२०७५ पुस १६ गते सोमवार

CMYK

z'4 vfB kbfy{sf] kof]u u/f}+, :j:y hLjg ofkg u/f}+ . g]kfn ;/sf/ ;~rf/ tyf ;"rgf kljlw dGqfno

;"rgf tyf kzf/0f ljefu jif{ M $@

c+s M @$*

o'uaf]w gof“

@)&% ;fn k'; !^ ut] ;f]djf/

(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Dec. 31, 2018)

ljsf;sf] d"n cfwf/ hgtfsf] ?rL / ;xeflutf M d'VodGqL q cf] k] Gb a:g] t

klhc;Fu sfo{ ;Dkfbg ;Demf}tf ul/g] sf7df8f} +, !% k'; -o';_– ;/sf/n] ;a} lhNnfsf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/Lx?;“u sfo{;Dkfbg ;Demf} tf ug] { ePsf] 5 . lghfdtL ;] jf @)$( sf] bkmf !%=@ / lghfdtL ;] jf lgb] {lzsf @)%) sf] lgod #$ sf] -v_ tyf u[x kzf;g ;'wf/ sfo{of] hgf @)&$ sf] a'“bf g+= @^ adf] lhd sfo{;Dkfbg ;Demf} tf u/L lhDd] jf/L lbg] Joj:yf ul/Psf] u[xdGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . o;sf] z'?jft eO;s] sf] 5 . cfOtjf/ u[x;lrj k] ds'df/ /fO{n] sf7df8f} +, nlntk'/ / eQmk'/ sf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/Lx?;“u sfo{;Dkfbg ;Demf} tf ug'{ePsf] 5 . af“sL lhNnfsf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/Lx?;“u !% lbgleq ;Demf} tf ug] { dGqfnosf kjQmf /fds[i0f ;'j] bLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

CMYK

gofF o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgs 3f]/fxLsf] nflu sf7]sf]xn / e/tk'/ If]qdf klqsf ljt/0f ug]{ Ps hgf klqsf ljt/ssf] cfjZostf k/]sf]n] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

gof“ o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgs 3f]/fxL , bfª kmf]g g+= M )*@–%^))*$

/fli6«o b} lgs

t'n;Lk'/nfO{ ;d[4 agfpg ;Defjgfsf] vf]hL t'n;Lk'/ , !% k'; . t'n;Lk'/ nfO{ cfly{s?kn] ;d[4 agfpg ;Defjgfsf] vf] hL ug] { sfo{sf] yfngL ul/Psf] 5 . cfly{s, ;fdflhs, ;f+: s[lts, wfld{s, ko{6g / s[lif If] qsf] ;DefJotf cWoog u/L ;d[4 t'n;Lk'/ agfpg] p2] Zon] t'n;Lk'/ cfly{s ljsf; ;Dd] ng @)&%, sf] gfdaf6 af6f] klxNofpg] sf] l;; ug{ yflnPsf] xf] . ;'vL hgtf, ;d[4 t'n;Lk'/ eGg] gf/f;lxt klxnf] k6s t'n;Lk'/ df cfof] hgf ul/Psf] j[xt cfly{s ljsf; ;Dd] ngn] o; If] qsf] cfly{s ?kfGt/0fdf lgs} ;xof] uL e"ldsf lgjf{x ug] { ;/f] sf/jfnfx?n] kltlqmof lbP . % g+= kb] zsf d'VodGqL z+s/ kf] v] nn] eGg'eof] – …t'n;Lk'/ df ultnf] xf] 6n 5} g, xf] 6n ToxL rnfPsf] 5, ToxL+ a;] sf] 5 . xf] 6] n s:tf 5g\ t eGbf kfl/jfl/s 5g\ . k"0f{?kdf Jofj;flostf ePg .Ú d'VodGqL kf] v] nn] eGgeof] – …xfdLn] gof“ lrh lbg] xf] . clxn] ;Ddsf xfdf sfd k/Dk/fut 5g\ . 3f] / fxLeGbf t'n;Lk'/ df !) u'0ff a9L Jofkf/ x'G5 . t/ xfdLn] s] u/] sf 5f} + eg] aflx/ Jofkf/ leq a;fO . lahg] z ;] G6/sf ?kdf ljsf; ug{ ;lsG5 lg . t/ Joj;foLx? s:tf eof} + t eGbf ls;fg h:t} k/Dk/fut v] tL .Ú o; If] qsf Jofkf/L, pBf] uLn] gof“ lz/faf6 gof“ s'/ f / cfw'lgstftkm{ pGd'v ePdf dfq} cfly{s ;d[l4sf] nIfdf k'Ug ;Sg] ] d'VodGqL kf] v] nsf] egfO lyof] . cfly{s pkfb] otf, hg;+Vof, oftfoft, ;'/ Iff, lzIff, :jf:YonfO{ slDtdf @% b] lv %) jif{;Dd k'Ug] u/L of] hgf lgdf{0f ug'{kg] { pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . d'VodGqL kf] v] nn] eGg'eof] – …cfhsf] xfdf] sfd / kof;n] ef] lnsf ;Gtfgn] ;d:of ef] Ug' gk/f] ;\ . hals lxhf] sf sfdn] cfh xfdLn] ;d:of ef] Ug'k/] sf] 5 .Ú ;d[l4sf] csf] { cfwf/ Pp6f gu/ / csf] { gu/aLrsf] km/s ePsf] dGqL kf] v] nn] atfpg'eof] . 3f] / fxL / t'n;Lk'/ aLr km/s x'g'kg] { pNn] v ub} { dGqL kf] v] nn] b'a} ;dfg x'“bf To;sf] dxTj gx'g] atfpg'eof] . …bfª lhNnfjf;Lx? lsg 3f] / fxL hfg] < t'n;Lk'/ lsg cfpg] < t'n;Lk'/ gcfp“bf p;n] cfkm"nfO{ cw'/ f] 7fgf] ;\ . xfdLn] cfGtl/s jf afx\o ko{6snfO{ s] lbg ;S5f} + . xf] , o;/L ;f] Rg] xf] eg] xfdLn] ljsf; ug{ ;S5f} + .Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . d'VodGqL kf] v] nn] ufp“ / zx/nfO{ hf] 8\g'kg] { eGb} zx/sf dfG5] nfO{ ufp“df uP/ /dfpg] / vr{ ug] { jftfj/0f l;h{gf ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ If] q w] / } ;Defjgf af] s] sf] If] q ePsf] rrf{ ub} { pxf“n] pQ/L tkm{sf ;fgf n] snfO{ lxn :6] zg / blIf0f tkm{sf] t6Lo If] qnfO{ /flqsfnLg l;6Lsf] ?kdf ljsf; ug'{kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . …ahf/d'vL pTkfbgnfO{ a9fjf lbg'k5{Ú– d'VodGqL kf] v] nn] eGg'eof] – …hals ahf/sf dfG5] n] Toxf“ pTkflbt j:t' v/Lb ubf{ Toxf“sf dfG5] sf] vNtLdf

ljt/ssf] cfjZostf

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k} ;f k5{ . To;n] zx/ ahf/nfO{ cnu x'gaf6 hf] ufp“5 .Ú t'n;Lk'/ ahf/sf] eljio vf;} gePsf] eGb} o;sf] ljsNk vf] lhg'kg] { klg pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . k'/ fgf zx/nfO{ gof“ zx/ agfpg ;lsg] ts{ k:t't ub} { pxf“n] j} slNks nfOl6ª l;i6dsf] zx/sf] kl/sNkgf;lxt Jojl:yt zx/ agfPdf klg cfly{s ;d[l4sf] 9f] sf vf] Ng ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . o;} jif{b] lv ljB'tLo a; ;~rfng ug] { tof/Ldf /x] sf] hfgsf/L lbb} pxf“n] gu/kflnsfsf] ;xof] udf ljB'tLo a;sf] ;+Vof a9fpg ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . kflnsf ;d[4 ePdf kb] z ;d[4 x'g] ePsfn] klg kb] z ;/sf/ ;xof] u ug{ tof/ /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . lj1n] s] eg] < cfly{s ljsf; ;Dd] ngdf sfo{kq k] z u/] sf lj1x?n] ;Defjgf;lxtsf] ljsNk k:t't u/] sf lyP . lj1x?n] s[lif, ko{6g / ;f+: s[lts If] qnfO{ kd'vtfsf ;fy hf] 8 lbPsf lyP . % g+= kb] z of] hgf cfof] usf pkfWoIf 8f= ksfzs'df/ >] i7n] :yfgLo txsf] cfly{s ljsf;df cue"ldsf /xg] eP klg ;xeflutfdf sdL, Ifdtfsf] cefj, ljQLo ;fwgsf] pknAwtfsf] sdLsf sf/0f s] xL ;d:of pTkGg ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] kb] z ;/sf/sf] b[li6sf] 0f, Ifdtf ljsf;, ;dGjo, ;xsfo{, ljQ, kfljlws ;xof] unufotsf ljifodf sfo{kq k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

To;} u/L lj1 afa'/ fd /fgfef6n] t'n;Lk'/ sf] cfly{s ;Defjgf, gLlt / sfo{qmd k:t' ub} { ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfo;“u ;dGjo u/] / of] hgf lgdf{0f u/] df ;kmntfsf] laGb'df k'Ug ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . /fgfef6sf cg';f/ t'n;Lk'/ If] qdf bfn, tyf bnxg tLg ;o s/f] 8, ux'“ %) s/f] 8, t/sf/L !@ s/f] 8, xl/of] ;fukft !% s/f] 8, cfn' / Kofh #) s/f] 8sf] cfoft eP klg ds} , tf] / L

/ d;'/ f] %) s/f] 8sf] lgof{t ePsf] tYof+s k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . t'n;Lk'/ sf :jLsf] 6 dlGb/, ysf] {6, /fdL, rd] / ] u'kmf, dflnsf sflnsfnfO{ ko{6gsf ?kdf lj:tf/ ug{ ;lsg] eGb} pxf“n] ljleGg j8fnfO{ s[lif pTkfbgsf If] qdf ljsf; ug{ ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . pkdxfgu/sf @, $ / !^ g+= j8fdf cfn', t/sf/Lsf nflu @, !@, !& gDa/ j8f, df5f, df;', c08f, af] On/, b"whGo j:t' &, #, $, ( / !# g+= j8fdf pTkfbg ug{ ;lsg] 5 eg] h8La'6L kj4{gsf nflu !, $, !( g+= j8f /fdf] ;Defjgf /x] sf] lj1n] ;'emfj lbPsf 5g\ . To;} u/L csf{ lj1 lji0f' k'/ Ln] ;/sf/sf] x} l;otdf /x] sf] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfug/kflnsfsf] gf} kltzt dfq} cfGtl/s ah] 6 /x] sf] eGb} (! kltzt e/ kg'{ kbf{ ;f] r] cg';f/ pknlAw xfl;n ug{ g;lsg] atfpg'eof] . cfly{s ;Dd] ngn] ] t'n;Lk'/ sf] eljio b] vfp“5 M Jofkf/L t'n;Lk'/ sf pBf] uL Jofkf/Lx?n] of] sfo{qmdn] ;d[l4sf] 9f] sf v'Ng] df cfzfjfbL ePsf] atfPsf 5g\ . …of] /fdf] sfd xf] , o;n] t'n;Lk'/ nfO{ ;d[l4sf] af6f] df cl3 a9fPsf] dx;'; xfdLn] u/] sf 5f} +Ú– t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf k"j{cWoIf ljdn l/hfnn] eGg'eof] – …:yfgLo ;/sf/n] nufgLsf] Uof/] G6L u/] df xfdL nufgL ug{ tof/ 5f} + .Ú pxf“n] pBf] u ;~rfng ubf{;Dd nufgLstf{ yfls;Sg] eGb} s/, ljB't, l;kmfl/;, btf{ / s] xL cg'bfgdf ;xof] u u/] df lghL If] qaf6 s'g} klg 7fp“df nufgLsf] sdL x'g glbg] atfpg'eof] . otf t'n;Lk'/ r] Da/ ckm sd;{sf cWoIf 6f] kaxfb'/ 3tL{n] lgoldt xjfO{ ;] jfn] t'n;Lk'/ If] qsf] klxrfgnfO{ p“rf] agfPsf] eGb} OGwg l8kf] / Jojl:yt xf] 6n agfPdf cfly{s ;d[l4sf] ;DefjgfnfO{ s;} n] /f] Sg g;Sg] atfpg'eof] .

a]Un} ;+;f/df x's{b} slnnf …d'gfÚ

q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, !% k'; . lgwf/df rGbgsf] ws{] l6sf] . dkmn/n] 5f] lkPsf] 5 lz/ . 7"nf] Hofs] 6n] 9flsPsf] 5 hLp . sDd/df sl;nf] u/L af“lwPsf] 5 n'+uL . Pp6f xftdf ePsf] dfnf uGb} dGq pRrf/0fdf Jo:t b] lvg'x'G5 !@ jifL{o j6's s[i0f/fh rf} nfufO“ . tLg jif{cl3 :ju{åf/L cf>ddf pxf“sf a'jf–

cfdfn] NofOk'¥ofpg'eof] . z'?sf lbgdf s[i0f/fhnfO{ dlGb/df a:g lgs} ufxf] eof] . laxfg rf/ ah] p7\g'kg{] , b} lgs g[Tosd{ ug{} d'l:sn k¥of] . t/ clxn] pxf“ ;+: s[t lzIff k9\g tlNng x'g'x'G5 . …tLg jif{ eof] oxf“ k9\g yfn] sf] . d t 3/ klg uPsf] 5} g . a'jf–cfdf ;“u kmf] gdf s'/ f x'G5 . z'?–z'?df 3/sf] ;f/} ofb cfof] Ú– s[i0f/fhn] eGg'eof] – …7"nf] eP/ efujt jfrs aG5' .Ú s[i0f/fhsf]

c7f] 6 kv/ efujt jfrs aGg] 5 .

Ko'7fg a/f} nfsf !$ jifL{o sdn 1jfnLn] cf7 sIff kf; ug{'ePsf] 5 . t/ pxf“ nfO{ ;+: s[t lzIfftkm{ df] x hfUof] .

3/sf cleefjsn] pxf“nfO{ of] j] b ljBf k9\g xf} : ofP . clxn] pxf“ ;+: s[t lzIffsf] aflx/L sIffdf egf{ x'g'ePsf] 5 . …lgTosd{ l;Sb} 5' . k9] / k"hfkf7 nufpg hfGg] x'g] dg 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …xfdf] wd{ ;+: s[lt arfpg'k5{ eg] / klg otf cfP“ .Ú o:t} sIff bz kf; ug'{ePsf @) jifL{o xl/zrGb kf] v] nn] afa'–afh] n] u/] sf] sd{ wfGg ;+: s[t k9\g yfn] sf] atfpg'eof] . …rf/hgf bfh'efO 5f} + . d h] 7f] 5f] / f x'“ . dnfO{ k'hf/L aGg dg nfUof] / otf cfP“Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …sd{sf08nfO{ cfkm\gf] k] zf agfpg rfxG5' . ufp“df ?bL, >f4nufp“bf afx\d0f e] l6g 5f8] . ToxL eP/ Tof] sd{nfO{ arfpg otf cfP“ .Ú lr;f] 5Ng bfª em/] :ju{åf/Lsf a6's Ko'7fg :ju{åf/L dlGb/df /x] sf] af“sL $ k]hdf:

k[i7 M ^

d"No M ?= %.–

ef]lnb]lv klti7fgdf ef/L z'Ns a[l4 ca ;'Ts]/L u/fpg tLgb]lv afx xhf/;Dd z'Ns o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !% k'; . /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fg 3f] / fxLn] ef] ln d+unjf/ -hgj/L !_ b] lv ef/L z'Ns a[l4 ug] { ePsf] 5 . klti7fgn] tLg dlxgfsf] kult ljj/0f ;fj{hlgs ug{ cfof] hgf u/] sf] kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf ;f] hfgsf/L lbOPsf] xf] . h;cg';f/ clxn] @% ?k} of“ /x] sf] cf] lk8Lsf] z'Ns Ps ;o / #) ?k} of“ /x] sf] Odh{] G;Lsf] z'Ns b'O{ ;o k'¥ofOPsf] 5 . klti7fgsf] z'Ns a[l4n] ;a} eGbf a9L ;'Ts] / L kefljt x'g] 5g\ . clxn] ;'Ts] / L x'“bf nfUg] ;Dk"0f{ lgMz'Ns tyf ;'Ts] / Ln] lhNnfcg';f/ oftfoft tyf ue{ hF“rcg';f/ eQf;d] t kfpg] u/] sf] df ca ;fdfGo ;'Ts] / L x'“bf klg tLg xhf/ z'Ns ltg'{kg] { ePsf] 5 . To:t} hl6n ks[ltsf] ;'Ts] / Lsf nflu kf“r xhf/ / zNolqmofaf6 ;'Ts] / L u/fp“bf !@ xhf/ ?k} of“ z'Ns ltg'{kg] { ePsf] 5 .

To:t} cGo z'Nsdf klg Aofks a[l4 ePsf] 5 . h;cg';f/ egf{ lj/fdLsf] a] 8 z'Ns gnfUg] u/] sf] df ca kltlbg b'O{ ;o @), lel8of] PS;/] kf“r ;oaf6 5 ;o, d'Vo zNolqmof kf“r xhf/af6 !@ xhf/, dWovfnsf] zNolqmof Ps xhf/ kf“r ;oaf6 5 xhf/ kf“r ;o, dfOg/ zNolqmof Ps xhf/af6 b'O{ xhf/ kf“r ;o k'¥ofOPsf] 5 . To:t} Nofk ;h{/ Lsf] !% xhf/, hg/hn Pg] : y] l;ofsf] tLg xhf/ kf“r ;o /

:kfOgn Pg] : y] l;ofsf] b'O{ xhf/ kf“r ;o z'Ns tf] lsPsf] klti7fgn] hgfPsf] 5 . klti7fgdf g] kfn ;/sf/n] s'g} klg ah] 6 glbg] / cfkm} sdfP/ vr{ ug] { ;+: yf ePsfn] z'Ns a9fpg'k/] sf] klti7fgsf pks"nklt 8f= ;+uLtf e08f/Ln] atfpg'eof] . o;cl3 ;'Ts] / L dlxnfn] kfpg] cfdf ;'/ Iff sfo{qmdsf] ah] 6 klg kb] z ;/sf/n] /fv] sf] / klti7fgdf lbg gldNg] atfPsfn] ;'Ts] / L ;] jf lgMz'Ns lbg g;lsPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . o;cl3 ;fdfGo ;'Ts] / L u/fp“bf Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o, hl6n k;"ltsf] tLg xhf/ / zNolqmofsf] ;ft xhf/ tyf ue{hf“rsf] cf7 ;o / ef8f vr{ Ps xhf/ kltJolQm lbg] u/L ;/sf/n] pknAw u/fpg] u/] sf] df klti7fg ag] kl5 of] ah] 6 /f] lsPsfn] cfkm"x?n] lgMz'Ns ;] jf lbg g;s] sf] pxf“sf] bfaL 5 . oBlk klti7fgn] Ho] i7 gful/s, ljkGg ju{ / clt ul/asf nflu 5'6 / lgMz'Ns Aoj:yf ul/Psf] hgfPsf] 5 . ;] jf ;'wf/sf] klqmofdf 5f} +M klti7fg klti7fgn] c:ktfnsf] lhDdf lnPsf] tLg dlxgfdf ;] jf ;'wf/sf] w] / } kof; ul/Psf] hgfPsf] 5 . c:ktfn lgb] {zs kf=8f= Ct' zdf{ a/fnn] s] xL gof“ ;] jf yk eO;s] sf / yk x'g] qmd hf/L /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . Nofa k/LIf0fdf 7"nf] kl/jt{gsf] tof/L eO/x] sf] hgfp“b} pxf“n] klZrd g] kfnd} g/x] sf] lx:6f] Kofyf] nf] hL, PkmPgP;L, ;fO6f] Kofyfnf] hL, 6\o"d/ dfs{/ sf] af“sL % k]hdf:

xfdf cfb/0fLo bfh' tyf :g]xL efO o'jf g]tf ndxL lgjf;L czf]s v8\sf g]kfnL sf+u]; -lj=kL=_ kf6L{sf] s]GbLo ;b:o h:tf] ul/dfdo kbdf xfn} dgf]gog x'g'ePsf] x'Fbf pxfFnfO{ xflb{s awfO{ ;lxt k"0f{ sfo{sfnsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ . kf]= ljsf; e';fn

kf]= anaxfb'/ rkfO{

lj/f6 lgdf{0f ;]jf

ef]nf lgdf{0f ;]jf

ndxL, bfª

efn'jfª, bfª

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@)&% ;fn k'; !^ ut] ;f]djf/

(Dec 31, 2018)

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ko{6g pBf]u / h}ljs ljljwtf vfg]kfgLsf] ;f]t Joj:yfkgsf] r'gf}tL tLa zx/Ls/0f / hg;+Vof a[l4;Fu} z'4 vfg] kfgLsf] Joj:yfkg ug] { sfd bfª pkTosfdf r'gf} tLk"0f{ aGb} uPsf] 5 . b] pv'/ L pkTosfdf eg] /fKtL gbLsf sf/0f vfg] kfgL / l;+rfO{sf nflu kfgLsf] ;d:of 5} g . ;f] tsf] sdL geP klg Joj:yfkgdf ;d:of 5 . jiff{tdf /fKtL gbLn] k'¥ofpFb} cfPsf] Iflt Go"gLs/0f ug] { sfd ck] Iff ul/P cg'?k x'g ;ls/x] sf] 5} g . bfª pkTosfdf eg] ;f] t / Joj:yfkg b'a} If] qdf r'gf} tL 5 . bfªsf] pQ/tkm{sf] kxf8 IfoLs/0f x'Fbf / pQ/sf] h+un hf] ufpg g;Sbf kfgLsf] k/Dk/fut ;f] t sd x'Fb} uO/x] sf] 5 . bfª lhNnfdf aUg] bh{gf} + vf] nfx?df udL{ df} ;ddf kfgL au] sf] b] Vg kfOGg . s'jf / af] l/ªx?df kfgLsf] ;tx 36\b} uO/x] sf] 5 . vf] nfdf 8\ ofd afFw] / jiff{tsf] kfgL ;+sng ug] { s'/ f k6s–k6s p7\g] u5{ / TolQs} ;] nfpF5 . s] xL 7fpFx?df ljz] iftM 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] kf] v/Lx? vg] / cfsfz] kfgL ;+sng u/L l;+rfO{df pkof] u ug] { kljlwsf] ljsf; ug{ vf] h] sf] 5 . o;sf ;sf/fTds kltkmnx? b] lvg yfn] sf 5g\ . df8Lsf] kfgL bfªdf NofP/ pkof] u ug] { s'/ f k6s–k6s p7\g] u5{ / TolQs} ;] nfpF5 . of] ljifo clxn] ;Dd efif0fdf dfq} ;Lldt /xg k'u] sf] 5 . olt 7"nf] bL3{sfnLg dxTj /fVg] of] hgfnfO{ xn'sf] 9+un] a'em\g] / l6sfl6Kk0fL ug] { kj[lQ g} unt xf] . 7"nf of] hgfnfO{ kv] {/ a:g'eGbf To;sf] ljsNkdf tTsfn sd nfutsf ;fgf of] hgfdf hfg ;Sbf g} /fdf] x'G5 . bfªsf] ;Gbe{df sd nfutdf cfsfz] kfgL ;+sng ug{ ;lsG5 . vf] nfx?df 8\ofd afFw] / / kf] v/Lx? lgdf{0f u/] / vfg] kfgL / l;+rfO{sf] ;d:of Ps xb;Dd xn ug{ ;lsg] ;Defjgf 5 . o;sf nflu :yfgLo ;/sf/ / kb] z ;/sf/n] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ ;S5g\ . kf] v/L lgdf{0fsf] sfd :yfgLo txaf6 z'? eO;s] sf] n] To;nfO{ lj:tfl/t u/] / n} hfg'k5{ . kb] z / s] Gb ;/sf/n] vf] nfx?df 8\ofd afFWgsf nflu ah] 6 Joj:yf ug'{k5{ . lxhf] sf ufdL0f If] qx? clxn] zx/Ls/0ftkm{ pGd'v x'Fb} 5g\ . of] a] nf gofF zx/Ls/0fnfO{ Jojl:yt ug{sf nflu :yfgLo txaf6} of] hgf agfpg cfjZos 5 . ;8s, ljB't vfg] kfgLnufot clt cfjZosLo ;] jfx?nfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ ;lsPg eg] clxn] eO/x] sf] zx/Ls/0f ef] ln 7"nf] ;d:of aGg] 5 . bfª pkTosfdf cfpFbf lbgdf ljz] if u/] / vfg] kfgLsf] cefj x'g] ;Defjgf a9L 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf bfª pkTosfsf] blIf0f x'Fb} aUg] aaO{ gbLsf] kfgLnfO{ lnkm\l6ª u/] / pQ/lt/sf ;3g j:tLx?df k'¥ofP/ vfg] kfgLsf] vfFrf] 6fg{ ;lsG5 . bL3{sfnLg9+un] vfg] kfgLsf] ;d:of xn ug] { of] klg pko'Qm ljsNk aGg ;S5 . bfª lhNnfdf dfq} clxn] sl/j tLg ;oj6f vfg] kfgL pkef] Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO ;+: yf lqmofzLn 5g\ . pkef] Qmfx?sf] kToIf ;xeflutfdf ul7t oL ;+: yfx?n] cf–cfkm\gf] If] qdf ;] jf kjfx ul//x] sf 5g\ . oL eg] sf cNksfnLg kof; x'g\ . bfª lhNnfdf vfg] kfgL / l;+rfO{sf] ;d:of xn ug{sf nflu bL3{sfnLg of] hgf cfjZos 5 . cfkm"n] h; lng] 9+un] x} g ;du lhNnfsf] lxtnfO{ s] Gbdf /fv] / of] hgf agfpg ;lsof] eg] dfq} ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] ofqf kf/De ug{ ;lsg] 5 . casf] kfOnf To;tkm{ s] lGbt ug{ h?/L 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < cGt/f{li6«o cg';Gwfgstf{ af] nfP/ eP klg lgd{nfsf xTof/f vf] H5' .

– s] kL zdf{ cf] nL -kwfgdGqL_ of] a} 7sn] kwfgdGqL / dGqLx?nfO{ hah{: t ;Gb] z lbPsf] 5 . vf;u/L sltko dGqLsf] gfd} lnP/ l6Kk0fL ePsf 5g\ . olb pxfFx?n] cfkm\gf] sfo{z} nL / ;f] rx? abNg'ePg eg] l6s6 sfl6G5 .

– of] u] z e§/fO{ -g] skf :yfoL ;ldltsf ;b:o_ cfhsfn zx/L If] qsf o'jf ;lqmo JolQmdf ;d] t x[bo3ft a9] sf] 5 . d'6' /f] u :6«f]snufotsf] hf]lvd a9\gd ' f kb"if0f klg Pp6f dxTjk"0f{ sf/s xf] .

– 8f= lbjfs/ zdf{ -u+ufnfn /fli6«o x[bo /f] u s] Gb sfl8{of] nhL ljefusf kd'v_ sd{rf/L ;dfof] hgsf] gfddf bgfbg ;?jf ePsf] 5, xfdf] df sfd ug] { dfG5] g} 5} gg\ . hgzlQm cefjn] d'Qm sd} of k'gM :yfkgfdf ;d:of x'g ;S5 .

– uf] kfn lu/L -e"ldJoj:yf, ;xsf/L tyf ul/aL lgjf/0f dGqfnosf ;"rgf clwsf/L, pk;lrj_

xfdf] k[YjL ljgfzsf/L knosf] rk] 6df w] / } k6s k/] sf] cf“sng j} 1flgsx?n] u/] sf 5g\ . xfdf lxGb" uGyx?n] klg knosf s'/ f p7fPsf 5g\ . kno x'g'sf] sf/0fdf dtleGgtf eP klg ;Tosf] ghlbssf] egfO cg';f/ pNsf jf tf/f k[YjLdf v:bf 7"nf] e"sDk / PSsf;L a9] sf] tfkqmdnfO{ ;xg g;s] / kf0fLx? nf] k eP eGg] 5 . of] a] nf b'nf] jf hldg vg] / hldgleq a:g] kf0fL af“r] sf x'g ;S5g\ eg] / j} 1flgsx? eGb5g\ . lsgeg] lj:kmf] 6gkl5 ePsf] ckfs[lts tfkqmd a[l¢ ;xg g;s] / g} 8fOgf;f] / nufot cGo kf0fLx? nf] k ePsf x'g ;S5g\ . eGg'sf] dtna clxn] eO/x] sf] ckfs[lts hnjfo' kl/jt{g;“u cg's'ng x'g 7"nf kf0fLx?nfO{ ;f/} ufxf] x'g] nIf0fx? b] vf kb} { uO/x] sf 5g\ . o;nfO{ /f] Sg hlt ;Sof] rf“8} sbd ljZj hgdfg;n] p7fpg'kb{5 . o;sf] lglDt sfa{g pT;h{gdf slDtdf klg () kltzt s6f} tL ug{'kg] { x'G5 . xf] Og eg] o;sf] b'ikefjsf] klxnf] df/ u+} 8f, xfQL, af3h:tf 7"nf hgfj/ / 7"nf r/fx?df kg] { lglZrt 5 . clg t dflg;nfO{ emg eGbf emg kof{j/0fLo kb"if0fsf] rfkn] lyRb} lyRb} hfg] 5 . ca b'lgofn] s] a'em\g h?/L eO;s] sf] 5 eg] dflg;sf] cl:tTj o; wlt{df nfdf] ;do agfO / arfO /fVg] xf] eg] kof{j/0f kb"if0f /f] Sg] / ks[lt ;+/ If0fdf ;zQm e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{kb{5 . o;sf] lglDt xfdf] ljsf; ah] 6 ;+/ If0fd'vL, kb"if0fd'Qm / lbuf] ljsf;df cfwfl/t x'g'kb{5 . af“r / arfpm eGg] ;+: s[ltsf] ;zQm?kdf ljsf; ug{' kb{5 . d / d] / f] eGg] lrGtg / ;+: s[ltn] sf] xL klg aF“Rg / cufl8 a9\g ;Sg] cj:yf ca b] lvb} g . ckfs[lts hnjfo' kl/jt{gn] htftt} df} ;ddf csNkgLo kl/jt{g NofO/x] sf] 5 . udL{df %) l8uL;Dd k'Ug] /fh:yfgdf ut k'; $ ut]

h} ljs ljljwtf ;+/ If0f u/] / g} ko{6g pBf] u kmi6fpg ;S5 eGg] s'/ f ;/sf/ / gLlt lgdf{tfx?n] a'em\g h?/L 5 . g] kfnn] ug{ ;Sg] eGf] sf] g} hn pBf] u / ko{6g pBf] u g} xf] . b'a} pBf] u kof{j/0fd} qL x'g\ . oL pBf] un] kof{j/0f / h} ljs ljljwtf ;+/ If0fdf 6] jf klg k'Ug] / g] kfnnfO{ klg ;d[4 u/fpg dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf klg lgjf{x ug] {5g\ .

hLjg / hut kfOksf] kfgL kfOkdf hd] / a/km aGgk'Uof] . ?v la?jfdf k/] sf] kfgL ?vd} hd] sf] ef/tLo l6eL Rofgn cfhtsn] b] vfO/x] sf] 5 . k'; dlxgfsf] z'?jftdf o:tf] gx'g'kg] { lyof] . st} lxp“ kg] { 7fp“df kfgL / kfgL kg] { 7fp“df lxp“ t kb} {g . o:tf] x'G5 eg] / lrGtf ug{'kg] { l:ylt gcfpnf eGg ;lsb} g . udL{ 7fp“df cTolws lr;f] a9\g uof] eg] dflg;sf] lbgrof{ ;f/} sl7g x'g] b] lvG5 . oxL lr;f] nfO{ krfpg g;s] / slt kf0fL dg] { x'g\ slt dflg; . /fh:yfgdf vfBafnL lr;f] sf sf/0fn] gi6 ePsf ;dfrf/x? cfO/x] sf 5g\ .

To;} n] kof{j/0fLo ;d:of s'g} hft, ju{, wd{, lnË / /fi6«sf] geO{ ;d'rf dflg;x?sf] ;femf ;d:of xf] . o;sf] ;dfwfg klg ;fd"lxs kof{;af6 dfq ;Dej x'g hfG5 . ca xfdf vfBafnL / kmnkm"nx?sf] ;dorqm / u'0f:t/df klg kl/jt{g cfpg ;S5 . o;nfO{ cWoog u/] / ToxL cg';f/ s[lif tflnsfdf kl/jt{g ug{'kg] { x'g;S5 . t/fO{df kmNg] t/sf/L d': tfªdf kmNg yfn] kl5 d': tfªsf] :ofp sxF“ kmNg] < tL :ofpsf] u'0f:t/ s:tf] x'g] < Toxf“ kfOg] h8La'6Lsf] u'0f:t/ slt x'g] uDeL/ kZg xfdf;fd' v8f ePsf] 5 . lbgkltlbg ;d:ofx? gof“–gof“?kdf v8f eO/x] sf 5g\ . To;} n] kb"if0f /f] Sg]

u l8NnLaxfb'/ /fjt sfddf cfh} b] lv xft] dfnf] u/f+} . o;df g} ;asf] enf] x'g] 5 . xfdf] b] z ul/j 5 . ;'udb] lv ljs6;Dd 5 . t/ h} ljs ljljwtfn] wgL 5 . pBf] u wGbf Psbd} sd ePsf] n] d'n'ssf] kult x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . cbIf sfdbf/ vf8L d'n'sdf k7fP/ cfPsf] ljk] if0fn] d'n's wfg] sf] 5 . o:tf] x'g' b'vb xf] . xfdLn] sd nufgLdf ug{ ;Sg] eg] sf] pBf] u g} ko{6g xf] . g] kfndf ljb] zLx?nfO{ nf] Eofpg] ;u/dfyfb] lv lrtjgdf /x] sf] Ps l;Ë] u} +8f g} xf] . g] kfndf cfpg] () kltzt ko{6s lrtjg /fli6«o lgs'~h hfg] ub{5g\ . ;+;f/af6} nf] k x'g nfu] sf] eLdsfo Psl;Ë] u} +8f s] xL jif{ klxn] rf] / L lzsf/Lsf sf/0f w] / } dg] { u/] sf lyP . clxn] rf] / L lzsf/L nueu /f] lsPsf] cj:yfdf 5 . t} klg u+} 8f dg] { qmd eg] a9] h:tf] b] lvG5 . o;f] lsg eof] eg] / cWoog ug] { lj1 6f] nL g} ag] sf] 5 .

Ps l;Ë] u} +8fsf] aRrf af3n] dfl/lbg] / vfg] u/] sf] eGg] ;'lgG5 . o;/L pTkfbgd} sdL cfof] eg] emg ;d:of cfpg] 5 . t;y{ u} +8fsf aRrf aRffpg] pkfosf] vf] hL ug{ l9nfO ug'{x'“b} g . hxf“;Dd x's] {sf u} +8f dg] { ;jfn 5 Tof] uDeL/ ks[ltsf] 5 . u} +8f rg] { :yfgdf ljif 5s] {/ kf] dg] { qmd a9\of] ls . otflt/ klg ;f] Rg' kb{5 . o;/L ljif

5g] { eGg] s'/ f Psbd} c;Dej 5 h:tf] nfU5, t} klg Wofg lbg'kb{5 . ckfs[lts hnjfo' kl/jt{gnfO{ y] Ug g;s] / dg{ z'? u/] sf] eP ;d:of emg uDeL/ x'gk'Uof] . o:tf] xf] eg] o;af6 aRffpg g] kfn ;/sf/sf] sfa'eGbf aflx/sf] ljifo aGg k'U5 . cGt/f{li6«o hut g} ;+/ If0fdf h'6\g'kb{5 . o;sf] Pp6f ljsNk lelq dw] zdf ;fg'{kg] { x'G5 . xfdf lgs'~hx? ca blIf0fb] lv pQ/ km} lnPsf agfpg'kb{5 . u} +8fsf] nflu aaO{ 3f6L pko'Qm x'g ;S5 . To;} n] af“s] /fli6«o lgs'~hlt/ u+} 8f 5f] l8g'kb{5 . ;u/dfyf sfnf] kTy/df ?kfGt/0f x'g] / Ps l;Ë] u} +8f, af3, xfQLh:tf 7"nf hgfj/ / ;f/; h:tf 7"nf r/fx? nf] k x'b} hfg] xf] eg] g] kfndf ko{6ssf] cfudg Psbd} 36] / hfg] lglZrt 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf g] kfn emg ul/j / sDfhf] / aGg] 5 . ljb] zL d'bfsf] cfudgsf] af6f] aGb x'“b} hfg] 5 . To;} n] g] kfn ;/sf/ h} ljs ljljwtf ;+/ If0fdf ;r] t x'“b} Jofjxfl/s?kd} sfof{Gjg ug{ nfUg'kb{5 . xfdf] sd{rf/L kzf;gaf6 o:tf] sfd cufl8 a9\nf h:tf] 5} g .

To;} n] ;/sf/n] g} x:tIf] k / bafa lbP/ hfg'kb{5 . h} ljs ljljwtf ;+/ If0f u/] / g} ko{6g pBf] u kmi6fpg ;S5 eGg] s'/ f ;/sf/ / gLlt lgdf{tfx?n] a'em\g h?/L 5 . g] kfnn] ug{ ;Sg] eGf] sf] g} hn pBf] u / ko{6g pBf] u g} xf] . b'a} pBf] u kof{j/0fd} qL x'g\ . oL pBf] un] kof{j/0f / h} ljs ljljwtf ;+/ If0fdf 6] jf klg k'Ug] / g] kfnnfO{ klg ;d[4 u/fpg dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf klg lgjf{x ug] {5g\ . tLg} j6} ;/sf/n] cfkm\ gf] ah] 6 / sfo{qmd ks[ltd} qL agfp“b} nUg'kb{5 . o:t} u/L cfd hgtfn] klg cfkm\gf] b} lgsLnfO{ ks[ltd} qL agfP/ hfg] a] nf eO;s] sf] 5 . hlt ks[ltklt v] njf8 ub{5f} plt g} } b'Mv si6 Joxf] g{ ljjz x'g] 5f} + .

/fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fg / 36\bf] :jf:Yo ;]jf :jf:Yo If] qdf bIf hgzlQmåf/f :t/Lo ;] jf kbfg ug] { p2] Zon] g] kfn ;/sf/n] xfn ;~rfngdf cfPsf lhNnf, c~rn, pkIf] qLo, If] qLo tyf s] bLo:t/sf c:ktfnx¿df cfjZostfg';f/ ljz] if1 ;] jf pknJw u/fpg] kof; ul//x] tfklg ljz] if1 lrlsT;sx¿sf] ;+Vof cem} Go'g /x] sf] 5 . :jf:Yo, lzIff, vfB ;Dke'tf, cfjf;, /f] huf/L, oftfoftnufotsf cTofjZos If] qdf ;a} gful/ssf] xsflwsf/ :yflkt ug{] cfwf/e"t s'/ fx¿sf] ljsf; u/L hg;fwf/0fsf] hLjg:t/ a[l4 ug] { gLlt /fHon] cjnDag ug{ g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgn] lgb] {z u/] sf] b] lvG5 . bfª lhNnf ;b/d'sfd 3f] / fxLdf @)!^ ;fn k'; dlxgfdf dx] Gb x] Ny ;] G6/sf] gfdaf6 klxnf] :jf:Yo ;+: yfsf] hGd ePsf] lyof] . @)@! ;fndf lhNnf c:ktfnsf] ?kdf dx] Gb c:ktfn bfªnfO{ kGw z} øofdf Aojl:yt ul/of] . ;] jfufxLsf] OR5f, cfsf+Iff / efjgfnfO{ x[boËd u/L dx] Gb c:ktfnsf] ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf; ub} {hfg] qmddf @)%( ;fndf :t/a[l4 u/L klRr; z} øof / @)^$ ;fndf krf; z} øofdf k'¥ofOof] . o; c:ktfnsf] :t/f] Gglt ub} { g] kfn ;/sf/n] @)^% ;fn r} q !@ ut] dx] Gb c:ktfn bfªnfO{ /fKtL pkIf] qLo c:ktfn bfª gfdfs/0f u¥of] . @)&! ;fn h] 7 * ut] g] kfn ;/sf/sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ krf; z} øofsf] /fKtL pkIf] qLo c:ktfnsf] :t/a[l4 u/L Ps;o z} øof agfOof] . /fKtL pkIf] qLo c:ktfnsf] hUuf hldg, ef} lts ;+/ rgfsf k"jf{wf/x?, pknJw kfl1s Pj+ cGo hgzlQmn] o; If] qdf k'¥ofPsf] of] ubfg dxTjk"0f{ b] lvG5 . xfn ;~rfng u/] sf :jf:Yo ;] jf kjfx tyf cGo sfo{qmdx?sf] ljZn] if0f ubf{ lrlsT;f lj1fgsf] If] qdf pRr:t/Lo cWoog / cg';Gwfgsf] cfjZostf 5 . bIf hgzlQm pTkfbg ug] { / o; If] qsf ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfnfO{ u'0f:t/Lo :jf:Yo ;] jf pknAw u/fpg] x] t'n] /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fg :yfkgf ug] { sNkgf ul/Psf] xf] nf . /fKtL pkIf] qLo c:ktfn bfªsf] rnfgL gDa/ !@@) ldlt @)&#÷@÷!@ sf] kqaf6 /fKtL pkIf] qLo c:ktfn bfªnfO{ /fKtL

:jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fg agfpg] sg;] K6 k] k/ tof/ ug{ of] kª\ltsf/nfO{ cg'/ f] w eO cfPsf] lyof] . pQm cg'/ f] wnfO{ ;xif{ :jLsf/ ub} { cfkm";“u ePsf] 1fg, ;Lk, bIftf / cg'ejsf] k"0f{ ;b'kof] u ub} { k[i6e"ldaf6 z'ef/De u/] / c:ktfn;“u ;Da4 ljifoj:t' ;dfj] z ul/Psf] klRr;kfg] cjwf/0ffkq tof/ u/L @)&# h] 7 @# ut] k:t't u/] sf] :d/0f u/fpg rfxG5' . bfª lhNnf l:yt ;a} /fhgLlts bn, gful/s ;dfh, pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3, ;Da4 lgsfosf] ;sf/fTds of] ubfgsf] kmn:j?k u'0f:t/Lo :jf:Yo ;] jf ;'ljwf ;/n tyf ;xh9+un] pknAw u/fpg, pRr:t/Lo cWoog cg';Gwfgsf] Joj:yf u/L d'n'snfO{ cfjZos kg] { bIf hgzlQm pTkfbg ug{] d"ne"t p2] Zon] Joj:yflksf ;+;baf6 kfl/t eO{ @)&$ cflZjg @( ut] kdf0fLs/0f ePsf] /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fg P] g, @)&$ kdf0fLs/0f ePs} ldlt b] lv nfu' ePsf] 5 . g] kfn ;/sf/sf] /0fgLltdf :jf:Yo ;] jf las] GbLs[t ug{ dfgj ;+zfwg ljsf; sfo{qmdnfO{ ;'b[9 ul/g] nIf /flvPsf] 5 . :jf:Yo If] qdf ljz] if1 hgzlQmsf] cefjsf sf/0f u'0f:t/Lo kefjsf/L :jf:Yo ;] jf pknAw u/fpg g;s] sf] zfZjt ;To xf] . d'n'snfO{ cfjZos kg] { ljz] if1 hgzlQm d'n'sleq} pTkfbg ug{ lghL tyf u} / ;/sf/L ;+: yfx?af6 pknAw u/fOPsf] lrlsT;f la1fg lzIff dx+uf] 5 . bIf hgzlQm b] zsf] :jf:Yo ;] jf ljsf;sf] nflu ckl/xfo{ x'G5 tyflk lghL nufgLdf pTkflbt hgzlQm zx/ s] lGbt jf ljb] z knfog eO/x] sf] cj:yf 5 . l5d] sL lhNnf tyf c~rn c:ktfnaf6 l/km/ ul/g] la/fdLnfO{ ;/sf/L c:ktfndf gk7fO{ lghL c:ktfndf l/km/ ug{] ul/Psf] x'“bf la/fdLx? dx+uf] z'Ns ltg{ afWo ePsf 5g\ . To:tf c:ktfn;“u ;dGjo u/L la/fdLn] dx+uf] z'Ns ltg{' gkg] { cj:yf l;h{gf ug{' cTofjZos 5 . :jf:Yo If] qdf cfTdlge{/ u/fp“b} n} hfg, :t/Lo :jf:Yo ;] jf kjfx ug{'kg] { x'G5 . c:ktfndf ;dofg's"n z} øof yk ug{] / ;] jfsf] ;do a[l4 u/L ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfnfO{ ;j{;'ne tyf u'0f:t/Lo

:jf:Yo ;] jf kbfg ug] { . ;'/ lIft dft[Tj, gjhft lzz' :jf:Yo, d[uf} nf, SofG;/ tyf d'6'/ f] u cflb;“u ;DalGwt ljifodf g] kfndf kof{Kt hgzlQm gePsf ljifox?df cfjZos ljz] if1 pTkfbg ug] { . g] kfn aflx/ dfq ljz] if1tf ;] jf pknAw x'G5 eGg] dfGotf /fVb} pRr kbflwsf/Lx? ljb] zdf cf} ifwf] krf/sf nflu hfg] u/] sf] lttf] cg'ejnfO{ qmdzM sd ub} { hfg] h:tf oL ljifox?df /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgsf] Wofgfsif{0f x'g' cTofjZos 5 . /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fg P] g, @)&$ sf] bkmf $$ sf] pkbkmf @ df ljsf; ;ldltdf sfo{/ t lzIfs tyf sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ klti7fgsf] ;dfg :t/ / txsf] kbdf ;fl/g] 5 . o;} u/L pk bkmf $ df ljsf; ;ldltsf] gfddf /x] sf] rn crn ;DklQ, n] gb] g sf/f] jf/, C0f, wgnufot ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ tyf bfloTj klti7fgdf ;/] sf] dflgg] 5 . P] gdf o:tf] :ki6 Joj:yf x'“bfx“'b} klg cg] sg axfgfdf /fKtL pkIf] qLo c:ktfnsf ljsf; ;ldlttkm{sf sd{rf/LnfO{ klti7fgdf ;dfof] hg gu/L cfGbf] ng ug{ afWo agfOPsf] b] lvG5 . P] g sfg"gn] u/] sf] Joj:yf cg'?k ljsf; ;ldlttkm{ sfo{/ t ;a} sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ :jtM ;dfof] hg ug{'sf] ljsNk vf] Hg' x'“b} g . /fKtL pkIf] qLo c:ktfnaf6 kefjsf/L :jf:Yo ;] jf k'¥ofp“b} cfpg'ePsf jl/i7 ljz] if1 8f= ;Gb] z kf} 8] n, 8f=lgTo vgfn, 8f= ksfz hf] zL, 8f= ls/0f vgfn, 8f= hgfb{g kGyL nufotsf ljz] if1 8fS6/x? klti7fgsf] g] t[Tj kIfsf] c;Ifdtfn] ubf{ ;dGjofTds e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ g;s] / ;?jf eO hfg'eof] . cem} klg xfn;Dd sfo{/ t ljifout ljz] if1 8f= hLtgf/fo0f ofbj, 8f= ktfk kf] v] n, 8f= cf] dk;fb cof{nnufotsf jl/i7 8fS6/x? ;?jf eOhfg] t/v/df nfu] sf] b] lvG5 . s] ca jl/i7 8fS6/x?nfO{ aflx/ k7fP/ slgi6 8fS6/x?af6 dfq :jf:Yo ;] jf kbfg ug{ vf] lhPsf] xf] < of] ljifo bªfnL hgtfdfem cToGt} uxg9+un] ax;df Nofpg'kg] { ePsf] 5 . /fKtL pkIf] qLo c:ktfnaf6 hgtfnfO{ lgMz'Ns pknAw u/fp“b}

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cfPsf ;a} ;] jf tyf ;'ljwfx? /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgn] klg clgjfo{?kdf lgMz'Ns pknAw u/fpg'kg] { afWofTds Joj:yf P] gdf /fVg'kg] { xf] ls < g] kfn ;/sf/n] tf] s] adf] lhd lgMz'Ns pknAw u/fp“b} cfPsf ;] jf ;'ljwfx? lgMz'Ns kbfg u/L cGo yk ;] jf ;'ljwfx?sf] z'Ns lgwf{/ 0f ubf{ ;/sf/L c:ktfnn] lgwf{/ 0f u/] sf] ;] jfz'Ns eGbf a9L gx'g] u/L /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgn] klg lgwf{/ 0f ug{'kg] { afWofTds Joj:yf P] gdf /fVg'kg] { b] lvG5 . /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgn] xfn eO/x] sf] ;] jf z'Nsdf bf] Aa/b] lv rf/u'0ff;Dd z'Ns a[l4 ug] { u[xsfo{ ul//x]sf] eGg] ;~rf/ dfWodaf6 ;'lgof] . s] o;} sf nflu bfªsf hgtfn] ;/sf/L c:ktfnnfO{ klti7fg agfpg nfluk/] sf x'g\ < lhNnf aflx/sf cfw'lgs ;'ljwf;DkGg c:ktfndf hfg g;Sg] ul/j tyf lgd'vf hgtfn] /fKtL pkIf] qLo c:ktfnaf6 ls8\ gL tyf cfGbfsf] ;d] t ck/] zg u/fO{ :jf:Yonfe u/] sf] c:ktfn kzf;gsf] clen] vdf tfh} 5 . o; c:ktfn klti7fgdf ?kfGt/0f ePkl5 Pk] 08L;fO6 / xlg{of h:tf ;fdfGo ck/] zg s] z klg l/km/ ul/b} cfPsf] 5 . bfª lhNnfsf lhDd] jf/ /fhgLlts bnx?, gful/s ;dfh, a'l4hLjL ju{, ;~rf/sdL{nufot cfdhg;d'bfoaf6 klti7fgsf ultljlwx?sf] af/] df cWoog cjnf] sg u/L :jf:Yo ;] jf kefjsf/L agfpg] ] h:tf] dxfo1 ;a} sf] ;sf/fTds ;f] r;lxtsf] ;lqmo ;xeflutflagf ;Dej gx'g] zfZjt ;TonfO{ x[bËd ub{} ;a} kIfw/ ;fem] bf/ eO cufl8 a9\g] a] nf cfof] eGbf cTo'lQm gxf] nf .

-n] vs g] kfn ;/sf/sf k"j{ pk;lrj x'g'x'G5 ._

CMYK

@)&% ;fn k'; !^ ut] ;f]djf/ (Dec. 31, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

lzIff ;'wf/ cleofgdf ;/sf/ M d'VodGqL q lul//fh g] kfnL 3f] / fxL, !% k'; . kb] z g+= % sf d'VodGqL z+s/ kf] v] nn] ;/sf/ ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?sf] z} lIfs ;'wf/ cleofgdf nfu]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . dfWolds ljBfno /em] gf kfljlws lzIffno 3f] / fxLsf] ^! cf} + jflif{sf] T;jsf] cj;/df af] Nb} d'VoGqL kf] v] nn] kb] z ;/sf/n] ;d'bfoaf6 ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] z} lIfs ;'wf/sf] cleofg yfngL ug{ nfu] sf2] atfpg'eof] . ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf hLjg uf} tdsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly d'VodGqL kf] v] nn] ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?sf] ;'wf/sf nflu kb] z ;/sf/n] …Ps lbg Ps cleefjsÚ n] ljBfnodf >dbfg ug{] cleofg ;~rfng ug{ nflu/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …h;n] ;fd'bflos ljBfnonfO{ k"/ } abNg ;Sg] 5 .Ú …k9fpg ;Sg] n] k9fpg] , af] Ng ;Sg] n] af] Ng nufpg] , gfRg ;Sg] n] gfRg nufpg] h:tf lqmofsnfk nu] / Ps lbg Ps cleefjs ljBfno hfg'kg{] 5 . h;sf] z'?jft bfªb] lv x'“b} 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . h;af6 ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?sf] z} lIfs ;'wf/, cleefjsx?sf] cfTdljZjf; / ljBfyL{x?sf] pT;fxnfO{ a9fpg] 5 . v:sbf] z} lIfs u'0f:t/nfO{ klg alnof] agfp“b} nUg] pxf“n] ljZjf; JoQm ug{'eof] .

5f] / f5f] / Lsf] eljio pHofnf] agfpg] ;DklQ / nufgL eg] s} u'0f:t/Lo lzIff ePsfn] lzIffdflysf] g} lts ef} lts nufgLdf cleefjsx? nfUg'kg{] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?sf] v:sbf] u'0f:t/sf sf/0f g] kfnsf] lzIff If] qn] ju{ ljefhg ul//x] sfn] ca ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] z} lIfs ;'wf/ cltcfjZos /x] sf] pNn] v ug'{eof] . ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?n] ;d'bfosf] kl/jlt{t cfsf+IffnfO{ :jLsf/ ug{ g;Sbf cleefjs / ljBfyL{x? lghL ljBfno tkm{ cfslif{t aGb} hf“bf ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?sf] z} lIfs u'0f:t/ 36\g yfn] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;fd'bflos / lghL

ljBfnosf] u'0f:t/ ;dfg ug{ ;Sg'k5{ . h;sf nflu cleefjsx? cfkm} ;lqmo aGg'kg{] 5 .Ú pxf“n] gof“ ;+ljwfg hf/L ePkZrfr d'n'ssf] ljsf; tLa ultdf cl3 al9/x] sfn] gful/sdf klg ljsf;kltsf] ] cfzfjflbtf a9\b} uO/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;+3Lo ;+/ rgf lgdf{0f;“u} :yfgLo tx;Dd lzIff, :jf:Yo, :j/f] huf/, vfg] kfgL, cfwf/e"t clwsf/;“u} ljsf; lgdf{0fsf of] hgfx?sf] sfd klg tLa ultdf eO/x] sfn] d'n's rf“8} ;d[4 / ljsl;t aGg] af6f] df lxl8;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …d'n's ljsl;t aGg ca w] / } ;do nfUb} g .Ú gof“ ;+ljwfgkl5 dfq} bfªsf] ljsf;sf] ultsf] s'/ f ug{] xf] eg] ;8s xf] Og /fhdfu{s} of] hgf, l;+rfO{ s'nf] dfq} xf] Og df8L 8fOe;{gsf] klqmof;Dd cl3 al9;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . lgoldt xjfO{ ;] jf;“u} cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f klqmof;d] t bfªsf nflu cl3 al9;s] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . h'g ultdf bfªn] ljsf;sf] of] hgf cl3 ;f/] sf] 5 Tof] d'n's g} ;d[4 / ljsl;t aGg] nIf xf] . t/ To;dfly cgfjZos ax; / l6sfl6Kk0fL h?/L g/x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . sfo{qmdsf cWoIf tyf ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf hLjg uf} tdn] ljBfnosf af/] df hfgsf/L lbb} d'xf/ km] g] { koTgdf ljBfno /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . ljkGgsf 5f] / f5f] / Ln]

cWoog ug] { ;fd'bflos ljBfno cefj} cefjdf u'lh/x] sf] cj:yfdf dflj /em] gfn] ul/jsf 5f] / f5f] / Lx? nfO{ cefjs} aLrdf u'0f:t/Lo lzIff lbg ;kmn eO/x] sf] df v'zL JoQm ug{'eof] . h;n] ul/j afnaflnsfx?sf] eljio pHofnf] lt/ 8f] ¥ofp“b} nu] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . pxf“n] ;fd'bflos ljBfnonfO{ :t/Lo agfpg ;a} ju{ If] qsf] ;xeflutf cfjZostf kg] { t/ ljBfnosf gfddf x'g] /fhgLltn] ;fd'bflos ljBfno Wj:t agfp“b} nu] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . pxf“n] dflj /e] mgf bfªdf gd"gf ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf ?kdf ljsf; ug{] ;+sNk;d] t JoQm ug{'eof] . ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks p4j Gof} kfg] n] ljBfnosf] kult kltj] bg tyf :jfut dGtJo /fVb} ljBfnodf Ps xhf/ rf/ ;o a9L ljBfyL{ cWoog ul//x] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . s] xL ef} lts ;+/ rgfsf] cefj /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf lhNnf lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo OsfO{sf kd'v ;"o{/ fh l3ld/] , lzIfs dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf cd/axfb'/ v8\sfnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf k"j{cWoIf tyf ;b:ox?, ljBfyL{x?nufotnfO{ :jfut, ;Ddfg Pj+ k'/ :s[t ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f lzIfs nfndl0f cfrfo{ / ljdnf e§/fO{n] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

;'s'Daf;Lsf] d'2f p7fpg] tof/L gfy]vf]nfdf a; b'3{6gf, kf“r 3fOt] t'n;Lk'/ , !% k'; -o';_– g] kfn dlxnf Pstf ;dfh t'n;Lk'/ n] ;'s'Daf;Lsf d'2fnfO{ ;zQm 9+un] cl3 a9fpg] ePsf] 5 . ;+: yfn] t'n;Lk'/ df kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/L jiff{+} { b] lv ;'s'daf;L e"ldxLg eP/ a:bf pgLx?sf] hLjg si6kb ePsf] eGb} cfjfh p7fpg'sf] ljsNk gePsf] ;dfhsf cWoIf od'gf kl/of/n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lgjf{rgsf] ;dodf hgtfsf] 3/b} nf] df pDd]bjf/ x?n] xftxftdf nfnk"hf{ lbg] afrf u/] klg ck] Iff cg';f/ sfd gx'g'n] ef] 6sf] cjd"Nog ePsf] ;dfhn] lgisif{ lgsfn] sf] 5 . efif0f / sRrL ;8sdf 5l/g] afn'jfn] dfq} hgtfsf] ef] sf] k] 6 gel/g] eGb} 7"nf] ;kgf eGbf klg hgtfsf] hLjg;“u hf] l8Psf ;–;fgf s'/ fnfO{ dxTj lbbf

To;n] ;fy{stf /fVg] ;dfhn] atfof] . ;+: yfn] cfh cfOtjf/ % g++= kb] zsf d'Vo dGqL z+s/ kf] v] nnfO{ 5 a'“b] 1fkgkq a'emfpg] tof/L u/] sf] 5 .

1fkgkqdf ;'s'Daf;Lsf] nut ;+sn ug'{kg] {, nfnk"hf{ ljt/0f, e"ld Joj:yf ug'{kg] {, s'g} ljsNkljgf pl7af; nufpg gx'g] , ;'s'Daf;Lsf 5f] / f5f] / LnfO{ cfly{s, ;fdflhs, z} lIfs?kdf /fHoaf6 ;xof] unufotsf dfu ;d] l6Psf 5g\ . g] kfn dlxnf Pstf ;dfhsf cWoIf od'gf kl/of/sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf ;x;lrj zld{nf l8;L, ;+: yfsf sf] iffWoIf c~hgf k'g, kqsf/ c~hgf rf} w/L, odsnf e';fnn] ljleGg lh1f;f /fVg'ePsf] lyof] .

;fgf uf8Lsf] kf6\;{ lnk\m6 kljlwaf6 uf8L w'nfO{ ;]jf

xfO8«f]lns kljlwaf6 uf8L lnk\m6 u/L ;fgf uf8Lx?sf] w'nfO{ ul/g'sf ;fy} bIf tyf cg'ejL d]sflgs -ld:qL_x?af6 8]lG6ª, k]lG6ª Pj+ ljleGg sDkgLsf ;fgf uf8Lsf] O~hg dd{t ul/G5 . gf]6 M ;fgf uf8Lsf] kf6\;{x? ;'ky d'Nodf ljqmL ul/G5 . uf8Lsf] km'n ;le{l;ª u/]df w'nfO{ lkm

e'jg]Zj/L c6f] len]h

t'n;Lk'/– ( bf]w/], bfª -Onfsf kzf;gsf] pQ/tkm{_ kf]=uf]ljGb s]=;L -;'lgn_ ;Dks{ M(*)!#@&^%), (*%&*@$#%!

q b'uf{ lj;L ;NnLahf/, !% k'; . ;Nofgsf] jguf8 s'lk08] gu/kflnsfsf] gfy] vf] nf ahf/df cfOtjf/ gf $ v &!$^ gDa/sf] a; klN6bf kf“r dlxnf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . $) hgf ofq' af] s] sf] l;:g] lxdfn oftfoftsf] a; g] kfnu~haf6 ?s'd rf} / hxf/Lsf nflu lx8] sf] / gfy] vf] nfsf] sNe6{ glhs} gfnLdf klN6Psf] lyof] .

36gfsf af/] df hfgsf/L lng kx/L b'3{6gf :yndf k'u] sf] hgkltlglw uf] kL ;'gf/n]

atfpg'eof] . 7"nf] dfgjLo Iflt geP klg ;fdfGo 3fOt] kf“rhgf dlxnf /x] sf] hgfPsf 5g\ . 3fOt] x'g] df ?s'd rf} / hxf/L–! sL #! jifL{of k] dsnf Gof} kfg] , ?s'd rf} / hxf/L– % sL @^ jifL{of kldnf k'g, ;f] xL :yfgsL #* jifL{of dLgf dNn, s'dfv ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= % sL lbndfof /f] sfo, aguf8 s'lk08] j8f g++= % sL !# jifL{of /Ltf gsfn 5g\ .

3fOt] ;a} nfO{ pkrf/sf] nflu ;NnLahf/ nluPsf] 5 . uf8L rfns eg] km/f/ /x] sf] Oksf ;NnLn] hgfPsf] 5 .

Admission Open UK Computer in Institute Course we Offer 1. Advance Basic 2. Programming package 3. Database Package 4. Web Designing 5. Graphic Designing 6. Accounting Package 7. Tally, Hardware Languge Class : & Networkin 1. English Language 2. Japneses Language 3. Korean Language

gf]6 M Mobile dd{tsf] nflu sIffx? ;~rfng eO/x]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

UK Computer Institute -lhNnf x'nfs / kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf] aLrsf] ejgsf] bf];f] tnf_ bLklzvf /f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ g+= (*)(&((#(%, (*$&(!#^&*, (*$&*%*#%(

cfhsf] /fzLkmn @)&%.)(.!^ ut] ;f]djf/ kf}if s[i0fkIf, ltly bzdL, gIfqM lrqf cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )&M!!M)$, ;"of{:t %M#@M)$

nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M dgf]/~hgdf cndlnbf nIodf k'Ug afwf x'g ;Sg]5 . cfltYotf kfKt x'g]5 . k]d / ldqtfdf ;'wf/ cfpg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M ;fgf] kof;n] ;dfhnfO{ kmfObf x'g] sfd ug{ ;lsg]5 . ;Defjgfx?sf] vf]hL ug]{ ;do /x]sf] 5 . bfloTj a9\g]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M lbuf] kmfObfsf] sfd ubf{ ;f]t ;fwgx? h'6\g]5g\ . koTg ubf{ ljleGg cj;/ / cfDbfgL kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M 6f9fsf cfkmGthgaf6 z'e ;dfrf/ / v'zL kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . ofqf kmnxLg /xg ;Sg]5 z/L/sf] Vofn ug'{xf];\ .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M nIo kflKtdf lanDa x'g ;Sg]5 t/ cfDbfgLsf] ;f]t klxNofpg ;lsg]5 . 3/fo;L ;'v ;ondf k5fl8 kg{ ;lsg]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M lsgd]nsf sfddf ;do lbg'kg]{ x'g ;Sg]5 . hLjg;fyL / ;xof]uLx?af6 ;fy kfOg]5 . cfly{s kIf ;jn /xg]5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M cgfjZos ;fOgf] uf“:g]x?af6 ;fjwfgL /xg' pQd x'g]5 . kl/l:ylt cg';f/ lg0f{o lng g;Sbf sfo{df ;d:of x'g]5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M kltli7t sfo{ ug{ ;lsg]5 . sfo{x?df ;kmntf /xg]5 . s;}nfO{ C0fjfkmt wg lbg' Tolt pko'Qm dflgb}g .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df],6f,6L,6",6] _M ;xof]uLn] /fdf] ;xof]u ug]{5g\ . lrtfPsf sfd ;Dkfbg x'g]5g\ . gof“ sfd kf/De ug{sf] nflu ;do pQd /xg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M dftflktfsf] ;fy ;xof]u /fdf] /xg]5 . cfj]u / qmf]w TofuL cl3 a9\bf /fdf] x'g]5 . ;]jfaf6 d]jf kfpg ;lsg]5 .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M cleJolQm Pj+ sd{df lgvf/tf cfpg]5 k'/fgf sdL sdhf]/LnfO{ ;'wf/ ug{ ;lsg]5 . wg / ;Ddfg kfKt x'g ;S5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M ;xof]usf] tTk/tf b]vfpg]x? kl5 x6\g] kof; ug]{5g\ . :jf:Yosf] /fdf] Vofn /fVg'kg]{5 . sfdsf] rfk a9\g]5 .

* gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\.

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;Nofgdf rfns / ;xrfnssf] cf“vf hF“r uf]vf{ dfljdf …:kf]6{ 8]Ú q lxdfn zdf{ ;Nofg, !% k'; . lhNnfdf b'3{6gf sd ug{ eGb} rfns / ;xrfnssf] cf“vf / k] ;/ -ljlk_ hF“r ul/Psf] 5 . sfdsf] rfkn] k] ;/ a9\g] / cf“vf sdhf] / eP/ b'3{6gf x'g ;Sg] eGb} b'3{6gf sd ug{ Ps ;o #) hgf rfns / ;xrfnssf cf“vf / k] ;/ hf“r ul/Psf] xf] . zlgjf/ lhNnfsf uf8L rfns / ;xrfnsx?sf] cf“vf / k] ;/ hf“r ul/Psf] 6«flkms kx/L kd'v 1fg] Gb zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . ;jf/L ;fwg rnfp“bf :jf:YonfO{ klg Vofn ug'{kg] { eGb} ;d'bfo kx/L ;fem] bf/L sfo{qmd cGtu{t lhNnf 6«flkms kx/L sfof{no ;Nofgsf] cfof] hgfdf lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo lzlj/ ;~rfng u/L lhNnfsf ofq'jfxs ;jf/L ;fwgsf ;Dk"0f{ rfns / ;xrfnsx?sf] cf“vf / k] ;/ hf“r ul/Psf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …lhNnfsf ;8s lgs} laluPsf 5g\ . w'nf] w'jf“n] ;jf/L ;fwg rnfpg lgs} d'l:sn eO/x] sf] 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf ;jf/L rfns a9L kefljt x'g] ub{5g\ .Ú ;a} eGbf 7"nf] s'/ f

:jf:Yo xf] , :jf:Yo /fdf] ePg eg] ;jf/L ;fwg rnfp“bf b'3{6gf x'g ;S5, sfdsf] rfkn] rfnsx?sf] k] ;/ a9\g ;S5, o:tf] a] nf Wofg glbP b'3{6gf x'g;S5, b'3{6gf Go"g ug{] p2] Zon] pgLx?nfO{ ;r] t u/fpgsf] nflu cf“vf / k] ;/ hF“r ul/Psf] pxf“n] jtfpg'eof] . lzlj/df Ps ;o #) hgfdWo] df !$ hgfdf k] ;/ a9L ePsf] kfOPsf] 5 eg] !% hgfdf cf“vfsf] ;d:of b] lvPsf] lzlj/df vl6Psf cf“vf pkrf/ s] Gb zLtnkf6L ;Nofgsf 8f= kbd/fh kGtn] atfpg'eof] . !$ hgf k] ;/sf la/fdLx?nfO{ ;do–;dodf hF“r ug'{kg] { / !% hgfdf cf“vfsf] ;d:of b] lvPsfx?nfO{ rZdf nufP/ cf“vfsf] Vofn ug'{kg] { ;'emfj lbg'eof] . of] :jf:Yo lzlj/af6 cfkm" ca ;hu / ;sf/fTds eP/ :jf:Yosf] Vofn u/L ;jf/L ;fwg rnfpg] rfnsx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . lhNnfleq lbgdf s/La b'O{ ;o %) ;jf/L;fwg lelqg] / aflxl/g] u/] sf] 6f«lkms kx/L sfof{no ;Nofgn] hgfPsf] 5 .

gof“ ljBfyL{nfO{ :jfut 3f] / fxL, !% k'; -o';_– g] kfn ;~hLjgL OlG:6Ro'6 3f] / fxLn] gof“ ljBfyL{x?nfO{ zlgjf/ Ps sfo{qmdaLr :jfut ;Ddfg u/] sf] 5 .

OlG:6Ro'6sL lklG;kn ljg' Gof} kfg] sf] cWoIftf tyf g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;ljg lkof;gsf] kd'v cfltYotf Pj+ OlG:6Ro'6 ;~rfns ;ldltsf cWoIf v8\uaxfb'/ a'9fyf] sLsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ePsf]

sfo{qmddf gl;{ª / Pr=P kyd jif{df egf{ ePsf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ :jfut / ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf OlG:6Ro'6 ;~rfns ;ldltsf ;b:o ;gt lu/L, /f] zg u'Ktf, uf] / If /fli6«o b} lgsL ksfzs ;'nf] rgf uf} tdnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . ljleGg ;f+: s[lts k:t'lt /flvPsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f /f] hgL zdf{ / ;'lgtf /f] sfn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

3f] / fxL, !% k'; -o';_– uf] vf{ OG6/g] zgn dfWolds ljBfnodf ;KtfxJofkL kltof] lutfx? v] ns"b cfOtjf/ ;DkGg ePsf 5g\ . clGtd lbg ePsf] v] ns"b kltof] lutfsf] ;dfkg;“u} ljhoL v] nf8Lx?nfO{ k'/ :sf/ ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . glhlsb} u/] sf] jflif{sf] T;jsf] cj;/df cfof] lht ;KtfxJofkL v] ns"b kltof] lutfdf g;{/ Lb] lv !) sIff;Ddsf 5fq5fqfx?aLr 5'§f5'§} v] ns"b kltof] lutf ePsf lyP . /ftf] , lgnf] , xl/of] / kx+] nf] u/L rf/ ;bgsf v] nf8Lx?aLr cfOtjf/ ePsf] clGtd v] ndf bf} 8tkm{ %),

!)), @)), #)), *)) / !%)) ld6/, xfOhDk, nªhDk, l/n] / ] ;h:tf kltof] lutfx? ePsf lyP .

To:t} cfOtjf/sf] clGtd v] nkl5 ljhoL v] nf8Lx?nfO{ d] 8n, kdf0fkq;lxt k'/ :sf/ ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . ljBfno Joj:Yffkg ;ldltsf cWoIf dfgaxfb'/ a'9fsf] cWoIftf Pj+ v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldlt bfªsf cWoIf l8NnLaxfb'/ 8f“uLsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks dfgl;+x 3tL{n] :jfut dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f zf] ef/fd kGyLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

s0ff{nLdf kqsf/ :jf:Yo ladfsf] klqmof z'? ;Nofg, !% k'; -o';_– s0ff{nL kb] z ;/sf/n] kqsf/ :jf:Yo ljdfsf] sfo{qmd z'? u/] sf] 5 . kb] z ;/sf/sf] ;xof] udf s0ff{nL kb] zdf sfo{/ t kqsf/x?nfO{ kqsfl/tf k] zfdf pTk] l/t eO pRr dgf] ansf ;fy sfd ug{ tyf sfo{: yndf kqsf/x?sf] b'3{6gf, hf] lvd Go"gLs/0f ug{ s0ff{nL kb] zsf] cfGtl/s dfldnf tyf sfg'g dGqfnosf] :jLs[ltdf

kqsf/ :jf:Yo ladf sfo{qmd ;~rfng sfo{ljlw, @)&% adf] lhd kqsf/ :jf:Yo aLdf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . o;} aLr kqsf/ dxf;+3 ;Nofgn] o;sf nflu s] xL lbgsf] ;do ylkPsf] x'“bf o; sfo{qmddf cfa4 x'g OR5's ;Nofg zfvfdf cfa4 kqsf/x?nfO{ k'; @@ ut] leq dxf;+3sf] sfof{nodf ljj/0f k7fpg cfux u/] sf] 5 .

d+ u f] n g] z gn cu{ g fOh] z gsf] lhNnf klzIf0f s';f/L bfh'efOåf/f clUgkLl8tnfO{ ;xof]u t'n;Lk'/ , !% k'; -o';_– bfªsf kqsf/ b] jL/fd s';f/Lsf bfh'efOn] t'n;Lk'/ sf clUgkLl8t Jofkf/L eLdk;fb l3ld/] nfO{ cfly{s ;xof] u u/] sf 5g\ . bfª lgjf;L kqsf/ s';f/L / cd] l/sf lgjf;L pxf“sf sfG5f efO 6Lsfaxfb'/ s';f/Ln] kLl8t l3ld/] nfO{ kf“r xhf/ kf“r ?k} of“ cfly{s ;xof] u kbfg ug{'ePsf] xf] . kqsf/ s';f/Ln] kLl8t l3ld/] sf] 3/d} uP/ r] Da/ ckm sd;{ bfªsf cWoIf 6f] kaxfb'/ 3tL{sf] /f] xj/df

;f] /sd x:tfGt/0f ug{'ePsf] lyof] . To; cj;/df cfkm" klg clUgkLl8t x'“bfsf] ;d:ofnfO{ ;lDemP/ ;xof] u u/] sf] kqsf/ s';f/Ln] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] .

3/d} cfP/ JolQmut gub ;xof] u u/] sf] df r] Da/ sd;{sf cWoIf 3tL{n] kqsf/ s';f/LnfO{ wGojfb lbg'ePsf] lyof] . d+l;/ @* ut] laxfg ePsf] cfunfuLdf kLl8t l3ld/] sf] cGgk"0f{ 6«] 8;{ k"0f{?kn] hn] / kf“r s/f] 8 eGbf a9Lsf] Iflt ePsf] lyof] .

8f= la=s]= ld>f 3f]/fxL, bfªdf /fKtL c~rnsf] Psdfq ;]S;f]nf]lhi6 8fS6;{ lSnlgsdf wgjGt/L cfo''j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ kf=ln= sf7df7f}+sf / rlr{t 6]lnlehg sfo{qmd /ft k/]kl5sf of}g k/fdz{bftf 8f= la=s]= ld>fåf/f oxL k'; @! ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'“Fbf of}gnufot dfgl;s ;d:of ePsf lj/fdLx?n] ;ddo} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf]; . tkfO“x?n] kfpg] ;]jfx? M k'?ifdf b]lvg] M zL3 ktg, of}g ;Gt'li6 gx'g], of}g rfxgf gx'g] , lrnfpg], :jKg bf]if, ;?jf of}g/f]usf ;fy} pd]/ cg';f/sf] of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dlxnfdf b]lvg] M :jot kb/, lrnfpg], dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, tNnf]k]6 b'Vg] , of}g ;Gt'li6df sdL ePsf] dx;'; x'g] , kf7]3/;DaGwL ;d:of, of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dfgl;s M dfgl;s 8/, eo, lbdfusf] af]wf]kg, lg/fzf, lvGgtf, clgbf . lg;Gtfgkg M dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf x'g] af“emf]kg -lg;Gtfg_ sf] uf]klgotfsf ;fy ljz]if k/fdz{ tyf pkrf/ . lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M oxL k'; @! ut] ljxfg ( ah]b]lv % ah];Dd .

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

;fy} kTo] s lbg 8fS6/ kljg emfåf/f lj/fdL r] shf“r ul/G5 .

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cfo'j]{b lSnlgs kf=ln= lxdfno a}+s;Fu} Go'/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df] = (*$&*&&!!$

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

8f= lk=Pg= emf= åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf c? yk pTs[i6 ;] jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r] shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

8f= åf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M k'?if M k'?ifsf] of} g;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/, l;kmln;, ugf] l/of, of} gf+uaf6 lkk aUg] , lk;fa kf] Ng] , of} g zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vng, wft' /f] u, of} g rfxgfdf sdL . dlxnf M dlxnfdf x'g] ;Dk"0f{ of} ghGo ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/, wft' /f] u, lk;fa kf] Ng] , ;+qmldt of} ghGo ;d:of, 3fp, vl6/f, kfgL aUg] , dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, tNnf] k] 6 b'Vg] , 9f8 b'Vg] cflb .

5fnf M 5fnf;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . 8l08kmf] /, sfnf] rfofFkf] tf] , ;] tf] b'aL, PnhL{, 3fp, vl6/f cflb . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf k'?ifdf x'g] lg;Gtfgkg ;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . cGo /f] ux? M Uofli6«s, cN;/, kfoN;, lkm;/, lkm:6'nf, hl08;, tyf ljleGg ksf/sf dfgl;s ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r] shf“r ug] { ;do M ;Dks{ kmf] g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd ljxfg & ah] b] lv % ah] ;Dd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 . xfdf ;] jfx? M l bIf tyf cg'ejL 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr

l pTs[i6 Kofyf] nf] hL Nofj l kmfd] {;L

;Dks{ M

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

3f]/fxL, bfª -oxL ;fpg !& ut]bl] v 3f]/fxLsf] t'n;Lk'/rf]s dx/f k]6f« n] kDkaf6 leqhfg] uNnLdf _ gf] 6 M zlgjf/ tyf ljbfsf] lbg klg lSnlgs v'Nnf x'g] 5 .

t'n;Lk'/ , !% k'; -o';_– d+uf] n g] zgn cu{gfOh] zg 8f= uf] kfn u'?ª /fli6«o;efsf] cfof] hgfdf t'n;Lk'/ df kyd bfª lhNnf klzIf0f tyf lrofkfg sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . aRr' s} nfzsf] cWoIftf tyf d+uf] n g] zgn cu{gfOh] zg 8f= uf] kfn u'?ª /fli6«o;efsf d"n ;lrj g/axfb'/ bnf{dL du/sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] klzIf0f sfo{qmddf s] GbLo ;b:o g/] Gb y'n'ªn] klzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . g] kfndf d+uf] lnogx? g} d"njf;L ePsf] / *) kltzt hg;+Vof d+uf] nx?sf] eP klg pgLx? hftLo lje] bdf k/] sf] / /fHoaf6 pk] lIft ePsf]

jQmf?sf] egfO lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljdnf k'g du/nfO{ kb] z gDa/ % sf] ;+of] hsdf dgf] lgt ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbOPsf] lyof] .

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lgj[Q lzIfsnfO{ ;/sf/n] kx/L sfof{noåf/f ;fj{hlgs ;'gjfO j6f 6] «S6/ lgoGq0fdf lnO{ lje]b u/]sf] u'gf;f] q lzj/fh kGyL lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltdfkm{t b] pv'/ L, !% k'; -o';_– lgj[Q lzIfs ;dfh b] pv'/ Lsf] e] nfdf ;xefuL lgj[Q lzIfsx?n] lghfdtL sd{rf/L / lzIfsx?klt ;/sf/n] lgj[Q ePkl5 kbfg ug] { ;'ljwfdf lje] b u/] sf] atfPsf 5g\ . lgj[Q lzIfs ;dfh b] pv'/ L If] q gDa/ ! sf] e] nfdf ;xefuL lgj[Q lzIfsx?n] ;/sf/n] cfkm"x?nfO{ ckx] ngf u/] sf] atfPsf x'g\ . /fh] Gbk;fb rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftf tyf lzIfs lgj[Q ;dfhsf s] GbLo ;b:o o1axfb'/ cf] nLsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] e] nfnfO{ hut/fd ofbj, s] zj/fd ofbj, zlzw/ 1jfnL, lzjk;fb clwsf/L, Clif/fd clwsf/L, xl/k;fb ;'j] bLn] ;Daf] wg ug{'ePsf] lyof] . e] nfsf] p2] Zodfly bfdf] b/ kf08] n] ksfz kfg{'ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng slknb] j vgfnn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

u9jf, !% k'; . Onfsf kx/L sfof{no u9jfåf/f ut h] 7b] lv xfn;Dd ePu/] sf lqmofsnfkx?sf af/] df u9jfdf ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf zflGt rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftf / cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf Onfsf kx/L sfof{no u9jfsf kx/L kd'v k~rnfn uf] n] n] ePu/] sf ultljlwx? ;fj{hlgs ug'{ePsf] xf] . h;cg';f/ u9jf / /fhk'/ sfo{If] q ePsf] Onfsf kx/L sfof{nosf] dftxtdf c:yfoL / :yfoL u/L gf} j6f kx/L rf} sLx? /x] sf / Ps ;o %( hgf kx/Lsf] b/aGbL ePsf] df hDdf Ps ;o rf/hgf sfo{/ t /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ut h] 7 dlxgfsf] !! ut] kl5 xfn;Dd Onfsf kx/L sfof{no u9jfn] ^*=(^ So"lkm6 sf7 a/fdb u/] sf] , gbLhGo kbfy{sf] ca} w cf] ;f/k;f/df ;+nUg #!

5 nfv @) xhf/ hl/jfgf u/] sf] , laleGg cleof] usf !) hgf km/f/ cleo'Qm kqmfp u/L sfg'gL sf/jfxLsf kf] ;] ;df nu] sf] , nfu"cf} ifw cf] ;f/k;f/sf tLghgfnfO{ uf8L;lxt kqmfp u/L sf/jfxL rnfPsf] , ;ft hgfnfO{ h'jf v] Ng] qmddf kqmfp u/] sf] , rf] / L 8s} tL;DaGwL d'2fdf !) nfv a/fdb u/] sf] , b'a} ufp“kflnsfsf] @@ s6\6f hUufdf /x] sf] uf“hf kx/L kl/rfng u/L gi6 u/] sf] , Ps ;o ln6/ ca} w 3/] n' dlb/f gi6 u/] sf] , 6«flkms hl/jfgfaf6 tLg nfv ^( xhf/ /fh:j ;+sng u/] sf] , /fh:j 5nL u/] sf] sk8f / 6] «S6/ a/fdb u/L d'2f rnfP/ g] kfnu~h eG;f/df k7fPsf] , ;/;kmfO cleofg / ;d'bfo kx/L ;fem] bf/L sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/] sf] tyf /fhk'/ sf] k6f} nL lz/af6 tLgyfg e?jf aGb's;lxt tLghgfnfO{ xftxltof/ v/vhfgf d'2f rnfPsf] sfo{qmddf hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] .

l56f] 5l/tf] Uof“; rflxPdf u0f]z Uof“; l8:6«LJo"6;{ 3f]/fxL, bfª

ldngrf] s df5f k;n ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª

km]; xfp; ;/]sf] ;"rgf †

dgsfdgf÷/fKtL UofF; l56f] 5l/tf] xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] nflu xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ M (*$&*$)!((, (*!)(#(!))

UofF; r'nf tyf UofF; ;fdfuLsf yf]s ljqm]tf M ;Dks{ g+= (*%&*$)&^@

xfdLsxfF /f] x', sdg, uf;, a} vf, d+u'/ hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz] if 5'6 tyf xf] d 8] lnel/sf] Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} lksck Eofg ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'{xf] nf .

kf]= cfgGb lu/L

df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

klxn]sf] :yfgb]lv @) ld6/ pQ/ k"j{tkm{ uPsf] af6f] df dfp06 Eo" af]l8{ª :s"n cufl8 ;/]sf] 5 .

EofnL km]; xfp; 3f]/fxL–!* /emg] f dfp06 Eo" af]l8{ªsf] cufl8 kmf]g g+= = )*@–%^@#*!

cf} +Nofpg'eof] . ;xsf/Lx? gfkmfd'vL dfq xf] Og ;] jfd'vL klg x'g'k5{ eGb} ;f+;b yf?n] ;xsf/Ldfkm{t ;Lk ljsf;, :j/f] huf/sf sfo{qmd / r] tgfd"ns tyf pTkfbgd"ns sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng ug{ ;lsg] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf cWoIf sdnf cfrfo{sf] cWoIftf / ;f+;b rf} w/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf Aoj:yfks kfj{tL rf} w/Ln] *( nfv cf7 ;o !% ?k} of“sf] cfoAoo / ;+: yfut kltj] bg k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df c;n artstf{sf ?kdf uf] df kf08] onfO{ ;f+;b rf} w/Ln] bf] ;Nnf cf] 9fP/ ;Ddfg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf u9jf ufp“kflnsf dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf zfvfsf ;+of] hs hLjgs'df/L lh;L, j8f;b:o lji0f's'df/L s'“j/, ;+: yfsf n] vf ;+of] hs sNkgf l3ld/] , ;Nnfxsf/ zf/bf rf} w/L, gj:ju{åf/L dlxnf ;xsf/Lsf cWoIf /] vf yfkf, kqsf/ lzj/fh kGyL, j8f g+= % sf kltlglw s] zj cfrfo{nufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] kxndf @)%( ;fndf :yfkgf ePsf] ;f] ;xsf/L ;+: yfdf xfn tLg ;o ** hgf z] o/ ;b:ox? /x] sf] ;+: yfsf cWoIf sdnf cfrfo{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

?s'dklZrd, !% k'; . ?s'd klZrdsf] d';Lsf] 6 gu/kflnsf–!) r'gdf j8f :jf:Yo rf} sL :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . gu/ / j8fsf] kxndf :jf:Yo rf} sL :yfkgf ul/Psf] xf] . rf} sLaf6 ;] jf z'? ul/Psf] 5 . gu/kflnsfsf kd'v b] jLnfn uf} tdn] :jf:Yo rf} sL pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] xf] . ;f] qmddf pxf“n] ;Lldt ;f] t / hgzlQmaf6 z'? ul/Psf] :jf:Yo rf} sLnfO{ :t/Lo agfp“b} nlug] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ;a} j8fdf :jf:Yo rf} sL :yfkgfsf nflu kxn ug] { klg atfpg'eof] . cfufdL ;fpgb] lv hgzlQm a9fOg] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] ufp“3/ lSnlgssf nflu tLg nfv ?k} of“ ah] 6

a]Un}===

ljBfnodf cWoog ug{] *# hgf a6's ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= # l:yt jgufp“l:yt :ju{åf/L cf>ddf cfPsf 5g\ . Ko'7fgdf lr;f] a9] kl5 a6'sx? tLg dlxgfsf] nflu b] pv'/ L em/] sf x'g\ . x/] s jif{ d+l;/ !% b] lv kmfu'g !% ;Ddsf] nflu a6's oxf“ cfpg] u5{g\ . o; jif{ klg a6's / pgnfO{ k9fpg] 5hgf lzIfs oxf“ cfOk'u] sf x'g\ . …lr;f] cTolws x'G5 . ;fgf–;fgf a6'sx? 5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ Ko'7fgdf lr;f] nfUg] ePsfn] oxf“ b] pv'/ L jgufp“ cf>ddf

hGdbf]if ;DaGwL cled'vLs/0f u9jf, !% k'; -o';_– u9jf ufp“kflnsfn] ljxLjf/ ufp“kflnsfe/sf :jf:Yo ;+: yfsf :jf:YosdL{x? tyf j8fWoIfx?nfO{ hGdbf] if;DaGwL cled'vLs/0f u/] sf] 5 . u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf hlGdb} zf/Ll/s ljs[lt lnP/ hGdg] aRrfx?sf af/] df ;r] tgf sfo{qmd ul/Psf] ufp“kflnsfsf :jf:Yo ;x;+of] hs s} nfz rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . h;dWo] ln+usf] km/s 7fp“df Kjfn x'g] , 6fpsf] df kfgL hDg] , laleGg ksf/sf ckf+utf x'g] , hGdb} xftv'§f gx'g] , cfGbfdf ;d:of b] lvg] , 7f8df k'R5/ h:tf] eP/ hlGdg] / cf} +nf

36La9L eP/ hGdg] cflbsf ljifodf hGdbf] ifsf af/] df ;xefuLx?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] xf] . hGdbf] if;DaGwL sf/0f / pkrf/sf af/] df lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{nosf /] 0f' >] i7 / u9jf :jf:Yo rf} sLsf 8f= e/t kf] v] nn] klzIf0f lbg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf zflGt rf} w/L, kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t Clif/fd s] ;L, j8fWoIfx? afa'/ fd clwsf/L, afnrGb 7s'/ L xdfn, u'nfd df] xDdb, t'n;L/fd clwsf/L, ;2fd l;l2sL, eQm' rf} w/L, /fx'nb] j rf} w/Lnufotn] lh1f;f /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng :jf:Yo ;x;+of] hs s} nfz rf} w/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

^%)) ln6/sf] rf/j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf{] ;]jf uf} td hn;]jf

nfld5fg] hn ;]jf

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)!#@^((*

t'n;Lk'/–^ /hf} /f, bfª

t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M v'lj/fd kf} 8]n (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&*

3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f

(*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$

5'6\ofOPsf] / To;af6} ejg agfP/ sfd cl3 a9fpg ;'emfj lbg'eof] . pkkd'v k] ds'df/L ;'gf/n] cfwf/e"t :jf:Yo g] kfnL gful/ssf] df} lns xs ePsfn] ;] jf gk'u] sf ;a} 7fp“df ;] jf lj:tf/ ub} { nlug] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] r'gfjdf u/] sf klta4tf qmdzM k"/ f ub} { nlug] klg atfpg'eof] . j8fWoIf uf] KoZj/ s] ;Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf g] skfsf kltlglw hLjg v8\sf, sf+u] ; kltlglw dxfb] j v8\sfnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . :jf:Yo rf} sL Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;b:o r"8fdl0f /f] sfosf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng :jf:Yo rf} sLsf O~rfh{ l8NnL/fh af] x/fn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

NofPsf 5f} +Ú– :ju{åf/L cf>d jgufp“sf kd'v xl/ clwsf/Ln] eGg'eof] – … a6's;“u} 5 hgf lzIfs klg ;“u} cfpg'ePsf] 5 .Ú x/] s lbg o:tf] sd{ a6's laxfg $ ah] p7\5g\ . rf/ ah] b] lv ;f9] $ ah] sf] aLrdf :gfgsf] ;do . ;f9] $ ah] b] lv ;f9] % ah] ;Dd g[Tosd{ . ;f9] % ah] b] lv ^ ah] ;Dd :t'ltkf7 . ;f9] ^ ah] b] lv & ah] ;Dd vfhfsf] ;do . & ah] b] lv ( ah] ;Dd u[xsfo{ . u[xsfo{ ;s] / !) ah] ;Dd vfgfsf] ;do . !) ah] b] lv $ ah] ;Dd sIff . $ ah] b] lv % ah] ;Dd Ps 306f dgf] / ~hgsf] ;do 5'6\ofOPsf] 5 . of] ;dodf a6'sx? v] ns"bdf /dfpg] u5{g\ . a] n'sf % ah] b] lv ^ ah] ;Dd ;fo“sfnLg ;GWofsf] ;do xf] . ;f9] ^ ah] b] lv

sf7 lgoGq0fdf b] pv'/ L, !% k'; -o';_– n'sfP/ n} hfg yflnPsf] ;fnsf] sf7 pkef] Qmfn] lgoGq0fdf lnP/ jg l8lehg sfof{no ndxLsf] lhDdf nufPsf 5g\ . /fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f gDa/ * b] jLsf] 6af6 l6Kk/df nf] 8 u/] / 3f] / fxL n} hfg yflnPsf] @ ;o ^% yfg ;fnsf] s8L pkef] Qmfn] lgoGq0fdf lnP/ jg l8lehg sfof{nosf] lhDdf nufPsf] pkef] Qmf 6+sgfy rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sf7 af] Sg] l6Kk/ /fltg} efu] sf] 5 .

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

af“s] , !% k'; . g] kfnu~hdf 6«flkms ;r] tgfsf nflu kx/Ln] Aof08afhf;lxtsf] ¥ofnL lgsfn] sf] 5 . ;d'bfo kx/L kflnsf ;ldlt, g] kfnu~hsf] cfof] hgfdf kx/Ln] cfOtjf/ laxfg 6«flkms ;r] tgf ¥ofnL lgsfn] sf] xf] . …6«flkms ;Eotfsf] ljsf; ug{ / b'3{6gf Go"gLs/0fsf nfluÚ ¥ofnL lgsfn] sf] j8f kx/L sfof{no g] kfnu~hsf O~rfh{ gf/fo0f 8f“uLn] atfpg'eof] . lqe'jgrf] sl:yt pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] sfof{no cufl8af6 lg:s] sf] ¥ofnL ;b/nfOg, lqj] 0fLdf] 8 x'“b} wDaf] emLdf k'u] sf] lyof] . ¥ofnLdf kx/Lsf] dfq} pkl:ylt lyof] . g] kfnu~hsf d] o/ wjnzdz] / /f0ff, kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L dbg e'h] n,

g] kfnu~h pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf gGbnfn j} Zo, P;kL c?0f kf} 8] n, ;z:qsf P;kL e] ifaxfb'/ zfxnufot ¥ofnLsf] cuk+lQmdf x'g'x'GYof] . d] o/ /f0ff, klhc e'h] n, ;+3sf cWoIf j} Zo / P;kL kf} 8] nn] 6«flkms lgodsf] kfngf u/] df b'3{6gf Go"gLs/0f x'g] bf] xf] ¥ofpg'eof] .

6«flkms kx/Ln] g] kfnu~hdf xg{ lgif] w u/] sf] 5 . g] kfnu~h ahf/sf 7fp“– 7fp“df pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] kfls{ª:yn tf] s] sf] 5 . tLault /f] Sg] , ;jf/L ;fwg rnfp“bf df] afOndf s'/ f ug{ aGb ug'{kg] {, tf] s] sf] 7fp“df kfls{ª ug'{kg] { s'/ fx? ;r] tgf sfo{qmddfkm{t hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] 5 . lhNnf 6«flkms kx/Lsf O~rfh{ lx/] Gb /f] sfon] 6«flkms lgod kfngf ug] { xf] eg] b'3{6gf Go"gLs/0f x'g] atfpg'eof] .

;f9] & ah] ;Dd vfgfsf] ;do . vfgfkl5 /flt !) ah] ;Dd u[xsfo{ ug{] ;do . u[xsfo{ ;s] / !) ah] ;ogsf] ;do /x] sf] 5 . kfljlws ljifo;/x g} xf] u'?s'n lzIff lxGb" ;+: sf/cg';f/ k"hfkf7 ug{ afx\d0f rflxG5 . hGd, d[To' ;+: sf/sf nflu klg geO{ ePg . k'vf{x?n] k9] , hfg] / of] sd{ rnfP . gof“ k': tfnfO{ hfgsf/L sd} 5 . t/ klg of] ;+: s[t u'?s'n lzIffdf cfPsf o'jfx?n] kfljlws ljifo;/x ;+: s[t lzIff /x] sf] atfp“5g\ . …k"hf nufpg' kbf{ xf] d ug{] s'08 agfpg'k¥of] , j] bL agfpg' k¥of] . /] vL xfNg'k¥of] . ;a} hfGgsf] nflu k9\g' k¥of] . k9] sfn] dfq} yfxf kfpg] / sd{sf08 ubf{ pkof] uL x'G5 .

ToxL eP/ kfljlws ljifo;“u hf] 8] sf] x'“Ú– a6'sx?nfO{ k9fpg] lzIfs 5ljnfn Gof} kfgn] eGg'eof] – …;+: s[t dfq} k9fp“b} gf} + . c+u] hL, ul0ft, ;fdflhs ljifo klg

ljBfyL{x?nfO{ k9fp“5f} + .Ú ;Gtfg g} ltsjfg ag] sf] b] Vg rfxg] cleefjs a9\b} afn tk:jL j] b ljBfno u'?s'nd ljBfno :ju{åf/L gu/kflnsf j8f g+= @ :ju{åf/Ldf 5 . of] ljBfnodf !! jif{s} pd] / df ljBfyL{ egf{ ug{ b] zsf ljleGg lhNnfaf6 cleefjsx? k'Ug] u5{g\ . k"j{df wflbªb] lv klZrddf h'Dnf, x'Dnfsf ljBfyL{ 5g\ . vf;u/L cfkm\gf ;GtfgnfO{ g} ltsjfg ag] sf] b] Vg rfxg] cleefjsx?n] u'?s'n lzIffdf egf{ u/] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . …g} ltsjfg\ agfpg rfxG5g\ cfkm\gf ;GtfgnfO{ . dBkfg, w'dkfg / unt lqmofsnfkaf6 6f9f /fVg klg cfpg] cleefjs kfPsf 5f} +Ú– :ju{åf/L cf>d agufp“sf kd'v xl/ clwsf/Ln] eGg'eof] – …oxf“af6 kf; eP/ lgl:sPsf ljBfyL{n] cfkm"nfO{ hGd lbg] afa', cfdfnfO{ a[4f>d k7fp“b} g . dfof u/] / :ofxf/ ;';f/ u/] / x] / ljrf/ u5{ / u/] sf] klg 5 .Ú

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

ndxL vfg]kfgL pkef]Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO{ ;+:yf ndxL b]pv'/L, bfª

lgjf{rg sfo{qmdsf] ;"rgf † o; ndxL vfg]kfgL pkef]Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO{ ;+:yfsf] ldlt @)&% k'; @! x'g uO/x]sf] lgjf{rgsf] b]xfo cg';f/ sfo{qmd ksfzg ul/Psf] 5 . qm=;= != @= #=

!)=

sfo{qmd dtbftf gfdfjnL ksfzg dtbftfsf] bfjL lj/f]w clGtd dtbftf gfdfjnL ksfzg pDd]bjf/sf] dgf]gog btf{ pDd]bjf/L dfly bfjL lj/f]w pDd]bjf/L lkmtf{ pDd]bjf/sf] clGtd gfdfjnL ksfzg pDd]bjf/nfO{ lgjf{rg lrGx kbfg pDd]bjf/sf] krf/ k;f/ ;do dtbfg

!!=

dtu0fgf

$= %= ^= &= *= (=

ldlt b]lv;Dd @)&%.(.!^ @)&%.(.!^ @)&%.(.!^

;do b]lv;Dd ljxfg * ah] !)M))–!@M)) ;fFem $ ah]

:yfg vfg]kfgL sfof{no vfg]kfgL sfof{no vfg]kfgL sfof{no

@)&%.(.!& @)&%.(.!& @)&%.(.!& @)&%.(.!&

ljxfg *–!! !!M))–!M)) lbpF;f] !M))–@M)) lbpF;f] @M!% ah]

vfg]kfgL vfg]kfgL vfg]kfgL vfg]kfgL

@)&%.(.!&

sfof{no sfof{no sfof{no sfof{no

lbpF;f] @M #) vfg]kfgL sfof{no ah] @)&%.(.!& ;fFem # ah]b]lv @)&%.(.@)/ftL;Dd @)&%.)(.@! ljxfg *M))– ndxL ;fj{hlgs $M)) au}rf dtbfg ;dfKt ndxL gu/ ljsf; eP kZrft ;ldltsf] sfof{no

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@)&% ;fn k'; !^ ut] ;f]djf/

(Dec 31, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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Province Government Province No.5 Ministry of Physical Infrastructure Development Transport Infrastructure Directorate Dang, Nepal

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Pj+ ;d:t ;'k/ 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yf kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL–!%, bfª

Invitation for Bids for the: Construction of Roads IFB No. :-01/075/076

Date of publication: December 31, 2018 The Province Government has allocated funds towards the cost of Infrastructure Development under the below mentioned Contracts. Bidding is open to all eligible Nepalese Bidders.

Bidders may bid for one or several contracts, as further de ned in the Bidding Document. Bidders wishing to offer discounts/cross discounts in case they are awarded more than one contract will be allowed to do so provided those discounts are included in the Letter of Bid. Infrastructure Development Of ce, Dang invites sealed bids from eligible bidders for the Construction of listed roads under National Competitive Bidding procedures.

Eligible Bidders may obtain further information and inspect the Bidding Documents at the Infrastructure Development Of ce, Dang (082-562587) or may visit PPMO website www.bolpatra.gov.np.

A complete set of Bidding Documents may be purchased from the Infrastructure Development Of ce, Dang by eligible Bidders on the submission of a written application, along with the copy of company/ rm registration certi cate, and upon payment of a non-refundable fee Rs. 3000till 4:00 PM, January-31,2019.

Or Bidder who chooses to submit their bid electronically may purchase the hard copy of the bidding documents as mentioned above or may down load the bidding documents for e-submission from PPMO's Web Site www.bolpatra.gov.np. Bidders, submitting their bid electronically, should deposit the cost (as speci ed above) of bidding document in the Revenue Account as speci ed below and the scanned copy (pdf format) of the Bank deposit voucher shall be uploaded by the bidder at the time of electronic submission of the bids. Information to deposit the cost of bidding document in Bank: Information to deposit the cost of bidding document in Bank: Name of the Bank: Nepal Bank Ltd, Ghorahi Branch Name of Of ce: Infrastructure Development Of ce, Dang Revenue Account No.: 00101000000001001001 Of ce code No.:705365601 Pre-bid meeting shall be held at Infrastructure Development Of ce, Dangat 2:00 PM, January-22, 2019.

Sealed bids must be submitted to the Infrastructure Development Of ce, Dang on or before 12:00 on February-1, 2019. Bids received after this deadline will be rejected.

The bidswill be opened in the presence of Bidders' representatives who choose to attend at 13:00, on February-1, 2019at the Infrastructure Development Of ce, Dang. Bids must be valid for a period of May 1, 2019 and must be accompanied by a bid security amounting to a minimum of following amount, which shall be valid for May 31,2019. Bidders may deposit Bid security amount in cash on Deposit Account No.:02772000000002000001(Province 5 Kha 2 Deposit Account) of Nepal Bank Ltd, Ghorahi Branch in the name of Infrastructure Development Of ce, Dang.

If the last date of purchasing and /or submission falls on a government holiday, then the next working day shall be considered as the last date. In such case the validity period of the bid security shall remain the same as speci ed for the original last date of bid submission.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

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6.

7.

8.

List of Roads S.N.

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5f] /fnfO{ sfvf 5f] /LnfO{ kfvf gu/f} +

d[To' M @)&%.)(.)^

IDO/DANG/ROAD/01/2075/076

2

Raikhaliyan-Gaurigaun-Beltakura Road

IDO/DANG/ROAD/02/2075/076

3

Ghorahi-Phursekhali-GithepaniHattikharka Road

IDO/DANG/ROAD/03/2075/076

4

Lalmatiya-Sonpur-Chailahi Road

IDO/DANG/ROAD/04/075/076

5

Sisaniya-Karange Road

IDO/DANG/ROAD/05/075/076

6

RajpurGaPa 1 Materiya-KathberuwaGurungkhola -Siriya Naka Road

IDO/DANG/ROAD/06/075/076

7

Lamahi-Bahurah-GadhawaGaPa Road

IDO/DANG/ROAD/07/075/076

10 11

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3f]/fxL, bfª

Contract ID No.

Bulbule-Mirauli-Chakhera-Rawatgaun Road

9

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Name of Road

1

8

bpun.magar@gmail.com

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Infrastructure Development Of ce

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12 13 14 15 16 17

Lamahi 3- TalloPhalkapurMathilloPhalkapur-JakheraTaal Road Kuirepani-Dharapani-BhaisapatraKorbang-Belaspur-BabaiGaPa Road Tulsipur -Tarigaun-Tarigain-RajhenaRajeni-Haripaura-Haripauri-Kachila Road Letar-Shantinagar-Jumlekula-PedikholaHarichar-SalyanRikhibagar Road GhorahiPyuthan Road-DabarisotaPaledamar Road DangisaranGapaPahunchMarga : BalapurHekuli-Baibang-UrahariBelashpur Road Pawan Nagar Healthpost -DevisthanSukekot Temple Road Bangalapur-Phurkesalli-Malai-Habe Road GadhawaGaPa 4, GobindanagarKhadgapur-Parseni-Ramnagar Road TulsipurSurkhetRoad,HekuliChowk DangisaranGaPa Road

IDO/DANG/ROAD/08/075/076 IDO/DANG/ROAD/09/075/076 IDO/DANG/ROAD/10/075/076 IDO/DANG/ROAD/11/075/076 IDO/DANG/ROAD/12/075/076 IDO/DANG/ROAD/13/075/076 IDO/DANG/ROAD/14/075/076 IDO/DANG/ROAD/15/075/076 IDO/DANG/ROAD/16/075/076 IDO/DANG/ROAD/17/075/076

18

Simthana - Khaireni-Jumlekula Road

IDO/DANG/ROAD/18/075/076

19

Saudiyar-Dharna-Duruwa Road

IDO/DANG/ROAD/19/075/076

20

Dudhras-Sangram-Chhillikot Road

IDO/DANG/ROAD/20/075/076

Cost without VAT & Contingency 2,520,614.07

Bid Security Amount, NRs. 71,000.00

3,355,441.47

95,000.00

3,357,123.74

95,000.00

4,202,302.08

119,000.00

4,200,098.75

119,000.00

4,202,903.23

119,000.00

4,198,759.55

119,000.00

4,203,063.29

119,000.00

4,201,080.15

119,000.00

4,202,647.59

119,000.00

4,202,238.84

119,000.00

5,043,492.90

142,000.00

8,406,709.65

237,000.00

10,640,528.17

301,000.00

10,639,489.14

301,000.00

11,016,347.46

311,000.00

11,017,908.09

311,000.00

11,018,280.67

311,000.00

11,016,999.57

311,000.00

16,811,189.82

442,000.00

For Of ce Chief

CMYK

^

@)&% ;fn k'; !^ ut] ;f]djf/ (Dec. 31, 2018)

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www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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3f]/fxL– !% sf7]sf]xndf /x]sf] # tn] 3/ ljqmLdf 5 . ;+3–;+:yfsf] nflu pko'Qm

;Dks{ g+= (*^^(^(^!&, (*^&&&%)@! (*^^*@%&#@

(*)(%^#$%@

3f] / fxL, !% k'; -o';_– 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v g?nfn rf} w/LnfO{ dft[zf] s k/] sf] 5 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= @ ;'s] {8f“uL lgjf;L () jifL{of em'ljof rf} w/Lsf] cfOtjf/ laxfg 3/d} lgwg ePsf] xf] . lbj+ut rf} w/L s] xL ;dob] lv /Qmrfksf] ;d:ofdf

/xg'ePsf] lyof] . pxf“sf] cfOtjf/ g} aaO{ gbLsf] r] k] vf] nf 3f6df clGtd bfx;+: sf/ ul/Psf] kl/jf/n] hgfPsf] 5 . o;} aLr 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] gu/ kd'v g?nfn rf} w/LsL cfdfsf] lgwgklt b'Mv JoQm u/] sf] 5 . pkkd'v ;Ltf

lzIfs cfjZostf ;DaGwL ;"rgf Û o; ljBfgLns07 df=lj= 3f]/fxL, bfªsf nflu tkl;n adf]lhdsf] lzIfs cfjZos k/]sf]n] OR5's pDd]bjf/af6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . ljifoM c+u]hL txM df=lj= z}lIfs of]UotfM c+u]hL ljifo lnO{ :gfts pQL0f{ u/]sf] cfjZos sfuhftM z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnkL / gful/stfsf] kltlnkL !÷! klt b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldltM @)&%.)(.!* ut];Dd k/LIffsf] lsl;dM lnlvt, df}lvs / sIff cjnf]sg k/LIff ldltM @)&%.)(.!( ut] !!M)) ah] gf]6M cg'ejL / dflyNnf] of]UotfnfO{ kfyldstf lbOg]5 .

ljBfgLns07 df=lj= 3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ g+=M )*@–%^@@#), (*%&*#)%&#, (*$&(^#)&^

;Dks{

hfgsf/L Û hfgsf/L ÛÛ hfgsf/L ÛÛÛ

3/ ef8fdf===

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t'n;Lk'/ jL/Gb rf]sb]vL Ps ;o ld6/ pQ/ /x]sf] tLg tnfsf] 3/dWo] b'O{ ˆNof6 / tNnf] tnfsf] pQ/ tkm{sf ;6/x? ef8fdf lbg'kg]{ ePsf]n] OR5's ;+3 ;+:yf, Jofkf/Lx?n] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

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;Dks{ g+=M (*$&*#$)!%

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bfª lhNnf a]s/L Pzf]l;o;g 3f]/fxL, bfª

l;Ub] n Gof} kfg] / kjQmf e/ t cof{nn] zf] s lj1lKt hf/ L ub} { lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/ zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { >4f~hnL JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;fy} zf] sfs"n kl/ jf/ df ;dj] bgf ks6 ug'{ePsf] 5 .

k;n laqmLdf t'n;Lk'/sf] jL/]Gb rf]sb]lv klZrdtkm{ ;Nofg /f]8df /x]sf] n]sa];L z'– ;]G6/ laqmLdf ePsfn] OR5's JolQmn] t'= ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf

;Dks{ g+= (*!)(&#)%%

38]/L ljqmLdf 3f]/fxL /tgk'/ ;'idf /f]8b]lv klZrd l;4fy{ af]l8{ª b]lv blIf0ftkm{ & ld= af6f]df kg{] nDafO{, rf}8fO{ -!!–$^, !#–$$, @@–$$_ sf 38]/L ljqmLdf 5g\ . t'= ;Dks{ ug{]nfO{ ljz]if 5'6sf] Joj:yf 5 .

;Dks{ M (*)(*%)^!#

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OGb} ljGtL u?g\ em's]/ kbdf Tof] ljGtL dfGb}g Tof] ..

:j= kbLk l3ld/]

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efn'afª, !% k'; -o';_– /fKtL pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3 efn'afªn] @)&% df3 clGtd ;ftf s[lif, pBf] u, Jofkf/ ko{6g dxf] T;j @)&% cfof] hgf ug] { ePsf] 5 . ;+3sf cWoIf hutk;fb kf] v] nsf] cWoIftfdf zlgjf/ a;] sf] a[xt a} 7sn] o:tf] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfleqsf ljleGg /fhgLlts bnsf kltlglw, /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf kzf;g kd'v hutk;fb e';fn, j8f g+= ! sf ;b:o Zofdnfn kf] v] n, OGb] 0fL o'jf Snj k'Nrf] ssf cWoIf eLd d/fl;gL, ;+o'Qm o'jf Snj efn'afªsf cWoIf /fh' s] ;L, :jf:Yo rf} sL efn'afªsf kd'v emljnfn s“8] n, Oksf efn'afªsf kd'v /ljGb/fh

:juf{/f]x0f M @)&%.)(.)^

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3f]/fxL– !% SofDk; /f]8, le+u]nL rf]s, bfª ;Dks{M )*@–%^#(@#

;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, ;Dkfbs–ksfzs M ktfk /]UdL, kaGw ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k] ; 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$÷%^!#)#, km\ofS; M )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox? M t'n;Lk'/– %@)($*, ndxL– %$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK