२०७५ चैत १५ गते शुक्रवार

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Mar. 29, 2019)

lx+;fTds /fhgLlt :jLsfo{ xF'“b}g M d'VodGqL q cf] k] Gb a:g] t t'n;Lk'/ , !$ r} t . % g+= kb] zsf d'VodGqL z+s/ kf] v] nn] lxhf] sf] kl/l:yltsf] l;/fgL xfn] / ljKnjsf gfddf ul/Psf] lx+;f / qf;sf] /fhgLlt :jLsfo{ gx'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . g] kfnL sf+u] ;, tTsfnLg Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] xltof/ p7fpg'kg] { kl/l:yt / clxn] sf] kl/l:yltdf cfsfz hldgsf] km/s ePsf] eGb} ljutdf ul/Psf] lx+;fnfO{ clxn] sf] lx+;f;“u t'ngf ug{ gldNg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . g] kfn sDo'gli6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ t'n;Lk'/ gu/ sld6Lsf] zkyux0f tyf sfo{stf{ e] nfnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { d'VodGqL kf] v] nn] ljKnj dfcf] jfbLn] u/] sf] lx+;fnfO{ /fhgLlts?kdf cYof{pg r'gf} tL lbg'eof] . …Tof] bn g btf{ ePsf] 5 . g t To;n] ;+ljwfgnfO{ :jLsf/ u/] sf] 5 . g t To;n] u/] sf ultljlwx? /fhgLlts 5g\Ú– d'VodGqL kf] v] nn] eGg'eof] – …;'zf;gsf nflu ljbf] x ug] { xf] eg] ;+ljwfgsf] bfo/fdf a;] / To;sf] cleofg rnfP/ /fHonfO{ ;fy lbg' k¥of] lg . kdf0f h'6fP ;/sf/ sf/jfxL ug{ :jo+ tof/ 5 . To;sf nflu ljbf] x ug'{kb} {g .Ú clxn] sf] ;+ljwfg g] kfnL hgtfn] NofPsf] eGb} ;+3Lotfsf] ljsNk vf] h] / PstfTds /fHodf kmls{G5' eg] klg x'g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . cfkm\g}

sfo{stf{x? klg ljKnj dfcf] jfbLnfO{ nufPsf] kltaGwklt cndndf k/] sf] b] Vbf cfZro{df k/] sf] atfp“b} d'VodGqL kf] v] nn] ljutdf ;a} n] lx+;fTds /fhgLlt u/] sf x'g\ To;} n] logLx?n] klg u/] s] ef] / eGg] ts{ ;dofg'n plrt gePsf] l6Kk0fL ug'{eof] . km/s k;+udf kf6L{ sfo{stf{nfO{ kf6L{sf] sfo{lbzf, gLlt, sfo{qmd / ljrf/nfO{ hgtf ;fd' n} hfg] / hgkltlglwn] u/] sf /fdf sfdsf] klg krf/df h'6\g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . ;/sf/ ljsf; lgdf{0f sfo{df tLa?kdf nfu] sf] eGb} o;sf] ;Gb] z ufp“–ufp“df k'¥ofpg pxf“n] lgb] {zg lbg'eof] .

kb]z kfF“rsf Ps ;o 5 kflnsfdf g]skfsf] Pstf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !$ r} t . g] skf Pdfn] / g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] GbaLr Pstf eP/ ag] sf] g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ sf] kb] z gDa/ % sf Ps ;o 5 kflnsfdf Pstf 6'+luPsf] 5. kb] zdf /x] sf Ps ;o gf} j6f :yfgLo txdWo] ca ?s'dk"j{sf tLgj6f :yfgLo txdf dfq} Pstf x'g af“sL /x] sf] / Ps ;o 5j6f :yfgLo txdf Pstf 6'+luPsf] kb] z ;ldlt ;lrj huk;fb zdf{ …ckf/Ú n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ ;ldltsf] Pstf 6'+luP;“u} Ps ;o 5j6f :yfgLo txsf] Pstf 6'+luPsf] / af“sL ?s'dk"j{sf tLg :yfgLo txsf] klg rf“8} Pstf ul/g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . bfªsf bzj6} :yfgLo txdf Pstf ;lsPsf] 5 . ;a} kflnsfdf cf} krfl/s sfo{qmd u/] / zky ux0f u/fP/ Pstf 6'+uf] df k'¥ofOPsf] ;f] kf6L{n] hgfPsf] 5 . rf/ ;o $! ;b:oLo s] GbLo, ;ftj6} kb] zdf kb] z ;ldlt / clwsf+z :yfgLo txdf 6'+uf] nfu] klg lhNnf ;ldltdf eg] b] zel/ g} 6'+uf] nfUg af“sL 5 . bfªdf k"j{Pdfn] n] cWoIf / k"j{dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] ;lrj kfpg] 6'+uf] nfu] klg g] t[Tj rog x'g / sfo{bnaf6 l;kmfl/; ul/Psf lhNnf ;b:ox?sf] 6'+uf] nfUg af“sL 5. kf6L{ :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:o Pj+ kb] z gDa/ % sf CMYK

O~rfh{ z+s/ kf] v] nn] lhNnf ;ldltx?sf] 6'+uf] a} zfv !) ut]leq} nfUg] atfpg'eof] .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ ;ldltsf ;b:ox?nfO{ zky u/fp“b} pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …cWoIf s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] j} zfv !) ut] leq csf] { v'zLsf] va/ ;'gfpg] atfO;Sg'ePsf] 5 . ca 6'+uf] nfUg af“sL Pstfsf] sfd kf6L{ :yfkgf lbj;;Dd ;lsG5 .Ú h'g–h'g lgsfodf ;/sf/ 5, Toxf“sf] PstfnfO{ rf“8f] 6'+UofOPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . s] Gb, kb] z / :yfgLo txdf ;/sf/ /x] sfn] oL lgsfosf] PstfnfO{ kfyldstf lbPsf] pNn] v ub} { pxfFn] lhNnfn] kToIf hgtfsf sfdeGbf klg /fhgLlts j} rfl/s sfd ug] { ePsfn] s] xL l9nfO ePsf] / ca k"/ f x'g] atfpg'eof] . s'g} klg ofqfdf z'?d} bf} 8 ubf{ ysfO nfUg] ePsfn] …jfd{ckÚ ug'{kg] { eGb} pxf“n] clxn] jfd{cksf] sfd eO/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . To;f] t PstfnfO{ kefljt ug] { sfd ljleGg zlQmaf6 eO/x] sf] klg pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …PstfnfO{ 6'+uf] df k'¥ofpg' r'gf} tLk"0f{ 5 t/ klg b'a} cWoIf nfUg'ePsf] 5 . of] sfd k"/ f eP/} 5f8\5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ljutdf zflGt klqmof, ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f, r'gfjL tfnd] n / kf6L{ Pstf r'gf} tLk"0f{ sfd g] tfx?n] k"/ f u/] sf 5g\ . ca g] tf ldn] sfo{stf{ ldNg ;Sb} gg\ eGg] la/f] wLx?sf] cf/f] k 5, Tof] ;kmn x'g lb+b} gf} +, o;df klg af“sL % k]hdf:

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;/sf/n] u/] sf /fdf sfdsf lj?4 ed l;h{gf ug] {x? alnof x“'b} uPsf] eGb} To;sf nflu /fdf sfdsf] krf/ ug{ cfjZos /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . d'VodGqL kf] v] nn] b'O{j6f kf6L{nfO{ Pstf u/] / alnof] kf6L{ lgdf{0f u/] sf] atfp“b} Pstf sfo{nfO{ cfwf/e"t?kdf ;DkGg u/] sf] bfaL ug'{eof] . lg/fzf 5fPsf] a] nf g] t[Tj txn] a] nf–a] nfdf cfzf hufpg] sfd u/] sf] eGb} d'VodGqL kf] v] nn] a} zfv dlxgf;Dd lhNnfsf] sld6L klg rdfTsfl/s?kdf ldNg] s'/ fdf 9'Ss /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;f] xL cj;/df g] skfsf kb] z ;lrj huk;fb zdf{ …ckf/Ún] /fhgLlts sfo{lbzfsf] cfwf/df ;d[4 g] kfnsf] ;kgf k"/ f ug] { sfddf nfUg'kg] { a] nf cfPsf] atfpg'geof] . afd kf6L{x? km'6\g dfq hf] g] sf 5g\ h'6\g hfg] sf 5} gg\ eGg] ednfO{ lrb} { b'O{ 7"nf kf6L{nfO{ Pp6} agfpg'df cWoIfåosf] e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ /x] sf] ;lrj zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . /fhgLlts ;+qmd0fsfnsf] cGTo ePsf] eGb} pxf“n] ca xfdf] ;fd' ;d[4 g] kfn, ;'vL g] kfnL hgtfsf] ;kgf k"/ f ug] { cleef/f /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . gu/ sld6Lsf cWoIf v'zL/fd rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf t'n;Lk'/ gu/ sld6Ldf /x] sf Ps ;o Pshgf ;b:onfO{ d'VodGqL] n] zkyux0f u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] .

;/sf/n] ei6frf/ /f]Sg ;s]g M 8f= ;+uf}nf 3f] / fxL, !$ r} t -o';_– g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf s] GbLo ;b:o 8f= l8nf ;+uf} nfn] df} nfp“bf] ei6frf/nfO{ ;/sf/n] lgoGq0f ug{ g;s] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ei6frf/df z"Go ;xgzLntfsf s'/ fx? ;/sf/n] u/] klg Jojxf/tM ei6frf/ emg–emg a9\b} uPsf] atfpg'eof] . g] kfn k] ; o'lgog bfª zfvfn] laxLjf/ 3f] / fxLdf cfof] hgf u/] sf] kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf af] Nb} s] GbLo ;b:o ;+uf} nfn] ei6frf/nfO{ ;+: yfut ug{ ;/sf/ g} pBt b] lvPsf] cf/f] k nufpg'eof] . s] Gbb] lv :yfgLo tx;Dd ei6frf/ df} nfO/x“bf klg ;/sf/n] lgoGq0f gu/L /ldt] ag] / ;+/ If0f u/] sf] cf/f] k nufpg'eof] . zflGt, ;d[l4 / ;'zf;gsf s'/ f ug] { t/ Jojxf/df cfkm} ei6frf/df ;+nUg ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . ;/sf/sf] unt af6f]

/ c:tJo:ttfnfO{ ;'wfg{ g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] b] zJofkL?kdf hfu/0f cleofgdf /x] sf] pNn] v ug'{eof] . jfO8a8L hxfh v/Lbdf clgoldttf, ## lsnf] ;'g sf08sf bf] ifL sf/jfxLdf gkg'{, lgd{nf xTofsf08sf bf] lifnfO{ n'sfpg', a'9Lu08sLsf] 7] Ssf lagf6] 08/ lbg' / kwfgdGqLn] Psn} 6L?kdf clwsf/ lng vf] Hg'n] ;/sf/ tfgfzfx aGg vf] h] sf] cf/f] k nufpg'eof] .

Kfltlglw;ef ;b:o ;+uf} nfn] ;/sf/sf unt lqmofsnfkx?sf] ;+;bdf sf+u] ;n] lj/f] w ul//x] sf] pNn] v ug'{eof] . csf] { k;+udf sf+u] ;df ?kfGt/0fsf] vf“rf] /x] sf] eGb} kf6L{sf] g] t[Tj ug{ dlxnfx? ;Ifd ePsf] / casf] g] t[Tj dlxnfn] ug{ kfpg'kg] { atfpg' eof] . k] ; o'lgogsf cWoIf ;Gtf] if ;'j] bLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;lrj cf/s] zLtnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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7]s]bf/nfO{ l8lehgsf] kq, g sfd g hjfkm 3f] / fxL kmf] / n] g, s6'jf / kq] vf] nf k'nsf 7]s]bf/nfO{ sfnf] ;"rLdf /fVg] tof/L q lul//fh g] kfnL 3f] / fxL, !$ r} t . @)&! ;fn ebf} !! ut] b] lv lgdf{0f sfo{ z'? ePsf 3f] / fxL–t'n;Lk'/ ;8sv08cGtu{t kg{] kq] vf] nf / s6'jfvf] nf k'n lgdf{0f z'? u/] sf] em08} rf/ jif{ laTg nfu] sf] 5 . h;dWo] s6'jfvf] nf k'n lgdf{0f z'? u/] sf] Ps jif{leq @)&@ c;f/ @% ut]leq / kq] vf] nf k'n @)&# ebf} !@ leq ;DkGg ul/;Sg'kg{] ;Demf} tf lyof] . lgwf{l/t ;dodf k'n lgdf{0f ;DkGg x'g ;s] gg\ . @)&$ ebf} ( ut] ;Ddsf] ;do;Ldf b'a} k'ndf yk ul/of] . t/ cem} k'nsf] cj:yf p:t} 5 . k'nsf] dfq} xf] Og 3f] / fxLdf lgdf{0ffwLg rf/n] g ;8ssf] s/Lj Ps lsnf] ld6/ ;8ssf] cj:yf klg p:t} 5 . 3f] / fxLsf] s6'jfvf] nfb] lv xf] 6n l;6LKnfhf;Dd s/Lj Ps lsnf] ld6/ lgdf{0ffwLg rf/n] g ;8s lj:tf/ @)&! c;f/ @# ut] b] lv z'? u/L @)&@ c;f] h #) ut] leq ;DkGg ul/;Sg'kg{] ;Demf} tf ul/Psf] ] lyof] . ;dodf ;8s lj:tf/ of] hgf ;DkGg x'g g;Sbf Ps jif{ To;df Dofb yk ul/Psf] lyof] . yk cjlwsf] ;lsPsf] ;do klg b'O{ jif{ laTg nfUbf ;8s lj:tf/ sfo{ cem} c:tJo:t /x] sf] ;8s l8lehg sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . lgdf{0f sDkgLsf] nfk/jfxL / l9nf;': tLsf sf/0f k'n / ;8s lj:tf/ of] hgf ;dodf ;DkGg x'g g;s] sf] eGb} ;8s l8lehg

sfof{no bfªn] k'n / ;8s lj:tf/ of] hgf sfnf] ;"rLdf ksflzt ug{] tof/L ul//x] sf] l8lehg Ol~hlgo/ nLnfaxfb'/ e08f/Ln] atfpg'eof] . of] hgf lgdf{0fdf eO/x] sf] l9nfO / nfk/jfxL, ;Demf} tfsf zt{ sfof{Gjog, hjfkmb] xLtf, lgdf{0fsf] ef} lts kultnufotsf ljifosf] hjfkmsf nflu @)&# j} zfv !# ut] b] lv xfn;Dd gf} j6f kq k7fO;s] klg lgdf{0f sDkgL To;af/] df} g al;/x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …lgdf{0f sDkgLn] g s'g} hjfkm lbG5, g lgdf{0f sfo{ ;dodf ;S5 . h;sf] bf] if sfof{non] v] Kg'kl//x] sf] 5 . yk u/] sf] ;doleqdf klg lgdf{0f sDkgLn] of] hgf ;DkGg ug{ g;s] sfn] sfof{non] o;kif{ pQm lgdf{0f sDkgLnfO{ sfnf] ;"rLdf /fVg l;kml/; ug{] tof/L ul//x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . cfjZos sfuhft ;+sngsf] sfd eO/x] sf] 5 . sfof{nosf] kqsf] hjfkm klg sDkgLn] k7fPsf] 5} g . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …utjif{ c;f] h @) ut] 7] Ssf /2 u/L sfnf] ;"rLdf /fVg] ;DaGwdf s6'jfvf] nf k'n lgdf{0f sDkgL z+s/dfnL lgdf{0f ;] jfnfO{ kqfrf/ ul/Psf] lyof] . sf/0fjz /fVg ;lsPsf] lyPg . clxn] tof/L eO/x] sf] 5 .Ú ;Demf} tfcg'?k lgdf{0f sDkgLn] lgdf{0f sfo{sf zt{x? kfngf gu/L dgf] dfgL?kdf nfk/jfxL ub{} ;/f] sf/jfnf kIfsf] Wofgfsif{0fnfO{ ;d] t Wofg lbg g;s] sf] cf/f] k nufp“b} pxf“n] af“sL % k]hdf:

ca bfªdf b}lgs b'O{ p8fg t'n;Lk'/ , !$ r} t -o';_– t'n;Lk'/ – sf7df8f} xjfO{ p8fg b} lgs b'O{k6s x'g] ePsf] 5 . ofq'sf] rfksf sf/0f g] kfn Po/nfOG;sf] ljdfgn] b} lgs b'O{j6f p8fg eg] { sdl;{on 8fO/] S6/ 6+slglw bfxfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . bfxfnsf cg';f/ oxL r}t !* ut] ;f] djf/af6 lbgdf b'O{k6s xjfO ;] jf ;~rfng x'g] ePsf] xf] . ut c;f] h @& ut] af6 b} lgs b'O{ p8fg eb{} cfPsf] jfo';] jf lgudsf] ljdfgn] k';af6 b} lgs xjfO;] jf ;~rfng ub{} cfPsf] lyof] . nfdf] ;dob] lv aGb cj:yfdf /x] sf] ljdfg;] jf ;~rfngsf nflu t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v 3gZofd kf08] n] kxn ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ljdfg ;] jf b} lgs b'O{k6s ;~rfng x'g]

ePkl5 :yfgLo v'zL ePsf 5g\ . t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf jL? /fjtn] Ps} lbgdf sf7df8f} + sfd ;s] / kms{g ;lsg] eGb} v'zL JoQm ug'{eof] . aGb cj:yfdf /x] sf] ljdfg:yn ;~rfng;“u} ofq' ktLIffno, 6ld{gn ejg lgdf{0f clGtd r/0fdf /x] sf] 5 . gu/kd'v kf08] n] OGwg l8kf] :yfkgfsf nflu kxn eO/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . To;f] eP lghL sDkgLsf ljdfg klg cfpg] 5g\ .

