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CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Nov. 30, 2019)

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Goflos ;ldltdf #( ljjfb ldnfkq 3f]/fxL, !# d+l;/ -o';_– 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] Goflos ;ldltn] rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] rf/ dlxgfdf #( j6f ljjfbsf] ldnfkq u/]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . Goflos ;ldltn] z'qmjf/ kqsf/ ;Dd]ng u/L lat]sf] rf/ dlxgfdf btf{ ePsfdWo] @@ / ut jif{sf] !& u/L #( j6f ljjfbdf ldnfkq u/fPsf] hfgsf/L lbPsf] xf] . klxnf] rf}dfl;ssf] sfo{ kult ;fj{hlgs ub}{ rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] rf/ dlxgfdf &( j6f ph'/L btf{ ePsf]df @@ j6f ph'/Lsf] ldnfkq u/]sf] / af“sL %( j6f ph'/L klqmofd} /x]sf] Goflos ;ldltsf ;+of]hs ;Ltf l;Ub]n Gof}kfg]n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

To:t} utjif{sf] af“sL Ps ;o @^ ph'/LdWo] !& j6fsf] klg ldnfkq u/]sf] hfgsf/L lbOPsf] 5 . Goflos ;ldltdf ;a}eGbf w]/} hUuf ljjfbsf d'2f cfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . rf/ dlxgfdf @! hUuf /f]Ssf, hUuf ljjfbsf !$, n]gb]gsf !#, 3/]n' lx+;fsf ;ft, dfgfrfdnsf ;ft, jftfj/0fsf tLg / s'nf]kfgL tyf ufnL a]OHhltsf PsPsj6f ph'/L cfPsf] ;ldlt ;+of]hs Gof}kfg]n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

Goflos ;ldltn] jiff}; +{ Dd klg Gofo gkfPsfx?nfO{ Gofo lbg ;kmn ePsf] / hgljZjf; klg a9\b} uPsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . hGdbtf{, n]gb]g, hUuf ljjfb, dfgfrfdnsf ljifodf b'a} kIfnfO{ hLtsf] dx;'; x'g] u/L Gofo lbOPsf] atfpg'eof] . lat]sf] jif{df Goflos ;ldltdf b'O{ ;o %^ j6f ph'/L btf{ ePsf]df Ps ;o kf“rj6f ljjfbsf] ldnfkq ePsf] lyof] .

CMYK

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3f] / fxL, !# d+l;/ . jl/i7 kqsf/ Pj+ gof“ o'uaf] w b} lgssf ;+: yfks gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{sL wd{kTgL /f] lx0fLb] jL zdf{sf] :d[ltdf z'qmjf/ >4f~hnL;ef ul/Psf] 5 . pxf“sf] lgwgsf] !@ cf} + lbg >4f~hnL;ef cfof] hgf ul/Psf] xf] . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª, /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb\, gful/s ;dfh, ;jf] {bo k': tsfno / kqsf/ dlxnf d~r bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf sfo{qmd ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmdsf jQmfx?n] s'g} klg JolQmsf] ;kmntfsf k5fl8 kl/jf/sf] kd'v xft /xg] / To;df klg >Ldfgsf] ;kmntfdf >LdtLsf] ;fy /xg] ePsfn] gf/fo0f u'?sf] ;kmntfdf >LdtL /f] lx0fLsf] dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg /x] sf] atfPsf lyP . g] kfndf k'?ifsf] ;kmntfdf dlxnfsf] of] ubfgsf] rrf{ gx'g] u/] sf] eGb} jQmfx?n] >Ldfg >LdtLnfO{ ;“u;“u} :yflkt ug{ ;Sg'kg] { / To;sf nflu >Ldfg;“u} >LdtLsf] klg of] ubfg ;+: yfut ug'{kg] { wf/0ff /fv] sf lyP . zdf{sf] kl/jf/ lghL kl/jf/ dfq geP/ bfªsf] /fhgLlt, ;fdflhs, ;flxlTos / kqsfl/tf If] qsf] cfGbf] ng/t ;+: yf ePsf] eGb} jQmfx?n] /f] lx0fLb] jL zdf{sf] of] ubfgsf] klg ;fdflhs?kd} ;+: yfut ul/g'kg] { atfP . kd'v cltly k"j{;fdfGo kzf;gdGqL /] vf zdf{n] ;fdGtL ;dfhsf] babaf /x] sf] a] nf u[lx0fL dlxnfsf] ?kdf klg pRr /fhgLlts r] tgf b] vfp“b} >LdfgnfO{ /fhgLlts cfGbf] ngdf nfUg k] / 0ff / ;xof] u ug'{

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lgs} 7"nf] of] ubfg ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“s} ;fy / ;xof] uaf6 …gf/fo0f u'?Ú g] skf bfªsf] ;+: yfks ;lrj tyf bfªdf ;flxTo, kqsfl/tf / ;fdflhs cfGbf] ngsf] ;+: yfks aGg ;kmn ePsf] eGb} zdf{n] ca pxf“sf] of] ubfgnfO{ ;+: yfut ul/g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . ljlzi6 cltly s0ff{nL kb] z ;/sf/sf cfly{s dfldnf tyf of] hgfdGqL ksfz Hjfnfn] h:tf] ;'s} sl7gfOsf aLr klg untsf la?4 n8\g ;xof] u ug'{k5{ eGg] k] / 0ff …u'?cfdfÚaf6 lng'kg] { atfpg'eof] . ;dfhsf cleefjsnfO{ k/] sf] kL8f ;dfhs} kL8f ePsf] eGb} pxf“n] ;dfhdf df} nfO/x] sf untsf lj?4 nl8/g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . jl/i7 kqsf/ gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{n] cfkm\gf] kultsf] d'Vo lx:;] bf/ g} >LdtL ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …d w] / } s'/ f clxn] ;Demg rfxGg t/ Pp6f s'/ fn] dnfO{ lgs} 5f] O/x] sf] 5Ú–

pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …h] n k/] sf] a] nf pgn] dnfO{ g] n;lxt b] lvg\, pgL xtf;\ eOgg\ a? dnfO{ ckdfg ;x] / glg:sg'xf] nf, 3/ kl/jf/ ;DxfNg d h:tf] ;'s} sl7gfO ;xg klg tof/ 5' elgg\, /fhgLltsf s] xL s'/ f ghfGg] ;fdfGo dlxnfn] s;/L Tolt 7"nf] ;fx; el/g\, d} n] clxn] ;Dd klg ;f] lr/x] sf] 5' t/ ToxL k] / 0ffsf sf/0f d clxn] of] :yfgdf k'u] sf] x'“ .Ú g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf pkfWoIf ljk'n kf] v] nn] bfªdf gful/s ;r] tgf lj:tf/ ug] { zdf{ kl/jf/ ;+: yfsf] ?kdf :yflkt ePsf] eGb} kl/jf/sf ;b:onfO{ klg ;+: yfut?kd} ;Ddfg ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . zf] snfO{ zlQmdf dfq xf] Og l;h{gfdf abNg'kg] {df hf] 8 lb+b} pxf“n] …u'?cfdfÚsf] of] ubfg ;d] l6Psf] k': ts ksfzg ug{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] . g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ bfªsf O~rfh{ hLjg uf} tdn]

bfªsf] sDo'lgi6÷khftflGqs cfGbf] ng, ;flxTo / kqsfl/tfsf] If] qsf ;+: yfks …gf/fo0f u'?Ú ePsf] rrf{ ub} { pxf“nfO{ of] prfOdf k'¥ofpg] …lx8] g kfqÚ …u'?cfdfÚ g} ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pN6f] cf“wL;“u n8\g] of] 4fsf] kl/jf/n] ef] Ug] kL8fsf] cg'ej yf] / } n] dfq ug] { pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] zdf{sf] of] ubfgaf6 h:tf] ;'s} sl7gfOdf klg hLjge/ ;Tosf kIfdf n8\g k] / 0ff lng'kg] { atfpg'eof] . kultzLn n] vs ;+3sf k"j{cWoIf 8f= cd/ lu/Ln] … gf/fo0f u'?Úsf] hLjgofqfsf] dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfgstf{ …u'?cfdfÚ ePsf] atfpg'eof] . g] kfnh:tf] lkt[;QfTds d'n'sdf >Ldfg\sf] ;kmntfdf ;fy lbg] >LdtLsf] sd rrf{ x'g] u/] sf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] ca o;nfO{ unt ;fljt u/] / P] ltxfl;s of] ubfg lbg] dlxnfx?sf] klg ;Ddfg ug] { kl/kf6Lsf] ljsf; ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb\sf cWoIf k'?iff] Qd vgfnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kltlglw;ef ;b:o d] 6dl0f rf} w/L, kb] z;ef ;b:o bfdf zdf{, g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfªsf pk;efklt sdfgl;+x ef/tL, jl/i7 ;flxTosf/x? lul//fh zdf{ / pQds[i0f dhu} of, n] vs ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf vu/fh Gof} kfg] / gful/s ;dfh bfªsf ;+of] hs rGb/fh kGtn] >4f~hnL dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf ;lrj e'k] Gb cf] nLn] ;~rfng u/] sf] sfo{qmddf cWoIf ;ljg lkof;gn] wGojfb lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

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t'n;Lk'/ , !# d+l;/ . s0ff{nL kb] zsf cfly{s dfldnf tyf of] hgf dGqL ksfz Hjfnfn] bfªaf6 ;Nofg / ;'v] {t hf] 8\g] ;8ssf] lgdf{0f sfo{ tLa ultdf cl3 a9] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ df kqsf/x?;“u s'/ f ub} { dGqL Hjfnfn] /fKtL /fhdfu{cGtu{t cldlnof–t'n;Lk'/ –>Lgu/ / bfª–;'v] {t ;8sv08 kfyldstfsf ;fy cufl8 a9] sf] atfpg'eof] . …/fKtL /fhdfu{sf] ;Nofg v08sf] sfd 6] 08/sf] ;d:ofsf sf/0fn] ut jif{ ePg t/ of] jif{af6 lgdf{0f klqmof cufl8 a9\5Ú– dGqL Hjfnfn] eGg'eof] . ljljw sf/0fn] 6] 08/ x'g g;s] sf] t'n;Lk'/ ;Nofg ;8ssf] o;} jif{ 6] 08/ cfx\jfgkl5 sfd cl3 a9fOg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pQm ;8s lgdf{0fsf] sfd z'? eO;s] kl5 s] xL ;do ;8s cj?4 x'g] ePsfn] ;NofgnfO{ hf] 8\gsf nflu t'n;Lk'/ , bf] 3/] , ktfksf] 6 x'“b} dvg6fs'/ L, n'xfd ;Nofg ;8snfO{ j} slNks ;8sdf ?kdf kof] u ul/g] dGqL Hjfnfn] atfpg'eof] . /fKtL /fhdfu{ lgdf{0f x'“bf j} slNks dfu{ ;~rfng x'g] u/L sfd cufl8 a9fOPsf] hfgsf/L lbb} dGqL Hjfnfn] bf] 3/] dvg6fs'/ L n'xfd;Ddsf] ;8ssf] sfd &% kltzt ;lsPsf] eGb} afsL sfd klg tTsfn ;DkGg

x'g] atfpg'eof] . /fKtL /fhdfu{ / bfª–;'v] {t ;8s v08sf] lgdf{0f;“u} bfª–s0ff{nL kb] zsf] xjsf ?kdf ljsf; x'g] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] bfª ;'v] {t ;8sv08 kof] u ubf{ &) lsnf] ld6/sf] km/s kg] { atfpg'eof] . …bfª–;'v] {t ;8sv08sf] lgdf{0f sfo{ ;DkGg ePdf ;+3Lo /fhwfgLnfO{ of] ;8sn] hf] 8\5Ú– dGqL Hjfnfn] eGg'eof] – …s0ff{nL kb] zsf ;jf/L ;fwg oxL ;8s eP/ u'8\5g\ .Ú t'n;Lk'/ ljdfg:yn ;~rfngsf nflu kxn ug{ cfjZos /x] sf] eGb} of] ljdfg:yn s0ff{nL kb] zsf hgtfsf nflu ;d] t cfjZos /x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . ;f] cj;/df kltlglw;ef ;b:o lx/frGb s] ;Ln] bfª– ;NofgnfO{ hf] 8\gsf nflu sfnfGt/df ;'/ Ë dfu{ g} lgdf{0f ug{ cfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . gu/kd'v 3gZofd kf08] n] s0ff{nL kb] zsf s] xL lhNnf t'n;Lk'/ ;“u hf] 8Psf] eGb} PsLs[t of] hgf lgdf{0f ug{ cfux ug'{eof] . pxf“n] s0ff{nL kb] zsf w] / } h;f] ljBfyL{x? t'n;Lk'/ df cWoog ug] { ePsfn] s0ff{nL 5fqfjf; lgdf{0fsf nflu ;d] t kxn ug{ cg'/ f] w ug'{eof] . To;} u/L t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf d] o/ 3gZofd kf08] n] kmfnfafªsf] k'tnL b/jf/sf] lh0ff] {4f/ / t'n;Lk'/ sf] ysf] {6nfO{ ko{6sLo:ynsf ?kdf ljsf; ug] {u/L of] hgf cl3 ;fg'{kg] { atfpg'eof] .

