२०७६ साउन १० गते शुक्रवार

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Jul. 26, 2019)

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(July 26, 2019)

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k/LIf0f, kj[lQ / kfqx? ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Joj:yfkgsf] ;jfn g] kfndf w] / } If] qdf ;'wf/ cfjZos 5 . s'g} a] nf ;'wf/ sf sfdx? cleofgfTds?kdf cl3 a9\5g\ eg] slta] nf ;': t x'G5g\ . w] / } sd ax;sf] ljifo aGg] t/ x/ ] s lbg gful/ sn] ;f: tL ef] Ug] u/ ] sf] If] q oftfoft If] q klg xf] . o;df sd} dfqfdf ax; x'g] ub{5 . rrf{ rn] sf] a] nf s] xL ;'wf/ h: tf] b] lvP klg km] l/ k'/ fg} cj: yfdf kms{g] l: ylt oftfoft If] qdf 5 . oftfoft If] qdf ;'wf/ sf of] hgf ;': t ePsfn] xf] nf clxn] : yfgLo ?6df lgs} dgkl/ rNg] u/ ] sf] 5 . ofq' vf] ;fvf] ;, ofq';uF sf] ceb Jojxf/ , Ho] i7 gful/ s, dlxnf, afnaflnsf, ckf+u cflbsf nflu cf/ lIft l;6 g5'6o \ fpg' ;fdfGoh: t} x'g yfn] sf] 5 . oftfoft Jojf;foLn] ;] jfeGbf klg a9L d'gfkmfdf Wofg s] lGbt ug',{ Aofj;flos ;+: yfn] klg ;xL lbzfaf] w gug',{ ;/ sf/ n] cg'udgdf rf;f] glbg' / ofq'n] klg ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Joj: yfkglt/ eGbf klg cfkm" l56f] / ;lhnf] u/ L uGtJodf k'Ug] klt: kwf{ ug] { clxn] sf] oyfy{ xf] . cGoqeGbf bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Aoj: yfkg sdhf] / / x] sf] aflx/ af6 cfpg] ofq'x?sf] klg u'gf;f] 5 . s] xL lbgotf km] l/ ;fj{hlgs oftoft Joj: yfkgsf] kIfdf ax; p7\g z'? ePsf] 5 . ldl8ofb] lv ;f] ;n ldl8of;Dd bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs oftfoftsf] sdhf] / cj: yfaf/ ] rrf{ x'g yfn] kl5 oftfoft Joj;foL;Da4 ;+: yfx?n] klg rf;f] lbg yfn] sf 5g\ . o; If] qsf] k'/ fgf] ;ldlt / fKtL ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltaf6 kflndf ?kfGt/ 0f ePsf] lql;4] Zj/ L / fKtL oftfoft ;] jf kflnn] lj1lKt g} hf/ L u/ L ;] jf ;'wfg] { klta4tf hgfPsf] 5 . ;xh oftfoftsf ljifodf s'g} klg ;Demf} tf : jLsfo{ gx'g] eGb} ljBdfg oftfoft sfg'gdf rNg cf gf] dftxtsf oftfoft Joj;foLx?nfO{ cfx\jfg u/ ] sf] 5 . oftfoft ;'/ lIft agfpg / Ho] i7 gful/ s, dlxnf, ckf+u l;6sf] Aoj: yf ug{ klg kflnn] eg] sf] 5 . p;n] hah{: teGbf ofq'd}qL ;] jf lbg lgb]z { g lbPsf] 5 . ;fj{hlgs ax;df cfPsf] ljifodf ;/ f] sf/ hgfpFb} ;] jf ;'wfg] { klta4tf hf/ L ug'{ of] kflnsf] lhDd] jf/ Laf] w / Odfgbfl/ tf g} dfGg'k5{ . ca of] lgb]z { gcg';f/ ;] jf ;~rfng eP gePsf] cg'udg ug] { kf6f] Pp6f 5 eg] afFsL kflnx?n] klg dftxtsf Joj;foLnfO{ o;/ L g} lgb]z { g lbg] / sfof{Gjog ug] { cfF6 b] vfpg'k5{ . ;fj{hlgs oftfoft ;'wf/ sf nflu s] s] ug'k{ 5{, Tof] kfljlws ljifo xf] . d'Vo s'/ f s'g} klg Joj;fonfO{ ;] jfd'vL agfOg'k5{ . Joj;fonfO{ ;] jfd'vL agfpg ;] jfufxLnfO{ ;Ddfg ug] { jftfj/ 0f l;h{gf ul/ g'k5{ . cGoqsf] t'ngfdf bfªdf of] efjgfsf] sdL 5 . ufxs cfkm\gf nflu xf] Og, d] / f nflu cfPsf] xf] eGg] efjgf x/ ] s ;] jfkbfosx?n] b] vfpg'k5{ . xf] 6n, Aofkf/ , oftfoftnufot x/ ] s ;fj{hlgs If] qdf ;] jfd} qL Aojxf/ rflxG5 . cfhsf] klt: kwf{sf] hdfgfdf ;] jfufxLn] hf] af6 klg ;] jf lng ;S5 . ;] jfufxLnfO{ h: tf] ] jf kbfossf nflu ljsNk 5gf] 6 ug] { cj;/ x'bF } g . cfPsf] ufxsnfO{ ;Gt'i6 agfP/ , ;] jfefj b] vfP/ g} kmfObf lng'k5{ . s'g} Aoj;fo d'gfkmfs} nflu x'G5 t/ ;] jfd"ns pBf] ux? ;] jfsf] geO{ d'gfkmfsf] efjn] dfq rNg ;Sb} gg\ . uf8Lx?df dlxnfs} l;6df dlxnf, ckf+us} l;6df ckf+u / Ho] i7 gful/ ss} l;6df Ho] i7 gful/ s a;] sf 5g\ ls 5} gg\ eGg] kfljlws kIf xf] , d'Vo kIf uf8Ldf r9\g] x/ ] s ofq'n] ;Ddfg kfpg'k5{ / To;df klg czQmx?sf nflu a9L ;Ddfg ul/ g'k5{ . dfgjLo ;dj] bgf a'em] sf] / lhDd] jf/ gful/ s r9] sf] / x] 5 eg] cfkm"eGbf czQm cfof] p;n] ;d] t l;6 5fl8lbg'k5{ . o: tf] a] nfdf oftfoft Aoj;foLn] oxfF;Dd hfg] eP n} hfG5f} + gq n} hfGgf} + eg] / ?vf] : jefj b] vfpg'xbF' } g . bfªsf] oftfoft If] q Aoj: yfkgsf] ;jfndf : yfgLo txx?sf] e"ldsf z"Go cj: yfdf 5 . ;+ljwfgn] ki6;Fu : yfgLo ;] jf Joj: yfkg / : yfgLo ;8s Joj: yfkgsf] lhDdf : yfgLo ;/ sf/ nfO{ lbPsf] 5 . ;+ljwfgsf] cg';l" r * sf] bkmf % / !! df of] s'/ f : ki6 5 . t/ , klg : yfgLo ;/ sf/ x?n] : yfgLo oftfoft Aoj: yfkg kefjsf/ L agfpg s'g} e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ ;s] sf 5} gg\ . ljleGg 7fpFdf : yfgLo txn] cfkm} gu/ a; ;~rfng;d] t ug{ yfln;s] sf 5g\ . ;/ sf/ n] kxn u¥of] eg] lghL If] qdf klg bafa l;h{gf x'G5 / p;n] klg ofq'd}qL ;] jf lbg yfN5 .

To;} n} ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Joj: yfkgdf : yfgLo txn] cfkm\gf] e"ldsfsf] vf] hL ug'{ h?/ L 5 . To: t} ofq' : jo+ klg cfkm"n] kfpg] ;] jfklt ;r] t x'gk' 5{ . cGo j: t'sf] k"/ f ltbf{ k"/ } ;fdfg kfOG5 t/ uf8Ldf k"/ } ef8f ltbf{ klg pleP/ ofqf ug'k{ g] { sf/ 0f s] < o;sf] Pp6f sf/ 0f ofq' ;r] t gx'g' klg xf] . zx/ L If] qdf ;of} + uf8L rn] sf 5g\, bh{gf} + kfln v'n]sf 5g\, of] a] nfdf ofq'n] cfkm"nfO{ h'g uf8Ldf ;xh x'G5, To;d} ofqf ug] { afgLsf] ljsf; ug'k{ 5{ . slDtdf Pp6f kflnn] gd"gf ;] jf lbof] eg] afFsLdfly klg bafa l;h{gf x'G5 / ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Jojl: yt x'G5 .

s;n] s] eg] < clxn] sf] sDo'lgi6 Pstf / ftf/ ft ePsf] xf] Og . s;} n] of] Pstf l6Sb} g, km'6\g] eof] eGg] cfz+sf u/ ] sf 5g\ To;df ;Totf 5} g . nfdf] ;do;Dd Psn] csf{nfO{ a'em] / of] Pstf ePsf] 5 . kmnfd] Pstfsf] ?kdf sDo'lgi6sf] Pstf ePsf] 5, of] elTsFb} g . dfwjs'df/ g] kfn -g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ sf g] tf_ d}n] lgjf{rgdf ;'ljwf glng] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] lyP . t/ /sd vftfdf cfpFbf] / x] 5 . klxnf] Ps jif{sf] / sd c;xfo / a[4a[4fsf] ;xof] udf vr{ u/ ] + . bf] ;f] jif{df kfKt / sd : yfgLonfO{ : jf: Yo ;] jfsf nflu kbfg u/ ] sf] x'F . eLdaxfb'/ yfkf -klZrd gjnk/ f;L ;'gjn gu/ kflnsfsf kd'v_ dlxnfn] NofPsf] rngsf cfwf/ n] krlnt xf] . zf: qn] r'/ fnfO{ hf] 8] sf] 5} g . wd{zf: qdf ;fpg dlxgf / xl/ of] r'/ fsf] af/ ] df st} pNn] v ePsf] 5} g .

8f] n/ fh a: ofn kl08t -?kGb] xL_ ?l9jfb, cGwljZjf;, k/ Dk/ fut?kdf nflbPsf] 5'jf5'tsf sf/ 0f blntx? cem} klg / fHosf] ;f] t, ;fwg / ;] jfaf6 6f9} 5g\ . 1fg, wf/ 0ff / Jojxf/ df ;sf/ fTds kl/ jt{g NofO{ hftLo lje] b x6fpg ;s] dfq blnt lzIffnufotsf] d"nwf/ df ;d] l6g ;Sg] 5g\ . ;ljtf bjf8L -n] vs_

sIff !! sf] pQ/ k'l: tsf k/ LIf0f ug] { sfo{ ug'{ klxn] k/ LIfsx?sf] lglDt Pslbg] cled'vLs/ 0f uf] i7Lsf] ] cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] 5 . uf] i7Lsf] d'Vo p2] Zo eg] sf] pQ/ k'l: tsf k/ LIf0f ubf{ q'l6 gxf] ;\ eGg] xf] . uf] i7L ;~rfngsf] qmddf Pp6f ;q pQ/ k'l: tsf k/ LIf0f ug'{ / flvPsf] 5 . Pp6f s'g} k/ LIffyL{sf] s'g} ljifosf] pQ/ k'l: tsfnfO{ kmf] 6f] skL u/ ] / pQm ljifosf k/ LIfsx?nfO{ k/ LIf0fsf nflu ljt/ 0f ul/ G5 . k/ LIf0fsf nflu k/ LIfsnfO{ pQ/ s'l~hsf klg kbfg ul/ G5 . k/ LIf0f sfo{ ;~rfng x'G5 . uf] i7Ldf ;xefuL ;f7L eGbf a9Lsf] ;+Vofdf / x] sf k/ LIfs lzIfsx?dWo] x/ ] sn] cfkm\gf] ljifosf] pQ/ k'l: tsf k/ LIf0f ug] { cj;/ kfp5g\ .

