२०७५ चैत ४ गते सोमवार

CMYK

Ps ax'/fli6«o sDkgLsf] zfvf t'n;Lk'/df vf]Ngsf nflu ;fy} 3f]/fxLsf nflu yk sd{rf/L dfu ePsf] x'Fbf OR5's JolQmx?n] cfkm\gf] afof]8f6f;lxt sfof{nodf pkl:yt x'g cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

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/fli6«o b}lgs

(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Mar. 18, 2019)

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, # r} t . kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] xfnnfO{ dlGqd08n x] / km] / ug] { cfkm\gf] s'g} of] hgf g/x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;Qf?9 g] skf dlGqd08n x] / km] / sf] tof/Ldf h'6] sf] rrf{ rln/x] sf] a] nf g] skfsf cWoIf;d] t /xg'ePsf kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] o:tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . cfOtjf/ lj/f6gu/ k'Ug'ePsf kwfgdGqLn] dGqLsf] lgwg eP/ l/Qm /x] sf] ko{6g dGqfnodf dGqL yk ug] {afx] s cGo x] / km] / sf] ;Defjgf xfnnfO{ gePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] g] qljqmd rGb g] t[Tjsf] bn geO{ ;d"x ePsf] bfaL ub} { p;dfly nufPsf] kltaGwnfO{ lnP/ ?jfjf;L gug{ kltkIfL bnnfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . …rGb ;d"x st} btf{ ePsf] 5} g, dfGotfkfKt ;+: yf gePsfn] p;dfly kltaGw nufpg] eGg] s'/ f x'“b} g, t/ ck/fw h'g ;d"xn] u/] klg ;/sf/n] To;nfO{ lgoGq0f u5{, xfdLn] ul//x] sf] ToxL xf] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …o;df sf] xL s;} n] /f] Owf] O u/] / ;/sf/ zflGt ;'/ Iff sfod ug] { bfloTjaf6 ljd'v x'“b} g . of] s'g btf{ ePsf] kf6L{nfO{ kltaGw nufPsf] xf] / <Ú kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] eGg'eof] – Úad k8\sfpg] , hGtLsf a;df cfuf] nufpg] , wDsfpg] , rGbf p7fpg] sfdnfO{ kf] kltaGw nufPsf] xf] t, To;df cfkm"nfO{ nf] stflGqs kf6L{ / g] tfx? eGg] sf] ?jfaf;L lsg <Ú pxf“n] ;/sf/n] lbPsf] ;doleq xltof/ ga'emfP ;/sf/n] vf] : g] bfaL ug'{eof] . …;/sf/n] xltof/ a'emfpg ;dofjlw lbPsf] 5Ú– pxf“n]

‘bfª–;'v]{t ldt]/L ;8s’ t'n;Lk'/ , # r} t -o';_– s0ff{nL kb] zsf cy{ tyf of] hgf dGqL ksfz Hjfnfn] bfª–;'v] {t ;8s lgdf{0f sfo{n] tLatf kfPsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . cfOtjf/ t'n;Lk'/ df l/kf] 6{;\ Snadf af] Nb} dGqL Hjfnfn] bfª /fhwfgL ePsf] v08df s0ff{nLsf] /fhwfgL ;'v] {t;“u hf] l8g] ldt] / L ;8ssf] ?kdf ljsf; x'g] ;Defjgf /x] sf] eGb} km/flsnf] / Jojl:yt ;8s lgdf{0f ug{ nfu] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] bfª–;'v] {t ;8sv08sf] lgdf{0f sfo{ l56f] l56f] ;DkGg ug{ cfkm"n] ljz] if rf;f] sf ;fy lnO/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …bfª–;'v] {t ldt] / L ;8ssf] ?kdf ljsf; x'G5 .Ú

eGg'eof] – …;dodf xltof/ ga'emfP, c6] / L u/] s] ug{'k5{ ;/sf/nfO{ /fdf] ;“u yfxf 5 .Ú ljKnj g] skfsf ultljlwdf /f] s nufpg] lg0f{o u/] ;“u} ;/sf/n] ;'/ Iff Joj:yf s8f agfPsf] 5 . of] lg0f{okl5 clxn] ;Dd kf] ln6Ao"/ f] ;b:o df] xg sfsL{;lxt !! hgf kqmfp ul/Psf] kx/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . cl:y/tf /f] Sg'k5{M kr08 g] skfsf csf{ cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08Ú n] b] zdf s'g} vfnsf] cGof] n / cl:ytf k} bf ug] { tTjsf lj?4 g] kfnL Ps eP/ pleg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'ePsf] 5 . kTgL ;Ltf bfxfnsf] pkrf/sf nflu cfOtjf/ cd] l/sf k:yfg ug{'cl3 lqe'jg cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yndf kqsf/;“u s'/ fsfgL ub} {} pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;a} /fhgLlts bn, ;/sf/,

gful/s ;dfh, a'l4hLjL ldn] / ;+ljwfg agfoF+} , lgjf{rg u/fof} + . ;a} ldn] / ljsf; / ;d[l4nfO{ klg cufl8 a9fpg'k5{ .Ú kf6L{ Pstf klqmofnfO{ clGtd ?k lbg klg l9nf] eO/x] sf] ;Gbe{ pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …of] ljifo 6'+Uofpg] af/] / cGo /fhgLlts ljifodf klg 3gLe"t 5nkmnsf] cfjZostf 5 .Ú kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nL / kf6L{df ;Nnfx u/] / g} cfkm" To;tkm{ hfg nfu] sf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] a9Ldf ;ftb] lv bz lbgleq :jb] z kms{g] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . l;s] sf] a} 7sdf /fli6«oufg / gful/stf ;/sf/;“u !! a'“b] ;dembf/Lkl5 d"nwf/sf] /fhgLltdf kb] z u/] sf l;s] /fpt g] t[Tjsf] :jtGq dw] z u7aGwgsf] /fli6«o kl/ifbsf] cfOtjf/b] lv z'? ePsf] a} 7sdf gful/stfsf] kdf0fkq clgjfo{ ul/Psf] 5 . d'n'ssf] ;fj{ef} ldstf / cv08tf :jLsf/ u/] / d"nwf/df cfPsf] of] ;d"xn] x/] s ;b:onfO{ g] kfnL gful/stf x] / ] / dfq} a} 7sdf kj] z v'nf u/] sf] lyof] . a} 7sdf @@ lhNnfaf6 b'\O{ ;o kltlglw tyf ko{j] Ifs ;xefuL ePsf] u7aGwgsf g] tf ;'bLk/fh s'zjfxn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . a} 7sdf ;xefuL x'g cfPsf u7aGwgsf g] tfx?nfO{ kl/rokqsf] ?kdf gful/stf b] vfPkl5 lagf df] afOn a} 7s:yndf kj] z lbOPsf] lyof] . To:t} a} 7sdf /fli6«o ufg …;of} + y'Ëf km"nsf xfdL==Ú ahfOPkl5 ;+of] hs 8f= /fptn] a} 7s z'? ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] tsf cg';f/ a} 7sdf ;/sf/;“u ePsf] !! a'“b] ;xdltdf pNn] lvt …hgcledtÚ zAbdfly ax; rn] sf] 5 .

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k/LIff rln/x] sf a] nf k/LIff xnleq} t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf lzIff ;ldltsf ;+of] hs b] j/fh ljZjsdf{, ;b:o bLks s'dfn, g] kfn lzIfs dxf;+3sf kb] z ;lrj efujt kf} 8] nnufotsf JolQmx? tl:j/df /x] sf] b] lvG5 . ljBfyL{x?nfO{ cg'udgsf nflu uPsf pgLx?n] kf] h lbP/ kmf] 6f] lvr] sf] b] lvG5 . …k/LIffsf] cg'udg u/] sf] xf] ls kmf] 6f] ;] ;g u/] sf] xf] a'em\g ;lsPgÚ– Ps cleefjsn] eg] . sIffdf cfP/ km] ;a'sdf /fVgsf nflu tl:j/ lvRbf cfk"mx?nfO{ n] Vg c;/ ug] { u/] sf] Ps ljBfyL{n] atfP . …sIff sf] 7fdf cfP/ s:t/L /fdf] kmf] 6f] cfp“5 eg] / kf] h ldnfO{–ldnfO{

kmf] 6f] lvRg'x'G5 clg cK7] / f] eOxfN5 lgÚ– pgn] yk] . ljBfyL{x?nfO{ zfGt jftfj/0fdf k/LIffdf ;dfj] z ug'{sf] ;f6f] pgLx?nfO{ dfgl;s bafa lbg] u/] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . lzIff ;ldltn] agfPsf] cg'udg ;ldltsf ;b:ox?sf] hyfefjL tl:j/ df] xsf sf/0f ljBfyL{x?nfO{ k/LIffdf cj/f] w ePkl5 clxn] ;fdflhs ;~hfndf o;sf] lj/f] w x'g yfn] sf] 5 . ljBfyL{x?nfO{ sIff sf] 7fdf df] afOn n} hfg gkfOg] eGg] clg cfkm} n] nu] / kmf] 6f] lvRg'n] ljBfyL{df dfgl;s c;/ kg] { k"j{kwfgfWofks dfwjk;fb nfld5fg] n] atfpg'eof] . nfdf] ;do s] GbfWoIfsf] cg'ej ;“ufNg'ePsf af“sL # k]hdf:

l56f] lskmfotL, /fdf] lgdf{0fsf] nflu

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3fOt] clwsf+z ljBfyL{ nfdf] ;do pkrf/ u/fP/ kms] {sf 5g\ . /f] Nkfsf ksfz cf] nL em08} Ps xKtfkl5 dfq} xf] zdf cfPsf lyP eg] cGo ljBfyL{x?n] klg afnafn Hofg hf] ufPsf x'g\ . cfkm"x? kL8f e'Ng] qmddf /x] sf] af“sL # k]hdf:

klZrdf~rn xf8{j]o/sf] ;xfos sDkgL e"–sDk klt/f]wL lk–km\ofj 3/ .

RCC 3/ eGbf ## kltzt lskmfotL . l56f] ;dodf lgdf{0f x'g] . #) kltzt tftf]–lr;f] sd x'g] . k"0f{ tof/L 3/x? x:tfGt/0f ul/g] . bIf sflnu9af6 lgdf{0f x'g] . cfjf;Lo, Jofj;flos, ljBfno, c:ktfnnufot ;a} lsl;dsf 3/x? .

F lgdf{0fdf gofF kljlw Aero Brick, Cement Pannel, UPVC sf 5fgf tyf em\ofn 9f]sf .

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lu4 ;+/If0fdf g]kfn ;/sf/ / ;/f]sf/jfnfsf] e"ldsf k]/0ffbfoL cleofg k] / 0ffsf nflu cleofg gfds ;+: yfn] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] s'O/ ] kfgLdf gf} } sf] 7fsf] kSsL ejg agfP/ dfgl;s / f] u nfu] sf lj/ fdLx?sf] cfjf;, k/ fdz{ tyf pkrf/ ;d] tsf] Joj: yfkg ug{] nIfsf ;fy k] / 0ffbfoL cleofgnfO{ kl/ 0ffdd'vL agfpg] r/ 0fdf kj] z u/ ] sf] 5 . bfª pkTosfsf] kj] zåf/ dflgg] s'O/ ] kfgLdf !$ s6\7f If] qdf em08} Ps s/ f] 8sf] nfutdf cTofw'lgs ;'ljwf;DkGg pQm ejg lgdf{0f sfo{ clGtd r/ 0fdf / x] sf] 5 . ljleGg ;+3;+: yf, JolQm Pj+ ;+: yfsf ;b: ox?sf] nufgLdf ejg lgdf{0f sfo{ ;DkGg eP klg p2] Zo d'tfljs b} lgs ;~rfngdf Nofpg] sfd lgs} r'gf} tLk"0f{ 5 . dfgl;s / f] u nfu] sf lj/ fdLx?nfO{ cfjf;, k/ fdz{ ;] jf, pkrf/ / cGTodf kl/ jf/ df k'g: yf{kgf ug{] sfdsf] yfngL x'g' lgs} dxTjk"0f{ s'/ f xf] . g] kfndf bfªaf6 klxnf] k6s olt dxTjk"0f{ sfdsf] z'?jft ug{] cleoGtfx?sf] kof; l;+uf] ;d'bfo / / fHosf nflu;d] t k] / 0ffbfoL 5 . sltko dfgl;s / f] uLx? ;8sdf ef} +tfl/ P/ afFRg ljjz 5g\ . logLx?n] g kl/ jf/ af6 dfof / pkrf/ kfPsf x'G5g\\ g ;dfhdf ;+/ If0f kfpg ;s] sf x'G5g\ . logLx? / fHo, ;dfh / kl/ jf/ af6 pk] lIft 5g\ . dfgl;s : jf: Yo laluP/ ljlIfKt ag] sfx?nfO{ cf>o lbg] , k/ fdz{ / pkrf/ ;] jf pknAw u/ fpg] d'Vo lhDd] jf/ L / fHosf] xf] . clxn] ;Dd / fHon] ug{ g;s] sf] olt dxTjk"0f{ sfdsf] yfngL u/ ] / k] / 0ffsf nflu cleofgn] gofF b[i6fGt k: t't ug{ yfn] sf] 5 . of] cleofg ;a} sf nflu k] / 0ffbfoL aGg k'u] sf] 5 . ;+3, kb] z / : yfgLo u/ L tLg txdf ;/ sf/ x? lqmofzLn 5g\ . of] kf6f] df clxn] ;Dd s;} sf] Wofg k'Ug ;s] sf] 5} g . / fHon] ug'{kg{] sfd hg: t/ af6 ePsf] 5, Tof] klg bfªaf6} kf/ De ePsf] 5 . of] cleofgnfO{ ljz] if u/ ] / kb] z ;/ sf/ / o; If] qsf : yfgLo txx?n] ;3fp k'¥ofpg'kg{] xf] . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] kfr nfv ?k} ofF ;xof] u u/ ] klg cGo txaf6 s'g} ;xof] u h'6\g g;s] sf] ;+a4 JolQmx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . o: tf] cj: yfdf ejg lgdf{0fnufotsf k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf sfd eP klg p2] Zocg';f/ b} lgs ;~rfng u/ L dfgl;s / f] uLx?nfO{ ;] jf kjfx ug{ 7"nf] wg/ fzLsf] cfjZostf kg{] 5 . ;+: yf : yfkgf ug{ hlt ufxf] 5, Tof] eGbf w] / } ufxf] ;'Jojl: yt9+un] ;~rfng ug{ x'G5 . cem dfgl;s / f] u nfu] sf lj/ fdLx?sf] : ofxf/ ;';f/ Pj+ pkrf/ ug{] sfd n/ t/ f] kof;af6 ;Dej x'Fb} g . pgLx?sf] b} lgs vfgkfgsf] Joj: yfkg dfq geP/ k/ fdz{ ;] jf Pj+ pkrf/ kbfg ug{sf nflu of] Uo Pj+ bIf hgzlQmsf] cfjZostf kb{5 . To;} n] o: tf ;+: yfx?sf] ;~rfng vr{df 7"nf] wg/ fzL nufgL ug'{kg{] x'G5 . / fd/ L ;f] t h'6fpg / 7Ls9+un] kl/ rfng ug{ ;lsPg eg] ;+: yfnfO{ lg/ Gt/ tf lbg sl7g x'G5 . olt 7"nf] / sd nufgL u/ ] / k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf] sfd eO;s] sf] n] ca ;~rfng k"FhL h'6fpg] sfddf ;a} kIf nfUg'k5{ . bfªdf hg: t/ df ;f] t ;+sng u/ ] / dxTjk"0f{ sfd ePsf y'k} pbfx/ 0f 5g\ . k] / 0ffsf nflu cleofgn] z'? u/ ] sf] of] sfdnfO{ ;a} sf] ;femf ;+sNk / kof;af6 k"0f{tf lbg ;lsg] 5 . o;sf nflu ;fd"lxs koTg yk a9fP/ n} hfg h?/ L 5 . clxn] ;Dd g] kfndf sxL+ gePsf] o; vfnsf] cleofg ;a} sf nflu k] / 0ffbfoL 5 . oxL g} o;sf] ;kmntfsf] Bf] ts xf] .

s;n] s] eg] < Pp6f dGqfno vfnL 5 . ck"0f{nfO{ k"0f{tf ug]{ Pp6f s'/f xf] . dlGqkl/ifb\ x] / km] / sf] s'g} of] hgf 5} g . s] kL zdf{ cf] nL -kwfgdGqL_ dlGqkl/ ifb\ / ;'/ Iff kl/ ifb\sf] cWoIf Ps} JolQm . Psflt/ af6 cfb] z lbof] , csf] {lt/ af6 : jLs[lt u¥of] . Pp6f xftn] csf] { xftnfO{ rnfPh: tf] eof] . ;+ljwfg ljk/ Lt kwfgdGqL cl3 a9] sf 5g\ . ljZjksfz zdf{ -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf kjQmf_ ;/ sf/ n] kltaGw nufPsf] ;d"x cfk/ flws ;d"x x'g] ePsfn] kqmfpsf nflu b] ze/ sf kx/ L o'lg6nfO{ kl/ kq ul/ Psf] 5 . / fhgLltsf] cf8df cfk/ flws lqmofsnfk ug{ 5'6 5} g . ;/ sf/ L lg0f{on] kx/ L ;'/ Iff Psxf] / f] ePsf] 5 . pQd/ fh ;'j] bL -kx/ L kjQmf_ nufgLstf{nfO{ cfZj:t kfg]{ g} xf] eg] hUuf kflKtsf] cK7]/f] km'sfpg'k¥of] . jgdf ?v s6fgsf] emGem6 x6fpg'k¥of] . nufgL Nofpg] sfuhL klqmofnfO{ ;xh agfpg'k¥of] . / fd] Zj/ vgfn -k"j{cy{;lrj_

sfd gug{] dflg;x?n] ;+/ If0fsf sfdx?nfO{ xn'sf 9+un] ;f] Rg] ub{5g\ . ;+/ If0fsf sfdx? cfkm} df sl7g x'G5g\ . To;df klg lu4sf] ;+/ If0f cleofg ;~rfng ug'{ cfkm} df sl7g / r'gf} tLk"0f{ 5 . cem To;df klg ljleGg If] qaf6 r'gf} tLx? v8f x'bf emg eGbf emg ;d: ofx? cfOkbf{ / x] 5g\ . tL ;d: ofx?;u b[9 eP/ h'6\g g;Sg] xf] eg] ;Dk"0f{ nufgL -cfly{s, ef} lts / af} l4s_ v] / hfg] l;jfo pknlJw s] xL x'b} g . ljrf/ df xf] ;\ jf k} ;fdf, sfddf xf] ;\ jf ;f] rdf k/ tGqdf e/ kg] { xfdL g] kfnLx? cfkm\g} ;f] r / nufgLdf sfd ug{ emg sl7gfO x'g] g} eof] . s'/ f] xf] ks[ltsf] lgMz'Ns s'rLsf/ lu4sf] ;+/ If0f ug] { . g] kfn ;/ sf/ n] klxnf] k6s lu4 ;+/ If0fsf] nflu k~rjifL{o sfo{of] hgf agfPkl5 ;/ sf/ sf] sfo{of] hgfnfO{ ;kmn kfg{ hg: t/ af6 lu4 ;+/ If0f ug] { cleofgsf] z'?jft eof] . ;d'bfo: t/ af6 klg ;+/ If0fsf] sl7g sfd ug{ ;lsG5 eg] / klxnf] k6s gjnk/ f;Ldf g] kfn kGIfL ;+/ If0f ;+3sf] kxn / UNDP/ GEF/ SGP sf] cfly{s ;xof] udf : yfgLo ;d'bfon] lu4 / ] i6'/ ] 06 agfP . To;sf] ;kmNftfkl5 clxn] b] zel/ ;ft j6f lu4 / ] i6'/ ] 06 alg;s] sf 5g\ . of] g] kfnL ;f] r / ljrf/ n] ;a} nfO{ rlst kfl/ lbof] . o;} af6 l;Sb} clxn] ef/ t kfls: tfgnufot Plzofsf ;a} b] zdf lu4 / ] i6'/ ] 06 v'Ng] qmd z'? x'b} 5 eg] g] kfn ;/ sf/ n] k'gM bf] ;f] lu4 ;+/ If0f k~rjifL{o sfo{ of] hgf kf; ul/ ;s] sf] 5 . lu4 7"nf] khfltsf kGIfLx?dWo] Pp6f xf] . ljZjdf @# khfltsf lu4 kfOG5g eg] blIf0f Plzofdf gf} khfltsf lu4 kfOG5g\ . xfdf] g] kfndf klg kl5Nnf] ;dodf nfdf] 7'8] lu4 b] vf k/ ] kl5 gf} khfltsf lu4 b] lvg yfln;s] sf 5g\ . lu4n] g vfBafnL vfG5 g t kmnkm"n g} . o;n] cfkm} lzsf/ u/ ] / lhpbf] kf0fLnfO{ df/ ] / vfb} g . vfG5 t s] jn d/ ] sf] l;gf] / kmfn] sf] df;'hGo kmf] x/ dfq . o;n] d/ ] sf] l;gf] vfP/ / f] u km} lngaf6 arfp5 . To;} n] o;nfO{ ks[ltsf] lgMz'Ns s'rLsf/ eGg] ul/ G5 . olt dfq} xf] Og, of] dfgj pkof] uL / dfgjd} qL kGIfL klg xf] . dflg;sf] ;': jf: Yo Pj+ : jR5 wtL{ agfO/ fVgsf] nflu ks[ltn] lu4sf] ;[li6 ul/ lbPsf]

dfgj pkof] uL kGIfLsf] ;+/ If0fdf / fHob] lv cfdhgtf;Dd h'6\g'kg] { ;do eO;s] sf] 5 . xfdf efjL k': tfnfO{ ks[ltn] dflg;nfO{ lbPsf] cg'kd pkxf/ x: tfGt/ 0f ug{ ;Sof+} eg] dfq xfdL ;r] t dflg; ePsf] ;f/ x'g] 5 . cGoyf c1fgL / cb"/ bzL{ eg] / efjL k': tfn] ;/ flk/ xg] 5g\ . blIf0f Plzofdf lu4 tLa?kdf ljgfz x'g'sf] d'Vo sf/ 0f kz' ladf/ L x'bf b'vfO sd ug{ kof] u ul/ g] 8fOSnf] km] gs gfds cf} iflw g} xf] .