8f= uf]kfn ;fu/ l8;L -xf8hf]gL{ tyf gzf/f]u ljz]if1_

dlxnfx?sf] lg0ff{os dt q h] =Pg=;fu/ 3f] / fxL, !# d+l;/ . Jofn] 6 aS;;lxtsf] dtbfg ;fduL af] s] / a'y k'u] sf sd{rf/Lx?n] z'qmjf/ cj] / ;Dd} vl6P/ dtbfg:ynnfO{ emlsemfp kf/] . em08} $* 306f;Dd sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ lgjf{rgsf ;a} klqmof k'¥ofpg z'qmjf/ EofO{ eof] . dlxnf, a[4a[4f, ckf+u / cfd ;j{;fwf/0fsf nflu 5'§f 5'§} nfOg agfO;s] kl5 sd{rf/Lx?n] eg] – …cj dtbftf :jfutsf nflu cft'/ 5f} + .Ú dlxnf sd{rf/Lx?n] dfq} agfpg yfn] sf] 3f] / fxL–!^ afx'g8f“8fsf] s dtbfg s] Gbdf klg z'qmjf/ pT;fxsf ;fy lgjf{rgsf] tof/L ul/of] . dlxnfx?sf] g] t[Tj ug'{ePsL dtbfg clws[t df] tL ljZjsdf{n] eGg'eof] – …zlgjf/ ljxfg ;ft} ah] dtbftfnfO{ :jfut ug] {5f} + .Ú lhNnfsf] gd"gf dtbfg s] Gbdfq} xf] Og lgjf{rg x'g] ;a} *@ dtbfg s] Gbsf] tof/L k"/ f ePsf] 5 . d'Vo lgjf{rg clws[tsf] sfof{non] z'qmjf/ ck/fGx kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/L lgjf{rgsf] ;a} tof/L k"/ f ePsf] hfgsf/L lbof] . bfª lgjf{rg If] q g+= # v kb] z;ef ;b:osf nflu && dtbfg s] Gb / 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!^ sf] cWoIf kbsf nflu kf“rj6f s] Gbdf dtbfgsf ;a} tof/L k"/ f ePsf] d'Vo lgjf{rg clws[t l/t] Gb yfkfn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sfcg';f/ lgjf{rgsf nflu *@ dtbfg clws[t;lxt rf/ ;o !) / tLg ;o @^ :jo+;] js;lxt ;ft ;o #^ sd{rf/L dtbfgsf nflu tof/L cj:yfdf a;] sf 5g . sd{rf/Ldfq} xf] Og ;'/ IffsdL{;d] t v6gk6g r': t kfl/Psf] 5 . em08} b'O{ xhf/ ;'/ IffsdL{ lgjf{rg If] qdf kl/rflnt

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bfªsf] ldt]/L xl:k6ndf g]kfnu~h d]l8sn sn]h g]kfnu~hdf sfo{/t jl/i7 xf8hf]gL{ tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= uf]kfn ;fu/ l8=;L= MBBS, MS (Orthopeadic surgeon) åf/f kTo]s dlxgfsf] klxnf], bf];f] / rf} yf] zlgjf/sf lbg bfª 3f]/fxL, clDas]Zj/L k'nrf]s gjnk'/l:yt ldt]/L xl:k6ndf lj/fdLx?sf] r]shfFFr ul/g] ePsf] x'Fbf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf];\.

8f= uf]kfn ;fu/ l8;Låf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M  xftv'§f efFFlRrPsf], Knfi6/ ug'{kg]{, z/L/ emdemdfpg], b'Vg], ;'lGgg], ufF7fu'F7L l;lNsg], jfy, o'l/s Pl;8, xl8\8 lvOPsf], 9f8 sDd/ b'Vg] ;d:ofx? ePsf lj/fdLx?sf] r]shfFFr, pkrf/ tyf ck]zg .

gf]6M jl/i7 lkmlhl;og 8f= lxds/ 1jfnLåf/f b} lgs laxfg !) b]lv lbpF;f] @ ah];Dd, 8f= ;'lht 7fs'/åf/f ljxfg, a]n'sf lkmlhof]y]/fkL ;]jf / 8f= ;Gtf]if rf} w/Låf/f @$ ;} + 306f cf]=lk=8L= df Od/h]G;L pkrf/ ;]jf kbfg ul//x]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f} +. ;fy} A/C / clS;hg ;'ljwf;lxtsf] gofF PDa'n]G; ;]jf pknAw 5.

PDa'n]G; ;Dks{ g+=M (*%&*^!&$* lj/fdL hf“r x'g] ldlt M oxL d+l;/ !$ ut] zlgjf/.

5g\ eg] lgjf{rgsf qmddf tLg txsf] ;'/ Iff Joj:yf ul/Psf] lhNnf ;'/ Iff ;ldltsf ;+of] hs tyf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L uf] ljGbk;fb l/hfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sfcg';f/ s'g} klg :yfgdf s] xL ;d:of eP !) ldg] 6d} ;'/ IffsdL{ k'¥ofpg] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . ;'/Iffsf] k"0f{ Joj:yf /x]sfn] dtbftfnfO{ 9'Ss eP/ dtbfg ug{ clkn ul/Psf] 5 . dtu0fgf cfh} ;f“emb] lv d'Vo lgjf{rg clws[tsf] sfof{non] 3f] / fxL–!^ sf] dtu0fgf cfh} ;f“emb] lv ul/g] hgfPsf] 5 . To;sf nflu lhNnf cbfntsf] d] nldnfk s] Gbsf] xndf cfjZos tof/L ul/Psf] 5 . …bnsf kltlglwx?n] s] eGg'x'G5 ;f] Wg af“sL 5Ú–d'Vo lgjf{rg clws[t yfkfn] eGg'eof] – …xfdL dtbfg ;lsPs} ;f“emb] lv dt u0fgf ug] { tof/Ldf 5f} + .Ú t/ kb] z;efsf] dt u0fgf eg] ef] ln cfOtjf/ laxfgb] lvdfq} x'g] ePsf]

5 . zlgjf/ /flt !) jh] eGbf cl3;Dd dt k] l6sf cfOk'Ug] gb] lvPsfn] cfOtjf/ ljxfg ;j{bnLo a} 7s u/] nuQ} dtu0fgf z'? ul/g] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5. dlxnf dt lg0ff{os d'Vo lgjf{rg clws[tsf] sfof{non] lbPsf] hfgsf/L cg';f/ kb] z;ef # v / 3f] / fxL– !^ b'a} If] qdf dlxnf dt lg0ff{os b] lvPsf] 5 . s'n ^* xhf/ ;ft ;o !( dtbftf /x] sf] kb] z;ef # v df ;a} eGbf w] / } #$ xhf/ gf} ;o $) dlxnfn] dtbfg ub} {5g\ . hals To; If] qsf] s'n k'?if dtbftf ;+VofeGbf dlxnf Ps xhf/ Ps ;o ^@ dtn] w] / } 5 . hxf“ Pshgf t] ;f] ln+uL / k'?if dt ## xhf/ ;ft ;o &* 5 . To:t} 3f] / fxL !^ df klg b'O{ ;o && dt dlxnfsf] w] / } 5 . s'n rf/ xhf/ rf/ ;o %# dtbftf /x] sf] 3f] / fxL–!^ df b'O{ xhf/ tLg ;o ^% dt dlxnfsf] 5 eg] b'O{ xhf/ ** dfq} k'?if dt 5 .

ldt] /L xl:k6n kf=ln= clDas]Zj/L k'nrf]s, gjnk'/ 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^!&$*, (*)(&#%^$#

kf]/jfn sDKn]S; g]kfnu~h–@ 3/af/L 6f]n xfdf] sDKn]S;sf ;'ljwfx? clkm;, ;+3;+: yf, xf] 6n, bf] sfg, AC ?d, gfg AC ?d / xn kfls{ª ;d]t ePsf], h'g dxfg'efjx?nfO{ afxndf rflxof] eg] of] g+= x?df ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf] nf .

kf]/jfn sDKn]S;

;Dks{ g+= )*!–%@)&## (*%*)@!&##

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(Nov 30, 2019)

3f]/fxL–!$ sf] ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO o''uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !# d+l;/ .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !$ n] cfly{s jif{ @)&^÷&& sf] klxnf] rf} dfl;s ;fj{hlgs ;''g'jfO z'qmjf/ ;DkGg u/] sf] 5 . ;fj{hlgs ;''g'jfOdf j8f sfof{no rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] lat] sf] rf/ dlxgfdf Joj;fo btf{ gjLs/0f lzlj/ ;~rfng u/L *$ j6f Joj;fo btf{, #^ j6f 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yf u7g, j8f:t/Lo :jf:Yo lSnlgs ;~rfng, ;a} 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfx?df ;/;kmfO ;ldlt tyf afn Snj u7g, rf/j6f ljleGg d'2fdf ldnfkq, Ho] i7 gful/s o'jf, afn :jf:Yo bz} + :jo+;] ljsfx?aLr tyf ltxf/ ldng sfo{qmd, ;fd''bflos ljBfnox?sf] ;''wf/sf nflu z} lIfs ljBfnosf kc tyf Joj:yfkg ;ldltx?;“u dfl;s ljBfno:t/Lo 3''DtL a} 7s, j8fWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uLsf] ;+of] hsTjdf j8f:t/Lo vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO ;dGjo ;ldlt tyf ljkt Joj:yfkg ;ldlt u7g, kmf] xf] / sf] juL{s/0fnufotsf pknlAwx? xfl;n u/] sf] kltj] bg ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] 5. j8fWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf]

n]vf Aoj:yfkg tflnd ;dfkg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf u9jf, !# d+l;/ . ;jl8lehg jg sfof{no u9jfsf] cfof] hgfdf b'O{ lbg cufl8b] lv z''? ePsf] n] vf Aoj:yfkg tflnd z''qmjf/ ;dfkg ePsf] 5 . ;jl8lehg jg sfof{no u9jfsf kd''v 6+saxfb''/ u''?ªsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] ;dfkg sfo{qmddf aufn] la;f} gL ;fd''bflos jg ;d"xsf cd/ s''df/L /f] sf, sf] Onfaf;l:yt sflnsf ;fd''bflos jgsf cWoIf

cuf{gs s[lif gd"gf ufpFsf nflu !) s/f] 8 q b'uf{ lj;L

sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf sfo{jfxs kd''v pkd] ] o/ Gof} kfg] n] ;Ltf l;Ub] n 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] ljsf; / ;d[l4sf nflu rf} tkmL{ nufgL ul//x] sf] atfpg''eof] . lzIff, :jf:Yo, ef} lts k"jf{wf/, vfg] kfgL, ;/;kmfOnufotsf If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu pkdxfgu/kflnsf tLatfsf ;fy nfu] sf] atfpg''eof] . pxf“n] eGg''eof] – …:yfgLo ;/sf/sf] cg''e"lt pkdxfgu/jf;LnfO{ u/fpg'' 5 . h;sf nflu pkdxfgu/ kflnsfjf;Lsf] lxtsf nflu sfd ul//x] sf 5f} + . sfo{qmddf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd''v kzf;sLo clws[t Clif/fd s] ;Ln] pkdxfgu/kflnsfnfO{ ;d[4 pkdxfgu/kflnsf agfpg] nIfsf ;fy ljsf;sf] sfd eO/x] sf] atfpg''eof] . pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] pkdxfgu/ s] Gb;“u kTo] s

eLd axfb''/ lasnufotn] af] Ng''ePsf] lyof] . b''O{ lbg;Dd rn] sf] n] vf Aoj:yfkg tflnddf ;fd''bflos jg ;d"xsf kbflwsf/Lx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . tflndsf] klzIfsdf b] jLk;fb rf} w/L, gf/fo0f kf] v] n, k''/ :sf/ las / bfdf] b/ 8f“uL /xg''ePsf] jg sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . ;dfkg sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng dbk''/ g;xjf ;fd''bflos jgsf kltlglw hof ljZjsdf{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;"rgf † ;"rgf ††

;"rgf †††

o; e/tk'/ vfg]kfgL pkef]Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO{ ;ldlt bfªsf] ljwfg @)%& sf] bkmf !)-!_ cg';f/ ;ldltsf] !* cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f ;ef tyf & cf}+ clwj]zg oxL @)&^ ;fn kf}if % ut] zlgjf/ lbgsf] !! ah] >L u0f]z dlGb/ kl/;/df x'g] ePsf]n pQm ;fwf/0f ;efdf pkl:ylt e} lbg'x'g ;Dk"0f{ pkef]QmfHo"x?nfO{ xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5' ;fy} ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] pQm ;fwf/0f ;ef cjlwe/ gofF vfg]kfgL wf/f h8fg, gfd;f/L, 7fpF;f/L cflb sfo{ gx'g] Joxf]/f ;d]t hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . k'gZrM @)&^ ;fn efb dlxgf;Ddsf] vfg]kfgL wf/f dxz'n ga'emfpg' ePsf pkef]QmfHo"x?n] ;ftf} clwj]zg tyf dtbfgdf ;d]t efu lng gkfpg] Joxf]/f o;} ;"rgfåf/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

Ps]Gb axfb'/ /fgf– ;lrj

e/tk'/ vfg]kfgL pkef]Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO{ ;ldlt, bfª

j8f sfof{no hf] 8\gsf nflu ;8s ;~hfnsf] ljsf;nfO{ tLatf lbO/x] sf] egfO /fVg''eof] . s[lif If] qsf] ljsf; / kj4{gsf nflu s[lif ;8ssf] ljsf;nufotsf y'k} of] hgfx? yfngL u/] sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf n]vf zfvf kd''v nf] sdl0f zdf{, ;/;kmfO zfvf kd''v k] d s] ;L, j8fjf;L Ps/fh vgfn, ;'lgtf e08f/L, ljqmd /fgfnufotn] ljsf; / Joj:yfkg cem} km/flsnf] agfp“b} n} hfg''kg{] atfpg''eof] .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf j8f ;b:o g} gfs''df/L rf} w/Lsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf j8f;b:o u'nfd /;'nn] j8fsf] kult kltj] bg k:t''t ug{'ePsf] lyof] eg] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ufdL0f dlxnf pTyfg s] Gbsf gjLg rf} w/Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ufdL0f dlxnf pTyfg s] Gbsf] kfljlws ;xof] udf sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

!# ;NnLahf/, d+l;/ . ;'v] {tsf] l;Dtf ufp“kflnsfdf cuf{lgs gd"gf ufp“ sfo{qmd nfu' x'g] ePsf] 5 . cuf{lgs gd"gf ufp“ sfo{qmd lg/Gt/tf tyf lj:tf/;DaGwL 5nkmn tyf ;'emfj ;+sng sfo{qmd s[lif ljsf; lgb] {zfno s0ff{nL kb] z ;'v] {t / l;Dtf ufp“kflnsfsf] cfof] hgfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . l;Dtfsf cu'jf ls;fgx?sf] pkl:yltdf sfo{qmd hfd'g] ahf/df ePsf] lyof] ] . sfo{qmddf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf sljGbs'df/ s] ;Ln] l;Dtfsf] xfnsf] cj:yfsf lel8of] k:t't af/] df u/L hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] lyof] . To;} u/L l;Dtfsf ls;fgsf] cj:yf / pTkfbg x'g] e"ldsf] cj:yfsf] af/] df cjut u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . cuf{lgs ufp“ agfpg ;Dk"0f{ ;xefuLx¿af6 ;'emfj ;+sng u/L lnlka4 ul/Psf] 5 . ;xefuL ls;fgx¿n] cuf{lgs ufp“sf] nflu ahf/Ls/0f / ah] 6sf] cefj ePsf] ;d:of /fv] sf lyP . s[lif tyf ;xsf/L dGqL ljdnf s] ;Ln] l;Dtf ufp“kflnsfdf df] 8] n s[lif ufp“ agfpgsf nflu dfq sl/a !) s/f] 8 /sd ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbb} cfjZostf cg';f/

?lG6u9L ufp“kflnsf ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no xf]n]/L -em]gfd_, /f]Nkf

clGtd n]vfk/LIf0fsf nflu cfzokq k]z ug]{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf Û ;"rgf ksflzt ldlt @)&^.)*.!#

o; ufpFkflnsf cGtu{tsf ;Dk"0f{ ;fd'bflos ljBfno, ;+: yfut ljBfno, :jf:Yo ;+: yfx? / l;sfO s] Gbx?sf] cf=j= @)&%÷)&^ sf] clGtd n] vfk/LIf0f ug{sf] nflu g] kfn rf6{8 PsfpG6] G6 ;+: yfdf btf{ eO{ dfGotf kfKt OR5's n] vfk/LIfs÷kmd{x?n] of] ;"rgf ksfzg ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq o; sfof{nosf] lzIff zfvfdf cfOk'Ug] u/L cBfjlws ul/Psf b] xfosf sfuhftx?sf] kdfl0ft kltlnlk Ps–Ps klt;lxt cfzokq k] z ug'{x'g ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflztt ul/Psf] 5 . cfjZos sfuhftx? != k]zfut kdf0fkq, ;+:yf btf{ kdf0fkq @= g]kfn rf6{8 PsfpG6]G6 ;+:yfsf] ;b:otf kdf0fkq . #= :yfoL n]vf g+= btf{ kdf0fkq . $= d"No clea[l4 s/ btf{ kdf0fkq . %= cf=j= @)&%÷)&^ sf] s/ r'Qmf kdf0fkq . ^= jxfnjfnf sd{rf/Lsf] xsdf ljefuLo :jLs[t kq . &= g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kdf0fkq .

kd'v k;fzsLo clws[t

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf † 3f]/fxL pk–dxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !# a:g] k"0f{ s'df/L /f]sfn] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs 3f]/fxL $s-xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !%_ ls=g+= #!* / #@% a=ld= *$^=%& hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{ 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht kfpF egL ldlt @)&%.)^.)^ df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k] z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)&^.)*.!@ ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ pQ/tkm{sf ;lwof/ uf]kfn a}B / cDd/ lu/L / blIf0ftkm{sf ;lwof/ dbg ;'j]bLsf] 7]ufgf kQf gnfu]sf] sf/0f gS;fkf; sfo{ /f]lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;}sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf . cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eO hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

yk ah] 6sf] Aoj:yfkg x'g] ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] 9'Ss eP/ cuf{lgs pTkfbgtkm{ nfUg s[ifsnfO{ cFux ug{'eof] . s[lif dGqfnosf ;lrj /fh] Gb ef/Ln] of] hgf lgdf{0f / Joj:yfkg xfdL u5f{} + .

Aofj;flos¿kdf lkmN8df plqP/ sfd ug{ s[ifsnfO{ cfux ug{'eof] . lgb] {zfnosf lgldQ lgb] {zs lrqaxfb'/ /f] sfofn] l;Dtf ufp“kflnsf cfkm} df cuf{lgs ufp“ ePsf] n] sfd ug] { / cuf{lgs ufp“ 3f] if0ff ug{ ;lhnf] ePsf] atfpg' eof] . ;fy} cuf{lgs ufp“ 3f] if0ff ug{ ;a} n] klta4tf hfx] / u/] sf lyP . l;Dtfdf ;du dGqfnosf] l6d / lgb] {zfnosf] l6d cfPsf] n] l;Dtfsf] ljifodf rf;f] a9L ePsf] eGb} s[ifsx¿n] v'zL AoQm u/] sf lyP . ufp“kflnsf pkfWoIf rGbsnf zfxLn] cuf{lgs gd"gf ufp“ s[lif sfo{qmddf cfpg'ePsf cltlyx¿nfO{ :jfut ug{'ePsf] lyof] . kl5Nnf] ;do ;'v] {t l;Dtf ufp“kflnsfsf :yfgLo s[lif

kc Gof}kfg]åf/f cf/f]ksf] v08g o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !# d+l;/ . dfWolds ljBfno /em] gf 3f] / fxLsf kwfgfWofks p4j Gof} kfg] n] k] ; lj1lKt hf/L u/L cfkm"dfly nufOPsf] cf/f] ksf] v08g ug'{ePsf] 5. d+l;/ !@ ut] clvn qmflGtsf/L cWoIf lr/~hLjL 9sfnåf/f hf/L lj1lKtdf ljBfyL{ lu/km\tf/sf] 36gfklt cfkm\gf] gfd hf] 8] sf] eGb} pxf“n] cfklQ hgfpg'ePsf] 5 . …d+l;/ !@ ut] laxfg ;f9] & ah] rf/ hgf ljBfyL{ ljBfno kf] zfsdf cfpg'ePsf] lyof] , cfkm"nfO{ :jtGq ljBfyL{ ;+u7g atfpg] pxf“x?n] kbz{gsf nflu ljBfyL{ k7fOlbg eGg'ePsf] lyof] Ú– lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5– …

Ps xKtf cufl8 dfq} ;Ldf la/f] wdf cltqmd0fsf] ljBfno cfkm} n] kbz{g k] zfklt cfslif{t ePsf 5g\ . ufp“kflnsfn] ;d] t s[ifssf nflu /fxt / ;xof] u ug{ yfn] kl5 ls;fg pTkfbgd'vL Joj;foLdf h'6\g yfn] sf 5g\ .

?lG6u9L ufp“kflnsf ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no xf]n]/L -em]gfd_, /f]Nkf

k:tfj cfx\jfg;daGwL ;"rgf Û

@)&^.)*.!$ ut] zlgjf/ dfu{zLif{ z'Sn kIf, ltly rt'yL{, gIf]qM k"jf{iff9f cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo ^M%@M)$, ;"of{:t %M@!M)$

nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M lhDd]jf/L a9\g ;Sg]5 . efUosf] ;fy /xg]5 . wfld{s, ;fdflhs s[Todf ;+nUg x'g ;lsg]5 . c?sf nflu ;do lbg'kg]{5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M ;fx;, k/fqmd a9\g]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M x/]s sfo{ ubf{ :jf:Yosf] Vofn /fv]/ cl3 a9\g'xf];\ . dxTjk"0f{ sfd ug'{5 eg] of]hgf uf]Ko /fv]/ ubf{ ;kmn x'g ;lsg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M kl/jf/df ;f“emkv /dfOnf] hd36 x'g ;Sg]5 . k'/fgf] /sd kfKt x'g]5 . cfly{s kIf /fdf] /xg ;Sg]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M /dfOnf] jftfj/0fsf ;fy lbgrof{ Joltt x'g]5 . lkohg;“usf] e]63f6n] dg kzGg /xg]5 . hLjg ;fyLsf] dfof kfOg]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M d]jf ldi7fg kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . gof“ sfdsf of]hgfx? aGg]5g\ . kl/jf/df /dfOnf] hd36 x'g ;Sg]5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M cfkm\gf] ar{Zj hf]ufpg ;lsg]5 . ;+3if{k"0f{ sfo{x?n] cGtTjuTjf ;kmntf / nfe lbg]5 . lj/f]wLx? r'k nfUg] 5g\ .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M vr{ / tgfj a[l4 x'g ;Sg]5 . cK7\of/f]df k/]sf]nfO{ ;xof]u ug{ ;lsg]5 . 6f9fsf ;Dks{x? :yflkt x'g]5g\ . s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M Jofj;flos sfo{af6 /fdf] nfe x'g ;Sg]5 . nfef+; tTsfn vr{ x'g ;Sg]5 . kl/jf/hgsf cfjZostf k"lt{ x'g]5g\ .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M kltefsf] ljsf; ug{ ;lsg]5 . ;Gtfg Pj+ efOa}gLx?af6 ;Gtf]if kfKt ug{ ;Sg'x'g]5 . af}l4s sfo{df ;kmntf /xg]5 .

aGw'hgsf] ;fy ;xof]u kfOg]5 . sfo{df ;kmntf Pj+ k/f] ksf/sf sfo{x? ;d]t ug{ ;lsg]5 .

sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M dft[ wgsf] pkof]un] dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M sd{ If]qsf] nflu cfh nfe lng ;lsg]5 . cfGtl/s ;DklQsf] n]vfhf]vf ug{ ?lr, pT;fx / dgf]an a9\g]5 . ljlzi6 JolQmaf6 kefljt ;lsg]5 . 3/fo;L sfo{x? ul/g]5 . eOg]5 . sfo{af6 h; kfOg]5 . * gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\.

ul/;s] sf] :d/0f u/fPsf] x'“ .Ú Pp6} sfo{ k6s–k6s ubf{ ljBfyL{sf] k7gkf7gdf c;/ kg] { ePsfn] cfkm"n] ;fdfGo cfux dfq} u/] sf] hgfp“b} s'g} jfbljjfb gePsf] / kl5 cfkm} n] tL ljBfyL{nfO{ af] nfP/ a] ssf] ;dodf ljBfyL{;“u s'/ f ug'{xf] ;\, bafa rflx glbg'xf] nf eg] sf] lj1lKtdf pNn] v 5 . …o;} ;dodf ljJo; cWoIf cfPkl5 pxf“;“u ljBfnosf] sfdsf nflu aflx/ lg:s] sf] lyP“ / kms{bf s;} ;“u e] 6 ePgÚ– lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5– …o;nfO{ clt/l~ht u/L d] / f] cfGbf] ngkltsf] efjgfdf rf] 6 k'¥ofO{ tYoxLg cf/f] k

o; sfof{nosf] jflif{s sfo{qmd cg';f/ Ps jif] { sDKo"6/ sf] if{ cGtu{t System Developer and Administration ljifodf o; ufpFkflnsfaf6 &% kltzt 5fqj[lQ tyf afFsL ljBfyL{x?n] Aoxf] g] { u/L cWofkg ug] { kof] hgsf] nflu dfGotf kfKt ljBfnox?af6 k:tfj cfx\jfg ul/G5 . 5gf] 6 x'g] lzIffno tyf o; ufpFkflnsfsf] sfof{nosf] lar x'g] ;dembf/Lkqdf pNn] v eP adf] lhdsf zt{x? kfngf ug] { u/L tkl;n adf] lhdsf sfuhftx? ;+nUg u/L of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbgleq lgwf{l/t 9fFrfdf k:tfj k] z ug'{x'g ;DalGwt ;a} df cg'/ f] w ul/G5 . cfjZos sfuhftx? != CTEVT jf ;f] ;/xsf] lgsfoaf6 ;DaGwg kfKt u/]sf] kqsf] kltlnlk . @= ;+:yf btf{ kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk . #= n]vfk/LIf0f u/]sf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk . $= s/ r'Qmf kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk . %= :yfoL n]vf g+= kdf0fkqsf] kltlnlk . ^= kaGwkq / lgodfjnLsf] kltlnlk . &= ?= !))).– -Ps xhf/ dfq_ lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ sfof{nodf a'emfPsf] ;Ssn gubL /l;b .

