२०७४ फागुन ९ गते बुधवार

CMYK

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sf7df8f} +, * kmfu'g -o';_– g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] gof“ ;/sf/n] cl3Nnf] ;/sf/n] u/] sf lg0f{o vf/] h ug{] dgf] lj1fgn] cfkm\gf] ofqf kf/De ug{'nfO{ ;'vb z'ef/De ePsf] l6Kk0fL u/] sf] 5 . sf+u] ; s] GbLo sfof{nodf cfof] lht kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf kf6L{ kjQmf ljZjksfz zdf{n] /fli6«o;efdf tLg ;b:o dgf] gogsf nflu ;/sf/n] d+unjf/ l;kmfl/; u/] sf] lg0f{osf ;DaGwdf kf6L{sf] wf/0ff ;fj{hlgs ug{'eP\sf] xf] . kjQmf zdf{n] eGgeof] – …leGg–leGg ;/sf/nfO{ leGg–leGg rZdfn] x] / ] / /fi6«klth:tf] ;+: yfaf6 Jojxf/ k:t't x'g'nfO{ uDeL/?kdf ln“b} ;+ljwfgsf] d"n dd{ / efjgf ljk/Lt of] lg0f{o /x]sf] sf+u];sf] 7x/ 5 .Ú

l6Kk0fL ug{'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …h;sf] sf/0f g} clzIff / r] tgfsf] sdL xf] .Ú lzIff / r] tgfsf] cefjsf sf/0f blntx?n] cem} hftLo ;Ddfg;lxtsf] cfTd;Ddfg dx;'; ug{ g;s] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . d'n'sn] clwsf/sf] ;+3if{ kf/ u/] klg blnt ;d'bfo cem} clwsf/ kflKtsf] ;+3if{df /x] sfn] ca To;sf] cGTo x'g] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . gof“ ;/sf/;lxtsf] gof“ ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjog x'g] qmddf /x] sfn] blnt ;d'bfon] ca hftLo ckdfgsf] kL8f v] Kg' gkg{] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . d'n'sdf hftLo 5'jf5't sfg'gL?kdf lgif] w eP klg Jojxf/df cem} lje] b x'g] u/] sf] jfbL cu'jf k'ik jfbLn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] cfly{s, ;fdflhs / /fhgLlts kx“'rljd'v /x] sfn] blnt ;d'bfo cem eGg] xf] eg] jfbL hfltnfO{ /fHon] s'g} txdf dfly p7fpg g;s] sf] atfpg'eof] ] . ;lbof} +b] lv hftLo lje] bsf] lzsf/ aGb} cfO/x] sf blnt / blntleqsf jfbLx? cfh klg pxL / pg} kL8fdf af“lr/xg' k/] sf] pxf“n] b'v] ;f] kf] Vg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] …blntx?nfO{ g bnx?n] x] 5{g\, g /fHon] x] 5{ . lzIff, :jf:Yoh:tf cfwf/e"t cfjZostfsf] clwsf/ cem} 6f9fsf] s'/ f eP

xfdf nflu .Ú pxf“n] kZg ug{'eof] – …s] blntx? of] b] zsf gful/s x} gg\ < blntx? cfTd;Ddfg rfx“b} gg\ <Ú blntx?n] cfTd;Ddfg / ;fdflhs Gofo / clwsf/sf] pkof] lutf vf] h] sfn] To;klt uDeL/ x'g cfux ug{'eof] . sfo{qmddf kb] z;ef ;b:o wdsnL rf} w/L, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt bfªsf kd'v lht] Gbdfg g] kfnL, jfbL ;d'bfo pTyfg ljsf; ;ldltsf pkfWoIf dx] z g] kfnL, 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf kd'v g?nfn rf} w/L, g] skf Pdfn] bfªsf cWoIf 6Lsf/fd v8\sf, g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf ;+of] hs ;'jf; k'g, g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfªsf ;lrj z+s/k;fb 8f“uL, bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf gf/fo0fk;fb e';fn, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;ljg lkof;g, dfgjclwsf/sdL{ ljgf] b s] ;L, gful/s ;dfh bfªsf ;+of] hs rGb/fh kGt, lhNnf af/sf cWoIf kbLk uf} td nufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . blnt dlxnf Pstf s] GbsL dxf;lrj l;tf/f g] kfnL …jfbLÚ sf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f blnt dlxnf Pstf s] Gbsf sfo{qmd ;+of]hs hgs g]kfnLn] ug{e' Psf] lyof] . uf]kfn g]kfnL -jfbL_ n] sfo{kq k:t't ug'e{ Psf] lyof] .

kf6L{ g]t[Tj cfnf]kfnf] x'G5M kr08 o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf lrtjg, * kmfu'g . g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ú n] gof“ kf6L{sf] cWoIftf s] kL cf] nL / cfkm"n] kfn} kfnf] ug{] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . kf6L{ Pstfsf nflu ;dembf/Lkqdf x:tfIf/ ePsf] ef] lnkN6 pxf“n] o:tf] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] xf] . lrtjgdf d+unjf/ k]; rf}tf/L g]kfn / k]; ;]G6/n] cfof]hgf u/]sf] ;+oQ' m kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf af]Nb} cWoIf bfxfnn] ;}4flGts?kdf g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ eO;s]sf] eGb} sfg'gL?kdf lgjf{rg cfof]udf btf{ u/]kl5 eGg ldNg] pNn]v ug{e' of] . …dxflwj] zg geP;Dd b'a} hgf cWoIf k0ffnLdf uPsf 5f} +, ca s] kL cf] nL / dnfO{ cWoIf dfGbf eof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . Jojxfl/s / ;} 4flGts?kdf cf] nL / cfkm" gof“ kf6L{sf] cWoIf ePsf] eGb} bfxfnn] a} 7ssf] cWoIftf;d] t

cfnf] kfnf] ug{] u/L ;xdlt ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . dxflwj] zg;Dd o;} u/L cl3 a9\g] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . cGtl/d /fhgLlts kltj] bg agfpg dfwjs'df/ g] kfn / gf/fo0fsfhL >] i7sf] ;xeflutfdf sfo{bn agfPsf] / csf{] sfo{bn cGtl/d ljwfg / ;+u7gsf] ;] 6sf nflu ;'emfj lbg /fdaxfb'/ yfkf, kbLk 1jfnLnufotsf] ;xeflutfdf b'O{j6f sfo{bn agfPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . xKtf lbgleqdf sfo{bnsf] ;'emfjsf] cfwf/df / ToxL ljwfgsf] cfwf/df a} 7s a;] / k'/ fgf] ;ldlt e+u ug{] tyf gof“ s] GbLo ;ldlt agfP/ lgjf{rg cfof] udf btf{ ug{] cWoIf kr08n] atfpg'eof] . /fli6«o;efdf tLg dgf] gLt /fi6«klt ljBfb] jL e08f/Ln] /fli6«o;efdf tLghgfnfO{ dgf] gLt ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;/sf/sf] l;kmfl/;df /fi6«kltn] emfkfsf 8f= o'j/fh vltj8f, dsjfgk'/ sf /fdgf/fo0f la8f/L

/ df] / ªsL 8f= ljdnf kf} 8\ofnnfO{ /fli6«o;ef ;b:odf dgf] gLt ug'{ePsf] xf] . ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f *^ sf] pkwf/f -@_ sf] v08 -v_ adf] lhd g] kfn ;/sf/sf] l;kmfl/;df /fi6«kltn] /fli6«o;ef ;b:o dgf] gog u/] sf] /fi6«klt sfof{noåf/f hf/L lj1lKtdf hgfOPsf] 5 . gof“ ;/sf/ u7g ePkl5 a;] sf] dlGqkl/ifb\ a} 7sn] k"j{jtL{ z] / axfb'/ b] pjf ;/sf/n] u/] sf] l;kmfl/; lkmtf{ ln“b} gof“ gfd l;kmfl/; u/] sf] lyof] . vltj8f /fli6«o of] hgf cfof] usf k"j{pkfWoIf Pj+ /fi6« a} +ssf k"j{ue{g/ x'g'x'G5 eg] kf} 8\ofn /fi6«klt ljBfb] jL e08f/Lsf] ;lrjfnodf sfo{/ t x'g'x'GYof] . la8f/L jl/i7 clwjQmf Pj+ dfcf] jfbLsf k"j{;f+;b x'g'x'GYof] . b] pjf ;/sf/n] b'O{ ;ftfcl3 s[i0fk;fb kf} 8] n, uf] kfn a:g] t / rf“bgL hf] zLsf] gfd l;kmfl/; u/] sf] lyof] . t/ of] l;kmfl/; /fi6«kltn] gdfg] kl5 gof“ ;/sf/n] gof“ JolQm dgf] gLt u/] sf] xf] .

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3f] / fxL, * kmfu'g . rlr{t xf:o snfsf/ hf] 8L ;Ltf/fd s§] n …w'd{';Ú / s'~hgf l3ld/] …;'GtnLÚ kl5Nnf] ;do g] kfnL hgtfdf lgs} nf] slkotf sdfPsf] hf] 8L xf] . snfsfl/tf;“u} ;fdflhs If] qdf pNn] vgLo of] ubfg k'¥ofp“b} pgLx? clxn] cfd g] kfnL hgtfsf] dgdf a;] sf 5g\ . w'd'{;– ;'GtnL kmfp08] ;g dfkm{t e"sDk / af9LkLl8tsf nflu gd"gf j:tL agfpg'sf ;fy} b} jL ksf] ksf] a] nf p4f/ / /fxt ljt/0fdf ;d] t k'u] sf] of] hf] 8Ln] d+unjf/ bfªdf ;~rflnt CMYK

dxf] T;jdf pkl:yt bªfnL bz{ssf] /fd} dfof kfof] .

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Feb. 21, 2018)

…ca hftLo lt/:sf/ s;}n] v]Kg'kb}{gÚ

lg0f{o vf/] h x'g' b'MvbM sf+u] ;

3f] / fxL– !# 8'Dd/ufpFsf] 1fgHof] lt af] l8{ªb] lv %) ld= klZrddf÷3f] / fxL a;kfs{b] lv %)) ld= klZrddf kg] { & ld= ufe] n af6f] !% xft df] x8f / %) xfteGbf a9L lk5jf8 /x] sf] 38] / Ldf ag] sf] @À km\nfO6, !) sf] 7fsf] cfsif{s 3/ ljqmLdf 5 . t'= lng] nfO{ ljz] if 5'6 .

/fli6«o b} lgs

jfbL dlxnfsf] kfFrf}+ /fli6«o ;Dd] ng bfªdf

3f] / fxL, * kmfu'g . kb] z g+= % sf ;efd'v k"0f{axfb'/ 3tL{n] ca hftsf cfwf/df s;} n] klg lje] b v] Kg' gkg{] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . …jfbL dlxnfsf] k'gM:yfkgf cfhsf] cfjZostf, /fHosf] x/] s lgsfodf ;dfg ;xeflutfÚ eGg] d"n gf/fsf ;fy d+unjf/ 3f] / fxLdf cfof] lht jfbL dlxnfx?sf] kf“rf+} /fli6«o ;Dd] ngsf] pb\3f6g ub{} ;efd'v 3tL{n] o:tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . blnt dlxnf Pstf s] Gbsf cWoIf lgd{nf s'df/L u'Ktf …jfbLÚ sf] cWoIftf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly ;efd'v 3tL{n] d'n's /f0ffsfnLg hxflgof zf;g, k~rfotL Psnf} 6L zf;g ;Qf x'“b} ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs÷u0ftflGqs zf;g Joj:yfdf cfO;s] sfn] ca hfts} cfwf/df s;} n] klg lje] b / ckdfg v] Kg' gkg{] atfpg'eof] . lxhf] sf lbgdf hftdfly h'g pTkL8g / lje] b lyP, clxn] To;sf] cGTo eO;s] sfn] ca hftLo lt/:sf/ s;} n] v] Kg' gkg{] wf/0ff pxf“n] /fVg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …pTkL8g ju{, If] q, ;d'bfo / ln+usf] clwsf/ :yfkgfsf nflu d'n'sdf hgo'4b] lv hgcfGbf] ng;Dd eP . clxn] ToxL o'4 / cfGbf] ngsf] pknlJw:j?k hftLo lje] bsf] cGTo u/L cfkm\gf clwsf/sf] Uof/] G6L cfkm} u/] sf 5f} + . t/ cem} clwsf/ljd'v ;d'bfon] k"0f{ clwsf/ eg] cg'e"lt ug{ ;s] sf 5} gg\ .Ú pxf“n] hftLo 5'jf5't sfg'gL?kdf lgif] w ul/P klg Jojxfl/s?kdf cem} lgif] w x'g g;sfn] To;sf] cGTosf nflu u} / blnt / blntx?

Pstfa4 x'g'kg{] cfjZostf cf+} Nofpg'eof] . pxf“n] blnt ;d'bfoleq klg cem kl5 k/] sf] jfbL hfltsf] ljsf;sf nflu /fHon] klg ljz] if gLlt nfu' ug'{kg{] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljlzi6 cltly kb] z;ef ;b:o bfdf zdf{n] sfg'gL?kdf hftLo 5'jf5't cGTo eP klg ;fdflhs?kdf cem} cGTo gePsf]

cfsif{s 3/ ljqmLdf

3f] / fxLdf kmfu'g # ut] b] lv ;~rflnt bfª Jofkfl/s tyf ko{6g

dxf] T;j Pj+ kb] z:t/Lo cf} Bf] lus s[lif kbz{gLsf qmddf bfª cfPsf] of] hf] 8LnfO{ x] g{ xhf/f} + bzs{sf] cf] O/f] g} nfu] sf] lyof] . s/La % ah] cfkm\ gf] k:t'ltsf nflu d~rdf k'u] sf pgLx?n] afnsb] lv a[4a[4fx?;Ddsf] afSnf] pkl:ytsf aLr 7"nf] :jfut kfP . d] / L af:;} 6] ln>[+vnfdfkm{t w'd'{;–;'GtnLsf] gfdaf6 clego z'? u/] sf pgLx?n] d+unjf/ klg ;f] xL clegoaf6} bz{snfO{ lgs} x“;fP . lajflxt hf] 8Lsf ?kdf k:t't u/] sf] clegodf pgLx?n] j} jflxs hLjgdf af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

d"No M ?= %.–

bfª cfp“b} u/]sf] a;df ad kxf/, !$ ofq' 3fOt] q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, * kmfu'g . sf7df8f+} af6 bfªtkm{ cfp“b} u/] sf] ofq'jfxs a;dfly slknj:t'df k] 6«f] n ad kxf/ ePsf] 5 . ljKnj g]t[Tjsf] g] skfsf sfo{stf{n] kxf/ u/] sf] k] 6«f] n adaf6 a;df ;jf/ !$ hgf ofq' 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . gf % v &(!) g+=sf] a;df slkjn:t'sf] lzj/fh gu/kflnsf j8f g+= # sf] ;'kfb] p/fnL rf] sdf Ps ;d"xn] k] 6«f] n ad kxf/ u/] sf] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . k"j{df g] tf tyf sfo{stf{ kqmfpsf] la/f] wdf ljKnj g] t[Tjsf] g] skfn] u/] sf] g] kfn aGbsf] cj1f u/] sf] eGb} g] skfsf sfo{stf{x?n] ad kxf/ u/] sf x'g\ .

