२०७५ जेठ २७ गते आईतवार

CMYK

s]= Pd=P; l8«lnª\ s+= P08 ;Knfo;{ kf= ln= l;+rfO{ tyf vfg]kfgLsf nflu Ps xhf/ lkm6;Dd 6\o'j]n lgdf{0f, sDk];/ tyf kDk 6]:6 ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ sfd ul/G5 . s]= Pd= P;= l8«lnª\ s+= P08 ;Knfo;{ kf=ln= ndxL g=kf=– & b]pv'/L, bfª ;Dks{ g+= )*@–$@&!)), (*%&*$)^$), (*$&(^^%*@

jif{ M $@

c+s M %&

o'uaf]w gof“

@)&% ;fn h]7 @& ut] cfOtjf/

(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Jun. 10, 2018)

…l;h{gfnfO{ ;d[l4lt/ n}hfg] gofF“ o'u z'?Ú o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

dGqL a/fnåf/f cg'udg 3f] / fxL, @^ h] 7 -o';_– kb] z % sf ;fdflhs ljsf;dGqL ;'bz{g a/fnn] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf /x] sf ljleGg If] qsf] cg'udg ug'{ePsf] 5 . cjnf] sgsf qmddf /fli6«o kl/Iff af] 8{ k'Ug'ePsf dGqL a/fnn] af] 8{sf] kb] z sfof{no bfªdf /fVg'kg] { dfuklt ;sf/fTds ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] 3f] / fxL–!$ df /x] sf] vu] Gb gjhLjg s] Gb / 3f] / fxL–!^ t] / f} +6] df /x] sf] a[4f>dsf] klg cjnf] sg ug{'ePsf] lyof] . a[4f>d Joj:yfkgaf/] sd{rf/L lx/f zfxn] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . dGqL a/fnn] 3f] / fxL–!$ sf] cfwf/e"t ljBfno afn dlGb/df /x] sf ;': t dgl:ylt ePsf ljBfyL{sf] cj:yfaf/] klg hfgsf/L lng'ePsf] lyof] . pxf“;“u} lzIff ljsf; tyf ;dGjo PsfO{ bfªsf kd'v ;"o{/ fh l3ld/] , 3f] / fxL gu/ lzIff kd'v gf/fo0f kf} 8] n, 3f] / fxL–!$ sf cWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uL / hLaL lrGtg /xg'ePsf] lyof] .

‘ljsf; cfwf/e"t hgtfsf nflu’

lzlIft x'g'kg] { / To;sf nflu o:tf ;flxlTos pT;jn] ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] atfpg'eof] . o;sf ;fy} 7fp“– 7fp“df k': tsfno :yfkgf u/] / cl3 a9\g'kg] {df hf] 8 lb“b} pxf“n] k': tsfo k'u] / k9\g] x?sf] af} l4s Ifdtf g} km/s x'g] atfpg'eof] . /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb\sf cWoIf k'?iff] Qd vgfnn] lxhf] sf lbgdf o:tf sfo{qmdsf nflu ;/sf/L lgsfodf hf“bf ;flxlTos ;+: yfx?nfO{ levf/L h:tf] Jojxf/ ul/Psf] tLtf] oyfy{ :d/0f ub} { clxn] :yfgLo ;/sf/ ag] kl5 :jo+ :yfgLo txx?n] ;flxlTos pT;j cfof] hgf ug'{ v'zLsf] s'/ f ePsf] atfpg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v 3gZofd kf08] n] ljsf; ef} lts k"jf{wf/ dfq geO{ snf ;+: s[lt klg ljsf;sf] kf6f] ePsfn] of] sfo{qmd ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . >d / ;Dkbfdf cfwfl/t ;d[l4sf] 9f] sf vf] Ng

of] sfo{qmd ul/Psf] eGb} pxf“n] t'n;Lk'/ nfO{ ax';f+: s[lts s] Gb agfpg cfkm"x? of] hgfa4 ljsf;df nfUg] atfpg'eof] . pT;j cfof] hs d"n ;ldltsf ;+of] hs b] j/fh ljZjsdf{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;ljg lkof;gn] klg z'esfdgf lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng pkdxfgu/sf k] ; ;Nnfxsf/ j;Gt cfrfo{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pT;jdf ljleGg ljifodf cGt/;+jfb ul/Psf] 5 . …cfhsf g] kfnL sljtfÚ ljifodf sljx? /d] z lIflth, gf/fo0f g] kfn / kdf] b lwtfnn] ax; ug'{ePsf] lyof] . kqsf/ bLks ;fksf] 6fn] ;xhLs/0f ug'e { Psf] lyof] . ;f“em /rgf jfrg sfo{qmd ul/Psf] lyof] eg] cltlyx?nfO{ ko{6sLo:yn 3'dfOPsf] lyof] . cfh cfOtjf/ b'O{ ljifodf cGt/;+jfb x'g] cfof]hsn] hgfPsf] 5 .

cy{zf:qL Pj+ ljZn] ifs xl/ /f] sfn] dfgj hLjgnfO{ ;/h / ;xh agfpg ljsf; cfjZos k/] sfn] ljsf;sf] kfyldstf cfwf/e"t txsf hgtfsf] hLjg ?kfGt/0fdf s] lGbt x'g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . pT;jdf …casf] ljsf;Ú ljifos ax;df pxf“n] x/] s dflg;n] cfkm"df kl/jt{g dx;'; u5{ ls ub} {g, To;df g} ljsf;sf] ;kmntf lge{/ /xg] atfpg'eof] . hgtfsf] hLjg:t/ si6s/ aGb} uPsf] / cy{tGq k/lge{/ aGb} uPsf] a] nf ;d[l4sf] ;kgf ;xh gePsf] pxf“sf] l6Kk0fL lyof] . clxn] ;fdflhs ?kfGt/0f / ;dfj] zLtfsf] cefj b] lvg yfn] sf] df pxf“n] lrGtf JoQm ug'{eof] . % gDa/ kb] zsf of] hgf cfof] usf ;b:o /d] z clwsf/Ln] lxhf] ;Dd 7fp“sf nflu dfq ljsf; ug] { gLlt eP klg ca 7fp“ / hgtf b'a} sf nflu ljsf; ug] { gof“ gLlt cl3 cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . lxhf] ;Ddsf] ljsf; zlQms] Gbdf s] lGbt /x] sf] l6Kk0fL ub} { pxf“n] ca /fhgLlts kl/jt{g;“u} Goflos ljt/0fdf cfwfl/t ljsf; gLlt cl3 cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . ca ;fdflhs ?kfGt/0f / cfly{s ;d[l4df hf] 8 lbg] u/L ljsf; gLlt cl3 a9fOg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/sf kd'v 3gZofd kf08] n] cfly{s, ;fdflhs, af“sL # k]hdf:

v]n kqsfl/tfsf] ljsf; cfjZosM rf}w/L

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

3f] / fxL, @^ h] 7 . a9\bf] v] n If] ] qsf] ljsf;;“u} v] n kqsfl/tfsf] ljsf; clt cfjZos /x] sf] ;/f] sf/jfnfx?n] hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ . k] ; rf} tf/L g]kfn, k] ; ;] G6/ g] kfn bfªsf] cfof]hgf / lqms] 6 ;+3 bfªsf] ;dGjodf ul/Psf] Kfqsf/x?sf nflu lqms] 6 ;DaGwL ;dfrf/ n] vg Ps lbg] tflnddf v]n kqsf/Ltfsf] ljsf;df hf]8 lbOPsf] xf] . tflnd pb\3f6g ub}{ kd'v cltly Pj+ 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf kd'v g?nfn rf}w/Ln] v] n kqsfl/tfsf] ljsf; x'g g;Sbf v] n If] q kl5 kl//x] sfn] v] n kqsfl/tfsf] ljsf; casf] cfjZostf ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;d[l4sf] cfwf/dWo] v] n If] q klg Ps /x] sfn]

t'n;Lk'/ , @^ h] 7 . xf:o snfsf/ dbgs[i0f >] i7 hlt bz{snfO{ x“;fpg'x'G5, hLjg bz{gsf s'/ f ubf{ Tolt efj's / uDeL/ klg agfpg'x'G5 . zlgjf/ t'n;Lk'/ ;flxTo pT;jdf >] i7n] hLjg bz{gsf s'/ f ug'{eof] . cfkm\gf /rgf / clegosf cfwf/e"ld ki6\ofpg] kof; klg ug'{eof] . …w] / } nfO{ nfU5 /+ud~r / jf:tljs hLjg km/s xf] Ú– pkGof;sf/ cd/ Gof} kfg] ;“u ulkmb} >] i7n] yKg'eof] – …t/ d] / f] a'emfOdf /+ud~r / jf:tljs hLjgdf w] / } d] n vfG5 . ;'v–b'Mv, c“Wof/f] – pHofnf] , psfnL–cf] / fnL o:t} –o:t} xf] hLjg .Ú dfgj hLjg g] kfnsf] ;8ssf] CMYK

laDasf] ?kdf kof] u ub} { pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;f“Rr} eGg'x'G5 eg] dfG5] sf] hLjg g] kfnsf] ;8sh:t} 5, st} l;wf, lrNnf] / sfnf] kq] clg st} psfnf] cf] / fnf] / vfN6fv'N6L .Ú x/] s kultdf dflg;nfO{ ;Gt'li6 x'g] eP klg Tof] Ifl0fs x'g] l6Kk0fL ub} { >] i7n] oBlk Tof] ;Gt'li6 Ifl0fs x'g] atfpg'eof] . …gq t af“sL kult To;} df x/fp“5Ú– d': s'/ fp“b} pxf“n] eGg'eof] . s;} ;“u l/;fpg' cfkm} nfO{ ;hfo lbg' xf] eGg] dfGotf /fVg] snfsf/ >] i7n] kZg ub} { eGg'eof] – …Ps t xfdLnfO{ c?n] lbg] ;hfon] lk/f] ln/x] sf] x'G5, To;df tkfO“ cfkm} nfO{ ;hfo lbP/ lsg yk lk/f] lng'x'G5 <Ú s;} n] ;f“rf] s'/ f 5f] Kg

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k[i7 M ^

d"No M ?= %.–

s0ff{nLdf kltJolQm cfo @! ;o k'¥ofOg] ;'v] {t, @^ h] 7 -o';_– s0ff{nL kb] z ;/sf/n] cfufdL jif{ @)&%÷)&^ sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd k:t't u/] sf] 5 . zlgjf/ ;+;b a} 7sdfkm{t\ kb] z kd'v b'uf{s] z/ vgfnn] ;/sf/sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd k:t't ug'{ePsf] xf] . kb] z ;/sf/n] cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf nflu NofPsf] gLltdf cfufdL kf“r jif{df s0ff{nLsf hgtfsf] kltJolQm cfo @!)) 8n/ k'¥ofpg] pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 . ;dfj] zL ;dfhjfbL Joj:yfsf] cfwf/ tof/ ug] {, hgtfsf cfsf+Iff, cfjZostf tyf cfjfhdf cfwfl/t j} 1flgs of] hgf lgdf{0f tyf sfof{Gjog, vfB ;Dke'tf, vfB / kf] if0f ;'/ Iffsf] kTofe"lt, lzIff / :jf:Yodf kfyldstfsf ;fy sfo{qmdx¿ th{d' f / sfof{Gjog, ef}lts k"jf{wf/ / pmhf{ If]qsf] ljsf;sf] tLa cleofg;lxt pTkfbg / pTkfbsTjdf hf]8 lbOg] gLltdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf s0ff{nL kb] zdf /fi6«s} gd"gf kf+ufl/s tyf cfw'lgs s[lif k0ffnL :yfkgf ug] {, ul/aL, /f] u, c1fgtf, e"ldxLgtf / a] / fhuf/Lsf lj?4 ;zQm sfo{qmd ;~rfng, kb] z ;/sf/nfO{ kefjsf/L¿kdf ;~rfng, kb] znfO{ !) jif{leq b] zs} ;a} eGbf ;d[4 kb] zsf ¿kdf :yflkt u/fpg] , g] kfn ;/sf/af6 kfKt Go"g ah] 6sf] ;b'kof] u, s0ff{nLsf] ljsf;sf nflu g] kfn ;/sf/sf]

:jLs[ltdf j} b] lzs cg'bfg tyf cfjZos C0f lnO{ ljleGg If] qsf] tLa ljsf; ug] { gLlt lnOg] pNn] v 5 . cfjZos hgzlQm cfk"lt{ gePsf] cj:yfdf s/f/sf] ljlwcGtu{t hgzlQmsf] cfk"lt{ ul/g] , ah] 6sf] Go"gtf k"lt{ ug{ s0ff{nL ljsf; tyf nufgL sf] if v8f ug] {, 7"nf k"jf{wf/ -lqb] zLo b'tdfu{, /] ndfu{, ;'v] {tdf kb] z:t/Lo Po/kf] 6{, ljleGg :yfgsf cGo ljdfg:ynx¿sf] :t/f] Gglt, ko{6sLo Po/kf] 6{sf] ¿kdf x'Dnf / ?s'ddf lgdf{0f ug{ Ps jif{leq l8kLcf/ tof/, lzIff / :jf:Yodfkm{t\ afnaflnsfnfO{ nufgL, Ho] i7 gful/snfO{ ;Ddfg klg gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf ;dfj] z 5g\ . gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf ;fdflhs dxTj, ko{6sLo jf l;wf ;Dks{sf lx;fan] dxTjk"0f{ ;8sx¿ sfnf] kq] ug] { / :t/f] Gglt ug{ g] kfn ;/sf/;“u ;dGjo ul/g] , s0ff{nLdf kg] { jL/] Gbgu/, rGbggfy, rf} / hxf/L, vn+uf d';Lsf] 6h:tf zx/L If] qdf leqL ;8ssf] cj:yfsf] cf“sng u/L zx/L oftfoftsf] ljsf;sf nflu !) jif] { u'?of] hgf agfO{ To; cg';f/ ;8s ;~hfnsf] ljsf; ul/g] klg pNn] v 5 . kb] zsf] ;+;bLo cEof; gof“ ePsfn] ;f+;bx¿sf] Ifdtf clea[l4 tyf ;+: yfut ljsf;sf nflu ;d] t ljz] if sfo{qmd NofOg] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf ;dfj] z ul/Psf] 5 .

…sfd ug]{nfO{ ;Ddfg, gug]{nfO{ b08Ú

q odnfn e';fn

a'6jn, @^ h] 7 . ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf ;fdfGo kzf;g dGqL nfnafa' kl08tn] sfd ug] {nfO{ ;Ddfg / gug] {nfO{ b08 lbOg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] /fi6«sf nflu ljz] if of] ubfg ug{ sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ cfux;d] t ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf ;fdfGo kzf;g dGqfno, pRr:t/Lo kzf;g ;'wf/, kzf;sLo cbfntn] zlgjf/ a'6jndf cfof]hgf u/]sf] kb]z:t/Lo cGtlq{mofdf af]Nb} dGqL kl08tn] sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ s'g} klg axfgf gug{ lgb]z { g lbg'eof] . pxf“n] sd{rf/Lsf] of] ubfg / sfo{;Dkfbgsf cfwf/df d"Nof+sg x'g] klg atfpg'eof] . /fi6«;] js sd{rf/Lx?sf] c;nL :Soflgª ul/g] eGb} sfd ug] {nfO{ ;Ddfg / gug] {nfO{ b08 lbOg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ;xefuLx?n] cf–cfkm\gf u'gf;fx? /fv] sf lyP . pgLx?n] /fv] sf

u'gf;fsf] hjfkm lbb} dGqL kl08tn] b] zsf] ;] jf u5{' eg] kl5 ;] jf ug} {kg] { atfpg'eof] . cfkm\gf] dfq} ;'ljwf x] g] { / lhDd] jf/L k"/ f gug] { s'g} klg sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ ;f] xL cfwf/df d"Nof+sg ul/g] atfp“b} pxf“n] lhDd] jf/Ldf vl6Psf sd{rf/Lx?n] ;do sf6\g] dfq} geP/ cfkm\gf] lj1tf kbz{g ug{ klg h?/L /x] sf] ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf ;+ljwfglj1 sfzL/fh bfxfn, kb] z ;/sf/sf ef} lts of] hgf dGqL a} hgfy rf} w/L, kb] z ;/sf/sf sfg"gdGqL s'nk;fb s] ;L, kd'v ;lrj 8f= z+s/ kf7s, lh;; ?kGb] xLsf kd'v Ps/fh ljs, a'6jn pkdxfgu/kflnsf kd'v lzj/fh ;'j]bL, ;}gfd}gfsf kd'v lrqaxfb'/ sfsL{, l;4fy{gu/sf xl/ clwsf/L, b]jbxsf lx/f s];L, a'6jn pkdxfgu/sf pkkd'v u'dfb]jL cfrfo{, kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t /fhgs'df/ lj;L, s[i0fk;fb e08f/Lnufotn] ;'emfj /fVg' ePsf] lyof] .

l8n/ cfjZostf ljZj kVoft hfkflgh af08 ‘;'h'sL’ åf/f pTkflbt ;'h'sL df]6/;fOsn tyf :s'6/sf] l8n/ lgDg :yfgdf rflxPsf] x'Fbf OR5's dxfg'efjx?n] oyflz3 ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

:yfgx?M o;sf] ljsf; / kj4{gsf nflu v] n kqsfl/tf / kqsf/sf] pTkfbg cltcfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . k] ; rf} tf/L g] kfn bfªsf cWoIf h] Pg ;fu/sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf rf} w/Ln] v] n kqsfl/tfsf] ljsf;n] v] n If] qsf] kj4{g ug{] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ca v] n kqsfl/tf /

kqsf/sf] ljsf; x'g'k5{ . v] n kqsfl/tf / kqsf/ pTkfbgdf tkm{ klg nufgL a9fpg pkdxfgu/ tof/ 5 .Ú v] n If] qsf] ljsf;n] JolQmb] lv /fi6«;DdnfO{ :jR5 / klxrfg lbg] ePsfn] v] n ljsf; / kj4{gdf nfUg'kg{] df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . bfªsf] v] n If] qsf] ljsf;sf af“sL # k]hdf:

…g]kfnsf] ;8sh:t} 5 hLjgÚ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

g]kfn ;/sf/ ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqfno

/fli6«o b} lgs

t'n;Lk'/ df j[xt\ ;flxTo pT;j

t'n;Lk'/ , @^ h] 7 . t'n;Lk'/ df zlgjf/b] lv j[xt\ ;flxTo pT;j z'? ePsf] 5 . …;dfj] zL ljsf;, ko{6g ka4{g / ;d[l4sf nflu ;flxToÚ eGg] d"n gf/fsf ;fy z'? ePsf] pT;j cfh cfOtjf/ ;lsg] 5 . pT;j pb\3f6g ub} { jl/i7 ;flxTosf/ gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{n] l;h{gfnfO{ ;d[l4lt/ n} hfg] gof“ o'u z'? ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …dnfO{ o'u km] l/Psf] h:tf] nfu] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ca g] kfn Wj+zsf] o'uaf6 l;h{gf / ;d[l4sf] o'udf cl3 a9] sf] 5, ;flxTo l;h{gf klg ca ;d[l4sf] lbzfdf cl3 a9] sf] 5 .Ú of] ;“u} ;flxTo ;h{sx?df gof“ o'u xf“Sg] r'gf} tL klg ylkPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . g] kfnL ;dfhdf cem} sfod /x] sf] ;fdGtL ;f] r / ljZjAofkL?kdf b] lvPsf] pkef] QmfjfbL ;+: s[lt;‘“u h'em\b} gof“ ;d[l4sf] o'udf cl3 a9\g'kg] { pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …sltko j[Qdf ;flxTo s] sf nflu eGg] eGg] kZg klg 5Ú– kd'v cltly zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …;flxTo ;dfhsf nflu xf] , ;flxTo lxhf] qmflGtsf nflu klg nufOof] , ca ;d[l4sf nflu nufpg'k5{ .Ú ljlzi6 cltly snfsf/ Pj+ n] vs dbgs[i0f >] i7n] u0ftGq÷nf] stGq lzlIftx?sf] Aoj:yf ePsfn] x/] s JolQm

cfkm\gf] clwsf/sf] kof]u ubf{ c?sf] clwsf/klt ;hu / ;r]t x'g' c;n gful/ssf] st{Ao xf] .

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vf] h] klg g5f] lkg] / unt 9fSg vf] h] klg g9flsg] ePsfn] cgfjZos l/;fP/ 5f] 6f] hLjgdf nfdf] tgfj Aoxf] g'{ cfjZos gx'g] pxf“sf] dfGotf 5 . /fhgLltn] a9fPsf] cfzf k~rfotsfnb] lv g} g] kfnL /fhgLltsf] ljs[lt lj;+ultdf kxf/ ub} { cfpg'ePsf >] i7 kl5Nnf lbgdf s] xL cfzf b] Vg yfNg'ePsf] 5 . …lg/fz x'g'kg] { hlt eO;lsof] , b'Mv nfUg] hlt nflu;Sof] Ú– pxf“n] yKg'eof] – …dnfO{ t ca s] xL x'G5 ls eg] / cfzf nfUg yfn] sf] 5, lxhf] /fhgLltsf dfq} s'/ f ug] { g] tfx? ca ;d[l4sf klg s'/ f ug{ yfn] sf 5g\, g] tfx?n] 3"; gvfOlbP dfq} b] z aGg a] / nfUg] 5} g .Ú

k"jL{ ?s'd

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;Dks{M (*%&*#$)(%, (*%&*@$#)!

cfjZostf

o; dfpG6 Eo' Oªln;\ af]l8{ª :s'n 3f]/fxL, bfªsf nflu Pshgf c+u]hL ljifo cWofkg u/fpg] lzIfs cfjZos k/]sf] x'Fbf of]Uotf k'u]sf g]kfnL gful/saf6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . kb tx ;+Vof of]Uotf lzIfs kfylds Pshgf c+u]hL ljifodf cfO=P jf ;f] ;/x cfjZos sfuhftx?M g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kltlnkL ! yfg, of]Uotfsf] kltlnkL !÷! yfg, b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldltM @)&%.)#.)! ut] @ ah];Dd . k/LIffsf] lsl;dM lnlvt, sIff cjnf]sg / df}lvs . lnlvt k/LIffM @)&%.)#.)@ ut] laxfg !! ah] . k/LIff b:t'/M ?= #)).– k'gZrM dflyNnf] of]Uotf / cg'ej ePsfnfO{ ljz]if ufx\otf lbOg]5 . lklG;kn

dfpG6 Eo' Oªln;\ af]l8{ª :s'n 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]gM )*@–%^!#!), %^@!$!

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kfOe]6÷/]un ' / v'nf ljBfnodfkm{t z}lIfs ;q @)&% sf nflu sIff !) df gof“ egf{ v'Nof] Û sIff * kf; u/L k9\g 5f]8]sf, sIff ( km]n ePsf, SEE w]/} k6s km]n eO{ lg/fz ePsfn] sIff ( gk9L l;w} sIff !) dfq k9]/ ;lhn} SEE kf; ug{ ;lsg] ;'gf}nf] cj;/ clg lglZrt uGtJo=== .

xfdf ljz]iftfx? M

 bIf tyf cg'ejL lzIfsx?åf/f cWofkg u/fOg] .  sdhf]/ ljBfyL{x?sf nflu lgMz'Ns 6\o';g sIffsf] Joj:yf .  kfOe]6sf] nflu ;a}eGbf e/kbf]{ / ljZjfl;nf], bfªs} ;a}eGbf k'/fgf] ;+:yf .  ljut jif{sf] SEE k/LIffdf ;tkltzt glthf Nofpg ;kmn .  u[lx0fL, dlxnf tyf nfdf] ;do k9fO 5'6s] f ljBfyL{n] ;lhn} k9\g tyf kf; ug{ ;lsg] .

 5fq / 5fqfsf] nflu 5'§f5'§} sIffsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] Ps dfq ljBfno . g]kfn ;/sf/ lhNnf lzIff sfof{noaf6 dfGotf kfKt sIff ;doM laxfg /lhi6«]zg kmf/fd eg]{ clGtd ldlt @)&% c;f/ % ut];Dd 3f]/fxL–!%, -lj=kL= rf]s s6x/af]6cufl8_ bfª ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%^@%$)

egf{ z'? @)&% a}zfv @ ut]b]lv sIff ;~rfng @)&% h]7 ! ut]af6

-lklG;kn_ afns[i0f cf]nL

z'e>L Ph's]zgn Ps]8]dL

;Dks{ :yfgM nf]6;\ a'S; P08 :6]zg/L 3f]/fxL, bfª gf]6 M s] tkfO{ sIff % kf; u/L lar}df k9fO{ 5f]8\g' ePsf] 5 < To;f] eP of] jif{ sIff * kf; u/f}+, To;kl5 SEE kf; .

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(June 10, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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Pp6f hxfhdf b'O{ kfOn6 jf Pp6f s';L{df b'O{ g]tf ljsf; of]hgf lgdf{0fsf] kfb]lzs cEof; ;+3Lo ;/sf/sf] ah] 6 cfP;Fu} kb] z ;/sf/af6 gLlt sfo{qmd cfpg] qmd z'? ePsf] 5 . h;cg';f/ cl:t kb] z gDa/ % / lxhf] s0ff{nL kb] zsf] gLlt sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] 5 . xfdL g] kfndf { f} + . h;cg';f/ kb] zaf6} gLlt klxnf] k6s ;+3Lotfsf] cEof; ub}5 sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] of] klxnf] cEof; xf] . oBlk tLg dlxgfsf nflu o;cl3 cGtl/s gLlt sfo{qmd / ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs ul/P klg of] cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf nflu gLlt sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] 5 . ca c;f/ ! ut] ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs ul/g] 5 . gLlt sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs;Fu} kb] zx?sf ljsf;sf kfyldstf lgwf{/ 0f ul/Psf] 5 . oxLcg';f/ ah] 6 cfPdf / sfof{Gjog ul/Pdf ljsf;n] yf] / } eP klg sf] N6] km] g]{ ljZjf; ug{ ;lsG5 . vf;u/L g] kfndf @)!# ;fndf /fli6«o of] hgf cfof] u u7g ePkl5 cfjlws ljsf; of] hgfsf] z'?jft ePsf] xf] . @)@$ ;fndf k~rfotn] /fli6«o ufpF kms{ cleofgdfkm{t s] xL ug{ vf] h]h:tf] b] lvP ' df cfpg] klg ljsf;sf nflu s'g} ;+/ rgfut kl/jt{g ePg . d'ns x/] s /fhgLlts kl/jt{gkl5 cy{gLltdf klg kl/jt{g ug] { kof; ul/Psf] x'G5 . To;sf nflu ;+/ rgfut kl/jt{g klg ug] { ul/G5 . kl5Nnf] ;dodf ljsf; sfo{qmddf s] xL kl/jt{g ePsf] eg] sf] @)%! ;fndf xf] , Tolta] nf dgdf] xg clwsf/L g] tT[ jsf] ;/sf/n] …cfkm\gf] ufpF, cfkm} agfcf}’+ sfo{qmdcGtu{t :yfgLo lgsfonfO{ yf] / } cg'bfg lbg] Joj:yf z'? ul/Psf] lyof] . o;af6 :yfgLo:t/sf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf of] hgf :yfgLo:t/d} agfpg] qmd z'? ePsf] lyof] . clxn] cfP/ gofF ;+ljwfg hf/L ePkl5 tLg txsf ;/sf/ ag] sf 5g\ / tLgj6} txaf6 gLlt sfo{qmd / ah] 6 lgdf{0f ug] { klqmof z'? ePsf] 5 . kb] z txdf gLlt lgdf{0f / ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs x'g] of] klxnf] jif{ eP klg :yfgLo txn] eg] Ps jif{b]lv of] cEof; z'? ul/;s] sf] 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] ah] 6d} ;+3Lo ;/sf/n] :yfgLo txnfO{ ;zt{ / ;dflgs/0ftkm{ ah] 6 cg'bfgsf] Joj:yf u/] kl5 o;sf] sfof{Gjog clGtd r/0fdf /x] sf] 5 . Ps jif{sf] ljsf; of] hgfsf] u'0f:t/Lo glthf cfpg afFsL eP klg ah] 6 sfof{Gjogsf] cj:yf eg] lgs} ;sf/fTds b] lvPsf] 5 . cfly{s jif{ ;lsg cem} Ps dlxgf afFsL /x] klg clwsf+z j8fx?n] () kltztsf] xf/fxf/Ldf k"jf{wf/ ljsf;tkm{sf] ah] 6 vr{ ul/;s] sf 5g\ . ljsf;sf] kl/0ffd d"Nof+sg x'g afFsL g} 5 t/ ah] 6 vr{ x'g' klg ;sf/fTds kIf xf] . o;cl3 jiff{Gtdf cfP/ of] hgf ;Demf} tf x'g] / ah] 6 lkmh x'g] cj:yf lyof] . :yfgLo txsf] Ps jif{sf] cEof; x] bf{ ah] 6 sfof{Gjogsf] kf6f] df kult g} ePsf] 5 . j8f txdf s/f] 8 cf;kf;sf] ah] 6 uPsf] lyof] . of] ah] 6 /fdf] ;u F kl/rfng ul/P b] lvg] sfd x'g;S5 . ;dod} ah] 6 kfKt eof] / hgtfn] cfkm} of] hgf agfP/ sfof{Gjog ug{ kfP eg] ah] 6 vr{df kult x'g] :yfgLo txsf] Ps jif{sf] cEof;af6 b] lvPsf] 5 . kb] z / ;+3Lo ;/sf/n] klg o;af6 kf7 l;Sg'kg] { b] lvG5 . clxn] kb] zx?n] dxTjk"0f{ lbzflgb]z { ;lxtsf gLlt sfo{qmd NofP klg o;sf] sfof{Gjogsf nflu ah] 6 cefj x'g] lglZrt 5 . ;+3Lo ;/sf/n] ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ubf{ ;+3Lotfsf] dd{cg';f/ kb] z / :yfgLo txnfO{ Gofo ug{ ;s] sf] 5} g . clxn] ;Dd ljQ cfof] u agfP/ ah] 6sf] 7"nf] lx:;f kb] z / :yfgLo txdf k7fpg'kg] { Joj:yf ug'k{ g] { lyof] t/ To;f] gu/L ;+3Lo cy{dGqLsf] thlahdf ah] 6 afFl8Psf] 5 . o;af6 kl/0ffdd'vL sfd x'g] b] lvGg . t/ klg hlt ug{ ;lsG5 ;+3af6 kfKt / kb] zdf ;+slnt /sdsf] ;xL ;b'kof] u ug] { xf] eg] kfb] lzs ljsf;df ;sf/fTds kl/0ffd g} cfpg] 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < ;/sf/nfO{ b'O{ ltxfOsf] ;dy{g eP klg xfdLn] bDe b]vfPsf 5}gf}+ . kltkIfnfO{ k]n]/ xf]Og, ;xdltdf NofP/ cl3 a9\g rfxG5f+} .

– s]kL zdf{ cf]nL -kwfgdGqL_ ;+;bsf] lgodfjnL g} cNkdt / ax'dtaf6 kfl/t ug'x{ G' g eGg] dfGotfsf cfwf/df ;xdltdf hfg tof/ ePsf xf}+ . lgnDag eGg] zAb g/flvP klg Tof] zAbn] af]Sg] ;a} s'/fsf] kltlglwTj x'g] Joj:yf /flvPsf] 5 .

– s[i0feQm kf]v]n -;f+;b Pj+ ;+;bsf] lgodfjnL d:of}bf ;ldlt ;efklt_ gful/sn] kx/Lsf] af/]df /fdf] ;f]Rg'k¥of], ck/fwL 8/n] sf“Kg'k¥of], ck/fwLsf] dg y/// sf“Kg' k¥of] . To;sf nflu tkfO“x?n] abL{ nufpg] xf] . kx/L cfkm} hflu/ vfP/ lx“8\gsf nflu dfq} xf]Og .