kd'v k;fzsLo clws[t

8f= la=s]= ld>f 3f]/fxL, bfªdf /fKtL c~rnsf] Psdfq ;]S;f]nf]lhi6 8fS6;{ lSnlgsdf wgjGt/L cfo''j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ kf=ln= sf7df7f}+sf / rlr{t 6]lnlehg sfo{qmd /ft k/]kl5sf of}g k/fdz{bftf 8f= la=s]= ld>fåf/f oxL d+l;/ @! ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo k/LIf0f ul/g] x'“Fbf of}gnufot dfgl;s ;d:of ePsf la/fdLx?n] ;ddo} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf]; .

hGd M !((! ;fn

kbdk;fb j}lbs

;b:o– Gofo kl/ifb >LdtL M ;Ltf cfrfo{ t'n;Lk'/ bfª, xfn M sf7df8f}+

;dj] bgf

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o;leq – 6Lsf/fd pbf;Lsf] s[lt ;dLIff – kßk;fb zdf{sf] lgofqf / ljljw – s[i0f/fh ;j{xf/Lsf] cfn]v – lxdnfn rf}w/Lsf] cfn]v / ljljw @)&^ d+l;/ !$ ut] zlgjf/ Saturday, 30 Nov. 2019

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;dosf] ult;Fu} lg/Gt/ ptf/r9fp eO g} /x] sf] x'G5 . To;} ptf/ r9fpleq dflg;sf] lhGbuL u'lh/x] sf] x'G5 . tdfd psfnLcf] / fnL ef] Ub} dfG5] n] cfkm\gf] lhGbuL latfO/xFbf b'Mv, si6, ;'v ef] u klg Joxf] g] { u5{ cfkm\gf] lhGbuLdf . h; ckh; klg sdfpg] u5{ dfG5] n] . dfg;Ddfg, ckdfg klg ;xg] u5{, kfpg] u5{ . ;Ddfg kfKt u/] ;dfhdf af;gf km} nG5 . s'sd{ u/] abgfd x'G5 . hLjg lwSsf/ x'G5 . afFRg' g dg'{ x'G5 . la/n} x'G5g\ ;Ddfg sdfpg] dfG5] ;dfhdf .

To:t} ;Ddfg sdfpg] la/n} dfG5] dWo] xfdf] bfªdf x'g'x'G5 ;+3if{sf] e'd/Laf6 pbfpg'ePsf jl/i7 slj tyf kqsf/ gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ -gf/fo0f u'?_ . hLjg ef] ufOdf lgs} ptf/r9fp ef] Ug'k¥of] gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{n] . tTsfnLg ;fdGtx?sf] rsrsLdf cfkm\gf] lszf] / jo, o'jfjo ;+3if{zLn ofqfdf u'hfg'{k¥of] . blnt sfdLsf 3/ ;Togf/fo0f k"hf nufOlbPsf] lgx'Fdf pxfF eft efG;faf6 sfl9g'eof] . tTsfnLg ;dosf] egfOdf x'Ssf lrlndaf6 klg al~rt x'g'eof] . csf] { zAbdf eGg'kbf{ pxfFnfO{ hftaf6 v;flnof] . t/ klg gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ slQ klg larlnt x'g'ePg . cfkm\gf] ofqf hf/L g} /fVg'eof] . ;fdflhs ljs[ltsf lj?4 lg8/ eP/ h'lw/xg'eof] / cBfjlw klg h'lwg} /xg'ePsf] 5 . dnfO{ /fdf] ;Demgf 5 pxfFn] p7fg ug'{ePsf] cleofgdf s] xL a'em] / s] xL ga'em] / klg pxfFn] rfn] sf] cleofgdf ;w} + kl5–kl5 nflu g} /x] + . Tof] qmd cfhsf] pQ/f4{ ofqfdf klg sfod} 5 / /lx g} /xg] 5 .

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To:t} u'? lrGtfdl0f 1jfnL;Fu ldn] / ls;fgx?nfO{ lzIffbLIff kbfg ug{ u'nl/ofdf /flq kf} 9 :s"n :yfkgf ug'{eof] . lbgel/ sfddf hf] ltg] ls;fgnfO{ /flqdf k9fO u/] / ls;fgnfO{ ;fIf/ agfpg] / s] xL r] tgfsf] Hof] lt km} nfpg] p2] Zo lyof] /flq kf7zfnfsf] . o:t} ;'sd{ ubf{ub} { lj=;= @)!& ;fndf Pp6f

u lul//fh zdf{ 8/nfUbf] 36gf ;fdGtx?n] u/fpg k'u] a] n'jf aGhf8L sf08 . Toltv] / u'?hL / d ls;fg g] tf czf] ss'df/ rf} w/LnfO{ nvgpdf cf} iflw u/fP/ kms{b} { lyof} . lgs} ysfg dx;'; eP/ uf] / ] 6f] af6fdf /f] lkPsf a/lkknsf] 5xf/Ld'lg a;L ysfg d] 6\b} lyof} + . TolQs} df uf] nL rn] sf] cfjfh ;'Gof} , w'Fjf;Dd b] Vof} . ca s] s] x'g] xf] eGb} af6fdf u'gu'gfof} + . of] 36gf ;q ;fn ;fpg # ut] h:tf] nfU5 dnfO{ . oL ;a} s'/ f ;Demgfdf plgPsf x'gfn] s'g} ;Gbe{ ;fduL lnOPsf] 5} g . of] 36gfkl5 nuQ} u'?hL kqmfp kg'{eof] . kqmfp k/] sf] ;'Gbf d lgs} :tAw ePF . cNnf/] a'l4 ca u'?hLnfO{ s] u5{g\, s;f] u5{g\ eGg] ;f] rfO{ dfq cfpg] uYof] { dgdf . of] 36gf ePsf] s] xL lbgkl5 e] 6\g uPF d 3f] / fxL h] ndf . leqaf6 u'?hLsf gnL xf8df wfgL{sf g] n le/] / aflx/ lg:sbf d lgs} :tAw ePF . efj's ePF . kzf;gklt 3[0ff hfUof] . o;/L tLg jif{sf] s7f] / sf/faf; u'hfg'{eof] . km] l/ s] xL ;dokl5 e] 6\g hfFbf u'?cfdf /f] lx0fLb] jL s] xL vfg] s'/ f lnP/ h] ndf cfpFbf d klg ;Fu} lyPF . o:t} s'/ fsfgLsf] qmddf u'?cfdfn] eGg'ePsf] s'/ f dnfO{ cem} klg dw'/ f] ;Demgf 5 . em's] / g5'6\g' xf] nf . cGgkft a] r] / eP klg 5f] / f5f] / LnfO{ k9fpg] 5' . o;/L u'?hLnfO{ 9f8; lbg'x'GYof] u'?cfdfn] . ;do laTb} uP . rf/ k'q /Tg / Ps 5f] / LnfO{ x'sf{O a9fO k9fO cGttM @)&^ ;fn d+l;/ @ ut] laxfg kfFr ah] o; ;+;f/af6 ;a} nfO{ ?jfpFb} hfg'eof] cgGt, cgGtlt/ slxNo} gkms{g] u/L . b] z b'lgofF a'em\g' ePsf] ljåfg 5f] / f a'xf/Lx?n] cjZo g} u'?cfdf /f] lx0fLb] jLsf] sLlt{ /fVg'x'g] 5 eGg] xfdL lxt} ifLx?df k"0f{ ljZjf; 5 . :j= u'?cfdfsf] cfTdfn] zflGt kfcf] ;\ xflb{s >4f~hnL . k'gZrM ;+3if{sf] e'd/Laf6 pbfpg'ePsf jl/i7 slj tyf kqsf/ gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ -gf/fo0f u'?_ sf] af/] df n] lvPsf oL s'/ fx? Ps 5] p dfq 5g\ . yk s'/ fx? cfuf} + lbgdf cfpFb} unf{g\ . bL3{ hLjg afFr'g\ bfªsf gIfq gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ -gf/fo0f u'?_ . clxn] u'?hLnfO{ kTgL zf] s k/] sf] 5 . w} o{wf/0f ug'{x'g] g} 5 u'?hLn] . clxn] nfO{ olQ .

dfS;{jfbL slj z/b clwsf/Lsf] gofF o'usf] === sljtf ;flxTo, kqsfl/tf / lrGtgsf If] qdf ;lqmo z/b clwsf/L -lj=;=@)#%_ dfS;{jfbL wf/fsf ;h{s 5g\ . em§ x] bf{ pgL dfS;{jfbL lrGts h:tf] b] lvb} gg\ . pgsf] km] Gr s6 bf/Ln] o:tf] efj emNsfO/x] sf] b] lvG5 . pgn] ;flxTosf rf/} ljwf -sljtf, cfVofg, gf6s / lgaGw_ df snd rnfPsf 5g\ . g] kfnL xf:oJoª\Uo ;flxTosf If] qdf klg pgsf] of] ubfg :d/0fLo 5 . kqklqsfdf 5l/P/ /x] sf pgsf o:tf /rgfx? ;ª\uxsf ?kdf cfpg' cfjZos 5 . g] kfnL afn ;flxTosf] If] qdf klg pgsf] of] ubfg /x] s} 5 . …d klg hfG5'Ú -@)&^_ afn sljtf ;ª\uxsf dfWodaf6 g] kfnL afn ;flxTosf] If] qdf pgn] cfkm"nfO{ :yflkt u/fPsf 5g\ . o; ;ª\uxsf] klxnf] sljtf xf] …gofF o'usf] ===== . efjut ljljwtfsf b[li6n] of] sljtf pNn] vgLo 5 . Pp6} l;h{gfdf ljljw efj :yfkgf ug{ ;Sg' pgsf] klxrfg ag] sf] 5 . o; sljtfsf] z'?df o'ur] tgf, kl/jt{gzLntf / dfS;{jfbL lrGtg e] l6G5 . h:t} — gofF o'usf gofF dfG5] , xfdL s] xL u/f} + . cFWof/f] 5 cem} oxfF nf} pHofnf] 5/f} + . o; sljtfdf dfgjtfjfbL lrGtg e] l6G5 / v/fa ljrf/ / s';+: sf/klt labf] x klg . h:t} — lbg b'MvLsf] ;] jf ug] { ljrf/ dgdf kfnf} + . v/fa ljrf/ s';+: sf/ ;a} xfdL kmfnf+} .. b] zelQmsf] efjgf / qmflGt wld{tf klg o; sljtfdf e] l6G5 g} . h:t} — xfdf] b] z /fdf] b] z kfg{nfO{ h'6f} + . slt ;'Tg] laxfgL ef] xfdL ;a} p7f} + . o; sljtfdf lgDgjuL{o ;dfhsf Joyfx?nfO{ klg

8f= dfwj ;fksf] 6f s] nfOPsf] 5 . em'k8Lsf Joyfsf] ;Gbe{n] dfS;{jfbL lrGtgnfO{ ;+s] t u/] sf] 5 . h:t} — 8fS6/, jlsn, kqsf/, ;dfh;] jL, g] tf . xfdL gofF dfG5] a'emf+} em'k8Lsf Joyf .. o; sljtfdf TofujfbL bz{gsf] klg pkof] u ePsf] kfOG5 . sljdf ;"Id?kdf eP klg k"jL{o bz{gsf] kefj k/] sf] 5 . s'g} klg sljdf hGdut ;+: sf/ t cjZo klg k/] s} x'G5 . dfS;{jfbL lrGtgsf] ;fy sljn] o; sljtfnfO{ k"0f{tf lbPsf 5g\ . h:t} — :jfy{ ;f/f Tofu u/f} +, gofF ;Gb] z 5/f} + . b'lgofFnfO{ abNg' 5 nf} g s] xL u/f} + . uLlt z} nLsf] of] sljtf cfofdsf b[li6n] km'6s/ sljtf ju{df kb{5 . uLt klg km'6s/ sljtf g} xf] . tLj j} rfl/s r] t / cfjut 3gTj o; sljtfsf] klxrfg xf] / o;} df sljsf] ;kmntf klg e] l6G5 . slj z/b clwsf/Lsf] efjL ;flxlTos ofqfsf] ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf .

CMYK

zlgjf/sf]

;F} UFft s[lt ;dLIff

6Lsf/fd pbf;L

Saturday, 30 Nov. 2019

8f= ;fksf]6fsf] dxfsfJo l;4fGt / k/Dk/f

8f=dfwj ;fksf] 6f cToGt l;h{gzLn / kfl1s o'jf cg';Gwfgstf{ x'g\ . bfªsf] t'N;Lk'/ df hlGdPsf ;fksf] 6fsf] l;h{gzLn ofqf bfªsf] e"ldaf6} cufl8 a9] sf] xf] , oBlk nfdf] ;do sf7df8f} + cWoog jf a;fOFsf qmddf pgn] cfkm\ gf] l;h{gfsd{nfO{ cem} lj:tf/ u/] sf 5g\ . cf} krfl/s ?kn] g] kfnL ljifodf ljBfjfl/lw -lkPr\=8L=_ pQL0f{ u/] sf ;fksf] 6fn] cgf} krfl/s ?kdf ljleGg ;flxlTos / 1fgsf cGo ljwfx?sf] ;d] t uxg cWoog u/] sf 5g\ . pgsf b'O{ y'ª\ uf -kj] zsfJo, @)%(_, nf] s;flxTosf] kl/ro / nf] ssyfsf] ;dfhzf:qLo cWoog -@)^^_, l;l4r/0f >] i7sf] v08sfJosfl/tf -@)&)_, dxfsfJo l;4fGt / k/Dk/f -@)&#_ / cª\ u] hL efiffdf Plks Yof] / L PG8 6] «l8;g -@)&%_ u/L kfFrj6f k': tsfsf/ s[ltx? ksflzt ePsf 5g\ . o;} u/L pgn] ljleGg kqklqsfx?df ;flxTo, ;+: s[lt / bz{g;DaGwL cg';Gwfgd"ns n] v/rgfx? ;d] t ksflzt u/] sf 5g\ . o;/L o'jf pd] / d} g] kfnL ;flxTosf If] qdf Pp6f l;h{gzLn / kfl1s JolQmTjsf ?kdf pgL :yflkt aGg ;kmn ePsf 5g\ . o; n] vdf pgsf] dxfsfJo l;4fGt / k/Dk/f -@)&#_ gfds cg';Gwfgd"ns ;dfnf] rgf s[ltsf af/] df s] xL l6Kk0fL k:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

8f=dfwj ;fksf] 6fsf] dxfsfJo l;4fGt / k/Dk/f gfds s[ltsf] ksfzg n] vslktf ;] js/fd ;fksf] 6fn] u/] sf x'g\ . ;'Gb/ cfj/0fdf ;lhP/ cfPsf] o; s[ltdf ;dfnf] rs kf=8f=hubLzrGb e08f/L, cg] / f:jljo' qmflGtsf/Lsf cWoIf /d] z dNn / n] vssf] ;f/ule{t egfOafx] s hDdf &) k[i7x? /x] sf 5g\ . s[ltnfO{ d"ntM ltg v08df Jojl:yt ul/Psf] 5 eg] cGTodf ;Gbe{;"rL lbOPsf] 5 . v08—Psdf dxfsfJo l;4fGtaf/] ksfz kfl/Psf] 5 . To; qmddf pgn] dxfsfJo M sljtfsf] Ps pkljwf, dxfsfJo zAbsf] tfTko{, kfZrfTo ;flxTodf dxfsfJosf] ;} 4flGts k/Dk/f, kfZrTo dfGotf cg’;f/ dxfsfJo ;+/ rgf, ;+: s[t ;flxTodf dxfsfJosf] ;} 4flGts k/Dk/f, g] kfnL ;flxTodf dxfsfJosf] ;} 4flGts k/Dk/f, dxfsfJosf] juL{s/0f, dxfsfJo ljZn] if0f / d"Nofª\sgsf cfwf/x?h:tf pkzLif{sx?df kfdfl0fs / j:t'k/s ljZn] if0f k:t't u/] sf 5g\ . o;} u/L s[ltsf] v08—b'O{sf] zLif{s k"jL{o / kfZrfTo dxfsfJo k/Dk/f /flvPsf] 5 . o;leq pgn] ;+: s[t dxfsfJo k/Dk/fleq cfif{ dxfsfJo k/Dk/f -;'?b] lv O=k"=^))_, snfTds dxfsfJo k/Dk/f -O=k"=%)) b] lv O;fsf] rf} yf]

lgofqf

nayayougbodh.com/pub/saugat

@)&^ d+l;/ !$ ut] zlgjf/

ztfAbL;Dd_, ljlrqdfuL{ dxfsfJo k/Dk/f -O;fsf] kfFrf} +b] lv afxf} ztfAbL;Dd_, t] xf] ztfAbLb] lvsf] dxfsfJo k/Dk/f, kfnL ;flxTodf dxfsfJo, kfs[t cke+z efiffdf dxfsfJoh:tf ljleGg pkzLif{sdf ;+: s[t dxfsfJo k/Dk/fsf ljleGg r/0f / cj:yfx?sf] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . To:t} kfZrfTo dxfsfJo k/Dk/f pkzLif{sdf ljsl;t dxfsfJo k/Dk/f, snfTds dxfsfJo k/Dk/f, ljlzi6 kl/isf/jfbL dxfsfJosf/ elh{n / bfFt] , kfZrfTo dxfsfJodf k"j{ :jR5GbtfjfbL kj[lQsf] kf/De, kfZrfTo dxfsfJo k/Dk/fdf cfw'lgs sfn / PSsfO;f} + ztfAbLsf dxfsfJo u/L ljleGg ljleGg pkzLif{s /fv] / ;du klZrdL dxfsfJo Oltxf;sf af/] df cfkm\ gf] vf] h / lrGtg;d] t k:t't u/] sf 5g\ . v08—ltgdf g] kfnL dxfsfJo k/Dk/faf/] rrf{ ul/Psf] 5 . o;df pgn] g] kfnL dxfsfJosf] kfrLg sfn -;'?b] lv lj=;+= @))!_, g] kfnL dxfsfJosf] dWosfn -lj=;+= @))@ b] lv @)@@_, g] kfnL dxfsfJosf] k'ghf{u/0f sfn -lj=;+= @)@# b] lv @)#^_, g] kfnL dxfsfJosf] cfw'lgs sfn -lj=;+= @)#& b] lv xfn;Dd_ tyf g] kfnL pQ/cfw'lgs dxfsfJoh:tf pkzLif{s /x] sf 5g\ .

8f=dfwj ;fksf] 6fn] cfkm\gf] cWoogdf k"j{jtL{ n] vsx?sf sltko sfJolrGtg, dxfsfJo l;4fGt / sfnljefhg;DaGwdf b] lvPsf sdLsdhf] / Lx? cf+} NofpFb} cfkm\gf] ts{k"0f{ wf/0ffx? klg k:t’t u/] sf 5g\ . km'6s/ sljtf, nfdf] sljtf, v08sfJo / dxfsfJo u/L pgn] sljtfsf kd’v rf/ ljwf x'g] ljrf/ /fv] sf 5g\ . pgn] dxfsfJonfO{ ndfOsf cfwf/df geO{ ulx/fOsf cfwf/df ;a} eGbf ljzfn cfofdsf] /rgf xf] eGg] pgsf] dt 5 . pgn] kfZrfTo

;flxTodf bfz{lgs Kn] 6f] af6 dxfsfJosf] lrGtg k/Dk/f cf/De ePsf] pNn] v ub} { Pl/:6f] 6n;Dd cfOk’Ubf o;n] Pp6f cfsf/ ux0f u/] sf] tyf To;kl5 ;f] xf}+ ztfAbL;Dd o;;DaGwL lrGtgsf] cefj b] lvPsf] lgisif{ k:t't u/] sf 5g\ .

To;kl5 k'gM kfZrfTo ;flxTodf o;af/] sf] lrGtg cufl8 a9] sf] pgn] atfPsf 5g\ . pgn] cfkm\gf] s[ltdf dxfsfJoaf/] /fNkm kmS;, hh{ n'sfh / lqm:6f] km/ s8\a] nh:tf dfS;{jfbLx?sf] wf/0ffnfO{ klg :yfg lbPsf 5g\ . pgn] cfkm\gf] s[ltdf kfZrfTo dfGotf cg';f/ dxfsfJo ;+/ rgfsf af/] df rrf{ ub{} dª\unfr/ 0f, Gof/] l6e -syfj:t' / ljifo j:t'_, zLif{s, no, kfq, ljrf/, efiff / z} nL, j0f{g, 5Gb, hl6n lzNksfl/tf, ldys, kof] hg, bfz{lgs b[li6, nf] s;+: s[lth:tf kIfx?nfO{ klZrddf dxfsfJosf] cª\u dflgPsf] atfPsf 5g\ . o;} u/L ;+: s[t ;flxTodf efdx -5} 7f} + ztfAbL_ b] lv dfq dxfsfJoaf/] ;} 4flGts rrf{ cf/De ePsf] tyf To; lrGtg k/Dk/fdf b08L -;ftf} + ztfAbL_, ?b6 -gjf} ztfAbL_, cfgGbjw{g -gjf} + ztfAbL_, clegj u'Kt -b;f} + ztfAbL_, x] drGb -P3f/f} + ztfAbL_, ljZjgfy -rf} wf} + ztfAbL_ cflb cfPsf] tYo /fv] sf 5g\ . o;/L k"jL{oeGbf kfZrfTo ;flxTodf dxfsfJo lrGtgsf] k/Dk/f sl/a Ps xhf/ jif{ k'/ fgf] /x] sf] pgn] b] vfPsf 5g\ . o;cl3 g] kfnL n] vs 8f= af;'b] j lqkf7L, dxfb] j cj:yL, /fdk;fb 1jfnL cflb ;a} n] kfZrfTo dxfsfJosf] lrGtg k/Dk/f Pl/:6f] 6nsf] sfJozf:q gfds s[ltaf6 ePsf] atfPsf] df To;sf] ts{k"0f{ v08g ub} { ;fksf] 6fn] ;j{kyd Kn] 6f] af6} dxfsfJosf af/] df wf/0ffx? ;fj{hlgs ePsf] ljrf/ /fv] sf 5g\ . pgn] k"jL{ dxfsfJosf cª\ux?df dª\unfr/0f, zLif{s, ;u{, syfj:t’, j0f{g, kfq, /;, 5Gb, kof] hg

jqmf] lQm, no, ljrf/, bfz{lgs b[li6, pQm 9fFrf, laDafnª\sf/, Wjlg, efiffz} nL, cf} lrTo, cfofd / ldysnfO{ ;"rLa4 u/] sf 5g\ . pgn] g] kfnL ;flxTodf ;j{kyd ;f] dgfy l;UBfnn] ;flxTo kbLk -@)!%_ gfds uGydf dxfsfJosf af/] df rrf{ u/] sf] tyf To;kl5 /fddl0f l/;fn, s'df/axfb'/ hf] zL, lxdf+;' yfkf, hubLz zdz] / /f0ff, af;'b] j lqkf7L, hubLzrGb e08f/L, j] 0fLdfwj 9sfn, dxfb] j cj:yL cflbn] klg o;af/] df cWoog u/] sf] atfPsf 5g\ . pgn] dxfsfJonfO{ ljsl;t / snfTds u/L b'O{ ju{df juL{s/0f u/] sf 5g\ . pgn] ljsl;t dxfsfJodf JolQmaf6 /lrt jf ;ª\slnt -xf] d/sf Olno8 / cf] 8] ;L_, ;d"xaf6 /lrt -dxfef/t_ tyf nf] s dxfsfJo -luNufd] ;_ nfO{ /fv] sf 5g\ . o;} u/L pgn] snfTds dxfsfJodf klg zf:qLo, dfS;{jfbL, gjr] tgfd"ns / lj8Das u/L rf/ ksf/ x'g] wf/0ff /fv] sf 5g\ . ;fy} pgn] dxfsfJo ljZn] if0f / d"Nofª\sgsf cfwf/ k:t't ug'{sf ;fy} dxfsfJonfO{ nfdf] sljtf, v08sfJo, pkGof; / gf6s;Fu t’ngf klg u/] sf 5g\ . n] vs ;fksf] 6fn] cfkm\gf] s[ltdf k"jL{o / kfZrfTo dxfsfJo k/Dk/fsf kd'v r/0fx?sf] af/] df ;j] {If0f ug'{sf ;fy} g] kfnL dxfsfJo k/Dk/fsf af/] df klg tYok/s hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . g] kfnL efiffdf pbofgGb cHof{nsf] k[YjLGbf] bo -!*#! b] lv !*&) ;Ddsf] _ dxfsfJonfO{ klxnf] df} lns dxfsfJo elgPsf] 5 eg] @)#& ;fndf ksflzt hubLz zDz] / ha/fsf] g/l;+x cjtf/ gfds dxfsfJonfO{ klxnf] cfw'lgs dxfsfJo dflgPsf] 5 . o;sf nflu pgn] ljleGg ts{ / cfwf/x? klg lbPsf 5g\ . s[ltdf g] kfnL pQ/cfw'lgs dxfsfJo;Ddsf] rrf{ ePsf] 5 . o;/L ;dudf 8f= dfwj ;fksf] 6fsf] k:t't s[lt dxfsfJosf] k"jL{o / kfZrfTo ;} 4flGts lrGtg k/Dk/f, ljZj dxfsfJosf] k/Dk/f, To;leq g] kfnL dxfsfJosf] l:ylt tyf dxfsfJosf] sfnljefhg;DaGwL g] kfnL cflwsfl/s / tYok"0f{ hfgsf/L lbg] g] kfnL efiffdf n] lvPsf] cg';Gwfgd"ns b:tfj] h xf] .