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(Mar 29, 2019)

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afGb] , xfdf] :s"n / ;d'Ggltsf] ;Gbe{ b]zleq} cj;/ vf]hf}+ of] ;ftf dfq} g] kfn / hfkfgaLr g] kfnL sfdbf/ k7fpg] ;dembf/ Lkqdf x: tfIf/ ePsf] 5 . cfufdL clkn ! b] lv sfof{Gjogdf cfpg] u/ L b'O{ b] zaLr sfdbf/ sf] If] qdf ;xsfo{sf] ;dembf/ L -Pdcf] o'_ df x: tfIf/ ePsf] xf] . ut df3 @ ut] g] kfn / hfkfgsf kfljlws 6f] nLaLr sfdbf/ k7fpg] klqmof 6'+Uofpg ePsf] 5nkmndf g] kfnn] ;/ sf/ dfkm{t sfdbf/ k7fpg] k: tfj / fv] sf] lyof] . !$ cf} Bf] lus If] q;lxt gl;{ª, lgdf{0f tyf ;/ ;kmfOdf ljb] zL sfdbf/ kof] u ug] { hfkfgL tof/ L 5 . oBlk o;sf] df] 8fln6L to x'g cem} afFsL 5 . t/ , b] zsf ljleGg : yfgdf xhf/ f} + o'jfn] hfkfgL efiff l;Sg yfn] sf] w] / } eO;Sof] . ptf sf] l/ ofdf sfdbf/ hfgsf nflu klg efiff k/ LIffsf nflu cfj] bg el/ Psf] 5 . Ps} lbg %% xhf/ o'jfn] sf] l/ ofnL efiff k/ LIffsf nflu cfj] bg lbPsf 5g\ . ca hfkfg hfgsf nflu klg o;/ L g} eL8ef8 x'g] b] lvG5 . cGo b] zx?df o;cl3 g} g] kfnL uO/ x] sf 5g\ . c/ a d'n'sx?df nfvf} + g] kfnL / x] sf 5g\ . To;f] t ef/ tdf sfd ug] { g] kfnLsf] s'g} n] vfhf] vf g} 5} g . / fdf] cfocfh{gsf] cfzfdf >d : jLs[lt g} gkfPsf] b] z cd] l/ sfdf klg xhf/ f} + g] kfnL n's] / k'Ug] u/ ] sf 5g\ . pgLx? z/ 0ffyL{sf] axfgfdf cd] l/ sf l5g] { ub{5g\ . kltJolQm em08} %) nfv vr{ u/ ] / pgLx? cd] l/ sf k'U5g\ .

Psflt/ g] kfnLx? z/ 0ffyL{sf] ?kdf cd] l/ sf k'Ubf g] kfnsf] a] OHht x'g] t 5Fb} 5, To;df : jo+ ToxfF k'Ug] x? hf] lvdk"0f{ ofqf u/ ] / hfg] ub{5g\ . olt sl7g sfo{ eP klg g] kfnL uPs} 5g\ . hg;+Vof / e"uf] n b'a} lx;fan] g] kfn ;fgf] b] z xf] . xfdf] hg;+Vof tLg s/ f] 8 klg k'u] sf] 5} g . o;nfO{ pd] / ;d"xdf ljefhg ubf{ afnaflnsf Ps s/ f] 8 @) nfv / x] sf 5g\ . Ps ltxfO{ ao: sx?nfO{ 5f8\g] xf] eg] Ps s/ f] 8s} xf/ fxf/ Ldf o'jfsf] ;+Vof x'g cfpF5 . of] dWo] em08} ^) nfv o'jf ljb] zdf / x] sf] b] lvG5 . x/ ] s jif{h: tf] gofF gofF b] z;Fu >d ;Demf} tf eO/ x] sf] 5 . of] qmd hf/ L / xg] xf] eg] g] kfn o'jfljxLg b] z t aGg] xf] Og eGg] vt/ f a9\b} uPsf] 5 . >d ;Demf} tf yf] / } dfq b] z;Fu eP klg sfg'\gL¿kdf j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Lsf nflu Ps ;o !) b] z v'nf ul/ Psf] 5 . w] / } yf] / } ;+Vofdf km/ s eP klg x/ ] s b] zdf g] kfnL k'u] s} 5g\ . tTsfnsf lx;fan] j} b] lzs / f] huf/ L xfdf] afWotfh: tf] ag] sf] 5 . j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Laf6 jflif{s em08} !) va{ hlt ljk] if0f g] kfn lelqg] u/ ] sf] 5 . hf] g] kfnsf] ah] 6eGbf yf] / } dfq sd xf] . cy{tGqsf] 7"nf] lx: ;f j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Ln] wflglbPsf] 5 . of] lx;fan] j} b] lzs / f] huf/ L clgjfo{h: t} dflgP klg d'n's / d'n'sjf;Lsf] bL3{sfnLg lxtsf nflu of] / fdf] xf] Og . s'g} a] nf xfdf] cfwf hg;+Vof ef/ tdf lyof] . sfnfkxf8 hfg] x?sf] tfFtL g} nfUYof] . clxn] sf] k': tf t] ;f] d'n's hfg yfn] sf] 5, km/ s olt dfq xf] . cl3Nnf] k': tfsf] afWofTds uGtJo ef/ t lyof] . jt{dfg k': tfsf] afWofTds uGtJo t] ;f] d'n's ag] sf] 5 . ca efjL k': tfsf] uGtJo sxfF < ;+;f/ sf wgL b] zx?n] cGt/ LIf ofqfdf klt: kwf{ ul/ / xFbf xfdL cGo b] zdf sfd ug{ hfg'df dxfgtf b] Vg] afWotf slxn] ;Dd < / fHon] cfh} b] lv lrGtg ug'{kg] { / hjfkm vf] Hg'kg] { kZg x'g\ oL . dfgf} + cem} Ps k': tf;Dd g] kfnLx? ljb] z hfnfg\, To;kl5 klg ljb] z uO/ xg] xf] eg] g] kfnL x'g'sf] cg'e"lt g} x'g 5f8\g] 5 . Tof] l: ylt d'n'ssf nflu klg 3fts x'g] 5 . To;} n] gofF gofF b] zdf >d ;Demf} tf ubf{ uj{ ug] { xf] Og, b] zleq} ;fgf] pBf] uwGbf vf] n] / / f] huf/ L / : j/ f] huf/ Lsf cj;/ l;h{gf u/ f} + .

s;n] s] eg] < s7}a/f sf+u];, x]bf{ x]b}{ sxfF k'Uof], ;k{sf] v]n h:tf] (( df k'u]/ :jf6\6} @ df em¥of] . s]kL zdf{ cf]nL -kwfgdGqL_ ;a}n] ljb]zL nufgLstf{nfO{ d':sfg;lxt :jfut u/f}+ . ;'/Iff lgsfon] klg Po/kf]6{b]lv oxfF /xFbf;Dd /fdf] ;'/Iffsf] kaGw ug]{5 . o'j/fh vltj8f -cy{dGqL_ ljKnj / pgL ;+nUg g]skf /fi6«3ftL / b]zlj/f]wL xf]Ogg\, pgLx?dfly /fhgLlts zlQms} Jojxf/ ul/g'k5{ . ;d:of ;'Nemfpg /fhgLlts jftf{ / ;xdlt ;a} eGbf pko'Qm ljsNk xf] . jftf{lag} an kof]u ubf{ b]z k'gM åGådf km:g] hf]lvd /xG5 . /fh]Gb If]qL -k"j{kwfg;]gfklt_ gfnfkfgLsf] n8fOFdf dlxnf tyf s]6fs]6L klg ;fd]n lyP eg]/ Oltxf;sf] kf7 k9fpg] k'?ifnfO{ clxn] klg cfkm\gf] /fli6«otf k'?if hgg]GbLodf cl8Psf] 5 eGg] edn] 5f8]sf] 5}g . emns ;'j]bL -ljZn]ifs_

g] kfnL l;g] hutsf] xf: oAoª\Uo snfsf/ ;"ok{ ;fb rfkfufO . pgnfO{ pgsf] Gjf/ gsf] gfdn] eGbf klg xf: osnfsf/ afGb] sf] gfdn] ;a} n] lrG5g\ . pgs} cfdGq0fnfO{ ;xif{ : jLsf/ ub} { of] kª\ltsf/ pgs} l6dn] agfPsf] z} lIfs rnlrq xfdf] : s"nÚ x] g{ nIdL rnlrq dlGb/ g] kfnu~hdf kj] z ub{5 . xf: osnfsf/ afGb] s} 5] pdf a;] / rnlrq x] g] { cj;/ h'¥of] . ljbfsf] lbg kf/ ] / s] xL ;+: yfut ljBfnosf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ bz{ssf] ?kdf ;z'Ns cfdGq0f ul/ Psf] lyof] . To;} n] rnlrq xn w] / } ljBfyL{ / s] xL lzIfs Pj+ s] xL cleefjsx?n] el/ Psf] lyof] . OG6/ jnsf] 6fOd ;d] t lx;fj ubf{ rnlrq ;lsgnfO{ sl/j b'O{ 306f ;do nfUof] . rnlrqsf] cl3Nnf] kf6f] df ljBfnodf l6goh/ ljBfyL{x?n] ug] { pd] / ut ljs[ltx? b] vfPsf] 5 eg] kl5Nnf] kf6f] df uP/ ltg} ljBfyL{x?n] cfkm"nfO{ ;'wf/ u/ ] / / fdf] sfd u/ ] sf] b] vfOPsf] 5 . afGb] n] rnlrqdf cfOl8of df: 6/ sf] sfd u/ ] sf 5g\ . cyf{t s] 6LnfO{ cfkm"lt/ cfslif{t ug{sf nflu s] 6fx?af6 k} ;f lnP/ ljleGg tl/sfx? l;sfp5g\ . pgn] l;sfPsf tl/sfx? kof] u u/ ] / cl3 a9\bf s] xL s] 6fx? cfkm"n] dg k/ ] sf] s] 6LnfO{ cfkm"lt/ cfslif{t ug{ ;kmn klg x'G5g\ . o;/ L cfOl8of df: 6/ n] cfkm"n] cfh{g u/ ] sf] k} ;fn] cln cln 3/ vr{ 6fg] { sfd u5{g\ eg] w] / } / sd b'Jo{;gdf vr{ u5{g\ . OG6/ jn;Dd o: t} o: t} lqmofsnfkx? b] lvG5g\ . bz{s bL3f{df / x] sf rnlrqdf b] vfOPsf] h: tf] : jefj ePsf ljBfyL{x?n] OG6/ jn;Dd v'zLsf] dx;'; ul/ / x] sf x'G5g\ . 7Ls} ul/ Psf] / x] 5 eGg] h: tf] klg x'G5 pgLx?nfO{ . OG6/ jnsf] ;dodf afGb] cyf{t ;"ok{ ;fb rfkfufOsf] 5] pd} cfP/ Pshgf t] xrf} w jif{sf] h: tf] b] lvg] s] 6fn] dnfO{ klg s] 6L k6\ofpg] cfOl8of l;sfO lbg' g c+snÚ eG5 . afGb] n] v} t ltdf] s] 6L ;fyL eg] / kZg ubf{ oxf t cfPsf] 5} gÚ eG5 . afGb] n] s] 6L ;fyLnfO{ ;u} NofP/ cfpg", To;kl5 s'/ f u/ f} n + fÚ eg] kl5 pgLx?sf] s'/ f ;lsG5 . dnfO{ eg] Tof] s] 6fn] cfkm"n] of] t'na'n] pd] / df dg k/ fpg] s] 6L NofP/ cfof] eg] xf: osnfsf/ afGbn] s] ;Nnfx lbG5g\ xf] nf <Ú eGg] sf} t'xntfn] of] dg To;} To;} ;s;s eO/ x] sf] lyof] .

OG6/ jnkl5sf] rnlrqsf] afsL efu x] / ] kl5 eg] ;a} ki6 eof] . tL t'na'n] a} z + sf] sf/ 0f k] ddf ?dlNnPsf ljBfyL{ s] 6fs] 6Lsf] af/ ] df ljBfnodf rrf{ x'g yfN5 . Pslbg t ljBfnosf kwfgfWofksn] g} pgLx? PsfGtdf a;] / s'/ f ul/ / x] sf e] 6\5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ ljBfnfoaf6 lgisf;g ug] { af/ ] df;d] t rrf{ rN5 . cfOl8of df: 6/ s} ;+nUgtfdf kwfgfWofksnfO{ x6fpg'k5{ eg] /

l5d] sdf b'u{Gw 5 eg] To;n] cfkm"nfO{ klg v/ fj c;/ u5{ eGg] s'/ f lsg yfxf 5} g ltgLx?nfO{ < l5d] sdf ;'uGw 5 eg] To;sf] af;gfn] cfkm"nfO{ klg cfgGb lbG5 eGg] s'/ f lsg a'em\b} gg\ tyfslyt lzlIft egfpbfx? < cfh o: t} dflg;x?sf] lzsf/ eO/ x] sf] 5 xfdf] lzIff If] q . d} n] o: t} s'/ f ul/ / xbf d] / f] 5] pdf plePsf xf: oAoª\Uo snfsf/ afGb] r'krfk dnfO{ ;'lg/ x] sf lyP .

kl/jt{gsf nflu ===== s] xL cleefjsnfO{ kl5 nufP/ ljBfnodf ;d] t gf/ f h'n; ' x'G5 . cGttM t'na'n] a} z + sf] sf/ 0fn] k] ] ddf k/ ] sf s] 6fs] 6Lx? ;d] t ;'lwG5g\ / g/ fdf] sfd u/ ] sf] df k5'tf] efj dx;'; ub} { hLjgsf] c;n af6f] lgdf{0f ug{ yfN5g\ . rnlrqsf] pQ/ f4{lt/ t'na'n] pd] / sf] k] dnfO{ 5f] 8] / / fdf] ;u cWoog u/ ] s} sf/ 0fn] s] 6L 8fS6/ x'g ;kmn x'lG5g\ eg] s] 6f] klg ljb] z uP/ / fdf] ljifodf cWoog u/ L cfkm\g} b] zdf sfd ug{ cfp5 . s] 6fn] cfkm\gf] afafsf] pkrf/ sf] nflu c: ktfn hfg] qmddf k'gM pgLx?sf] e] 6 x'G5 . b'a} n] ljutsf] ljBfyL{ hLjgsf s'/ f ;lDemG5g\ / k'g ljjfx ug] { 6'u+ f] df k'U5g\ . Tolta] n} s] 6L kmsfpg] rSs/ df nfu] sf ljBfyL{x?n] Tof] sfd 5f] 8] sf sf/ 0f clxn] pgLx?dWo] Pshgf kx/ L lg/ LIfs eP/ ;dfhdf : yflkt x'G5 . csf] n { ] v'qs ' ] af6 art z'? u/ ] / ;fdflhs If] qdf ;Ddfghgs sfd ug{ ;kmn x'G5 . ptf cfOl8of df: 6/ / pgsf] cl3kl5 nfUg] x? eg] nfu"cf} ifw b'Jo{;g / cf] ;f/ k;f/ df h] n ;hfo ef] U5g\ . ljBfyL{x? / fdf / c;n agfPsf] ;a} eGbf 7"nf] h; ljBfnosf] kwfgfWofksnfO{ lbOG5 / ljBfnosf] Pp6f sfo{qmddf kwfgfWofks nufot / fdf] sfd ug] { ltg} e"tk"j{ ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/ G5 . o;/ L ;lsG5 xfdf] : s"nÚ zLif{ssf] rnlrq . xfdf] : s"nÚ rnlrqnfO{ lsg ;fj{hlgs ?kdf ;a} sf nflu xndf v'nf gu/ ] sf] t < eGg] lh1f;fdf pQm rnlrqsf ;"ok{ ;fb rfkfufO cyf{t afGb] sf] egfO lyof] of] o'jfo'jtL / c?x?sf] nflu eGbf klg ljBfyL{x?sf nflu agfOPsf] rnlrq xf] .

