२०७४ चैत १८ गते आईतवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Apr. 1, 2018)

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q s'df/ >] i7 g] kfnu~h, !& r} t . d'VodGqL z+s/ kf] v] nn] wfld{s ;Dkbfsf] …dfs] {l6ªÚdfq} ug{ ;s] kf“r gDa/ kb] z ;d[4 x'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . nfoG; Sna ckm OG6/g] zgn l8li6«s #@% aL @ sf] 5} 7f} + /fli6«o clwj] zg pb\3f6g ub} { d'VodGqL kf] v] nn] n'lDagL, ltnf} / fsf] 6, hLtu9Lnufot oxf“sf P] ltxfl;s ;DkbfnfO{ dfs] {l6ª ug{ ;s] kf“r gDa/ kb] z ;d[4 x'g] atfpg'eof] . …ltnf} / fsf] 6df pTvgg\ ubf{ a'4sf] ;do

v8\sfsf] cGTo]li6 cfh 3f] / fxL, !& r} t -o';_– ef/tsf] Pkf] nf] c:ktfndf pkrf/sf qmddf lgwg x'g'ePsf g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf g] tf v'daxfb'/ v8\sfsf] cGTo] li6 cfh cfOtjf/ ul/g] ePsf] 5 . sf+u] ;sf d'Vo;lrj s[i0fk;fb kf} 8] nsf cg';f/ v8\sfsf] kfyL{j z/L/ clGtd >4f~hnLsf nflu cfOtaf/ laxfg ( b] lv ! ah] ;Dd ;fg] kfl:yt sf+u] ; s] GbLo sfof{nodf /flvg] 5 eg] To;kl5 kz'klt cfo{3f6df clGtd ;+: sf/ ul/g] 5 . d[uf} nf / 5ftLsf] ;+qmd0faf6 s] xL jif{b] lv kLl8t ^& jifL{o v8\sfsf] z'qmjf/ ;f“em lgwg ePsf] lyof] .

eGbf ;ft ;o jif{cl3sf] zx/ km] nf k/] sf] 5 . c+u] hsf] 7"nf] kmf} hnfO{ k/flht u/] sf] hLtu9L lsNnf / ljZjd} kl/lrt n'lDagL oxL kb] zdf /x] sf] 5Ú– d'VodGqL kf] v] nn] eGg'eof] – …xfdLn] clxn] ;Dd oL ;Dkbfx?sf] dfs] {l6ª ug{ ;s] sf 5} gf} + .Ú pxf“n] ljZje/sf af} l4i6x?nfO{ n'lDagLdf cfP/ ;Gtfg hGdfpg cfux ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . d'VodGqL kf] v] nn] clxn] ;Dd /fHon] n'lDagLnfO{ kvf{naflx/ Nofpg g;s] sf] / lghL If] qn] klg ko{6ssf nflu cfjZos ;'ljwfx? pknAw u/fpg g;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . …;/sf/n]

