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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Aug. 14, 2018)

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CMYK

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b] pv'/ L, @* ;fpg . nfnk"hf{, gful/stf / Psklt kmf] 6f] af] s] / lbuf{ lh;L s] xL lbgcl3 ndxLdf e] l6g'eof] . pxf“sf] 3/ u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= % sqmxjfdf k5{ . sqmxjf ufp“ ndxL–sf] Onfaf; ;8s lsgf/df k5{ . lbuf{sf] s] xL hUuf oxL ;8sdf k/] sf] 5 . ;8s lj:tf/ ubf{ pxf“sf] hUuf ;8sleq k¥of] t/ d'cfAhf bfaL ug{ 5'6\of] . d'cfAhf bfaL ug{ pxf“ sfuhkq ;a} af] s] / ndxL cfpg'ePsf] xf] . …d'cfAhf cfof] eg] sf] ;'g] + t/ d] / f] gfd st} e] l6g“ . k"hf{ klg d;“u} 5 . hUuf ;8sdf uof] . d'cfAhfsf] 6'+uf] 5} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …dh:tf ufp“sf c? klg 5'6] sf 5g\ . xfdf] ufp“sf Ps b'O{hgf afx] s w] / } sf] d'cfAhf kfpg] df gfd 5} g .Ú sqmxjf / hd'gLaf; ufp“sf ;8s If] qdf kg{] hUufwgL d'cfAhf bfaL ug{ 5'6] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] d'cfAhf ljt/0f ug{ yfn] kl5 d'cfAhf bfaL ug{ 5'6] sfx?n] aNn ;f] lwvf] hL ug{ yfn] sf

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j8fWoIf ksfz e08f/Ln] ufp“n] x? d'cfAhf bfaL ug{ 5'6] sf] ljifodf cWoog u/] / x'nfsL ;8s cfof] hgf sfof{no g] kfnu~hdf kmfOn k7fOg] atfpg'eof] . …d ;dIf o; af/] df s] xL hfgsf/L cfPsf] 5} g . t/ cWoog u5{'Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …d'cfAhf bfaL ug{ 5'6] sfx?nfO{ l;kmfl/; u/] / k7fp“5' .Ú x'nfsL ;8s cfof] hgf sfof{no g] kfnu~hn] d'cfAhf bfaL ug{ 5'6] sfx/nfO{ ;Dks{ /fVg cg'/ f] w u/] sf] 5 . o;cl3 ;ft ;o (( lsQfsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf hf/L u/] / d'cfAhfsf] nflu ;Dks{ af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

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(Aug 14, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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To;f] t dlxnflj?4 x'g] lx+;fsf clt g} ;+j] bgzLn d'2fx?df o:tf] l56f] 5l/tf] Gofo k0ffnLsf] cfjZostf dx;'; u/] / ;jf{] Rrdf l/6 klg k/] sf] lyof] . ;f] l/6df @)^^ r} td} l/6sf] cf} lrTo k'li6 ub{} ;jf{] Rr cbfntn] g] kfn ;/sf/nfO{ kmf:6 6«ofs sf] 6{ u7g ug{ lgb{] zgfTds cfb] z;d] t lbO;s] sf] lyof] . tTsfnLg kwfgdGqL 8f= afa'/ fd e§/fO{n] dlxnf lx+;f /f] Sg kmf:6 6«ofs sf] 6{ u7g ug] { 3f] if0ff g} u/] sf lyP . To;otf lg/Gt/ ;'g'jfO klqmof cjnDag ul/Psf] elgP klg lx+;f kLl8tn] l56f] 5l/tf] Gofo kfpg] jftfj/0f cem} aGg ;s] sf] 5} g . dlxnf lx+;flj?4 ;/sf/L u} / ;/sf/L b'a} If] qaf6 sfd eO/xFbf klg lsg dlxnf lx+;f a9\bf] 5 < dlxnfdfly a9\b} u/] sf] lx+;fsf] jt{dfg cj:yfn] gofF cg';Gwfgsf] vf] hL klg u/] sf] 5 . dlxnfdfly x'g] lx+;f cGTo ug{ ePsf sfg"gsf] kefjsf/L sfof{Gjog, sfg"gdf ePsf hl6ntf x6fO{ dlxnfd} qL sfg"g lgdf{0f / sfg"g sfof{Gjog ug{] clwsf/Lx?sf] hjfkmb] lxtf tTsfnsf kfyldstf x'g';S5g\ . dlxnfdfly eO/x] sf lx+;f /f] Sg / kLl8tnfO{ ;dod} Gofo kbfg ug{ :yfgLo tx;Dd kmf:6 6«ofs sf] 6{sf] Joj:yf ug{ ca l9nf] ug'{x'Gg . To:t} dlxnf lx+;f /f] Sg ;/sf/sf] z"Go ;xgzLntfsf] gLltsf] kfngf kx/L, :yfgLo txsf Goflos ;ldlt, Gofofnonufot ;Da4 ;a} If] qn] ug'{k5{ . xf] , n} +lus lx+;fsf] lzsf/ dlxnf ePsf 5g\ . t/ of] dlxnfsf] dfq ;d:of xf] Og . dfgj ;EotfnfO{ g} pkxf; ul//x] sf] lx+;fsf] of] 8/nfUbf] :j?k l;+uf] dfgj hflts} ;d:of xf] . To;} n] dlxnf lx+;flj?4 ;femf cleofg ;~rfng ug{' h?/L 5 . To:t} dlxnfdfly eO/x] sf÷x'g] u/] sf lx+;fsf ax'?ksf] klxrfg ug{ / kLl8tnfO{ Gofo lbg Pp6f 5'§} ;+oGqsf] klg cfjZostf eO;s] sf] 5 . b] zsf] cfwfeGbf a9L hg;+Vof lx+;fsf] tf/f] alg/xFbf ;/sf/n] o;nfO{ kfyldstf lbg' k5{ . dlxnfdfly x'g] ÷eO/x] sf ;a} ksf/sf lx+;f cg';Gwfg ug{] , kltj] bg ;fj{hlgs ug{] , sf/jfxLsf] l;kmfl/; ug{] / sfof{Gjog eP÷gePsf] x] g{] clwsf/;DkGg pRr:t/Lo ;+oGqsf] cfjZostf emg a9] / uPsf] 5 . o:tf] ;+oGq, h;n] dlxnfdfly x'g] cfk/flws lqmofsnfkdf ;+nUg JolQmnfO{ sfg"gsf] bfo/fdf NofO{ lgikIf 5fglag u/L sf/jfxL ug{ / kLl8tnfO{ /fxt, Ifltk"lt{ / kl/k"/ 0f;lxtsf] Gofosf] tTsfn Joj:yf ug{ ;/sf/nfO{ nuftf/ 3R3rfpg ;sf] ;\ .

s;n] s] eg] < xfdf] kf6L{ s;} nfO{ k] Ng] kIfdf 5} g . xfdL Pp6f 8] df] qm] l6s ;] 6ckdf 5f+} . 8] df]qm] l6sNnL d'ns ' nfO{ ;~rfng ug]{ xf] . ;a};u “ 8] df] qm] l6s l/n] ;g /fVg] xf] . h] 5 Tof] ;+ljwfgsf kfjwfg cg'?k d'n'snfO{ cufl8 a9fpg] qmddf xfdL w} o{tfk"j{s cufl8 a9\5f} + .

– emngfy vgfn -g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skfsf_ sf jl/i7 g] tf_ k"j{dGqL;d] t /x] sf sf+u] ; ;efklt cd/l;+x k'g, k"j{ Pdfn] cWoIf xl/k;fb 3tL{ / sf+u] ;sf k"j{;efklt ;d] t 7] s] bf/ 5g\ . oL s'/ f ;a} n] a'em] sf 5g\ . t;y{ 8f] h/ dflns eg] / hgkltlglwsf] v] bf] vGg' a] sf/ 5 .

– jL/axfb'/ vqL -u+ufb] j ufp“kflnsf /f] Nkfsf cWoIf_ ;+;f/df sxL+ gePsf] ablgot nfk/jfxL eGg] zAb kof] u u/L d'n'sL ;+lxtfn] lrlsT;sx?nfO{ ck/fwL h:tf] ;+1f lbOPsf] df xfdf] 3f] / cfklQ 5 . o; lj?4 xfdL s'g} klg sbd rfNg ;S5f+} . nfk/jfxL ug] { / ablgot /fVg] eGg] s'/ } x'“b} g .

– 8f= 9'l08/fh kf} 8] n -g] kfn d] l8sn sfplG;nsf jl/i7 pkfWoIf_ xfdL larf} lnofsf] Psflwsf/ tf] 8\g rfxG5f} + . ;/sf/n] ;do–;dodf ug] { k0ffnL ljsf;sf] a] nf /f] huf/bftfx?n] xfdL;“u} w} o{ ul/lbg'x'G5 eGg] cfzf u5{' . d of] d'2fsf] ;dfwfgsf] nflu l56} g] kfn ed0f ug{sf] nflu Sofljg] 6af6 cg'dlt lng] 5' .

– Pd s'nz] u/g -dn] lzofsf dfgj ;+;fwgdGqL_

of] cfn] v d} n] n] lv/x“bf of tkfO“n] kl9/x“bf ljsf; zAbsf] pRrf/0f tkfO“ d] / f] ;] / f] km] / f] df kSs} klg eO/x] sf] x'g;S5 . xfdf] g] kfnh:tf] ljsf;f] Gd'v /fi6«sf hgtfdf ljsf; zAbsf] qm] h cTolws x'g] u5{ . dfgf} + ljsf; dfq Ps o:tf] ax\df:q xf] h;n] ;f/f ;d:of ;dfKt kf/] / xfdLnfO{ b] xnf] sd} :ju{nf] ssf] cfgGb lbnfpg ;S5 . /fdn] xg'dfgnfO{ hLjga'6L Nofpg k7fPh:t} hgtfn] cfkm\gf] g] tfnfO{ klg ljsf; NofP/ cfpg ef] 6 lbO{ k7fPsf 5g\ . tLg} txsf ;/sf/, To;sf xtf{stf{ / hgtf ;a} df ljsf;kltsf] tLa ck] Iff 5 . oxL+g] / d eg] ljsf; zAbklt g} k"jf{uxL 5' . ljsf;sf gfddf ))& ;fnotf ePsf /fhgLlts kl/jt{g, To;n] pAhfPsf g] tf, y/Ly/Lsf ljsf;ljb\ / :jo+hgtfklt klg d] / f s] xL kZg 5g\ . dxfg ;flxTosf/ ;] S;lko/n] eg] h:t} u'nfasf] gfd c? g} s] xL eP klg s] xL km/s kb} {g, d'Vo s'/ f af;gf lbg] xf] eGg] s'/ f lz/f] wfo{ u/] / ljsf; zAbsf] kof] u ug] { s'/ f;“u d] / f] k"0f{t c;xdlt 5 . a? d ljsf; zAbsf] :yfgdf …kultÚ jf …pGgltÚ zAbsf] kof] u ubf{ pko'Qm x'g] 7fG5' . zAbsf] /fhgLlt cd] l/sfsf /fi6«klt hf] g s] 8Ln] ;g\ ^) sf] bzsdf ljsf; zAbsf] pRrf/0f u/] sf lyP . kyd ljZjsf ?kdf lrlgg] cd] l/sfnufot ljsl;t d'n'sn] t] ;f] ljZj cyf{t Plzog d'n'ssf] ljsf;sf nflu ;xfotf ug'{kg] { pB] Zo;lxt pgn] ljsf; zAbsf] kof] u u/] sf lyP . d'vdf …ljsf;Ú zAbsf] kof] u ul/P klg Tof] vf;df ;fdfHojfbL d'n'sn] cNkljsl;t d'n'sx?df e"d08nLs/0fdfkm{t cfkmgf] jr{: j lj:tf/ ug] { cGtlg{lxt dgf] sf+Iffn] cfPsf] lyof] . /, To;otf alnofn] sdhf] / nfO{ ;xfotfsf gfddf zf] if0f ug] { ;fwgsf ?kdf ljsf; zAbfjnLsf] kof] u eO/x] sf] 5 . g] kfndf klg @))* otf lg/Gt/ ljsf; zAbsf] kof] u eO/x] sf] 5 . khftGq, k~rfot, ax'bn, u0ftGq ;a} cfGbf] ng / Joj:yfdf lg/Gt/ ljsf; zAbn] :yfg kfp“5 . t/ ljsf;n] uGtJo e] 6fPsf] 5} g . hgtfn] ljsf;sf] cg'e"lt ug{ kfPsf 5} } gg\ . o;f] lsg x'G5 < lsg ls ljsf;sf ljleGg cfofd x'G5g\ . /fHon] ;s] ;Dd cfly{s sf] 0faf6 dfq ljsf;nfO{ kl/eflift u/] / tYof+sx? k:t't ub{5 . cfly{s a[l4, kltJolQm cfo / s'n ufx:y pTkfbgnfO{ ljsf;sf] dfgs dfg] / krf/ ul/G5 . t/ cg';Gwfgn] cfly{s a[l4, kltJolQm cfo / s'n ufx:t pTkfbg a9\b} df ul/jL / c;dfgtf g36\g] b] vfPsf] 5 . d"n ljifo eg] sf] ;dfhdf /x] sf] ljleGg tx / tKsfsf dflg;x?nfO{ ;f] t / ;fwgsf] s;/L ljt/0f ul/G5 eGg] xf] .

Ps tYof+scg';f/ g] kfndf Ps kltzt dflg;x?;“u (( kltzt dflg;x? eGbf a9L ;f] t / ;fwg 5 . o;n] g] kfndf /x] sf wgL / ul/jsf] c;dfgtf ki6 ub{5 . kl5Nnf] ;/sf/L tYof+s cg';f/ cfosf dfq b[li6sf] 0fn] @! kltzt dflg;x? lg/k] If ul/jLsf] /] vfd'lg /x] sf 5g\ . ;fIf/tf, kltJolQm cfo / cf} ;t cfo' ljZn] if0f ug{]

Ps tYof+scg';f/ g] kfndf Ps kltzt dflg;x?;“u (( kltzt dflg;x? eGbf a9L ;f] t / ;fwg 5 . o;n] g] kfndf /x] sf wgL / ul/jsf] c;dfgtf ki6 ub{5 . kl5Nnf] ;/sf/L tYof+s cg';f/ cfosf dfq b[li6sf] 0fn] @! kltzt dflg;x? lg/k] If ul/jLsf] /] vfd'lg /x] sf 5g\ . ;fIf/tf, kltJolQm cfo / cf} ;t cfo' ljZn] if0f ug{] xf] eg] sl/j %) kltzt dflg;x? lg/k] If ul/jLsf] /] vfd'lg 5g\ .

 e'k]Gb jnL xf] eg] sl/j %) kltzt dflg;x? lg/k] If ul/jLsf] /] vfd'lg 5g\ . o;df klg blnt, hghflt, dw] zL, cNk;+Vos, ;LdfGts[t ju{ If] qL jfDx0fsf t'ngfdf a9L pTkLl8t 5g\ . k'?ifsf] t'ngfdf dlxnf kLl8t 5g\ . jo:ssf] t'ngfdf o'jf kLl8t 5g\ . zx/sf] t'ngfdf ufp“ kLl8t 5 . sf7df8f+} sf] t'ngfdf s0ff{nL kLl8t 5 . t/ TfYof+sdf cfly{s j[l4b/ / s'n ufx:y pTkfbg al9/x] sf] 5 . s'n ufx:y pTkfbg / cf} ;tdf lgsflng] cGo ljsf;sf ;"rsx?n] g} ljsf;sf] oyfy{ ljj/0f lbGy] eg] lsg cem} klg Ps kltzt dflg;x?;“u (( kltzt ;f] t ;fwg sAhfdf 5 < cf} ;tdf lgsflng] oL tYof+sn] cf} ;t hLjgofkg ub} { cfPsf g] kfnLsf] hghLjgdf vf;} u'0ffTds kl/jt{g eg] Nofpg ;s] sf] 5} g . ljsf;sf gfddf rnfOg] h'g;'s} cleofgsf] ;f/e"t kl/0ffd g} …s] GbÚ / …lsgf/fÚ aLrsf] b"/ L to ug'{ ePsf] 5 . Tof] b"/ Lsf] kl/0ffd s] GbnfO{ emlsemsfp, ;'ljwf;DkGg agfP/ lsgf/fnfO{ ;w+} pTkLl8t, ljs6 / ;'ljwfxLg agfO/xg' xf] . oBlk ha xfdL …kultÚ cyjf …pGgltsfÚ s'/ f u5f} {+ Toxf“ sfuhdf cf} ;t dfgsdf lgsflng] ] tYof+sLo ljzn] if0f eGbf klg oyfy{ / dfgjLo hLjgofkgsf nflu cfjZos cfwf/e"t kIfx?nfO{ s] nfOG5 . ef} lts k"jf{wf/sf] lgdf{0f b] vfpgsf nflu geP/ pkef] u / pTkfbgsf nflu ul/G5 . ;] jf;'ljwfsf] lj:tf/ /fhgLlts …zlQmÚ jf kx“'reGbf …clwsf/Ú sf cfwf/df ul/G5 . b'vMsf] s'/ f] )& ;fnb] lvsf xfdf ;/sf/ dfq geP/ b'O{ ltxfO{ dt kfKt xfnsf] afdkGyL tyf kultzLn dflgg] ;/sf/ klg ;fdflhs …kultÚ eGbf …ljsf;Ú klt g} a9L cfslif{t ePsf] 5 . ljsf;sf] pN6f] ofqf s] xL ;docl3 d /f] Nkf k'u] sf] lyP“ . /f] Nkftkm{ plSnb} ubf{ ljsf;sf] nx/ :ki6 b] lvGYof] . ?v} ?v x'g'kg] { kfvfkv] / fdf ;8s} ;8s, ljutdf xl/of b] lvg] 8f‘“8fsf“8fdf 8f] h/ lx“8] sf] ;] tf 5fk ljsf;] nx/sf kbrfk lyP . uGtJo k'u] kl5 :jfefljs} ?kdf ax'rlr{t ljsf; lgdf{0fsf ;jfndf Toxf“sf Pshgf :yfgLo txsf kd'v;“u s'/ fsfgL klg eof] . ljsf;sf nflu pgn] rnfPsf] cleofg ;8s kd'v lyof] . t/ s'/ fsfgLsf] clGtd tkm{ cfOk'Ubf pgL cfkm\g} s'/ faf6 ;Gt'i6 gePsf h:t} b] lvGy] . …hgtfn] ;8s dfu] , kfyldstfdf /fv] / ;8s lgdf{0f ul/of] .Ú s'/ fsfgLsf] ;f/ lyof] – …;8s k'u] kl5 :ki6

kl/jt{g b] vf k¥of] . 9'+ufsf 3/ x'g] :yfgdf bfª tkm{af6 k'u] sf O“6fn] 3/ ag] , nf] sn /S;L kfOg] :yfgdf l;l;sf /S;L kfOg yfn] , a; t k'Uof] t/ Tof] a;;“u} w] / } s'/ f t/fO{lt/af6 kxf8sf ufp“df k'Uof] . h;n] kxf8sf] cfTdlg{e/tfnfO{ lj:yflkt u/fof] .Ú clg ufp“af6 tnlt/ rflx“ s] cfof] lg < …a;sf a; tGg] / Lx? .Ú ljsf;] zAbsf] kl5 nfu] / ;8ssf gfua] nL 3'DtL kf/ u/] / /f] Nkf;Dd w] / } s'/ fx? k'u] . t/ cf] / fnf] tkm{ cfPsf s'/ faf/] ;f] Rbf tL kd'v ;“u cF+} nfdf uGg ;lsg] pknlAw lyPgg\ . of] Pp6f pbfx/0f dfq xf] . lxdfn, kxf8 / dw] zsf h'g;'s} :yfgdf klg ljsf;n] km/flsnf] ;8s x'“b} w] / } s'/ f ufp“sf ;f3'/ f uNnLx?;Dd k'¥ofO/x] sf] 5 . ljsf;sf gfddf kfyldstfdf /fv] / blIf0ftkm{af6 w] / } s'/ f pQ/tkm{ uO/x] sf 5g\ . t/ pQ/af6 blIf0ftkm{ kxf8sf] cfTdlge{/ tf alu/x] sf] 5 . /, huhfx] / 5 blIf0fsf] ;Ldf dfq g] kfnleq c6fPsf] 5} g . of] ljsf;sf gfddf ul/Psf] pN6f] ofqf xf] . x'g'kg] { t ;8s k'u] kl5 Tof] :yfgsf dfG5] n] slt pTkfbg u5{g\ / To;af6 slt cfDbfgL u5{g eGg] s'/ fnfO{ Wofgdf /fv] / ;8s vlgg'kYof] { . ;'Ggdf cfP cg';f/ k~rfotsfndf s] xL ;dosf nflu kxf8df ;8s hf] 8\g aGb ul/Psf] lyof] . emsf] {n] pHofnf] / cfuf] sf] cfjZostf k"lt{ ul//x] sf hgtfnfO{ ljsf; gfds a'6Lsf] ;xf/fdf dl6t] n lsGg nufP/ k/lge{/ agfpg] cj:yfaf6 hf] lug To:tf] u/] sf] x'g;S5 . t/ xfdf] ;do cem} klg ljsf;sf nflu clglZrt klt:kwf{ ul//x] sf] 5 . hxf“ ljsf;sf] z'?jft af/] df t yfxf 5 t/ uGtJo / kl/0ffdsf] cQf] kQf] 5} g . clg t/fO{ < t/fO{ emg ljsf;sf] ;f“3'/ f] 3] / faf6 u'lh/x] sf] 5 . /fHo ljsf;sf gfddf ef} lts k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf] xf] 8afhLdf 5 . clg hgtf cfkm\gf] 3/sf] 5] pdf /fdf] ;8s jf cGo s'g} k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f eP hldgsf] efp slt k'Unf eGg] lx;fa uGb} a;] sf 5g\ . bfªlt/ a'9fkfsfsf] Pp6f k'/ fgf] pvfg 5– laufx a] rL laxf, s6\7f a] rL bfg== . oxL pvfgsf] jl/kl/ w] / } s'/ f 3'ld/x] sf 5g\ . ef} lts k"jf{wf/nufotsf ;] jf;'ljwfsf] s] lGbs/0f t/fO{ If] qdf ePkl5 hg;+Vofsf] s] lGbs/0f x'g' klg :jfefljs g} xf] . t/ t/fO{ hldgsf] ljs] GbLs/0f x] / f} + t 8/nfUbf] 5 . dWod ju{sf] dflg;n] klg !@ xftsf]

38] / L hf] 8\g lhGbUfLe/ d] xgt ug'{kg] { cj:yf 5 . g] kfndf cfsif{s /f] huf/sf ?kdf dflgg] ;/sf/L hflu/df clws[t txsf JolQmn] klg bfof“ afof“ gu/L afx xft] 38] / Ldf rf/ sf] 7fsf] 3/ hf] 8\g d'l:sn k5{ . kfoM g] kfnLsf] ;kgf g} ToxL 38] / L / Pp6f 3/ eO;s] sf] 5 . ha Pp6f dflg;n] cfkmgf] 3/af; eGbf k/;Ddsf] ;f] Rg] cj;/ cfp“b} g eg] p;n] lhGbuLdf cGo pTkfbgzLn cyjf cfljisf/sf sfd s;/L ug{ ;S5 < pTkfbg / cfljisf/sf] klt:kwf{ /x] sf] @! cf} + ztfAbLdf 3/;+;f/d} cNemg'kg] {] afWotf af] s] sf] gful/sx?af6 d'n'sn] s;/L ;d[l4sf] ofqf to ug{ ;S5 < lhNnfx?df k'Uof] eg] clxn] klg wgL ePsf dflg; s;/L wgL eP eg] / hfGg vf] Hbf ultnf pbfx/0f kfoM kfO“b} gg\ . kfOP klg pxL hUuf / l/on :6] 6sf] lahg] ; g} xf] . pBd u/] / wgL x'g] x?sf] ;+Vof 6k 6] gleq klg c6fp“b} g . ljsf;sf] of] pN6f] ofqfn] ljb] zL;fd' xfy km} nfpg kult kltjb] g k] z ug{sf nflu d2t unf{ t/ ;du hgtfn] cg'e"lt ug] { ;d[4 hLjg;“u d] n vf“b} g . ca s] ug] { t < ;'s/ftsf] Pp6f egfO dnfO{ a8f uhasf] nfU5 . pgL eG5g\– 7Ls kl/0ffdsf nflu klxnf 7Ls;“u ;f] r . pgsf] of] egfO hlt ;fdfGo 5 Tolt g} j} olQms hLjgsfn xf] ; jf /fi6«sf] ;d[l4 ofqfsf nflu o;n] plQs} uDeL/ cy{ /fV5 . ;'s/ftsf] egfOsf] ;f/ xf] xfdL 7Ls kl/0ffd rfxG5f+} eg] klxnf 7Ls;“u ;f] Rg jf of] hgf agfpg cfjZos 5 . t/ xfdf] ;f] rfO g} cfofltt eOlbof] . ;+;bdf lgod sfg"g agfpgsf nflu ax;sf] tof/L ul//x] sf ;f+;bx?nfO{ g} ha o'Pg8LkLsf] ;xof] u klv{g afWo agfOG5 . Tof] kvf{On] ;xof] u;“u} w] / } s'/ f cfoft ul/;s] sf] x'G5 . Toxf“ cfly{s ;xof] u dfq cfp“b} g– ;+;b ejgaf6 lg:s] kl5 kf“r tf/] xf] 6] nsf] dxËf] lan ltg] { t/Lsf, ljsf;nfO{ hgtfsf] clwsf/sf ?kdf geO{ alnofn] sdhf] / nfO{ bofsf ?kdf kbfg ug] { dfgl;stf, ;–;fgf cfjZostfsf nflu klg cs] {sf] b} nf] rfxfg'kg] { afgLsf] ljsf; h:tf cfofltt ;f] r tL ;xof] u;“u} g] kfndf lelqG5g\ . /, o:tf ;f] r g] kfn lelqPsf] s] xL ;dokl5 log} xtf{stf{sf] dfWodaf6 b] ze/ 5l/G5g\ . o;sf] pbfx/0fsf ?kdf lxhf] cfh :yfgLo kflnsfsf kd'vx/mn] cgf} krfl/s s'/ fsfgL x'“bf ;'gfpg] d} n] kmnfgf] :yfgdf oltsf] ah] 6 /flvlbP“ eGg] xf] . dfgf} + ah] 6 pknAw u/fP/ pgn] hgtfnfO{ 7"nf] u'0f nufPsf x'g\ . ah] 6 kfpg' hgtfsf] clwsf/ geO{ g] tfhLsf] uf] hLsf] s[kf lyof] . t/ …pGgltÚ cyjf …kultÚ dfUg] s'/ f x} g . s;} n] lbg] s'/ f klg x} g . /, s;} n] ul/lbg] s'/ f klg x} g . ;+;f/sf ljsl;t elgPsf /fi6« cfkm\g} hgtfsf] ana'tfdf plePsf x'g\ . dfq b] zsf g] t[Tjstf{n] hgtfsf] kl;gfsf] d"No a'em] . To;nfO{ cfkm\g} b] zsf] df6f] ;“u uf“: g nufP . h;/L khftGq hgtfåf/f hgtfsf nflu ul/g] zf;g xf] To;/L g} ljsf; klg hgtfåf/f hgtfsf nflu ul/g] ;d[l4sf] ofqf aGg ;Sg'k5{ .

g]kfndf ;+3Lotf, sd{rf/L otf g ptf @)$^ ;fnkl5 g] kfndf khftGqsf] k'gM :yfkgf x'“bf hgtfn] dfq xf] Og ls sd{rf/Lx?n] klg ca s] xL pknlAw x'G5 eGg] ;f] r] sf lyof+} . klxnf] k6s :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rg ePkl5 @)%$ ;fn;Dd …g] kfnsf] lzz' khftGqÚ eGb} zf;g Joj:yf rNb} uof] . bf] ;f] :yfgLo lgjf{rgkl5 ;docg';f/ ljsf;n] km6\sf] df5{ ls eGg] a] nf åGåsfnsf] kf/De eO{ ;ª\s6sfndf hgkltlglwsf] sfd sd{rf/Lsf] lhDdf nufOof] . @) jif{;Dd sd{rf/Lx?n] cfkm\gf] cys kof; / a'l4 ljj] sn] EofP;Dd /fi6«nfO{ hf] ufp“b} l;:6d adf] lhd b] znfO{ rnfPsf] Oltxf; ;fIfL 5 . oxL aLrdf …/fhtGqkl5 u0ftGqÚ eP/ b] zdf gof“ ;+ljwfg hf/L eO{ sfof{Gjog klqmofdf hf“b} ubf{ tLg} txsf] lgjf{rgkl5 ;/sf/ klg u7g eO;s] sf] cj:yf 5 . ax'dtsf] ;/sf/n] cfGbf] ngb] lv ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfddf ;xof] u u/] sf sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ ;/sf/sf] gLlt / lgb] {zg adf] lhd nfdf] ;do;Dd hgkltlglwx?sf] ;d] t sfd u/] sf] d"Nof+sg gu/L wGojfb lbg klg sGh': ofO“ u/L bf] if nufpg] sfd ePsf] x'“bf o:tf] sfo{nfO{ aGb ul/g'k5{ . k'/ fgf s'/ f lal;{P/ @)&$ ;fnsf] :yfgLo lgjf{rgkl5sf] s'/ f ubf{ klg sd{rf/Lx?sf] nflu :j] lR5s cjsfz ;+3Lo lghfdtL ;] jf P] g lgodfjnL, sd{rf/L ;dfof] hg / lghfdtL sd{rf/Lx?sf] cflwsfl/s 6«] 8 o'lgog;“u ;Nnfx / ;'emfjsf] ljifodf d Wofgfsif{0f ug{ rfxG5' . :j] lR5s cjsfz M ;/sf/n] NofPsf] :j] lR5s cjsfz of] hgf kf“r dlxgf;Dd 6'ª\ uf] gnfUg' / ;jf] {Rr cbfntdf k'uL cuflwsf/ eGg] zAbdf clNembf ;a} sd{rf/Lx?sf] dgf] an v:g uPsf] 5 . ;fy} lgj] bg lkmtf{ lbg] cj;/ lbbf klg hDdf rf/ ;o &) hgfn] dfq lkmtf{ lnPsf] n] sd{rf/Lx? clwsf+zsf] OR5f :j] lR5s cjsfzdf hfg] g} a'lemG5 . lgodfg';f/ hflu/ 5f] 8L 3/ hfG5' eGbf gkfpg] of] s] ;hfo ef] Ug' k/] sf] g] kfndf < lgj] bg lbPkl5 lkmtf{ x'g] 5} g egL

;gfvt klxn] g} ul/;s] sf lyof} + t/ lkmtf{ lng rfxg] sf] lsg lgj] bg dfu] sf] xf] < of] s'/ f] a'em\g hlt kl5 Tolt ufxf] eO/x] sf] 5 . o;nfO{ l56f] sfof{Gjog u/L klxnf] kf6f] sf] af6f] vf] nL lbg'k5{ . ;+3Lo lghfdtL ;] jf P] g lgodfjnL M /fdf] sfd ug] {nfO{ k'/ :sf/ / g/fdf] sfd ug] {nfO{ b08 ul/g'k5{ . P] g lgod eg] sf] ;a} nfO{ cg'zf;gdf /fVg] dfWod xf] . ;?jf, a9'jf, ;dfof] hg / sfo{ ;~rfng ToxL cg';f/ ePkl5 …s;} nfO{ sfvf / s;} nfO{ kfvfÚ /fv] sf] dx;'; x'“b} g . ;a} nfO{ Gofo x'G5 . s;} nfO{ cGofo x'“b} g . xfdL To;} sf] kvf{Odf 5f} + . kfrLgsfnb] lv xfn;Dd P] g lgodsf] cfjZostf eP/ g} ;do cg's"n ;+zf] wg, yk 36 ub} { of] cj:yfdf cfOk'u] sf 5f+} . To;} n] sd{rf/Lx?sf] xslxtsf] ;+af] wg x'g] P] g lgod lnP/ sfof{Gjog ul/g'kb{5 . sd{rf/L ;dfof] hg M …;d[4 g] kfn ;'vL g] kfnLÚ, …l;+xb/jf/sf] clwsf/ ufp“– ufp“dfÚ eGg] gf/fnfO{ sd{rf/Ln] ;fy lbb} cfPsf 5f+} . :yfgLo txdf sd{rf/L t'?G5 v6fpgsf nflu Ps jif{ cufl8 ;b/d'sfddf /x] sf sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ kd'v lhNnf clwsf/Lsf] cWoIftfdf a:g] sd{rf/L Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] a} 7saf6 lghfdtL sd{rf/Lx?sf] cflwsfl/s 6«] 8 o'lgog bfªnfO{ ;d] t cfdGq0f u/L k6s–k6s lhNnfsf sfof{nodf /xg] sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ v6gk6g u/L cfjZostf cg';f/ :yfgLo txsf] sfo{;~rfngdf ;xof] u ub} { cfPsf 5f} + . t/ xfdL ;a} sd{rf/Lx?sf] b/aGbL s] Gbdf /fvL ;a} nfO{ kb] z tyf :yfgLo txdf sfhdf v6fp“bf xfdL ;a} ;dfof] hgsf] kvf{Odf 5f+} . lhNnfdf /x] sf sfof{no vf/] h eO{ :yfgLo txdf k7fpg] egL r} q dlxgfb] lvsf] sfo{qmd / s] Gbb] lv lhNnf :yfgLo tx;Ddsf] b/aGbLsf] 6'ª\uf] xfn;Dd klg gnfUg'n] cfkm} df cGof] nsf] jftfj/0f l;h{gf ePsf] 5 . :yfgLo txsf] b/aGbL >fj0f @# ut] ;Dd ;+zf] wg u/L k7fpg] eGg] s'/ f cem} cnkq k/] sf] 5 . >fj0f ! ut] b] lv

vf/] h ePsf sfof{nosf sd{rf/Lx?n] ;] jf kjfx lbg] s'/ f t stf 5 stf sxf“ xflh/ ug] { cGof] nk"0f{ cj:yf 5 . w] / } jif{b] lv c:yfoL, s/f/ ;] jfdf sfo{/ t sd{rf/Lx?sf] dfunfO{ df} lvs?kdf c;f] h;Ddsf] Dofb lbPsf] df c;f] h leq} plrt ;+af] wg ul/lbP csf] { cGof] nsf] af6f] v'Ng] lyof] . s] Gbdf /x] sf dGqfno, ljefu / cGo sfof{no h:tfsf] t:t} /x] df :yfgLotxdf sd{rf/L s;/L v6fpg ;lsG5 < lhNnfdf a:g] sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ ;w} dsf{ kg{ hf“b} g / < xfdLn] @)&$÷)&% sf] cGTodf sd{rf/L ;dfof] g sfo{ x'G5 ls eGg] ;f] r] sf lyof} + . >fj0f !% ut] af6 x'G5 elgof] Tof] ldlt klg uof] . ;fdfGo kzf;g dGqfnosf kjQmfHo"af6 efb ! ut] af6 x'G5 eGg] cleJolQm cfof] . Tof] klg Eofpg ;Sg] cj:yf b] lvb} g . lsgeg] cfh;Dd :jLs[t b/aGbLsf] 6'ª\uf] nfu] sf] 5} g . sfof{no / b/aGbLsf] 6'ª\uf] gnfuL s;/L ;dfof] hg xf] nf / < k'; d;fGt;Dd ePkl5 lgdf{0fsf sfo{ slxn] ug] { < sd{rf/LnfO{ tLg} txdf 9'Ss;“u k7fO{ hgtfnfO{ ;] jf kjfx ug{sf nflu ;+3Lo lghfdtL ;] jf P] g lgodfjnLsf] Joj:yf u/L sfof{no / b/aGbLsf] 6'ª\uf] nufO{ l56f] eGbf l56f] sd{rf/L ;dfof] hg ul/g'kb{5 . lghfdtL sd{rf/Lx?sf] cflwsfl/s 6«] 8 o'lgog;“usf] ;Nnfx / ;'emfj M lghfdtL ;] jf P] g lgodfjnL cg';f/ u7g ePsf] cflwsfl/s 6«] 8 o'lgogn] @)&# h] 7 !( ut] ePsf] lgjf{rgkl5 k"0f{tf kfPsf] 5 . cf=j= )&#÷)&$ df g] kfn ;/sf/n] s] xL ah] 6sf] Aoj:yf u/L sfof{no :yfkgf ePsf] df o; jif{sf] dxTjk"0f{ ;do )&$÷)&% df g sfof{nodf ah] 6 Aoj:yfkg eof] g t P] g lgodsf] d:of} bf tof/ ubf{ ;xefuL u/fOof] . @)&$ h] 7 !( ut] ePsf] kyd /fli6«o e] nf / @)&% h] 7 !( ut] ePsf] bf] ;f] /fli6«o e] nfaf6 ;+slnt ljleGg ;'emfj x?nfO{ a] jf:tf ul/bf sfdn] k"0f{tf kfpg ;s] sf] 5} g ls < kb] z g+= % sf]

u bnaxfb'/ a:g] t g] kfnu~hdf ldlt @)&% h] 7 !! ut] ePsf] kb] z e] nfdf d'VodGqLHo"n] eg] sf s'/ f :d/0f u/fpg rfxG5'– …olb ;+3Lo ;/sf/n] sd{rf/L ;dodf gk7fO{ kb] zsf] sfddf afwf eof] eg] d 6] 08/ klqmofaf6 sd{rf/L egf{ u5{' . kl5 v6fPsf] sd{rf/LnfO{ d} n] xflh/ u/fp“b} gÚ Tof] ;do sl/a–sl/a cGTo x'g yfln;Sof] . To;} n] ;/sf/sf] Tolt 7"nf] wg/fzL vr{ eP/ u/] sf] e] nfaf6 ;+slnt ;'emfjnfO{ ;dfj] z / 6«] 8 o'lgogsdL{x?nfO{ ;xefuL u/fO{ sfo{ ul/g'kb{5 . cflwsfl/s 6«] 8 o'lgognfO{ hGd lbg] /fli6«o:t/sf 6«] 8 o'lgogx? ;a} vf/] h ug] { eGg] rrf{n] csf] { sf} t"xn dRrfPsf] 5 . @)$^ ;fnb] lv ljleGg ;+3;+: yf, eft[ ;+: yf / z'e] R5's ;+: yfn] u/] sf] of] ubfgsf] sb/ ug] { a] nf ;+u7g g} ab/ ubf{ kl/l:ylt s:tf] xf] nf < o;df of] ubfgsf] d"Nof+sg u/L oyfl:yltdf /flvg'kb{5 . xfdL lghfdtL sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ sfhdf v6fp“bf k6s–k6s vr{ eO/xg] x“'bf l56f] eGbf l56f] ;dfof] hg klqmofaf6 kb:yfkg÷;?jf u/L v6fp“bf cltpQd x'g] b] lvG5 . oL ;a} cGof} n g} cGof} nsf] sf/0fn] ubf{ g] kfndf ;+3Lotf, sd{rf/L otf g ptf ePsf 5g\ .

-n] vs lghfdtL sd{rf/Lx?sf] cflwsfl/s 6] «8 o'lgog bfªsf cWoIf x'g'x'G5_

CMYK

@)&% ;fn ;fpg @( ut] d+unjf/ (Aug. 14, 2018)

a9\b} dl/r t:s/L o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , @* ;fpg . g] kfndf w] / } ;fdfg t ef/taf6} cfp“5 . g] kfnu~h gfsfaf6 v/fgLdfq} jif{df #% s/f] 8sf] cfPsf] tYof+sn] klg xfdLsxf“ w] / } ;fdfg ef/taf6 cfpg] b] vfp“5 . g] kfnaf6 ef/ttkm{ s] xL ;fdfg hf“b} ghfg] eg] xf] Og . g] kfnu~h gfsfaf6 h8La'6L ef/t lgsf;L x'G5 . kd'vdWo] s} gfsf ePsfn] oxf“af6 ef/t hfg] tyf cfpg] ;fdfgdf t:s/sf] rnv] n a9L g} x'g] ub{5 . olta] nf g] kfnu~h gfsfdf dl/rsf] rrf{ 5 . clncln ;'kf/Ln] To;df ;fy lbPsf] 5 . g] kfnu~haf6 t:s/Ldfkm{t b} lgs 7"nf] dfqfdf dl/r ef/ttkm{ uO/x] sf] 5 . kx/Ln] clnslt dfq} lgu/fgL ubf{ 7"nf] dfqfdf dl/r a/fdb eO/x] sf 5g\ . kx/Ldf klg % gDa/ Ao"/ f] n] lgu/fgL u/] kl5 dl/r t:s/Lsf] syf aflx/ cfPsf] 5 . Ao"/ f] n] xft xfn] kl5 ;Ldfdf /x] sf] ;z:q kx/Ln] klg lgu/fgL a9fPsf] 5 . rf/ lbgdf 5'§f5'§} 7fp“af6 ;f9] tLg SjLG6n dl/r a/fdb x'g'n] t:s/Lsf] eofjx ?kdf b] vfPsf] 5 . o;n] clxn] ;Dd gfsfdf /x] sf] ;z:q / g] kfn kx/Ln] s] x] / ] / a;] sf] lyP eGg] kZg pAhfPsf] 5 .

Ao"/ f] sf] 6f] nLn] @$ ut] !! ah] $% lsnf] dl/r ;dfTof] . /f ! x !%!( gDa/sf] c6f] l/S;fdf /fv] / dl/r ef/ttkm{ nlub} lyof] . g] kfnu~hsf] Go"/ f] 8af6 dl/r nf] 8 u/] / c6f] l/S;f ef/ttkm{ x'OlsPsf] lyof] . ef/t dlgsfk'/ sf kl08t eGg] /fh'afa' kf08] n] c6f] l/S;fsf] Aof6«Ldf lkm6 u/] /

dl/r t:s/L ub} { lyP . hd'gfxfdf pgL ;dfltP . pgL ef] lnkN6 !@ xhf/ w/f} 6L lt/] / 5'6] .

ToxL lbg % ah] Ao"/ f] n] hd'gfxfaf6 g} Ps SjLG6n dl/r a/fdb u¥of] . e] ( x @)(! gDa/sf] c6f] l/S;fdf @%÷@% lsnf] sf rf/j6f kf] sf agfP/ g] kfnu~hsf u'8\8' vfgn] dl/r kf; ub} { lyP . @% ut] ;Ldfdf /x] sf] ;z:q kx/Ln] b'O{ ;o $) lsnf] dl/r a/fdb u¥of] . gf @ v &@^ gDa/sf] c6f] l/S;fdf /fv] / dl/r ef/ttkm{ nlub} lyof] . @& ut] km] l/ Ao"/ f] sf] 6f] nLn] ^) lsnf] dl/r ;dfTof] . ef/t gfgkf/f lgjf;L l/hjfgf d';ndfgn] gf % r ^%&# gDa/sf] c6f] df /fv] / dl/r n} hf“b} lyOg\ . c6f] l/S;f g] kfnu~hsf

gl;b /fOn] rnfPsf lyP . g] kfnu~hdf ;ft÷cf7 ;o ?k} of“df Ps lsnf] dl/r kfOG5 . ef/tdf hlt 6f9f k'¥ofP plt kmfObf x'G5 . gfsf s6fPdfq} kltlsnf] df @) ?k} of“b] lv 6f9f k'¥ofp“bf ;o;Dd kmfObf x'g] kqmfp k/] sfx? atfp“5g\ . dl/r;“u} g] kfnu~haf6 ;'kf/L klg ef/ttkm{ hfg] ub{5 . t] ;f] d'n'saf6 g] kfndf cfpg] ;'kf/L ef/ttkm{ n} hfg] ul/G5 . ;'kf/L t:s/Lsf nflu g] kfnu~h gfsf klg kl/lrt g} dflgG5 . ;fOsndf !) b] lv %) lsnf] sf kf] sf agfP/ ef/ttkm} n} hfg] ul/G5 . Ao"/ f] n] @% lsnf] ;'kf/L ;dft] / eG;f/df k7fPsf] 5 . kl5Nnf] lbgdf ;'kf/Lsf] t:s/L cln ;] nfPsf] b] lvG5 .

/fKtLsf gf} j6} j8fdf ;dLIff

gful/ssf] u'gf;f] gcfpg] u/L sfd ug]{ klta4tf q tLy{/ fh 1jfnL d;'l/of, @* ;fpg . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfn] gf} j6} j8fdf ;~rfng u/] sf] ut cfly{s jif{sf] sfo{qmd, of] hgfsf] ;dLIff tyf o; cfly{s jif{sf] of] hgf sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs sfo{qmd j8f g+ % sf] ;dLIff ub} { ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;fpg % ut] j8f g+= @ af6 z'? ul/Psf] ut jif{sf] sfo{qmd tyf of] hgfsf] ;dLIff tyf o; cfly{s jif{sf] of] hgf sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs sfo{qmd j8f g+= % df cfOtjf/ ;DkGg ul/Psf] xf] . sfo{qmd /fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= % sf cWoIf uf] j4{g /fjtsf] cWoIftf, /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf g'dfgGb ;'j] bLsf] kd'v cfltYotf, pkfWoIf hubDafs'df/L rf} w/L, kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t hutk;fb e';fn, ;fdflhs ljsf; ;ldltsf ;+of] hs tyf kjQmf ljBfz/0f rf} w/L tyf ljkt Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;+of] hs a] bk;fb rf} w/Lsf] ljlzi7 cfltYotf tyf j8f g+= % sf pNn] Vo gful/sx?sf] ;xeflutfdfePsf] sfo{qmddf ;xefuLsf] tkm{af6 cfPsf lh1f;f tyf kZgsf] hjfkm j8fWoIf uf] j4w{g /fjt, /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf g'dfgGb ;'j] bL, pkfWoIf hubDafs'df/L rf} w/L, kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t hutk;fb e';fnn] lbg'ePsf]

lyof] . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfjf;Lx?n] :yfgLo ;/sf/ / hgkltlglw cfO;s] kl5 j8fut?kdf s:tf] dx;'; u/] sf] cj:yf 5 eGg] af/] df kToIf?kdf ;Nnfx ;'emfj tyf kltlqmof lng hgkltlglw tyf /fKtL ufp‘“kflnsfsf lhDd] jf/ sd{rf/L j8f j8fdf uPsf] /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf g'dfgGb ;'j] bLn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] gful/sx?sf x/] s ;d:ofnfO{ lg/fs/0f ub} { n} hfg] tyf /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf] ;d'Ggt ljsf;sf nflu gful/sx?sf] /rgfTds ;'emfjnfO{ cfTd;ft ub} /fKtL ufp“sfo{kflnsf cl3 a9\g] atfpg'eof] . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfn] j8fut?kdf ;~rfng u/] sf] ;dLIff sfo{qmdaf6 gful/sx?n] ut cfly{s jif{sf ljsf;] of] hgf, kfljlws If] qsf ;d:of, of] hgfsf] nfut l:6d] 6 ga'lemg', ;dodf of] hgf gkfpg' jf g;lsg', of] hgfsf] ah] 6df sdL x'g', lzIff, :jf:Yo, kz', s[lif, ;~rf/sf If] qdf ufp“kflnsfn] ;f] r] cg';f/ sfd ug{ g;s] sf] x“'bf o; cfly{s jif{df ut jif{df h:tf] ;d:ofaf6 gful/snfO{ 5'6sf/f lbnfpg sfo{qmddf ;xefuL gful/sx?n] ;Nnfx ;'emfj lbPsf] kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t hutk;fb e';fnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t hutk;fb e';fnn] ut jif{ sd{rf/Lsf] cefj

tyf g] t[Tjstf{sf] kl/jt{gsf sf/0fn] ;f] r] cg'';f/ sfd ug{ g;lsPsf] x'“bf o; cfly{s jif{df gful/saf6 cfPsf] ;Nnfx ;'emfjnfO{ /fKtL ufp“sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no, sfo{kflnsf tyf hgkltlglwn] cfTd;ft u/] sf] / ;'wf/sf nflu sfdsf] z'?jft ul/;s] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o; cfly{s jif{df /fKtL ufp“kflnsfn] of] hgfx? ;xh tj/n] ;DkGg ug] { u/L sd{rf/L kfljlws yk ul/Psf] , l:6d] 6 g] kfnL efiffdf agfpg] u/L sfo{kflnsfn] lg0f{o ul/;s] sf] , j8fut?kdf kfljlws ;] jf pknAw u/fOg] , lgdf{0f pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf nflu j8fut?kdf ebf} sf] !% ;Dd tflnd lbOg] , tflnd ;Ktfx dgfOg] , ebf} !^ af6 of] hgfsf sfd z'? ul/g] kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t hutk;fb e';fnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfn] j8fut?kdf cfPsf ljsf;] of] hgf, kfljlws If] qsf] ;d:of, of] hgfsf] nfut l:6d] 6 ga'lemg', ;dodf of] hgf gkfpg' jf g;lsg', of] hgfsf] ah] 6df sdL x'g', lzIff, :jf:Yo, kz' s[lif, n] vf, ;~rf/sf If] qdf /x] sf x/] s ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfgsf nflu ;DalGwt zfvf kd'vx?nfO{ Wofgfsif{0f ul/Psf] / o; cfly{s jif{df gful/sn] kToIf?kdf ;xh dx;'; ug] {u/L sfd cufl8 a9fpg ufp“sfo{kflnsfn] lgb] {zg lbOPsf] /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf kjQmf ljBfz/0f rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

cfhsf] /fzLkmn g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ @)&%.)$.@( ut] d+unjf/ >fj0f z'SnkIf, ltly t[tLof, gIfqM pQ/fkmfNu'gL cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )%M$(M)$, ;"of{:t &M)%^M)$

lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M cfh tkfO“sf] ;Ddfg klti7f a9\g]5 . nufgLn] nfe lbg]5 . kltikwf{ Goflos Pj+ ljjflbt ljifoaf6 nfe kfKt ul/g]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M czflGt, 56\k6L / sfo{If]qdf afwf pTkGg x'g ;Sg]5 . ofqf ;Dej x'g]5 . ofqfdf ;fjwfgL / ;r]t /xg' kg]{5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M ;fdflhs dof{bf / dfg klti7f a[l4 x'g ;Sg]5 . ;fyLefOx?n] ;xof]u ug]{5g\ . Jofj;flos nfe kfKt x'g]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M gof“ /f]huf/Lsf ;Defjgf b]vf kg]{5g\ . d7, dlGb/, b]jfno cflb :yfgsf ed0f ;Dej x'g]5 . cfh{g / ;kmntf kfKt x'g]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M cfGtl/s ;DklQsf] n]vfhf]vf, af“8kmf“8sf sfo{df s]lGbt eOg]5 . z/L/df pd+u / :km"lt{sf] sdL x'g]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M cfkm\gf] af]; xflsdaf6 dxTjk"0f{ s'/f km'Tsfpg ;lsg]5 . sfdsfhdf ;f]r]h:t} pGglt / ;kmntf /xg]5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M vfglkgsf sfo{x?df ;xefuL x'g ;lsg]5 . hf“u/, ;fx; / k/fqmd a9\g]5 . kl5sf] kmfObfsf nflu ul/g] kof; ;kmn x'g]5g\ .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M af}l4s If]qsf kof; ;kmn x'g]5g\ . wfld{s, ;fdflhs If]qdf ;do lbg ;lsg]5 . cfDbfgLdf sdL x'g]5}g .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df],6f,6L,6",6] _M Jofkf/, Joj;foaf6 nfe x'g]5 . ;xof]u / kz+;f kfKt x'g]5 . k'/fgf] >dsf] d"No / wg kfKt x'g]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M cfh tkfO“sf] kl/l:ylt klts"n /xg]5 . tkfO“sf] d]xgt v]/ hfg ;Sg]5 . efUoandf sdLsf] cfef; x'g]5 .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M dg cToGt} kzGg / km"?ª\u /xg]5 . gof“–gof“ sfdsfhsf cj;/x? cfpg] 5g\ . /f]huf/Lsf If]qaf6 nfe x'g]5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M sfd ug{ hf“u/ rNg]5 . cfDbfgL / pT;fx a9\g]5 . bfDkTodf ;'v a9\g]5 . k/f]ksf/df ?lr a9\g]5 . cfltYosf] ;+of]u h'g]{5 .

* gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\. * clDasf / cDaflnsf dfOtsf b'O{ alxgL x'g'x'GYof] .

CMYK

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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afnaflnsfnfO{ kf]zfs ljt/0f …Gofofno sdhf]/ 5}gÚ ;Nofg, @* ;fpg -o';_– ;Nofgsf] zf/bf gu/kflnsfn] gu/leq /x] sf ljBfnox?df ul/j tyf cfwf/e"t ju{sf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ :s"n kf] zfssf sf/0f ljBfno cfpg ;d:of gxf] ;\ eGg] p2] Zon] ljBfyL{x?nfO{ kf] zfs ljt/0f u/] sf] 5 . zfgkf–$ gu/kflnsfn] l:yt ;'g6fs'/ fdf /x] sf] a'4 cfwf/e"t kfylds ljBfnodf cWoog/t afnaflnsfx?nfO kf] zfs ljt/0f u/] sf] xf] . zf/bf gu/kflnsf–$ sf cWoIf ;"bg lji6sf] ;+of] hsTjdf gu/ kd'v ;'/ ] z clwsf/Ln] sIff ! b] lv % ;Ddsf afnaflnsfx?nfO kf] zfs ljt/0f ug{'ePsf] xf] . kf] zfscGtu{t Ps hf] 8L 6«ofs;'6 pknJw u/fOPsf] gu/kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . gu/ kd'v clwsf/Lsf cg';f/ ul/aLsf sf/0f ljBfno cfpg g;Sg] afnaflnsfx?sf nflu kf] zfs ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . pxf“n] eGg' eof] – …sltko afnaflnsf ul/aL / lakGgtfs} sf/0f :s"n

cfpg ;d:of ePsf] 5, To;sf nflu gu/kflnsfn] ] pgLx?nfO{ kf] zfssf] Aoj:yf u/] sf] xf] .Ú gu/ kd'v clwsf/Ln] kf] zfs jt/0f sfo{qmd gu/el/ lj:tf/ ul/g] atfpg'eof] . klxnf] r/0fsf] kf] zfs ljt/0f a'4 cfwf/e"t kfylds ljBfnoaf6 z'? ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . kl5Nnf] ;dodf lzIffsf] u'0f:t/ v:sb} uPsf] kfOPsfn] cfkm\gf] gu/leq lzIffsf] u'0f:t/Lotfdf hf] 8 lbg ;Dk"0f{ lzIfsx?nfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . hxf“ ;d:of 5 Toxf“ cfkm"n] kxn ug{] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . zf/bf gu/kflnsfn] lzIffsf] u'0f:t/ a[l4 ug{] p2] Zo /fvL gu/leqsf %& j6f ljBfnox?df c+u] hL ldl8oddf k9fO z'? u/] sf] 5 . sIff ! sf afnaflnsfx?sf nflu c+u] hL k': ts pknAw u/fOPsf] 5 . lzIfsx?sf nflu tflnd / ef} lts k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fdf ;d] t hf] 8 lbb} cfPsf] gu/ kd'v clwsf/Ln] atfpg'eof] .

af“s] , @* ;fpg -o';_– ;jf] {Rr cbfntsf GofofwLz O{Zj/k;fb vltj8fn] Gofokflnsf sdhf] / g/x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

GofofwLz ;dfh / g] kfn sfg"g ;dfhn] g] kfnu~hdf cfof] hgf u/] sf] ;+ljwfgsf] ;kmn sfof{Gjogsf nflu GofofwLzx?sf] bIftf clea[l4;DaGwL b'O{lbg] sfo{zfnf pb\3f6g ub} { GofofwLz vltj8fn] nf] stflGqs cEof;df slxn] sfxL+ clkoh:tf] nfu] klg Gofosf] lkn/ alnof] /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …ldqx?nfO{ ed 5 .

Tof] x6fpg';\, Gofokflnsfsf] lkn/ sdhf] / 5} gÚ– GofofwLz vltj8fn] eGg'eof] – … nf] stGqdf slxn] lbg slxn] c“Wof/f] –c“Wof/f] x'G5 . ;+ljwfgn] lbPsf] lhDd] jf/L Gofokflnsfn] k"/ f u5{ . v/fanfO{ k4ltaf6 s/] S;g x'G5 .Ú GofofwLz vltj8fn] oyfl:yltdf a;] / xtf; / lg/fz eP/ x'“b} g . d] xgt / nugzLntfsf] vf“rf] /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] clxn] gof“ ;+ljwfgnfO{ hLjGttf lbg] cj;/ /x] sf] atfpg'eof] .

GofofwLz vltj8fn] ;+ljwfgsf] ;xL lbzfdf

sfof{{Gjog, gof“ ;+lxtfnfO{ ptfg{ kefjsf/L?kdf h?/L /x] sf] atfpg'eof] .

GofofwLz ;dfhsf dxf;lrj ljgf] bk;fb zdf{n] GofofwLz / jl/i7 sfg"g Joj;foLx?nfO{ Ps 7fp“df /fv] / ljsl;t d'n'sx?sf] cEof; l;Sg] df} sf ldnfPsf] atfpg'eof] .

GofofwLz ;dfhsf sfo{sf/L ;b:o z] v/k;fb kf} 8] nn] ;+ljwfgnfO{ hLjGttf lbg GofofwLznfO{ bIf agfpg cfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pRr cbfnt t'n;Lk'/ , g] kfnu~h Ohnf;sf d'Vo GofofwLz lji0f'b] j kf} 8] nn] Gofofnosf] lkn/ sdhf] / x'“bf ;dfhdf c/fhstf a9\g] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] sfg'gL zf;g gx'“bf ljsf; klg c;Dej /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . g] kfn sfg"g ;dfhsf sfo{sf/L lgb] {zs s[i0fdfg kwfg, af;'b] j 1jfnL, kbd kf08] , g] kfn af/, af“s] sf cWoIf anaxfb'/ rGbn] kl/jt{gx?nfO{ cfTd;ft ub} { GofokflnsfnfO{ pRr / ;Ddfgof] Uo agfpg h?/L /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . b'O{lbg] sfo{zfnfdf hd{gaf6 klg GofofwLzx? cfPsf 5g\ . ;jf] {Rr cbfntsf k"j{kwfgGofofwLz sNof0f >] i7n] ;d] t sfo{kq k:t't ub} { x'g'x'G5 .

3f] / fxL, @* ;fpg -o';_– 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] ahf/ If]qdf ;jf/L ;fwg Jojl:yt kfls{ªsf nflu :yfg 5gf]6sf] sfd z'? ul/Psf] 5 . gu/ pkkd'v ;Ltf Gof} kfg] sf] g] t[Tjdf 6«flkms kx/L kd'v;lxtsf] 6f] nLn] ;f] djf/ 3f] / fxLsf ;ft :yfgdf kfls{ª:yn 5gf] 6 u/] sf] xf] . 6«flkms rf] s, gjnk'/ , /em] gf, gof“ ahf/, g] kfnL ;] gf Jof/] s, ;] jf/, a;kfs{ / bfdf] b/ rf] sglhs} sf] :yfgdf c6f] tyf O{–l/S;fx?sf] kfls{ªsf nflu :yfg 5gf] 6 ul/Psf] 5 . kfls{ª Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;+of] hs;d] t /xg'ePsf pkkd'v Gof} kfg] , lgldQ kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t ofdaxfb'/ s'“j/, j8f gDa/ !$ sf cWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uL, 6«flkmssf kx/L kd'v dbgaxfb'/ s'“j/, bfª

lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf gf/fo0f e';fn, gu/sf k] ; ;+of] hs lgd';+ud 3tL{, kfljlws ltns s] ;L;lxtsf] 6f] nLn] kfls{ª:ynsf] 5gf] 6 u/] sf] xf] . ;ldltsf] cfOtjf/ a;] sf] a} 7sn] ;jf/Lsf ;fwgx? hyfefjL kfls{ª x'“bf cfjfudgdf c;xh ePsf] eGb} kfls{ª :ynsf] Joj:yfkg ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] lyof] . b'O{ bh{g :yfgdf kfls{ª :yn to ug] { / Jojl:yt ug] { u/L of] hgf agfOPsf] ;+of] hs Gof} kfg] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kfls{ª Jojl:yt, ef8fb/ / ?6 lgwf{/ 0f u/L c6f] tyf O{–l/S;fx?nfO{ btf{df Nofpg] sfo{ of] hgf /x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . a;x?nfO{ clgjfo{ a;kfs{df /fVg] / ToxL+af6} rNg] lgodnfO{ s8fO{sf ;fy nfu' ul/g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

a; la;f}gLafx]s cGo :yfgdf ofq' r9fpg / emfg{ gkfOg] 3f]/fxLdf kfls{ª:yn 5gf]6 z'?

q odnfn e';fn

a'6jnsf] uf] nkfs{b] lv /fhdfu{ rf} / fxf x“'b} ltgfp k'n;Ddsf] ;f9] tLg lsnf] ld6/sf] If] qdf b'a} ;fO8 u/L @( :yfgdf a; la;f} gLsf] :yfg klxrfg u/L ;f] xLcg'?k Joj:yfkg ug{ nfluPsf] kx/L pk/LIfs rGbn] atfpg'eof] .

6«flkms kx/Ln] to u/] sf] a; la;f} gL eGbf cnu :yfgdf a; /f] s] / ofq' r9fpg] jf emfg] { u/] sf] kfOPdf sf/jfxL ul/g] atfPsf] 5 . xfnnfO{ kb] z % sf] /fhwfgL /x] sf] a'6jndf z'? ul/Psf] a; la;f} gL qmdzM kb] zsf cGo zx/ x'“b} kd'v ;8sx?df lj:tf/ ul/g] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . o;cl3 @)^# ;fndf tTsfnLg 6«flkms kx/L kd'v kjg lu/Lsf kfnfdf klg o; If] qdf o:t} a; la;f} gL to ug'{ePsf] df ;8s lj:tf/;“u} tL :yfg x/fPsf lyP . To;sf] !@ jif{kl5 k'gM of] cleofg z'? ePsf] 5 .

a'6jn, @* ;fpg . zx/nfO{ s'?k agfpg] u/L ;8s lsgf/fdf ;jf/L ;fwg /f] Sg] nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ / b'3{6gf Go"gLs/0f ug{ a'6jndf ;8s lsgf/fdf a; la;f} gLsf] :yfg to u/L nfu' ul/Psf] 5 . ca a'6jndf a; la;f} gL eGbf cnu :yfgdf ofq' r9fpg / emfg{ gkfOg] ePsf] 5 . o;n] ubf{ ;jf/L ;fwg rnfpg] / k} bn lx“8\g] x?nfO{ s] xL ;xh x'g] ljZjf; ul/Psf] 5 . kb] z % sf] 6«flkms kx/Ln] cfOtjf/ a'6jnsf] uf] nkfs{af6 a; la;f} gLsf] z'ef/De u/] sf] 5. kb] z % sf 6«flkms kx/L kd'v kx/L pk/LIfs u0f] z rGbn] pQm cleofgsf] z'ef/De ub{} l;6L Pl/ofdf hyfefjL a; g/f] Sg, tf] lsPsf] :yfgdf dfq ofq' r9fpg / emfg{ a; la;f} gL to ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] .

g]kfns} kl;4 n]vs tyf klzIfsaf6

nf]s ;]jfM c=;=O{=

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Motivational Training -pTk]/0ffTds tflnd_M ;'t]sfx?nfO{ hufpg], hfu]sfnfO{ bf}8fpg], bf}8]sfnfO{ nIo;Dd k'¥ofO hLjgnfO{ ;kmn, ;'vL, zlQmzfnL / cfglGbt agfpg ;a} dfgjsf nflu pkof]lu

g]zgn OlG:6Ro'6

ckm x\o'dg PS;nG;

NIHE

lh=;=;= /f]8, 3f]/fxL–!%, bfª Ph. : 082-560801, 9847993412

ljBfyL{ eO{ cfpg'xf];\, u'? eO{ kms{g'xf];\ .

5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1 8f= 3f]/fxL bfªdf -oxL ebf} & ut]sf lbg_

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g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf] t sfof{no bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf a+unfr'nL uf=kf= j8f g+= # a:g] r'/fd0fL ;fsL{n] lgDg lnlvt hUufsf] >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L u/LkfpF egL lgj] bg lbg'ePsf] x'bF f ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj] bssf] gfddf >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L x'g' gkg] { sf/0f eP jf c? s;} sf] gfddf ;d] t >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L x'gk' g{] eP jf lgj] bs afx] s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/0f / kdf0f;lxt of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj] bssf] gfddf >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L x'g' gkg] { sf/0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'k{ g] { jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] cfkm\gf] lhsL/;lxt lgj] bg ug{ cfpg'xf] nf . ;doleq bfjL lj/f] w ug{ gcfP sfg"g adf] lhd e} hfg] Aoxf] /f ;"lrt ul/G5 .

lgj]bsn] >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If] qkmn hUufwgLsf] gfd sfe] (3 !)( %–)–)–) /DdL ;s{]gL Æ (3 !!# #–&–!–@ Æ Æ Æ (7 ($ @–^–)–@ Æ Æ Æ (7 (& @–!–@–! Æ Æ o;df h=w= /DdL ;s{] gLsf] ldlt @)%*.)@.)& df d[To' ePsf] lghsf] klt vu] ;fsL{sf] @)%@.)(.@* df d[To' ePsf] b'O{ bDktLaf6 5f] / fx? afnf/fd, r'/ fdl0f, 6f] daxfb'/ / ej] ;fsL{sf] hGd ePsf] , 5f] / L cljjflxt gePsf, 5f] / fx? afnf/fdsf] @)&#.)&.!$ df 6f] daxfb'/ cljjflxt cj:yfdf )%$.)^.@^ df d[To' ePsf] , ej] ;fsL{sf] @)%&.)^.!) df d[To' ePsf] , d[ts afnf/fd / ej] sf kTgLx? qmdzM s] z/L / rf] kL ;fsL{sf] ldlt @)&$.!!.)* df d[To' ePsf] rf] kL ;fsL{ @)^( ;fndf sfe] $ a:g] ej] ;fsL{;Fu bf] ;f] ljjfx u/L uPsf] b'j} bfh'efO{sf @÷@ 5f] / fx? qmdzM lgdnfn ;fsL{, v] t] ;fsL{, ofbj ;fsL{ / rfdaxfb'/ ;fsL{ ;d] t $ n] xs5f] 8L 7'nf a'jf c+sn r'/ fdl0f ;fsL{sf gfddf Psnf} 6L gfd;f/L ug{ / xsef] u hf] tef] u ePsf] >] : tfsfod x'g afFsL pQm hUufsf] >] : tfsfod d[ts h=w=sf gfddf ug{ ldlt )&%.)$.@& df dfu bfjL u/] sf] ;Gbe{df .

^%)) ln6/sf] rf/j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df nfld5fg] hn ;]jf

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)!#@^((*

t'n;Lk'/–^ /hf} /f, bfª

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

;dfrf/

tLyf{n'nfO{ kmf]xf]/ v;fNg] ;'ljwf n'lDagL Ol~hlgol/ªdf On]lS6«s ljifosf] k9fO z'?

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

3f] / fxL, @* ;fpg . tLyf{n'nfO{ kmf] xf] / v;fNg] ;'ljwf lbg bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] kmf] xf] / dnfO{ n] lvPsf 8:6ljg ljt/0f ug] { tof/L u/] sf] 5 . 3f] / fxL ahf/b] lv clDas] Zj/L / wf/fkfgL;Dd klxnf] kfyldstfdf /flvPsf] ;+3sf cWoIf gf/fo0fk;fb e';fnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ;8s If] qsf ljB'tsf kf] ndf l6gsf 8i6ljgx? 6f“lug] 5 . ofq'x?n] To;} df kmf] xf] / v;fNg] 5g\ . x/] s JolQmn] kljq:yn k'Ug] qmddf af6f] rf] s x'“b} dlGb/;Dd rf] vf] agfpg' kg] {5 . ;'kmf, ;'Gb/ / rf] vf] wfld{s Pj+ ko{6sLo :yn agfpg kmf] xf] / e'O“df v;fNg] 5} gg\ . wd{ sdfpg, bof hufpg, bfg bftAosf nflu d7 dlGb/ wfpg] n] v;fn] / b'u{Gw kmf] xf] / km} nfpg' cg'lrt x'g] ;+3n] 7x/ u/] sf] 5 . c?n] l3g dfGg] , jftfj/0f b"lift agfpg] / g/fdf] b] lvg] agfpg' cwd{ xf] .

To;/L 6+ufPsf 8i6ljgsf] lhDd] jf/L ;DalGwt 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfnfO{ lbg] ;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 . ;+/ If0f, kof] u / Joj:yfkgsf] lhDd] jf/L

6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfn] lng g;Sg] v'nf If] qsf] eg] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf ;/;kmfO uf8Ln] ;+sng ug] { Joj:yf ldnfpg vf] h] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . ;Eo gful/ssf] kl/ro lbg kmf] xf] / aflx/ gv;fNg] afgL a;fNg cfux u/] sf] 5 . ;fj{hlgs:yndf 6f“luPsf 8i6ljgsf] kmf] xf] / ;+sng ul/lbg pkdxfgu/kflnsfnfO{ cfux u/] sf] 5 . wfld{s tyf ko{6sLo:ynsf] ;kmfO l;+uf] gu/sf] uf} / j ;Demg ;a} nfO{ cfux u/] sf] 5 . To;} cg';f/ kmf] xf] / aflx/ gkmfNg] agfpg ;'emfj lbPsf] 5 . s] xL ;docl3 tof/ kfl/Psf l6gsf 8:6ljg ;+3sf] sfof{nodf To;} ylGsPsf lyP . ;do / Joj:yfkg ldnfp“bf s] xL l9nf ePsf] ;+3sf sf] iffWoIf ;'zLn kf] v] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ 3f] / fxL ahf/b] lv clDas] Zj/L;Dd @# j6f ljB'tsf kf] n 5g\ . ltgdf Ps–Psj6f 8i6ljg 6f“lug] 5 .

To;kl5 kf08j] Zj/L wf/fkfgL /f] 8df klg To;/Lg} 8i6ljg /flvg] 5 . ;fj{hlgs :yn, h+un If] q / PsfGt 7fp“x?df klg /flvg] 5 . lgh{g 7fp“df klg kmf] xf] / aflx/ kmfNg'x'Gg eGg] ;Gb] z lbg vf] h] sf] ;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 .

u9jfdf o'js ;+3sf] e]nf b] pv'/ L, @* ;fpg -o';_– /fli6«o hgdf] rf{lgs6 clvn g] kfn o'js ;+3 u9jf ufp“kflnsf:t/Lo e] nfn] dfwj kl08tsf] cWoIftfdf !( ;b:oLo clvn g] kfn o'js ;+3 u7g u/] sf] 5 . pkfWoIfdf jL? k'g du/, ;lrjdf dw';"bg s] ;L, sf] iffWoIfdf r"/ fdl0f lu/L / ;b:ox?df /fhg vgfn, gf/fo0f vgfn, s';'d 3tL{ du/, zfGtf zdf{, /fh] z kl/of/, o'j/fh >] i7, df] xg /fodfemL, jiff{ s] ;L, ;'bgaxfb'/ lh;L, /fh] Gb rf} w/L, ;fu/ ofbj, uf] kfn cfrfo{, eLdaxfb'/ yfkf, ;l/tf kf] v] n, >Ldg t] nL /xg'ePsf] 5 . dft[sfk;fb l3ld/] sf] cWoIftf Pj+ clvn g] kfn ls;fg ;+3 s] GbLo dxf;+3sf ;b:o k] dgf/fo0f cfrfo{sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] e] nfnfO{ clvn g] kfn lzIfs ;+3sf s] GbLo ;b:o nfnaxfb'/ e08f/L, /fli6«o hgdf] rf{sf lhNnf ;Nnfxsf/ u'0flglw zdf{, lhNnf ;b:o tyf u9jf ufp“kflnsf

O~rfh{ bLgdl0f cfrfo{, u9jf ufp“kflnsf cWoIf slknb] j vgfn, /fli6«o hgdf] rf{ j8f g+= ^ sf cWoIf v'dfgGb kf] v/ ] nnufotn] klzIf0ffTds dGtAo AoQm ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . o'j/fh cfrfo{sf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 e] nf z'? ePsf] lyof] . o;} u/L j8f g+= ^ sf] clvn g] kfn o'js ;+3sf] e] nf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . e] nfn] eLdaxfb'/ yfkfsf] cWoIftfdf !% ;b:oLo clvn g] kfn o'js ;+3 u7g u/] sf] 5 . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf kf/; cfrfo{, ;lrjdf lvdk;fb l3ld/] , sf] iffWoIf >Ldg t] nL, ;x;lrj ;fu/ ofbj / ;b:ox?df ;'h/ kf] v] n, lzj/fh k'nfdL, ?ks vgfn, ef] h/fh k'nfdL, ls/0f sf} zn, ;l/:df cf] nL, ;fu/ a'9f, Clif/fd yfkf, /fdaxfb'/ 3tL{, hokfn cfrfo{ /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;Nnfxsf/x?df dfwj kl08t, dft[sfk;fb l3ld/] , o'j/fh cfrfo{, ;'dGt vgfn /xg'ePsf] 5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf] t sfof{no bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf a+unfr'nL uf=kf= j8f g+= # a:g] r'/fd0fL ;fsL{n] lgDg lnlvt hUufsf] >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L u/LkfpF egL lgj] bg lbg'ePsf] x'bF f ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj] bssf] gfddf >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L x'g' gkg] { sf/0f eP jf c? s;} sf] gfddf ;d] t >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L x'gk' g{] eP jf lgj] bs afx] s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/0f / kdf0f;lxt of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj] bssf] gfddf >]:tf sfod gfd;f/L x'g' gkg] { sf/0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'k{ g] { jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] cfkm\gf] lhsL/;lxt lgj] bg ug{ cfpg'xf] nf . ;doleq bfjL lj/f] w ug{ gcfP sfg"g adf] lhd e} hfg] Aoxf] /f ;"lrt ul/G5 .

lgj]bsn] >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If] qkmn hUufwgLsf] gfd sfe] (u !% $–%–!–@ 6f]daxfb'/ ;fsL{ Æ (3 !!& $–)–)–) Æ Æ Æ (3 !!% #–&–!–# Æ Æ Æ Æ !!% @–*–@–) Æ Æ Æ Æ !!( @–*–@–) Æ Æ Æ (7 (@ @–%–#–# Æ Æ Æ (7 (* @–@–)–) Æ Æ o;df h=w= cljjflxt 6f]daxfb'/ ;fsL{sf] ldlt @)%$.)^.@^ df d[To' ePsf] lghsf afa' vu] ;fsL{sf] ldlt @)%@.)(.@* / cfdf /DdL ;s{]gLsf] @)%*.)@.)& df d[To' ePsf] afa' cfdfsf] sf]vaf6 5f]/f $ qmdz afnf/fd ;fsL{, r'/fdl0f ;fsL{, 6f]daxfb'/ ;fsL{ / ej] ;fsL{ ePsf], 5f]/Lx? cljjflxt gePsf, bfh' afnf/fd ;fsL{sf] @)&#.)&.!$ df d[To' e} lghsf] Psdfq kTgL s];/L ;fsL{ e} lghsf] klg @)&$.!!.)* df d[To' ePsf], b'O{ bDktLsf 5f]/f @ e} 5f]/L cljjflxt gePsf efO ej] ;fsL{sf] @)%&.)^.!) df d[To' ePsf], lghsL Psdfq klTg rf]kL ;fsL{ @)^( ;fndf sfe] $ a:g] ej] ;fsL{;Fu bf];f] ljjfx u/L uPsL 5f]/fx? ofbj axfb'/ ;fsL{ / rfdaxfb'/ ;fsL{ @ dfq e} 5f]/L gePsf x'Fbf bfh' tyf efOsf pNn]lvt $ 5f]/fx?sf] d~h'/Ln] pNn]lvt hUuf d]/f gfddf Psnf}6L gfd;f/L x'g / hf]tef]u xsef]u xsjfnfdf e} sxL xs x:tfGt/0f gePsf] hUufsf] df]7 >]:tfsfod d[ts h=w=sf gfddf x'g ldlt )&%.)$.@& df dfubfjL u/]sf] ;Gbe{df .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf a'6jn, @* ;fpg . enjf/Ll:yt n'lDagL Ol~hlgo/ª sn] hn] :gfts txdf On] lS6«s / On] S6«f] lgS; Ol~hlgol/ª sIff ;~rfng ug] { ePsf] 5 .

Ol~hlgol/ª ljifodf k9fO ;~rfng ub} { cfPsf] sn] hn] o; z} lIfs ;qb] lv :gfts txdf On] lS6«s / On] S6«f] lgS;sf] sIff ;~rfng ug{ nfu] sf] xf] . kf] v/f o'lgel;{6Laf6 ;DaGwg lnP/ kf“r gDa/ kb] zdf g} k9fO gePsf ljifodf k9fO ;~rfng ug{ nfluPsf] ;f] djf/ kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/L sn] hn] hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 5 . cfufdL ebf} b] lv sIff ;~rfng ug] {u/L tof/L ul/Psf] sn] hsf cWoIf /fdrGb 9sfnn] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . cWoIf 9sfnsf cg';f/ rf/ jif] { sf] if{sf] nflu $* hgf ljBfyL{sf] sf] 6f

s0ff{nL kb]zdf vfBfGg ck'u ;'v] {t, @* ;fpg -/f;;_ M ut cfly{s jif{ @)&$÷)&% df s0ff{nL kb] zdf !* xhf/ d] l6«s 6g vfBfGg ck'u ePsf] kfOPsf] 5 . s0ff{nL kb] z ;/sf/sf] e"ld Joj:yf, s[lif tyf ;x/sf/L dGqfnon] lbPsf] tYofª\sn] ut jif{ dfq} s0ff{nLnfO{ !* xhf/ $)& d] l6«s 6g vfBfGg ck'u ePsf] b] vfp“5 . tYofª\ scg';f/ o; kb] zsf ?s'd, ;Nofg / ;'v] {tafx] s cGo ;ftj6} lhNnfdf jflif{s vfBfGg ck'u x'g] u/] sf] dGqfnosf kfljlws ;xfos bLk] Gb >Ljf:tjn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …cfj )&$÷)&% ?s'dn] wfg ux'“, ds} nufotsf pTkflbt afnL cfkm"n] vfP/ b'O{ xhf/ 5 ;o ^$ d] l6«s 6g ;l~rt u/] sf] 5 eg] ;'v] {tn] kf“r xhf/ rf/ ;o kf“r d] l6«s 6g vfBfGg ;l~rt ug{ ;s] sf] 5Ú– kfljlws ;xfos >Ljf:tjn] eGg'eof] . ;a} eGbf a9L ;Nofg lhNnfn] !# xhf/ 5 ;o #) d] l6«s 6g vfBafnL ;l~rt u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

To:t} , uPsf] jif{d} b} n] vdf Ps xhf/ kf“–r ;o #), 8f] Nkfdf b'O{ xhf/ 5 ;o ^^, hfh/sf] df tLg xhf/ kf“r ;o ($, h'Dnfdf rf/ xhf/ Ps ;o ^^, d'u'df kf“r xhf/ Ps ;o b'O{ / x'Dnfdf cf7 xhf/ rf/ ;o !% d] l6«s 6g vfBfGg ck'u kfgf= g+= ^)$@$$#^$

3f]/fxLb]lv /f]Nkf lnjfª /f]Nkf lnjfªb]lv 3f]/fxL &M)) laxfg #M)) lbjf ;]jf !M)) lbjf ;]jf !M)) lbjf ;]jf #M)) lbjf ;]jf &M)) laxfg t'n;Lk'/b]lv /f]Nkf lnjfª /f]Nkf lnjfªb]lv 3f]/fxL ^M#) laxfg #M#) lbjf ;]jf @M#) lbjf ;]jf ^M)) laxfg 3f]/fxLb]lv xf]n]/L x'“b} :ju{åf/L :ju{åf/Lb]lv 3f]/fxL ^M)) laxfg #M)) lbjf;]jf 3f]/fxLb]lv ;Nofg vn+uf ;Nofg vn+ufb]lv 3f]/fxL ^M)) laxfg @M)) lbjf ;]jf @M)) lbjf;]jf ^M)) laxfg 3f]/fxLb]lv 3tL{ufp“ 3tL{ufp“b]lv 3f]/fxL ^M)) laxfg #M)) lbjf;]jf 3f]/fxLb]lv ?s'd vn+uf ?s'd vn+ufb]lv 3f]/fxL ^M)) laxfg @M#) lbjf;]jf 3f]/fxLb]lv g]kfnu~h g]kfnu~hb]lv 3f]/fxL %M#) laxfg ndxL x'Fb} – &M#) laxfg – ebf} ! ut]b]lv ;~rfng x'g] cjut u/fpFb5f}+ ;fy} ndxLdf klg ;fxf/f sfpG6/;Fu l6s6 lng ;lsg]5 . gf]6 M zlgjf/af6 o; kf08j]Zj/L oftfoft kf=ln=n] 3f]/fxLb]lv ;'kf b]p/fnL / n'lDagLsf] nflu ( hgfsf] u'k eO{ cfPdf l6s6 b/df nfUg] ;d:t Kof;]Gh/x?nfO{ 3/d} uO lng] hfgsf/L u/fpg'sf] ;fy} A/C sf] ;'ljwf klg 5 .

EofnL km]; xfp;

xfdLsxfF /f]x,' sdg, uf;, a} vf, d+u/ ' hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/ sf] Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} lksck Eofg ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf .

3f]/fxL–!) uf} tdgu/ 6f]n lgdfxn /f]8 z+s/ d]l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@–%^@#*!

df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

lhpFbf] s'v/' f klt s] =hL= ?= @)).– k]m; df;' klt s] =hL= ?= #)).– cWoIf M (*$&*%##)! clkm; M )*@–%^)@#!

kf]= cfgGb lu/L

btf{ g+= !$&*!$.)&@.)&#

3f]/fxL, bfª kwfg sfof{no– )*@%^#*^@, 3f]/fxL sfpG6/– (*!)(#(^^)

;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] /fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;s' f] d"No;"rL

lhpFbf] af]On/ v/Lb d"No vf]/ sfF6f ?= @)).– ahf/ sfF6f ?= @!).–

/x] sf] pxf“n] hgfpg'eof] . kfljlws ;xfos >Ljf:tjsf cg';f/ ;f] jif{ ;a} eGbf a9L sfnLsf] 6df !$ xhf/ 5 ;o ## d] l6«s 6g vfBfGg ck'u ePsf] lyof] . o;nfO{ s] nfp“bf ;fljssf s0ff{nL cfoltt vfBfGgdf a9L lge{/ b] lvG5 . ;fljssf] s0ff{nLsf gful/snfO{ kltJolQm Ps ;o (! lsnf] / ?s'd ;Nofg, ;'v] {t, b} n] v / hfh/sf] 6nfO{ b'O{ ;o Ps lsnf] vfBfGg cfjZos kb{5 . kxf8L tyf dWo kxf8L lhNnf eGbf lxdfnL lhNnfdf kltJolQm jflif{s vfBfGg b/ sd lgwf{/ 0f ul/g'df sfd u/fO{ / vfBfGg pknAwtf ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . s0ff{nLdf vfBfGg cfoftsf] cj:yfaf6 d'Qm x'g g;Sg'df kl5Nnf] ;dodf ljb] lzg] o'jfsf] ;+Vof a9\g', s[lif k] zfnfO{ 3[0ffsf ?kdf x] l/g', jiff{ sd x'g', a;fO;/fO, cJol:yt zx/Ls/0f / hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf] kefj xf] Ú eGg'x'G5 dGqfnosf s[lif k;f/ clws[t k"0f{axfb'/ yfkf . lj;+ @)^* sf] /fli6«o hgu0fgfcg';f/ !# nfv @% xhf/ hg;+Vof /x] sf] of] kb] zdf a[l4 eP/ )&$ ;fn;Dd !* nfv rf/ xhf/ ;ft ;o @) hg;+Vof k'u] sf] cg'dflgt tYof+s dGqfnosf] kfljlws zfvfdf e] l6G5 .

kf08j]Zj/L oftfoft kf=ln=

ldngrf] s df5f k;n ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª

cfhsf] s'v'/fsf] d"No ;'rL

/x] sf] 5 . lj1fg ljifo lnP/ Kn; 6' kf; / cGo kfljlws ljifodf :gfts tx kf; u/] sf ljBfyL{n] On] lS6«s / On] S6«f] lgS; ljifodf k9\g kfpg] 5g\ . cf7 nfv (( xhf/ lkm nfUg] pQm sf] if{ kf“r gDa/ kb] zsf nflu gof“ ePsfn] ljbfyL{sf] cefj gx'g] cWoIf 9sfnn] atfpg'eof] . o'usf] dfucg';f/ bIf hgzlQmsf] cfjZostfnfO{ dWogh/ u/L Ol~hlgol/ª If] qdf gof“ sf] if{ lnOPsf] sn] hsf ;~rfns cf/;L cfrfo{n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] 6] lSgsn lzIff rnfpg g] kfndf ufxf] x'g] atfpg'eof] . gof“ sf] if{sf] k9fO ;~rfngsf nflu sn] hn] bIf lzIfssf] Joj:yf u/] sf] / ef/taf6 cfjZos kg] { kfljlws NofOPsf] sn] hn] hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 5 . n'lDagL Ol~hlgol/ª sn] hn] ljut !) jif{ otfb] lv Ol~hlgol/ª ljifodf k9fp“b} cfPsf] 5 .

l56f] 5l/tf] Uof“; rflxPdf u0f]z Uof“; l8:6«LJo"6;{ 3f]/fxL, bfª dgsfdgf÷/fKtL UofF; l56f] 5l/tf] xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] nflu xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ M (*$&*$)!((, (*!)(#(!))

UofF; r'nf tyf UofF; ;fdfuLsf yf]s ljqm]tf M ;Dks{ g+= (*%&*$)&^@

%

@)&% ;fn ;fpg @( ut] d+unjf/

(Aug 14, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com

jiff{tsf] Iflt vf]Hb} cWoIfx? j:tLdf q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, @* ;fpg . clj/n jiff{n] k'¥ofPsf] Ifltsf] ljj/0f vf] Hb} 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf j8fWoIfx? j:tL–j:tLdf k'u] sf 5g\ . clwsf+z j8fdf ;f] djf/ pkkd'v ;Ltf Gof} kfg] ;lxtsf] 6f] nL k'u] sf] lyof] . s] xL j8fx?df cWoIfx? cfkm} n] ljktsf] cj:yf a'em] sf 5g\ . ;f9] tLg 306f 8f] h/ nufP/ ;] jf/ vf] nfsf] zxLb dfu{ /f] 8 elTsgaf6 hf] ufPsf] 3f] / fxL– !$ sf cWoIf Pj+ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf ljkt\ Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;+of] hs zlQm/fd 8f“uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cl3Nnf] jif{ vf] nf k"jL{ j:tLdf k:g nfu] / ql;t kf/] sf] lyof] . ToxL 7fp“df klZrdlt/sf] 3f] / fxL– !# sf] If] qdf /x] sf] /tgk'/ ] s'nf] s6fg u/] sf] lyof] . zxLb dfu{ /f] 8df hf] lvd Nofpg] vt/f a9fPsfn] tTsfn} 8f] h/ nufOPsf] 8f“uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

3f] / fxL–!# sf cWoIf /ljnfn 3tL{;lxtsf] 6f] nLn] s6fg /f] s] / hf] lvdd'Qm agfPsf] 5 . tTsfnnfO{ j:tL v:g] vt/faf6 hf] ufPsf] 5 . o;} u/L 3f] / fxL–!@ sf] lahf} / Lb] lv sflt{s]

hfg] af6f] vx/] vf] nfn] kmfn] sf] / To;nfO{ ;f] djf/ lbp“;f] b] lv ;'rf? ul/Psf] cWoIf /fh] Gbk;fb a'9fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;} u/L cjn8f“8fdf af9Ln] s'nf] kmfn] sf] cWoIf a'9fsf] egfO 5 . j8fel/sf] cj:yf ;f] wvf] h ul//x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . o;} u/L 3f] / fxL–!) df jiff{tn] cGt eGbf a9L ef} lts Iflt u/] sf] atfOPsf] 5 . s] xL :yfgLox? j8f sfof{no;Dd ;d:of lnP/ gk'Ug] ePsfn] ;a} ljj/0f ;+sng ug{ g;lsPsf] cWoIf lrqaxfb'/ 8f“uL -lgd{n_ n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ 3/ elTsg} nfUbf klg st} geGg] rng 5 . kfgLleq k;] / a:g gldNg] b'O{ 3/ e] l6Psf 5g\ . Pp6f km': sf] 5fgf] ePsf] 3/sf] s] xL efu elTsPsf] 5 . tTsfnsf nflu 5fgf] cf] Tg] Knfli6s lbg nfu] sf] cWoIf 8f“uLn] atfpg'eof] . pgLx?nfO{ 3/ 5f] 8\g cfux ubf{ gdfg] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pQ/ cd/fO{df, Pp6f 3/sf] k5fl8 kfnL elTsPsf] cWoIf 8f“uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ gf/fo0fk'/ ahf/b] lv dfly Pp6f k'/ fgf] 3/ elTsPsf] 5 . pQ/ cd/fO{df km': sf]

5fgf] ePsf] Pp6f 3/sf] r'nL uf/f] elTsPsf] 5 . …tTsfn /fxt lbg} kg] { ;d:of xf] OgÚ– cWoIf 8f“uLn] eGg'eof] – …;a} 7fp“ k'u] / d'r'Nsf agfpg kx/LnfO{ eg] sf] 5' .Ú ;b:o sfzL/fd vgfn;lxt cWoIf 8f“uL Toxf“ k'Ug'ePsf] lyof] . o;} u/L cb'jfaf/Ldf klx/f] uP/ oftfoft 7Kk kf/] sf] 3f] / fxL–! sf cWoIf /fddl0f kf08] on] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …7"nf] klx/f] uP/ ef] 6] bx hfg] df] 6/af6f] aGb 5Ú– cWoIf kf08] on] eGg'eof] – …af6f] v'nfpg kxn 5f} + . ul//x] sf ljkt Joj:yfkg ;ldltn] 8f] h/ vf] h] / sfd yfNg';\ eg] sf] 5 .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ ;ft ld6/sf] pQm af6f] klx/f] n] kmfn] kl5 7"nf ;jf/Lsf ;fwg aGb 5g\ . j:tLdf rflxg] cfjZos ;fdfg cf] ;f/k;f/ ug{ sl7g ePsf] 5 .

Ps b'O{lbgdf af6f] v'nfpg kxn ul/G5 . To;sf nflu kxn eO/x] sf] cWoIf kf08] osf] egfO 5 . cfkm" ;'/ lIft x'g] pkfo vf] Hg cfux u/] sf] cWoIfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . elTsg / 8'Ag nfu] sf] 3/df cfkm\g} k/k/Ln] ga:g ;'emfj lbPsf] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . cfwf elTsPsf] 3/ hlt

…ck/fw lgoGq0fdf g]kfn kx/L ;IfdÚ t'n;Lk'/ , @* ;fpg -o'';_– kb] z kx/L kd'v l8cfO{hL z] / axfb'/ a:g] tn] ;dfhdf zflGt ;'/ Iff sfod ug{ gful/ssf] ;xof] u cfjZos /xg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;f] djf/ t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] cfof] hgf u/] sf] :jfut tyf cGtlq{mof sfo{qmddf af] Nb} l8cfO{hL a:g] tn] gful/ssf] ;xof] u / ;"rgf ;dod} pknAw x'g ;s] h:tf] ;'s} ck/fwdf klg g] kfn kx/Ln] ;kmntf kfKt u/] sf pbfx/0fx? w] / } /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] gful/ssf] ;fgf] ;"rgfn] ;dfhdf x'g nfu] sf 7"nf–7"nf ck/fw /f] Sg ;lsg] eGb} z+sf:kb ljifodf tTsfn} ;"rgf g] kfn kx/LnfO{ lbg cg'/ f] w ug{'eof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} kx/L jl/i7 pk/LIfs P;P;kL lbnLks'df/ rf} w/Ln] ;dfhdf x'g] x/] s ultljlwdf g] kfn kx/Ln] ;xofqLsf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ub} { cfO/x] sf] eGb} gful/ssf] ;'/ Iffdf lhDd] jf/ /xg' kd'v bfloTj /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ;d'bfodf eO/x] sf 36gfqmdsf af/] df tTsfn} ;"rgf kjfx ug{'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf jL/axfb'/ /fjtsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] t'n;Lk'/ If] qnfO{ ljutsf 36gfqmdnfO{

Ol~hlgo/ zfx kqmfp a'6jn, @* ;fpg -o';_– clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] usf] sfof{no a'6jnn] ;] jfufxL;“u 3";jfkt lnPsf] gub @) xhf/ ?k} of“ ;lxt oftfoft Joj:yf sfof{no n'lDagLsf d] sflgsn Ol~hlgo/ ;/f] hs'df/ zfxnfO{ kqmfp u/] sf] 5 . clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] usf] 6f] nLn] ;f] djf/ lbp“;f] ;f9] !@ ah] sf] ;dodf ;] jfufxL;“u gof“ uf8L btf{ u/fpgsf nflu /sd lnb} ubf{ sfof{nosf] sf] 7faf6 kqmfp ul/Psf] clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] usf] a'6jn sfof{nosf kd'v tyf kx/L pk/LIfs lbg] z cfrfo{n] atfpg'eof] . clVtof/sf] a'6jn sfof{non] kl5Nnf] ;dodf ;] jfufxLx?;“u 3"; lnb} ubf{ ;/sf/L sfof{nosf sd{rf/L kqmfp cleofgnfO{ tLa agfPsf] 5 .

dWogh/ ub} { ljz] if ;'/ Iff cleofg ;~rfng ug{ dfu u/] sf lyP . jQmfx?n] pBf] uL Joj;foLx?sf ;d:of / ;'/ Iffdf ;b} j ;r] t /xg kb] z kx/L kd'vsf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fP lyP . sfo{qmddf t'n;Lk'/

pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf ljdn l/hfn, ;Nnfxsf/ ;'/ ] z xdfn, pkfWoIf nlnth+u zfxnufotn] dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f dxf;lrj ?kaxfb'/ vqLn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

a] nf klg elTsg] vt/f x'G5 . cWoIfx?sf cg';f/ s] xLn] b] ptf ;f/] sf] 5} g To;} n] 5f] 8\g ldNb} g eg] / elTsg nfu] sf] 3/df a:g] u/] sf 5g\ . sltn] cfkmGtsf] df cf>o lng cK7] / f] dfg] / klg hf] lvdo'Qm 3/df a:b} cfPsf 5g\ . ;a} ldn] / ljkt 6fg{ cfux u/] sf 5g\ . dfgjLo Iflt st} klg gePsf] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf pkkd'v ;Ltf Gof} kfg] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;fdfGo Iflt ePsf 7fp“df ;d] t pkkd'v Gof} kfg] ;lxtsf] j8fWoIfx?sf] 6f] nL k'u] sf] lyof] . pkkd'v Gof} kfg] n] pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf ;a} j8fdf cWoIfx? lgs} ;lqmotfsf ;fy h'6] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] 3f] / fxL–!& df 8\ofdsf] cfp6n] 6df ;d:of cfPsf] , 3f] / fxL–! df klx/f] n] af6f] kmfn] sf] ;d:of x] g{ afsL /x] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . j8fWoIfx?n] lgoldt l/kf] l6{ª u/] sf] / kefljt If] qdf ;lqmo /x] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

!=

$=

&= *=

sdn lu/L cWoIf

Pj+

bzgfdL ;dfh kl/jf/ If]q g+= ! b]pv'/L, bfª

;dj]bgf

o; ;+:yfsf cfhLjg ;b:o, rGbfbftf tyf ;dfh;]jL ndxL–# kmNsfk'/ lgjf;L led axfb'/ lu/Lsf] oxL @)&%.)$.@# ut] a'wjf/sf lbg (^ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/ hgklt O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm kbfg u?g elg ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

ljlkg l3ld/] sf]iffWoIf

Pj+

dbg dhu}of ;lrj

;f]dgfy zdf{ cWoIf

l;h{gzLn a[4a[4f ;]jf ;ldlt kl/jf/ ndxL g=kf=– ! ;'G8j/L b]pv'/L, bfª

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] † † k"jf{~rn ljZjljBfnoaf6 ;DaGwg kfKt o; e] / L gl;{ª sn] h g] kfnu~hdf z} lIfs ;q @)&%÷)&^ sf nflu :gfts tx tLg jif] { Post Basic Bachelor of Nursing Science (PBNS) / rf/ jif] { Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) sf] z} lIfs sfo{qmdx?df gofF ljBfyL{ egf{sf nflu kj] z k/LIff cfj] bg kmf/fd v'n] sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . z}lIfs of]Uotf M l Post Basic bachelor of Nursing Science (PBNS) sf nflu Staff Nurse pQL0f{ u/L ! jif{sf] sfo{ cg'ej . l Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) sf nflu +2 (Bio) df %)Ü NofO{ pQL0f{ jf C+ Grade kfKt u/]sf] . cfj]bg kmf/fd eg]{ clGtd ldlt M @)&% efb !# ut];Dd / bf]Aa/ b:t'/ @)&% efb @) ut];Dd ;Dks{ M e]/L gl;{ª sn]h kf=ln= a]nf;k'/–!@ g]kfnu~h afFs], kmf]g= )*!–$!%##(, $!%)($, (*$**!^$))

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f]/fxL, @* ;fpg . nfoG; Snj ckm 3f]/fxL l;6Ln] 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!$ s6'jfvf]nfdf /x]sf] zjbfx:yndf a[Iff/f]k0f u/]sf] 5 . Snjn] nfoG; 8]sf cj;/df zjbfx:yndf

ljleGg hftsf la?jfx? /f]k]sf] xf] . nfoG; Snj ckm 3f] / fxL l;6Lsf cWoIf /] zd s] ;Lsf] cWoIftf tyf zjbfx Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf uf] df dx/fsf] cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf >Lv08, ?bfIf / sk'/ sf la?jfx?

(=

k;n 3/sf] gfd

j8f g+= !$ l:yt e¥ofªd'lgsf] sf]7f g+= ( j8f g+= !$ l:yt ( sf]7] k;n 3/ sf]7f g+= ! b]lv ( -cufl8 ;6/ sf]7f_ klt ;6/ j8f g+= !$ l:yt ( sf]7] k;n 3/ sf]7f g+= ! b]lv ( -k5fl8sf] sf]7f_ klt sf]7f j8f g+= !$ l:yt & sf]7] :6n -klt :6n_ j8f g+= !% l:yt sfof{no sKkfp08leq /x]sf] xfn kmf]6f]skL ;+rfng ePsf] ;6/ sf]7f -!_ j8f g+= !) l:yt gf/fo0fk'/ ahf/df $ sf]7] k;n 3/ sf]7f g+= ! b]lv $ klt ;6/

#%)).)) $))).)) #))).)) !@)).))

/f] lkPsf] nfoG; Snj ckm 3f] / fxL l;6Lsf k"j{cWoIf ;'zLnksfz cfrfo{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

Snjsf t[tLo pkfWoIf e/t/fh b] jsf] 6fsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng nfoG; Snj ckm 3f] / fxL l;6Lsf ;lrj ljdn >] i7n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . nfoG; Snjn] ljleGg ;dodf ;fdflhs sfo{x? ub{} cfO/x] sf] 5 .

afurf}/, ;Nofg s0ff{nL kb]z g]kfn

cf=j=)&%÷)&^ sf] nflu cfGtl/s cfo cGtu{t s/ tyf b:t'/ ;+sngsf] nflu 7]Ssf ;DaGwL lznaGbL b/efpkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf . kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&%÷)$÷@( ut] :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;+rfng P] g @)&% tyf afurf} / gu/kflnsfsf] cfly{s P] g @)&% cg';f/ o; afurf} / gu/kflnsf, gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no ;Nofgaf6 cf=j=@)&%÷)&^ sf] nflu b] xfo adf] lhdsf] cfGtl/s cfo ;DaGwL 7] Ssf aGbf] j:t ug'{kg] { ePsf] n] gu/kflnsfaf6 tf] lsPsf] b//] 6df g36\g] u/L afurf} / gu/ If] qleq ;+sng eO cfGtl/s vkt jf cGo :yfgLo tx jf lhNnf lgsf;L k} 7f/Lsf nflu 9'+uf, lu§L, afn'jf, ufe] n, df6f] lnO u'8g] ;jf/L ;fwg / hl8a'6L, sjf8L, hLjhGt' Pj+ s[lif hGo dfna:t' lgsf;Ldf cg';"rL % adf] lhd -ln;f÷vf] 6f] jfx] s_ / gu/ If] qleqsf ;8sx?df u'8g] ;jf/Ldf tf] lsPsf] ;t{x?sf] clwgdf /lx s/, b:t'/ , z'Ns ;+sng ug{sf nflu 7] Ssf lng OR5's kmd{x?n] cf=j=@)&%÷)&^ ;Ddsf] Joj;fo btf{sf] kdfl0ft O{hfhtkq, cWofjlws kmd{, ;+: yf jf sDkgL gjLs/0fsf] kdfl0ft kdf0fkq, d'=c=s/df btf{ ePsf] kdfl0ft kdf0fkq :yfoL n] vf g+Da/, cf=j=@)&$÷)&%sf] cfo s/ r'Stf kdf0fkq ePsf kmd{, sDkgL jf ;+: yfaf6 tf] lsPsf] Go"gtd c+sdf g36g] u/L lgDgfg';f/sf] 5'6f5'6} lznaGbL b/efpkq k] z ug{ of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

tkl;n

$))).)) !))).)) @%)).)) @!)).)) &))).))

!= df;' k;n sf] 7fsf] lznjGbL b/efpkq k] z ubf{ df;' Joj;foL kdf0fkq ;d] t k] z ug'{kg] {5 . @= df;' Joj;foL kdf0fkq @)&$ r} q d;fGt cufj} lnPsf] x'g'kg] {5 . #= b/efpkq lng OR5's JolQmn] ?= !))).– lt/L -kl5 lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ sfof{noaf6 b/efpkq vl/b ug'{kg] {5 . $= lznaGbL b/efpkqsf] ;fy cfkm'n] saf] n u/] sf] c+ssf] Ps dlxgf a/fa/sf] /sd w/f} 6L jfkmt o; sfof{nosf] g] kfn a} +s lnld6] 8 3f] / fxLdf /x] sf] w/f} 6L vftf g+= )@&)#))))))))#)))))$ df hDdf u/] sf] ;Ssn} ef} r/ k] z ug'{kg] {5 . %= lznjGbL b/efpkq k] z u/L :jLs[t eO sf] 7f ef8fdf glnPdf /fv] sf] w/f} 6L jfktsf] /sd hkmt x'g] 5 . ^= lznjGbL b/efpkq vl/b ug] { ldlt @)&%.)%.!@ ut] lbgsf] %M)) ah] ;Dd &= lznjGbL b/efpkq k] z ug] { clGtd ldlt M @)&%.)%.!# ut] lbgsf] !@M)) ah] ;Dd ;f] lbg ;fa{hlgs labf k/] ef] lnkN6 x'g] 5 .

-s_ lznjGbL b/efpkq bflvnf ug] { sfof{no M 3f] / fxL pk dxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no /fh:j zfvf .

-v_ lznjGbL b/efpkq vf] lng] ldlt M @)&%.)%.!# ut] lbgsf] @M)) ah] . *= lznjGbL b/efpkq vf] lng] :yfgM 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no . (= af] n c+s :jLs[t ug] { jf gug] { ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ o; sfof{nodf ;'/ lIft /xg] 5 . !)= ( sf] 7f ef8fdf lng] n] ljB't, vfg] kfgL / ;/;kmfO{ z'Ns dxz'n :jo+n] a'emfpg' kg] {5 . !!= o; cl3 pk/f] Qm ;6/ sf] 7f, :6n ef8fdf lnO a;] sfsf] xsdf @)&% ;fpg dlxgf;Ddsf] ef8f a'emfPsf] x'g'kg] {5 ga'emfPsf] xsdf lznjGbL lgj] bg btf{ ug{ kfOg] 5} g . !@= ( sf] 7] ;6/ ef8fdf lng] JolQmn] k5f8Lsf] sf] 7f klg clgjfo{?kn] ef8fdf lng} kg] {5 . !#= yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg ;Sg'x'g] 5 . !$= cGo s"/ fx? krlnt P] g lgod cg';f/ x'g] 5 . kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

lzIfs cfjZostf

o; >L hglko kf=lj= df kf=lj= tx t[lto >]0fL ;/x lzIfs ;xof] u cg'bfgaf6 tna eQf vfg] u/L Ps hgf lzIfs cfjZos k/]sf]n] of]Uo g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . cfjZos sfuhftx? M !_ z}lIfs kdf0fkqx?sf] ! yfg 5fFofklt @_ g]kfnL gful/stfsf] ! yfg 5fFofklt #_ :yfoL cWofkg cg'dltkqsf] ! yfg 5fFofklt $_ lg/f]lutfsf] kdf0fkq ;Ssn %_ !* jif{ k'/f eO $) jif{ ggf3]sf] ^_ z}lIfs of]Uotf I.ed jf ;f] ;/x &_ b/vf:t b:t'/ !))).– -Psxhf/ ?k}ofF_ *_ b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&%.$.@%–@)&%.%.* ut] lbpF;f] $ ah];Dd (_ k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt, df}lvs / kof]ufTds l l/tk"js { gcfPsf b/vf:t btf{ ul/g]5g} . kwfgfWofks

>L hglko kf=lj= l;duhd/L

a'6jn, @* ;fpg . g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf s] GbLo ;b:o z+s/ e08f/Ln] ;/sf/ lhDd] jf/ aGg g;s] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . b'O{ ltxfO{ ax'dtsf] ;/sf/ cfkm\g} sf/0fn] cufl8 a9\g g;Sg] pxf“sf] bfaL 5 . l/kf] 6{;\ Snjn] ;f] djf/ a'6jndf cfof] hgf u/] sf] sfo{qmddf af] Nb} pxf“n] ;/sf/n] d"7e] 8sf] cj:yf NofPsf] cf/f] k nufpg'eof] . pxf“n] hgtfdfly s/ yf] k/] / , ;jf{] Rr cbfntdfly x:tIf] k u/] / , dxËL, ei6frf/,

c/fhstf lgDTofP/ / kltkIfnfO{ cgfjZos ckzAbsf] efiff af] n] / ;/sf/n] d"7e] 8sf] cj:yf l;h{gf u/] sf] bfaL ug'{eof] . ;/sf/s} sf/0f b] zdf a} b] lzs x:tIf] k a9] sf] pNn] v ub} { sf+u] ; :yfoL zflGt / Pstfsf] kIfdf /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;/sf/nfO{ c;kmn u/fpg] sf+u] ;sf] rfxgf gePsf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] ;QfkIf bnsf g] tf, ;f+;bx? g} ;/sf/sf] la?4df /x] sf] bfaL;d] t ug'{eof] ] . ;/sf/n] hgtfnfO{ s/ yf] k/] / hgtfnfO{ si6 lbPsf] atfp“b} pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;/sf/sf] Wofg s/ p7fpgdf s] lGbt 5 .Ú b] zdf dxËL, ei6frf/ / c/fhstf a9] sf] df ;/sf/sf] Wofg hfg g;s] sf] eGb} pxf“n] ;/sf/sf] cfnf] rgf ug'{eof] . pxf“n] kf6L{ ;efklt z] / axfb'/ b] pjf, /fdrGb kf} 8] n / s[i0fk;fb l;6f} nfsf] e"ldsfn] sf+u] ; sdhf] / ePsf] atfpg'eof] . g] kfnL sf+u] ;nfO{ ;'wfg{ o'jfx?sf] e"ldsf sdhf] / ePsfn] cfGtl/s ultljlwx? cufl8 a9\g g;s] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no

Go"gtd dfl;s ef8f b/

j8f g+ !$ l:yt !) sf]7] k;n 3/ sf]7f g+ ! b]lv !) -v;Lsf] df;' ljqmL ug]{ k;n 3/_ klt ;6/ j8f g+= !$ l:yt * sf]7] k;n 3/ sf]7f g+= ! b]lv & klt ;6/ j8f g+= !$ l:yt * sf]7] 3/sf] sf]7f g+= *

q odnfn e';fn

afurf}/ gu/kflnsf

-kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt @)&%.)$.@( ut]_ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !), !$ / !% l:yt lgDg jdf] lhdsf k;n 3/sf ;6/sf] 7f, :6n cfly{s jif{ @)&%÷)&^ b] lv @)&*÷@)&( ;Dd $ rf/ cfly{s jif{sf nflu ef8fdf lbg' kg] { ePsf] n] lgDg zt{x?sf] clwgdf /xL ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq lznaGbL b/efpkq k] z ug{ ;DjlGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf nflu nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . k;n 3/sf] ljj/0f M

^=

;lrj

Zfjbfx:yndf a[Iff/f]k0f

k;n3/ ef8fdf lbg] ;DaGwL ;"rgf †

%=

hfddtf lu/L

xfk'/ ] , @* ;fpg . aaO{ ufp“kflnsfsf] j8f g+= # df kg] { hgtf dfWolds ljBfono x+;k'/ sf] ljjfb ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 . hgtf dflj x+;k'/ sf lZfIfs sknl;+x s] ;Lsf] kmhL{ xflh/Lsf] ljifonfO{ lnP/ ljjfb z'? eO ;fdflhs ;~hfn x'“b} ljjfb aflx/ cfPsf] xf] . kmhL{ xflh/L ljjfb;“u} ljBfon kzf;gn] cfly{s kf/blz{tf ;d] t gb] vfPsf] cfjfh p7] sf] 5 . hgtf dfWolds ljBfno x+;k'/ sf lZfIfs sknl;+x s] ;Lsf] kmhL{ xflh/Lsf] kmf] 6f] lvrL n] vfkfn 6f] k] Gb yfkfn] ;fdflhs ;~hfndf

/flvlbPsf] / ToxL ljBfnosf lzIfs Pj+ PsLs[t clvn g] kfn lzIfs ;+u7gsf aaO{ ufp“kflnsf cWoIf ltns/fd zdf{n] ;+3nfO{ …h] u/] klg 5'6 5Ú egL sd] G6 ul/lbPkl5 lzIfs ;+3n] la/f] w u/] sf] lyof] . hgtf dflj x+;k'/ sf kfrfo{ u+uf/fd cf] nLn] clgoldttfsf] cf/f] ksf] v08g ub} { :s"nsf] arfp ug'{ePsf] 5 . :s"ndf ePsf] elgPsf] lxgfldgf em'7f] ePsf] / o;df 5fglagsf] dfu eO{ cfP 5fglag x'g ;Sg] eGb} :s"nsf] lx;fjdf s'g} ckf/blz{tf gePsf] / ckf/blz{tf ePsf] k'li6 ug{ ;DalGwt kIfnfO{ r'gf} tL lbg' ePsf] 5 .

3f] /fxL, bfª, % g+= kb]z, g]kfn

#=

xfdf o; bzgfdL ;dfh If]q g+= ! b]pv'/Lsf If]qLo sf]iffWoIf z+s/ lu/Lsf xh'/a'jf, lhNnf sfo{ ;ldlt ;b:o ;'nf]rgf lu/Lsf cfb/0fLo ;;'/f / ;Nnfxsf/ lht axfb'/ lu/Lsf a'jf ledaxfb'/ lu/Lsf] oxL @)&%.$.@# ut]sf lbg (^ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no

@=

;dj]bgf

hgtf dfWolds ljBfno x+;k'/df ljjfb sf+u];nfO{ ;'wfg{ h?/L 5 M e08f/L

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf

l;= g+=

;dfrf/

/fhk'/ uf=kf=–& l;duhd/L, bfª, ;Dks{ M (*$&(^*##^

lznaGbL b/efpkq g+= SC/01//075/076 SC/02//075/076 SC/03//075/076

ljj/0f

s/ tyf b:t'/ ;+sng ug]{ If]q hl8a'6L,sjf8L,hLjhGt' Pj+ s[lif hGo df]vnf l;dfg dfna:t' lgsf;L s/ cg";'rL % ahf/ adf]lhdsf -vf]6f]÷ln;f_jfx]s 9'+uf, lu§L, jfn'jf, ufe]n, df6f] zf/bf vf]nf ;jf/L s/ -gu/kflnsf If]q leqsf ;8sdf u'8g] ;jf/L ;fwg ;+u -/fKtL nf]sdfu{ afx]s_

–

Go"gtd 7]Ssf d"No ?= %,)),))).–

lznaGbL kmf/fd b:t'/ ?= !))).–

%,)),))).

!))).–

@,)),))).–

!))).–

zt{x? M != of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] ldltn] !% cf}+ lbgsf] l7s %M)) ah];Dd lznaGbL b/efpkq kmf/fd b:t''/ ?=!,))). Ps xhf/ dfq -lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ a'emfPkl5 lznaGbL b/efpkq sfof{noaf6 pknAw u/fOg]5 . @= v/Lb ul/Psf] lznaGbL b/efpkq kmf/fdx?sf] dxnx? :ki6 ?kdf e/L kTo]s kfgfdf ;lx5fk u/L ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !^ cf}+ lbgsf]] !@M)) ah]leq o; sfof{nodf cfO lznaGbL b/efpkq btf{ u/fpg ;lsg]5 . #= lznaGbL b/efpkq kmf/fd ;fy w/f}6L jfktsf] sjf]n c+ssf] @=% kltztn] x'g] hdfgt jfktsf] /sd o; sfof{nosf] >L hgtf a}+s g]kfn lnld6]8 yf/df/]df /x]sf] w/f}6L vftf g+ u #–! w/f}6L )*#))()%$(%)@)$=df /sd hDdf u/]sf] ;Ssn ef}r/ jf lznaGbL b/efpkqsf] dfGo calwn] x'g] slDtdf &% krxQ/ lbg Dofb ePsf] o; sfof{nosf] gfddf hf/L ul/Psf] g]kfn /fi6« a}+saf6 dfGotf kfKt æsÆ ju{sf] jfl0fHo a}+ssf] Uof/]G6L -lj8aG8_ k]z ug'{ kg]{5 . $= lznaGbL b/efpkq kmf/fd v/Lb Pj+ bflvnf ug]{ clGtd lbg ljbf kg{ uPdf ;f] lbgkl5 sfof{no v'n]sf] lbgnfO{ qmdzM clGtd lbg dflgg]5 . %= kfKt x'g cfPsf lznaGbL b/efpkq btf{ ug]{ Dofb ;lsPsf] lbgsf] lbpF;f] @M)) ah] lznaGbL b/efpkqbftfx? jf lghsf kltlglwx?sf] /f]xj/df vf]lng]5 . lznaGbL b/efpkq vf]Ng] ;dodf lznaGbL b/efpkqbftf jf lghsf] kltlglw pkl:yt gePdf klg lznaGbL b/efpkq vf]Ng s'g} afwf x'g]5}g . ^= g]kfn ;/sf/sf] krlnt sfg'g adf]lhd nfUg] cfos/, d"No clej[l4 s/ tyf z'Nsx? lznaGbL b/efpkqbftf :jo+n] ltg'{ kg]{5 . sfof{nodf a'emfpg' kg]{ ;Dk"0f{ /sd / s/ ;d]t a'emfO{ ;s]kl5 dfq w/f}6L /sd lkmtf{ x'g]5 . &= s/ tyf b:t'/ ;+sngsf nflu afurf}/ gu/kflnsfsf] cfly{s P]g @)&% df b//]6 lgwf{/0f ul/P adf]lhd x'g]5 . *= cf=j=)&%÷)&^ sf] s/ ;+sng / cGo Joj:yfx? ;Demf}tfdf pNn]v eP adf]lhd x'g]5 . (= s'n saf]n c+snfO{ @ ls:tf sfod ul/g]5 . klxnf] ls:tf jfkt s'n saf]n c+ssf] %) kltztn] x'g] /sd ;Demf}tf x'g cufj} a'emfpg'kg]{5 . / afFsL %) kltzt /sd @)&% kf}if d;fGtleq a'emfpg'kg]{5 . s'n saf]n c+ssf] Psd'i6 /sd clud a'emfPdf saf]n c+ssf] % kfr kltzt;Dd 5'6 lbg ;lsg]5 . !)= kyd ls:tf a'emfPkl5 x'g cfpg] afFsL /sdsf] @)&^ >fj0f d;fGt;Dd Dofb ePsf] / g]kfn /fi6« a}+saf6 dfGotfkfKt æsÆju{sf] afl0fHo a}+ssf] sfo{;Dkfbg a}+s Uof/]G6L -k/km/d]G; j08_ k]z ug'{kg]{5 . !!= lznaGbL b/efpkq :jLs[t eO ;Demf}tf eP kZrft s'g} lsl;dsf] 5'6, ldgfxf jf dfkmL lbO{g] 5}g . !@= lznaGbL b/efpkq :jLs[t eP kZrft lgwf{l/t ;doleq sfof{nodf ;Demf}tf ubf{ saf]n cs+sf] % kltztn] x'g cfpg] /sd gub tyf g]kfn /fi6« a}+saf6 dfGotfkfKt æsÆju{sf] afl0fHo a}+ssf] sfo{;Dkfbg hdfgt a}+s Uof/]G6L -k/km/d]G; j08_ k]z ug'{kg]{5 . tf]lsPsf] ;doleq ;Demf}tf ug{ gcfPdf lznaGbL b/efpkqbftfn] /fv]sf] w/f}6L hkmt x'g]5 . !#= lznaGbL b/efpkq bftfn] vfdsf] aflx/ kl§ 7]Ssfsf] gfd, 7]Ssf g+= / afurf}/ gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no ;Nofg egL ki6 a'lemg] u/L n]Vg'kg]{5 / lznaGbL b/efpkq kmf/fddf c+s / cIf/df s]/d]6 gu/L :ki6 ;+u n]Vg' kg]{5 . c+s / cIf/df km/s k/]df cIf/df n]lvPsf]nfO{ dfGotf lbO{g]5 . !$= o; sfof{nosf] tkm{af6 kdfl0ft gePsf] lznaGbL b/efpkq kmf/fdnfO{ dfGotf lbO{g]5}g . !%= Dofb gfl3 jf l/t gk'uL kfKt ePsf] lznaGbL b/efpkq pk/ s'g} sf/jfxL x'g]5}g . !^= o; ;"rgfdf pNn]v ePsf] s'/f o;} cg';f/ / gePsf] s'/fsf] xsdf ;fa{hlgs v/Lb P]g @)^# tyf ;fa{hlgs v/Lb lgodfjnL @)^$ / krlnt sfg'g adf]lhd x'g]5 . !&= ljz]if cj:yfdf ;"rgfdf pNn]lvt zt{ / ;do x]/km]/ ug{ / lznaGbL b/efpkq :jLs[t ug]{ jf gug]{ ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ o; sfof{nodf lglxt /xg]5 . !*= o; ;DaGwL lj:t[t hfgsf/L afurf}/ gu/sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no ;Nofg / kmf]g g+=)**–$!@)#% af6 kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

CMYK

^

@)&% ;fn ;fpg @( ut] d+unjf/ (Aug. 14, 2018)

h}ljs dn agfp“Fb} ls;fg q lxdfn zdf{ ;Nofg, @* ;fpg . ;Nofgdf /f;folgs dnn] df6f] sf] pj{/ fzlQm xf; ub{} uPkl5 lhNnfsf ls;fgx? h} ljs dnlt/ cfslif{t x'g yfn] sf 5g\ . ufp“3/d} kfOg] jg:kltaf6 v] taf/Ldf nfUg] /f] u sL/f dfg{ ;lsg] ePsfn] lhNnfsf w] / } ufp“df h} ljs dn agfpg ls;fgx?sf] cfsif{0f a9] sf] xf] . /f;folgs ljiffbLx?n] z'?sf s] xL jif{x?df pTkfbg a9fP klg lj:tf/} df6f] sf] pa{/ f zlQm x/fpg] / df6f] df cDnLokg a9\g yfn] kl5 cfkm"x? /f;folgs dn 5f] 8] / 3/fo;L ?kdf ag] sf] h} ljs emf] n dntkm{ nfu] sf] 5q] Zj/L ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= % rf] / kfgLsL ls;fg ?kf s“j/n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …klxn] h'g;'s} afnL nufp“bf klg o'l/of l8PkL xfNYof+} , pTkfbg klg /fd} eO/x] sf] lyof] t/ %–^ jif{kl5 pTkfbg 36\g yfNof] . s[lif kfljlwsnfO{ ;f] Wbf df6f] df /f;folgs dnsf sf/0f cDnLokg a9] sfn] pTkfbgdf sdL cfPsf] atfPkl5 h} ljs ljiffbL / dn kof] u ug{ yfn] + .Ú h} ljs dn agfp“bf sd vr{ nfUg] / o;sf] kof] uaf6 s'g} xflg gx'g] ePkl5 rf] / kfgLsf] l;+uf] ufp“n] g} h} ljs emf] n dnsf] kof] u ul//x] sf] csf{ ls;fg bLk] Gb s“j/n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n]

eGg'eof] – …h} ljs ljiffbL agfpg sd vr{ nfUg] / kof] uaf6 klg s'g} xflg x'“b} g eg] / xfdLnfO{ kxn eGg] sfo{qmdn] l;sfof] . o;af6 s'g} c;/ gx'g] a'em] kl5 ufp“sf ;a} ls;fgx?n] h} ljs ljiffbLsf] kof] u a9fPsf 5g\ . t/sf/Ldf k"0f{ cUof{lgs agfPsf 5f+} eg] afnLgfnLdf /f;folgs dnsf] kof] u 36\b} uPsf] 5 .Ú h} ljs ljiffbL kof] u ubf{ s] xL jif{ pTkfbg /f;folgs dn xfn] sf] eGbf sd eP klg clxn] qmdzM pTkfbgdf a[l4 x'g yfn] sf] /fdk'/ ufp“kflnsf–@ l;dns'gfsf ls;fg gf/fo0f k+ufnLn] atfpg'eof] . /f;folgs dnsf] cgflws[t kof] usf sf/0f df6f] df cDnLokgf a9\b} uO/x] sf] ;dodf h} ljs ljiffbL tyf dn kof] u ug{ ls;fgx?nfO{ cfux ul/Psf] kxn sfo{qmdsf s[lif sfo{qmd clws[t Clif/fh cf] nLn] atfpg'eof] . /f;folgs dnsf] kof] u ubf{ pTkfbg klg lj:tf/} 36\g'sf ;fy} dfgjLo :jf:Yodf klg c;/ ug] { ePsfn] xfdLn] h} ljs ljiffbLsf] kof] unfO{ ljz] if hf] 8 lbb} cfO/x] sf 5f} + . ufp“3/d} kfOg] tLt] kftL, l;:gf] , c;'/ f] , l6d'/ , gLd, v';f{gL, asfOgf] nufotsf jg:kltaf6 agfOg] ePsfn] ls;fgx?sf] cfsif{0f klg al9/x] sf] 5 .

cfjZostf

o; dfpG6 Eo' Oªln;\ af]l8{ª :s'n 3f]/fxL, bfªsf nflu Pshgf k"j{ kfylds txdf cWofkg u/fpg] lzIfs cfjZos k/]sf] x'Fbf of]Uotf k'u]sf g]kfnL gful/saf6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . kb tx ;+Vof of]Uotf lzIfs k"j{ kf=lj= Pshgf +2 jf ;f] ;/x cfjZos sfuhftx?M g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kltlnkL ! yfg, of]Uotfsf] kltlnkL !÷! yfg, kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] @ klt b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldltM @)&%.)%.)! ut] @ ah];Dd . k/LIffsf] lsl;dM lnlvt, sIff cjnf]sg / df}lvs . lnlvt k/LIffM @)&%.)%.)@ ut] laxfg !! ah] . k/LIff b:t'/M ?= #)).– k'gZrM dflyNnf] of]Uotf / cg'ej ePsfnfO{ ljz]if ufx\otf lbOg]5 . lklG;kn

dfpG6 Eo' Oªln;\ af]l8{ª :s'n 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%^!#!), %^@!$!

38]/L laqmLdf 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !% ldq6f]ndf /x]sf] !@ xft df]x8f $) xft lk5jf8 ePsf] cfs{ifs 38]/L ljqmLdf 5. ;Dks{ (*$&*^(&(^

3f]/fxLdf klxnf] v/fof] vfhf 3/ s] tkfO{ z'4 / cuf{lgs v/fof] df;'sf kl/sf/sf] vf]hLdf x'g'x'G5 <

¥oflj6 df]df], ¥oflj6 5f]onf, uf]N8]g kmfO ¥oflj6 lrNnL,n]ulk;, ;]s'jfsf] cg'kd:jfb / ;Gt'li6sf] nflu cfh} xfdLnfO{ ;Demg' xf]; Û ;fydf

;'k/km'8 sfnf] rfdnsf] kl/sf/ klg Û v/fof] vfhf 3/

3f]/fxL, bfª -kßf]bo :s"n u]6 cufl8_ df]= (*!)*$(@)!, (*)^@^&&)^

3/ ef8fdf

3f]/fxL ljkLrf]sb]lv blIf0f dx]Gb SofDk;b]lv pQ/tkm{ *–!) sf]7f ePsf] 5fqfjf;sf] nflu 3/ ef8fdf rflxPsf]n] OR5's 3/wgLn] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ;Dks{ (*%&*#$^*@ sDKo"6/ ljlwaf6 Hof]ltif ;]jf

rGbb]j Hof]ltif s]Gb 8f]qm]gfrf]s, gf/fo0fk'/, bfª

Hof]ltif ljifodf g]kfn ;+:s[t ljZjljBfnodf ;j{kyd eO{ /fhf aL/]Gbaf6 :j0f{ kbsn] lje'lift ljåfg\ hfts, jf:t', /Tg tyf tGqdGqljb\ ;xkf= 8f= ch'g{ k;fb e§/fO{af6 Hof]ltifsf ;a} ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ . ;doM labfsf lbg lbge/ / cGo lbg laxfg &–(M#) / ;fFem # ah]kl5 . gfd btf{sf nflu ;Dks{ g+= M (*^*^#)$^!, (*$!**^&##

sf]l/og efiffdf egf{ v'Nof] †

@)^$ ;fnb]lv lg/Gt/ !! cf}+ jif{ EPS k0ffnLaf6 efiff cWoog u/fpFb} cfpg'ePsf klzIfsaf6 o; jif{ klg efiff sIff ;~rfng x'g] s'/f hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ . ljz]iftfx? M != EPS-KLT / sf]l/og Jofs/0fsf] clxn];Dd &%# g ljz]if cg'ej kfKt . hgf pQL0f{ agfp @= ( jif{ sf]l/ofdf a;L @)^$ b]lv ;kmn lg/Gt/ efiff l;sfp“b} cfpg'ePsf . #= /fKtL c~rns} ;a}eGbf k'/fgf] / ljZj;lgo . $= @)^$ b]lv / o; jif{ klg /fKtL c~rnd} ;a}eGbf w]/} kf; u/fpg ;kmn kdfl0ft ePsf] . %= sIff 6]i6 / ;'gfO{ k9fO{ k/LIffx? k/LIff s} jftfj/0fdf gd"gf k/LIffx? ;fy} Audio/Video k0ffnLåf/f klg cEof; u/fOg] . sIff ;~rfng efb ! ut]b]lv x'g] s'/fsf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

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