To;} n] rnlrq xndf Psfw xKtf rnfpg' eGbf a? xfdLn] ljBfnodf uP/ ljBfyL{x?nfO{ hDdf u/ ] / pgLx?nfO{ g} kmf] s; u/ ] / rnfpg' pko'Qm 7fg] / of] tl/sf ckgfOPsf] xf] .Ú dnfO{ pgsf] s'/ f dg k¥of] . ljBfyL{x? rnlrq xndf kj] z ubf{ / dfP/ kj] z u/ ] . aLraLrdf rnlrqdf ePsf xf: oJoª\Uoaf6 klg e/ k'/ dgf] / ~hg kfKt u/ ] / kms{bf Pp6f

 hLtaxfb'/ zfx

ultnf] kf7 l;s] / kms] { . Tof] eg] sf] , ;dfhdf ;Ddflgt hLjg lhpgsf nflu ljBfyL{ hLjgaf6} pQm sfo{sf] cf/ De ug'k{ g] { kf7 .

Tof] eg] sf] s'/ s'/ ] j} z + sf] e/ df eGbf klg a'l4 / ljj] ssf] e/ df sfd ug'k{ g] { kf7 . s'g} klg ljifosf] af/ ] df s'g} s'zn jQmf jf g] tf, lzIfs jf klzIfs cflbn] jQmJo jf lzIf0fsf] dfWodaf6 eGbf s'g} snfsf/ n] clegodfkm{t eGof] eg] To;sf] kefj c;/ bf/ x'g] ub{5 . ljBfyL{x? rnlrq xnaf6 aflxl/ b+ f To: t} cg'et" eof] of] kª\ ltsf/ nfO{ . afGb] nfO{ s] 6L kmsfpg] tl/sf l;sfOlbg"Ú eGg] s'/ s'/ ] / t'na'n] pd] / sf] ljBfyL{ klg km] l/ kms] /{ afGb] ;fd' cfPg . dnfO{ nfU5, p;n] of] tl/sf l;Sg' eg] sf] hLjgsf] clezfk eGbf c? s] xL / x] g5 eGg] l;s] / 3/ lt/ s'lb;Sof] xf] nf h: tf] nfUof] . rnlrqsf] cl3Nnf] kf6f] df ljBfyL{x?n] hlt xNnf u/ ] klg / hlt l;6L km's] klg kl5Nnf] kf6f] z'? x'bf eg] uDeL/ b] lvP . d] / f] t emg s'/ } csf] { lyof] . sltko cj: yfdf t uxel/ cf;' agfP/ klg rnlrq x] l/ / x] + . d} n] ;"ok{ ;fb -afGb] _ ;u ;do ldnfP/ s'/ f u/ ] + xfdLn] cGt/ lqmof, efif0f, 5nkmn / tflndx? w] / } u¥of} ,+ dflg;x?sf] dg kl/ jt{g ug{sf nflu . pgLx?nfO{ ;fIf/ u/ fpgsf nflu / ;fIf/ tf dfkm{t pgLx?leq lzIff / r] tgfsf] lbof] hufpgsf nflu . tyflk xfdLaf6 of] s'/ f ;Dej ePg . ;"oh { L ca tkfO nfUgf] ;\ o;tkm{ tkfOsf] snfdfkm{t . d] / f] s'/ f ;'g] / ;"o{ -afGb] _ n] d';S' s xf: b} s'/ f] sf] r'/ f] km'sfP tkfOn] eg] em} d oxL cleofg / oxL af6f] df nfu] sf] 5' . oxL rnlrqnfO{ kbz{g ug] { qmddf d} n] ;of} + ljBfnodf k'lu;s] sf] 5' / nfvf} + ljBfyL{;u e] 63f6 / enfs';f/ L ug] { cj;/ kfO;s] sf] 5' .Ú d} n] km] l/ yk] + ljBfyL{x?sf] aLrdf dfq xf] Og, tkfOsf] snfdfkm{t cleefjssf] aLrdf hfg' k¥of] . lg/ If/ / cgk9 dflg;x?sf] aLrdf hfg' k¥of] . lzIffsf] pkfb] otfsf] af/ ] df pbf;Lg hgkltlglwx?sf] aLrdf hfg'k¥of] . cIf/ , lzIff / r] tgfsf] rdTsf/ sf s'/ f ug'k{ ¥of] .Ú

d} n] o: tf s'/ f ub} u{ bf{ pgL uDeL/ eP/ ;'lg/ x] sf] lyP . pgsf] rnlrqsf] kl5Nnf] efudf ljBfyL{x? uDeL/ eP em} . dnfO{ cln cln yfxf 5 . snfsf] rdTsf/ / o;sf] zlQmsf] af/ ] df . dfcf] jfbLn] b] zdf o'4sf] 3f] if0ff ubf{ dflg;x? pgLx?sf] kf6L{sf] b: tfa] h / klzIf0f u/ ] sf ljifoj: t'df eGbf pgLx?n] kbz{g u/ ] sf] snf / ;f+: s[lts sfo{qmdaf6 ;Ddf] xg k} bf eP/ pgLx?sf] kl5kl5 uPsf x'g\ . sltko dflg;x? ;flxTo, rnlrq / ;+uLtsf] sf/ 0fn] hLjgsf] bz{g km] b{5g\ . lhpg] eg] sf dflg;x? db{5g\ eg] dg] { eg] sf dflg;x? lhp5g\ . dfG5] nfO{ : yfoL?kdf kl/ jt{g ug{sf nflu p;sf] lbndf c;/ kfg] { tTj eg] sf] ;flxTo, ;+uLt / snf xf] . dnfO{ t nfU5, lzIff / r] tgfnfO{ ;flxTo, ;+uLt / snfleq cGt/ 3'ng u/ ] / k: sg ;lsof] eg] lzIffsf] of] b'bz { f b] Vg' kg] { lyPg ;fob . sltko dflg;x? : jfyL{ x'G5g\, c;fWo} : jfyL{ . To;df klg cukª\ltdf lzIffdf cl3 a9] sf dflg;x? g} kb{5g\ . pgLx? o: tf] 7fG5g\ ls d lzlIft eO;s] + . c? lsg x'gk' ¥of] < d dfly k'lu;s] + . c? lsg k'Ug'k¥of] < To: tfx?n] o: tf] klg ;f] Rbf / x] 5g\ ls clzlIft dflg; lzlIft eof] / pm dfly k'Uof] eg] dnfO{ c;/ kfb{5 / d] / f] klt: kwL{ eP/ dnfO{ g} pl56\ofp5 . y'Ss ltgLx?sf] a'l4 . l5d] sdf b'uG{ w 5 eg] To;n] cfkm"nfO{ klg v/ fj c;/ u5{ eGg] s'/ f lsg yfxf 5} g ltgLx?nfO{ < l5d] sdf ;'uGw 5 eg] To;sf] af;gfn] cfkm"nfO{ klg cfgGb lbG5 eGg] s'/ f lsg a'em\b} gg\ tyfslyt lzlIft egfpbfx? < cfh o: t} dflg;x?sf] lzsf/ eO/ x] sf] 5 xfdf] lzIff If] q . d} n] o: t} s'/ f ul/ / xbf d] / f] 5] pdf plePsf xf: oAoª\Uo snfsf/ afGb] r'krfk dnfO{ ;'lg/ x] sf lyP . dxfTdf ufGwLn] ljBfsf ;fy g} ltstf / OdfGbfl/ tf 5} g eg] Tof] ljBfsf] s'g} sfd 5} g eg] em} xfdf] b] zn] cfh ToxL kL8f ef] lu/ x] sf] 5 . Tof] s'/ fdf xf: osnfsf/ afGb] ;d] t e'Qmef] uL eO;s] sf 5g\ . pgn] d lzIff / ;fIf/ tf ;DaGwL rnlrq agfP/ tkfOsf] kflnsfnfO{ ;fIf/ / r] tgzLn agfpg ;xof] u u5'Ú{ eGbf s] xL afx] s w] / } n] rf;f] gb] vfPsf] cfn6fn] hjfkm lbPsf] cj: yf 5 . ltdf] kflnsf, ltdf] lhNnf / ltdf] kb] z ;fIf/ agfpg ;xof] u u5'{ eGbf klg To: tf dfG5] x? pgLx?nfO{ grflxPsf] em} u/ L cfkm\gf] efjeª\uL b] vfp5g\ . tyflk afGb]n] xf/ vfPsf 5} gg\ . e"sDk kLl8tnfO{ 3/ af; lbP/ w'd; {' / ;'GtnLn] u'0fg nufP em} afGb] sf] l6dn] dflg;nfO{ lzIff / r] tgflt/ pGd'v u/ fP/ dflg;sf] ;d'Ggltsf] jf: tljs b} nf] p3fg{ ;kmn xf] ;\ . d] / f] xflb{s z'esfdgf . jbshah072@gmail.com

Ho]i7 gful/s, jt{dfg g]kfn sfg"g / ;'wf/fTds kIf xfdf] k/Dk/fut ;fdflhs ;+:sf/nfO{ lg/Gt/tf kbfg ug{ cfw'lgstfsf] gfddf ul/b} cfPsf ljs[ltd"ns sfo{n] klts"n kefj kfb}{ cfO/x]sf] 5 . kl/jf/, ;dfh, 6f]nj:tL, ufp, lhNnf x'b} ;du /fi6«sf] pTyfg ug{] sfo{ ;do ;fk]If ;fdflhs ;+:sf/sf] ;+/If0f ;+Da4{gljgf kl/sNkgf ug{ sl7g x'G5 . kTo]s 3/kl/jf/df ;fdflhs ;+:sf/ ljk/Ltsf sfo{x? lbgfg'lbg a9\b} uO/x]sf]n] ;dfhsf Ho]i7 gful/sx? ckx]lnt si6s/ hLjgofkg ug{ afWo ePsf 5g\ . o;sf] HjnGt pbfx/0fsf] ?kdf g]kfnsf ljleGg :yfgdf /x]sf a[4f>ddf kl/jf/ ljd'v eO s7f]/tfk"js { hLjg latfO/x]sf cuh cfdfa'jfx?nfO{ lng ;lsG5 . g]kfnsf] k/dk/fut ;fdflhs /xg;xg, /Lltl/jfh, e]ife"iff, efiff;+:s[lt, cfxf/ljxf/, rf8kj{, a+zf0f'ut xf8gftf, a}jflxs ;DaGwsf sf/0fn] hf]l8Psf] cGt/ kfl/jfl/s gftf ;DaGw w]/} ;Eo, j}1flgs / Aojl:yt 5 . jt{dfg cj:yfdf ;fdflhs k/dk/f, ;Eo;+:sf/, Ho]i7 gful/s ;Ddfg, ;+oQ ' m kl/jf/ tyf xsflwsf/ ;+/If0fh:tf ljifoj:t' dfly cfw'lgstf / :jtGqtfsf] gfddf 7"nf] ah kxf/ x'b} cfO/x]sf] 5 . cfhsf afnaflnsfx? g} ef]lnsf o'jf / kl;{sf Ho]i7 gful/s x'g\ . t;y{ jt{dfgsf o'jfo'jtLn] cf cfkm\gf] 3/kl/jf/sf Ho]i7 gful/ssf] ;Ddfg ug{ l;s]kl5 cfkm" Ho]i7 gful/s x'bf oyf]lrt ;Ddfg kfpg]5' eGb} ;bljrf/, ;b\efj, ;Tsd{sf] ;Gb]z km}nfpg] sfo{ cfkm}af6 z'ef/De ug{k' b{5 . dft[b]jf] ejM lkt[b]jf] ejM cfrfo{b]jf] ejM cltly b]jf] ejM eGg] d"n dd{ / dfGotfsf ;fy Pp6} 3/kl/jf/df ; ;Ddfg k"js { hLjgofkg ug]{ ;'cj;/ kbfg ug{k' b{5 .

Ho]i7 gful/s P]g, @)^# n] ;f7L jif{ pd]/ k"/f ePsf] g]kfnL gful/snfO{ Ho]i7 gful/ssf] ;"rLdf ;"rLs[t u/]sf] 5 . Ho]i7 gful/sx?nfO{ c;xfo Ho]i7 gful/s / czQm Ho]i7 gful/s u/L b'O{ lsl;dn] juL{st[ u/]sf] kfOG5 . Ho]i7 gful/ssf] hLjgofkg ug]{ cfwf/ cfo;f]t, ;DklQ gePsf], kfngkf]if0f x]/rfx ug]{ cfk\ mgf] 3/kljf/sf] s'g} klg ;b:o gePsf] .

3/kl/jf/sf ;b:ox? eP klg kfngkf]if0f tyf x]/rfx gu/L ckx]lnt pk]lIft ub}{ cfPsf c;xfo Ho]]i7 gful/sdf kb{5g\ . czQm Ho]i7 gful/sdf zf/Ll/s jf dfgl;s?kn] czQm ePsf] Ho]i7 gful/snfO{ /flvPsf] 5 .  Ho]i7 gful/snfO{ ;fdflhs ;+/If0f tyf ;Ddfg lbb} lqmofzLntf clea[l4 .  Ho]i7 gful/s;u ePsf] 1fg, ;Lk, Ifdtf, a'l4, ljj]s, cg'ejsf] pRrtd ;b'kof]u ub}{ >4f, cfb/ ;Ddfg ug]{ jftfj/0f l;h{gf ug]{ .  ;dfhdf /x]sf Ho]i7 gful/sx?nfO{ Pp6} ynf]df pkl:yt u/fO{ ljutdf eP u/]sf cg'ej Ps cfk;df z]o/ ug]{ sfo{qmd th{d' f ug]{ .  k/Dk/fut /Lltl/jfh g]kfnL ;+:s[ltsf] cfWoflTds 1fg tyf hLjg / hutsf af/]df ljrf/ ljdz{, vf]h cg';Gwfg ug]{ .  Ho]i7 gful/sx?;u ePsf cg'ej /fli6«o

lxtdf pkof]u ug]{ gLlt g]kfn ;/sf/n] lnP klg sfof{Gjog kIf vf;} kefjsf/L x'g ;s]sf] 5}g, t;y{ g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg, @)&@ sf] wf/f %! sf] pkwf/f & df ePsf] Joj:yf kefjsf/L sfof{Gjog ug{k' b{5 .  ;dfhdf ePsf czQm c;xfo Ho]i7 gful/sx?nfO{ ;xof]u Pj+ ;+/If0f ug]{ u/fpg] ;Gbe{df kTo]s jif{ Ho]]i7 gful/s / Ho]i7 gful/ssf] c;n ;+/Ifssf] klxrfg ug{sf] nflu j8f:t/Lo cfd;ef ug]{ .  Ho]i7 gful/sx?nfO{ 3/kl/jf/ tyf ;dfhn] klg >4fk"js { ;Ddfg ug{ ufp 6f]nj:tLdf /x]sf Ho]i7 gful/sx?nfO{ lbp;f]sf] ;dodf hd36 u/fO{ cfkm\gf cg'ej cfbfgkbfg ug]{ jftfj/0f agfpg lbjf ;]jf s]Gb vf]Ng] .  d7 dlGb/, wd{zfnf tyf P]ltxfl;s :ynx?df ;+nUg Ho]i7 gful/sx?sf] xsflwsf/sf] ;+/If0f ;Da4{gsf nflu ax; k}/jL ug{ kTo]s lhNnfsf ;j} ufpkflnsf / gu/kflnsfdf ;d"x vf]Ng] .  lbjf ;]jf s]Gbdf wfld{s, /fhgLlts, ;fdflhs / ;d;fdlos ljifoj:t'sf k':ts tyf kqklqsfx? /fv]/ cWoog dgg ub}{ l;h{gzLn sfo{df xft]dfnf] ug]{ jftfj/0f l;h{gf ug]{ .  Psf3/sf] 5f]/fn] cfkm\gf a'jf÷cfdfnfO{ d}n] kfn]sf] 5' h:tf] ckdflgt zAb kof]u ub}{ cfPsf] kfOG5 . o;nfO{ ;Ddfgk"js { d}n] d]/f a'jf÷cfdfsf] ;fydf a:g] ;'cj;/ kfPsf] 5' eGg] ;+:sf/sf] ljsf; ug]{ .  Ho]]i7 gful/sx?df lbgfg'lbg g}/fZotf a9\b} uPsf]n] dgf]jn lub{} uPsf] b]lvG5, t;y{ cf cfkm\gf] 3/kl/jf/ / ;dfhn] >4fk"js { dfg;Ddfg u/]/ ;sf/fTds zf]rsf] ljsf; ub{} dgf]jn pRr /fVg] cj:yf l;h{gf ug{] a]nf cfPsf] 5 . sfg'gdf Joj:yf ePsf t/ sfof{Gjog x'g g;s]sf ljifo j:t' M g]kfn ;/sf/n] tf]s]sf] :jf:Yo ;]jf kbfg ug]{ ;+:yfn] Ho]i7 gful/snfO{ pkrf/ ubf{ nfUg] z'Nsdf slDtdf krf; kltzt 5'6 lbg] .  ;fj{hlgs ;jf/L ;fwgdf Ho]i7 gful/ssf nflu slDtdf b'Oj{ 6f l;6 ;'/lIft /fvL ofq' ef8fb/df slDtdf krf; kltzt 5'6 lbg] .  vfg]kfgL, 6]lnkmf]g, lah'nL, 6]lnlehg nufotsf ;fj{hlgs ;]jf tyf ;'ljwf kbfg ubf{ Ho]i7 gful/snfO{ kfyldstf lbg] . ;fj{hlgs ;jf/L ;fwg, ;fj{hlgs sfo{, :jf:Yo ;]jf, wfld{s tyf ;fj{hlgs :yndf Ho]i7 gful/snfO{ ;]jf ;'ljwf tyf ;xof]u kbfg ug{' u/fpg' ;a}sf] st{Jo x'g] .  Ho]i7 gful/snfO{ cfkm\gf] cfly{s x}l;ot tyf OHht cfdf]b cg';f/ kfngkf]if0f, cf}ifwf]krf/, x]/rfx, Pp6} kl/jf/df ;fy} /fv]/ ug{] .

Ho]i7 gful/ssf] rn crn ;Dklt kof]u jf pkof]u ug]{ kl/jf/sf] c+lzof/ ;b:o, gft]bf/ jf xsjfnfn] lghnfO{ cfkm};u /fvL kfngkf]if0f tyf x]/rfx ug{]{ .  Ho]i7 gful/s kIf ljkIf ePsf] d'2fnfO{ cbfntn] kfyldstfdf /fv]/ lghsf] klt/Iff

ug]{ j}tlgs sfg'g\ Joj;foL /fv]/ dfq sf/jfxL lsgf/f ug{] .  c;xfo czQm cj:yfdf k/]sf Ho]i7 gful/s, Psn dlxnfnfO{ lghsf] ;Lk Ifdtf / of]Uotfsf] cfwf/df /f]huf/L kbfg ub}{ hLljsf]kfh{gsf nflu ;d'lrt Joj:yf ug{k' g]{ .  Ho]i7 gful/ssf] OR5fljk/Lt lghnfO{ kl/jf/af6 cnu /fVg jf cnu a:g afWo u/fpg g;Sg] .  g]kfn ;/sf/ jf krlnt P]g sfg"g adf]lhd u7g ePsf] ;+:yfn] x]/rfx s]Gb, lbjf ;]jf s]Gb jf b'a} s]Gb :yfkgf u/L Ho]i7 gful/sx?sf] ;+/If0f ;Dj4{g ug{ u/fpg kefjsf/L?kdf ;]jf ;~rfng ug{k' g]{ . ;'wf/fTds kIfM Ho]i7 gful/s P]g, @)^# nfO{ ;+zf]wg u/L b]xfoadf]lhdsf cGy yk ;]jf tyf ;'ljwfx? ;dfj]z ug{sf] nflu g]kfn ;/sf/;dIf ;'emfj k]z ug{k' g]{ b]lvG5 .  Ho]i7 gful/s P]g, @)^# n] ;f7L jif{ pd]/ k'u]sf g]kfnL gful/snfO{ Ho]i7 gful/s 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 . t/ g]kfn ;/sf/n] ;fdflhs ;'/Iff eQf ljt/0f ug]{ kof]hgfy{ Ho]i7 gful/ssf] pd]/ xb &) jif{ tf]lsPsf] lje]bsf/L lgb]l{ zsf hf/L u/]sf] 5 . of] lgb]l{ zsf vf/]h u/L P]gn] tf]s]sf] ^) jif{ pd]/ k"/f u/]sf Ho]i7 gful/sx?nfO{ ;fdflhs ;'/Iff eQf lbg] Joj:yf nfu' ug{] .  g]kfnsf ;ft ;o %# :yfgLo txcGtu{tsf 5 xhf/ ;ft ;o $@ j8fdf slDtdf Ps÷Psj6f lbjf ;]jf s]Gb :yfkgf u/L Ho]i7 gful/sx?sf nflu ;]jf tyf ;'ljwf pknAw u/fpg] .  g]kfnsf] sfg'gdf Ho]i7 gful/ssf] gfddf /x]sf] crn ;DklQ cfkmgf 5f]/f 5f]/LnfO{ c+zj08f u/]/ lbg}kg]{ 3'dfp/f]9+un] jfWofTds Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . of] Joj:yfn] c+lzof/n] c+z jfkt crn ;Dklt a08f u/]/ nu]kl5 cfkmgf cfdf a'jfsf] kfngkf]if0f, cf}ifwf]krf/, x]/rfx gu/L a]jfl/;] cj:yfdf k'¥ofPsf 36gf ;dfhdf kz:t b]lvG5g\ . o;df cfkm\gf] gfddf ePsf] crn ;Dklt 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ dfq geP/ cfkm"vz ' L pkef]u tyf h'g;'s} JolQmnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug{ kfpg] sfg'gL Joj:yf ul/of] eg] 5f]/f 5f]/Ln] cfkm\ gf cfdf a'jfnfO{ cfkm";u ;fy} /fv]/ kfngkf]if0f ug]{ bfloTjaf]w x'guO{ ;+oQ' m kl/jf/df a:g] xfdf] k/Dk/fut ;fdflhs ;+:sf/ ljsl;t x'g hfG5 .  Ho]i7 gful/sx?;u ePsf] 1fg, ;Lk, of]Uotf / cg'ejnfO{ clen]v /fv]/ /fi6«sf] ;jf{ËL0f ljsf;df ;d'lrt pkof]u ug{ 5'§} ljz]if sfg'g lgdf{0f u/L cuh Ho]i7 gful/ssf] dgf]an pRr agfpg'kg]{ .  ;f7L jif{ pd]/ k'u]sf Ho]i7 gful/sx?n] crn ;Dklt -3/ hUuf_ vl/b ubf{ nfUg] /lhi6]z « g z'Nsdf krf; kltzt 5'6 lbg] Joj:yf nfu' ug{] .  ufpkflnsf tyf gu/kflnsfn] kTo]s jif{ cfkm\gf] gLlt sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 k:t't ubf{ s"n ah]6sf] !% kltzt /sd Ho]i7 gful/sx?sf] ;+/If0f ;Da4{gsf nflu ljlgof]lht ug{k' g]{ sfg'gL Joj:yf ug]{ .

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 Ho]i7 gful/sx?nfO{ vfBj:t'sf] cefjdf hLjg hf]lvddf kg]{ cj:yfaf6 pGd'lQm lbnfpg g]kfn ;/sf/n] /fzg sf8{sf] Joj:yf nfu' ug{]{ .  ;f7L jif{ gfl3;s]sf Ho]i7 gful/sx? wfld{s sfo{klt a9L kefljt x'g] b]lvPsf]n] cf cfkmgf] wd{sf] cjnDag, cEof; / ;+/If0f ug{sf] nflu :yfgLo ;/sf/n] kTo]s jif{ s"n ah]6sf] Ps kltzt /sd wfld{s sfo{qmddf ljlgof]hgu/L Ps jif{df Pp6f ;d"xnfO{ cjnf]sg ed0fdf k7fpg] Joj:yf ug]{ .  kfl/jfl/s alxis/0fdf k/]/ hf]lvdk"0f{ kLl8t hLjg latfpg Ho]i7 gful/snfO{ gkg]u{ /L ;fdflhs ;+:sf/o'Qm kl/jf/ l;h{gf ug{ pTk]l/t x'g] vfnsf] kf7\o;fduL ;dfj]z u/L dflj:t/ b]lv :gfts tx;Dd Ps;o k"0ff{Ísf] g}lts lzIff ljifo clgjfo{ ljifosf] ?kdf nfu' ug]{ .  cfly{s?kn] ljkGg / ckfËtf ePsf Ho]i7 gful/sx?sf] klxrfg u/L cfTd;Ddfgk"js { dof{lbt hLjgofkg ug{ kfpg] xsflwsf/ ;'/lIft ub}{ ;fdflhs Gofo kbfg ug]{ .  g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg, @)&@ df kTo]s ufpkflnsf / gu/kflnsfdf Ho]i7 gful/s lhNnf ;+3sf] l;kmfl/;df Ps÷Pshgf, kb]z ;efdf kTo]s kb]zaf6 Ho]i7 gful/s kfb]lzs ;+3sf] l;kmfl/;df tLghgf / Ho]i7 gful/s s]GbLo ;+3sf] l;kmfl/;df kltlglw;efdf kfrhgf, /fli6«o;efdf tLghgf Ho]i7 gful/s kltlglw dgf]gLt ug]{ Joj:yf x'gk' g]{ .  zf/Ll/s jf dfgl;s?kn] czQm Ho]i7 gful/ssf] :jf:Yo pkrf/ ubf{ nfUg] /sd lgMz'Ns ug{k' g]{ . xfdf] ;dfhsf cuh Ho]i7 gful/sx?nfO{ ;fdflhs ;+/If0f tyf ;Ddfg lbb} lqmofzLntf clea[l4 ug]{ / g]kfn ;/sf/n] pknAw u/fpg] ;]jf tyf ;'ljwf kefjsf/L agfpg jt{dfg g]kfn sfg'gn] Joj:yf u/]sf t/ nfu' gePsf ljifo sfof{Gjog ug{ u/fpg cTofjZos b]lvG5 . o;} ;Gbe{df k:t't ul/Psf ;'emfjx? ;d]t Ho]i7 gful/s P]g, @)^# df ;dfa]z ug{ u/fpg cf cfkm\gf] :t/af6 nflu k/f}+ eGbf cTo'lQm gxf]nf . n]vs M Ho]i7 gful/s lhNnf ;+3 bfªsf pkfWoIf x'gx' G' 5 .

CMYK

@)&% ;fn r}t !% ut] z'qmjf/ (Mar. 29, 2019)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

…5f]/f t u'dfof}+, ca gfltgfltgLnfO{ s]xL gxf];\Ú q gGb/fd v8\sf xf] n] / L, !$ r} t . b] zdf rn] sf] tTsfnLg !) jif] { ;z:q åGåsf] ;dodf Hofg u'dfPsf /f] Nkf ?lG6u9L ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ^ ;/] rf} / l:yt ;lxb jfdb] a lassf] kl/jf/df km] l/ csf] { åGå x'g] xf] ls eGg] qf; b] lvG5 . ahf/df 3/fo;L ;fdfg lsgd] n ug{ cfPsf lgbf] {if lasnfO{ dfcf] jfbL ePsf] cfz+sfdf @)%( ;fn r} t !! ut] laxfg ;/sf/L ;'/ IffsdL{n] uf] nL xfgL xTof u/] sf] lyof] . xf] n] / Ldf 3fOt] agfOPsf ljsnfO{ 3f] / fxL xf] n] / L ;lxb dfu{cGtu{t bfªsf] sf] OnfvfgLdf nu] / xTof ul/Psf] lyof] . pxf“sf] kl/jf/sf ;b:ox? clxn] lgs} bogLo hLjg latfO/x] sf 5g\ .

Hofnf, dhb'\/ L u/] / 3/ kl/jf/ kfNb} cfPsf @@ jifL{o lassf] xTof ePkl5 kl/jf/n] lgs} tgfj Aoxf] / ] sf] 5 . ;/sf/af6 ;lxb kl/jf/n] kfpg] bz nfv /sd kfPkl5 s] xL /fxt eP klg 3/df cfdf, afa', >LdtL, Ps 5f] / L / Ps 5f] / f ePsf] kl/jf/df sdfpg] sf] xL gx'“bf 3/fo;L vr{ / 5f] / f5f] / L k9fpg s] xL ;do t h] gt] g k'Uof] . t/ kl5Nnf] ;do kl/jf/sf] hLljsf lgjf{x ug{ / 5f] / f5f] / L k9fpg lgs} ;d:of kl//x] sf] 5 . sdfpg] 5f] / f ;lxb ag] kl5 5/l5d] sL h:t} l6gn] 5fPsf] 7"nf] 3/df a:g] ;kgf t 6'6\of] g} , clxn] 3/kl/jf/ kfNg / gfltgfltgL k9fpg

klg xDd] xDd] k/] sf] ;lxb jfdb] jsf %* jifL{o a[¢ a'jf e} / jaxfb'/ lasn] atfpg'eof] .