– ;j]{Gb vgfn -kx/L dxflg/LIfs_ ljb]zdf ;a}eGbf a9L tna lzIfs, kfWofks / n]vsn] vfG5g\ . lsgeg] pgLx?nfO{ ;/sf/n] af}l4s ;DklQ dfg]sf] 5 . d}n] cd]l/sfdf s'g} klg n]vs ul/a b]lvg“ .

– s[i0f w/fjf;L -n]vs_

g] kfnsf] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ng l;4fGt, ljrf/, /fhgLlt, ljZjb[li6sf] 0f, ljZn] if0f / qmflGtsf/L w} o{tfnufotsf kZgx?df ;d[4 b] lvb} g t/ nfvf} + g] kfnL hgtfn] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngnfO{ ;fy lbO/x] sf 5g\ . g] kfnsf] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngdf xhf/f} + of] 4fx?n] jlnbfg lbPsf 5g\ . g] kfnsf] /fhgLlts cfGbf] ngdf g] kfnL sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf] lj/f6 of] ubfg /x] sf] 5 . ;g\ !(%^ kl5 ljZj sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngdf dfS;{jfb / ;+zf] wgjfbsf ljifodf dxfg jx; z'? ePkl5 To;sf] kefjaf6 g] kfnsf] sF“rf] / cNkcfo'sf] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ng c5'tf] /xg ;s] g . lj;+ @)@* df emfkf ljbf] xsf g] tfx?n] ;f] ljbf] x;“u c;xdt x'g] ;a} nfO{ u2f/, ;fdGtL 5fp/fx?, ;+zf] wgjfbsf kfNt' s's'/ nufotsf ckzAbx?af6 kl/efiff u/] . @)@* sf] s] GbLo Go"Sn; x'“b} @)#! sf rf} yf] dxflwj] zgsf] wf/n] k'iknfnnfO{ u2f/ b] Vof] . cGtj{: t' zLif{s cg'?k geP klg df] xgljqmd l;+xn] u2f/ k'iknfn zLif{ssf] k': ts g} n] Vg'eof] . kl5 df] xg ljqmdn] g} g] t[Tj u/] sf] g] skf -d;fn_ n] To;nfO{ uNtL 7fg] / ;Rofof] . k': tssf] csf] { ;+: s/0f qmflGt jf eflGt eGg] zLif{saf6 ksflzt eof] . d;fn leq o; ljifodf kmf] / d g} rn] sf] lyof] .

Pp6f kl/j] zdf lgd{n nfdfnfO{ df] xgljqmdn] l;cfO{8L eg] kl5 pxf“n] To;nfO{ lkmtf{ lng'eof] . of] ;sf/fTds kIf xf] . cGo 36sx?df olQsf] Odfg klg b] lvGg . g] kfnsf] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf] Oltxf;df ufnL unf] hsf] ;+: s[ltsf] z'?jft /f] lxt / emfkfnLx?af6 eof] . kl5 tfTsfnLg df] 6f] dzfn / dfcf] jfbLx?n] of] ;+: s[ltnfO{ cufl8 a9fPsf] b] lvG5 . dfcf] jfbL hgo'4sfndf of] ufnL unf] hsf] ;+: s[lt hgo'4sfndf dfq ;Lldt ePg, ldq zlQmdfly ef} lts cfqmd0f ug{] tx;Dd ktg eof] . tTsfnLg dfcf] jfbLn] tfTsfnLg Pdfn] nfO{ kltlqmofjfbdf ktg ePsf] zlQmsf ?kdf kl/efiff u¥of] . df] xg j} Bn] o; ljifodf k'l:tsf g} tof/ kfg'{eof] . d;fnn] tTsfnLg dfcf] jfbLåf/f Pdfn] nfO{ kltlqmofjfbL zlQmsf ?kdf ktg ePsf] lgisif{sf] ;} 4flGts kltjfb u/] sf] lyof] . ;f] ljZn] if0fnfO{ d;fnn] ldqzlQmnfO{ b'Zdg zlQmdf hah{: t 3r] 6\g] 9f] sfaGbjfbL gLlt eg] / la/f] w u/] sf] lyof] . t/ Oltxf;sf] dhfs jf ;+of] u cfh k"j{dfcf] jfbL / Pdfn] sf aLrdf kf6L{ Pstf g} ePsf] 5 . lxhf] sf] Tolt ulx/f] ltQmtf cfh ldngdf kl/0ft ePsf] 5 . dfS;{jfbL n] lggjfbL l;4fGtsf] huaf6 x] bf{ of] Pstf #^) l8uLsf] uf] nrSs/ xf] . cfkm" tftf] x'“bf h] klg eGg] / cfkm" ;] nfPkl5 h] klg ug{] o:tf] P] ltxfl;s kl/b[ion] g] kfnsf] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf] ;} 4flGts / j} rfl/s :t/nfO{ lgs} g} l5kl5k] lrGtg k0ffnLdf cfwfl/t ePsf] b] vfp“5 .

Oltxf; hlt lttf] eP klg ljrf/ ldNg] eP kl5 k"j{ g] skf -Pdfn] _ / k"j{ g] skf -dfcf] jfbL s] Gb_ sf aLrdf kf6L{ Pstf ePsf] 5 . of] Pstf :jfutof] Uo 5 . lsgeg] ljrf/ ldNg] zlQmx? cnu a:g h?/L x'“b} g . Ps x'g' g} pko'Qm xf] . t/ Oltxf;sf] ;dLIff l;4fGt Jojxf/ h:tf kZgx?df b'O{ wf/af6 cfPsf kf6L{x?sf aLrdf Tolt uxg 5nkmn gePsf] t/ gfd, r'gfj lrGx, kbLo Joj:yfkg / g] tfx?sf] dof{bfqmdsf ljifodf w] / } 3f] lTnP/ kf6L{ Pstf ePsf] b] lvG5 . of] Pstfsf] hudf ljrf/ 5} g, vfnL ;Qf :jfy{ 5 eGg] s'/ f pk] Gb ofbj g] t[Tjsf] ;dfhjfbL kmf] / d;“u kf6L{ Pstfsf nflu ul/Psf] cEof;af6 ki6

Pp6f kf6L{sf] b'O{hgf ;dfg x} l;otsf cWoIf 5g\ . g] tfx?n] o;nfO{ Pp6f hxfhsf b'O{j6f kfOn6 eg] / kl/efiff u/] sf 5g\ . t/ hgtfn] Pp6f s';L{df b'O{hgf dfG5] a;] sf] b] lv/x] sf 5g\ . Pp6f s';L{df b'O{hgf JolQm sf] lrP/ al;/xg ;Snfg\ < kZg ljrf/0fLo 5 . $$! hgfsf] s] GbLo ;ldlt ag] sf] 5 . lhNnf / kb] zdf klg hDaf] hDaf] ;ldltx? aGb} 5g\ . tL ;ldltx?sf a} 7s a:g g} s'Ded] nf x'g] b] lvG5 . a} 7sdf 5nkmn, jx;, lqmof, cGtlq{mof u/] / Pp6f lgisif{ af] s] / hgtfsf aLrdf hfg] sfd csf{] dxfef/t x'g] b] lvG5 . of] tl:j/n] g] skfleq kl/jt{gsf] lrGtf xf] Og Sofl/o/ lgdf{0fsf] ;+: s[lt xfjL ePsf] ki6 kf/] sf] 5 .

 zlzw/ e08f/L x'G5 . olt rsf{] l;4fGtxLgtf kb, klti7f / dof{bfqmdsf] kZgnfO{ lnP/ ePsf] kf6L{ PstfkZrft c;Gt'li6sf :j/x? tnb] lv dfly;Dd t/+lut ePsf] kl/b[ion] Pstf slt l6sfp x'G5 eGg] kZgdf ;Gb] x sfod} /x] sf] b] lvG5 . To;f] t lxhf] sf tLtf ljZn] if0f, tLtf ufnL unf] h, tLtf 36gfx? jt{dfg ag] / pleg ;Sg] vt/fx?nfO{ gh/cGbfh ug{ ;lsb} g . To;f] eof] eg] To;sf] b'ikl/0ffd g] skfn] dfq xf] Og l;+uf] d'n'sn] g} a] xf] g{' kg{] 5 . sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf] ;sf/fTds ;+qmd0fsf] cfwf/df x] bf{ of] Pstfn] ;} 4flGts j} rfl/s of] u Tolt gk'¥ofo tfklg b] zsf] j:t'ut oyfy{tfn] of] b] vfO/x] sf] 5 . sDo'lgi6sf] d'Vo ljZjJofkL dfGotf eg] sf] JolQmut ;DklQ, JolQmut :jfy{, JolQmut gfkmf, JolQmut ljnf; xf] Og . pTkfbgsf ;fwgdf ;fd'bflos ;jf{] Rrtf, lrGtg, Jojxf/, cfrf/ljrf/ cflbdf klg ;fd'bflos efjgfsf] ;jf{] Rrtf xf] . t/ g] skfsf] ljrf/wf/fTds d"No lj36gsf] tLatfn] g] skfsf] g] t[Tjdf sDo'lgi6 ;f] rsf] t/ª\u sxL+ st} cg'e"t x'“b} g . l;4fGt, /fhgLlt, lrGtg, Jojxf/ h] h:tf] eP klg cfkm\gf] kf6L{sf] gfd sDo'lgi6 /fVg ?rfpg] / cfwf/e"t l;4fGt dfS;{jfb n] lggjfb atfpg] Pp6f zlQm ePsf] / sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf] k[i7el"daf6 cfPsf] / Tof] kf6L{leq xhf/f} + qmflGtsf/L sfo{stf{ klg ePsf] x'gfn] tbg'?k g} rrf{ ug{'kg{] x'G5 . To; cg'?k x] bf{ bf] ;f] ljZj o'4kl5sf] Oltxf;df lgjf{rgaf6 ;aeGbf 7"nf] kf6L{sf ?kdf :yflkt of] ljZjsf] bf] ;f] 7"nf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ ePsf] 5 . ;g\ !(&) df lgjf{rgaf6 lrnLdf Pn]Gb]sf] g]tT[ jdf jfddf]rf{ Toxf“sf] ;+;b / ;/sf/df :yflkt ePsf] lyof] . eg] bf];f] lgjf{rgaf6 ;Qfdf uPsf] tfut g]skf g} xf] . jt{dfg ljZjdf gfds} sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf ?kdf x]g]{ xf] eg] g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ eGbf 7"nf] kf6L{ rLg / leotgfddf dfq 5g\ . t/ rLg / leotgfdsf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{x? qmflGtaf6 zlQmdf uPsf lyP, lgjf{rgaf6 xf]Og . ;z:q ;+3if{sf] k[i7e"ldaf6 pbfPsf] / nfdf] ;+;bLo /fhgLltaf6 cfPsf /fhgLlts zlQmx? aLrsf] of] Pstf ljZj sDo'lgi6 cfGbf]ngsf] Oltxf;df of] gf}nf] 36gf xf] . To;}n] of] Pstf kl5 ljZjsf] g} Wofgfsif{0f ePsf] b]lvG5 .

Ps jif{ cufl8;Dd tTsfnLg Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf aLrdf Ps ksf/sf] zq'tfk"0f{ cGt/lj/f] w lyof] . lagf;+sf] r dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] Pdfn] sf] ;/sf/ 9fn] / g] kfnL sf+u] ;l;t ldn] / ;/sf/df uPsf] lyof] . g] kfnL sf+u] ;l;tsf] tTsfnLg dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf] ckfs[lts k] d :yfgLo lgjf{rg;Dd tGs] sf] lyof] . o:tf zlQmx?sf aLrdf Pstfsf] sf/0f vf] Hg] qmddf s;} n]

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 8f= ksfz a'9fyf]sL /ut b] lvPdf, d'vaf6 k'gh{nLo pkrf/ ug{ g;lsPdf t'?Gt} glhssf] :jf:Yo ;+: yfdf jf :jf:YosdL{ jf lrlsT;ssxf“ n} hfg'k5{ . o;f] ubf{ wghgsf] Ôlt x'“b} g . bfªsf] zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfsf # / $ j8fdf enkfgLn] d'xfg b"lift / a} slNks vfg] kfgL gePsf sf/0f km} lnPsf] emf8fkvfnfsf] ksf] kn] lbgkltlbg la/fdLsf] ;+Vof a9\b} !% ;o gf3] kl5 / pkrf/kZrft kms{] sfdf klg k'g ;d:of b] lvg yfn] kl5 :yfgLo cft+lst eP . kfgL k/LIf0fdf lb;fdf kfOg] sf] lnkmd{ z"Go x'g'kg{] df !% a9L e] l6Psf] lyof] . kefljtdf tLg rf} yfO{ dlxnf lyP . lbge/ lrlsT;ssf] lzlj/sf gfddf le8ef8 eP klg /ftdf lrlsT;s g} x“b' }gy] . emf8fkvfnf lgoGq0fdf % lbg;Dd ;+3Lo / kb]z ;/sf/sf] a]jf:tf g} /x]sf] b]lvof] . To;f] t !$ aif{ klxn] b"lift kfgLs} sf/0f emf8fafGtfn] tLghgfsf] d[To[ ePsf] lyof] tyflk vfg]kfgL ;ldltn] kf7 gl;Sg' nHhfhgs g} 5 . kTo]s gful/ssf] :jR5 vfg]kfgL / ;/;kmfOdf kx“r ' ;+ljwfg kbQ df}lns xs xf] t/ w]/} gful/s o;af6 6f9f 5g\ .

-GofD; jL/ c:ktfn sf7df8f} +sf ;xkfWofks 8f= a'9fyf] sL g] kfn lrlsT;s ;+3sf s] GbLo ;xsf] iffWoIf x'g'x'G5 ._

CMYK

#

@)&% ;fn h]7 @& ut] cfOtjf/ (Jun. 10, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

Pstfsf] ;Gb]z lbg ufp“F k:of] g]skf q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, @^ h] 7 . tTsfnLg g] skf Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbL s] GbaLr Pstf ePkl5 g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ aGof] . kb] z / kltlglw;efsf] lgjf{rgsf] qmddf oL b'O{ bnn] ;+o'Qm pDd] bjf/ p7fP/ ;a} sf] dg lhlt;s] sf lyP .

To;sf] k'li6 lgjf{rgdf kfKt glthfn] ki6 kf5{ . clxn] b'O{ kf6L{ Ps ePkl5 ljul7t g] skf Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf] gfddf s'g} cf} krfl/s sfo{qmd ul/Psf 5} gg\ . t/ g] skfsf] gfddf b'O{ kf6L{sf g] tf÷sfo{stf{ Ps 7fp“df e] nf x'g] / hgtf dfem eg] hfg yfn] sf 5g\ . b] pv'/ Ldf g] skfsf g] tf sfo{stf{ ufp“ k;] sf x'g\ . zlgjf/ ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ( sf] ljs6 j:tL xb{jf k'u] . k"j{–klZrd /fhdfu{ glhs eP klg of] j:tL ljs6 5 . oxf“ vfg] kfgLsf] ;d:of 5 . l;+rfO{ ;'ljwf 5} g . d'Vo cfDbfgLsf] ;f] t s[lif / kz'kfng xf] . t/, ;/sf/L of] hgf oxf“ sd} cfp“5g\ . :yfgLo ;/sf/n] o:tf b"/ b/fhsf gful/sx?nfO{ ;/sf/ ePsf] cg'e"lt lbnfpg ;s] sf] 5} g .

ToxL ufp“ lgjf;L g] skfsf g] tf cd/ s“j/ gjLgsf] 3/df e] nf ePsf g] skfsf g] tf÷sfo{stf{x?n] ufp“n] x?;“u enfs';f/L u/] . …b'O{ kf6L{ Ps ePsf] ;Gb] z lbb} hgtfsf cfjZostfdf Wofg s] lGbt ug{

!% 7]s]bf/ sDkgLnfO{ sf/jfxL l;kmfl/; af“s] , @^ h] 7 -o';_– lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no af“s] n] !% j6f 7] s] bf/ sDkgLnfO{ sf/jfxLsf nflu u[xdGqfnodf gfdfjnL k7fPsf] 5 . ;dodf sfd gu/] sf 7] s] bf/ sDkgLsf] gfdlni6 lhNnf kzf;g sfof{non] u[xdGqfnodf k7fPsf] xf] . u[xn] ;dodf sfd g;Sg] 7] s] bf/sf] gfdfjnL k7fOlbg lgb] {zg u/] sf] lyof] .

7] Ssf lnP/ jiff} {+b] lv sfd gu/] sf 7] s] bf/ sDkgLx? o:tf] lni6df k/] sf x'g\ . /fKtLkfl/sf] ljB'tLs/0f, x'nfsL ;8sdfq} xf] Og /fli6«o uf} / jsf] cfof] hgf l;S6f l;+rfO{sf] ;d] t sfd ;dodf x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . o;sf 7] s] bf/ sDkgLsf] gfdlni6 u[xdGqfnodf k'u] sf] 5 .

7"nf–7"nf cfof] hgfsf] 7] Ssf lnPsf] kKk' sG:6«S;g klg sf/jfxLsf] lni6df k/] sf] 5 . g] kfnu~hsf] kmf] / n] g ;8ssf] /f“emfb] lv hd'gfxf v08sf] sfd u/] sf] kKk'n] u'0f:t/Lo sfd gu/] sf] cf/f] k nfUb} cfPsf] 5 . g] kfnu~hb] lv s6s'Oof;Ddsf] x'nfsL ;8s lgdf{0fsf] klg 7] Ssf kfPsf] kKk'n] clxn] Tof] cfof] hgf csf] { 7] s] bf/nfO{ lbPsf] 5 . l;S6fsf] gx/ ;dodf ;DkGg gu/] sf] eGb} lhNnf kzf;g sfof{non] kKk'sf] gfd u[xdGqfnodf k7fPsf] xf] . kKk'n] alb{ofdf agfPsf] hAbLk'n lgdf{0f ;DkGg gx'“b} elTsPsf] 5 . Toxf“af6 klg p;sf] gfd u[xdGqfnodf

k'u] sf] 5 .

7] Ssf lnP/ ;dodf sfd g;Sg] 7]sb] f/ sDkgLla?4 s7f]/?kdf k:t't x'g] bfaL u/]sf u[xdGqLn] olta]nf b]ze/Laf6} o:tf 7]sb] f/sf] gfdfjnL ;+sng ul//x]sf 5g\ . u[xdGqfnon] gfdlni6 dfu] klg pgLx?nfO{ s:tf] sf/jfxL ug]{ eGg] rflx‘ lgb]z { g ul/;s]sf] 5}g . lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no af“s] sf kzf;sLo clws[t Pj+ kjQmf vu] Gb kf} 8] nn] u[xdGqfnon] sfd gug] { 7] s] bf/nfO{ o:tf] sf/jfxL ug'{ eGg] s] xL lgb] {zg lbOg;s] sf] atfP . …gfdfjnL k7fOlbg eg] adf] lhd xfdLn] !% hgfsf] gfd k7fOlbPsf 5f} + . pgLx?nfO{ ca s:tf] sf/jfxL ug] { eGg] cfO;s] sf] 5} gÚ– kzf;sLo clws[t kf} 8] nn] eGg'eof] . z'?jftdf af“s] kx/Ln] b'O{hgf 7] s] bf/nfO{ kqmfp u/] / lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nodf a'emfPsf] lyof] . pgLx?nfO{ kzf;gn] sfuh u/] / 5f] 8] sf] lyof] . To;kl5 kd'v lhNnf clwsf/Ln] 7] s] bf/x?nfO{ af] nfP/ 5nkmn;d] t u/] sf lyP . 7] s] bf/x?n] ;dodf sfd x'g g;Sg'df cfkm"x?dfq} xf] Og, 7] Ssf nufpg] sfof{no klg bf] ifL /x] sf] atfPsf 5g\ . 7] Ssf nufpg] sfof{non] ;dodf ;fO6 lSno/ gug] {, ;d:ofx? kbf{ ;xof] u gug] {, ;dodf k} ;f gkfpg] nufotsf ;d:of 7] s] bf/x?n] u/] sf 5g\ .

k;] sf] g] skfsf g] tf /tgs'df/ s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . …kf6L{ Pstfsf] ;Gb] z ufp“df lbg cfPsf xf} + . ;a} pT;flxt 5f} + . t/ :yfgLo ;/sf/n] hgtfsf] s'/ f sd} ;'g] sf] hgtfaf6} u'gf;f] cfof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . kf6L{ Pstfsf] ;Gb] z, :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] Ps jif{] sfo{sfnsf] ;dLIff, hgtfsf ;d:of / ;dfwfgsf pkfosf ljifodf 5nkmn ePsf] eLd cf] nLn] atfpg'eof] . g] skfsf g] tf gf/fo0f l8;L 5DkfnLsf] ljifo kj] zaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf g] skfsf g] tf w'kgf/fo0f rf} w/L, u0f] z rf} w/L, u+uf kf08] , eLd cf] nL, j8f ;b:o hugf/fo0f rf} w/L, ;Ltf kl/of/nufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f efg' hf] zLn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

v]n=== nflu lqms] 6 d} bfg lgdf{0f z'? ul/Psf] / km"6jn d} bfgsf nflu hUuf vf] Hg] sfd hf/L /x] sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . bfªnfO{ kb] z:t/Lo v] n If] qsf] xj agfpg] p2] Zon] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/;“u} cGo :yfgLo txx?n] klg plQs} kfyldstfsf ;fy v] n If] qdf of] hgf / gLlt sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul//x] sf] atfpg'eof] .

To:t} tTsfnLg g] skf Pdfn] sf s]GbLo ;fdflhs ljefu ;b:o ljls/0f uf} tdn] v] n If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu :yfgLo txn] ljz] if gLlt sfo{qmd nfu' ug{'kg{] df hf] ] 8 lbg'eof] . g] kfnn] v] n If] qs} dfWodaf6 /fli6«otfsf] lrgf/L lbO/x] sfn] ca :yfgLo:t/af6 v] n If] qsf] ljsf;sf nflu ;a} nfUg'kg{] atfpg'eof] . bfªaf6} /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf] v] ns"bdf ljleGg v] nf8Lx? ;xefuL eO;s] sfn] bfªnfO{ Tof] ;xeflutfn] s] xL pmhf{ / k] / 0ff lbPsf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . ;f] cj;/df bfªsf] kqsfl/tfsf] ljsf; / Oltxf; nfdf] /x] klg v] n kqsfl/tfsf] ljsf; cem} x'g g;s] sf] g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf k"j{ s] GbLo ;b:o chobLk zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . la6 kqsfl/tfsf] ljsf; x'g g;Sbf bfªdf o:tf] ;d:of b] lvPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df tTsfnLg g] skf Pdfn] bfªsf ;lrjfno ;b:o z/b clwsf/L, g] kfn

kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;ljg lkof;g, lqms] 6 ;+3 bfªsf ;NNffxsf/ lszf] / rGb uf} td, k] ; o'lgog bfªsL pkfWoIf a;'Gw/f uf} tdnufotn] egfO /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . k] ; ;] G6/ bfªsf sfo{jfxs cWoIf ksfz rf} w/Lsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f k] ; rf} tf/L bfªsf ;lrj k] daxfb'/ /fDhfn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] . tflndsf] klzIfsx?df lhNnf lqms] 6 ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf kbLk dHu} of, b] j] Gbl;+x 7s'/ L, czf] s /f] sf, lszf] / rGb uf} td /xg'ePsf] lyof] . tflnddf #@ a9L kqsf/x?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

ljsf;=== ;f+: s[lts / dfgjLo ljsf; casf] cfjZostf /x] sf] cf} +Nofp“b} ;dfj] lztfsf] klg unt AofVof eO/x] sfn] ;Rofpg'kg] { / juL{o cfwf/nfO{ hf] 8 lbg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . :yfgLo ;/sf/n] s] xL ug{ vf] h] sf] eP klg l;+xb/jf/sf] sd{rf/LtGq ufp“ hfg gdfGg' clxn] sf] ;d:of ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ / 3f] / fxLnfO{ hf] 8] / bfª dxfgu/sf] cjwf/0ffdf ljsf; cl3 a9fOg] klg pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f kqsf/ a;Gt a:g] tn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

o'uaf]w O{–k]k/df

http://issuu.com/yougbodh

cfhsf] /fzLkmn g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ @)&%.)@.@& ut] cfOtjf/ clws h]i7 s[i0fkIf, ltly PsfbzL, gIfqM cflZljgL cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )%M@#M)$, ;"of{:t &M!!M)$

lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M k9fO, n]vfOdf kult Pj+ lg0f{o zlQm a9\g]5 . kl/jf/df /dfOnf] hd36 tyf kltli7t sfo{n] cfTdljZjf; a9\g]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M tkfO“sf] klx/gn] c?nfO{ cfslif{t ug]{5 . Joj;flos nfe Pj+ ofqf, dgdf v'zL Pj+ sfo{df ;kmntf /xg]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M ;fjwfgLk"j{s sfo{ u/] nfe lng ;lsg]5 . cfkm\gf] kof;n] cl3 a9\g' >]o:s/ x'g]5 . cfkm\gfn] wf]sf b]nfg\ .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M Joj;fox?af6 cf+lzs nfe ul/g]5 eg] cfly{s kIf klg ;jn} 5 . sfo{If]qsf lj£g, afwf x6fpg ;lsg]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M p7\g'kg]{ /sd p7\g]5 . ;/sf/L sfo{x?df ;kmntf kfOg]5 . gof“ 1fg kfKt x'g]5 . cfDbfgLsf ;f]t ldNg] 5g\ .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M pkxf/flb j:t' kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . lzio / ;Gtfgaf6 ;Gt'li6 ldNg]5 . af}l4s If]qdf ;kmntf ldNg]5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M nfdf] ;dob]lv kv]{/ a;]sf sfd aGg ;Sg]5g\ . wg, pkxf/ Pj+ klti7f a9\g]5 . Joj;fodf nfe x'g]5 .

ds/-ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M laluPsf ;DaGwx? / cfkm\gf] sdL sdhf]/L ;'wfg{ ;lsg]5 . a];'/df arg lbgfn] b'Mv x'g ;Sg]5 . s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M k'/fgf ;d:ofx? ;'Nemfpg ;lsg]5 . pBf]uwGbf, k]zf Joj;foaf6 nfe x'g]5 . aGw'hgn] ;fy lbg]5g\ .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df],6f,6L,6",6] _M 3/fo;L ;'v, ;'ljwfsf] cg'e"lt ul/g]5 . wd{, k/f]ksf/sf If]qdf nufgL u/] nfe x'g]5 . sfo{x? ;Dkfbg x'g]5g\ . sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf] _M zf/Ll/s sdL, sdhf]/L kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . csf{sf] e/n] wf]sf kfpg ;lsg]5 . n]gb]g ljjfb pTkGg x'g ;Sg]5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M cfly{s lqmofsnfkdf b'/ufdL kmfObf x'g]5 . cf“6]sf sfd ;kmn kfg{ ;lsg]5 . cfkm\gf] klti7f / clwsf/ arfpg ;lsg]5 . * gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\. * s'08nLdf /x]sf cz'e d+unsf sf/0f clUgeo, rf]/eo, /fheo, /f]ueo, b'Mveo cflb x'g] ub{5 .

CMYK

;jf]{bo k':tsfnodf cfhLjg ;b:otf cfx\jfg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

ufp“ k;] sf xf} +Ú– g] skfsf g] tf gf/fo0f l8;L 5DkfnLn] eGg'eof] – …g] tf÷sfo{stf{x?sf] aLrdf klg 3'nldn x'g] / ufp“sf gful/sx?df klg pT;fx yKg] x'“bf ;fKtflxs ?kdf ufp“ k:g] of] hgf cg';f/ xfdL xb{jf k'Uof} + . b'O{ kf6L{ Ps ePsf] df ufp“df pT;fx 5fPsf] 5 .Ú g] skfsf csf{ g] tf a;Gt zdf{ -laqmfGt_ nfO{ clxn] ufp“ k:bf ljutsf] ;Demgf cfof] . …ufp“ hfg] hgtf;“u /dfpg] lbgsf] ;Demgf cfof] . clxn] klg xfdL ufp“ k:g'k5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …hgtfsf] ;fylagf pknlAw xfl;n ug{ ;lsb} g . ;/sf/ xfdf] 5 . hgtfsf] kx'“r ;xh agfpg ;a} n] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{'k5{ .Ú kf6L{ Pstfsf] ;Gb] z lbg ufp“

;dfrf/

3f] / fxL, @^ h] 7 . ;jf] {bo k': tsfno tyf jfrfgfno 3f] / fxLn] cfhLjg ;b:otfsf nflu ;fj{hlgs cfx\jfg u/] sf] 5 . k': tsfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf] a} 7sn] cfhLjg ;b:otf z'Ns Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o sfod ub} { ;b:osf nflu ;fj{hlgs cfx\jfg u/] sf] xf] . a} 7sn] cIfosf] if a9fpg] cleofgnfO{ yk kefjsf/L agfpg] lg0f{o ub} { ;f] t klxrfg tyf Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;b:o g/] Gb s] ;LnfO{ krf/ ;+of] hs tf] Sg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . cIfosf] if a[l4 cleofgdf zlgjf/ yk ;xof] u 3f] if0ff ePsf] 5 . h;cg';f/ k': tsfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;b:o

t'n;L /fgfaf6 kf“r xhf/ kf“r ;o %%, ;b:o zf/bf zdf{af6 kf“r xhf/ Ps ;o kf“r, ;b:o kbdk;fb zdf{af6 tLg xhf/ Ps ;o !%, ;b:o ;'zLnf cfrfo{af6 tLg xhf/ Ps ;o kf“r / km] 08; afn Snasf ;Nnfxsf/ gjLg >] i7af6 b'O{ xhf/ Ps ;o kf“r ?k} of“ ;xof] u 3f] if0ff ul/Psf] 5 . a} 7sn] bftfx?nfO{ wGojfb 1fkg u/] sf] 5 . a} 7sn] k': tsfno ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu lgjf{rg If] q ljsf; sfo{qmdaf6 /sd pknAw u/fpg ;efd'v s[i0faxfb'/ dx/f;lxt o; If] qsf ;a} ;f+;bx?nfO{ cg'/ f] w ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . To;} u/L k5fl8sf] hUufdf O{–nfO{j] / L ;~rfng ug{ 6«i6 lgdf{0fsf nflu 3f] / fxL pkdgkfnfO{ cg'/ f] w ub} { clxn] cfO/x] sf] Ps nfvnfO{

Aoj:yfkg vr{nfO{ b'O{ nfv u/fpg klg a} 7sn] dfu u/] sf] 5 .

Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf ;'zLn uf} tdsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] hUufbftf 6] sgfy uf} tdsf] ;Ddfg:j?k k': tsfnodf pxf“sf] tl:j/ /fVg] / ahf/ If] qsf ;fOgaf] 8{df n] lvg] efiff z'4 agfpg efiff ;'wf/ cleofg ;~rfng ug] { lg0f{o ul/Psf] 5 . h;cg';f/ klxnf] r/0fdf c:ktfn 6f] n, uf} tdgu/ 6f] n / lkknaf] 6 6f] ndf /x] sf ;fOgaf] 8{sf eflifs cz'l4 ;'wf/ ug{ nufpg] lg0f{o ub} { a} 7sn] o;sf nflu kbdk;fb zdf{sf] ;+of] hsTjdf 6Lsf/fd pbf;L, clDasfk;fb 8f“uL / ;DalGwt 6f] n ljsf;sf cWoIf /x] sf] Ps ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 .

;"rgf kljlw lj1x?sf] e]nf b'gf 6k/L tflnd o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @^ h] 7 . ;"rgf kljlw lj1x?sf] e] nf t'n;Lk'/ df ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . e] nfnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { ;"rgf kljlw ;dfhsf lgjt{dfg dxf;lrj 3gZofd vgfnn] kl5Nnf] ;do a9\b} uPsf] ;"rgf kljlwnfO{ pkof] u ug{ ;s] u'0ffTds?kdf ;dfhn] km8\sf] dfg] { atfpg'eof] . kljlwnfO{ c“ufNg] b] zx? cfly{s, ;fdflhs, /fhgLlts, x/] s b[li6sf] 0fn] cufl8 /x] sf] eGb} vgfnn] kl5Nnf] ;do g] kfndf klg o;sf] kof] u a9\b} uPsf] atfpg'eof] . ;"rgf kljlw ;dfhsf ;lrj o'j/fh cfrfo{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] e] nfn] ;"rgf kljlw ;dfh bfª lhNnf sfo{;ldlt u7g u/] sf]

5 . h;sf] cWoIfdf lzlz/ kf} 8] n, pkfWoIfdf /f] dsfGt zdf{, ;lrj a'l4/fh kf} 8] n, sf] iffWoIf kz+;f b] jsf] 6f / ;b:ox?df od ;f] tL, dbg nfld5fg] / klzt cfrfo{ /xg'ePsf] 5 . e] nfdf bfªsf ljleGg ;/sf/L tyf u} / ;/sf/L sfof{nox?df sfo{/ t cfO{6L Ol~hlo/x?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . o;} aLr zlgjf/ a;] sf] ;"rgf kljlw ;dfh bfª lhNnf sfo{;ldltsf] a} 7sn] cfufdL c;f/ ( ut] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf If] qdf /x] sf ljBfnosf lzIfs / ljBfyL{nfO{ ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k0ffnL / ;fOj/ qmfOdsf ljifodf hgr] tgfd"ns sfo{qmd ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 .

;+:yfut ljsf; sfo{zfnf uf]i7L o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @^ h] 7 . …lbuf] ljsf; nIo kflKtsf nflu ;xsf/LÚ eGg] d"n gf/fsf ;fy zlgjf/ 3f] / fxLdf ;xsf/Lx?sf] ;+: yfut ljsf;sf nflu Pslbg] sfo{zfnf uf] i7L ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3 bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf ;b:o s] GbLotf ;"rsfÍsf cfwf/df ;+: yfut ljsf; dfkg k0ffNfL sfof{Gjog sfo{zfnf uf] i7L ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . ;xsf/L ;+3sf cWoIf uf] ljGbk;fb Gof} kfg] sf] cWoIftf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt bfªsf

kd'v lht] Gbdfg g] kfnLn] ;xsf/Lsf] ljsf; g} ;d[l4sf] cfwf/ /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;xsf/Lsf] ljsf;;“u} s[lif / Jofkf/ Joj;fosf] ljsf; kmi6fp“b} uO/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pQm sfo{zfnf uf] i7Ldf lhNnfe/sf $# j6f ;xsf/Lsf kltlglw tyf Joj:yfksx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . pQm sfo{zfnf uf] i7Ldf ;xsf/L l8lehg sfof{no bfªsf kd'v ljgf] bs'df/ kf} 8] nn] klzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3sf ;lrj s[i0fk;fb zdf{n] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @^ h] 7 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !# n] Knfli6ssf j:t'sf] kof] u lg?T;flxt ug] { p2] Zon] b'gf6k/L agfpg] tflnd ;~rfng u/] sf] 5 . dlxnfx?nfO{ pBdL agfpg] / Knfli6ssf j:t'x?sf] kof] udf sdL Nofpg] p2] Zon] j8fsf @% hgf dlxnfx?nfO{ j8f sfof{non] tflnd kbfg u/] sf] xf] . ljleGg jg:kltsf kftx?af6 b'gf / 6k/L agfP/ laqmL ug{ ;s] cfDbfgL;d] t a9\g] eGb} dlxnfx?nfO{ tflnd / ;r] tLs/0f ul/Psf] j8fWoIf /ljnfn 3tL{ du/n]

hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . b'gf 6k/L agfpg] tflnddf /fdhL rf} w/L / ;Ltf rf} w/L klzIfssf ?kdf /xg'ePsf] lyof] . b'O{ lbg ;Lkd"ns tflnd lbOPsf] / b'gf 6k/LnfO{ Joj;fo agfpg ;lsg] lgisif{df k'luPsf] j8fWoIf 3tL{sf] egfO{ 5 .

Knfli6ssf j:t'x?n] :jf:Yo / df6f] df ;d] t c;/ k'¥ofpg] eGb} j8f sfof{non] pBdL agfpg] / cfocfh{g ug{ ;lsg] eGb} b'gf6k/L pBf] u ;~rfngdf kf] T;flxt u/] sf] hgfPsf] 5 . ;fy} j8f g++= !# n] afnaflnsfsf] Ifdtf / g] t[Tj ljsf;;DaGwL tflnd ;d] t z'? u/] sf] 5 .

sfg"g Joj;foLx?nfO{ cled'vLs/0f 3f] / fxL, @^ h] 7 -o';_– sfg"g Joj;foLx?sf nflu b'O{lbg] cled'vLs/0f tflnd zlgjf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . d'n'sL, b] jfgL / ck/fw P] g tyf sfo{ljlw @)&$ sf af/] df /fKtL c~rn:t/Lo sfg"g Joj;foLx?sf nflu b'O{lbg] cled'vLs/0f tflnd ;DkGg ul/Psf] xf] . g] kfn af/ Pzf] l;ozg lhNnf af/ PsfO{ bfª / pRr af/ PsfO{ t'n;Lk'/ sf] cfof] hgfdf sfo{qmd ePsf] xf] . lhNnf af/ PsfO{ bfªsf cWoIf kbLks'df/ uf} tdsf] cWoIftf tyf pRr

cbfnt t'n;Lk'/ sf d'Vo GofofwLz gxs'n ;'j] bLsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . tflndsf klzIfsx?df pRr cbfnt t'n;Lk'/ sf d'VoGofofwLz gxs'n ;'j] bL, GofofwLz dx] z zdf{ kf} 8] n, lhNnf GofofwLz x] dGt /fjn, O{Zj/Lk;fb uf} td, lhNnf ;/sf/L jlsn sfof{nosf GofoflwjQmf rGbaxfb'/ l;+hfnL /xg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f lhNnf af/ PsfO{sf ;lrj ls/0fs'df/ /] UdLn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

cfsif{s 38]/Lx? ljqmLdf

;/sf/L dfkb08 k'/f ePsf], & ld6/ / ( ld6/ af6f] ePsf] 3f]/fxL–!& s6'jfvf]nf emf]n'+u] k'n klZrddf /x]sf] ( lj3f hUufdf Kn6Lª u/]sf cfsif{s 38]/Lx? yf]s tyf km'6s/ d"Nodf ljqmLdf 5g\ . ahf/sf] glhs, vfg]kfgL, lah'nL, :s"n, SofDk;, c:ktfn, kx/L rf}sL glhs /x]sf] ;'ljwf ;DkGg 38]/Lx? .

;Dks{ M

(*$&*@!)*@, (*$&*@)$&@, (*$&*$!#)@

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

8f= lk=Pg= emf= åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf c? yk pTs[i6 ;] jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r] shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

8f= åf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M k'?if M k'?ifsf] of} g;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/, l;kmln;, ugf] l/of, of} gf+uaf6 lkk aUg] , lk;fa kf] Ng] , of} g zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vng, wft' /f] u, of} g rfxgfdf sdL . dlxnf M dlxnfdf x'g] ;Dk"0f{ of} ghGo ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/, wft' /f] u, lk;fa kf] Ng] , ;+qmldt of} ghGo ;d:of, 3fp, vl6/f, kfgL aUg] , dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, tNnf] k] 6 b'Vg] , 9f8 b'Vg] cflb .

5fnf M 5fnf;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . 8l08kmf] /, sfnf] rfofFkf] tf] , ;] tf] b'aL, PnhL{, 3fp, vl6/f cflb . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf k'?ifdf x'g] lg;Gtfgkg ;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . cGo /f] ux? M Uofli6«s, cN;/, kfoN;, lkm;/, lkm:6'nf, hl08;, tyf ljleGg ksf/sf dfgl;s ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r] shf“r ug] { ;do M ljxfg & ah] b] lv % ah] ;Dd

;Dks{ kmf] g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

xfdf ;] jfx? M l bIf tyf cg'ejL 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr

l pTs[i6 Kofyf] nf] hL Nofj l kmfd] {;L

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

;Dks{ M 3f]/fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/fnL bf] xf]/L ;fFemsf] bf];f] tNnfdf_ gf] 6 M zlgjf/ tyf ljbfsf] lbg klg lSnlgs v'Nnf x'g] 5 .

nfO;]G; x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] ;jf/L rfns cg'dltkq -nfO;]G;_ ldlt @)&% h]7 & ut] t'n;Lk'/af6 3f]/fxLtkm{ cfpFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M afns[i0f cf]nL nfO;]G; g+= M )(–@()* 7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL– !%, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*%&*#)@$)

5fnf tyf of}g /f]u ljz]if1 8f= 3f]/fxL bfªdf -oxL c;f/ & ut]sf lbg_

wgjGt/L cfo'j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ sf7df8f} +sf jl/i7 5fnf tyf of} g /f]u ljz]if1 8fS6/åf/f oxL c;f/ & ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'“Fbf ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ .

8fS6/åf/f lbg] pkrf/ ;]jfx? M

5fnf M cg'xf/df ePsf bfu, 8l08kmf]/, rfof, sfnf]kf]tf] , sf]7L, kmf]sf, b'jL, d';f, lhp lrnfpg] , PnhL{ tyf ;Dk"0f{ 5fnfhGo /f]ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ ;]jf .  zL3 ktg, wft' v:g] , of}g ;Gt'li6 gx'g] , pd]/cg';f/ of}g c+usf] ljsf; gePsf], ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g] cflb ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ .  dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of}gL lrnfpg], ;?jf of}ghGo /f]ux?, of}g c+usf] ljsf; gePsf] .  l;kmln;, ugf]l/of tyf cGo ;?jf of}g/f]ux? / xdf]g{ n ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cg'xf/df ePsf sf]7L, 8l08kmf]/ / kmf]sfsf] cTofw'lgs d]lzgsf] kof]uåf/f pkrf/ ul/g] ePsfn] To:tf lj/fdLn] oyfzL3 ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M oxL c;f/ & ut]sf lbg

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo lSnlgs kf= ln= Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª, kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df] = (*$&*&&!!$

;fy} kTo]s lbg 8f= klj0f emfåf/f lj/fdLx?sf] r]shfFr ul/G5 / 8f= /fhLj l3ld/]åf/f kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] ljz]if pkrf/ x'Fb}5 .

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(June 10, 2018)

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3f] / fxL, @^ h] 7 . …lbgdf !* 306f w'nf] vfP/ Joj;fo ul//x] sf 5f} Ú– 3f] / fxL–!% s6x/ a'6fdf ls/fgf k;n ub} { cfpg'ePsf pk] Gb v8\sfn] eGg'eof] – …xfdf] clwsf/sf] af/] df sf] af] Ng] , s;n] sf/jfxL ug] { <Ú pxf“sf] egfO cg';f/ w'nf] pl8/x] sf] a] nfdf s;} n] a;] / ;'“l3lbP x'GYof] . sf/jfxL g} ;a} s'/ f xf] Og . bfª b] pv'/ L xf] 6n Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf ?baxfb'/ 8fuLsf cg';f/ klxnf hfgsf/L lbg'k5{ . hfgL–hfgL c?nfO{ cK7] / f] kf/] sf] v08df sf/jfxL ug'{k5{ . 7"nf] s'/ f ;r] tgf xf] . t} n] kmf] xf] / u/] sf] 5;\ xfdL a:b} gf} + eg] / ufxs gvfO{ p7\g' klg 7"nf] gl;ot xf] . cGt uP/ o:tf] p:tf] eGg' eGbf t'?Gt} kltlqmof lbg' 7Ls xf] . hlt;'s} 7"nf] pBf] uaf6 pTkfbg u/] klg csf] { j:t'sf] pkef] Qmf aGg} kg] { t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf jL? /fjtsf] egfO 5 . pkef] QmfnfO{ dsf{ k/] cg b :k6 sf/jfxL x'g'k5{ . d] / f] pTkfbgn] pkef] QmfnfO{ ;d:of eP sf/jfxL ef] U5' eGg] Joj;foLn] ;f] Rg'k5{ . bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf gf/fo0f k;fb e';fnsf cg';f/ v'nf ahf/ cy{tGqdf d"No Ps?ktf ug{ ;lsGg . rfln; kltzt Joj;foL :yfgLo txdf / ;+3df cfPsf 5} gg\ . pgLx?nfO{ s'g} klg gLlt lgod nfu' ug{ ;lsPsf] 5} g . pkef] Qmf ;lqmo / hfu?s ePkl5 Joj;foLnfO{ hjfkmb] xL agfpg ;lsg] pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f d~rsf s] GbLo ;b:o s] zjs'df/ zdf{sf] egfO 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ pkef] Qmfsf] cfnf] rgfn] Joj;foLnfO{ bfloTjaf] w u/fp“5 . …dMd vf“bf af;L ePsf] ;dfrf/n] ;a} nfO{ em:sfPsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …vfg'cl3 x/] sn] tfhf ls af;L a'em\5g\ . l;lQldlQ c? Joj;foLn] klg uNtL ub} {gg\ .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ c? kl/sf/ vf“bf klg To;/L kltlqmof hgfpg] ;r] t pkef] Qmf x'g'k5{ . ahf/df pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f P] gcg';f/ rNg w] / } s'/ f af“sL 5 . zdf{sf cg';f/ rfln; eGbf a9L j:t' Pp6} n] a] Rg gkfpg] Joj:yf 5 . t/ Pp6} n] x/] s j:t' a] lr/x] sf] x'G5 . Uof“;

af6f] df ;fª\nf] n] afw] / /fv] sf] x'G5 . df;' lbgel/ w'nf] df 6+ufPsf] x'G5 . kmnkm"n / t/sf/Ldf ljiffbLsf] dfqf cTolws 5 . lghL :jf:Yo ;+: yfdf rsf] { d"No c;'N5g\ . d"Nodf Ps?ktf 5} g . kof] uzfnfn] lbg] kof] u l/kf] 6{ km/s– km/s 5 . Pp6fn] ;'u/ b] vfp“5 csf] {n] 5} g eG5 . s/f] 8sf] sfd ug] { kl/of] hgfn] pkef] Qmfsf] lxtdf l;Gsf] ef“Rb} gg\ . zdf{sf cg';f/ ca x/] s sfo{qmddf pkef] Qmf lxtsf ;jfn x'g} k5{ . pkef] Qmf lxt;DjGwL tflnd, uf] i7L Pj+ ;r] tgfsf sfo{qmd rnfpg] x/] s Pglhcf] cfO{Pglhn] ug'{k5{ . vfgfsf] ;do cg';f/ cg'udgsf] c3f] lift tflnsf agfpg] lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . xf] 6n Pj+ gf:tf k;nx?df h'g a] nf h] kfS5 ToxL a] nf ;DalGwt If] qsf] u'0f:t/ hf“Rg] tof/L ul/Psf] kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L uh] Gbaxfb'/ >] i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . laxfg bxL b"wsf] rNtL x'G5, To;a] nf 8] / Lx? dfq} cg'udg ug] { sfof{nosf] /0fgLlt /x] sf] 5 . To;;“u} ;ft cf7 ah] sf] ;dodf ahf/df gf:tfsf] rng x'G5, To;a] nf gf:tf k;ndf dfq} k'Ug] ;f] lrPsf] 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ bz ah] sf] ;do vfgfsf] xf] To;a] nf vfgf ksfpg] xf] 6nx?sf] cg'udg ul/g] 5 . To;f] ubf{ x/] s lrhsf] u'0f:t/ cfpg ;S5 . …x/] s a] nf s] xL g s] xL x] / f} +, unt ug] {nfO{ sf/jfxL u/f} +Ú– klhc >] i7sf] egfO 5– …k;n Joj;fo btf{ gug] { pN6f] emu8f ug] {nfO{ ;dft] / sf/jfxL ug'{k5{ .Ú pxfn] pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3nfO{ cfwf/ d"No tf] Sg cfux ug'{eof] . rf/ kfr ?k} of“ tndfly k/] klg slDtdf Go"gtd d"No sfod ug'{k5{ . To;s} cfwf/df d"No a[l4 eP gePsf] kQf nufpg ;lsG5 .

…clxn] ;a} If] qn] l;d] G6sf] w'nf] w'jfnfO{ dfq} jftfj/0fsf] afws b] v] sf 5g\ . af6} el/ k'Qfpg] O“6fsf lrDgLlt/ klg Wofg lbg'k5{Ú– >] i7sf] egfO lyof] . pxf“n] b"wsf] u'0f:t/ hf“Rg] , gfktf} nsf] 7Ls a] 7Ls lgsfNg] kljlw lhNnfd} gx'“bf ;d:of k/] sf] atfpg'eof] . tkfO“n] vfg'; o;n] s] xL c;/ u/] lhDdf lnG5' eGg] cf“6 cfpg] kl/sf/ agfpg klhcn] Joj;foLnfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . Psn] csf{nfO{ l6sfl6Kk0fL ug] { / bf] if nfp“b} df latfpg] sfd eO/x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . cfkm"n] lhNnf kzf;gnfO{ kl/jt{g u/fP/ pbfx/0fLo agfPsf] bfaL ug'{eof] . ;a} n] cfkm\gf 3/ / clkm;nfO{ To;/L ;kmf agfpg cfux ug'{eof] . btf{ gePsf k;naf6 v/Lb u/] sf] ;fdfg laluof] eg] vf] Hg hfg] stf < …d"No x]/]/ sf/jfxL u/f}+ ahf/ l/lQG5 . gu/f+} dgk/L rN5 To;}n] sf/jfxL eGbf Jojl:yt agfpg nfUg'k5{ . lj1 geP/ 7]nf] 6'kf] e]6fpg ;lsGg . ljleGg If]qnfO{ dfUb} 6f]nL tof/ agfp“bf;Dd ;do laT5 . ca s]Gb ;/sf/nfO{ s'/]/ x'b“‘ }g b]lvg] hlt sfd ug]{ dg;fo 5Ú– klhc >]i7n] eGg'eof]– …7]s]bf/ dfq} xf]Og s[lif;DjGwL klg nfk/jfxL e]6fPsf 5f}+ . To;df klg ;dfT5f}+ .Ú gof“ klqmofdf hf“bf cToGt} cndnsf] cj:yf /x] sf] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf kjQmf e/tdl0f cof{nn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ hgkltlglw cg'udgdf uP/ af;L df;' s;/L kQf nufpg] < …d]gkfj/ gx“b' f lgoldt sfd ug{ kfPsf 5}gf}+ . pkef]Qmf lxt;DjGwL dxfzfvf agfpg] ;f]r 5 .Ú pxf“n] yKg'eof]– …;a}nfO{ ;d]6]/ Jojl:yt u/fp“b} hfg] ;f]r 5 .Ú

lzj/fh kGyL

u9jf, @^ h] 7 . z'qmjf/ u9jf ufp“kflnsf e/sf clwsf+z lghL ljBfno Ps} ynf] df e] nf eP/ g] t[Tj ljsf; / pTk] /0ffsf] ljifodf uDeL/ ePsf 5g\ . /fHon] lghL ljBfnox?nfO{ x] g] { b[li6sf] 0f km/s ePsf] eGb} b[li6sf] 0f / Aojxf/df ;'wf/ ug'{kg] { pgLx?n] atfP . lghL ljBfnox? gfkmfd'vL dfq geP/ ;] jfd'vL klg ePsf] pgLx?sf] ;femf a'emfO /x] sf] atfP . u9jf ufp“kflnsf:t/Lo lghL ljBfno lzIfs ;dGjo ;ldltsf] cfof] hgfdf b'O{lbg] g] t[Tj ljsf; / pTk] / 0ff;DjGwL tflnddf ;xefuL lghL ljBfnosf

lzIfsx?n] o:tf] lgisif{ lgsfn] sf x'g\ . lghL ljBfno lzIfs ;dGjo ;ldltsf cWoIf tyf z'etf/f af] l8{ª :s"nsf lklG;kn ljsf; /hf} / ] sf] cWoIftf / u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf kd'v ;xh/fd ofbjsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] tflnd pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf Pg KofA;g kb] z g+= % sf ;b:o 6f] k] Gb vgfn, ;f] tAolQm df] xg bfxfn, klti7f Ps] 8]dL uf] a/l8xfsf lklG;kn lbks kf] v] nnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} kd'v cltly ofbjn] lghL ljBfnosf lzIfsx?sf] >dcg';f/sf] tnj :s] ndf Ps?ktf Nofpg kxn ug'{kg] { eGb} lghL ljBfnox?nfO{ lg?T;flxt ug] { ;/sf/sf] wf/0ff gePsf] atfpg'eof] .

vfg]kfgL / ;/;kmfOaf/] ;r]tgf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, @^ h] 7 . ndxL vfg] kfgL pkef] Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO ;+: yf ndxLn] :jR5 vfg] kfgLsf] kof] u u/f} +, wf/f j/kl/ ;kmf /fvf} +, kfgLsf] d'xfg arfO /fvf} + eGb} ljBfno:t/df hgr] tgf d"ns sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/] sf] 5 . z'qmjf/ ndxL gu/kflnsf–$ afn hgtf cfwf/e"t ljBfno agufp“, j8f g+= % l:yt lvdaxfb'/ zfx dfWoflds ljBfno sf] nxLdf ;/;kmfO;DjGwL ;r] tgf sfo{qmd u/] sf] xf] . ;f] cj;/df ;r] tgf d"ns ;Gb] z n] lvPsf krf{ ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . vfg] kfgL ;+: yfsf cWoIf sfzL/fd 8f“uLsf] cWoIftf tyf lvdaxfb'/ zfx dfWolds ljBfno Joj:yfkg

;ldltsf cWoIf ltnsaxfb'/ s] ;Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf Ps yfg 8i6ljg, cfwf bh{g xft w'g] ;fa'g, # yfg xflk{s / Ps yfg a; ljBfnonfO{ pknAw u/fOPsf] ;+: yfn] hgfPsf] 5 . afn hgtf cfwf/e"t ljBfno jgufp“nfO{ ;d] t pQm ;fduL x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] ;+: yfsf ;lrj 7fs'/ e08f/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;cl3 cfbz{ dfWolds ljBfno b] pk'/ , b'db'df kfylds ljBfnodf ;d] t ;/kmfO ;DjGwL hgt] rgfd"ns sfo{qmd ul/Psf] lyof] . …lbuf] ljsf;sf] d"n cfwf/ :jR5 vfg] kfgL / ;/;kmfOo'Qm afgL Jojxf/Ú eGg] d"n gf/fsf ;fy ;fgf zx/L vfg] kfgL ;~hfnn] h] 7 @@ nfO{ ;/;kmfO lbj;sf] ?kdf dgfp“b} cfPsf] 5 .

ljBfnodf xflh/Lhjfkm e"ld clwsf/ d~r u7g :jo+;]jssf nflu cled'vLs/0f b] pv'/ L, @^ h] 7 -o';_– t] h:jL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yf ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= # n] afnhgtf cfwf/e"t ljBfno agufp“df xflh/Lhjfkm, lrqsnf kltof] lutf tyf z} lIfs ;fduL ljt/0f u/] sf] 5. ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf cWoIf hf] udfg v8\sfsf] cWoIftf Pj+ ndxL gu/kflnsfsf kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] cfly{s ljsf;sf] d'Vo cfwf/ ;xsf/L If] q ePsf] atfP . sfo{qmddf ljlzi6 cltly lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3sf sf] iffWoIf ls/0f e08f/L, ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks dfwjk;fb clwsf/L, ;Nnfxsf/ Clif/fh /fjt If] qL, lzIfs cleefjs ;+3sf cWoIf sdn l3ld/] , jgufp“ ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf

;d"xsf cWoIf e/tnfn rf} w/Lnufotsf jQmfx?n] dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ;+: yfsf xl/axfb'/ yfkfsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf Aoj:yfks km0ffw/ 9sfnn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] . xflh/Lhjfkmdf ;'l:dtf sf] O/fnfsf] ;d"x kyd, dlgif u'?ªsf] ;d"x bf] ;f] , lvdf vqLsf] ;d"x t] ;f] / lvdf 8f“uLsf] ;d"x ;fGTjgf ePsf] lyof] . o:t} lzz' sIffsf ;Dk"0f{ ljBfyL{ / sIff ! b] lv * ;Ddsf pTs[i6 ljBfyL{ !^ hgf u/L #^ hgfnfO{ z} lIfs ;fduL ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . lrqsnf kltof] lutfdf sIff $ sf ltns 8f“uL kyd, sIff $ s} /ljtf rf} w/L låtLo, c~hnL yfkf t[tLo / ;ljg s'dfn ;fGTjgf x'g'ePsf] 5 .

d}qLk"0f{ km"6jnsf] pkflw a}+s;{nfO{ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, @^ h] 7 . ndxL h] ;Lhn] cfof] hgf u/] sf] h] ;Lh ;Ktfxsf] 5} 7f} + lbg ndxL h] ;Lh / a} +s;{aLr ePsf] d} qLk"0f{ k"m6jnsf] pkflw a} +s;{n] lht] sf] 5 . !–# uf] nsf] cGt/n] a} +s;{n] d} qLk"0f{ km"6jnsf] pkflw xft kf/] sf] xf] .

ldngrf] s df5f k;n ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª xfdLsxfF /f]x,' sdg, uf;, a} vf, d+u/ ' hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/ sf] Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} lksck Eofg ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf .

kf]= cfgGb lu/L

df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

ndxL h] ;Lhsf cWoIf v] d/fh l3ld/] sf] cWoIftf Pj+ ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= % sf cWoIf jLdaxfb'/ s] ;Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf sfo{qmd ;+of] hs eLd e';fnsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 ;'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f dxf;lrj km0ffw/ 9sfnn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

b] pv'/ L, @^ h] 7 . /fKtL ufp“kflnsf:t/Lo e"ld clwsf/ /fli6«o d~r u7g ul/Psf] 5 . l;;xlgofdf ePsf] e] nfn] dfwjnfn rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf gf} ;b:oLo ufp“kflnsf:t/Lo e'ld clwsf/ /fli6«o d~r u7g u/] sf] xf] . pkfWoIfdf sdnfktL rf} w/L, ;lrjdf lvdf k'g du/, sf] iffWoIfdf t'n;L

z}lIfs ;fduL lbP/ 3/ kmsf{Oof] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, @^ h] 7 . bfª;“u l;dfgf hf] l8Psf] af“s] rKk/uf} / L lgjf;L !# jifL{o /fhs'df/ /fjtfO{ z} lIfs ;fduL kbfg u/] / 3/df k'g:yf{kgf ul/Psf] 5 . sIff $ df egf{ ePsf /fhs'df/ cfly{s cj:yf sdhf] / ePs} sf/0f ljBfno 5f8] / sfd ug{ ndxL cfpg'ePsf] lyof] . …sIff $ df egf{ ePsf] lyP“ . 8] «; lsGg] k} ;f ePg . sfkL, snd lsGg ;lsg . emf] nf klg lyPg . 3/df sdfpg] dfG5] 5} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …sfd u5'{ eg] / cfPsf] x'“ t/ dnfO{ k9\g] /x/ 5 . emf] nf, sfkL, 8«] ; lbg'eof] ca ufp“ hfG5' .Ú blnt ;r] tgf cleofg bfªn] /fjtnfO{ z} lIfs ;fduL kbfg

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf{] ;]jf uf} td hn;]jf

^%)) ln6/sf] rf/j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df

t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

v'lj/fd kf} 8]n (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&*

3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f

(*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$

rf} w/L / ;b:ox?df d+un rf} w/L, eLdaxfb'/ rf} w/L, lzjk;fb rf} w/L, b'Mv/fd ;fsL{, 5'lg/fd rf} w/L /xg' ePsf] 5 . e"ld clwsf/ d~rsf lhNnf ;b:o b'Mv/fd ;fsL{sf] cWoIftf Pj+ e"ld clwsf/ /fli6«o d~rsf s]GbLo ;b:o d]3axfb'/ lj;Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd ePsf] lyof] . lvdf k'gsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng hujL/ rf}w/Ln] ug{e ' Psf] lyof] .

nfld5fg] hn ;]jf

;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)!#@^((*

t'n;Lk'/–^ /hf} /f, bfª

u/L 3/ k7fPsf] 5 . ;r] tgf cleofgsf cWoIf zzL/fd g] kfnLsf] kxndf pxf“nfO{ 3/ kmsf{pg ;lsPsf] xf] . cleofgsf cWoIf g] kfnL, j8fWoIf jLdaxfb'/ s] ;L, sfo{qmd ;+of] hs uf] kfn ljs / pkfWoIf t] haxfb'/ ljsn] z} lIfs ;fduL kbfg ug{'ePsf] xf] .

nfu'kbfy{af6 arf} + / arfcf} + . nfu'kbfy{ b'Ao{;gsf] ;dfwfg lzIf0f ;+:yfx?df nfu' kbfy{ ljifodf klzIf0f q nfu'kbfy{ ljifosf] kf7\o ;fduL q lk;fa hfFr u/L nfu' kbfy{ ;]jg u/]sf] klxrfg ug]{ cleoGtf M q q

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

u9jf, @^ h] 7 . ;r{ km/ sdg ufp08sf] kx'“r kl/of] hgfcGtu{t ;fd'bflos sfg'gL ;xfotf :jo+;] jsx?sf nflu z'qmjf/b] lv b'O{ lbg] cled'vLs/0f z'? ePsf] 5 . sfg"g cGj] if0f tyf ;f] t ljsf; s] Gbsf ;+of] hs tyf clwjQmf df] xg lwtfnsf] cWoIftf / u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf Pj+

Goflos ;ldltsf ;+of] hs zflGt rf} w/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf t'n;Lk'/ pRr cbfntsf lgldQ kd'v rqmb] j cfrfo{, al/i7 clwjQmf l8NnL/fh lwtfn, lhNnf ;/sf/L jlsn sfof{nosf kd'v rGbaxfb'/ l;+hfnL nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f dfgj sNof0f tyf jftfj/0f ;+/ If0f s] Gb bfªsf ;fdflhs kl/rfns a;Gt rf} w/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;xf/f oftfoft kflnsf] v'zL va/ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ !% df s] GbLo sfof{no :yfkgf u/L o; ;xf/f oftfoft kflnn] bfª—sf7df8f}+ /flq a; ;] jf ;~rfng u/] sf] ;Dk"0f{ ofq'ju{nfO{ hfgsf/L 5 . cfh;Dd xfdf] ;] jfnfO{ ljZjf; u/L o; ;xf/f oftfoft kflnsf ;~hLjgL zf} rfno;lxtsf l8nS; a;df ofqf ug{'ePsf] df ;a} ofq'nfO{ wGojfb lbFb} oxL ldlt @)&% h] 7 @& ut] b] lv bfª—sf7df8f}+ / sf7df8f}+—bfª lbjf a; ;] jf ;~rfng ug{ nfu] sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb} ;] jf lng ;a} df cg'/ f] w ub{5f} + . l6s6 a'lsªsf nflu ;Dks{ M ;xf/f oftfoft kfln t'n;Lk'/ M (*!@*@)(*) kwfg sfof{no, 3f]/fxL bfª 3f]/fxL M (*!)((#***÷(*!)!&!%&& kmf]g gDa/ M ndxL M (*)^@@%@#% )*@—%^#@!$÷(*!*^$$@^% sf7df8f}+ M (*^)**!$^&

lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn

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EofnL km]; xfp; 3f]/fxL–!) uf} tdgu/ 6f]n lgdfxn /f]8 z+s/ d]l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@–%^@#*!

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @^ h] 7 . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf c;f/ % leq;Dddf j8f:t/Lo of] hgfx? 5gf] 6 x'g] ePsf 5g\ . pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] sfo{kflnsf a} 7sn] of] hgf 6f] n:t/af6 5gf] 6 u/] / c;f/ % ;Dd pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf k] z ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] kjQmf Zofd 8f“uLn] atfpg'eof] . c;f/ # ut] ;Dd of] hgf ;~rfng lbUbz{gsf ;Gbe{df hgkltlglw, gu/kflnsfsf sd{rf/L, ;/sf/L ljBfnosf kwfgfWofksx? ;a} nfO{ klzIf0f lbg] Pslbg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . sfo{qmd cfof] hgfsf nflu zfvf clws[t 6+s uf} td, ;"rgf clwsf/L em/] Gb v/] n / k] ; ;+of] hs j;Gt ljjz cfrfo{nfO{ hfgsf/L lbOPsf] kjQmf 8f“uLn] atfpg'eof] . gu/kd'v 3gZofd kf08] sf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] gu/kflnsfdf kg{ cfPsf ph'/ Lx? pk/ ;xh tyf ;/n?kn] Gofo lg?k0f ug{sf nflu d] nldnfkstf{x?sf] j8f:t/af6} ;"rLs[t ug] { lg0f{o;d] t u/] sf] 5 . a} 7sn] dfkb08 ljk/Lt lgdf{0f ePsf ;+/ rgfx? tTsfn eTsfpg] lg0f{o;d] t u/] sf] 5. o;} u/L yf? hfltdf x'g] /f] u

l;sn;] n Plgldofsf af/] df cg';Gwfg ug{sf nflu k:tfj :jLs[t u/L cl3 a9fpg] lg0f{o;d] t u/] sf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ o;} aLr pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf ljleGg j8fx?nfO{ ufdL0f tyf zx/L If] q lgwf{/ 0f u/] sf] 5 . sfo{kflnsfsf] a} 7sn] j8f g+=% sf] k"/ } If] q, j8f gDj/ ^ sf] blIf0f 6l/ufp“ Po/kf] 6{;Dd, j8f g+= * / ( sf] uxt] vf] nf ;Dd, bf] 3/] 6fpgKnfg, a] n'jf df} hf, t'n;Lk'/ pQ/ cf“vf c:ktfn;Dd / 3f] / fxL t'n;Lk'/ ;8s v08sf] bfof“ afof“ b'O{ ;o ld6/;DdnfO{ zx/L If] qsf ?kdf ljefhg u/] sf] 5 eg] cGo ;a} j8fsf e"efux? ufdL0f If] qsf ?kdf lgwf{/ 0f u/] sf] 5 . t ' n ; L k ' / pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] kfls{ª z'Ns ;+sng u/]/ kfls{Ë ug]{ ePsf] Joj:yfkg 5 . o;sf ;fy} t'n;Lk'/ leqsf pkdxfgu/kflnsf ;~rf/ dfWodx?nfO{ r6\ ofª k/]sf] Ifltdf ;xof]u ug]{ ePsf] 5 . kx/L l/kf]6,{ kqsf/ dxf;+3 / Psf]¥ofjsf] l;kmfl/;sf cfwf/df ;xof]u ug{] ePsf] xf] . ;~rf/ dfWodnfO{ ;xof]u ug{sf nflu kjQmf Zofd 8f“uLnfO{ lhDd]jf/L lbg] lg0f{o;d]t u/]sf] 5 .

Ps lbj;Lo sfg'gL lzlj/ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf u9jf, @^ h] 7 . kx'“r kl/of] hgfcGtu{t sfg"g cGj] if0f tyf ;f] t ljsf; s] Gb bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf z'qmjf/ uf] j/l8xfdf Ps lbj;Lo sfg'gL lzlj/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfg"gL ;xfotf :jo+;] js ;ldlt uf] j/l8xfsf ;+of] hs lji0f'dfof l3ld/] sf] cWoIftf tyf u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ! sf cWoIf afa'/ fd clwsf/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf j8f g+= # sf cWoIf t'n;L/fd clwsf/L, Onfsf kx/L sfof{no u9jfsf kd'v k~rnfn

uf] n] , lhNnf af/sf clwjQmf ch'{g clwsf/L, d] nldnfk s] Gbsf ;+of] hs /ljb] jL /fgf / Goflos ;ldltsf ;b:o cfzf/fd rf} w/Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] ljkGg tyf ;LdfGts[t ;d'bfosf nflu Gofodf kx'“r clej[l4 ug{ :yfgLo txdf sfg"g Aoj;foLx? pkl:yt u/fO{ gful/ssf ;d:ofsf] Goflos lg/fs/0fsf nflu sfo{qmd dxTjk"0f{ /x] sf] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf p7] sf lh1f;fx?sf] hjfkm ;+of] hs tyf clwjQmf df] xg lwtfnn] lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

kz'k+IfL xf6 ahf/ nfUg] ;"rgf † 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+=– # jflnd eGg] 7fpFdf lgoldt ?kdf ;~rfng x'g uO{/ x] sf] ;fKtflxs kz'k+IfL xf6 ahf/df kz'k+IfLsf ls;fgx?n] cf–cfkm\gf] kz'k+IfL v/Lb ljqmLsf nflu ;xefuL eOlbg'x'gsf nflu xflb{s cg'/ f] w ub{5f} + . gf]6M oxL h]7 @( ut] d+unjf/b]lv lgoldt ?kdf xf6ahf/ nfUg] Joxf]/f ;DalGwt ;a}df hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

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(June 10, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com

@* hgfsf] dfq} >]:tf sfod ePkl5 === o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , @^ h] 7 . af“s] sf] a} hgfy ufp“kflnsf–^ ;Demgfrf] sdf jiff} {+b] lv a;] sf kf“r ;o #) dWo] dfnkf] t sfof{no af“s] n] @* hgfsf] dfq} >] : tf sfod ul/lbPkl5 rrf{sf] ljifo ag] sf] 5 . hgkltlglwx? g} …of] s;/L eof] <Ú eGb} dfnkf] t, lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nob] lv kb] z ;/sf/;dIf u'gf;f] ug{ k'u] sf 5g\ . kg] { k"j{–klZrd /fhdfu{df ;Demgfrf] sdf a;] sf kf“r ;o #) hgfn] ljleGg sfnv08df gfkgS;f / k"hf{ kfO;s] sf 5g\ . pgLx?sf] >] : tf sfod x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . dfnkf] t sfof{no, af“s] n] To;dWo] sf @* hgfnfO{ dfq} >] : tf sfod ul/lbPkl5 ufp“kflnsfsf kd'v dfgaxfb'/ ?rfnsf] 6f] nL …pgLx?n] dfq} lsg kfP < c?n] lsg kfPgg\ <Ú

eGb} dfnkf] t sfof{no / lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no k'u] sf] xf] . of] s'/ f kb] z ;/sf/;dIf klg k'¥ofOPsf] 5 . ufp“kflnsf kd'v ?rfnn] ufp“kflnsfnfO{ afOkf; tyf ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf hf/L gu/L @* hgfsf] >] : tf sfod ePsf] df cfklQ hgfPsf] atfP . pgn] tTsfn ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf lgsfn] / c?sf] klg >] : tf sfod ul/lbg cfux u/] . @* hgfn] r} t @* ut] lgj] bg lbP/ dfnkf] taf6 >] : tf sfod u/fPsf x'g\ .

7"nfa8fsf] dfnkf] t sfof{non] ;'6'Ss >] : tf sfod ul/lbPsf] ufp“kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . ufp“kflnsf kd'v ?rfnsf] 6f] nL dfnkf] tdf hf“bf Toxf“sf kd'vn] …>L % sf] ;/sf/ hUuf btf{ >] : tf P] g @)%* cGtu{t pgLx?sf] >] : tf sfod u/] sf] Ú atfP/ kmsf{Psf lyP . dfnkf] t sd{rf/Ln] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf hf/L

gug'{nfO{ sdhf] / L ePsf] :jLsf/ u/] sf 5g\ . ufp“kflnsf kd'v ?rfnn] dfnkf] t sfof{no / lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nodf cfP/ cflwsfl/s ;"rgf hf/L u/L ;a} sf] >] : tf sfod ul/lbg cfux u/] sf 5g\ . …>] : tf sfod ug] { xf] eg] t ;a} sf] x'g'k5{ lg < ?rfnn] eg] . ufp“kflnsfn] dfnkf] t sfof{nosf] …sfo{nfO{ rnv] nÚ sf] ?kdf a'em] sf] 5 . ;Demgfrf] sdf ljleGg 7fp“af6 cfP/ jiff} +{b] lv a;] sf JolQmx? x'g\, pgLx? . >] : tfaf6 sf] xL klg al~rt gx'g\ eGg] ufp“kflnsfsf] wf/0ff /x] sf] 5 . ljleGg ;dodf ag] sf ;'s'Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfg cfof] un] gfkgS;f / k"hf{ ljt/0f u/] klg >] : tf sfod x'g ;s] sf] lyPg . sfd x'“bf x'“b} cfof] usf] Dofb ;lsg] u/] sf] :yfgLox? atfp“5g\ .

gu/kflnsfn] h];Lh;Fu ;xsfo{ ug]{ ;8snfO{ kfyldstfdf /fv]/ of]hgf dfu b] pv'/ L, @^ h] 7 -o';_– o'jfx?sf] g] t[Tj ljsf; ug{ gu/kflnsfn] of] hgf agfpg] ndxL gu/kflnsfsf kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;Ln] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ndxL h] ;Lhn] cfof] hgf u/] sf] h] ;Lh ;Ktfx ;dfkg sfo{qmddf af] Nb} gu/kd'v s] ;Ln] gu/kflnsf ;w} h] ;Lh;“u ;xsfo{ u/] / cl3 a9\g] klta4tf hgfpg'eof] . ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= # hv] / fdf cfof] hgf ul/Psf] ;dfkg sfo{qmddf pkkd'v b] jsf a] naf;] , j8f g+= # sf cWoIf afa'/ fd rf} w/L, hv] / f tfn ;+/ If0f klti7fgsf cWoIf /fdk;fb pkfWofo, b] pv'/ L pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf sf] iffWoIf s] zj l3ld/] , lqe'jggu/ h] ;Lhsf cWoIf nfndl0f e08f/L,

t'n;Lk'/ gu/ h] ;Lhsf cWoIf lbk] z e08f/L, bfª dlxnf h] ;Lhsf cWoIf 8f] df kf08] , ndxL h] ;Lhsf sfg'gL ;Nnfxsf/ pdfsfGt rf} w/L, k"j{cWoIf zf] efs/ l3ld/] , z/b/fh zdf{, z] ifdl0f uf} td, kt~hln of] u ;ldlt ndxLsf cWoIf e] if/fh e§/fO{, g] kfn h] ;Lhsf k"j{ /fli6«o pkfWoIf ljgf la;Lnufotsf jQmfx?n] dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . h] ;Lh ;KtfxcGtu{t keftkm] /L, ahf/ ;/;kmfO, 6«flkms ;r] tgf, :nf] afO{s /] ;, d} qLk"0f{ km"6jn kltof] lutf cfof] hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmd ;+of] hs s] 8L zdf{sf] :jfut dGtAo / ;Gt' rf} w/Ln] wGojfb 1fkg ug{' ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f dxf;lrj km0ffw/ 9sfnn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

;8s / 6]lnkmf]g ;]jf cj?4 o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf ;Nofg, @^ h] 7 . klZrd aguf8 s'lk08] gu/kflnsfsf] afd] / lgufnr'nf ;8s xKtf b] lv aGb /x] sf 5g\ . h] 7 !* ut] cfPsf] clj/n jiff{sf sf/0f ;8s cj?4 ePsf] xf] . h;sf sf/0f s'lk08] gu/kflnsfsf] j8f g+= @, #, $ / lgufnr'nf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= !@ sf ;j{;fwf/0fn] ;f:tL v] Kg'k/] sf] 5 . s'lk08] gu/kflnsf j8f g+= @ sf cWoIf kltdn a'9fn] ;8s aGb x'“bf ;j{;fwf/0fn] lgs} si6 v] Kg'k/] sf] atfpg'eof] . h;sf sf/0f

b} lgs pkef] Uo ;fdfg cf] ;f/k;f/nufot ofq'x?nfO{ cfjthfjtdf ;d:of eO/x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . clj/n jiff{sf sf/0f ;8sdf vfN6fv'N6L kfg{'sf ;fy} htftt} kfgL hd] sf sf/0f oftfoft ;~rfngdf cfpg ;s] sf 5} gg\ .

To:t} ;Nofg klZrd aguf8 s'lk08] gu/kflnsf / ;'v{] tsf] l;Dtf ufp“kflnsfdf rf/ lbgb] lv 6] lnkmf] g ;] jf ;~rfngdf cfpg ;s] sf] 5} g . g] 6j{s 6fj/df v/fjL cfO{ :sfO / gd:t] kmf] g ;] jf cj?4 x'“bf ;j{;fwf/0f kmf] g ;] jfaf6 al~rt x'g'k/] sf] 5 .

;xsf/L Joj:yfkg tflnd o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b+uLz/0f, @^ h] 7 . b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf] sfof{nosf] cfly{s ;xof] u / ;fgf ls;fg s[lif ;xsf/L ;+: yf ln >Lufp“ bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ^ >Lufp“df ;xsf/L lzIff, ;xsf/L Joj:yfkg tyf n] vfkfng tflnd ;~rfng ePsf] 5 . tflndsf] pb\3f6g ;fgf ls;fg s[lif ;xsf/L ;+: yf ln=sf cWoIf 6+saxfb'/ cf] nLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] lyof] . tflnd pb\3f6g sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf s=c= d:t jL/ rf} w/L /xg'ePsf] lyof] . tflnd pb\3f6g ub} {

pxf“n] ;xsf/L ;+: yfx? ;xsf/L d"No, dfGotf / l;4fGtx?nfO{ kl/kfngf u/] / ;~rfng x'g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;fgf ls;fg ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf kaGws bLks'df/ rf} w/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . tflnddf b+uLz/0f ufp“klnsfsf j8f g+= ^ / & df /x] sf ;xsf/L ;+: yfx?sf] z] o/ ;b:o, ;~rfns ;ldltsf kbflwsf/L u/L #% hgfsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . tflnddf ;xsf/Lsf] cjwf/0ff / ljsf;, ;xsf/Lsf d"No dfGotf, l;4fGt, ;xsf/L P]g @)&$, ;xsf/L Joj:yfkg, ;xsf/L ;+3 ;+:yfdf C0f kl/rfng, ;xsf/Lsf] vftf Joj:yfkgnufotsf ljifodf klzIf0f lbg] sfo{qmd /x]sf] 5 .

cfjZostf o; o'lgs xf]6]n P08 nhsf] nflu s]xL sd{rf/L cfjZostf k/]sf] x'Fbf OR5's JolQmn] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . != s's Ol08og tGb'/L ! -Ps_ hgf @= s's rfOlgh ! -Ps_ hgf #= x]Nk/ @ -b'O{_ hgf $= j]6/ @ -b'O{_ hgf tna M cfk;L ;dembf/Ldf

o'lgs xf]6]n P08 nh 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf=–!% 3f]/fxL, bfª ;Dks{M (*$&(!#%!)

b] pv'/ L, @^ h] 7 -o';_– ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ ^ sf] b] pk'/ a8\sf uNnL, 5f] 6sL dx?jf, lkkn6f] n, s'ndf] x/, 3f] 8] jf; If] qsf pkef] Qmfx?n] cfufdL jif{sf nflu of] hgf 5gf] 6 u/] sf 5g\ . ;8s;DaGwL of] hgfnfO{ kfyldstfdf /fv] / of] hgf dfu u/] sf x'g\ . leqL / ;fgf] af6f] nfO{ km/flsnf] agfpg] , ufj] n ug] { / ;8ssf] :t/

a[l4 nufotsf of] hgf dfu ePsf 5g\ . s[lif If] qsf] ljsf; / ;fdflhs If] qdf klg ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ug{ cfjZos /x] sf of]hgf dfu ePsf 5g\ . j8fWoIf u0f]zdfg rf}w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] of]hgf th'd{ f e]nfdf cfbz{ dflj b]pk'/sf kwfgfWofks zzLw/ 1jfnL, j8f gful/s d~rsf k"j;{ o+ f]hs 1fgk;fb rf}w/Lnufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

hgkltlglwnfO{ cled'vLs/)f b]pv'/L, @^ h]7 -o';_– /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf hgkltlglwnfO{ Ifo/f]u / s'i6/f]u;DaGwL cled'vLs/0f kbfg ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnf hg :jf:Yo sfof{no bfªsf] cfof]hgfdf /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf, pkfWoIf, kzf;sLo clws[t, :jf:Yo ;+of]hs, j8fWoIfx?nfO{ Ifo/f]u / s'i6/f]u;DaGwL cled'vLs/0f ul/Psf] xf] . /fhk'/ ufp‘kflnsfsf cWoIf nf]s/fh s];Lsf] cWoIftf, pkfWoIf wgktL ofbj / kd'v kzf;sLo

clws[t /fdk;fb zdf{sf] ljz]if pkl:yltdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf Ifo/f]usf lj/fldx? n's]/ a;]sf] x'g;Sg] eGb} pgLx?sf] vf]hL u/]/ :jf:Yo ;+:yfdf pkrf/sf nflu n}hfg'kg{]df hf]8 lbOPsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{nosf Ifo/f]u÷s'i7/f]u clws[t 8Da/ s'j“ /n] klzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . ls8\; g]kfnsf dfwj vgfnsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f /fh'/ ufp“kflnsfsf :jf:Yo ;+of]hs sdn /f]sfon] ug{e' Psf] lyof] .

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, @^ h] 7 . g] kfn bzgfdL ;dfh bfªsf] t] ;f] lhNnf clwj] zg zlgjf/ 3f] / fxLdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;dfhsf cWoIf af;'/ fd lu/Lsf] cWoIftf tyf ;dfhsf s] GbLo ;Nnfxsf/ w'j/fh k'/ Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Nb} kd'v cltly k'/ Ln] bzgfdLx?n] hftLo klxrfg / ;+: sf/ e'Nb} uO/x] sf] l6KKf0fL ug{'eof] . pxf“n] a9\ bf] klZrdf ;+: sf/sf] ljsf; bzgfdLx?sf] ;+: sf/ / klxrfgnfO{ x/fp“b} nu] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf

;dfhsL dlxnf s] GbLo ;b:o nIdL lu/L, lzjs'df/ lu/L, ;'/ ] Gb lu/L, g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf pk;efklt sdfgl;+x ef/tL, ;dfhsL sf] iffWoIf uf] df lu/L, Psb] j lu/L, s] zj lu/L, e/t/fh lu/L, If] qLo cWoIfx? t] h axfb'/ lu/L, nfnaxfb'/ lu/L, 3gZofd lu/L / o'jf ;dfhsf sdn lu/Lnufotn] dGtJo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df ;dfhn] bzgfdL ;d'bfosf a[4a[4fx?nfO{ ;Ddfg u/] sf] lyof] . ;dfhsf lhNnf pkfWoIf e'kfn lu/Lsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f lgd' lu/Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

g]/flz;+åf/f /Qmbfg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @^ h] 7 . g] kfn /fli6«o lzIfs ;+u7g 3f] / fxL gu/ ;ldltn] zlgjf/ /Qmbfg u/] sf] 5 . ;+u7gsf gu/ cWoIf 1fg] Gb uf} tdsf] cWoIftf Pj+ g] kfn /fli6«o lzIfs ;+u7g bfªsf ;lrj dLg/fh zdf{sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf An8 a} +s 3f] / fxLdf /Qmbfg ul/Psf] xf] . pQm cj;/df /fh] Gbk;fb e§/fO{, t'n;L zdf{, sdnf cf] nL, ljsf; rf} w/L, nfndl0f v8\sf,

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;Tof uf} td, dLg/fh zdf{ / uf} / L z+s/ cf] nLn] /Qmbfg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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Ko'7fg, @^ h] 7 . /fxt lzIfs ;+3if{ ;ldlt Ko'7fg gu/kflnsf Ko'7fg sfo{;ldltn] gu/kflnsfsf kd'v ch{'gs'df/ sIfkltnfO{ !) a'“b] k] zfut xs clwsf/;DjGwL dfukq a'emfPsf] 5 . lzIfsx¿sf aLrdf ePsf] juL{s/0f cGTo x'g'kg{] , /fHo tx tyf :yfgLo txdf x'g] lzIff;“u ;DjlGwt ;fj{hlgs dxTjsf sfddf ;xeflutf u/fOg'kg{] / k] zfut ;'/ Iff x'g'kg{] h:tf dfu ;lxt 1fkgkq a'emfPsf x'g\ .

1fkgkq a'em\b} gu/kd'v ch{'gs'df/ sIfkltn] lzIfsx¿nfO{ lbg] ;] jf / ;'ljwfdf gu/kflnsfn] s'g} sGh': ofO“ gu/] sf] / kl5Nnf lbgdf klg e] befjk"0f{ Jojxf/ gx'g] klta4tf JoQm ug{'eof] . jt{dfg cj:yfdf gu/kflnsfaf6 ck] Iff ug{] lgsfo w] / } ePsf] / ;a} sf] dfu ;Daf] wg ug{ s] xL hl6ntf x'“bfx'“b} klg gu/kflnsfn] cfkm\gf] If] qflwsf/leq /xL

kyd k6s ksflzt ldlt @)&%.)@.@& ut] o; a} +saf6 tkl;ndf pNn] lvt C0fLx?n] ljleGg kof] hgsf] nflu nu] sf] shf{ o; a} +s;+u u/] sf] ;Demf} tf adf] lhd ;do ;dodf ltg{ a'emfpg kg] { ;f“jf, Aofh, cltl/Qm Aofhnufot cGo b:t'/ cflb glt/L ga'emfO{ a} +s;“u u/] sf] shf{ ;DaGwL zt{ aGb] hx? pNn+3g u/] sf] n] , a} +ssf] ;Dk"0f{ n] gf /sd r'Qmf ug{ k6s k6s df} lvs tyf lnlvt ?kdf t/ tfs] tf u/] sf] / ;f] ubf{ ;d] t a} +ssf] shf{ c;'nL gePsf] n] of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . t;y{ of] ;"rgf kyd k6s ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq a} +sdf cfO shf{ r'Qmf ug] { cl3Nnf] lbg;Ddsf] Aofh ;d] t r'Qmf u/L lwtf] ;DklQ km's'jf u/fO{ lng' x'g ;DalGwt ufxs / lwtf] hdfgL lbg' x'g] dxfg'efjx?nfO{ ;d] t o;} ;"rgfåf/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . ;fy} o; ;"rgf adf] lhd lnnfd laqmL x'g g;s] sf lwtf] ;DklQ a} +ssf] cg's"n ;dodf a} +s cfkm} n] ;sf/ ul/lng ;Sg] Aoxf] / f;d] t hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] 5 . of] ;"rgf adf] lhd #% lbgleq r'Qmf gePsf shf{x?sf] a} +sdf lwtf] /x] sf] ;DklQ ;sf/ ul/lng OR5's dxfg'efjx?af6 of] ;"rgf kyd k6s klqsfdf ksflzt ePsf] ldlt #^ cf} + lbgb] lv %) cf} + lbgleq ;DalGwt zfvf sfof{nodf sfof{no ;doleq cfOk'Ug] u/L lgDg zt{x?sf] clwgdf /xL lznaGbL af] nkq k] z ug'{ x'g cfx\jfg ul/G5 . kfKt af] nkqx? af] nkq kfKt ePsf] sfof{nodf %! cf} + lbg jf ;f] lbg labf k/] df To;sf] nuQ} sfof{no v'Nf] sf] lbgdf lbgsf] !M)) ah] vf] lng] x'“bf af] nkqbftf jf cflwsfl/s kltlglw pkl:yt x'g ;d] t hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . t/ jf] nkqbftfsf] cg'kl:yltn] jf] nkq vf] Ng afwf k'Ug] 5} g .

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Gffdy/M ltn s'df/L /fjt >Ldfgsf] Gffdy/M dfGt] /fjt ;;'/fsf] gfd y/ M tf]k' /fjt afa'sf] Gffdy/ M lbnaxfb'/ s'j/ ;f/bf g=kf= ! ;Nofg

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/fli6«o oftfoft pBdzLn dhb'/ enfO{ sf]if bfª 3f]/fxL zfvfsf sd{rf/L eLdaxfb'/ /fjt -/fh'_ sf k'hgLo lktf b'uf{ axfb'/ /fjtsf] ldlt @)&% h]7 !% ut]sf lbg &( jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] lgwgn] xfdL / xfdf] ;+:yfn] lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt xflb{s ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f} + .

df]xg e';fn -cWoIf_ /fli6«o oftfoft pBdzLn dhb'/ enfO{ sf]if

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>Ldfgsf] gfd y/ M df]xgnfn af]x/f ;;'/fsf] gfd M s[kf/fd af]x/f afa'sf] gfd M ;'s/fd sfdL gfd y/ M s[i0ff s'df/L >]i7 >Ldfgsf] gfd y/ M ceo s'= >]i7 ;;'/fsf] gfd y/ M u0f]z a= >]i7 afa'sf] gfd y/ M rGb a= /fO{

gfd y/ M zfGtf >]i7 >Ldfgsf] gfd y/ M :j0f{kfn >]i7 ;;'/fsf] gfd y/ M u0f]z a= >]i7 afa'sf] gfd y/ M km;{ a= >]i7 ;f/bf g=kf= ! ;Nofg

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gfdy/ M :j0f{kfn >]i7 afa'sf] gfd y/ M u0f]z a= >]i7 gfd y/ M ldgf l;+x >]i7 >Ldfgsf] gfd y/ M /d]z >]i7 ;;'/fsf] gfd y/ M cDa/ >]i7 a'afsf] gfd y/ M /fd s'= v8\sL

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clwstd dfu k"/ f ug{] of] hgf agfPsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] lzIfsx¿n] klg cfkm\gf] k] zfut dof{bfdf /xL pknlAwd"ns lzIf0f l;sfO ug{'kg{] a] nf cfPsf] / ;fd'bflos ljBfno;fd' w] / } r'gf} tL ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] bf] ;f] gu/kl/ifbdf ljlgof] hg x'g] ah] 6dWo] ;a} eGbf a9L nufgL lzIff If] qdf /fVg] of] hgf /x] sf] v'nf;f ug{'eof] . s f o { q m d d f gu/kflnsfsf lzIff PsfO{sf ;f] tJolQm lji0f'k;fb kf] v] nn] /fHoaf6 ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] lxt cyjf lzIff If] qdf 7"nf] nufgL /x] sf] / nufgL cg';f/sf] kltkmn kfpg g;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . lzIfssf] k] zfut xs / ;'/ Iffdf s'g} sdL cfpg glbg] sfddf nfUg] s'/ fsf] :d+/ 0f u/fp“b} kf] v] nn] lzIfsx¿n] cfkm\gf] clwsf/ dfUg'sf ;fy} st{Jo klg ge'Ng cfux ug{'eof] . !)j6f dfudWo] ^ j6f dfu t'¿Gt} ;Daf] wg ug{ ;lsg] / af“sL dfusf nflu ;DalGwt lgsfodf kxn ug{'kg{] atfpg'eof] .

o; a}+ssf] C0fLx?nfO{ shf{ r'Qmf ug{ cfx\jfg ul/Psf] / r'Qmf gug]{ C0fLx?sf] lwtf] /x]sf] ;DklQ lnnfd laqmL ug{ lznaGbL af]nkq cfx\jfg ul/Psf] ;"rgf †

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gfd y/ M lgd{nf sfdL >Ldfgsf] gfd y/ M uf}/Lnfn lj=s= ;;'/fsf] gfd y/ M wgla/ la=s= a'afsf] gfd y/ M lht a= sfdL gfd y/ M x/L axfb'/ >]i7 >LdtLsf] gfd y/ M ;l/tf >]i7 a'afsf] gfd y/ M la/ a= >]i7

lnnfdsf zt{x? M != af]nkq kmf/fd o; a}+ssf] zfvf sfof{noaf6 ?= !))).– -cIf/]kL Ps xhf/ dfq_ -kl5 lkmtf{ gx'g]_ lt/L v/Lb ug{ ;lsg]5 . @= af]nkq kmf/ddf cfkm"n] af]nsaf]n u/]sf] /sd c+s / cIf/df :ki6 pNn]v ug{'kg]{5 . af]nkq kmf/fddf cfkm"n] lng rfx]sf] ;DklQsf] ljj/0f a}+saf6 ksflzt ;"rgfsf] cfwf/df eg{' kg]{5 . #= lnnfdL ;"rgfdf pNn]lvt shf{ zLif{s / gDa/ af]nkq kmf/fddf clgjfo{?kdf pNn]v x'g'kg]{5 . ;fy} jf]nkqsf] vfd aflx/ shf{ zLif{s / gDa/;d]t pNn]v x'g'kg]{5 . $= uf]Ko lznaGbL af]nkq cg';f/ lnnfddf clGtdk6s ;a}eGbf a9L saf]n ug]{ JolQmn] cfkm"n] af]n]sf] c+ssf] !) kltztn] x'g] /sd w/f}6Ljfkt t'?Gt o; a}+sdf a'emfpg' kg]{5 . %= uf]Ko lznaGbL af]nkqcg';f/ lnnfd ;sf/ ug]{ JolQmn] ;sf/ u/]sf] d"Nosf] !) kltzt /sd ;f]xL lbg kl5 ;a} eGbf a9L /sd af]Ng] JolQmsf] gfddf lnnfd ;b/ ul/g]5 . ^= tf]lsPsf] lnnfdsf] lbg ;fj{hlgs labf k/]df jf a}+s labf k/]df To;sf] nuQ} sfof{no v'Ng] lbgdf af]nkq vf]lng]5 . &= uf]Ko lznaGbL af]nkq ;a}eGbf a9L c+ssf] kq cg';f/sf] JolQmnfO{ tyf ;+:yfnfO{ crn ;DklQ lbg] jf glbg] ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ a}+sdf ;'/lIft /xg]5 . *= lnnfd laqmL x'g] lwtf] -3/÷hUuf_ x'g] dxfg'efjx?n] o; a}+sdf sfof{no ;doleq ;Dks{ /fVg' ;Sg'x'g]5 . (= lnnfd laqmL ubf{ nfu]sf] ;Dk"0f{ vr{ C0fL :jo+n] g} Aoxf]g'{kg]{5 . !)= a}+s tyf laQLo ;+:yf;DaGwL P]g tyf o; a}+ssf] shf{, art tyf sf]if gLlt, ;+zf]lwt @)&% cg'';f/ lnnfd laqmL ug'{kg]{ hfoh]yf lnnfd laqmL ubf{ s;}n] g;sf/]df a+}sn] pQm ;DklQsf] :jfldTj cfkm"df lng ;Sg]5 . !!= a}+sdf ;'/If0f :j?k /x]sf] lwtf]af6 ;Dk"0f{ shf{ /sd c;'n gePdf C0fL tyf hdfgLsf] gfp“df /x]sf] cGo rncrn ;DklQaf6;d]t c;'npk/ ul/g]5 . !@= Go"gtd d"No eGbf sd /sd pNn]v u/L k]z ePsf af]nkqx? :jtM /2 x'g]5g\ . !#= af]nkq :jLs[t ePsf] ;"rgf kfPsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq af]nsaf]n u/]sf] ;Dk"0f{ /sd a'emfO{ ;DklQ cfkmgf] gfp“df gfd;f/L u/L lng'kg]{5 . ;f] Dofbleq /sd ga'emfPdf w/f}6L /sd :jtM hkmt x'g]5 . !$= af]nkq bflvnf eO;s]kl5 af]nkqdf pNn]lvt /sd jf zt{df s'g} x]/km]/ x'g] 5}g . ;fy} af]nkq :jLs[t jf c:jLs[t x'g] 7]ufgf gnfu];Dd w/f}6L /sd lkmtf{ lbOg]5}g . !%= /Lt gk'u]sf] jf Dofb gf3L k]z x'g cfPsf] af]nkq :jtM /2 x'g]5 . !^= af]nkq :jLs[t jf c:jLs[t ug]{ ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ a}+sdf g} ;'/lIft x'g]5 . !&= af]nkq ;b/ jf ab/ x'g' cufj} C0fLn] ;Dk"0f{ shf{ a'emfPdf kfKt af]nkqx? /2 u/L w/f}6L lkmtf{ lbg ;lsg]5 .

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