२०७७ असोज २९ गते बिहिवार

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Oct. 15, 2020)

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CMYK

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lyof] . o; jif{ sf] le8sf] sf/0fn] wfg v] tL x'g] If] q a9] sf] 5 . o; jif{ #* xhf/ rf/ /o (& x] S6/ hUufdf wfg v] tL ePsf] s[lif 1fg s] Gbsf ;"rgf clwsf/L pd] z >] i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o; jif{ cg'dflgt Ps nfv &( xhf/ d] l6«s 6g wfg pTkfbg x'g] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . …;dodf kfgL k¥of] . /f] u ls/fsf] sG6«f] n klg eof] . rf“8} /f] kfO“ klg eof] Ú– ;"rgf clwsf/L >] i7n] eGg'eof] – …wfg pTkfbg a9\g] cg'dfg u/] sf 5f} + .Ú

wfgsf] d"No k'/ fg} ls;fgn] wfg leœofP;“u} wfg laqmL ug{ yfn] sf 5g\ . o; jif{ wfg ut jif{s} d"Nodf vl/b eO/x] sf] xf] . dl;gf] wfg @# ;o ?k} of“ SjLG6n / df] 6f] wfg @! ;o ?k} of“ SjLG6ndf vl/b eO/x] sf] sIfktL /fO; ldnsf Dofg] h/ dbg clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …rf/ kf“r jif{b] lv wfgsf] d"No Ps} gf;sf] 5Ú– clwsf/Ln] eGg'eof] – …o; jif{ wfg pTkfbg klg a9] sf] 5 . ;fgf tyf 7"nf /fO; ldnn] wfg vl/b z'? u/] sf 5g\ . ls;fgsf] ;lhnf] sf nflu v] taf6} ;d] t wfg p7fpg] ul/Psf] 5 .Ú wfgsf] d"No ga9\bf ls;fg ;d:ofdf 5g\ . wfg v] tL ug{ rflxg] dn, lap / kl/>d hf] 8\g] xf] eg] nfut d"No;d] t p7\g g;Sg] cj:yf /x] sf] ls;fg a;GtL rf} w/Ln] atfpg'eof] . …wfg v] tL dx+uf] x'“b} uof] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …g ;dodf dn kfO{G5 . g nfut p7\5 .Ú Ps jif{cl3 ;/sf/n] wfgsf] d"No tf] s] sf] lyof] . dlGqkl/ifb\sf] @)&^ sflts % ut] a;] sf] a} 7sn] df] 6f wfg kltSjLG6n b'O{ xhf/ kf“r ;o #! ?k} of“ @@ k} ;f / dWod wfgsf] d"No kltSjLG6n b'O{ xhf/ 5 ;o &# ?k} of“ !^ k} ;f tf] lsPsf] lyof] . t/ ls;fgn] of] d"No kfp“b} gg\ .

sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt b] lvPsf] pNn] v ub{} bz} + labf nDAofpg ;'emfj lbP . …bz} +df 36:yfkgfb] lv labf lbg] eGg] af/] 5nkmn x'“b} 5 . ;'emfj cfPsf 5g\ . s'g} lg0f{o eO;s] sf] 5} gÚ– kwfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\ sfof{nosf Ps clwsf/Ln] eg] – …;+qmd0fnfO{ /f] Sg Tof] klg Pp6f ljsNk 5 .Ú ;/sf/sf kjQmf tyf k//fi6«dGqL kbLks'df/ 1jfnLn] c;f] h @% ut] dlGqkl/ifb\sf lg0f{ox¿ ;fj{hlgs ug{] qmddf sf7df8f} +df sf] / f] gf efO/; lgoGq0f / Joj:yfkgdf uDeL/ r'gf} tL b] vfk/] sf] eGb} ljbf nDAofpg] af/] klg 5nkmn eO/x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . sf] le8–!( ;+s6 Joj:yfkg s] Gbn] klg oxL cj:yfdf sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f a9\b}

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k'/fg} d"Nodf wfg laqmL ug{ ls;fg afWo

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b] pv'/ L, @* c;f] h . wfgdf 6k 8«] l;ª ug{] a] nfdf o'l/of dn kfOPg . wfg kmNb} g ls eGg] lrGtf ls;fgnfO{ lyof] . cg'bfgsf] /f;folgs dn kfOPg . t/ ls;fgn] ahf/af6 dx+uf] df dn lsg] / 5g{'k¥of] . wfgn] /fd} pTkfbg lbof] . clxn] ls;fgnfO{ wfg leœofpg] r6f/f] 5 . wfg v] tL ug{ ls;fgnfO{ dlxgf lbg nfUYof] . leœofpg p:t} h'n'd x'GYof] . lxhf] cfh eg] ls;fgnfO{ wfg leœofpg kljlwn] ;lhnf] agfOlbPsf] 5 . …klxnf /f“uf÷uf] ?n] v] t hf] Tg'kYof{] . b'O{ dlxgf hlt lxnf] d} laTYof] . clxn] 6\ofS6/n] hf] Tbf Ps xKtfdf wfg /f] k] / ;lsG5Ú– Zofdgf/fo0f rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …wfg leœofpg klg ;lhnf] ePsf] 5 . y] ;/n] v] td} wfg bfOlbG5 . wfg bfpg dlxgf lbg nfUYof] . y] ;/n] Ps÷cfwf 306fdf EofOlbG5 .Ú s[lifdf oflGqsLs/0f ePkl5 wfg v] tL ug{] z} nLdf ;d] t kl/jt{g cfPsf] 5 . ufp“3/df ;xh?kdf y] ;/ kfpg yfn] sf] 5 . 306fsf] b'O{ xhf/ ?k} of“df y] ;/n] wfg bfpg] u5{ . Ps ljufx v] tsf] wfg bfpg Psb] lv 8] 9 306f;Dd nfU5 . …ufp“df

t]nsf] hf]xf] M 3f]/fxL–!* 3f]/bf}/fdf sf]ndf lah'nf k]n]/ t]n lgsfNb} :yfgLo . kxf8L ufp“df h+undf kfOg] lrp/Lsf] lah'nf k]n]/ t]nsf] hf]xf] ul/G5 . tl:a/M s'nbLk Gof}kfg]÷gof“ o'uaf]w

Ps ;o %^ 3/wgLnfO{ hUufwgL kdf0fkq -nfnk"hf{_ ljt/0f ul/;lsPsf] 5 eg] yk () j6f k"hf{ tof/ eO/x] sf 5g\ . nfnk"hf{ kfpg] dWo] sf ;a} eGbf Ho] i7 ;b:o a'6jn–!* sf 1fg] Zj/ cfrfo{ / csL{ dlxnf 7guL yf?nfO{ nfnk"hf{ x:tfGt/0f ub} { pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v ;'j] bLn] df] tLk'/ / ;] dnf/ If] qnfO{ gof“ a'6jnsf gd"gf j:tLsf ?kdf ljsf; ug] { u/L of] hgf alg/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . gu/ kd'v ;'j] bLn] w] / } jif{b] lv ef] urng ub} { cfPsf] hUufdf a'wjf/af6 k"0f{ :jfldTj x'g] u/L hUufwgL kdf0fkq kfPsf] df hUufwgLnfO{ awfO lb“b} cf} Bf] lus sl/8f] / / cf;kf;df /x] sf ;a} cJojl:yt j:tLnfO{ Jojl:yt agfpg nfu] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;f] qmddf pkkd'v u'dfb] jL cfrfo{, j8fWoIf x'daxfb'/ cfrfo{ af“sL # k] hdf:

uP sf7df8f} + pkTosfdf ns8fpg ug{'kg{] ;Nnfx ;/sf/nfO{ lbPsf] 5 . :jf:Yo dGqfnon] o;cl3 g} ;lqmo ;+qmldtsf] ;+Vof @% xhf/ k'Uof] eg] ns8fpg ug{'kg{] ;Nnfx ;/sf/nfO{ lbO;s] sf] 5 . ;lrjx¿n] nfdf] labfsf] dfu ul//x] klg kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] eg] o;df ?lr b] vfpg'ePsf] 5} g . ;+qmd0fsf] o:tf] cj:yf slt nfdf] ;do hfG5 eGg] olsg gePsfn] o;/L nfdf] labf lbbf unt glh/ a:g] kwfgdGqLsf] egfO 5 . Ps dGqLsf cg';f/ ljutdf h:t} lgoldt¿kdf g} sfof{no ;~rfng ug{] t/ rf8kj{sf a] nf w] / } sfd ug{'kg{] cj:yf gx'g] ePsfn] yf] / } sd{rf/L kof] u ug{ ;lsg] kwfgdGqLsf] ts{ 5 .

;fd"lxs anfTsf/sf] cf/f] kdf tLg kqmfp t'n;Lk'/ , @* c;f] h -o';_– ;fd"lxs anfTsf/sf] cf/f] kdf t'n;Lk'/ df tLghgf kqmfp k/] sf 5g\ . kqmfp kg] {df t'n;Lk'/–& /fdgu/ 6f] nsf !* jifL{o s/0f kl/of/, t'n;Lk'/–% /fgLh?jfsf !* jifL{o lji0f' a'9fyf] sL / t'n;Lk'/ s} kultgu/ 6f] nsf @) jifL{o ksfz cf] nL /x] sf] Onfsf kx/L sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf kx/L lg/LIfs emnsk;fb zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ sL !& jifL{of o'jtLnfO{ 8f“8fkft'df /x] sf] vfnL 3/df nu] / c;f] h @@ ut] /flt !! ah] anfTsf/ u/] sf] eGb} kx/Ldf @^ ut] hfx] / L k/] sf] lyof] . kqmfp k/] sf cf/f] kLnfO{ ;fd"lxs anfTsf/;DaGwL d'2f rnfpg] tof/L eO/x] sf] kx/L lg/LIfs zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

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(Oct 15, 2020)

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xfdL g]kfnL lsg olt w]/} lau]sf < slt~h]n cl:y/tf < ;Qf?9 bn g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ leqsf] c;dembf/L Pj+ åGå kf6L{ ;lrjfno, :yfoL ;ldlt / s] GbLo ;ldltdf b] lvb} cfPsf] xf] . of] åGå clxn] kb] z txdf cfOk'u] sf] 5 . a] n} df ;dfwfg vf] lhPg eg] kflnsf, j8f / ufpF–ufpFdf gk'Unf eGg ;lsGg . aflx/af6 x] bf{ kf6L{ Pp6} eP klg g] t[Tjsf] 6s/fj / u'6 pku'6 x] bf{ g] skf kf6L{ h:tf] geP/ ;+o'Qm df] rf{ h:tf] b] lvG5 . stf–stf :jfy{s] lGbt ;d"xsf] em'08sf] cfefif lbg] vfnsf ultljlw b] lvG5g\ . Oltxf;d} alnof] b'O{ ltxfO{ glhssf] zlQmzfnL ;/sf/, ^ j6f kb] zdf g] skfs} ;/sf/, :yfgLo txx?df p;s} jr{: j . la8Dagf g} dfGg'k5{, olt x'Fbfx'Fb} klg ;Qfsf] efua08f, kf6L{sf] efua08f ;a} nfO{ k'u] sf] 5} g . dflyb] lv tn;Dd :jfy{s] lGbt /fhgLltsf] af] njfnf 5 . efua08fsf] /fhgLlt / :jfy{ gLlt hx/h:t} km} ln/x] sf] 5 . b'O{ 7"nf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ g] skf Pdfn] / dfcf] jfbL s] Gb ldn] / g] skf ag] klg b'O{ kf6L{aLrsf] PsLs/0f klqmof cem} 6'+luPsf] 5} g . o;sf nflu slDtdf Pstf dxflwj] zg;Dd k'Ug] w} o{ klg sdhf] / aGg yfn] sf] cfefif x'G5 . Psflt/ b'O{ kf6L{ Ps aGg ;s] sf 5} gg\ eg] csf] {lt/ kf6L{leq cg] sf} + u'6 pku'6x? emfFluPsf 5g\ . kf6L{ u'6 pku'6sf] dxf;+3 h:tf] ePsf] 5 . ;Qf s] lGbt– u'6s] lGbt ;f] rsf sf/0f g ;/sf/ ;~rfng 7Ls9+un] x'g ;s] sf] 5 g kf6L{ g} . Pp6} kf6L{n] ;QfkIf / kltkIfsf] b'a} e"ldsf lgefO/x] sf] h:tf] pb] snfUbf] cj:yf 5 . hgtfnfO{ /fhgLlts l:y/tf, ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] cfzfnfUbf] gf/f lbP/ g] skfn] ;Qf/f] x0f u/] sf] xf] . ;Qf/f] x0f;Fu} ei6frf/ / b08xLgtf a9\b} hfFbf ;'zf;g cf] / fnf] nflu/x] sf] 5 . sf] le8–!( sf] dxfdf/Ln] gful/s hLjgnfO{ vt/fdf k'¥ofpg'sf ;fy} cy{tGq rf} k6 kf/] sf] 5 . b'O{ c+ssf] cfly{s a[l4 b/ xfl;n x'g] s'\/f ul/P klg C0ffTds lbzflt/ hfg] vt/f 5 . o:tf] a] nfdf l;+uf] d'n'snfO{ Ps l9Ssf agfP/ ;+s6 ;fdgfsf] g] t[Tj ug] { zlQm :jo+ cfkm} Pstfa4 aGg ;ls/x] sf] 5} g . dlGqd08n k'gu{7g ug]{ s'/f b'O{–tLg dlxgf;Dd xNnf ul/G5 . o; vfnsf ljifo p7fP/ nfdf] ;do;Dd /fHo ;~rfngdf cl:y/ kj[lQnfO{ dnhn ul//fVg' plrt b] lvGg . ;dudf eGg' kbf{ kf6L{ / ;/sf/ b'a} csd{0otfdf km;] h:tf] cg'e"lt hgtfnfO{ x'Fb}5 . o:tf] kl/l:yltdf sd{rf/LtGq -Jo"/ f] qm] ;L_ n] /fd/L sfd ub} {g eGg] s'/ fsf] x] Ssf /fVg h?/L 5 . s0ff{nL kb] zsf d'VodGqL lj?4sf] cljZjf; k:tfj clxn] t'lxPsf] 5 . o;} u/L kb] z g+= ! / jfudtL kb] zdf ;/sf/sf] g] t[Tj kl/jt{g ug] { s;/tx? eO/x] sf 5g\ . kf6L{leq /fdf] ;dembf/Lsf] jftfj/0f aGg] xf] eg] cf} lrTo / cfjZostfsf cfwf/df ;fgf] ltgf] x] / km] / nfO{ c:jfefljs?kdf lrlqt ug'{ 7Ls xf] Og . t/ csd{0otfdf km;] h:tf] b] lvg' kTo'Tkfbs x'g hfg] 5 . g] skfleqsf] åGån] /fi6«sf HjnGt d'2fx? cf] em] ndf 5g\ . sf] / f] gf ;+s6 Joj:yfkgd} /fdf] sfd x'g ;ls/x] sf] 5} g . vr{ ePsf] ah] 6 7Ls9+un] ;b'kof] u x'g g;s] sf] cfjfh pl7/x] sf] 5 . o:tf] a] nf kf6L{ / ;/sf/n] gful/snfO{ cfZj:t kfg{ ;Sg'k5{ . t/ gful/sx? eujfg e/f] ;] sf] kL8f ef] Ug afWo ePsf 5g\ . /fHon] cleefjssf] e"ldsf v] Ng ;ls/x] sf] 5} g . b'O{ ltxfO{ glhssf] ;/sf/ rnfpg] cj;/ Oltxf;df lj/n} kfOG5 . of] eg] sf] gofF Oltxf; /Rg] df} sf xf] . o:tf] a] nfdf klg /fhgLlts cl:y/tfsf] v] tL ul//fVg] xf] eg] d'n's / hgtfsf nflu 7"nf] b'ef{Uo x'g] 5 . hgtfsf] rfxgf Pj+ efjgfdfly v] njf8 ug] { vfnsf] Jojxf/ :jLsfo{ x'g ;Sb} g . gofF Oltxf; /Rg'sf] ;f6f] ljuts} ;+;bLo ljs[lt lj;+ultdf /dfpg vf] h] sf] kfOg' 7"nf] b'ef{Uo xf] . 36gfqmdx?n] ToxL eG5g\ . sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ g] t[Tjsf] ;/sf/n] 7"nf] sfd ug{ g;s] klg ljutsf] dgdf] xg clwsf/L kwfgdGqL x'Fbf u/] hlt nf] slko sfd klg ug{ g;s] sf] cg'e"lt x'g yfn] sf] 5 . o:tf] eof] eg] b'O{ ltxfO{ glhs jf k"0f{ ax'dtsf] cf} lrTo /xg] 5} g . a9\b} uPsf] zf;sLo dfgl;stf Tofu] / /fi6« / hgtfsf] lxtdf sfd ug] { ;+sNksf] vfFrf] 5 . kf6L{ / ;/sf/sf ;d:of ljlw;Ddt 9+un] ;dfwfg ug{ ;Sg'k5{ .

s;n] s] eg] < ljlw / k0ffnLdf a;] / kf6L{ ;~rfng ug] { eGbf h;/L klg cfkm" xfaL x'g] kj[lQ b] lvof] . h;n] ubf{ :yfoL ;ldltsf] a} 7skl5 klg ;'wf/sf] vf;} cj:yf b] lvPg .

– xl/af] n uh'/ ] n -g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:o_ cfof] u ;+j] bgzLn gePsf] xf] Og, s'g} ljsNk gePkl5 of] lgisif{df k'u] sf xf} + . of] lg0f{odf kof{Kt 5nkmn u/] sf xf} + . clxn] sf] cj:yfdf xfdL ;+qmldtx?sf] k/LIff lng ;Sg] cj:yfdf 5} gf+} .

– pd] z d} gfnL -nf] s;] jf cfof] usf cWoIf_ nIf0f ;lxtsf sf] / f] gf ;+qmldt / d[To'b'/ a[l4 eO/x] sfn] cfO;Lo' / e] lG6n] 6/sf] kof{Kt Joj:yf ug{ cfjZos eO;s] sf] 5 .

– 8f= r'dgnfn bf; -sf] zL c:ktfnsf d] l8sn ;'kl/6] G8] G6_ rf8kj{sf gfddf :jf:Yo dfkb08 kfngf gug] {lj?4 ca s7f] / g} aGg] xf] . rf8kj{sf gfddf dgf] / ~hg ug] {, ;/sf/n] hf/L u/] sf lgod ldRg] sfd ug] {x?lj?4 ca xfdL s] lGbt x'G5f+} . clxn] ;Dd cfux u¥of} + ca sfg'gsf] kefjsf/L sfof{Gjog u5f} {+ .

– hgs/fh bfxfn -sf7df8f+} sf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L_

v} , csf{sf] af/] df h:tfsf] t:t} s] eGg ;lsG5 / < olQ kSsf xf] ls dfG5] a8f] 56\6' 5 . p;n] cfkm\gf] af/] df ;To s'/ f vf] Nb} vf] Nb} g . o;/L ljrf/ ubf{ t dfG5] sf] hLjg a8f] gf6s1Lo9+un] lat] sf] 5 ls Sof xf] h:tf] klg nfU5 . km] l/ csf] { 9+un] ;f] Rbf s] klg ;To h:tf] nfU5 eg] hlt;'s} 9fs5f] k ug{ an u/] klg a] nfdf} sfdf dfG5] n] cfkm\gf dgsf hDd} s'/ f cfGbfe“'8L ;a} vf] lnlbG5 / csf{n] eG5– c“ aNn yfxf kfP“ . t“ as'nf eut Û t] / f] leqL u'bf] t] / f] cfgafgLn] 5/ki6 kfl/;Sof] . o:tf] 5 dfG5] sf] xfnt . cfhef] ln ;a} sf xftdf df] afOn 5 . To:t} d] / f] xftdf klg . cem sf] 7fdf l6eL kqklqsf cflb . sf] / f] gfn] w] / } nfO{ PsfGtjf;L agfOlbPsf] 5 . Ps ksf/n] 1fg, Wofg, cWoog, dgg, lrGtg ug] { ;do klg ldn] sf] 5 . cfkm" t emg nfdf] ;dob] lv o;}df nfu] h:t} ePs} 5 . em6\6 x] bf{ clxn] nfO{ /fhgLlt g} ;a} sf] tf/f] ePsf] 5 . ottq ;j{q /fhgLlts 6Lsf6LKk0fL g} ax;sf] ljifo ag] sf] 5 . /fhgLltdf nfu] sf dfG5] x? cem To;df klg /fhgLlts kb wf/0f u/] sf dfG5] x?dfly cfqmf] z kf] v] sf] / ;Q];/fk u/] sf] kfOG5 . d] / f] dgdf klg ts{gf p7\5 lsg o:tf] < sf/0f vf] tNb} hf“bf s] kfP‘“ eg] @))& ;fnb] lv g} g] tfx?n] 7"nf–7"nf gf/f nufP . 7"nf–7"nf cfZjf;g lbP . xfdL g} d'lQmbftf xf} + eg] h:t} u/] . To:tf] ;'Gg] d cfkm} Ho“"b} 5' . cem slt xf] nfg\ . cem To;df /fhg] tf o:tf x'G5g\ p:tf x'G5g\ eg] / dlxdfdl08t klg ul/of] . ltlgtfssf] khfkl/ifb kf6L{sf] Pp6f krf{df >Ldb\efujt k'/ f0faf6 pb\w[t Pp6f l;nf] s 5flkPsf] lyof] . dnfO{ ;fx} dg k/] / g] kfnLdf cg'jfb u/] sf] lyP“ . hf] o; ksf/ 5– el/G5 hltn] k] 6 Tolt g} ;asf] xs a9L bfaL u5{ eg] Tof] rf] / b08nfos olt dfq xf] / < Tofu, tk:of u/] sf alnbfgL ;+3if{df nfu] sf cg] s g] tfx? / cg] s zlxbx?sf] rrf{ x'GYof] . o:tf] rrf{n] el/Psf lstfa kl9Gy] . s] xL dlxgfcl3 rf0fSosf] af/] df n] lvPsf] Pp6f k': ts km] nf k¥of] . cfh eGbf nueu @# ;o %) jif{ klxn] sf] s'/ f . To; k': tssf] klxnf] kfgfd} rLgsf kl;4 ofqL kmfxofgn] g] kfndf cfP/ eg] sf] s'/ f tn pNn] v ug{'

bfªsf] ;] jf/vf] nfdf ljkZogf ;fwgfsf] hf] kf7zfnf vf] Nb} 5f} + Toxf“ kflS6sn ug{sf] nflu Toxf“ /x] sf] pQ/ k"j{lt/sf] h+unnfO{ kmnkm"nsf] jg agfpg] lt/ ;f] lr/x] sf 5f} + . o;/L pTkfbg / 1fg -ljkZogfnfO{_ ;fy} hf] 8\g ;lsG5 . 1fg / lj1fgnfO{ hf] 8] / g} of] ;[li6 ;'Gb/ ag] sf] 5 . g] kfnLx?n] l;s] sf] lzIff ck'/ f] 5, cw'/ f] 5 .

u gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ plrt xf] nf . pgL eG5g\– h'g b] zsf kwfgdGqL ;fwf/0f s'6Ldf a:5g\ Toxf“sf hgtf ejgdf -lrl6Sssf] 3/df_ lgjf; u5{g\ . h'g b] zsf kwfgdGqL dxndf lgjf; u5{g\ Toxf“sf hgtf em'k8Ldf a:5g\ . d} n] b] Vbf t /f0ff kwfgdGqLx? sf7df8f} +sf] l;+xb/jf/df a:y] . >L % dxf/fhfx? gf/fo0flx6L b/jf/df a:y] . cfhef] lnsf kwfgdGqLx? afn'jf6f/ b/jf/df a:5g\ . To; a] nfsf sf+u] ; / sDo'lgi6sf 3f] if0ffkq k9] kl5 h'?Ss p7] / ;+;f/ abNg lx8f} + ls h:tf] nfUYof] . t/ oltsf jif{ laTbf;Dd klg khftGq, nf] stGq / u0ftGq t 6f7faf7f g] tfx?nfO{ dfq cfof] ls h:tf] nfU5 . ;fdfGo hgtfnfO{ hLjg wfGg} ufxf] kl//x] 5 . To;} n] cfTdxTofsf cg] s bb{gfs 36gf ;'Gg'k5{ . cfhsf] ldl8ofdf clwsf+z xTof, lx+;f, anfTsf/, ckx/0f, ei6frf/ h:tf s'/ fx? a9L b] Vg ;'Gg'k5{ . slt af/af/ ;'Gg' To:tf s'/ f .

To;} n] d} n] cfhef] ln ;dfrf/ k9\g / ;'Gg klxn] eGbf w] / } sd u/] sf] 5' . kf7sx?n] af/af/ eGg] u/] sf] ;'G5'– ldl8ofn] cfkm\gf] ljZj;gLotf u'dfp“b} uPsf] 5 . o;df g} ltstfsf] :t/ 36\b} uPsf] 5 . cltlgGbf / cltkz+;f / rf/sf} 8Lsf] d"No a/fj/sf] ;dfrf/ klxnf] bf] ;f] Go"h aGg yfn] sf] t d} n] klg obfsbf b] V5' / ;'G5' . oL ;a} s'/ fn] /fhgLlt / ldl8oflt/ t[i0ff 36] sf] s'/ fnfO{ v'n:t /fVbf dnfO{ xn'sf] cg'ej x'G5 . To;} n] ljrf/ / sd{nfO{ ;fy;fy} n} hfg' pQd xf] h:tf] nfU5 . lbdfudf cln–cln r] tgf k:g yfn] b] lv g} ;s] ;Dd ljrf/ / l;h{gf hf] 8\g an u/] sf] x'G5' . !) ldg6 k} bn lx8\bf ;f; km'Ng] d

h:tf] dfG5]n] bf} 8w'k, ;+3if{ / cfGbf] ngsf s'/ f ug'{ agfj6L x'G5g\ ls h:tf] nfU5 .

To;} n] p7fk6\sLsf] /fhgLltlt/ eGbf Wofg / l;h{gf Kof/f] nfU5 . Toxf“ cfgGb kfOG5 . cflv/df rflxg] cfgGb} /x] 5 . emg cfhsf] p7fk6\sL / 56k6Ln] el/Psf] ;dfhdf Pp6f km"n /f] Kg kfP klg cfgGb ylkbf] xf] h:tf] nfU5 . o:t}df sf7df8f} + gfufh'{gsf] cf] zf] tkf] jg b] v] / d 5Ss k/] sf] kSs} xf] .

Tof] ljs6 le/fnf] / psfnf] nl8dl/Pnf ls eGg] 8/nfUbf] 7fp“df xhf/f} + dfG5] c6fpg] cfw'lgs l;h{gf b] Vbf lgs} nf] lePsf] x'“ . o:t} eL/kfvfn] el/Psf] b] zsf] l;h{gfdf s/f] 8f} + dfG5] c6fpg] xfdL;“u kfs[lts ;DklQ 5 . cfhef] ln hLjgsf kTo] s If] qdf a] OdfgL ldl;Psf] 5 . o;n] dfG5] nfO{ a] Odfg agfPsf] 5 . cl3 d} n] @#%) jif{ cl3sf rf0fSosf] pNn] v u/] sf] lyP“ . ltg} tfssf dxfdfgj uf} td a'4n] lbSs} k/] / kfln efiffdf o:tf] sljtf n] Vg'ePsf] /x] 5– cGwe"tf] co+ nf] sf] tg's\PGy ljk:;lt ;s'Gtf] hfn d'Qf] j cKkf] ;Uufo uR5lt g] kfnLdf eGg' kbf{ of] ;+;f/ cGwf] 5 . s] xL dfG5] n] dfq oxf“ :ki6 b] Vg ;S5g\ . hfnaf6 d'Qm ePsf] r/f h:t} lj/nfsf] 6L dfG5] dfq} pGd'Qm x'g ;S5g\ . pxf“n] st} To:tf] eg] klg c1fgsf] cGwsf/ x6fpg hLjg ko{Kt nfUg'eof] . o:t} of] ;+;f/ pHofnf] / c“Wof/f] n] el/Ps} 5 . To;nfO{ x6fpg] kof; klg /f] lsPsf] 5} g . xfdf] ;dfhdf b] lvg] a] xf] zLkg ca'emkg x6fpg a'4n] :jlrGtgsf] af6f] b] vfpg'eof] .

To;} nfO{ dgf] lj1fgdf cGtZr] tgfjfb eGg] ul/G5 . a'4sf] efiffdf ljkf;gf elgG5 . xfdL To;nfO{ ljkZogf eG5f} + . leqaf6 vf] tNbf cfkm} leq 1fgsf] e08f/ 5 ljZjljBfno 5 .

o;nfO{ klg Psf+uL9+un] x] g] {x?n] cfkm" ljkZjL aGof] s'/ f 6'+luof] h:tf] u5{g\ . b'lgof“b] lv 6f9f ePsf] h:tf] .

To:tf] gxf] ;\ eg] / xfdLn] 1fg Wofgsf ;fy} l;h{gfTdstf, /rfgfTdstf cyjf pTkfbgzLntfdf klg hf] 8 lbg'k5{ . a'4n] klg u[x:y wd{sf] dlxdf ufg ug'{ePsf] 5 .

To;} n] bfªsf] ;] jf/vf] nfdf ljkZogf ;fwgfsf] hf] kf7zfnf vf] Nb} 5f} + Toxf“ kflS6sn ug{sf] nflu Toxf“ /x] sf] pQ/ k"j{lt/sf] h+unnfO{ kmnkm"nsf] jg agfpg] lt/ ;f] lr/x] sf 5f} + . o;/L pTkfbg / 1fg -ljkZogfnfO{_ ;fy} hf] 8\g ;lsG5 .

1fg / lj1fgnfO{ hf] 8] / g} of] ;[li6 ;'Gb/ ag] sf] 5 . g] kfnLx?n] l;s] sf] lzIff ck'/ f] 5, cw'/ f] 5 . a'4sfnd} klg chft zq'n] cfkm\gf afa' /fhfnfO{ df/] / cfkm" /fhf ePsf] syf 5 . Tof] ck/fwn] 56k6fP/ dg] { a] nfdf kfolZrt ub} { a'4sf] z/0fdf k/] / dfgl;s zflGt / cfgGb kfKt u/] sf] ljzb j0f{g 5 . cfhef] ln klZrdf sltko j} 1flgsx? cfkm} ljkZogf ;fwgf u/] / To;n] lj1fgnfO{ 7"nf] d2t u/] sf] s'/ f v'nf lbnn] eGg yfn] sf 5g\ . klxn] sf k'vf{n] cfuf] afNg l;Sg' / clxn] ljB't pTkfbg ug{ l;Sg' Pp6} s'/ f t xf] lg < cfhsf ljkZjLx?n] klg of] s'/ f x[bo+ud ug} {kg] { x'G5 . slt s'/ f :ki6 x'G5 eg] s'g} g s'g} ksf/n] dfG5] sf] rl/q v'ln/xG5 . xfdL eGg] u5f} {+– rl/q uof] t ;a} uof] . o;af6 klg rl/q hf] ufpg' cfkm"nfO{ g} hf] ufpg' xf] eGg] s'/ f a'em\g ufxf] kb} {g . d] / f] hLjgsf] cg'ejsf] clGtd lgisif{ 5 cfkm" ;'wg' dfq klg ;+;f/nfO{ 7"nf] b] g x'G5 . of] n] v 6'+lug] a] nf d] / f xftdf sflGtk'/ klqsf cfOk'Uof] . To;df ?jf08faf6 l;sf} + eGg] n] v kl9;s] kl5 eml:sP“– xfdL g] kfnL lsg olt lau] sf < htf x] ¥of] pt} cgy{ . xfdL slxn] ;'wg] < clkmsfsf] g] kfneGbf klg ;fgf] kl5 k/] sf] b] z ?jf08f cfh prfOdf k'u] / sf] / f] gfnfO{ lhlt;Sof] /] . lsgls ltgLx?df b] zelQm, /fi6«elQm, hgelQm, cg'zf;g, ljj] s / ;+od olt pn] {sf] 5 /] . ef] ln ltgLx? w'/ L /fi6«df ulgg a] / 5} g /] < cxf xfdL slxn] To:t} aGg] xf] nf < xfdL t cfkm"af6 s] xL l;Sg} rfxGgf} + . h] df klg k/fof df] x . n] vs eG5g\ xfdL t Ps jif{df !) nfv hgfn] l8eL eg] { cyf{t\ b] z TofUg tof/ x'g] dfG5] . slt jif{ eof] l8eL eg{ nfu] sf] < s] sf] cg'zf;g, s] b] z ;dfh /fi6« <

sxf“F 5 wd{ < sxfF“ 5 /fli6«otf < cGTosfnsf] ;fyL wd{ xf] . ;+;f/sf] ;a} j} ej oxL ;+;f/df 5f] 8\g' kb{5 . To;} n] a] bn] atfPsf] af6f] af6 ;f+;fl/s ;Tsd{ ug{' wd{ xf] . wd{sf w] / } nIf0f 5g tfklg d'Vo nIf0f log} x'g\ h:t} b'Mv k/] klg gcflQg', s;} n] Aojxf/df xflg k'¥ofP klg b08 glbP/ Ifdf lbg', dgnfO{ a;df /fVg', OGbLonfO{ a;df /fVg', grf] g{', kljq /xg', qmf] w gug{', lx+;f gug{', :jfWofog -k9\g' k9fpg'_ ug{' , O{Zj/df dg nufpg' wd{sf] kmn xf] cfgGb kflKt . dflg;n] hGd lnP/ ug{'kg] { k'?iffy{ eg] sf] wd{, cy{, sfd, df] If xf] . cy{ eg] sf] wg xf] . dfgj hLjgdf hlt wd{sf] cfjZostf kb{5 TolQs} wgsf] klg cfjZostf kb{5 . ;Tsd{ u/] / wg sdfpg'kb{5 tf ls cgfjZos?kdf wgsf] b'?kof] u ug{' x'“b} g . wgsf] pkof] u ug{' ef] u xf] . ;a} O{Zj/sf] xf] eg] / kb, dfg, klti7f, wg ljBfdf cledfg gu/] / cgfzQm eO{ pkof] u ug{' ef] u xf] . dfgjsf] klxnf] k'?iffy{ xf] wd{ eg] clGtd k'?iffy{ xf] cfgGb .

Tof] cfgGb sxf“ 5 < ljleGg k] zfåf/f wgcfh{g u/] / klg Tof] cfgGb s;} n] kfKt ug{ ;s] sf] 5} g . emg b'Mv kf] ylkG5 . o:tf] lsg x'G5 < o;sf] sf/0f xf] ;Tsd{åf/f k'?iffy{ ug{ g;Sg', xfdLn] cfkm" / cfkm" lx8\g] af6f] glrGg' o;sf] sf/0f xf] . O{Zj/n] cgGt zlQm, 1fg / lj1fg lbP/ hGdfPsf] 5 . t/ xfdLn] ;b'kof] u ug{ hfg] gf+} clxn] ;+;f/ wgsf] kl5 bf} 8] sf] 5 . d7 dlGb/ xf] ;\ jf lzIffno, ;+3;+: yf xf] ;\ oL ;a} wg} sdfpg] p2] Zon] vf] n] sf 5g\ . wg sdfpg] p2] Zon] vf] lnPsf lzIffnon] clxn] dflg;x?df a] / f] huf/L k} bf ul//x] sf] 5 . ;'uGw gePsf] k"mn em} g} ltstf wd{sf] tTj ;d] t ghfg] sf g] tfx? hGdfof] .

1fg gePsf] ljBfn] ;dfh / /fi6«nfO{ cwf] ultlt/ n} hfG5 . x/] s ;+3;+: yf wg sdfpg] p2] Zon] vf] lnPsf 5g\ . wd{ / ;] jfsf] efjgfn] sfd ug] { sf] xL 5} g . To;} n] ;a} b'MvL 5g\ . cfkm\g} ;] jfaf6 sf] xL ;Gt'i6 5} gg\ . dnfO{ cfgGb 5 eGg] ] sf] xL 5} g . wg sdfP/ d] / f] kfnf] k'Uof] eGg] ] sf] xL 5} g . b] z czflGtsf] e'd/Ldf ?dlNnPsf] 5 . ljsf; vf] Hg :jfwLgtf a] r] / ljb] zlt/ hfg] afgL a;] sf] 5 . sfo{qmd ljb] zL eP lzIff, cfxf/, laxf/, Aoaxf/ ;d] t ljb] zL eP . /fi6«sf gLlt, lgod, efiff, e] if ;a} ljb] zL ePkl5 xfdf] wd{, xfdf] /fli6«otf sxf“ uof] eGg] 66\sf/f] kZg plAhPsf] 5 . ef} lts?kn] xfdL :jtGq 5f} + eg] klg dfgl;s?kn] xfdL k/fwLg eO;s] sf] 5f} + . xfdL / xfdf] b] z s'g} s'/ fdf klg cfTdlge{/ x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . xfdL / xfdf b] zsf gful/s cGt/fi6«sf] /fdf s'/ f eGbf g/fdf lj;+ult / ljb] zLsf] gSsn u/L dL7f] vfg] /fdf] nufpg] s'/ fdf rf“8} cufl8 a9\of} . h;sf sf/0f cfkm\gf] /fi6«sf] /fli6«otf, af] nL, efiff, e] if, ;+: s[lt / wd{ lbgkltlbg lal;{b} uof} + . xfdf efjL ;Gtltx?n] xfdf] efiff, e] if, wd{, ;+: s[ltsf] vf] hL ug{ lgs} d] ] x] gt

/ kl/>d ug{ gknf{ eGg ;lsb} g . b] zdf vf] lnPsf pBf] u wGbfx? lbgfg'lbg hL0f{ cj:yfdf uO{ aGb eO/x] sf 5g\ . h'g b] zdf ljb] zaf6 OGwg gcfp‘“bf uf8L rNg g;sL /f] lsG5, g"g gcfP ;f“em laxfg vfg /f] lsG5, sk8f gcfP z/L/ 5f] Kg ;d:of kb{5, lap lahg gcfP hldg af“emf] x'G5, cf} iflw gcfP csfndf d[To' x'g afWo x'g' kb{5 . To:tf b] zsf dflg;n] xfdL :jtGq 5f} + elg/xg' s] plrt xf] nf < b] zn] st} af6f] la/fPsf] t x} g < ljrf/ ug{' kg] { a] nf cfPsf] 5 . xfdLn] dxfTdf ufGwLsf] gLltnfO{ ckgfpg'kg] { b] lvG5 . pgn] ljb] zL ;fdfgsf] alx:sf/ u/L :jb] zL ;fdfgsf] pkof] u gLlt ckgfP . clx+;fTds cfGbf] ng u/] / lal6z ;fdfHoaf6 b] znfO{ d'Qm u/fP . wd{ / /fhgLltsf] ulx/f] ;DaGw x'g'kb{5 . /fhgLltnfO{ wd{sf] cfwf/df ;~rfng ug{'kb{5 . ef} ltsjfblt/ dfq bf} l8g x'“b} g . wd{klt dxfTdf ufGwLsf] ulx/f] cf:yf lyof] . laxfg ;a] / } aGb] dft/Df\ egL cfkm\gf] hGde"ldnfO{ 9f] uL lbGy] . cfh xfdf] b] zn] eGg] u/] sf] hot' ;+: s[tDf\ sxf“ lanLg eof] < pgn] eGg] ub{y] lx+;f gug{", ;To af] Ng", csf{sf] ;fdfg glng", qmf] w gug{", kljq /xg", cGofo / cTofrf/sf] la/f] w ug{' eGg] pgsf] l;4fGt lyof] . To;} sf] cfwf/df ef/tdf clx+;f cfGbf] ng u/L c+u] hx?nfO{ wkfP . lx+;f / cfGbf] ngnfO{ pgn] dg k/fPgg\ . of] c/fhstfjfbL gLlt xf] eGy] . pgn] wgL,ul/a ;fgf 7"nf ;a} nfO{ ;dfg Aojxf/ ug{'kb{5 . ks[ltaf6 lzIff lng'kb{5 /hu'0f / tdu'0fnfO{ 5f] 8L ;Tjf] u'0fnfO{ ckgfpg'kb{5 . zf;gdf ljs] GbLs/0f x'g'kb{5 . klxn] 7"nf pBf] u :yfkgf ug{' eGbf b] zdf pRr kfljlw1x? tof/ gx'“bf;Dd ;fgf 3/] n' pBf] u :yfkgf u/L xfdf b} lgs cfwf/e"t cfjZostfx? k"/ f ug{'kb{5 . wgLx?;“usf] k"“hL clx+;fTds ;Tofuxåf/f clwux0f u/] / b] zsf] ;fj{hlgs lxtdf nufpg'kb{5 . ;a} n] cfkm\ gf] clwsf/ / st{AonfO{ ;dfg ;Demg' kb{5 . ck/fwLx?sf] g} lts ;'wf/ x'g'kb{5 . k'ln;sf nflu w] / } wg vlr{g'kg] { cfjZostf kb} {g . cGt/f{i6«;“u ldqtf sfod ug{'kb{5 . /fHon] s/sf] ef/ a9fpg'x“'b} g . wgsf] ?kdf geO{ >dsf] ?kdf s/ lnO{ b] z ljsf;df nufpg' kb{5 eGg] l;4fGtnfO{ lnP/ zf;g ;~rfng u/] sf lyP . g] tfx?n] :jb] zsf] lrh kof] u ub{y] . vfbL e08f/af6 pTkflbt kf] zfs nufP/ /fi6«sf] uf} / jnfO{ arfPsf lyP . xfdf] b] zsf g] tfxnfO{ ;bgdf hf“bf ;d] t 6fO{ ;'6a'6 nufP/ hfg' kb{5 . ;bgdf hfgL ghfgL ljb] zL efiff af] Ng'kb{5 . o:t} xf] eg] sxf“ 5 b] zsf] /fli6«otf < sxf“ 5 wd{ < sxf“ 5 ;Eotf < b] zelQm ug{' xfdf] wd{ xf] . ks[ltsf] ;+/ If0f ub} { b] zsf] ljsf; ug{' xfdf] sd{ xf] eg] /fli6«otf xfdf] kf0f xf] . wd{ / /fli6«otf geP b] z /x“b} g . /fli6«otf, wd{ / ;Eotf dfgjtfsf] cfwf/df c8] sf] 5 . dfgjtf dfgjdf /xg] wd{ xf] . h:tf] rGbdfdf zLtntf, ;"o{df pi0ftf, k[YjLdf

;xgzLntf, clUgdf bxstf oL wd{ x'g\ . oL wd{ geP pgLx?sf] cl:tTj g} ;dfKt x'G5 . To:t} wd{ / /fli6«otf geP xfdf] cl:tTj g} /x“b} g . wg s;/L sdfpg] eGg] gzfdf 8'a] / dfgjtf ;“u;“u} /fli6«otf ;d] t lal;{/ x] sf 5f} + . ;+;f/df s'g} klg dflg; sd{ / wd{ gu/L af“Rg ;Sb} g t/ lrQ z'l4 gu/L u/] sf] wd{ / sd{n] zflGt / cfgGb ldNb} g . tTjlaxLg wd{n] ubf{ c/fhstf a9\b} uof] . /fli6«otf x/fp“b} uof] . ;Eotf nf] k x'“b} uof] . wd{ g} hLjg d/0fsf] ;fyL xf] . wd{ cfkm} leq 5 . hGde"ldsf] pksf/nfO{ ;Demg' /fli6«otf xf] . wd{ / /fli6«otflagf s'g} b] zsf] cl:tTj /x“b} g . wd{sf] /Iff eP ;a} sf] /Iff x'G5 . zf;s wfld{s eP hgtf klg wfld{s x'G5g\ . wd{ g} ax\df08sf] cfwf/ xf] . ks[ltn] wd{ 5f] 8] sf] 5} g . dflg;x?n] dfq wd{sf] kfngf ug{ 5f] 8] sf 5g\ . wd{sf] cefjn] ljZJfdf eofjx l:ylt pTkGg ePsf] 5 . ljifosf] ;'vdf e'n] / dflg;n] wd{ ug{ 5f8] sf] 5 . ljifo t laif eGbf klg s8f x'G5 . wd{ / cwd{sf] AofVof zf:qdf u/] sf] 5 . xfdLx? cfWolTds zf:qnfO{ dfGg 5f8] / ef} ltstflt/ 9Ns] sf 5f+} . of] xfdf] e"n xf] . wd{ xfdf] :j?k xf] . kf0f xf] . xfdf] ;+: s[lt xf] . ;+: sf/ xf] . xfdf] hLjg xf] . xfdf] cfxf/, laxf/ / Aoaxf/ wd{df cfwfl/t 5g\ . Tolt dfq geO{, of] hutsf] ;[li6 l:ylt ;~rfng, ul/df dlxdf wd{df cfwfl/t 5g\ . xfdf] wd{ j} lbs ;gftg wd{ xf] . xfdf] hLjg wd{af6 cf/De eO{ df] Ifdf 6'lËG5 . xfdLn] lg:sfd efjn] O{Zj/nfO{ k] d ub} { kf/Awcg';f/ kfKt ePsf] ef] unfO{ O{Zj/sf] k;fb ;Dem] / ef] u ub} { wd{k"j{s :jLsf/ ub} { wd{åf/f lrQ z'l4 u/fp“b} cfTd1fg, O{Zj/ 1fg, ax\d1fg kfKt u/] / lg/ltzo cfgGb kfKt ug{'kg] {df ;f+;fl/s ;'vdf km;] / wd{ / /fli6«otf e'n] sf 5f+} . cfhsf j} 1flgsx?n] hlt;'s} pGglt u/] sf 5f+} eg] klg cv08sf] cfgGbsf] If] qdf pGglt ug{ ;s] sf 5} gg\ . xf] , pgLx?n] ljZjnfO{ v/fgL kfg] { zlQm ;~ro u/] sf 5g\ . oxL xf] pgLx?sf] rdTsf/ t/ cfWoflTds 1fg 5} g . wd{sf] tTj ghfg] / 56k6fO/x] sf 5g\ . wd{ geP ;+;f/df czflGt x'G5 . ;[li6sf] hu vNalnG5 /fi6« / /fli6«otf klg ;dfKt x'G5 . ;a} dflg;n] wd{nfO{ kfngf u/] k[YjL g} :ju{ x'G5 . rf/} lt/ zflGt x'G5 . ;dfh / /fi6«sf] ljsf; x'G5 . cfhsn dflg;df wfld{s efjgf sd x'“b} uPsf] 5 . cfhsf] j} 1flgs o'udf wd{sf] a9L dxTj 5 . wd{df >4f x'g'kb{5 . wd{af6 g} 1fgsf] pbo x'G5 . ljifo ef] uaf6 cnu x'g' klg wd{n] l;sfp“5 . wd{n] lrQz'l4 u/fp“5 . ;f+;fl/s j:t'df ;'v 5} g, zflGt 5} g, cfgGb 5} g . wd{ sdfpg k'?iffy{ ug{'kb{5 . cy{df ef] udf k'?iffy{ ug{'kb} {g tL kf/Awaf6 k"j{hGdsf] sd{af6 kfKt x'G5g\ . wd{sf] gfz eP ;a} sf] gfz x'G5 . wd{sf] /Iff eP ;a} sf] /Iff x'G5 . wd{ Pj xtf] xlGt wdf] { /Iflt /lIft, wd{n] dflg;nfO{ cg'zfl;t / ;+oldt agfp“5 . ;gftg wd{g} ljZj dfgjsf]

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(Oct 15, 2020)

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/ s;sf] ;Nnfxdf ;fj{hlgs hUuf cltqmd0f ul/Psf] xf] < eGb} gfd gv'nfpg] zt{df kNxfb gfd u/] sf Ps :yfgLo -gfd kl/jlt{t_ n] cfqmf] z AoQm u/] . ;fd'bflos jgsf] If] q;“u hf] l8Psf] pQm ;fj{hlgs hUuf cltqmd0f ePsf] af/] wldgftfn ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf cWoIf hLtaxfb'/ If] qLn] pQm hUuf jg If] qleq gkg] { t/ ;f] hUuf s;} sf] lghL ef] urng u/] sf] geO{ ;fj{hlgs hUuf ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;fd'bflos jg If] q / cfjfbLsf] aLrdf #@ km'6sf] sRrL af6f] / cfjfbLsf] aLrdf /x] sf] sl/a !% s6\7f ;fj{hlgs hUufnfO{ ;f] hUuf;“u h] fl8Psf] hUuf cfjfbL ub} { cfPsf eLd yfkfnfO{ cltqmd0f u/] sf] af/] ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xn] :ki6Ls/0f lnPsf] cWoIf If] qLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pQm ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmfsf] jg If] qsf] Ans g+= % df klZrd If] qs} rlr{t dlGb/ ;'kf b] p/fnLsf] dlGb/ klt:yfkg ul/Psf] 5 .

kfl/Psf ;d'bfo / dlxnfnfO{ pRr kfyldstfdf /flvPsf] atfpg'eof] .

cy{dGqLdf===

/fHodGqL gj/fh /fjt / zx/L ljsf; /fHodGqL /fdjL/ dfgGw/ /xg'ePsf] 5 . o;cl3 g] skf :yfoL ;ldltsf] a} 7sn] ;/sf/sf] sfdsfh kefjsf/L agfpg dlGqkl/ifb\ k'gu{7g ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] lyof] . t/ clxn] sf] dlGqkl/ifb\ k'gu{7g :yfoL ;ldltsf] lg0f{o sfof{Gjogsf nflueGbf klg l/Qm dGqL yKgsf nflu dfq ul/Psf] g] tfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . …:yfoL ;ldlt lg0f{ocg';f/sf] dlGqkl/ifb\ k'gu{7g xf] OgÚ– jl/i7 g] tf dfwjs'df/ g] kfnlgs6 Ps g] tfn] eg] – …l/Qm dGqfnodf kbk"lt{ / cfkm\gf] cg's"ntfsf nflu kwfgdGqLn] s] xL x] / km] / ug'{ePsf] xf] nf, vf;df of] kf6L{ lg0f{ocg';f/sf] dlGqkl/ifb\ k'gu{7g xf] Og .Ú

s"n nfutsf] %)Ü jf – klt x]S6/ ?= ! nfv s"n nfutsf] %)Ü jf – ?= ! nfv s"n nfutsf] %)Ü jf – klt x]S6/ ?= ! nfv

k'gZr M yk hfgsf/Lsf] nflu o; sfof{nosf] ;Dks{ gDa/ M )*@–%^)!#) jf ;Dks{ JolQm s[lif k;f/ clws[t >L ljgf]b ;'gf/– kmf]g g+= (*^*^@^#$#_ nfO{ ;Dks{ ug'{x'g cg'/f]w 5 .

kd'v

http://www.facebook.com/yougbodh

cfhsf] kZg M sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f sd ug{ ;/sf/L sfof{nonfO{ sflt{s ! ut] b] lv g} bz} + ljbf lbg'kg{] lj1x?sf] k:tfj tkfO“nfO{ s:tf] nfu] sf] 5 < /fdk;fb kf} 8] n M clxn] sf] / f] gf ;+qmd0f al9/x] sf] 5 . eL8ef8 x'g] sfof{nox¿af6 ;d] t sf] / f] gf ;g{ ;Sg] x'Fbf s] xL lbg ;/sf/L sfof{no aGb ubf{ g} plrt x'G5 . t/ cGo jif{x¿df bz} +sf] labfsf] glh/ 36:yfkgfnfO{ agfpg eg] x'Fb} g . ;/sf/L clkm; aGb u/] / dfq x'Fb} g ;fj{hlgs oftfoft klg aGb ug{'k5{ . >j0f zdf{ a~hf8] M ;/sf/L sfd sf/jfxL /f] lsPkl5 cGo If] qdf jf ahf/df hgdf;sf] ;+Vofdf s] xL xb;Dd sd x'g hfG5 . o;f] ul/P sf] / f]gfsf] b/ 36\g ;S5 t/ o;n] lgoGq0f eg] ub{} g . l8s] du/ M of] ;'emfj /fdf] xf] . lsgeg] sfof{nodf sfdsf] l;nl;nfdf eL8ef8 sd klg x'G5 . s] xL rf8kj{ dgfpg 3/ hfg] ePsfn] :jo+ s] xL lbg xf] d cfO;f] n] zgdf a:5g\ . h;sf sf/0f s] xL lbg eP klg sf] / f] gf /f] syfddf ;xof] u k'Ug] b] lvG5 . v'aL/fd kf] v] n M eL8ef8 ;/sf/L sfof{nodf eGbf cGo If] qdf w] / } x'g] u/] sf] b] lvG5 . To;} n] ;/sf/L sfof{no dfq aGb ub{} df sf] / f] gf /f] syfd x'g] b] lvb} g . of] t ;/sf/L sd{rf/LnfO{ bz} labf l5§} lbg] koTg h:tf] b] lvG5 .

hah{:tL s/0fL d'2fdf aflnsfsf] ;+Vof w]/} Ko'7fg, @* c;f] h -o';_– Ko'7fgdf x'g] hah{: tL s/0fLsf d'2fx?df aflnsfx? w] / } kLl8t /x] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . lhNnf kx/L sfof{no Ko'7fgsf] kl5Nnf] tYof+s cg';f/ aflnsfx? dfly x'g] hah{: tL s/0fL;DaGwL d'2f btf{ x'g] ;+Vof a[l4 ePsf] xf] . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] ;fpg dlxgfotf lhNnf kx/Ldf k/] sf 5 j6f hah{: tL s/0fLsf d'2fdWo] kf“rhgf aflnsfdfly ePsf] ha/h:tL s/0fLsf] d'2f btf{ ePsf] ] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no Ko'7fgsf ;"rgf clwsf/L kx/L lg/LIfs kf] if0f 9sfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . To:t} ut cfly{s jif{ )&^÷)&& df !* j6f d'2f btf{ ePsfdf !@ hgf aflnsfx? /x] sf lyP . cfly{s jif{ )&%÷)&^ df klg !*

j6f hah{: tL s/0fL d'2f btf{ ePsfdf aflnsfdfly hah{: tL s/0fLsf d'2f ;ftj6f lyP . kfoM 36gfx? lrg] hfg] sf tyf cfkmGtx?af6 g} ePsf] b] lvPsf] ;"rgf clwsf/L 9sfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . xfnsf] kl/l:yltdf w] / } h;f] JolQmx?;“u :df6{ kmf] g /x] sf] x'“bf ;fdflhs ;~hfndf cZnLn lel8of] x] l/ 36gfdf ;+nUg /x] sf] kfOPsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …sltko cj:yfdf dfbskbfy{ ;] jg u/] sf] sf/0f ;d] t 36gfdf ;+nUg ePsf] b] lvG5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …o:tf 36gfx?nfO{ /f] Sg ;d'bfo ;fem] bf/Ldfkm{t ljleGg lsl;dsf hgr] tgfd"ns sfo{qmdx? ;d'bfo:t/df ;~rfng ul//x] sf 5f} + .Ú

xflb{s ;dj] bgf

/fhf /+s ;a} ;dfg p;sf, j}ifDo ub}{g Tof] . cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/] / 6b} {g Tof] .

hGd M @)%$.#.# d[To' M @)&&.)^.@@

s[lif 1fgs]Gb, bfª

qm= ;+=

r'/ f] 6, ;'lt{, 8«U; / afpg ;'u/sf] s'ntaf6 5'6sf/f rfxg'x'G5< w df] 6f] kg 36fpg] tyf a9fpg] -dlxgfdf @–!) KG_ Chia Seeds w z/L/sf] prfO{ a9fpg] . xf]n;]n tyf km"6s/df w Six pack care dfq (,((( kfOG5 .

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;fj{hlgs hUuf JolQmsf] sAhfdf

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j}lbs wd{ kl/ifb\ g]kfnsf s]GbLo ;b:o, xfdf clt ldng;f/ ldq, af}l4s JolQmTj g'dfsfGt bfxfnsf sfG5f 5f]/f ;u'g bfxfnsf] @# jif{s} slnnf] pd]/df cfsl:ds lgwg ePsf] 36gfn] xfdL :tAw ePsf 5f} + . k/cfTdfn] of] s7f]/ jhkftnfO{ ;xg ug]{ zlQm kl/jf/hgdf kbfg u?g ;d:t kl/jf/ / cfkmGthgdf j}lbs wd{ kl/ifb\ g]kfn xflb{s ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5 . d[tfTdfsf] j}s'07 jf; xf];\ xflb{s >4f~hnL . ;'v b'Mv lr;f] tftf], C[t'em}+ sfnqmddf . b[9 e} ;xg'k5{ x] e/tj+zL Û ch'{g uLtf– @÷!$

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;d:t j}lbs wd{ kl/ifb\ kl/jf/

u+ufb]j ufp“kflnsf ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no

;fg8fF8f /f]Nkf, n'lDagL kb]z, g]kfn

sd{rf/L cfjZostf;DaGwL ;"rgf Û u+ufb] j ufpFkflnsfcGtu{t x'g] sf] le8–!( c:yfoL c:ktfnsf nflu tkl;nsf] of] Uotf ePsf sd{rf/L ;] jf s/f/df lng'kg] { ePsf] n] of] Uotf k'u] sf g] kfnL gful/sx?n] of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq sfof{no ;dodf /fh:j lt/] sf] /l;b;lxt tf] lsPsf] ;Dk"0f{ sfuhft ;+nUg u/L b/vf:t lbg'x'g ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . o;sf] kmf/fd u+ufb] j ufpFkflnsfsf] sfof{noaf6 kfKt ug{ ;lsg] 5 . tkl;n M qm=;+= lj1fkg g+= kb tx kb ;+Vof 5gf}6 ljlw b/vf:t b:t'/ ! *÷)&&÷&* d]l8sn clws[t clws[t cf7f}+ ! hgf cGtjf{tf{ ?= !,))).– @ (÷)&&÷&* :6fkm g;{ ;xfos kfFrf}+ @ hgf 5f]6f] ;"rL ?= %)).– / cGtjf{tf{ # !)÷)&&÷&* sfof{no ;xof]uL >]0fL ljxLg ! hgf 5f]6f] ;"rL ?= #)).– / cGtjf{tf{ != Go"gtd z}lIfs of]UotfM l d]l8sn clws[tM g]kfn ;/sf/af6 dfGotf kfKt z}lIfs ;+:yfaf6 MBBS jf ;f] ;/xsf] of]Uotf kfKt u/L NMC sf] kdf0fkq kfKt u/]sf] kdfl0ft kltlnkL . l :6fkm g;{M g]kfn ;/sf/af6 dfGotf kfKt z}lIfs ;+:yfaf6 gl;{ª ljifodf kjL0ftf kdf0fkq tx pQL0f{ u/L g]kfn gl;{ª sfplG;nsf] btf{ kdf0fkqsf] kdfl0ft kltlnkL . l sfof{no ;xof]uLM cfwf/e"t tx jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ . @= cfjZos sfuhftx?M l g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnkL ! klt l z}lIfs of]Uotfsf kd0fkqsf] kltlnkL #= pd]/M d]l8sn clws[tsf nflu $) jif{ ggf3]sf] / :6fkm g;{sf nflu !* jif{ k"/f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3]sf] . $= krlnt sfg'g adf]lhd cof]Uo g7xl/Psf] . %= b/vf:t lbg] :yfgM u+ufb]j ufpFkflnsf ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no ;fg8fF8f, /f]Nkf ^= ;]jf ;'ljwfM g]kfn ;/sf/n] tf]s] adf]lhd / d]l8sn clws[tsf nflu ufpFkflnsfsf] lg0f{ofg';f/ yk ;'ljwf kbfg ul/g]5 . &= ;Dks{ g+=M (*$&(*$@$$, (*^^^#^^)% jf www.gangadevmun.gov.np k'gZrM of] ;"rgf ksfzg ePsf] ldltn] lardf ;fj{hlgs labf kg{ uPdf lj1fkgsf] Dofb Tolts} lbg a/fa/ yk ul/g]5 .

lg= kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

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(Oct. 15, 2020)

cfkm\gf] hUuf gu/ ljsf;n] c?nfO{ lbPsf] bfaL

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

b] pv'/ L, @* c;f] h . / fKtL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= ! lgjf;L v'znaxfb'/ s'dfnn] efn'afª gu/ ljsf; ;ldltn] cfkm"n] ef] urng ub{} cfPsf] ;f9] !! w'/ hUufsf] If] qkmn 36\g] u/ L csf{ Pshgf JolQmnfO{ rf/ lsNnf kdfl0ft ul/ lbPsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . s'dfnn] cfkm\gf] If] qkmn 36fP/ efn'afª gu/ ljsf; ;ldltn] ods'df/ L rf} w/ Lsf] gfddf bz xhf/ 5 ;o ?k} of“ ;] jf z'Ns lnP/ hUuf rf/ lsNnf kdfl0ft ul/ lbPsf] pxf“n] bfaL ug{' ePsf] xf] . s'dfnn] @)%* ;fndf : yfgLo dgdfof yfkf;“u ;f]

hUuf lsg] sf] atfpg'eof] . s'dfnn] cfkm\gf] hUufsf] gfk gS;f u/ L rf/ lsNnf 5'6\ ofpg dfu / fVb} gu/ ljsf; ;ldltdf ebf} @* df lgj] bg btf{ u/ fpg'ePsf] lyof] . gu/ ljsf; ;ldltn] c;f] h # ut] ods'df/ L rf} w/ Lsf] gfddf rf/ lsNnf kdfl0ft u/ ] jfkt ;] jf z'Ns lnPsf] / l;b ;d] t sf6] sf] 5 . gu/ ljsf; ;ldltdf sfo{/ t sd{rf/ Lsf] abdf;Ln] ubf{ s'dfn cGofodf k/ ] sf] bfaL ul/ Psf] 5 . t/ gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf sd{rf/ L ljgf] b e';fnn] cfkm"x?n] s'g} abdf;L gu/ ] sf] , gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf] af] 8{sf] lg0f{ofg';f/ hUufsf] rf/ lsNnf kdfl0ft

cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf Go"/f]8sf] 3/ ef8fdf

l;4fy{ af]l8{ªsf] k"jt{ km{ @$ xft df]x8f ePsf], uf]vf{ af]l8{ªsf] k"jt{ km{ vf]nfkf/L @@ xft df]x8f ePsf] ;fy} gf/fo0fk'/df klg s]xL 38]/Lx? laqmLdf 5g\ .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfcGtu{t clt Ao:t ahf/ Go"/f]8df 3/ ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ljz]iftfx?M v a}s ljQLo ;+:yf tyf Jofj;flos sDkgLx?sf nflu pko'Qm . v Go"/f]8 / ;lxbu]6 dfu{ sg]S;g ePsf] . v k"j{, klZrd b'a}tkm{ af]8{ /fVg ;lsg] .

;Dks{ g+=M

(*%&*#@$!%

;Dks{ g+=M

(*%*)%%%#), (*$&*@%%#)

cfjZostf o; lsi; Puf] g]kfn kf=ln=nfO{ s]xL sd{rf/L cfjZostf k/]sf] x'Fbf OR5's JolQmn] t'?Gt ;Dk{s ug'{xf]nf . qm=;= !

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cfjZos sfuhftx?M g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kdf0fkqsf] kltlnkL, z}lIfs of]Uotsf] kltlnkL, kf;kf]6{ ;fO{hsf] kmf]6]f ! klt, afof]8f6f . cGtjf{tf{sf] ldltM @)&& sflt{s # ut] of]UotfM ±@ kf; gf]6 M Snacks Food ;DaGwL sfd u/]sf]nfO{ ljz]if kfyldstf lbOg] 5 . ;fy} afof]8f6f d]n ug'{xf]nf . xfdL sxf“ pTkfbg ul/Psf] cfn' lrK; lrhjn, v'?v'/] OTolb pknAw u/fOg] 5 .

lghL ;f]tsf lzIfs sd{rf/LnfO{ kfl/>lds lbg dfu

u/ ] sf] bfaL ug{' eof] . …af] 8{n] h] lg0f{o u5{ Tof] sfof{Gjog ug{] lhDd] jf/ L sd{rf/ Lsf] x'g cfp“5Ú– e';fnn] eGg'eof] – …o;df s] xL abdf;L ePsf] 5} g .Ú ods'df/ L rf} w/ L klg ToxL s'dfnsf] 3/ 5] pdf 6x/ f agfP/ a: g'ePsf] 5 . ;h{ldg d'r'Nsf;lxt cfkm" nfdf] ;dob] lv ToxL a: b} cfPsf] bfaL;lxtsf] lgj] bg pxf“n] gu/ ljsf; ;ldltdf k] z ug{'ePsf] 5 . ;f] xL lgj] bgsf] cfwf/ df gu/ ljsf; ;ldltn] rf/ lsNnf kdfl0ft ul/ lbPsf] atfOG5 . / fli6«o jgsf] hUufdf gu/ ljsf; ;ldltn] hUuf ljsf; sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ k: tfj u/ ] sf] If] q xf] .

Ko'7fg, @* c;f] h -o';_– lghL ;f] tsf lzIfs sd{rf/ LnfO{ kfl/ >lds Joj: yf ug{ g] kfn lzIfs dxf;+3 dNn/ fgL ufp“kflnsf Ko'7fgn] dfu u/ ] sf] 5 . dNn/ fgL ufp“kflnsfdf Wofgfsif{0fkq a'emfp“b} dxf;+3n] lghL ;f] taf6 kfl/ >lds kfpg] u/ L sfo{/ t lzIfssdL{x? nfdf] ;dob] lv kfl/ >lds kfpgaf6 al~rt / x] sf] eGb} pQm ljifodf Wofgfsif{0f u/ fPsf] xf] . ljBfno lgoldt?kdf ;~rfng x'“bf Go"g dfqfdf cleefjsaf6 p7fpg] ;xof] uaf6 x'g] pQm ;d: of clxn] sf] / f] gf dxfdf/ Lsf sf/ 0f uDeL/ ag] sf] cWoIf g'd/ fh kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . ufp“kflnsf ;dIf lzIff ;ldltsf] a} 7s, ef} lts lgdf{0fsf sfo{qmd lxp“bd} ;DkGg ug{, cgnfOg, / ] l8of] jf 6] lnlehgsf] dfWodaf6 lzIf0f l;sfOsf] Joj: yf ug{ Wofgfsif{0f

u/ fOPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . dfusf ljifodf ufp“kflnsf ;sf/ fTds ePsf] dxf;+3sf s] GbLo ;b: o rqmkfl0f kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] . lhNnfsf cGo : yfgLo txdf ;d] t lghL ;f] tsf lzIfssf ;d: of nufot ;du z} lIfs ;d: ofsf af/ ] df Wofgfsif{0f u/ fpg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

lhNnf afn ;+u7gsf] ;efkltdf s];L lgo'Qm 3f] / fxL, @* c;f] h -o';_– cgf} krfl/ s If] q ;] jf s] Gb -OG;] s_ bfªsf lhNnf ;xhstf{ ljgf] b s] ;L g] kfn afn ;+u7g bfª lhNnf tby{ ;ldltsf] ;efkltdf lgo'Qm x'g'ePsf] 5 . g] kfn afn ;+u7g s] GbLo ;ldltsf] c;f] h @)

ljsf; rfOlgh km]DnL /]i6'/]G6 ndxL /ftf]8f“8f xfdL sxfF cg'ejL s"såf/f :k] zn rfOlgh, tGb'/L, lrs] g tGb'/L, a6/ lrs] g, l6Ssf, gfg /f] 6L, k/f7f Pj+ zfsfxf/L tyf df+;xf/L ljleGg kl/sf/sf vfgf tyf gf:tfx? c8{/cg';f/ pknAw u/fOG5 . ;] jf ug] { df}sf lbg'xf] ;\ .

kf]= ksfz yfkf

kmf]gM (*)(%&^*)!, (*$!(#^$@(

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