kfrLg ;Dkbfsf] dfs] {l6ª u/] / ko{6s leœofp“5 . lghL If] qn] pgLx?nfO{ ;'ljwf lbg] jftfj/0f agfpg' k5{Ú– kf] v] nn] eGg'eof] . xfn} kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] ;ftj6} kb] zsf d'VodGqLnfO{ sf7df8f} +df af] nfp“bf c? kb] zsf d'VodGqLn] cf–cfkm\gf] If] qsf] Pp6f÷Pp6f ljz] iftf atfP/ To;sf] ljsf;sf] s'/ f u/] sf] pNn] v ub} { kf] v] nn] cfkm"n] eg] kf“r gDa/df ;a} kb] zsf] ljz] iftf ldl;Psfn] o;sf] ljsf; ubf{ g] kfns} ljsf; x'g] :d/0f u/fPsf] atfpg'eof] . d'VodGqL kf] v] nn] k/Dk/fut ;f] rnfO{ abn] / b] znfO{ ;d[4 x'g] lbzfdf ;a} cl3 a9\g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . …&) kltzt hgtf s[lifdf nfu] sf 5g\ . t/, v] t af“em} 5 . o:tf] t/Lsfn] b] z ljsf; x'“b} gÚ– kf] v] nn] eGg'eof] – …pBdzLntfsf] ljsf; ug'{k5{ . kmh'n vr{df klt:kwf{ ug] { afgL x6fpg'k5{ .Ú d'VodGqL kf] v] nn] of] ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] ;do ePsf] pNn] v ub} { ;/sf/n] lghL If] qnfO{ nufgLsf] jftfj/0f l;h{gf ug] { / ;+/ If0f ug] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] nfoG; Snjdf nfu] sfx?n] b] znfO{ ;d[4 ug] { cleofgdf ;/sf/;“u xft] dfnf] ub} { cl3 a9\g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . nfoG; Sna ckm OG6/g] zgn l8li6«s #@% aL @ sf ueg{/ dw';"bg zdf{n] g] t[Tj ljsf; / ;dfh ;] jfdf nfoG;n] plQs} sfd ul//x] sf] atfpg'eof] . /fli6«o clwj] zgdf ljleGg JolQmTjx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . pb\3f6gcl3 g] kfnu~h ahf/df xfQL;lxtsf] keftkm] l/ lgsflnPsf] lyof] . To;df ljleGg hfthfltsf emf“sLx? lyP .

e"uf]nsf] cfwf/df ah]6 ljlgof]hg M Hjfnf q lxdfn zdf{ ;Nofg, !& r} t . s0ff{nL kb] zsf cy{dGqL ksfz Hjfnfn] s0ff{nL kb] zn] e"uf] nsf cfwf/df ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ug] { atfpg'ePsf] 5 . hg;+Vofsf] cfwf/df ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ubf{ ;a} 7fp“sf] ljsf; ;Gt'lnt t/Lsfn] gx'g] pNn] v ub} } { e"uf] n / cfjZostfsf cfwf/df kb] z ;/sf/n] ah] 6 ljlgof] hg ug] { atfpg'eof] . zlgjf/ ;Nofgsf] afurf} / gu/kflnsfdf ePsf] Ps sfo{qmddf af] Nb} dGqL Hjfnfn] o:tf] atfpg' ePsf] xf] . kb] z ;/sf/] sfg"g agfpg nfu] sf] / sfg"g alg;s] kl5 ;a} sfd ug{ ;lhnf] xg] pxF“n] atfpg'eof] .

s0ff{nL kb] zsf bzj6} lhNnf;“u ;dGjo u/] / cfkm"n] tTsfnnfO{ sfdrnfp ah] 6 lalgof] hg ug] { tof/Ldf nfu] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] ] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …tTsfnsf nflu sfd rnfp ah] 6 Nofpg] tof/L eO/x] sf]

5 . c;f/ nuQ} k'/ s ah] 6 NofOg] 5 . tTsfn kb] zdf x'g] sfd sf/jfxLdf ;d:of gxf] ;\ eGgsf nflu cf+lzs ah] 6 Nofpg yflnPsf] xf] .Ú s0ff{nL kb] z cGo kb] zsf] t'ngfdf lgs} cfTdlge{/ ePsf] bfaL ub{} dGqL Hjfnfn] oxF“sf] hn;f] t, h8La'6L, wfld{s Pj+ ko6sLo:ynsf] krf/ / pkof] udf Nofpg ;s] s0ff{nL kb] znfO{ cfly{s, ;fdflhs lx;fan] cfTdlge{/ aGgaf6 s;} n] /f] Sg g;Sg] atfpg'eof] . pxF“n] eGg'eof] – …s0ff{nL kb] znfO{ ljsl;t u/fpg ;a} n] cf–cfkm\gf] 7fp“af6 ;xof] u ug'{k5{ . s0ff{nL kb] z lx/fsf] 8Nnf xf] pQm lx/fnfO{ kof] udf Nofpg h?/L 5 .Ú