To;} n] of] s[lt n] vs ;fksf] 6fsf] lgtfGt j} olQms kfl1s kl/>d dfq} geP/ dxfsfJosf] l;4fGt / ljZjdf ePu/] sf] o;sf] ljsf;qmdnfO{ x] g] { ljZjfl;nf] cfFvLem\ofn klg xf] . k:t't s[lt o;af/] df hfGg rfxg] ;a} ks[ltsf kf7sx?sf nflu cToGt pkof] uL / ;ª\ux0fLo klg /x] sf] 5 .

hgtf dfljsf] sfo{qmddf Jo:t

kßk;fb zdf{ hgtf dfljsf] kfË0fdf agfOPsf] d~r clt /fd/L ;hfOPsf] 5 . dfOsaf6 uLtsf w'gx? u'l~h/x] sf 5g . ljBfnosf] kfË0f ;kmf 5 . d~rb] lv s] xL tn s';L{x? k+lQmdf ldnfOPsf] 5 . ltg} s';L{df s] xL cltly / ;xefuL al;/xg'ePsf] 5 . d~rdf xfjf rNbf Wjhfktfsfx? xlNNfP/ cfkm} zf] ef a9fO/x] sf 5g\ . cfFugsf] Ps s'gfdf afOsx? zf] ?ddf h:t} ldnfP/ /flvPsf] cj:yf 5 . dxfslj nIdLk;fb b] jsf] 6fsf] zflns wf] OkvfnL ;kmf agfOPsf] 5 . glhs} dfnfx? ;hfP/ /flvPsf] cj:yf 5 . ljBfnosf ejgx? klg p:t} cfsif{s 5g\ . ToxfF k'Ubf;fy ;a} b[Zodf cfFvf gfr] . xf] ;fFlRr cfh oxfF sf] xL gofF slj hGdb} 5 eGg] efg eof] . cfuGt'sx? cfpg] qmd rln/x] sf] 5 . oxL aLrdf cfof] hsnfO{ sfo{qmd ;~rfngsf af/] df kZg u/] + . s] xL ;do nfUg] s'/ f atfpg'eof] . df} sf 5f] Kg' k¥of] eg] / ldq v] d/fhhLnfO{ s] xL ;dosf] nflu aflxl/g] s'/ f u/] + . pxfFn] klg ;fy lbg] eGg'eof] . 7Ls ToxL ;dodf h] 7fg z] ifdl0f kl08t;Fu hDsfe] 6 eof] . c? ldqx?;Fu e] 6 eP klg pxfF;Fu lxhf] ;fFem e] 6 x'g] cg's"n k/] sf] lyPg . pxfF cfkm} cufl8 nfu] / cfkm\gf] 3/tkm{ lnP/ hfg'eof] . pxfFsf] ;a} kl/jf/;Fu e] 6 eof] . ltxf/ dgfpgsf nflu b'O{lbg cl3 efph' zfGtf klg afUb'nf dfOtL3/ k'Ug'ePsf] lyof] . pxfF;Fu klg e] 6 eof] . pxfFsf] sfG5f] efO xfdf ;f] N6L b] jL/fd kl08tn] cfh ;fFem ot} a:g cfpg'k5{ eGb} x'g'x'GYof] . pxfFn] ug'{ePsf] cfuxklt v'zL AoQm ub} { ;Dej eP;Dd cfpg] arg lbof} + . clg tLghgf sfo{qmd :yndf lkmtf{ eof} + . ljBfnodf k'Ubf sfo{qmd:yn lgs} el/P5 . sfo{qmd cf/De eOg;s] sfn] d} n] 8fo/L vf] n] / Aofg/df n] v] sf zAbx? o;/L l6kf] 6 u/] + ædxfslj nIdLk;fb b] jsf] 6fsf] !!! cf} + hGdholGt ;df/f] x, æ;dfh ?kfGt/0fdf ;flxTosf] e"ldsf / Ko'7fgsf] ;flxlTos cfGbf] ngÆ ljifos ljrf/ uf] i7L tyf kltof] lutfTds sljtf jfrg sfo{qmd, :yfg hgtf dfWolds ljBfno jfUb'nf . Ko'7fg gu/kflnsf, cfof] hs ;flxTo kl/ifb Ko'7fg, g] kfn k1fklti7fg / hgtf dfWolds ljBfno jfUb'nf . ldlt M @)&^.&.&Æ d} n] Aofg/af6 8fo/Ldf l6kf] 6 ul//xFbf sfo{qmd ;~rfngsf nflu Ko'7fg ;flxTo kl/ifbsf ;lrj gj/fh cfrfo{ /f] i6ddf k'u] / ;Daf] wg cf/De ug'{eof] . sfo{qmdsf] af/] df 5f] 6f] hfgsf/L u/fP/ ;flxTo kl/ifb Ko'7fgsf cWoIf u] x/fh yfkfnfO{ cf;gux0fsf nflu lgDTofpg'eof] . u] x/fh yfkf d~rdf k'u] / cfkm\gf] dGTfAo;lxt ;efkltsf] cf;gux0f ug'{eof] . ;efkltsf] cf;g ux0fkl5 kd'v cltlysf ?kdf jl/i7 ;flxTosf/ Pj+ bz{gsf 1ftf df] xg j} B r} tGonfO{ lgDTofpg' eof] .

df] xg j} B Ko'7fgdf hlGdx's] {/ klg s] xL ;do jfUb'nf dfWolds ljBfnosf] g] kfnL lzIfs eP/ ;] jf ug'{ePsf] x'gfn] pxfFklt pkl:yt ;a} sf] /fd} cf:yf /x] 5 eGg] s'/ f pxfF cf;g ux0f ubf{ ah] sf] tfnLsf] u8u8fx6n] k'li6 ub{Yof] . ljlzi6 cltlydf kfWofks 8f= lut' lu/LnfO{ lgDTofpg'eof] kf=8f= lut' lu/L klg Ko'7fgsf] afl;Gbfsf ;fy} pxfFn] ev{/ } dfq Ko'7fgsf] ;flxlTos Oltxf; n] vg / ksfzg ug'{ePsf] 5 . 8f= lu/L klg ;f] xL ljBfnosf] k"j{ljBfyL{ x'g'x'\Fbf] / x] 5 . o;} u/L csf{ ljlzi6 cltlydf g] kfn k1f klti7fgsf kf1 kfWofks 8f= uf] lkGb kf} 8] nnfO{ lgDTofpg'eof] . uf] lkGb kf} 8] n klg ;f] xL ljBfnosf k"j{ljBfyL{ x'g'x'Fbf] / x] 5 . To;kl5 ;+3Lo ;f+;b, kb] z ;f+;bsf] gfd lng'eof] o;} u/L gu/kflnsfsf kd'v pkkd'v clg ljleGg ufpFkflnsfsf cWoIf pkfWoIfsf ;fydf gu/kflnsfsf j8fWoIfx?, ljleGg lhNnfaf6 ;xefuL ;flxTosf/x?nfO{ d~rdf cf;g ux0fsf nflu lgDTofpg'eof] . d~r el/e/fp eof] cGo cltlysf?kdf lgDTofOg'ePsf ;a} nfO{ oyf:yfgdf cf;gux0fsf nflu cg'/ f] w ub} { gfd pRrf/0f ug'{eof] . o;af6 Psfk;df kl/lrt x'g] /fdf] cj;/ ldNof] . d~rdf a:g] qmddf Ko'7fg gu/kflnsfsf d] o/ ch'{g sIfklt / d] / f] cf;g ;fy} k/] 5 . pxfFn] z} lIfs sfo{qmdsf af/] df w] / } s'/ f ;'g] sf] / kqklqsfdf n] vx? k9] sf] x'gfn] d;Fu e] 6\g dg nfu] sf] /x] 5 . ptf sfo{qmd cufl8 al9/x] sf] cj:yfdf ;fgf] :j/df yf] / } s'/ fsfgL eP . pxfFn] d] / f] s'g} s[lt;d] t k9\g' ePsf] /x] 5 ukmsf] ;Gbe{df Tof] klg ;'gfpg'eof] . s'/ fsfgLsf ;Gbe{df pxfFn] cfkm"n] ;flxTo l;h{gf w] / } gu/] klg ;'Gg k9\g lgs} cle?rL nfUg] s'/ f klg ;'gfpg'eof] . sIfkltdf ldng;fl/tf kz:t /x] 5 . 5f] 6f] ;dodf d} n] pxfFnfO{ To;/L k9\g] df} sf kfPF . pb\3f] ifsn] cf;gux0fnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg] arg lb+b} :jfut ufgsf nflu snfsf/x?nfO{ lgDTofpg' eof] . lnnf k'g, uf] kfn yfkfnufotsf snfsf/ ;fyLx?n] uLtaf6 ;a} cltlyx?nfO{ :jfut ug'{ eof] . tTkZrft /fli6«o ufg clg ;lxbklt >4fGhnL lbOof] . pkl:yt ;a} nfO{ zAbaf6 :jfut ug{sf nflu u] x/fh kl08tsf] gfd pRrf/0f ug'{eof] . d} n] u] x/fhsf] af/] df yf] / } s'/ f ;'g] sf] lyPF . jf:tjdf pxfF;Fu kl/ro lyPg . pxfF d~rdf plSnP/ ;Daf] wgsf ;fy lj:tf/} cfkm\gf s'/ f /fVg nfUg'eof] . pxfFsf jf0fLn] ;xefuL dfem lrgfpg ;kmn eof] . lrl6Ss afGsL ldnfP/ sfo{qmdsf] ;f/ / :jfutsf zAbx? k:sg'eof] . u] x/fh kl08t ;f] xL ljBfnodf nfdf] ;do kwfgfWofks kbdf /x] / sfo{ ug'{ePsf] / xfn ljBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf] cWoIf eP/ ;] jf

ub} { cfpg'ePsf] /x] 5 . pxfFsf] :jfut dGtAokl5 kd'v cltlynfO{ sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6gsf] nflu cfux ul/of] . df] xg j} B r} tGo p7] / bLk kHjng ug'{sf ;fy} d~rdf 6fFluPsf] Aofg/ k9] / sfo{qmd pb\3f6g ug'{eof] . otf d~rsf] pb\3f6g;Fu} dxfslj nIdLk;fb b] jsf] 6sf] zflnsdf dfNofk{0fsf nflu ;~rfns gj/fh cfrfo{n] kd'v cltly, ljlzi6 cltlynufot ;a} cltlynfO{ cg'/ f] w ug'{eof] . d~rb] lv blIf0fdf /x] sf] zflnsdf k'u] / dfNofk{0f ;DkGg eof] . tTkZrft Ko'7fgsf] ;flxlTos Oltxf; n] v] / ct'ngLo u'0f nufpg'ePsf] x'gfn] Ko'7fgsf k'q kfWofks 8f= lut' lu/LnfO{ ;Ddfgsf] sfo{qmd /flvPsf] /x] 5 . b] jsf] 6fklt ;Ddfg lbP/ kf=8f= lut' lu/LnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/of] . pxfFnfO{ ;Ddfg ubf{ l;+uf] Ko'7fgsf] lz/ pRr ePsf] dx;'; eof] . kf=8f= lut' lu/L Ps cfbz{ nugzLn OdfGbf/, sd{7 AolQm x'g'x'G5 . ;fFlRrs} sf] ;/n cfr/0f / pRr ljrf/ vf] Hg] x?n] Ps k6s pxfFnfO{ e] 6\g'kb{5 . cfbz{ kfqsf] ;Ddfg kl5 ;flxTo kl/ifb Ko'7fgsf cuh sdn kf] v] nfO{ dxfsljsf af/] df ksfz kfg{ ;do pknAw u/fOof] . pxfFn] ;dudf Ko'7fgnfO{ ;flxTosf] tLy{: yn agfpg] koTg rln/xg] s'/ f /fVb} b] jsf] 6fsf] zflns g] kfns} ;a} eGbf klxnf] zflns Ko'7fgdf /x] sf] ;Gbe{ hf] 8] / dxfsljsf jf/] df ;f/ule{t lnlvt dGtAo lbg'eof] . cfsfzdf yf] / } afbnsf 6'qmfx? b] lvGy] . dGb xfjf rln/x] sf] lyof] . ljBfnosf] kfË0fdf ljleGg ksf/sf af] 6x? /x] sfn] tL af] 6x?df a;] / r/fx?n] lr/jL/ ufgf yk] / sfo{qmdsf] zf] ef a9fO/x] sf] efg x'GYof] . ;xefuLx? Ps 6sn] d~rtkm{ gh/ nufO/xg'ePsf] lyof] eg] d~rdf /xg' ePsfx?n] ;xefuLtkm{ gh/ nufpFb} sfo{qmdsf] ul/df a9fO/xg'ePsf] lyof] . cltlysf] ?kdf pkl:yt ;+3Lo ;f+;b b'uf{ kf} 8] n sfo{Ao:ttfsf sf/0fn] st} hfg'kg] { x'gfn] pxfFnfO{ z'esfdgfsf nflu pb\3f] ifsn] ;do pknAw u/fpg'eof] . ;f+;bsf] dGtAo;Fu} pb3f] if0fdf /xg'ePsf ;lrj gj/fh cfrfo{n] cufl8sf] sfo{qmdsf] nflu w'j lu/LnfO{ dfOqmf] kmf] g lbg'eof] . lu/Lsf] xftdf dfOqmf] kmf] g k'u] kl5 pxfFn] kd'v cltlynfO{ Ko'7fgsf] ;flxlTos lrgf/Lsf] ?kdf /x] sf] ;'dg klqsf hf] Ko'7fg lhNnfsf] klxnf] ;flxlTos sf] ;] nL eGg ul/G5, ljdf] rgsf nflu cg'/ f] w ug'{eof] . Ko'7fgsf] ;Gbe{df ;'dgsf] j] Un} dxTj 5 . o;sf] Oltxf; nfdf] 5 . nfdf] Oltxf; af] s] sf] klqsf kd'v cltlysf] xftaf6 ljdf] rg;Fu} ;a} sf xftdf k'¥ofOof] . sfo{qmddf ljljwtf Nofpgsf nflu xf] nf ;fob ;'dg ljdf] rgsf] nuQ} snfsf/sf] 6LdnfO{ df?gL g[Tosf nflu ;do ldnfOof] . of] g[To x] / ] kl5

Ko'7fg snfdf k5fl8 5 eGg ;lsb} g . k'/ } 8«] ;df ;lhPsf efO alxgLx?n] df?gL efvfdf g[To k:t't ug'{ eof] . oxL g[Todf ;fy lbgsf nflu d~raf6 p7] / w] / } ;fyLx? sDd/ dsf{pg nfUg'eof] . o;n] bz{sx?nfO{ slt pT;flxt agfP xf] nf < cfkm} cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 . g[To ;lsbf;fy ljBfno:t/Lo kltof] uL sljtf jfrg sfo{qmd cf/De eof] . /d] z lj=s=, bLkf e08f/L, sljtf lu/L, clht lj=s=, ;f} uft kl08t, gljgf s] =;L=nufotn] sljtf afrg ug'{eof] .