3fOt] x?nfO{ ;~hLjgL ;fd'bflos c:ktfn rGbf} 6fdf kfylds pkrf/kl5 yk pkrf/sf nflu tLghgfnfO{ a'6jn nluPsf] j8f kx/L sfof{no rGbf} 6fsf kd'v emljGb e§/fO{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …h+unglhs cj/f] w l;h{gf u/] / a;df ad xflgPsf] kfOof] Ú– e§/fO{n] eGg'eof] – …36gf nuQ} xfdf] 6f] nL k'u] sf] lyof] , pgLx?sf] vf] htnf; u/] sf 5f} + t/ clxn] ;Dd km] nf k/] sf 5} gg\ .Ú g] skfsf sfo{stf{x?n] a;df ad kxf/ u/] sf] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 .

Pl;8, df] ljn / k] 6«f] n ld;fP/ ad agfOPsf] / To;sf] l56f nfu] / ofq'x?nfO{ To;n] kf] Nbf 3fOt] ePsf] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

36gfdf k/L t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ lgjf;L %) jifL{o km;f{/ fd ljZjsdf{, 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= # lgjf;L @$ jifL{o lgt] z l3ld/] , zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= # lgjf;L @@ jifL{o /fdrGb rf} w/L, 3f] / fxL–!@ lgjf;L @@ jifL{of lvdf af] x/f, ;f] xL 7fp“ lgjf;L @) jifL{of ;l/tf af] x/f, 3f] / fxL–$ lgjf;L @$ jifL{o z/b e08f/Lnufotsf ofq' 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . t'n;Lk'/ df tLg kqmfp bfªsf] t'n;Lk'/ df ljKnj g] t[Tjsf] g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf tLghgf sfo{stf{ kqmfp k/] sf 5g\ . kqmfp kg] {df t'n;Lk'/ –!( lgjf;L kf6L{sf lhNnf ;b:o jf;'b] j rf} w/L, ;f] xL 7fp“ lgjf;L ljBfyL{ ;+u7gsf ksfz lu/L / t'n;Lk'/ –% lgjf;L k] d kl/of/ /x] sf] Onfsf kx/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs ksfz ;fksf] 6fn] atfpg'eof] . kl/of/n] aGbsf] cj1f u/] sf] eGb} a; kfs{df df] 6/;fOsn kN6fOlbPsf] / rf} w/L tyf lu/Ln] Ujf/vf] nfdf ;jf/L rfnsdfly xftkft u/] sf] cf/f] k nfu] sf] 5 . kqmfp k/] sf tLg} hgfnfO{ dflysf] cfb] zcg';f/ sf/jfxL klqmof cl3 a9fOg] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . aGbsf sf/0f bfªsf] hghLjg k"0f{?kdf kefljt ag] sf] lyof] .

cf7f} + /fli6«o kltof] lutfsf] nf] uf] , uLt, gf/f / d:s6 ;fj{hlgs

g] kfnu~h, * kmfu'g -o';_– g] kfnu~hnfO{ s] GblaGb'df /fv] / kf“r g+= kb] zdf x'g] cf7f} + /fli6«o v] ns"b kltof] lutfsf] nf] uf] , uLt, gf/f / d:s6 -xfQLsf] aRrf 5fjf_ ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] 5. /fv] ksf ;b:o ;lrj s] zjs'df/ lji6n] d+unjf/ g] kfnu~hdf Ps ;df/f] xaLr cfufdL d+l;/df x'g] cf7f} + /fli6«o v] ns"b kltof] lutfsf] nf] uf] , uLt, gf/f / d:s6 ;fj{hlgs

ug'{ePsf] xf] . ;f] cj;/df ;b:o ;lrj lji6n] lgwf{l/t ;dod} cf7f} + /fli6«o v] ns"b kltof] lutf u/fpg nfluk/] sf] atfpg'eof] . …ljutdf lgwf{l/t ;do -b'O{ jif{_ df /fli6«o v] ns"b kltof] lutf ePgg\, o;kfln xfdL ;dod} ug] { u/L nfu] sf 5f} +Ú– ;b:o ;lrj lji6n] eGg'eof] – …o;kfln cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf k"jf{wf/ / ;fdfg kof] u u/] / af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

of] of]hgf @)&$ df3 * ut]b]lv l;ldt ;dosf] nflu dfq nfu' x'g]5 . lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu M kwfg sfof{no g]kfnu~h, afFs] )*!–$!%)&$, $!%)$) zfvf sfof{nox? M t'n;Lk'/ bfª )*@–%@@!&%, 3f]/fxL bfª )*@–%^@*@#, ndxL bfª )*@–%$)#!%, efn'jfª bfª )*@–$!%)^$, u9jf bfª )*@–$!))*), sf]xnk'/ afFs] )*!–%$!^!^, vh'/f afFs] )*!–%^)#*&, u'nl/of alb{of )*$–$@!@)%, afF;u9L alb{of )*$–$)))%$, e'/LufpF alb{of )*$–$)#)%@, ;fgf]>L alb{of )*$–$$)#^$, /fhfk'/ alb{of )*$–$^)!^*

u'0f:t/Lo sfkL~;kmn sfkL …x/]sljBfyL{sf] ;kmntfsf] kltsÚ ;kmn sfkL ;w} + kof]u u/f}+ :yfgLo pBf]unfO{ kf]T;fxg u/f}+ .

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(Feb. 21, 2018)

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Pstf, afWotf / nrstf jfd Pstfsf] gofF cWofo g] kfndf /fhgLlts bnx?sf] Oltxf; Tolt nfdf] 5} g . nfdf] ;do;Dd bf; o'u / ;fdGtL kyfaf6 u'lhPsf] g] kfnL ;dfhdf ;r] t?kdf /fhgLlts clwsf/sf] cfjfh p7\g yfn] sf] Ps ztfAbL klg k'u] sf] 5} g . cfw'lgs /fhgLltsf] Oltxf; x] bf{ lj;+ !(** ;fndf kr08 uf] / vf ;d"xsf] u7g x'Fb} klxnf] k6s !((# ;fndf khftGq kl/ifb\ g] kfn gfdsf] klxnf] bn u7g ePsf] kfOG5 . of] bn ag] kl5 /f0ffla/f] wL cfGbf] ng pTsif{df k'Uof] eg] o;s} cf;kf;df u7g ePsf d'Vo b'O{ bnn] clxn] klg g] kfnL /fhgLltdf cu'jfO ul//x] sf 5g\ . kl5Nnf] ;dodf w] / } bnx? ag] klg kfoM ;a} bn k'/ fgf tL b'O{ bns} pTkfbg / ;xpTkfbg -afO kf] 8S6_ :j?k ag] sf bnx? clxn] cl:tTjdf 5g\ . @))# ;fndf :yfkgf ePsf] /fli6«o sf+u] ; @))^ ;fndf g] kfnL sf+u] ; aGof] , clxn] klg k'/ fgf] sf] bnsf] ?kdf :yflkt 5 . To:t} @))^ ;fndf :yflkt ePsf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf ljleGg 36s Pstf / ljefhgsf] cf/f] x–cj/f] x kf/ ub} { oxfF;Dd k'u] sf 5g\ . g] kfnL sDo'lgi6 cfGbf] ngsf] Pstf / ljefhgsf] nfdf] >[+vnfkl5 clxn] kd'v b'O{ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ g] skf Pdfn] / g] skf dfcf] jfbL s] Gb Pstfsf] clGtd r/0fdf k'u] sf 5g\ . cl:t /flt pgLx?n] u/] sf] ;fta'Fb] ;xdlt;Fu} oL b'O{ bnaLrsf] Pstf klqmof pTsif{df k'u] sf] 5, hf] k"/ f ePkl5 jfd Pstfsf] Pp6f cWofo z'? x'g] 5 . @))^ ;fndf k'iknfn >] i7, lg/~hg uf] ljGb j} B, gf/fo0f ljnf; hf] zL / g/axfb'/ sdf{rfo{n] g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] :yfkgf u/] sf lyP . khftGq :yfkgfkl5 klg of] bnnfO{ /fhgLlt ug{ ;xh ePg . @)) ( ;fndf 8f= s] = cfO{= l;+xsf] labf] xkl5 of] kf6L{ kltalGwt eof] . @)!& ;fndf k~rfotL Joj:yf z'? ePkl5 c?h:t} of] kf6L{ klg kltalGwt eOxfNof] . To;kl5 sDo'lgi6 kf6L{df ljefhgsf] >[+vnf z'? eof] . of] qmd lg/Gt/ rNof] . ax'bnLo khftGq k'g:yf{kgf ePkl5 km] l/ Pstfsf] klqmof klg z'? eof] . Pp6f wf/sf] PsLs/0f eP/ Pdfn] aGof] eg] csf] { wf/sf] PsLs/0fkl5 Pstfs] Gb x'Fb} dfcf] jfbL aGof] . nfdf] 6'6km"6sf] P] ltxfl;s k[i7e"ld af] s] sf oL b'O{ bn clxn] Pstf klqmofdf h'6] sf 5g\ . s'g} klg /fhgLlts bn ldNg' /fdf] xf] . To;df cem h'6\g xf] Og km'6\g dfq hfg] sf] cf/f] k v] Kb} cfPsf sDo'lgi6 36saLrsf] Pstfsf] km/s ;Gb] z hfg] g} eof] . of] eGbf dxTjk"0f{ s'/ f Pstfn] kl/0ffd NofpF5 eGg] g} xf] . s'g} klg bnsf] d"Nof+sg ug] { eg] sf] p;n] clVtof/ u/] sf] gLlt sfo{qmdn] xf] . g] kfnsf jfd 36sx?n] h] ;'s} sfo{qmd cl3 ;f/] klg pgLx?sf] ;femf a6dnfOg eg] sf] sDo'lgi6 3f] if0ffkq g} xf] . pgLx?n] Pstfkl5 cfkm\gf] :yfkgfsfnsf] 3f] if0ffkq sfof{Gjogdf slQsf] tbf?stf b] vfpF5g\ / kfyldstfdf /fV5g\, o;df g} pgLx?sf] Pstfsf] cf} lrTo l;4 x'g] 5 . s'g} klg 36gfqmd ;fWo xf] Og, ;fwg dfq xf] . ;fWo t nIf xf] , hf] kl/0ffddf b] lvg'k5{ . g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] 3f] if0ffkqdf ki6;Fu ;dfgtf / :jtGqtfsf] kl/sNkgf ul/Psf] 5 . sDo'lgi6x?n] eGg] u/] sf] ju{ljxLg ;dfhsf] clxNo} g} kl/sNkgf gu/] klg slDtdf x/] s dfG5] nfO{ dfG5] sf] x} l;ot lbg] u/L :jtGqtf / ;dfgtfsf] ofqfdf cl3 a9\g;s] sDo'lgi6 PsLs/0fsf] kof;n] ;fy{stf kfpg] 5 . To;vfn] ljrf/, gLlt, sfo{qmd, ;+u7g / sfo{z} nLn] dfq of] ofqf ;+ej x'g] 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < dxflwj] zgkl5 s] x'G5 Tolt a] nf g} yfxf xf] nf t/ clxn] nfO{ sd/] 8 s] kL cf] nL g} kf“r jif{sf nflu kwfgdGqL xf] .

– k'iksdn bfxfn ‘kr08’ -dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf cWoIf Pj+ k"j{kwfgdGqL_ sf+u] ;sf nflu r'gf} tL / klt:kwf{ a9] klg b'O{ 7"nf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{aLr Pstf x'g' v'zLsf] s'/ f xf] . xfdLn] klg cfkm\gf] kf6L{nfO{ hf] ufpg'k5{ . kf6L{ ;efkltn] JolQmut?kdf :jLsf/ gu/] klg sf+u] ;n] xf/ :jLsf/ u/] sf] 5 .

– zzf+s sf] O/fnf -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf dxfdGqL_ g;g] { /f] usf] d'Vo sf/0f g} ;'tL{hGo kbfy{ xf] . nueu #) b] lv %) jif{ aLrsf] d[To'sf] sf/0f ;'tL{hGo kbfy{ a9L b] lvPsf] 5 . afa' cfdfn] vfPsf] r'/ f] 6n] afnaflnsf ;d] t lgdf] lgof eP/ d[To'sf] d'vdf k'Ug] u/] sf 5g\ . ;'tL{hGo kbfy{sf] nt cfkm} df Pp6f /f] u xf] .

– 8f= tf/fl;+x ad -gfoj lgb] {zs b o'lgog_ bf} 8df nfu] sf] cfwf/nfO{ dfkg u/] / cj;/x?sf] ljt/0f ug] { ka[lQnfO{ cGTo ug{ ;lsPg eg] ;/sf/n] cfzftLt ;kmntf kfKt ug{ ;Sb} g .

– 6Lsf/fd e§/fO{ -ljZn] ifs_

pQ/ / blIf0f sf] l/of ldNgvf] Hbf cd] l/sf / o'/ f] knfO{ cfklQ ePh:t} Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbL s] Gb ldNg yfNbf l;Ë} klZrd;lxt blIf0fL l5d] sLnfO{ Hj/f] cfPh:tf] 5 . lgsf] kfg{ xflnPsf] w"k, aflnPsf] aQL / kmflnPsf] cn'N6f] n] gk'u] / Pstfdf l9nf] x'g uPsf] c8\sn sf6\g] x? a9\b} lyP . dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf g] tfx?n] …a} +ss k'u] / kms] {kl5 cf] nLsf] af] nL km] l/Psf] Ú cfz+sf u/] sf / Pdfn] sf g] tfx?n] …dfcf] jfbL s] Gbn] x} l;oteGbf a9L vf] h] sfÚn] klg l9nf] ePsf] eg] s} x'g\ . cfZro{hgs t/Lsfn] afn'jf6f/df Pstfsf] ;fta'“b] ;xdlt eof] . ;} 4flGts / j} rfl/s ljifonfO{ 6'Ëf] df gk'¥ofO{ xtf/df ul/Psf] ;f] ;xdltnfO{ …uf8f cufl8 kf8f k5fl8Úsf] ;+1f lbg] x? klg 5g\ . dfly ldn] klg tnsf] ;+u7gfTds dtf] ldnfpg ufxf] 5 . ;a} sf] lrQ a'emfpg ;d:of 5 . nf] s] Gb lji6, cfx'tL / uf] kfn ls/f“tL aGg] nfddf nfu] sfnfO{ y'\Ggsf nflu klg ;do nDAofpg'kg{] cj:yf cfpg;S5 . g] kfnsf /fhgLlts bnx?nfO{ km'6\g / km'6fpg hlt ;lhnf] 5, plQs} ufxf] 5 h'6\g / h'6fpg . h'6fp“bfv] l/ kf6L{leqsf 3fp, vl6/f / kLnfhlt kG5fpg] / zLif{ g] t[Tjn] cf–cfkm\gf xg'dfgx? dfq jl/kl/ /fVg vf] Hbf klg cK7\of/f] l:yltsf] ;fdgf ug{'kg] {5 . Pp6fsf nflu 6Gsg] u/] sf] kLnf] cs} {sf] xg'dfg ePsf] cg'dfg nufpg ;lsG5 . b'O{ ljk/Lt w'jdf /x] / Ps csf{nfO{ ;dfKt kfg{ sl:;Psfx?