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ds} 5g{, wfg–uxF'“ sf6\g d]l;g q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, !& r} t . ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= & kmrsk'/ lgjf;L ?jL rf} w/Ln] ;fOsn cfsf/sf] d] l;g km';f] l;8/ xftn] rnfP/ dn, aLp Ps} ;fy 5b{} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . o;/L d] l;gsf] kof] u u/] / v] tL ubf{ cfly{s?kdf klg art x'g] u/] sf] 5 . ;fy} v] tL ug{] dflg; e] 6fpg ufxf] k/] sf] ;dodf of] d] l;gsf] pkof] lutf w] / } /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …;fOsn cfsf/sf] d] l;g x'G5, y} nfdf dn, aLp /fv] / 5bf{ nfOgdf kg{] , x'ls{bf /fdf] ;“u x'ls{G5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] –…Ps ljufx v] tdf ds} 5/] sf] 5', d] l;gsf] kof] u ubf{ emf/ h+unx? klg vf;} pldb} g . pTkfbg klg a9] sf] 5 .Ú Ps ljufx v] t hf] Tg rf/ lbg nfUg] df clxn] d] l;gsf] kof] un] b'O{ 306fdf ;lsg] u/] sf] 5 . d] l;gsf] kof] u u/] / wfg, ux'“, ds} 5g{] , uf] 8d] n ug{] , cf] s] / f nufpg] sfd ls;fgn] ub{} cfPsf 5g\ . …ds} df hf] 8 u/] sf 5f} + . nfOgdf ds} nufp“bf w] / } ;lhnf] x'“bf] / x] 5, uf] 8d] n ubf{, cf] s] / f nufp“bf klg d] l;gsf] kof] u u5f} {+Ú– ;tjl/ofsf CMYK

ls;fg b] jdl0f rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …xfdf] ufp“sf *) kltzt a9L ls;fgn] ds} 5bf{ kljlw ckgfpg] u/] sf 5f} + . h;n] ubf{ pTkfbg nfut 36\g] x'“bf ef/taf6 cfpg] ds} ;“u klt:kwf{ ug{ ;S5f} + .Ú zf/Ll/s?kdf ckf+utf eP klg ;"o{axfb'/ rf} w/Ln] l;l8«n d] l;gsf] kof] u u/] / wfg, ux'“ sf6\g] / ds} 5g{] sfddf ;+nUg x“'b} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . …d kfljlws If] qsf] ljBfyL{ x'“, Aofrn/ kf; u/] / kfPsf] hflu/ klg 5f8] / ufp“ k;] sf] x'“Ú– ;"o{axfb'/ n]

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eGg'eof] – …ufp“–ufp“af6 kmf] g cfp5, hfG5' hf] T5' . cfDbfgL klg /fd} 5 .Ú k/Dk/fut?kdf xnf] n] hf] t] / wfg, ux'“, ds} tyf cGo cGg afnLsf] v] tL ub{} cfPsf ls;fgx? kl5Nnf] ;do oflGqsLs/0fdf hf] l8Psf 5g\ . wfg, ux'“, ds} 5g{, uf] 8d] n ug{, cf] s] / f nufpg lelqPsf s[lif cf} hf/sf] kof] u ub{} v] tL k0ffnLnfO{ Aofj;foLs/0f u/] sf pbfx/0fx? e] l6Psf x'g\ . :yfgLo ahf/df klg s[lif cf} hf/sf] pknAwtf 5 . ls;fgx?n] AolQmut tyf ;d"xut?kdf lsg] / o;sf] kof] u

ug{ ;S5g\ . clxn] ahf/df wfg, ux'‘, ds} 5g{] d] l;g, uf] 8d] n ug{] , cf] s] / f nufpg] , ds} 5f] 8fpg] d] l;g ahf/df cfPsf] ls;fg 6] «8 P08 ;Knfo;{sf ;~rfns /fw] Zofd rf} w/Ln] atfpg'eof] . s[lif oGqsf] kof] uaf/] ls;fgx?nfO{ hfgsf/L lbg hgr] tgfd"ns sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul/Psf] 5 . ls;fgx?nfO{ s[lif cf} hf/sf] kof] uaf/] hfgsf/L lbg gd"gf kbz{g, lel8of] kbz{g u/] / ls;fgx?nfO{ hfgsf/L lbg] ul/Psf] l;ld6 OG6/g] zgnåf/f ;~rflnt l;;f kl/of] hgfsf sfo{qmd ;+of] hs zflng cfrfo{n] atfpg'eof] . lj:tf/} s[ifsx? s[lif cf} hf/sf] kof] udf ;+nUg x'g yfn] sf 5g\ . t/ o:tf s[lif cf} hf/sf] d"No dx+uf] x'g] ePsfn] ls;fgx?nfO{ ;/sf/n] ;x'lnotdf o:tf cf} hf/ pknAw u/fpg ;Sg'k5{ . ls;fgx?n] ;': t–;': t o:tf cf} hf/ v/Lb ug{ yfn] sf 5g\ . l;;f kl/of] hgfn] pknAw u/fPsf] ljj/0f cg';f/ bfªdf l/k/ !&, l;l8«n cf7 yfg nufot HofsKnfG6 %) a9L ls;fgn] v/Lb u/] sf 5g\ .

ahfh afOssf] ;/n, l56f] ;fy} ljgf emGem6 kmfOgfG; (Spot Finance)

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q lul//fh g] kfnL 3f] / fxL, !& r} t . kb] z g+= % sf ;efd'v k"0f{ 3tL{n] ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQf ca ;a} sf 3/–3/3/df k'¥ofpg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . 3/df ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQf 3/ cf“ugdf k'Ug g;Sbf Ho] i7 gful/sx?n] si6 ef] Ug'k/] sf] atfp“b} pxf“n] kb] z ;/sf/sf] gof“ sfg"g lgdf{0f;“u} ;fdflhs ;'/ IffeQf ;Dk"0f{ Ho] i7 gful/sx?nfO{ 3/–3/df uO{ xftxftdf k'¥ofpg] Joj:yf ul/g] atfpg'eof] . h;n] Ho] i7 gful/sx?nfO{ lgs} ;xh / :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] ckgTj lbnfpg] atfpg'eof] . zlgjf/ t]/f}6]df Ho] i7 gful/s dxf;+3sf] 5} 7f+} /fli6«o ;Dd] ng pb\3f6g ;df/f] xnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub{} ;efd'v 3tL{n] o:tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . Ho] i7 gful/s dxf;+3sf sfo{jfxs cWoIf dbgbf; >] i7sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly kb] z g+= % sf ;efd'v k"0f{ 3tL{{n] kb] z ;/sf/n] sfg"g lgdf{0f ug{ af“sL /x] sfn] ca aGg] sfg"gdf Ho] i7 gful/sx?sf nflu 3/–3/df ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQf k'¥ofpg] Joj:yf ug{] ljZjf; JoQm ug{'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …Ho] i7 gful/s ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQf ;a} sf xftxft / 3/–3/df k'Ug] 5 .Ú casf] sfg"gn] ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQf 3/3/df k'Ug] u/L ;Daf] wg ug{] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . zf/Ll/s czQmtfsf sf/0f a[4a[4fx? ;xh t/Lsfn] lx“88'n ug{ g;Sg] , e"–agf] 6sf] c;xhtf / rNb} cfO/x] sf] eQf ljt/0f k0ffnL em~eml6nf] /x] sfn] ;a} ;d:of ;dfwfg x'g] u/L eQf ljt/0f k0ffnL kl/dflh{t u/L 3/–3/df k'¥ofpg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …of] sfd rf“8} u/L sfof{Gjogsf nflu :yfgLo txnfO{ ;zQm agfpg] 5f+} .Ú pxf“n] :jf:Yo, oftfoft ;] jfnufotsf

cGo ;] jf ;'ljwfsf] sfof{Gjog kIf lkmtnf] b] lvPsfn] To;nfO{ kb] z ;/sf/n] tbf?stfsf ;fy sfof{Gjogsf nflu 7f] ; kof;x? yfngL ug{] atfpg'eof] . ;'/ lIft, ;'vL / ;DDfflgt Ho] i7 gful/s casf] cfjZostf /x] sfn] Ho] i7 gful/sx?nfO{ ;a} n] ;fdflhs ;Ddfgsf] af] w u/fpg'kg{] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ca aGg] ;/sf/L ;+/ rgfx? Ho] i7 gful/sd} qL agfpg'kg{] df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . c:ktfn, lghL cfjf;x? Ho] i7 gful/sd} qL agfpg cfjZos /x] sf] pxF“sf] ;'emfj 5 . v'nf jftfj/0f, ks[ltd} qL / a[4fx? lx“88'n ug{ ;Sg] vfnsf] ;+/ rgf lgdf{0f ug{ cfjZos /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;f“3'/ f] a;fOn] a[4a[4fx?sf] dgf] lj1fgdf c;/ kg{ ;Sg] ePsfn] To;tkm{ kl/jf/x?n] Wofg lbg'kg{] pxf“sf] ;'emfj 5 . pxf“n] kl5Nnf] ;do Ho] i7 gful/sdfly kl/jf/af6 lt/:s[t / lje] b x'g] ePsfn] Tof] ;+: sf/ / dfgl;stf cGTo x'g'kg{] atfpg'eof] . a9\bf] zx/Ldf] xn] a[4a[4fx? kfl/jfl/s :g] xaf6 al~rt / kfl/jfl/s xLgtfaf] wsf] kfq x'g'k/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf‘“n] eGg'eof] – …a[4 af cfdfsf] ;] jf g} pQd wd{ xf] .Ú t/ kl5Nnf] ;do af cfdfaf6 5f] / f÷a'xf/L cnu a:b} uO/x] sf a[4a[4fx?sf] dfg;k6ndf 7"nf] cfxft k'u] s] f 5 .Ú h;sf sf/0f a[4a[4fx?n] kl/jf/sf] :g] x / ckgTjsf] dx;'; ug{ g;s] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ljwfos tyf jl/i7 kqsf/ gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{n] a[4a[4fx?kltsf] ;] jfefjsf] ;+: sf/ gof“k': tfdf x/fp“b} uO/x] sf] l6Kk0fL ug{'eof] . km] l/bf] ;+: sf/sf sf/0f a[4a[4fx?n] 5f] / f5f] / Lx?af6 ;] jf, ;'/ Iff / /] vb] v dx;'; ug{ g;s] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . h;sf sf/0f a[4a[4fx?sf ;d:of hl6n aGb} uO/x] sf 5g\ . af“sL clGtd k]hdf:

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(April 1, 2018)