To;sf] nuQ} v'nf sljtf kltof] lutfsf] kfnf] cfof] . z] ifdl0f kl08t, lj=kL=;] 9fO{, ;'dg ;'j] bL, s'df/ yfkf, ;ldIff l/hfn, /d] z ljZjsdf{, kef; ;'j] bL, cf:yf ;'j] bL, k'ikf l3ld/] , bfdf] b/ kf} 8] n, k"hf e';fn, kjL0f lu/L, s] zj zfxsf] kfnf] qmdzM ldnfOof] . b'a} y/Lsf kltof] lusf] kfnf] ;dfKt ePkl5 ckltof] lunfO{ ;~rfns lu/Ln] ;do kbfg ug'{eof] . ckltof] uL sljx?df dbgaxfb'/ s] =;L=, o'j/fh e08f/L, gf/fo0f uf} td, dx] z yfkfnufotsf x'g'x'GYof] . ckltof] uL sljtf jfrg nuQ} Ko'7fgsf] csf] { lrgf/L sf} 8f g[Tosf nflu snfsf/x?nfO{ cfux ul/of] . 7fFl6Psf snfsf/n] b'O{ ldg] 6 hlt g[To k:t't ug'{eof] To;kl5 ;] jf lgj[Q lzIfs b] j] Gbs'df/ l/hfn, df=lj v} / fsf lzIfs ;fyL zf] ef/fd e6\6/fO{ nufotsf] l6d To; g[Todf hf] l8of] . g[Tosf] /f} gs a9\b} uof] . clg t c;L j;Gt kf/ ug'{ ePsf ;flxTosf/ e] ifdfg lu/Lsf] 6Ld;d] t ToxL sf} 8fdf ;fd] n eof] . ca s;n] eGg ;S5 Ko'7fg ;flxTo snfdf sd 5 eg] / . afx kGb jif{b] lv c;L jif{;Ddsf] hd36 5 . sf} 8f g[To rNb} ubf{ kn] ; Ko'7fgsf cWoIf lnnf k'gn] e} nf] e6\ofpg nfUg'eof] . ca eg] d~rdf /xg' ePsf b'O{ tLghgfafx] s ;a} hgf p7] / sf} 8f g[Todf hf] l8P/ cfkm\gf] snf b] vfpg'eof] . hgtf df=lj=sf] dfxf} n g} cs} { eof] . of] b[Zo x] bf{ b'O{rf/ lbg ot} o:t} sfo{qmd eP x'GYof] h:tf] nfUof] . sf} 8f g[Ton] cfof] hs ;xefuL ;a} nfO{ w] / } cfgGb / lzIff lbof] o;sf] nuQ} z'esfdgfsf nflu kn] ;sf s] GbLo dxf;lrj ;ld/ l;+x, ;Ddflgt AolQmTj kf=8f=lut' lu/L, kf=8f= kf1 uf] k] Gb kf} 8] nnfO{ qmdzM ;do pknAw u/fpg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf] cGtdf ef] lnsf] sfo{qmd cem /f] rs / 1fgjw{s /xg] ;"rgf ;~rfns lu/Ln] lbg'eof] ;fy} kyd lbgsf] sfo{qmd :yug ul/Psf] ;"rgf ;d] t lbg'eof] . ljrf/ uf] i7L, cGo cltlysf] z'esfdgf dGtAo / kd'v cltlysf] dGTfAo ef] lnsf nflu yfFtL /fv] sf] ki6 eof] . cfhsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;dfkg eof] xfdL xl/ofnL xf] 6ntkm{ hfgsf nflu afUb'nfsf] d"n ahf/ If] qtkm{ nfUof} + .

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5sR5d\ kx] a] / sf7df8f} F u} n a] nfafaf gfG8] Fnf ;flx6\los dfl;s dw'ks{ cf] j[xt\ ;fdfGo 1fg . lo 8'g' kf] : 6f;] km] g ;flx6\od] cf] ] ;fdfGo 1fgd] ?lr axl6 u} n. Psl8g 3/s Ps7f] sf] Gjd ldnn\ dfFu/. os/ ;+snsd] gfpF lnvn /x] , dx] z rf} w/Lof . dlx nfun, yf? ;dfhd] u} gf lu6 ;+sng s} s] dx] z kf] : 6f lgsf/] ;] S7fF sn] ;] d} ckg a'8's ;'gfOn lv:;f ;dem ;demlnVs] sfh] 5kfO g} ;] sd\ < a;\ Ox] k:gn] d} F & sR5d\ kx] a] nf hf] yf? lv:;fs] ;+sng agf ;] Sn] /xF' . dflj n] end] 6] s] a] / xflhl/ hjfkm kl6of] lu6f, ;flx6\l6s kl6of] lu6fd] d} F lgold6 efu n] x] nUn'F . ufpFd] 5f] 6\ gsSn ag} n] /lx, Hof] lt Sna -v'l; nfu7, lo Snas] ;f; nsf{ cleg km] g aFrfs] 9} n] a6fF_ os/ dfkm{6 dlxgd Psl8g /rgf ;'g} gf, sa' xflhl/ hjfkm kl6of] lu6f s} gf sfo{qmd s} u} n .df] / ;flx6\os] a] Gxjf cl;s km] g aNu/;] aF96\ u} n sgf nfu7 . p hafgfd] sxfF /x] kmf] g df] afOn.

cfn]v

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lji0f' s';'d

ufpF 3/s ;'cf] / dgf{ vfglkg agfs ;Tsf/ sgf{ s'n slang anfs /fxf/ªlu sl6{ ;'v b'vs] af6 a6\j} gf cflTdotf ax} gf xf] xdf/ k] G8\of . ;ª ;x] nL, u} uf] Tof/ d] nldnfk sl6{ ;ªu x:gf cf] x;} gf gRgf cf] gr} gf sqf ;'xfcf] g cªugf sqf rf} s; 5} gf/ 3/ pNnf;do dg ag} gf hflQs sl;g dhf xdf/ k] G8\of .

uhn

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Pk] S; 1fgs'~h–(

!= /fli6«o lzIff gLlt @)&^ slxn] hf/L eof] < s_ @)&^–)&–@! v_ @)&^–)&–@( u_ @)&^–)$–@!

3_ @)&^–)*–!) @= /fli6«o hgug0ff @)&* sf] nf]uf] / gf/f slxn] ;fj{hlgs ul/of] < s_ @)&^–)&–@ v_ @)&^–)&–# u_ @)&^–)*–@ 3_ @)&^–)*–# #= :jf:Yo ljdf nfu' ePsf] $( cf}F lhNnf s'g xf] < s_ s}nfnL v_ afUn'ª u_ Onfd 3_ cf]vn9'+uf $= lgDg dWo] s'g 7Ls 5 < s_ ;]lNkm zx/– wgs'6f v_ xl/t zx/– x]6f}8f u_ u'nfaL zx/–jflnª 3_ dflysf ;a} %= df}lbs gLlt @)&^–&& n] cfly{s a[l¢b/ slt k'¥ofpg] nIo /fv]sf] 5 < s_ ^Ü v_ &Ü u_ &=%Ü 3_ *=% Ü ^= ;fdflhs ;'/Iff lbj; slxn] dgfOG5 < s_ d+l;/ !! v_ df3 @ u_ kmfNu'g !

3_ r}q @) &= cGt/kb]z kl/ifb -wf/f @#$_ sf] cWoIf sf] x'G5 < s_ /fi6«klt v_ kwfgdGqL u_ u[xdGqL 3_ ;efd'v *= :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;+~rfng @)&$ /fi6«kltaf6 slxn] kdf0fLs/0f eof] < s_ @)&$÷)^÷@( v_ @)&%÷)^÷@( u_ @)&^÷)^÷@( 3_ @)&%÷)^÷! (= If]qkmnsf] cfwf/df ;a}eGbf 7"nf] ufpFkflnsf gfDvf s'g lhNnfdf kb{5 < s_ x'Dnf v_ d'u' u_ tfKn]h'ª 3_ uf]/vf !)= gjf}F /fli6«o v]ns'b -@)&&_ sxfF x'Fb}5 < s_ ;'b'/klZrd kb]z v_ s0ff{nL kb]z u_ u08sL kb]z 3_ kb]z g+= @ !!= gf]j]n k'/:sf/ slxn] kbfg ul/G5 < s_ gf]e]Da/ @@ v_ l8;]Da/ !) u_ hgj/L !)

3_ dfr{ !) !@= g]kfnsf] ;+:s[t efiffdf lgld{t klxnf] rnlrq s'g xf] < s_ hoGt ;:s[td v_ u'? blIf0ff u_ xl/zrGb 3_ s'df/L !#= blIf0f Pl;ofnL d'n'sdf ;a}eGbf a9L jgIf]q ePsf] d'n's s'g xf] < s_ e'6fg v_ g]kfn u_ ef/t 3_ >Ln+sf !$= nf}sf d's] tfn s'g lhNnfdf kb{5 < s_ 8f]6L v_ s}nfnL u_ s~rgk'/ 3_ x'Dnf !%= 5f]/f5f]/L aGws /fVg] rngsf] cGTo s;n] u/]sf lyP < s_ dfyj/ l;+x v_ eLd;]g yfkf u_ h+uaxfb'/ /f0ff 3_ jL/ ;d;]/ !^= Hyper loop s] ;Fu ;DalGwt 5 < s_ sf/f]jf/ v_ oftfoft u_ df]afOn 3_ ;fdflhs ;~hfn !&= h}ljs ljljwtfsf] b[li6n] g]kfn Pl;ofsf] slt cf}F :yfgdf kb{5 < s_ !! cf}+ v_ !% cf}+ u_ @) cf}+ 3_ @% cf}+ !*= "Global Peace-Index 2019" cg';f/ g]kfn slt cf}F :yfgdf /x]sf] 5 < s_ &^ cf}+ v_ () cf}+ u_ !)) cf}+ 3_ !@% cf}+ !(= g]kfnsf] lgDg dWo] s'g ljZj ;Dkbfdf ;"lrt 5 < s_ kz'kltgfy v_ af}4gfy u_ n'lDagL 3_ dflysf ;a} @)= g]kfndf ;j{kyd sDKo'6/sf] kof]u slxn] ul/Psf] lyof] < s_ lj=;+= @)@% v_ lj=;+= @)@^ u_ lj=;+= @)@& 3_ lj=;+= @)@*

;+sns M wd{ s] =;L= kZg

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@)&^ d+l;/ !$ ut] zlgjf/

efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL hGd M lj=;+= !((! ;fn

:juf{/f]x0f M lj=;+= @)&^ d+l;/ @ ut]

:j= /f]lx0fLb]jL zdf{ d]/L >LdtL tyf xfdL ddtfdoL cfdf, ;f;", xh'/cfdf /f]lx0fLb]jL zdf{sf] oxL d+l;/ @ ut] *% jif{sf] pd]/df lgwg ePsf]df ulx/f] b'Mv JoQm ub}{ efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ . o; kL8fbfoL 38Ldf xfdLklt ;dj]bgf Pj+ ;xfg'e"lt ks6 ug'{x'g] ;Dk"0f{ cfTdLohg, efO–uf]ltof/, ljleGg /fhgLlts bn, ;+3;+:yfsf cfb/0fLo JolQmTjx? Pj+ ;d:t z'e]R5'sx?klt xflb{s s[t1tf 1fkg ub{5f}+ .

klt M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ 5f]/f÷a'xf/L

5f]/f÷a'xf/L

5f]/L÷HjfO“

ksfzdl0f /]UdL lji0ff /]UdL

keftdl0f /]UdL OlGb/f /]UdL

k'ikf uf}td ;'zLn uf}td

gfltgL÷gfltgL HjfO“

gfltgL÷gfltgL HjfO“

gfltgL÷gfltgL HjfO“x?

/Ltf /]UdL ksfz kf]v]n

kltef zdf{ dgf]hs'df/ zdf{

l;h{gf e§/fO{÷gf/fo0f e§/fO{ cg'kdf clwsf/L÷ksfz clwsf/L

gflt÷gfltgL a'xf/L

gflt÷gfltgL a'xf/L

;'lgn /]UdL /~h' /]UdL

;'jf]w /]UdL ktLIff /]UdL

gflt÷gfltgL a'xf/L

kgfltx? M

kgfltx? M

c+s'/ kf]v]n, c+lst kf]v]n ;fsf/ zdf{, ;d[l4 zdf{ s[ifj /]UdL cfo{g /]UdL, cfo'idfg /]UdL

clj/n uf}td÷t[lKt uf}td kgfltx? M kg'k clwsf/L, lgZrn e§/fO{, l;hn clwsf/L, lgdf{0f e§/fO{, ck"j{ uf}td

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ktfk /]UdL nIdL cfrfo{

kjf]w /]UdL ljBf /]UdL

gfltx? M

gfltgLx? M

cflzif /]UdL c;Ld /]UdL

>[iff /]UdL s[ltsf /]UdL

Pj+ cfh x'g] z'4zflGt sfo{qmddf pkl:yt eOlbg'x'g ;Dk"0f{ Oi6ldq, cfkmGt, aGw'afGwj, 5/l5d]sL ;a}nfO{ xflb{s lgdGq0ff ub{5f}+ .

