]Onfaf; /f]8, ;AhLd08L cufl8_ ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*@)@*#, )*@–%$)%!& kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

ca s]ldsn g/fv]sf s]/f

dfgj :jf:YonfO{ dWogh/ /fvL ljiffbL g/fv]sf ljB'tLo d]l;gaf6 ksfOPsf] kx]+nf] s]/f dfq} ;]jg u/f}+ . :j:y agf}+, sf/afO8 emf]n s]ldsnåf/f ksfOPsf s]/fsf] pkef]u gu/f}+ . :j:y s]/fsf nflu banana ripening chamber ;~rfngdf NofPsf] Joxf]/f ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

;Dks{M

e/t k'm6 ;]G6/

3f]/fxL– !$ /fKtL 6f]n, bfª )*@–%^#)*@ df]= (*%&*#)%))

8f= uf]kfn ;fu/ l8;L -xf8hf]gL{ tyf gzf/f]u ljz]if1_ 8f= Ct kf}8n] -dfgl;s tyf gzf/f]u ljz]if1_

bfªsf] ldt]/L xl:k6ndf

g] kfnu~h d] l8sn sn] h g] kfnu~hdf sfo{/ t jl/i7 xf8hf] gL{ tyf gzf /f] u ljz] if1 8f= uf] kfn ;fu/ l8=;L= MBBS, MS (Orthopeadic surgeon) / sf] xnk'/ d] l8sn sn] h sf] xnk'/ df sfo{/ t dfgl;s tyf gzf/f] u ljz] if1 8f= Ct kf}8]n MBBS, MD (Neuro Psychiatry)åf/f oxL kmfu'g !@ ut] zlgjf/sf lbg bfª 3f] / fxL, clDas]Zj/L k'nrf]s gjnk'/l:yt ldt]/L xl:k6ndf lj/fdLx?sf] r] shf“Fr ul/g] ePsf] x'“bf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz] if1 ;] jfsf] nfe lng'xf] ;\ / cfkm\gf] /f] usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf] ;\ .

8f= uf]kfn ;fu/ l8;Låf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M w xftv'§f efF“lRrPsf], Knfi6/ ug'{kg]{, z/L/ emdemdfpg], b'Vg], ;'lGgg], uf“7fu'“7L l;lNsg], jfy, o'l/s Pl;8, xl8\8 lvOPsf], 9f8 sDd/ b'Vg] ;d:ofx? ePsf lj/fdLx?sf] r]shf“Fr, pkrf/ tyf ck]zg .

8f= Ct kf}8]nåf/f lbOg] ;] jfx?M w ;w} + dg pbf; /xg] , 8/ nfUg] , lrGtf nfUg] , l/; p7\g] , lgbf gnfUg] , 6fpsf] b'Vg] , b} lgs ;d:ofx?sf] ;fdgf ug{ g;Sg] , cfTdxTofsf] kof; ug] { h:tf ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . gf] 6M jl/i7 lkmlhl;og 8f= lxds/ 1jfnLåf/f b} lgs ljxfg !) b] lv lbpF;f] @ ah] ;Dd≤ gfs, sfg, 3fF6L, 6fpsf] / f] u ljz] if1 8f= ljqmd a'9fyf] sLåf/f laxfg *M)) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd≤ bfFt tyf d'v ;DaGwL ljz]if1 8f= lgef s+;fsf/ -a'9fyf]sL_åf/f lbp;f] !@M)) ah]b]lv #M)) ah];Dd≤ k|;'lt tyf : qL / f] u ljz] if1 8f= /d] z ofbjåf/f ljxfg &M#) b] lv (M#) ah] ;Dd / a] n'sf $M)) ah] b] lv ^M#) ah] ;Dd cf] =lk=l8=df lj/fdL r] shfFr ;fy} 8f= sdn v8\sfåf/f @$ ;} + 306f Od/h] G;Ldf pkrf/ ;] jf kbfg ul//x] sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f} + .

lj/fdL hf“r x'g] ldlt M

oxL kmfu'g !@ ut] zlgjf/

ldt] /L xl:k6n kf=ln= clDas]Zj/L k'nrf]s, gjnk'/ 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^!&$*, (*)(&#%^$#

;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, ;Dkfbs–ksfzs M ktfk /]UdL, kaGw ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k] ; 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$÷%^!#)#, km\ofS; M )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox? M t'n;Lk'/ – %@)($*, ndxL– %$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK