२०७४ फागुन ८ गते मंगलवार

CMYK

gof“ O{§f ljqmL z'? ! g+= O{§f kltuf]6f– !$ ?k}ofF @ g+= O{§f kltuf]6f– !) ?k}ofF alnof], l;d]G6 sd nfUg], u]l8ª /fdf] ePsf] . wdfwd ljqmL eO/x]sf] 5 .

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cdfO, bfª ;Dks{ kmf]gM (*%&*#@&%&, (*%&*#)*#@

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@)&$ ;fn kmfu'g * ut] d+unjf/

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

!@ lhNnfsf v] nf8L t'n;Lk'/ df t'n;Lk'/, & kmfug' -o';_– % g+= kb] zcGtu{t bfª ;lxt !@ lhNnfsf v] nf8L t'n;Lk'/ df e] nf ePsf 5g\ . kb] z g+= % :t/Lo JNofsj] N6 u] l8ª bLIffGt sfo{qmddf ;xefuL x'g v] nf8Lx? t'n;Lk'/ df cfPsf x'g\ . bfª lhNnf l;tf] l/of] s/f“t] ;+3sf] cfof] hgfdf kmfu'g !! ut] ;Dd rNg] u] l8ª sfo{qmddf JNofsa] N6 ;f] 8fg, km:6 8fg, ;] s] G8 af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Feb. 20, 2018)

;ldltsf cWoIf;d] t /xg'ePsf kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] hgtfdf lgxLt ;fj{ef} d;Qfsf] ;Ddfg, /fli6«o Pstf Pj+ lxtsf] /Iff, sfg'gL zf;gsf] ;'b[9Ls/0f, ;zf;g, l:y/tf, ljsf; / ;d[l4 casf] sfo{lbzf /xg] atfpg'eof] . cf–cfkm\gf] sd{ If] qaf6 p7] / b] z ljsf;df nfUg cfx\jfg kmfu'g # ut] bf] ;f] k6s kwfgdGqL kb ;DxfNg'ePsf gjlgo'Qm kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] eGg'eof] – …xfdf] zf;sLo d"No dfGotf, ;+ljwfgn] c+uLsf/ u/] sf] bz{gnfO{ hgtfn] cg'e"t ug{]

u/L ¿kfGt/0f Pj+ a9f] Q/L ug{] ;do cfPsf] 5 . d'n'ssf] ljsf;, kult / ;d[l4sf nflu cf–cfkm\gf] sd{ If] qaf6 p7] / b] z ljsf;df nfUg :jb] z tyf ljb] zdf /xg] ;a} g] kfnL bfh'efO tyf lbbLalxgLdf d xflb{s cfx\jfg u5{' .Ú pxf“n] ;do;fk] If ;+ljwfgsf] sfof{Gjog lg/k] If ljsf;af6 ;Dej g/xg] rrf{ ub{} ca hgtfsf] rfxgfadf] lhd o'u;fk] If ljsf; / ljsf; ;fk] If gLlt Pj+ sfo{qmdaf6 g] kfn / g] kfnLsf] d'xf/df v'lzofnL Nofpg] dxfcleofg z'? ePsf] pb\3f] if;d] t ug{'eof] . …d ;a} /fhgLlts bn / cfdg] kfnL hgtf;“u ;femf ;+sNk ub{} /fhgLlts kl/jt{gsf] o'uaf6 d'n'ssf] cfly{s kl/jt{g, ;d[l4, ;'zf;g / ;fdflhs Gofosf] o'usf] ofqf ;“u;“u} z'ef/De ug{ xft] dfnf] sf nflu clkn ub{5'Ú– kd cf] nLn] eGg'eof] . pxf“n] g] kfnL hgtfn] o'uf} +b] lv ;f] r] sf] ;kgfsf] j} wflgs / j} 1flgs ¿kfGt/0f ug{] ;'j0f{ cj;/ cfPsf] rrf{ ub{} kfKt cj;/nfO{ P] ltxfl;s cleef/f k"/ f ug{ ;dod} ;f] t / ;fwgsf] kl/rfng u/L hgtfsf] a[xQ/ lxt / ;d[l4df h'6\g cfx\jfg;d] t ug{'eof] . kd cf] nLn] hgtfsf] ;+3if{af6 lg/ª\s'z hxflgof zf;gsf] cGTo eO{ khftGq kfKt ePsf] @))& kmfu'g & cyf{t\ cfhsf] uf} / jdo Pj+ P] ltxfl;s lbgsf] pknIodf ;a} nfO{ z'esfdgf tyf awfO{ lb“b} nf] stGq k4lt, d"No, dfGotf / cfbz{klt ;dlk{t eO{ hLjg pT;u{ ug{'ePsf 1ft c1ft zxLbklt efjk"0f{ >4f~hln;d] t JoQm ug{'eof] .

Jofjxfl/s kf7\oqmd agfpg] tof/L q cf] k] Gb j:g] t t'n;Lk'/ , & kmfu'g . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v 3gZofd kf08] n] Jojxfl/s lzIffsf nflu kf7\oqmd agfpg] tof/Ldf /x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ljBfyL{sf] k9fO / cleefjssf] p2] Zon] d] n gvf“bf jt{dfg lzIff pkof] uL / Jojxf/d'vL gePsfn] gof“ kf7\oqmd lgdf{0f ug] { tof/Ldf /x] sf] gu/ kd'v kf08] n] atfpg'eof] . …5f] / fn] !)÷!@ sIffdf k9\5Ú– kd'v kf08] n] eGg'eof] – …t/ 3/df kz'rf} kfof, s'v'/ f la/fdL x'“bf pkrf/sf nflu dfG5] vf] Hg'k5{ .Ú

t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!# df /x] sf] hgHof] lt dfWolds ljBfno t'xL /lgofk'/ bfªsf] ^) cf} + ;fwf/0f;ef tyf lx/s hoGtL ;df/f] xnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { kf08] ] n] kfljlws lzIff g} cfhsf] cfjZostf ePsf] atfpg'eof] . lzIff kult / hLjgsf] dxTjk"0f{ dfWod eGb} kf08] ] n] kfljlws lzIffsf nflu klqmof cl3 a9fPdf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnn] !) nfv ?k} of“ cg'bfg lbg] klta4tf JoQm ug'{eof] .

To;} u/L sfo{qmddf cGo ;xefuLn] k7gkf7gsf nflu afnaflnsfnfO{ 3/ / ljBfnodf pko'Qm jftfj/0f x'g'kg] {df hf] 8 lbPsf lyP . clxn] sf]

o'u klt:kwf{Tds lzIffsf] o'u ePsf] eGb} ;xefuLn] k9fO / :jf:Yo laluof] eg] sdfO lalug] / sdfO laluP l;sfO lalug] ePsfn] o;tkm{ a] n} df ;r] t x'g'kg] {df hf] 8 lbPsf lyP . ljBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf x'd axfb'/ g] kfnLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf Pdfn] sf pkfWoIf x's'daxfb'/ a:g] t, g] kfnL s+fu] ;sf 6] saxfb'/ cf] nL, dfcf] jfbLsf k"0f{ axfb'/ v8\sf, g] skfsf o'j/fh s] ;L, k"j{kwfgfWofkssf] tkm{af6 zf] ef/fd a:g] t, k"j{ ljAo;sf] tkm{af6 tf/faxfb'/ sfsL{, x] dGt l/hfn, hfu] Zj/ af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

kbz{gLn] s[ifsnfO{ xf}:ofof] q cfef; a'9fyf]sL

kfFrf}+ lbg krf; nfvsf] sf/f]jf/

3f] / fxL, & kmfu'g . bfª Jofkfl/s tyf ko{6g dxf] T;j Pj+ kb] z:t/Lo cf} Bf] lus s[lif kbz{gLdf /flvPsf y'k} :yfgLo pTkfbgx? clxn] cfsif{0fsf s] Gb ag] sf 5g\ . ljz] if u/L s[lifdf kl5Nnf] ;do cfw'lgsLs/0f;“u} pTkfbg ul/Psf s[lifhGo j:t'x?n] dxf]T;jdf o;k6s w]/s } f] gh/ tfGg ;kmn eP . dxf] T;j cfof] hs bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] :yfgLo:t/df pTkfbg ePsf s[lif, cf} Bf] lush:tf cGo j:t'x?nfO{ ljz] if kfyldstf lbg] p2] Zon] dxf] T;j ;~rfng u/] sf] xf] . o; jif{ klg dxf] T;jdf s[lif kbz{gLn] ljz] if gf} nf] kg b] vfpg ;kmn ePsf] dxf] T;jdf cfPsfx?n] atfP . …;f“Rr} o;k6ssf] s[lif kbz{gLdf s[lifdf cfw'lgsLs/0f x'“b} uO/x] sf] b] lvof] .Ú dxf] T;j cjnf] sgsf qmddf cfPsf 3f] / fxL–!& sf lbg] z nfld5fg] n] eGg'eof] – …:yfgLo:t/df klg pGgt hftb] lv ljleGg hftsf afnL pTkfbg x'g;Sbf] / x] 5 . o;n] s[lif If] qdf cfpg rfx] sf] gof“ lk9LnfO{ cfslif{t ug{ ;S5 .Ú dxf] T;jdf s[ifsx?n] klg

3f] / fxL, & kmfu'g -o';_– 3f] / fxLdf hf/L kfb] lzs dxf] T;jsf] kf“rf} + lbg ;f] djf/ %) nfvsf] sf/f] jf/ ePsf] 5 . ;f] djf/ nf] s uflosf sf] dn cf] nL, s[i0f /] pn] , s[i0f sfk\mn] , ofbj gfy of] uL, lnl6n ld; g] kfn ofª\z' >] i7, zf] ef lqkf7L cflbd s] ;L, ;GWof hf] zL, 6Lsf h} zLnufotsf snfsf/x?sf] ljleGg ;f+: s[lts k:t'ltn] dxf] T;j cjnf] sg ug{ cfpg] x?nfO{ yk dgf] / ~hg kbfg u/] sf] lyof] . o;} u/L dxf] T;jdf ;f] djf/ ljleGg ;f+: s[lts kltof] lutfx? klg ;DkGGf ePsf 5g . b+ufnL tf/f ufog kltof] lutfdf kjL0f e08f/L, sf] dn;/L hL;L, clez] if e';fn, j/bfg a:g] t, e/t hL Pd, /fhdfg vqL, ;'zfGt cf] nL / /flwsf rf} w/L bf] ;f] r/0fsf] kltof] lutfsf nflu 5gf] 6df k/] sf] ;f+: s[lts Joj:yfkg pk;ldltsf ;+of] hs dLg/fh ef6n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . dxf] T;jdf ;f] djf/ >Ldfg >LdtLsf] hf] 8L g[Ton] klg bz{s cfslif{t u/] sf] lyof] . o;df k] d zfx / 1fg' zfxsf] hf] 8L, ljqmd s“'j/ / b] jsL s“'j/sf] hf] 8L tyf k"0f{ e08f/Lsf] hf] 8Ln] k:t'lt b] vfPsf lyP . cfh d+unjf/ dxf] T;jdf ;fdflhs cleoGtf Pj+ xF:osnfsf/ w'd{'; ;'GTfnL, nf] s ufos abL k+u] gLnufot snfsf/ cfp“b} 5g\ .

CMYK

3f] / fxL– !# 8'Dd/ufpFsf] 1fgHof] lt af] l8{ªb] lv %) ld= klZrddf÷3f] / fxL a;kfs{b] lv %)) ld= klZrddf kg] { & ld= ufe] n af6f] !% xft df] x8f / %) xfteGbf a9L lk5jf8 /x] sf] 38] / Ldf ag] sf] @À km\nfO6, !) sf] 7fsf] cfsif{s 3/ ljqmLdf 5 . t'= lng] nfO{ ljz] if 5'6 .

/fli6«o b} lgs

;d[l4sf] o'u z'?M kwfgdGqL sf7df8f} +, & kmfu'g . kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] g] kfnL hgtfn] nfdf] ;dob] lv ck] Iff ul//x] sf] /fhgLlts l:y/tf, ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] ;kgf ;fsf/ kfg{] o'usf] kf/De ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …hgtfdf lgxLt ;fj{ef} d;Qf, u0ftGq / ;+3Lotf, ;fdflhs Gofo, ;dfj] zL zf;g k0ffnL / cuufdL kl/jt{g;lxtsf] g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg g] kfnL hgtfsf] kltlglwaf6 lgdf{0f eO{ sfof{Gjogdf cfO;s] sf] 5 . tLgj6} txsf] lgjf{rg ;DkGg eO{ kTo] s txsf ;/sf/ u7gsf] r/0fdf xfdL kj] z u/] sf 5f} + .Ú ^* cf} + /fli6«o khftGq lbj;sf] cj;/df g] kfnL ;} lgs d~r 6'“l8v] ndf cfof] lht ljz] if ;df/f] xnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub{} kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] ;a} txsf] ;+o'Qm kof;af6 Gofok"0f{ ;fdflhs Joj:yf :yfkgf ug{] / cfly{s ljsf;dfkm{t ;'vL g] kfn / ;d[4 g] kfnsf] nIf xfl;n ug{] P] ltxfl;s cj;/ cf/De ePsf] 5 eGg'eof] . bzsf} +b] lvsf] /fHosf s] GbLs[t ;+/ rgfnfO{ ;+3Lotfsf] 9f“rfdf ;ft kb] z, ;ft ;o %# :yfgLo tx;lxtsf] zf;sLo k4ltdf 9fNg] sfo{ cufl8 a9] sf] rrf{ ub{} pxf“n] tLgj6} txsf ;/sf/n] cf–cfkm\gf clwsf/sf ;Ldf / ;DaGwdf /xL ;dGjofTds tj/af6 zf;g ;~rfng ug{] gof“ cWofosf] z'?jft eO;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . ^* cf} + /fli6«o khftGq lbj; d"n ;df/f] x

cfsif{s 3/ ljqmLdf

cf–cfkm\gf] gof“ pTkfbg kbz{g ug{ kfp“bf pgLx?df yk pmhf{ ylkPsf] b] Vg kfOG5 . To:t} hnhnf Rofp kzf] wg pBf] uaf6 agfPsf Rofpsf crf/, ;'s'6L / Rofpsf] w'nf] dxf] T;jdf cfpg] x?n] lgs} dg k/fPsf] ;~rflnsf eLds'df/L a'9fn] atfpg'eof] . …Rofpsf] ;'s'6L / crf/ o;k6s s] xL gf} nf] xf] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …of] pkef] Qmfx?sf nflu gf} nf] kl/sf/ ePsf] x'“bf cfsif{0f ag] sf] 5 .Ú w] / } n] Rofpsf] t/sf/L dfq} vfg] u/] sf] x'“bf o;sf] ;'s'6L / crf/ gf} nf] ePsf] x'“bf w] / } n] o;nfO{ ?rfPsf] pxf“n] cg'ej ;'gfpg'eof] .

:6ndf /flvPsf Rofpsf crf/, ;'s'6L / w'nf] af6 clxn] /fdf] Jofkf/;d] t ePsf] pxf‘n] atfpg'eof] . …crf/ Ps ;ob] lv rf/ ;o %) ;Dd / ;'s'6L Ps ;o ?k} of“ Kofs] 6df a] Rb} cfO/x] sf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;f] r] eGbf /fdf] laqmL ePsf kfPsf 5f} + . o;n] cfkm"h:tf Jofjlos s[ifsx?nfO{ gof“ t/Lsfaf6 sfd ug'{k5{ eGg] df yk pmhf{ ylkPsf] 5 .Ú ;do;fk] If s[lif If] qdf gof“ pks/0f / kljlwsf] kof] uaf6 s[lifdf gof“ cfofd yKg vf] h] sf s[ifsx?nfO{ dxf] T;jsf] kbz{gLn] yk xf} : ofPsf] 5 .

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d"No M ?= %.–

lzIffdf u'0f:t/Lotf vf]Hb} pkdxfgu/

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, & kmfu'g .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] gu/ If] qsf] lzIffdf ;'wf/ Nofpg gu/ sfo{ of] hgf agfP/ cl3 a9\g] tof/L u/] sf] 5 . lzIffdf u'0f:t/Lotf / ;Lko'Qm agfpg g;s] clxn] sf] lzIf0f l;sfOn] bIf hgzlQm pTkfbg ug{ g;lsg] pkdxfgu/n] lgisif{ lgsfn] sf] 5 . gu/leq /x] sf ;fd'bflos / ;+: yfut laBfnox?sf] cj:yf cWoog u/L cfjZos ;'wf/sf nflu gu/ of] hgfsf ;fy cl3 a9\g] pkdxfgu/sf kd'v g?nfn rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lzIffdf u'0f:t/Lotf / Jofjxfl/stf Nofpg ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks, ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldlt / ;/f] sf/jfnfx?;“usf] 5nkmn hf/L /fv] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . lzIffsf] ljsf; gx'“bf cGo ljsf;df ;d] t cj/f] w cfpg] ePsfn] To;sf] ;'wf/sf nflu tNnf] sIffaf6} lzIffdf u'0f:t/Lotf;lxtsf] ;'wf/ of] hgf agfPsf] kd'v rf} w/Ln] atfpg'eof] . o;} qmddf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn]

;f] djf/ ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf z} lIfs u'0f:t/ ;'wf/;DaGwL cGtlq{mof u/] sf] 5 . lzIff If] qdf nfdf] ;do sfd u/] sf lzIffljb\ 8f= ljgf] b n'O“6] n / uf] kfn e§/fO{nfO{ pkl:yt u/fP/ pkdxfgu/n] gu/ If] qsf ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks / Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf kbflwsf/L;“u cGtlq{mof u/] sf] xf] . klzIf0f lbb} lzIffljb\ n'O“6] n / e§/fO{n] ljBfnosf] tNnf] sIffaf6} ljBfyL{sf] dgf] lj1fg cg';f/ lzIf0f l;sfO ug'{kg] {, ljBfyL{ ;+Vofsf cfwf/df lzIfsx? x''g'kg] {, kf7of] hgf;lxt lzIf0f sfo{ x'g'kg] {, lgoldt u[xsfo{ / k[i7kf] if0f x'g'kg] { s'/ fdf hf] 8 lbg'eof] . lzIffdf ;'wf/ Nofpgsf nflu jt{dfg cj:yfsf] cWoog / ljZn] if0f clgjfo{ x'g'kg] { pxf“x?sf] egfO lyof] . ;f] xL cfwf/df lzIff ;'wf/ sfo{of] hgfnfO{ Jojxf/df nfu' ug{ ;'emfj;d] t lbg'eof] . gu/ kd'v g?nfn rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf kd'v lht] Gbdfg g] kfnLsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf pkdxfgu/sf lzIff zfvf kd'v gf/fo0f kf} 8] nn] lzIffsf] cj:yfaf/] hfgsf/L af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

of] of]hgf @)&$ df3 * ut]b]lv l;ldt ;dosf] nflu dfq nfu' x'g]5 . lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu M kwfg sfof{no g]kfnu~h, afFs] )*!–$!%)&$, $!%)$) zfvf sfof{nox? M t'n;Lk'/ bfª )*@–%@@!&%, 3f]/fxL bfª )*@–%^@*@#, ndxL bfª )*@–%$)#!%, efn'jfª bfª )*@–$!%)^$, u9jf bfª )*@–$!))*), sf]xnk'/ afFs] )*!–%$!^!^, vh'/f afFs] )*!–%^)#*&, u'nl/of alb{of )*$–$@!@)%, afF;u9L alb{of )*$–$)))%$, e'/LufpF alb{of )*$–$)#)%@, ;fgf]>L alb{of )*$–$$)#^$, /fhfk'/ alb{of )*$–$^)!^*

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(Feb. 20, 2018)

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;dfhjfbL lzIff, s] ;Dej 5 < hgd'vL nf]stGqsf] hgck] Iff lxhf] dfq} ^* cf} + khftGq lbj;sf] cf} krfl/stf ;lsPsf] 5 . !)$ jif{ nfdf] /f0ffzf;gsf] cGTosf] nflu yflnPsf] qmflGt ;DkGg ePsf] v'lzofnL:j?k kmfu'g & ut] nfO{ xfdLn] khftGq lbj;sf] ?kdf dgfpFb} cfPsf 5f} + . @))& ;fndf khftGq cfP klg k6s–k6s lg/+s'ztGq xfjL x'Fb} cfPsf] kL8f g] kfnL hgtfn] ef] Ub} cfPsf 5g\ . /fhgLlts clwsf/ kflKtsf] nfdf] n8fO“kl5 @)&@ ;fndf dfq} ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGqfTds ;+ljwfg kfKt x'g ;Sof] . o;/L /fhgLlts clwsf/ kflKtsf nflu g] kfnL hgtfn] ;ft bzs nfdf] ;+3if{ ug'{k¥of] . zxLbsf] alnbfg / hgtfsf] nfdf] ;+3if{sf] kltkmn:j?k olta] nf d'n's ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGqsf] gofF o'udf kj] z u/] sf] 5 . ^* cf} + /fli6«o khftGq lbj; dgfO/xFbf g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg @)&@ sf] hudf 6] s] / d'n'snfO{ /fhgLlts l:y/tf / cfly{s ;d[l4sf] dfu{df cufl8 a9fpg] ;+sNk xfdL ;a} n] ug{ ;Sg'k5{ . ca d'n'sdf s'g} ksf/sf] lg/+s'ztGqsf] k'g/f] bo x'g g;sf] ;\ / d'n's cfly{s ;d[l4sf] dfu{df cu;/ xf] ;\ eGg] cfd hgtfsf] rfxgf 5 . ev{/ } dfq tLgj6} tx :yfgLo, kb] z / ;+3sf] lgjf{rg ;kmntfk"j{s ;DkGg eO ;/sf/;d] t u7g eO;s] sf] n] ca hgtfn] kl/jt{gsf] cg'e"lt ug] { u/L sfd ug{ ;Sg'k5{ . tLgj6} txsf ;/sf/x? c;kmn aGg] cj:yfdf d'n's km] l/ k5fl8 kms{g] vt/f cfpg ;S5 . clxn] sf] g] t[Tj ju{n] ca cfpg] r'gf} tLsf] ;fdgf ug{sf nflu cfkm\gf] Ifdtf / Odfgbfl/tf b] vfpg ;Sg'k5{ . clxn] ;Dd khftGq, nf] stGq / u0ftGqsf w] / } s'/ f eP . t/ Tof] cem} hgtfsf] 3/ cfFugdf k'Ug ;s] sf] 5} g . hgtfn] g To;sf] cg'e"lt u/] sf 5g\ g t s'g} kltkmn g} kfKt u/] sf 5g\ . clxn] klg ax';+Vos hgtfsf] 7"nf] lx:;fn] ul/jL, cefj / a] / f] huf/Lsf] kL8f ef] lu/x] sf] 5 . b] zleq /f] huf/Lsf] cj;/ gx'Fbf nfvf} + o'jfx? ljb] lzPsf 5g\ . clxn] klg ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfn] nf] stGq u0ftGq cfPsf] cg'ej ug{ kfPsf 5} gg\ . clxn] klg ul/vfg] ju{sf] lhGbufgL w] / } c;xh / kL8fbfoL 5 . hgtfsf] hLjgdf kl/jt{g gNofP/ cfly{s ;d[l4 / ljsf;sf] nIf xfl;n ug{ ;lsGg . casf] ofqf o; lbzftkm{ nlIft x'g h?/L 5 . g] kfnL hgtf lxhf] /fhfsf khf lyP . clxn] u0ftflGqs g] kfnsf gful/s aGg kfPsf 5g\ . t/ g] kfnL /fhgLltdf cfkm"nfO{ 5f] 6] –a8] æ/fhfÆ 7fGg] unt kj[lQ b] vf kg{ yfln;s] sf] 5 . of] kj[lQ æ/f0ffÆ, æ/fhfÆ jf k~rx?s} lj/f;bsf] ?kdf emf+lug] , df} nfpg] vt/f 5 . Pp6f g] tfnfO{ cfkm" afFRbf;Dd ;f+;b, dGqL jf s'g} g s'g} nfesf] kbdf al;/fVg'kg] { afWotf lsg 5 < o:tf] kl/l:yltdf nf] stGq jf u0ftGq cfd hgtfsf nflu xf] Og, ;Lldt g] tfx?sf nflu dfq x'G5 . nf]stGqsf] kltkmn cfd hgtf;Dd, ;'b"/ ufdL0f a:tL;Dd k'¥ofpg ;lsPg eg] hgd'vL nf] stGqsf] hgck] Iff k"/ f ug{ ;lsg] 5} g . o:tf] a] nf dgfOg] lbj;x? cf} krfl/stfdf ;Lldt /xg] 5g\ .

s;n] s] eg] < ca hgtfsf] rfxgfadf] lhd o'u;fk] If ljsf; / ljsf; ;fk] If gLlt Pj+ sfo{qmdaf6 g] kfnLsf] d'xf/df v'lzofnL Nofpg] dxfcleofg z'? ePsf] 5 . P] ltxfl;s cleef/f k"/ f ug{ ;dod} ;f] t / ;fwgnfO{ kl/rfng u/L a[xQ/ lxt / ;d[l4sf nflu h'6\g cfx\jfg ug{ rfxG5' .

– s] kL zdf{ cf] nL -kwfgdGqL_ khftGq 6fpsf] sf6] / xf] Og xnf] hf] t] / NofPsf] qmflGt xf] . d'ns ' sf] cfly{s, ;fdflhs ?kfGt/0fsf nflu khftGqsf] ;+/ If0f / ;+a4{g cfjZos 5 .

– /fdrGb kf} 8] n -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf jl/i7 g] tf_ hLjgsf] pQ/f4{df d} n] kTgLsf] ;Nnfxdf 3/ hUuf kmQ] jfn cf“vf c:ktfnnfO{ x:tfGt/0f u/] sf] 5' . afa'sf] cfb] z lyof] vfgbfgnfO{ abgfd x'g] s'g} sfd gug'{, d} n] b'Mv u/L sdfPsf] ;DklQ s'kfqsf] xft gk/f] ;\, s'kfqsf] xftdf k¥of] eg] wd{sf] ;§f kfk cfO{ nfUg] 5 .

– >Lh+u zfx -kmQ] jfn cf“vf c:ktfnnfO{ Ps ca{ a/fa/sf] hUufbftf_ d] / f] nflu b] zeGbf 7"nf] s] xL 5} g . d Tof] kl/sNkgf ug{ klg ;lSbgF . olb g] kfnaf6 gv] n] sf] eP d oxfF;Dd gk'Ug ;Sy] + . lsgeg] g]kfnsf nflu v]n+] / ;a}n] lrg] . To;}n] d cfkm\gf] a]; slxNo} la;{Gg .

– ;GbLk nfld5fg] -lbNnL 8] o/ 8] leN; Snjdf cfa4 g] kfnL lqms] 6/_

g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg @)&@ df /fHosf] :j?k ;dfhjfb pGd'v x'g] Joj:yf ePsfn] / /fhgLlts?kdf /fHon] ;dfhjfbsf] ofqf to u/]sf] cj:yfdf o;;“u hf]l8Psf] cy{ Joj:yf tyf lzIffsf] :j?k klg ;dfhjfb pGd'v x'g' h?/L 5 . ;dfhjfb pGd'v /fHo Joj:yfdf ;dtfd"ns ;dfh lgdf{0fsf nflu xfdf z}lIfs gLlt tyf sfo{qmdx? s:tf x'g] eGg] ljifodf rrf{ x'g yfn]sf] 5 . xfdf] cy{ Joj:yf tyf lzIff gLlt tyf of]hgfx? ;dfhjfbL :j?ksf gePdf ;dfhjfbL /fHo Joj:yfsf] kl/sNkgf ug{ ;lsb}g . /fhgLlts?kdf xfdLn] kfKt u/]sf pknlAwx?nfO{ ;+:yfut ub}{ /fHon] sNkgf u/]sf] cfly{s ;d[l4 / ;dfhjfbsf] ofqfnfO{ ;kmn agfpg ;Lldt ju{ / If]qdfq ;d[4 ag]/ x“b' }g . /fhgLlts?kdf ;fdGtjfbsf] cGTo ePsf] t/ ;fdflhs ;f+:s[lts tyf lrGtgdf ;fdGtjfbsf cjz]ifx? sfod} /x]sf], pTkfbgsf ;fwgdfly ;Lldt a'hj'{ f, bnfn tyf gf]s/zfxx?sf] lgoGq0f /x]sf] / cfd hg;d'bfo tL ;fwgaf6 al~rt /x]sf] jt{dfg cj:yfdf ;dfhjfbL 9f“rfsf lzIff gLlt tyf of]hgfx? lgdf{0f / sfof{Gjog ug{ ;lsG5 jf ;lsb}g eGg] ljifo klg dxTjk"0f{ xf] . pTkfbgsf ;fwgdfly /x]sf] ;Lldt a'hj'{ f ju{sf] :jfldTjnfO{ an kof]uaf6 vf]:g ;Sg] cj:yf klg gePsfn] ;dfhjfbtkm{sf] ofqf ;xh b]lvb}g .

PsfTds ;fdGtL /fHo;Qfsf] :j?k ;+3Lo u0ftGqdf kj]z u/] tfklg gLlt lgdf{0f txdf ;fdGt, bnfn tyf a'hj'{ f ju{sf] ks8 sfod} /x“bf;Dd pgLx?n] cfkm\gf] :jfy{ cg'sn " sf gLlt tyf sfo{qmd th{d' f ug],{ k/lge{/tf sfod} /xg], wgL / ul/j aLrsf] vf8n emg ulxl/b} hfg] cj:yf sfod} /x]df ;dfhjfbsf] ofqf ;kgfdf dfq ;Lldt /xg]5 . ljBdfg cj:yfdf ;fdfGo ;'wf/ u/L hfg] jf cfd"n kl/jt{gsf nflu cfTdlge{/ cy{tGqsf] ljsf; u/L b]znfO{ ;d[l4sf] ofqfdf cufl8 a9fpg] u/L gLlt lgdf{0f txdf x:tIf]k ug]{ eGg] ljifodf /fhgLlts bn tyf k]zfut ;+u7gx?n] ax; rnfpg' h?/L 5 . ;dfhjfb s'g} vf; bnsf] /fhgLlts Ph]08f geO{ of] Pp6f ;dtfd"ns ;dfh lgdf{0fsf] cj:yf xf] . lzIff s;}sf] lghL ;DklQ xf]Og . of] ;a}sf] ;femf xf], h;n] ;a}nfO{ lhpg] snf l;sfp“5 . gful/snfO{ cfkm\gf] clwsf/, st{Ao / :jtGqtfklt ;hu agfp“b} ;zlQms/0fdf ;3fp“5 . of] b]zsf] df6f], kfgL tyf ;+:s[lt;“u hf]l8Psf] x'G5 / gful/snfO{ cfkm\gf] b]z, df6f] / ;+:s[lt tyf dfgjhfltnfO{ dfof / ;Ddfg ug{ l;sfp“5 . pTkfbgsf ;fwgdfly /x]sf] ;Lldt ju{sf] :jfldTjnfO{ cGTo u/L cfkm} k"h “ L lgdf{0f ug{ ;Sg], ;f] k"h “ LnfO{ kl/rfng u/]/ cfTdlge{/ cy{tGqsf] ljsf; u/L cf}Bf]lusLs/0fdf 6]jf k'¥ofpg ;Sg], cfkm}

/fHon] wgL / ul/jaLrsf] lje] b x6fpg] u/L cfly{s gLlt tyf sfo{qmdx? th{'df u/L cfly{s ;d[l4 xfl;n ug{ ;s] df / lzIffdf ePsf] lghLs/0f / Aofkf/Ls/0fsf] cGTo ub} { lzIffsf] ;Dk"0f{ bfloTj /fHo cfkm} n] axg u/] sf] v08df g] kfndf ;dfhjfbL lzIffsf] ;Defjgf b] lvG5 .

 lji0f' vgfn /f]huf/L l;h{gf ug{ ;Sg] ;Ifd, Ifdtfjfg / pBdzLn hgzlQmsf] pTkfbg ug]{ ax'kfljlws, Jofjxfl/s, pTkfbgd"ns tyf j}1flgs lzIff g} ;dfhjfb pGd'v /fHosf] lzIff xf] . cfly{s ;d[l4sf nflu k"h “ Lsf] ljsf; / lgdf{0f clgjfo{ x'g] ePsfn] ;dfhjfbL /fHosf] cfwf/ tof/ ug{ k"h “ Lsf] lgdf{0f / lj:tf/ ug{ ;Sg] bIf / Ifdtfjfg gful/s tof/ ug{' /fHosf] bfloTj /xG5 . o;sf nflu xfdf lzIff gLlt tyf sfo{qmdnfO{ ;dofg'sn " kl/dfh{g, ;+zf]wg / kl/jt{g ug{k' b{5 . ;dfhjfbL lzIff lje]b/lxt lzIff xf] h;n] /fHoleqsf ;a} ju{, If]q, lnË tyf ;d'bfosf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ u'0f:t/Lo tyf ;j{;n ' e lzIff kfKt ug]{ cj;/sf] ;'lglZrttf ub{5 . of] To:tf] lzIff xf] h;n] ;a} ju{, If]q, lnË tyf ;d'bfosf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ dfgjhLjg, dfgj ;Eotf, ;dfh / To;df /x]sf cGt/la/f]w tyf ;fdflhs ;DaGwx? tyf >dkltsf] ;Ddfgh:tf cfwf/e"t dfgjLo u'0fx? l;sfp“5 . ;fy} o;n] afnaflnsfx?nfO{ c:j:y klt:kwf{ xf]Og, cfk;L ;xof]u tyf ;xsfo{af6 l;Sg] jftfj/0f lgdf{0f ub{5 . afnaflnsfx?df kTo]s j:t', ljrf/, ;fdflhs ;DaGw tyf cGt/lj/f]wx?df ;dfnf]rgfTds lrGtgsf] ljsf; ug],{ gof“, tfhf tyf j}1flgs ljrf/x? l;h{gf ug]{ ;Lksf] ljsf;df ;3fp“5 . ljBdfg lzIff k0ffnLdf /x]sf] pQL0f{ tyf cg'QL0f{ / l;sfOdf ;Ifd tyf c;Ifd / l;sfO ;d:of h:tf laNnf le/fO afnaflnsfx?nfO{ lg?T;flxt ug]{ tgfjk"0f{ cjwf/0ffsf] cGTo ub}{ ljljwtfnfO{ :jLsf/ ug]{ / km/skg tyf km/s Ifdtf, ?lr tyf rfxgfcg';f/sf ;Lkx? cfh{g ug{ kfpg] pgLx?sf] clwsf/nfO{ ;'lgZrt ug{' ;dfhjfbL lzIffsf] d'Vo ljz]iftf xf] . ;fy} s'g} AolQm tyf :yfg ljz]ifsf] cfaZostfnfO{ dWogh/ u/L ;f]xL cg';f/sf l;sfO ;Lkx?, z}lIfs sfo{qmdx?, lzIf0f ljlwx? / d"Nof+sg k0ffnL ljsf; u/L ;a}n] 1fg, ;Lk tyf bIftf xfl;n ug{ ;Sg] u/L of]hgfx? lgdf{0f ul/G5 . ;dfhjfbL lzIffn] sf]/f l;4fGt tyf 1fg eGbf u/]/ l;Sg] s'/fdf hf]8 lbG5 . o;n] lzIff cfh{g ug]{ If]qnfO{

sIff sf]7fdf ;Lldt gu/L o;sf] bfo/fnfO{ km/flsnf] agfpg'kg],{ If]q ed0f, cWoog, cg';Gwfg, ;fdflhs cGtlq{mof cflbnfO{ kfyldstf lbb} :yfgLo:t/df /x]sf snf tyf ;Lkx?;“u kl/lrt u/fpg], hgtf;“usf] kToIf ;Djfb / cGt/lqmofaf6 l;Sg ;lsG5 eGg] wf/0ffsf] ljsf; ug],{ lzIffnfO{ >d;“u hf]8b\ } kof]ufTds sfo{, l;h{gf, >dkltsf] ;Ddfg, nugzLntf, cfnf]rgfTds lrGtg tyf pTkfbgnfO{ d"Nof+sgsf d'Vo cfwf/x? agfpg] ljifodf hf]8 lbG5 . ;dfhjfbL lzIffsf] csf]{ d'Vo ljz]iftf eg]sf] ;dfhnfO{ ?kfGt/0f ug{ ;Sg] ;Ifd gful/s tof/ ug{' xf] . of] lzIff b]zsf] df6f] / ;+:s[lt ;“u hf]l8Psf] x'G5 h;n] ;dfhjfbL /fHo Joj:yfsf nflu of]Uo gful/s tof/ ub{5 . o;sf nflu ljBfyL{nfO{ cfwf/e"t dfgjLo d"No, dfGotf, dfgj ;Eotf, ;+:sf/, ;fdflhs ;b\efj, ;xsfo{, ;xcl:tTjh:tf cfwf/e"t u'0fx? l;sfpg'sf ;fy} ljZj ahf/df klt:kwf{ ug{ ;Sg] kljlwo'Qm hgzlQm pTkfbg ul/g'k5{ . pgLx?nfO{ ljBdfg k"h “ LjfbL, JolQmjfbL, pkef]QmfjfbL tyf c:j:y klt:kwf{ ug]{ djfbL, cx+sf/jfbL ;+:sf/ / lrGtgsf] ;§f xfdL / xfdf] eGg], Ps cfk;df ;xof]u ug],{ >dsf] ;Ddfg ug]{ efjgfsf] ljsf; ug]{ u/L lzIf0f ul/G5 . o;sf ;fy} xfdf] ;dfhdf h/f uf8]sf] wfld{s cGwljZjf;, s'/Llt tyf s'kyf hftLo, juL{o tyf lnËLo lje]b / pTkL8g zf]if0f, bdg / cGofosf] la?4 cfjfh p7fp“b} ljBfyL{df j}1flgs b[li6sf]0fsf] ljsf; u/fp“5 . o;n] ljBfyL{df /fhgLlts r]tgf tyf ;+:sf/sf] ljsf; u/fpg], ;dfnf]rgfTds lrGtgsf] ljsf; u/fpg] / clwsf/ tyf st{Aoklt ;r]t agfpg] sfo{ u5{ . ;dfhjfb ;dtfd"ns ;dfh lgdf{0fsf] cj:yf xf] hxf“ x/]s AolQmn] cfkm\gf] ?lr, rfxgf, Ifdtf tyf cfjZostfcg';f/ j:t' tyf ;]jfsf] pkef]u ug{ kfp“5 . hxf“ s'g} klg afxgfdf lje]b /x“b}g . of] t ljrf/, ;+:sf/, lrGtg / ;d[l4sf lx;fan] pGgt ;dfh lgdf{0fsf] cj:yf xf] . o;sf nflu ;a} gful/snfO{ cfkm}n] ul/vfg ;Sg] agfpg'k5{ . ul/vfg] ;Lk tyf Ifdtfsf]

ljsf; ta dfq x'G5 ha xfdf] lzIff >d;“u hf]l8G5 . ;dfhjfbsf cfwf/x? tof/ kfg{ /fHon] to ug]{ >d;“u hf]l8Psf] ul/vfg] lzIff ;dfhjfbL lzIff xf] . of] ax'kfljlws lzIff xf] h;df s'g} vf; :yfg / AolQmsf cfjZostfsf] klxrfg u/L ;f]xL cfwf/df kfljlws tyf Aofj;flos lzIff kbfg ul/G5 . xfdf] ;Gbe{df eGg' kbf{ sf7df8f+}, la/f6gu/, jL/u~h nufot 7"nf zx/df c6f]df]afOn, ;"rgf kljlw, jfol/ª tyf KnlDaª;DaGwL lzIffnox?, t/fO{ If]qdf s[lif, kz'kfng tyf dT:okfng ;DaGwL lzIffnox?, k"jL{ If]qdf lrof tyf cn}r + L v]tL;DaGwL lzIffnox?, s0ff{nL If]qdf :ofp tyf of;f{;DaGwL lzIffnox?, lxdfnL tyf kxf8L If]qdf ko{6g;DaGwL lzIffnox? :yfkgf u/]/ gful/sx?nfO{ :yfgLo :t/d} ;Lk kbfg u/L :j/f]huf/ agfpg ;lsG5 . :yfgLo cfjZostf tyf ;Defjgfx?sf] klxrfg u/L gful/sx?nfO{ pBdzLn agfpg ;s]df dfq cfly{s ;d[l4 xfl;n ug{ ;lsG5 . o;/L :yfgLo:t/d} ;a} gful/snfO{ ul/vfg] lzIff kbfg u/L pgLx?nfO{ Ifdtfjfg, bIf / pBdzLn agfpg] / cfly{s ;d[l4 xfl;n u/L ;dfhjfbsf] cfwf/ tof/ kfg]{ lzIff ;dfhjfbL lzIff xf] . clxn] lzIffdf h'g vfnsf] lghLs/0f / Aofkf/Ls/0f eO/x]sf] cj:yf 5 o;n] ;dfhjfbsf] hu alnof] agfpg'sf] ;§f emg sdhf]/ agfp“b} n}hfg]5 . lzIffdf ePsf] lghLs/0f / Aofkf/Ls/0fsf] cGTo ub}{ lzIffsf] ;Dk"0f{ bfloTj /fHon] axg ug{k' 5{ . sltko b]zx? h:t} gj],{ hf] ;dfhjfbL xf]Og Toxf“ lzIffsf] bfloTj ;a} /fHon] axg u/]sf] cj:yf 5 eg] ;dfhjfbsf] ofqf to u/]sf b]zx?n] o;sf] bfloTj cfkm}n] jxg ug{' h?/L 5 . lzIffnfO{ ;j{;n ' e / lgMz'Ns agfpg / u'0f:t/ sfod ug{ klg o;sf] bfloTj /fHon] axg ug{k' 5{ . h;sf nflu j}1flgs gS;fÍgsf cfwf/df lzIffnox? :yfkgf ug],{ lzIffaf6 al~rt ePsf cNk;+Vos hft, hflt, lk5l8Psf] ju{, If]q, lnË tyf ;d'bfosf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ d"nwf/df Nofpg], lzIffnfO{ cfw'lgs kljlw;“u hf]8L lzIfs, lzIf0f ljlw, lzIf0f l;sfO lqmofsnfk tyf sIff sf]7fnfO{ kljlwo'Qm agfpg], pRr lzIffdf ;a}sf] kx'r “ / cj;/ ;'lglZrt x'g] u/L ;j{;n ' e agfpg], v'nf tyf b"/ lzIff / cgf}krfl/s lzIffnfO{ ;dofg'sn " kefjsf/L / u'0f:t/Lo agfpg] u/L gLlt tyf sfo{qmdx? th{d' f ug]{ / ;f]xL cg';f/ lzIffdf nufgL ug]{ sfo{ /fHon] ug{k' 5{ . /fHon] wgL / ul/jaLrsf] lje]b x6fpg] u/L cfly{s gLlt tyf sfo{qmdx? th{d' f u/L cfly{s ;d[l4 xfl;n ug{ ;s]df / lzIffdf ePsf] lghLs/0f / Aofkf/Ls/0fsf] cGTo ub}{ lzIffsf] ;Dk"0f{ bfloTj /fHo cfkm}n] axg u/]sf] v08df g]kfndf ;dfhjfbL lzIffsf] ;Defjgf b]lvG5 .

dlxnf clwsf/ / sfof{Gjogsf] kIf xfdL hlxn] klg dlxnf clwsf/sf ;jfndf s'/f ubf{ dlxnfnfO{ w]/} clwsf/ ePsf] s'/f rrf{df cfPsf] ;'G5f+} . t/ ;+ljwfg / sfg"gsf 7]nLdf clwsf/ kfKt eP klg sfof{Gjogdf sGh':ofO“ ePsf] b]lvG5 . dlxnf clwsf/sf] rrf{df ;DklQ;DaGwL s'/f lgs} rNg] u5{ . t/ To;sf] af/]df eg] Wofg uPsf] b]lvGg . >Ldfgsf] gfddf crn ;DklQ eP klg >Ldfgn] >LdtLsf] gfddf hUuf u/fO{ lbg rfxGgg\ . >LdtLsf] dg laluxfNof] eg] s] ug]{ < 3/fo;L d]nldnfk ePg eg] ;d:of cfp“5 ls eGg] dgf]bzfn] ul;t 5g\ . >Ldfg >LdtLaLr a]d]n x'b“ fsf avt >LdtLn] c+z ;lxt 5'6fkqsf nflu cbfntdf uPkl5 cz+;lxt ;DaGw laR5]b ug]{ / kfPsf] ;DklQ cfkm"vz ' L ug{ kfpg] Joj:yfn] dfq} afWo eP/ >Ldfgaf6 ;DklQ kfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . cfkm"vz ' L crn ;DklQ gfddf /flvlbg] k'?ifx? la/n} kfOG5g\ . To;f] t hUuf hldgdf rf/ ljufxsf] xb nufPkl5 cfk\ mgf] hUuf hf]ufpg gSsnL cz+a08f u/]/ >LdtLsf] gfddf hUuf kf; ul/lbPsf pbfx/0f hldgbf/x?df 5 . cljjflxt 5f]/Ln] c+z kfpg] t/ ljjfxkl5 kmsf{Olbg'kg]{ sfg'gL Joj:yfn] To:tf] c+z cljjflxt / lax] gx'g] kl/l:yltsf dlxnfdf ;Lldt 5 . em§ x]bf{ dlxnfnfO{ ;DklQdflysf] clwsf/ kz:t lbPsf] h:tf] nfu] klg o:tf] clwsf/ cfkm"vz ' L lbg rfxGg sf]xL klg . o:tf] clwsf/ lng cbfntsf] 9f]sf;Dd k'Ug'k5{ . 3/ Jojxf/df x]g; '{ \ Pp6L gf/L ljjfx eP/ c?sf] 3/df hfG5], cfh s] ksfpg] < s] sk8f w'g] < 3/df s] sfd ug]{ eGg] s'/fsf] lg0f{o ;d]t

cfkm"vz ' L ug{ kfpGgg\ . cfkm\gf] ;f;'sf] cfb]zdf rNg'k5{ . 3/sf] b}lgsL sfd slt emd]nfk"0f{ x'G5 . d]x]g]tsf] lx;fjn] p;sf] s'g} sfdsf] d"Nof+sg x“b' }g . s'g} u[lx0fL dlxnfnfO{ tkfO“ s] sfd ug{x' G' 5 eg]/ ;f]Wof] eg] s]xL gfO{ eGg] hjfkm lbg'sf] cy{ 3/fo;L sfdsf] cjd"Nog xf] eGg] nfU5 . cfly{s ;dfgtfsf s'/f ubf{ ;dfg sfdsf] ;dfg Hofnf sfg"gn] tf]s]sf] 5 . t/ sfd u/fp“bf 7]s]bf/x?n] k'?if n]j/nfO{ kf“r ;o lbPsf] 5 eg] dlxnfnfO{ rf/ ;o dfq . k'?ifnfO{ rf/ ;o lbPsf] /x]5 eg] dlxnfnfO{ tLg ;o Hofnf lbPsf] kfOG5 . v} t ;dfg sfdsf] ;dfg Hofnfsf] clwsf/ < dlxnfx?sf] /fhgLltdf ;xeflutfsf] rrf{ ubf{ /fhgLlt klg kIfkft 5 . /fhgLltdf klg k'?if g]tfx?n] dlxnfx? dfly z+sf u5{g\ . pgLx?sf] dfgl;stfdf dlxnfx? sd ;Ifd x'G5g\ . lhDd]jf/Laf]w ug{ ;Sb}gg\ . klt:kwf{ ubf{ k5fl8 k5{g\ ls eGg] dgf]/f]uaf6 ul;t 5g\ /fhgLlts g]tfx? . ev{/} ;DkGg :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf xfdLn] b]lv;Sof}+ ;a} bnsf g]tfx?n] ## kltzt l;6df dlxnfx?nfO{ pDd]bjf/L lbPgg\ . of] ;+sL0f{tf xf] eGg] s'/f ;lhn} a'emg ;lsG5 . o;sf] kltkmn /fli6«o;ef / kb]z ;efdf ## kltzt sf]6f k'¥ofpg afWo eP/ 7fp“ lbg'k/]sf] s'/f 3fd em} 5n{u+ 5 . /fhgLltdf klg rfs/L / rfkn';L h'g;'s} kf6L{df x'G5 .

To;sf] lzsf/ dlxnfx? ePsf 5g\ . l6s6 kfpg xf];\ jf dgf]lgt x'g xf];\ s'g} s'/faf6 kf6L{nfO{ wSsf k'Ug] sfd u/]kl5 dfq cj;/ kfpg] u/]sf pbfx/0f gePsf xf]Ogg\ . o; ljifodf bnx?n] km/flsnf]

b[li6sf]0f jgfpg h?/L 5 . ;/sf/n] /f]huf/Lsf nflu ## kltzt cj;/ 5'6o\ fPsf] 5 . s'g} klg ;/sf/L lgsfodf dlxnf sf]6f / v'nf u/L b'O{ efudf af“l8Psf] x'G5 . oxf“ dlxnfx?n] k'?ifx?;“u klt:kwf{ ug{ ;lsGg ls eg]/ dlxnf sf]6fdf dfq lgj]bg xfNg] u/]sf] kfOG5 . dlxnf ;Ifd x'g] xf] eg] v'nf klt:kwf{df cfpg ;lsG5 . o;sf/0f dlxnf sf]6fsf lj1fkg v'nfdf klg lbg kfpg] ePsfn] b'O{ lj1fkgsf] ;b'kof]u ug{ lzlIft dlxnfx? k5fl8 kg{' x'Gg . ;/sf/n] ;se/ 3/ kfos / >Ldfgsf] /f]huf/ hxf“ 5 Toxf“ ;?jf ug{' kg]{ gLlt eP klg Jojxf/df To:tf] b]lvb}g . dlxnfx?nfO{ :j]lR5s :yfgdf b/aGbL ldnfg u/L lbg'k5{ . t/ Tof] eGb}df dlxnfx? v6fPsf] 7fp“d ‘ f sfd ug{ hf“b}gg\ jf ;Sb}gg\ eGg] rflx“ xf]Og . Pp6} 7fp“df /x“bf pgLx?sf afnaRrfx?sf] x]/rfx / k9fO /]vb]vdf ;lhnf] x'G5 eGg] cfzo xf] . clxn];Dd dlxnfx?sf] ;d:ofnfO{ ;"Id ?kdf x]g]{ xf] eg] dlxnfx? cfly{s, ;fdflhs / ;f+:s[lts, z}lIfs / :jf:Yo;DaGwL clwsf/x?sf] k"0f{ sfof{Gjog x'g g;Sg' g} xf] . g]kfn ;/sf/n] ax'ljjfxnfO{ k"0f{ lg?T;flxt u/]sf] kfO“b}g . ax'ljjfx u/]df s}b tyf hl/jfgf ug]{ sfg"g ag] klg ax'ljjfx ug{ gkfOg] / ul/xfn]]sf] v08df To:tf] ljjfx :jtM ab/ x'g] sfg"g Nofpg h?/L 5 .

Psflt/ s'g} dlxnfnfO{ s;}n] anfTsf/ u¥of] eg] anfTsf/LnfO{ sfg'gL sf/jfxLdf Nofpgsf] ;f6f] >LdtLnfO{ >Ldfgaf6 5f8\g] 5f]8fpg]tkm{ xfdf] ;dfh pGd'v 5 . h;af6 3/ laug]

u lgd{nf ljs cj:yf l;h{gf ePsf 5g\ . j? ;dfh d]nldnfk u/fpg] tkm{ cu;/ x'gk' 5{ . x/]s ;+:yfdf dlxnf ;xeflutf xf];\ eg]/ cWoIf pkfWoIf sf]iffWoIf / ;lrjh:tf kbdf Pshgf dlxnf / ;b:osf] l;6 klg cfkm\gf] lx;fjsf] ;+Vof x'G5 . ## kltzt ;xeflutf /xg'kg]{ sfg'gL Joj:yf ePkl5 jfWotfn] ubf{ ;xefuL agfpg] u/]sf] kfOG5 . t/ Jojxf/df s] b]lvPsf] 5 eg] klqmof ldnfpg kb lbg] t/ lhDd]jf/ g;Demg] u/]sf] b]lvG5 . s'g} ;+:yfdf jf pkef]Qmf ;ldltdf dlxnf ;lrj eP klg dfxGo"6 p7fpg ;ldltleqsf k'?if cl3 ;5{g\ . sf]iffWoIfsf] lhDd]jf/L lbP klg lx;fjlstfjdf klg k'?ifx? cl3 ;g]{ u/]sf] b]lvG5 . /fVg} kg]{ gfddf sf]6f k'¥ofpg t/ sfd ug{ glbg] klg w]/} 5g\ . x/]s sfdsf] lhDd]jf/L lbbf d]/f] of] sfd ug{ ;S5' d ;Ifd 5' eg]/ dlxnfx?n] kb lng' k5{ . sf]iffWoIf x'g] lx;fj lstfj ghfGg] h:tf sfddf dlxnfx? cl3 a9\gx' b'“ }g . kb lnG5' sfd cs}n { ] ulb{xfN5g\ eGof] eg] kbaf6 knfog x'g] cj:yf l;h{gf x'g ;S5 . o;y{ dlxnf clwsf/sf nflu sfg"geGbf sfof{Gjog / lbg] eGbf clwsf/ lng] rgfvf] x'g h?/L 5 .

CMYK

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@)&$ ;fn kmfu'g * ut] d+unjf/

(Feb. 20, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com/ E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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kfF“r ljufx If]qdf c6f]len]h aGg] kl/jt{g ufp“kflnsfdf …kl/jt{g kfs{Ú o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

cjwf/0ffnfO{ d"t{?k lbg] u/L To; If] qdf xl/t kfs{;d] t lgdf{0f ul/g] cfZjf;g kd'v kf08] n] lbg'ePsf] 5 . a;kfs{sf] blIf0f If] qdf /x] sf] kft'vf] nfsf] b'a} lsgf/df em08} kf“r;o a9L a;x? c6fpg] b'O{ ;o cfw'lgs c6f] d] sflgS; k;nx? ;~rfng ul/g] c6f] Aoj;foL dxf;+3sf s] GbLo cWoIf odk;fb e';fnn] atfpg'eof] .

Aoj;foLx?sf tkm{af6 @) nfv ?k} of“ hDdf ug] { hfgsf/L lbb} e';fnn] o; cfly{s jif{df gu/kflnsfsf] @) nfv / Aoj;foLsf] @) nfv u/L $) nfv ?Kf} of“df ;f] djf/b] lv g} sfd z'? ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . c6f] len] h lgdf{0fsf nflu

klxnf] r/0fdf cg'dflgt ah] 6 b'O{ s/f] 8 *& nfv ?k} of nfUg] cWoIf e'';fnn] atfpg'eof] . kbd kf] v] nsf] :Jffut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf t'n;LKf'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf– ^ sf cWoIf gj/fh nfld5fg] , ( sf cWoIf 3gZofd 9sfn, !) sf cWoIf s'df/ nfld5fg] / kqsf/ ;'zLn a:g] tn] z'esfdgf DfGtAo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . c6f] len] h Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf 6f] kaxfb'/ dxt/fsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng c6f] len] h Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;lrj sdn uf} tdn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

PkLPkmnfO{ …kwfgdGqL skÚ q s'df/ >] i7 g] kfnu~h, & kmfu'g . kf“rf+} kwfgdGqL sk cGt/f{li6«o dlxnf elnan kltof] lutfsf] pkfwL PkLPkm Snjn] lht] sf] 5 . PkLPkmn] bf] ;f] ;+: s/0f klg lht] sf] lyof] . g] kfnu~h /+uzfnfdf hf/L kltof] lutfsf] kmfOgndf PkLPkmn] lzjd\ Go" 8fod08nfO{ s8f ;+3if{sf aLrdf k/flht u/] / pkflw lht] sf] xf] . klxnf] ;] 6df Go" 8fod08n] PkLPkmnfO{ km/flsnf] cGt/n] lht] sf] lyof] . @%–!@ sf] ;] 6df xf/] sf] PkLPkmn] bf] ;f] ;] 6df nodf kmls{Psf] lyof] . hxf“ p;n] @%–@! df Go" 8fod08nfO{ kfvf nufof] . t] ;f] ;] 6df PkLPkmn] z'?b] lv g} Go" 8fod08nfO{ bafadf /fVof] . of] ;] 6df PkLPkm @%–!^ n] ljhoL eof] . rf} yf] ;] 6df km] l/ Go" 8fod08 nodf kmls{of] . p;n] PkLPkmnfO{ @%–@! n] kfvf nufof] . kmfOgn cyf{t kfrf} + ;] 6df b'a} lt/af6 s8f klt:kwf{ eof] . c+sdf slxn] sf] cufl8 t slxn] sf] cufl8 b] lvP . clGtddf PkLPkmn] !(–!& df Go" 8fod08nfO{ kfvf nufp“b} kwfgdGqL sk bf] ;f] k6s lhTof] . of] v] ndf j'dg ckm b Dofr PkLPkmsL ;/:jtL rf} w/L eOg\ .

pgL nuftf/ t] ;f] k6s of] pkflwaf6 ;Ddflgt eOg\ . lht;“u} PkLPkmn] b'O{ nfv ?k} of“, 6«kmL / d] 8n kfPsf] 5 . /fv] ksf ;b:o ;lrj s] zjs'df/ lji6n] PkLPkmnfO{ k'/ :sf/ ljt/0f u/] . bf] ;f] ePsf] Go" 8fod08n] Ps nfv ?k} of“, 6«kmL / d] 8n kfof] . kltof] lutfdf a+unfb] zsf] Okmf6nfO{ x/fp“b} g] kfn kx/L t] ;f] eof] . p;n] krf; xhf/ gub, 6«kmL / d] 8n xft kf¥of] . kltof] lutfsf] pTs[i6 v] nf8L PkLPkmsL ;/:jtL rf} w/L eOg\ . pTs[i6 :kfOs/ Go" 8fod08sL kltef dfnL, pTs[i6 ;] 6/ / pTs[i6 l8km] G; Go" 8fod08sL s[kf clwsf/L / ;l/gf >] i7, pTs[i6 Ans/ / pTs[i6 ;j{/ PkLPkmsL lx/f s] ;L / g] ljsf rf} w/L eP . ;a} n] bz÷bz xhf/ ?k} of k'/ :sf/ kfP .

PkLPkmsf klzIfs 1fg] Gb lji6n] b'O{ ;] 6df l/l;a / l8km] G; sdhf] / ePsfn] Go" 8fod08 klt:kwf{df cfPsf] kltlqmof lbP .

Go" 8fod08sf klzIfs s'df/ /fO{n] k/fhonfO{ …Aof8 nsÚ g} ePsf] kltlqmof lbP . kmfOgn ;] 6sf] tLg rfG;df kltef dfnLsf] ;6 v] / hf“bf k/flht ePsf] /fO{sf] egfO lyof] . …kltefn] g} tfg] / v] nnfO{ clGtddf k'¥ofPsL lyOg\, kmfOgn /fp08df p;sf tLg df} sf ;b'kof] u x'g

g;Sbf xfg'{ k¥of] Ú– klzIfs /fO{n] eg] .

PkLPkm / Go" 8fod08 ;bfaxf/ klt:kwL{ g] kfnsf] elnan v] ndf kl5Nnf jif{b] lv PkLPkm / Go" 8fod08 pkflwsf nflu le8\g] ;bfaxf/ 6f] nL ag] sf 5g\ . /fli6«o v] nf8Ln] el/Psf] PkLPkmnfO{ ;w} + pkflw prfNg] a] nfdf Go" 8fod08 g} klt:kwL{ eP/ cfO/x] sf] 5 . PkLPkmdf /fli6«o 6Ldsf kf“r hgf v] nf8L 5g\ . /fli6«o 6LdsL sKtfg lalgtf a'9fyf] sL, ;/:jtL rf} w/L, /] Zdf e08f/L, g] ljsf rf} w/L / piff lji6 PkLPkmaf6 v] N5g\ .

Go" 8fod08df b'O{hgf /fli6«o v] nf8L 5g\ . kltef dfnL / s[kf e08f/L /fli6«o 6f] nLsf ;b:o x'g\ . kl5Nnf s] xL kltof] lutfb] lv /fli6«o 6LdsL ;b:o Pj+ klZrdf~rnsL sKtfg d~h' u'?ª Go" 8fod08af6 v] ln/x] sL 5g\ . kmfu'g ! ut] lrtjgdf ePsf] d] o/ skdf PkLPkmn] Go" 8fod08nfO{ s8f ;+3if{ u/] / kfvf nufPsf] lyof] . df3 @# ut] ePsf] lzjd Go" 8fod08 sksf] pkflw eg] cfof] hs Go" 8fod08n] PkLPkmnfO{ g} x/fP/ lhTof] . df3 @) ut] ePsf] 9f] / kf6gsf] kmfOgndf PkLPkmn] Go" 8fod08nfO{ lg/fz u/fPsf] lyof] . b] zsf ljleGg 7fp“df a} zfvotf ePsf ;ft 7"nf

kltof] lutfdf PkLPkm / Go" 8fod08 g} kmfOgn v] n] sf 5g\ . ^ k6s eg] PkLPkmn] afhL df/] sf] 5 . elnandf csf] { klt:kwL{ 6f] nL g] kfn kx/L xf] . g] kfn kx/L eg] kl5Nnf] ;dodf cln ;': tfPsf] 5 . To;f] t g] kfn kx/Ldf sf] lknf pk] tL, dlgiff rf} w/L / sdnf k'g /fli6«o 6f] nLsf ;b:o 5g\ . kl5Nnf lbgdf k'/ fgf / gof“nfO{ ldnfP/ 6f] nL agfp“bf tfnd] n ldNg g;s] sfn] k/flht ef] u] sf] sKtfg pk] tLn] atfOg\ . g] kfn kx/Ln] lrtjgdf v] Nbf e] 6 ePsf tLghgf ef/tLo v] nf8LnfO{ ;xefuL u/fP/ kwfgdGqL sk v] Ng g] kfnu~h cfPsf] lyof] . pb\3f6g v] nd} Go" 8fod08;“u k/flht ePsf] kx/L ;] ldkmfOgndf k'u] klg PkLPkmn] cufl8sf] af6f] aGb ul/lbPsf] lyof] . …vfg] / v] Ng] Ú sfd x'g] ePsfn] kx/L ;+u7gsf v] nf8L tGb'?:t / alnof x'G5g\ eGg] a'emfOnfO{ Go" 8fod08n] tf] 8\b} nu] sf] hfgsf/x? atfp“5g\ .

3/ ef8fdf 3f]/fxL ldngrf]s l:yt, lsrgdf kfgL cfpg] Joj:yf ePsf] sf]7fx? jf kmNof6 lng rfxg]n] ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ;Dks{

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cfhsf] /fzLkmn g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ @)&$.!!.)* ut] d+unjf/ kmfu'g z'SnkIf, ltly k~rdL, gIfqM /jtL cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )^M%$M)$, ;"of{:t ^M!@M)$

lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M 6f9fsf] ofqf x'g ;Sg]5 . r'gf}ltk"0f{ lbgrof{ /xg]5 . cfDbfgL x'g] sfd km]nf kg{ ;Sg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M j}b]lzs ofqfsf] nflu ;do /fdf] /xg]5 . kltikwf{ / ljjfbx? em]Ng'kg]{ x'g ;S5 . Jofj;flos nfe / kfl/jfl/s ;'v /fdf] 5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M Jofj;flos nfe / pT;fx a[l4 x'g]5 . sfo{af6 nfe / ;kmntf kfOg]5 . k'/fgf] /sd kfKt x'g]5 . pkxf/ kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M af}l4s sfo{df ;kmntf / ;'vb\ ;dfrf/ kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . u'?hgsf] ;xof]u / kltli7t sfo{ ;Dkfbg ug{ ;lsg]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M kltli7t sfd ug{ ;lsg]5 . kl/jf/hgsf cfjZostf k'/f ug{ ;lsg]5 . cy{ / klti7f kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M dft[ ;xof]u nfekb /xg]5 . k'/fgf e"n ;'wf/ ug{ ;lsg]5 . ;Demf}tfdf b/f/ cfpg ;Sg]5 . 7"nfsf] ;xof]u h'6\g]5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M oz, ;Ddfg, dgf]/~hg Pj+ sfo{df ;kmntf /xg]5. cfTdljZjf; / lg0f{o zlQm tyf k/f]ksf/ a[l4 x'g]5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M wg cfh{g / ;fx; k/fqmd Pj+ pT;fx kfKt x'g]5 . sfdsfhx? ;'rf? x'g]5g\ . Jofj;flos nfe / aGw' ;xof]u ldNg]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _M cfZjf;g af“8\g]x?n] em'Sofpg ;Sg]5g\ . zf/Ll/s afwf cfpg ;Sg]5 . csf{sf] sfddf clws ;do vlr{g ;lsg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M cfh tkfO“nfO{ zq'ju{n] klg ldqh:tf] ;xof]u ug]{5g\ . sfd plrt ;dodf Eofpg / jr{:j hf]ufpg ;lsg]5 .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _M cfh tkfO“sf nflu w}o{tf / a'l4sf] kof]u pkof]uL x'g]5 . k]d ;DaGwdf ;'wf/ cfpg]5 . cfltYotf kbfg x'g ;Sg]5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M k/Dk/f ;do ;fk]If 9fNg ;lsg]5 . /rgfTds sfo{ ;'rf? ug{ ;lsg]5 . lj5f]l8Psf cfkmGt;“u ldng xf]nf .

* gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\. * d"v{tf qmf]wsf] hggL xf] / kZrftfk lrxfg xf]– kfO{yfuf]/; .

CMYK

/f] Nkf, & kmfu'g . hgo'4sfndf Hofg u'dfPsf tTsfnLg dfcf] jfbLsf s] GbLo ;b:o tyf hgd'lQm ;] gfsf lau] 8 sdf08/ g] jaxfb'/ s] ;L …kl/jt{gÚ sf] :d[ltdf kl/jt{g ufp“kflnsf–# afudf/fdf kfs{ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . ;fljssf] b'O{vf] nL ufp“kflnsfsf] gfd abn] / s] xL ;docl3 s] ;Ls} ;Ddfgdf ufp“kflnsfsf] gfd …kl/jt{gÚ agfOPsf] lyof] . kl/jt{gsf] hGdynf] oxL 7fp“df kb{5 . hgo'4sfndf @)%( ;fndf Hofg u'dfPsf kl/jt{gsf] ;Ddfg / ;Demgfdf @* nfv *) xhf/sf] nufgLdf kl/jt{gkfs{ agfOPsf] lgdf{0f ;ldltsf pkfWoIf lbg] z a'9fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . nfdf] ;dob] lv z'? eP klg jif{dfg k'g …cgGtÚ zflGtdGqL ePsf] a] nf ah] 6 ljlgof]hg z'? ul/Psf] / clxn] ;DkGg ePsf] kl/jt{gsf 5f] / f e'jg s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kfs{df ktLIffno, zflns, kmfp08] zg, tf/hfnL, zf} rfno / afy?d /x] sf 5g\ . k"j{cy{dGqL Pj+ dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf g] tf jif{dfg k'g …cgGtÚn] kfs{ cgfj/0f ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] qmddf pxf“n]

ufp“kflnsfsf] gfd kl/jt{g / kfs{ lgdf{0fn] zxLbsf] ;Ddfg ug{ dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg ug] { pNn] v ub} { ca hgtfsf] hLjg:t/ abn] / zxLbsf ;kgf k"/ f ul/g] atfpg'eof] . …h'g ;kgf;lxt xfdLn] hgo'4 u¥of} +, h'g ;kgfsf nflu kl/jt{gx? zxLb x'g'eof] , cfh Tof] ;kgf k"/ f ug] { cj;/ cfPsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . cgfj/0f sfo{qmddf k"j{;efd'v cf] g;/L 3tL{, kltlglw;ef ;b:o hok'/ L 3tL{, kb] z;ef ;b:o bLk] Gb k'g, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf kd'v /fhaxfb'/ a'9fnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

sf] x'g\ kl/jt{g < @)@* ;fndf ;fljs Ol/jfªdf hGdg'ePsf s] ;L @)$^ ;fnb] lv ljBfyL{ /fhgLlt z'? ug'{ePsf] lyof] . hgo'4 z'? ePkl5 kf6L{sf] :jo+;] js bn, n8fs" bn x'“b} @)%% ;fndf :Sjfo8 sdf08/ aGg'ePsf] lyof] . @)%^ ;fndf Knf6"g sdf08/ aGg'ePsf s] ;L @)%& ;fndf sDkgL sdf08/, @)%* df a6flnog sdf08/ x'“b} @)%( ;fndf lau] 8 sdf08/ / kf6L{ s] GbLo ;b:o aGg'ePsf] lyof] .

Tolta] nf lau] 8 g} hg;] gfsf] dflyNnf] ;+/ rgf lyof] . pxf“sf] @)%( a} zfv #! ut] slknj:t'df Hofg uPsf] lyof] .

bfªdf cfwf/e"t lqms]6 cDkfo/ tflnd a;sf] c6]/L, c6f]sf] dgk/L 3f] / fxL, & kmfu'g -o';_– bfª lqms] 6 ;+3sf] cfof] hgfdf bfªdf klxnf] k6s cfwf/e"t lqms] 6 cDkfo/ tflnd ;~rfng x'g] ePsf] 5 . kmfu'gsf] t] ;f] xKtfb] lv x'g] tflnddf bfª lhNnfsf 3f] / fxL, ndxL, t'n;Lk'/ nufotsf :yfgsf kfljlwsx?sf] ;xeflutf /xg] 5 . bfª lhNnfdf lqms] 6sf] ljsf;;“u} 7"nf kltof] lutfx? lg/Gt/ x'g nfu] sf tyf lqms] 6sf] lbuf] ljsf;sf

nflu lhNnfdf g} yk kfljlws pTkfbg ug{] p2] Zon] tflnd cfof] hgf ug{ nfluPsf] ;+3sf cWoIf kbLk dhu} ofn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . tflnddf ;xefuL x'g] pTs[i6 kf“rhgfnfO{ bfªdf x'g] kltof] lutfdf cDkfol/ª / :sf] / / ug{] cj;/ tyf eljiodf x'gnfu] sf n] an z"Go / n] an ! sf] nflu l;kmfl/; ul/g] 5 eg] ;Dk"0f{ ;xefuLnfO{ kdf0fkq kbfg ul/g] ;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 .

s]Gb ;g]{ ePkl5 :yfgLo cfGbf]lnt q b'uf{ lj=;L ;NnLahf/, & kmfu'g . ;'v] {t l;Dtf ufp“kflnsfsf] s] Gb ;f/] sf] eGb} :yfgLo cfGbf] lnt ag] sf 5g\ . tLg lbgcl3 l;Dtf ufp“kflnsfsf] s] Gb sxf“ /fVg] eGg] ljifodf ljjfb x'“bf dtbfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ufp“kflnsfsf] s] Gb ah] 8rf} / af6 o;cl3 sfdsfh ;~rfng x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . ah] 8rf} / /xg] ls kfos kg] { If] qdf ufp“kflnsfsf] s] Gb /fVg] eGg] ljjfb r'lnPkl5 dtbfgaf6 /fsdsf] uhf} 8 / uf] hLsf] aLr efu kftrf} / sf] kIfdf #^ dt k/] sf] lyof] eg] ah] 8rf} / sf] kIfdf !) dt k/] sf] lyof] . ah] 8rf} / af6 /fsdsf] kftrf} / df dtbfgaf6 s] Gb tf] lsPkl5

ah] 8rf} / af;L cfqmf] lzt jg] sf 5g\ . :yfgLon] l;Dtf ufp“kflnsfsf] ;~rflnt sfof{nodf tfnfaGbL ug{'sf ;fy} sfof{nodf sfnf]em08f /fvL ;fOgaf]8{ x6fOlbPsf 5g\ . :yfgLo a'l4hLjL ?b s] ;Lsf cg';f/ ;a} eGbf aLr s] Gb ah] 8rf} / ePsf] / oxL pQd s] GbnfO{ gf6sLo ?kdf dtbfg u/fO{ s] Gb ;fg] { lg0f{o ePsf] df gful/sdfly bdg ePsf] atfpg'eof] . 3f] / ] 6f, cfuL ufp“, ah] 8rf} / / vfgLvf] nfsf s] xL If] q ;d] tsf] aLrdf kg] { ah] 8rf} / ePsf] :yfgLosf] bfaL 5 . o;/L 5nsk6k"0f{ 9+un] dtbfg u/fO{ ax'dt k'¥ofPsf] s] ;Lsf] egfO 5 . ufp‘kflnsfsf] s] Gb /fsd kftrf} / df x'g] ePkl5 otf /fsdlt/sf :yfgLo eg] v'zL ePsf 5g\ .

t'= rflxof] H.H.C zfvf sfof{nonfO{ sd{rf/L cfjZostf k/]sf] x'Fbf OR5's JolQmx?n] t''= ;Dks{ u'g{'xf]nf .

-l6=P=l8=P=sf] Joj:yf 5_ ;+Vof M & hgf u[lx0fL -;fwf/0f n]vk9_ ;+Vof M @) hgf k'?if÷dlxnf tna M sDkgLsf] lgod cg';f/

t'n;Lk'/ k'/fgf] a;kfs{ t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M (*!@(!%()@ !)) Ü glb yfx} O{

t'n;Lk'/ , & kmfu'g . nfdf] ;dob] lv c6f] len] h lgdf{0fsf nflu cfjfh p7fp“b} cfPsf t'n;LKf'/ sf Aofkf/Lx?sf] dfu k"/ f x'g] ePsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] ;f] djf/ em08} kf“r ljufx hUuf pknAw u/fP/ c6f] len] h lgdf{0f ul/lbg] klta4tf hgfPkl5 pQm sfd z'? x'g yfn] sf] xf] . t'n;LKf'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v 3gZofd kf08] n] c6f] len] h lgdf{0fsf] z'ef/De ub} { o; jif{ @) nfv ?Kf} of“ lbg] cfZjf;g lbg'eof] . cfp“bf] jif{ Ps s/f] 8 ?k} of“ c6f] len] hsf nflu ljlgof] hg ul/g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . kd'v kf08] n] zf} rfno;lxt aQL, kfgL / 6] lnKfmf] gsf] ;'ljwf /fVg] dfq} geO{ Ps k;n Ps lj?jf clgjfo{ nufpg'kg] { atfp“b} c6f] len] hnfO{ hf] 8\gsf nflu j8f g+= ^ af6 c6f] len] h lgdf{0f:yn j8f g+= ( df hfgsf nflu k'n lgdf{0f ul/g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . t'n;LKf'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] cufl8 ;f/] sf] xl/t gu/sf]

3f]/fxL ;lxb u]6 /f]]8 nfOg 3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M (*!@$#%%$%,(*^**@$))!

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r'/ f] 6, ;'lt{, 8«U; / afpg ;'u/ sf] s'ntaf6 5'6sf/ f rfxg'x'G5 < gf] ;fO8 Okm] S6 w df] 6f] kg 36fpg] tyf a9fpg] -dlxgfdf @–!) KG_ w z/L/sf] prfO{ a9fpg] . / 8fS6/ cfo'j] {bf -YoKo Free_ w uf] / f] / rlDsnf] cg'xf/ agfpg -Fair look & Roop Amirt_ xf8hf] gL{ b'Vg] afy /f] u / bd s]an Ps xKtfd} cf/fd w zL3 ktg /f] Sg] , of} g pQ] hgf a9fpg] / of] gf+usf] ljsf; u/fpg] w dlxnfx?sf] k] 6df /x] sf] ;] tf] w;f{ / lr/f x6fpg] ;'u/sf] w skfn emg{ /f] sL k'gM pdfg] { -x] o/ ljlN8ª kmfOj/_ nflu IME-9 w :tg a9fpg] , 36fpg] / emf] lnPsf] nfO{ 6fO6 kfg] { w cg'xf/df /x]sf] rfof“kf]tf], 8l08kmf]/ , sfnf]sf]7L, k'gM gcfpg] u/L x6fpg] Fitness ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ d] lzg / s:d] l6s;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfgx? pknAw 5g\ . nufot 6] lnaf08, :sfO{af08, 6] lndfn, x6 af08, 6] lnefG6] h, lbJoClif ;+: yfgaf6 pTkflbt ;Dk"0f{ l6eL af08] 8 kf] 8S6x?sf] cflwsf/Ls l8n/

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, & kmfu'g . nfdf] tyf 5f] 6f] b"/ Lsf ;jf/Lsf ;fwgx? clgjfo{?kdf a;kfs{df ghf“bf bfªdf ofq'x?n] ;f:tL ef] Ug' / 7lug'k/] sf] 5 . ljleGg lhNnf / cfGtl/s ?6x?af6 ;b/d'sfd cfpg] ;fj{hlgs ofq'afxs ;fwgx? clgjfo{ a;kfs{df hfg'kg] { eP klg pgLx?n] laleGg rf} / fxfdf ofq'x?nfO{ embf{ ofq'x?n] ;f:tL;“u} 7lug'k/] sf] u'gf;f] u/] sf 5g\ . o;} qmddf /f] Nkf l6nf 3/ ePsf ljgf] b 3tL{du/n] sf7df8f} +af6 cfPsf] a;n] a;kfs{ gnuL t'n;Lk'/ rf] sdf emfbf{ cfkm" 7luPsf] u'gf;f] ug'{ePsf] 5 . tLg jif{ stf/df a;] / cfPsf 3tL{nfO{ c6f] n] t'n;Lk'/ rf] saf6 a;kfs{ k'¥ofpg] eg] klg lbge/ cGoq} 3'dfP/ !% ;o ?k} of“ lnPsf] u'gf;f] ug'{eof] . a;n] rf] sd} emfbf{ / cfkm"nfO{ ;a} cj:yf yfxf gePsf sf/0f c6f] n] klg 7u] sf] a;kfs{ rf} sLdf k'u] /

u'gf;f] ug'{eof] . t/ pQm c6f] sf af/] df eg] s] xL kQf nfu] sf] 5} g . k6s–k6s x'g] u/] sf 5nkmnx?df oftfoft Joj;foLx?n] ofq'x?nfO{ clgjfo{ a;kfs{df k'¥ofpg] / r9fpg] klta4tf hgfP klg sfof{Gjog gx'“bf o:tf] ;d:of cfPsf] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ !$ sf cWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uLn] atfpg'eof] . o;} aLr ;f] djf/ ;] jf/vf] nf gof“ a;kfs{ 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf cWoIf efg'eQm kf08] sf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] km] l/ klg ofq'afxs a;x?nfO{ clgjfo{ a;kfs{ eP/ rNg cfux u/] sf] 5 . ;fy} 3f] / fxLdf cfGtl/s / afx\o lhNnfdf rNg] ;a} a;x?sf] kfls{ªsf nflu Joj:yf ug] { t/ c6] / L ug] {nfO{ sfg"gcg';f/ sf/jfxLsf nflu kx/Ldf l;kmfl/; ug] { ;d] t lg0f{o ePsf] ;lrj lji0f'axfb'/ b;f} bLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfn] cfof] hgf u/] sf] a} 7sdf ;a} oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldlt, kx/L / j8fWoIfx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

s] tkfO“df k]6, kfON;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/;DaGwL ;d:of 5 < oxL kmfu'g !@ ut]sf lbg olb 5 eg] wgjGt/L cfo'j] {b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;] G6/ sf7df8f} +sf / Pg=l6=eL=@ af6 k;fl/t sfo{qmd :jf:Yo ;Gb] zsf k/fdz{bftf jl/i7 cfo'j] {b lkmlhl;og 8f= /fhLj l3ld/]åf/f oxL kmfu'g !@ ut] sf lbg Uofli6«s, o'l/s Pl;8, ;'u/, kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] pkrf/ ul/g] x'Fbf cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz] if1 ;] jfsf] nfe lng'xf] ;\ / cfkm\gf] /f] usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf] ;\ . kfON;, lkm:6'nf, lkm;/sf] Iff/ ;'q ljlwåf/f ljgf ck]zg ;kmn pkrf/ . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ u/fpg ;lsg]5 . lj/fdL hfFR“ g] ldlt M kmfu'g !@ ut] laxfg ( b]lv % ah];Dd

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8f= lk=Pg= emf= åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf c? yk pTs[i6 ;] jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r] shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

8f= åf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M k'?if M k'?ifsf] of} g;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/, l;kmln;, ugf] l/of, of} gf+uaf6 lkk aUg] , lk;fa kf] Ng] , of} g zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vng, wft' /f] u, of} g rfxgfdf sdL . dlxnf M dlxnfdf x'g] ;Dk"0f{ of} ghGo ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/, wft' /f] u, lk;fa kf] Ng] , ;+qmldt of} ghGo ;d:of, 3fp, vl6/f, kfgL aUg] , dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, tNnf] k] 6 b'Vg] , 9f8 b'Vg] cflb .

5fnf M 5fnf;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . 8l08kmf] / , sfnf] rfofFkf] tf] , ;] tf] b'aL, PnhL{, 3fp, vl6/f cflb . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf k'?ifdf x'g] lg;Gtfgkg ;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . cGo /f] ux? M Uofli6«s, cN;/, kfoN;, lkm;/, lkm:6'nf, hl08;, tyf ljleGg ksf/sf dfgl;s ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r] shf“r ug] { ;do M ;Dks{ kmf] g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd ljxfg & ah] b] lv % ah] ;Dd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 . xfdf ;] jfx? M l bIf tyf cg'ejL 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr

l pTs[i6 Kofyf] nf] hL Nofj l kmfd] {;L

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

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(Feb. 20, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com

;Gtfg k'/:s[t xF“'bf cleefjsdf v'zL q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, & kmfu'g . uf] kfn vgfnsf tLghgf ;Gtfg 5g\ . tLg} hgf jflif{sf] T;jdf ljBfnosf] k'/ :s[t eP . ;Gtfg k'/ :s[t ePsf] b[Zo cf“vf cufl8 b] v] sf vgfndf a] Un} pT;fx ylkof] . …cfkm\gf] cf“vf cufl8 ;Gtfg k'/ :s[t ePsf] b] Vbf cleefjs v'zL gx'g] s'/ } ePgÚ– vgfnn] eGg'eof] – …3/df klg 5f] / f5f] / LnfO{ k9\g] jftfj/0f cleefjsn] l;h{gf ug{k5{ . 5f] / f5f] / Lsf] OR5fcg';f/ k9\g] jftfj/0f ldnfOlbPsf] 5' .Ú dfWolds ljBfno kmNsfk'/ sIff !) df cWoog/t ;+uLtf vgfn …d] wfjLÚ cjf8{ xft kfg{ ;kmn x'g'eof] . lhNnfel/sf ljBfyL{nfO{ k5fl8 kfb{} pxf“ pTs[i6 aGg ;kmn aGg'ePsf] xf] . Pk] S; sDKo"6/n] d] wfjL ljBfyL{ 3f] if0ff u/] sf] xf] . ;f] djf/ ljBfnon] cfof] hgf u/] sf] #& cf} + jflif{sf] T;j tyf cleefjs lbj;df ljBfyL{nfO{ k'/ :s[t ubf{ cleefjs v'zL / pT;flxt ag] sf x'g\ . cleefjs tyf lzIffk] dLn] ljBfnodf cIfosf] if :yfkgf u/] / ljBfyL{nfO{ kf] T;fxg lbg] sfd u/] sf 5g\ . nf] s/fh clwsf/Lsf] kl/jf/n] Clif/fd

r] tfb] jL :d[lt cIfosf] if :yfkgf ug{' ePsf] 5 . of] cIfosf] if :yfkgf u/] sf] !% jif{ lalt;s] sf] 5 . cIfosf] ifsf] Aofhaf6 ljBfyL{ jflif{s?kdf k'/ :s[t x'“b} cfPsf 5g\ . …b'O{hgf 5fqf, b'O{hgf 5fqnfO{ jflif{s?kdf k'/ :s[t ub{} cfPsf 5f} +Ú– clwsf/Ln] eGg'eof] – …xfdf] yf] / } ;xof] un] klg ljBfyL{df pmhf{ yk] sf] dx;'; u/] sf 5f} + .Ú of] ljBfnodf kf“rhgfn] cIfosf] if :yfkgf u/] sf 5g\ . Tof] cIfosf] ifaf6 cfly{s ?kdf ljkGg kl/jf/sf ljBfyL{nfO{ k'/ :s[t ul/b} cfPsf] ljBfnon] hgfPsf] 5. ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf ljgo l3ld/] sf] cWoIftf Pj+ kb] z;ef ;b:o /] jtL/d0f zdf{sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] :yfgLo txn]

lzIfs b/aGbL k"0f{ ug{ e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{kg{] df hf] 8 lbPsf 5g\ . lghL ;f] taf6 ljBfno rnfpg'kg{] afWotf /x] sf] eGb} o:tf ljBfnoklt :yfgLo ;/sf/n] Wofg lbg'kg{] df hf] 8 lbOPsf] xf] . sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub{} kd'v cltly kb] z;ef ;b:o /] jtL/d0f zdf{n] lzIff If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu kb] z;efaf6 sfg"g lgdf{0f u/] / sfof{Gjogdf nlug] atfpg'eof] . ljlzi6 cltly kb] z;ef ;b:o ;/:jtL uf} tdn] ;fd'bflos ljBfnonfO{ gd"gf agfpg z} lIfs u'0f:t/ clea[l4 ug{] vfnsf lqmofsnfkx? ;~rfng ul/g'kg{] atfpg'eof] . s f o { q m d d f gu/kflnsfsf d] o/ s'naxfb'/ s] ;Ln] :yfgLo txn] lzIff If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu of] ] hgf agfpg yfn] sf] atfpg'eof] . ljBfnosf

kwfgfWofks 6f] kf/fd e§/fO{n] ljBfnosf] kult kltj] bg k:t't ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf j8f g+= # sf cWoIf afa'/ fd rf} w/L, ljBfno lg/LIfs a] udaxfb'/ s] ;L, ndxL gu/kflnsfsf lzIff ljefu kd'v ;'/ ] Gb/d0f k'/ L, ;/:jtL dfWolds ljBfno ljBfgu/ uf] j/l8xfsf kwfgfWofks s'nrGb kf} 8] n, cfbz{ gd"gf dfWolds ljBfno b] pk'/ sf kwfgfWofks zzLw/ 1jfnL, ;fd'bflos /] l8of] k;f/s ;+3 kb] z g+= % sf cWoIf s] kL l3ld/] , ljBfyL{ lszf] / rf} w/L, cfl;sf kl/of/nufotn] dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . lzIfs lzj/fh l/hfnsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng lzIfs z] / axfb'/ 8f“uLn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] . lzj o'lgkmd{åf/f cIfosf] if :yfkgf lzj o'lgkmd{ 3f] / fxL bfªn] ljBfnodf !& xhf/ Ps ;o !! ?k} of“sf] cIfosf] if :yfkgf u/] sf] 5 . ;fy} o'lgkmd{n] ljBfnonfO{ nIdL b/fh ;xof] u u/] sf] 5 . o'lgkmd{sf ;~rfns ls/0f ;'j] bLn] ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks 6f] kf/fd e§/fO{nfO r] s tyf b/fhsf] ;f“rf] x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

kb]zsf sfi7 Aoj;foL ndxLdf j} 1flgs jg Joj:yfgdf hf] 8 q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, & kmfu'g . kb] z % sf sfi7 Aoj;foL ;f] djf/ ndxLdf e] nf eP . pgLx?n] sfi7 Aoj;foLx?sf] ;d:ofsf af/] df ;jfn p7fp“b} ;/sf/n] j} 1flgs jg Aoj:yfkg u/] / cl3 a9\g'kg{] df hf] 8 lbP . g] kfn jg k} bfjf/ pBf] u Joj;foL dxf;+3sf lgj{tdfg cWoIf slknk;fb clwsf/Ln] j} 1flgs jg Joj:yfkg clxn] sf] d'Vo cfjZostf ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“‘n] /fHosf] /fh:j ;+sngsf] kd'v ;f] t jg k} bfjf/ ePsfn] o;sf] ;xL pkof] u / ;+/ If0f x'g h?/L /x] sf] larf/ AoQm ub} { j} 1flgs jg Aoa:yfkgn] dfq pTkfbgdf a[l4 Nofpg'sf ;fy} Joj;fo ;'lgZrttfsf nflu e"ldsf lgjf{x ug] { atfpg'eof] . g] kfn jg k} bfjf/ pBf] u Joj;foL dxf;+3sf] kb] z gDa/ % sf] kyd ;fwf/0fzef tyf clwj] zg pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf pxf“n] ;f] s'/ f atfpg' ePsf] xf] . cGo kb] zsf] t'ngfdf kf“r g+= kb] z

kfs[lts ;f] t ;fwgn] e/k'/ /x] sf] rrf{ ub} { pxf“n] To;sf] ;xL pkof] u / kof] u x'g h?/L /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf ljlzi6 cltly jg k} bfjf/ dxf;+3sf t[tLo pkfWoIf lul/z/fh /] UdLn] jg k} bfjf/;DaGwL /fHosf] c:ki6 / bf] xf] / f] gLltsf sf/0f Aoj;foLx? Dff/df k/] sf] atfp“b} ca aGGf] kfb] lzs sfg"gdf jg k} bfjf/;DaGwL :ki6 gLlt aGg h?/L /x] sf] ljrf/ AoQm ug'{eof] . /fHosf] c:ki6 gLltn] g] kfnsf pkef] Qmfx?n] dn] lzof / ef/taf6 cfofltt sf7 kof] u ubf{ g] kfnsf sfi7 Joj;foLx?sf] Joj;fo w/fzfoL ePsf] eGb} ca aGGf] jg;DaGwL gLltdf jg Joj;foLx?nfO{ klg ;dfj] z u/L gof“ gLlt th'{df ul/g'kg] { larf/ AoQm ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf lhNnf jg sfof{no bfªsf jl/i7 jg clws[t d's'Gb clwsf/Ln] xfn jg sfof{non] jg ;DaGwL P] g @)$( / lgodfjnL %! cg';f/ sfo{;Dkfbg u/] sf] / ca ag k} bfjf/;DaGwL k'/ fgf

gLlt klt:yfkg u/L gof“ gLlt aGGf] a] nf cfPsfn] ca aGg] jg;DaGwL gLltdf pkef] Qmf, Aoj;foL / sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ klg sfo{;Dkfbg ug{ ;xh x'g] lsl;dn] gLlt lgdf{0fsf nflu Joj;foLx?n] Wofg lbg h?/L /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . g] kfn jg k} bfjf/ kb] z g+= ^ sf cWoIf lbg] z lu/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ndxL gu/kflnsfsf d] o/ s'naxfb'/ s] ;L, g] skf Pdfn] sf lhNnf cWoIf 6Lsf/fd v8\sf, g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf lhNnf pkfWoIf sdfgl;+x ef/tL, Pdfn] sf lhNnf ;b:o gf/fo0f l8;L 5DkfnL, /fli6«o hgdf] rf{sf /] zd la;L, ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf dxf;+3sf cWoIf zf] efs/ ;fksf] 6f, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf pkfWoIf nLnf zfx, g] kfn jg k} bfjf/ ;ldlt slknj:t'sf cWoIf ?kaxfb'/ e'';fnnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . jg k} bfjf/ ;ldlt af“s] sf ;'/ ] z rGbsf] :jfut tyf ljifo kj] zaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f kyd pkfWoIf Clif/fh If] qLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

df} / Lkfngaf6 jflif{s ^ nfv cfDbfgL ?s'd, & kmfu'g -/f;;_ . s'g} a] nf 3/ vr{ h'6fpg g;s] / ljb] z hfg] cfsf+Iff kfn] / a;] sf ?s'd k"j{sf] l;:g] ufp“kflnsf–# kf] v/fsf cf] dksfz v8\ sfn] clxn] df} / Lkfngaf6 /fdf] cfDbfgL ul//xg'ePsf] 5. pxf“n] @)^@ ;fnb] lv df} / L kfNg z'? ug{'ePsf] xf] . df} / Lkfngn] pxf“nfO{ ;kmn pBdL dfq agfPsf] 5} g jflif{s nfvf} + ?k} of“ cfDbfgL klg lbnfOlbPsf] 5 . afx jif{cl3 Ps 3f/af6 df} / L kfNg z'? ug{'ePsf v8\sf clxn] ?s'd lhNnfs} kVoft df} / Lkfns s[ifssf ¿kdf kl/lrt x'g'x'G5 .

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

…z'?df kf“r ;o C0f lnP/ Ps 3f/af6 df} / L kfNg z'? u/] sf] x'“, To;nfO{ bf] Aa/, t] Aa/ agfp“b} clxn] &% 3f/ k'¥ofPsf] 5'Ú– v8\ sfn] eGg'eof] . jif{df b'O{ ofddf dx lgsfNg] u/] sf] / Ps ofddf @%) b] lv #)) lsnf] ufd;Dd dx pTkfbg x'g] u/] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . pxf“n] pTkflbt dx kltlsnf] ? 5 ;o / df} / L;lxtsf] 3f/nfO{ tLg xhf/df a] Rg] ug'{ePsf] 5 . dx / df} / L;lxtsf] 3f/ laqmLaf6 jflif{s 5 nfv eGbf a9L cfDbfgL x'g] u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . kl/>dcg';f/ cfDbfgL /fdf] x'“b} uPkl5 v8\sf

;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] /fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;s' f] d"No;"rL lhpFbf] s'v/' f klt s] =hL= ?= @)).– k]m; df;' klt s] =hL= ?= #)).– cWoIf M (*$&*%##)! clkm; M )*@–%^)@#!

clxn] v'zL x'g'x'G5 . dx laqmLaf6 cfPsf] k} ;fn] cfkm\gf kf“r 5f] / f5f] / LnfO{ k9fpg'sf ;fy} gf} hgfsf] 3/vr{ Joj:yfkg ul//x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pTkflbt dxdWo] ^) kltzt lhNnfaflx/ lgof{t x'g] u/] sf] / af“sL lhNnfleq} vkt x'g] u/] sf] v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] . pTkflbt dx sf7df8f} +, g] kfnu~h, kf] v/f, bfªnufotsf 7fp“df lgof{t x'g] u/] sf] 5 . cfj @)&#÷&$ df /fi6«klt pTs[i6 s[ifs k'/ :sf/af6 k'/ :s[t v8\sf clxn] df} / Lkfng klzIfssf] ¿kdf c?nfO{ tflnd lbg] ug{'x'G5 .

ljQLo ljZn]if0f tflnd b] pv'/ L, & kmfu'g -o';_– ndxLdf ljQLo ljZn] if0f tflnd z'? ePsf] 5 . b'O{ lbg;Dd rNg] tflndsf] Ps sfo{qmdaLr ;f] djf/ pb\3f6g ul/Psf] lyof] . lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3n] tflnd cfof] hgf u/] sf] xf] . lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3sf ;lrj s[i0fk;fb zdf{sf] cWoIftf Pj+ ndxL gu/kflnsfsf d] o/ s'naxfb'/ s] ;Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] ;d[l4sf] cfwf/ ;xsf/L ePsf] df hf] 8 lbPsf lyP . ;f] cj;/df ;fd'bflos /] l8of] k;f/s ;+3 kb] z g+= % sf cWoIf s] kL l3ld/] nufotn] dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3sf sf] iffWoIf ls/0f e08f/Lsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;l/tf /fgfn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

;:tf] † ;:tf] † ;:tf] † † ^%)) ln6/sf] rf/j6f kfgL lhp“bf] n]o;{ s'v'/f dfq ?= #)).– df ;Dks{ (*)(&^!!%^ ;'v]{t/f]8 rldvf]nf b'w]gf, bfª

6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df nfld5fg] hn ;]jf

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)!#@^((*

t'n;Lk'/ –^ /hf} /f, bfª

;flhbf l;l4sLnfO{ Hofg dfg]{ wDsL 3f] / fxL, & kmfu'g -o';_– ;fdflhs cleoGtf ;flhbf l;l4snfO{ /fKtL pkIf] qLo c:ktfn 3f] / fxLsf uf8{ lbg] z dNnn] Hofg dfg] { wDsL lbPsf] kLl8tn] atfPsL l5g\ . cTolws dfbskbfy{ ;] jg u/L k;"lt jf8{df 8\o'6Ldf vl6Psf dNnn] ufnLunf} h ub} { Hofg dfg] { wDsL lbPsf] ;flhbf l;l4sLn] atfpg'eof] . a'xf/LnfO{ k;"lt u/fpg cfOtjf/ c:ktfn k'u] sL l;l4sLnfO{ dNnn] crfgs ckzAb kof] u u/L c:ktfn xftfleq cfkm"dfly b'Jo{jxf/ u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;Lk, /f] huf/ tyf r] tgfsf nflu ;fdflhs ;+: yf l;;f g] kfnn] Ps lj1lKt hf/L ub} { dNndfly sf/jfxL ug{ kx/L kzf;g;dIf cfux u/] sf] 5 .

;dfrf/

;+:sf/ / sfg"gsf] 6Ss/ g] kfnu~h, & kmfu'g -o';_– hGtLnfO{ v'jfpg dUdufp“bf] vfgf kfls/x] sf] 5 . vfgf vfg] nfO{ a;fpg v] tdf 6] 06 nfu] sf] 5 . 3/ l;+ufl/Psf] 5 . leq b'nxLnfO{ l;+ufg] { 6f] nL vl6Psf 5g\ . olQg} a] nf kx/Lsf] 6f] nL k'Uof] . kx/L lg/LIfs /0faxfb'/ lji6sf] 6f] nLn] 3/d} uP/ eGof] – …s] 6Lsf] pd] / gk'uL ljjfx x'g yfn] sf] ph'/ L cfPsf] 5 . ljjfx /f] Sg';\ .Ú 3/df v} nfa} nf dlRrof] . b'nxL l;+ufg] {x? cflQP . 3/sf dflg;x? ca s] x'G5 eGg] tgfjdf k/] . v] tdf hGtLnfO{ v'jfpg] vfgf eg] kfls/x\of] . g] kfnu~h–!* e'hO{ufp“sf /fdk;fb t] nLsL !( jifL{of 5f] / L ;l/tfsf] ljjfxsf] tof/L eO/x] sf] lyof] . s;} n] pd] / gk'uL ;l/tfsf] ljjfx x'g yfn] sf] ph'/ L ul/lbPkl5 kx/L ljjfx /f] Sg k'u] sf] xf] . kx/L lg/LIfs lji6 …

ljjfx /f] Sg';\, tkfO“x? 3/sf dfG5] lhksfdf cfpg';\Ú eg] / kmls{P . 8'8'jf ufp“kflnsfsf] ;fxk'?jfsf @! jifL{o ;~ho t] nLsf] ljjfx ;l/tf;“u x'g yfn] sf] lyof] . kx/Ln] s] 6fsf] 3/df k'u] / …hGtL gNofpg / NofPdf kqmfp kg] {Ú atfPsf] s] 6fkIfsf cfkmGtx?n] atfP . ;f] tsf cg';f/, ljjfx x'g glbg ;fbf kf] zsdf kx/L kl/rfng ul/Psf] 5.

3/kl/jf/n] vfgf ksfO;s] sfn] cfkmGtLx?nfO{ af] nfP/ v'jfpg] kx/LnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fPsf 5g\ . kx/L lg/LIfs lji6n] ljjfx /f] lsPsf] atfP . … kfls;s] sf] vfgf kmfn eGg ldn] g, cfkmGtnfO{ af] nfP/ v'jfp“5f+} eg] sf 5g\, Tof] t kfof] , ljjfx rflx“ xfdLn] /f] s] sf 5f} +Ú– lji6n] eg] . d'n'sL P] g ljxfjf/L dxnsf] b'O{ gDa/df ljxfjf/L ubf{ dlxnf / k'?ifsf] pd] / @) jif{ gk'uL ljxfjf/L

ug{÷u/fpg x'“b} g eGg] pNn] v u/] sf] 5 . sfg"gdf !) jif{ eGbf sdsf] ljjfx u/fP ^ dlxgfb] lv # jif{ s} b, !) b] lv !$ jif{sf] ljjfx u/fP # dlxgfb] lv Ps jif{ s} b, !$ b] lv !* jif{sf] ljjfx u/fPdf ^ dlxgf s} b / @) jif{ eGbf sd ljjfx u/] df ^ dlxgf s} b / !) xhf/ hl/jfgf tf] lsPsf] 5 . afnljjfx ug] {÷u/fpg] ;a} nfO{ ;hfo x'g] pNn] v 5 . k'/ f] lxt, ndL, d2lt;DdnfO{ Ps dlxgf s} b, dUgL u/] sf] -s'/ f l5g] sf] _ eP s'/ f l5Gg] nfO{ kf“r ;o hl/jfgf tf] lsPsf] 5. sfg"gdf k'/ fgf] 3/kl/jf/sf] d~h'/ Ldf s] 6Lsf] pd] / !* jif{ / s] 6L cfkm} n] ljjfx u/] df @! jif{sf] x'g'kg] { pNn] v lyof] . t] nLsf kl/jf/x? ToxLnfO{ cfwf/ dfg] sf] atfO/x] sf lyP . ljjfxdf kx/Ln] x:tIf] k u/] kl5 t] nL kl/jf/ a8f] tgfjdf lyP .

rf}/hxf/Ldf k/fdz{ hgtfn] khftGqsf] dx;'; ug{ kfpg'kg]{ ;ldlt u7g q lxdfn zdf{

q uf] kfn /] UdL rf} / hxf/L, & kmfu'g . ?s'd klZrdsf] rf} / hxf/Ldf k"j{ gu/ ljsf; cWoIf k] daxfb'/ cf] nLsf] ;+of] hsdf !! ;b:oLo gu/ k/fdz{ ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . gu/ kflnsfsf] cfof] hgfdf gu/ kd'v ljzfn zdf{sf] cWoIftfdf pQm ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] xf] . gu/n] kjfx ug{] ;] jf ;'ljwf, ljsf; lgdf{0fsf ultljlw, gLlt lgdf{0f, of] hgf af“8kmf“8 tyf hgu'gf;f] sf af/] df /rgfTds ;Nnfx tyf ;'emfj lbg] p2] Zon] k/fdz{ ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] xf] . k/fdz{ ;ldltdf s[lif, lzIff, :jf:Yo, ;~rf/, oftfoft, ljB't, vfg] kfgL, pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3nufotsf If] qaf6 kltlglwTj x'g] u/L ;ldltsf

;b:o /x] sf 5g\ . k/fdz{ ;ldltsf cGo ;b:ox?df a'l4hLjL s0f{axfb'/ 3tL{, zLtn dfWolds ljBfno rf} / hxf/Lsf kfrfo{ u0f] zk;fb l/hfn, lxdfno dfWolds ljBfno vf] nfufp“sf kfrfo{ eLdaxfb'/ cf] nL, rf} / hxf/L c:ktfn kd'v l8naxfb'/ lu/L, pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf t] haxfb'/ lji6, /] 8qm; ;efklt t] haxfb'/ a6fnf x'g'x'G5 .

To;} u/L kqsf/ uf] kfn /] UdL, lzIfs lbnf/fd zdf{, s[ifs jL/axfb'/ cf] nL, uf] kfn jLPd, ;b:o x'g'x'G5 . a} 7sdf gu/ kd'v zdf{n] ;d[4 rf} / hxf/L gu/kflnsf lgdf{0fdf k/fdz{ ;ldltn] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x ug] { ck] Iff u/] sf] atfpg''eof] . ;ldltsf] a} 7s kTo] s dlxgfdf Ps k6s a:g] lg0f{o ul/Psf] 5 .

gu/kflnsfdf ljB'tLo xflh/L z'? o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf rf} / hxf/L, & kmfu'g . ?s'd klZrdsf] rf} / hxf/L gu/kflnsfdf On] S6«f] lgs xflh/L z'? ePsf] 5 . kljlwsf] ljsf;;“u} gu/n] O{n] S6«f] lgs xflh/L z'? u/] sf] xf] .

On] S6«f] lgs xflh/L ;] jf z'? eP;“u} sd{rf/Lx? lgwf{l/t ;dodf sfof{nodf k'Ug] ePkl5 ;] jfufxLnfO{ ;xh ePsf] 5 . ljleGg axfgfdf sfof{nodf l9nf u/L k'Ug] sd{rf/Lx?sf nflu pQm

xflh/L ;] jfn] ;dodf k'Ug] afgLsf] ljsf; u/] sf] 5 eg] ;] jfufxLx?nfO{ sd{rf/Lx?sf] kvf{Odf a:g'kg] { AfWotf x6] sf] gu/n] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

On] S6«f] lgs xflh/L qmdzM rf} / hxf/L gu/kflnsfsf !$ j6} j8f sfof{nodf h8fg ul/g] gu/ kd'v ljzfn zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;fy} gu/kflnsfn] sfof{nosf] sfdsfhdf ;xh / kefjsf/L agfpg kTo] s j8f sfof{nodf OG6/g] 6 h8fg sfo{ tLa?kdf cufl8 a9] sf] zdf{n] atfpg'eof] .

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lhpFbf] af]On/ v/Lb d"No vf]/ sfF6f ?= !().– ahf/ sfF6f ?= @)).–

;Nofg, & kmfu'g . g] kfndf ^* cf} + khftGq lbj; dgfO/x“bf khftGqsf] dx;'; x'g g;s] sf] sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . !)$ jif{ lg/+s'z hxflgof /f0ff zf;gsf] cGTo ub} { khftGq :yfkgf ePsf] lyof] . t/ cfkm"x?n] g] kfndf khftGq :yfkgf ePsf] w] / } jif{;Dd klg khftGqsf] dx;'; ug{ gkfPsf] atfP . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf ;+of] hs tyf lhNnf d"n ;df/f] x ;ldltsf ;efklt s] z axfb'/ lji6n] ^* cf} + khftGq lbj;sf] cj;/df z'esfdgf JoQm ub} g] kfndf xfn} hf/L ePsf] ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjog ug{ ;s] dfq khftGqsf] dx;'; x'g] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] clxn] g] kfndf ag] sf] ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjogsf] r/0fdf ePsf] n] ;a} df cGof] ntf l;h{gf ePsf]

pNn] v ub} { cfk"mx? cEof;df nfu] sf] atfpg'eof] . zf/bf gu/kflnsfsf kd'v ;'/ ] z clwsf/Ln] hgtfsf nflu hgtfåf/f ul/g] zf;g g} khftGq ePsf] n] hgtfn] kfpg] ;] jf l56f] 5l/tf] / kf/bzL{ t/Lsfn] u/] dfq klg khfTfGqsf] dxTj x'g] atfpg'eof] . kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L k/dfgGb l3ld/] n] ;'zf;g / ljsf; ;d[l4sf] sf] cfwf/ ePsf] atfpg'eof] . . g] skf Pdfn] sf ;lrj /d] z uf} tdn] g] kfndf khftGq :yfkgfkl5 ljsf;n] ult lnPsf] jtfpg'eof] . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 ;Nofgsf cWoIf ktLs zdf{n] khftGq lbj;sf] dxTjdf sdL cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf ;"rgf clwsf/L k"0f{axfb'/ cf] nLn] ;~rfng u/] sf] sfo{qmdsf] cWoIftf lhNnf d"n ;df/f] x ;ldltsf ;+of] hg s] zaxfb'/ lji6n] ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .

a;sf] 7Ss/af6 aflnsf 3fOt] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf efn'afª, & kmfu'g . ndxLaf6 k"j{tkm{ cfO/x] sf] ofq'jfxs a;n] 7Ss/ lbbf efn'afªdf Ps aflnsf uDeL/ 3fOt] ePsL 5g . k " j { k l Z r d /fhdfu{cGtu{t Hjfnf dfO{ u0f efn'afªsf] r] s kf] i6glhs} ;8sdf lx“l8/x] sL

/fKtL ufp“kflnsf–@ sL ;ft jifL{of lzvf 3tL{nfO{ /f ! v &$% g+=sf] dfOqmf] a;n] 7Ss/ lbPsf] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . 3fOt] aflnsfnfO{ kfylds pkrf/kl5 yk pkrf/sf nflu a'6jn nluPsf] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . 7Ss/ lbg] uf8L / rfnsnfO{ kx/Ln] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 .

;"rgf † ;"rgf †† ;"rgf ††† bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] cfof] hgfdf @)&$ kmfu'g # b] lv !# ut] ;Dd 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!% s[lif ;fduL ;+: yfg lnld6] 8sf] d} bfgdf ;~rfng eO/x] sf] æbfª Jofkfl/s tyf ko{6g dxf] T;j Pj+ kb] z :t/Lo cf} Bf] lus s[lif kbz{gL– @)&$Æ df kb] z:t/Lo v'Nnf sljtf kltof] lutf, kb] z:t/Lo uhn kltof] lutfsf] lgDgcg';f/sf] gfdfjnL 5gf} 6 u/L ksfzg ul/Psf] 5 . ;Dks{ ldlt kmfu'g ( ut] dxf] T;j ;lrjfno laxfg !)M)) ah] uhn kltof]lutfsf nflu 5gf}6df k/]sf !_ cle If]qL ;dk{0f -@_ O{Zj/L 9sfn #_ ksfz lane ;+ud -$_ /df g]kfnL %_ u'? k;fb s'dfn a'na'n -^_ lbkf lwtfn &_ u0f]z vgfn -*_ >Lw/ cfrfo{ (_ slkndl0f nfld5fg] -!)_ ksfz kf7s sljtf kltof]lutfsf nflu 5gf}6df k/]sf !_ bfdf]b/ zdf{ clwsf/L -@_ l/gf lg/f}nf #_ lazfn u'Ktf -$_ lbkf lwtfn %_ l8NnL a:g]t ;+uLt -^_ zf/bf lwtfn &_ gljg zdf{ -*_ u'? k;fb s'dfn a'na'n k'gZr M dxf]T;jdf cfof]hgf ul/Psf] afn slatf / aSt[Tjsnf kltof]lutfsf ;xefuL 5fq–5fqfx? kmfu'g * ut] laxfg !)M)) ah] dxf]T;j :yndf cfOk'Ug'xf]nf . ;Dks{ dfof s'df/L kf]v]n -;+of]hs_ ;flxTo tyf krf/÷k;f/ pk;ldlt (*$&*@^@(& k'?iff]Qd vgfn pk–;+of]hs -;flxTo_ (*$&*^)&@& z/b clwsf/L ;b:o ;lrj -;flxTo_ (*%&*#)@((

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, & kmfu'g . n] vs ;+3 bfªn] !$ hgf ;i6fx?nfO{ ;Ddfg u/] sf] 5 . @# cf} + jflif{sf] T;j Pj+ !@ cf} + clwj] zgsf] cj;/df ;+3n] ;Ddfg u/] sf] xf] . ;f] cj;/df lgTofgGb ;flxlTos k'/ :sf/ 8f= uf] ljGb cfrfo{, adz+s/ ;flxlTos k'/ :sf/ l8NnLaxfb'/ s] ;L, gGbk1f k'/ :sf/ u0f] z laifd, e/tdl0f–zf/bfb] jL k'/ :sf/ bLk] Gbs'df/ pkfWofo, d~h' /f0ff :d[lt ;flxlTos k'/ :sf/ zf/bf zdf{, zf/bf nf] xgL ;flxlTos k'/ :sf/ ljdnf 8f“uL, gf/fo0f ;NofgL :d[lt ;flxlTos k'/ :sf/ u'?k;fb s'dfn …a'na'nÚ, tf] of/fd–O{Zj/Lb] jL ;flxlTos k'/ :sf/af6 8f=afa'/ fd cfrfo{nfO{{ k'/ :s[t ul/Psf] lyof] .

To:t} k+= slknd'gL lzjfsf] 6L ljBf;fwgf ;flxlTos k'/ :sf/ e'jg] Zj/ cfrfo{, xl/snf kltef

k'/ :sf/ xl/snf kf} 8] n, wgafnf ;flxTo ;+uLt k'/ :sf/ sdnf ef/tL, km;f{/ fd wgs'df/L cfrfo{ ;flxlTos k'/ :sf/ ;dL/ zfx, c=;= sfJo k'/ :sf/ pQds[i0f dhu} of / b'uf{ lrqf k1f k'/ :sf/ x''daxfb'/ l8;LnfO{ kbfg ul/Psf] 5 . ;fwf/0f;efsf] cj;/df af] Ng] jQmfx?n] ;flxTo l;h{gfdfkm{t ;fdflhs ?kfGt/0fdf of] ubfg k'¥ofpg] ;flxTosf/x?sf] plrt

;Ddfg gePsf] u'gf;f] u/] . ;dfhdf ePsf ljs[lt lj;+ult zAbdfk{mt lrq0f ug{] ;flxTosf/x?nfO{ yk kf] T;fxg ul/g'kg{] df pgLx?sf] hf] 8 lyof] . ;f] cj;/df ;flxTosf/ 8f= s[i0f/fh l8;Lsf] dxfsfJo …cNa6{ cfOG:6fOg / ;fk] IftfjfbÚ, z+s/ kf} 8] nsf] sljtf ;+ux k"mn–af/L / ;GbLk zdf{sf] sljtf ;+ux …;'bLkÚ nf] sfk{0f ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df

v'nf lb;f ug] {sf] ph'/ L :jo+;] ljsfnfO{ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, & kmfu'g . …3/df rkL{ 5 aflx/} lb;f u5{ eg] / ph'/ L ug{ cfp“5g\Ú– 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–* sf dlxnf :jf:Yo :jo+ ;] ljsfx?n] eg] – …pgLx?nfO{ 3/d} uP/ c;/sf af/] df hfgsf/L u/fO{ rkL{ agfpg l;sfp“5f} + .Ú pgLx?sf cg';f/ o:tf ;d:of 6f] n} lkR5] Ps b'O{j6f cfpg] u/] sf 5g\ . pgLx?dWo] s] xL kfsfx?n] 3/leq lb;f ubf{ uGxfp“5 eGg] x? klg 5g\ . … leq uGxfp“5 d t pt} hfG5' eG5g\ ltgnfO{ s] ug] { xf] <Ú ;/;kmfO cleoGtf u'?k;fb rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …ltgnfO{ s'6f] sf] bfnf] nu] / lb;f ug{ hfg] lb;f ub{} uf8\b} u/ eg] dfq} c? pkfo 5} g .Ú To;afx] s lk;fa u/] kl5 kfgL gxfNg] d'Vo ;d:of 5 . sf] xL s;} n] afx] s lk;fj au] / hfG5 kfgL xfNg'kb} {g eGg] wf/0ffsf dfG5] 5g\ . /S;L vfPsf] n] u/] sf] lk;fj zf} rfno k:g} glbg] b'u{lGwt x'G5 . lb;feGbf a9L uGw lk;fjsf] x'G5 eGg] w] / } nfO{ yfxf 5} g . lkmKof8sf] ;xof] u / 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–* dkf{8f“8fsf] cfof] hgfdf

;f] djf/ dlxnf :jo+;] ljsf / 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf kltlglwsf nflu Pslbg] cled'vLs/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . k"0f{ ;/;kmfO cleofgsf nflu ul/Psf] cled'vLs/0fdf ;xefuLn] v'nf lb;f cem} ;d:of /x] sf] atfP . 3/ cufl8 / af6} ;Dd ufO{uf] ? af“Wg] csf] { ;d:of ;'gfP .

To;afx] s ljBfnodf 8:6ljg gx'g] , aRrfx?n] hyfefjL kmf] xf] / kmfNg] nufotsf ;d:of /x] sf] hfgsf/L lbP . lk;fa u/] kl5 xft gw'g] / dlxgfjf/LnfO{ plrt ;/;kmfO gePsf] ;'gfP . k;nsf] kmf] xf] / Joj:yfkg ug{ sl7g /x] sf] pgLx?sf] egfO lyof] . pgLx?n] ;+'u'/ a+u'/ af6f] df af“Wg] , 3/df ;+sng ul/Psf] Knfli6s hnfpg] , Knfli6ssf lunf; Jofks kof] u u/] / ;Eotf b] vfpg] ;d:of /x] sf] ;'gfPsf lyP . ahf/ hfg] n] v'nf vfg] s'/ f lagf lxlRsrfx6 vfg] u/] sf] ;'gfP . 3/ / cfkm" dfq} ;kmf x'g] nfO{ k"0f{ ;/;kmfO a'em] sfn] casf lbgdf ;a} 7fp“df Wofg lbg] c7f] 6 u/] . ;a} 6f] n / 3/df vfg] s'/ f ;se/ xftn] g5'g] , zf} rfnodf clgjfo{ rKkn /fVg] , zf} rfnonfO{

/]8qm; nfndl6ofsf] ;ef b]pv'/L & kmfu'g -o';_– bfªsf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L uh]Gbaxfb'/ >]i7n] /]8qm; cfkm}df Pp6f k/f]ksf/L ;+:yf ePsfn] cfkt tyf ljktsf a]nf ;w}+ p4f/sf ;fduL tof/L cj:yfdf /fVg cg'/f]w ug{e ' Psf] 5 . g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L pkzfvf nfndl6ofsf] ;f]djf/ ePsf] gjf}+ pkzfvf ;efdf af]Nb} pxf“n] ;f] s'/f

atfpg' ePsf] xf] . pkzfvfsf ;efklt u+uf/fd e§/fO{sf] cWoIftf Pj+ bfªsf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L uh]Gbaxfb'/ >]i7sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] ;efdf jflif{s kltj]bg ;lrj kdf]b kf}8]n / cfly{s kltj]bg n]vf ;+of]hs dx]zs'df/ zdf{n] k:t't ug{e ' Psf] 5 . ;f] cj;/df /fKtL

uGxfpg glbg] nufot cleofg Jofks agfpg] hfgsf/L lbP . pgLx?nfO{ vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO l8lehg sfof{nosf kfljlws uh] Gb axs/L, jf; kmf] / dsf ;+of] hs kqsf/ uf] ljGb v8\sfnufotn] klzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{jfxs j8fWoIf an axfb'/ a'9fyf] sLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf j8f;lrj kjL0f vgfnn] ;/;kmfOdf kyd låtLo / t[tLo :yfg xfl;n ug] { 6f] nnfO{ gub k'/ :sf/ lbg] 3f] if0ff ug'{eof] . tflnddf l;s] sf s'/ f 3/df uP/ nfu' ug{ / ;d'bfo abNg ;'emfj lbg'eof] . r] tgf :t/ w] / } cl3 a9] klg Jojxf/ abNg g;Sgfn] ;d:of cfPsf] ;lrj vgfnsf] egfO lyof] . x/fe/f ;'Gb/ agfP/ pkdxfgu/df pTs[i6tf xfl;n ug{ ;'emfj lbg'eo2f] . ufO{j:t'nfO{ klg ;'xfp“lbnf] jftfj/0f sfod /fVg] u/L af“Wg ;'emfj lbg'eof] . 3f] / fxL– * sf] a'wf} / f :s"ndf cfof] lht sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f jf; l6u/ 6f] knf 9sfn / ;Ltf nfld5fg] n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf g'dfgGb ;'j]bL, g]kfn /]8qm;sf dGqL dbg uf}td, /fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= % sf cWoIf uf]a4{g /fjt, nfndl6of :jf:Yo rf}sLsf kd'v emljnfn s“8]n, :ju{åf/L ufdL0f ljB't ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf cWoIf ljZj/fh cfrfo{, xfdf] art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf cWoIf k]daxfb'/ s];L, l;;xlgof pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf ;b:o ksfz lji6, gj ;fx;L o'jf Snjsf cWoIf ;'/]z l3ld/], kqsf/ cf]dksfz u'Ktfnufotsf jQmfx?n] z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug{e ' Psf] lyof] .

d[To' M @)&$.!!.)#

g]kfnL sf+u]; If]q g+= @ sf If]qLo ;b:o Pj+ /fKtL ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= ! sf j8fWoIf tf/faxfb'/ l8=;L=sL ddtfdoL cfdf ;] tLsnf 8f“uLsf] oxL @)&$.!!.)# ut] sf lbg &@ jif{sf] pd] / df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL :tJw / ddf{xt ePsf 5f} + . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { zf] sfs'n kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj] bgf JoQm ub{5f} + .

xl/ e";fn ;lrj

Pj+

;gnfO6 dfljsf] @! kyd d';Lsf] 6 gu/sksf] pkflw rf} / hxf/LnfO{ cf} + jflif{sf] T;j o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, & kmfu'g . ;gnfO6 dfWolds ljBfno ndxLsf] @! cf} + jflif{sf] T;j tyf cleefjs lbj; ;f] djf/ ndxLdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf /fh] Gbk;fb rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ KofK;gsf s] GbLo dxf;lrj /fh] Gb aflgofsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub{} kd'v cltly aflgofn] ;/sf/n] lghL ljBfnokltsf] b[li6sf] 0f kl/jt{g ug{ g;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;/sf/n] lghL ljBfnosf] of] UbfgnfO{ e'Ng gx'g] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . ljlzi6 cltly kb] z;ef ;b:o /] jtL/d0f zdf{n] lzIff If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu kb] z ;/sf/n] sfg"g lgdf{0f ug{] , u'0f:t/Lo lzIffsf] nflu ;/sf/n] nufgL nufpg] atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df ndxL gu/kflnsfsf d] o/ s'naxfb'/ s] ;L, j8f g+= % sf cWoIf

jLdaxfb'/ s] ;L, ljBfno lg/LIfs ;'/ ] Gb/d0f k'/ L, cfbz{ gd"gf dfWolds ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks zzLw/ 1jfnL, ;/:jtL dfWolds ljBfno ljBfgu/ uf] j/l8xfsf kwfgfWofks s'nrGb kf} 8] n, afnhgtf dfWolds ljBfno jgufp“sf kwfgfWofks s[i0fk;fb e';fnnufotsf jQmfx?n] dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df ljBfnosf ;+: yfks lklG;kn d'/ nLw/ zdf{, nfdf] ;dob] lv lzlIfsfsf] ?kdf sfo{/ t ozf] bf uf} tdnufot lzIfs tyf sd{rf/LnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks /] zdaxfb'/ a'9fn] jflif{s kltj] bg k:t't ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ljBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;Nnfxsf/ nLnf/fd vgfnsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng lzIfs lvdaxfb'/ k'g / rd] nL k'g du/n] ;+o'Qm?kdf ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

xfQLkfOn] la?4 cleofg

cf7 jif{df vr{ s/f] 8f} +, kult ;ft kltzt o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf g] kfnu~h, & kmfu'g . af‘s] df @)^& ;fnb] lv xfQLkfOn] /f] ula?4sf] cleofg rln/x] sf] 5 . cf7f} + jif{sf] cleofg rNg] qmddf /x“bf lhNnfdf clxn] ;Dd ;ft kltztdfq} kult ePsf] 5 . /fHon] jif] {lg 7"nf] wg/fzL vr{ u/] / rnfpg] xfQLkfOn] la?4sf] cleofg …;f] r] cg';f/Ú sf] kult x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . nuftf/ cf} iflw v'jfPsf] ^ jif{df xfQLkfOn] Pskltzt eGbf sddf emg'{kg] {df aF‘“s] df cf7f} + cleofgsf] ;+3f/df cfOk'Ubf cem} !# kltzt /f] uL /x] sf 5g\ . cleofg z'?jft ubf{ af“s] df @)=* kltzt xfQLkfOn] /f] uL lyP eg] ;ft jif{ nuftf/ cleofg rnfp“bf !# kltztdf em/] sf] 5 . @)^& ;fndf cleofg z'? u/] kl5 @)&@ df ;j] { ubf{ !^ kltztdf em/] sf] lyof] . @)&$ sflt{sdf ;j] { ubf{ pk;efklt /fd:j?k jdf{sf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lrj kdf]b kf}8]nn] ug{e ' Psf] lyof] . o;}aLr ^* cf+} khftGq lbj;sf] cj;/df b]pv'/Lsf] l;;xlgofdf @( hgfn] /Qmbfg u/]sf 5g\ . g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L pkzfvf nfndl6of / gj;fx;L o'jf Snj l;;xlgofsf] cfof]hgf tyf /Qm ;~rf/ ;]jf s]Gb bfªsf] kfljlws ;xof]udf /Qmbfg ul/Psf] xf] . /Qmbfg sfo{qmddf /Qm ;~rf/ s]Gb bfªsf kd'v lbnLk Gof}kfg]sf] ljz]if ;xeflutf lyof] .

xfQLkfOn] !# kltzt b] lvPsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] kmfu'g !@, !# / !$ ut] xfQLkfOn] la?4 cfd cf} iflw ;] jg cleofg ;~rfng ub} {5 . af“s] df o;kfln kf“r nfv #% xhf/ ;ft ;o (& hgfnfO{ cf} iflw v'jfpg] nIf /flvPsf] 5 . lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{nosf kd'v lvdaxfb'/ v8\sfsf cg';f/ @ b] lv % jif{sf #$ xhf/ 5 ;o **, ^ b] lv !$ jif{sf Ps nfv !@ xhf/ cf7 ;o (), !% jif{dflysf tLg nfv ** xhf/ b'O{ ;o !( hgf /x] sf 5g\ .

Ps nfv !$ xhf/ gf} ;o *& 3/w'/ Lsf tL dflg;nfO{ cf} iflw v'jfpg gf} ;o (! j6f a'y agfOPsf] 5 . cf} iflw v'jfpg tLg ;o $^ hgf :jf:YosdL{, b'O{ xhf/ tLg ;o :jf:Yo :jo+;] js / kf“rj6f cf/cf/6L 6Ld kl/rfng x'g] v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] . cleofgsf] ;+3f/df lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{non] ljleGg sfo{qmdx? u/] / cf} iflw vfg] jftfj/0f l;h{gf ul//x] sf] 5 . af“s] df xfQLkfOn] sf] cf} iflw vfg eg] dflg;x? xlRsg] u/] sf 5g\ . z'?sf]

jif{ :jf:YosdL{n] hyfefjL cf} iflw lbP/ c;fjwfgLk"j{s vfPsf sf/0f w] / } nfO{ c;/ u/] kl5 :yfgLox? cf} iflw vfO/x] sf 5} gg\ . h;n] ubf{ k"/ } cleofgnfO{ kefljt kf/] sf] 5 . @)^& df (!, @)^* df %#, @)^( df ^^, @)&) df &#, @)&! df &%, @)&@ df ^& / @)&# ;fndf &# kltztn] xfQLkfOn] /f] ula?4sf] cf} iflw vfPsf lyP . ;g\ @)@) ;Dddf xfQLkfOn] /f] u lgjf/0f ug] { nIo /flvPsf] 5 . g] kfnsf ^! lhNnf kefljt /x] sf] df cleofgx? ;~rfng eP klg #& lhNnfdf kult ePsf] 5 . ^ k6s cleofg ;DkGg ubf{ klg Ps kltztdf emfg{ g;lsPsf @% lhNnf 5g\ . cleofgs} kefj g} lkmtnf] /xg] df slknj:t' cufl8 /x] sf] 5 . of] lhNnfdf !) cf} + k6s cleofg rnfO“b} 5 . af“s] h:t} cf7f} + k6s cleofg rnfPsf klg w] / } lhNnf 5g\ . o;k6s b] ze/sf @$ lhNnfdf xfQLkfOn] /f] ula?4sf] cleofg ;~rfng ul/b} 5 .

;dj]bgf

g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfno s] GbLo sfof{no OsfO{ ;ldltsf ;fwf/0f ;b:o tyf ljZjljBfno ljBfkL7 a] nem'08L, bfªdf sfo{/ t cl;:6] G6 Clif 9sfnsL cfdf sfn' v8\sfsf] lgwgn] xfdL nufot xfdf] OsfO{ kl/jf/ ddf{xt ePsf] 5 . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf kl/jf/hgdf kg{ uPsf] kL8f ;xg] zlQm eujfgn] kbfg u?g\ eGb} lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { kl/jf/hgklt ;dj] bgf ks6 ub{5f} + . ;Gtf]if nD;fn 6f]kaxfb'/ hg}bf/ ;lrj cWoIf

Pj+ OsfO{ kl/jf/ g]=;+=lj=s]=sf=

OsfO{ ;ldlt kl/jf/ a]nem'08L, bfª

;dj]bgf

;dj] bgf hGd M @))&.!!.@&

pkl:yt ;flxTosfx?n] cfkm\ gf] n] v/rgfx? k:t't u/] sf lyP . ;+3sf cWoIf vu/fh Gof} kfg] sf] cWoIftf Pj+ ;flxTosf/ ;f] dgfy kGyLsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtJo xl/k;fb kf08] n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;lrj kLtfDa/ l/hfnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;+3sf] cWoIfdf k'gM Gof} kfg] n] vs ;+3 bfªsf] ;f] djf/ ePsf] !@ cf} + clwj] zgaf6 cWoIfdf k'gM vu/fh Gof} kfg] rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . clwj] zgaf6 cWoIfdf Gof} kfg] ;lxt !! ;b:oLo sfo{;ldlt rog ePsf] 5 . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf uf] ljGb kf} 8] n, ;lrjdf kLtfDa/ l/hfn, ;x;lrjdf xf] daxfb'/ l8;L, sf] iffWoIfdf ;GWof /] UdL rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . To:t} ;b:ox?df xl/k;fb kf08] o, lxdnfn kGyL, sdnf ef/tL, gf/fo0f g] kfn, e'k] Gb ;'j] bL / bLks ;ld/ /xg'ePsf] 5 .

lul//fh Gof}kfg] ;efklt

g]kfnL sf+u]; If]q g+= @ kl/jf/ b]pv'/L, bfª

hGd M !(&$ ;fn d[To' M @)&$.!!.)#

;dfrf/

dfgwftf uf]qL e08f/L If] qL ;dfhsf sfo{;ldlt ;b:o e""kaxfb''/ e08f/L / bfdf]b/ e08f/Lsf a''jf tyf ;''/ ] z e08f/Lsf xh'/ a'jf tyf k""j{ dGqL k] daxfb''/ e08f/L / ;xfos /yL u0f] z e08f/L -c=kf=_, xl/axfb''/ e08f/L / kmQ] e08f/Lsf k'hgLo a''jf t''n;Lk''/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–% aflxgL rf] s lgjf;L ;] tnfn e08f/Lsf] oxL @)&$ kmfu''g # ut] sf lbg !)) jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] lgwgn] xfdLx? cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f} + . b''Mvsf] o; 38Ldf d[tfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{} zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f} + .

/f]dxif{ e08f/L -sf=jf= cWoIf_ k"0f{axfb'/ e08f/L k"0f{axfb'/ e08f/L -sf]iffWoIf_ ;lrj ;box? M nf]saxfb'/ e08f/L, e"kaxfb'/ e08f/L, kjL0f e08f/L, ksfz e08f/L, z]/axfb'/ e08f/L, uf]ljGb e08f/L

Pj+ dfgwftf uf]qL e08f/L If]qL ;dfh kl/jf/ t'n;Lk'/, bfª

3/sf] lgdf{0f kZrft efG5fsf] nflu cfaZos kg]{ laleGg df]8]n tyf ;fO{hsf lsr]g 6fon, laB'lto lkmN6/, lrDgL tyf l;Gs, afy?d 6fon sDaf]6, Kofg, a];Lgx?sf ;fy} , u'0f:t/Lo km\nf]/ 6fon, kfls{Ë 6fon, e¥ofË 6fonx? kfO{g] Ps dfq cfsif{s zf]?d .

q wgs'df/ zfxL ?s'd -klZrd_, & kmfu'g . xhf/f} + bz{ssf] pT;fxhgs / pNn] Vo pkl:yltaLr lhNnfsf] d';Lsf] 6 gu/kflnsf–! vn+ufl:yt a/fx6fs'/ f v] nd} bfgdf kyd d';Lsf] 6 gu/sk elnjn kltof] lutf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . d';Lsf] 6 gu/kflnsfsf] cfof] hgfdf ;~rflnt kyd d';Lsf] 6 gu/sk cfOtjf/ ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . ;DkGg kyd d';Lsf] 6 gu/skdf cGt/ :yfgLo tx:t/Lo elnan kltof] lutfsf] lah] tf aGb} k'?iftkm{sf] elnan kltof] lutfdf rf} / hxf/L gu/kflnsfn] pkflw kfKt u/] sf] 5 . dlxnftkm{sf] elnan kltof] lutfdf eg] l5d] sL lhNnf ?s'd -k"j{_ sf] k'yf pQ/u+uf ufp“kflnsfn] pkflw kfKt u/] sf] 5 . kmfu'g ! ut] pb\3f6g ul/Psf] kyd d';Lsf] 6 gu/ sksf] elnan v] ndf k'?iftkm{ gf} l6d / dlxnf tkm{sf] elnan kltof] lutfdf ;ftj6f l6dn] efu lnPsf lyP . k'?iftkm{sf] elnan kltof] lutfdf rf} / hxf/L gu/kflnsfsf] l6d kyd x'“bf ?s'd -klZrd_ s} cf7aL;sf] 6 gu/kflnsfsf] l6d bf] ;f] tyf lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsfsf] l6d t] ;f] ag] sf 5g\ .

To:t} dlxnftkm{sf] elnan kltof] lutfdf ?s'd -k"j{_ sf] k'yf pQ/u+uf ufp“kflnsf kyd x'“bf ?s'd -k"j{_ s} l;:g] ufp“kflnsfsf] l6d bf] ;f] ag] sf] 5 . dlxnftkm{sf] elnan kltof] lutfdf t] ;f] :yfg eg] ?s'd -klZrd_ sf] ;fgLe] / L ufp“kflnsfsf] l6dn] xfl;n u/] sf] 5 . lhNnfdf klxnf] k6s cfof] hgf ul/Psf] o; d';Lsf] 6 gu/ sk cGtu{t elnan kltof] lutfdf dlxnf tyf k'?iftkm{sf] kyd x'g] l6dnfO{ %! xhf/, bf] ;f] x'g] l6dnfO{ #! xhf/ / t] ;f] x'g] l6dnfO{ @! xhf/ gub k'/ :sf/sf ;fy} ljhoL l6d tyf v] nf8LnfO{ d] 8n / kdf0fkq kbfg kbfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ljhoL l6d tyf v] nf8LnfO{ lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt ?s'd -klZrd_ sf kd'v /fhs'df/ zdf{n] gub k'/ :sf/ tyf d] 8n / kdf0fkq kbfg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . klxnf] gu/ sk elnan kltof] lutfsf ;fy} cGt/ dfWolds ljBfno:t/Lo xflh/L hjfkm kltof] lutf, v'nf nf] sbf] xf] / L kltof] lutf / efn] tfGg] kltof] lutf klg cfof] hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . d';Lsf] 6 gu/ sknfO{ cfufdL jif{x?df klg lgoldttf lbg] / yk Jojl:yt ub{} n} hfg] gu/kflnsfsf kd'v b] jLnfn uf} tdn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

rf} w/L d[t km]nf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf efn'jfª, & kmfu'g . /fKtL ufp“kflnsf–* lkk/Lsf %% jifL{o kz'klt rf} w/L d[t cj:yfdf km] nf k/] sf 5g\ . 3/glhs} ;8s 5] pdf

rf} w/Lsf] zj e] l6Psf] Onfsf kx/L sfof{no efn'afªsf kx/L lg/LIfs /ljGb v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . zjsf] kf] i6df6{d ndxL c:ktfndf ul/Psf] 5 . d[To'sf] sf/0f v'Ng ;s] sf] 5} g .

;dj] bgf hGd M @))&.!!.@&

d[To' M @)&$.!!.)#

g]kfnL sf+u]; If]q g+= @ sf If]qLo ;b:o Pj+ /fKtL ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= ! sf j8fWoIf tf/faxfb'/ l8=;L=sL ddtfdoL cfdf ;] tLsnf 8f“uLsf] oxL @)&$.!!.)# ut] sf lbg &@ jif{sf] pd] / df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL :tJw / ddf{xt ePsf 5f} + . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { zf] sfs'n kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj] bgf JoQm ub{5f} + .

b'of{]wg kf08] -;efklt_ g]kfnL sf+u]; /fKtL ufp“kflnsf O{sfO{ ;ldlt kl/jf/ b]pv'/L, bfª

;dj] bgf xfdf a'jf, ;;'/f t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= % lgjf;L ;]tnfn e08f/Lsf] oxL @)&$ kmfu'g # ut]sf lbg !)) jif{sf] pd]/df b'Mvb lgwg ePsf]n] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f} + . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt w} o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm kfKt xf];\ egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f} + . hGd M !(&$ ;fn d[To' M @)&$.!!.)#

5f]/L÷HjfO{

ltnsb]jL yfkf÷6+saxfb'/ yfkf kmQ]k'/, af“s] ldgf lji6÷;'jf; lji6 sf]xnk'/ af“s] uLtf a'9fyf]sL÷kf= 8f= ch'{gs'df/ a'9fyf]sL 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!$, bfª

d]/f] 3/ t'n;Lk'/ % u nfO{g, k'/fgf] /f} gLof/ d]l8snsf] l7s cuf8L

kmf]g g+= M )*@–%@#$!@, (*%!)!(@#%, (*%!!$#%()

CMYK

^

@)&$ ;fn kmfu'g * ut] d+unjf/

(Feb. 20, 2018)

;dfrf/

www.nayayougbodh.com/ E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

khftGq lbj;df emf“sL;lxt keftkm]l/ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

:yfgLo ;/sf/n] gb]v]sf] kmf]xf]/sf] y'kf]M ;Nofg afurf}/ gu/kflnsfsf] yf/df/] ahf/ kj]zåf/d} /fKtL nf]sdfu{glhs} kmflnPsf] kmf]xf]/ . ahf/ glhs}sf] kmf]xf]/n] ubf{ b'u{lGwt x'g'sf ;fy} ahf/ g} s'?k b]lvP klg ;DalGwt lgsfon] kmf]xf]/ Joj:yfkgsf] af/]df rf;f] b]vfPsf 5}gg\ . tl:j/M s'nbLk Gof}kfg]

!@ lhNnfsf=== 8fg / y8{ 8fgsf nflu klzIf0f rNg] 5 . klzIf0f sfo{qmdsf] klzIfsdf l;tf] l/of] s/f“t] sf d'Vo klzIfs t'n;L dxh{g, g] kfn s/f“t] dxf;+3sf pkfWoIf lgjt{dfg d'Vo klzIfs dx] z >] i7, l;tf] l/of] s/f“t] dWoklZrdsf d'Vo klzIfs an/fh g] kfnL /xg'ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf kb] z g+= % sf l;lgo/ tyf h'lgP/ u/L em08} b'O{ ;o a9L v] nf8Lx?sf] ;xeflutf 5 . ;f] djf/b] lv z'? ePsf] bLIffGt ;df/f] xsf] pb\3f6g ub} { t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf gu/ kd'v 3gZofd kf08] n] v] ns"bnfO{ hLjg / hLjgnfO{ v] ns"b;“u hf] 8\g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . v] ns"b If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] sGh': ofO“ gug] { eGb} cfjZos ;xof] usf nflu ;w} tof/ /x] sf] kf08] n] atfpg'eof] . ;+3sf cWoIf xl/axfb'/

3tL{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf bfª lhNnf v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf l8NnLaxfb'/ 8f“uL, g] kfn s/f“t] dxf;+3sf pkfWoIf dx] z >] i7, x\of08an ;+3 bfªsf sf] iffWoIf 5lj kl/of/nufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;+3sf ;lrj df] xgnfn yfkfn] ;~rfng ug'{ePsf] sfo{qmddf :jfut ;+3sf pkfWoIf a;Gt s] ;Ln] ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . otf t'n;Lk'/ sf] c/lgsf] d} bfgdf ePsf] d} qLk"0f{ km"6an kltof] lutfdf :s"n :kf] 6{;\ km"6an Psf8] dL t'n;Lk'/ ljhoL ePsf] 5 . bfª lhNnf km"6an ;+3sf] cfof] hgfdf ePsf] c08/ !% km"6an kltof] lutfdf sf] xnk'/ km"6an Psf8] dLnfO{ b'O{sf la?4 rf/ uf] nn] k/flht ub} { :s"n :kf] 6{;\ km"6an Psf8] dL t'n;Lk'/ ljhoL ePsf] xf] . cfk;L ldqtf / v] n :t/j[l4sf nflu kltof] lutf cfof] hgf ul/Psf] xf] .

Jofjxfl/s===

klqsfsf ;x;Dkfbs a;Gt cf] nLnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] kl/of/nfO{ ;Ddfg u/] sf] 5 . lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf To;} u/L ljBfnosf k"j{cWoIf, kwfgfWokfs ksfz e§f/O{n] k"j{ kwfgfWofks, k"j{lzIfs, kult ljj/0f k:t't ug'e{ Psf] lyof] . k"j{ljBfyL{, hUufbftf, lx/s o;} aLr lx/s hoGtLsf] hoGtLsf] cj;/df lx/s cj;/df ljBfnon] ;dfrf/ :tDe lgdf{0fdf ;xof] u ug] { ;Dk] if0fdf ;xof] u u/] sf] eGb} ;Dk"0f{ bftfx?nfO{ ;Ddfg /] l8of] ks[ltsf dfwj s“8] n ul/Psf] lyof] . lzIfs b] jaxfb'/ yfkfsf] / t'n;Lk'/ va/ l8lh6n

If]q:t/Lo k/LIff ;ldlt 3f]/fxL, bfªsf] cToGt h?/L ;"rgf Û o; ;ldltaf6 ldlt @)&$.!!.* ut] ;~rfng x'g] sIff !) sf] Nofst k/LIff -c+u]hL ljifo_ sf] kfljlws sf/0fn] ldlt @)&$.!!.* sf] ;§fdf ldlt @)&$.!!.!@ ut] zlgjf/ laxfg !!M)) ah]b]lv ;~rfng x'g] / cGo k/LIffx? tf]lsPs} ldlt / ;dodf ;~rfng ug'{ u/fpg'x'g hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . cWoIf u0f]z/fh >]i7

If]q:t/Lo k/LIff ;ldlt 3f]/fxL, bfª

v'zLsf] va/ bfFt, luhf tyf d'vsf lj/fdLx?nfO{ ldt]/L xl:k6n kf=ln= 3f]/fxL gjnk'/df bfFt tyf d'v ;DaGwL ljz]if1 8f= lgef s+;fsf/ -a'9fyf]sL_ BDS, MDS -Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery_ åf/f b}lgs ?kdf r]s hfFr eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

Procedure df eg] @%Ü 5'6sf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 .

3f] / fxL, & kmfu'g . ^* cf} + khftGq lbj;sf] cj;/df ;f] djf/ 3f] / fxLdf keftkm] l/ / 5nkmn sfo{qmd ;DkGg ul/Psf] 5 . /fli6«o khftGq lbj; cfof] hs d"n ;df/f] x ;ldltsf] cfof] hgfdf 3f] / fxLdf afhfufhf;lxt keftkm] l/ ul/Psf] xf] . zxLb u] 6af6 lgsflnPsf] keftkm] l/ bfdf] b/rf] s, Go"/ f] 8, t'n;Lk'/ rf] s, lhNnf kx/L sfof{no /f] 8 x“'b} 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] ;efsIfdf k'u] / cGtlq{mofdf kl/0ft ePsf] lyof] . keftkm] l/df ljsf; gu/ 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfn] du/ e] ife"iff / afhfufhf;lxtsf] emf“sL NofPsf] lyof] . gu/ kl/qmdfkl5 cfof] lht sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] hgtfsf] clwsf/ / Gofosf nflu alnbfg lbPsf zxLbsf] ;kgf k"/ f ug{'{ clxn] sf] cfjZostf ePsf] atfP . lbj; d"n ;df/f] x ;ldltsf ;+of] hs Pj+ ;dGjo ;ldltsf kd'v lht] Gbdfg g] kfnLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f lzIfs ;Gtf] if kl/of/ / w'j v8\sfn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljBfyL{x?n] g[Tox? k:t't u/] sf lyP .

g] kfnu~h d] l8sn sn] h g] kfnu~hdf sfo{/ t jl/i7 xf8hf] gL{ tyf gzf /f] u ljz] if1 8f= uf] kfn ;fu/ l8=;L= MBBS, MS (Orthopeadic surgeon) / sf] xnk'/ d] l8sn sn] h sf] xnk'/ df sfo{/ t dfgl;s tyf gzf/f] u ljz] if1 8f= Ct kf}8]n MBBS, MD (Neuro Psychiatry)åf/f oxL kmfu'g !@ ut] zlgjf/sf lbg bfª 3f] / fxL, clDas]Zj/L k'nrf]s gjnk'/l:yt ldt]/L xl:k6ndf lj/fdLx?sf] r] shf“Fr ul/g] ePsf] x'“bf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz] if1 ;] jfsf] nfe lng'xf] ;\ / cfkm\gf] /f] usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf] ;\ .

8f= uf]kfn ;fu/ l8;Låf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M w xftv'§f efF“lRrPsf], Knfi6/ ug'{kg]{, z/L/ emdemdfpg], b'Vg], ;'lGgg], uf“7fu'“7L l;lNsg], jfy, o'l/s Pl;8, xl8\8 lvOPsf], 9f8 sDd/ b'Vg] ;d:ofx? ePsf lj/fdLx?sf] r]shf“Fr, pkrf/ tyf ck]zg .

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ldltM @)&$ kmfu'g !) ut]b]lv !& ut];Dd :yfgM t'n;Lk'/– % c/lgsf] d}bfg kl/;/, bfª ;Dks{M (*$*@*#^^&, (*^*)&^^#&, (*^*)&#%^), (*^)^(^#*@

c/lgsf] d}bfgdf hfcf}+, dxfnIdL eQmdf /dfcf}+

t'n;Lk'/df cfw'lgs ;'Gb/ Pj+ cfsif{s 3/ ljqmLdf /fKtL c~rn oftfoft Joj:yf sfof{nob]lv sl/a !)) ld= blIf0f kLraf6f]df cjl:yt k"j{ df]x8f ePsf] @Àtn] cfsif{s kSsL 3/ ljqmLdf .

@)^$ ;fnb] lv lg/Gt/ !) cf} + jif{ EPS k0ffnLaf6 efiff cWoog u/fpFb} cfpg'ePsf klzIfsaf6 o; jif{ klg efiff sIff ;~rfng x'g] s'/ f hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f} + .

ljz] iftfx? M != EPS-KLT / sf] l/og Jofs/0fsf] clxn] ;Dd ^&% g ljz] if cg'ej kfKt . hgf pQL0f{ agfp @= ( jif{ sf]l/ofdf a;L @)^$ b]lv ;kmn lg/Gt/ efiff l;sfp“b} cfpg'ePsf . #= /fKtL c~rns} ;a} eGbf k'/ fgf] / ljZj;lgo . $= @)^$ b] lv / o; jif{ klg /fKtL c~rnd} ;a} eGbf w] / } kf; u/fpg ;kmn kdfl0ft ePsf] . %= sIff 6] i6 / ;'gfO{ k9fO{ k/LIffx? k/LIff s} jftfj/0fdf gd"gf k/LIffx? ;fy} Audio/Video k0ffnLåf/f klg cEof; u/fOg] .

SUCCESSFUL BRITISH GURKHA ARMY Santosh Thapa Magar Saroj Kumar Tamang Renish Roka Magar Dang Kanchanpur Rukum

Ashok Oli Dang

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Itil Chaudhary Dang

Yubraj Budha Magar Rolpa

ADMISSION

OPEN

INTAKE 2018/19

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Mohan Nepali Umesh Thapa Dang Pyuthan

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8f= Ct kf}8]nåf/f lbOg] ;] jfx?M w ;w} + dg pbf; /xg] , 8/ nfUg] , lrGtf nfUg] , l/; p7\g] , lgbf gnfUg] , 6fpsf] b'Vg] , b} lgs ;d:ofx?sf] ;fdgf ug{ g;Sg] , cfTdxTofsf] kof; ug] { h:tf ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . gf] 6M jl/i7 lkmlhl;og 8f= lxds/ 1jfnLåf/f b} lgs ljxfg !) b] lv lbpF;f] @ ah] ;Dd≤ gfs, sfg, 3fF6L, 6fpsf] / f] u ljz] if1 8f= ljqmd a'9fyf] sLåf/f laxfg *M)) b]lv !)M)) ah];Dd≤ bfFt tyf d'v ;DaGwL ljz]if1 8f= lgef s+;fsf/ -a'9fyf]sL_åf/f lbp;f] !@M)) ah]b]lv #M)) ah];Dd≤ k|;'lt tyf : qL / f] u ljz] if1 8f= /d] z ofbjåf/f ljxfg &M#) b] lv (M#) ah] ;Dd / a] n'sf $M)) ah] b] lv ^M#) ah] ;Dd cf] =lk=l8=df lj/fdL r] shfFr ;fy} 8f= sdn v8\sfåf/f @$ ;} + 306f Od/h] G;Ldf pkrf/ ;] jf kbfg ul//x] sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f} + .

lj/fdL hf“r x'g] ldlt M

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kfyldstfdf /fVg'kg] { atfP . ;fy} pgLx?n] lzIffdf v:sbf] cj:yf cfpg'nfO{ uDeL/9+un] ljZn] if0f u/L ;'wf/sf of] hgf Nofpg ;'emfj lbPsf lyP .

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;f] tJolQm x'daxfb'/ s] ;Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;xefuL lzIff;“u cfj4 JolQmx?n] lzIffdf u'0f:t/Lotf Nofpg klxn] lzIfsn] k] zfnfO{

8f= uf]kfn ;fu/ l8;L -xf8hf]gL{ tyf gzf/f]u ljz]if1_ 8f= Ct kf}8n] -dfgl;s tyf gzf/f]u ljz]if1_

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lzIffdf===

cl3 a9\g'kg] { atfP . ljlwsf] zf;g / sfg"gsf] kfngfdf khftGq alnof] x'g] eGb} jQmfx?n] hgtfnfO{ zflGt, Gofo, :jtGqtf / clwsf/;DkGg ePsf] agfpg' kd'v sfo{ef/ pNn] v u/] . ;f] xL sfo{qmddf bf] ;f] lgjf{rg lbj;;d] t dgfOPsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf lgjf{rg clws[t ljho sfsL{n] xfn} ;lsPsf lgjf{rgx? nf] stGqsf ;'Gb/ kIf ePsf] l6Kk0fL ug'{eof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf s[i0f s] ;Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

3/, Jo;j;fodf wg, ;DkQL a[l4sf nflu

bfFt tyf d'v /f]u ;DalGw xfdf ;]jfx?M bf“t lgsfNg], bf“t ;kmf ug]{, bf“tsf] PS;/] ug]{, bf“tdf l;d]G6 eg]{, bf“t h/fb]lv eg]{, bf“t ldnfpg] -c:yfoL tyf :yfoL_, gSsnL bf“t /fVg] -c:yfoL tyf :yfoL_, bf“tsf] s:d]l6s ;h{/L ug]{ . ;fy} bf“t, luhf tyf d'v ;DaGwL cGo ;d:ofx?sf] klg pkrf/ ul/G5 .

3f]/fxL– !* gjnk'/, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%^!&$*

g] skf Pdfn] sf ;lrjfno ;b:o dgf] x/ a'9fyf] sL, 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf d] o/ g?nfn rf} w/L, pkd] o/ ;Ltf Gof} kfg] , kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L uh] Gbaxfb'/ >] i7, gful/s ;dfh bfªsf ;+of] hs rGb/fh kGt, ax\dfs'df/ dfwj ltdlN;gfnufotn] lgjf{rgdfkm{t kfKt hgfb] zcg'?k cfly{s ;d[l4 / ;'zf;g sfod ug{' cfhsf] cfjZostf ePsf] df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . jQmfx?n] ca gful/s clwsf/ / :jtGqtfnfO{ :yflkt u/L b] zsf] ljsf; / ;d[l4nfO{ s] GblaGb' agfP/

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http://issuu.com/yougbodh

SAFAL PAPER HOUSE

Ghorahi-11, Dang Tel. : 082-561434

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;+:yfks Pj+ ;Nnfxsf/ M gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{, ;Dkfbs–ksfzs M ktfk /]UdL, kaGw ;Dkfbs M nIdL cfrfo{, ;x–;Dkfbs M g/]Gb s];L d'bs M kltef ckm;]6 k] ; 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^))*$÷%^!#)#, km\ofS; M )*@–%^)($*, zfvf sfof{nox? M t'n;Lk'/ – %@)($*, ndxL– %$)@$!, E-mail : yougbodh@gmail.com CMYK