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(Nov 30, 2019)

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gjcfuGt's 5fq5fqfnfO{ :jfut o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !# dl+;/ .

3f] / fxL–!% l:yt clDas] Zj/L SofDk;n] ljP:;L l;P;cfO{6L, lj;LP / ljcfO{Pd ;+sfosf gof“ cfuGt' 5fq5fqfx?nfO{ :jfut u/] sf] 5 . SofDk;sf] ljP:;L l;P;cfO{6L / lj;LP t] ;f] ;] d] : 6/sf 5fq5fqfx?n] Ps sfo{qmdaLr gof“ cfuGt' sl/a Ps ;o hgf 5fq5fqfx?nfO{ :jfut u/] sf x'g\ . lj;LP t] ;f] ;] d] : 6/sf 5fq cfef; a'9fyf] sLsf] cWoIftf Pj+ g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;ljg lkof;gsf] kd'v cfltYotf tyf kfWofks 8f=a;Gt/fh

zdf{ clwsf/Lsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;f+: s[lts sfo{qmdaLr gof“ 5fq5fqfx?nfO{ :jfut ul/Psf] xf] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} kd'v cltly g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;ljg lkof;gn] ;"rgf kljlwsf] lzIff clxn] sf] cfjZostf ePsf] atfpg'eof] . bIf hgzlQm pTkfbg ug{] lzIffn] g} d'n'snfO{ ;d[l4sf] af6f] df n} hfpg] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] .

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clwsf/L kl/jf/

3f]/fxL– !% /tgk'/, bfª

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Sofg cWoIf s'“j/nfO{ ;Ddfg hGd M @)!*.!@.@% d[To' M @)&^.)*.)%

;dfrf/

o; ljBfnosf lzIfs uf]ljGb rf}w/Lsf k"hgLo lktf 3f]/fxL–# a]n'jf lgjf;L jGw'/fd rf}w/Lsf] oxL @)&^ d+l;/ % ut]sf lbg %* jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f} + . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm ldnf];\ egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

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d[To' M @)&^.)*.)@

hGd M !((!.)^.!#

gofF o'uaf] w /fli6«o b}lgssf ;+: yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ tyf k]; sfplG;n g] kfnsf k"j{ cWoIf, lzIffk] dL, tyf o; u'?s'n Ps]8] dLsf z'e]R5's cfb/0fLo u'? gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{sL wd{kTgL tyf g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvfsf k"j{ cWoIf+ tyf gofF o'uaf] w /fli6«o b}lgssf ksfzs÷;Dkfbs Pj+ o; u'?s'n Ps]8]dLsf Ps z'e]R5's ktfk /]UdLsL ddtfdoL cfdf tyf gofF o'uaf] w /fli6«o b}lgssL kaGw ;Dkfbs nIdL cfrfo{sL ;f;'cfdf /f] lx0fLb] jL zdf{sf] oxL @)&^ d+l;/ @ ut] sf lbg *% jif{sf] pd] / df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f} + . cfh !# cf} + lbgsf] k'0oltlydf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f} + . ;fy} zf] sfs'n kl/jf/hgdf w}o{wf/0f ug{ ;Sg] zlQm ldnf] ;\ egL eujfg\;Fu kfy{gf ub{5f}+

;ltzs'df/ cfrfo{

cWoIf– lz=c=;+=

kwfgfWofks

dfWolds ljBfno 8f“8fufp“, uf]UnL kl/jf/ tyf uf]UnL 6]lSgsn sn]h kl/jf/

lklG;kn

tyf ;d:t u'?s'n Ps]8]dL kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL– !% /tgk'/, bfª

3f]/fxL– $ 8fF8fufpF, uf]UnL bfª

xflb{s >4f~hnL

hGd M @)$^ a}zfv @!

:j= cfls{6S] 6= l/ltsf >]i7

:juf{/f]x0f M @)&^ d+l;/ #

xfdL sfG5L a'xf/L cfls{6]S6= l/ltsf >] i7sf] c;fdlos :juf{/f]x0f ePsf] cfh !# cf+} k'0oltlydf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{} efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f} + . xfdLklt ;xfg'e"lt Pj+ ;dj] bgf ks6 ug'{x'g] ;Dk"0f{ cfkmGthg, gft] bf/, Oi6ldq tyf z'e] R5'sx?klt xflb{s s[t1tf 1fkg ub{5f} + .

;;'/f÷;f;' M s[i0fs'df/ >]i7÷zfGtf >]i7 klt M O{= dgf]x/s'df/ >]i7 -ct'n_

h]7fh'÷h]7fg lbbL M dgf]h >]i7÷clgtf >]i7 elthf,elthL M cf?if >]i7, cfo{ >]i7

Pj+

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q ;fu/ l/hfn Ko'7fg, !# d+l;/ . lnkm\6 dfkm{t vfg] kfgL 3/b} nf] d} k'Ubf clxn] Ko'7fgsf] ;?df/fgL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= # kfn'yfgsf :yfgLo v'zL ePsf 5g\ . nfdf] ;dob] lv vfg] kfgLsf] ;d:of emNb} cfPsf :yfgLo vfg] kfgL kfPkl5 v'zL ePsf x'g\ . ;?df/fgL ufp“kflnsfsf] j8f g+= # kfn'yfg j:tLb] lv sl/a kf“r ;o ld6/ tn /x] sf] kfn'k“w] / fsf] kfgL lnkm\6dfkm{t j:tL:t/;Dd kfgL NofPkl5 jiff+} {cl3b] lvsf] vfg] kfgL ;d:of ;dfwfg ePsf] kfn'k“w] F/f lnkm\6 vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf cWoIf xlgkm ldof“n] atfpg'eof] . cfj )&%÷)&^ df ufp“kflnsfsf] #% nfv ah] 6 tyf :yfgLoaf;Lx?sf] @) kltzt hg>dbfgdf vfg] kfgL of] hgf ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . cfufdL lbgdf Ps 3/, Ps wf/fsf] of] hgf k"/ f ug] { of] hgf /x] sf] cWoIf

ldof“n] atfpg'eof] . …rf/ dlxgfcl3af6 vfg] kfgL vfO/x] sf 5f} +Ú– ldof“n] eGg'eof] – …vfg] kfgLsf] ;xh cfk"lt{n] :yfgLox?sf] b} lgsL ;d] t km] l/Psf] 5 .Ú ^) 3/w'/ Lsf sl/a tLg ;o %) hg;+Vof kToIf?kdf of] hgfaf6 nfeflGjt ePsf 5g\ . laxfg tyf ;f“emkv wf/fx?df kfgL 5f] 8\g] ul/Psf] ldFof“n] atfpg'eof] . @% 3gld6/ Ifdtfsf b'O{j6f l/hj{ 6\of+sLdf vfg] kfgL ;+sng u/L kfgL ;~rfng ul/Psf] 5 . kDk xfp;, OG6] ssf] /] vb] v tyf dx;'n p7fpg pkef] Qmf ;ldltn] Pshgf x] / fn';d] t /fv] sf] 5 . …dfl;s ;ft xhf/ tna lbPsf 5f} + .Ú pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf cWoIf ldof“n] eGg'eof] – …knDa/sf] ;fy} of] hgfsf ;a} sfdx? ub} { cfPsf 5g\ .Ú vfg] kfgL l8lehg sfof{non] d'xfg ;+/ If0fsf nflu tf/hfnL ug{ Ps nfv gf} xhf/ ?k} of“ ah] 6 nufgL u/] sf] ldof“n]

/]i6'/]G6 laqmLdf

sfk]{6 sfk]{6

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rn]sf] /]i6'/]G6== TV, Wi ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfg ePsf] ;u/dfyf l;d]G6 km\ofS6«L cufl8 uf]UnL bfª . ;Dks{ g+=M (*!^$*$%(&, (*!#*!)&*%

ljz]if ckm/

kflnsfsf kd'v ljZjsdf{n] eGg'eof] – …cfufdL jif{ hgtfsf] 3/–3/df kfgL k'¥ofO5f] 8\5f} + .Ú j8f g+= @ bb] / Ldf o;} jif{ b'O{ ;o cf7 3/w'/ Ldf Ps 3/, Ps wf/f of] hgf ;DkGg ug] { u/L sfd eO/x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …Ps 3/, Ps wf/fcGtu{t j8f g+= ! sf] lemlnafª / sflnjgdf o;} jif{ vfg] kfgLsf of] hgfx? ;DkGg x'g] 5g\ .Ú kflnsf kd'v ljZjsdf{n] eGg'eof] – …vfg] kfgL ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ af+u] ;fndf &( j6f s'jf vlgPsf] 5 .Ú kflnsfsf cGo j8fx?df ;d] t vfg] kfgL of] hgfsf sfdx? tLa?kdf cl3 al9/x] sf] cWoIf ljZjsdf{sf] egfO 5 .

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% s]hL eGbf dfly lhpFbf] af]On/ vl/b ubf{ agfPsf] k} ;f nfUg] 5} g .

3f]/fxL a}s+ /f]8df /x]sf] rfn' cj:yfsf] km]G;L k;n laqmLdf 5 . t'= ;Dks{ ug]n{ fO{ ljz]if 5'6 .

efjgf km]; xfp; P08 ;Knfo;{

;Dks{ g++=

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gf]6M xf]6n, ljjfx, kf6L{, lkslgssf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 .

kfNkfnL kf]lnlSnlgs kf=ln= t'n;Lk'/, bfªdf oxL ldlt @)&^ d+l;/ !^ ut] ;f]daf/sf lbg gfs, sfg, 3f6L/f]u ljz]if1 8f= /lj :jf/ cfpFb} x'gx''G5 . la/fdLn] df} sfsf] kmfObf lngx'g cg'/f]w 5 . gfs M xfS5\of} cfpg], gfs lrnfpg], uGw af:gf yfxf gkfpg], gfs aGb x'g], l;+ufg aUg], ?3fvf]sL w]/} nfUg], lkgf; ePsf], gfsaf6 /ut cfpg] sfg M rSs/ cfpg], sfglrnfpg], sfgs/fpg], /ut cfpg], sfg kfSg], b'Vg] ;d:of 3f6L M yfO/fO8, 6lG;n, y's lgNbf c8\s]sf] h:tf] dx';'; x'g] .

F xf8hf]gL{ g;f tyf afy/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ;an u} /] kTo]s lbg F 5ftL, sn]hf], d'6 tyf k]6 /f]u ljz]if1 8f= klj0f vqL kTo]s dlxgfsf] t];f] zlgjf/ F k;"lt tyf dlxnf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= lgnd ;'j]bL kTo]s dlxgfsf] klxnf] zlgjf/ F ;'u/ tyf yfO/fO8 /f]u ljz]if1 8f= ;'dg l;dv8f kTo]s dlxgfsf] clGtd zlgjf/ lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu

EofnL km]; xfp; tyf lrs]g sg{/

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3f]/fxL–!* /em]gf dfp06 Eo" af]l8{ªsf] cufl8 kmf]g g+= )*@–%^@#*!

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vfg]kfgL 3/d} k'Ubf :yfgLo v'zL

atfpg'eof] . pkef] Qmfx?n] !) o'lg6 ;Ddsf] dfl;s b'O{ ;o ?k} of“ / !) o'lg6 eGbf dfly klt o'lg6 @) ?k} of“ dx;'n ltg'{kg] { ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . ptf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf emuaxfb'/ ljZjsdf{n] @)&& leq kflnsfe/g} vfg] kfgLsf] ;xh pknAwtf ;'lglZrt\ ul/g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . kflnsfs} uf} / jsf] cfof] hgfsf] ?kdf /x] sf] x+;k'/ a[xt vfg] kfgL cfof] ] hgfsf] &% kltzt ;+/ rgfsf] sfd o;} jif{ ;lsg] cWoIf ljZjsdf{n] atfpg'eof] . …o;} jif{ xfdL df8L gbLb] lv dfly j:tLsf] cf/aL6L;Dd hLcfO{ kfOk hf] 8\5f} + .Ú

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

hGd M @)$!.)#.!!

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t'n;Lk'/ % -u_ nfOg, bfª -k'/fg} 7fFpdf_ kmf]g g+= )*@–%@@^%$, (*%&*@)^(), (*%&*@%!(#

efO÷a'xf/L M clgn clwsf/L÷kltef clwsf/L elthx? M klgn clwsf/L, p4j ;'j]bL efO M z/b Gof} kfg] bfO÷efph' jf;'b]j ;'j]bL÷;lngf ;'j]bL

Pj+ ;d:t cfkmGt kl/jf/

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www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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cfls{6]S6= :j= l/ltsf >]i7

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;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, ;Dkfbs–ksfzs M ktfk /]UdL, kaGw ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k]; 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$÷%^!#)#, km\ofS; M )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox? M t'n;Lk'/– %@)($*, ndxL– (*%&*$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK