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CMYK

ADMISSION OPEN ljut b'O{ bzsb]lv u'0f:t/Lo sDKo"6/ lzIffdf ;dlk{t ISO 9001:2015 dfGotf kfKt

"MEGA OFFER" * Basic Course COMPUTER EDUCATION * Tally * Programming _ * Graphic Designing No Loadshading * Web Designing Fully Inverter * Hardware & Networking Basic & Advance Classes & Generator ** CTEVT Short Term Programs * Preparation Classes of IT Specialized in Complete IT Solution Affliated to the CTEVT A Division of ESCOL Era Info. Pvt. Ltd

ESCOLE COMPUTER EDUCATION

Ji. Bi. Sa. Road (Near Sahidgate) Ghorahi, Dang Ph:561778 visit: www.escolera.com

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Nov. 26, 2019)

d}n] a'6jn /fhwfgL c:yfoL dfq} tf]s]sf] x'“FM b]pjf q cf] k] Gb a:g] t t'n;Lk'/ , ( d+l;/ . g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf ;efklt z] / axfb'/ b] pjfn] sf+u] ;nfO{ ljhoL u/fPdf bfªnfO{ /fhwfgL agfpg] bfaL ug'{ePsf] 5 . g] kfnL sf+u] ; lgjf{rg krf/k;f/ ;ldlt If] q g+= # -v_ n] >Lufp“df cfof] hgf u/] sf] sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { b] pjfn] o:tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . cfkm"n] s] lx ;dosf nflu dfq} a'6jndf c:yfoL /fhwfgL agfPsf] eGb} ;efklt b] pjfn] bfªnfO{ /fhwfgL agfpgsf nflu sf+u] ;nfO{ ljhoL agfpg cfux ug'{eof] . …d} n] xfnnfO{ dfq} eg] / c:yfoL /fhwfgL

d] l8sn sn] hla?4 7uL d'2fsf] tof/L sf7df8f} +, ( d+l;/ -o';_– d] l8sn sn] hx?n] ca} w?kdf c;'n] sf] z'Ns lkmtf{ gu/] @$ 306fleq ;/sf/n] sf/jfxL ug] { ePsf] 5. ;f] djf/ u[xdGqfnodf ePsf] 5nkmnn] ca} w z'Ns c;'Ng] sn] hla?4 PS;gdf plqg] lg0f{o u/] sf] xf] . 5nkmndf u[xdGqL /fdaxfb'/ yfkf, lzIffdGqL lul//fhdl0f kf] v] n, dxfGofoflwjQmf clUg v/] nnufot ;xefuL x'gx''GYof] . d] l8sn sn] hx?nfO{ z'Ns lkmtf{ ug{ ;/sf/n] lbPsf] !% lbgsf] clN6d] 6d ;f] djf/ ;lsPsf] 5 . t/ s'g} klg sn] hn] ljBfyL{af6 lnPsf] af“sL % k]hdf:

tf] s] sf] x'“, ;w} +sf nflu xf] OgÚ– b] pjfn] eGg'eof] – …olb bfªnfO{ /fhwfgL agfpg] xf] eg] sDo'lgi6nfO{ x/fpg';\ .Ú b] pjf kwfgdGqL ePsf] ;dodf a'6jndf c:yfoL /fhwfgL tf] lsPsf] lyof] . bfªsf g] tfx? ;efd'v / d'VodGqL eP klg /fhwfgL Nofpg g;s] sf] eGb} pxf“n] cfnf] rgf ug'{eof] . cfkm\gf] kf6L{n] lht] df dfq} bfªdf ljsf; x'g] eGb} clxn] sf lrNnf af6fx? sf+u] ;n] g} agfPsf] pxf“n] bfaL ug'{eof] . sf+u] ;n] lht] df emu8f u/] / n8] / eP klg bfªdf ljsf; ug] { eGb} pxf“n] sf+u] ;nfO{ ef] 6 lbPdf cem} w] / } ljsf; ug{

;lsg] atfpg'eof] . k"j{kwfgdGqL b] pjfn] cf] nL g] t[Tjsf] ;/sf/n] sd{rf/L, kx/L kzf;g / Gofofnodfly 7f8f] x:tIf] k u/] sf] cf/f] k;d] t nufpg'eof] . :jtGq Gofofnodfly x:tIf] k x'g] b] zdf khftGq x'g g;Sg] eGb} b] pjfn] khftGqsf nflu Gofokflnsf :jtGq x'g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . clxn] sf] ;/sf/ sfnfkfgLsf] ;jfndf ef/t;“u em's] sf] cf/f] k klg nufpg'eof] . j8fb] lv s] Gb;Dd sDo'lgi6sf] ;/sf/ eP klg hgck] Iff cg';f/ s'g} sfd x'g g;s] sf] pxf“sf] cf/f] k lyof] . sf+u] ;sf jl/i7 g] tf /fdrGb kf} 8] nn] sDo'lgi6 ;/sf/n] cl3

;f/] sf] a[4eQf s'g} 7"nf] s'/ f gePsf] atfpg'eof] . Ps ;o ?k} of“af6 z'? u/] sf] a[4eQfnfO{ a9fP/ 7"nf] sfd u/] sf] eg] / sDo'gli6 ;/sf/n] wSs' nufpg] u/] sf] pNn] v ub} { kf} 8] nn] cfkm"x?n] g] kfnL hgtfnfO{ @) jif{ cfo' ylklbPsf] atfpg'eof] . sf+u] ;n] u/] sf] ljsf;sf sf/0f g] kfnL hgtfsf] hLjg:t/ / cfo' a9] sf] kf} 8] nn] bfaL ug'{eof] . ;fdfGo sfd ug{ g;Sg] ;/sf/n] kfgL hxfh / /] nsf s'/ f u/] / hgtfnfO{ 9f‘6\g] u/] sf] atfp“b} pxf“n] 9f“6sf] k'lnGbf k'mSg yfn] sf] cf/f] k nufpg'eof] . …s;n] hgtfsf] ljsf; ug{ ;S5, s;n] hgtfsf] dg lhTg ;S5 To;} nfO{ x] / ] / ef] 6 lbg';\Ú– jl/i7 g] tf kf} 8] nn] eGg'eof] – …cg'xf/ x] / ] / xf] Og .Ú sfo{qmddf g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf g] tfx? zzf+s sf] O/fnf, s[i0fk;fb l;6f} nf, 8f= /fdz/0f dxt, ksfz z/0f dxt, afns[i0f vf“8, df] xgaxfb'/ a:g] t, bLks lu/L, pDd] bjf/ s] zj cfrfo{nufotn] zflGt / nf] stGqsf nflu sf+u] ;nfO{ lhtfpg cfux ug'{ePsf] lyof] . lgjf{rg krf/k;f/ ;ldltsf ;+of] hs lvdaxfb'/ cf] nLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng sf+u] ; lhNnf ;lrj z+s/ 8f“uLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

n}+lus lx+;fla?4sf] cleofg z'?, bfªdf keftkm]l/ o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, ( d+l;/ . …;dfgtfsf] k': tf, anfTsf/lj?4sf] P] Soj4tfÚ eGg] d"n gf/fsf ;fy n} +lus lx+;flj?4sf] !^ lbg] cleofg d+l;/ ( ut] b] lv bfªdf klg z'? ePsf] 5 . gf] e] Da/ @% b] lv !) l8;] Da/;Dd rNg] cleofgdf ln+uLo?kdf x'g] ;a} vfn] lx+;flj?4sf ultljlwx? ul/g] d"n cfof] hs ;ldlt bfªn] hgfPsf] 5. bfªdf n} lus lx+;flj?4sf] !^ lbg] cleofg ;df/f] x d"n cfof] hs ;ldltsf] cfof] hgfdf d+l;/ ( ut] laxfg keftkm]/L ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no 3f] / fxLaf6 z'? ePsf] keftkm]/L ;lxbu] 6, a} +s/f] 8 x“'b} t'n;Lk'/ rf] sdf k'u] / sf] 0f;efdf kl/0ft ePsf] lyof] . ;efnfO{ d"n cfof] hs ;ldltsf ;+of] hs tyf lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt bfªsf kd'v lht] Gbdfg

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o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , ( d+l;/ . kf“r g+= kb] zsf d'VodGqL z+s/ kf] v] nn] g] kfn ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] af6f] df cl3 a9] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . k] ; ;+u7g bfªn] t'n;Lk'/ df cfof] hgf u/] sf] kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf af] Nb} d'VodGqL kf] v] nn] blIf0f Plzofsf] ;Gbe{df g] kfn bf] ;f] :yfgdf k'u] sf] atfpg'eof] . blIf0f Plzofdf a+unfb] z klxnf] eP klg g] kfnn] ef/tnfO{ cfly{s a[l4b/sf b[li6sf] 0fn] pl5g] / bf] ;f] :yfgdf k'u] sf] atfpg'eof] . …;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGqsf] ;+ljwfg 3f] if0ffkl5 g] kfndf s'n ufx:y a[l4b/ pNn] Vo a[l4 eof] . ;+ljwfg hf/L x'g'k"j{ g] kfnsf] s'n ufx:y cf} ;t # b] lv $ kltzt xf/fxf/Ldf s'n pTkfbgsf] a[l4b/ lyof] Ú– d'VodGqL kf] v] nn] eGg'eof] – …clxn] em08} & kltztsf] xf/fxf/Ldf 5 . uPsf] jif{ & bzdnj ! kltzt lyof] . of] lx;fjn] g] kfn ca ljsf; / ;d[l4tkm{ cl3 a9\of] eGg] s'/ fsf] k'li6 x'G5 .Ú ;/sf/n] u/] sf ;To / tYo s'/ fnfO{ hgtfsf aLrdf k'¥ofpg ;~rf/sdL{nfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . hgtf GofofwLz ePsf] eGb} d'VodGqL kf] v] nn] hgtfsf] dfemdf kltkIfn] 5/] sf] edk"0f{ lg/fzfnfO{ lrg{ hgtfsf aLrdf ;To s'/ f nlulbg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . cfly{s j[l4b/sf lx;fjn] g] kfnd} kf“r g+= kb] z klxnf] ePsf] bfaL ub} { /fdf] sfd ubf{ub} klg kltkIfn] s] xL ePsf] 5} g eg] / unt krf/afhL u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . gfsfaGbL u/] sf a] nf g] skfs} g] t[Tjsf]

;/sf/n] ef/tnfO{ 3'“6f 6] Sg afWo kf/] sf] bfaL ub} { o;k6ssf] ;Ldf ljjfbnfO{ klg s"6gLlts t/j/n] ;dfwfg ug] { pko'Qm ;do cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . ;/sf/ ;Ldf ljjfb ;dfwfg ug{ uDeL/ ePsf a] nf sf+u] ; ;efklt z] / axfb'/ b] pjfn] kwfgdGqLnfO{ cfIf] k nufP/ uNtL u/] sf] eGb} pxf“n] To; ljifodf uNtL af] n] sf] :jLsfg{ ;'emfj ;d] t lbg'eof] . sf+u] ; ;efklt b] pjfn] kf] v/fsf] Ps sfo{qmddf cf] nLsf] ;xdltdf ef/tn] g] kfnsf] ;Ldf ldr] sf] cf/f] k nufpg'ePsf] lyof] . /fhwfgLsf] 6'Ëf] slxn] nfU5 eGg] kZgdf d'VodGqL kf] v] nn] oxL jif{df 6'Ëf] nfUg] atfpg'eof] . g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf] g] t[Tjsf] ;/sf/n] c:yfoL /fhwfgL crfgs cgk] lIft9+un] tf] s] / bªfnL hgtfnfO{ b'MvL t'NofPsf] kf] v] nn] atfpg'eof] . …h;/L sf+u] ;n] crfgs c:yfoL af“sL % k]hdf:

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oxL ldlt @)&^ d+l;/ !$ ut] zlgjf/sf] lbg sf7df8f}+ jL/ c:ktfndf nfdf] ;do sfd u/L cg'ej kfKt xfn a'6jn l;6L c:ktfndf sfo{/t k]6 tyf sn]hf] /f]u ljz]if1 DM -Uofi6«f]OG6]/f]nf]lhi6_ 8f= d's]z zdf{ cfpFb} x'g'x'G5 . ljz]if1åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M v nfdf] ;dob]lv k]6 b'lv/xg] v lb;faf6 /ut b]lv/xg] v vfgf vfPsf] ckr x'g] k]6df xfjf el/Ph:tf] dx;'; x'g] v 5ftL kf]Ng] 8sf/ cfpg] l/+uf6f nfUg] v 3fF6Ldf s]xL c8\s]sf]h:tf] dx;'; x'g] v lb;f slAhot x'g] d'vdf cldnf] kfgL cfO/xg] v lgbf gnfUg], v jiff}{+b]lv hl08;\ jf sdnlkQ bf]xf]l//xg] jf b]lvg] pkrf/ u/] klg lgsf] gePsf]nfO{ ;kmn pkrf/ v x]kf6fOl6; la tyf l; sf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ ;]jf v k]6sf lj/fdLn] r]s u/fpg cfpFbf vfnL k]6 cfpg'xf]nf v Kofª\lqmofhsf] ck]zg u/L a;]sfsf] pkrf/ tyf k/fd;{ ;]jf v k]6sf leqL c+ux? cN6«f;fp08 d]l;g / OG8f]:sf]kL ljlwaf6 /f]usf] klxrfg u/L ;kmn pkrf/ ul/G5 .

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t'n;Lk'/rf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g g+= )*@–%^!^*# df]= (*$&(@%&)) gf]6M oxL d+l;/ !# ut] z'qmjf/ e}/xjf d]l8sn sn]hdf sfo{/t of}g tyf 5fnf/f]u ljz]if1 8f= rGbdf]xg zfx cfpFb} x'g'x'G5 . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 . keftkm]/Ldf ;fdflhs ;+3;+: yf, ;/sf/L sfof{nosf kd'v tyf hgkltlglwx? . g] kfnLn] ;Daf] wg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pxf“n] !^ lbg] cleofg / n} +lus lx+;f Go"gLs/0fsf nflu cfdgful/sn] v] Ng'kg] { e"ldsfsf ljifodf af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . keftkm]/Ldf hgkltlglw, sd{rf/L,

g] kfn kx/L, ;z:q kx/L, ;fdflhs ;+3;+: yf, gful/s ;dfh, kqsf/x?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . d"n cfof] hs ;ldltn] !^ lbg;Dd x/] s lbg lhNnfJofkL sfo{qmd to u/] sf] 5 .