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ablnFbf] ljZj / cf]nLsf] lbNnLofqf cy{tGq ;'wfg]{ r'gf}tL ;/sf/n] b] zsf] cfly{s cj:yf ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] 5 . cy{dGqL 8f= o'j/fh vltj8fn] Zj] tkq hf/L ub} { cy{tGq r/d ;+s6sf] cj:yfdf /x] sf] tYo ;fj{hlgs ug'{ePsf] 5 . of] tYocg';f/ ;/sf/sf] 9's'6L $& ca{ ?k} ofF 3f6fdf uPsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] vr{sf] t'ngfdf cfDbfgL ug{ g;s] kl5 ;/sf/L 9's'6L 7"nf] dfqfdf 3f6fdf uPsf] xf] . rfn' cfly{s jif{df dfq} ;/sf/n] s'n ^ va{ #) ca{ ?k} ofF vr{ u/] sf] 5, cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{sf] &! ca{ ;l~rt 3f6f 5 . b'O{ cfly{s jif{sf] vr{ ;ft va{eGbf a9L x'Fbf cfDbfgL eg] ^ va{ %# ca{ dfq} ePsf] 5 . o;/L 7"nf] dfqfdf cfly{s 3f6f x'Fbf /fHo lgoldt vr{ h'6fpg klg ;d:ofdf k/] sf] cy{dGqLsf] egfO 5 . oxL cj:yf /xg] xf] eg] k"j{sd{rf/Lsf] k] G;g lbg g;lsg] cj:yf cfPsf] ;/sf/n] r] tfjgL lbPsf] 5 . of] ;+s6nfO{ b'O{ lx;fan] x] g{ h?/L 5 . bL3{sfnLg lx;fan] x] bf{ d'n'sn] c+lusf/ u/] sf] v'nf ahf/ cy{tGq / gjpbf/jfbL cy{gLltsf sf/0f o;ksf/sf] r/d cfly{s ;+s6 cfPsf] b] lvG5 eg] tTsfnsf nflu x] bf{ of] cfly{s c/fhstfsf] kl/0ffd xf] . g] kfndf ax'bnLo khftGq :yfkgf eP;Fu} w] / } If] qdf ;sf/fTds kl/jt{g cfP klg /fHosf] cy{tGqdf eg] /fdf] kl/0ffd cfpg] sfo{qmd cl3 ;fg{ ;lsPg . ax'bnLo khftGq :yfkgf;Fu} sf+u] ; g] t[Tjsf] ;/sf/n] d'n'snfO{ Ps} rf] 6L v'nf ahf/ cy{tGq / gjpbf/jfbL cy{gLlt clVtof/ u¥of] . h;sf sf/0f /fli6«o pBf] uwGbf aGb x'g k'u] . lghL If] qdf nufgL a9] klg /fHosf] bfloTj sdhf] / x'Fb} uof] . /fHosf] a9L bfloTj x'g'kg] { lzIff, :jf:Yonufotsf If] qdf lghL If] qsf] e/ kg'{kg] { cj:yf l;h{gf ul/of] . /fHo dftxtsf /fli6«o pBf] ux? aGb ul/P eg] hg;/f] sf/;Fu hf] l8Psf ;+: yfgx? ?U0f cj:yfdf k'u] . lghL If] qdf nufgL ug{;Sg] s] xL k"FhLklt df] 6fpFb} hfg] / cfd hgtfn] ;j{;'ne?kdf j:t' / ;] jf kfKt ug] { ;fj{hlgs pBf] u / ;+: yfgx? aGb x'Fb} hfFbf Psflt/ hgtfn] kfpg] ;fj{hlgs ;] jfsf] cj:yf u'0f:t/xLg aGb} uof] eg] csf] {lt/ /fHosf] 9's'6L sdhf] / x'Fb} uof] . kmn:j?k clxn] 3f6fdf /fHo rnfpg'kg] { cj:yf cfPsf] 5 . of] d'n'sn] clVtof/ u/] sf] cy{gLltsf] ;jfn eof] , tTsfnsf] lx;fa vr{ / cfDbfgLsf] ;Gt'ng sfod gx'g' r/d cfly{s c/fhstfsf] k/fsfi7f xf] . ;fdfGo JolQmn] klg cfkm";Fu ePsf] /sd olt 5 eGg] Vofn u/] / dfq vr{ u5{ t/ ;/sf/ ;~rfng ug] { uxg lhDd] jf/L af] s] sf JolQmx?n] /fHosf] 9's'6Ldf ^ va{ %# ca{ ?k} ofF /xFbf ;ft va{eGbf a9L vr{ ug'{ cfly{s c/fhstf xf] . :yflkt k0ffnL / dfGotfljk/Lt s/ 5'6 lbg', lagfof] hgf, lagfcfwf/ tyf lagf;f] t cfof] hgf sfof{Gjogsf gfddf ;f] tsf] ;'lglZrttf lbOPsf sf/0f ;/sf/L 9's'6L l/lQPsf] cy{dGqLsf] ts{ 5 . j} b] lzs ;xfotf kfKt x'g] ck] Iff ul/Psf sltko cfof] hgfsf] af/] df ;fdfGo 5nkmn;d] t gePsf] t/ ah] 6sf] ;f] t ;'lglZrttf ul/Psf] kfOPsf] 5 . ;/sf/sf ;~rfnsx? cfkm" nf] slko aGg] gfddf b] zsf] 9's'6L Vofn gug'{ xb} ;Ddsf] c/fhstf xf] . h] ;'s} sf/0fn] eP klg ca cy{tGqdf ;'wf/ Nofpg' ;/sf/sf] bfloTj xf] . klxnf] s'/ f t tTsfnsf nflu 3f6fdf uPsf] /fHosf] cfDbfgL a9fpg] bfloTj ylkPsf] 5 . $& ca{ 3f6fdf /x] sf] /fHosf] 9's'6LnfO{ kl/k"lt{ ug] { ;/sf/sf] bfloTj xf] . o;sf gfddf km] l/ hgtfdf s/sf] ef/ af] sfpg'x'Fb} g eGg] df klg ;/sf/ uDeL/ aGg'k5{ . ;] jf;'ljwf ga9fpg] t/ s/ dfq a9fpg] l:ylt cfpg' klg hgtfdflysf] zf] if0f xf] .