Ps jif{kl5 cfd'Gg] ;fd'Gg] jftf{df a;] / cf–cfkm\gf kfn] nfO{ sfvL RofKbf csf] {lt/af6 c“r] l6Psf] cg'ej ug] {n] ljsNk vf] Hg ;S5g\ . ToxL ljsNksf] vf] hL ub} { hf“bf ;+3Lo ;dfhjfbL kmf] / dsf tfn'df cfn' kmNg a] / 5} g . b'a} lt/sf] cltn] ;+u7gfTds Pstfdf Iflt gk'¥ofcf] ;\ . jfd u7aGwgsf] aGwg r'“l8P/ kmf] / d / /fhkfnfO{ km] ljsf] nn] hf] / d\ eGg'kg] { cj:yf cfOgnfuf] ;\ . cg's"n kl/l:yltnfO{ klts"ntflt/ gws] Ng Pstfsf nflu ;fta'“b] ;xdlt u/] sf b'a} bn cem a9L lhDd] jf/ / nrsbf/ aGg h?/L 5 . gq kz'klt zdz] / / lrqaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] eg] em} xtf/df ul/Psf] Pstf P == stf < df kl/0ft gxf] nf eGg ;lsGg . b'O{ sf] l/of ldNgsf nflu pgLx?sf] tg / dg ldn] / dfq geP/ cd] l/sfsf] cg'dlt÷:jLs[lt rflxPem} g] kfnsf b'O{ bnsf] ldngdf klg blIf0f klZrdL b] jL Bf} tfnfO{ bflxgf kfg'{kg] { afWotf 5 . k[YjLgf/fo0f

g] tf / sfo{stf{df /fd / xg'dfgsf] h:t} ;DaGw 5 . To;} sf] kmfObf p7fPsf 5g\÷x'g\ g] tfn] .

To;} n] g] tf ;dfT5g\ leqL / aflx/L zlQm s] Gbn] klg . x/] s kf6L{leqsf] u'6sf] g] tf s'g} g s'g} zlQm s] Gbsf] kltlglw kfq xf] . rf] vf] e] 6fpg ufxf] 5 . ef] sf] x'“bf lnPsf] shf{÷efsn k"/ f ePkl5 ltg} {k5{ . jfd u7aGwgsf] ljho, ;/sf/ lgdf{0f / sfof{Gjogdf hf“bf ca ;a} cfkm} n] u/] sf] eGg] xf] eg] s'n / d"n t l/;fp“5g\ g} .

 gf/fo0fk;fb kf}8]n zfxsf] PsLs/0fsf a] nf efu] / uPsf dsjfgk'/ ] lbUaGwg ;] gn] ljb] zL kmf} h u'xf/] b] lv 3';] sf ljb] zL zlQmn] a;fn] sf] k/Dk/} o:t} 5 . sf] tkj{ kl5sf b[i6fGt sf] 6\ofpg'kb} {g . )& ;fnb] lv cfh;Ddsf] g] kfnL /fhgLltsf] /fdsxfgL cfkm} ;fIfL 5 . To;} n] sygL / s/gLdf km/s k5{, kfl/G5, x'G5 . g] kfndf vf“§L b] zeQm /fi6«jfbL aGg / eGgsf nflu tTsfnLg c+u] h / cfw'lgs ef/tsf] la/f] w ug'{kg] { afWotf /x] em+} ef/tdf klg kfls:tfg / rLgsf] lj/f] w ug} {k5{ . g] kfnL dgf] efjgf ef/tLo zf;ssf] x] kfO / r] kfOla?4 5 . To:t} ;f/f ef/tLox? cfkm} af6 5'l§P/ uPsf] kfls:tfg / ;g\ )^@ df n8fO“ u/] sf] rLgsf] la/f] w u/] / cfkm"nfO{ vf“§L b] zeQm ePsf] kdf0f k:t't u5{g\ . t/ ha sfof{Gjog kIfdf ;/sf/ kd'v hfg'k5{ ta ;ft ;d'Gb kfl/sf z'elrGtseGbf 5] ps} l5d] sL sfd nfU5g\ . To;} n] g/] Gb df] bLn] gjfh ;l/kmsf] hGd lbgdf cs:dft\ z'esfdgf lbg k'u] sf x'g\ . ;'ifdf :j/fh s] kL zdf{ cf] nLnfO{ awfO lbg bnan af] s] / sf7df8f} + cfOg\ . rLgsf lj?4 df] bLn] hlt ljifjdg u/] klg o'/ f] k / cd] l/sfn] le;f glbP/ ckdfg u/] sf a] nf p;} sf] ;fy / ;dy{g kfPsf lyP . ef/tsf] kwfgdGqL ag] kl5 dfq aNn cd] l/sfn] cfkm\gf] b] zsf] cbfntdf df] bLla?4 nufPsf d'2f :yug u/] sf] 5, lkmtf{ lnPsf] 5} g cem} . 5/– l5d] sdf l5gl5gdf hlt dgd'6fj eP klg ;fd"lxs ;d:of kbf{ / 6f9fsf] a} / Ln] 3] bf{ ;xsfo{ gu/L ;'v} 5} g, x'“b} g . cfuf] nfu] lgefpg, af9L cfp“bf arfpg, /f] uAofwLn] ;tfp“bf c:ktfn k'¥ofpg l5d] sL g} sfd nfU5g\ . lhp“bfdf hGt / dbf{sf dnfdL hfg] ;“u afemfafem / dfemfdfem x'G5 ;w} . hxf“txL+sf] cf“7, ;f“w / ;Ldfgfsf] ;d:of xf] of] . oxf“ klg 5 . km'6\bf xf] ;\ jf h'6\bf xf] ;\, cfkm}

ug{÷x'g g;Sg] ljifodf slj e"kL z] / rgsf sljtf+z sfkmL 5g\ . cb[Zo zlQmn] ul/lbg'kg] { ePkl5 ;txdf x] bf{ ot} sf] ;d:of b] lvP klg ef] Ug] nfO{ yfxf 5 aflx/L nfuf] nfu] sf] s'/ f . eGg dfq g;s] sf x'g\ . aLr–aLrdf …nf] e b] vfP/ / wDsL lbP/ Pstf ef“8\g] kof; eO/x] sf] Ú h:tf s'/ f klg cfPs} x'g\ efif0fdf . laxfg ldn] sf] s'/ f a] n'sf laug] . a] n'sf ldn] sf] s'/ f csf] {lbg gldNg] . klxnf] k': tfsf g] tfsf] Joj:yfkg eP bf] ;f] k': tfsf g] tfn] lgx'“ vf] Hg] . gdfGg] . bf] ;f] k': tfsfnfO{ lbbf klxnf] k': tfsf nfO{ efu gk'Ug] . ;a} nfO{ /f] h] s} / vf] h] s} rflxg] . clg s;/L xf] k'¥ofpg] < o:tf nfuf] , e"t, k] t, lkzfr, 8+lsgL, ;+lsgL, s"n, d"n, a+z / c+zsf s'/ f crDdsf x'G5g\ . hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfb / PSsfO;f} + ztfAbLsf] hgjfb t b] vfpg] cfj/0f dfq x'g\ . s"nk"hfdf lbPsf] alnsf] af] sf] vfg] t cflv/ cfkm} n] xf] . t/ klg k't a9\ofO“ / lax] efu r9fpg} kg] { rng 5 . cfTdf ;fIfL /fv] / u/] sf efsnsf] e'QmfgL klg ug'{k5{ . gq bfDnf / lsnf cg';f/sf lanf ldnfpg ufxf] kg] {5 . olt ;fgf] b] z . ;xgzLn hgtf . kl/>dL 5g\ la5§} . kl;gf aufp“5g\ tt{/ L . b] zleq 7fp“ gkfP vf8Ldf k'u] / aufP/ eP klg ;ft' ;fdn t'dn NofP/ kfn] sf 5g\ cfkm\gf kl/jf/ . g] tfn] hlt laufbf{ klg lgx'“ vf] h] sf 5} gg\ . ;x] s} 5g\ . ltg} af6 5flgPsf cln 6f7faf7f b] lvPsf nfps] x? sfo{stf{ x'g\ . zlQmk"hs ;+: sf/ / ;+: s[ltaf6 bLlIft 5g\ . g] tf / sfo{stf{df /fd / xg'dfgsf] h:t} ;DaGw 5 . To;} sf] kmfObf p7fPsf 5g\÷x'g\ g] tfn] . To;} n] g] tf ;dfT5g\ leqL / aflx/L zlQm s] Gbn] klg . x/] s kf6L{leqsf] u'6sf] g] tf s'g} g s'g} zlQm s] Gbsf] kltlglw kfq xf] . rf] vf] e] §fpg ufxf] 5 . ef] sf] x'“bf lnPsf] shf{÷efsn k"/ f ePkl5 ltg} {k5{ . jfd u7aGwgsf]

ljho, ;/sf/ lgdf{0f / sfof{Gjogdf hf“bf ca ;a} cfkm} n] u/] sf] eGg] xf] eg] s'n / d"n t l/;fp“5g\ g} . k"j{h / cuh l/;fPkl5 h] klg x'G5 eGg] rng 5 xfdf] ;dfhdf . s'n / d"n v'zL kfg] { kof; u?g\ .

7] s] bf/, e"–dflkmof, d] l8sn dflkmof, z} lIfs dflkmof, hn dflkmof, sf7 t:s/, d] g kfj/ sDkgL, ljb] zL ld;gsf] sldzg, pgLx?;“usf] ;fy / ;+ut, a;fp7L, pgLx?s} 3/df a;] / x'g] jftf{ / efG;fdf k;] / ul/g] rf} / f;L Jo~hgsf] ef] hgn] g] kfn / g] kfnL gla;f{cf] ;\ . v'nfkg / k'gM;+/ rgfn] ldvfOn uf] ef{rf] enfO{ h;/L rrf{df k'¥ofPsf] lyof] , /l;ofnfO{ klg p;} u/L 6'Sofof] . To;} sf] csf] { ;kmn k/LIf0f gxf] ;\ g] kfndf . af6f] rflx“ Tot} lt/ ;f] lemPsf] cg'dfg ug] {x?sf] cefj 5} g . ;+3Lotf / wd{lg/k] Iftfsf] uGtJon] cGTodf pt} n} hfG5 eGg] x? a9] sf 5g\ . 8f] sfdf 8n/ / kf] sfdf ef?sf ef/L af] s] / cfpg] x?sf kfsf kltlglwx?

5g\ :yfgLo, kb] z / s] Gb ;/sf/df . cfTdlg0f{osf] clwsf/, :jtGqtf / :jfoQtfsf] ;jnLs/0fsf nflu NofOPsf] nufgLsf] glthf xf] nf . ltgsf clgolGqt lqmofsnfk / xfdf g] tfdf b] lvPsf] dL7f] dl;gf] vfg] , /fdf] nufpg] / ;'ljwfdf /dfpg] nf] en] PstfnfO{ sltlbg;Dd l6sfpnf, slt 6f9f;Dd k'¥ofpnf < ;f] rgLo 5 . dflNbE;lt/sf] /:;fs:;L / df] ndf] nfO{ g] kfnlt/ klg ;g] { ;Defjgf 5 . l5d] sLsf] 5'bkgn] cflht eP/ pQ/lt/af6 ;xof] u vf] Hgkg'{ dflNbE;sf] afWotf xf] . blIf0fL bk] 6fO / gfsfaGbLn] ;d:ofdf kfbf{ pQ/sf] cfz ug'{ g] kfnLsf] klg afWotf xf] . lxdfnem} c6n / cljrn /x] sf] rLgsf gof“ nufgLstf{nfO{ g] kfnsf] ;dtn e"–efudf cf] / fNbf blIf0faf6 cj/f] w cfpg' :jfefljs 5 . pgLx?sf] xLg dgf] efjgfsf] pkh xf] Tof] . …;du dw] z Ps kb] zÚsf] xfjf rnfOPsf] lyof] To;} n] . Ps dw] z cg] s kb] zdf ljeflht ul/bf ltlNdnfPsf] zlQm leqleq} cfqmf] lzt 5 . ldlynf~rn / ef] hk'/ sf] s] xL efu dfq} n] ag] sf] kb] zn] klg :jtGqtfsf] b'?kof] u ug] { ;Defjgf 5 . kf] zfs lgif] wsf] klqmofaf6 yfngL ePsf] 3[0ffsf] v] tL c? w] / } hftLo / eflifs ljå] ifsf ?kdf km} lng glbgsf nflu ;dod} ;d'lrt nrstfsf;fy ;f] Rg'kg] { cfjZostf 5 . npaudelg@gmail.com

k'gM gxf];\ cfdx8tfn, aGb ;/sf/n] c:yfoL /fhwfgL a'6jndf 3f] if0ff ub{} 5 egL bfªaf6 lgjf{lrt ;f+;b s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fn] z'? u/fPsf] cfGbf] ng df3 # ut] ?kGb] xL 3f] if0ff eP klg df3 ^ ut] a] n'sf /fhwfgL a'6jn} /x“bf klg cfGbf] ngsf/Lx? Nffjfn:s/ ;lxt kf8f] , d;{] l8h, :sf{] lkof] af6 ndxL nfUbf / g] tf sf7df8f} +af6 x] lnsK6/df cfPkl5 ndxLdf t'lxof] . rf/ lbg] cfdx8tfn bn axfb'/ x?sf] cyf{t hUuf bnfnx?sf] egL lrlqt ul/of] . ;+3Lo ;+;bdf lgjf{lrt s[i0faxfb'/ dx/f / kb] z;efdf lgjf{lrt z+s/ kf] v] nsf] k'tnf bxg ul/of] . ;fdflhs ;~hfndf ufnLunf} h ul/P . ;+3Lotfla?4 cfjfh p7\of] .=;/;kmfO cleoGtf gf/fo0f e';fnsf] g] t[Tjsf] cfGbf] ngdf 6fo/ afnL af6f] / aftfj/0f sfn} agfOPsf] lyof] .