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tl:j/M cfef; a'9yf]sL pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf kf“r xhf/ b'O{ ;o !( pBf] u ;~rflnt 5g\ eg] /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfdf tLg ;o @# pBf] u ;~rflnt 5g\ . cjwf/0ffkq k:t't ub{} kfWofks zdf{n] bfª cf] Bf] lus ljsf;sf nflu kz:t ;Defjgf eP klg ljsf;sf] b[li6sf] 0fn] k5fl8 k/] sf] atfpg'eof] .

bfªdf cf} Bf] lus ljsf;sf nflu rflxg] ;dy/ e"ld, hldg, jftfj/0fLo cg's"ntf h:tf w] / } cfwf/x? eP klg ef} uf] lns?kn] ;fljs dWoklZrd ljsf; If] qsf] d'Vo 6«flGh6sf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{ g;Sg'n] cf} Bf] lus If] qsf] ljsf; k5fl8 k/] sf] cjwf/0ffkqdf pNn] v ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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CMYK

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sfo{qmddf af] Nb} lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf kd'v lht] Gbdfg g] kfnLn] d'n'sdf a9\bf] cfoft /f] Sg cf} Bf] lus If] qsf] ljsf; ug{'kg{] atfpg'eof] . b] z x/] s If] qdf k/lge{/ eO/x] sf] a] nf ljb] lzbf] o'jf hgzlQmnfO{ pTkfbgd"ns If] q;“u hf] 8\b} cf} Bf] lus If] qsf] ljsf;df Wofg lbg'kg{] df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} ;fgf tyf 3/] n' pBf] u sfof{nosf kd'v jf;'b] j l/hfnn] ;/sf/n] cf} Bf] lus P] g agfP klg lgodfjnL ;dod} gaGbf ;d:of ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] cf} Bf] lus If] qsf] ljsf; / pBf] uLx?nfO{ kf] T;fxgsf nflu yk gLlt tyf sfo{qmdx? Nofpg'kg{] cfjZostf cf} +Nofpg'eof] .

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Fuji Int'l Japanese Language Center

Ghorahi-15 B.P Chowk (Katahar bot), Dang Cont. : 082-563873, 9857834683 zfvf sfof{noM ndxL sfG5L /f]8 kmf]gM (*@(%#&%)( zfvf sfof{noM t'n;Lk'/ -s_ nfOg kmf]gM (*)^@%)!##

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M g f { :y 3f]/fxL–!%, bfª -l8=s]= k]6«f]nkDksf] glhs_ ;fy} ;a} ksf/sf Sensor s k ;Dks{ g+=M 9868057778, 9806259721 / Robotics Parts klg ;D kfOG5 . ?s'dsf nfluM cd/ 5fkfvfgf (9857852051)

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(Nov 26, 2019)

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sfu s/fpF“b}5 lkgf ;'Sb}5 n}+lus lx+;flj?4sf] cleofg gf] e] Dj/ @% cyf{t d+l;/ ( ut] b] lv n} +lus lx+;flj?4sf] !^ lbg] cleofg z'? ePsf] 5 . bfªdf klg ;/sf/L tyf u} / ;/sf/L If] qn] ;+o'Qm?kdf cleofg z'? u/] sf 5g\ . lxhf] dfq} lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] ;+of] hgdf :yfgLo tx, ;fdflhs ;+3;+: yf, kx/L, kzf;gsf] ;xeflutfdf keftkm] l/ ul/of] eg] !^ lbg;Dd kg] { lbj; ljz] if sfo{qmd lhNnfJofkL?kdf ug] { u/L of] hgf agfOPsf] 5 . lbj;nfO{ cf} krfl/stf dfq} eGbf klg ;r] tgf km} nfpg] lx;fjn] o;kfln lhNnf:t/Lo sfo{qmdx? ;sf/fTds kof;sf] ?kdf cfPsf 5g\ . lbj; dgfpg] s'/ f dfq} xf] Og o;sf] z'?jft clwsf/s} nflu dlxnfx?n] u/] sf] Tofu / alnbfgL;“u hf] l8Psf] 5 . Nofl6g cd] l/sL b] z 8f] ldlgsg u0ftGqsf ld/fj] n kl/jf/sf tLg lbbLalxgL k] l6of, dfl/of / ldgef{sf] tTsfnLg q'lhnf] tfgfzfxL ;/sf/n] @% gf] e] Dj/ !(^) df lgd{d xTof u/] sf] lyof] . tL tLg lbbLalxgLsf] xTofkl5 p7] sf] cfGbf] ngn] lg/+s'z zf;gsf] cGTo u/L ToxfF u0ftGq :yfkgf eof] . tLg dlxnfsf] xTofnfO{ cfddlxnfdfly x'g] /fhgLlts lx+;fsf] ?kdf lnP/ tL lbbLalxgLsf] ;Demgfdf !^ lbg] cleofg yflnPsf] xf] . of] cleofgnfO{ ;a} ksf/sf dlxnf lx+;flj?4 cfjfh p7fpg] ;fx;L dlxnfx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ug] {, pgLx?n] lx+;flj?4 u/] sf] klt/f] wdf P] Soj4tf hgfpg] pT;js} ?kdf dgfpg] ul/G5 . o;kfln ;dfgtfsf] k': tf, anfTsf/lj?4sf] P] Soa4tf eGg] !^ lbg] cleofgsf] d"n gf/f to ul/Psf] 5 . dlxnfdfly x'g] uDeL/ ksf/sf lx+;fdWo] anfTsf/ klg Ps xf] . x'g t lxhf] sf lbgdf ;r] tgfsf] sdLn] o:tf 36gf aflx/ cfp“b} gy] . clxn] dflg;sf] r] tgf:t/ a[l4 / ;f] ;n ldl8ofsf] ;b'kof] un] s] xL 36gf aflx/ cfpg yfn] sf 5g\ . ;fj{hlgs x'g] o:tf 36gfnfO{ dfq} x] g] { xf] eg] b] z} e/ anfTsf/sf 36gfsf] ufkm a9\bf] 5 . bfªd} klg x/] s jif{ %) a9L anfTsf/, anfTsf/ kof;sf 36gf aflx/ cfp“5g\ . anfTsf/Lsf lj?4 af] Ng g;s] / u'kr'kd} ;lsg] o:tf 36gf slt xf] nfg\ < gful/s r] tgfsf sf/0f cfwfpwL 36gf kx/L;Dd cfp“5g\ . t/ kx/Lleq} rnv] n u/] / ldnfkq ug] { / kmsf{pg] ;+Vofsf] klg sdL 5} g . lsgls anfTsf/df k/] sL dlxnfnfO{ t] / f] klg ;dfhdf a] OHht x'G5 eGg] 8/ xfn] / kx/L;Dd cfOk'u] sf sltko 36gf ldnfkqdf 6'+Uofpg] sfd ePsf 5g\ . oBlk kLl8t cfkm} n] kx/Ldf km] ; u/] / cbfnt;Dd k'Ug] 36gf x'“b} gePsf eg] xf] Ogg\ . t/ cbfntd} k'u] sf] 36gfdf klg cbfnt aflx/} a;] / kb, k} ;f / kfj/sf e/df kLl8tnfO{ xf] : 6fon u/fpg] / Gofoaf6 al~rt ug] { sfd bfªdf klg eO/x] sf 5g\ . cbfnts} tYof+s x] g] { xf] eg] klg anfTsf/sf uDeL/ 36gfdf kLl8tn] aofg km] bf{ s;'/ bf/ plDsPsf 5g\ . anfTsf/hGo 36gfdf kLl8tn] aofg km] / ] / GofofnonfO{ g} eldt kfg] { sfdn] ;fFlRrs} a9\bf] anfTsf/ tyf of} ghGo 36gfsf kLl8tn] h:tf] ;'s} s8f sfg'g NofP klg Gofo kfpnfg\ t < ;f] rgLo ljifo 5 . ;fy} ul/jLsf sf/0f c?sf 3/df sfd ug{ a;] sf, l5d] sLsf] e/df /x] sf h:tf ljleGg cefjdf /x] sf aflnsfx?nfO{ knf] egdf kf/] / anfTsf/ ug] { / aflnsfn] s] xL u/L ph'/ L u/] km] l/ k} ;fs} andf s;'/ af6 pGd'lQm kfpg] h:tf ultljlw Gofok"0f{ ;dfhsf nflu ;'xfp“bf] sfd x'“b} xf] Og . ddfly anfTsf/ eof] eGb} ?“b} Gofofno;Dd k'u] sf kLl8tn] lar} df km] l/ xf] Og, d dfly anfTsf/ ePg eGb} :jo+ kLl8t cfPkl5 xf] Og tkfOFnfO{ anfTsf/ ePs} xf] eGg] clwsf/ GofofnonfO{ 5} g . oxL v's'nf] kgfsf] kmfObf p7fpg] x?sf] knf] egdf k/] / kLl8tx? kLl8t eO/xg] cj:yf 5 . kLl8tx?n] bafa kefjdf af] nL abn] klg ;dfhdf /xg] cu'jf, ;fdflhs ;+3;+: yfx? ca lrGtf u/] / a:g] a] nf 5} g . a? 36gfsf] jf:tljstf a'em] / kLl8tnfO{ Gofo / kLl8snfO{ ;hfo lbnfpg yk hfu?s eP/ nfUg'kg] { ePsf] 5 . To;sf nflu Go"gtd b'O{j6f ljifonfO{ Wofg lbg'k5{ . ;a} eGbf klxnf t gf/L ;'/ Iff / ;Ddfgsf] kf6f] nfO{ cfTd;ft ug{ h?/L 5 . ljBfno lgl:sPsL 5f] / L ;s'zn 3/ kmls{g] jftfj/0f lgdf{0f x/] sn] u/fpg'k5{ . cfkm\gf 5f] / L alxgL h;/L ;'/ lIft xf] pg\ eGg] nfU5 c?sf 5f] / L alxgLnfO{ klg To;/L g} ;'/ lIft u/fpg e"ldsf v] Ng'k5{ . csf] { s'/ f ;r] tgfsf] kf6f] xf] . hf] sf] xL lx+;fdf k/] sfg'gL pkrf/ vf] Hg k] l/t ug] { / bafa, kefjdf kbf{ Gofo kfO“b} g eGg] r] tgfnfO{ cfddlxnfdfem k'¥ofpg ;Sg'k5{ . of] ;r] tgf km} nfpg] sfd !^ lbg] cleofgn] ug'{k5{ .

s;n] s] eg] < xfdf] efiff na{l/Fb} g b] zelQmsf] kZgdf . gfsfaGbLdf Ps zAb af] Ng g;Sg] DofpF ug{ g;Sg] , clxn] rflxF r'gfj cfof] eg] / 9f8] ag] / s'ln{P/ x'G5 < o:tf cf/f] k nufpg] xf] eg] u08sL, sf] zLdf ;Demf} tf ubf{v] l/ tL ;a} sf] Psd'i6 hjfkm >L z]/ axfb'/ b] pjfn] lbg'k5{ . pxfFsf] bnn] lbg'k5{ .

– uf] s'n af“: sf] 6f -;/sf/sf kjQmf tyf ;~rf/ tyf ;"rgf kljlw dGqL_ Pp6f ldqsf] k/fhodf csf] { ldq v'zL x'g] jf Pp6f sf+u] ;sf] cj;fgdf csf] { sf+u] ;n] zfg b] Vg] dgf] a[lQ /x\of] eg] s;} sf] lxt x'Fb} g. kf6L{ k/flht x'G5 .

– ch'{gg/l;+x s] ;L -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf s] GbLo ;b:o_ ;z:q / u}/sfg'gL lqmofsnfkdf ;+nUg ePkl5 rGb ;d"xsf ultljlwdfly kltaGw nufOPsf] xf] . g;lRrP;Dd kltaGwdfly k'glj{rf/ x'Gg .

– s] bf/gfy zdf{ -u[xdGqfnosf kjQmf_ sfnfkfgL g] kfns} xf] eGg] s'/ f ToxfF a;] sf ef/tLo clwsf/Ln] d;Fu :ki6 zAbdf ;sf/] sf lyP, h'g d} n] kltj] bgdf pNn] v u/] sf] 5' . lkmtf{ Nofpg] kxn clxn] gu/] lnDkofw'/ f ;w+} sf nflu hfg ;S5 .

– åfl/sfgfy 9'+u] n -k"j{;lrj_

uf] ljGb s] ;Lsf] cgzg k6s–k6s ;dfrf/sf] ljifo aGg] u/] sf] 5 . clGtd k6s 88] Nw'/ fsf] ;d] t u/] / pgL cgzg a;] sf] ;q k6s eof] . pgsf] cgzgnfO{ ;Tofuxsf] gfd lbOPsf] 5 . ;Tofux eg] sf] ;To s'/ fsf] /Iff jf kfngsf lglDt ul/g] cfux xf] . pgn] lrlsT;f lzIffsf] If] qdf b] lvPsf a] lylt / lj;+ult /f] Sg tyf lrlsT;f If] qdf ;fdflhs Gofo :yfkgf ug{ u/fpg cgzg a;] / zflGtk"j{s ;/sf/nfO{ lg/Gt/ cfux ub} { cfPsf 5g\ . pgsf] ;Tofux g] kfnsf] lrlsT;f lzIff k0ffnLdf ;'wf/ Nofpg] Pp6f dxTjk"0f{ cleofg aGg uPsf] 5 . k6s–k6s cgzg a:g' jf a:g afWo kfg'{n] 8f= s] ;Lsf dfux?sf] ;f“rf] cy{df cem} ;Daf] wg ePsf] 5} g eg] / a'em\g ;lsG5 . pgL cgzg a:b} u5{g\, ;/sf/n] ;xdlt / ;Demf} tf klg ub} { hfG5 t/ sfof{Gjogsf] kf6f] df OdfGbfl/tf b] vfp“b} g . sfu s/fp“b} u5{, lkgf ;'Sb} u5{ eg] h:tf] ePsf lg0f{ox? nTofOG5 . d] l8sn sn] hx?n] klg lalhg] z ofh o'h'cn eg] h:tf] rsf] { z'Ns c;'Ng 5f] 8\b} gg\ . ;Demf} tf ePcg';f/ sfof{Gjog gePkl5 8f= s] ;L km] l/ cgzg a:g afWo x'G5g\ . o; k6s klg To:t} eof] . pgL cgzg a;] . kqsf/x?n] ;dfrf/ agfP\ . ;/sf/sf dfG5] n] pgsf] dfu k"/ f eO;s] sfn] cgzg a:g' cfjZos 5} g eg] . o;} aLrdf ef/tn] g] kfnsf] sfnfkfgL / lnlDkofw'/ fnfO{ lgNg nfu] sf] ] ;dfrf/n] dxTj kfof] clg pgn] klg ;Ldf ldr] sf] lj/f] wnfO{ kfyldstf lb+g'kg] { dx;'; ub} { cfkm\gf] cgzg tf] 8] . ljifo ca cGt} df] l8Psf] 5 . kSs} klg 8f= s] ;Lsf] cleofgn] lrlsT;f lzIffdf ;'wf/ Nofpg of] ubfg k'u] sf] 5 . lrlsT;f lzIffdf df} nfp“b} uPsf] Jofkf/ /f] Sg, lrlssT;f lzIffnfO{ u'0f:t/Lo agfpg, lrlsT;sLo k] zfnfO{ dof{lbt u/fpg, sf7df8f+} df dfq d] l8sn sn] h gy'kf/] / b] zsf cGo efudf klg lrlsT;f lzIffsf] Joj:yf ug{, lrlsT;f lzIffdf ljBfyL{x?sf] 5gf] 6 klqmof kf/bzL{ agfpg, lrlsT;f lzIf0f z'Ns 36fpg, ;/sf/L d] l8sn sn] hx?df k"0f{ 5fqj[lQsf sf] 6f a9fpg, lghL sn] hdf Ifdtf eGbf a9L ljBfyL{ egf{ ug{ /f] Sg pgsf] cleofgn] ;xof] u k'¥ofPsf] 5 . pgsf] cleofgsf qmddf lghL d] l8sn sn] hx?sf] uf] / vwGbf 5n{Ë x'g cfPsf] 5 . lrlsT;f lzIffdf x'g] u/] sf] ei6frf/ 5tf5'Nn ePsf] 5 . clVtof/ / ;jf] {Rrs} pRr kbflwsf/L ;d] t pgsf] cleofgnfO{ tx nufpg vf] Hbf cfkm} tx nfu] sf 5g\ . pgsf] cleofgnfO{ hgtfsf] ;fy / ;dy{g 5 . pgsf] dfunfO{ s;} n] klg gfhfoh dfg] sf 5} gg\ . :jb] zL dfq xf] Og g] kfnsf] :jf:Yo ;] jfdf ;'wf/ ePsf] b] Vg rfxg] ljb] zL ljåfgx?n] ;d] t pgsf] dfunfO{

cfh dx+uf] lrlsT;f lzIff tyf :jf:Yof] krf/ ;] jf hg;fwf/0fnfO{ ul/aLsf] sfGnfd'lg v;fNg] Pp6f kd'v sf/0f ag] sf] 5 . hg;fwf/0fn] g Toqf] z'Ns lt/] / k9fpg ;S5g\, g pkrf/sf nflu sf7df8f+} wfpg ;S5g\ . hfoh] yf a] r] / } k9\g' kg] { / hfoh] yf a] r] / } pkrf/ ug'{kg] { l:ylt /x] ;Dd /fHo s;/L ;dfhjfb pGd'v aG5 < hgtf ul/a aGg] qmd /f] Sg tyf ul/aL 36fpg klg lzIff / :jf:Yosf] If] qdf /fHo ;+j] bgzLn aGg' h?/L 5 .

 8f= jfdb] j ;'j] bL hfoh g} 7fg] sf 5g\ . pgsf] ;Tofuxklt P] Soa4tf hgfPsf 5g\ . ;/sf/ cfkm} n] klg ljutdf pgL;“u k6s–k6s jftf{ ug'{ / dfux?nfO{ ;Daf] wg ug] { ;xdlt ug'{n] pgsf] dfusf] a} wtf k'li6 ePsf] 5. oxf“ a'em\g'kg] { s'/ f s] 5 eg] 8f= s] ;Lsf] cleofg t lrlsT;f If] qdf b] lvPsf g/fdf kl/kf6Ldf ;'wf/ Nofpg'k¥of] eGg] ;Dd dfq xf] . pgsf dfu k"/ f ub} {df :jf:Yo ;] jfsf ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofx? ;dfwfg x'g] xf] Og . pgsf] cleofg t lrlsT;f If] qdf ;f/} crfSnL g} eof] , ca t of] crfSnL /f] Sg'k¥of] eGg] ;Dd dfq xf] ] . pgsf] Pp6f d'Vo dfu eg] sf] lrlsT;f z'Ns 36fpg'k¥of] eGg] lyof] . pgL;“usf] ;xdltdf PdlalaP; k9\g] ljBfyL{x?sf] z'Ns sf7df8f+} df #% nfv / sf7df8f+} aflx/ #* nfv;Dddf emfl/Psf] lyof] . kl5 To;nfO{ klg a9fP/ sf7df8f+} df #* nfv %) xhf/ / sf7df8f+} aflx/ $@ nfv z'Ns tf] lsof] . Ps t tf] s] s} z'Ns a9L lyof] . To;dfly d] l8sn sn] hx?n] cltl/Qm z'Nssf] gfddf ljBfyL{x?af6 yk /sd c;'Ng 5f] 8] gg\ . clxn] sf] pgsf] Pp6f dfu eg] sf] o;/L tf] s] eGbf a9L /sd c;'Ng] sn] hnfO{ sf/jfxL ug] { / c;'n] sf] /sd ljBfyL{nfO{ lkmtf{ lbnfOlbg] xf] . of] ;d:of g} ;dfwfg gePkl5 vf;} s] ;'wf/ eof] eg] / dfGg] < km] l/ tf] lsPsf] Toqf] z'Ns s'g lx;fjn] kultzLn dfGg] < s'g rflx+ ul/an] Toqf] z'Ns lt/] / cfkm\gf 5f] / f5f] / LnfO{ 8fS6/ k9fpg ;S5 < ul/asf] t s'/ } 5f] 8f} + dWodju{n] ;d] t of] z'Ns h'6fpg t hfoh] yf g} a] Rg' kb{5 . clg ;/sf/L elgPsf s] xL d] l8sn sn] hn] klg 5fqj[lQsf sf] 6f ga9fP/ rsf] { z'Ns c;'Ng] bf} 8df nfu] kl5 ul/asf 5f] / f5f] / L sxf“ uP/ k9\g] < pgsf] csf] { dfu eg] sf] Pp6} sIffsf] 7fdf w] / } ljBfyL{ sf] r] / gk9fpm eGg] xf] . t/ cem} klg k"jf{wf/ xf] ;\ jf gxf] ;\ x/] sh;f] d] l8sn sn] hn] ;o eGbf a9L ljBfyL{ egf{ ug{ t kfPs} 5g\ .

To:t} sf7df8f+} df g} cem w] / } d] l8sn sn] h vf] Ng] cg'dlt lbg s] xL jif{ /f] Sg'k¥of] , a? h'Dnf, bfª, ;'v] {t, wgu9L h:tf b] zsf cGo efudf d] l8sn sn] h vf] Ng'k¥of] / ;~rfng ug'{k¥of] eGg] ]

pgsf] csf] { dfu xf] . klxnf] k~rjifL{o of] hgfdf klg cfwfcfwL c:ktfn sf7df8f+} df y'lkPsf] ] n] b] zsf cGo efudf c:ktfn vf] Ng'kg] { s'/ f lyof] . cfh kGwf} + ljsf; of] hgf cjlwdf klg oxL ;d:of lhp“b} 5 . cem} klg lrlsT;f lzIff sf7df8f+} d'vL / :jf:Yo ;] jf zx/d'vL] g} 5 . lzIff / :jf:Yo ;] jfsf] c;dfg ljt/0f ePsf] 5 / To;df ;'wf/ cfjZos 5 eg] / /fHon] g} :jLsf/] sf] ljifo xf] . 8f= s] ;Lsf dfu s'g} s8fvfn] dfu xf] Ogg\ t/ pgsf o:tf ;fdfGo dfun] klg ;/sf/sf] lgot hf“Rg] ln6d; k] k/sf] sfd u/] sf 5g\ . oxf“ a'em\g'kg] { s'/ f] s] 5 eg] 8f= s] ;Lsf] af6f] ;'wf/sf] af6f] xf] . o;n] ;d:ofsf] h/f] nfO{ pv] n] / kmfNg ;Sb} g . pgsf dfu k"/ f x'“b} df krf/ u/] h:tf] g] kfnsf] :jf:Yo ;] jfdf cfd"n kl/jt{g x'g] xf] Og . cfddflg;sf] :jf:Yodf vf;} sfofkn6 x'g] klg xf] Og . :jf:Yo ;] jf ;j{;'ne / u'0f:t/Lo eOxfNg] klg xf] Og . pkrf/ vr{sf sf/0f dflg; ul/jLsf] /] vfd'lg ws] lng] qmd /f] lsg] klg xf] Og . ul/a emg ul/a aGg] / wgL emg wgL aGg] qmd /f] lsg] klg xf] Og . ;+ljwfgd} n] v] sf] cfly{s c;dfgtfsf] cGTo ub} { zf] if0f/lxt ;dfhsf] lgdf{0f ug{] /fHosf] p2] Zo k"/ f x'g] klg xf] Og . b] z ;dfhjfbtkm{ nlDsxfNg] klg xf] Og . t/ klg o;n] lrlsT;f If] qdf ePsf] crfSnLnfO{ /f] Sg dbt ub{5 . of] eg] sf] ;'wf/s} nflu klg k"j{zt{ xf] . pgsf dfu k"/ f geP;Dd ;+ljwfgdf n] lvPsf] :jf:Yo ;DaGwL clwsf/ kflKtsf] lbzfdf cufl8 a9\g ;ls+b} g . ;+ljwfgdf :jf:Yo ;DaGwL clwsf/ n] Vb} df s] xL x'“b} g ha;Dd o;sf] kTofe"lt u/fpg /fHo cu;/ x'“b} g . hgtfsf] cfzf / e/f] ;f af] s] sf] ;/sf/ o:tf ;fdfGo dfu klg k"/ f ug{ clgR5's b] lvg' Hofb} pb] snfUbf] ljifo xf] . b] zdf ;dfhjfb Nofpg rfxg] tyf ;d[4 g] kfn / ;'vL g] kfnLsf] ;kgf ;fsf/ agfpg rfxg] ;/sf/sf nflu o:tf] dfu t s'g} lx+;fjn] klg a9L xf] Og . To;dfly clxn] sf] ;/sf/ t ax'dtsf] ;/sf/ xf] , zlQmzfnL ;/sf/ xf] , clg sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] ;/sf/ xf] . sDo'lgi6 eg] kl5 cln a9L kultzLn / ul/a b'MvL tyf ;j{xf/f ju{sf] kIfdf

sfd ug] { eg] / a'em\g] ul/Psf] 5 . km] l/ ;Qfdf h'g;'s} kf6L{ uP klg g] kfnnfO{ ;dfhjfb pGd'v b] z agfpg sfd ug] { s'/ f ;+ljwfgd} n] lvPsf] 5 . olt x'“bfx'“b} klg 8f= s] ;Lsf ;fdfGo dfu klg ;/sf/sf nflu lsg 7"nf] nfu] sf] xf] nf eg] / a'em\g ;lsPsf] 5} g .

8f= s] ;Lsf] dfu ;du lzIff / :jf:Yo If] qdf h'g ;'wf/sf] ck] Iff ul/Psf] 5, To;df geP/ lrlsT;f lzIffdf s] lGbt 5 . hgck] Iff t o:tf] alnof] / sDo'lgi6 ;/sf/ ePsf] a] nf b] zsf] lzIff / :jf:Yosf] vfsf g} abNg] lyof] . ;d[4 g] kfn / ;'vL g] kfnLsf] gf/f vf] qmf] gf/f xf] Og o;df s] xL t bd 5 eg] / eg] / b] vfpg klg Ps sbd cufl8 a9] / pgn] b] vfPsf ;d:ofsf] ;Daf] wg ug'{kb{Yof] . o;f] ubf{ r'gfjdf hgd'vL lzIff / :jf:Yo k0ffnLsf] aN5L xfNg] clg ;Qfdf a;] kl5 hgtfsf] 9f8df 6] s] / 6fpsf] df xfGg] eGg] x?n] hjfkm kfp“y] . ;+ljwfgsf] x] Ssf /fv] / :jf:Yo;DaGwL clwsf/sf] kTofe"lt s;/L u/fpg ;lsG5 eGg] ljrf/ gu/L d'gfkmfvf] / d] l8sn sn] hsf] kIfkf] if0f ubf{ ;dfhjfb xfQLsf] b] vfpg] bf“t ePsf] 5 .

8f= s] ;Lsf] dfu kultzLn ;/sf/sf nflu g;'xfpg] dfu g} xf] . hgtfn] t 8f= s] ;LnfO{ g} nfh nfUg] lsl;dn] of] ;/sf/n] cem} kultzLn / cuufdL sbd p7fPsf] b] Vg rfx] sf lyP . t/ sfu / lkgfsf] pvfg h:tf] ;Demf} tf h] ;'s} xf] ;\ d] l8sn sn] hx?n] cltl/Qm z'Nssf] gfddf n'6\g g5f8\g] clg o;/L n'6\g ;s] hlt n'6\g] sfG5fx?nfO{ sf/jfxL ug'{sf] ;f6f] ;/sf/n] /sd lkmtf{ u/fpg Dofb yKb} hfg] . clg kZg p7\5, s] o:t} kf/fn] k'luG5 ;dfhjfbdf < lzIff Jofkf/ t eof] eof], sfnf] ahf/L t /f] Sg' lg † lrlsT;f lzIffdf o:tf] sfnf] ahf/Ls/0fsf] lj:tf/ u/] / s:tf] vfnsf] ;dfhjfb Nofpg vf] lhPsf] xf] < 8fS6/ k9fpg rfxg] afa'cfdfnfO{ cltl/Qm z'Nssf] of] s] ;dfhjfbL /fxt Kofs] h xf] ] < 8f= s] ;Lsf] dfunfO{ ;Daf] wg u/] / lrlsT;f lzIffdf ;fdfGo ;'wf/ ubf{ klg ;/sf/n] s] xL t ub} {5 eGg] ;sf/fTds ;Gb] z hfGYof] . o;sf] h; klg ;Qfdf /x] sf] kf6L{nfO{ g} ldNg] xf] . cfh dx+uf] lrlsT;f lzIff tyf :jf:Yof] krf/ ;] jf hg;fwf/0fnfO{ ul/aLsf] sfGnfd'lg v;fNg] Pp6f kd'v sf/0f ag] sf] 5 . hg;fwf/0fn] g Toqf] z'Ns lt/] / k9fpg ;S5g\, g pkrf/sf nflu sf7df8f+} wfpg ;S5g\ . hfoh] yf a] r] / } k9\g' kg] { / hfoh] yf a] r] / } pkrf/ ug'{kg] { l:ylt /x] ;Dd /fHo s;/L ;dfhjfb pGd'v aG5 < hgtf ul/a aGg] qmd /f] Sg tyf ul/aL 36fpg klg lzIff / :jf:Yosf] If] qdf /fHo ;+j] bgzLn aGg' h?/L 5 .

7"nL lbbLsf] lgwgklt >4f;'dg dflg; hGdG5, w'nf] lxnf] df hLjg laT5 . hLjgsf k"jf{wf/n] eljiosf] ;+s] t lbG5 . t} klg dflg;sf] hGdlbg lglZrt x'Gg . Hof] ltifx? / 8fS6/x? klg lglZrt hGd lbg eGg ;Sb} gg\ . t} klg dflg; hGdG5, x's{G5, a9\5 / k9] / kult u5{ . p;sf] kultsf] tfl/km ;a} n] u5{g\ . p;sf b'Mvsf lbgx?nfO{ s;} n] ;DemGgg\ . To:tf b'Mvdf ;do latfpg] JolQmnfO{ sd} dfG5] n] ;DemG5g\ . pgLx?sf] hLjgz} nL b'MvbfoL x'G5 . ;/n hLjg latfpg] jftfj/0f aGg'kb{Yof] t/ ePg, aGg ;s] g . To:t} dfG5] sf] d[To' klg lglZrt x'Gg . ;do cfof] , ltlyldlt k'Uof] ;+;f/ 5f] 8] / hfG5 . p;sf] ;Demgf dfq x'G5 . Oltxf; aGb} g . s;} n] klg Oltxf;sf] JofVof ug{ ;Sb} gg\ . w] / } n] :t'ltufg u5{g\ . of] ;+;f/sf] nLnf eG5g\ . t/ ;Demgf ug] {x?sf] gftf x'G5 . ;DaGw :yflkt ePsf] x'G5 .

Tof] klg cfTdf;“u x'“b} g . z/L/;“u x'G5 . zf/Ll/s ;DaGwn] dfgl;s kL8f a9fp“5 . ToxL kL8fsf] dgg lrGtg ubf{ cf“;' aU5g\ . z/L/sf] ;DaGwn] gftf ulx/f] agfp“5 . of] kfs[lts cfwf/ xf] . ks[ltdf dflg;n] hLjg lhp“5 . ks[ltdf /dfp“5 . cGtdf hLjgnLnf ;dfKt u5{ . o:t} ;don] 8f“8f] sf6] kl5 7"nL lbbL /f] lx0fLb] jL zdf{sf] ldlt @)&^ ;fn d+l;/ @ ut] laxfg % ah] cfkm\gf] hLjg ;dfKt ePsf] ;do

lyof] . o;n] ;a} nfO{ zf] sfs'n agfof] . t/ pxf“n] df] If kfKt ug'{eof] . pd] / n] *% jif{ kf/ ug'{ ePkl5 /f] un] kLl8t cj:yf lyof] . sl/a b'O{ jif{;Dd kL8f ef] Ug' k/] sf] lyof] . jl/i7 kqsf/ gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{sL wd{kTgL :j= /f] lx0fLb] jL zdf{ ca o; ;+;f/df /xg'ePg . pxf“sf rf/ efO 5f] / fx?dWo] ksfzdl0f /] UdL jg:klt ljefu sf7df8f} +af6 clws[tsf] pkbfg kfPsf lyP . dfOnf] 5f] / f keft /] UdL sf7df8f} +sf] cl:dtf ksfzgsf dflns 5g\ . ;fO“nf] 5f] / f ktfk /] UdL gof“ o'uaf] w /fli6«o b} lgssf ksfzs tyf ;Dkfbs 5g\ . sfG5f] 5f] / f kaf] w /] UdL g] kfn ;/sf/sf ;] jf/t lrlsT;s -8fS6/_ 5g\ . 5f] / L k'ikf uf} td ;/sf/L lzIfsaf6 lgj[lQe/0f kfpg] x'g\ . o;/L kf“r ;Gtfgsf cfdf eP/ 5f] / f5f] / Lsf] lzIff, bLIff, kfng kf] if0fdf cu0fL e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . ;fy} a'xf/L lji0ff, OlGb/f, nIdL / ljBf klg c;n a'xf/L ag] sf 5g\ . clGtd ;dodf b'O{ jif{sf] z} øofjf;df ;flxnL a'xf/L nIdL cfrfo{n] ;] ] jf k'¥ofOg\ . c? a'xf/Lx?n] ;do–;dodf ;] jf k'¥ofPsf lyP . clGtd ;dodf ;fOnf] 5f] / f / a'xf/Lsf ;fydf lbbLsf] hLjg laTof] . ;fljs /fdk'/ uflj; xfn 3f] / fxL–! cb'jfaf/L ufp“df hGdg' ePsL /f] lx0fLb] jL zdf{sf afa' kl08t :j=km0ffw/ pkfWofo -kf] v] n_ / cfdf lx/fb] jL zdf{sf] sf]

vaf6 hGd lj=;=!((! ;fn df3df ePsf] lyof] . alxgL e"dfb] jL l3ld/] / lji0f' kf} 8] n x'g\ eg] h] 7f bfh' n] vgfy / efO o'j/fh x'g\ . afa'n] h] 7L kTgLsf] lgwg kl5 cfkm\g} ;fnL lax] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o;af6 h] 7L cfdfsf bfh' :j= n] vgfy x'g\ . pgsf 5f] / f lbjfs/ zdf{ / gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ x'g\ eg] o'j/fh zdf{sf 5f] / f :j=b] jsL gGbg zdf{ / dfwjk;fb zdf{ 5g\ . efO o'j/fh zdf{ ;/sf/L ;] jfaf6 lghfdtL ;] jfsf lgj[Q clws[t x'g\ . pgsf 5f] / f dfwjk;fb zdf{ b] pv'/ L ax'd'vL SofDk;sf kfWofks 5g\ . h] 7f bfh'sf 5f] / f lbjfs/ zdf{ dx] Gb ax'd'vL SofDk;df SofDk; lrkm 5g\ / gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ nIdLk'/ x] Ny kf] i6sf O~rfh{ 5g\ . o;af6 s] b] lvG5 eg] xfdL 7"nL lbbLsf dfOtLsf] cj:yf af} l4s ;dfhsf] b] lvG5 . nfdf] ;do lhpg ;kmn x'g'ePsf] cfbz{ gf/Lsf ?kdf u0fgf x'G5 . To;} n] xf] nf pxf“sf] 3/df k'Ug] x?n] s] xL vfP/ hfg] uy] { . of] Jojxf/ pxf“sf] cfTdLotf lyof] . To;} n] eGg] uy] {– u'?cfdf . afa'cfdfsf] lgwgkl5 PSnf] hLjg ePsf efO alxgLx?nfO{ nfngkfng u/] / lzIff bLIff lbg' ePsf] lyof] . pxf“sf] lgwgn] ljutsf] ;Demgf ubf{ zAb>4fn] k'Ub} g tfklg d[To'kZrft zf] sfs"n aGg' / >4fefj ks6 ug'{ lzjfo csf] { ljsNk x'Gg . cGtdf x[boe/L dfof, ddtf, >4fsf ;fy

u

o'j/fh zdf{

>4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5' . pxf“sf] cfTdfn] lr/zflGt kfj; . pxf“sf] a} s'07 af; xf] ;\ . c~h'nLel/ >4f;'dg . c;n dflg;sf] Oltxf;n] p;sf] kfl/jfl/s cj:yf bzf{p“5 . dflg;sf] d[To' kfs[lts l;4fGtdf ag] sf] 5 . t/ p;sf sd{x? hGd3/ b] lv sd{3/;Dd km} nG5g\ . 7"nL lbbL :j= /f] lx0fLb] jL zdf{sf] Oltxf;n] ;Eo ;dfhsf] ;Eotfsf] emns lbPsf] 5 . kfoM w] / } sf] hLjgufyf cfbz{ aGb} g . elgG5– dflg;n] w] / } u'0fx? hGdhft lnP/ cfPsf] x'G5 . cfbz{ b] lvg] u'0f xf] . t/ wgwfGosf ?kx? cflh{t zlQm x'G5 . cfbz{ u'0f ePsf JolQmsf] dxTj x'G5 . To:tfsf] cfTdf kljq x'G5 . s;} n] s;} nfO{ kz+;f ub} {df To;df cfbz{ u'0fx? b] lvb} gg\ . :j= /f] lx0fLb] jL zdf{sf] cfTdf cd/ alg/xf] ;\ . efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL .

CMYK

#

@)&^ ;fn d+l;/ !) ut] d+unjf/ (Nov. 26, 2019)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

b'O{ s/f]8sf] nufgLdf ;k{b+z pkrf/ s]Gb q bz/y l3ld/] ÷/fw] Zofd u'Ktf b] pv'/ L, ( d+l;/ . ndxL gu/kflnsfn] cfkm\g} nufgLdf ;'ljwf ;DkGg ;k{b+z pkrf/ s] Gb agfpg z'? u/] sf] 5 . ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= $ l:yt ndxL c:ktfn If] qleq ;'ljwf;DkGg ;k{b+z pkrf/ s] Gb agfpg z'? ul/Psf] xf] . ;f] djf/ ndxL gu/kflnsfsf kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;L, pkkd'v b] jsf a] njf;] n] ;+o'Qm?kdf ejgsf] lznfGof; ug{'ePsf] 5 . (* nfv !% xhf/ rf/ ;o ?k} of“sf] nfutdf ejg agfpg lgdf{0f sDkgL;“u ;Demf} tf ul/Psf] 5 . ejg ;DkGg ug{ b'O{ s/f] 8 ;ft nfv !* xhf/ ;ft ;o () nfUg] l:6d] 6 ag] sf] 5 . cfp“bf] ;fpg ^ ut] leq ejg lgdf{0f ul/;Sg] nIf 5 .

8f] sf] sG:6«S;g sDkgLn] ;k{b+z pkrf/ s] Gbsf] ejg agfpg yfn] sf] 5 . klxnf] tnfdf e] lG6n] 6/;lxt pkrf/ ;] jf, bf] ;f] tnfdf An8 a} +s :yfkgfsf] of] hgf agfOPsf] 5 . …;k{b+z pkrf/ s] Gbsf] ejg lgdf{0f u/] / pkrf/ ;] jf lbg] xfdf] of] hgf 5Ú– gu/ kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] – …e] lG6n] 6/;lxtsf] ;'ljwf ;DkGg ;k{b+z pkrf/ s] Gb agfpg yflnPsf] xf] .Ú ejg lgdf{0f u/] / pkrf/ ;] jf z'? ug{] kd'v nIf

/x] sf] s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . …;'ljwf ;DkGg pkrf/ s] Gb gx'“bf ;k{b+zsf la/fdLsf] csfndf Hofg hfg] u/] sf] 5 . …xfdL o; ;d:ofnfO{ ;dfwfg ug{ of] hgfj4?kn] nfu] sf 5f} +Ú– gu/ kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] – …ejg aGb} df ;a} ;d:of ;dfwfg x'G5 eGg] kIfdf 5} gf} + . ejg alg;s] kl5 pkrf/ ;] jf z'? ug{] kd'v nIf xf] .

Tof] k"/ f u5f} {+ .Ú gu/ kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] lznfGof; sfo{qmddf pkkd'v b] jsf a] njf;] , ndxL gu/kflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t u] x] Gbaxfb'/ 8f“uL, g] kfn

kqsf/ dxf;+3sf pkfWoIf nLnf zfx, ndxL c:ktfnsf lgldQ kd'v cfsfz a] njf;] nufotn] dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;hLs/0f k'ik/fh clwsf/Ln] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . ejgsf] af/] df Ol~hlgo/ ljhob] j rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . lhNnfsf ;/sf/L c:ktfndf ;k{b+zsf la/fdLsf] pkrf/ ;] jf eP klg k"jf{wf/ gx“'bf egf{ u/] / pkrf/ ug{ ;Sg] cj:yf 5} g . e] lG6n] 6/ gx'“bf ;k{b+zsf la/fdLnfO{ a'6jn, g] kfnu~h l/km/ ug{'kg] { afWotf 5 . bfªsf] /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fg,

t'n;Lk'/ sf] kfb] lzs c:ktfn / ndxL c:ktfndf PlG6:g] s e] gd /x] sf] 5 . t/ e] lG6n] 6/;lxt cGo k"jf{wf/ gx'“bf pkrf/ ;] jf kefjsf/L aGg ;s] sf] 5} g . bfª lhNnfdf x/] s jif{ kf“rb]lv ;fthgf gful/sn] ljiffn' ;k{sf] 8;fOaf6 csfndf Hofg u'dfpg] u/] sf 5g\ . o; jif{sf] b'O{ dlxgf ;fpg / ebf} df dfq} ;fthgfsf] ljiffn' ;k{sf] 8;fOaf6 d[To' ePsf] 5 . lhNnf cfktsfnLg sfo{ ;~rfng s] Gb bfªn] pknAw u/fPsf] tYof+scg';f/ ;k{b+zsf sf/0f d[To' x'g] sf] ;+Vof pRr /x] sf] 5 . )&% h] 7b] lv c;f] h;Ddsf] kf“r dlxgfdf cf7 hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . )&$ df rf/ / )&# df tLghgfsf] d[To' ;k{b+zsf sf/0f ePsf] tYof+s ;/sf/L lgsfo;“u 5 . lhNnfsf] b] pv'/ L pkTosfsf] ndxL gu/kflnsf, u9jf, /fhk'/ / /fKtL ufp“kflnsf ;k{bz+sf] pRr hf] lvd If] qsf] ?kdf /x] sf 5g\ . u9jf If] qdf klg o;} jif{b] lv ;k{b+z pkrf/ s] Gb agfpg] u/L sfd cl3 a9] sf] u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . u9jfdf g] kfnL ;] gfn] pkrf/ ;] jf kbfg ug] { u/L u9jf ufp“kflnsfn] k"jf{wf/ agfpg yfn] sf] xf] . ufp“kflnsfn] /Iff dGqfnodf lgj] bg lbPsf] 5 .

ldlt 3f]if0ff gx'“b} ;+3sf] r'gfjL ;/udL{ z'? o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , ( d+l;/ . df3df x'g] g] kfnu~h pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] lgjf{rgsf] rxnkxn b] lvg yfn] sf] 5 . lgjf{rgnfO{ nlIft u/] / s] xL kf6L{n] cfGtl/s 5nkmn z'? u/] sf 5g\ . pDd] bjf/ x'g rfx] sf JolQmsf] …bf} 8w'kÚ klg b] lvg yfn] sf] 5 . /fkkfn] g] kfnu~hsf d] o/ 8f= wjnzdz] / /f0ffsf] pkl:yltdf lgjf{rgaf/] df 5nkmn u/] sf] 5 . clxn] ;Ddsf] r'gfjdf Psn klt:kwf{ gu/] sf] /fkkflgs6 Joj;foLn] ;a} eGbf cufl8 g} kf6L{df 5nkmn yfn] / … dxTjk"0f{ lx:;fÚsf] cfzf u/] sf] 5 . /fkkfn] ;nfpl2g h;u9nfO{ cufl8 ;fg] { kof; u/] sf] 5 . cem p;sf] /0fgLlt PSn} r'gfjdf hfg' eGbf klg …khftflGqsÚ Kofgn;“u ;xsfo{ u/] / cl3 a9\g] b] lvG5 . g] tf h;u9n] PSn} r'gfj n8\g] ls ;xsfo{ u/] / cl3 a9\g] eGg] ljifodf

5nkmn eO/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . g] skf / sf+u] ;h:tf 7"nf kf6L{n] pDd] bjf/ aflx/ NofO;s] sf 5} gg\ . cfGtl/s 5nkmnx? eg] rnfO/x] sf 5g\ . g] skfaf6 clxn] sf jl/i7 pkfWoIf cAb'n jflxb dG;'/ L -r'Ggf_ g} pDd] bjf/ x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . …r'Ggfsf] ;Defjgf x'g ;S5 . clxn] Jofkf/Lx?n] 5nkmn ub} {5g\ . kf6L{df s'/ f cfOk'u] sf] 5} gÚ– g] skfsf lhNnf cWoIf cfOkL v/] nn] eGg'eof] – …;+3sf] r'gfj cem} nflu;s] sf] 5} g .Ú ;+3sf k"j{cWoIf s[i0fk;fb >] i7n] leqleq pDd] bjf/ 5gf] 6 ug] { sfd eO/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf s] GbLo ;b:o;d] t /xg'ePsf >] i7n] 7"n} kl/jt{g ePg eg] g] skfsf] pDd] bjf/ r'Ggf x'g] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;+3sf] lgjf{rg eg] 3f] if0ff eO;s] sf] 5} g . ;+3sf cWoIf gGbnfn j} Zon] df3 !! ut] r'gfj ug] { tof/L ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …ef] ln x'g] a} 7sn] lgjf{rgsf] ldlt 3f] if0ff

u5{Ú– ;+3sf cWoIf j} Zon] eGg'eof] – …df3 !! ut] r'gfj ug] { s'/ f eO/x] sf] 5 .Ú clxn] ;Dd ;+3sf] r'gfjdf tLg j6f Kofgn x'“b} cfPsf] lyof] . sf+u] ;, Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] Kofgnut r'gfj n8\b} cfPsf] df clxn] Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbL Ps eP/ g] skf ePkl5 b'O{j6f Kofgn x'g] cf“sng ul/Psf] 5 . /fkkf / dw] zjfbL bnn] 7"nf kf6L{;“u Pstf u/] / r'gfjdf hfg] u/] sf 5g\ . o;kfln klg ToxL x'g ;S5 . sf+u] ;af6 pDd] bjf/sf] rrf{ aflx/ cfO;s] sf] 5} g . p;n] leqleq} cfGtl/s tof/L eg] ul//x] sf] 5 . ;+3sf] r'gfj ;+;bLo r'gfjh:t} … tfdemfdÚsf ;fy x'g] u/] sf] 5 . ;LdfjtL{ lhNnf ePsfn] kf/L -ef/t_ af6 u'08f NofP/ r'gfjnfO{ kefljt kfg{ dfG5] dfg] {;Ddsf] sfd o;cl3sf r'gfjsf] ;] / f] km] / f] df ePsf 5g\ . ;+3sf] ljutsf r'gfjdf pDd] bjf/nfO{ wDSofpg] v] n klg ePsf 5g\ .

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pklgjf{rg x'g] If]qdf uf8L grNg]

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3f] / fxL, ( d+l;/ . bfªdf oxL d+l;/ !$ ut] b'O{ 7fp“df pkr'gfj x'g] lbg] ;jf/L ;fwgx? ;~rfngdf /f] s nufOg] ePsf] 5 . lhNnf kzf;g sfof{non] ;f] djf/ hf/L u/] sf] ;"rgfdf d+l;/ !$ ut] x'g] r'gfjsf lbg # g+= If] qsf kb] z;ef …vÚ / 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !^ sf] If] qdf ;jf/Lsf ;fwg ;~rfngdf /f] s nufOPsf] pNn] v 5 . laxfg % ah] b] lv a] n'sf ^ ah] ;Dd ;jf/Lsf ;fwg ;~rfngdf /f] s nufOPsf] / ;8s If] q;d] t lgwf{/ 0f ul/Psf] 5 . klZrd bfªsf] t'n;Lk'/ cd] lnof ;8sv08sf] cd] lnofb] lv h;k'/ ;Dd, t'n;Lk'/ –;'v] {t

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;Nofg, ( d+l;/ . ;Nofgsf] bfgjfªdf klxnf] k6s ljB't lj:tf/ ePsf] 5 . ;+3Lo ;/sf/af6 ljlgof] lht Ps s/f] 8 %* nfv ?k} of“sf] ah] 6cGtu{t sk'/ sf] 6 ufp“kflnsf j8f gDa/ @ bfgjfªdf ljh'nL aQL an] sf] xf] . ;f] djf/ k"j{ ;fdfGo kzf;g dGqL tyf kltlglw;ef ;f+;b 6] saxfb'/ a:g] tn] ljB't k;f/ tyf ljt/0f sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly a:g] tn] lhNnfe/ ;Dk"0f{ j:tLdf ljB't k'¥ofpg] sfo{nfO{ tLatfsf ;fy cufl8 a9fOPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ufp“df cfPsf] ljB't pkof] u u/] / cfly{s pkfh{gdf nfUg'kg{] atfpg'eof] . a:g] tn] :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] k"“hLn] gEofpg] of] hgfx?nfO{ ;+3Lo ;/sf/n] dxTjsf ;fy sfof{Gjog ug{] hgfp“b} :yfgLo ;/sf/nfO{ alnof] agfpg ;lsPdf dfq} ;d[l4 xfl;n ug{ ;lsg] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . sfo{qmddf sk'/ sf] 6 ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf tLnf a'9f du/n] kflnsfleqsf ;a} j:tLdf ljB't lj:tf/ ug{] of] hgf /x] sf] pNn] v ub{} :yfgLo ;/sf/n] vfg] kfgL, ;8s, :jf:Yo, lzIff, snf ;+: s[ltsf] If] qdf klg nufgL ul//x] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf sk'/ sf] 6 ufp“kflnsfsf kd'v kZff;sLo clws[t lx/fnfn e08f/L, ;flxTosf/ ebl;+x a'9f, sk'/ sf] 6–@ sf j8fWoIf dfg axfb'/ /fgf, Pssf cWoIf afnf/fd v8\sfnufotn] af] Nb} ljs6 elgPsf j:tLdf klg ljB't ;] jf k'Ug' v'zLsf] ljifo ePsf] atfPsf lyP . ljB't lj:tf/ sfo{qmddf g] skf sk'/ sf] 6sf ;lrj tLy{/ fh a:g] t, sk'/ sf] 6–@ sf j8f ;b:ox? t] h axfb'/ yfkf l;l/;, lnnaxfb'/ 3tL{, jLjf sfdL,

3f] / fxL, ( d+l;/ . dlxgfjf/L ePsf jfnljsf; dfWolds ljBfno 3f] / fxLsf 5fqf tyf lzlIfsfn] cfjZos k/] sf] Kof8 cfkm+} lems] / n} hfg] Joj:yf u/] sf] 5 . ;xh} pknAwtfsf nflu n] vf zfvfsf] cufl8 aflx/} d] lzg /flvlbPsf] 5 . sf8{sf] kof] u u/L Pp6f Kof8 lgsfn] / 3f] / fxL–!$ sf cWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uLn] ;f] djf/ To;sf] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

To;sf] s] xL ;dokl5 k'Ug'ePsf ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf xl/snf /] UdLn] Pp6f lems] / kof] u ug'{ePsf] lyof] . dlxgfjf/L ePsf] ;+of] u k/] sf cWoIf /] UdL ljBfnosf] :ofg] 6/L Kof8 c6f] d] l6s a] l08ª d] l;gaf6 lgsfn] / kof] u ug] { klxnf] kof] ustf{ aGg'eof] . ljBfnodf ;'ljwf lbPsf] eGb} cWoIf /] UdLn] j8f sfof{nosf] kz+;f ug'{eof] . … plxn] lsGg nfh x'GYof] , htf st} kmfNYof+} ca 5f] / Lx?n] nfh dfGg'x'GgÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …of] ;'ljwf cWoIfHo"sf] k;fb xf] . plrt Joj:yfkg ug'{xf] nf .Ú pxf“n] j8fn] w] / } ;fduLdf ;xof] u u/] sf] / lg/Gt/tfsf] cfzf /fv] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;a} ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?dWo] gof“ kljlw Nofpg] / gof“ sfdsf] z'?jft ug] { ljBfno eg] / sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly Pj+ j8fWoIf 8f“uLn] ljBfnosf] kz+;f ug'{eof] . lszf] / Lsf] :jf:Yodf ;'wf/ cfpg] / k9fOdf ;xof] u ldNg] s'/ fdf j8fn] sGh': ofO“ gug] { cWoIf 8f“uLn] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . …rflxPsf] lemSg';\, :j:y x'g';\, kefjsf/L agfpg';\Ú– cWoIf 8f“uLn] eGg'eof] – …3/ nu] / jf kmfn] / b'?kof] u gug'{;\ . Tolt u/] k} ;fsf] lrGtf dfGg'kb} {g .Ú pxf“n] dlxgfjf/L

v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldlt sk'/ sf] 6sf cWoIf bf] 0f s] ;L, jL/] Gb dflj sk'/ sf] 6sf kc l8naxfb'/ g] kfnL, kqsf/ dxf;+3 s0ff{nLsf ;b:o ;Gtf] if 3tL{, kx/L rf} sL sk'/ sf] 6sf O~rfh{ bfgaxfb'/ dNn, sk'/ sf] 6 ahf/ Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf ?ks a'9f, x] KsL 8f] ;+3 ;Nofgsf cWoIf z] / axfb'/ k'g, ;/:jtL cfwf/e"t ljBfno bfgjfªsf cWoIf O{Zj/ a'9fnufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

9f] / lkkndf klg aQL aNof] o;}u/L ;Nofgsf] aguf8 s'lk08] gu/kflnsfsf] j8f g+= & 9f] / lkkn ahf/df ljB't kflws/0f / gu/kflnsfsf] ;+o'Qm nufgLdf aQL an] sf] 5 . w] / } ;dokl5 aQL an] kl5 :yfgLo 9f] / lkknjf;L v'zL ePsf 5g\ . s] xL ;docl3 kfljlws q'l6n] s] xL Iflt ePkl5 aQLsf] sfd /f] lsPsf] lyof] ] . gu/ kd'v tyf aQL pb\3f6g sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly uf] ljGbs'df/ k'gsf] hf] 8jndf aQLsf] sfdn] tbf?stf kfPsf] lyof] ] .

9f] / lkkn ahf/df aQL ;'rf¿ ug{ gu/

kd'v k'gn] ljB't kflws/0f ljt/0f s] Gb ;'v] {tnufotsf lgsfodf hf] 8bf/ kxn ug{'ePsf] lyof] . aQL an] ;“u} 9f] / lkkn jhf/jf;L xlif{t ePsf 5g\ . ## s] eL 9f] / lkkn k;f/0f s] Gbsf] pb\3f6g ub} { gu/ kd'v tyf g] skf lhNnf cWoIf k'gn] casf] ;d[l4 g] skfn] dfq} ug{ ;Sg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] b] z ca g] skfsf] xf] eGb} cGo ;f] r / ljrf/ TofUg cg'/ f] w ug{'eof] . ljsf; Ps} k6s ‰ofKk} x'g] xf] Og lj:tf/} gu/sf] ljB't, ;8s / cGo s'/ fdf pNn] Vo ;'wf/ cfpg] 7f] s'jf ug{'eof] . 9f] / lkkn jhf/df ePsf] ljB't pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf g] skf kf6L{ ;lrj u~hdfg a'9f, g] kfn /fli6«o lzIfs ;+u7gsf gu/ cWoIf gf/b 3tL{, ahf/ Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;lrj u0f] z kl/of/n] egfO /fVb} aQL lj:tf/n] v'zL ePsf] atfpg'eof] . ahf/ Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf x] d/fh cf] nLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng j8fWoIf e'kfn s] ;Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

dflj sf] 6ufpFdf z} lIfs dxf] T;j

q b] jL u'?ª

/f] Nkf, ( d+l;/ . u'0f:t/Lo lzIff xfdL ;a} sf] OR5f eGg] d"n gf/fsf ;fy /f] Nkf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ sf] 6ufp“ /f] Nkfåf/f a[xt z} lIfs dxf] T;j tyf k9fO d] nf ;DkGg ePsf] ] 5 . g] kfn dflj sf] 6ufp“sf] Aoj:yfkgdf ul/Psf] sfo{qmddf j8f lzIff ;ldltn] z} lIfs ax;;d] t ;DkGg u/] sf] xf] . j8f lzIff ;ldltsf ;+of] hs tyf j8f cWoIf t'naxfb'/ 3tL{ du/sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly % gDa/ kb] z;efsf cfGtl/s dfldnf tyf sfg'gdGqL s'nk;fb s] ;Lsf] kd'v cfltYotf lyof] . sfo{qmddf pxf“n] z} lIfs u'0f:t/Lotfsf nflu pQm g] kfn dflj sf] 6ufp“df Pp6f ejg lgdf{0f ul/lbg] 3f] if0ff ug'{eof] . /f] Nkfsf] gd"gfsf ?kdf /x] sf] ljBfnosf] u'0f:t/Lotfsf nflu cfkm\gf] tkm{af6 x'g ;Sg] ;a} sfo{ ug] { kltj4tf pxf“n] AoQm ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf lalzi6 cltly kf“r gDa/ kb] z;efsf ;b:o lbk] Gbs'df/ k'g du/n] of] o'u z} lIfscj:yfdf cfufdL lbgdf lj1fg / kljlwsf] x'g] ePsfn] o;tkm{ ;a} sf] xft] dfnf] x'g'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . /fHon] lgdf{0f u/] sf] gLltnfO{ kefjsf/L

agfpg lzIfssf] e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ x'g] ePsfn] ljBfnodf lzIfsn] ug] { Aojxf/ kz+gLo x'g'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf sd{nfn kl/of/n] lzIffsf] dxTjaf/] ] rrf{ ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf gu/ kd'v k"0f{ s] ;Ln] ;dudf /f] Nkfsf] z} lIfs cj:yf ;'wf/ ug{ ;+3Lo / kb] z ;/sf/;“u xft] dfnf] ub} { cl3 a9\g'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . pxf“n] /f] Nkf gu/kflnsfdf z} lIfs ljsf;tkm{ sl/a !@ s/f] 8 a9L /sd 5'6\ofPsf] pNn] v ug'{eof] . pxf“n] ljBfno dh{sf] cleofgnfO{ cl3 ;fl/P klg cleefjsx?sf] ;xof] u gePsfn] of] sfo{ k"/ f x'g g;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ sf lhNnf cWoIf ;'/ ] Gb 3tL{n] ;d] t af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljleGg ;/f] sf/jfnfx?sf] cfltYotf /x] sf] lyof] eg] ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks s[i0faxfb'/ k'gn] :jfut dGtAo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng lzIfs bfdf] b/ lasn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . z} lIfs dxf] T;j tyf k9fO d] nfdf ljleGg ljBfnosf ljBfyL{x?n] cfkm\gf] z} lIfs ;fduLx? kbz{g u/] sf lyP . o;} aLr /f] Nkfsf] z} lIfs cj:yfsf]

;'wf/ s;/L ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] laifodf z} lIfs ax;;d] t ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ax;sf] ;~rfng kqsf/ dfgl;+x lasn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] ax;df lzIffsf] If] qdf cu;/ /x] sf ljleGg ;/f] sf/jfnfx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . o;} aLr ;'lgn :d[lt ufp“kflnsf j8f gDa/ $ ;flassf] ldlem+ª uflj; j8f g+= & / ( df kg] { n'ËLvf] nfsf] df] 6/] an kSsL k'nsf] cf} krfl/s ?kdf lgdf{0f sfo{ z'? ul/Psf] 5 . cfOtjf/ Ps sfo{qmd aLr kb] z g+= % sf cfGtl/s dfldnf tyf sfg'gdGqL s'nk;fb s] ;L n] lznfGof; ug{'ePsf] lyof] . lj=;+= @)^* ;fndf tTsfnLg ldlemª uflj;af6 ?= kf“r nfv ah] 6 lalgof] hg u/L xfnsf ;'lgn :d[lt ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= $ sf j8fWoIf u~haxfb'/ If] qLsf] g] t[Tjdf ;'lnrf} / sf] O/fn vs{ x'“b} Ko'7fg hf] 8\g] df] 6/ af6f] sf] z'?jft ul/Psf] atfOPsf] 5 . uflj;af6 ljlgof] lht /sd Psbd Go"g ePsf] n] :yfgLon] cfkm\gf] bIftfcg';f/ cfly{s ;xof] u u/] / sl/a !@ ls=ld=af6f] ;DkGg ul/Psf] lyof] . tTkZrft pQm af6f] sf] aLrdf n'ËLvf] nf kg] { ePsf] n] jiff{ ofddf af6f] cj?4 x'g] / vf] nfsf] sf/0fn] ^÷& dlxgf dfq af6f] ;~rfngdf cfpg] j8fWoIf u~haxfb'/ If] qLn] atfpg'eof] .

;Ldf /Iff ug{ 3/–3/df elQmyfkf hGdg''kg]{ u9jf, ( d+l;/ -o';_– g] kfnL l;dfgfx?sf] /Iff ug{ 3/–3/df elQmyfkf / aneb s''“j/ h:tf /fi6«jfbL jL/x? lg:sg''kg] {df zlgjf/ b] pv''/ Lsf] ndxLdf cfof] lht Ps sfo{qmdsf jQmfx?n] hf] 8 lbPsf 5g\ . elQm yfkf :d[lt klti7fg bfªn] ndxLdf cfof] hgf u/] sf] ;+: s/0f rf} dfl;s DoflUhg ljdf] rg sfo{qmddf af] Ng] clwsf+z jQmfx?n] g] kfnsf l;dfgfx? hf] ufpg /fhgLlts bnsf g] tf / cfd hgtfnfO{ elQm yfkf h:tf] /fi6«jfbL aGg cfx\jfg u/] sf x''g\ . sfo{qmddf uLtsf/ tyf ;flxTosf/ s] =8L=zdf{ …PsnÚn] l;dfgf ldlrPsf] a] nf /fhg] tf / ;/sf/nfO{ uDeL/ aGg o;/L cfux u/] sf x''g\ . l5d] sLn] cf“7f] ldRof] sxf“ hfp“ dxf/fh < cGgafnL pt} nUof] s] vfp“ dxf/fh < af] Nof] eg] l;w} uf] nL 7f] Sg] xf] ls < ;Ldf hf] ufpg d} n] s''g uLt ufp“ dxf/fh < clnslt lyof] afh] sf] nfh ca ;af{ª\u} eof] . s''g a:q lbG5f} / dnfO{ s] nfp“ dxf/fh < uNtL sdhf] / L 5 eg] d] / f] olb s] xL, tf] s pt} l5d] saf6} s] b08 kfp“ dxf/fh . klti7fgsf cWoIf gLdaxfb''/ yfkfsf] cWoIftf / ndxL gu/kflnsfsf d] o/ s''naxfb''/ s] ;Lsf] kd''v cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd ePsf] xf] . ;f] cj;/df klti7fgn]

ksfzg u/] sf] klxnf] c+s ;+: s/0fsf] ladf] rg ub} { kd''v cltly s] ;Ln] ;dfh ?kfGt/0f / /fli6«o :jfledfgsf] /Iffsf nflu snf, ;flxTo / ;+: s[[ltsf] dfWod lgs} ;zQm x''g] u/] sf] atfpg''eof] . b] pv''/ L If] qdf w] / } klqsfx? ksfzg eP klg lg/Gt/tf kfpg g;s] sf] eGb} d] o/ s] ;Ln] o; klqsfsf] lg/Gt/tfsf nflu ;a} sf] ;lqmotf /x] df gu/kflnsfsf] klg ;xof] u /xg] klta4tf AoQm ug''{eof] . l;+ufk''/ uPsf] a] nf s''g} klg g] kfnLn] s] / fsf] af] qmf e""O“df kmfNb} g /] . xfdf dGqLx? klg Toxf“ uP eg] h] af qml;ªaf6 g} af6f] sf6\5g\ /] . kfls{ª :yneGbf cGoq uf8L /f] Sb} gg\ /] . cd] l/sfdf g] kfnLn] 5] p nfu] / t''Sof{p“b} gg\ /] . cd] l/sfdf g] kfnLn] gSsnL ;l6{lkms] 6 lsg] / lzIfs aGg] cf“6 ub} {gg\ /] . a] nfotdf s''g} rf] / km6fxf jf k''ln;n] lu/km\tf/ u/] df g] tfn] Tof] d] / f] dfG5] xf] 5fl8b] pm eGb} gg\ /] . b'aO{df lbp“;} hf“8 vfP/ s] 6L lh:Sofp“b} gg\ /] . d] lS;sf] df 6«flkms kx/Ln] s] / sf/ ug{ yfNof] eg] dnfO{ lrG5;\ eg] / wDsL lbb} gg\ /] . vf8Lsf] s''g} klg zx/df g] kfnLn] uf8L rnfp“bf 6«flkms lgod kfngf u/L tf] lsPsf] l:k8df dfq uf8L rnfp“5g\ /] . ef/tsf] s''g} 7fp“df uPsf] g] kfnLn] kfgLsf] wf/f v''n} 5f] 8] / lx8\b} gg\ /] . c?

b] zdf hf“bf ;j{hlgs ;DklQnfO{ cfkm\ gf] k} lqs ;DklQ 7fGb} g /] . o; cy{df g] kfnafx] s cGo /fi6«df uPsf] a] nf x/] s g] kfnLn] Toxf“sf] sfg""g kfngf u5{ t/ cfkm\gf] b] zdf rfx] g] tf ;f+;b, dGqL jf gful/s hf] ;''s} g] kfnLn] klg sfg'gsf] kfngf gu/] / c/fhs lsg aG5f} + < xfdf] b] zdf hf] rf] / p;} sf] 7"nf] :j/ lsg x''G5 < ;flxTosf/ hfu] Zj/ zdf{n] ;+: s/0fdf ksflzt larf/sf] ;dLIff tyf ljZn] if ub} { lgod sfg'g gdfGg] g] kfnL rl/q / bDedfly ultnf] Aoª\o kxf/ ug''{eof] . ljdf] lrt s[ltsf] ;dLIff cuh ;lxTosf/ hf] u] Zj/ zdf{ l3ld/] n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ndxL gu/kflnsfsf pkd] o/ b] jsf a] njf;] , ;fd''bflos /] l8of] k;f/s ;+3 kb] z g+= % sf cWoIf s] kL l3ld/] , b] pv''/ L ;flxTo d~rsf cWoIf xl/ kf] v] n, yf?efiff ;flxTo ;+/ If0f d~rsf cWoIf 5ljnfn sf] lknf, ;flxTosf/ u+ufgfy sf] O/fnf / cg'';Gwfgstf{ pbo/fh cfn] nufotn] af] Ng''ePsf] lyof] . ;flxTosdL{x? v''aL/fd cfrfo{, s] 8L zdf{ Psn, zlzw/ 1jfnL, bfdf] b/ kf08] / lab''/ Pd;Lnufotn] sfo{qmddf /rgf jfrg ug''{ePsf] lyof] . klti7fgsf pkfWoIf nLnf zfxsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z''? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lrj xl/axfb''/ yfkfn] ug''{ePsf] lyof] .

n'sfpg, nhfpg, afg{] geO{ km"n km'n] sf ?kdf v'zL x'g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . ;[li6sf] ;~rfng ug] {, ks[ltn] lbPsf] , km] / jbn ug{ gldNg] lj1fgnfO{ a+Uofpg] clgoldt u/fpg] unt kof; gug{ cfux ug'{eof] . s] xL 5fqfx? cem} nhfpg] ePsfn] kljlwn] ;lhnf] agfOlbg] ljBfnosf lszf] / L Snjsf cWoIf ;kgf 3tL{sf] egfO lyof] . o;cl3 cfjZos k/] sf] Kof8 d] 8dx?af6 dfu] / sfd rnfPsf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . To;f] ug{ nfh / 8/ ws dfGg] nfO{ ca emg ;lhnf] ePsf] cWoIf 3tL{sf] egfO lyof] . of] d] lzg %% xhf/b] lv Psnfv %) xhf/;Dd d"Nodf kfOg] uf] / ] 6f] OGkmf] j] h kflnsf ;~rfns ;'/ h a'9fyf] sLsf] egfO 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ kTo] s ljBfno / sfof{nox?df /fVg h?/L 5 . o;n] dlxnf :jf:Yo / dfgl;stfdf w] / } ;sf/fTds kl/jt{g Nofp“5 . nfh / 8/ dfGg] x?nfO{ v'zL lbG5 . cfjZos kbf{ ;xh pknAwtf x'G5 . To;} u/L gi6 ug{sf nflu klg jftfj/0fd} qL OlG;g] 6/ d] lzg cfPsf] a'9fyf] sLsf] egfO 5 .

pxf“sf cg';f/ To;sf] d"No %% xhf/b] lv dfly k5{ . h;n] Kof8 kof] u u5{ p;n] r] ~h ug] { a] nf d] lzgdf xfN5 . a6g bafOlbG5 / gi6 x'G5 . c?n] x] g'{kb} {g . s;} n] l3g dfGg' klg k/] g . hnfp“bf w'jf“ aflx/ cfp“b} g . sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf ;xfos kc /fwf s] ;L, lszf] / L Snjsf ;+/ Ifsx? ljdnf yfkf / ;Ltf kf} 8] n, sIff ^ b] lv !) ;Ddsf lszf] / L Snjsf kbflwsf/Lx?sf] lgs} eb pkl:ylt lyof] . ;Lldt / g] t[Tj ju{ pkl:yt sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf kc /fh] Gbs'df/ >] i7n] ;xhLs/0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . x/] s lszf] / L Snjsf 5fqfn] dfl;s !) ?k} of“ p7fpg] / To;df ljBfnon] /sd ylklbg] u/] sf] kc >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . o;} u/L ljBfnonfO kljlwd} qL agfpg] nIf /x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . s] xL sIffx? klg kf] h] S6dfkm{t ;~rfng ug{ yflnPsf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'6eof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;a} ultljlw l5d] sL ljBfno z'ekeftsf kc Pj+ sfo{qmdsf cltly ?b a'9fn] Wofg lbP/ x] g'{ePsf] lyof] .

/lQmd cleofgsf] gu/ e]nf g]skfsf] kf6L{ kj]z tyf sfo{stf{ e]nf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, ( d+l;/ . /fli6«o hgdf] rf{ lgs6 /lQmd ;f+: s[lts cleofg 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ ;ldlt bfªsf] e] nf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . od;/L 3tL{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] e] nfdf /lQmd ;f+: s[lts cleofgsf s] GbLo ;Nnfxsf/ gf/fo0f of] uL, /fli6«o hgdf] rf{ lhNnf cWoIf u0f] z cfrfo{, clvn g] kfn dlxnf ;+3 lhNnf ;lrj zf/bf yfkfnufotn] dGtAo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] ] . sfo{qmddf clvn g] kfn hghflt ;Dd] ngsf s] GbLo ;b:o /fdaxfb'/ 3tL{, /fli6«o hgdf] rf{ lhNnf ;b:ox? ;'zLn kf] v] n, v8fgGb vgfn, s[i0ff /fgf clvn g] kfn sfg'g Joj;foL ;+3 sf s] GbLo pkfWoIf g'dfgGb cfrfo{, clvn g] kfn 6«] 8 o'lgog dxf;+3

cG6'ssf lhNnf ;lrj t'n;L/fd kGyL, clvn g] kfn o'js ;+3 lhNnf sf] iffWoIf >L/fd e§/fO{, hftLo ;dtf ;dfhsf lhNnf ;b:o a'4 /fdhfnL clvn g] kfn /fli6«o pBf] u Aofkf/ ;+3sf lhNnf sf] iffWoIf xl/ v/] n, clvn 5} 7f} +sf lhNnf ;lrjfno ;b:o nId0f lasnufotsf] cfltYotf /x] sf] lyof] ] . e] nfn] od;/L 3tL{sf] cWoIftfdf !! ;b:oLo gu/ ;ldlt lgjf{lrt u/] sf] 5 . h;sf] pkfWoIf zf/bf cfrfo{, ;lrj lzj aGhf8] , sf] iffWoIf pbo k'g / ;b:ox?df zld{nf e§/fO{, ;'ldt /fjt, /] uaxfb'/ 3tL{, ;'lgtf kf08] , x] dGt kf] v] n, ;GWof v8\sfnufot x'g'x'G5 . ;Nnfxsf/ df nId0f las, sNkgf 3tL{, emljGb vgfn x'g'x'G5 . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng dlg/fd vgfnn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] ] .

;'lsbxdf j8fWoIf sk x'g] t'n;Lk'/ , ( d+l;/ -o';_– t'n;Lk'/ –$ df /x] sf] ;'lsbxdf P] ltxfl;s d] nf Pj+ dxf] T;j tyf j8fWoIf sk kltof] lutf x'g] ePsf] 5 . kTo] s jif{ d+l;/ k"l0f{dfsf cj;/df ;'lsbxdf o; jif{ a[xt d] nfsf] cfof] hgf ug] { tof/L ul/Psf] j8fWoIf afns[i0f /fgfn] atfpg'eof] . o; jif{sf] d+l;/ k"l0f{df d+l;/ @^ ut] k/] sf] 5 . x/] s jif{ ;'lsbxdf Ps lbg Ps /ft d] nf nfUb} cfPsf] 5 . t/ kl5Nnf] ;dodf ;'lsbxsf] ;+/ If0f / krf/k;f/sf] cefjdf cf] em] ndf k/] sf] n] j8f sfof{non] j8fsf] klxrfgsf] ?kdf krf/k;f/ ug{ a[xt ;f+: s[lts sfo{qmd tyf d] nf cfof] hgf ug{ nfu] sf] j8fWoIf /fgfn] atfpg'eof] . ;fy} ;f] xL cj;/df j8fdf

v] ns"bsf] ljsf; ug{ j8fWoIf sk kltof] lutf klg x'g] ePsf] xf] . j8fWoIf sk cGtu{t elnjn kltof] lutf x'g] ePsf] 5 . kltof] lutfdf j8fcGtu{t /x] sf !) j6f ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xn] dfq} efu lng kfpg] 5g\ . o:t} :j= odaxfb'/ /fgfsf] :d[ltdf alS;ª kltof] lutf klg x'g] ePsf] 5 . d] nf tyf v] ns"bnfO{ eJo?kn] ;kmn agfpg d"n cfof] hs ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . zlgjf/ ;'lsbxdf ePsf] ;/f] sf/jfnfx?sf] a} 7sn] j8fWoIf afns[i0f /fgfsf] ;+of] hsTjdf d"n cfof] hs ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . d] nfnfO{ dof{lbt?kdf ;kmn kfg{ d"n cfof] hs ;ldltsf] dftxtdf /xg] u/L a} 7sn] ljleGg pk;ldltx? u7g u/] sf] 5 .

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Ko'7fg, ( d+l;/ . g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ df08jL ufp“kflnsf ;+u7g sld6Lsf] cfof] hgfdf ;f] djf/ kf6L{ kj] z tyf sfo{stf{ e] nf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ufp“kflnsf ;+u7g sld6Lsf cWoIf gj/fh clwsf/L -/f] zg_ sf] cWoIftf, g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ sf s] GbLo pkfWoIf Pj+ ;+u7g ljefu kd'v jfdb] j uf} td, g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ :yfoL sld6L ;b:o dl0f yfkfnufot ljleGg kf6L{sf g] tfsf] pkl:yltdf sfo{qmd ul/Psf] xf] . sf+u] ;sf If] qLo sf] iffWoIf g] skfdf kj] ] z sfo{qmddf g] kfnL sf+u] ;, /fli6«o hgdf] rf{ / /fkkf kf6L{ kl/Tofu u/L b'O{ ;o %$ hgf g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{df kj] z u/] sf 5g\ . g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ sf s] GbLo pkfWoIf Pj+ ;+u7g ljefu kd'v jfdb] j uf} td, g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ :yfoL sld6L ;b:o dl0f yfkfn] gjkj] zLnfO{ 6Lsf dfnf nufP/ kf6L{df kj] z u/fpg'ePsf] xf] . g] kfnL sf+u] ;If] q g+= ! sf If] qLo sf] iffWoIf dbg v8\sf kf6L{ kl/Tofu u/L g] skfdf kj] z ug'{ePsf] 5 . nfdf] ;dob] lv g] kfnL sf+u] ;df cfa4 v8\sf g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ df kj] z ug'{ePsf] xf] . pxf“;“u} df08jL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= tLgsf ;efklt 8f] / axfb'/ k'g, sf+u] ;

cGtu{tsf] g] kfn blnt ;+3 Ko'7fgsf pkfWoIf k] daxfb'/ g] kfnL, ut :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf j8f gDa/ % df j8f ;b:odf p7] sL gLdf /f] sf;lxt sf+u] ;sf Ps ;o &* hgf g] skfdf kj] z u/] sf] g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ Ko'7fgsf krf/ ljefu kd'v Odfgl;+x ef/tLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

To:t} ;lxb ldqdl0f cfrfo{sf bfh' 6f] kf/fd cfrfo{ /fli6«o hgdf] rf{ kl/Tofu u/L g] skfdf kj] z ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxf“;“u} /fhdf] sf /f] daxfb'/ s] ;L, ef] haxfb'/ s] ;L, t'naxfb'/ k'gnufot ^% hgf g] skfdf kj] z u/] sf] krf/ ljefu kd'v ef/tLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . To:t} /fkkfsf !! hgf sfo{stf{ klg g] skfdf kj] z u/] sf] ef/tLn] atfpg'eof] . df8L If] qnfO{ ;d[4 agfpg] 5f} + M uf} td kf6L{ kj] z tyf sfo{stf{ e] nfdf af] Nb} g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_sf s] GbLo pkfWoIf Pj+ ;+u7g ljefu kd'v uf} tdn] df8L If] qnfO{ ;d[4 agfpg] atfpg'eof] . rfNg] 6f/ ljdfg:yn, leuLdf j:tL ljsf;;“u} gd"gf zx/ lgdf{0f, :ju{åf/Ldf s] jnsf/, /f] huf/L l;h{gf h:tf dxTjk"0f{ sfdx? u/L o; If] qnfO{ ;d[4 agfpg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

To:t} uf} tdn] ;f] djf/ laxfg bfvfSjf8Ldf g] tf sfo{stf{ e] 63f6 sfo{qmddf o; If] qdf /x] sf] vfg] kfgLsf] ;d:of Ps jif{leq ;dfwfg x'g] atfpg'eof] .

v]tLof]Uo hUuf laqmLdf /fKtL ;f]gf/L uf=kf=—!, afFs] bfª ;Ldfdf u9jf—l;S6f /f]8df kg]{ v]tLof]Uo @ -b'O{_ laufxf hUuf laqmLdf 5 . t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ;Dks{ M (*!#*@&&$(

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(Nov 26, 2019)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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xfdf]=== /fhwfgL tf] Sof] Tof] ck] lIft lyPgÚ– d'VodGqL kf] v] nn] eGg'eof] – …To;n] bªfnL hgtfnfO{ b'MvL t'NofPsf] d} n] 7fg] sf] 5' .Ú c:yfoL /fhwfgLsf ;Gbe{df !@ j6} lhNnfaf6 ;'emfj ;+sng ul/;s] sf] hfgsf/L lbb} d'VodGqL kf] v] nn] oxL jif{leq ;a} nfO{ kfos kg] { 7fp“df /fhwfgL tf] Sg] atfpg'eof] . lj1x?sf] 6f] nL;d] t u7g u/] / To;n] cWoog z'? ul/;s] sf]

nfu'kbfy{af6 arf} + / arfcf} + . nfu'kbfy{ b'Ao{;gsf] ;dfwfg lzIf0f ;+:yfx?df nfu'kbfy{ ljifodf klzIf0f q nfu'kbfy{ ljifosf] kf7\o ;fduL q lk;fa hfFr u/L nfu'kbfy{ ;]jg u/]sf klxrfg ug]{ cleoGtf M q q

/ j8f g+= & dfgk''/ sf] j8f sfof{no kl/;/df ;~rflnt kz'': jf:Yo lzlj/sf] . u9jf ufp“kflnsf;“usf] ;dGjo / ;xsfo{ tyf g] kfn /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6L lhNnf zfvf bfªcGtu{t ;d''bfo pTyfgzLntfdf clea[l4 -incore_ sfo{qmdsf] nufgLdf lgMz''Ns kz'': jf:Yo lzlj/ ;~rfng ul/Psf] lhNnf sfo{qmd clws[t hut tfdfªn] hfgsf/L lbg''eof] . kz''x?df nfUg] /f] usf] lgMz''Ns pkrf/ / cf} iflw ljt/0fsf] va/ kfPsf ls;fgx? cf–cfkm\gf kz''x? lnP/ lzlj/df cf] Ol/Psf lyP . lzlj/df v;L aGWofs/0fb] lv Nofj k/LIf0f ;d] tsf] Aoj:yf lyof] .

Kof/fnfOl;; ePsf kz''b] lv af“emf] kg lgjf/0fsf cf} iflwnufot h''df, lsgf{, h''sf, le6fldg, Pl06afof] l6s tyf 3fpdf nufpg] dnxdx?nufotsf cf} iflwx? lgMz''Ns ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . u9jfsf] j8f g+= $ / j8f g+= & df

hfgsf/L lbb} lj1x?sf] kltj] bg, hgtfsf] /fonfO{ kb] z;efdf k:tfjsf ?kdf nu] / 5nkmn u/] / pko'Qm :yfgdf /fhwfgL oxL jif{ tf] Sg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . k] ; ;+u7g bfª ;+of] hs ksfz rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f k] d /fDhfn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] :jfut ;+u7gsf ;b:o cf] k] Gb a:g] tn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

To:t} d'VodGqL kf] v] nn] klZrd bfªsf] x] s'nLdf ePsf] r'gfjL;efnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { hgtfnfO{ ;kgf b] vfP/ b'Mv lbg] g] kfnL sf+u] ; km] l/ klg unt ed km} nfp“b} dt dfUg cfPsfn] ;hu x'g cfux ug'{eof] .

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bpun.magar@gmail.com

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bfªdf=== / zflGt rf} w/LnfO{ pBf] uLsf] ?kdf ;Ddfg ul/Psf] xf] . bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] cfof] hgf, g] kfn 3/] n' tyf ;fgf pBf] u dxf;+3, lhNnf n3' pBdL ;d"x ;+3 ;dGjo / 3/] n' tyf ;fgf pBf] u sfof{nosf] ;xof] udf dgfOPsf] /fli6«o pBf] u lbj;df lhNnfsf pBf] uL, Jofkf/L, Joj;foL;“u cf} Bf] lus ljsf;sf nflu 5nkmn tyf cGtlq{mof ul/Psf] lyof] . bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf gf/fo0fk;fb e';fnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtJo sf] iffWoIf ;'zLn kf] v] nn] JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf k"j{WoIf rGb/fh kGt,

cltl/Qm z'Ns lkmtf{ u/] sf 5} gg\ . d] l8sn sn] hx?n] eg] PdaLaLP; cWoogsf nflu ljBfyL{af6 lnPsf] ;a} cltl/Qm z'Ns lkmtf{ ug{ g;Sg] atfPsf 5g\ . ;f] djf/ lzIff dGqfnodf ePsf] 5nkmndf d] l8sn sn] h ;~rfnsx?n] lzIf0f z'Nsafx] s cfkm"x?n] lnPsf] /lhi6«] zg z'Ns, ;DaGwg z'Ns, k/LIff z'Ns / OG6g{;Lk z'Ns lkmtf{ ug{ g;Sg] atfPsf x'g\ .

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af]nkq :jLs[t ug]{ cfzosf] ;"rgf † kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt M @)&^.)*.!) o; ;ldltaf6 ldlt @)&^.)&.)# df gofF klqsf /fli6«o b}lgs klqsfdf ksflzt af]nkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf cg';f/ tkl;n adf]lhsf] 7]Ssfsf] nflu EGP dfkm{t k]z x'g cfPsf af]nkqx?dWo] b]xfo adf]lhdsf] af]nkq Go"gtd d"Nof+lst ;f/e"t?kdf kefjufxL eO{ :jLs[ltsf] nflu l;kmfl/; ePsf]n] ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g, @)^# sf] bkmf $& sf] pkbkmf # cg';f/ ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] cfzosf] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;n M qm=;= jf]nkqbftfsf] gfd 7]ufgf lgdf{0f sfo{sf] lja/0f nfut cg'dfg /sd ?= saf]n c+s ?= **,@$,)*^.(@ ! >L /f]on ljN8;{ kf=ln= Moud/LamahiTDC/Dang/ !,%),&%,#$(.&!

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Upgrading of Lamahi kfg g+=#)%&($!*!

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;b:o–;lrj g]kfn ;/sf/

u[x dGqfno

lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no ?s'd -klZrd_

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lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

d]l8sn===

lzIfs cfjZostf

3f]/fxL–!* /emg] f dfp06 Eo" afl] 8ª{ sf] cufl8 kmf]g g+= = )*@–%^@#*!

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

g] kfn 3/] n' tyf ;fgf pBf] u dxf;+3sf lhNnf cWoIf kbLk dhu} ofnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf dxf;lrj g/] z sfsL{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

g]kfn ;/sf/

df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

v'zLsf] vj/ Û v'zLsf] vj/ Û

b''O{ lbg;Dd ;~rfng ePsf] kz'': jf:Yo lzlj/df @!% kz''x?sf] Nofj k/LIf0f, Ps ;o *) af] sfsf] aGWofs/0f, ufO{ uf] ? 5 ;o *), e} +;L 5 ;o !!, xf“;, s''v'/ f tLg xhf/, rf/ ;o af] sf, afvf rf/ xhf/ Ps ;o &* / a+u'/ Ps ;o ;ft u/L s''n cf7 xhf/ gf} ;o &^ kz''k+IfL nfO{ cf} iflw ljt/0f ul/Psf] /] 8qm;n] hgfPsf] 5 . u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ^ sf cWoIf afnrGb 7s''/ L xdfnsf] cWoIftf / /] 8qm; bfª zfvf ;efklt gf/fo0f cfrfo{sf] kd''v cfltYotfdf ePsf] lzlj/ pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+ & sf ;b:o kmfu''/ fd rf} w/L, sdnf g] kfnL, hfgsL rf} w/L, kz'';] jf zfvfsf kd''v cgGt/fh /] UdL, /] 8qm; bfªsf OGsf] / sfo{qmd clws[t hut tfdfª, lkmN8 clws[t b] jL Kofs''/ ] n / u9jf pkzfvfsf lgjt{dfg ;efklt df] xgs''df/ kf08] onufotn] af] Ng''ePsf] lyof] .

d'cfAhf /sd lng cfpg] ;DaGwL ;"rgf † tkl;ndf pNn]lvt ePsf hUufwgLx?n] l;tnkf6L d'l;sf]6 ;8s v08df kg]{ k'n lgdf{0fsf] qmddf clwux0fdf kg]{ hUufsf] o; sfof{nosf] ldlt @)&%.)&.@( df ksflzt ;"rgf adf]lhd xfn;Dd klg d'cfAhf /sd a'lemlnPsf] gb]lvPsf]n] of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] # dlxgf leq ;8s l8lehg sfof{no bfªaf6 /sd a'lemlng'x'g clGtd k6s ;"rgf hf/L ul/Psf] 5 . cGoyf d'cfAhf gkfOg] / /sd ;d]t ;+lrt sf]ifdf hDdf e} hfg] Joxf]/f ;DalGwtnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . tkl;n l;= 7]Ssf g+= k'n hUuf wgLsf] g+= gfd ! RSDPAF ;f]nfjfª kfj{tL jnL @

IL-DORW-BNCNCB-6

afa'÷kltsf] 7]ufgf ;DklQsf] lsQf gfd ksf/ g+= bnaxfb'/ jnL d';' Lsf]6 hUuf !$%@ gu/kflnsf

ldgs'df/ lu/L ;"o{ lu/L

hUuf

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s}bLnfO{ b'O{ dlxgf ;'Ts]/L labf † hf]lvdk"0f{ ;8ssf sf/0f c6f] Joj;fo w/fzfoL o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, ( d+l;/ bfªsf] t'n;Lk'/ l:yt sf/fuf/df s} b e'Qmfg ul//x] sL Ps dlxnfn] aRrf hGdfPkl5 b'O{ dlxgfnfO{ ;'Ts] / L ljbf lbOPsf] 5 . ax'ljjfx d'2fdf s} b e'Qmfg ul//x] sL aaO{ ufp“kflnsf–# sL /Ldf 3tL{nfO{ hgkltlglw / kl/jf/sf] /f] xj/df b'O{ dlxgf ;'Ts] / L ljbf lbOPsf] xf] . aaO{ ufp“kflnsf j8f gDa/ # sf cWoIf lrGtfdl0f zdf{;lxt /Ldfsf a'jf / ufp“sf cuhx?sf] /f] xj/df b'O{ dlxgfnfO{ 3/ k7fOPsf] sf/fuf/sf lgldQ h] n/ hf] lvd cf] nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /Ldfn] cfOtjf/ /fKtL kfb] lzs c:ktfn t'n;Lk'/ df

5f] / L hGdfpg' ePsf] lyof] . sf/fuf/ Joj:yf sfo{ljlw @)&# df hdfgLdf 5f] 8\g ;Sg] sfg'gL Joj:yf ePcg';f/ ;'Ts] / L /Ldf ljbfdf a:bf klg s} b e'Qmfg ;/x dflgg] h] n/ cf] nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /Ldfn] @)&& ;fn h] 7 @$ ut] ;Dd s} b e'Qmfg ug'{kg] { cbfntsf] km} ;nf 5 . /Ldfsf >Ldfg ax'ljjfx s} d'2fdf 3f] / fxL sf/fuf/df /xg'ePsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ sf/fuf/df clxn] #$ hgf dlxnf / b'O{ afnaflnsf 5g\ . o;cl3 t'n;Lk'/ sf/fuf/df ;ft jif{sf] cjlwdf rf/ hgfn] sf/fuf/d} aRrf hGdfPsf sf/fuf/ kzf;gn] hgfPsf] 5 .

q b'uf{ lj;L ;NnLahf/, ( d+l;/ . klZrd ;Nofgdf b'O{ jif{otf c6f] n] :yfgLonfO{ ahf/ cfjthfjtdf lgs} ;xh agfP . b'O{ jif{cl3 ;o a9L c6f] n] ;NnLahf/ cf;kf;sf If] qdf / :yfgLo ?6df ;] jf lbO/x] sf lyP . c6f] lelqP;“u} oxf“sf :yfgLonfO{ cfjthfjtdf ;lhnf] klg yk] sf] lyof] . ;o a9L c6f] sf] ;+Vof x\jfQ} 36] sf] 5 . sRrL ;8sn] ubf{ Ps jif{ /fdf] ;“u rNg gkfO{ c6f] Uof/] hdf ylGsPsf 5g\ .

5 nfv eGbf a9L /sd vr] {/ ;~rfng u/] sf] Joj;fo ;8ss} sf/0f dd{t ;Def/df sdfPsf] /sd vr{ x'g] c6f] Joj;foL l8nj/ ;fx'sf]

b'v] ;f] 5 . sRrL ;8ssf sf/0f jif{ lbgd} c6f] sjf8 x'g] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . ;Nofg klZrdsf ufdL0f sRrL ;8sx?df u'8\g] c6f] h:t} cGo ;jf/L ;fwg ;d] t l5§} laug] Joj;foLx?sf] b'v] ;f] 5 . nfvf} + ?k} of“ xfn] / ;~rfng u/] sf] Joj;fo jif{ lbg klg rNg gkfp“bf b'Mv nfu] sf] csf{ c6f] ;~rfns /fdnfn g] kfnLsf] egfO 5 . ;8s ultnf] gx'“bf c6f] ;~rfns df/df k/] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . z'?df c6f] w] / } lyP t/ ca 36] / lgs} sd ePsf] g] kfnLsf] egfO 5 . sRrL / w'nfDd] ;8sn] c6f] ;~rfns df/df k/] sf 5g\ . w] / } c6f] x? laluP/ Uof/] hdf yGSofP/ /fv] sf] b] lvG5 .

sGo Rofp pTkfbg tflnd xft]a'l6s tflnd z'? d;'l/of, ( d+l;/ -o';_– /fKtL ufp“kflnsf s[lif zfvfsf] cfof] hgfdf b'O{ lbg] sGo Rofp pTkfbg;DaGwL tflnd j8f g+= @ df z'? ePsf] 5 . /fKtL ufp“kflnsf !, @, # ,$ / ( g+= j8fsf o'jf s[ifsx?nfO{ nlIft u/L sGo Rofp pTkfbg;DaGwL tflnd lbOPsf] s[lif zfvf kd'v s[lif k;f/ clws[t dx] z clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . k'?if dlxnf u/L @% hgfsf] ;xeflutf /x] sf] tflnddf sGo Rofp pTkfbg ug] { t/Lsf, e08f/0f ug] { tl/sf tyf Rofpaf6 ljleGg kl/sf/ agfpg ;lsg] tl/sfsf] af/] df hfgsf/L lbOg] s[lif kfljlws ;xfos ;Ldf e6\6n] atfpg'eof] . /fKtL ufp“kflnsf

j8f g+= @ sf cWoIf hutaxfb'/ yfkfsf] cWoIftf, ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf g'dfgGb ;'j] bLsf] kd'v cfltYotf tyf pkfWoIf hubDjfs'df/L rf} w/Lsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ePsf] tflnd pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf ufp“kflnsf cWoIf ;'a] bLn] kf] ifs tTjn] el/k"0f{ Rofpaf6 ;fgf] nufgLdf klg dgUo kmfObf lng ;lsg] Aoj;fo ePsf] n] nugzLn eP/ tflnd lng / Aoj;fo z'? ug{ tflnddf ;xefuLx?nfO{ cg'/ f] w ug'{eof] . sGo Rofp pTkfbg;DaGwL tflnd j8f g+= !, @, # ,$ / ( sf o'jf s[ifsx?nfO{ nlIft u/L j8f g+= @ df / j8f g+= %, ^, & / * nfO{ nlIft u/L j8f g+= % df ;~rfng ul/g] s[lif kfljlws ;xfos j/;ftL

s[lif 1fg s]Gb, bfªsf] k:tfj cfx\jfg ;DaGwL ;"rgf †

3f] / fxL, ( d+l;/ -o';_– blnt ljsf; kl/ifbn] 3f] / fxLdf ;f] djf/b] lv Ps xKt] xft] a'6Ls tflnd z'? u/] sf] 5 . 3f] / fxL–!$ sf] cfly{s ;xof] udf ;~rflnt tflndsf] j8fWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uLn] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] lyof] . j8fsf] %) xhf/ nufgL /x] sf]

pxf“n] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . kl/ifbsf cWoIf bnaxfb'/ z] kf{OnLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf :jfut t'n;f a:g] t / ;xhLs0f ;/:jtL ef/tLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;'zLnf g] kfnLn] sfo{qmdsf] af/] df hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] .

u8l/ofn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf j8fx?n] 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfaf6 kltlglwTj x'g] u/L

6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfn] k7fPsf o'jf s[ifsx?nfO{ sGo Rofp pTkfbg;DjGwL tflnddf ;xefuL u/fPsf] 5 .

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

xfdf] o; kf08] o ;dfhsf cfhLjg ;b:o aGw'x? o'j/fh, /d]z tyf bfdf]b/ kf08]osL ddtfdoL cfdf 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf=–!* km';]{vfnL, bfª lgjf;L b]jfb]jL kf08]osf] oxL ldlt @)&^ d+l;/ @ ut] sf lbg &) jif{sf] pd] / df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL Hofb} b'MvL Pj+ ddf{xt ePsf 5f} + . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf pxfF -d[ts_ klt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ kl/jf/hgx?df ulx/f] ;dj] bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

OZj/Lk;fb kf08]o sf]iffWoIf

kl/tf]lifsf s[lif ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ndxL g=kf= j8f g+= # jgufpF b]pv'/L, bfª

cWoIf

kl/jf/

;dj] bgf

d[To' M @)&^.)*.)!

hGd M !((^ ;fn

xfdf ;fyL ;Gtf]if nfld5fg]sf k'hgLo lktf e}/jk;fb nfld5fg]sf] oxL @)&^ d+l;/ ! ut]sf lbg *) jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgaf6 xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm kflKtsf nflu O{Zj/;Fu kfy{gf ub}{ xflb{s ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ . ;fy} lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ .

d]l8s]d kmd{÷s[i0f d]l8;Lg ;]G6/ kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL–!%, bfª

;dj] bgf

s;f}wg lj/fb/L ;]jf ;dfhsf sfg'gL ;Nnfxsf/ ;'sO{k;fb u'Ktfsf] oxL @)&^ d+l;/ @ ut]sf lbg &$ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut hGd M @))@ ;fn cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { zf]s;GtKt d[To' M @)&^.)*.)@ kl/jf/hgklt w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm ldnf];\ egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

lji0f's'df/ u'Ktf -cWoIf_ Pj+ s;f}wg lj/fb/L ;]jf ;dfh kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL, bfª

cfjZostf o; kl/tf]lifsf s[lif ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ndxL g=kf= j8f g+=– # jgufpF b]pv'/L, bfªsf nflu lgDg adf]lhdsf] sd{rf/L cfjZostf k/]sf] x'Fbf tkl;n adf]lhdsf] of]Uotf k'u]sf] g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 l/tk"j{ssf] b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . tkl;n M kb M lkmN8 ;xfos ;+Vof M ! -Ps_ hgf z}lIfs of]Uotf M P;=Pn=;L= kf; jf ;f] eGbf dfly b/vf:t lbg] cjlw M @)&^ d+l;/ !) ut] b]lv d+l;/ @^ ut];Dd tna M ;+:yfsf] lgod cg';f/ kmf/fd kfOg] :yfg M ;+:yfsf] sfof{no kmf/fd z'Ns M ?= #)).– k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt, cGtjf{tf{ / sfo{ ;Dkfbg d"Nofª\sg k/LIff lbg] ldlt M @)&^ d+l;/ @* ut] !!M)) ah] k/LIff glthf ksfzg M @)&^ d+l;/ @( ut] lgo'QmL ldlt -sfddf nfUg] ldlt_ M @)&^ kf}if ! ut] b]lv -kl/If0f cjlw ! jif{_ k]z ug'{kg]{ sfuhftx? M z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] kdf0fkq kmf]6f]skL ! klt, g]kfnL gful/tfsf] kdfl0ft kmf]6f]skL ! klt, kf;kf]6 ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] ! klt, afof]8f6f ! klt, cg'ejsf] kdf0fkq ;DalGwt sfddf cg'ejL / :yfgLonfO{ kfyldstf ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M (*$&*&!%&*, (*^^(@(#*!, (*$&()%#%*

af]wLk;fb kf08]o

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tyf kf08]o ;dfh ;]jf ;ldlt 3f]/fxL–!* gjnk'/, bfª

kyd k6s ;"rgf ksflzt ldlt M @)&^.)*.!)

s[lif ljsf; sfo{qmd ;~rfng sfo{ljlw, @)&^ cg';f/ s[lif 1fg s] Gb, bfªsf] cf=j= )&^÷)&& sf] s[lif ljsf; sfo{qmd cGtu{t b] xfo adf] lhdsf sfo{qmddf ;xefuL x'g OR5's bfª / Ko'7fg lhNnfsf pBdL÷ s[ifs÷s[ifs ;d"x÷;ldlt÷s[lif ;xsf/L÷lghL kmd{÷sDkgLx?n] clwstd cg'bfg /sd ;Ldf ggf£g] u/L of] ;"rgf ksfzg ePsf] ldltn] !% lbg -ldlt @)&^.)*.@$ ut] _ leq cfjZos sfuhftx? ;+nUg u/L o; sfof{nodf k:tfj k] z ug{'x'g ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf ksfzg ul/Psf] 5 . Dofbleq jf l/tk"j{s gcfPsf lgj] bg pk/ s'g} sf/afxL gx'g] Joxf] / f ;d] t o;} ;"rgfåf/f hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 . k:tfj ;fy k] z ug{'kg] { lgj] bgsf] 9fFrf, k:tfjsf] 9fFrf, ;+nUg ug{'kg] { sfuhft / dfkb08 o; sfof{nosf] j] e;fO6 dang. akc.gov.np af6 8fpgnf] 8 u/L kfKt ug{ ;lsg] 5 . ;xefuL x'g ;lsg] cg'bfgsf sfo{qmdx? M != /} yfg] afnLx?sf] ahf/ kj4{g sfo{qmd -clwstd cg'bfg /sd ;Ldf ?= Ps nfv klt x] S6/_ . @= bnxg afnL ljsf; sfo{qmd -clwstd cg'bfg /sd ;Ldf ?= Ps nfv klt x] S6/_ . #= t] nxg afnL ljsf; sfo{qmd -clwstd cg'bfg /sd ;Ldf ?= Ps nfv klt x] S6/_ . $= /] zd kj4{g sfo{qmd -clwstd cg'bfg /sd ;Ldf ?= bz nfv klt k:tfj_ . %= df} / L ljsf; sfo{qmd -clwstd cg'bfg /sd ;Ldf ?= Ps nfv klt k:tfj_ . ^= df} / L /rg If] q lj:tf/ sfo{qmd -clwstd cg'bfg /sd ;Ldf klt la?jf %) kltzt jf ?= Ps ;o / df} ;dL afnLsf] aLpdf %) kltzt_ . &= sfutL If] q lj:tf/ kf] T;fxg cg'bfg -t/fO{_ -clwstd cg'bfg /sd ;Ldf ?= Ps nfv klt x] S6/_ . *= s] / f If] q la:tf/ kf] T;fxg cg'bfg -clwstd cg'bfg /sd ;Ldf ?= Ps nfv klt x] S6/_ . (= au/v] tL kj4{g sfo{qmd -clwstd cg'bfg /sd ;Ldf ?= Ps nfv klt x] S6/_ . !)= :yfgLo tyf pGgt hftsf cfn' ka4{wg sfo{qmd -clwstd cg'bfg /sd ;Ldf ?= Ps nfv klt x] S6/_ . !!= dfudf cfwfl/t Joj;flos s[lif ljsf; sfo{qmd -clwstd cg'bfg /sd ;Ldf ?= Ps nfv klt k:tfj_. !@= aLp pTkfbs s[lif ;xsf/LnfO{ d"n aLpdf %) kltzt cg'bfg ;xof] u -clwstd cg'bfg /sd ;Ldf d"n aLpsf] k/n d"Nodf %) kltzt / 9'jfgLdf !)) kltzt_ . !#= kmnkm"n g;{/ L ;'b[l9s/0f sfo{qmd -clwstd cg'bfg /sd ;Ldf ?= tLg nfv klt x] S6/ dfpF af] 6_ . !$= gljgtd kljlwdf cfwfl/t ;fgf l;+rfO{ sfo{qmd -clwstd cg'bfg /sd ;Ldf ?= b"O{ nfv krf; xhf/ klt k:tfj_ .

b'uf{k;fb kf08]o

;dj] bgf d[To' M @)&^.)*.)@

hGd M !((! ;fn

Ho]i7 gful/s lbjf ;]jf s]Gbsf kl/sNkgfsf/ Pj+ xfnsf ;Nnfxsf/ gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{sL hLjg;+uLgL /fhg}lts / ;fdflhs ofqfsL ;xsdL{ s'zn u[lx0fL tyf z'e]R5'sx? ksfzdl0f /]UdL, keftdl0f /]UdL, ktfk /]UdL, 8f= kaf]w /]UdLsL ddtfdoL cfdf w}o{ / ;fx;sL wgL /f]lx0fLb]jL zdf{sf] oxL @)&^ d+l;/ @ ut]sf lbg *% jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm ldnf];\ egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

Pj+

k'?iff]Qd vgfn -cWoIf_ Ho]i7 gful/s lbjf ;]jf s]Gb kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL–!%, bfª

CMYK

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@)&^ ;fn d+l;/ !) ut] d+unjf/ (Nov. 26, 2019)

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www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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THE LOTUS TRAINING CENTER

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