5f] / fsf] tl:a/ x] b} { ljutsf tL lbg ;lDemP/ uxe/L cf“;' emfb} { pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …lbge/ dhb'/ L u/] dfq ;f“em r'nf] df cfuf] aNg] xfdf] kl/jf/df hLjge/ dhb'/ L ub} { cfPsf] d ha 5f] / f 7"nf] x'“b} uof] , ta dgdf ;'vsf cfzf knfpg yfn] sf lyP . 5f] / fn] k} ;f sdfpnf / c?n] h:t} l6gn] 5fPsf] 7"nf] 3/df a;f} +nf eGg] ;kgf lyof] t/ kfkLx?n] 5f] / fnfO{ df/] / d] / f ;a} ;kgf r'“8fOlbP .Ú pxf“n] b'O{ jif{cl3;Dd kl/jf/ kfNg dhb'/ L ub} { cfpg'ePsf] lyof] t/ /f] usf sf/0f clxn] Tof] cj:yf klg

5} g . /Qmrfksf] ;d:ofn] b} lgs cf} iflw vfg'kg] { afWotfsf sf/0f of] kl/jf/ yk cfly{s ;+s6df k/] sf] 5 . o;n] ubf{ 3/kl/jf/ kfNg / gfltgfltgL k9fpg lgs} ;d:of ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . of] eGbf cem a9L ;Defljt åGåsf] qf;n] ;tfPsf] 5 . ;/sf/ / ljKnj g] skfaLr tgfjk"\0f{ l:ylt cfpg yfn] kl5 km] l/ k'/ fg} lbg t bf] xl/g] xf] Ogg\ eg] / pxf“n] qf; l;h{gf ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …@@ jif] { nSsf hjfg 5f] / f lat] kl5 xfdf] ;a} ;kgf ;lsof] t/ klg km] l/ ;fgf gfltgfltgf x'sf{p“b} gof“ ;kgf a'Gg yfn] sf] 5', st} åGå eof] eg] gfltgfltgLnfO{ s] xL x'g] xf] ls eGg] 8/ nfUg yfn] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

Pp6f j8fdf kfF“r s/f]8 ah]6 † o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, !$ r} t . ;'Gb/k;fb ofbjsf] v] t;Dd k'Ug] ;8s t 5 t/ Tof] ;8sdf jiff{df kfgL hD5 . kfgL lgsf; gx'“bf ;d:of k/] sf] xf] . of] s[lif ;8sdf /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf j8f gDa/ % n] gfnL;lxtsf] sNe6{, ufj] n ug{ bz nfv ah] 6 lalgof] hg u/] sf] 5 . ah] 6 cg';f/ sNe6{ lgdf{0f ug{ hu vlgPsf] 5 . oxL j8fdf kb] z ;/sf/n] kflnsf:t/Lo v] n d} bfg lgdf{0f ug{ %) nfv ah] 6 lalgof] hg u/] sf] 5 . v] n d} bfg agfpgsf] nflu l:6d] 6 tof/ kfl/Psf] 5 . t/, sfd cem} z'? ePsf] 5} g . sndv'§L ufp“df t6aGwsf] nflu gf} nfv ?k} of“ /] 8qm;n] 5'6\ofOPsf] 5 . of] of] hgfsf] nfut a9\g ;Sg] 5 . t/ of] sfd klg cem} z'? ePsf] 5} g . h+uxjf t6aGwsf] nflu /fi6«klt r'/ ]

;+/ If0f sfo{qmdsf] ^) nfv ah] 6 5 . of] ah] 6af6 vf] nfdf t6aGw ul/g] 5 . kb] z ;/sf/ k"jf{wf/ ljsf; l8lehg sfof{no bfªn] h+uxjf–vf+uf ;8s lgdf{0fsf] nflu () nfv ah] 6 lalgof] hg u/] sf] 5 . h'g ah] 6af6 kf“r ;o ld6/ sfnf] kq] ug] { r/0fdf k'u] sf] 5 . oL of] hgf s] xL pbfx/0f x'g\ . /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf j8f gDa/ % df dfq} kf“r s/f] 8 eGbf a9Lsf of] hgf k/] sf 5g\ . kb] z ;/sf/af6 () nfv, j8f sfof{nosf] Ps s/f] 8, /fi6«klt r'/ ] ;+/ If0f sfo{qmdsf] ^# nfv %) xhf/, /] 8qm;sf] !( nfv ah] 6 k/] sf] 5 . o:t} ufp“kflnsfsf] b'O{ s/f] 8 Ps nfv, cGo ;+3;+: yfsf] s/La #% xhf/ u/L Pp6} j8fdf rfn' cfly{s jif{df kf“r s/f] 8 cf7 nfv %) xhf/ ah] 6 /x] sf] 5 . ufp“df ah] 6 y'lkP klg sfof{Gjog kIf sdhf] / b] lvPsf] 5 . k"“hLut ah] 6

;lxb g]qnfn kfljlws lzIffnodf tflnd ;NnLahf/, !$ r} t -o';_– ;Nofgsf] klZrd If] qdf ;lxb g] qnfn kfljlws lzIffnon] $% lbg] afvfkfng tflnd ;~rfng u/] sf] 5 . aguf8 s'lk08] gu/kflnsfsf] ;dGjo / kfljlws lzIffno ;Nofgsf] cfof] hgfdf tflnd ;~rfng ul/Psf] xf] . ;Nofg klZrd If] qsf @) hgf dlxnf k'?ifnfO{ afvfkfng tflnd z'? ul/Psf] 5 . r} t !@ ut] b] lv z'? ePsf] afvfkfng tflnd h] 7 @) ut] ;lsg] hgfPsf] 5 . afvfkfng ;DaGwL tflnddf afvfsf]

hft, cfw'lgs vf] / , o;af6 x'g] kmfObf, /f] ulg/f] ws ljlwsf ljifodf b'O{ lbg;Dd 5nkmn rnfPsf] 5 . $% lbg] pQm tflndsf] klzIfs g/] Gb s'df/ cf] nL / ;'ldqf 3tL{ /xg'ePsf] 5 . o; tflndaf6 gu/sf :yfgLo gful/ssf] /f] huf/ / hLljsf] kfh{g tyf cfocfh{gdf 6] jf k'¥ofpg] p2] Zon] tflnd ;~rfng ul/Psf] hgfPsf] 5 . ;fy} g] qnfn kfljlws lzIffnon] g} o; If] qdf y'k} ;Lko'Qm tflnd ;~rfng ug] { atfPsf] 5 .

sd{rf/L cfjZostf o; Ps klti7Lt sDkgLnfO{ s]xL bIf tyf cg'ejL sd{rf/Lsf] cfjZostf k/]sf] x'gfn] ksflzt ldltn] % lbgleq cfˆgf] afof]8f6f, / @ klt kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6]fsf ;fydf oyfl;3 ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf

kb l/;]K;g ;'/kfefOh/ lkmN8 dfs]{l6ª 6'/ Dofg]h/ u[x0fL dlxnf

;+Vof @ hgf % hgf # hgf @ hgf & hgf

t/ ;dodf ;hu g/x] z'elrGts 6fl9g ;Sg]5g\ . bL3{sfnLg nfesf sfo{ ;DkGg x'g ;Sg]5g\ . sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M ;fyLefOn] ;fy lbg]5g\ t/ cfTdljZjf;df sdL /x]df kl5 kg{ ;lsg]5 . ljjfbaf6 ;ts{ /xg' kg]{5 . ef}lts ;fwgx? h'6\g]5 .

tna sDkgLsf] lgodcg';f/ SEE+ 2 above sDkgLsf] lgodcg';f/ ±@ kf; sDkgLsf] lgodcg';f/ ±@ kf; sDkgLsf] lgodcg';f/ ;fwf/0f n]vk9 cfk;L ;dembf/Ldf

;Dks{ g+= (*%&)%&#$), (*@@*^$)$%

nu cg ug'{xf];\ www.nayayougbodh.com

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l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df],6f,6L,6",6] _M >dsf] kmn kfKt x'g ;Sg]5

of]Uotf ±@ kf;

{M x]Nk g]kfn ks D ; t'n;Lk'/– % …uÚ nfOg -t'n;Lk'/ sfof{no cufl8_, bfª

cfhsf] /fzLkmn d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M zf/Ll/s cfn:otf / sdhf]/L cfpg ;Sg]5 . :jf:Yosf] Vofn k'¥ofpg'xf]nf . d]xgtn] dfq sfd aGg]5 . ;fdfGo sfo{df >d vr{ x'g]5 . j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M kz+;gLo sfo{ x'g]5 . cfltYo ;Ddfg ldNg ;Sg]5 . Jofj;flos nfe / ofqf cg's"n /xg]5 . ck/fGxkl5 s]xL ;d:of cfpg ;S5 . ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M Jofkf/ Joj;fo Pj+ cfly{s kIfx? ;jn /xg]5g\ . ljkIfLx? lsgf/f nfUg]5g\ . /f]lsPsf sfd aGg]5g\ . gof“ sfo{df cu;/ eOg]5 . ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M sfo{klt uDeL/ g/x] cj;/ u'Dg ;Sg]5 . cfkm\gf ljifoj:t'df c?n] bfaL ug{ ;S5g\ . c?sf nflu a'l4 vr{ ug'{knf{ .

vr{ sd /x] sf] 5 . kb] zsf] of] hgf sfof{Gjog r/0fdf uPsf] 5 . j8f / ufp‘kflnsfsf ;fgf of] hgf sfof{Gjogdf uP klg 7"nf of] hgf z'? ePsf 5} gg\ . …xfdf] j8fleq ah] 6sf] cg'kft x] g{] xf] eg] w] / } 5 . j8f, ufp“kflnsf, kb] z ;/sf/sf] ah] 6 kfKt ePsf] 5Ú– j8fWoIf g/] Gbl;+x e08f/Ln] eGg'eof] – …of] hgf sfof{Gjog r/0fdf k'u] sf 5f} + .Ú of] hgfsf] cg'udg /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsf j8f gDa/ % df s] lGbt ePsf of] hgfx?sf] :ynut cg'udg ul/Psf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf nf] s/fh s] ;L, pkfWoIf wgktL ofbj, kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t lx/fnfn e08f/L, j8fWoIf g/] Gbl;+x e08f/L, j8f ;b:o /fwf e08f/L, dfofb] jL g] kfnL, lqnf] rg ofbj, tf/fnfn rf} w/Lnufot ;~rf/sdL{sf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

nIdLwf/f Hof]ltif s]Gb Hof]= k+= 8f= e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] ;b:o– g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M vr{ x'g] 8/n] ;tfpg

;Sg]5 . ljjfbf:kb lhDd]jf/L a9\g ;Sg]5 . k'/fgf sdL sdhf]/L ;'wfb}{ hLjgz}nLdf kl/jt{g Nofpg ;lsg]5 . j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M c?sf s/sfkn] ljz]if lg0f{o lng'kg]{ kl/l:ylt cfpg ;Sg]5 . e}k/L cfpg] vr{ a9\g ;Sg]5 . tTsfnsf] kmfObfdffq gx]g'{xf];\ . wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M cfDbfgLsf gof“ ;f]t km]nf kg{ ;Sg]5g\ t/ Joj;flos nufgL a9fpg'kg]{ x'g ;Sg]5 . wgsf] pkof]un] nfe a9\g]5 . ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf],vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M

z'elrGtsx?sf] efjgfnfO{ a]jf:tf ubf{ b'Mv kfOg]5 . vr{ wfGg ufxf] kg]{5 . cfTdljZjf;df sdL cfpg ;Sg]5 . s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M zlQmzfnL JolQm;“u kltikwf{ ug'{kg]{ cj:yf cfpg ;Sg]5 . wd{ sd{ Pj+ k/f]ksf/sf sfo{x?df ;l/s eOg]5 . dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M aGg nfu]sf] sfd ;dofefjdf :ylut /xg ;Sg]5 t/ kltlIft glthfn] pT;fx hufpg ;Sg]5 . cfh{g a[l4 x'g]5 .

* gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\.

CMYK

;dfrf/

6f]n–6f]ndf of]u

åGå kefljt If]qdf csf] { åGåsf] qf;

q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, !$ r} t . ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ ^ b] pk'/ lgjf;L ;"o{/ fh uf} td of] u l;Sg ndxL ahf/ k'Ug'x'GYof] . t/, clxn] of] u l;Sg b'O{ lsnf] ld6/ 6f9f ahf/ k'Ug'kb} {g . ufp“d} of] usf] klzIf0f x'G5 . …cfkm\g} 6f] ndf of] u x'G5 . o;cl3 of] u l;Sg ahf/;Dd k'luof] . t/, clxn] cfkm\g} 6f] ndf of] u rNg] ePsfn] ahf/ hfg' gk/] sf] xf] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …6f] n–6f] ndf of] u cEof; x'g yfn] kl5 w] / } ;lhnf] eof] .Ú ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= $ zflGtgu/ lgjf;L /fxaxfb'/ lassf] pd] / ^& jif{ eof] . k] ;/sf] ;d:of 5 . v'§f emdemdfp“5 . o;sf] pkrf/sf] nflu w] / } 7fp“ hfg'eof] . t/, ca lgsf] x'g] cfzf of] uaf6 5 . …ufp“df of] u lzlj/ rn] sf] yfxf kfP/ cfP“Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …z'? z'?df wf} x'“bf] / x] 5 . ca afgL kl/G5 ls <Ú kt~hln of] u ;ldlt ndxLn] of] u klzIf0f / cEof;nfO{ 6f] n s] lGbt u/] sf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ laxfgsf] ;do of] udo x'g] u/] sf] 5 . ndxL gu/kflnsfsf bz 6f] ndf x/] s laxfg of] u cEof; x'g] u/] sf] kt~hln of] u ;ldlt ndxLsf cWoIf e] if/fh e§/fO{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

kmNsfk'/ , s] ?lgof, ndxLsf] sf} l8of, jgufp“, zflGtgu/, ;To;fO{ s] Gb, /ftf] 8f“8f, b] pk'/ , nË8L, l/xf/df x/] s lbg of] u cEof; x'g] u/] sf] xf] . o:t} b] pv'/ Lsf] l;;xlgof, kfvfkfgL, /fhk'/ sf] a] nfdf ;d] t of] u cEof; x'g] u/] sf] 5 . of] u lzlj/sf] cleoGtfsf ?kdf ;xgf >] i7n] klxrfg agfpg'ePsf] 5 . 6f] n–6f] ndf of] u cEof;sf] yfngLsf] cleoGtf aGg' ePsf] xf] . …of] unfO{ cleofgsf] ?kdf ufp“s] lGbt u/] sf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …x/] s ufp“df of] u

;'/ Iff a9fpg Joj;foLsf] dfu a'6jn, !$ r} t -o';_– g] kfns} gd"gf dflgPsf] a'6jn c6f] len] hdf sfd ug] { Ps dhb'/ sf] uf] nL xfgL xTof ePkl5 c6f] len] hsf Joj;foL tyf dhb'/ x?n] kx/L kzf;g;dIf ;'/ Iffsf] dfu u/] sf 5g\ . a'6jn pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= ! d} gfju/l:yt c6f] len] hdf sfd ug] { ef/tLo gful/s lkm/f] h vfgsf] a'wjf/ /flt xTof ePkl5 pgLx?n] laxLjf/ Onfsf kx/L sfo{nodf k'u]/ zflGt ;'/ Iffsf] kTofe"lt ug{] u/L ;'/ Iff kaGw ldnfpg dfu u/] sf x'g\ . gf/f h'n';;lxt Onfsf kx/L sfof{no a'6jn k'u] sf] a'6jn c6f] Ol~hlgol/ª Pzf] l;Pzgsf] 6f] nLn] a'emfPsf] 1fkgkqdf xTofklt v] b JoQm ub{} >[ª\vnfa4?kdf ePsf xTof 36gfn] Joj;fo ug] { / tL Jofj;flos klti7fgdf sfd ug] { dhb'/ nfO{ ;'/ Iff r'gf} tL a9] sf] pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 .

1fkgkq a'emfp“b} Pzf] l;Pzgsf cWoIf ;Gtf] if kf08] n] c6f] len] h If] qsf] zflGt ;'/ Iffsf nflu kx/L rf} sL :yfkgf ug] { ljifodf dfu eO/x] sf] / kx/L kzf;g uDeL/ gePsf sf/0f cfk/flws ultljlw a9] sf] atfp“b} casf lbgdf o:tf] 36gf x'g glbg] u/L ;'/ Iff kaGw ldnfpg dfu ug'{eof] .

pxf“n] bf] ifLnfO{ clanDa kqmfp u/L s8f eGbf s8f sf/jfxL ug{ ;d] t dfu ug'{eof] .

To:t} c6f] Joj;foL 6+sk;fb kf] v] nn] >[ª\ vnfa4?kdf ePsf xTof 36gfn] Joj;foL cft+lst ePsf] pNn] v ub} { c6f] len] h dfq} geP/ ;du a'6jnd} Jofkf/ Joj;fo ug] { jftfj/0f x/fp“b} uPsf] atfpg'eof] . kx/L kzf;gn] ck/fwLsf] glhs k'u] sf 5f} + eg] / hjfkm lbg] t/ ck/fwdf ;+nUg JolQm kqmfp gkg] { kl/kf6Ln] gful/sn] 9'Ss eP/ Joj;fo ug] { jftfj/0f gePsf] pNn] v ug'{eof] .

1fkgkq a'em\b} Onfsf kx/L sfof{no a'6jnsf kd'v kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs l8naxfb'/ dNnn] oyfzSo rf“8f] xTof/f kqmfp ug] { klta4tf JoQm ub{} Joj;foL tyf sfd ug] { dhb'/ nfO{ 9'Ss eP/ sfd ug{ cfux ug'{eof] . pxf“n] JolQmsf] xTof x'g] u/L ePsf] 36gfn] zflGt ;'/ Iffdf vl6Psf] kx/Ldfly r'gf} tL ylkPsf] atfp“b} o:tf r'gf} tLsf] kx/Ln] 86] / ;fdgf ug] { pNn] v ug'{eof] . To; If] qsf] zflGt ;'/ Iffsf nflu c6f] len] h If] qdf kx/L la6 /fVgsf nflu cfjZos kxn ug] { ;d] t Joj;foLnfO{ cfZjf;g lbg'eof] .

:jl:ts dfp06]g jfOs :6]zg xfdLsxfF x/]s df]8]nsf dfp06]g ;fOsnx? ;'ky d"Nodf pknAw x'g'sf ;fy} dd{tsf] klg Joj:yf 5 . h:t} M

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(Mar 29, 2019)

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;~rfng ug] { kd'v kfyldstfdf / fv] sf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] eGg'eof] ljljw sf/ 0fn] u[x ;~rfng / f] lsPsf] xf] .Ú lhNnf afnsNof0f ;ldlt / dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf sfof{no vf/ ] h x'bf ;d: of cfPsf] afn;~hfn cWoIf ljZjsdf{ atfpg'x'G5 . Ps jif{sf] ;dodf w] / } k6s kd'v lhNnf clwsf/ L, lhNnf ;dGjo kd'v;u 5nkmn ubf{ ;d] t o; klt rf;f] glbPsf] cWoIf ljZjsdf{n] b'v] ;f] kf] Vg'eof] . : yfgLo tx klta4, u[x ;~rfngsf nflu ah] 6 ljlgof] hg Ko'7fgdf b'O{ gu/ kflnsf / ;ft ufpkflnsf u/ L gf} j6f : yfgLo tx 5g\ . : yfgLo txsf hgkltlglwx?

Affn;+/ If0f u[x ;~rfngsf nflu kltj4 ePsf 5g\ . lhNnf ;b/ d'sfd v+nufdf u[x ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu eg] / cfly{s jif{ )&%÷)&^ df b'O{ gu/ kflnsfaf6 ?= tLg÷tLg nfv u/ L 5 nfv ?k} of / ;ft ufpkflnsfaf6 kltufpkflnsf ?= Ps nfv *) xhf/ u/ L !@ nfv ^) xhf/ ?k} of u/ L hDDff !* nfv ^) xhf/ ?k} of ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ePsf] afn;~hfn cWoIf ljZjsdf{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . ;a} : yfgLo txsf hgkltlglwx? klta4 eP klg lhNnfdf ;+/ If0f u[x rrf{df / xL aGg g;s] sf] df cfkm" b'MvL ePsf] afn;~hfn cWoIf

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lgIf]k pk/ xsbfjL ug{ cfpg]af/] #% lbg] ;"rgf Ko"7fg lhNnf ;fk8f8f uf=k+= ljh'jf/ 6fcf/L :yfoL 7]ufgf eO{ xfn % g+= kb]z bfª lhNnf, 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= !%, SofDk; dfu{ a:g] >L nf]s/fh ;'j]bLsf]] ldlt @)&%÷)$÷@% ut]sf lbg c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]n] lghsf] o; bfª zfvf l:yt art vftf g+= )#@))##(! s vftfdf /x]sf] lgIf]k /sd kfpF egL lgh d[tssf] kTgL xf]df ;'j]bLaf6 xsbfjL eO cfPsf] x'Fbf a}+s tyf ljlQo ;+:yf ;DaGwL P]g @)&# sf] bkmf !!! sf] kof]hgfy{ o;df cGo s'g} JolQmsf] xs bfjL eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% -k}+lt;_ lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt pQm dfly pNn]lvt vftfx? pk/ xs bfjL ug{'x'g of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . Dofbleq kfKt gePsf] / /Lt gk'u]sf] lgj]bg dfly s'g} sf/jfxL gx'g] Joxf]/f o;} ;"rgfåf/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

g]kfn a·nfb]z a}+s ln= bfª, zfvf

?s'd -klZrd_ !$ r} t . lhNnfsf] d';Lsf] 6 gu/ kflnsfdf Goflos ;ldltsf sfg'gL tyf kzf;lgs hl6ntf / ;dfwfgsf klqmofx?sf] af/ ] df b'O{lbg] sfo{zfnf uf] i7L ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ufdL0f o'jf ;/ f] sf/ s] Gb g] kfn ?s'd -klZrd_ n] Goflos ;ldltsf ;b: o tyf j8f cWoIfx?nfO{ sfg'gL tyf kzf;lgs hl6ntf / ;dfwfgsf klqmofx?sf] af/ ] df hfgsf/ L u/ fpg] p2] Zon] b'O{lbg] uf] i7L ;~rfng u/ ] sf] xf] . a'wjf/ gu/ kflnsfsf] j8f gDa/ !, vn+ufdf z'? ePsf] uf] i7Ldf Goflos ;ldltsf sfg'gL tyf kzf;lgs hl6ntf / ;dfwfgsf klqmofx?sf] af/ ] df 5nkmn ul/Psf] ufdL0f o'jf ;/ f] sf/ s] Gbsf ;+: yfks cWoIf k': ts rGbn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . To;} u/ L Goflos ;ldltn] xfn;Dd u/ ] sf sfdsf] ;dLIff cyf{t sfd ubf{ cfPsf hl6ntf / To;sf] ;dfwfgsf nflu ckgfOPsf klqmofsf af/ ] df cg'ej cfbfgkbfg ul/ g] atfOPsf] 5 . uf] i7Lsf] pb\3f6g lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt ?s'd -klZrd_ sf kd'v / fhs'df/ zdf{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/ df lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf kd'v zdf{n] cfly{s ;d[l4 / ;fdflhs Gofon] dfq zflGt

;Dej ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] Goflos ;ldltsf] Ifdtf clea[l4n] ;fdflhs Gofo ;Dkfbgdf yk 6] jf k'Ug] laZjf; ;d] t JoQm ug{'eof] . k'g/ fj] bg cbfnt kf6gsf k"j{ d'Vo GofofwLz Ps/ fh cfrfo{n] g] kfndf cfPsf] gof P] gsf] sfof{Gjgsf nflu klg Goflos ;ldltn] cWoog ug{'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . ?s'd -klZrd_ sf 5j6} : yfgLo txdf Goflos ;ldlt;usf] sfo{zfnf uf] i7L ;~rfng ul/ g] klg ufdL0f o'jf ;/ f] sf/ s] Gbsf sfo{sf/ L lgb] {zs ljsf; 1jfnLn] atfpg'eof] . lhNnfsf ;a} : yfgLo txsf Goflos ;ldltsf ;b: o tyf j8f cWoIfx?;u sfg'gL s'/ f / Goflos ;ldlt;u b] lvPsf hl6ntfsf] uf7f] km'sfpg d2t xf] ;\ eGg] p2] Zon] k'g/ fj] bg cbfnt kf6gsf k"j{ d'Vo GofofwLz Ps/ fh cfrfo{, ;/ sf/ sf k"j{;x;lrj lji0f'axfb'/ yfkfnufotsf] 6f] nL ;a} : yfgLo tx;Dd k'Ug] ;+: yfsf cWoIf df] tL/ fd lasn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . o; ksf/sf] uf] i7L cfufdL !^ / !& ut] lqj] 0fL ufpkflnsfdf, !* / !( ut] afkmLsf] 6 ufpkflnsfdf, @) / @! ut] cf7aL;sf] 6 gu/ kflnsfdf, @@ / @# ut] ;fgLe] / L ufpkflnsf tyf @$ / @% ut] rf} / hxf/ L gu/ kflnsfdf ;~rfng ul/ g] cfof] hsn] atfPsf] 5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf xfdLx? gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df]xL bfª 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !& cf]v/f ufpF a: g] hUu' yf?n] hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f]8L ldlt w]/} jif{ klxn] kl/ jf/ ;lxt a;fO{;/ fO{ u/ L cGoq uPsf] sf/ 0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} 3/ v] tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf] n] lgh df] xL hUu' yf?sf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !& ufpF a:g] tkl;nsf h=w=x?n] g=kf= sf] l;kmfl/ ; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj] bg btf{ u/ fO{ ;gfvt u/ ] sf] cfwf/ df df] xL hUu' yf?sf] gfddf hf/ L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofbaf6 a;fO{ ;/L cg]q uPsf] eGg] Aoxf] / faf6 tfd] nL eO cfPsf] a'lemPsf] ufpF ;lh{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO;/fO u/L cGo]q uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldlt @)&%.) (.!! df ksflzt df] xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf] xL s;} sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf] n] clGtd k6s ljz] if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf] lhd of] #) lbg] df] xL xs bfjL u/ L cfpg] af/ ] sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/ Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/ jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf] xL s;} sf] hf] tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g} dgfl;a sf/ 0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xs bfaL ph'/ L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf]lhd jf/;] clVtof/ u/ L k7fpg'xf] nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df] xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf] / f hfgsf/L u/ fOG5 .

tkl;n btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ kmQ]h+u rf}w/L s'08' rf}w/L r]t/fd rf}w/L 6slj/ rf}w/L

uf=lj=;= xl/åf/ xl/åf/ xl/åf/ xl/åf/

j8f g+= #s #s #s #s

cfhsf] s'v'/fsf] d"No ;'rL lhpFbf] af]On/ v/Lb d"No vf]/ sfF6f ?= @!). ahf/ sfF6f ?= @!%.

EofnL km]; xfp; 3f]/fxL !* /emg] f dfp06 Eo" af]l8{ªsf] cufl8 kmf]g g+= = )*@ %^@#*!

lsQf g+= !^!÷^## !^* !^!÷^#$ !^!÷^#@

If]qkmn ))&^!=(@ ! # %½ )),^&&=@^ ))&^!=(@

df]xLsf] gfd, y/ hUu' yf? hUu' yf? hUu' yf? hUu' yf?

 uf] ljGb v8\sf

3f] / fxL, !$ r} t . O6f ;f] lnª u/ ] / gfnf 9nfOsf] tof/ L x'b} lyof] . To;nfO{ : ylut u/ fP/ a'wjf/ laxfg csf] { gfnf vGg nufOof] . af6f] sf 7] s] bf/ ofdaxfb'/ yfkfn] To;df ;xdlt hgfpg'eof] . ;lsg nfu] sf] sfdnfO{ aNemfpg] sfddf : yfgLon] e"ldsf lgjf{x u/ ] sf lyP . cfwf/ e"t ljBfno 3f] / fxL !* lu7] kfgLglhsaf6 z'? x'g] sfnf] kq] ;8sdf b'O{lt/ km/ flsnf] efu 5f] 8] / 7] s] bf/ sDkgLn] gfnf vg] sf] lyof] .

Psflt/ JolQmsf hldg / csf] { lsgf/ f ljBfnosf] kvf{n kb{Yof] . lrofk;n lkkn vfnLdf cfPsf : yfgLo l;/ axfb'/ k'gnufot w] / } nfO{ To;/ L hldg 5f] 8] sf] dg k/ ] g . a? af6f] km/ flsnf] agfP ;w} +sf nflu ;lhnf] x'G5 eGg] df lrof k;nd} h'6] sf 8Da/ cf] nLnufPt ;xdt x'g'eof] . 7] s] bf/ nfO{ egd\ g t s] lau] sf] 5 / Ú cf] nLn] eGg'eof] cflv/ df ar] sf] hldg g : s"nnfO{ sfd nfU5 g 3/ wgLnfO{ <Ú olt elg;s] kl5 To;nfO{ sf6\g] eGbf agfpg} k5{ eg] / xf} ;nf yKg] x? a9\b} uP . c?n] lauf/ ] / ufnL vfO/ x] sf 5g\ . xft ljQfsf] nf] e u/ ] / 5'rf] x'Gg . To;sf nflu d/ ] kl5 klg dfG5] x?n] s'/ f l;S5g\ eGb} od/ fh cfrfo{ u] 6;Dd} 8f] h/ nufpg ;xdt x'g'eof] . dg] {a] nf n} hfg] xf] Og, cGt ;f3'/ f] kf/ ] / b'Mv kfOPsf] 5Ú cfrfo{sf] egfO lyof] , xfdf sf/ 0fn] klg c?nfO{ ;d: of kfg'{x'Gg eGg] d] / f] dg;fo xf] .Ú a'xf/ L ;'lgtf cfrfo{sf] hldg kbf{ klg km/ s gdfg] sf k"j{k~r elQm/ fd cfrfo{n] cu'jfO= ug] { hgkltlglw geP klg ;a} nflu ldnL u/ f} + eGg] k: tfj

/ fVg'eof] . gfnf / kvf{nsf] aLrsf] hldg s'g} klg lx;fjn] pkof] uL lyPg .

To;nfO{ gfnfdf kl/ 0ft u/ ] af6f] km/ flsnf] x'GYof] . ;'xfpYof] . 7] s] bf/ n] : yfgLo;u sfd z'? ubf{ ;dGjo u/ ] gg\ . lrofk;ndf h'6] sfn] vlg;s] kl5 5f] 8] / vg] sf] gfnfnfO{ cg'ko'Qm eg] . lu7] kfgL 6f] nljsf; ;+: yfsf cWoIf gdaxfb'/ vqL, lbbLalxgL 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf cWoIf 3gaxfb'/ / fjtn] af6f] af+uf] l6+uf] / ;f3'/ f] x'g glbg] df ;lqmotf b] vfpg'eof] . hgkltlglw ;fydf gx'bf ;d: of cfPsf] dx;'; u/ ] sf lyP . cufl8 nfu xfdLn] ;fy lbG5f} + eGg] To; If] qdf sf] xL klg 5} g . j8f ;b: o s[i0faxfb'/ 3tL{nfO{ af] nfpg] ul/ P klg : jf: Yosf sf/ 0f cfhef] ln ;Dej 5} g . To;f] gx'bf ;fdflhs sfddf rf;f] / fVg] x? h'6] .

7] s] bf/ yfkfn] af6f] km/ flsnf] agfpg] sfddf ;lhn} ;fy lbP . ahf/ sf] d'Vo If] q g] kfn a} +s cufl8

dlb/fn] cfk/flws 36gf a9]Ú u9jfdf kzf;sLo clws[tnfO{ :jfut  kl/ rGb vqL ?s'd klZrd, !$ r} t . ?s'd klZrddf cbfntsf] cfb] z;u} dlb/ f k;nx¿ v'n] / laqmL ljt/ 0f ;xh ePkl5 k'gM cfk/ flws 36gfdf a[l4 ePsf] lhNnf kx/ L sfof{nn] hgfPsf] 5 . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt ?s'd klZrdn] ut k'; % ut] lhNnfdf laqmL ljt/ 0f tyf ;] jg ug{ gkfOg] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] lyof] . ;f] lg0f{o cg';f/ kmfu'g !^ ut] b] lv dlb/ f ;] jg tyf laqmL ljt/ 0f aGb ul/ Psf] lyof] . lhNnf kx/ L sfof{nodf cfpg] *) kltzt a9L 36gf dlb/ f ;] jgs} sf/ 0f x'g] u/ ] sf] kx/ L l/ kf] 6{nfO{ ;d] t cfwf/ df ;f] lg0f{o ul/ Psf] lyof] . dlb/ f Joj;foLx¿n] cg'dlt lnPsf] dlb/ f Joj;fo ug{ kfpg'kg] { dfu;lxt pRr cbfnt ;'v] {tdf d'2f xfn] kl5 cbfntn] Joj;foLsf] kIfdf cGtl/ d cfb] z u/ ] sf] lyof] . k'gM dlb/ f v'nf u/ ] ;u} s] xL

sd ePsf] cfk/ flws 36gfdf a[l4 ePsf] lhNnf kx/ L sfof{no ?s'd klZrdsf kd'v kx/ L gfoa pk/ LIfs ;'ldt v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] . pxfsf cg';f/ dlb/ f ;] jg v'nf / x] sf] sflt{s, d+l;/ / k'; dlxgfdf %% j6f ljleGg ks[ltsf 36gf ePsf lyP eg] dlb/ f laqmLdf / f] s nufOPsf] df3 / kmfu'g dlxgfdf !! j6f dfq 36gf ePsf 5g\ . To: t} , dlb/ f ;] jg v'n] sf] r} tsf] Ps dlxgfdf g} !* j6f d'2f btf{ ePsf 5g\ . h;df xTof, anfTsf/ , ;jf/ L b'3{6gf, ;fj{hlgs ck/ fw / dlxnf lx+;fsf 36gfx¿ 5g\ . kx/ Lsf cg';f/ sflQs, d+l;/ , k';df ^^ kltzt, df3, kmfu'gdf !# kltzt / r} t ! ut] b] lv xfn;Dd @! kltzt 36gf 36] sf 5g\ . dlb/ f ;] jg / f] s nufPsf] dlxgf df3 / kmfu'gdf ;a} eGbf sd 36gf ePsf / dlb/ f km's'jf ul/ Psf] r} t dlxgf g;lsb} 36gf a9] sf] kx/ Lsf] egfO 5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf xfdLx? gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df]xL bfª 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !@ / dgf ufpF a: g] sns' yf?n] hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f]8L kl/ jf/ ;lxt a;fO{;/ fO{ u/ L cGoq uPsf] sf/ 0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} + 3/ v] tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf] n] lgh df] xL sns' yf?sf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª xfk'/ ljhf} / L uf=lj=;= xfn 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !@ / dgf ufpF a:g] ydg a'9fyf] sL / eLdaxfb'/ a'9fyf] sLn] g=kf=÷uf=kf= sf] l;kmfl/ ; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj] bg btf{ u/ fO{ ;gfvt u/ ] sf] cfwf/ df df] xL sns' yf?sf] gfddf hf/ L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofb a] kQ] eGg] Aoxf] / faf6 tfd] nL eO cfPsf] a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df] xL a;fO;/ fO u/ L cGoq uPsf] b] lvg cfPsf] / ldlt @)&%.!!.)% df ksflzt df] xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf] xL s;} sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf] n] clGtd k6s ljz] if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf] lhd of] #) lbg] df] xL xs bfjL u/ L cfpg] af/ ] sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/ Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/ jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf] xL s;} sf] hf] tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g} dgfl;a sf/ 0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xs bfaL ph'/ L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf]lhd jf/ ]; clVtof/ u/ L k7fpg'xf] nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df] xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf] / f hfgsf/L u/ fOG5 . btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ ydg a'9fyf]sL ledaxfb'/ a'9fyf]sL

tkl;n

uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn df]xLsf] gfd, y/ xfk'/ ljhf}/L @v !&)÷$*) !#@)=^^ sns' yf? !^)& 3f]/fxL !@, bfª xfk'/ ljhf}/L @v !&)÷$*^ !#@)=^^ sns' yf? !^)* 3f]/fxL *, bfª

ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª

l56f] 5l/tf] Uof; rflxPdf u0f]z Uof; l8:6«LJo"6;{ 3f]/fxL, bfª

^%)) ln6/sf] rf/j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df

xfdLsxfF /f]x', sdg, uf;, a} vf, d+u'/ hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/sf] Joj: yf 5 . kf]= cfgGb lu/L

dgsfdgf÷/fKtL UofF; l56f] 5l/tf] xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] nflu xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ M (*$&*$)!((, (*!)(#(!))

UofF; r'nf tyf UofF; ;fdfuLsf yf]s ljqm]tf M ;Dks{ g+= (*%&*$)&^@

nfld5fg] hn ;]jf

ldngrf]s df5f k;n

df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

;f3'/ f] agfpbf x'g] , ahf/ sf] d'v} df lu7] kfgL rf] sdf Pp6f a; klg d'l: snn] l5bf{ km/ s gkg] { xfdLnfO{ lsg rf} 8f agfpg bafa lbg] <Ú eg] / s] xLn] la/ f] w hgfPsf lyP . c?n] lauf/ ] sf 5g\ s] xL efÚ5} g xfdLnfO{ dfq} b] V5g\Ú eGb} lyP . c?n] lauf/ ] sf 5g\ d klg lauf5'{ eGg] gsf/ fTds ;f] r xf] . a? lauf/ ] sf] af6 l;s] / / fdf] agfp5' eGg] ultnf dfG5] aGg';\ eg] kl5 r'k nfu] sf] lu7] kfgL ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf s] z/ axfb'/ / fjtn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . cfjZos k/ ] sflnsf ;fd'bflos jgsf] / sdaf6} ;fdflhs sfd ul/ g] ;lrj lbg] z cf] nLsf] egfO 5 . pxfsf cg';f/ ;dfh ljsf;sf nflu ;a} n] ;fy lbg'k5{ . cfkm\gf] s] xL 5f] 8] kl5 dfq} ljsf; x'G5 eGg] ;f] Rg'k5{ . d] / f] ;DklQ gvf] 6\ofO{ c?sf] df ;8s aGg'k5{, ljsf; lgdf{0f x'g'k5{, ;Eo / 7fn' aGg'k5{ eGg] dfgl;stf TofUg'k5{ . o;/ L hgkltlglw gx'bf klg : yfgLo cu'jfx?n] lrof k;nd} of] hgf agfp5g\ .

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] ,#%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

;Dks{ : yfgM )*@ %@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)!#@^((*

t'n;Lk'/ ^ /hf} /f, bfª

 lzj/ fh kGyL u9jf, !$ r} t . b] pv'/ Lsf] u9jf ufpkflnsfdf a'wjf/ Ps sfo{qmdsf] cfof] hgf u/ L ;?jf eP/ cfpg'ePsf gof kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t gf] vL/ fd cf] nLsf] : jfut ;Ddfg ul/ Psf] 5 . ufpkflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/ fd ofbjsf] cWoIftfdf cfof] lht : jfut sfo{qmddf af] Nb} kzf;sLo clws[t cf] nLn] sd{rf/ L eg] sf] sd{sf] kl/ 0ffd adf] lhd kmn lgsfNg] hgzlQm ePsf] eGb} hgkltlglw tyf gful/ sx?;u gª / df;'sf] h: t} ;dGjo ;xsfo{ sfod u/ ] / u9jfnfO{ ;d[4 agfpg ;lqmo eP/ sfd ug] { kltj4tf AoQm ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} u9jf ufpkflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/ fd ofbjn] ufpkflnsfsf] ljsf;

/ ;d[l4sf nflu sd{rf/ L / hgkltlglwaLr cGof] Gofl>t ;DaGw / xg'kg] { eGb} ;b} j ;dGjo / ;xsfo{sf ;fy gful/ sd} qL ;] jf kjfx ug{ ufpkflnsf sl6a4 / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . c;fWo} h?/ L sfddf sd{rf/ Lx?n] hlta] nf klg ;fy lbg;s] sd{rf/ Lsf] d] xgtsf] ufpkflnsfn] pRr sb/ ug] { pxfsf] egfO lyof] . sfo{qmddf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t Clif/ fd s] ;Lnufot ;a} sd{rf/ Lx?n] ;?jf eP/ cfpg' ePsf cf] nLnfO{ km"ndfnf / clj/ nufP/ : jfut u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng : jf: Yo ;+of] hs nf] s/ fh kf} 8] nn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . cf] nL o;cl3 ;Nofgl: yt jguf/ s'le08] gu/ kflnsfaf6 ;?jf eP/ a'wjf/ u9jf ufpkflnsfdf cfpg'ePsf] xf] .

nfld5fg] aGw' ;dfh lhNnf zfvf bfªsf] ;"rgf nfld5fg] aGw' ;dfh lhNnf zfvf bfªsf] ;fwf/0f ;ef lgs6 eljiodf x'g u}/x]sf]n] gofF ;b:otf lng rfxg]x?n] / k'/fgfn] ;b:otf gjLs/0f ug'{kg]{ ;b:on] oyfl;3 ;Dks{ /fVgx'g cg'/f]w 5 .

/fdk;fb nfld5fg] cWoIf nfld5fg] aGw' ;dfh lhNnf zfvf, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*$&*&(@)) g]kfn ;/sf/

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df]xL bfª 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !* dl;gf ufpF a: g] lnb'jf yf?n] hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f]8L kl/ jf/ ;lxt a;fO{;/ fO{ u/ L cGoq uPsf] sf/ 0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} + 3/ v] tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf] n] lgh df] xL lnb'jf yf?sf] gfd df]xL nutaf6 s6fO kfpF egL bfª 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !* a:g] g/axfb'/ jnLn] g=kf=÷uf=kf= sf] l;kmfl/ ; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj] bg btf{ u/ fO{ ;gfvt u/]sf] cfwf/df df]xL lnb'jf yf?sf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofb a] kQ] eGg] Aoxf] / faf6 tfd] nL eO cfPsf] a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df] xL a;fO;/ fO u/ L cGoq uPsf] b] lvg cfPsf] / ldlt @)&%.!!.)& df ksflzt df] xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf] xL s;} sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf] n] clGtd k6s ljz] if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf] lhd of] #) lbg] df] xL xs bfjL u/ L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;}sf] hf]tef]u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xs bfaL ph'/ L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf]lhd jf/ ]; clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf]lhd df]xLsf] gfd df]xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf]/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ g/axfb'/ jnL Æ Æ Æ Æ

Æ Æ Æ Æ

tkl;n

uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn df]xLsf] gfd, y/ 3f]/fxL ^s !((÷!!)% )!^%=#% lnb'jf yf?

3f]/fxL !*, bfª Æ Æ !((÷!#$# !%^=&) Æ Æ Æ Æ !((÷!##( !$#=)) Æ Æ Æ Æ !((÷!#$! )#%=^) Æ Æ Æ Æ !((÷!#$^ )@)^=%! Æ Æ

nu cg ug'{xf] ;\ www.nayayougbodh.com

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@)&% ;fn r}t !% ut] z'qmjf/

(Mar 29, 2019)

www.nayayougbodh.com

/tgk'/ dfljdf dxfo1 z'? o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, !$ r} t . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf !@ xfk'/ l: yt dfWolds ljBfno / tgk'/ df >Ldb\ efujt lkt[df] If wgwfGofrn ;Ktfx lj/ f6 1fgdxfo1 z'? ePsf] 5 . ljBfnosf] ef} lts ljsf; tyf kfljlws lzIffno ;~rfngsf lglDt r} t !$ b] lv @) ut] ;Dd dxfo1 z'? ul/ Psf] xf] . dxfo1sf] p6\3f6g / fli6«o;ef ;b: o clgtf b] jsf] 6fn] ug'{ePsf] xf] . pb\3f6g;qdf af] Nb} b] jsf] 6fn] lzIff If] qsf] ljsf;sf lglDt ;'wf/ sf kof; x'g' ;jn kIf ePsf] atfpg'eof] . lzIff g} / fi6«sf] d] ?b08 ePsf] pNn] v ub} { pxfn] lzIff If] qsf] ljsf;df ;a} n] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{kg{] atfpg'eof] . d'n'sdf clwsf+z afnaflnsfx? ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf cWoog/ t / x] sf] atfpb} ;fd'bflos ljBfnodf z'? ePsf] ;'wf/ sf kIfnfO{ ;a} n] xft] dfnf] ug'{kg{] df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} ljlzi6 cltly kb] z;ef ;b: o cd/ axfb'/ 8fuLn]

7]s]bf/nfO{== eGg'eof] 7] Ssf / 2 u/ L sfnf] ;"rLdf / fVg] tof/ L ul/ / x] sf 5f} + .Ú 7] Ssf / 2 ubf{ ;Demf} tf / sdsf] )=))% kltztsf b/ n] kltlbg xhf{gf ;d] t s6\6L ul/ g] pxfsf] egfO 5 . sfg'gn] clwstd b'O{ ;o lbg;Dd xhf{gf sf6\g] Joj: yf u/ ] sfn] s/ Lj tLgjif{sf] b'O{ ;o lbgsf] hl/ jfgf s§L ul/ g] pxfsf] egfO 5 . 7] Ssf / 2 u/ L sfnf] ;"rLdf k/ ] sf lgdf{0f sDkgLx?n] Psb] lv tLg jif{;Dd s'g} 7] Ssf lng gkfpg] sfg'gL kfjwfg 5 . s6'jfvf] nf k'n lgdf{0f *% kltzt, rf/ n] g ;8s lj: tf/ ^) / kq] vf] nfdf #) kltzt dfq} sfd ePsf] 5 . s6'jf / kq] vf] nf k'n lgdf{0fsf] lhDdf z+s/ dfnL lgdf{0f ;] jf kfln / 3f] / fxL rf/ n] g ;8s lj: tf/ sf] lhDdf lnPsf] sfG5f/ fd z+s/ dfnL h] eLn] s/ Lj ^) kltzt eGbf a9L / sd e'QmfgL nlu;s] sf

kfljlws lzIff clxn] sf] cfjZostf / x] sf] atfpg'eof] . kfljlws lzIffdfkm{t d'n'sdf ePsf] a] / f] huf/ Lsf] cGTo;u} d'n'ssf] ;d[l4df 6] jf k'Ug] pxfsf] egfO{ lyof] . k/ Dk/ fut lzIff k4ltaf6 d'n's k5fl8 k/ ] sf] eGb} ca eg] lzIff If] qdf ;'wf/ sf] cfjZostf cf} +Nofpg'eof] . lzIff If] qsf] ;'wf/ sf lglDt z'? ePsf] dxfo1 dxfcleofg ePsf] pxfsf] egfO lyof] . ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks jL/ axfb'/ / fjtn] dxfo1af6 ljBfnosf] ef} lts

5g\ . !@ s/ f] 8 b'O{ nfv !$ xhf/ ?k} of / x] sf] 3f] / fxL rf/ n] g ;8s lj: tf/ sf] / sddWo] lgdf{0f sDkgLn] xfn;Dd cf7 s/ f] 8 @( nfv cf7 xhf/ kfr ;o &( ?k} of, s6'jf vf] nf k'n rf/ s/ f] 8 !) nfv &^ xhf/ dWo] tLg s/ f] 8 @# nfv ^( xhf/ ;ft;o @@ / kq] vf] nf k'nsf] rf/ s/ f] 8 #& nfv %# xhf/ dWo] Ps s/ f] 8 &% nfv $@ xhf/ ^! ?k} oF e'QmfgL nlu;s] sf] ;8s l8lehg sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . l8lehgsL Ol~hlgo/ lIflth kf] v] nn] lgdf{0f sDkgLn] nu] sf] / sd cK7] / f] xf] Og, lgdf{0f sfo{df nfk/ jfxL a9L ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] eGg'eof] kq] vf] nf k'n lgdf{0fsf ;jfndf dfq} sfof{non] ;ft÷cf7j6f kq k7fO;s] sf] 5 .Ú o:t} s6'jfvf]nfsf] k'nsf nflu z+s/dfnL lgdf{0f ;]jfnfO{ !) k6s / kmf]/n]g ;8s lj:tf/sf

jg 89]nf] lgoGq0f÷/f]syfdsf] nflu l8lehg jg sfof{no bfªsf] cg'/f]w jgdf 89] nf] nufpg' b08gLo tyf ;fdflhs ck/ fw xf] , 89] nf] af6 af] 6 lj?jf, hLjhGt' tyf kof{j/ 0fdf ct'ngLo Iflt k'Ub5 . To;} n] jgdf 89] nf] gnufcf} +, nflu xfn] df oyfzSo rfF8f] lgefpg hfpF / 89] nf] nufpg] nfO{ sf/ jfxL u/ f} + . ofb / fvf} + jg P] g @)$( cg';f/ jg 89] nf] nufpg] nfO{ Ifltsf] ljuf] c;'n u/ L ? !) xhf/;Dd hl/jfgfjf ! jif{;Dd s} bf jf b'j} ;hfo x'g ;S5 . To;} n]  cf cf gf] jg ;d"xdf 89] nf] lgoGq0f :jo+;] jL b:tfu7g u/L kl/ rfng u/f} +  jg 89] nf] sf] hf] lvd klxrfg u/ L cUgL /]vf lgdf{0f tyf dd{t u/f} +  jg If] qdf r'/f] 6, lj8Lsf 7'6f gkmfnf} +  jgef] hkl5 / fdf] ;Fu cfuf] lgefcf} +, jg 89] nf] nfUg ;Sg] sfd gu/ f} + gu/ fcf} + . jg 89] nf] nflu xfn] df l8lehg jg sfof{no bfª, dftxtsf lgsfo, glhssf] g] kfnL ;] gf, g] kfn kx/L tyf ;z:q kx/ L an tyf jg ;d"x, jg dxf;+3 tyf ;+hfnx?nfO{ vj/ u/f+} . jg 89] nf] lgoGq0f / / f] syfd sfo{df ;j} n] ;xsfo{ u/ f} + .

89]nf] lgoGq0f tyf /f]syfdsf] nflu tkfOF xfdf] ;femf cleofg

;Dks{sf] nflu M

l8lehg jg sfof{no, bfª

kmf]g g+= )*@ %^))!$ df]=g+= (*%&*#@%!$ gf]6 M jg tyf e" ;+/If0f ljefusf] k};f gnfUg] -6f]n lkm gDa/_ !^^))!@)#)# df l;w} hfgsf/L u/fO{ ;xof]u ug{ ;Sg'x'g]5 .

/fKtL ufpkflnsf ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no d;'/Lof, bfª, % g+= kb]z, g]kfn

s/f/df ;]jf lng] ;DaGwL ;"rgf -;"rgf ksflzt ldlt M @)&%.!@.!%_ /fKtL ufpFkflnsfsf] nflu k"jf{wf/ ljsf; zfvfdf /xg] u/L cl;:6]G6 ;j Ol~hlgo/sf] ?kdf b]xfosf] ;+Vof / of]Uotf ePsf] kfljlws sd{rf/L s/f/df /fVg'kg]{ ePsfn] of]Uotf k'u]sf g]kfnL gful/sx?n] of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq lbgsf] %M)) ah];Dd /fh:j lt/]sf] /l;b ;lxt b/vf:t lbg'x'g ;DalGwt ;a}sf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksfzg ul/Psf] 5 . o;sf] kmf/fd, b/vf:t b:t'/, sfo{ ljj/0f, kfl/>lds, ;]jfsf zt{x? ;lxtsf] lj:t[t ljj/0f sfof{noaf6 jf j]j;fO6af6 pknAw x'g]5 . kb gfd ;+Vof cl;:6]G6 ;j Ol~hlgo/ ! @= z}lIfs of]Uotf / cg'ej M != g]kfnL gful/s . @= Go"gtd of]Uotf M dfGotf kfKt z}lIfs ;+:yfaf6 l;len ;j cf]e/l;o/ pQL0f{ u/]sf] jf ;f] eGbf dfly . #= !* jif{ pd]/ k'/f eO{ #% jif{ ggf3]sf] x'g'kg]{ . $= cGo krlnt sfg'gåf/f cof]Uo gePsf] . #= b/vf:tdf ;+nUg ug'{kg]{ M pDd]bjf/sf] JolQmut ljj/0f, z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] kdfl0ft kltlnlk, g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kdfl0ft kltlnlk, cg'ejsf] kdfl0ft kltlnlk tyf krlnt g]kfn sfg'g adf]lhd ljleGg sfplG;n jf kl/ifb\ jf cGodf btf{ ePsf] kdfl0ft kltlnlk ;+nUg x'g'kg]{5 . k]z ul/g] ;a} kltlnlksf] k5fl8 pDd]bjf/ :jo+n] x:tfIf/ u/L kdfl0ft ug]{ . kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

k"j{wf/ ;'wf/ x'g] / kfljlws lzIff ;~rfng ul/ g] atfpg'eof] . dxfo1af6 ;+slnt / sdaf6 ;dosf] dfu cg'?ksf] kfljlws lzIff ;~rfng ul/ g] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . ljBfno Joj: yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf bLks Gof} kfg] sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf : jfut dGtJo kwfgfWofks jL/ axfb'/ / fjtn] JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;ft lbg;Dd rNg] dxfo1sf] kd'v syf jfrs afnJof; k+= gf/ fo0f Gof} kfg] / xg'ePsf] 5 .

kb]z===

nflu sfG5f/fd z+s/ dfnL h]eLnfO{ cf7 k6s kqfrf/ ul/;s]sf] ;8s l8lehg sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . tLg of] hgf lgdf{0fsf] lhDdf lnPsf] z+s/ dfnL lgdf{0f ;] jf / sfG5f/ fd z+s/ dfnL h] eLsf kltlglw kbd zdf{n] lgdf{0f sfo{ ;~rfng eO/ x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxfn] eGg'eof] of] hgf 5f] 8] / efUg] sfd x'b} g . hlxn] klg h;/ L klg of] hgf ;DkGg ug{] nIf / fv] sf] 5' .Ú

rf8} ;kmntf ldNg] 5 .Ú g] skf g] t[Tjsf] ;/ sf/ n] s] xL u/ ] g eGg] cf/ f] k klg ;xL gePsf] pxfsf] egfO 5 . ePsf] 5} g eg] / la/ f] wLn] km} nfPsf] xNnf w] / } u5{g\ ls eg] / cfPsf] lrGtf xf] Ú d'VodGqL;d] t / xg'ePsf kf] v] nn] eGg'eof] xfdL w] / } n] ;f] r] eGbf a9L sfd t b'O{ jif{d} ul/ lbG5f} + .Ú bfªsf]

;jf{]bo k':tsfno tyf afrgfno 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf !% 3f]/fxL, bfª

;"rgf

;"rgf

;"rgf

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf !% l: yt ;jf] {bo k': tsfno tyf jfrgfno ejg h] h: tf] cj: yfdf 5, ;f] xL cg';f/ lnnfd laqmL ljt/ 0f ug'{kg] { ePsfn] of] ;"rgf gofF o'uaf] w / fli6«o b} lgs klqsfdf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] & -;ft_ lbgleq tkl;n adf] lhdsf zt{x? cIf/zM kfngf ug] {u/L lznjGbL af] nkq k] z ug'{x'g OR5's g] kfnL gful/ s, lgdf{0f Joj;foL, sDkgL, kmd{nufot ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/ Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf k'gM -bf];f] k6s_ ksflzt ul/ Psf] 5 . zt{x? M !_ af] nkq kmf/ fd ? !)) -lkmtf{ gx'g] u/ L_ bflvnf u/ L ;jf] {bo k': tsfno tyf jfrgfnoaf6 sfof{no ;doleq vl/ b ug{ ;lsg] 5 . @_ ;jf] {bo k': tsfno tyf jfrgfno ejg lnnfd ljqmL ug{ Go"gtd d"Nofª\sg ? @,!),%)) -cIf?kL b'O{ nfv bz xhf/ kfFr ;o_ dfq sfod ul/ Psf] 5 . #_ af] nkqbftfn] af] nsaf] n u/ ] sf] saf] lnt c+ssf] kfFr kltztn] x'g cfpg] / sd w/ f} 6L jfkt o; k': tsfnosf] g] kfn a} +s lnld6] 8 3f] / fxLl: yt rNtL lx;fj g+= )@&))!))@^()##)))))! vftfdf hDdf u/ ] sf] ;Ssn a} +s ef} r/ k] z ug'{kg] {5 . $_ lznjGbL af] nkq @)&% r} q @! ut] lbgsf] ! ah] leq k] z ug'{kg] {5 . %_ kg{ cfPsf lznjGbL af] nkq @)&% r} q @! ut] lbgsf] # ah] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no 3f] / fxL bfªdf vf] lng] 5 . ^_ af] nkq vf] Nbf af] nkqbftfsf] pkl: yltdf vf] lng] 5 . pQm ;do / : yfgdf af] nkqbftfsf] pkl: ylt gePdf krlnt P] g sfg'g adf] lhd af] nkq vf] Ng s'g} afwf kg] {5} g . &_ af] nkqbftfsf] af] nkq : jLs[t ePkl5 cfkm"n] af] nsaf] n u/ ] sf] / sd ;ft lbgleq k': tsfnosf] a} +s vftfdf bflvnf ug'{kg] {5 . *_ af] nkqbftfn] sjf] n u/ ] sf] / sd a} +s bflvnf u/ ] sf] ldltn] !% lbgleq cfkm\g} vr{df pQm ejg eTsfO{ ;Dk"0f{ ;fduL n} hfg'kg] {5 . (_ ejg eTsfpbf s'g} klg lsl;dsf] xflggf] S;fgL ug{ kfOg] 5} g . olb s'g} lsl;dsf] xflg gf] S;fgL x'g uPdf ;f] sf] ;Dk"0f{ hjfkmb] xL af] nkqbftf : jo+ x'g'kg] {5 . !)_ Dofb gfl3 cfPsf] af] nkq pk/ s'g} klg sf/ jfxL x'g] 5} g . kg{ cfPsf af] nkq : jLs[t ug] { jf gug] { ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ ;jf] {bo k': tsfno tyf jfrgfnodf ;'/ lIft x'g] 5 . !!_ yk hfgsf/ Lsf nflu sfof{no ;doleq ;jf]{bo k':tsfno tyf afrgfnodf ;Dks{ ug{ ;lsg] 5 . cWoIf

;xsf/ L lbj; ;KtfxJofkL kbflwsf/L s'6\g]nfO{ kx/Lsf] ;+/If0f

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

3f] / fxL, !$ r} t . lbuf] ljsf; nIf kflKtsf nflu ;xsf/ LÚ eGg] d"ngf/ fsf ;fy o; jif{ dgfpg nfluPsf] ^@ cf} + / fli6«o ;xsf/ L lbj; lhNnf ;xsf/ L ;+3 bfªn] ;KtfxJofkL sfo{qmd u/ L dgfpg] ePsf] 5 . ;+3n] laxLjf/ 3f] / fxLdf kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/ L cfh z'qmjf/ b] lv ljljw sfo{qmd u/ L lbj; dgfpg] ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] xf] . ;+3sf cWoIf uf] ljGbk;fb zdf{n] kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdfkm{t hfgsf/ L lbb} lhNnf ax'p2] ZoLo / art tyf C0f ;xsf/ L ;+3sf] cfof] hgfdf r} t !% ut] z'qmjf/ laxfg * ah] t] / f} +6] a[4f>ddf vfBfGg ljt/ 0f / dWofGx !@ ah] ] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfg/ kflnsfsf] ;efxndf

lbuf] ljsf; nIf kflKtsf nflu ;xsf/ LÚ eGg] ljifodf lgaGw kltof] lutf, s[lif ;xsf/ L ;+3sf] cfof] hgfdf !^ ut] lbp;f] ! ah] ndxLsf] l/ xf/ df uf} ;] jf, lhNnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/ L ;+3sf] cfof] hgfdf !& ut] / Qmbfg tyf ;/ sf/ L / / f] huf/ aGg] ljifodf t'n;Lk'/ df lgaGw kltof] lutf, !* ut] g] km\;s'gsf] ] cfof] hgfdf lbp;f] !! ah] kßf] bo SofDk; 3f] / fxLdf lbuf] ljsf; nIf kflKtsf nflu ;xsf/ L ljifos jSt[Tjsnf, !( ut] / fli6«o ;xsf/ L a} +ssf] cfof] hgfdf / lgªlzN8 xflh/ L hjfkm kltof] lutf / @) ut] ;xsf/ L ¥ofnL;lxt ;dfkg ul/ g] sfo{qmd / x] sf] 5 . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f ;xsf/ L ;+3 bfªsf ;lrj z'qm/ fh e08f/ Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

s] Gb 3f] / fxL ePsfn] 3f] / fxLn] ug] { sfdaf6 c? klg kefljt x'g] ePsfn] pkdxfgu/ ;ldltnfO{ gd"gf aGg pxfn] ;'emfj lbg'eof] . ;/ sf/ / kf6L{klt hgtfdf b] lvPsf ed / cGof] n lrg{ klg pxfn] cfux ug'{eof] . kb] z ;lrj zdf{n] lxhf] sf] x\ofªcf] e/ n] sfd gug] { eGb} g] skfsf ;a} ;b: onfO{ cfkm"nfO{ ?kfGt/ 0f ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . efjgfTds Pstfdf hf] 8 lb+b} pxfn] g] tf

sfo{stf{ ljrf/ df klg dfly p7\g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . ljutdf cfkm"x?n] af] Sb} cfPsf hah / PSsfOzf} + ztfAbLsf hgjfb b'a} afsL g/ x] sf] eGb} pxfn] tTsfnLg sfo{qmd hgtfsf] hgjfb / bL3{sfnLg sfo{qmd j} 1flgs ;dfhjfbklt klta4 aGg cfux ug'{eof] . pkdxfgu/ cWoIf / fddl0f kf08] sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lrj ljZj/ fh cfrfo{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

>L dfWolds ljBfno lemª\gL a~hf/L 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf #, bfª

;dj] bgf

d[To' M @)&%.!@.)#

hGd M @))@.)#.)@

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Kanjulukeni Kamalpokhari Lift Khanepani Yojana

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u9jf ufpFkflnsf ufp sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no u9jf b]pv'/L, bfª, % g+= kb]z g]kfn

Invitation for Bids Date of publication : 2075/12/15 (29th March, 2019) 1. District Coordination OfÞce (DCC), Salyan invites eligible domestic Bidders for the Contracts named below : Bid Validity Period 35 days from the date of bid opening

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Salyan

Estimated amount without Vat & Contingencies (NRs) 1. Extension of Building (Quater 39,94,285 Block)

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District Coordination Committee OfÞce

S. Contract IdentiÞcation N. Number/ Work Description

;dfrf/

Bid Security amount (NRs) 1,99,714

2. Masonry Wall, Main Gate, 98,44,658 4,92,232 Interlocking Block, Rigid Pavement, Breast Wall 2. Eligible Bidders may refer complete set of Bid document. ( non-refundable Fees : NRs 3000) for further information at DCC, Salyan, Telephone 088-520072) 3. Sealed bids must be submitted to the ofÞce of District Coordination ofÞce.

Salyan Bids received after this deadline will be rejected.

4. Other things not mentioned in this notice will be in accordance with the prevailing Public Procurement Act.2063 and Public Procurement Regulation, 2064 5. A complete set of Bidding Documents may be purchased from the ofÞce of District Coordination Committee ofÞce, Salyan. Eligible Bidders on the submission of a written application, along with the copy of company/ Þrm registration certiÞcate, Tax and VAT clearance ,certiÞcate and upon payment of a non -refundable fee of NRs 3000/during ofÞce hours.

District Coordination ofÞcer

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www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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