To;} qmddf ljKnj dfcf] jfbLn] kmfu'g * ut] cfkm\gf g] tf sfo{stf{x?sf] l/xfO dfu ub{} g] kfn aGbsf] cfx\jfg u¥of] . g] kfndf 8] / f hdfPsf] aGb, x8\tfn / h'g;'s} If] qdf klg /fhgLlts x:tIf] k kj[lQ s;} sf nflu dfu k"/ f u/fpg ;/sf/nfO{ bafa lbg] c:q bfªsf g] tfx?n] klg cfTd;ft u/] . s;} sf nflu ;/sf/nfO{ a] OHhtL ug] { dfWod aGof] eg] ;/sf/n] ;'Gb} ;'g] g . c;DalGwt ;fj{ef} d ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfnfO{ xft nfUg] u/] sf] 5 a9\bf] b08xLgtf, v:sbf] hjfkmb] lxtf clg 6fo/sf] w'“jf vfg'kg] { lglj{sNktf . c?sf] clwsf/sf] ;Ddfg / cl:tTj :jLsf/ ug{ g;Sg] n] cfkm\gf] clwsf/sf] pkof] u / To;sf] ;+/ If0f ug{ klg ;Sb} g . g] kfndf gful/s xs ;+/ If0f ug] { bfloTj af] s] sf] ;/sf/ / kTo] s lhNnfsf u[x kzf;gsf kltlglwx? sfg"g sfof{Gjog ug] { lgsfosf] ?kdf k:t't x'g'kg] {df, sfg"geGbf klg ;xdltnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug] { lgsfosf]

?kdf k:t't eO/x] sf] kfOG5 . aGbsf/Lx? hlt gful/snfO{ b'Mv lbof] / hghLjg c:tJo:t agfof] , ToxL dfqfdf cfkm" alnof] ePsf] kdfl0ft u5{g\ . ;/sf/, j:t' tyf ;] jfkbfos, gful/s ;dfhx? aGbsf cufl8 lg/Lx alg/x] sf 5g\ . o:tf] cj:yfdf kTo] s gful/s cfkm} n] cfkm\gf] k] zf, Joj;fo, cfjt hfjt / ;jf/L ;fwg vf] Ng] , ;~rfng ug] { lxDdt gu/] ;Dd / aGbla?4 kltsf/ gu/] ;Dd o;sf] ;f:tLaf6 d'lQm kfpg] / gful/s clwsf/ /Iff x'g] b] lvb} g . aGbn] kToIf ckToIf?kdf ktfl8t x'g] , 7lug] cfd g] kfnL g} xf] . aGbn] dhb'/ n] 5fs 6fg{ kfp“b} g, ls;fgsf] b"w / t/sf/L kmfNg'kg] { x'G5, pBf] u 6f6 klN6G5 . ljBfyL{, :s"n, sn] hnufot s;nfO{ kf] aGbn] kmfObf u5{ / < hgtfnfO{ b'Mv lbg dfq ul/g] aGb, x8\tfnnfO{ lsg /f] H5g\ g] kfnL /fhgLlts kf6L{x? < aGbs} sf/0f oftfoft cflbsf] cefjn] sltsf] Hofg csfnd} hfg] u/] sf] 5 < To;sf] jf hLjgsf] s'g} d"No 5 < Tof] s'g} pkrf/af6 kfKt ug{ ;lsG5 < jf k} ;fdf bf“h] / Tof] hLjgsf] d"No kfpg ;lsG5 < To:t} z} lIfs Iflt ?lkof“df bf“Hg ;lsG5 < aGbs} sf/0f sltsf] sfd 5'6] sf] 5, slt aflxl/b} 5g\ < slt pBf] uwGbf w/fo;L eP / slt x'“b} 5g\ < ljb] zL k"“hL o:tf] cj:yfdf lelqG5g\ t < o;sf] x/lx;fa ?lkof“df ug{ ;lsG5 t < ;kl/>d sdfO vfg] cj;/ tyf b'O{ 5fs xftd'v hf] 8\g klg al~rt t'Nofpg] o:tf sfo{qmd ;bfsf nflu aGb x'g' cfjZos 5 . aGb x8\tfnn] pBf] u Joj;fo rf} k6 x'G5 / cfly{s tyf Jofj;flos ultljlw 7Kk x'G5g\ . h'g;'s} bnsf] aGb eP klg em08f af] sL dhb'/ lg:sG5g\ . Pslbgsf] aGbaf6 oftfoftdf &) s/f] 8 a9L tyf pBf] u

Joj;foaf6 s/La # ca{ @) s/f] 8 ?lkof“ a/fa/sf] 3f6f nfUg] atfOG5 . tYof+sdf gcfPsf] ;fgf tyf demf} nf s[ifsx?sf] s/f] 8f} + d"No a/fa/sf] b"w, kmnkm"n, t/sf/L s'lxG5g\ eg] ahf/df dx+uL a9\5 . aGbaf6 j:t'sf] efp dx+luP/ Jofkf/Lx?n] oxL df} sfdf sfnf] ahf/L ub{5g\ . To;sf] kToIf df/ klg pkef] Qmfdf g} kb{5 . cf] / fnf] nfu] sf] ul/a cy{tGqnfO{ cfly{s dGbLn] p;} ;+s6u:t eO/x] sf] cj:yf 5 . h;nfO{ aGb, x8\tfnn] v'q'Ss} kfb{5 . clwsf/sf] gfddf hgtfsf] JolQmut :jtGqtf, lx“88'nsf] clwsf/af6 s;} nfO{ al~rt ug{ kfO“b} g . hgtfn] lt/] sf] s/af6 rNg] ;/sf/n] hgtfsf] ;'/ Iff, ;j{;fwf/0f tyf ;fj{hlgs ;DklQsf] Iflt /f] s] / zflGt ;'/ Iff sfod ug'{kg] { bfloTj xf] ls xf] Og < nfx'/ ] ag] / sdfPsf] g] kfnLn] k7fPsf] ljb] zL d'bfn] dfq g] kfnsf] cfly{s l:ylt y] Ug'kg] { afWotf 5 . ;/sf/ / a} +sklt Joj;flostf ljZjf; 36\bf] 5 . nufgLsf] ;Defjgf cem} Go"g x'“b} 5 . /f] huf/L kfpg] ;+efjgf 5} g . a] / f] huf/Lsf sf/0f ;fdflhs ljs[lt a9\bf] 5 . a9\bf] k"“hL knfog eO/x] sf] 5 h;sf] kd'v sf/0f k6s–k6s x'g] g] kfn aGb / cfd x8\tfn h:tf 3fts sfo{qmd g} x'g\ . o:tf sfo{qmd d'n'ssf nflu olt a9L kTo'kfbs 5g\ ls s'g} klg Ps b] zsf gful/s o;sf] kIfdf pleg ;Sb} g . lxDdt ug} {k5{, g] kfndf cl:tTjdf ePsf bn ;+: yf h;n] s'g} g s'g} ;dodf aGb, x8\tfnsf sfo{qmd cfx\jfg u/] sf 5g\ ltgL ;a} c/fli6«o jf cljj] sL x'g of 5g\ . aGb x8\tfnn] b] z lk/f] lnPsf] nfdf] ;do eO;Sof] , slxn] b] lv /f] lsg] xf] To;sf] s'g} ;+efJotf tyf 6'+uf] 5} g . c;'/ Iffsf sf/0f b] zsf] k"“hL ljb] z

u 8f= ksfz a'9fyf]sL knfog eO/x] 5, aGbs} sf/0f b] zsf] cy{tGq w/f;foL aGb} 5, pTkfbgdf lu/fj6 cfPsf] 5, ;du d'n'ssf] cfly{s k0ffnL lubf] { 5 . ljb] zaf6 lelqg] x?n] gfsfd} cnkq kg{'kb{5 . ;/sf/L sfof{no aGb x'“bf ;] jfufxL To;} kms{G5g\ . ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfsf] cfjfudg, k] zf, Joj;fo ;~rfngdf klts"n c;/ kf/L, cfly{s, ;fdflhs, dgf] j} 1flgs, :jf:Yo, lzIff tyf ;du dfgjclwsf/sf If] qdf k'Ug] aGbsf] c;/ tyf Ifltaf/] kfg] { kefjklt ca ;a} uDeL/ aGg} kb{5 . aGbnfO{ ;w} aGb ul/g'k5{ . cGtdf, nf] stGqsf] cEof; ug] { gfddf 5f8ftGq, cGo ljsNk gb] lv aGb x8\tfn ug'{ sfo/tfsf] k/fsfi7f xf] . hgtfdf 8/ k} bf u/] / aGb ;kmn kfg] { sfd bfªn] k'g gbf] xf] ¥ofcf] ;\ < aGb cfkm\g} dft[e"ldkltsf] cg'lrt sfo{ xf] . To;sf/0f g] kfnL ;~rf/ dfWod gful/s ;dfh / a'l4hLjLn] cleofgsf ?kd} cl3 a9L aGb, x8\tfn cfd ajf{bLsf] sf/0f, g] kfn cfdfdflysf] ck/fw;/x ;DemL ;fdflhs alx:sf/ ug{ h'd'{/ fpg h?/L 5 .

-GofD;, jL/ c:ktfn sf7df8f+} sf al/i7 sG;N6of06 8] 06n ;h{g 8f= a'9fyf] sL g] kfn lrlsT;s ;+3sf s] GbLo ;xsf] iffWoIf x'g'x'G5 ._ drprakashbt@gmail.com

CMYK

#

@)&$ ;fn kmfu'g ( ut] a'wjf/

(Feb. 21, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com/ E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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;dGjosf/L e"ldsf v]Nb} clwsf/ ;'lglZrt u5f}{+ q k"0f{ 3tL{ du/ kf“r gDa/ kb]z;ef ;efd'v

?s'd k"j{af6 kb] z;ef ;b:odf lgjf{lrt k"0f{ 3tL{ du/ ev{/ } kf“r g+= kb] z;efsf] cWoIf r'lgg'ePsf] 5 . dfcf] jfbL hgo'4sfndf klxnf] hg;/sf/ kd'v x'g'ePsf 3tL{ kb] z;ef ;efd'vdf lgjf{lrt eO;s] kl5 sfg"g lgdf{0f / ;ef ;~rfngsf ljifodf o'uaf] wsdL{ –;Dkfbs h] =Pg=;fu/n] ug'{ePsf] s'/ fsfgLsf] ;f/;+If] k oxf“ k:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

bfxfn j+zfjnL ljdf]rg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, * kmfu'g . ;fljs dWo / ;'b"/ klZrdf~rn ljsf; If] qsf bfxfnx?sf] j+zfjnL ;d] l6Psf] k': ts ljdf] rg ul/Psf] 5 .

bfxfn klti7fgsf] cfof] hgfdf bfxfnx?sf] pb\ ud:yn b} n] vsf] bxufp“df cfof] lht 1fg dxfo1sf] qmddf ;f] k': ts ljdf] rg ul/Psf] xf] . ;jf nfv aQL afn] / klti7fgsf s] GbLo

:yfgLo tx kb] z;efn] slxn] sfg"g agfpnf / sfd u/f} +nf eg] / a;] sf 5g\ . slt ;do nfUnf < slt l56f] eGg] s'/ f ljleGg s'/ fsf] Joj:yfkg ug{'kg] {5 . xfdf] ;jfndf eGg'x'G5 eg] kf“r gDa/ kb] zsf] ef} lts ;+/ rgfx? cem} Jojl:yt x'g ;s] sf 5} gg\ . kb] z;efsf] cfkm\g} ul/df x'G5 . Tof] cg';f/ xnsf] Joj:yf ;d] t x'g;s] sf] 5} g . tL ljifonfO{ 6] jn ug{ klg s] xL ;do nfUg] b] lvG5 . t/ klg tTsfn ug'{kg] { sfdx?nfO{ xfdLn] kfyldstfsf ;fy ug] {5f} + . h:t} :yfgLo txsf hgkltlglwx?sf] kfl/>lds slt x'g] eGg] s'/ f g} clxn] ;Dd lglZrt ePsf] 5} g, oqf] ;do eO;Sof] . o;nfO{ klg x] g'{kg] {5 . To:t} kb] zdf tTsfn ug'{kg] { sfdx? w] / } x'g;Snfg\ . h:tf] ;'/ Iff lgsfo, sfof{no Joj:yfkg, kb] zsf] gfdsf] s'/ f 5, :yfoL /fhwfgLsf] s'/ f 5 . oL ;j} sfd ug'{kg] {5

…j[xt\ zflGt ;Demf} tfsf] l:kl/6cg';f/ hg;Qfn] u/] sf lg0f{ox?nfO{ hf] Goflos 5g\ tL ;a} s'/ fx?nfO{ xfdLn] xn ug] {u/L cl3 a9\5f} + . xn ug'{ klg k5{ . lsgeg] k'/ fgf] ;Qf clxn] Tof] cj:yfdf t 5} g . /fHosf] k'g;{+/ rgf eO;s] sf] 5 . xfdL :yfgLo, ;+3 / kb] zdf uO;s] sf 5f+} . To;} n] lxhf] labf] xL / ;QfkIfaLr ePsf ;Demf} tf clxn] sfof{Gjog u/] / cl3 a9\g'k5{ . olb To:tf] ul/Pg eg] To;n] csf] { labf] x lgDTofpg ;S5 .Ú / o:tf ljifonfO{ kfyldstfdf /fVg'kg] { b] lvG5 . t/ clxn] g} oxL ljifonfO{ kfyldstfdf eGbf klg lj1x?;“u 5nkmn u5f} {+ . sd{rf/L;“u 5nkmn u5f} +{ . sfof{no Joj:yfkgb] lv sfg"g lgdf{0f;Dd Pp6f kfyldstf lgwf{/ 0f u/] / cl3 a9\5f} + . clxn] g} of] –of] kfyldstfdf k5{g\ eGg] cj:yf 5} g . :yfgLo txdf Goflos ;ldltsf] :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5, t/ cfjZos sfg"gljgf kefjsf/L ePg eGg] 5 lg < sfo{ ;Dkfbgdf eg] h:tf] gePsfn] kefjsf/L ePg ls eGg] u'gf;f] klg xf] nf t/ o;sf] vfsf agfP/ ;xh agfpg] sfd :jo+n] ubf{ pko'Qm x'GYof] xf] nf . sfo{ ljGof;df tfnd] n gx'“bf kefjsf/L ePg eGg] x'g;Snf t/ o;nfO{ yk kefjsf/L agfpg lj1x?sf] ;/;Nnfx lnP/ cl3 a9\bf /fdf] x'G5 . t/ :yfgLo txdf Goflos ;ldlt dfq} geP/ w] / } ;ldltx? 5g\ cWoIf zflns/fd bfxfnn] k': ts ljdf] rg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . k': ts ljdf] rg ub} { bfxfnn] of] k': tsn] bfxfn j+zsf] pTklQ / To;kl5sf] gfnLa] nLaf/] ulx/f] hfgsf/L lbPsf] atfpg'eof] . k': ts n] vs lzjs'df/ zdf{ bfxfnn] Oltxf; vf] Hg ufxf] x'g] pNn] v

ub} { cfkm"n] lgs} nfdf] ;do nufP/ ;fduL tof/ kf/] sf] atfpg'eof] . o;} aLr kmfu'g ! ut] b] lv z'? ePsf] 1fg dxfo1 d+unjf/ ;lsPsf] 5 . bfxfn j+zsf] pb\ ud:yn b} n] vsf] bxufp“nfO{ /fli6«o ko{6sLo:ynsf] ?kdf ljsl;t ug{ dxfo1 ;~rfng ul/Psf] klti7fgn] hgfPsf] 5 .

cfhsf] /fzLkmn g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ @)&$.!!.)( ut] a'wjf/ kmfu'g z'SnkIf, ltly ifi7L, gIfqM cfZljgL cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )^M%#M)$, ;"of{:t ^M!#M)$

lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M kfl/jfl/s vr{ a9\g]5 . s]xL dfqfdf c;xhtf / 3/ Jojxf/klt lrGtg ug'{kg]{5 . kof]hgsf ;fdfgx? hf]g{ ;lsg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M k]zf, Joj;foaf6 nfe x'g ;Sg]5 . s'g} s'/fsf] lgisif{df låljwf x'g ;Sg]5 . hLjg ;fyLsf] nflu ;do ldnfpg ;s] /fdf] .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M :jflbi6 ef]hg ;'v / kl/jf/df /dfOnf] hd36 x'g ;Sg]5 . ljutsf ;kmntfn] yk xf};nf a9fpg ;Sg]5g\ .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M ljk/Lt lnª\uL ;fyL / dft[ zlQmsf] ;xof]u lng ;s] /fdf] x'g]5 . lbgsf] kf/Dedf dg czfGt / kl5 cg's"n /xg]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M w}o{tf / ;+odtfsf ;fy sfd ub}{ hf“bf ;kmn x'g ;lsg]5 . kl/jf/kltsf] lhDd]jf/L a9\g]5 . dg kzGg / kfl1s nfe x'g]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M cfkmGtaf6 h; / kz+;f ldNg]5 . tkfO“ cfkm\gf] a'l4 / ljrf/n] c?sf] dg lhTg ;Sg'x'g]5 . jf0fLn] ;fy lbg]5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M k]zf, Joj;fo ;DaGwL ljsNkdf lrGtg dgg x'g]5. hf“u/ rNg] 5}g . cfkm" cl3 g;/L sfd aGg] 5}g .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M ;fyL efO / l5d]sLx?n] ;xof]u lbg]5g\ . kfl/jfl/s ;'v, zflGt cg's"n /xg]5 . cleefjsaf6 s[kf ldNg]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _M bfz{lgs ljifo j:t'df dg hfg]5. ;f+:sfl/stfklt pbf; / g}/fZoefj hfu[t x'g]5 . bL3{sfnLg nfesf] nflu nufgL ug'{ 7Ls 5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M k]zfut If]qx? nfekb /xg]5g\ . z'e, cz'e b'a} ksf/sf ;dfrf/ ;'Gg ;lsg]5 . ofqf of]u ;Dej /xg]5 .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _M s]xL ljnDatfsf] ;fy ;f]r]sf sfdx? aGg]5g\ . l;h{gfTds sfdn] cfTd;Gt'li6 a9fpg]5 . k/f]ksf/df ?lr a9\g]5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M wg a[l4 ug]{ df}sf h'g{ ;Sg]5 . s[lif, e"ld / jgk}bjf/ ;DaGwL sfo{x? kmfObfhgs /xg]5g\ .

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CMYK

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b'3{6gf Go"gLs/0f ug{ 6«flkms ;r]tgf cleofg q lxdfn zdf{ ;Nofg, * kmfu'g . ;Nofgdf ;jf/L b'3{6gfsf] qmd a9] kl5 6«flkms kx/Ln] ;8sb] lv ljBfno ;Dd 6«flkms ;r] tgf cleofg ;~rfng u/] sf] 5 . ;jf/L b'3{6gfdf uPsf] df3 dlxgfdf dfq} !@ hgfn] Hofg u'dfPkl5 lhNnf 6«flkms kx/L sfof{no ;Nofgn] b'3{6gf Go"gLs/0fsf nflu rfnssf] An8 k] ;/ hf“r;Ddsf] sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/] sf] xf] . lhNnf 6«flkms kx/L sfof{nosf O~rfh{ kx/L gfoj lg/LIfs uf] kfn zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …uPsf] dlxgfdf dfq} uf8L b'3{6gfdf !@ hgfsf] d[To' eof] eg] !@ hgf uDeL/ / @$ hgf ;fdfGo 3fOt] eP . o;sf/0f lhNnfe/ xfdLn] 6«flkms ;r] tgf cleofgnfO{ tLatf lbPsf 5f} + .Ú s] xL lbgcl3 >Lgu/df Ps ;o !^ hgf rfnssf] /Qmrfk hf“r ul/Psf] O~rfh{

zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . h;df Pshgfsf] k] ;/ …xfOÚ lyof] eg] tLghgfsf] …nf] Ú lyof] . hf“rsf] qmddf cfPsf ;jf/L rfnsx?nfO{ k] ;/ hf‘“r;“u} k/fdz{ kbfg ul/Psf] zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . …;jf/L rfnsx? sfddf a9L vl6g] x'“bf pgLx?nfO{ cfkm\gf] :jf:Yosf] af/] df Vofn g} x'“b} g, :jf:Yosf] cj:yfaf/] yfxf gkfO{ ;jf/L ;fwg rnfp“bf To;n] b'3{6gf lgDTofpg ;Sg] ePsfn] ;dod} k/fdz{ lbg ;s] b'3{6gfsf] hf] lvdaf6 arfpg / af“Rg ;lsG5Ú– O~rfh{ zdf{n] eGg'eof] . lhNnfsf ;NnLahf/, yf/df/] , >Lgu/, sk'/ sf] 6nufotsf If] qdf 6«flkms kx/Ln] rfns, ;xrfns, k} bn ofq' / ljBfyL{nfO{ ;r] t kfl//x] sf] 5. uf8Ldf IfdtfeGbf a9L ofq' gxfNg, cf/If0f l;6 sfof{Gjog ug{, ofq';“u lzi6 efiff kof] u ug{ / lgwf{/ 0f ul/Psf] ef8f dfq} lng

rfns / uf8LwgLx?nfO{ cg'/ f] w ul/Psf] lhNnf 6«flkms kx/L sfof{nosf kx/L ;xfos lg/LIfs hubLz P] / n] atfpg'eof] . ult ;Lldt ug{ cfux ub} { dfk;] r] lsª / nfdf] b"/ Ldf b'O{hgf rfns eP gePsf] klg lg/Gt/ cg'udg ul//x] sf] kx/Lsf] egfO 5 . o:t} , aLrdf vfgf vf“bf rfnsx?n] 5'§} Sofljgdf uP/ vfgf vfg] ePsfn] pgLx?n] dfk;] ug{ ;Sg] ;Defjgf x'g] ePsfn] cfkm\gf] lgu/fgLdf /fVg ofq'x?nfO{ cg'/ f] w u/] sf] P] / n] atfpg'eof] . …xfdLn] af6f] sf6\g] k} bnofqLnfO{ s;/L af6f] sf6\g] , s'g 7fp“af6 af6f] sf6\g] eGg] af/] l;sfO/x] sf 5f} +, h] afqml;ª gePsf] :yfgdf ;dy/ ePsf] 7fp“af6 sf6\g' kg{] ;'emfj lbO/x] sf 5f} +Ú– kx/L ;xfos lg/LIfs P] / n] eGg'eof] . o:t} ljBfnod} k'u] / ljBfyL{nfO{ af6f] sf6\g]

/Qmbfg ub} { khftGq lbj; ;dfkg 3f]/fxL, * kmfu'g -o';_– ^* cf}+ khftGq lbj;sf] cj;/df d+unjf/ bfªdf /Qmbfg sfo{qmd ub}{ lbj; ;dfkg ul/Psf] 5 . /fli6«o khftGq lbj; d"n ;df/f]x ;ldltsf] cfof]hgfdf /Qm ;~rf/ s]Gb 3f]/fxLdf gf}hgfn] /Qmbfg u/]sf lyP . /Qmbfg ug]x{ ?df ltnfs'df/L a'9f, OGbljjz l8;L, dfwj ltldlN;gf, s[i0faxfb'/ vqL, pHHjn l/hfn, ksfz e08f/L, clgns'df/ 8f“uL,

;ld/ cf]nL / b]jaxfb'/ cf]nL /xg'ePsf] 5 . o;}aLr tLg lbg;Dd ljleGg sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u/L dgfOPsf] khftGq lbj; d+unjf/ ;dfkg ul/Psf] lyof] . d"n ;df/f]x ;ldltsf ;+of]hs Pj+ lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf kd'v lht]Gbdfg g]kfnLsf] cWoIftfdf /Qm ;~rf/ s]Gbdf sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u/L lbj; ;dfkg ul/Psf] xf] . sfo{qmddf g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6Lsf ;efklt gf/fo0f

cfrfo{ / /Qm ;~rf/ s]Gbsf O~rfh{ lbnLk Gof}kfg]n] khftGq lbj;sf] cj;/df cfof]hgf ul/Psf] /Qmbfgn] ;fdflhs kefj /fdf] kf/]sf] atfpg'eof] . kmfu'g ^ ut] 3f]/fxLdf ;/;kmfO, & ut] keftkm]l/;“u} cGtlq{mof, a]ns ' f bLk kHjng / d+unjf/ /Qmbfg u/]/ lbj; ;dfkg ul/Psf] xf] . ;dfkg sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;dGjo ;ldltsf s[i0f s];Ln] ug'e { Psf] lyof] .

;'/ lIft :yfgx?sf af/] df / af6f] df lx“8\g] t/Lsfaf/] ;r] t kfg] { qmd klg hf/L /x] sf] 6«flkms kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . kx/Ln] km"6kfy gePsf] ;8sdf hlxn] klg k} bnofq' ;8ssf] bfof“ lsgf/af6 lx“8\g'kg] { atfPsf] 5 . …6«flkms ;r] tgf;DaGwL lel8of] klg ljBfnodf uP/ b] vfpg] u/] sf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . xfn;Dd sk'/ sf] 6sf] sflnsf dflj, g] / fdflj lsd'rf} / , jL/] Gb dflj ukf{, gd"gf af] l8{ª :s"n vfnLnufotsf ljBfnodf o; ksf/sf] sfo{qmd ;DkGg ul/;s] sf] 6«flkms kx/Ln] atfPsf] 5 . cGo ljBfnodf klg cleofg hf/L 5 . cfkm"eGbf ljBfyL{n] ;fgf gfgLafa'x?nfO{ l;s] sf] s'/ f hfgsf/L u/fpg] / 3/df cleefjsnfO{ klg 6«flkms lgodsf af/] df l;sfpg] ck] Iff ub} { 6«flkms kx/Ln] o;af6 b'3{6gf Go"gLs/0fdf 6] jf k'Ug] ljZjf; lnPsf] 5 .

eL/af6 n8]/ Pssf] d[To' ?s'd -klZrd_ * kmfu'g -o';_– lhNnfsf] d';Lsf] 6 gu/kflnsf–! l;dfrf} / df eL/af6 n8] / Ps dlxnfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . ;f] daf/ afvf r/fpg h+un uPsL :yfgLo ^) jifL{of hodtL af] x/fsf] eL/af6 n8] / d[To' ePsf] xf] . ;f] daf/ lbp“;f] 3/ glhs} sf] ;fgf vfN6L

d'VodGqLåf/f ljleGg ko{6sLo:ynsf] cjnf]sg

kN;{ laQLo ljZn]if0f tflnd ;DkGg 3f] / fxL, * kmfu'g -o';_– lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3 bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf ndxLdf ;~rflnt b'O{lbg] kN;{ laQLo ljZn] if0f tflnd d+unjf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+3sf sf] iffWoIf ls/0f e08f/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] tflnddf /fli6«o ;xsf/L a+} s bfª zfvf kd'v gf/fo0f a] naf;] n] klzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . tflnddf b] pv'/ L If] qdf /x] sf ndxL gu/kflnsf, /fKtL ufp“kflnsf / u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf !& j6f ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . ;+: yfsf Joj:yfks / n] vf ;ldltsf ;b:o, sf] iffWoIf u/L @( hgf ;xefuLn] ;+: yfsf] ljQLo :j:ytf;“u ;DalGwt ljleGg ;"rsx?sf af/] df hfgsf/L lnPsf lyP . ;xefuLx?nfO{ Jojxfl/s?kdf l;sfpg klzIf0f;“u} cf–cfkm\gf] ;+: Yffsf] clGtd n] vf k/LIf0f ljZn] if0f ug{ nufOPsf] lyof] . ;xefuLsf] tkm{af6 af] Nb} cdL yfkf, zf] efs/ l3ld/] n] kmfu'g & / * ut] cfkm"x?sf nflu cToGt} pkof] uL lbg ePsf] kltlqmof lbPsf lyP . sfo{qmd ;dfkgdf ;dLIffTds l6Kk0fL ub} { pgLx?n] ;xsf/Lx?df k"0f{ kl/jt{g / lbuf] Joj:yfkg ug{ ;lhnf] x'g] atfPsf lyP . ;xefuLx?n] kmnbfoL sfo{qmd ePsf] atfp“b} cfof] hs ;+: yfnfO{ wGojfb lbPsf lyP . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;+3sf Joj:yfks Zj] tf /f0ffn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . jgdf afvf r/fpg uPsL af] x/f eL/af6 n8] / v:bf s/La #) ld6/ tn k'u] sf] atfOPsf] 5 . le/af6 n8] / uDeL/ 3fOt] ePsL af] x/fsf] 3/df k'¥ofpg] lalQs} d[To' ePsf] :yfgLo eLd' zfxLn] atfpg'eof] . d[ts af] x/fsf] d+unjf/ bfx;+: sf/ ul/Psf] 5 . lbp“;f] jgdf afvf r/fpg uPsL af] x/f a] n'sL ca] / ;Dd klg 3/df gkmls{Pkl5 kl/jf/ vf] hL ug{ hf“bf /ftL ;f9] !) ah] dfq uDeL/ cj:yfdf km] nf k/] sf] 3/kl/jf/n] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . d[ts af] x/fsf 3/df >Ldfg, b'O{ 5f] / f / tLg 5f] / L 5g\ .

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf{] ;]jf uf} td hn;]jf

lhtk'/ , slknj:t', * kmfu'g -/f;;_– kb] z g+= % sf d'VodGqL z+s/ kf] v] nn] d+unjf/ oxf“sf ljleGg ko{6sLo:ynsf] cjnf] sg ug'{ePsf] 5 .

P] ltxfl;s ltnf} / fsf] 6 b/af/, lgunLxjf, lgufnLsf] 6, /fhfkfgL, hubLzk'/ tfnnufotsf 7fp“ cjnf] sg ug'{ePsf pxf“n] o; lhNnfsf] u'?of] hgf agfP/ ;d[l4tkm{ n} hfg cfkm" klta4 ePsf] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . slknj:t' ;f+: s[lts lx;fan] wgL / k'/ ftflTjs lx;fan] klg plQs} dxTjk"0f{ 5 . g] kfndf ePsf lhNnfdWo] ;a} eGbf a9L k'/ ftflTjs:yn

q b'uf{ lj;L ;Nofg, * kmfu'g . ;Nofg vn+ufb] lv klZrd ;NnLahf/ hf] 8\g] ;8s v08sf] sf] 6eL/df lgdf{0fsf gfddf gful/snfO{ b'Mv lbg] lgotn] af6f] cj?4 kf/] sf] :yfgLosf] cf/f] k 5 . tLg xKtf lalt;Sbf;d] t lgdf{0f sDkgLn] sfd ul//x] sf] :sfe] 6/ laluP/ yGsfPsf] 5 . sf] 6eL/sf] ;8s rf} 8f ug] { Ps xKtfdf ;DkGg x'g] ;a} sfd Ps dlxgf lalt;Sbf ;d] t ;lsPsf] 5} g . sf] 6eL/df ca?4 af6f] ;'rf? u/fpg gu/ kd'v uf] ljGbs'df/ k'g, lgdf{0f sDkgLsf Ol~hlgo/ ljzfn kGt, kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L k/dfgGb l3ld/] , kfljlws sfof{nosf Ol~hlgo/ kjL0f yfkf / : yfgLojf;Lnufot;“ u sf] k/fdz{kl5 kmfu'g % ut] b] lv af6f] ;'rf? ug] { df} lvs ;xdlt ePsf] 5 . sf] 6eL/df sfd /f] s] / ca?4 kfl/Psf] ;Nofg klZrdsf gful/ssf] b'Mv] ;f] 5 . ;dodf ;8ssf] :t/f] Ggltsf] sfd ;DkGg

q k] d ltjf/L t'n;Lk'/ , * kmfu'g . g] kfnL sf+u] ; af3df/] OsfO{ bfªn] d+unaf/ ^* cf} + khftGq lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/L af3df/] df Ps sfo{qmd ;DkGg u/] sf] 5 . g] kfnL sf+u] ; af3df/] OsfO{ ;efklt b] jL/fh

;:tf] † ;:tf] † ;:tf] † † lhp“bf] n]o;{ s'v'/f dfq ?= #)).– df ;Dks{ (*)(&^!!%^ ;'v]{t/f]8 rldvf]nf b'w]gf, bfª

3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f

(*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$

kf]= cfgGb lu/L

df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

gu/L cem} pN6} ;8s km/flsnf] sf gfddf af6f] aGb ul/Psf] df oxf“sf gful/s ?i6 ag] sf 5g\ . ;Nofgsf klZrd If] qsf gful/sklt lhNnfsf s] xL sfof{nox?sf] x] kfxf / r] kfxf kj[lQ xfjL ePsf] atfOPsf] 5. o;cl3 ;8s rf} 8fsf gfddf dlxgf lbg lalt;Sbf ;d] t lgdf{0f sDkgLn] 6«ofs dfq} vf] n] / uf8L cfjthfjtdf ;xhtf ul/lbg u/] sf] cfuxnfO{;d] t gsf/] sf] atfPsf] 5 . lhNnf kfljlws sfof{no ;Nofg, lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no / lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltnfO{ aGuf8 s'lk08] gu/kflnsfsfn] af6f] aGbsf sf/0f gful/sn] ;f:tL v] lk/x] sf] k6s–k6s hfgsf/L u/fP klg c6] / L u/] sf] gu/sf clwsf/Ln] hgfPsf 5g\ . af6f] rf} 8fsf gfddf hgtfnfO{ lbPsf] ;f:tL / xKtf+} lbg :sfe] 6/ laluPsf] axfgf agfO{ af6f] ca?4 kfg] { v] n v] lnPsf] gu/n] jtfPsf] 5 . lhNnf kfljlwsnufot s] xL ;/sf/L sfof{nox?sf]

af3df/]df khftGq lbj;

v'lj/fd kf} 8]n (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&*

xfdLsxfF /f]x,' sdg, uf;, a} vf, d+u/ ' hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/ sf] Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} lksck Eofg ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf .

oxL ePsfn] klg oxf“sf] lbuf] ljsf;df nfUg'kg] { d'VodGqL kf] v] nsf] egfO lyof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …d'n'ssf] 7"nf] ko{6sLo:ynsf ¿kdf ljsf; ug{ ;lsg] ;Defjgf ePsf] o; If] qnfO{ ;+/ If0f / plrt Joj:yfkg u/L b] zsf] cy{tGqdf of] ubfg k'¥ofpg ;lsG5 .Ú k'/ ftTj ljefu, a] nfotsf] b"/ xfd ljZjljBfno / n'lDagL ljsf; sf] if o'g] : sf] hfkfgLh km08 Og 6«i6sf] cfly{s ;xof] udf s/La tLg jif{b] lv pTvgg ul//x] sf] ltnf} / fsf] 6 b/af/ cjnf] sgkl5 d'VodGqL kf] v] nn] pTvggdf xfn;Dd ePsf] kult / pknlAwsf

af/] df ;d] t hfgsf/L lng'ePsf] pTvgg, cGj] if0f tyf cg';Gwfg sfo{qmdsf ;xlgb] {zs /ljg slgª\3fd / k'/ ftTj ljefusf k"j{lgb] {zs sf] ifk;fb cfrfo{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;} u/L ltnf} / fsf] 6glhs} /x] sf] slknj:t' ;+uxfno slknj:t' gu/kflnsf–( hubLzk'/ df !%& x] S6/ If] qkmndf /fd;f/ ;"rLdf ;"rLs[t dfgjlgld{t g] kfns} ;a} eGbf 7"nf] hubLzk'/ tfn klg cjnf] sg ul/Psf] lyof] . ed0f 6f] nLdf slknj:t' lhNnfsf kltlglw;ef tyf kb] z ;f+;bx¿sf] klg ;xeflutf lyof] .

sf]6eL/ ;'rf? u/fpg] df}lvs ;xdlt

t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M

ldngrf] s df5f k;n ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª

;dfrf/

nfu'kbfy{af6 arf} + / arfcf} + . nfu'kbfy{ b'Ao{;gsf] ;dfwfg lzIf0f ;+:yfx?df nfu' kbfy{ ljifodf klzIf0f q nfu'kbfy{ ljifosf] kf7\o ;fduL q lk;fa hfFr u/L nfu' kbfy{ ;]jg u/]sf] klxrfg ug]{ cleoGtf M q q

a;Gt k'g

(*$&*#!*$(, (*)(*^))&& bpun.magar@gmail.com

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf † bfª u9jf uf=kf= j8f g+= # a:g] bfdf s'df/L zdf{n] d] / f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] ;fljs 3f] / fxL *v -xfn 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !%_ ls=g+= %(*^ a=ld= (&=&@ hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht kfpF egL ldlt @)&$.!).!$ df gS;f;lxt lgj] bg k] z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/ gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/ f u/L ldlt @)&$.!!.)* ut] sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf] ;Flwof/ ;l/tf b] jsf] 6f, klZrdtkm{sf] ;Flwof/ OlGb/f clwsf/L, sdnf yfkf / pQ/tkm{sf] ;Flwof/ d] 3/fh clwsf/L ;d] tsf ;Flwof/x?nfO{ km] nf kfg{ g;s] sf] sf/0fn] lkmN8df cg'kl:yt x'g ePsf] x'Fbf gS;fkf; sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf] xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj] bg lbg'xf] nf . cGoyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P] g @)%% tyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g lgodfjnL @)%^ adf] lhd lghsf gfddf 3/gS;fkf; eOhfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

l/hfnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf k"j{;f+;b tyf g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfªsf k"j{;efklt u] x] Gb lu/Ln] khftGq :yflkt u/] dfq b] z / hgtfn] cfkm\gf] s'/ f eGg / af] Ng kfPsf] pNn] v ub} { khftGqn] b] znfO{ lgsf; lbPsf] atfpg''eof] . pxf“n] g] kfnL sfu] ;n] ufp“– uFp“df ca ;+u7g lj:tf/ gu/] / kf6L{nfO{ ;a} n] g;f] r] g] kfnL sf+u] ; eGg nfh nfUg] atfpg'eof] . lu/Ln] ca ufp“– ufp“ / j:tL–j:tLdf ;+u7g lj:tf/ ug{ kf6L{sf g] tf tyf

r/d nfk/jfxLsf sf/0f / gful/snfO{ b'Mv lbg] 9“uaf6 of] sfd ul/Psf] gu/ kd'v uf] ljGb k'gn] atfpg'eof] . ljsf; x'g' /fdf] xf] t/ ljsf; ;“u;“u} slt lbgsf] b'Mv v] lk/xg] eGg] s'/ f dxTj xf] . cfkm"n] af6f] cj?4 kf/] / ] gful/sn] kfPsf] ;f:tLnfO{ lhNnf kfljlws sfof{no / lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nonfO{ b} lgs elg/x“bf pgLx?nfO{ yfxf x'‘bfx'“b} ;d] t af6f] aGb u/fPsf] jtfpg'eof] . ;8s rf} 8fsf gfddf sf] 6eL/nfO{ aGuf8sf gful/s;“u lhNnf kfljlws sfof{non] l/;O{jL ;flw/x] sf] :yfgLosf] egfO 5 . /fdf] ;“u sfd ePdf Ps lbgd} ;a} sfd ;lsG5 . t/ lgdf{0f sDkgLnfO{ l9nf;': tL ug{df s] xL lgsfon] ;3fO/x] sf] :yfgLon] cf/f] k nufpg yfn] sf 5g\ . pQm ;8s v08df b'O{ jif{ lalt;Sbf ;d] t $) kltzt dfq} sfd ePsf] 5 . aGuf8 s'lk08] sf] Hofld/] b] lv tNnf] ;8ssf] efu :t/f] Ggltsf gfddf sfd 7Kk 5 eg] af6f] klg cj?4 agfO :sfe] 6/ yGsfPsf] 5 . sfo{stf{nfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf lgj{tdfg lhNnf ;b:o gf/f0f zdf{, o1gf/fo0f cfrfo{, g] tf gGbnfn /fjt, x] dGt of] uL, If] qLo ;b:o nf] sdl0f /] UdL, g] kfn t?0f bn bfªsf cWoIf 6Lsf 3tL{, ;fljs af3df/] uflj;sf pk;efklt wgaxfb'/ cf] nL, g] lj;+3 /fKtL aaO{ SofDk;sf ;efklt ls/0f s] ;Lnufotn] g] tf v''daxfb'/ v8\sfsf] :jf:Yo nfesf] sfdgf ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng g] kfnL sf+u] ; ;fljs af3df/] OsfO{sf k"j{;lrj b''uf{axfb'/ v8\sfn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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/f]Nkfdf ds} hf]g kl/of]hgf ;~rfngdf s'v'/fsf] ^ SjLG6n df;' a/fdb q b] jL u'?ª /f] Nkf, * kmfu'g . /f] Nkfdf ;~rfng eO/x] sf] kl/of] hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{ hf] g ds} /f] Nkfn] cled'vLs/0f u/] sf] 5. lhNnfsf ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfox? ds} hf] g ;~rfng If] q /f] Nkf gu/kflnsf, ;'j0ff{jtL ufp“kflnsfsf] j8f g+= @, # / $, lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsfsf] & gDa/ j8fsf s[ifs ;d"x, ;xsf/L, hgkltlglwx?sf] ;xeflutfdf cled'vLs/0f ul/Psf] 5 . sfo{qmddf ;xefuLx?n] /f] Nkfdf afnL ladf x'g'kg] {tkm{ ;a} s[ifssf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf lyP . /f] Nkfsf] #! xhf/ x] S6/dWo] !@ xhf/ x] S6/ If] qkmndf ds} v] tL ul/b} cfPsf] 5. /f] NkfnfO{ ds} hf] gsf] If] q agfpg

kl/of] hgf sfof{Gjog ePsf] xf] . kl/of] hgfsf /f] Nkf kd'v lji0f'k;fb zdf{n] /f] Nkfdf ;~rfng ePsf] kl/of] hgfnfO{ kefjsf/L agfpg / lhNnfdf ;Defljt sfutL, cfn'nufotnfO{;d] t hf] gsf] ?kdf kl/0ft u/fpg ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfox?;“u ;dGjo ub} { cufl8 a9\g] atfpg'eof] . !) jif] { of] kl/of] hgf g] kfn ;/sf/ s[lif ljsf; dGqfno kwfgdGqL s[lif cfw'lgsLs/0f kl/of] hgfåf/f ;~rfngdf cfPsf] xf] . o; kl/of] hgfleq /x] / s[ifsx?nfO{ cfjZos kljlw ljt/0f ul/g] , ds} pTkfbgsf nflu ljleGg k/LIf0f tyf gd"gf ;j] {If0f ul/g] , ds} v] tLnfO{ a9fjf lbg s[ifsx?nfO{ ljleGg ksf/sf tflnd, cled'vLs/0f lbg] , pTkfbgb] lv ahf/Ls/0f ;Ddsf nflu ;dGjofTds

e"ldsf / kfljlws 1fg, ;Lk kbfg ug{] sfo{qmddf ;dfj] z ePsf 5g\ . s[lifdf cfwfl/t cy{tGqaf6 s[lifhGo pBf] udf ?kfGtl/t cfw'lgs, Aofj;flos, lbuf] Pj+ cfTdlge{/ s[lif If] qsf] ljsf; ug] { / ;du s[lif d"No >[+vnfsf cjojx?sf] PsLs[t ;+of] hg / kl/rfngdfkm{t vfBkf] if0f ;'/ Iff ;'lglZrt ub} { s[lif cf} Bf] lusLs/0f pGd'v lbuf] cfly{s cj;/ l;h{gf u/L /fi6«sf] ;du ljsf;df 6] jf k'¥ofpg] p2] Zo /x] sf] kl/of] hgf /f] Nkfsf ;+of] hs zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . of] kl/of] hgf /f] Nkfnufot b] zsf %) lhNnfdf ;~rfngdf /x] sf] 5 eg] cGo lhNnfx? klg ;Defljt?kdf /x] sf 5g\ . h;sf] cg';Gwfg eO/x] sf] zdf{n] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmddf lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt /f] Nkfsf

;jf{lws /fzLsf] b]pv'/LJofkL km'6ansf] pkflw /+uLnfnfO{ q lzj/fh kGyL u9jf, * kmfu'g . b] pv'/ Lsf] u9jfdf ljut !& lbg cufl8 z'? ePsf] b] pv'/ LAofkL km"6an kltof] lutf d+unjf/ ;dfkg ul/Psf] 5 . cfofd ax'p2] ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+: yf ln= u9jfsf] cfof] hgf Pj+ df] 6f] / f] nf sDkgL kfln sf7df8f} +sf] kfof] hgdf b] pv'/ Lsf] u9jfdf hf/L b] pv'/ LJofkL kyd PPd;L sk km"6an kltof] lutf Ps sfo{qmdaLr ;dfkg ul/Psf] xf] . cfof] hs ;+: yf cfofd ax'p2] ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf] t] ;f] jflif{sf] T;jsf] ;Gbe{ kf/] / v] n cfof] hgf ul/Psf] ;+: yfsf cWoIf cf] dksfz a:ofnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . !& lbg;Dd nuftf/ ePsf] km"6jn kltof] lutfsf] kmfOgn v] ndf /+lunf o'jf Sna s7fxf ljhoL ePsf] 5 . cfof] hs Pd;L x\jfO6nfO{ k] gfN6Ldf tLgsf la?4 rf/ uf] n ub} { /+lunf o'jf Snj ljhoL ePsf] xf] . cl3Nnf] lbg cfof] hs / kgf{xf km'6an

SnaaLr ePsf] klt:kwf{df ) sf lj?4 tLg uf] n ub} { cfof] hsn] ;] ldkmfOgn kSsf u/] sf] lyof] . cfof] hssf tkm{af6 /fhg zfxLn] klxnf] xfkmdf b'O{ uf] n u/L v] nnfO{ hLt tkm{ nu] sf lyP . v] n ;dfKt x'g' ;ft ldg] 6cufl8 cfof] hssf cfzLif k'gn] uf] n ub} { v] nnfO{ ;] ldkmfOgntkm{ ;'lglZrt u/] sf lyP . cfof] hs PPd;L;“u v] n a/fa/ ePkl5 ylkPsf] !% ldg] 6 ;do klg a/fa/ ePkl5 /+lunf o'jf Snj ljhoL ePsf] xf] . v] ndf lah] tfnfO{ cfwf nfv a9L cyf{t %%,%%%.– cfsif{s lzN8, d] 8n / kdf0fkq tyf pkljh] tfnfO{ @%,%%%.–, lzN8, d] 8n / kdf0f kq kbfg ul/Psf] 5 . o;} u/L pTs[i6 uf] n /Ifs cfof] hssf /fhg zfxL, pTs[i6 l8km] G; v'daxfb'/ cf] nL, pTs[i6 :6«fOs/ lzj s'dfnnfO{ k'/ :s[t ul/Psf] lyof] eg] :sf] / / / cg'zfl;t dfgk'/ o'jf SnanfO{ k'/ :s[t ul/Psf] lyof] . v] ns"b cjlwe/ b] pv'/ L ;fd'bflos k': tsfno tyf ;f] ts] Gb u9jfn] v] ns"b

5f] /fnfO{ sfvf 5f] /LnfO{ kfvf gu/f} + ^%)) ln6/sf] rf/j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df

;fduL pknAw u/fPsf] lyof] . u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjsf] kd'v cfltYotf / cfof] hs ;+: yfsf cWoIf cf] dksfz a:ofnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] ;dfkg sfo{qmddf bfª lhNnf km"6jn ;+3sf dxf;lrj g/] Gb k'g, /fli6«o hgdf] rf{ bfªsf ;lrjfno ;b:o u'0flglw zdf{, u9jf ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= * sf cWoIf ;2fd l;l2sL, b] pv'/ L ;fd'bflos k': tsfno tyf ;f] ts] Gbsf kltlglw v'dfgGb kf] v] nnufotn] v] ns"bn] o'jfx?df hfu?stf Nofpg] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . ;dfkg sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ls/0f ;'gf/n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

kd'v /fhaxfb'/ a'9fn] kd'v cltlysf] cf;gaf6 af] Nb} cg';Gwfg / k/LIf0f gu/L s'g} klg afnL gnufpg s[ifsx?nfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . lhNnfnfO{ hf] gsf] ?kdf kl/0ft u/fp“b} uO/x] sf] cj:yfdf s[ifsx?nfO{ ;r] t / hfu?s eP/ cfTdlge{/ x'gsf nflu ds} v] tLtkm{ ljz] if hf] 8 lbg pxf“sf] cfux lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljlzi6 cltly kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L 8f= l8hg e§/fO{, /f] Nkf gu/kflnsfsf d] o/ k"0f{ s] ;L, kqsf/ dxf;+3 /f] Nkfsf cWoIf dfgl;+x lasnufotsf] cfltYotf lyof] eg] kl/of] hgf ;~rflnt If] qsf j8fWoIfx?, s[ifs ;d"x, s[ifs ;xsf/Lsf kltlglwx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng dx] Gb k'gn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

q wgs'df/ zfxL ?s'd klZrd, * kmfu'g . lhNnfsf] d';Lsf] 6 gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] t] xf} + a} 7s ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . a} 7sn] kmfu'g @# / @$ ut] bf] ;f] gu/;ef ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 .

To;} u/L a} 7sn] bf] ;f] gu/ ;efsf] tof/Lsf nflu ljifout ;ldltsf] sfo{of] hgf lgdf{0f u/L sfo{ljefhg;d] t u/] sf] ] 5 . ljifout ;ldltx?nfO{ kmfu'g !) ut] b] lv @! ut] ;Dd cf–cfkm\gf] lhDdfsf] sfd k"/ f ul/;Sg lhDd] jf/L klg lbOPsf] 5 .

To;} u/L cfwf/e"t tx -sIff *_ sf] k/LIff ;~rfng;DaGwL sfo{ljlw @)&$ :jLs[t ug] {, dfWolds tx;Ddsf] lzIffnfO{ clgjfo{ lgMz'Ns u/fpg o;} z} lIfs ;qb] lv ljBfyL{sf] kl/Iff

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cGo t:s/L h;/L k+IfL tyf k+IfLhGo kbfy{sf] lgoGq0f klg kx/Ln] ul//x] sf] 5 . ef/taf6 s'v'/ f;“u} tof/L df;' / rNnfx? s] xL dlxgfotf w] / } a/fdb eO;s] sf 5g\ . kx/Ln] s'v'/ f t b} lgsh;f] g} kqmfp u5{ .

7"nf] dfqfdf df;' kqmfp u/] sf] eg] of] klxnf] k6s xf] . sltko sf/f] af/Ln] kx/LnfO{ g} knf] egdf kfg] { u/] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . kx/Ln] a/fdb df;', uf8L / dflg;x?nfO{ cfjZos sf/jfxLsf nflu kz' Sjf/] G6fOgdf k7fpg] hgfPsf] 5 . Sjf/] G6fOgn] df;' gi6 ug] { / JolQmnfO{ hl/jfgf u/] / 5f] 8\g] ub{5 . gSsnL gf] 6 klg km] nf kf/] sf] kx/Lsf] egfO 5 . kqmfp kg] { afnsx?df /f] Nkf 3/ eO{ xfn gof“ a;kfs{df a:g] !# jifL{o cfsfz 3tL{, !@ jifL{o gf/fo0f rGb, ;f] xL 7fp“s} !@ jifL{o kld;g a'9f / efn'afª 3/ eO{ xfn k'/ fgf] a;kfs{ a:g] !@ jifL{o nId0f ljs /x] sf 5g\ .

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;dj]bgf o; ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf wgZofd ;'j]bLsf k'Ho a'jf /fdk;fb ;'j]bLsf] oxL @)&$ kmfu'g ! ut]sf lbg (^ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f} + .

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;dj] bgf

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;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)!#@^((*

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z'Ns k"0f{?kdf ldgfxf ug] { / To;sf nflu nfUg] z'Ns gu/kflnsfaf6 a] xf] g] {nufotsf lg0f{ox? u/] sf] 5 . d';Lsf] 6 gu/kflnsfsf] ;efxn ;] / Lufp“df d+unaf/ a;] sf] a} 7sn] /] l8of] ;fgf] e] / L PkmPdn] k] z u/] sf] /] l8of] sfo{qmd ;~rfngsf nflu kl/dfh{g;lxt ;Demf} tf ug] { / ;+: s[lt tyf ko{6g ka4{gsf nflu klg cfjZos ah] 6 lalgof] hg ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . gu/ kd'v b] jLnfn uf} tdsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sdf gu/kflnsfsL pkkd'v k] ds'df/L ;'gf/, kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t dfwjk;fb zdf{, gfoa ;'Aaf t] haxfb'/ vqLnufot gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf ;Dk"0f{ kbfwLsf/Lx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

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g] kfnu~h, * kmfu'g . ef/taf6 s'v'/ fsf] df;' g] kfnu~h NofP/ Kofs u/L /fhwfgL k7fpg] u/] sf] v'nf;f ePsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] k"0f{?kdf kltaGw nufPsf] 7"nf] dfqfsf] af] On/ s'v'/ fsf] df;' a/fdb eP;“u} o:tf] v'nf;f ePsf] xf] . …Sofl/ªÚ dfkm{t yf] / } yf] / } u/] / NofP/ Ps 7fp“df hDdf u/L df;' k;n k'¥ofpg] / p;n] Kofs u/] / /fhwfgL k7fpg] u/] sf] xf] . g] kfnu~h–$ af6 e] ! r @@$$ gDa/sf] Doflhsdf /fv] / k;ndf n} hf“b} u/] sf] ^ SjLG6n af] On/ s'v'/ fsf] df;' a/fdb ePsf] 5 . kx/Ln] Doflhs rfns;lxt

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o; efn'jfª vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf ;Nnfxsf/ Pj+ /fKtL ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= ! sf j8fWoIf tf/faxfb'/ l8=;L=sL ddtfdoL cfdf ;]tLsnf 8f“uLsf] oxL @)&$.!!.)# ut]sf lbg &@ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL :tJw / ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf d[tfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

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lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no

a9'jf ;ldltsf] ;lrjfno, ?s'd -klZrd_ ;"rgf ksfzg ldlt @)&$.!!.)( l8lehg ;8s sfof{no rf} / hxf/L, ?s'd -klZrd_ / lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no ?s'd -klZrd_ df l/Qm b] xfosf] ;] jf, ;d"x, >] 0fLsf] kbdf a9'jfåf/f kbk"lt{ ug{ kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L Pj+ a9'jf ;ldltsf cWoIf >L j+zLs'df/ cfrfo{sf] cWoIftfdf ldlt @)&$.!!.)* ut] a;] sf] a9'jf ;ldltsf] a} 7ssf] lg0f{ofg';f/ b] xfo adf] lhdsf] sfof{nodf a9'jfsf] nfuL l;kmfl/; ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] x'Fbf lghfdlt ;] jf P] g @)$( sf] bkmf @) -$_ / @$ -r_ sf] kof] hgfy{ of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . b] xfo g] kfn kzf;g ;] jf, ;fdfGo kzf;g ;d"x, /f=k=cg+= kyd >] 0fL gfoj ;'Aaf kb ;+Vof–h] i7tf / sfo{;Dkfbg d"Nof+sgåf/f– # / sfo{Ifdtfsf] d"Nof+såf/f– ! u/L hDdf $ qm=;+= !

of]Uotfqmd !

@

@

#

#

$

!

a9'jfsf] lsl;d Ho]i7tf / sfo{ ;Dkfbg d"NofÍg Ho]i7tf / sfo{ ;Dkfbg d"NofÍg Ho]i7tf / sfo{ ;Dkfbg d"NofÍg sfo{Ifdtf d"NofÍg

;+s]t g+=

195396

pDd]bjf/sf] gfd slj/fh s]=;L=

196085

tf]if/fh s]=;L=

196249

;Gtf]if dNn

197113

/Def s]=;L=

sfo{/t sfof{no lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, ¿s'd -klZrd_ lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, ¿s'd -klZrd_ tYof+s sfof{no, ¿s'd -klZrd_ lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no ¿s'd -klZrd_

kfKtfÍ – – – (%=&@*

l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] sfof{no l8lehg ;8s sfof{no, rf}/hxf/L ¿s'd -klZrd_ lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, ¿s'd -klZrd_ lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, ¿s'd -klZrd_ lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] sfof{no, ¿s'd -klZrd_

hGd M @))&.!!.@&

d[To' M @)&$.!!.)#

xfdf ldq Pj+ /fKtL ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= ! sf j8fWoIf tf/faxfb'/ l8=;L=sL ddtfdoL cfdf ;] tLsnf 8f“uLsf] oxL @)&$.!!.)# ut] sf lbg &@ jif{sf] pd] / df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL :tJw / ddf{xt ePsf 5f} + . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf d[tfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { zf] sfs'n kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;dj] bgf JoQm ub{5f} + .

cf]dksfz a'9fyf]sL cWoIf

Pj+

efn'jfª gu/ ljsf; ;ldlt kl/jf/

/fKtL ufpFkflnsf–! efn'jfª b]pv'/L, bfª

3/sf] lgdf{0f kZrft efG5fsf] nflu cfaZos kg]{ laleGg df]8]n tyf ;fO{hsf lsr]g 6fon, laB'lto lkmN6/, lrDgL tyf l;Gs, afy?d 6fon sDaf]6, Kofg, a];Lgx?sf ;fy} , u'0f:t/Lo km\nf]/ 6fon, kfls{Ë 6fon, e¥ofË 6fonx? kfO{g] Ps dfq cfsif{s zf]?d .

:yfgLo ljsf; sf]if, bfªsf sfo{sf/L ;lrj d'lQm/fd ;'j]bLsL ddtfdoL cfdf sf:sLsf]6–! b]p/fnL sf:sL lgjf;L l6sfb]jL -r'jfO{_ ;'j]bLsf] oxL @)&$ kmfu'g ! ut]sf lbg (# jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL ddf{xt ePsf 5f} + . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt w} o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm kfKt xf];\ egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f} + .

lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt

:yfgLo ljsf; sf]if kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL, bfª

d]/f] 3/ t'n;Lk'/ % u nfO{g, k'/fgf] /f} gLof/ d]l8snsf] l7s cuf8L

kmf]g g+= M )*@–%@#$!@, (*%!)!(@#%, (*%!!$#%()

CMYK

^

@)&$ ;fn kmfu'g ( ut] a'wjf/

(Feb. 21, 2018)

:yfgLon] cfuf] lgoGq0f u/] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, * kmfu'g . ckl/lrt JolQmn] eujtL ;fd'bflos jgdf d+unjf/ nufPsf] cfuf] :yfgLon] lgefPsf 5g\ . s/Lj rf/ s§f jg cfuf] n] ;vfk kf/] klg af“sL If] q arfpg :yfgLo ;kmn ePsf x'g\ . sflnsf ;fd'bflos jg 3f] / fxL–!* / / eujtL ;fd'bflos jg ;LdfIf] qdf af6f] glhs Ps JolQmn] r'/ f] 6 vfPsf lyP . pgn] r'/ f] 6 vfPsf] s] xL a] / d} jgdf

cf7f}+=== km]l/of] yf/df/]M yf/df/] ahf/glhs} kmf]xf]/sf] y'kf];lxtsf] tl:j/ gof“ o'uaf]w b}lgssf] utf+sdf ksflzt ePkl5 o;klt uDeL/ Wofgfsif{0f ePsf] hgfp“b} afurf}/ gu/kflnsfn] d+unjf/ kmf]xf]/ ;kmf u/]sf] 5 . gu/kflnsfsf kd'v nf]sdfg a'9fyf]sLn] Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf]df wGojfb lb“b} o;n] gd"gf gu/ :yfkgfdf ;xof]u k'u]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . tl:j/ ;f}hGoM afurf}/ gu/kflnsf

b]z=== nf] Ug] :jf:gLaLrsf s] xL c;dfgtf k:t't u/] sf lyP . k:t'ltdf w'd'{;n] cfkm\ gL >LdtL -;'GtnL_ nfO{ lgs} ;+: sfl/t eGb} ubf{ ;'GtnL cf] g lk; klx/gdf k:t't eOlblG5g\ . >LdtL lgs} ;+: sf/L ePsf] ukm nufp“b} bz{snfO{ e'nfO/x] sf] a] nf ;'GtnLsf] Tof] pkl:yltn] w'd'{; a] xf] z g} x'G5g\ . otf 7"nf] hdftdf pkl:yt bz{sx?df xf“;f] u'l~hG5 . ljjflxt hf] 8Lx?df km] ;a's, ;] NkmLh:tf cGo s] xL /dfOnf k:t'ltdfkm{t pgLx?n] em08} $) ldg] 6sf] k"/ } ;dodf bz{snfO{ x“;fpg

;kmn eP . k:t'ltsf] cGtdf >Ldfg\ >LdtL Pp6} /ysf b'O{ kf+uf ePsf] x'“bf b'a} df ;dfgtf x'g'kg{] pgLx?n] ;Gb] z lbP . …>Ldfg\ >LdtLaLr h:t} ;dfgtf eP ;dfh aG5 / clg b] z klg /fdf] aG5Ú– pgLx?n] eg] . k:t'ltkZrft lgs} hf] 8bf/ tfnLn] bfªjf;Lsf] dfof kfPkl5 w'd'{;n] ;a} nfO{ wGojfb lbP . cGtdf hf“bfhf“b} pgn] ca b] znfO{ ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] af6f] df n} hfg ;a} xfdL g] kfnL Psh'6 x'g'kg{] atfP . ;fy} pgn] w'd'{;– ;'GtnL kmfp08] ;gdfkm{t e"sDkkLl8tb] lv af9LkLl8tx?sf nflu h:t}

nf]s;]jf tof/L sIffdf egf{ Û vl/bf/÷gf=;'= nf]s ;]jf tof/Lsf s[lif÷jfl0fHo a}+s ljBfyL{sf nflu cx]j÷cgdL xf]:6]nsf] ;'ljwf ePsf] sDKo'6/ ck/]6/ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

cGo ;fdflhs sfdx?dfkm{t b] z lgdf{0f ;a} cfd g] kfnL hgtfsf] cleofg agfpg'kg{] atfP . bz{snfO{ ?jfP k+u] gLn] o;} aLr d+unjf/ dxf] T;jdf nf] s tyf bf] xf] / L ufos abL k+u] gLn] uLtx? k:t't ub{} bz{s ttfPsf lyP . dxf] T;jsf] kf“rF+} lbg d+unjf/ bfª cfPsf ufos k+u] gLsf] k:t'ltn] pkl:yt ;a} df /f} gs 5fPsf] lyof] . pgn] k:t't u/] sf uLtx?df o'jfx? dfq

geP/ Ho] i7 gful/sx?;d] t em'd] sf lyP . klxnf] / bf] ;f] k6s :6] hdf k/kmd{] G; u/] sf pgn] klxnf] k6ssf] uLt ufp“b} ubf{ bz{s ?jfPsf lyP . d~rdf k/kmd] {G;sf qmddf cfkm} efj's x'“b} pgn] pkl:yt Ho] i7 gful/sx?nfO{ ?jfPsf x'g\ . w'd'{; ;GtnLsf] k:t'ltkl5 bf] ;f] k6s d~rdf k'u] sf pgn] …/ftf] k5\of} / LÚ uLtaf6 dfxf] n ttfP / ;a} nfO{ em'Dg afWo agfP .

ljB't cfk"lt{ aGb /xg] af/]sf]] ;"rgf Û ldlt @)&$.!!.!) / ldlt @)&$.!!.!! ut] sf lbg laxfg &M)) ah] b] lv a] n'sf %M)) ah] ;Dd ndxL !#@ s] =eL= ;÷; df 30 6«G;km/d/ x6fO 63 6«fG;km/d/ h8fg ug] { tyf 33 abnL ug{] sfo{ eO/x] sf] x'gfn] ndxL– 3f] / fxL–t'n;Lk'/ ## s] =eL= k;f/0f nfOg tyf 3f] / fxL ljt/0f s] Gb cGtu{t ndxL kzfvf;lxtsf ;Dk"0f{ !! s] =eL= lkm8/x?af6 ljB't cfk"lt{ aGb /xg] Joxf] / f ;d:t ljB't pkef] Qmf ju{df hfgsf/Lsf nflu cg'/ f] w 5 . ljB't cfk"lt{ x'g g;ls ;] jfufxLdf kg{ hfg] c;'ljwfklt g] =lj=kf= 3f] / fxL ljt/0f s] Gb IfdfkfyL{ 5 . ;fy} sfo{ ;DkGg ePdf tf] lsPsf] ;do cufj} nfOg ;~rfng x'g] Joxf] / f;d] t hfgsf/Lsf] nflu cg'/ f] w .

g]kfn ljB't kflws/0f 3f]/fxL ljt/0f s]Gb, bfª

Pk]S; sDKo'6/

;dfrf/

www.nayayougbodh.com/ E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

v] n x'G5 .Ú ljutdf /fli6«o v] ns"b kltof] lutf ;dodf ePsf lyPgg\ . ;ftf} + /fli6«o v] ns"b klg ;f9] kf“r jif{kl5 ePsf] lyof] . ;b:o ;lrj lji6n] cf7f} + /fli6«o v] ns"b kltof] lutf ;DkGg ug{ Ps ca{ %) s/f] 8 ?k} of“ ef} lts k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fdf vr{ x'g] atfpg'eof] . To;df Ps ca{ g] kfnu~hdf vr{ x'G5 . af“sL krf; s/f] 8dfq} alb{of / bfªdf x'g] lji6n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …Ps ca{sf] ef} lts k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f x'“bf g] kfnu~hdf v] ns"bsf nflu 7"nf] ljsf; x'G5Ú– lji6n] eGg'eof] – …of] oxf“sf afl;Gbfsf nflu 7"nf] cj;/ xf] .Ú

cfuf] ;lNsPsf] :yfgLon] hfgsf/L lbP . jgdf 89] nf] nfUg] ljlQs} j:tLx?af6 h'6] sf :yfgLo pkef] Qmfn] cfuf] lgefP t/ r'/ f] 6 vfg] JolQmnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lng ;s] gg\ . pgL pDsg ;kmn eP . cfuf] rf“8} lgoGq0fdf lng g;s] sf] eP b'a} jg v/fgL aGg] vt/f lyof] . g] kfnL ;] gf / g] kfn kx/LnfO klg lgoGq0fdf ;xof] usf] nflu cfux ul/Psf] sflnsf ;fd'bflos jgsf ;lrj lbg] z cf] nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

3f] / fxL–!* sf ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;~hfnsf ;lrj cf] nLsf cg';f/ ;] gf kx/LnfO{ :yfgLon] cfuf] lgoGq0f u/] kl5 af6} af6 lkmtf{ ul/Psf] 5 . cfnf] k"0f{?kdf lgoGq0f ul/;s] kl5 :yfgLox? afOs /f] s] / r'/ f] 6 vfg] JolQmsf] vf] hLdf nfu] sf 5g\ . h;n] ubf{ jgdf cfuf] nfu] sf] lyof] . cfuf] lgoGq ug{ eujtL ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf cWoIf ;'gf ;] gnufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

cf7f} + v] ns"b kltof] lutfdf #% j6f v] n ;dfj] z x'G5g\ . Tof] cfof] hgf ug{ yk $) s/f] 8 ?k} of“ nfut lgsflnPsf] 5 . v] nf8Lsf] eQf a[l4 u/] sfn] cfof] hgfsf] vr{ a9] sf] 5 . 5} 7f} +df cf7 ;o, ;ftf} +df !$ ;o /x] sf] v] nf8L eQf cf7f} +df klZr; ;o lbg] /fv] kn] hgfPsf] 5 . ;b:o ;lrj lji6n] v] ns"bsf] ljsf;lagf s'g} klg zx/ ljsl;t, ;Eo / zfGt x'g g;Sg] lhls/ ub} { O6x/L, kf] v/f / t'n;Lk'/ nfO{ …O:kf] 6{;\ l;6LÚ agfpg] tof/L u/] sfn] g] kfnu~h klg To; lbzfdf cl3 a9\g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . lji6n] g] kfnu~h /+uzfnfdf #% ;o Ifdtfsf] lecfO{kL Kof/flkm6 agfpg !* s/f] 8 5'6\ofOPsf] , :jLldª

k'n alg/x] sf] / sj8{ xn k'glg{df{0fsf] tof/Ldf /x] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …cf7f} + /fli6«o kltof] lutfsf nflu af“s] , alb{of / bfªdf k"jf{wf/x? lgdf{0f eO/x] sf 5g\, tL ;a} ^ dlxgfdf ;DkGg x'G5g\Ú– lji6n] eGg'eof] – …cfufdL d+l;/df xfdLn] lgwf{l/t ;dod} cf7f} + /fli6«o v] ns"b kltof] lutf ;DkGg u5f} {+ .Ú cf7f} + v] ns"b kltof] lutfsf nflu ;b:o ;lrj lji6n] g} /r] sf] …cf7f+} v] ns"b xfdf] kb] zdf, kl;gf / kf} / v cfkm\g} b] zdfÚ eGg] gf/f cl3 ;fl/Psf] 5 . To:t} , alb{of /fli6«o lgs'~hdf /x] sf] Plzofs} 7"nf] xfQLsf] krf/sf nflu xfQLsf] aRrf 5fjfnfO{

3/, Jo;j;fodf wg, ;DkQL a[l4sf nflu

b'Mv lgjf/0f dxfnIdL o1 ‘wfld{s pT;j’

;'j0f{ cj;/ Û ;'j0f{ cj;/ ÛÛ ;'j0f{ cj;/ ÛÛÛ ;Dk"0f{ b'Mv lgjf/0f Pj+ 3/, Joj;fodf wg, ;DkQL a[l4sf nflu stf{ ;b:o aGg] ;'j0f{ cj;/

ldltM @)&$ kmfu'g !) ut]b]lv !& ut];Dd :yfgM t'n;Lk'/– % c/lgsf] d}bfg kl/;/, bfª ;Dks{M (*$*@*#^^&, (*^*)&^^#&, (*^*)&#%^), (*^)^(^#*@

c/lgsf] d}bfgdf hfcf}+, dxfnIdL eQmdf /dfcf}+

3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@$(), (*%&*@)%*(

ca s]ldsn g/fv]sf s]/f

dfgj :jf:YonfO{ dWogh/ /fvL ljiffbL g/fv]sf ljB'tLo d]l;gaf6 ksfOPsf] kx]+nf] s]/f dfq} ;]jg u/f}+ . :j:y agf}+, sf/afO8 emf]n s]ldsnåf/f ksfOPsf s]/fsf] pkef]u gu/f}+ . :j:y s]/fsf nflu ;~rfngdf NofPsf] Joxf]/f ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

d:s6 agfOPsf] 5 . gf/fo0f vltj8fn] /r] sf] …v] nf8L xf} +Ú af] nsf] uLtnfO{ cf7f} +sf nflu cufl8 ;fl/Psf] 5 . elnan :6] l8od lznfGof; af“s] sf] vh'/ f ufp“kflnsf–@ ;Ltfk'/ df cTofw'lgs elnan :6] l8od aGg] ePsf] 5 . /fv] ksf ;b:o ;lrj s] zjs'df/ lji6n] d+unjf/ To;sf] lznfGof; ug'{ePsf] 5 . z'qm dfljn] pknAw u/fPsf] rf/ ljufxdWo] 8] 9 ljufx hUufdf cTofw'lgs elnan :6] l8od aGg yfn] sf] If] qLo v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf eLd cf] nLn] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . tLg s/f] 8sf] nfutdf elnan :6] l8od aGg] ePsf] xf] . ;b:o ;lrj lji6n] elnan :6] l8od ^ dlxgfdf agfO;Sg] atfpg'eof] . @)&% d+l;/df x'g] cf7f} + /fli6«o v] ns"b kltof] lutfsf] elnan ToxL :6] l8oddf v] nfpg] /fv] kn] tof/L u/] sf] 5. vh'/ fdf cTofw'lgs elnan :6] l8od aGg] ePkl5 To; If] qsf afl;Gbf xlif{t / pT;flxt ePsf 5g\ . lhNnf elnan ;+3sf cWoIf 6LP; 7s'/ Ln] kwfgdGqL sk cGt/f{li6«o kltof] lutfnufotsf 7"nf v] ns"b ultljlwn] ubf{ /fv] k cfslif{t eP/ vh'/ fdf elnan :6] l8od agfpg yfn] sf] atfpg'eof] .

;"j0f{ cj;/ Û ;"j0f{ cj;/ Û ;"j0f{ cj;/ Û Û cleefjs, lzIfs, ljBfyL{, u[lx0fL, 8fS6/, Ol~hlgo/, s[ifs, ;+3;+:yfsf sd{rf/L ;a}sf nflu pkof]uL :d/0f zlQm clea[l4 tflnd klxnf] k6s o; bfª 3f]/fxLdf ;~rfng x'Fb}5 . ;+;f/s} t]h :d/0f zlQm ePsf g]kfnL o'jfsf] ?kdf kl/lrt lulgh a'sdf gfd n]vfpg ;kmn, /fli6«o o'jf k'/:sf/–@)&@ af6 ;Ddflgt cGt/f{li6«o kltef Pj+ ljZj lslt{dfgL >L ck{0f zdf{åf/f oxL @)&$ kmfu'g !# / !$ ut] o; /]8kf08f Ph's]zg sG;N6]G;L kf=ln= zfvf sfof{no bfª, 3f]/fxLdf :d/0f zlQm clea[l4 tflnd x'Fb}5 . cfPsf] cj;/ gu'dfpg'xf];\, cj;/ k6s–k6s cfpFb}g . gf]6M l6s6 clud a'lsª ul/;Sg' kg]{5 . tflndsf kmfObfx?M !_ nf]s;]jf tyf cGo s'g} klg hfFr lbg]x?sf nflu w]/} kefjsf/L x'g] . @_ xhf/f}+ zAb jfSo cg'R5]b Pj+ h'g;'s} lstfa h:tfsf] t:t} ;lhn} s07 ug{ ;lsg] . #_ a9fpg tyf :d/0f zlQm bz u'0ff;Dd a[l4 ug{ ;lsg], !) 306f k9\g nfUg] s'/f ! 306fd} k9\g ;lsg] j}1flgs tl/sf l;Sg . $_ul0ftsfhl6n;'qtyf zAbx?df]jfOngDa/ Pj+ k'/} Sofn]G8/ ofb ug{ . %_ nf]s;]jf cfof]u tof/L ug]{ / cGo ;a}sf nflu 5'§f5'§} sIffsf] Joj:yf x'g]5 . ^_ ;]ldgf/ / df ;~rfng ul/g]5 . &_ ;kmn, ;Ifd, ;/n tl/sfn] c;n hLjg hLpg

/]8kf08f Ph's]zg sG;N6]G;L kf=ln= zfvf sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfª -lhNnf x'nfs sfof{no cufl8_ ;Dks{M (*$#&@$)%@, (*$*!*)$^@, (*$))!^&#@

;Dks{M

sf7df8f}+sf rlr{t tyf jl/i7 8fS6/ g]kfnu~hdf kTo]s dlxgfsf] bf];f] / t];f] zlgjf/

3f]/fxL– !$ /fKtL 6f]n, bfª )*@–%^#)*@ df]= (*%&*#)%))

cNsf c:ktfndf sfo{/t dlxnf, :qL tyf afFemf]kg/f]u ljz]if1 8f= g'tg zdf{ 8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M tNnf]k]6 b'vfO, dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, of}g ;d:of, kf7]3/sf] d'vsf] SofG;/ r]s hfFr, afFemf]kg Ps ;Gtfg eP/ csf]{ geO/x]sf] cflb ;Dk"0f{ dlxnf ;DaGwL ;d:ofx?sf] ;dfwfg ul/G5 . cf]d c:ktfndf sfo{/t yfO/fO8, dw'd]x -;'u/_ / xdf]{g/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ah/+u s'df/ /f}lgof/ 8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M dw'd]x -;'u/_ sd x'g] /f]u, yfO/fO8 /f]u, df]6f]kg / w]/} b'Anfpg], x8\8L k6s–k6s efFlrg], af/Daf/ d[uf}nfdf kTy/L x'g], lk;fa w]/} a9L nfUg], emf8fkvfnf eO/xg] .

e/t k'm6 ;]G6/

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