hLjg / hut x'g'kb{5 . lu4 tLa?kdf nf] k x'b} hfg yfn] . cem s] xL khflt t g] kfndf (% kltzteGbf a9L b/ n] nf] k x'gyfn] . of] dfgj pkof] uL kGIfLn] jif{df Pp6f dfq aRrf hGdfp5 . o;n] vf] / agfpbf b] lv x'sf{pbf;Dd cf7b]lv gf}+ dlxgf ;do nfU5 . of] bf} / fg efn] jf kf] yLdf sf] xL d¥of] eg] aRrf ;+s6df kb{5 . o;/ L Pp6f lu4 ks[ltdf cfpbf;Dd w] / } sl7gfO;+u h'Wg'kb{5 . olt dfq} xf] Og ks[ltdf cfPkl5 dfgj c1fgtfsf sf/ 0f afRg} g;Sg] cj: yfdf k'Uof] . lu4 ;d"xdf a: g] , ;d"xdf vfg] Pp6f ldng;f/ kGIfL xf] . o;n] d/ ] sf] l;gf] dfq vfg] ePsf] n] ;fgf] eGbf ;fgf] l;gf] vfg klg w] / } ;+Vofdf Ps} rf] l6 cfpg] ub{5g\ . To;} n] Pp6f l;gf] ljiffQm x'g uof] eg] Ps} rf] l6 w] / } lu4sf] Pp6} lrxfg x'g k'U5 . o;/ L c? s'g} klg jGo hGt'x?n] ;fd"lxs cfxf/ f vfb} gg\ . cem df+;fxf/ L jGohGt'x? cfkm} lzsf/ ub{5g\ . d/ ] sf] l;gf] klg ;fd"lxs ?kdf kof] u ub} {gg\ . To;} n] pgLx? tLa ?kdf nf] k x'b} gg\ . t/ lu4n] ;fd"lxs?kdf l;gf] vfg] ePsfn] ;fd"lxs d[To' x'g] ubf{ tLa?kdf nf] k x'g k'u] sf x'g\ . To;} n] ks[ltsf] lgMz'Ns s'rLsf/ lu4sf] ;+/ If0f ug'{k/ ] sf] xf] . dfgj pkof] uL kGIfLsf] ;+/ If0fdf / fHob] lv cfdhgtf;Dd h'6\g'kg] { ;do eO;s] sf] 5 . xfdf efjL k': tfnfO{ ks[ltn] dflg;nfO{ lbPsf] cg'kd pkxf/ x: tfGt/ 0f ug{ ;Sof+} eg] dfq xfdL ;r] t dflg; ePsf] ;f/ x'g] 5 . cGoyf c1fgL / cb"/ bzL{ eg] / efjL k': tfn] ;/ flk/ xg] 5g\ . blIf0f Plzofdf lu4 tLa ?kdf ljgfz x'g'sf] d'Vo sf/ 0f kz' ladf/ L x'bf b'vfO sd ug{ kof] u ul/ g]

 l8NnLaxfb'/ /fjt 8fOSnf] km] gs gfds cf} iflw g} xf] . of] kof] u ul/ Psf] kz' dg{ k'Uof] / lu4n] vfP eg] ls8\gL t'?Gt v/ fa eP/ ;a} lu4sf] Pp6} lrxfg x'g k'U5 . afx]s cj} 1flgs 9Ën] tflgPsf ljB'tsf tf/ clg ljiffbL kof] u u/ L dfl/ Psf] hgfj/ jf d/ ] sf] l;gf] df ljiffbL kof] u ug] { Jojxf/ sf sf/ 0fn] klg lu4 nf] k x'b} uO/ x] sf 5g\ .

8fOSnf] km] gs pTkfbg, laqmL / kof] udf kltaGw nufP klg n'lsl5kL dflg;df kof] u ul/ g] 8fOSnf] km] gs kz'df kof] u u/ ] sf] ;'Ggdf cfO/ xG5 . xfdf] wtL{ lu4sf] lglDt c;'/ lIft ePkl5 ;fd'bflos g] t[Tjdf gjnk/ f;Lsf] lk7f} nLdf lu4 / ] i6'/ ] 06 vf] lnof] . Toxf a'9f ufO{uf] ?nfO{ kfn] / / fVg j[4f>d agfOof] . Toxf / fv] sf ufO{ uf] ?x? sfnultn] d/ ] kl5 ltgsf] 5fnf lgsfn] / lglZrt : yfgdf / flvG5 . o;/ L lglZrt : yfgdf l;gf] / fv] kl5 lu4x? ToxL l;gf] s'/ ] / a: g] / vfg] ug{ yfn] . h;n] ubf{ pgLx?nfO{ cfxf/ fsf] lglDt cGt ghfg'kg] { eof] . To;kl5 k"j{ sf] zLb] lv klZrd s} nfnL;Dd u/ L ;ftj6f lu4 / ] i6'/ ] 06 v'Ng k'u] . g] kfn ;/ sf/ sf] kxndf lrtjgsf] s;/ fdf lu4 khgg\ s] Gb vf] lnPsf] 5 . clxn] lu4sf] ljgfz b/ df sdL cfPsf] k'li6 ePsf] 5 . g] kfnsf] k"j{ eGbf klZrddf lu4sf] ;+Vof w] / } 5 . cem} klg lu4sf] lglDt xfdf] ks[lt c;'/ lIft 5 . To;} n] lu4 / ] i6'/ ] 06sf] cfjZostf cem} klg ;fGble{s 5 . lu4 / ] i6'/ ] 06sf] k"jf{wf/ ljsf; / Joj: yfkgsf] lglDt g] kfn kGIfL ;+/ If0f ;+3 (BCN) n] cfly{s Pj+ kfljlws ;xof] u u/ ] sf] xf] . t/ bfªsf] : ofnfkfgLdf / x] sf] lu4 / ] i6'/ ] 06sf] k"jf{wf/ ljsf;df tTsfnLg

lhlj;, 3f] / fxL gu/ kflnsf, t'n;Lk'/ gu/ kflnsf, lahf} / L / dfgk'/ uflj;sf] 7"nf] e"ldsf 5 . o: t} u/ L bfªsf] ljhf} / L / kf] v/ fsf] 3frf] sdf / x] sf] lu4 / ] i6'/ ] 06 afx] s c? kfrj6f / ] i6'/ ] 06df tfn eGg] ;+: yfn] klg ;xof] u ub} { cfPsf] lyof] . g] kfnsf lu4 / ] i6'/ ] 06 Joj: yfkgdf ;xof] uL ;+: yfx?n] k'gM ;xof] u gug] { xf] eg] aGb x'g] cj: yfdf k'Ug] 5g\ . oxL cj: yfnfO{ dWogh/ u/ ] / of] : tDesf/ lu4 ;+/ If0f / fli6«o ;~hfnsf] cWoIfsf] x} l;otn] g] kfnsf kTo] s / ] i6'/ ] 06nfO{ jflif{s Ps nfv %) xhf/ sf b/ n] Joj: yfkg vr{ lbg'k¥of] eg] / k: tfj ;DdfggLo kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nL, ;DdfggLo ;efd'v s[i0f axfb'/ dx/ f, dfggLo jgdGqL zlQmaxfb'/ a: g] tnfO{ lbPsf] 5 . of] : tDe tof/ kfb{;Dd cfZjf;gafx] s c? s] xL kfPsf] 5} g . ;/ sf/ n] olt ;fgf] ah] 6 klg 5'6\ ofpg ufxf] dflg/ x] sf] 5 . ha ls ;/ sf/ sf nflu jflif{s !) !@ nfv s] xL xf] Og . t;y{ / fHon] g} lhDdf lnof] eg] / ] i6'/ ] 06sf] lbuf] kg x'g] lyof] eg] nf] k eO;Sg nfu] sf] ks[ltsf] lgMz'Ns s'rLsf/ lu4sf] ;+/ If0f x'g] lyof] . o: t} u/ L / fli6«o hgfj/ lxGb"x?sf] cf: yfsf] ktLs ufO{, uf] ? t: s/ L / f] lsg] lyof] . h;n] ubf{ uf} xTofdf sdL cfpg] lyof] . g] kfndf a[4 kz'cf>dnfO{ uf} kfngsf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{ ;Sg] xf] eg] 5f8f kyfaf6 ls;fgn] / fxt kfpg] lyP . uf} t: s/ ug{] sfd aGb x'g] lyof] . of] g} ;dosf] cfjZostf / kof{j/ 0f ;+/ If0fsf] nflu dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg x'g] 5 . ndxL gu/ kflnsf j8f g+= & sKtfgu~hdf Ps} 7fpdf @* j6f lu4sf u'8x? 5g\ . o: tf] g] kfnel/ sxL+ 5} g . t/ Toxf u'8 ePsf ?vx? jif{] lg ;'sfpg] kyf a9\b} uPsf] n] kof{j/ 0fLo lbuf] ljsf;n] ut df3 !( ut] sKtfgu~hdf Pp6f uf] i7L / fv] sf] lyof] eg] kmfu'g @^ ut] sKtfgu~hdf ePsf] jf;: yfg / u'8 s;/ L ;+/ If0f ug{ ;lsG5 / ko{6sLo If] q s;/ L agfpg ;lsG5 eg] / ndxL gu/ kflnsfsf kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;Lsf] cWoIftfdf ;/ f] sf/ jfnfx? aLr 5nkmn eO{ ljleGg lg0f{ox? u/ ] sf] 5 . ;a} kIfn] cf cfkm\gf] lhDd] jf/ L k"/ f ug] { xf] eg] cjZo g} ;kmntf kfOg] 5 .

uf]/vf :s"nsf] cg's/0fLo cleefjs sIff k/LIff lbg k:g]x?sf] h:t} /x/ / pT;'stf ut kmfu'g @$ ut] 3f]/fxLsf] kt~hnL xnleq l5g]x{ ?df b]lvGYof] .

Tof] nx/df ljBfyL{ xf]Og uf]/vf klAns OG6/g]zgn :s"n 3f]/fxLdf cWoog/t aRrfsf cleefjsx? lyP . d~rdf pleof] g} ;a}nfO{ emn{Ss b]Vg ;lsg], kltWjlg gcfpg], aLrdf s'g} cj/f]w gePsf] eAo kt~hnLsf] xn cleefjsn] el/Psf] lyof] . tkfOn] dnfO{ k"/} ;'Gg'eof] eg] aRrfnfO{ ;'wfg{ ;Sg'xg' ]5 . cfwf dfq} ;'Gg'eof] eg] cGof]ndf kg'x{ g' ]5, ;'Gb} ;'Gg'ePg eg] cfPsf] Joy{ x'g]5 eg]/ kd'v klzIfs dgf]lj1 8f= ;'zLn s8]nn] Wofg lvRg'eof] . of] z'?jft xf], w]/} ;d:of ePsfnfO{ JolQmut ?kdf lr6\7L n]v]/} ljBfnodf af]nfpg] 5f}+ . aRrfsf] ;d:of yfxf ePkl5 p;;u 5nkmn ug{ lzIfsx?nfO{ klg ;lhnf] x'g]5 . lzIfsnfO{ klg s:tf] :jefjsf] aRrf;u s'g Jojxf/ ug]{ eg]/ tflnd lbg]5f}+ eg]/ uf]/vf u'ksf kd'v sfo{sf/L lgb]z { s gjnl;+x hLPdn] p2]Zo ki6 kfg'e { of]] .

Ps lbgdf @( ;o aRrfnfO{ x]g{ EofPsf] cg'el" t;lxt klzIfsn] cfkm\gf] sIff z'? ug'e { of] . hlGdbf sf]xL aRrf sf]xL h:tf] x'b}g . t kmnfgf] h:tf] eOg;\ eg]/ bafa lbg] sfd slxNo} gug'x{ f]nf . pm h] xf] ToxL aGg] jftfj/0f agfOlbg'xf]nf .

OR5f a]u/]sf]] bafan] cN5L agfp5 . xftdf kl;gf cfp5 . o;/L 8f= s8]nn] cfkm\gf s'/f /fVg'eof] . pxfn] yKb} hfg'eof] aRrfsf] lrGtf x/avt ug],{ cfkm\gf] lrGtf gug],{ cfkm"n] uNtL u/]sf] :jLsf/ slxNo} gug]{ a? bf]if p;}df y'kfg{ vf]Hg] rng 5 . d]/f] aRrfn] ;f]r]h:tf] k9]g, hfg]g, kmnfgf]sf] h:tf] gDa/ NofPg o:t} o:t} s'/ fn] cleefjs af]lemnf x'G5g\ . To;sf] c;/n] ljBfnodf uP/ jf k':ts lkm+h]/ a:g] t/ ga'em\g] ;d:of cfp5 . aRrfsf] ;fyL ag]/ p;;u lbgdf Go"gtd @) ldg]6 latfpg] ;do s;};u 5}g . To;n] ubf{ aRrfsf] cGt/u+ s'/f yfx} x'b}g . p;sf] jf:tljs ;d:of / rfxgf cleefjsn] a'em]s} 5}g . o;/L 8fS6/n] elg/xbf emg} Wofgn] ;'g] .

