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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Feb. 23, 2019)

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t'n;Lk'/ , !) kmfu'g . kb] z ;f+;b pQ/s'df/ cf] nLsf] lgwg ePsf] 5 . ut df3 @$ ut] ;jf/L b'3{6gfdf k/L uDeL/ 3fOt] x'g'ePsf ;f+;b cf] nLsf] sf7df8f+} sf] d] l8l;6L c:ktfndf pkrf/sf qmddf !^ lbgkl5 z'qmjf/ laxfg # ah] lgwg ePsf] xf] . ;f+;b cf] nL bfª If] q # sf] …vÚ af6 @)&$ d+l;/ @! ut] ePsf] kb] z ;ef lgjf{rgdf cTolws dt kfKt u/L lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] lyof] .

3fOt] cf] nLsf] 6fpsf] , 5ftL, d'6' / v'§fdf uDeL/ rf] 6 nfu] sf] lyof] . kb] z;efsf] a} 7s ;s] / a'6jnaf6 bfªsf] t'n;Lk'/ cfpg] qmddf 3f] / fxLaf6 ndxLsf nflu 5'6] sf] gf v %%@ ( gDj/sf] ofq'afxs a;n] ;f+;b cf] nL r9] sf] af !* r ^*#^ gDj/sf] sf/nfO{ 3f] / fxL–# sf] d;f] 6k'nb] lv Ps lsnf] ld6/ cufl8 7Ss/ lbbf cf] nL 3fOt] x'g'ePsf] lyof] . pQm a;df ;jf/ ?s'd vn+uf–@ d';Lsf] 6sL @^ jifL{of /ldtf zdf{sf] ;f] xL a;n] Rofk] / d[To' ePsf] lyof] . cf] nLsf] kfyL{j z/L/nfO{ x] lnsf] K6/dfkm{t bfª NofOof] ;f+;b cf] nLsf] kfyL{j z/L/nfO{ g] kfnL ;] gfsf] x] lnsf] K6/dfkm{t t'n;Lk'/ NofOPsf] 5 . x] lnsf] K6/n] s/La @ ah] t'n;Lk'/ sf] 6l/ufp“ ljdfg:yndf NofOk'¥ofPsf] lyof] . cf] nLsf] kfyL{j z/L/ Nofpb} u/] sf] va/ kfPkl5 ;of} + g] tf tyf sfo{stf{, hgkltlglw, ;'/ Iff lgsfosf kd'v, z'e] R5'sx?, cfkmGtx? >4f~hnLsf nflu ljdfg:ynd} k'u] sf lyP . ;f+;b cf] nLsL wd{kTgL ljdnf cf] nLnfO{ efjljx\jn cj:yfdf b] v] kl5 Toxf“ k'u] sf clwsf+zn] dg yfDg ;s] sf lyPgg\ . o;} aLr cf] nLsf] kfyL{j z/L/nfO{ clGtd >4f~hnLsf nflu t'n;Lk'/ sf] kf6L{ sfof{nodf kf} g] b'O{ 3G6f /flvPsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df kb] z;efsf ;efd'v k"0f{axfb'/ 3tL{, cfGtl/s dfldnf tyf sfg'gdGqL s'nk;fb s] ;L, kb] z ;ef ;b:o l8NnLaxfb'/ rf} w/L, g] skfsf kb] z ;lrj huk;fb zdf{ …ckf/Ú, dlxnf g] t[ ;'lhtf zfSo, g] tfx? zf] ef/fd a:g] t, 6Lsf/fd v8\sf, t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf d] o/ 3gZofd kf08] , aaO{ ufp“kflnsf cWoIf e'jg] Zj/ kf} 8] n, b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsf cWoIf efuL/fd rf} w/L, bfªsf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L uf] ljGb l/hfnnufot ;of} + g] tf tyf sfo{stf{n] clGtd >4f~hnL lbPsf lyP . cGTo] li6 cfh o;} aLr ;f+;b cf] nLsf] kfyL{j z/L/nfO{ cfh !) ah] b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf] lr/f3f6 vf] nfdf cGTo] li6 ul/g] 5 . To;cl3 cf] nLsf] kfyL{j z/L/df kb] z kf“rsf d'VodGqL z+s/ kf] v] nn] kf6L{sf] em08f cf] 9fPkl5 kb] z kx/Ln] ;nfdL ck{0f ug] { sfo{qmd 5 . hgtf;“u} /dfpg] g] tf cf] nLnfO{ glhsaf6 lrGg] x? pxf‘“nfO{ hgtfs} aLrdf /xg] g] tfsf ?kdf lnG5g\ . …pxf“n] lgjf{rg xf/] klg hgtfsf] ;'vb'Mvdf ;“u} /xg 5f8\g' ePgÚ– g] tf eLdaxfb'/ of] uLn] eGg'eof] .

kf6L{ sfo{stf{nfO{ pTk] l/t ug{df ;w} nflu/xg] g] tfsf ?kdf pxf“nfO{ lng] ul/GYof] . kf6L{nfO{ alnof] agfpg ;lsof] eg] dfq} nIfdf k'Ug ;lsG5 eGg] pxf“sf] ;f] r /x] sf] pxf“sf ;dsIfLx? atfp“5g\ .

…hgtfn] pxf“sf] lgs} cf8e/f] zf dfGg] ub{y] Ú– aaO{ ufp“kflnsfsL pkfWoIf ;fljqf ljZjsdf{n] eGg'eof] – …pxf“ hgtfsf] ;'v b'Mvdf ;fy lbg] g] tf dfq x} g s'zn ;+u7s klg x'g'x'GYof] .Ú :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf klZrd If] qdf Pdfn] nfO{ cAan agfpgsf nflu cf] nLn] lgs} kefjsf/L e"ldsf jxg u/] sf] :yfgLo g] tf sfo{stf{ atfp“5g\ . ljkIfL;“u h:tf] ;'s} kl/l:yltdf klg ;fdgf ug{ ;Sg] v'jL ePsf] lgeL{s g] tf ePsfn] ubf{ :yfgLo g] tfx?n] pxf“sf] 7"nf] cf8e/f] ;f dfGg] uy] { . @)$! a} zfv !% ut] hGdg'ePsf cf] nLsL >LdtL ljdnf, ( / ^ jif{sf 5f] / f k0fo / ktLs 5g\ . j8fdf zf] s k'l:tsf /flvg] kb] z gDj/ # v sf ;f+;b pQ/s'df/ cf] nLsf] lgwgdf t'n;Lk'/ pkxfgu/kflnsfn] # v cGtu{tsf j8f sfof{nox? zf] sdf Ps lbg aGb ul/Psf] 5 . pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v 3gZofd kf08] sf cg';f/ # v cGtu{t kg] { j8f gDj/ !, @,

?lG6u9L ljsf; ;Dd]ng z'? o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf xf] n] / L -/f] Nkf_, !) kmfu'g . /f] Nkfsf] xf] n] / Ldf ?lG6u9L ljsf; ;Dd] ng z'? ePsf] 5 . xf] n] / L– ?lG6u9Lsf] ko{6g tyf cfly{s ljsf;sf nflu ?lG6u9L ufp“kflnsfsf] cfof] hgfdf b'O{lbg] ;Dd] ng z'qmjf/b] lv z'? ePsf] xf] . ;Dd] ngsf] klxnf] lbg z'qmjf/ cltlyx?nfO{ ?lG6u9Lsf ko{6sLo :ynx?sf] cjnf] sg u/fOPsf] 5 . h;df ?lG6u9L–( df cjl:yt :ju{åf/L dxfke'sf] hGd:yn ?G6L, :ju{åf/Lsf] tkf] e"ld u9Ln] s, j8f g+= & df cjl:yt lzj–kfj{tL u'kmf, j8f g+= ^ sf] Dofu] lhg u9L, lznf gfu, /fhf/fgL dlGb/ / j8f g+= # df /x] sf] dl5Gq u'kmfnufotsf ko{6sLo CMYK

:ynut cjnf] sg u/fOPsf] lyof] . cjnf] sg ub{} cltlyx?n] ] ?lG6u9L ko{6g ljsf;sf] /fdf] ;Defjgf af] s] sf] kltlqmof /fv] sf lyP . lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf zfGts'df/ cf] nLn] ko{6gdf /fdf] ;Defjgf x'“bfx“'b} klg ko{6g ljsf;df ?lG6u9L kl5 kl//x] sf] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …?lG6u9Lsf] ljsf;sf nflu ko{6gnfO{ kd'v agfpg'k5{ . h;n] ?G6Lu9LnfO{ ;d[4 agfpg ;S5 .Ú ;Dd] ngdf bf] ;f] lbg cfh zlgjf/ xf] n] / L v'nf d~rdf pmhf{, hn;f] t tyf l;+rfO{dGqL jif{dfg k'gn] ;Daf] wg ug{] sfo{qmd 5 eg] ljsf;sf] ;Defjgfsf] vf] hL ljifodf cGtlq{mof sfo{qmd to ul/Psf] 5 .

!) / !! sf j8f sfof{nox? zf] sdf Ps lbg aGb ul/Psf] / !# lbg;Dd j8f sfof{nox?df zf] s k'l:tsf /flvg] atfpg'eof] . ;f;+b cf] nLsf] lgwgklt b'Mv JoQm kb] z;ef ;b:o pQ/s'df/ cf] nLsf] lgwgklt ljleGg If] qaf6 b'Mv JoQm ul/Psf] 5 . ;+3Lo ;+;bsf ;efd'v s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fn] zf] s jQmJo hf/L ub{} cf] nLsf] lgwgn] d'n'snfO{ Iflt k'u] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“sf] lgwgn] pmhf{jfg, sd{7 / h'emf? g] tf u'dfpg k/] sf] lj1lKtdf pNn] v 5 . o:t} kb] z g+= % sf d'VodGqL z+s/ kf] v] nn] ;f+;b zf] s jQmJo hf/L ub} { cf] nLsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] cfkm"nfO{ :tAw agfPsf] pNn] v ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;w} + kl/jt{gsf] kIfdf b[9, hgtfsf] dfemdf leHg'ePsf cf] nLsf] lgwgn] kb] z;efn] of] Uo / s'zn ;b:o u'dfPsf] lj1lKtdf pNn] v ug{'ePsf] 5 . cf] nLsf] lgwgaf6 kl/jf/hgn] Ps c;n cleefjs / bfªjf;Ln] e/f] zfof] Uo g] tf u'dfpg'k/] sf] zf] s jQmJodf pNn] v 5 . o;} u/L kb] z g+ % sf ;efd'v k"0f{axfb'/ 3tL{n] kb] z;ef ;b:o pQ/s'df/ cf] nLsf] lgwgklt ulx/f] zf] s JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] zf] sdf Ps lbg kb] z;ef ;lrjfno aGb /xg] lj1lKtdfkm{t hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] 5 . o;} u/L g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ bfªn] cf] nLsf] lgwgklt zf] s JoQm u/] sf] 5 . o:t} lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt bfªn] zf] s jQmJo hf/L ub{} ;f+;b cf] nLsf] lgwgklt b'Mv JoQm u/] sf] 5 . ;dGjo ;ldltsf kd'v lht] Gbdfg g] kfnL / pkkd'v >Lw/ zdf{ kf} 8] nn] zf] s jQmJodfkm{t ;f+;b cf] nLsf] lgwgklt b'Mv JoQm ug{'ePsf] xf] . o:t} 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] cf] nLsf] lgwgklt b'Mv JoQm u/] sf] 5 . pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v g?nfn rf} w/L Pj+ pkkd'v ;Ltf l;Ub] n Gof} kfg] n] zf] s jQmJo hf/L ub{} cf] nLsf] lgwgklt b'Mv JoQm ug'{ePsf] xf] . o:t} t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v 3gZofd kf08] n] kb] z ;f+;b pQ/s'df/ cf] nLsf] lgwgklt b'Mv JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f+;b cf] nL cfkm\gf] /fhgLlts ;dsIfL ePsf] pNn] v ub} gu/ kd'v kf08] n] cf] nLsf] lgwgn] Pp6f ultnf] ;xsdL{ u'dfpg'k/] sf] pNn] v ug{'ePsf] 5 .

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b] pv'/ L, !) kmfu'g . …hxf“ ljsf; k'u] sf] 5} g . hxf“sf gful/s cfkm" 7luPsf] dx;'; u5{g\, Toxf“ ;/sf/sf] klxnf] kfyldstfleq k5{ . d 7luPsf] j:tLnfO{ x] 5{'Ú– kb] z ;f+;b /] jtL/d0f zdf{n] w] / } 7fp“df o;} u/L klta4tf bf] xf] ¥ofpg' eof] . clxn] ToxL klta4tfcg';f/ pxf“n] b"/ b/fhsf] j:tLdf ljsf;sf] cg'e"lt x'g] vfnsf sfo{qmd 5gf] 6 ug{'ePsf] 5 . o:t} j:tLdWo] Ps xf] xb{jf ufp“ . /fhdfu{b] lv pQ/tkm{ . aNntNn df] 6/ af6f] k'Ub} 5 . vf] nfdf kfgL 5 . t/ v] taf/Ldf l;+rfO{sf] c;'ljwf . ljs6tfleq x/fe/f x'g vf] Hb} 5 xb{jf ufp“ . &@ 3/w'/ L /x] sf] of] ufp“df s] xL jif{b] lv sfutL

v] tL z'? eof] . cd/ s“j/ -gjLg_ sf] af/Lel/ sfutL 5g\ . ;Nofgaf6 la?jf NofP/ pxf“n] sfutL v] tL z'? ug{'ePsf] xf] . clxn] ufp“sf !! 3/w'/ Ln] 5 ljufx hldgdf sfutL v] tL u/] sf 5g\ . o:t} h+un glhs ePsfn] oxf“sf clwsf+zsf] 3/df afvf 5g\ . t/ sfutL / afvf kfngaf/] kfljlws 1fgsf] sdL 5 . sfutL / afvf kfngdf gd"gf aGg

vf] h] sf] of] ufp“sf ls;fgnfO{ kb] z ;/sf/n] ;xof] u u/] sf] 5 . kb] z ;f+;b /] jtL/d0f zdf{n] xb{jf ufp“nfO{ :df6{ s[lif ufp“sf nflu l;kmfl/; u/] / 5gf] 6df k/] kl5 :yfgLo afl;Gbf xlif{t ePsf 5g\ . ndxL–( xb{jf sfutL / afvf kfngsf] nflu :df6{ s[lif ufp“sf] ?kdf 5gf] 6df k/] kl5 :yfgLo v'zL ePsf x'g\ . …xfdLn] 3/df vr{ af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

bfª b]pv'/L Uof“; laqm]tf ;+3sf] ldlt @)&%.!).!( ut]sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ to ul/Psf] @)&%.!!.)$ ut] x'g] lhNnf e]nf tyf clwj]zg ljljw sf/0fn] lgDglnlvt ldlt, :yfg / ;dodf x'g] Aoxf]/f ;Dk"0f{ Aoj;foL ;b:oHo"x?df hfgsf/L u/fp“b} ;fwf/0f;ef tyf clwj]zgdf clgjfo{ ;xeflutf hgfpg'x'g xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . ldlt M @)&%.!!.!! ut] cfof]hs ;do M laxfg !! ah] bfª b]pv'/L Uof“; laqm]tf ;+3 :yfg M a'l4 kf6{L{ Kofn]; 3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{ (*%&*#%*((

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a'6jn, !) kmfu'g . /f] 6/L OG6/g] zgn #@(@ g] kfn e'6fgsf] !! cf}+ l8li6«s ;Dd] ng z'qmjf/b] lv ?kGb] xLsf] dl0fufddf z'? ePsf] 5 . o; If] qdf klxnf] k6s cfof] hgf ul/Psf] ;Dd] ng tLg lbg;Dd rNg] 5 . ;Dd] ngdf /f] 6/L OG6/g] zgn #@(@ cGtu{tsf Ps ;o !& Snasf s/Lj Ps xhf/ kf“r ;ohgf /f] 6l/ogx? ;xefuL ePsf] ;Dd] ng cfof] hs ;ldltsf cWoIf 8f= cf/;L cfrfo{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kb] z g+= % sf d'VodGqL z+s/ kf] v] nn] ;Dd] ngsf] pb\3f6g ub}{ ;+3Lotfdfkm{t ;d[l4sf] cfwf/ tof/ ePsf] atfpg'eof] . ;+3Lotfn] d'n'ssf] ;d[l4 ;Dej gx'g] eg] / sltko If] qaf6 rrf{ x'g] u/] sf] eGb} pxf“n] d'n's ;+3Lotfdf uP;“u} ;d[l4sf cfwf/x? tof/ x'g yfn] sf] atfpg'eof] ] . …;+3Lotfdf uPkl5 lhl8lksf] uf] y /] 6 # kltztaf6 ^ kltztdf k'u] sf] 5, cfufdL jif{ * kltzt k'Ug] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . pxf“n] ca lg/fzfdfly v] njf8 ug] { xf] Og, cfzfjfbL ag] / ;d[l4sf] ofqfdf ;xof] u ug{ ;a} If] qnfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . …hgtfdf cfzf hfu] g eg] ;d[l4 ;Dej 5}g, ;d[l4sf] ;kgf b] Vg] x?n] g} d'n'ssf] ljsf;nfO{ cl3 a9fpg ;S5g\Ú– d'VodGqL kf] v] nn] eGg'eof] . pxf“n] kf“r gDa/ kb] z ldgL g] kfnsf ?kdf /x] sf] rrf{ ub}{ ljsf; / ;d[l4sf]

cfsf+IffnfO{ kb] zsf afl;Gbfn] ldn] / k"/ f ug{ ;Sg] atfpg'eof] . of] kb] z s[lif, pBf] u / ko{6gsf] ;+efjgf af] s] sf] kb] z ePsfn] oxL+af6 l;+uf] d'n'sn] ;d[l4 xfl;n ug{ ;Sg] d'VodGqLsf] egfO lyof] . ljutsf] t'ngfdf ;f] tsf] ;'lglZrttf klg a9\b} uPsf] t/ bIf hgzlQm cefj d'Vo r'gf}tLsf ?kdf b] lvPsf] pNn] v ub}{ pxf“n] hgtfsf cfjZostfnfO{ ;+af] wg x'g] u/L pBf] u :yfkgf ug'{kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . pxf“n] lghL If] qsf] Ifdtf ga9] ;Dd /f] huf/L l;h{gf x'g g;Sg] ePsfn] Ifdtf a9fpg klg pBf] uL Joj;foLnfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . s[lif ;“u;“u} pBf] u / Jofkf/ If] q klg lgjf{xd'vL ePsf] sf/0fn] cf}Bf] lus If] q Jofj;flos aGg g;s] sf] / lgof{td"ns pBf] ux? klg :yfkgf x'g g;s] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . /f] 6/L OG6/g] zgn #@(@ sf l8li6«s ueg{/ lrGtfdl0f e§/fO{n] /f] 6/L cleofgn] g] 6jls{ªdf ;fdflhs sfd u/] sfn] ljZje/ ;~hfn sfod ug{ ;kmn ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ;d'bfosf] cfjZostfnfO{ cfwf/ agfO{ kl/of] hgfx? ;~rfng ul/Psf] atfp“b} clxn] /f] 6/L OG6/g] zgn #@(@ g] kfn e"6fgdf Ps ;o ;ftj6f kl/of] hgfx? ;~rfng ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;Dd] ngdf l8li6«s cGtu{tsf] e"6fg, ldq/fi6« ef/t;lxtsf ljZjsf ljleGg d'n'ssf /f] 6l/og kjQmf tyf cltlyx?sf] ;xeflutf 5 .

b]zs} gd"gf /fhwfgL agfpF“5f}+M dGqL s]=;L= o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf /f] Nkf, !) kmfu'g . kb] z g+= % sf cfGtl/s dfldnf tyf sfg'gdGqL s'nk;fb s] ;L …;f] gfdÚ n] kb] z g+= % sf] /fhwfgL b] zs} gd"gf x'g] bfaL ug'{ePsf] 5 . l/kf] 6{;\ Sna /f] Nkfn] xf] n] / Ldf cfof] hgf u/] sf] kqsf/ e] 63f6 sfo{qmddf af] Nb} dGqL s] ;Ln] /fhwfgL s;} n] hUuf v/Lb u/] sf] 7fp“df x'g'k5{ eGb} df s;} n] /fhgLlts d'2f agfPsf e/df eGbf klg klqmofaf6} 6'lug] bfaL ug'{eof] .

Snjsf cWoIf ;Gtf] if zdf{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf dGqL s] ;Ln] cGo kb] zn] h:tf] xtf/–xtf/df, cfGbf] ng u/] s} e/df eGbf klg /fhwfgL tf] Sg] ljlw / klqmofjf6} of] 6'+lug] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …clxn] h;n] hlt x'Oof“ dRrfPsf 5g\ oL s;} sf] ;kgf k"/ f x'Gg, xfdL l9nf u5f} {+ t/ kb] z % sf] dfq} geO{ cGo kb] zsf /fhwfgLeGbf pko'Qm 7fp“df /fhwfgL agfp“5f} +, b] zs} gd"gf /fhwfgL agfp“5f} + .Ú clxn] /fhwfgLs} d'2f cln a9L rrf{df cfPh:tf] b] lvP klg of] Tolt l9nf eg] gePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . csf] { k;+udf dGqL s] ;Ln] hgtfn]

clxn] g} ltg} txsf ;/sf/af6 ;f] r] h:tf] kl/0ffd kfKt ug{ g;Sg' s'g} gf} nf] gePsf] atfp“b} clxn] ;/sf/sf] sfdsf] dfkg xf] Og ;xof] u ug] { a] nf /x] sf] cf} +Nofpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;/sf/n] w] / } hgkIfLo sfdsf] z'?jft u/] sf] 5, Ps} k6s ;a} ;DkGg x'g] xf] Og, o;sf klg r/0fx? x'G5g\, xfdL r'gfjdf kf“r jif{leq h] u5f} {+ eg] / cfPsf 5f} +, Tof] cjZo x'G5 ;/sf/klt w] / } z+sf gug'{;\ .Ú

lzIffnfO{ l;k;“u, l;knfO{ pTkfbg;“u, pTkfbgnfO{ ahf/ tyf ahf/nfO{ /f] huf/Lsf] cj;/ / cfly{s ljsf;;“u hf] 8\g] clekfon] g] kfn ;/sf/åf/f ul7t sfo{bnn] dfgj ;+zf;gsf] cf“sng tyf kIf] k0f sfo{ ul//x] sf] ;Gbe{df g] kfn ;/sf/ lzIff, lj1fg tyf kljlw dGqfno / ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf ;fdfGo kzf;g dGqfnosf] j] e;fO6 dfkm{t jf www.hrp.gov.np df /x] sf] online ljjj/0f tyf ;'emfj ;+sng kmf/fd oyfzL3 el/lbO{ ;xof] u ul/lbg'x'g cg'/ f] w ul/G5 .

Email : hrp@moest.gov.np Toll Ferr No. 16600100382

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(Feb 23, 2019)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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lahf} / L, !) kmfu'g . kb] z;ef ;b: o cd/ axfb'/ 8fuLn] lzIffdflysf] juL{o lje] b cGTo ug{'kg{] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxfn] ;fd'bflos / ;+: yfut ljBfnox?aLr ;dfg z} lIfs ljsf; / u'0f: t/ sfod x'g g;Sbf lzIffdflysf] juL{o lje] b df} nfpb} uO/ x] sf] wf/ 0ff / fVg'eof] . l;h{gf afnafl6sfsf] / ht dxf] T;j tyf @% cf} + cleefjs lbj;sf cj;/ df af] Nb} kd'v cltly ;d]t /xg' ePsf kb] z;ef ;b: o 8fuLn] o: tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf u0f] z ljifd dhu} ofsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly 8fuLn] c: ki6 lzIff gLltsf sf/ 0f lzIffn] ju{ ljefhg u/ fpb} nlu/ x] sf] tLg txs} ;/ sf/ n] lzIffdflysf] juL{o lje] b cGTosf nflu cfjZos gLlt lgdf{0fsf] tof/ L ul/ / x] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;a} ju{, If] q, ;d'bfonfO{ ;dfg lzIffsf] clwsf/ lbnfpg] 5 . lzIff cfwf/ e"t clwsf/ eP klg ;fd'bflos / ;+: yfut ljBfnox?sf] z} lIfs leGgtfn] ju{ ljefhgsf] b/ a9fpb} nu] sf] 5Ú pxfn] eGg'eof] h;sf nflu / fHon] >dd'vL lzIff cyf{t kfljlws lzIffsf] ljsf; ug{ h?/ L 5 .Ú sfo{qmddf g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfno ;] jf cfof] usf ;b: o >Lw/ dhu} ofn] lahf} / L z} lIfs ljsf;sf] ul/ df / Oltxf; k'/ fgf] / x] sfn] o; If] qnfO{ kfl1s ynf] sf ?kdf ljsf; ug{ ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . ;+: s[t lzIffsf] ljsf;df lahf} / Ln] 7"nf] of] ubfg k'¥ofpb} cfO/ x] sfn] o; If] qsf] z} lIfs ljsf;sf nflu ;a} n] rf;f] b] vfpg'kg{] pxfsf] egfO lyof] .

KofA;gsf s] GbLo ;b: o nDaf] b/ nfld5fg] n] lghL ljBfnox?n] d'n'ssf] z} lIfs ljsf;sf nflu 7"nf] of] ubfg u/ ] klg / fHon] lghL ljBfnox?sf] of] ubfgsf] sb/ ug{ g;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf hgtf ljBfkL7 lahf} / Lsf kd'v dfwj clwsf/ L,

u9jf, !) kmfu'g . / fKtL kfljlws lzIffno nfndl6ofn] u9jf ufpkflnsf;u ;dGjo / ;xsfo{ u/ ] / u9jf ufpkflnsfsf cf7j6} j8fsf ;xefuLx? 5gf] 6 u/ L ljleGg kfljlws tflndx? ;~rfng ug] { ePsf] 5 . a'wjf/ j8f g+= ^ sf] ;efxndf ufpkflnsfe/ sf ;xsf/ L ;+: yfx?nfO{ cfdGq0f u/ L ;f] sfo{qmdaf/ ] kfljlws lzIffno tyf ufpkflnsfn] hfgsf/ L u/ fPsf x'g\ . b] ze/ cfjlws tflnd lbP/ $@ xhf/ hgzlQm tof/ ug] { of] hgfcg'?k kb] z g+= % df 5 xhf/ hgfnfO{ kfljlws tflnd lbg] / ;f] cGtu{t / fKtL kfljlws lzIffnon] tLg dlxg] tflnd lbP/ Ps xhf/ kfr ;ohgf bIf kfljlws tof/ ug] { nIf / x] sf] lzIffnosf k] d af: sf] 6fn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . h; cg';f/ u9jf ufpkflnsfdf klxnf] r/ 0fdf $) hgfnfO{ d] l;g tflnd lbg] . @) hgfnfO{ ljB't jfol/ ª, @) hgfnfO{ ;fd'bflos kz' : jf: Yo, @) hgfnfO{ Rofp

t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf lzIff ljefu kd'v efis/ / fh clwsf/ L, t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g++ !* sf cWoIf dfwj cf] nL, j8f g+= !( sf cWoIf / fdaxfb'/ of] uL, lzIfs cleefjs ;+3sf cWoIf l8NnL s] ;L, g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfnosf k"j{ lzIffWoIf gf/ fo0f cfrfo{, dx] Gb ax'd'vL SofDk;sf k"j{ kd'v e} / j dhu} of, KofA;g bfªsf ;b: o u+uf kGyL, ljZjdl0f b] jsf] 6f, t'n;Lk'/ gu/ KofA;gsf kd'v lul/ / fh 8fuL, ljBfnosf ;+: yfks lzj yfkf, df] xg kf} 8] n, lahf} / L pjf;+3sf cWoIf d's] z cf] nL, k"j{ lzIfs u0f] z kfw{] , ;dfh;] jL kbdk;fb / ] UdL, k"j{ ljBfyL{ v'daxfb'/ 8fuL, ljBfyL{ O{Zj/ rf} w/ Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/ df ljBfnosf lzIfs o1d"lt{ uf} td, dbgs'df/ cfrfo{, kb\df kf} 8] n, ;+: yfks lzj yfkf, : j= kLtfDj/ cfrfo{nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/ Psf] lyof] . ljBfnosf kfrfo{ czf] s kf] v] nsf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f kb\df kf] v] n / dbgs'df/ cfrfo{n] ug{'ePsf] lyof] . kmf] l6{gfOg af] l8{ªn] klg dgfof] / ht dxf] T;j kmf] l6{gfOg c+u] hL dfWolds ljBfno t'n;Lk'/ !& sf] klg z'qmjf/ / ht dxf] T;j pb\3f6g ul/ Psf] 5 . dxf] T;j cfh zlgjf/ ;dfkg ul/ g] ePsf] 5 .

ljBfno Aoj: yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf l8NnL/ fh kl08tsf] cWoIftf tyf kb] z;ef ;b: o cd/ axfb'/ 8fuLsf] kd'v cfltYotf Pj+ t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf lzIff zfvf kd'v b] j/ fh ljZjsdf{sf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly kb] z;ef ;b: o cd/ axfb'/ 8fuLn] u'0f: t/ Lo lzIff cfhsf] cfjZostf ePsfn] u'0f: t/ Lo / hLjgf] kof] uL lzIffsf] ljsf;df cu;/ aGg cfux ug{'eof] . sfo{qmddf KofA;g bfªsf pkfWoIf lgd{n Gof} kfg] , ;l/ tf b] jsf] 6f, b] j/ fh ljZjsdf{, g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfnosf lnnk;fb ;fksf] 6f nufotn] ljBfnosf] kultsf] z'esfdgf dGtAo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/ df l6Kk0fLsf/ g] kfn ;/ sf/ lzIff dGqfnosf k"j{;x;lrj lji0f's'df/ b] jsf] 6fn] : dfl/ sfdf ePsf / fdf / g/ fdf kIfx?sf] af/ ] df l6Kk0fL ub{} / ht dxf] T;j eAo?kn] ;DkGg xf] ;\ egL z'esfdgf lbg'ePsf] lyof] . ljz] if emfsL;lxt lg: s] sf] ¥ofnLn] kmf] l6{gfOgb] lv b'w/ f;;Dd k'u] / cf} krfl/ s sfo{qmddf kl/ 0ft ePsf] lyof] . ljBfnosf k"j{kwfgfWofks s] zj l/ hfnsf] : jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f ljBfnosf lzIfs o'j/ fh 8fuL / dfwjf / ] UdLn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

lgMz'Ns cfo'j]{b :jf: Yo lzlj/ Ko'7fg, !) kmfu'g . Ko'7fg gu/ kflnsf # ;fkF8f8f : jf: Yo rf} sLdf lgMz'Ns ljz] if1 cfo'j] {b : jf: Yo lzlj/ ;~rfng ul/ Psf] 5 . lzlj/ sf] pb\3f6g kb] z g+= % sf ;b: o xl/ k;fb l/ hfnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . l/ hfnn] lzlj/ pb\3f6g ub} { klxnf klxnfsf dflg; la/ fdL x'bf a'9fkfsx?n] ufpsf c;'/ f] , l6d'/ , n;'g, 6f] k] {emf/ ,

t'n;Lsf kftnufotsf h8Lj'6L v'jfpbf / f] u lgsf] x'g] ub{Yof] / dflg;x?df Tolt 8/ nfUbf / f] ux? klg b] lvg] lyPgg\ t/ clxn] ;fdfGo la/ fdL x'bf klg dflg; c: ktfng} wfP/ Pnf] k] lys cf} iflw kof] u ug] { u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] eGGf'eof] Pnf] k] lys cf} iflwn] / f] u lgsf] gePkl5 cfo'j] {lbs cf} iflw g} kof] u u/ ] sf 5g\ . xfdf] b] zdf h8Lj'6Lsf] kjn ;Defjgf x'bfx'b} klg h8La'6Lsf] kljlw

la;] {sf 5f} F / ljb] zL cf} iflw kof] u u/ ] sf 5f} + .Ú kd'v cltly l/ hfnn] la/ fdLx?nfO{ cfkm\gf] / f] u gn'sfO{ ki6 atfO{ lgMz'Ns nfe lng cfux ug'{eof] .

Ko'7fg gu/ kflnsfsf kd'v ch'{gs'df/ sIfkltn] : jf: YonfO{ dxTjk"0f{ 7fpdf / fVb} ljleGGf j8fx?df : jf: Yo lzlj/ ;~rfng ub} { cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] eGg'eof] gu/ ;d[4 x'g : jf: Yo If] qsf] ;"rs k"/ f x'g'k5{ .Ú

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lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@ %^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL * -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

^%)) ln6/sf] rf/j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df

xfdLsxfF /f]x', sdg, uf;, a}vf, d+u'/ hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/sf] Joj: yf 5 . kf]= cfgGb lu/L

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df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] ,#%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

;Dks{ : yfgM )*@ %@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)!#@^((*

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lzlj/ kfb] lzs cfo'j] {lbs lrlsT;fno t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsf ljhf} / Lsf] cfof] hgf tyf Ko'7fg gu/ kflnsfsf] ;dGjodf ePsf] xf] . lzlj/ b'O{ lbg;Dd rNg] cfof] hsn] hgfPsf] 5 . lzlj/ pb\3f6gdf (% jifL{o k"j{;xfos u[xdGqL 6+saxfb'/ lji6sf] pkrf/ u/ ] / lzlj/ z'? ul/ Psf] lyof] . lzlj/ df lgMz'Ns ;] jf lng] sf] 3'Orf] nfu] sf] 5 . lzlj/ df kfoN;, lkm: 6f} nf, Uofli6«s, of} g khgg xf8hf] gL{nufotsf ;] jf lbOg] la/ fdLnfO{ cfof] hsn] hgfPsf] 5 .

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf{] ;]jf uf} td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M v'lj/fd kf} 8]n (*%&*#)($$, )*@ %@@&&*

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cfhsf] /fzLkmn nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb @)&%.!!.!! ut] zlgjf/ kmfNu'0f s[i0fkIf, ltly rt'yL{, gIfqM lrqf cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )^M%@M)$, ;"of{:t )^M!$M)$

Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%! ef/t )(! (!@%&^^&)&

pTkfbg / ^) hgfnfO{ l;nfOs6fO tflnd lbP/ bIf agfpg] sfo{qmddf hfgsf/ L u/ fPsf] xf] . ;a} sf nflu tLg dlxg] tflnd / xg] / tflnd ;lsPkl5 k/ LIff lnP/ pQL0f{ ug] {x?nfO{ dfq kdf0fkq pknAw u/ fpg] lzIffnon] hgfPsf] 5 . u9jf ufpkflnsf j8f g+= ^ sf cWoIf afnrGb 7s'/ L xdfnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Nb} kd'v cltly ufpkflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t Clif/ fd s] ;Ln] bIf hgzlQm pTkfbg u/ L : j/ f] huf/ Pj+ pBdzLn aGg o; tflndn] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x ug] { ck] Iff / fVb} : yfgLo: t/ df kfOg] sRrfkbfy{ / : yfgLosf] cfjZostf klxrfg;lxt sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf / fKtL kfljlws lzIffno nfndl6ofsf k] d af: sf] 6f / s'n/ fh rf} w/ Ln] sfo{qmdaf/ ] hfgsf/ L u/ fpg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng u9jf ufpkflnsfsf ;fdflhs kzf;g zfvf ;+of] hs a'l4dfg rf} w/ Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;xsdL{ ;dfhsf] cled'vLs/0f u9jf, !) kmfu'g -o';_ ;xsdL{ ;dfh ;'v] {tn] laxLjf/ u9jf ufpkflnsfsf hgkltlglwx?nfO{ Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/ L u9jf ufpkflnsfdf o; jif{ ug] { sfo{qmdaf/ ] hfgsf/ L u/ fPsf] 5 . ;LdfGts[t ju{sf] hLljsf] kfh{gdf ;'wf/ ug{ o; ;+: yfn] bfª, afs] , alb{of, ;'v] {t, s} nfnL, s~rgk'/ nufotsf lhNnfx?df ljleGg sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng ub} { cfPsf] sfo{qmddf hfgsf/ L u/ fOPsf] lyof] . u9jf ufpkflnsfsf pkfWoIf zflGt rf} w/ Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf : yfgLo: t/ df ;d'bfodf cfwfl/ t sfo{;~hfn

;+: yfdfkm{t ljkGg / ;LdfGts[t ;d'bfosf] hLljsf] kfh{gdf ;'wf/ Nofpg] / Aoj;fo kj4{g ug] { ljljw sfo{qmdx? u9jf ufpkflnsf;u ;dGjo / ;xsfo{ u/ ] / sfd ug] { ;xsdL{ ;dfhn] hgfPsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf u9jf ufpkflnsfsf j8f cWoIfx? afa'/ fd clwsf/ L, eQm' rf} w/ L, t'n;L/ fd clwsf/ L, u'nfd df] xdb, ksfz e08f/ L, afnrGb 7s'/ L, / fx'nb] j rf} w/ L, ;2fd l;l2sLnufotn] cf cfkm\gf wf/ 0ff / fVg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f ;xsdL{ ;dfhsf lhNnf sfo{qmd ;+of] hs v8\sk;fb zdf{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

An'a's x/fPsf] ;"rgf d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] uf8Lsf] An'a's ldlt @)&% df3 !% ut]sf lbg bf]3/]af6 t'n;Lk'/ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km]nfkfg'{ x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M afnf/fd 8fFuL uf8L g+= M /f=@ k #&&$ 7]ufgf M t'n;Lk'/ *, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*#%^))

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf bfª 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !$ a:g] odk;fb h};Ln]] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs 3f]/fxL !s -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !$_ ls=g+= @%)) a=ld= (#=!# hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&%.!).@) df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)&%.!!.!) ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ pQ/tkm{sf ;lwof/ dfof s'df/L cfn] sfdsf] l;nl;nfdf ef/t uPsf] sf/0fn] gS;fkf; sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;}sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf .cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eO hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

t'n;Lk'/ , !) kmfu'g . g] zgn KofA;gsf s] GbLo cWoIf Ct'/ fh ;fksf] 6fn] lzIffnfO{ v08Ls/ 0f ug{ gx'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . g] zgn KofJ;g bfªsf] !) cf} + ;fwf/ 0f;efdf af] Nb} pxfn] kl5Nnf] ;dodf lzIffnfO{ v08Ls/ 0f ug] { sfd ePsf] eGb} To;nfO{ / f] Sg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . pxfn] lzIff lghL / ;fj{hlgs eGg] gePsf] eGb} lzIff Ps} lsl;dsf] ePsf] atfpg'eof] . lghL ljBfnodf k9\g] x?n] klg Ps Kn; rf/ kfr k9\5g\, ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf klg ToxL xf] Ú pxfn] eGg'eof] . pxfn] lzIffnfO{ ;dutfdf x] g{'kg] { eP klg Tof] x'g g;s] sf] eGb} lghL / ;fd'bflos eGbf klg u'0f: t/ L lzIff s;/ L lbg] eGg] df ;f] Rg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . ;fwf/ 0f;efdf s] GbLo ;Nnfxsf/ kf08j xdfnn] jt{dfg cj: yfdf ;+3, kb] z / lzIff;DaGwL sfg'g ag] sf] eGb} lzIff If] qnfO{ Jojl: yt agfpb} n} hfg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . To;} u/ L s] GbLo pkfWoIf tyf kb] z g+= % sf ;+of] hs ;'af] ws'df/ 8fuLn] lghL If] qsf] nufgLaf6 cfk"mx?n] u'0f: t/ Lo lzIff

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tfn kf]v/fdf 8'ª\uf ;// === ;8s oftfoft / ko{6gsf] nflu k"jf{wf/ ePsf :yfgdf clxn] ko{6sx?sf] nflu gofF 3'dlkm/sf :yn aGg yfn]sf 5g\ . k|b]z gDj/ % sf] k"jL{ kfNkf /fdk'/ gu/kflnsfdf /x]sf] tfn kf]v/f cfhef]ln ko{6gsf] uGtAo ePsf] 5 . Aofkfl/s s]Gb| /fdk'/df s[lqd tfn kf]v/f lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . rf/ la3f If]qkmndf s[lqd tfn agfP/ ko{6sx?nfO{ cfslif{t agfPsf 5g\ . rGbf ;+sng Pj+ dxfo1 ;~rfng u/L tfn lgdf{0f ug{ sl/a tLg s/f]8 ?k}ofFsf] nfutdf /fdk'/ gu/kflnsf–^ df s[lqd tfn agfOPsf] xf] . s[lqd tfnsf] aLrdf dlGb/ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . dlGb/n] klg ko{6sx?nfO{ yk cfsif{0f u/fOlbPsf] 5 . tfndf 8'+uf r9]/ kmGsf] nufpFbf ;a} ko{6s /dfpg] ub{5g\ . k/fk"j{sfndf g'g, pmg / ;'gsf] nflu k}bn dfu{ ag]sf] /fdk'/ clxn]sf] Jofkfl/s s]G› dfq geP/ ko{6gsf] uGtAo ePsf] 5 . /fdk'/ gu/kflnsfnfO{ gd"gf gu/kflnsf agfpg k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f ug]{ qmddf sfnLu08sL gbLsf] kfgL lnˆ6dfkm{t tfndf NofOPsf] 5 . tfnkf]v/fdf 8'ªuf ;//==ub}{ /dfpg b}lgs ko{6sx?sf] eL8 x'g] ub{5 . kf]v/Ldf ko{6sx?nfO{ cfsif{0f ug]{ ef}lts ;+/rgfsf] ljsf;n] ko{6sx?sf] ;+Vof a9\g yfn]sf] 5 . cfhef]ln tfnkf]v/fdf 3'd3fd ug{ kfNkf, :ofª\hf, gjnk/f;L / tgxF' lhNnfsf u|fdL0f ko{6ssf] /f]hfOdf kg{ yfn]sf] 5 . ko{6sLo uGtJosf ?kdf ljsf; xFb' } uPkl5 :yfgLo afl;Gbfsf nflu /f]huf/ tyf :j/f]huf/sf cj;/x? l;h{gf ePsf 5g\ . tfndf b'O{j6f 8'+uf rln/x]sf 5g\ . /fdk'/ahf/df cfpg] ko{6sx?nfO{ c6f]l/S;fn] tfn;Dd k'¥ofpg] x'gfn] ;'ljwf ePsf] 5 . /fdk'/df ko{6gsf] k|j4{g ug]{ p2]Zon] Eo"6fj/ klg ;~rfngdf 5 . Eo"6fj/ /fdk'/ a]emfF8sf] /fDr] ;fd'bflos jgdf /x]sf] 5 . Eo"6fj/af6 kfNkf, :ofª\hf / tgx'F lhNnfsf ;dy/ 6f/x?, gfuj]nL cfsf/df au]sf] sfnLu08sL, /fdk'/ pkTosf, sflnu08sL gbL;Fu} o; If]qsf P]ltxfl;s /fwfbfdf]b/ dlGb/ s]nfbL, vf]K6f/sf] kf6L, tfnkf]v/f, cf]sLafh] kfs{, v}/]gL ;fd'bflos jg, lem?jf;sf] sa'lnotL jgnufotsf ko{6sLo:ynx?

Eo"6fj/af6 b]Vg ;lsG5 . /fdk'/ pkTosfdf k'u]kl5 ko{6sx?n] nf]s gf6s cyf{t afn'g gfr x]g}{kg]{ x'G5 . nf]s ;flxTosf ljleGg ljwf pk–ljwfdWo] afn'g Pp6f nf]s gf6s xf] . kfNkf /fdk'/sf] afng x]g{ eg] ;w} kfOGg . /fdk'/ pkTosfdf ljleGg kj{, pT;j, d]nf, k"hfcfhf cflbdf afng gfr b]vfOG5 . afngdf nf]s hLjgsf] cf:yf / Jojxf/sf] ;/n k|bz{g nf]s gf6sdf x'g] ub{5 . afng k|bz{gsf] qmddf ;h{s, bz{s / /ªsdL{ ;a}sf] e"ldsf /xL cfPsf] x'G5 . nf]s ;flxTosf cGo ljwf nf]suLt, nf]s syf, cflbem}+ nf]s gf6s hxfF kfof] ToxL+ k|:t't ug{ ;lsFb}g . o;sf nflu b]vfpg] :yfg tyf kfq / ltgsf e]ife"iff cflbsf] vfFrf] kb{5 . To;}n] /fdk'/df afng gfrsf] ;+ux| fno ;d]t lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . afngsf] af/]df ?rL /fVg] ko{6sx? ;+ux| fnodf ;d]t k'U5g\ . d'lQmgfyaf6 aUb} cfpg] sfnLu08sL /fDbL3f6af6 blIf0f nfu]kl5 :ofª\hf, kfNkf, tgx'\F / gjnk/f;Lsf] e"uf]ndf /d0fLo pkTosf ag]sf] 5 . of] pkTosf clxn] k|b]z gDj/ $ / % sf] ;Ldf klg kb{5 . sfnLu08sL

zflnu|fd kfOg] gbL xf] . b]j3f6, s]nfbL3f6, /fDbL, l/8L, ?›a]0fL, ;]tLa]0fL, afUn'+u sflnsf, un]Zj/, sfuj]gLb]lv d'lQmgfy;Dd /x]sf ljleGg zlQmkL7x? sfnLu08sL gbLsf] lsgf/df kb{5 . pkTosfdf dgf]/d k|fs[lts ;f}Gbo{n] ;lhPsf kxf8L >[+vnfsf j:tLx? klg ofqfsf] qmddf b]Vg ;lsG5 . pkTosfleq n]s, a];L ;dtn d}bfgL efu, aLrdf aUg] sfnLu08sLn] of] pkTosfsf] ;'Gb/tfn] ;a}nfO{ nf]EofpF5 . pkTosfleq /x]sf laleGg hfltsf snf, ;+:s[lt, /Lltl/jfh, k/Dk/f, e]ife"iffn] ko{6sx?nfO{ ofqfdf cs}{ cfgGb lbG5 . pkTosf j/k/sf kxf8df P]ltxfl;s sf]6, u9L, lsNnf b/jf/ / Clifd'lgx?sf ljleGg 3f6df /x]sf] tkf] s]G› ko{6sx?nfO{ cWogsf] ljifo aG5 . /fdk'/ pkTosfsf bh{gf+} sfnLu08sL gbLsf] 3f6 klg tLyf{6gsf] nflu kljq dflgG5g\ . c;{bL3f6, x'FuL3f6, dfemLufpF, /Tgk'/sf] vf]l/of3f6, /fdk'/sf] uf}/L3f6, tftf]kfgL3f6, HofUbL3f6, /fd3f6, s]nfbLwfd, k'§f/3f6, x8fxf3f6, cqf}nL3f6, v;{/f3f6, tgx'F gjnk/f;Lsf] ;+ud 3'd/L3f6, sf]6y/nufotsf tLyf{6g 3f6sf] 5'§f–5'§} dxTj /x]sf] 5 . oL ;a} 3f6x?sf] tLyf{6g / cWoog cjnf]sg tLyf{6gdf k'u]sf ko{6sx?n] ug{ ;S5g\ . sfnLu08sLsf] 3f6dWo] :ofª\hf, kfNkf / tgx'Fsf] l;dfdf kg]{ s]nfbL3f6sf] dxTj leGg 5 . lxGb' ;Dk|bfox?df a}i0fj wd{, s[i0f k|0ffdL, h}g, lzv cflb ;a} kb{5g\ . ;Dk|bfosf] ljsf; qmddf wd{u?' x?sf] cf–cfˆg} JofVof / kl/efiffsf sf/0fn] sltko lxGb'leqsf ;Dk|bfox?df CMYK

o;leq – clgn kf}8n ] sf] syf, uf]ljGb v8\sfsf] s[lt ;dLIff / ljljw – s]=Pn= kLl8tsf] /ª\ut/]nL, cfef; a'9fyf]sLsf] ;flxTosf/ /fdk|;fb h};L;Fusf] s'/fsfgL / ljljw – ;Gtf]if blxtsf] yf? efiff cleoGtf ;'zLn rf}w/L;Fusf] s'/fsfgL, dfwj rf}w/Lsf] cfn]v / ljljw -yf? efiff ljz]if d6fg c+ugf_

;+:sf/;d]t km/s 5 . s]nfbL3f6df j}i0fj wd{sf] af/]df w]/} cWoog ug{ ;lsG5 . s]nfbL3f6df /fwfs[i0f dlGb/ /x]sf] 5 . of] dlGb/ k|frLgsfnb]lv w]/} k|lz4 dflgG5 . o; dlGb/df cv08 ehg sLt{g rln/xG5 . s]nfbL3f6nfO{ g]kfn lgDas{ kL7sf] hGdynf]sf] ?kdf lng] ul/G5 . s]bfnLdf a[4f cf>d klg ;~rfngdf 5 . :ofª\hf / kfNkf hf]8g] s]nfbL3f6df kSsL k'n ag]kl5 tLyf{6gdf hfg] ko{6sx?nfO{ ;'ljwf ePsf] 5 . s]nfbLdf tLg ;o %) jif{ cl3 lgdf{0f ePsf /fwfs[i0f, lzj dlGb/ / nIdLgf/fo0f dlGb/ /x]sf 5g\ . k'/fgf d7–dlGb/ k|frLg ;dodf a|fXd0f k'/f]lxtn] lgdf{0f u/]sf x'g\ . s]nfbLdf lzj/flq, /fdgjdL / cGo rf8kj{df tLyf{6gsf] nflu ko{6sx? k'Ug] ub{5g\ . d]nfsf] /dfOnf] x]g{ eg] s]nfbLdf log} rf8kj{df k'Ug'kb{5 . s]nfbL dfq xf]Og cfhef]ln tLyf{6gsf] nflu 3'df/L3f6df klg ko{6sx? k'U5g\ . ;8s oftfoftsf] ;'ljwf ePkl5 3'df/L3f6df w]/} tLyf{6gsf ko{6sx? k'Ug] u/]sf 5g\ . x]bf{ g} crDd nfUg] k|Voft tLyf{6gsf] 3'df/L3f6 gjnk/f;Lsf] a'nlª6f/ / tgx'Fsf] l3l/ª ufpFkflnsfsf] l;dfgfdf /x]sf] 5 . 3'df/L3f6 ;fljs ef/tLk'/–& lyof] eg] clxn] a'lnª6f/ ufpFkflnsf–^ df kb{5 . 3'df/L3f6 sfnLu08sLn] g]kfnsf] dWolaGb'df lgdf{0f u/]sf] cfsif{s3f6 xf] . wfld{s dfGotf cg';f/ sfnLu08sL b]j3f6tkm{ aUb} hfFbf sfdw]g' ufO{n] afR5LnfO{ b'w v'jfpFb} u/]sf]n] gbL bfofF kl/qmdf ubf{ 3'dfp/f] cfsf/ lng k'u]sf] xf] . 3'df/L3f6nfO{ tgx'Fsf] e"uf]ndf kg]{ /fDhfsf]6sf] pD;] 8fF8faf6 x]bf{ s'De eujtL nIdLsf] 38fsf] cfsf/df b]lvG5 . 3'df/L3f6 sfnLu08sLn] agfPsf 3f6x? dWo]sf] cToGt ;'Gb/ 3f6 dflgG5 .

3'df/L3f6df sfnLu08sLn] sl/j kfFr ;o /f]kgL If]qkmnsf] hldgnfO{ z+v cfsf/df 3]/f lbPsf] 5 . of] z+v cyf{t s'De cfsf/sf] 3'df/L3f6df a'lnª6f/ ufpFkflnsf] e"–efuaf6 k|j]z ug{ ;lsG5 . of] s'De

cfsf/sf] 3'df/L3f6df k|j]z ug]{ dfu{df sl/j kfFr ld6/ dfq gbLn] hldg 5f8]sf] 5 . s'Desf] d'vdf d"lt{ /lxt sfdw]g' dlGb/ klg 5 . hxfF d"lt{sf] ?kdf r§fgdf b]lvg] ufO{ / afR5Lsf] v'/sf] 8f]jdf k"hf ul/G5 . nIdLk"hfsf] lbgdf ljz]if k"hf ul/g] of] dlGb/sf] cfsf/ ;fgf] eP klg 6f9f–6f9f;Dd km}lnPsf] 5 . a'9fkfsfsf cg';f/ 3'df/L3f6sf] e"v08df klxn] dWo /ftdf z+vsf] cfjfh ;d]t ;'lgGYof] t/ clxn] eg] Tof] cfjfh ;'lgg 5f8]sf] 5 . sfnLu08sLn] bflxgf kl/qmdf u/]sf] / z+vsf] cfjfh ;'lgg] u/]sf]n] :yfgLo jf;LGbfn] of] e"v08nfO{ bflxgf z+v klg eGg] u/]sf 5g\ . of] e"v08nfO{ k|frLg z+vk|esf] ?kdf lng] ul/Psf] 5 . zflnu|fdo'Qm au/n] ag]sf] of] e"v08df kfOg] x/]s r§fgdf zflnu|fdsf] bz{g ug{ kfOG5 eg] sfnLu08sLsf] lt/df ljleGg cfsf/sf zflnu|fdx? kfOG5g\ . zflnu|fdx?sf] af; ePsf] e"v08sf] aLrdf lx/0oue{ zflnu|fd lj/fhdfg ePsf] ljZjf; ul/G5 .

3'df/L3f6nfO{ b]js'Desf] pkgfdn] klg lrGg ;lsG5 .

3'df/L3f6 j/k/sf 8fF8fsfF8fdf b]pr'nL tLgsGof dfO{, sf]6y/ 5lQ;fdfO{, 8f8fem]/L hnb]jLdfO{, b/fO{ufpF csnfdfO{ h:tf P]ltxfl;s d7 dlGb/x? klg /x]sf 5g\ . 3'df/L3f6df ltxf/sf] nIdLk"hfsf lbg 7"n} d]nf nfUg] ub{5 . d]nfdf nf]kf]Gd'v b/}, du/ ;d'bfosf] ;+:s[lt, df?gL, sf}/f gfr, gf}dtLafhf, ehg s[tg ;d]t b]Vg kfOG5 . of] afx]s sfnLu08sLdf ¥oflˆ6ª ;d]t ug{ ;lsG5 .

s]aL d;fn

pkTosfsf] agf]6 l;4fy{ /fhdfu{ cyf{t kf]v/f ;'gf}nL /fhdfu{sf] :ofª\hf lhNnfdf kg]{ uNofªaf6 blIf0ftkm{ x]ge{' of] eg] sfnLu08sL bfofFafofFdf ag]sf] Pp6f 7"nf] pkTosf b]Vg'xG' 5 . d':tfª lhNnfaf6 pbud eP/ aUg] sfnLgbL DofUbL, afUn'ª, kj{t, u'NdL, :ofª\hf, kfNkf, tgx"F / gjnk/f;L lhNnfnfO{ gfuj]nL cfsf/df bfofFjfofF ub}{ b]j3f6 k'u]kl5 lqz'nL gbL;Fu ldl;g k'U5 . sfnLu08sL gbLsf oL lsgf/x?dWo] ;a}eGbf km/flsnf] / ;dy/ e"efu :ofª\hf / kfNkf hf]8\g] /fDbL3f6b]lv b]j3f6;Ddsf] gbL j/j/sf] efu kb{5 . e"uf]nsf] lx;fjn] of] pkTosf kfNkf, :ofª\hf, tgx"F / gjnk/f;L lhNnfdf kb{5 . xfnsf] ;+3Lo ;+/rgfdf of] If]q k|b]z g+= $ cyf{t u08sL / k|b]z g+= % df kb{5 . sfnLu08sL gbLn] kfNkf, :ofªhf, tgx"F / gjnk/f;L lhNnf aLrsf] gbL bfofFafofFsf] If]q / s]G›sf] ?kdf /fdk'/6f/ / o; jl/kl/sf] rf/ lhNnf ;d]tsf] ;dy/ efu ;d]l6Psf] hldgnfO{ sfnLu08sL pkTosf elgG5 . of] pkTosfsf] sflnu08sL gbLsf 8]8ufpF, s]nfbL, x'uL3f6df df]6/oa'n k'n lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 eg] ldbL{d3f6df k'n aGb}5 . kfNkf lhNnfsf] x'FuLb]lv k"j{ /fdk'/, afsfdnf+u xFbF' } gjnk/f;L lhNnfsf] 8]9ufpF tyf a'ln+u6f/ / To;}u/L :ofª\hfsf] rfkfsf]6 tgx'Fsf] uh/sf]6, lwl/+u, /fDhfsf]6 ;d]tsf sflnu08sL lsgf/sf ljzfn 6f/x? kb{5g\ . o; pkTosfdf kfNkf lhNnfsf] /fdk'/ ;a}eGbf rf}8f / km/flsnf] If]q dflgG5 . /fDbLb]lv sfnLu08sL lsgf/sf] pkTosfdf gbLsf] bfofFafofF ;fgf7"nf ;dy/ e"efu / rf/}lt/ xl/ofnLn] el/k"0f{ kxf8 /x]sf] 5 . kfNkf cf/]eGHofª /fdk'/ v08 ;fgf] eP klg cf]6f;Ln ul/Psf]afx]s ;a} ;8s sRrL 5g\ . gbL lsgf/sf rf/} lhNnfsf :yfgx?sf] hft, hflt, wd{, ;Dk|bfo, ;+:s[lt, efiff, e]if, /xg;xg, z}lIfs tyf ;fdflhs l:yltnufot /fhgLlts lqmofsnfk klg p:t} 5 . :ofª\hf / tgx"FnfO{ d}bL vf]nfn] ljefhg u/]sf] 5 eg] sfnLu08sLn] gjnk/f;L, kfNkf / :ofª\hf, tgx"FnfO{ cnu kf/]sf] 5 . of] gbL u08sL / kfFr gDj/ k|b]zsf] ;Ldf gbL klg ePsf] 5 . :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfno 8f]nL8f/ ljefun] u/]sf] Ps cWoogn] kfNkf x'FuLb]lv gjnk/f;L 8]9ufpF;Dd / :ofª\hfsf] rfkfsf]6b]lv tgx"F l3l/+u u8of}nL6f/;Ddsf] sfnLu08sL lsgf/df ;dy/ efux? sl/a ($ ju{ lsnf]ld6/ If]qkmn /x]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . ;fljssf] !* uflj; / xfn kfNkfsf] /Def ufpFkflnsf, /fdk'/ gu/kflnsf, lg:bL ufpFkflnsf, gjnk/f;Lsf] a'+bLsfnL ufpFkflnsf, :ofª\hfsf] rfkfsf]6 gu/kflnsf / tgx"Fsf] l3l/+u ufpFkflnsf ;d]t of] pkTosfsf] kfgL9nf]nfO{ ;d]6bf sl/a tLg ;o ju{lsnf]ld6/ If]qkmn kb{5 . of] pkTosfdf sfnLu08sL sl/8f]/sf] gjnk/f;Lsf] u}+8fsf]6b]lv /fDbL v08 xFb' } kfNkf lsgf/af6 uPsf] 5 . gjnk/f;Lsf] u}+8fsf]6af6 a'lnª6f/, 8]8ufpF kfNkfsf] afsfdnfª, /fdk'/, x'FuL x'Fb} lkkn8fF8f;Ddsf] nDafO Ps ;o #) lsld 5 . 6«ofs v'ln;s]sf] of] ;8s o; If]qsf] d]?808 xf] . To;}u/L tgx"F b]j3f6b]lv :ofª\hf uNof+u;Ddsf] csf]{ lhNnf:t/Lo ;8s /x]sf] 5 . :ofª\hftkm{ sRrL ;8ssf] ?kdf cfjfudg ;~rfng eP klg tgx"Ftkm{ 6«ofs vf]Ng afFls 5 . s;/L k'Ug] tgx'Fsf] v}/]gL6f/, gjnk/f;Lsf] u+}8fsf]6 tyf bnbn], kfNkfsf] cfo{eHofª / /fDbLsf] lkkn8fF8faf6 sflnu08sL pkTosfdf k'Ug ;lsG5 . /fdk'/ / :ofª\ hfsf] ;fFv/ s]nfbLaf6 u|fdL0f ;8s x'Fb} 3'df/L3f6 k'Ug ;lsG5 . clxn] u}8+ fsf]6af6 sfnLu08sL sl/8f]/sf] ;8saf6 klg 3'df/L3f6 x'bF } sflnu08sL pkTosfdf 3'dlkm/ ug{ ;lsG5 . of] ;8saf6 ofqf ubf{ s/Lj $% lsdL lgdf{0ffwLg sfnLu08sL sl/8f]/sf] ofqf ug{k' b{5 . csf]{ ;8s xf] bnbn]–a'lnª6f/ . of] ;8saf6 a'lnª6f/ k'Ugsf] nflu kxf8L >[v + nfsf] ;8s ofqf ug{' kb{5 . a'lnª6f/af6 3'df/L3f6sf] b"/L & ls=dL= kb{5 . kf]v/f cyf{t v}/g] L6f/af6 3'df/L3f6 k'Ugsf] nflu ledfb, e]gª' Bf}/fnL, dfgk'/, 8]8ufpF eP/ klg k'Ug ;lsG5 . clxn] c?ªvf]nfb]lv k"jL{ kfNkf hf]8g\ ] df]6/dfu{ ;d]t v'ns ] f] 5 . tfg;]glt/af6 sflnu08sL pkTosf hfgsf] nflu cfo{e~Hofª–/fdk'/ cyjf /fDbLsf] lkkn8fF8fsf] ;]/f eP/ sfnLu08sL sl/8f]/ x'Fb} klg /fdk'/ k'Ug ;lsG5 . of] ;8saf6 ofqf ubf{ kfNkfsf] x'uL, u]hf, x]Snfª, vfnLjg eP/ /fdk'/ k'Ug ;lsG5 . /fk'/af6 uf8fFsf]6, enfo6f/, :ofpnL ahf/, afsfdnfª, a'lnª6f/ eP/ 3'd/L3f6 k'Ug ;lsG5 .

ld>h:tf gofF slj hGdg'k5{

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Saturday 23 Feb., 2019

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ToxL syfsf] af/ ]df Sof . tkfOFn] PSsfO;f}F ztfAbLdf k'?ifx¿ gofF v]nf}gf x'g]5g\ eg]/ n]Vg'eP5 lg, v'a dhf nfUof] . cfh;Dd k'?ifn] bafP, n'6] eGg'x'GYof], ca xfdLnfO{ bafpg], n'6\g] x'g'eP5 .

7Ls 5, gfË}, d'8'n} eof}F eg] k|ltsf/ u/ f}+nf, g;s] aw' lzIffsf 7fpFdf dw' lzIff n]vf}+nf . pgsf] aa{/ fx6n] d]/ f] km\o"h p8\of] . ;xg g;s]/ s/ ]06 aufOlbPF– x]g{';\ sljhL Û tkfOFn] sljtfdf / fHo dfUbf d}n] s]xL elggF . Pp6f syfaf6 clwsf/ dfUbf Hj/ f] cfof]– tkfOF ;|i6f af]Nb}x'g'x'G5 ls k'?if < s] ef] < s] ef] < lsg afem]sL < sf] xf] Tof] dfG5] < dnfO{ b]vf, To;sf glnv'§f efFlrlbG5' .

6\jfNn k/ ]/ d]/ f] d'vdf x]l/ / xg'ePsL ;f;'d'cfF s/ fpg yfNg'eof] . d}n] kmf]g sf6LlbPF . afy¿ddf g'xfP/ / fv]sf lr;f n'uf ;'sfpg uPF . pmF ho hubLz x/ ] . km]l/ l/ ª\ cfof] . bf}l8Fb} leq k;]F . kf]v/ faf6 j;Gtn] u/ ]sf] / x]5 . eg' d}n] lrdf]6]+ . awfO 5 x} syfsf/ . j;Gtsf] Jo+Uo a'lemxfn]+ . cflv/ d]/ f] nf]Ug] klg k'?if} t xf] . dg b'vfP5 Sof/ eg]/ dNxd bn]+– s] 5 nf]Ug] dfG5] < cfOdfO{nfO{ zf;g ug{ cfpFb}gf}+– x]/ g, ltd|f] syf k9]/ xflsd t adad eof] . pN6} dnfO{ kf] l;sfO;\ eG5 . bz}Fdf 3/ hfFbf :jf:gLnfO{ prfn]/ cfO;\ eg]/ dfg{ cfF6\of] . j;Gtn] aNn ;f; km]¥of] . ltd|f] xflsd cfOdfO{ ls nf]Ug] dfG5] <

d}n] xfF:t} ;f]w]F . nf]Ug] dfG5] lg . j[¢ eQf vfg cfF6]sf] . cfdfrflxF k}F;¶L jif{k'Uof] elG5g\ . gful/ stfdf hGd ldlt ;RofPsf] c/ ] . e/ v/ k}FtfnL; ePF eG5 . pgL af]n] . nf6f Û ltd|f] xflsd nf]Ug] dfG5], ltdL nf]Ug] dfG5], d]/ f] syf 5fKg] ;Dkfbs nf]Ug] dfG5] . of] syf 5flkg'df d bf]ifL ls ltdLx¿ < d}n] gfua]nL kf/ fsf] hjfkm lbPF . pgn] nfrf/ L JoQm u/ ]– To;f] eP t cfdf klg cfOdfO{ g} x'g\ gL . xflsdsL cfdf klg cfOdfO{ . d}n] rf]/ L cf}Fnf ltvf/ ]/ gfs}df k'Ug]u/ L eg]+– x]/ j;Gt, d ltd|L :jf:gL eP klg 5f]/ f5f]/ LsL cfdf x'F . eGb]pm ltd|f xflsdnfO{, p;sL >LdtL ;'Ts]/ L eOg eg] pm s;/ L afa' x'G5 c/ ] . j;Gt Psl5g\ df}g eof] . clg 6f6f eg]/ kmf]g / fVof] . dnfO{ j;Gtn] af]n]sf] ;'Gbf >Ldfgleq nf]Ug]dfG5] lhpFb} x'Fbf]/ x]5 h:tf] nfUof] . …5\of ˜˜ nf]Ug] dfG5] . h:tf] hlGdof] To:t} x'ls{G5 . cfOdfO{n] ef]6f] l;nfP/ 5f]lklbg'k5{ . x'ls{Pkl5 pm bfx|L kfn]/ dlxnf dGqfnodf a:5 . yf]/ } aRrf kfpg] ;Nnfx lbP/ dlxnfnfO{ kl/ jf/ lgof]hgsf ;fwg afF8\5 .Ú d}n] km]l/ bf]>f] syfsf] klxnf] cg'R5]b n]v]F . of] syfdf s] s] lbg'knf{ eg]/ ;f]Rb} lyPF < sf]qmfdf lgbfPsf] ;fgf] 5f]/ f Jo'Fem]/ lrRofof]– cf]xfF, cf]xfF ˜˜˜˜ syfsf] Sofgef; elTsof] . d snd kmfn]/ aa{/ fpFb} p7]F– kv k'?if kv .

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klxnf cfkm", bf];|f] hLjg ;fyL, t];|f] 5f]/ f5f]/ L clg c? rflxG5g\ eGg] n]lvPsf] st} k9]sf] lyPF . ;To nfu]sf] lyof] . cfkm"kl5sf] ;xof]uL / f]uL x'Fbf slt 3fon eP/ Ho"g'k5{ cg'dfg dfq} ug{ ;s]sf] lyPF . ef]u]sf] 5}g . s:tf j]bgfsf 5fn cfpF5g\ / s;/ L krfOG5 < oxL s'/ fsf] hjfkm gf/ fo0fk|;fb zdf{sf] s[lt …j]bgf / ljb|f]xsf ;';]nLÚ n3' sfJo;+u|xdf e]6fPF . k9\b} ubf{ w]/ } k6s ;s; eof] . x'g t zfGtf zdf{, s[i0faxfb'/ 8fFuLnufotsf s[ltx? dfg;k6naf6 x/ fpg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . pgLx?sf] h:tf] efj's x'g], cfkm"leq 3f]lTng] dfq} 5}g, zdf{sf] s[ltdf k|z:t ;fx; / cfF6 5 . untk|lt Jo+Uo 5 . JolQmut OR5f, rfxgf, nf]e nfnr ltnf~hnL lbP/ b]z / hgtfsf lglDt eGg] sDo'lgi6sf] Sof8/ sf] Odfgbf/ Jojxf/ 5 . hft, wd{, ;+:sf/ , ju{ ;a}lt/ sf] eLif0f ljb|f]x k':tsdf 5 . w]/ } k6s ?~r] :j/ nufPF, cfFvf / ;fP . t/ klg zdf{sf] n3' sfJo;+u|x z'? b]lv cGt;Dd k9\g ;s]F, g;lsFbf;Dd / f]lsPg . hxfF cfw'lgs / k'/ fgf hdfgfsf] t'ngf 5 . ljsl;t kl/ l:yltsf] ;fdgf ug]{ ;fdYo{ e]l6G5 . p2]Zo k"/ f ug{ h:t} b'Mv klg Joxf]g{ ;Sg] ;fx; e]l6G5 . x/ avt lqmofzLn x'g], z/ L/ rNbf;Dd sfd ug]{, s'enf] s;}sf] glrtfpg] ;sf/ fTds ;Gb]z 5 . unt s'/ f;Fu ;Demf}tf gug]{ Odfgbf/ 5lj k':tsdf 5 . pN6f] a'emfO aGgfn] ;a} pN6f] x'Fb} uof] ;'N6f] ;'N6f] a'em\g ;s] ;'N6} ;+;f/ aGbYof] of] Pp6f k+lQm dfq} klg dfG5]sf wf/ 0ff ;xL agfpg'k5{ . To;n] ;sf/ fTds kl/ 0ffd lgsfN5 eGg] ;Gb]z lbg kof{Kt 5 . o:tf s}of}+ k+lQmx? 5g\ h;n] Jojxf/ n] k'li6 u/ ]sf] lj1fg n's]sf] dx;'; u/ fpF5g\ . no xfn]/ k9\g] 9+u gePsf] of] :tDesf/ h:tfsf nflu klg k|z:t v'/ fs 5g\ . h;n] zL/ 7f8f] kf/ ]/ ;dfhdf Ho"g vf]H5, zdf{ h:t} c7f;L jif{df klg lqmofzLn, ;lqmo, tGb'?:t, xFl;nf], km'lt{nf] hLjg Ho"g rfxG5 To;n] a'6L kfpF5 . pd]/ / cj:yfn] dfG5] a'9f] x'Fbf] / xg]5 eGg] dHhfn] a'em\5 . oltj]nf c;Gtf]if / s'07f kf]Vg]x? k|z:t e]l6G5g\ . 5 bzs nfdf] / fhgLltsf] si6do hLjg latfPsf k|z:t} 5g\ . g]skfsf] ;/ sf/ cfPkl5 w]/ }n] cfkm\gf] nufgL vf]h]sf 5g\ . x}l;ot / lhDd]jf/ L gkfPsf]df 56kl6Psf b]lvG5g\ . ljutsf si6sf u'gf;f kf]v]/ Jofh vf]Hb} lx8\g]sf] klg sdL 5}g . To;/ L hn]sf] dgdf zflGt lbg] k':tssf] ;fdYo{ 5 . ljutsf] u'gf;fn] ;dfhdf dgf]/ f]uLx? lbgsf lbg al9/ x]sf 5g\ . ToxL cfqmf]z, j]bgf, Oltxf;sf] Jofh gkfPsf] nf]en] h+unLkg a9\bf] 5 . :g]x ;b\efj vl:sbf] 5 . cfw'lgstf, ahf/ df]xn] dfG5]x? lbglbg} ufpF 5f]8\b}5g\ . t/ n]vs zdf{ hGdynf] au{bL k'/ fgf] ufpFdf hfg rfxg'x'G5 .

ToxfF s]xL u5'{ eGg] cfF6 5 . cfTds]lGb|t dfG5]sf] afx'Notf xf] ls s] tfnd]n gldn]/ nIf k"/ f ug{ ;lsPg eGg] lrGtf 5 . d}n] s]xL kfOgF eg]/ sxL+ st} u'gf;f] 5}g . k|]; sfplG;n klg o;/ L g} latfOof] la/ fdL / aflx/ sf] ;]jfdf lbg sfl6of] pxfF cfkm\gf] kqsfl/ tf If]qsf] ;jf]{Rr lgsfo

k|]; sfplG;n g]kfnsf] cWoIf aGg'ePsf] lyof] . cGtl/d ljwflosfsf] ;ef;b aGg'ePsf] lyof] .

Tof] x}l;otsf] bDe k':tsdf sxLF st} emlNsGg . dkfOFTj ge]l6g' g} ;+u|xsf] ;jf]{Qd u'0f xf] . ;lxbnfO{ bnLo / fhgLltdf emfl/ Psf]df ;+u|x dfkm{t b'Mv JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . d'n'sdf ;f]r]hlt kl/ jt{g x'g g;s]sf] a'emfO 5 . x'g t >LdtLnfO{ pkrf/ df a'6jn nu]sf] k|;+u JolQm h:tf] b]lvG5 . t/ a'6jnaf6 kmls{P/ kz' k|fljlws ljBfnodf rf}3]/ f :s"ndf dGtJo lbg cfpg] hfFu/ lgs} k|z+;gLo nfU5 . ;dfh ljsf;sf] pRr r]tgf / lg:jfy{ efj oxL Pp6f pbfx/ 0fn] k'li6 ug]{ x}l;ot / fV5 . hf] s;}n] Ps}lbgdf oqf] sfo{s'zntf b]vfpg ;sb}gg\ . ;tf;L jif{ gf3]sfdf emg\ c;Dej 5 . >LdtL dgsL / f]uL eP/ 3fon x'Fbf klg oqf] hfFu/ rfgr'g] x'Fb} xf]Og . pxfF ;+;bdf / xFbf jf k|]; sfpG;Lndf a:bf klg o:t} 56k6Ln] 5nkmn / ax;x?df s'b\ g'ePsf] lyof] .

To;f] ub}{ ubf{ klg >LdtLsf] kl;gf / kfgL lkPsf] st{Jo / bfloTj z d f { n ] ;lDemg' ePsf] 5 / ;]jfdf lg/Gt/ nfUg' e Psf] 5.

5f]/ Lx? k'ikf, sf]dn lgd{nf xf} jf cfdfsf] k|]d Hof]lt xf} eg]/ cln a9L efj'stf kf]Vg'ePsf] 5 . dfOtLsf] rfn a'em\g bf}8L bf}8L e]6\g cfPsf] k|;+u 5 . :jefj}n] 5f]/ f eGbf 5f]/ Lk|lt a9L :g]x ;a}sf] x'G5 . 5f]/ f5f]/ LnfO{ r/ L gfgL h:t} x'sf{pg] xfdLn] xf] hfGg] dfGg] ag]kl5 la;]{ o:t} xf] eGg' ePsf] 5 . o;f] ul/ g\ p;f] ePg eg]/ s;}k|lt u'gf;f] ug'{ePsf] 5}g . ck]Iff bzf{Psf] klg e]l6Gg . a? 5f]/ f k|tfkn] pkrf/ df nu]sf] k|;+u pNn]v ug'{ePsf] 5 . lgn / ~h' k'ikf klg pkrf/ df uPsf] n]Vg'ePsf] 5 . o:t} e'jg, s]jL d;fnx?sf] ld7f] af]nLn] kL8fdf 56kl6Psf] a]nf lztn cg'ej ug'{ePsf] 5 . z'e]R5's k'?iff]Qd vgfn k}bn} ;fGTjgf lbg k'u]sf] s'/ fnfO{ w]/ } dxTj lbg'ePsf] 5 . of] k|;+un] c?n] nufPsf] u'0f lj;{g'x'Gg eGg] r]tgf km}nfpF5 . k|s[ltsf] rdTsf/ dfG5] xf] pRr l;h{gf af cfdf hGdbftf x'g a/ bfg 5 hLjg o;}u/ L bf];|f] v08df ljb|f]xsf] ;jfO{ zLif{s

lbg'ePsf] 5 . To;df b]zsf] Odfgbf/ l;kfxL aGg] k|]/ 0ff 5 . sn+lst gx'g ;r]t u/ fpF5 . ;Tosf] nflu dg{ tof/ x'g] ;fx; lbG5 . wd{, ;+:s[lt, ;+:sf/ leqsf unt s'/ fx? lj?4 n8\g] lab|f]xsf] r]t pdf5{ . To;s} lj?4 nfUbf >LdtLn] sf]7fd} k:g k|ltaGw nufPsf] ;jfn rfgr'g] 5}g . c7f;Ldf kfOnf 6]S5' s:tf] s:tf] nfUof] ;Demfgfsf] l/ n emg kmg\kmlgg yfNof] pQm ljb|f]xsf] ;jfO{df n]lvPsf] oxL Pp6f k+lQmn] dfq} klg zdf{sf] ljb|f]xsf] tfut cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 . agf/ ; k9\g uPsf] 5f]/ f hflu/ vfnf, 7"nf] dfG5] aGnf eGbf qmflGt ug{ kmls{Psf] 5 . To;a]nf k9\g k7fpg] afnfO{ sqf] lg/ fzf eof] xf]nf < wd{;ef agfP/ hft eft hf]ufpg] k|of; ul/ of] To;sf lj?b sfdLsf 3/ df syf afRg hfg'eof], ljwjf Pj+ k'g/ ljjfxdf k'/ f]lxt x'g yfNg'eof] . of] rfnf b]v]/ 5/ l5d]s / cfkmGthgn] hft kmfnf eg]/ ug'{ ufnL u/ ] . nfdf] ;do 3/ leq} k:g glbg] agfP . t/ klg zdf{sf] ;dfh kl/ jt{gsf] ofqf / f]lsPg . j]b dfq} kljq xf], sd{sf08 :jfª eGg] s'/ f a'em\g'eof] . / flt / flt k9fpFb} a'emfpFb} lx8\g'eof] . olt 7"nf] of]ubfg 5 . eftleq hft vf]Hg] lhDbf/ sf kf7f rqmJo"x h:tf] nfUof] kmsL{ xfn]+ d tf dfi6/ k]zf ug{ wf} eof] . ljlt[i0ff hfUof] .

To;nfO{ 5f]8]/ k|];lt/ nfUg'eof] . td;'sn] k|]; vf]Ng'eof] . o;df zdf{sf] Odfgbfl/ tf k'li6 x'G5 . vr{ wfGb}g, vfg nfpg k'Ub}g, of] k]zf ug]{ dg} 5}g eGb} ToxL+ a;]/ ;]jf ;'ljwf lng] a]Odfgx? k|z:t} 5g\ . OR5f gePsf] sfd ubf{ pT;fx x'Gg .

To:tf lg/ fzx? cN5L x'G5g\ . ;dfh ljuf5{g\ . ub}{ cfPsf] k]zfdf / dfpg g;s] 5f]8]/ OR5fPsf] k]zf ug'{k5{ eGg] ;Gb]z lbG5 . ;+u|xdf o'uaf]wsf] Oltxf; 5 . ;jf]{bo k':tsfnosf] cf/ f]x cj/ f]xsf] ljut 5 . / fKtL ;flxTo kl/ ifbsf] l;+uf] z/ L/ 5 . n'sLl5kL ul/ Psf] e"ldut / fhgLlt 5 . k9\g n]Vg gkfOg] hdfgfdf 6'sL afn]/ / flt / flt ufpF a:tLdf k'uL lzIff lbPsf] aofg 5 . /f0ff zf;g cGtb]lv k~rfot, ax'bn, u0ftGq ;j} lsl;dsf kl/jt{gsf] s]xL c+z e]l6G5 .

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To;}n] clxn] zdf{nfO{ bfªsf] / fhgLlt, kqsfl/ tf, lzIff / r]tgfsf] cfGbf]ng eg]/ lrlgG5 . o;nfO{ k|dfl0ft ug{ Ps} a;fOdf kl9 ;lsg] ;+u|x sfkmL 5. h'jftf; / S;L hDd} lgif]wdf k/ ] r'N7f] n'5L dfUg] gf/ L xs vf]Hg] eP o;/ L bz jif]{ dfcf]jfbL hgo'4sf af/ ]df klg n]lvPsf] 5 . o'4sf] sf/ 0fn] h'jftf; / S;L u'08fubL{ ;a} k|ltalGwt h:t} lyP . / S;L vfPsf >Ldfgx?af6 r'N7f] n'5]/ s'6fO{ vfg]x? clwsf/ vf]Hg] ePsf 5g\ . ;dfj];L, dlxnfsf] olt k|ltzt h:tf ;jfnx? hgo'4sf] pknAwLsf ?kdf lnlka4 ug'{ePsf] 5 . Tof] klg uLt h:t} nofTds z}nLdf . oqf] ;jfnnfO{ uLt ufP/ :d/ 0f ug{ nufpg] ;flxTos pRr snf k|:t't 5 . p;a]nf n8fOFsf ;dfrf/ n]Vg] kqsf/ kmnfdsf lrp/ f rkfpg];/ xsf lyP . 3/ 3/ } 5fkf df/ ] b'a}lt/ sf ;]gfn] . / flt !@ ah] k|];df ;]gf k:of] . zdf{nfO{ Jof/]s nUof] . c? cft+lst agfof] .

3/ kmls{G5' eGg] cfzf klg lyPg . To;afx]s c? ;f]Rg] ;jfn} lyPg . cGttM 5fKg} x'Gg eg]/ ;]gfn] cvaf/ /f]Sof] l;l8cf]n] 5fKg} x'Gg eGg] pbL{ lbof] . o;/L k|];df tfnf nufOlbFbf klg v'nf rf}/df k|]; /fv]/ klg lzIff / r]tgf km}nfpg] cleofg hf/L /fVg'ePsf] 5 . sf7df8f}+ uP/ eP klg k|]; rnfpg'ePsf] 5 . h:tf];s ' } c8\rg cfpFbf klg lxDdt gxfg]{ 86]/ ;fdgf ug]{ ;fdYo{ k':tsn] lbG5 . cem} klg h'u xfFSg] sfd efsf] 5}g dL7f s'/ f ;a} u5{g\ lrQ c3f 5}g clxn] 7"nf cu'jfn] kb vfP . hgtfn] emg} b'Mv kfP eGg] ;Gb]z ;+u|xn] lbPsf] 5 . To;f] x'Fbf klg lgx' vf]hL lx8\g] c;Gtf]if zdf{df 5}g . s'/ f eGbf sfd u/ ] x'GYof] eGg] rfxgf dfq} emlNsG5 . zdf{nfO{ aRrf e]6\bf s]6fs]6L h:t}, o'jf b]v]kl5 o'jf h:t} x'g] an u5'{ eGg'ePsf] 5 . o:tf] c;n ljrf/ ePsf] JolQmnfO{ ;]tf] lkn]6sf uf8Laf6 e'O{df v'6f] g/ fVg]x?b]lv c;Gt'i6 x'g' :jfefljs} xf] . kbsf] bDesf] df]x 6'6] x'GYof] eGg] efj JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . xftv'6fn] ;fy lbP / r]t / x];Dd cfkm\gf] ofqf g/ f]lsg] pNn]v 5 . ;a}eGbf 7"nf] rfxgf au{bLsf]] k'/ fgf] ufpFdf kl/ jt{g b]vfpg] 5 . pd]/ n] g]6f] sf6\of] cfF6 36\of 5}g dg d]/ f] hjfgLsf] hf]z 36\of 5}g b'O{ v08df / x]sf] pQm ;+u|xdf j]bgfsf] ;';]nL @# k[i7 5, h;df zdf{sf] clxn];Ddsf] hLjg j[QfGt c6fPsf] dx;'; x'G5 . yf]/ } ;dodf / l;nf];+u} zdf{sf ;'v b'Mvsf km]xl/ :t yfxf kfpg ;lsG5 . bf];|f] v08df lab|f]xsf] ;jfO{ zLif{sdf n]Vg'ePsf] 5 . To;df bªfnL ;dfhsf] ljutsf] / fhgLlts / ;fdflhs ;+3if{sf] Oltxf; ;d]l6Psf] 5 . hDdf #% k[i7sf] ;+u|xdf s}of} ;do;Dd ;f]Rg ;Sg] ljifo j:t' c6fPsf 5g\ . ;du|df zdf{sf] cf7 bzs a9Lsf] hLjg 5 . n3' sfJo k9\b} u/ ]kl5 kL8faf6 56kl6PsfnfO{ ;fGTjgf ldN5 . ljutsf] ;kgfn] 56kl6PsfnfO{ dNxd e]l6G5 . hLjgdf w]/ } u/ ]+ s]xL kfOgF eg]/ e8\lsb} lx8\g]n] Ps k6s of] ;+u|x k9\g'k5{ . p;n] cf}iflw kfpg] 5 / j]bgfaf6 t+lu|g] 5 . To;}n] of] zf]s ;'tf{ lj;f{pg] lj;fpgL k':ts xf] .

unt nfU5 dnfO{ d]/f]] b]zsf] Oltxft u e"kL z]/ rg ha d oL ef]sdf 8'a]sf rf]sx?df oL j}nfPsf snLh:tf uNnLx?df x]5{' Ps–b'O{ lbg a;]/ af; ta dnfO{ unt nfU5 d]/ f] b]zsf] Oltxf; of] af6f]df aLrdf df6f] vg]/ a;]sf b]jtfx? of] a'em]/ klg nf6f] ag]/ a;]sf b]jtfx? of] a'em]/ klg nf6f] ag]/ a;]sf dflg;x? oL e"sDkkLl8t dlGb/ / 9Ns]sf uh"/ x? oL zflns ag]/ bf]af6f]df plePsf xh"/ x? ha b]V5' d oL ;anfO{ ;w} ToxL+ ;w} p:t} / ;w} Psgf; ta dnfO{ unt nfU5 d]/ f] x'/ Lsf] Oltxf; ha d c;+Vo ;Ltfx?nfO{ ;w} af6f]–bf]af6f]df, uNnL–uNnLdf, b]z–ljb]zdf, o"lSnK6;sf ?vem} gË\ofOPsf] b]V5' clg ha b]V5' c;+Vo eLd;]g yfkfx?nfO{ lg:kGb, lgZrn, lzlyn, r'krfk plePsf cfkm\gf] cfTdfsf] uLt df/ ]/ sNsLsf af]6em} b'a} xft tn emf/ ]/ ta dnfO{ u?F–u?F em} nfU5 cfkm\gf] / utsf] pkxf; ha d oL ef]sdf 8'a]sf rf]sx?df oL j}nfPsf snLh:tf uNnLx?df x]5{' Ps–b'O{ lbg a;]/ ta dnfO{ unt nfU5 d]/ f] b]zsf] Oltxf; ;'G5' cd/ l;+x sfFu8f;Dd a9]sf] s'/ f ;'G5' t]lGhªn] ;u/ dfyf r9]sf] s'/ f ;'G5' a'4n] w/ fdf zflGtsf] aLp 5/ ]sf] s'/ f ;'G5' clg{sf]sf] snfn] ljZj–dg x/ ]sf] s'/ f ;'G5' ;w} ;'G5' / s]jn ;'G5' t/ dnfO x'Fb}g ljZjf; ha d oL ef]sdf 8'a]sf rf]sx?df oL j}nfPsf snLh:tf uNnLx?df x]5{' Ps–b'O{ lbg a;]/ af; ta dnfO{ unt nfU5 d]/ f] b]zsf] Oltxf; of] d]/ f] ;To Oltxf;

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Saturday 23 Feb., 2019

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– ;Dkfbs tkfOFnfO{ dgkg]{ ;flxlTos ljwf s'g xf] < ;flxTosf ljwfx?dWo] n]Vgsf nflu cln dg kg]{ ljwf sljtf /x]sf] 5 . p;f] t ;fdfGo n]v, Joª\Uo klg n]lvPsf] 5 . t/ sljtf cln n]lvPsf] 5 / o;}nfO{ g} dg kg]{ ljwf eGg] t xf]nf . tkfOFsf] ;flxTo l;h{gfsf] pTk|]/0ff s'g xf] < ;dfh . ;fdflhs kl/j]z . xfd|f] ;dfhsf Jojxf/x? g} n]vgsf cfwf/ e}xfNbf /x]5g\ . ;DemG5', @)#^ lt/ dx]Gb| SofDk; -xfnsf] dx]Gb| ax'dv ' L SofDk;_ e/tk'/df k9\bf cd/ lu/L, s[i0f ;]gx?;Fu e]63f6 x'Fbf pxfFx?sf /rgfx?, To;a]nf /fhwfgLaf6 k|sfzg x'g] j]bgf, ;';]nLnufotsf k|ultzLn ;flxlTos klqsfx?n] klg ;flxTo k7g / n]vgnfO{ pTk|]/0ff hufPsf] xf] . o;}u/L To;a]nf SofDk;df cfof]hgf ul/g] ;flxlTos sfo{qmdx?n] klg n]vgnfO{ 6]jf lbP . To;kl5sf lbgdf ljleGg ;flxlTos sfo{qmdx?df ;l/s x'g] cj;/ h'/' ] eg] k|ultzLn ;flxlTos kl/jf/ t'n;Lk'/ / k|ultzLn n]vs ;+3 g]kfn bfª zfvfsf] :yfkgfdf ;l/s eOof] . tL ;+:yfx?sf] cfof]hgfdf klZrd bfªsf k'/Gwf/f, p/x/L, eds]df uP/ ;flxlTos sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng ul/GYof] / tL sfo{qmdx?df /rgf jfrg ul/GYof] . o;}u/L t'n;Lk'/, p/x/L, ljhf}/L, a]nem'08L, 3f]/fxL, gf/fo0fk'/sf ;fy} b]pv'/Lsf nfndl6of, efn'afª, ndxLx?df ;d]t ;flxlTos sfo{qmdx? cfof]hgf ul/of] / ;xefuL eOof] . oL sfo{qmdx?n] klg l;h{gfdf ;|f]tsf sfd u/]sf] cg'e"lt ub{5' . tkfOFnfO{ atfpmF, g]kfndf ;~rflnt hgo'4sf t'kmfgL ;don] ;d]t l;h{gfdf pQf]nssf] sfd u/]sf] xf] . ;fdflhs, cfly{s, ;fF:s[lts?kdf cfd"n kl/jt{gsf] x'6x'6Ln] sljtfx? n]lvof] . ;fdflhs Gofosf nflu, juL{o pTkL8gsf] cGTosf nflu, ;fF:s[lts hfu/0fsf lglDt eg]/ /rgfx? l;h{gf ul/of], jfrg ul/of], k|sfzg ul/of] . /rgf l;h{gfdf t k|sfzgsf] klg dxTjk"0f{ pmhf{ cg'e"lt u/]+ . 3f]/fxLaf6 k|sfzg x'g] o'ur]tgf, sf7df8f+}af6 k|sfzg x'g] hgfb]z, hgcfx\jfg, dlxdf, gjk|ltef h:tf klqsfdf sljtf k|sfzg ePkl5 n]Vg] xf};nf a9]sf] cg'e"lt u/]sf] x'F . oL ;a} d]/f l;h{gfsf pTk|]/ssf ?kdf lnPsf] 5' . ge'Ng' kg]{ s'/f, d]/f] /rgf l;h{gfdf y'k}| ;fyLx?n] k|bfg u/]sf pmhf{ klg clj:d/0fLo 5g\ . ;a}sf] gfd pNn]v ug{ g;s"Fnf . bfªs} cu|h tyf ;dsfnLg ;fyLx?sf] pmhf{ dxTjk"0f{ /x] . tkfOFsf] ljrf/df ;flxTo s] xf] < cg'e"ltsf] snfTds k|:t'lt / ?kfGt/0fsf] ;zQm dfWodsf ?kdf a'em]sf] 5' . dflg; ;fdflhs k|f0fL xf] . o;sf Jojxf/x? ;dfh;Fu cGt/3'lnt x'G5g\ . pm ;dfhdf x'g] tyf ePsf 36gfx?af6 k|efljt x'G5 eg] JolQmsf lqmofsnfkn] ;dfh k|efljt x'G5 . ;dfhdf 36]sf 36gfx?n] dfG5]sf] ;f]rdf, lqmofsnfkdf / ljrf/df k|efj kf5{ g} . oxL k|efjsf k|ltlqmof p;sf /rgfdf pl5§G5g\ . xfd|f] ;dfhdf ePsf juL{o pTkL8gn] dg s'Fl8of] / /rgfdf juL{o pTkL8gsf] cGTosf nflu zAbx?n] cfqmf]z kf]v] . ;dfhdf ;fdflhs lje]b /x], tL lje]b b]Vbf dg efFlrof] / tL lje]bsf kvf{nx? eTs"g\ eGg] rfxgf cleJoQm eP eg] To;nfO{ :jfefljs dfG5' . sltko cj:yfdf dfG5]x? ;flxTodf juL{o kIfw/tfnfO{ gf/f dfq eof] eGg] s'/' f ;'Gg kfOG5 . ;fdfGotof ;dfh juL{o ePh:t} ;flxTo klg juL{o x'G5 / o;sf/0f juL{o kIfw/tf clgjfo{ 5 eGg] ljZjf; ub{5' . a? ;r]tgtf sxfF xf] eg], /rgfdf sf]/f gf/f hftL x'Fb}g . snfTds?kdf cleJoQm u¥of] eg] dfq kf7snfO{ tfGg ;S5 . hLjg / ;flxToaLr s:tf] tfbfTDo /x]sf] 5 < l;wf dfG5]sf l;wf s'/f . h:tf] u5{g\ To:t} eGg' hftL x'G5 . oxfF s]xL ;d:of 5, hLjg / ;flxToaLrsf] cGt/;DaGwsf ;jfndf . xfdLsxfF n]Vbf cfbz{sf s'/f n]Vg], Jojxf/ To;sf] 7Ls pN6f] . o:tf] gb]lvPsf] klg xf]Og . sltko rflx+ n]Vbf c/fhs n]Vg] t/ Jojxf/ km]l/ ;dfh;fk]If ug]{ . o:tf] b]lvPsf] 5 . sygL / s/gLdf Ps?ktf x'gk' 5{ eGg] nfU5 dnfO{ . t/ d]/f] of] s'/f]], ;do ;fk]If gePsf] cg'e"lt u/]sf] 5' . Psa]nf hgtfsf s'/f ug]{x?, cfd"n kl/jt{gsf s'/f ug]{x?sf] clxn]sf]

hLjgz}nL x]bf{ w]/} g} lvGgtf nfu]/ cfpF5 . d'vn] eGg] dfq t xf]nf, h:tf] ltd|f] ljrf/ 5, Jojxf/ klg To:t} u/ . ljANofF6f] ;do 5 egf}+ ls, xfd|f] ;f]rfO ljANofF6f] eof] eg"F h:tf] ePsf] 5 . ;flxTodf tkfOFn] k|ultjfbL wf/f g} lsg cFufNg' eof] < dfly klg eg]+ ls xfd|f] ;dfh juL{o 5 . juL{o ;dfhdf cGofo, cTofrf/, Jolerf/ JofKt x'G5 . /, vf;u/L cGofodf kg]{ ;dfhsf pk]lIft ju{, pk]lIft If]q, blnt hflt g} x'G5g\ . ;dfhdf ljBdfg tL ljs[ltsf] h8 xfd|f] ;fdflhs agf]6 xf], cfly{s c;dfgtf xf] . o;sf] ;+/If0f /fhgLltn] u/]sf] x'G5 . o;sf] cGTo cfjZos 5 . t;y{ ;fdflhs ?kfGt/0f xfdL l;h{gfsdL{sf] klg xf] eGg] ljZjf; nfUof] . o; lsl;dsf] ;f]r /fVbf ;flxToaf/], /fhgLltaf/], ;dfhaf/], cy{zf:qaf/], ;fdflhs Gofoaf/] ;fdfGo cWoog ug{ k'luof] . ;fdflhs ?kfGt/0f ug]{ ;f]rsf nflu cfd"n kl/jt{gsf] clgjfo{tf 7x/ ul/of] . o;/L cfk"mn] t k|ultjfbL wf/f kf] af]lsP5 . ;r]t lsl;dn] of] kfOnf rn]5 . tkfOFsf] k|sflzt s[ltaf/] atfOlbg'xG' 5 ls < dfly klg ;fdfGo rrf{ t u/]+ s]]/] . k'm6s/?kdf ljleGg kqklqsfx?df sljtf, n]v, lgaGw, Joª\Uo n]lvPsf] 5 . t/ k':tsfsf/df clxn];Dd …zflns / dfG5]x?Ú sljtf ;+ux| @)^# ;fndf k|sfzg ePsf] 5 . o;sf ;fy} ;fdu|L tof/ eP klg k':tsfsf/df csf]{ tof/ ug{ ;lsPsf] 5}g . k|ultjfbL g]kfnL ;flxTosf] ljsf;sf nflu hgo'4sfndf xfdL -o1axfb'/ 8fFuL, s] Pn kLl8t_ ;d]t ldn]/ kxn ;flxlTos q}dfl;s klqsf k|sfzg u/]sf lyof}+ . o;sf ;fy} ;|f]t JolQmsf ?kdf sfo{/t /xFbf ;|f]ts]Gb|sf d'vkq k|sfzgsf] yfngL ul/Psf] xf] . nfndl6of ;|f]ts]Gb|af6 xfFl;nf, agufpFaf6 k|ltlaDag / /em]gf ;|f]ts]Gb|af6 sf]z]nL k|sfzg ug{ kxn ul/of] . pQm cj;/df ljBfnosf k|cx? / ;Dkfbs d08ndf /xL sfo{ ug]{ ;a} ;fyLx?nfO{ wGojfb 1fkg ug{ rfxG5' . tkfOFn] k|fKt u/]sf ;Ddfg tyf k'/:sf/x? < k'/:sf/ / ;Ddfg eg]sf pTk|]/0ffsf ;fwgx? x'g\ . dnfO{ bfªsf ;flxlTos ;+:yf / lzIffsf ;+:yfx?n] pTk|]l/t u/]sf 5g\ .ha ls d Tolt xsbf/ x'F ls xf]Og eGg] h:tf] klg nfU5 . t/ dnfO{ bfªsf ;flxlTos ;+:yf / z}lIfs ;+:yfn] dfof u/]sf 5g\ . k|ultzLn n]vs ;+3 bfª zfvfn] k|ultzLn n]vs k'/:sf/, s[i0f;]g ;flxlTos k'/:sf/, b]pv'/L ;flxTo tyf ;fF:s[lts d~rn] ;Ddfg, /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifbn] ;d]t k'/:s[t u/]sf] 5 . o;}u/L lzIff If]qdf k|efjsf/L sfd u/]jfkt t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsfn] pTs[i6 lzIfssf ?kdf, lhNnf lzIff sfof{no bfªn] pTs[i6 ;|f]tJolQmsf ?kdf ;Ddfg u/]sf] 5. o;}u/L k|ultzLn n]vs ;+3 / g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvfn] cfˆgf j'jfcfdf lrGtfdl0f hd'gf kf]v]n | sf] gfddf cIfosf]if :yfkgf u/]sf]df xfdL b'O{ efO /fdk|;fb h}zL / gf/bdl0f kf]v]n | nfO{ ;Ddfg u/]sf 5g\ . kl5Nnf] ;do s]xL n]lv/xg' ePsf] 5 < clxn] klg k'm6s/ sljtf, s]xL n]vx?, s[lt ;dLIff n]lvPsf] 5 . k':tsfsf/ k|bfg ug{ ;lsPsf] 5}g .

CMYK

&

@)&% ;fn kmfu'g !! ut] zlgjf/

(Feb 23, 2019)

lgMz'Ns cfFvf lzlj/df *% hgf df]tLlaGb'sf] ck]zg  ;fu/ l/ hfn Ko'7fg, !) kmfu'g . g] kfn g] qHof] lt ;+3 cfvf pkrf/ s] Gb k: tfljt g/ ] Gb ufoqL cfvf c: ktfndf lgMz'Ns zNolqmof lzlj/ ;DkGg ul/ Psf] 5 . zfOg / ] ;'Ëf 8] enkd] 06 a} s lnld6] 8, uf} d'vL ufpkflnsf, gf} alxgL ufpkflnsf, Ko'7fg gu/ kflnsf / cfvf c: ktfnsf] ;xof] udf df] tLlaGb'sf lj/ fdLsf] cfvfsf] lgMz'Ns zNolqmof ePsf] cfvf c: ktfnn] hgfPsf] 5 . zfOg / ] ;'Ëf 8] enkd] 06 a} +s lnld6] 8sf] cfof] hgfdf gf} alxgL ufpkflnsf afxfg] df ut df3 !( ut] lgz'Ns cfvf lzlj/ ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . lzlj/ df Ps ;o ($ dlxnf / Ps ;o $& k'?if u/ L hDdf tLg ;o $! hgfn] cfvf kl/ If0f u/ fPsf lyP . lzlj/ df df] tLlaGb'sf] ;Nolqmof ug{'kg{] #* hgf lj/ fdLsf] klxrfg ePsf] lyof] . #* dWo] !* hgfn] dfq} zNolqmof u/ fPsf] ] g] kfn g] qHof] lt ;+3 n'lDagL g] q lj1fg cWoog ;+: yfg cfvf pkrf/ s] Gbsf 8f=cd[t af: tf] nfn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . afxfg] sf] cfvf lzlj/ af6 df] tLlaGb'sf] klxrfg ePsfdWo] !* hgfdfq} zNolqmofsf] nflu ;Dks{df cfPsf] zfOg / ] ;'Ëf 8] enkd] 06 a} +s lnld6] 8 ljh'jf/ Ko'7fgsf zfvf kd'v

d] 3/ fh kf] v] nn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . lzlj/ af6} zNolqmofsf nflu af] nfPsf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] eGGf'eof] ;a} sf] zNolqmof ug{] of] hgf lyof] t/ ;Dks{df g} cfpg' ePg .Ú a'wjf/ / laxLjf/ rn] sf] b'O{lbg] zNolqmof lzlj/ df *% hgfsf] lgMz'Ns zNolqmof ePsf] c: ktfnn] hgfPsf] 5 . h;df @% hgf uf} d'vL ufpkflnsfsf ;fthgf gf} alxgL ufpkflnsfsf !^ hgf Ko'\7fg gu/ kflnsfn] lhDdf lnPsf] k: tfljt g/ ] Gb ufoqL cfvf pkrf/ s] Gbsf ;~rfns lxdfn >] i7n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . lj/ fdLsf] vfgf, a: gsf] nflu >] i7n] lhDdf lng'ePsf] lyof] .

;+;f/ b] Vg kfP gf} alxgL ufpkflnsf * kmf] KnLsL &@ jif{Lof l8nf lassf] cfvfdf ;d: of lyof] . b'O{ jif{ cufl8b] lv pxfsf] cfvfdf ;d: of b] lvP klg pkrf/ u/ fpg] 7fp yfxf gePkl5 pkrf/ ug{ gkfPsf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . gf} alxgL ufpkflnsfsf] ;xhLs/ 0f / zfOg / ] ;'Ëf 8] enkd] 06 a} +s lnld6] 8sf] cfof] hgfdf axfg] df ePsf] lgMz'Ns cfvf k/ LIf0f lzlj/ af6 cfvf pkrf/ sf nflu c: ktfndf k'u] sf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . laxLaf/ pxfsf] lgMz'Ns?kdf df] tLlaGb'sf] zNolqmof ePsf] 5 . pxf cfvf b] Vg kfPsf] df v'zL x'b} ;+;f/ b] Vg kfPsf] atfpg'eof] .

xfQLkfOn] lj?4sf] cleofg cNkmfdf lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo hfr  tLy{/ fh 1jfnL d;'l/ of, !) kmfu'g . xfQLkfOn] -kmfOn] l/ of_ lgjf/ 0f tyf lgoGq0fsf nflu / fKtL ufpkflnsf : jf: Yo zfvfn] / fli6«o cleofgcGtu{t / fKtL ufpkflnsf If] qel/ xfQLkfOn] lj?4sf] cf} iflw vfg] cleofg cufl8 a9fPsf] 5 . h;cg';f/ j8f j8fdf ;r] tgf sfo{qmd tLatfsf ;fy eO/ x] sf 5g\ . z'qmjf/ / fKtL ufpkflnsfsf] j8f g++= & df ;r] tgf sfo{qmd 5. ;~rfng ul/ Psf] j8f cWoIf ljBfz/ 0f rf} w/ Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf j8f g+= & sf 6f] n ;'wf/ ;ldltsf kltlglw, hgkltlglw, lzIfs / : yfgLox?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . ufpkflnsf: t/ Lo ;/ f] sf/ jfnfx?;u cGt/ lqmof ;DkGg ul/ ;s] kl5 j8f j8fdf 6f] n ;'wf/ ;ldlt, a'l4hLjLx?;u 5nkmn yflnPsf] xf] . xfQLkfOn] / f] ulj?4 cf} iflw v'jfpg] sfd klxnf] lbg 6f] nsf] kfos kg{] : yfgdf v'jfpg] , bf] ;f] tyf t] ;f] lbg kTo] s 3/ b} nf] df g} : jf: YosdL{x? uO{ cf} iflw vfgof] Uo ;a} nfO{ v'jfpg] , cfkm\g} cufl8 kToIf lgu/ fgLdf dfq cf} iflw v'jfpg] , cf} iflw v'jfpg] sfddf : yfgLo : jf: Yo ;+: yfsf : jf: YosdL{x?, ;Dej eP;Dd : yfgLo?kdf / x] sf : jf: Yo ljifo cWoog u/ ] sf AolQmx?af6 : jf: Yo

: jo+;] jsx? 5gf] 6 ul/ g] , : jo+;] jsx?nfO{ Ps÷Ps lbgsf] tflndkZrft cf} iflw v'jfpg] sfo{df v6fOg] , cfd cf} ifwL ;] jg cleofg oxL kmfu'g !% ut] x/ ] s a'ydf / !^ ut] b] lv : jf: Yo : jo+;] ljsf tyf : jf: YosdL{x?af6 3/ b} nf] ;~rfng ul/ g] / fKtL ufpkflnsf : jf: Yo zfvf ;+of] hs gf/ fo0f / fptn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . z/ L/ leqsf c+ux? h: t} d[uf} nf lj: tf/ } v/ fa x'b} hfg] x'bf xfQLkfOn] / f] u nfUgaf6 aRg / arfpg ;dodf g} o; / f] ula?4sf] cf} iflw ;] jg u/ L cfkm" ;'/ lIft x'g' a'l4dfgL x'g] , aflx/ L nIf0f b] lvPkl5 ;f] sf] s'g} pkrf/ pknAw gx'g] / fKtL ufpkflnsf : jf: Yo zfvf ;x;+of] hs gd/ fh Gof} kfg] n] atfpg'eof] . / fKtL ufpkflnsf : jf: Yo zfvf ;x;+of] hs gd/ fh Gof} kfg] sf cg';f/ xfQLkfOn] / f] u nfu] gnfu] sf] af/ ] df k/ LIf0f, / f] usf lrGx tyf nIf0fsf] cfwf/ df x'g] , / fltsf] ;dodf lnPsf] / ut hfr u/ L k/ hLjL dfOqmf] kmfOn] l/ of km] nf kf/ ] / , xfO8«f] l;naf6 lgsfn] sf] emf] n kbfy{ of lk;fj hfr u/ L k/ hLjL kQf nufpg] , / ut jf ;] / f] nf] hLsn k/ LIf0f u/ ] / dfq yfxf kfpg ;lsG5 . cf} iflw ;] jg b'O{ jif{dflysf JolQmx?n] cf} iflw vfg'kg{] / b'O{jif{d'lgsf afnaflnsfx?, ue{jtL / ;ft lbg;Ddsf ;'Ts] / L, uDeL/ lj/ fdLx?n] ;] jg ug{ gx'g] Gof} kfg] n] atfpg'eof] .

wf/fkfgLdf cfh dxfo1 o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, !) kmfu'g . wf/ fkfgL wfdn] cfWoflTds kof{ ko{6g tyf a[xQ/ ljsf; lgdf{0fsf nflu ;~rfng ug{ nfu] sf] 1fg dxfo1 cfhb] lv z'? x'b} 5 . dxfo1 oxL kmfu'g !* ut] ;Dd ;~rfng x'g] ePsf] 5 . cfh zlgjf/ laxfg !! ah] b] lv 3f] / fxLdf ¥ofnL;lxt ahf/ kl/ qmddf u/ L lbp;f] @ ah] wf/ fkfgL dlGb/ df ;+3Lo ;+;bsf ;efd'v s[i0faxfb'/ dx/ fn]

dxfo1sf] pb\3f6g ug{] sfo{qmd / x] sf] dxfo1 d"n cfof] hs ;ldltsf dxf;lrj lji0f'/ fd cfrfo{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . dxfo1sf nflu ;a} tof/ L k"/ f eO;s] sf] hfgsf/ L lbb} pxfn] dxfo1 ;kmn agfpg ;a} bfªjf;Lsf] ;fy ;xof] u cfjZos / x] sfn] pkl: yltsf nflu ;a} df cfux ug{'eof] . ¥ofnLkl5 3f] / fxLsf] le+u] nL rf] saf6 dxfo1: yn wf/ fkfgL;Dd ;xefuLx?nfO{ lgMz'Ns oftfoft ;] jf lbOg] atfOPsf] 5 .

klqsf dfu]/ xf]Og lsg]/ k9\g] afgL a;fnf} + .

3f] / fxL, !) kmfu'g -o';_ 3f] / fxL !$ l: yt cNkmf af] l8{ª : s"ndf lgMz'Ns : jf: Yo k/ LIf0f ul/ Psf] 5 . z'qmjf/ ul/ Psf] : jf: Yo hfrdf kfr ;o a9Ln] lgMz'Ns : jf: Yo ;] jf lnPsf lyP .

Pslbg] : jf: Yo k/ LIf0fdf kfr ;o ^% eGbf a9Lsf] lgMz'Ns : jf: Yo k/ LIf0f ul/ Psf] lyof] . ljBfnon] cfof] hgf u/ ] sf] lgMz'Ns : jf: Yo k/ LIf0f sfo{qmddf jl/ i7 ;h{g 8f= / d] z a: g] t, hg/ n lkmlhl;og 8f=cEof; kf] v] n, hg/ n lkmlhl;og ;'lgn dxh{g, 8] lG6; 8f= ljlgtf >] i7, : 6fk g;{x? of] hgf clwsf/ L, ;f] g' >] i7, Zj] tf rf} w/ L, lgzf kf] v] n, k'ikf >] i7nufotn] ljBfyL{ tyf cleefjsx?sf] : jf: Yo hfr u/ ] sf lyP . kmfd{] l;i6 / d] z vgfnn] la/ fdLx?nfO{ cf} iflw

ljt/ 0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o;} u/ L ljBfnodf z} lIfs ;fduL kbz{gL ul/ Psf] lyof] . sIff g;{/ Lb] lv o's] hL;Ddsf 5fq5fqfx?nfO{ cWofkg u/ fpg kof] u x'g] z} lIfs ;fduLx?sf] #$ j6f : 6n / flvPsf] lyof] . ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf uf] ljGb g] kfnLsf] cWoIftf Pj+ lzIffljb\ uf] ljGb Gof} kfg] sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf : jfut dGtJo ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks cflbd s] ;Ln] JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !# sf j8fWoIf / ljnfn 3tL{, PlacfO{sf lgb{] zs 9'l08/ fh lu/ L, Unf] jn 6] «lgªsf bLk/ fd 608gnufotn] dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xHfLs/ 0f ljBfnosf lzIfs x] dGt clwsf/ Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

b] pv'/ L, !) kmfu'g -o';_ s'nkfgL ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"x u9jf ! a8x/ fsf] cWoIfdf gj/ fh zdf{ ljhoL x'g'ePsf] 5 . df3 !^ b] lv z'? ePsf] ;fwf/ 0f;ef tyf clwj] zgdf cWoIf kbdf ljhoL gj/ fh zdf{ / lji0f'dfof a: f] njLr r'gfjL klt: kwf{ ePsf] lyof] . h;df zdf{ cTolws dtsf ;fy cWoIf kbdf ljhoL x'g'ePsf] lgjf{frg d08nsf ;+of] hs l8lehg jg sfof{nosf km/ ] : 6/ 6f] kaxfb'/ u'?ªn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . lgjf{rg d08nsf ;+of] hs u'?ªsf cg';f/ ljhoL gj/ fh zdf{n] s'n dtbftf kfr ;o && df tLg ;o ($ dt kfKt ug{'ePsf] lyof] eg] klt: kwL{ lji0f'dfof a;] nn] Ps ;o %$ dt kfKt ug{'ePsf] lyof] . lgjf{rg dt kl/ 0ffd 3f] if0ff sfo{qmddf lgjf{rg d08nsf ;+of] hs 6f] kaxfb'/

u'?ªn] lgjf{rgdf ;xefuL pkef] Qmf, pDd] bjf/ , lgjf{rg d08nsf ;b: o, ;'/ Iff lgsfo, kqsf/ tyf ;/ f] sf/ jfnf ;a} nfO{ wfwnL/ lxt, lgjf{rg ;kmn agfpg ;xof] u u/ ] sf] df ;a} df wGojfb AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf / fs] z zdf{, ;lrjdf lbn;/ L ljs, sf] iffWoIfdf k'ikf rf} w/ L, ;x ;lrjdf cfO{ axfb'/ a'9f du/ / ;b: ox?df 6] s/ fh vgfn, h'4axfb'/ lji6, dfgaxfb'/ s'dfn, ;l/ tf clwsf/ L, huL/ fd rf} w/ L, hUu'k;fb rf} w/ L, dgL/ fd rf} w/ L, lji0f' rf} w/ L, hnfjtL rf} w/ L, k'ikf of] uL, ;Ltf yfkf, ;Ltf g] kfnL, / fd: j?k rf} w/ L, d'/ f/ L rf} w/ L ;j{;Ddt ?kdf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] lyof] . s'nkfgL ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"x @% ;b: oLo x'g] / yk ;b: o cfufdL a} 7saf6 dgf] gLt ug{] pkfWoIf / fs] z zdf{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

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Ko'7fg, !) kmfu'g . Ko'7fg gu/ kflnsf ^ dfemsf] 6df ;'gf/ b] j: yn kbdfu{ : yfgLo ;d'bfosf] ;lqmotfdf lgdf{0f ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . rf/ ;o ld6/ nfdf] kbdfu{sf] ;f9] Ps ld6/ rf} 8fO;lxtsf] l;d] G6] 8 jfn;lxtsf] kbdfu{ : yfgLosf] ;lqmotfdf lgdf{0f x'g nfu] sf] xf] . : yfgLo ;d'bfosf] ;lqmotfdf b} lgs Hofnf kfpg] u/ L kbdfu{ lgdf{0f sfo{ yfngL ePsf] 5 . b} lgs ?kdf bIf Hofldsf nflu ?= 5 ;o %) / cbIf Hofldsf nflu kfr ;o %) ?k} of kfpg] u/ L sfddf nfu] sf] : yfgLo ^% jifL{o s[i0f ;'gf/ n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . rfdnsf] hf] xf] ePsf] 5Ú pxfn] eGg'eof] kbdfu{ lgd{f0fn] ko{6g ljsf; x'g] cfzf 5, 5f] / f gfltsf] cfDbfgLsf] af6f] x'G5 ls eGg] ;f] r] sf

Ko'7fg gu/ kflnsfsf kd'v ch{'gs'df/ sIfkltn] kbdfu{sf] lznfGof; ug'{ePsf] 5 . lhNnfsf] ;f+: s[lts dxTjsf] b[li6sf] 0fn] dxTjk"0f{ b] j: ybnsf] ?kdf lnOg] nDRofªdf / x] sf] ;'gf/ b] j: yndf kbdfu{ lgdf{0f ug{ yflnPsf] Ko'7fg gu/ kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . ko{6sLo b[li6sf] 0fn] dxTjk"0f{ lelqsf] 6 If] q h;df lelqsf] 6, nDRofª, em'n] gLnufotsf ko{6sLo: ynnfO{ hf] 8\b} ko{6sLo k"jf{wf/ nfO{ kfyldsLs/ 0f u/ ] / ko{6g ljsf;df gu/ kflnsf cufl8 a9] sf] gu/ kd'v sIfkltn] atfpg'eof] . ko{6g ljsf;sf] nflu lelqsf] 6sf] u'?of] hgf lgdf{0f ul/ Psf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] eGg'eof] ;du ljsf;sf] nflu gu/ kflnsfn] ljsf;sf] vfsf tof/ kfl/ / x] sf] 5 .Ú

b]ze/sf @) bf]xf]/L ;d"xsf] /f]Nkfdf klt:kwf{  b] jL u'?ª / f] Nkf, !) kmfu'g . / f] Nkfdf cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] / fli6«o: t/ sf] bf] xf] / L kltof] lutfdf ljleGg lhNnfsf @) j6f ;d"xsf] ;xeflutf / x] sf] cfof] hsn] atfPsf] 5 . z'qmjf/ lbp;f] % gDa/ kb] z ;ef ;b: o bLk] Gbs'df/ k'g du/ n] klt: kwf{sf] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] xf] . tLg lbg;Dd rNg] / fli6«o bf] xf] / L uLt kltof] lutfsf] pb\3f6g ub} { kd'v cltly k'gn] snf / ;+uLtsf] dfWodaf6 ;d[l4 / ljsf;sf] cfjfh u'~hfpg cfux ug'{eof] . kl5Nnf] ;dodf rrf{df / x] sf kz'klt zdf{sf] k;+uem} + cgfofz} uLt / ;+uLtsf] lj/ f] w ug'{eGbf klg snf / ;+uLtsf] ;Ddfg x'g'kg] {df pxfn] hf] 8 lbg'eof] . b] zdf snfsf/ x?n] a] nf a] nfdf e"sDk dRrfpg] sfd u/ ] klg Tof] ;xg ;Sg] Ifdtfsf] ;+/ rgf g] kfndf cem} gePsf] kd'v cltly k'gsf] ts{ lyof] . ljlzi6 cltly / f] Nkf gu/ kflnsfsf kd'v k"0f{ s] ;Ln] b] zsf ljleGg lhNnfaf6 cfPsf snfsf/ x?sf] / f] Nkfdf ;Ddfg x'g'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . ;a} nfO{ hd36 u/ fpg nf] s

bf] xf] / L uLt klti7fg / f] Nkfn] u/ ] sf] sfdsf] ;/ fxgf ub} { snfsf] dfWodaf6 : yfgLo txx?sf] km/ s klxrfg x'g] pxfsf] egfO lyof] . sfo{qmddf nf] s bf] xf] / L klti7fgsf s] GbLo jl/ i7 pkfWoIf / d] z lahL, s] GbLo dlxnf ;lrj / flwsf xdfn, s] GbLo ;b: o xl/ 8fuLnufotn] z'esfdgf dGtAo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . nf] s bf] xf] / L klti7fg / f] Nkfsf cWoIf ldng / f] sfsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng eLd cf] nLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . cg'/ fu k'?ifn] : jfut dGtAo ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/ L u~haxfb'/ Pd;L, pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3 / f] Nkfsf cWoIf ljZjs'df/ rGb, / fhgLlts bnx?, ljleGg ;/ sf/ L tyf u} / ;/ sf/ L lgsfox?, kqsf/ x? nufotsf] cfltYotf lyof] . lnafªsf] 6'l8v] ndf cfof] lht sfo{qmddf : yfgLo cfdf ;d"xx?n] ljleGg ;f+: s[lts k: t'ltx? / fv] sf lyP . kltof] lutfdf kyd x'g] n] ?= Ps nfv, låtLo x'g] n] ?= %) xhf/ , t[tLo x'g] n] ?= #) xhf/ gub;lxt kdf0fkq xft kfg] {5g\ .

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OG6/km]; g]kfn clwsf/sf nflu ;~rf/ ;dfhdf ;r]tgf km}nfpg] sfddf ;lqmo ;~rf/ ;+:yf xf] . gful/s ;dfhsf] dxTjk"0f{ lx:;fsf ?kdf ;dfhsf nflu sfd ul//x]sf :yfgLo JolQm÷;+:yfnfO{ lrgfpg tyf kf]T;fxg ug{] d'Vo p2]Zo ;lxt ufdL0f dlxnf pTyfg s]Gb;Fusf] ;dGjodf tkl;n ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf gful/s ;dfh;u ;fIffTsf/Ú sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf ug{] ePsf]n] oxfFsf] pkl:yltsf nflu xflb{s cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . :yfgLo cfof]hs M tkl;n M ufdL0f dlxnf pTyfg s]Gb, 3f]/fxL ldlt M @)&%÷!!÷!@ ut] cfOtaf/ cfof]hs M ;do M ljxfg !! ah]b]lv % ah];Dd OG6/km]; :yfg M t'n;Lk'/ rf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª g]kfn clwsf/sf nflu ;~rf/

?s'd -klZrd_, !) kmfug' -o';_ d';Lsf] 6 gu/ kflnsf j8f g+= ( sf] xf] ntf/ fdf laxLjf/ dlb/ f lgoGq0f;DawL cfd e] nf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . pQm e] nfdf j8fsf hgkltlglw, j8fdf lqmofzLn cfdf ;d"x, dlxnf ;d"x, ;xsf/ L tyf j8fdf / x] sf ;/ sf/ L tyf u} / ;/ sf/ L lgsfodf btf{ ePsf #^ j6f ;d"xsf kbflwsf/ Lx?, ljleGg / fhgLlts bnsf kltlglw, lzIfs, sd{rf/ L, o'jf, ljBfyL{, Jofkf/ Lnufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . e] nfdf dlb/ fnfO{ s;/ L aGb ug{] eGg] ljifodf ljleGg jQmfx?n] cf cfkm\gf wf/ 0ff / fv] sf lyP . e] nfn] oxL kmfu'g !) ut] b] lv

!% ut] ;Dd 6f] n 6f] ndf ;r] tgfd"ns cleofg / ca} w¿kdf laqmL ljt/ 0f ub{} cfPsf ljqm] tfx?sf] 3/ 3/ df uP/ dlb/ f gi6 ug{] cleofg ;~rfng ug{] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] 5 .

OhfhtkfKt laqm] tfn] kmfu'g !% ut] ;Dd ;fem % b] lv / flt ( ah] ;Dd dfq laqmL ljt/ 0f ug{] , k;nd} a;] / dlb/ f ;] jg ug{ glbg] / kmfu'g !^ ut] b] lv OhfhtkfKt laqm] tfn] klg k"0f{?kdf laqmL ljt/ 0f aGb ug{] / s;} n] dlb/ f ;] jg u/ L ufp3/ df xf] xNnf u/ ] df k'ln; kzf;gsf] lhDdf nufpg] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] 5 . d';Lsf] 6 ( sf j8fWoIf gjLg cf] nLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] e] nf j8f sfof{no xf] ntf/ fdf ePsf] lyof] .

 uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, !) kmfu'g . of] af6f] sf af/ ] df s] xL n] lvlbg'k¥of] Ú 3f] / fxL !% ;'k/ 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf gjlgjf{lrt cWoIf dfwj u'Ktf cxfpg'x'G5 . 3/ cufl8 y'kf/ ] sf] afn'jf eg] u'Ktf cfkm+} n] dlxgf} +b] lv x6fpg'ePsf] 5} g . pxfsf] 3/ rngrNtLdf NofPsf] nfdf] ;do lalt;Sof] ] .

RofltPsf af] / fn] 9fs] / y'kf/ ] sf] afn'jf u'Ktfn] ;+/ If0f ug'{ePsf] 5 . To;n] k] 6L x'b} lx8\g] k} bn ofq'nfO{ cj/ f] w u/ ] sf] 5 . u'Ktfsf] cfkm\g} gjlgld{t ;'Gb/ ejgsf] o;n] lvNnL p8fPsf] 5 .

7"nf] nufgL u/ ] / ag] sf] eJo ejgsf] cufl8 ;'xfplbnf km"n / udnf / fVg'kb{Yof] . s] xL af] / f afn'jf y'lkPsf] 5 .

To;nfO{ p7fP/ 3/ k5fl8 nUg ;lsGYof] . n] j/ gkfP/ / f] lsPsf] atfpg'eof] , Toqf] 3/ agfpg ;Sg] Ifdtf ePsf JolQmsf] egfO kTofpg ;lsb} g . a? pkdxfgu/ nfO{ gkTofPsf] / cfkm"n] grfx] sf] eGbf a] z x'G5 . hlt n] v] klg ;lxb pd] zdfu{ x'b} g] kfn a} +s;Ddsf] af6f] sf af/ ] df ck'u x'G5 .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf w] / } n] vfgf vfg] xf] 6n ToxL+ 5 . kd'vnufot j8fWoIfx? cfpg] hfg] rN5 . To;afx] s 3f] / fxLdf a: g] x?sf nflu pd] z dfu{df lx8\g' afWotf 5. lgjt{dfg cWoIf ;'zLnf cfrfo{sf cg';f/ !@ j6f a9L a} +ssf zfvfx? To;} / f] 8df

rfln;hgfnfO{ n3'pBd l;sfOg] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf u9jf, !) kmfu'g . u9jf ufpkflnsfdf $) hgfnfO{ n3'pBdsf] ;Lk l;sfOg] ePsf] 5 . u9jf ufpkflnsf;u ;dGjo / ;xsfo{ u/ ] / u9jfsf !, @ / # g+= j8fsf $) hgf o'jf o'jtLx?nfO{ n3'pBdsf] ;Lk l;sfOg] ePsf] n3' pBd ljsf; sfo{qmd g] kfnsf sfo{qmd ;+of] hs eLd a: g] tn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] ] . laxLjf/ u9jf ufpkflnsfsf hgkltlglwx?nfO{ Ps} ynf] df / fvL ;f] sfo{qmdaf/ ] hfgsf/ L u/ fOPsf] xf] . u9jf ufpkflnsfsf pkfWoIf zflGt rf} w/ Lsf] cWoIftf / cWoIf ;xh/ fd ofbjsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd ePsf] xf] . ul/ aL lgjf/ 0fsf nflu n3'pBd ljsf; sfo{qmd ;DaGwL Ps

lbj;Lo cled'vLs/ 0fdf o'jf ju{nfO{ ;Lk l;sfP/ cfTdlge{/ agfO{ cfly{s pGglttkm{ k] l/ t ub} { ul/ aL Go"gLs/ 0f ug{sf nflu of] sfo{qmdn] ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] n3' pBd ljsf; sfo{qmd g] kfnsf sfo{qmd ;+of] hs eLd a: g] tn] atfpg'eof] .

3/ ] n' tyf ;fgf pBf] u sfof{no bfªsf] ;xof] udf O06/ kfOh kf] d] ; tyf l/ ;r{ ;] G6/ g] kfn h] eL ljsf; ;xhLs/ 0f ;~hfn pbok'/ sf] cfof] hgfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf u9jf ufpkflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t Clif/ fd s] ;L, kl/ of] hgfsf lhNnf sfo{qmd ;+of] hs k'ikf e08f/ Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng pBd ljsf; ;xhstf{ 6] s axfb'/ rf} w/ Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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To;kl5 kfls{ª ug{ yflnof] . ;8ssf] b'O{tkm{ ;jf/ L ;fwg, To;d} b'O{ nfO{g ;jf/ L ;fwg s'b\g] , / f] 8 nfOg / ;fO8 gx'bf stf hfg] xf] / stfaf6 cfof] eGg] 7] ufg gx'g] cj: yf cfof] . h;n] w] / } nfO{ tgfj / k} bn ofq'nfO{ tgfjsf] cj: yf Nofof] . Joj: yfkgsf] klxnf] kxn : yfgLon] / To;kl5 : yfgLo ;/ sf/ tyf 6«flkms ;a} sf] Wofg k'Ug' clgjfo{ 5 .

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Lumbini International Education Network Pvt. Ltd

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F 3 Day free trial Class .

Phone: 082-563443, 9857831445, 9847880188 G.B.sa. road Ghorahi, Dang

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F Ieits F Japanse Language Free F Part time Job Support F Cities & College of your Choice F Gap no. Problems /pay after visa F +2,Bachelor's & Master can apply .

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