Pp6f pQ/ k'l: tsf k/ LIf0f ug{ sl/j cfwf 306f nfU5 . cfwf306fkl5 glthf cfp5 . glthfsf] l6kf] 6 ug] { sfd ;xhstf{af6 eO/ x] sf] x'G5 . glthf eg] d} n] ;f] r] eGbf km/ s cfp5 . olt km/ s cfp5 ls To;n] d] / f] ;f] rnfO{ g} km/ s agfOlbG5 . lzIffsf] kl/ ro ljifosf] pQ/ k'l: tsf 5 hgfaf6 k/ LIf0f ubf{ k"0ff{ªs \ %) df clwstd @% / Go"gtd !& kbfg ul/ G5 . hg;+Vof cWoog ljifosf] k"0ff{s + *) sf] pQ/ k'l: tsf 5 hgfaf6 k/ LIf0f x'bf clwstd @* / Go"gtd !^ c+s kbfg ul/ G5 . : jf: Yo tyf zf/ Ll/ s lzIff ljifosf] k"0ff{ªs \ %) sf] pQ/ k'l: tsf kfr hgfaf6 k/ LIf0f x'bf clwstd $) / Go"gtd #@ c+s kbfg ul/ G5 . To;/ L g} g] kfnL ljifosf] !)) k"0ff{s + sf] pQ/ k'l: tsf k/ LIf0f !! hgf k/ LIfsaf6 ul/ bf clwstd $^ / Go"gtd #! c+s kbfg ul/ G5 . c+u] hL ljifosf] !)) k"0ff{s + sf] pQ/ k'l: tsf !% hgfaf6 ul/ bf clwstd &* / Go"gtd %# c+s lbOG5 . oxF k: t't ul/ Psf ljifox?sf] pQ/ k'l: tsf k/ LIf0fsf] kmf;nf x] bf{ lzIffsf] kl/ ro, hg;+Vof, : jf: Yo, g] kfnL / c+u] hL ljifodf qmdzM *, !@, *, !% / @% / x] sf] b] lvG5 . k/ LIf0fsf] of] kl/ b[Zon] d] / f] dgdf Pstdf;n] ljBfyL{klt bofefj hfu] / cfof] . xfdf] k/ LIf0f k0ffnLklt cfqmf] z hfUof] / cfTdUnfgL klg . efUojfbnfO{ slxNo} ljZjf; gug] { of] kª\ltsf/ ghflgbf] tl/sfn] efUojfbtkm{ pGd'v eP em} dx;'; eof] . s'g} ljBfyL{n] s'g} ljifodf slt c+s jf slt u] 8 Nofpg] eGg] s'/ f p;sf] sd{n] eGbf klg p;sf] sd{nfO{ lgofNg] dflg;sf] lgotdf e/ kbf]/{ x] 5

/ fhgLlt ug] { dfG5] x? ;Qfdf k'u] eg] cfkm"n] u/ ] sf] s'sd{dfly klg pHofnf] / pGglt b] V5g\ . ltg} dflg;x? kltkIfdf eP eg] ;Qf kIfn] u/] sf] ;'sd{ dfly klg cWof/ f] / cjglt b] V5g\ . sd{ pg} x'g, b] z pxL xf] . ;Qf kIfsf] g]tfsf] gh/ df b] z el/ nf] b] lvG5 eg] kltkIfsf] g] tfsf] gh/ df b] z s+ufn b] lvG5 .  hLtaxfb'/ zfx kl/jt{gsf nflu ===== eGg] ljrf/ n] dnfO{ lh: sfO/ xof] . o: tf] ljrf/ nfO{ hLjgdf slxNo} k>o glbg] of] kª\ltsf/ nfO{ To: t} ljrf/ ;xL xf] ls eGg] klg nflu/ x\of] . Tof] uf] i7Lsf] cjlwel/ / To;sf] cf;kf;;Dd klg . k/ LIf0f ul/ Psf] c+ssf] kmf;nf ;a} eGbf w] / } c+u] hLdf b] lvof] @% c+s . l;4fGttM !) klt;t;Dd : jLsf/ ul/ bf] / x] 5 . of] t eof] @% klt;t . slk Pp6} xf] . c+s km/ s kbfg ul/ of] . sf/ 0f Pp6} xf] , k/ LIfs km/ s eP . ka[lQ / ;f] r km/ s eof] . lgwf/ df efUo n] Vg] u8 cyf{t efjL km/ s ePkl5 jf n] Vg] ;dodf pgsf] d'8 km/ s ePkl5 efUo klg tn dfly eP h: t} . u'? / u8 p: t} xf] em} klg nfUof] . Pp6f g/ fdf] sfd ug] { dflg;sf] klg ;a} lt/ xfOxfO x'g] / / fdf] sfd ug] { dfG5] ;b} j lklN;P/ aflr/ x] sf b[Zox?sf] cfsng ubf{ Toxf klg ;odf klRr; c+ssf] km/ s k¥of] xf] nf eGg] nfUof] . o: t} df d} n] cfkm\g} ljutnfO{ ;Dem] + .

P;Pn;L kyd >] 0fLdf pQL0f{ x'bf v'zL nfUf] sf] lyof] / fdf] u/ ] 5' eg] / . kdf0fkq tx låtLo >] 0fLdf pQL0f{ x'bf g/ dfOnf] nfu] sf] lyof] / fdf] ug{ ;lsg eg] / .

To;/ L g} : gfts tx kyd >] 0fLdf pQL0f{ x'bf km] l/ v'zL eP/ xf} l;Psf] lyP / fdf] u/ ] 5' eg] / . Tolt dfq xf] Og, Pdlkmndf ljlzi6 >] 0fL cfpbf v'zLn] emg} ;Ldf gf3] sf] lyof] s] s] g u/ ]5 + ' eg] / . clxn] cfP/ nfUof] ls of] d] / f] sd{n] eGbf klg k/ LIfssf] d'8 clg sd{n] km/ s kf/ ] 5 Sof / ] . Pp6} slk k/ LIf0f ubf{ s;} n] lqkGg / s;} n] c7xQ/ lbPh: t} . lqkGg lbg] h: tfsf] xftdf k/ ] sf] a] nf sdhf] / >] 0fL cfof] xf] nf / c7xQ/ lbg] h: tfsf] xftdf k/ ] sf] a] nf / fdf] >] 0fL cfof] xf] nf . o;df d] / f] bf] if s] kf] eof] / eGg] klg nflu/ x\of] .

d} n] p7fg ul/ / x] sf] ;Gbe{ : t/ Ls[t k/ LIffsf] xf] . : t/ Ls[t k/ LIffdf ;f] lwg] kZgx?nfO{ k6s k6s k/ LIf0f u/ ] / ljZj;gLotf, a} wtf / j: t'uttfsf lx;fjn] pko'Qm b] lvPkl5 dfq kof] udf Nofpg] ul/ G5 . ljZj;gLotf eGgfn] pQm k/ LIf0f hltk6s u/ ] klg glthf pxL cfpg' xf] . a} wtf h'g s'/ fsf] k/ LIf0f ug{ vf] h] sf] xf] Tof] s'/ fsf] k/ LIf0f ug{ ;Sg] k/ LIffsf] Ifdtf xf] eg] j: t'uttf s'g} Pp6f k/ LIffnfO{ hlt k/ LIfsn] k/ LIf0f u/ ] klg glthfdf cfpg] ;dfgtf xf] . d} n] k: t't u/ ] sf] : t/ Ls[t k/ LIffsf] k/ LIf0f sfo{df b] lvPsf] glthf ljZj;gLotf, a} wtf / a: t'uttfsf lx;fjn] sdhf] / b] lvof] . sf/ 0f w] / } xf] nfg, oxf d} n] b] v] sf] sf/ 0f eg] sf] k/ LIfssf] d"8, Ifdtf / ;f] rsf] leGgtf xf] . cem} ls6] / eGg' kbf{ k/ LIfssf] ka[lQ / b[li6sf] 0fsf] v] n xf] h: tf] nfU5 . sltko k/ LIfsx? cfux / k"jf{uxdf 8'a]/ k/ LIf0fsf] sfo{ cl3 a9fp5g\ . s;} n] efjnfO{ eGbf klg efiffnfO{ kfyldstf lbg] ub{5g\ . g] kfnL efiffdf n] Vg] k/ LIffyL{ / c+u] hL efiffdf n] Vg] k/ LIffyL{kltsf] ;f] r cfjZostf eGbf a9L gsf/ fTds jf ;sf/ fTds ePsf] kfOG5 . sltkon] l56f] 5l/ tf] u/ ] / yf] / } ;dodf w] / } kfl/ >lds kfpg] dg;fosf ;fy sfd u/ ] sf] kfOG5 . sltkon] k/ LIffyL{x?nfO{ cfkm";u t'ngf ub{5g\ / cfkm"n] pQm ljifodf kfKt u/ ] sf] kfKtf+s eGbf a9L o;n] kfpg' x'b} g eGg] ;f] rsf ;fy sfd ub{5g\ . k/ LIfs eGbf k/ LIffyL{ / fdf x'g ;S5g\ eGg] s'/ f la;{G5g\ . lzIfs cfkm"x? låtLo >] 0fL eGbf dflysf gePsfn] k/ LIffyL{x?nfO{ hlt / fdf] n] v] klg låtLo >] 0fLsf] kfKtf+s eGbf a9L lbb} gg\ eGg] xNnfn] ;d] t d} n] PdP8 cWoog

ubf{ s] GbLo SofDk; sLlt{k/' nfO{ g/ fd/ L ufh] sf] lyof] . ;fob o: t} o: t} ;f] r / ka[lQn] ubf{ k/ LIffsf] ljZj;gLotf, a} wtf / j: t'uttfsf] hu k6s k6s xlNng] ub{5 / dflg;x? afWo eP/ efUo e/ f] ;f eGb} s'g} cd's zlQmnfO{ k5\ofpg] ub{5g\ . ;] S;lko/ n] eg] sf 5g\ dflg;sf] dg ;] tf] sk8f xf] h;nfO{ h'g / ª\udf lehfof] To: t} / ªsf] x'G5 .Ú dnfO{ t nfU5 k/ LIfs klg To: tf] kfq x'g ;Sg'kb{5 h;n] klxn] g} cfux / k"jf{uxsf] clg gsf/ fTdstf / ;sf/ fTdstfsf] / ª dgel/ e/ ] / slk hfRglt/ nfUg] xf] Og ls slk k/ LIf0f ug{ yfn] kl5 slk cg';f/ sf] / ª agfpg ;Sg'kb{5 . cyf{t slk k/ LIf0f ug] { k/ LIfssf] dg ;kmf / kljq x'gk' b{5 ;] tf] sk8f h: t} . ljP8sf] Pp6f %) k"0ff{ªs \ sf] ljifosf] k/ LIff eg] h: tf] / fdf] geP kl5 d} n] ;fyL / d] z d} gfnL;u cfkm\ gf s'/ f z] o/ u/ ] + . ;fyL / d] z d} gfnLn] d;u ;j} s'/ f ;f] wk'5 u/ ] / ## c+s cfp5 eg] . geGb} kl5 dfs{l;6df ## g} n] ] v] / cfof] . ;fob tL slk sf6\g] k/ LIfs ;] tf] / ªsf] dg ePsf lyP xf] nfg, Ps c+s klg tndfly gx'g] u/ L lhDd] jf/ eP/ k/ LIf0f ug] { . / fhgLlt ug] { dfG5] / slk k/ LIf0f ug] { dfG5] sf] dg Pp6} dfsf{sf] eof] eg] k/ LIffyL{x?n] sd{df eGbf klg efUojfbdf ljZjf; ug{ afWo x'G5g\ . / fhgLlt ug] { dfG5] x? ;Qfdf k'u] eg] cfkm"n] u/ ] sf] s'sd{dfly klg pHofnf] / pGglt b] V5g\ . ltg} dflg;x? kltkIfdf eP eg] ;Qf kIfn] u/ ] sf] ;'sd{ dfly klg cWof/ f] / cjglt b] V5g\ . sd{ pg} x'g, b] z pxL xf] . ;Qf kIfsf] g] tfsf] gh/ df b] z el/ nf] b] lvG5 eg] kltkIfsf] g] tfsf] gh/ df b] z s+ufn b] lvG5 . o;} u/ L k/ LIfs lkR5] k/ LIffyL{ klg km/ s b] lvg yfNof] eg] k/ LIffsf] : t/ Lotfdfly kZglrGx v8f x'G5 . k/ LIffsf] ljZj;gLotf, a} wtf / a: t'uttfdfly sfnf] afbn d8fl/ g yfN5 / cGttM glthfn] ;fw'nfO{ z'nL / rf] / nfO{ rf} tf/ f] kbfg ug] { sfd ub{5 . lgwf/ df efjLn] n] Vg] efUo / ] vf h: t} xf] slk k/ LIf0f ug] { sfd klg . To;} n] klg of] sfdsf] lhDd] jf/ Ldf ePsf] hf] sf] xL kfqn] klg uDeL/ tf / ;fjwfgLk"js { cfkm\gf] sfd ;Dkfbg ug's { f] csf] { ljsNk b] lvb} g . ;a} nfO{ r] tgf eof . jbshah072@gmail.com

g]tfsf] km"lt{M 3'sL{ hgtfnfO{ g] kfn ;fgf] d'ns ' eP klg : jtGq 5 eG5g\ . t/ pklgj] z eof] eGg] gful/ sx? 5g\ . v] tLkftL ug]x{ ?n] k} ;f lt/ ] / dn, aLp, ls6gf;s cf} iflw vl/b ug] { jftfj/ 0f o; jif{ ePg . b] zdf ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGq Nofof} + eGb} g] tfx?n] km"lt{ u5{g\ . gful/ sx?nfO{ 3'sL{ dfq ;'gfp5g\ . eG5g\ ufp ufpdf l;+xb/ jf/ k'¥ofof} + . k"j/{ fhf dx] GbjL/ laqmd zfxn] / rgf u/ ] sf k~rfotL z} nLdf sfd u5{g\ . pg} sf dfu{nfO{ cfwf/ agfP/ kzf;lgs, Goflos / ef} lts lrq sf] 5{g\ . lrq x] / ] / cfkm} xf: 5g\ . eG5g\ / fhf dx] Gbsf] gfd hKg] x? / fhfjfbL gful/ sx? x'g\ . / fhf dx] Gbn] w] / } b] zx?;u bf} To ;DaGw gagfPsf] eP g] kfn l;lSsd aGg] lyof] eG5g\ s"6gLlt1x? . clxn] g] kfn s: tf] / s;/ L s"6gLltdf ?dlNnPsf] 5 < n] jgfg\, O/ fs, O/ fg, ;'8fg, ckmuflg: tfg, xfO6L h: tf b] zx? h;/ L s"6gLlts rfndf km;] sf 5g\, To: t} g] kfn klg s"6gLlts rfndf km: b} 5 eG5g\ / fhgLlt1x? . cfdlgjf{rgsf ;dodf gful/ sx?nfO{ ef] 6 a}s + sf ?kdf x] g] { g] tfx?sf] rl/ q gful/ sx?n] b] v] sf 5g\ . g] kfndf @))& ;fnsf] / f0ff lj/ f] wL cfGbf] ng @)$& ;fnsf] k~rfotL Joj: yf lj/ f] wL cfGbf] ng @)%@ ;fnb] lv !@ jif] { dfcf] jfbL cfGbf] ng @)^& ;fnsf] cfGbf] ngn] ;Qf kflKt / pkef] u ug] { z} nL dfq b] vfof] eG5g\ ufpn] dbbftfx? . Pp6f ljåfg n] vs cfGb] x sf] n] : gLsf] e hf] ?;sf jfl;Gbf x'g,\ pgn] cfkm\gf] n] vdf eg] sf 5g\ ljZjsf x/ ] s b] zdf a;] sf gful/ sx?n] cfGbf] ngaf6 pknlAw kfpg] u5{g\ .Ú t/ g] kfndf ePsf cfGbf] ngsf] pknlAw g] tfx?nfO{ ;Qf, km"lt{ / / dfOnf] hLjgz} nL eof] . hgtfnfO{ 3'sL{ eof] . hgtfn] dof{bf / ;Ddfg rfx] sf lyP . pgLx?nfO{ ;Qf kl/ jt{gsf] cg'el" t ePg . g] tfx? / cf;] kf;] x? / dfpg] / fhgLlts d} bfg ag] sf] kfP . clxn] hgtfsf ;d: ofx? ;'Gg rfxb} gg\ g] tfx? . pgLx? zlQm ;~ro ug{ nfluk/ ] sf 5g\ . u} / ;/ sf/ L lgsfox?n] g] tfx?nfO{ k'nk'nfO/ x] sf 5g\ . g] tfx?sf] zlQm u} / ;/ sf/ L ;+: yfx?df b] Vg kfOG5 . / fHosf x/ ] s 7fpx?df dflns a;] sf 5g\ . pgs} O;f/ fdf rN5g\ . rLg / fHoaf6 pRr kbsf JolQmx? g] kfn cfPsf lyP . h'g ;dodf / fhf

dx] Gbsf] zf;gsfn lyof] . kwfgdGqL rfpP] gnfO{ / ljb] z dGqL df;{n r] g oL cfPsf lyP . logLx? g] kfndf / fhf dx] Gbsf] lgDtf] kfP/ s"6gLlts dof{bf sfod / fVg cfPsf lyP . To; ;dosf kwfgdGqL ljlk sf] O/ fnf x'gx' G' Yof] . rLgsf tL b'O{ g] tfx?n] l;+xb/ jf/ sf] a} 7s sIfdf kqsf/ ;Dd] ng ug'e { of] . kwfgdGqL rfpP g nfOn] : ki6 efiffdf s"6gLlts z} nL ckgfP/ eGg'eof] ;a} eGbf 7"nf] s'/ f ldqtf xf] . g] kfnn] rLgsf] / rLgn] g] kfnsf] slxNo} clxt lrtfpg] 5} g . rLgn] g] kfnsf] : jtGqtf, / fli6«o Pstf / ;fj{ef} d;Qfsf] ;b} j ;Ddfg u5{ . pxfsf egfOklt cfklQ ks6 ub} { ef/ tLo kqsf/ ksfz rGb 608gn] kZg u/ ] sf lyP k6s k6s g] kfn / rLgaLr s] xL ;d: of 5 lg egL lh: sfpbf rLgsf k/ / fi6«dGqL df;{n r] g oL cfqmf] z JoQm ub} { pQ/ lbP kqsf/ ag] / dfq kZg ugf]; { \ . o;af6 : ki6 x'G5, g] kfndf rLgsf kwfgdGqL / k/ / fi6«dGqL eGbf 7"nf g] tfx? cfPgg\ . ef/ taf6 w] / } cfP / uP . pgLx?sf] ofqf kz'kltgfysf] bz{g / d'lQmgfysf] d'lQmdf lge{/ eof] . / fhf dx] Gbn] ef/ t, rLg / cd] l/ sf;u g] kfnsf] ;Gt'ng s;/ L u/ ] xf] nfg\ < s"6gLlt1x?sf nflu cWoogsf] / fdf] ljifo ePsf] 5 . o;df ;/ sf/ sf] Wofg hfg'k5{ . / fhf dx] Gbdf kjn / fi6«jfb, c7f] 6 Ifdtf, lg0f{ofTds zlQm, ljZjf;L efjgf / ;dodf cfGtl/ s / afx\o Ifdtf b] vfpg] u'0fx? lyP . To: tf u'0fx?sf] cg's/ 0f ug],{ 1fg u/ ] / cl3 a9\g] ;Lk / snf sf} zn jt{dfg ;dosf g] tfx?df kfoM 5} g . / fhgLlt / s"6gLltdf kl5 k/ ] sf g] tfx? : jfy{dv ' L ag] sf 5g\ . s] GbLo efjgfdf / dfPsf g] tf / sfo{stf{x?sf] aLrdf cGt/ snx b] lvg', cfGtl/ s / afx\o kl/ l: yltdf e'6fg b] zn] lbNnLsf] cfb] z kfng ug'k{ / ] h: t} g] kfn klg c5'tf] x'g]5} g . To;} sf] pbfx/ 0f ag] sf] 5 ef/ taf6 ljiffbL t/ sf/ Lx? cfoft ug{ lbg] ;/ sf/ L lg0f{o . g] kfnsf / f0ff kwfgdGqL h+uaxfb'/ / f0ffnfO{ g] kf] lnogn] cfkm" h: t} zlQmzfnL kwfgdGqL 7fg] / t/ jf/ lbPsf lyP . a] nfot ed0fsf cj;/ df dxf/ fgL leS6f] l/ ofn] n08gsf] jlsª3d b/ jf/ df eJo : jfut ub} { clegGbg kq lbPsL lyOg\ . pgsf] Toxf / fhsLo ;Ddfg ePsf]

lyof] . To; ;dodf s"6gLlt dof{lbt lyof] . g] kfn cfkm\g} zlQmn] rn] sf] lyof] . / f0ffsfnLg zf;g eP klg / fi6«jfb, / fli6«otf / gful/ sx?sf] / Iffdf / fdf] gLlt lgodx? lyP . dx] Gbkl5sf / fhf jL/ ] Gb eP . pgn] rLg ed0f u/ ] . pgsf] lgjf; rLgdf em08f kmx/ fpg] s'/ f p7\of] . lrlgofF clwsf/ Ln] eg] / fhfsf] em08fdf l;+x c+lst 5 . Tof] em08f kmx/ fpg ;lsG5 eGbf g] kfnL clwsf/ L rlst ePsf lyP . rLgsf clwsf/ Ln] g] kfnL / fhb"t;u / fhf jL/ ] Gbsf] hLjgL ;f] w] . pgn] eGg ;s] gg\ . To: tf / fhb"tn] s;/ L s"6gLlts dof{bf sfod unf{g\ ;f] rgLo eof] . ef/ taf6 g] kfn ed0fdf cfPsf tTsfnLg ljb] zdGqL c6n ljxf/ L jfhkfoLn] / fhf;u e] 6 ubf{ / fhf jL/ ] Gbsf] v'66\ f : kz{ u/ ] sf] ljifonfO{ lnP/ ef/ tLo kqsf/ x?n] pgsf] s8f l6sfl6Kk0fLx? u/ ] . jfhkfoLhLn] eGg'eof] ljZjdf Ps dfq lxGb"/ fhf g] kfnsf x'g\ . cGo b] zdf 5} gg\ . pxfsf] r/ 0f 5'g kfpbf cfkm" uf} / jflGjt ePsf] dx;'; u/ ] eGg'eof] . cem} klg pxfsf] v'66\ f 5f] P/ cfzLjf{b lng rfx] sf] atfPkl5 ef/ tLo kqsf/ x?sf] lh1f;f d] l6Psf] lyof] . / fhfn] g] kfnsf] zL/ pRr : yfgdf / fv] sf lyP . b] zsf zf;sx? c7f] 6 ePkl5 / fi6«sf] zL/ p7\5 . / fli6«otf emlNsG5 . ;fj{ef} d ;Qfsf] dxTj a9\5 . t/ g] kfndf y'k} / fhgLlts kl/ jt{gx? eP klg ;fdflhs jftfj/ 0f ag] g . gful/ sx?sf nflu lrGtfsf] ljifo oxL ePsf] 5 . c7f] 6 egfO alnof] ePsf g] tfx? ePdf dfq uGtJo la;{Ggg\ . g] kfnsf] / fhgLlts kl/ jt{g g] kfnL g] tfx?af6 ePg . ef/ tLo g] tfx? rGbz] v/ , ;Ltf/ fd o] r'/ Lsf] of] ubfgdf g] kfnL g] tfx?sf] km"lt{ ePsf] xf] . To;} n] xf] nf g] tfx?n] hgtfnfO{ 3'sL{ ;'gfp5g\ . k'/ fgf] kf6L{ g] kfnL sf+u] ; xf] . o;sf] hGd ef/ tsf] snsQfdf eof] . o;nfO{ Gjf/ fg ubf{ gfdfs/ 0f clvn ef/ tLo g] kfnL / fli6«o sf+u] ; ul/ Psf] lyof] . To; ;dodf ef/ tsf] / fli6«o em08f kmx/ fPsf lyP . To;sf] s8f lj/ f] w u0f] zdfg l;+xn] ug'e { Psf] lyof] . pxfnfO{ ;'Gb/ / fh rfln;] nufot y'k} g] tfx?n] ;fy lbPsf lyP . lj/ f] wsf] : j/ rs]k{ l5 clvn ef/ tLo zAbnfO{ x6fOof] . o;af6 : ki6 x'G5 ls h] 7f] kf6L{df / fli6«otfsf]

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snl/ ª /u+ fpg] x?df u0f] zdfg >] i7 / ;'Gb/ dfg rfln;] cufl8 eP klg kf6L{ eg] cGt/ snxdf km"lt{ ug] { g] tfx? w] / } 5g\ . pgLx?dWo] w] / } n] / fi6«efj b] vfpg ;s] sf 5} gg\ . g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] hGd klg ef/ t snsQfdf ePsf] xf] . kl5 of] kf6L{ km'6b\ } uof] . g] tfx?n] j} rfl/ s km/ s wf/ eGy] . g] tfx?sf km"lt{ w] / } lyP . km'6b\ } hfbf w] / } ;+Vof b] vfP/ gful/ sx?nfO{ em'nfpy] e'nfpy] . cGtdf @)%@ ;fndf dfcf] jfbL hlGdof] . w] / } sf] wghg gf] S;fg u¥of] , u/ fof] / ;do latfof] . clxn] sn; af] s] sf] g] skf Pdfn] / aGb's af] s] sf] dfcf] jfbL Pp6} 3f6L hf] 8] / g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ ag] . hgtfsf] dg lhTg ;s] / lgjf{rgaf6 b'O{ ltxfO{ ePsf] ax'dtsf] ;/ sf/ agfP . Pp6} bfadf b'O{ v's/' L ePsf 5g\ . ufp ufpdf Pstf hfUg ;s] sf 5} gg . ufpdf l;+xb/ jf/ k'¥ofp5f} eGy] , clxn] ;Dd c: tJo: t 5 . : yfgLo tx, kb] z / ;+3Lo ;/ sf/ sf clwsf/ , st{Jo / bfloTj s] s] x'g\ < gful/ sx?nfO{ yfxf 5} g . e'ne'n}of ag] sf 5g\ gful/ sx? . pgLx?n] s/ sf] ef/ y] Ug ;s] gg\ . ufp3/ df ls;fgx?sf] b'Mv x/ 0f ug] { / ;'ljwfx? lbP/ ;'vL ;DkGg aGg] ;/ sf/ cfof] eGy] . hgtfnfO{ e'nfpy] . g] tfx?sf km"lt{ / sfo{stf{x?sf 3'sL{x? w] / } ;'lgP . dfcf] jfbL ;dodf ufp3/ df / S;L vfg] x?, a] Rg] x? lyPgg\ . lx+;fTds emu8f cfk;df lyPg . t/ clxn] g] tf sfo{stf{ o'jfo'jtLx? / S;L, ufhf, clkmd / afpg;'u/ n] dflQPsf b] lvG5g\ . ;'/ Iff vt/ f a9\bf] 5 . g] tfx?sf] cfb] z geP;Dd kx/ Lx?n] 5fkf dfg{ ;Sb} g . g] tfsf] km"lt{ a9] / hgtfnfO{ 3'sL{ dfq pknlAw b] lvG5 .

CMYK

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@)&^ ;fn ;fpg !) ut] z'qmjf/ (Jul. 26, 2019)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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ckfª\utfnfO{ eQf / ;'Ts]/L dlxnfnfO{ c08f ;fdflhs ;'/Iff eQf lbg 3/–3/d} k'U5g\ j8fWoIf q dbg la;L

Ko'7fg, ( ;fpg . ;?df/fgL ufp“kflnsfn] cfly{s jif{ )&^÷)&& df b'O{ gof“ cleofgnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg] ePsf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfn] rfn' cfly{s jif{df kflnsfdf ckf+u eQf / ;'Ts] / L dlxnfnfO{ c08f lbg] sfo{qmd cufl8 a9fPsf] xf] . g] kfn ;/sf/af6 ckfËtf eQf kfKt ug{ 5'6] sf -u_ ju{sf] kl/ro kq kfKt ckfËtf ePsf JolQmx?nfO{ ;?df/fgLn] eQf lbg] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . ufp“kflnsfn] :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;~rfng P] g @)&$ adf] lhd ckfËtf ;xfotf sf] if sfo{ljlw kfl/t u/] sf] kflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo clw[s[t cd/axfb'/ cf] nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfo{ljlw cg';f/ eQf ufp“kflnsfn] ckf+u eQf lbgsf nflu sfo{ljlw agfPsf] 5 . …ckfËtfx?sf] hLljsf] kfh{gdf ;xof] u tyf ;'wf/sf nflu sfo{kflnsfn] sfo{ljlw kfl/t u/] sf] 5Ú– kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t cf] nLn] eGg'eof] – …ckfËutf ;xfotf sf] ifdf tLg nfv ?k} of“ ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ePsf] 5 .Ú dfl;s kfFr ;o ?lkofF eQf kbfg ul/g] sfo{ljlwdf pNn] v /x] sf] ufpFkflnsf cWoIf emuaxfb'/ ljZjsdf{n] atfpg'eof] . kflnsfn] ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx?nfO{ nlIft u/L lzlj/ ;~rfng ug{ nfu] sf] cWoIf ljZjsdf{n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] ] – …/fHoaf6 ;] jf ;'ljwf kfpg 5'6] sf -u_ ju{sf ckfËtfx?sf]

?s'dsf] 6, ( ;fpg . l;:g] ufp“kflnsfsf] j8f g+= @ n] 3/d} k'u] / ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQf ljt/0fsf ;fy} Ho] ] i7 gful/ssf] :jf:Yo k/LIf0f u/] sf] 5 . j8fWoIf hLjg s] ;Ln] laxLjf/ j8fjf;Lsf] 3/cf“ugd} k'u] / ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQf ljt/0f ug{'ePsf] xf] . To;} u/L :jf:YosdL{sf] 6f] nLnfO{ klg ;fydf lnP/ pgLx?sf] :jf:Yo k/LIf0f;d] t ul/Psf] 5. ef} uf] lns lx;fan] b'u{d dflgPsf] j8fleqsf Ho] i7 gful/s, ckf+u, Psn dlxnf / afnaflnsfnfO{ ;xh xf] ;\ eGg] p2] Zon] j8faf6 kfpg] rf} dfl;s ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQf 3/d} k'u] / kbfg ul/Psf] xf] . j8fkflnsfn] j8fleq a;f] jf; ug] { ;'bL{, bTs'gf / vl/af] 6sf @* hgf Ho] i7 gful/snfO{ kltdlxgfsf] b'O{ xhf/sf b/n] rf/ dlxgfsf] cf7 xhf/ ;'/ Iff eQf ljt/0f u/] sf] 5 .

To;} u/L !^ hgf blnt Ho] i7 gful/s / !% hgf Psn dlxnfnfO{ klg kltAolQm Ps xhf/sf b/n] rf/ dlxgfsf] rf/÷rf/

klxrfg ug{ lzlj/n] ;3fp k'¥ofpg] 5 .Ú ;fdflhs ;'/ Iffsf ;jfndf ufp“kflnsfsf] g] t[Tj ;b} j cu;/ x'g] cWoIf ljZjsdf{n] atfpg'eof] . sfo{ljlwsf] ;xL?kdf sfof{Gjog eP jf gePsf] cg'udg ug{ ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;+of] hs /x] sf] sfo{bndf pkfWoIf ;x;+of] hs, ;fdflhs ljsf; ;ldltsf] ;+of] hs, kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t / dlxnf ljsf; zfvfsf sd{rf/L ;b:o ;lrj /xg] Joj:yf ul/Psf] kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t cf] nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;'Ts] / LnfO{ kf] if0f :j?k Ps Sof/] 6 c08f ufp“kflnsfn] kflnsfleq ;'Ts] / L dlxnfnfO{ kf] if0f:j?k Ps Sof/] 6 c08f lbg] ePsf] 5 . ;'Ts] / L dlxnfnfO{ kz'hGo vfgfsf] ;f] t cefjsf sf/0f

xl/t vh'/f kl/of]hgfaf6 hgkltlglw / :yfgLojf;L pT;flxt o'auf] w ;dfrf/bftf

g] kfnu~h, ( ;fpg . af“s] sf] vh'/ f ufp“kflnsfdf …xl/t vh'/ fÚ -uLgl;6L_ kl/of] hgf ;~rfng x'g] ePsf] 5 . …s[lifdf lbuf] ljsf;sf nflu xl/t vh'/ fÚ gf/f;lxt kl/of] hgf ;~rfng x'g nfu] sf] xf] . ;g\ @)@) hgj/Lb] lv !) jif{;Dd kl/of] hgfsf sfo{qmd ;~rfng x'g] ufp“kflnsf cWoIf ls:dts'df/ sIfkltn] atfpg'eof] . kl/of] hgf ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3;“u ;Demf} tf u/L ;~rfngdf Nofpg nfluPsf] xf] . kl/of] hgf sfo{qmddf ;fteGbf a9L cGt/f{li6«o ;+3;+: yf ;fe] mbf/sf ¿kdf /x] sf 5g\ . clxn] k/LIf0fsf ¿kdf kl/of] hgfsf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul/Psf] 5 . k/LIf0f cjlw ;dfKt ePkl5 kl/of] hgf k"0f{¿kdf ;~rfngdf cfpg] cWoIf sIfkltn] atfpg'eof] . kl/of] hgf ;~rfng x'g] ePkl5 Toxf“sf hgkltlglw / :yfgLojf;L pT;flxt ePsf 5g\ . …xl/t vh'/ fÚ kl/of] hgf xfdf nflu 7"nf] cj;/ / r'gf} tL b'a} xf] , of] kl/of] hgfn] ufp“kflnsfsf] ljsf;df sf] ;] 9'ª\uf ;fljt x'g] ljZjf; lnPsf 5f} +Ú– :yfgLolj1 k"0f{k;fb pkfWofon] eGg'eof] . kl/of] hgfcGtu{t s[lif, l;+rfO{, ljB'tLs/0f, kljlwsf] ljsf;, pGgt aLplahg, jgh+un ;+/ If0f, j[Iff/f] k0fnufotsf ljifoj:t' ;d] l6Psf] 5 . kl/of] hgfn] vh'/ f ufp“kflnsfsf] ul/aL Go"gLs/0f ug'{sf ;fy} xl/t zx/sf] ljsf; u/L ufp“kflnsfnfO{ gd"gf zx/df ¿kfGt/0f ug] { ck] Iff lnOPsf] 5 .

sIfkltsf cg';f/, xl/t vh'/ f kl/of] hgf g] kfnd} Pp6f gf} nf] kl/of] hgf xf] . kl/of] hgfn] s[lif, kz'kfngnufot ;a} kIfnfO{ ;d] 6] sf] 5 . cfw'lgs tyf j} 1flgs¿kdf v] tL ug{sf nflu l;+rfO{, kljlw, pGgt aLplahgnufotsf ;fduLdf cg'bfg kbfg ul/g] 5 eg] kz'kfngsf nflu klg cfjZos ;fduL kl/of] hgfn] pknAw u/fpg] 5 . sl/a %) xhf/ hg;+Vof /x] sf] af“s] sf] vh'/ f ufp“kflnsfdf em08} () kltzt 3/w'/ L s[lif k] zf, Joj;fodf cfa4 5g\ . pgLx¿ ;a} nfO{ kl/of] hgfsf] sfo{qmdleq ;d] 6\g] nIf to ul/Psf] cWoIf sIfkltn] atfpg'eof] . cTofw'lgs a;kfs{ lgdf{0f nfdf] b"/ Lsf nflu ;~rfng x'g] cTofw'lgs g] kfnu~h a;kfs{ lgdf{0fsf] sfd s/La ;lsPsf] 5 .

8] 9 jif{df ;Sg'kg] { lgdf{0fsf] sfd Tolt g} ;do l9nf u/L tLg jif{df ;lsPsf] xf] . …lkmlgl;ªsf] sfd dfq af“sL 5, Ps ;ftfleq a;kfs{ ;~rfngdf cfpg] 5Ú– g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t xl/ Kofs'/ ] nn] eGg'eof] . vfg] kfgL 6\ofª\sLsf nflu af] l/ª uf8\g] / zf} rfnosf] ;] km\6L6\ofª\sL lgdf{0fsf] s] xL kltzt sfd dfq af“sL /x] sf] Kofs'/ ] nn] atfpg'eof] . gu/ sf] ifsf] C0f ;xof] udf pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] ?= !$ s/f] 8 ($ nfvdf cTofw'lgs a;kfs{ lgdf{0fsf] 7] Ssf lbPsf] lyof] ] . em08} Ps ;o $# a; kfls{ª ug{ ;Sg] Ifdtfsf] 6ld{gn ejg, cfw'lgs l6s6 sfpG6/, tLg k;n;lxtsf] ejg a;kfs{df lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 .

cfdf / aRrfsf] :jf:Yodf g/fdf] kefj k/L aRrf s'kf] lift x'g] ;d:ofnfO{ sd ug{ Ps Sof/] 6 c08f pknAw u/fpg] gLlt lnPsf] ufp“kflnsf cWoIf ljZjsdf{n] atfpg'eof] . ;'Ts] / L kf] if0f ;xfotf sf] ifcGtu{t ue{jtL dlxnfn] kf] 6f] sn cg';f/ tf] lsPsf] ;dodf k'g–ue{hf“r / k"0f{ ;+: yfut ;'Ts] / L u/fpg] p2] Zon] sfo{ljlw tof/ kfl/Psf] ufp“kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . …dlxnf ;'Ts] / L ePsf] Ps ;ftfleq Ps Sof/] 6 c08f kbfg u5f} {+Ú– kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t cf] nLn] eGg'eof] – …;'Ts] / L kf] if0f ;xfotf sf] ] ifdf b'O{ nfv ah] 6 5'6\ofPsf 5f} + .Ú ;fdflhs ;'/ Ifftkm{ ufp“kflnsfn] 6'x'/ f afnaflnsfx?nfO{ dfl;s eQf, ckfËtf tyf ;'Ts] / L dlxnfx?nfO{ ;xfotf ug] { gLlt NofPsf] 5 .

;Nofgdf /fli6«o kl/rokq ljt/0f z'? q lxdfn zdf{ ;Nofg, ( ;fpg . ;Nofgdf d+unjf/af6 /fli6«o kl/ro kq ljt/0f z'? ul/Psf] 5 . gful/ssf] j} olQms ljj/0fnfO{ ;'/ lIft ug] { p2] Zosf ;fy /fli6«o kl/rokq ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no ;Nofgsf ;xfos kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L gf/fo0f nfld5fg] n] h} ljs tyf j} olQms ljj/0f e/] / kl/ro kq ljt/0fsf] z'?jft ug'{ePsf] xf] . gful/snfO{ ljleGg lsl;dsf ;] jf ;'ljwf pknAw u/fpg ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] ax'pkof] uL sf8{sf ?kdf /fli6«o kl/rokq kof] u x'g] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L r'8f/fh Gof} kfg] n] atfpg'eof] .

AolQmsf] /fli6«o klxrfgkq, dtbftf kl/rokq, hUuf hldg / cGo ;DklQsf] clen] vsf ¿kdf, a} +lsª sf/f] jf/sf] clen] v, ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff sf8{sf ¿kdf, ;'/ Iff Joj:yfkgsf nflu ;xof] uL clen] vsf ¿kdf kl/ro kqsf] pkof] u ug{ ;lsg] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . ;Nofgdf Ps nfv (( xhf/ Ps ;o (( hgfn] gful/stf kfPsf 5g\ . tL ;a} nfO{ qmlds?kdf sf8{ ljt/0f ul/g] pxf“sf] egfO 5 .

JolQmsf] klxrfg;DaGwL ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{, AolQmsf] h} ljs tyf JolQmut ljj/0f kfKt ug{, Pp6} /fli6«o kl/rokqaf6 ljljw ;] jf kfKt ug{ ;lsg] /fli6«o kl/rokq tyf k~hLs/0f ljefusf Ol~hlgo/ /fd yfkfn] atfpg'eof] . u} / cfjf;Lo– g] kfnL / ljb] zLsf] tYof+s olsg x'g] ePsfn] klg kl/rokq lgs} dxTjk"0f{ x'g] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …o;n] bf] xf] / f] kl/ro jf gSsnL kl/ro agfpg] h:tf ck/fw lgoGq0f x'g] 5 .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ kl/rokqdf JolQmsf] j} olQms klxrfgsf nflu 5'§f–5'§} kl/ro gDa/ kbfg ul/g] / ;f] xL gDa/sf cfwf/df JolQmsf] klxrfg ul/g] 5 . /fli6«o kl/rokq sf8{ agfp“bf clgjfo{?kdf gful/stfsf] ;Ssn rflxg] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L Gof} kfg] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …of] kq :df6{ sf8{ h:tf] x'G5, h;df JolQmsf] ;Dk'0f{ ljj/0f /flvPsf] x'G5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …bz cIf/sf] kl/ro kq gDa/ x'G5 . h;n] JolQmnfO{ lrgfpg d2t k'U5 .Ú

cfhsf] /fzLkmn @)&^.)$.!) ut] z'qmjf/ >fj0f s[i0fkIf, ltly gjdL, gIfqM e?0fL cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )%M#(M)$, ;"of{:t &M!)M)$

nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M 6fl9Psf cfkmGthgx? glhlsg ;Sg]5g\ . xtf/df lg0f{o lng' pQd gx'g ;S5 . cfDbfgLsf] ;f]t km]nf kg{ ;Sg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M ;Ddfgsf/s ;do /x]sf] 5 . lbdfusf] kof;n] kl/l:ylt cfkm\gf] cg's'n agfpg ;lsg]5 . c?n] tkfO“sf] d]xgtsf] kmfObf p7fpg] r]i7f ug{ ;Sg]5g\ .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M nufgLtkm{ nfut a9\g ;Sg]5 . c?sf] af6f] x]/]/ a:bf kl5 kg{ ;lsg]5 . cfkm\gf] dfly c?sf] bfjL x'g ;Sg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M klt:kwf{x? ;d]t ;xof]uL aGg ;Sg]5g\ . ;fxl;s sfo{åf/f nfe p7fpg ;lsg]5 . lbuf] sfdsf] hu a;fpg ;lsg]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M cj;/x? kfKt x'g ;Sg]5g\ . kz+;gLo sfo{ åf/f c?sf] pksf/ ug{ ;lsg]5 . cfly{s kIfn] /fdf] ;fy lbg]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M u'?hgsf] dfu{ bz{g k5\ofp“bf cWoogdf pGglt x'g ;Sg]5 .

Jofkfl/s nfesf] af6f] b]vf kg{ ;Sg]5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M kz+;gLo sfo{ åf/f bfd k};f Ogfd klti7f cfbL sdfpg ;lsg]5 . tkfO“sf] kof; ;kmntfdf kl/0ft x'g ;Sg]5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M ;Defjgf cg';f/sf] pknlAw kfKt ug{ t w]/} kl/>d ug'{knf{ . tkfO“sf] d]xgtdf c?sf] /hfO{ x'g ;Sg]5 . s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M sfo{ ;kmntf Pj+ nfesf/s lhDd]jf/L tyf Jofkfl/s nfe kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . s]an d'9]an eGbf a'l4sf] kof]u xf];\ .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6] _M cfkm\gf] sfd b]vfP/ kefj hdfpg ;lsg]5 . s[lif rf}kfof / Jofkf/flb sfo{af6 nfe x'g ;Sg]5 . ;fd"lxs lxt sfo{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M Go"g pknlAwdf dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M ;]jfd"ns sfo{x? lrQ a'emfpg'kg]{ x'g ;Sg]5 . :jf:Yosf] /fdf] Vofn cfh ljz]if kmnbfoL /xg ;Sg]5g\ . >d u/] c;fWo} /fVg'knf{ . z'elrGtsx?n] ;fy lbg] 5g\ . /fdf] kltkmn kfKt x'g]5 . gfd / bfd kfOg]5 . * gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\.

CMYK

xhf/ ?k} of“ ljt/0f ul/Psf] cWoIf s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ b'O{hgf ckfËnfO{ kltJolQm 5 ;osf b/n] b'O{ xhf/ rf/ ;o / @* hgf jfnaflnsfnfO{ kltJolQm rf/ ;osf b/n] Ps xhf/ 5 ;o ?k} of“ ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . ljt/0f ug'kg] { hDdf cf7 nfv !) xhf/ rf/ ;o ?k} of“dWo] laxLjf/ dfq} j8f sfof{non] ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQfjfkt hDdf tLg nfv (& xhf/ 5

gu/a; ;~rfng ub}{ pkdxfgu/kflnsf /f“emf, ( ;fpg -/f;;_– g] kfnu~h pk– dxfgu/kflnsfn] dlxnfd} qL a; ;~rfngsf] tof/L u/] sf] 5 . s/La ;f9] tLg s/f] 8df ;ftj6f a; v/Lb u/L ;~rfngsf nflu sfo{ljlw lgdf{0f sfo{ eO/x] sf] pkdxfgu/kflnsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t xl/ Kofs'/ ] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/, pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] O{– lal8ªdfkm{t ;fgf tLg a; ?= Ps s/f] 8 @( nfv &$ xhf/ ;ft / 7"nf rf/ a; ?= b'O{ s/f] 8 !% nfv &^ xhf/df v/Lb u/] sf] xf] . vl/b ul/Psf a; Ps dlxgfb] lv pkdxfgu/kflnsfd} ylGsPsf 5g\ . pkdxfgu/nfO{ cGo gu/ tyf ufp“kflnsf;“u hf] 8\g] u/L dlxnfd} qL a; ;~rfng ul/g] pk– dxfgu/kflnsfsf kjQmf kdf] b l/hfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . a; ;] jf ;~rfngsf

nflu pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] sfo{ljlw lgdf{0f;“u} rfns 5gf] 6 klqmof klg cl3 a9fPsf] 5 . d+unaf/ rfns 5gf] 6sf nflu kof] ufTds k/LIff lnOPsf] l/hfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . rfns 5gf] 6 klqmofnfO{ kf/bzL{ / lgikIf agfpg oftfoft Joj:yf sfo{no, 6«flkms kx/L sfof{no, oflGqs sfof{nosf] ;xof] udf kof] ufTds k/LIff -6«fon_ lnOPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . oftfoft Joj:yf sfof{noaf6 ;jf/L rfns cg'dltkq lnPsf] eP klg egf{ klqmofnfO{ kf/bzL{ agfpg k'gM 6«fon lnOPsf] kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t Kofs'/ ] nn] pNn] v ug'{eof] . clxn] g] kfnu~hb] lv sf] xnk'/ , vh'/ f, hfgsL, 8'8'jfnufotsf :yfgLo txdf ;fj{hlgs a; ;~rfng x'“b} cfPsf 5g\ . pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] klg oxL ?6df a; ;~rfngsf] tof/L u/] sf] 5 .

dlxnfx?nfO{ ;xsf/L lzIff tflnd

u9jf, ( ;fpg -o';_– dlxnfx?n] g] t[Tj u/] sf] u9jfsf] gj:ju{åf/L dlxnf ;xsf/L ;+: yfn] dlxnfx?sf nflu b''O{lbg] ;xsf/L lzIff tyf g] t[Tj ljsf; tflnd laxLjf/ ;dfkg u/] sf] 5 . ;+: yfsf cWoIf /] vf yfkfsf] cWoIftf, u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf tyf Goflos ;ldltsf ;+of] hs zflGt rf} w/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf tflndsf] ;dfkg ul/Psf] xf] . ;dfkg sfo{qmddf af] Nb} pkfWoIf rf} w/Ln] ;xsf/LnfO{ cuultdf a9fpg

;xsf/L lzIff h?/L ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ;xsf/Lsf] dfWodaf6 gful/s / /fi6«sf] ;d[l4 x'g] df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= & sf dlxnf ;b:o tyf Goflos ;ldltsf ;b:o sdnf g] kfnL, ;xefuLx? ;Ltf rf} w/L, ;''Gb/snf kl/of/, hn] vf vft''g nufotn] af] Ng''ePsf] lyof] . ;+: yfsf pkfWoIf /fds''df/L ofbjsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z''? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lrj l;h{gf l3ld/] /hf} / ] n] ug''{ePsf] lyof] .

t'= cfjZostf s'sM ! hgf ahf/ kltlglwM # hgf slj/fhM @ hgf j}BM @ hgf lkmN8 ;'k/efOh/M @ hgf tnaM cfk;L ;dembf/Ldf ;Dks{M

(*%&)%&#$), (*)**(@^*& jL/]Gbrf]s t'n;Lk'/, bfª

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb 8f= lk=Pg= emfåf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf c? yk pTs[i6 ;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shf“r F eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5.

8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M k'?if M k'?ifsf] of}g;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/, l;kmln;, ugf]l/of, of}gf+uaf6 lkk aUg], lk;fa kf]Ng], of}g zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vng, wft' /f]u, of}g rfxgfdf sdL . dlxnf M dlxnfdf x'g] ;Dk"0f{ of}ghGo ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/, wft' /f]u, lk;fa kf]Ng], ;+qmldt of}ghGo ;d:of, 3fp, vl6/f, kfgL aUg], dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg] cflb .

5fnf M 5fnf;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . 8l08kmf]/, sfnf] rfofFkf]tf], ;]tf]b'aL, PnhL{, 3fp, vl6/f cflb . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf k'?ifdf x'g] lg;Gtfgkg ;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, cN;/, kfoN;, lkm;/, lkm:6'nf, hl08;, tyf ljleGg ksf/sf dfgl;s ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd lj/fdL r]shf“r ug]{ ;do M ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M ljxfg & ah]b]lv % ah];Dd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

xfdf ;]jfx? M l bIf tyf cg'ejL 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr

l pTs[i6 Kofyf]nf]hL Nofj l kmfd]{;L ;Dks{ M

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb

3f]/fxL, bfª -oxL ;fpg !& ut]bl] v 3f]/fxLsf] t'n;Lk'/rf]s dx/f k]6f« n] kDkaf6 leqhfg] uNnLdf_ gf]6 M zlgjf/ tyf ljbfsf] lbg klg lSnlgs v'Nnf x'g]5 .

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ljBfno klx/f]sf] hf] lvddf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf ?s'dsf] 6, ( ;fpg . l;: g] ufpkflnsf j8f gDa/ * l: yt cfwf/ e"t ljBfno klx/ f] sf] pRr hf] lvddf k/ ] sf] 5 . dflyaf6 cfPsf] klx/ f] n] b'O{ sf] 7] ljBfno ejgsf] Pskl§sf] efu k'l/ Psf] 5 eg] afsL b'O{j6f ejg klg pRr hf] lvddf / x] sf 5g\ . nuftf/ ePsf] jiff{sf sf/ 0f ljBfnosf] cGbfhL !) ld6/ dflyaf6 klx/ f] em/ ] sf] ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks gGb/ fd s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . pxfsf cg';f/ ljBfnosf] b'O{sf] 7] ejgdf Iflt k'lu;s] sf] 5 eg] Pp6f b'O{sf] 7] / csf] { 5 sf] 7] ejg klg klx/ f] sf] pRr hf] lvddf / x] sf 5g\ . ljBfno ejg;u}

jfbL sdnf s'df/L v8\sf kltjfbL tkfOF ePsf] n]gb]g d'2fdf o; cbfntaf6 ldlt @)&^.)#.!^ ut] jfbLn] tkfOFaf6 ;fFjf Jofh e/fO{ kfpg] 7x/L km};nf ePsf]n] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu d'n'sL b]jfgL sfo{ljlw ;+lxtf P]g, @)&$ sf] bkmf !(& -%_ adf]lhd of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . gf=;'=

(*$&*@)@#&, )*@ %^)@!$

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

3f] / fxL, ( ;fpg .

Ps} y/ Lsf kf] zfs, n: s/ } plePsf ljBfyL{, aflx/ af6 b] Vbf s'g} 7"nf] 36gf eof] ls eGg] h: tf] ljBfyL{x?sf] eL8 . ToxL ljBfyL{x?sf] eL8n] laxLjf/ lbp;f] j8f kx/ L sfof{no 3f] / fxLsf] kf+u0f el/ Psf] lyof] . t/ kx/ Lsf] sfd sf/ jfxL s] s: tf] x'G5 eGg] af/ ] hfgsf/ L lng afn ljsf; dfljsf ljBfyL{x? kx/ L sfof{nodf k''u] sf / x] 5g\ . ;d'bfo kx/ L ;fe] mbf/ L sfo{qmdcGtu{t ljBfyL{x?n] laxLjf/ j8f kx/ L sfof{no 3f] / fxLsf] sfd sf/ jfxL, lx+;f, afnljjfx, d'2f btf{ klqmof, lx+;f kLl8tsf]

kmfF6 @ d'2f g+= )&% CP )($^ >L bfª b]pv'/L lhNnf cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] lhNnf bfª t'n;Lk'/ pdgkf j8f g+= ^ j?jfufpF a:g] c+= #& jif{sL e/t s]=;L=sf] a'xf/L ?kfnfn s]=;L=sf] >LdtL sdnfs'df/L a:g]t s]=;L= sf gfpFsf] km};nf ePsf] ;"rgf ================.

bpun.magar@gmail.com

t'n;Lk'/ cldlnof /f]8 dbg cfl>t rf]sb]lv k"j{df /x]sf] lun pBf]ub]lv pQ/tkm{ 3/ 38]/L ljqmLdf /x]sf] x'Fbf OR5's JolQmn] ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . gf]6 M ljrf}lnofn] si6 gug'{xf]nf . ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*$))$!

o''uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

;dfrf/

glhs} / x] sf] eLdaxfb'/ / fjnsf] 3/ klg klx/ f] sf] pRr hf] lvddf / x] sf] 5 . ljBfno ejg eGbf tnkl§ klg of] eGbf klxn] nuftf/ tLg jif{ klx/ f] em/ ] / ljBfnosf] v] nd} bfg klg uPsf] lyof] . ut jif{ tf/ hfnL nufPsf] / clxn] km] l/ klg tf/ hfnL ;lxt klx/ f] hfg ;Sg] ;Defjgf / x] sf] ljBfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . ljBfnosf] dflyaf6 klx/ f] eml/ / x] sfn] ljBfno k'l/ g ;Sg] / tnaf6 klg klx/ f] em/ ] ljBfno aufpg ;Sg] ;Defjgf / x] sf] kwfgfWofks s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . sIff * ;Dd k9fO ;~rfng x'g] pQm ljBfnodf Ps ;o % hgf ljBfyL{ cWog/ t 5g\ .

hldgsf] Ps xhf/ 5 ;o x] S6/ hldgdf ds} ;'k/ hf] g sfo{qmd nfu'' ePsf] kfOPsf] 5. ds} ;'k/ hf] g sfo{qmdcGtu{t lhNnfe/ pGgt ds} v] tL lj: tf/ , Aofj;fflos laha[l4, xfOla8 ds} kj4{g, s[ifsx?nfO{ tflnd tyf Ifdtf clea[l4, ;fgf l;+rfO{ lgdf{0f tyf dd{t ;Def/ , kf] i6 xfa] {i6/ ;] G6/ lgdf{0f / s[lif oflGqsLs/ 0fsf lqmofsnfkx? ;~rfng ePsf 5g\ . o;sf ;fy} si6d xfa] {li6ª ;] G6/ : yfkgf, kfj/ tyf ldgL l6«n/ ljt/ 0f, la8/ d] h ;] n, a; s6/ , : ynut kof] uzfnf ;] jf, df6f] lapm u'0f: t/ lgoGq0f / afnL ;+/ If0f nufotsf lqmofsnfk kl/ of] hgfn] ;~rfng ug] { atfOPsf] 5 . pTkfbg, kzf] wg, ahf/ Ls/ 0f g} Aofj;flos ds} v] tLsf] cfwf/ ePsf] / ds} sf] cfoft, lgof{t kj4{g, klt: yfkg Pj+ : yfgLo: t/ df / f] huf/ Lsf] cfwf/ sf nflu ds} hf] g sfo{qmdn] kefjsfl/ tf Nofpg] s[lif ljsf; sfof{non] atfPsf] 5 .

o''uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf u9jf, ( ;fpg . lqm ol6e kf] l;ljlnl6h g] kfn -l;kL g] kfn_ n] b] pv'/ Lsf] / fhk'/ ufpkflnsfdf laxLjf/ Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/ L l;sn;] n Plgldofsf] Nofj k/ LIf0fsf nflu / fhk''/ tyf a] nf : jf: Yo rf} sLnfO{ b'O{ ;] 6 pks/ 0f x: tfGt/ 0f u/ ] sf] 5 . l;kL g] kfnsf lbkf rf} w/ L, dfgaxfb'/ rf} w/ L / x] d/ fh zdf{n] / fhk''/ ufpkflnsfsf pkfWoIf wgktL ofbj tyf : jf: Yo ;+of] hs sdnaxfb''/ / f] sfofnfO{ b'O{ nfv %) xhf/ a/ fa/ sf Nofa k/ LIf0f pks/ 0fx? kbfg ul/ Psf] xf] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} pkfWoIf wgktL ofbjn] l;kL g] kfnn] b''u{d e"uf] nsf gful/ sx?sf] : jf: YonfO{ dWogh/ u/ L l;sn;] n Plgldofsf] / ut k/ LIf0f ug] { Nofj x: tfGt/ 0f u/ ] sf] df wGojfb 1fkg ug''{eof] . ljz] if u/ L yf? hflt tyf kl5Nnf] r/ 0fdf t/ fO{ If] qdf a;f] jf; ug] { h''g;''s} hfltsf dflg;x?nfO{ of] / f] u

nfUg] u/ ] sf] k/ LIf0fsf] qmddf kfOPsf] n] b] pv''/ L If] qsf u9jf / fhk''/ / / fKtL ufpkflnsfsf s] xL : jf: Yorf} sLx?nfO{ Nofa k/ LIf0f d] l;g pknAw u/ fpg] cleofg cGtu{t / fhk''/ sf b''O{ : jf: Yo rf} sL / u9jfsf tLg : jf: Yo rf} sLnfO{ pks/ 0f kbfg ul/ Psf] l;kL g] kfnn] hgfPsf] 5 . @)^$ ;fnb] lv d'Qm sDn/ Lsf] tyf ljkGg ;LdfGts[t ju{sf afnaflnsf Pj+ lszf] / Lx?sf] z} lIfs ljsf;df sfd ub} { cfPsf] o; ;+: yfn] : yfgLo ;/ sf/ ;u ;dGjo / ;xsfo{ ub} { kl5Nnf] r/ 0fdf : jf: Yo / cfjf;sf] If] qdf klg sfd ug{ yfn] sf] sfo{qmddf hfgsf/ L u/ fOPsf] lyof] . b] pv'/ L If] qdf xfn;Dd tLg xhf/ gf} ;o !$ hgfsf] l;sn;] n Plgldofsf] Nofj k/ LIf0f ul/ Psf] df tLg ;o &@ hgfdf l;sn;] n kf] h] l6e b] vf k/ ] sf] l;kL g] kfnsf lbkf rf} w/ Ln] atfpg''eof] . x] d/ fh zdf{sf] : jfut dGtAoaf6 z''? ePsf] Nofj pks/ 0f x: tfGt/ 0f sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng l;kL g] kfnsf dfgaxfb''/ rf} w/ Ln] ug''{ePsf] lyof] .

km};nf sfof{Gjog gug]{ cg'udg k0ffnL JolQmsf] ljt/0f ca ldl8ofdf ;DaGwL tflnd o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, ( ;fpg . cbfntn] u/ ] sf km} ;nf sfof{Gjog gug] {sf] JolQmut ljj/ 0f ca ;~rf/ dfWodaf6 ;fj{hlgs ul/ g] ePsf] 5 . km} ;nf sfof{GjognfO{ kefjsf/ L agfpg Gofokflnsfn] clGtd km} ;nfsf] b08 hl/ jfgf nfu] sf JolQmx?sf] ljj/ 0f ;fj{hlgs ;~rf/ dfWodaf6 ;fj{hlgs ug] { tof/ L u/ ] sf] xf] . ;fpg ! ut] b] lv Gofokflnsfdf nfu' ePsf] Gofokflnsfsf] rf} yf] k~rjifL{o / 0fgLlts of] hgfdf km} ;nf sfof{Gjogsf] ;+: yfut ;'b[9Ls/ 0f ug] { pNn] v 5 . ;f] cGtu{t clGtd km} ;nfsf] b08 hl/ jfgf nfu] sf JolQmsf] ljj/ 0f ;~rf/ dfWod tyf cbfntsf] j] a;fO6df ksfzg ug] {Ú pNn] v 5 . b08, hl/ jfgf c;'nLsf nflu : yfgLo tx, kb] z ;/ sf/ , g] kfn kx/ L / cGo ;/ f] sf/ jfnf;u klg ;dGjo ug] { of] hgfdf 5. km} ;nf sfof{Gjog l56f] ug{sf nflu Gofokflnsfn] gof of] hgfx? agfPsf] 5 . of] hgfdf km} ;nfsf] zL3 sfof{Gjog ug] { nIf / flvPsf] 5 . h;nfO{ k"/ f

o'uaf]w O{ k]k/df

http://issuu.com/yougbodh

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf /f]Nkf sf]rf{afª uf=lj=;= j8f g+= !# a:g] ?G6Ls'df/L 3tL{n] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs ;]jf/ jgufpF $s -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !#_ ls=g+= %(#% a=ld= !!&=*% hUufdf lgdf{0f eO;s]sf] 3/sf] 3/gS;f clen]v u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&^.)#.!^ df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/sf] gS;fkf; clen]v Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)&^.)$.)% ut]sf lbg !# g+= j8f sfof{noaf6 :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf] ;lwof/ sf}lznf la=s= sfdsf] l;nl;nfdf ef/t uPsf]sf/0fn] cg'kl:yt x'g' ePsf] x'Fbf clen]v sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;}sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf . cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;f clen]v eO{ hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

ug{ b] jfgL d'2fsf] km} ;nf sfof{Gjog ;DaGwL lgj] bg jf clGtd sfod ePsf] nut kIfx? cbfntdf xflh/ ePsf] ldltn] ^ dlxgfleq km5\of{] 6 ug] {, kmf} hbf/ L d'2fdf lghL lauf] , Ifltk"lt{ ;DaGwdf lgj] bgdf k/ ] sf] 5 dlxgfleq km5{\of] 6 ug] { / kmf} hbf/ L d'2fdf clGtd sfod ePsf] s} b, hl/ jfgf / ;/ sf/ L lauf] dWo] kTo] s jif{ slDtdf ;f] jif{ sfod x'g] nut a/ fa/ c;'n ug] { pNn] v 5 .

To: t} , b08 hl/ jfgf nfu] sf JolQmnfO{ ;/ sf/ L ;] jf kjfxdf aGb] h nufpg] , lhNnf cbfntdf km} ;nf sfof{Gjogsf] nflu Goflos kx/ Lsf] Joj: yf ug] { / Goflos ;ldltsf] lg/ LIf0f kefjsf/ L agfOg] ePsf] 5 .

Ko'7fg, ( ;fpg -o';_ P] / fjtL ufpkflnsfsf cf7j6f ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf, kwfgfWofks / lzIfs cleefjs ;+3sf cWoIfx?sf nflu ljBfno Joj: yfkg / cg'udg k0ffnL ;DaGwL b'Ol{ bg] tflnd a'wjf/ b] lv z'? ePsf] 5. sflnsf ljsf; s] Gb g] kfn / : 6«f]d kmfp08] ;gsf] ;xsfo{df ;~rflnt lbuf] tyf dof{lbt cfly{s ;fdflhs ;zlQms/ 0f sfo{qmddfkm{t tflnd cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] xf] .

Tfflnddf ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldlt, cleefjs ;+3 / kcsf sfd st{Jo, clwsf/ sf ljifodf 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . ;fy} ;fdflhs k/ LIf0f, ljBfno ;'wf/ of] hgf, afnd} qL ljBfnonufotsf ljifodf 5nkmn ul/ g] ;fdflhs kl/ rfns lzjf / ] UdLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

g]kfn ;/sf/

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf d] /f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df] xL bfª ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= * jLrsf ufpF a:g] t]haxfb'/ rf}w/Ln] hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f] 8L ldlt @)#) ;fndf kl/jf/;lxt a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm}+ 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL t]haxfb'/ rf}w/Lsf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª ndxL g=kf= j8f g+= * ufpF a:g] /d]z rf}w/Ln] g=kf=÷uf=kf= sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/] sf] cfwf/df df] xL t]haxfb'/ rf}w/Lsf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% -kGw_ lbg] Dofb hf/L ubf{ a;fO;/L cg]q uPsf] eGg] Aoxf]/faf6 tfd]nL eO cfPsf] / ldltdf a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;f/OF;/fO u/L cGoq uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldlt @)&^.)@.@! df ksflzt df]xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf]xL s;}sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtd k6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xsbfjL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;}sf] hf]tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xsbfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf] lhd jf/;] clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df]xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf] /f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ /d]z rf}w/L

tkl;n

uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= ;tjl/of &v @##

If]qkmn df]xLsf] gfd, y/ ) $ !$ t]haxfb'/ rf}w/L ndxL * jLrsf ufpF

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !# a:g] dgaxfb'/ k'g du/n] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs ;]jf/ agufpF # -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !#_ ls=g+= @*!^ / @*!( a=ld= *$=%) hUufdf lgdf{0f e};s]sf] 3/sf] 3/gS;f clen]v ul/kfpF egL ldlt @)&^.)#.)% df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/sf] 3/gS;f clen]v Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)&^.)$.)% ut]sf lbg !# g+= j8f sfof{noaf6 :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf ;lwof/ lty{ axfb'/ 3tL{, klZrdtkm{sf ;lwof/ u0f]zaxfb'/ af]xf]/f / pQ/tkm{sf ;lwof/ s'df/L a'9f du/ / /fd s'df/L k'g ;d]tsf ;lwof/x?nfO{ vf]h tnf; ubf{ km]nf gk/]sf] sf/0fn] cg'kl:yt x'g' ePsf] x'Fbf clen]v sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;}sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf . cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;f clen]v eO hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

hUuf ljqmLdf

cfhsf] s'v'/fsf] d"No ;'rL

v'zLsf] va/

t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf !! ;'sf}/fdf kfgLsf] Joj:yf ;lxtsf] $ ljufxf If]qkmndf /x]sf] b+luz/0f /f]8 / bfdf]b/ /f]8 hf]8\g] !) ld6/ af6f]df /x]sf] hUuf ljqmLdf ePsf] hfgsf/L u/fpb5f}+ . ;Dks{ M (*$&*%%@#)

lhpFbf] af]On/ vl/b d"No vf]/ sfF6f ?= @#). ahf/ sfF6f ?= @#%.

ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu k~r] afhf rflxPdf

dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, euGb/, xfO8«f];Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ /ut b]lvPsf] /f]usf] ljgfck/]zg cf}iflwåf/f !))Ü Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 .

em/gf 6]n/

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M /f]u lgsf] geP k};f lkmtf{ .

EofnL km]; xfp; 3f]/fxL !* /emg] f dfp06 Eo" af]l8{ªsf] cufl8 kmf]g g+= = )*@ %^@#*!

lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn + 8f=kL= d08n +

t'n;Lk'/ % lkknaf]6, bfª ;Dks{ M (*^#!#$)$%

%

@)&^ ;fn ;fpg !) ut] z'qmjf/

(July 26, 2019)

s/ ltg{s} nflu klg sdfpg'k5{  uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, !) ;fpg . / f] huf/ 5} g, 3/ } a: g'k5{ l6eL / k+vf vf] Ng'k5{ aQLsf] k} ;f w] / } cfp5 . zf} rfno l56f] el/ G5 . kfgLsf] ljn a9L ltg'{k5{ . Ps ahfl/ ofn] 3f6fsf] km] xl/ : t;lxtsf] a] / f] huf/ Lsf] Joyf ;'gfpg'eof] . a] / f] huf/ Ln] sdfO t x'b} g g} vr{sf] dfqf klg a9\5 . d'Vo ahf/ If] qdf a: g] x?

7"nf s/ bftf dflgG5g\ . pgLx?n] ltg] { x/ ] s s/ sf] b/ pRrsf] l6s} 5 .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] o; cfly{s jif{df nufPsf cg] sf} + s/ dWo] dfnkf] t s/ ;a} eGbf w] / } kfr ;o ?k} of d'Vo ahf/ df tf] s] sf] 5 . ;/ ;kmfO, 3/ axfns/ klg To;} If] qsf] cGtsf] eGbf w] / } b/ sf] 5 . k"0f{ 5'6 ahf/ aflx/ klg s;} n] kfpb} g . pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] dfnkf] t s/ klts§f !) ?k} of b] lv kfr ;o;Dd nufPsf] 5. ;a} eGbf w] / } ljB't kflws/ 0fb] lv pQ/ tkm{ t'n;Lk'/ rf] s x'b} bfdf] b/ rf] s, klZrd afndlGb/ k"j{ g] kfn a} +s lnld6] 8 ;lxb dfu{ rf] s;Dd ;8ssf] bfof afof ;a} eGbf w] / } kfr ;o dfnkf] t s/ nufPsf] 5 . To;} If] qdf ;DklQ s/ , 3/ / 3/ n] rr] {sf] hUuf klt ju{lkm6 kSsL 3/ sf] Ps ?k} of %) k} ;f nufPsf] 5 . sRrL 3/ sf] Ps k} ;f s/ nufPsf] 5 . o; If] qsf ;6/ tyf hldg vfnL / fVbf 3f6} 3f6f 5 . v/ af/ L / kfvf] hUufsf] klts§f !) ?k} of dfnkf] t s/ nufPsf] 5 . ;fdfGo ufj] n ;8s ePsf If] qsf ufpn] kSsL 3/ sf] s/ @% k} ;f / sRrL 3/ sf] Ps k} ;f s/ tf] s] sf] 5 . o;/ L v/ af/ Ln] klg Go"gtd s/ ltg] { pTkfbg ug} {k5{ . gq 3f6f dflgG5 . cfkm\gf 3/ j/ k/ sf] afemf] / fVg' klg 3f6f xf] . To;sf] s/ cGtaf6 NofP/ ltg} {k5{ .

dxflwj]zgsf]=== lg0f{o x'g afsL 5 . k"j{Pdfn] / k"j{dfcf] jfbLn] g] skfdf qmdzM !* / !$ ljefusf] kd'v x'g] u/ L lhDd] jf/ L af8kmf8 u/ ] sf 5g\ . : s'n ljefunfO{ lnP/

gbL=== klg lkr plKsPsf] 7fpdf 6fnf] ;d] t xflnPg .Ú of] k'n Ps n] gsf] 5 . bf] xf] / f] ;jf/ L ;fwg ;~rfng x'b} g . olt dfq xf] Og k'naf6 cf] e/ nf] 8 af] s] sf ;jf/ L ;fwg u'8\g] x'bf k'nsf] cfo' yk 36\b} uPsf] 5 . !* d] l6«s 6g eGbf a9L ef/ jxg ePsf] ;jf/ L ;fwg rnfpg kfOb} g . t/ cf] e/ nf] 8] 8 ;jf/ L ;fwg wdfwd x'Ols/ x] sf 5g\ . k'n dd{t ug{ lgb{] zg ndxL sf] Onfjf; ;8s v08df kg{] / fKtL k'nsf] dd{t ug{ x'nfsL ;8s lgdf{0f ul/ / x] sf] lgdf{0f sDkgLnfO{ kd'v lhNnf clwsf/ L uf] ljGb l/ hfnn] lgb{] zg lbg'ePsf] 5 . s] xL lbg cl3 u9jfdf ePsf] 5nkmndf k'nsf] plKsPsf] sfnf] kq] sf] 7fpdf gof sfnf] kq] ug{ lgb{] zg lbg'ePsf] xf] . of] dd{tsf] sfd x'nfsL ;8s lgdf{0f sDkgLn] ubf{ eOxfN5 lgÚ klhc l/ hfnn] eGg'eof] k'ndf vf8nx? kg{ lbP/ nfdf] ;do;Dd / fVg' eGbf vf8n kgf{;fy dd{t ug{] Joj: yf ldnfpg'k5{ .Ú lgdf{0f sDkgL sflnsf s'df/ h] eLsf kltlglw / fh] Gb >] i7n] ;8sdf lkrsf] sfd z'? ePkl5 k'n dd{t ul/ g] kltj4tf hgfpg'eof] .

ahf/ leq} sf 38] / Lx? kmf] xf] / kmfNg] b'u{lGwt If] q ag] / gu/ jf;LnfO{ luHofO/ x] sf 5g\ . ptf nfvf} + s/ f] 8f+} nufgL u/ ] sf] hUuf dflnsn] cfDbfgLljgf s/ ltl/ / x] sf] 5. ljz] if1 k/ fdz{ tyf cGo Joj;flos ;] jfcGtu{t lrlsT;sn] tLg xhf/ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfdf s/ a'emfpg'kg] {5 . To;} u/ L slj/ fhn] Ps xhf/ , Ol~hlgo/ n] tLg xhf/ s/ a'emfpg'k5{ . To;/ L s/ lt/ ] sf ljz] if1n] ;] jfufxLaf6 z'Ns lng} k5{ . pgLx?sf] dx+uf] z'Ns ltg{ klg x/ ] s JolQmn] >ddf hf] l8P/ Hofnf a'em\g} k5{ . Ps sf} 8L sdfO gx'g] ulkmg] / kmlGgg] x?nfO{ >ddf hf] 8\g s/ sf] b/ / bfo/ f a9] sf] 5 . o;} u/ L sfg'g Joj;foLtkm{ gf] 6/ L klAns;d] t ePsf] clwjQmf b'O{ xhf/ kfr ;o, clwjQmf Ps xhf/ b'O{ ;o / n] vfk9L Joj;foL Ps xhf/ Ps ;o ?k} of s/ lgwf{/ 0f u/ ] sf] 5 . pgLx? klg / fHonfO{ s/ lt/ ] / sdfpg ;] jf lbPsf x'G5g\ . a9L sdfpg] cfzf gug'{ eGg ;lsGg . ltgsf] z'Ns ltg{sf nflu klg k] zfljxLg JolQmn] ;Sb} g . pgLx?af6 ;] jf lng klg cfocfh{g ePsf] / f] huf/ o'Qm JolQm x'g} k5{ . n] vf k/ LIfs Joj;fotkm{ s / v >] 0fLnfO{ b'O{ xhf/ cf7 ;o ?k} of s/ lgwf{/ 0f u/ ] sf] 5 . u nfO{ b'O{ xhf/ / 3 nfO{ Ps xhf/ b'O{ ;o s/ lgwf{/ 0f u/ ] sf] gu/ kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . To;} u/ L bGt lrlsT;s b'O{ xhf/ , cg';Gwfgstf{, j} b] lzs / f] huf/ / cGo k/ fdz{bftfn] b'O{xhf/ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfnfO{ s/ ltg'{kg] {5 . jif{df Psk6s n] vf kl/ If0f u/ fpg g;Sg] ;+3;+: yfx?n] ca ls aGb ls sdfO{ ug} {k5{ . sDKo"6/ Pgflni6 tyf kf] ufd/ b'O{ xhf/ kfr ;o, aLdf Ph] G6 Ps xhf/ kfr ;o, ;e] {o/ ;ft ;o, kz'

lrlsT;s Ps xhf/ b'O{;o, z] o/ bnfn Ps xhf/ b'O{;o, ;fdfg 9'jfgLstf{ tyf sDkgL tLg xhf/ , sn/ k] lG6ª k;n kfr xhf/ , ;+: yfut k] G6/ kfr xhf/ , ;] So'l/ 6L Ph] G;L Ps xhf/ kfr ;o, sG;N6] G;L gjLs/ 0fjfkt jflif{s b'O{ xhf/ kfr ;o ?k} of s/ lgwf{/ 0f u/ ] sf] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ n] hgfPsf] 5. >dzlQm eGgfn] >d ahf/ df cfly{s?kn] ;lqmo / x] sf] jf x'g ;Sg] c7f/ jif{b] lv ;f7L jif{;Ddsf] pd] / ;d"xsf] s'g} lsl;dsf] / f] huf/ df g/ x] sf] g] kfnL gful/ s ;Demg'k5{Ú eg] / of] ubfgdf cfwfl/ t ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff P] g @)&$ n] JofVof u/ ] sf] 5 . o; cy{df ;f7L eGbf sd pd] / sf] g] kfnL gful/ sn] a'9] ;sfn nfUof] , ;Sb} g eGg] 7fp / x] g . sfd ul/ / x] sf ;/ sf/ L sfof{no jf ;+3;+: yfn] klg ;f7L gk'Ub} x6fpg ldNb} g . ;Gtf] ifhgs sfd geP jf lrQ ga'em] sf] v08df c? pkfo nufpg ;lsG5 . otf o; jif{b] lv rf/ nfv krf; xhf/ ;Dd s/ of] Uo cfo ePsf] JolQmn] Ps kltzt ;/ sf/ nfO{ s/ ltg'{kg] {5 . Ps xhf/ eGbf a9Lsf] sf/ f] jf/ ug] {n] Eof6 ljndfkm{t ug'{kg] {5 . To;df kfgf gDa/ pNn] v x'G5 . ;/ sf/ L, ;+3 ;+: yf jf cGo If] qaf6 kfl/ >lds, Hofnf tyf cGo z'Ns lng] n] kfgf gDa/ x'g'kg] { sfg'gL Joj: yf 5 .

To;/ L cfDbfgL b] vfPkl5 vr{ klg x'g'k5{ . To;n] JolQmsf] x} l;ot 5n{Ë} kf5{ . ljsl;t sfg'g tyf kfjwfgn] k} t[s ;DklQaf6 s/ lt/ ] / ;'vL hLjg lhpg lbb} g . / fi6«nfO{ of] ubfg ub} { ulj{nf] hLjg latfpg JolQmut cfo ePsf] To;} af6 hLjg rnfPsf] b] lvg'k5{ . s/ nufPsf] df ;/ sf/ nfO{ ufnL ug] { xf] Og pafhflt/ nfUg'kg] { b] lvG5 . b] znfO{ s] xL glbPsf] n] l6Kk0fL ul/ / xg] clwsf/ klg / fVb} g .

pTkGg ult/ f] w cGTo ug] {af/ ] ;f] djf/ b'O{ cWoIfx¿ s] kL zdf{ cf] nL / k'iksdn bfxfn kr08Ú aLr b'O{ ljsNkdfly 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . pgLx¿aLr klxnf] ljsNkdf emngfy vgfnnfO{ lhDd] jf/ L lbg] / bf] ;f] ljsNkdf ;f]

ljefu cWoIf : jo+n] / fVg] df 5nkmn eP klg ;xdlt h'6\g ;s] sf] 5} g . : s'n ljefudf ;lrjfno ;b: ox¿ gf/ fo0fsfhL >] i7 tyf O{Zj/ kf] v] nn] cf cfkm\gf] bfaL g5f] 8] kl5 clxn] sf] kl/ l: ylt cfPsf] xf] .

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krf; kltzt cg'bfgdf kfj/ 6«]n/ ljt/0f

u}/s/sf lj?4 jg dxf;+3 cfGbf]ngdf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf u9jf, ( ;fpg . / fhk''/ l: yt ;"of] {bo s[ifs ax''p2] ZoLo ;xsf/ L ;+: yfsf] ;dGjodf g] kfn ;/ sf/ kb] z g+= % n] pknAw u/ fPsf !$ yfg kfj/ 6] «n/ x? Ps sfo{qmdaLr laxLjf/ ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] 5 . kb] z g+= % sf] e""ld Aoj: yf s[lif tyf ;xsf/ L dGqfnosf] %) kltzt cg''bfgdf >] i7 PuL OGk'6\; kfln ;Knfo;{dfkm{t / fhk''/ sf] ;"of] {bo ;xsf/ Låf/ f ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] xf] . ;+: yfsf cWoIf zflns/ fd h} ;Ln] Ps

sfo{qmdaLr uf] nfkyfaf6 kfj/ 6«] n/ x? ljt/ 0f ug'{ePsf] Aoj: yfks k] dgf/ fo0f Gof} kfg] n] atfpg''eof] . kb] z g+= % sf] %) kltzt ;/ sf/ L cg'bfgaf6 gjkltef s[ifs ;xsf/ L ;+: yf au/ fk'/ nfO{ Ps yfg, Go"" / fKtL s[ifs ;d"x u9jf & nfO{ b'O{ yfg, ;"of] {bo ;xsf/ L ;+: yf a] nfnfO{ !) yfg / xl/ t tf/ f s[lif ;xsf/ L ;+: yfnfO{ Ps yfg u/ L !$ yfg kfj/ 6] «n/ x? ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] xf] . cg'bfgdf kfpg] kfj/ 6] «n/ sf] d"No kltyfg ?=(& xhf/ kfr;o / x] sf] ;xsf/ Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

klx/f]df k/L Hofg u'dfpg]sf] ;+Vof !# k'Uof] a'6jn, ( ;fpg -o';_ u'NdLsf] ;TojtL ufpkflnsfdf klx/ f] df k/ L Hofg u'dfpg] sf] ;+Vof !# k'u] sf] 5 . klx/ f] kG5fpg] qmddf laxLjf/ laxfg j8f g+= $ lnD3fsf] le/ s'gfsL cf7 jifL{of tf/ f ljssf] zj km] nf k/ ] kl5 Hofg u'dfpg] sf] ;+Vof !# k'u] sf] lhNnf kx/ L sfof{nosf kd'v bLks a: g] tn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . klx/ f] df a] kQf n'Dk] s, l;ª\bLsL $) jifL{of dfof ljs / pgsf 5f] / f !% jifL{o aaL ljs tyf lnD3f le/ s'gfsf 5 jifL{o ;'dg ljssf] zj a'wjf/ km] nf k/ ] sf] lyof] . lnD3fdf dËnjf/ lgd{nf ljs, kDkmf ljs, c~hnL ljs, lxdfG;' ljs, 5nL ljs / lzjfgL ljs tyf 7"nf] n'Dk] sdf ltns'df/ L t/ fd' du/ / pgsf 5f] / f bz{g t/ fd' du/ tyf b'uf{axfb'/ l;~hfnLsf] zj km] nf k/ ] sf] lyof] . klx/ f] df k'l/ P/ 3fOt] ePsf 7"nf] n'Dk] ssf sl/ Zdf t/ fd' / wgL t/ fd'nfO{ b'O{ lbgkl5 pkrf/ sf nflu x] lnsK6/ dfkm{t sf7df8f} + k7fOPsf] 5 . pgLx?sf] 6fpsfdf rf] 6 nfu] sfn] yk

pkrf/ sf nflu sf7df8f} F k7fpg'k/ ] sf] ufpkflnsf cWoIf kfl/ Zj/ 9sfnn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . klx/ f] sf sf/ 0f 3/ af/ ljxLg ePsfnfO{ ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf / flvPsf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . em08} ;f9] tLg ;o 3/ kefljt 5g\ . Ps ufpaf6 csf] { ufpdf hfg] cj: yf 5} gÚ pxfn] eGg'eof] . j8f g+ # l;ª\bL ufp g} hf] lvddf k/ ] kl5 ufpn] nfO{ >L/ fd dfljdf / flvPsf] 5 . pgLx?nfO{ ljBfnodf vfg] a: g] Joj: yf ldnfOPsf] lzIfs nIdL kf08] n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ;TojtL ufpkflnsf j8f g+= ! sf rf/ 3/ df klx/ f] n] Iflt k'¥ofPsf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . klx/ f] kefljt If] qdf ;8s cj?4 ePsf sf/ 0f a'wjf/ ;fem x] lnsf] K6/ dfkm{t @) SjLG6n rfdn, b'O{ SjLG6n bfn / Ps SjLG6n lrp/ f 7"nf] n'Dk] sdf k'¥ofOPsf] 5 . klx/ f] kefljt If] qdf g] kfn kx/ L, g] kfnL ;] gf / ;z: q kx/ Lsf] 6f] nL kl/ rflnt 5g\ . sRrL ;8s ePsf sf/ 0f / fxtsf ;fduL k'¥ofpg sl7gfO ePsf] 5 .

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3f] / fxL, ( ;fpg . ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf dxf;+3 g] kfn lhNnf dxf;+3 bfªn] ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xdf nufOPsf tyf nufpg k: tfj ul/ Psf t] xf] / f] s/ tyf u} / s/ sflj?4 1fkgkq a'emfpg] ePsf] 5 . lhNnf dxf;+3 bfªsf] laxLjf/ 3f] / fxLdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] ;fpg !% ut] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/ Ldfkm{t cy{dGqLnfO{ 1fkgkq a''emfpg] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] xf] . jg dxf;+3sf] a} 7sn] ;fd'bflos jgdf xfn;Dd nufOb} cfPsf] jg k} bfjf/ z'Ns / gof k: tfj ul/ Psf ;a} txsf jg k} bfjf/ z'Nsx? x6fpg dfu u/ ] sf] 5 . ;/ sf/ n] jg Joj: yfkg / ;fd'bflos ljsf;df g} nufgL ul/ / x] sf] cj: yfdf ;+3, kb] z / : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n]

:s'n ljefu t];f]nfO{=== Nofpbf ;/ f] sf/ jfnf lgsfo;u 5nkmn u/ ] / dfq} Nofpg] atfpg'eof] . u'7L ljw] ossf] sdhf] / L ;RofP/ km] l/ Nofpg] atfpg'eof] . ldl8of sfplG;n ljw] osdf ldl8of sfplG;n u7g / kqsf/ sf] b08 ;hfodf kqsf/ sf] cfklQ cfof] . ldl8of sfplG;n : jtGq t/ Lsfn] u7g ug] {, kqsf/ sf] hl/ jfgf u/ ] / ;/ sf/ n] / fhZj a9fpg] eg] sf] xf] Og, lgodg ug{ vf] h] sf] xf] . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] cfklQ ePkl5 / f] lsPsf] 5 . pxfn] ca c? ljw] os Nofpbf klg ;/ f] sf/ jfnf lgsfo;u Jofks 5nkmn u/ ] / Nofpg] atfpg'eof] . o;} aLr, lzIff tyf : jf: Yo ;+;bLo ;ldltsf rf/ ;b: oLo 6f] nLn] g] kfnu~h d] l8sn sn] hsf] cg'udg u/ ] sf] 5 . b] ze/ sf @@ j6f d] l8sn sn] hsf] : ynut cg'udg ul/ ;s] sf] ;ldltn] bz lbgleq ;/ sf/ nfO{ kltj] bg a'emfpg] tof/ L u/ ] sf] 5 . ;ldltsf ;b: o of] u] z e§/ fO{n] d] l8sn sn] hx?df rsf] { z'Ns lnPsf] , ljBfyL{nfO{ ;f: tL / cleefjsnfO{ b'Mv lbg] sfd u/ ] sf] u'gf;f] cfPsf]

5f] /fnfO{ sfvf 5f] /LnfO{ kfvf gu/f}+ .

;fd'bflos jgsf] ;a} / sd cfkm\gf] sf] ifdf Nofpg] u/ L cltl/ Qm s/ nufpg] sfg'gL Joj: yf ug{ nfu] sf] sfo{klt ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf dxf;+3 bfªsf] uDeL/ c;xdlt / x] sf] a} 7skl5 jg dxf;+3sf lhNnf kjQmf x] d/ fh zdf{n] hfgsf/ L lbg''eof] . o;} u/ L jg dxf;+3n] ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xn] Jofkfl/ s kof] hgsf nflu ;d"x aflx/ laqmL u/ ] sf] sf7 / bfp/ faf6 kfKt u/ ] sf] / sdsf] !% kltzt / sd jg k} bfjf/ z'Nssf] ?kdf ;+3Lo ljefHo sf] ifdf hDdf x'g] Joj: yf u/ L pQm / sd ;+3, kb] z / : yfgLo txn] cGt/ ;/ sf/ L ljQ Joj: yfkg P] g @)&$ adf] lhd cfk;df af8kmf8sf] Joj: yf ug{ dfu u/ ] sf] 5 . jg dxf;+3 bfªsf ;'j] bLsf] cWoIf e"k] Gb

cWoIftf Pj+ jg dxf;+3 s] GbLo pkfWofIf eLdksfz v8\sfsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] a} 7sn] ;fpg !% ut] 1fkgkq a''emfpg'k"j{ lhNnf dxf;+3df kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/ L 1fkgkq a''emfpg''sf] sf/ 0f : ki6 kfg] { lg0f{o u/ ] sf] 5 . ;fpg !^ ut] bfªsf !) j6} : yfgLo dxf;+3n] l8lehg jg sfof{nocGtu{tsf ;j l8lehg sfof{nodf 1fkgkq a''emfpg] lg0f{o a} 7sn] u/ ] sf] 5. a} 7sdf af] Nb} kd'v cltly jg dxf;+3sf s] GbLo pkfWofIf eLdksfz jg ljsf;df v8\sfn] ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xn] u/ ] sf] of] ubfgnfO{ / fHon] j] jf: tf u/ ] sf] atfpg''eof] . a} 7sdf lhNnfsf : yfgLo dxf;+3sf cWoIfx?n] ufptxdf jg tyf jftfj/ 0fsf] If] qdf ePu/ ] sf ultljlwaf/ ] hfgsf/ L u/ fPsf lyP .

hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . g] kfnsf d] l8sn sn] hsf ef} lts k"jf{wf/ / fdf gePsf] ph'/ Lx? cfPsf 5g\ . pxfsf cg';f/ , d] l8sn sn] h ;~rfnssf klg cfkm\g} u'gf;f / x] sf 5g\ . ;~rfnsn] yf] / } z'Nsdf k9fpg' k/ ] sf] u'gf;f] u/ ] sf 5g\ . ;ldltsf ;b: ox? e§/ fO{, e} / j l;+x, dgs'df/ L lh;L / pd] z >] i7 d] l8sn sn] hsf] cg'udg ug{ afs] cfPsf lyP .

cWoIf tyf kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] 5nkmnsf nflu af] nfPkl5 e';fn dxflwa] zgkZrft b'O{hgfaLr klxnf] k6s PSnfPSn} 5nkmn ePsf] atfpg'eof] ] . kqsf/ e] 63f6df e';fnn] : s'n laefudf cfkm\gf] bfaL : jfefljs ePsf] atfpg'eof] . g] tf e';fnn] eGg'eof] : s'n rflx Toxf xfdLn] k9fpg] dfS;{jfb xf] , kf6L{sf] / fhgLlt xf] , clxn] sf] ;dfh xf] , ;dfhsf] cy{/ fhgLlt xf] Tof] ljifodf d} n] ul/ g} / fv] sf] 5' d] / f sfdx?dWo] ;a} eGbf a9L o;} df d] / f] nufj 5 .Ú e';fnn] ca klg kf6L{df 5nkmn gu/ L u'6aGbLsf lx;fan] lg0f{o eof] eg] o;sf] la/ f] w ul/ / xg] atfpg'eof] .

:s'n ljefudf d]/f]=== dxflwj] zgkZrft cWoIf cf] nL / g] tf e';fnaLrsf] ;DjGw cf} krfl/ stfdf dfq ;Lldt ePsf] lyof] .\ nfdf] ;dokZrft s] xL lbgcl3 dfq}

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