3/sf] vfgf vfg dg gug]{ ;d:of 5, xf] < 8f= s8]nn] kZg ug'e { of] l;+u} xnn] Ps :j/df xf], eg]/ hjfkm lbof] . xfdL ;a}n] aRrfnfO{ l6lkmg k};f lbg] u/]sf 5f}+ xf] < To;df klg xf] eg]/ xf:b} ;xdlt hgfof] . clg t cfpg]xf];\ ls d ToxL+ cfp eg]/ ysf{pg'xG' 5 < emg\ xf xf xf xf] xf] ub}{ nueu pkl:yt hlt ;a}n] xf;]/ ;xdlt hgfP . k};f vr{ ug{ k]l/t gug'; { \ . 3/s} vfgf agfP/ l6lkmg lbg';\ . tkfO{ km];a's, l;l/on cGo sfddf Jo:t x'g] cN5L nfu]sf] 5 k};f n}hf eg]/ laufg'e { Psf] 5 . 3/sf] vfgf n}hfg] clgjfo{ ug'; { \ . o;/L 8f= s8]nn] ;'emfjd"ns dGtJo /fVg'eof] . aRrfnfO{ bafa lbP/ cfkm" k];/df gkg'; { \ . p;nfO{ :s"nn] lbPsf] xf]djs{sf] k];/ ef/L ePsf] x'G5, tkfO xf]djs{ u/, k9 eg]/ yKg'xG' 5 . Tof] ef/Ln] cfkm" s] aGg] eGg] egL ;f]Rg] df}s} kfpb}g . o;f] elg/xbf 8fS6/n] w]/}nfO{ uNtL u/]sf] dx;'; u/fpg'eof] . xn zfGt aGof] . cfkm" tgfjdf / x]kl5 aRrf To;} tl;{G5 . ' nufP/ n'S5 . PsfGtdf ;fyLx?;u r'sn s'ntdf nfUg /dfp5 . Wofg k':tsdf x'b}g, lkmHg] dfq} xf] .

Pp6f rLhdf w]/} ;do Wofg lbP/ a:g g;Sg], rflxg] eGbf a9L rsrs] cl:y/ :jefjsf] aRrf 5 < pxfn] ;f]Wg'eof] To:tf] aRrfn] cfkm\gf s'/f atfpg g;Sg], lem+lhg], :yL/ eP/ a:g ghfGg], z/L/ kf6] cN5L x'g] t/ lbdfu ;fdfGo eGbf *& kltzt a9L rNg] x'G5 . zf}rfno afy?ddf w]/} a]/ latfof] eg] klg ;d:of cfof] eGg] cg'dfg ug'; { \ . s8]nn] o;/L elg /xbf d]/} aRrfnfO{ eGg'eof] h:t} w]/}nfO{ dx;'; u/fpg'eof] . aRrfsf] afgL Joxf]/fsf af/]df w]/}n] 3f]lTnPsf] x'gk' 5{, lgs} uDeL/ lyP .

To;kl5 s]xLa]/ kZg pQ/sf] v'nf ;q z'? eof] . clwsf+z cfdfx?n] aRrfsf] lrGtf ub}{ kZg ug'e { of] . Pshgf cfdfn] p7]/ eGg'eof] ;w+} l8km/]G6 lrh agfP/ /flvlbG5' l6lkmg lng cfpg} dfGb}g . hlt ld7f] eP klg lng cfpb} cfpb}g s] ef sf] xf]nf < k9 eG5f}+ k9\b}g lh2L u5{ .

To;sf] hjfkmdf 8fS6/n] 6fpsf] hf]8]/ ;a} cfdfn] ;Nnfx ug'; { \ ef]lnaf6 s;}n] klg l6lkmgdf k};f glbg] . tkfOnfO{

l;l/on, km];a'sn] ;dfT5 cN5L nfU5 . clg k};f lbP/ k7fpg ;lhnf] dfGg'xG' 5 . { . To;n] @) csf]{ vt/gfs afgL Oiof{ ug]5 nu]sf] 5 d #) ?k}of lbG5' eg]/ klt:kwf{ ug'x{ G' 5 . Ps csf{aLr ;dGjo x'b} x'Gg, o;n] ;a}nfO{ lauf/]sf] 5 . 5f]/Lsf cufl8 lnlki6s / qmLd gnufpg';\ . 5f]/Lx?nfO{ lxn glbg';\ . Tof] Pp6f cUnf] csf]{ xf]rf] x'G5 . ;2] dfG5]nfO{ klg af+uf] b]vfp5 . ;d:ofx? ylkb} uP . laxfg & b]lv ( / ;fem & b]lv !) ah];Dd 6fOd6]an agfPsf] 5 . ToxL klg k9fOdf Wofg lbPsf] h:tf] nfUb}g . lstfj kN6fpg], n]Vg] t/ Wofg gx'g] sf/0f s] xf]nf < d]/f] aRrf ;ftdf k9\5 . 6fOddf p7\b} p7\b}g, p7fpg}k5{, p7] klg k9\b}g . d]/L gfltgL gf:tf vfbf vfb} klg l6eL x]5]{ . l6eLdf ax't} cfbt eof] . xf]djs{ klg l6eL x]b}{ u5],{ s;/L x6fpg] < of] ;'g]/ k'/} xnsf ;xefuL xf;] . d]/f] 5f]/f laxfg tLg ah] p7\5, l6p;g k9\g hfG5 .

3/ df x'bf lstfj lkm+H5 . k9\g dg k6s} ub}g{ . k9\g] lrGtf nfU5 eG5, k9\b}g . t/ ;fem afa'n] k9fpg nfUbf k6s} d'G6f] kmsf{Gg . d]/f] aRrf cf7df k9\5 k9 eGbf xf:5 h] eGbf klg xf:5 . k9\b} k9\b}g . l8k];g xf] ls < d]/f] 5f]/f ;ftdf k9\5 l6o';g kl9/xG5, sdhf]/ 5 . dfS;{ /fdf] cfpb}g . o;/L cleefjsn] af]ln/xbf Pshgf lzIfsn] yKg'eof], h'g ljBfyL{ jif{el/ 6\o; " g k9\5 vr{ klg p;sf] a9L x'G5 / gDa/ klg sd Nofp5 . d 6\o; " g la/f]wL x' . xnel/sf dfG5]nfO{ dg k/]5 unnn xf;] .

To;kl5 8fS6/sf] hjfkm lbg] kfnf] lyof] . olt kmnkm"n vfg}k5{ eg]/ w]/} lbP tkfO s] ug'x{ G' 5 < ;s]sf] vfg'xG' 5 6Gg ePkl5 5f]8]/ efUg'xG' 5 . ToxL xf] . laxfg} 6\o; " gb]lv /flt;Dd :s"ndf Jo:t x'G5 .

3/df k'u]kl5 xf]djs{ u/ eg]/ p;nfO{ af]em ylklbg'xG' 5 . olt hjfkm lbg]lalQs} w]/}sf lh1f;f ;fd;'d eP . aRrfsf] lhGbuL laufg'{ eGbf cfvfdf kfr ldg]6 cf;' aUg lbg';\ . df]afOn lbb} glbg';\ . l6eL aGb ul/lbg';\ . df]afOn, l6eL, Nofk6k p;sf nflu ag]sf x'b} xf]Ogg\ . ltgn] !@ gk9];Dd sfd 5}g . :s"nn] ;a}nfO{ a/fa/ k9fPsf] xf] . a? pgLx?n] slt a'em], 3/sf] jftfj/0f Dofg]h ug'; { \.

 uf]ljGb v8\sf k9]sf] k9\o}, n]v]sf] n]Vo} u/]/ Ps}lbgdf lkPr8L ug]{ xf] < lstfj ;dft]/ a:g' j]i6 ckm 6fOd xf] . lsr]gdf af]nfpg';,\ sfd ug{ nufpg';\ . cfOh afa'÷gfgL eGg';,\ hf afa' k9 . d vfgf agfp5' slxNo} geGg';\ . hlGdbf ck];g u/]/ c:ktfndf w]/} /f]Psf] aRrf :jefj}n] gd{n 8]lne/Lsf] eGbf t]lhnf] x'G5 . Ifdtfjfg x'G5 . hlt hf]8n] ?G5 Tolt kmf]S;f]sf] ;a} efu km'lnG5 . :jf;nfO{ kDk u5{ / lbdfu;Dd k'U5 . To;n] tLI0f lbdfusf] agfp5 eg]/ 8fS6/n] sf/0f lbg'eof] . To;afx]s afa' cfdfsf] plrt dfof . aRrfn] 3/df kfpg] ;fyL;+uL h:t}sf] Jojxf/ . p;nfO{ ;dfhdf 3'nldn agfpg] . v'nf 7fpdf ;a}n] b]Vg] u/L a:g / k9\g nufpg] .

PSn} sf]7fdf a;]/ unt cEof; ug{ glbg] . lzIfs, ljBfyL{ / cleefjssf] lqsf]0ffTds ;DaGw x'G5 eg]kl5 e"ldsf w]/}nfO{ yfxf lyPg . uf]/vfn] ;a}sf] e"ldsf ls6fg u/]sf] 5 . gof cEof; yfn]sf] 5 . h;nfO{ cleefjsn] ?rfPsf 5g\ . ;a} ljBfnodf o:t} sfo{qmd ug'x{ f]nf eg]/ ;'emfj lbg]x? w]/} lyP . uDeL/ b]lvg] Tolt af]Ng g?rfpg] kd'v sfo{sf/L lgb]z { s gjn hLPdsf] ld;g lehg lzIff If]qdf lgs} cfqmfds b]lvPsf] 5 . To;} ljBfnosf lzIfs j;Gt k'g nfu"cf}ifwlj?4sf] cleofgdf ;lqmo /x]/ klg ljBfnos} krf/ ePsf] 5 . ljleGg If]qsf lj1x?sf] ;Dks{ ;DaGw ljsl;t ePsf] 5 . lklG;kn dfgl;+x hLPdsf] ldng;f/ / ;dGjosf/L e"ldsfsf sf/0f klxnf] k6s of] cleefjs sIff ;kmn x'g;Sof] eg] d]/f] a'emfO{ /x]sf] 5 .

CMYK

#

@)&% ;fn r}t $ ut] ;f]djf/ (Mar. 18, 2019)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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;?df/fgLdf blnt nlIft sfo{qmd /fKtL gbL ;Ldf ljjfbsf] ;]km Nofl08ª Ko'7fg, # r} t . blnt ;d'bfosf] ;zlQms/0f ug] { p2] Zon] ;?df/fgL ufp“kflnsfn] blnt nlIft sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug] { ePsf] 5 . blnt pTyfg ;ldltn] oxL r} t & ut] sfo{qmd ug{ nfu] sf] ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf emuaxfb'/ ljZjsdf{n] atfpg'eof] . u} / blnt / blnt ;d'bfosf :yfgLox?nfO{ ;xefuL agfP/ sfo{qmd ul/g] cWoIf ljZjsdf{n] atfpg'eof] . ;dfhdf cem} klg blntnfO{ x] g] { b[li6sf] 0f kl/jt{g gePsf] n] of] sfo{qmd ug{ nfluPsf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …blnt klt ul/g] hftLo lje] b x6fpg of] sfo{qmdn] 6] jf k'¥ofpg] 5 .Ú sfo{qmddf blnt;‘“u ;DalGwt sfg'gL, ;+j} wflgs kfjwfgx? clwjQmfdfkm{t k:t'lt ul/g] cWoIf ljZjsdf{n] atfpg'eof] . kb] z;ef ;b:o xl/ l/hfn, ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:o wg axfb'/ /fodfemL, ufp‘kflnsfsf hgkltlglw, sd{rf/L, kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L abLgfy u} / ] , kx/L gfoj lg/LI0fs

lgd{n j'9fyf] sL, ;/sf/L jlsn, ;Dk"0f{ ;+3;+: yfsf kltlglw, /fhgLlts bnsf kltlglw, :yfgLojf;Lsf] pkl:yltdf sfo{qmd ul/g] cWoIf ljZjsdf{n] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf /fli6«o tyf :yfgLo snfsf/sf] k:t'lt /xg] ufp“kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . blnt snfsf/ emns ;+uLtd, ;ljtf kl/of/, /fhafa' g] kfnL, /fhs'df/ 6/fnLnufotsf snfsf/sf] k:t'lt /xg] ufp“kflnsf cWoIf ljZjsdf{n] atfpg'eof] .

To:t} blnt hfltcGtu{t k~r] afhf;lxtsf] g[To k:t't ul/g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;fdflhs ;b\efj, cGt3"{ng, ;fdflhs ;b\efj a[l4 ug] {, alx:s/0fdf kfl/Psf ;d'bfo;“u} u} / b} lnt ;d'bfosf gful/snfO{ klg r] tgfsf] sfo{qmd ul/g] ufp‘“kflnsf cWoIf ljZjsdf{n] atfpg'eof] . ;dfhdf hftLo lje] b cem} 5 To;nfO{ cGTo ug] { p2] Zon] lhNnfd} klxnf] / gof“ sfo{qmd u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …of] sfo{qmdkl5 gful/ssf] kj[lQ km] l/g]

xft]dfnf]sf] cjnf]sg ug{ eQmk'/sf] ;xsf/L pk;ldltsf ;+of] hs Clif/fd l/hfnn] ;+: yfsf ultjljlwsf af/] df hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . ljZjsdf{ ;xsf/Lsf] tkm{af6 n] vf ;+of] hs /fd 5': ofsLn] ;+: yfsf af/] df hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . xft] dfnf] sf cWoIf s'naxfb'/ yfkfsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ljZjsdf{ ;+: yfsf cWoIf s[i0fk;fbn] klg dGtJo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] ] . b'a} cWoIfn] dfofsf] lrgf] cfbfgkbfg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f xft] dfnf] ;fsf] ;sf ;~rfns ;ldltsf ;lrj xl/ l/hfnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

o'ujf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, # r} t . ljZjsdf{ art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yf RofDxfl;+x–* eQmk'/ n] zlgjf/ xft] dfnf] art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yf 3f] / fxL–!$ sf] cjnf] sg u/] sf] 5 . ;+: yfsf] sfof{nodf cf} krfl/s sfo{qmd u/L cg'ej cfbfgkbfg ul/Psf] lyof] . 6f] nLsf] :jfut;lxt ;xsf/Lsf] ultljlwsf af/] df ;~rfns ;b:o s] zj bLks Gof} kfg] n] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . dlxnf pk;ldltsf ;+of] hs eujtL zdf{ tyf lzIff

b'3{6gfdf=== a] nf /fHos} pRr c+u ;+3Lo ;+;bsf ;efd'v cfkm"x?nfO{ e] 6\g sIff sf] 7fd} cfPsf] eGb} ljBfyL{x?n] v'zL JoQm u/] . ;efd'v dx/fn] klg b'3{6gfn] cfkm" lgs} b'MvL ePsf] atfp“b} ca kL8f / zf] snfO{ zlQmdf abNg ;xof] u k'uf] ;\ eg] efjgf ;f6\g lzIffnodf cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . …tkfO“x?sf] b'3{6gfkl5 b] z /f] Psf] 5, xfdL ;a} /f] Psf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ca /f] P/ dfq} x'“b} g, olt 7"nf] b'3{6gfaf6 af“r] sf efOa} gLx? c? ljBfyL{eGbf km/s x'g'x'G5 / tkfO‘“x? kL8fnfO{ zlQmdf abNg cl3 a9\g'k5{ .Ú pxf“n] ca of] lzIffnon] b] zs} Wofg tfg] sfn] o;n] klg b] z lgdf{0f ug] { ;Ifd hgzlQm ljsf; ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . cfkm"n] lgjf{rg ljsf; If] qaf6 !% nfv ah] 6 5'6\ofPsf] hfgsf/L lb+b} pxf“n] cfufdL lbgdf klg ;fy;fyd} /x] / ;xof] u

ug] { klta4tf JoQm ug'{eof] . pxf“n] cfkm" ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] g] t[Tj ug] { ;/sf/df geP klg cfkm" bfªs} hgkltlglwsf] x} l;otn] cfkm\gf] 7fp“af6 ;/sf/nfO{ lzIffnosf] ljsf;sf nflu ;xof] u ug{ tof/ /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ljBfyL{x?;“u s] xLa] / 5nkmn klg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pxf“ ljgfs'g} hfgsf/L k} bn ofqf -dlg{ªjfs_ ub} { lzIffno k'Ug'ePsf] lyof] . ;efd'v dx/fsf] lgjf; klg 3f] / fxL– !& l:yt lzIffnoglhs} /x] sf] 5 . clxn] of] lzIffnodf jg lj1fgtkm{ b'3{6gfaf6 ar] sf !$ hgfn] cWoog ul//x] sf 5g\ . o;} z} lIfs ;qaf6 ;~rfngdf cfPsf] of] lzIffnodf jg lj1fgsf ;fy} vfB kljlw klg z'? eO;s] sf] 5 . !) j6f ljifodf 5f] 6f] cjlwsf tflnd ;~rfng ePsf 5g\ eg] xf] 6n Aoj:yfkg / cfls{6] s ljifosf] k9fO rf“8} z'? x'g] lzIffnosf kd'v ofbj ;'j] bLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

Pp6}===

ljZjf; lnPsf] 5' .Ú blntnfO{ ;Ddfg} ;Ddfg sfo{qmddf ljleGg ks[ltsf blntnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/g] 5 . kTo] s j8fsf Ps÷Pshgf blnt / Ho] ] i7 gful/s, Psn dlxnfnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/g] cWoIf ljZjsdf{n] atfpg'eof] .

To:t} cGthf{tLo ljjfx ug] { blnt, blnt ;d'bfoaf6 !@ sIff pQL0f{ u/] sf blntnfO{ kdf0fkqn] ;Ddfg ul/g] 5 . ljBfnodf cWoog/t h] x] gbf/ ljBfyL{nfO{ klg k'/ :s[t ul/g] cWoIf ljZjsdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . blntnfO{ xf} ;nf kbfg ug{ k'/ :sf/ ljt/0f ul/Psf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . blnt nlIft sfo{qmdsf nflu ufp“kflnsfn] b'O{ nfv ?k} of“ ljlgof] hg u/] sf] ufp“kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 .

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Invitation for Bids

Bangalachuli Rural Municipality

Office of the Rural Municipal Executive Kamirechaur, Dang

Invitation for Bids for the Procurement of Construction works Date of publication: 2075/12/04

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

Bangalachuli Rural Municipality has allocated the budget, towards the cost of Shyuja-Tushara-JaruwaMotarbato Nirmana and Kaulepani-Rapdhara Sadak Nirmana. Bidding is open to all eligible Bidders.

The Bangalachuli Rural Municipality invites sealed bids from eligible bidders for the procurement of ShyujaTushara-Jaruwa-Motarbato Nirman and Kaulepani-Rapdhara Sadak Nirmana. under National competitive bidding procedures specified in Public Procurement Act and Regulations.

Eligible Bidders may obtain further information and inspect the bidding documents at the office of Bangalachuli Rural Municipality, Kamirechaur, Dang.

A complete set of Bidding Documents may be purchased from the office of the Bangalachuli Rural Municipality by eligible Bidders on the submission of a written application, along with the copy of company/firm registration certificate, and upon payment of a non-refundable fee as follows. till dated below during office hours.

Pre-bid meeting shall be held at office of Bangalachuli Rural Municipality, Kamirechaur, Dang.

Sealed bids must be submitted to the office Bangalachuli Rural Municipality, Kamirechaur, Dang by hand before 12:00PM Bids received after this deadline will be rejected.

The bids will be opened in the presence of Bidders' representatives who choose to attend at 2:00PM on below date at the office of Bangalachuli Rural Municipality. Bids must be valid for a period of 120 days for Bid Invivation and 90 days for Sealed Quation from the date of bid opening and must be accompanied by a bid security, amounting to a minimum of following amount, which shall be valid for 30 days beyond the validity period of the bid.

If the last date of purchasing and /or submission falls on a government holiday, then the next working day shall be considered as the last date. In such case the validity period of the bid security shall remain the same as specified for the original last date of bid submission.

For Bid Security Amount Bank Description, Name of Bank:Nepal Bank Limited Ghorahi Dang. Bank Account No;02703000000003000007, Name of Account; Bangalachuli Gaupalika Dharauti Khata.

10. For Detailed bidders can contact in office.

11.

The name and identification of the contract are as follows:

S. Name of Contract Contract ID N. 1

2

Shyuja-Tushara- BRM/NCB/ Jaruwa Motarbato 2075/076-19 Nirmana.

Estimated Amount Minimum Bid Last Date to take Bid oppening Bid Document without VAT Secutiry Amount Bid Document Date Fee. 21,41,563.36

KaulepaniBRM/NCB/ 6,63,712.86 Rapdhara Sadak 2075/076-20 Nirmana.

65,000.00

2076/01/02

2076/01/03 3000.00

20000.00

2075/12/18

2075/12/19

1000.00

Chief Administrative Of cer

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dfq} nufP/ kl5 x6\of] ] . lgod ;a} nfO{ nfUg'k5{ eg] / gful/ sx?n] u'gf;f] ug{ yfn] sf 5g\ . klxNo} b] lv gS;fkf; ub} { gu/ ] sf, cln cln u/ ] sf / clxn] k"0f{?kdf dfkb08cg';f/ 3/ gS;f kf; u/ ] sf ejgx?sf] ljj/ 0f ;+sng yfn] sf] Ol~hlgo/ >] i7n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxfsf cg';f/ j8f tyf 6f] nx?n] To: tf 3/ sf] ljj/ 0f pkdxfgu/ df k7fpg'kg] {5 . b'O{ dlxgfleq 3/ sf] tYof+s ;+sng u/ ] / sfof{Gjogsf] r/ 0fnfO{ s8f kfl/ g] 5 . cab] lv aGg] dfkb08 ljk/ Ltsf s'g} klg 3/ , kvf{n, 6x/ fnufotsf ef} lts ;+/ rgf pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] eTsfpg] 5 . pkdxfgu/ n] cfkm} n] b] v] g eg] klg To;sf] nflu 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfn] cflwsfl/ s kq jf glrg] sf] JolQmn] a] gfdL ph'/ L ug{ ;Sg] pxfn] atfpg'eof] ] . pxfn] eGg'eof] pkdxfgu/ n] ;"rgf kfPsf] cfwf/ df tTsfn} eTsfpg] 5 .Ú dfkb08 cg';f/ ag] sf 3/ e"sDk cfpbf 9n] klg a9Ldf @) kltzt;Dd c;'/ lIft x'g] >] i7sf] egfO 5 . pxfsf cg';f/ dfgjLo If lt c;fWo} Go"g x'G5 . w] / } df ztkltzt ;'/ lIft x'G5g\ . To: tf 3/ elTsP klg dfG5] db} { db} {gg\ . kvf{nsf 7"nf 7"nf kmSNof6f x'g] ePsfn]

n'Sg] 7fp kz: t x'G5 . To;d} n's] / Hofg hf] ufpg ;S5 . 9n] / e'Odf nDk;f/ x'Gg jfl/ kfl/ htf klg c8\lsg ;S5 . dfkb08 ljk/ Ltsf 3/ df6f] sf] y'kf] h;/ L lkm+lhG5 . leq / x] sf] dfgj, kz' rf} kfof tyf wgdfn ;a} k'5{ . arfpg ;Sg] s'g} klg pkfo x'b} g . y'kf] vf] tNbf vf] tNb} kf0f uO;S5 . pxfsf cg';f/ k"0f{ Ifltaf6 hf] ufpg dfkb08 cg';f/ sf] 3/ agfpg'k5{ . gful/ ssf] ;'/ Iffsf] nflu 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] gS;fkf;df s8fO u/ ] sf] 5 . gS;fkf; u/ ] sf 3/ df tLgb] lv ;ft kltzt a9L vr{ nfUg] / Ps ;o kltzt ;'/ lIft x'g] Ol~hlgo/ >] i7sf] egfO 5 . 3/ gS;f kf; u/ ] kl5 vr{ w] / } nfU5 eg] / s] xLn] ckmjfx km} nfPsf] pxfn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxfsf cg';f/ b'O{ ld6/ rf/ ld6/ sf af6f] df 3/ agfpg'kg] { ;d: of b] lvPsf] 5 . To;} u/ L 9'+uf / df6f] sf 3/ x? klg 5g\ . sRrL df6f] n] hf] 8fO u/ ] sf 3/ 5g\ . ;'s'Djf;L ;d: of klg 5 . ;a} ;d: of xn ug{ sfo{of] hgf agfP/ cl3 a9] sf] pxfn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxfn] 3f] / fxL !$ sf cu'jfx?nfO{ gS;fkf; ;DaGwL klzIf0f lbg] qmddf cfOtjf/ pQm s'/ f atfpg'ePsf] lyof] .

;i6f ;"rLsf] cfx\jfg 6}+s/ Joj;foLåf/f /Qmbfg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, # r} t . / fKtL ;flxTo kl/ ifbåf/ f ul7t kltef 5gf] 6 ;ldltsf] zlgjf/ bfª 3f] / fxLdf a;] sf] a} 7ssf] lg0f{on] kl/ ifb\åf/ f o; jif{ @)&% sf nflu kbfg ul/ g] ljleGg k'/ : sf/ sf nflu / fKtL ;flxTo kl/ ifb\ lhNnf zfvfx¿nfO{ s[lt ksfzg u/ ] sf ;i6fx¿sf] gfdsf] ;"rL k7fOlbg cfx\jfg u/ ] sf] 5 . ;fy} / fKtL l;h{gf k'/ : sf/ sf nflu @)&$ ;fndf ksflzt cfkm\gf s[ltx¿ @)&% r} t @% ut] leq d"Nof+sgsf nflu / fKtL ;flxTo kl/ ifb\ s] GbLo sfof{no bfª

3f] / fxLdf cfOk'Ug] u/ L k7fpg ;a} zfvf, ljleGg ;flxlTos ;+3;+: yf tyf ;i6fx¿nfO{ cg'/ f] w u/ ] sf] 5 . ;flxTosf/ pQds[i0f dhu} ofsf] ;+of] hsTj tyf 6Lsf/ fd pbf;L, ;'zLn uf} td, sdndl0f b] jsf] 6f / zf/ bf zdf{ ;b: o / x] sf] kfr ;b: oLo 5gf] 6 ;ldltsf] a} 7sn] o: tf] lg0f{o u/ ] sf] xf] . oL k'/ : sf/ tyf ;Ddfg @)&^ j} zfv @) / @! ut] 3f] / fxLdf x'g] / fKtL ;flxTo kl/ ifb\sf] jflif{s ;flxlTos ;df/ f] xdf ljt/ 0f ul/ g] / fKtL ;flxTo kl/ ifb\sf s] GbLo cWoIf k'?iff] Qd vgfnn] hfgsf/ L u/ fpg'eof] .

;fd'bflos jgsf] cWoIfdf vqL o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, # r} t . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !^ l;Ë] 8f8f ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf] cWoIfdf e'k] Gb vqL rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . jg ;d"xsf] zlgjf/ ePsf] kyd ;fwf/ 0f;efn] vqLsf] cWoIftfdf !! ;b: oLo sfo{;ldlt rog u/ ] sf] xf] . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf ad{g 3tL{, ;lrjdf nLnf/ fh v8\sf, ;x;lrjdf h'g'b] jL >] i7, sf] iffWoIfdf zflGt rf} w/ L / xg'ePsf] 5 . To: t} ;b: ox?df 6f] ks'df/ L / fgf, lbns'df/ L cf] nL, cf: dfgL

rf} w/ L, ;fljqf / fjt, gLdaxfb'/ >] i7 / ozf] bf a'9f / xg'ePsf] 5 . : yfgLo ;dfh;] jL j;Gtf >] i7sf] cWoIftf tyf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !^ sL j8f;b: o lvdf 3tL{sf] kd'v cfltYotf Pj+ cg' >] i7 s] ;Lsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf sfo{qmd ePsf] lyof] . gjlgjf{lrt cWoIf e'k] Gb vqLsf] : jfut dGtJojf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf lrGtf rf} w/ Ln] ] cfoJoo ljj/ 0f k: t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f kfj{tL cf] nLn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

g]kfn ;/sf/

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ tyf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;"rgf d] /f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] tkl;n adf] lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df] xL bfª ;f}l8of/ @ xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= & a:g] sfn' yf? hUuf ef] u ug{ 5f] 8L w]/} klxn] kl/jf/;lxt a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] hUuf cfkm} + 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL sfn' yf?sf] gfd df] xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= & ufpF a:g] e'jg s];Ln] g=kf=÷uf=kf= sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj] bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/] sf] cfwf/df df] xL sfn' yf?sf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofb a]kQ] 3/;d]t vf]htnf; ubf{ km]nf gk/] sf] a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] eGg] Aoxf]/faf6 tfd]nL e} cfPsf], a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldlt @)&%.!).@@ df ksflzt df]xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofbleq sf]xL s;} sf] xs bfjL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtd k6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xs bfjL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df] xL df] xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf] xL s;}sf] hf] tef] u eP jf df] xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg] { s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xsbfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf] lhd jf/;] clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf] lhd df]xLsf] gfd df] xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf] /f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ e'jg s]=;L=

tkl;n

uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= ;f}l8of/ @s *&$

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf{] ;]jf uf} td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M v'lj/fd kf}8]n (*%&*#)($$, )*@ %@@&&*

3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f

(*$&*@)@#&, )*@ %^)@!$

If]qkmn ! @ !)

df]xLsf] gfd, y/ sfn' yf?

3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= & ;f}l8of/, bfª

^%)) ln6/sf] rf/j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df nfld5fg] hn ;]jf lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] ,#%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

;Dks{ : yfgM )*@ %@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)!#@^((*

t'n;Lk'/ ^ /hf}/f, bfª

 odnfn e';fn a'6jn, # r} t . klZrdf~rn 6} +s/ Joj;foL ;+3n] klxnf] k6s cfof] hgf u/ ] sf] / Qmbfg sfo{qmddf %% hgfn] / Qmbfg u/ ] sf 5g\ . ;+3n] ljut Ps;ftfb] lv ;dflhs sfo{qmd ;~rfng ub} { cfPsf] df cfOtjf/ ;+3sf] sfof{no kl/ ;/ df / Qmbfg u/ ] sf] xf] . ;+3n] ut a'wjf/ b] lv ;~rfng u/ ] sf] b'3{6gf lgoGq0f / k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{sf] hf] lvd sd ug{ 6«flkms ;r] tgf, ;jf/ L b'3{6gf tyf k] 6«f] lnod kbfy{af6 x'g] hf] lvd Go"gLs/ 0fsf nflu rfns / ;xrfnsnfO{ kbfg u/ ] sf] tflnd klg cfOtjf/ g} ;dfkg ul/ Psf] 5 . tLg lbg ;~rfng ul/ Psf] tflnddf rf/ ;ohgf nfeflGjt ePsf]

sfo{qmd ;+of] hs k] d 3tL{ du/ n] atfpg'eof] . rfns / ;xrfnsnfO{ kb] z kfr 6«flkms kx/ L sfof{no a'6jn / g] kfn cfon lgudsf] kfb] lzs sfof{no enjf8Lsf klzIfsx?n] tflnd kbfg ug'{ePsf] dxf;lrj e'k/ fh cof{nn] atfpg'eof] . ;+3sf cWoIf / fs] zs'df/ s;f} wgsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] ;dfkg ;df/ f] xdf g] kfn cfon lgudsf] kfb] lzs sfof{no enjf8Lsf kd'v ;'/ h zfx, kfr gDa/ kb] z 6«flkms kx/ L sfof{no a'6jnsf kx/ L lg/ LIfs u+uf ;f?, ;+3sf 6Lsf/ fd Gof} kfgnufotn] ;+3n] ;fdflhs pQ/ bfloTjsf sfdsf] z'? u/ ] sf] n] o: tf sfdnfO{ lg/ Gt/ tf kbfg ug{ cfux ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .

d';Lsf]6df PsLs[t 3'DtL lzlj/  wgs'df/ zfxL ?s'd -klZrd_, # r} t . lhNnfsf] d';Lsf] 6 gu/ kflnsfn] PsLs[t 3'DtL lzlj/ ;~rfng u/ ] sf] 5 . gu/ kflnsfsf] j8f gDa/ * df PsLs[t 3'DtL lzlj/ ;~rfng u/ ] sf] xf] . cf7 gDa/ j8f sfof{nosf] cfof] hgfdf PsLs[t 3'DtL lzlj/ ;~rfng ul/ Psf] lyof] . ut kmfu'g

@^ ut] b] lv lzlj/ ;~rfng ul/ Psf] atfOPsf] 5 . j8fl: yt ;a} sf] 3/ b} nf] d} uP/ / fHoaf6 kbfg ul/ g] ;] jfx? pknAw u/ fpg'sf ;fy} / fHon] ;+sng ug] { ljleGg s/ x? klg cleofgfTds?kd} ;+sng ul/ Psf] j8fWoIf a'l4k;fb a'9fn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . pxfsf cg';f/ 3/ b} nf] u/ ] / } ljleGg lzlj/ ;~rfngaf6 PsLs[t ;DklQ

nfO;] G; x/fPsf] ;"rgf d] /f] lgDg Joxf] /fsf] df]6/;fOsnsf] nfO;] G; ldlt @)&% kmfu'g @* ut]sf lbg rf}3]/faf6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hfFb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'Fbf km] nf kfg'{ x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7] ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M hgs a:g]t nfO;] G; g+= M )! !) ))%&!$$) 7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL !&, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*@@(@(@)@

kmfF6 # d'2f g+= )&% CP )#&* >L bfª b]pv'/L lhNnf cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] lhNnf bfª 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !% zflGtgu/ 6f]n nf]xf;k'/ a:g] sx/ l;+ sf] gflt cfO{t] a'9fdu/sf] 5f]/f cGbfhL jif{ jif{ #) sf uf]ljGbaxfb'/ a'9fdu/sf gfpFdf km};nf ePsf] ;"rgf =================== . jfbL sl/idf k'g -a'9fdu/_ kltjfbL tkfOF ePsf] ;DaGw ljR5]b d'2fdf o; cbfntaf6 ldlt @)&%÷!!÷)# ut] d'n'sL b]jfgL ;+lxtf P]g @)&$ sf] kl/R5]b # sf] bkmf (% adf]lhd tkfOFx? jLrdf sfod /x]sf] klt kTgL gftf ;DaGw ljR5]b x'g] 7x/L km};nf ePsf]n] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu d'n'sL b]jfgL sfo{ljlw ;+lxtf P]g, @)&$ sf] bkmf !(& -%_ adf]lhd of] ;"rgf hf/L ul/Psf] 5 .

l56f] 5l/tf] Uof; rflxPdf u0f]z Uof; l8:6«LJo"6;{ 3f]/fxL, bfª

ldngrf]s df5f k;n

dgsfdgf÷/fKtL UofF; l56f] 5l/tf] xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] nflu xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ M (*$&*$)!((, (*!)(#(!))

UofF; r'nf tyf UofF; ;fdfuLsf yf]s ljqm]tf M ;Dks{ g+= (*%&*$)&^@

xfdLsxfF /f]x', sdg, uf;, a}vf, d+u'/ hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/sf] Joj: yf 5 . kf]= cfgGb lu/L

ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª

df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

;dfrf/

tLy{ofqL ktLIffnosf] pb\3f6g b'O{lbg] g]t[Tj ljsf; tflnd o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf efn'afª, # r} t . / fKtL ufpkflnsf ! efn'afª l: yt xg'dfgu9L dlGb/ kl/ ;/ df ev{/ } lgdf{0f ul/ Psf] tLy{ofqL ktLIffnosf] kd'v cltly Pj+ / fKtL ufpkflnsfsf cWoIf g'dfgGb ;'j] bLn] zlgjf/ pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] 5 .

Ko'7fg ;fljs bfªjfª % l;;] {gLaf6 a;fO ;/ L bfª / fKtL ufkf * lkk/ L lgjf;L 5f] / f a'xf/ L g/ axfb'/ u'?ª, ;/ Lb] jL u'?ª, h+uaxfb'/ u'?ª, df] tLsnf u'?ª, gflt tyf gfltgL a'xf/ Lx? n'd axfb'/ u'?ª, lji0f' u'?ª, hutaxfb'/ u'?ª, ;l/ tf u'?ª tyf gfltgL b'uf{ u'?ª, gfltgL HjfO tLy{axfb'/ u'?ª;d] tn] cfkm\gf : juL{o a'jf÷cfdf, xh'/ a'jf, ;;'/ fa'jf : j= v8\ saxfb'/ u'?ª / b'la;/ f u'?ªsf] : d[ltdf rf/ nfv %) xhf/ sf] nfutdf pQm tLy{ofqL ktLIffno lgdf{0f

ug'{ePsf] xf] . pQm tLy{ofqL kltIffnosf] pb\3f6g ;df/ f] xdf kd'v cltly ;'j] bL, ljlzi6 cltly j8f g+= ! sf j8fWoIf tf/ faxfb'/ l8;L, ;~rf/ sdL{ dx] z l/ hfn, xg'dfgu9L 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf cWoIf / f] dnfn lji6nufotn] dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . : j= v8\ saxfb'/ u'?ª / : j= b'la;/ f u'?ªsf 5f] / fx? g/ axfb'/ u'?ª / h+uaxfb'/ u'?ªsf] ;+o'Qm cWoIftfdf ;DkGg pb\3f6g ;df/ f] xdf gfltgL a'xf/ L lji0f' u'?ªn] : jfut dGtJo / fVg'ePsf] lyof] eg] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng gflt g] kfnL ;] gfdf sfo{/ t n] lK6g] G6 n'daxfb'/ u'?ªn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pb\3f6g ;df/ f] xdf g] kfnL df} lnstf emNsg] ljljw dgf] / ~hgfTds uLt tyf g[To k: t't ul/ Psf] lyof] .

lj: tfl/ t a} 7s ;DkGg 3f] / fxL, # r} t -o';_ PsLs[t clvn g] kfn lzIfs ;+u7g 3f] / fxL gu/ sf] lj: tfl/ t a} 7s zlgjf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . gu/ sld6Lsf cWoIf df] xg clwsf/ Lsf] cWoIftf tyf ;+u7gsf s] GbLo pkfWoIf j;Gt/ fh clwsf/ Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] lj: tfl/ t a} 7sn] 3f] / fxL gu/ sld6Ldf l/ Qm / x] sf] kbflwsf/ Lsf] kbk"lt{ u/ ] sf] 5 . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf lul/ / fh nD;fn / dw';"bg clwsf/ L, dlxnf pkfWoIfdf kljqf dx/ f, ;lrjdf v8\uaxfb'/ cf] nL, sf] iffWoIfdf t] haxfb'/ v8\ sf / ;x;lrjdf ;f] ds'df/ ld>nfO{ yk u/ ] sf] 5 eg] tLg ;b: o kl5 yk u/ L !( ;b: oLo gu/ sld6L lgdf{0f ug{] lg0f{o ul/ Psf] 5 .

3f] / fxL pk dxfgu/ kflnsfsf !( j6f j8fd} ;+u7g tLatfsf ;fy

lj: tf/ ug{] lg0f{o ul/ Psf] hgfOPsf] 5 . ;+u7gsf gu/ ;lrj v8\uaxfb'/ cf] nLsf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;+u7gsf kb] z tyf lhNnf ;Nnfxsf/ d: taxfb'/ >] i7, kb] z g+= % cy{ pkdxf;lrj dfwj dx/ f, % g+= kb] zsf dxf;+3sf pkdxf;lrj lji0f'k;fb vgfn, kb] z ;b: o 8f] dfsfGt clwsf/ L, lhNnf cWoIf x's'd a'9fyf] sL, pkfWoIf lji0f' e08f/ L, ljdnf e§/ fO{, lhNnf dxf;+3sf ;x;lrj lzjf zdf{, lhNnf ;lrj cd[t >] i7, cy{;lrj hLtaxfb'/ las / lhNnf ;b: o ljho clwsf/ Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . o;} aLr pQm sfo{qmdsf cj;/ df dflj uf] UnLsf lgd{nf clwsf/ L ;+u7gsf] ;b: otf lnO{ kj] zg ug{'ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f lul/ / fh nD;fnn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

s/ ;+sng / kl~hs/ 0f;DjGwL ;] jf, e] 6] g/ L ;DaGwL ;] jfx?, : jf: Yo;DjGwL ;] jfx?, g] kfnL gful/ stf ljt/ 0f nuffotsf sfd ul/ Psf] lyof] . pQm PsLs[t 3'DtL lzlj/ df !% hgfn] kl~hs/ 0f;DjGwL ;] jf lnPsf 5g\ eg] Ps ;o ^)

hgfsf] : jf: Yo k/ LIf0f tyf hfr ul/ Psf] lyof] .

To;} u/ L lzlj/ df Ps ;o *) hgfn] kz' : jf: Yo ;] jf;DaGwL ;'ljwf lnPsf 5g\ . pQm lzlj/ af6 #% xhf/ kfr ;o ?k} of / fh: j ;+sng ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

ndxL gu/kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no ndxL b]pv'/L, bfª, % g+= kb]z g]kfn

b/efpkq :jLs[t u/L v/Lb klqmof cufl8 a9fpg]af/]sf] ;"rgf ;"rgf ksflzt ldlt M @)&%.!@.)$ o; ndxL gu/ kflnsf gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no ndxL bfªsf] ldlt @)&%.!!.!( ut] sf lbg gofF o'uaf] w / fli6«o b} lgsdf kof] uzfnf ;DaGwL ;fduL v/ Lbsf] b/ efpkq : jLs[t ;DaGwL ksflzt cfzosf] ;"rgfdf lrQ ga'emL ldlt @)&%.!!.@^ ut] ;fGTjgf d] l8l;g ;Knfo;{ 3f] / fxL, bfªn] d"Nof+sg ab/ u/ L k'gM d"Nof+sg ul/ kfpF / lg0f{o klt pknAw ul/ kfpF egL lbPsf] lgj] bg pk/ k'gM d"Nof+sg ubf{ b/ efpkq k] z u/ ] sf b/ efpkqbftfx?af6 k] z ePsf b/ efpkqx? sfof{noaf6 : jLs[t b/ / ] 6sf] cfwf/ df t'ngfTds cWoog Pj+ ljZn] if0f ubf{ o; k"j{ d"Nof+sg ;ldltaf6 d"Nof+sg eO{ lg0f{o eP adf] lhd ljj/ 0fdf s'g} klg tflTjs km/ s kg{ guPsf] ;fy} lgj] bs kIfsf] dfu adf] lhd Ps klt lg0f{o pknAw u/ fpFbf lgj] bs kIf ;d] t lg0f{odf ;Gt'i6 ePsf] n] ;fljs adf] lhd >L u+uf d] l8l;g ;Knfo;{ 3f] / fxL, bfªsf] b/ efpkq oyfjt : jLs[t u/ L v/ Lb klqmof cufl8 a9fpg] u/ L ldlt @)&%.!!.#) ut] a;] sf] d"Nof+sg ;ldltsf] a} 7saf6 lg0f{o ePsf] Aoxf] / f ;/ f] sf/ jfnf ;a} sf] hfgsf/ Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/ Psf] 5 .

kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf Ko'7fg w/dkfgL uf=lj=;= j8f g+= * a:g] emljGb kl/of/n] d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs 3f]/fxL *u -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !%_ ls=g+= $^#@ a=ld= !#(=)( hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&%.!).!^ df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)&%.!@.)! ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf ;lwof/ k'ikf rf}w/L, klZrdtkm{sf ;lwof/ lji0f'k;fb l/hfn / blIf0ftkm{sf ;lwof/ dfof jnL If]qL ;d]tsf ;lwof/x?nfO{ vf]htnf; ubf{ km]nf gk/]sf] sf/0fn] cg'kl:yt x'g' ePsf] x'Fbf gS;fkf; sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;}sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf .cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eO hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

cfhsf] s'v'/fsf] d"No ;'rL lhpFbf] af]On/ v/Lb d"No vf]/ sfF6f ?= @!). ahf/ sfF6f ?= @!%.

EofnL km]; xfp; 3f]/fxL !* /emg] f dfp06 Eo" af]l8{ªsf] cufl8 kmf]g g+= = )*@ %^@#*!

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@ %^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL * -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf ndxL, # r} t . ;fgf ls;fg s[lif ;xsf/ L ;+: yf ndxL gkf * sf] cfof] hgfdf b'O{lbg] g] t[Tj ljsf; tflnd ;dfkg sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . tflndsf] klxnf] r/ 0fsf] sfo{qmd ndxL gkf * lah['nLk'/ df / bf] ;f] r/ 0fsf] tflnd j8f g+= & jg3';Ldf ul/ Psf] lyof] . tflndsf] ljifoj: t' pknlAwd"ns / x] sf] tflndsf ;xefuLx¿n] atfP . ;+: yfsf cWoIf t] hdl0f 1jfnLsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly Pj+ lhNnf ;xsf/ L ;+3sf cWoIf uf] ljGbk;fb zdf{n] tflnddf l;sfOPsf s'/ fx¿

Pscsf{nfO{ cfbfgkbfg ug] { / l;sfOPsf] s'/ f la;{g gx'g] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ndxL gkf j8f g+= * sf ;b: o u0f] z rf} w/ L, blnt dlxnf ;b: o b] jf kl/ of/ , ;+: yfsf ;Nnfxsf/ hLtaxfb'/ a'9f, ;+: yfsf pkfWoIf kljqf k'g, j8f g+= & sf ;b: o s'naxfb'/ a'9f / kqsf/ / fw] Zofd u'Ktfn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . tflnddf jfbljjfb ug] {, bafa lbg] Ifdtf clej[l4 / ;fd"lxs lxt ug] {, kf/ blz{tf ckgfpg] h: tf s'/ fx¿ l;sfOPsf] lyof] . ;+: yfsf d"n ;ldltsf ;b: o / fhs'df/ rf} w/ Lsf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;+: yfsf kaGws cd[tf yfkfn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;fgLcDafk'/df :jf:Yo lzlj/ z'? o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, # r} t . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf j8f gDa/ !^ ;fgLcDafk'/ df b'Ol{ bg] lgMz'Ns : jf: Yo lzlj/ z'? ePsf] 5 . j8f sfof{no / zx/ L : jf: Yo s] Gb s/ f+} tL 8f8fsf] cfof] hgf tyf g] kfn kl/ jf/ lgof] hg ;+3 bfª zfvfsf] kfljlws ;xof] udf b'O{lbg] lgMz'Ns : jf: Yo lzlj/ z'? ePsf] xf] . j8fsf sfo{jfxs cWoIf hutaxfb'/ >] i7sf] cWoIftf Pj+ gu/ sf pkkd'v ;Ltf l;Ub] n Gof} kfg] sf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf lzlj/ pb\3f6g ul/ Psf] xf] . lzlj/ pb\3f6g ub} { gu/ pkkd'v Gof} kfg] n] / f] u gn'sfpg ;a} nfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . / f] u nfUg' eGbf nfUg} glbg' a'l4dfgL x'g] eGb} pxfn] / f] u nfluxfn] klg tTsfn pkrf/ df hfg ;'emfj lbg'eof] . / f] u ;fgf] 7"nf] gx'g] eGb} pxfn] vfgkfg, ;/ ;kmfO / zf/ Ll/ s cEof;df ljz] if Wofg lbg cfux ug'{eof] .

gu/ sf ;a} j8faf6 cfwf/ e"t : jf: Yo ;] jf lbg] u/ L cfkm"x? nfluk/ ] sf] pxfn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf kl/ jf/ lgof] hg ;+3sf zfvf kaGws a;Gt vgfnn] nfh;u / f] usf] ;Demf} tf gug{ cfux ug'{eof] . : jf: Yo g} dfgj hLjgsf] cd"No ;DklQ ePsf] eGb} pxfn] s'g} ;d: of b] lvP tTsfn : jf: Yo ;+: yfdf hfg ;Nnfx lbg'eof] . j8f ;b: o d+un yf?sf] : jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/ 0f zx/ L : jf: Yo s] Gb s/ f} tL 8f8fsf O~rfh{ tf] nf cf] nLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . lzlj/ df dlxnf / f] u;DaGwL pkrf/ , k/ fdz{, kf7] 3/ sf] d'vsf] SofG;/ sf] hfr, kl/ jf/ lgof] hg ;] jf, ;fwf/ 0f pkrf/ , of} g / f] usf] pkrf/ tyf k/ fdz{ lbOg] ePsf] 5 . pkrf/ sf nflu 8f= lbnLk lwtfn, ;l/ tf tfdfª, lrgL >] i7, l;h{gf 1jfnL, a] nL lh;L, tf] nf cf] nL / t'n;L 8fuL;lxtsf : jf: YosdL{ / xg'ePsf] 5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf] t sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf bfª lhNnf zflGtgu/ ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= ! a: g] anaxfb'/ ;f? du/ ;d] tn] lgDglnlvt hUuf ;+o'Qm gfd;f/ L u/ L kfpF egL lgj] bg lbg'ePsf] x'Fbf ;a} sf] hfgsf/ Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/ Psf] 5 lgj] bssf] gfddf ;+o'Qm gfd;f/ L x'g' gkg] { sf/ 0f eP jf c? s;} sf] gfddf ;d] t ;+o'Qm gfd;f/ L x'g'kg{] eP jf lgj] bs afx] s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/ 0f / kdf0f;lxt of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj] bssf] gfddf ;+o'Qm gfd;f/ L x'g' gkg] { sf/ 0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/ L ug'{kg] { jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] cfkm\gf] lhsL/ ;lxt lgj] bg ug{ cfpg'xf] nf . ;doleq bfjL lj/ f] w ug{ gcfP sfg"g adf] lhd e} hfg] Aoxf] / f ;"lrt ul/ G5 .

lgj]bsn] ;+o'Qm gfd;f/L ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn lsl;d hUufwgLsf] gfd af3df/] !v #(# )** w=bf] nlIfdg ;f? du/ Æ Æ &@* !)$!=@( Æ Æ Æ Æ &#) @)#!=&( Æ Æ Æ ! em $$# )#*!*=)& Æ Æ Æ Æ $$% )!((*=^& le=c= Æ Æ !v @( ) $ !^ w=bf] gl/df dugL{ Æ Æ #) ) % !* Æ Æ Æ Æ #! )!% Æ Æ Æ Æ @% )!% Æ Æ Æ Æ @^ ) % !@ Æ Æ Æ Æ $@* ) !) !$ Æ Æ Æ ! em ^ ) !# !! le=bf] Æ pNn] lvt h=w= nlIfdg ;f? du/ sf] @)&#.(.@) df d[To' ePsf] lghsf @ j6L kTgLdWo] h] 7L gl/ df dugL{sf] @)&%.@.( df d[To' ePsf] lghaf6 5f] / f $ dfq ePsf] cljjflxt 5f] / L gePsf] $ 5f] / f dWo] b] jaxfb'/ sf] @)^!.$.!( df d[To' ePsf] lghsf] xsjfnf Ps dfq kTgL lemgs'df/ L ;f? ePsf] / sfG5L kTgL gl/ df dugL{ @)#*.&.!$ df bf] ;f] ljjfx u/ L zflGtgu/ ! a: g] bnaL/ vDrf;Fu uPsf] / lghaf6 5f] / L hGd gePsf] 5f] / f ! dfq lbnaxfb'/ ;f? du/ ePsf] lghn] @)^(.!).@% df c+z a'lemlnPsf] n] pQm hUuf h] 7Ltkm{sf # 5f] / f ! a'xf/ L anaxfb'/ ;f?, kbd l;+x ;f?, ?baL/ ;f? / lemgs'df/ L ;f?sf gfddf ;+o'Qm gfd;f/ L kl/ kfpF egL dfu u/ ] sf] .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf bfª 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !% a:g] jf/]z kjg kl08tn] P]=P]= a:g] nIdL uf}td zdf{sf] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;fljs 3f]/fxL @ -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !%_ ls=g+= !)!@ a=ld= ) ) $ hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&%.) (.@) df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/f u/L ldlt @)&%.!@.)# ut]sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf ;lwof/ cljgfz zdf{ l3ld/]nfO{ vf]htnf; ubf{ km]nf gk/]sf] sf/0fn] cg'kl:yt x'g' ePsf] x'Fbf gS;fkf; sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL s;}sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf]nf .cGoyf lgodfg';f/ lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eO hfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn

dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, euGb/, xfO8«f];Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ /ut b]lvPsf] /f]usf] ljgfck/]zg cf}iflwåf/f !))Ü Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 .

+ 8f=kL= d08n +

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M /f]u lgsf] geP k} ;f lkmtf{ .

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(Mar 18, 2019)

www.nayayougbodh.com

s0ff{nLdf ;'/Iff r'gf}tL ljKnj M l8cfO{hL zfx  a'l4 k'g ;Nofg, # r} t . s0ff{nL kb] zsf kx/ L kd'v tyf l8cfO{hL dx] zljqmd zfxn] s0ff{nL kb] zsf] klxnf] ;'/ Iff r'gf} tL ljKnj ;d"x ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . rGbf cft+s / cfk/ flws lqmofsnfkdf ;lqmo ljKnj ;d"x g} ;'/ Iffsf] kd'v r'gf} tL ePsf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] ] . s0ff{nLdf dlxnf lx+;f, nfu"cf} ifw r'gf} tLsf] ?kdf eP klg kl5Nnf] ;do ljKnj ;d"x d'Vo r'gf} tLsf] ?kdf / x] sf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . ;'/ IffsdL{nfO{ cfjZos lgb] {zg ug'{sf ;fy} jt{dfg ;'/ Iffsf] cj: yfsf af/ ] df hgkltlglwx?;u 5nkmn ug{ ;Nofg cfpg'ePsf pxfn] cfOtjf/ vn+ufdf kqsf/ e] 63f6sf qmddf o: tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . ;/ sf/ n] g} 3f] if0ff ul/ ;Sof] , pgLx?sf] of] cfk/ flws ;d"x xf] Ú pxfn] eGg'eof] xfdL pgLx?nfO{ hxf e] 6\of] , ToxL+ kqmG5f} + / sf/ jfxL u5f} {+ .Ú

cfk/ flws ultljlw / f] Sg ;a} ;'/ Iff lgsfox?nfO{ ;+o'Qm?kdf kl/ rfng ug] { / ufp ufpdf uP/ : yfgLo gful/ ssf ;d: ofx? a'em\g] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] gful/ snfO{ zflGt ;'/ Iffsf] cg'e"lt lbnfpg ;'/ Iff lgsfo tof/ / x] sf] atfpg'eof] .

nfu'kbfy{af6 arf} + / arfcf} + . nfu'kbfy{ b'Ao{;gsf] ;dfwfg lzIf0f ;+:yfx?df nfu' kbfy{ ljifodf klzIf0f  nfu'kbfy{ ljifosf] kf7\o ;fduL  lk;fa hfFr u/L nfu' kbfy{ ;]jg u/]sf] klxrfg ug]{ cleoGtf M  

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(*$&*#!*$(, (*)(*^))&& bpun.magar@gmail.com

;dj] bgf zfxn] ljKnj ;d"xn] hgkltlglwx?nfO{ wDSofpb} rGbf dfUg] u/ ] sf] u'gf;f] cfkm";u u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] rGbf dfUb} df, kmf] gdf wDsfpb} df g8/ fpg hgkltlglwx?nfO{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] . rGbf dfUb} df, kmf] gdf wDSofpb} df 8/ fpg'kg] { s] xL 5} g, tkfOx? hgtfn] lhtfPsf hgkltlglw xf] , : yfgLo txdf zflGt ;'/ Iff sfod ug] { lhDd] jf/ L tkfOx?sf] sfwdf 5Ú pxfn] eGg'eof] . ljKnj ;d"xn] cfkm\gf]

: jfy{k"lt{sf nflu b'O{ j6f rl/ q b] vfPsfn] ;/ sf/ n] kltaGw nufO;s] sf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . ljKnjn] ad laikmf] 6 u/ fpg] , hgtfnfO{ t;f{pg] , hgkltlglw;u rGbf dfUg] Psflt/ ul/ / x] sf] 5, csf] {lt/ ;f+: s[lts sfo{qmd ug] {, hgtfnfO{ e] nf ug] { sfd ul/ / x] sf] 5Ú pxfn] eGg'eof] of] ljKnjsf b'O{j6f rl/ q x'g\ .Ú pxfn] ljKnjsf gfddf s'g} sfo{qmd s;} n] u/ ] df ToxL+af6} kqmfp ul/ g] atfpg'eof] . pxfn]

o; ljBfnosf efO; lklG;kn jL/ k'gsf k'hgLo a'jf lbnaxfb'/ k'gsf] oxL @)&% kmfu'g @& ut]sf lbg *^ jif{sf] pd]/df c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] va/n] ljBfno ljBfno kl/jf/ ddf{xt ePsf] 5 . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf d[tsklt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{} pxfFsf kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ . /fhs'df/ of]uL rGb k'/L lbks kf]v]n cWoIf lz=c=;+3 cWoIf lj=Jo=;= lklG;kn Pj+

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:juf{/f]x0f M @)&%.!!.@@

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CMYK

@)&% ;fn r}t $ ut] ;f]djf/ (Mar. 18, 2019)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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xflb{s awfO{

SUCCESSFUL BRITISH GURKHA ARMY & SINGAPORE POLICE

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Minras Budha Magar Birtish Gurkha Army

Arjun Gharti Magar Birtish Gurkha Army

Naresh Thapa Santosh Gharti Magar Birtish Gurkha Army Birtish Gurkha Army

Prashant Thedi Birtish Gurkha Army

Prabin Khadka Birtish Gurkha Army

Rajib Pun Suraj Gharti Magar Birtish Gurkha Army Birtish Gurkha Army

Chandrajyoti Thapa Magar Singapore Police Force

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Mid Town Institute

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By Bhupal Singh Rokaya (Prof. of Happiness) ljleGg lzif{sx?df kTo]s zlgaf/ & ah]b]lv

NIHE

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s]GbLo ;ldlt, bfª

(MBBS-KU), ECFMG CERTIFIED(USA), MD CARDIOLOGY (JU)

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Nakul Nakarmi Singapore Police Force

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New ADMISSION OPEN

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