To;sf nflu s/sf] b/ xf] Og bfo/f lj:tf/ ug'{k5{ . ;Fu;Fu} r'xfj6 lgoGq0f, lalnª ;"rgf kljlwsf] kof] u, s/;DaGwL sfg"gsf] kl/kfngf / s/ kzf;gsf] Ifdtf ljsf; ug] { s'/ fdf hf] 8 lbg' h?/L 5 . To;} u/L bL3{sfnLg?kdf cy{gLltd} Aofks kl/jt{g ug{ h?/L 5 . ;+ljwfgn] g} ;dfhjfbpGd'v Aoj:yfsf] kl/sNkgf u/]sf] ;Gbe{df ca k'gM @% jif{ af6f] la/fPsf] cy{tGqnfO{ ;xL af6f]df kmsf{pg] kof; ug}k{ 5{ . To;sf nflu lghL If]qnfO{ s'g} c;/ gk'Ug] u/L ;fj{hlgs If]qdf /fHosf] nufgL a9fpFb} aGb ul/Psf ;/sf/L pBf]u wGbf / w/fzfoL agfOPsf /fli6«o ;+:yfgx?nfO{ hLjGttf lbg] af6f]lt/ gofF ;/sf/ cl3 a9\g' k5{ .

s;n] s] eg] < cfufdL j}zfv % ut] afnaflnsf egf{ cleofg ;~rfng ul/g]5, Tof] lbg d klg Pshgf aflnsf egf{ ug{ lnP/ hfg]5,' o; cleofgdf ;a} hgkltlglw nfUg'k5{ .

– s]kL zdf{ cf]nL -kwfgdGqL_ clxn] emf]nfdf vf]nf h:t} ;8s / k'n klg emf]nfd} ;Lldt 5 . klxNo} k]:sL e'QmfgL lnP/ u'0f:t/Lo sfd ;doleq ;DkGg gug]{ kj[lQ al9/x]sf] 5 . klxNo} k};f lbg] xf]Og, sfd k"/f u/]kl5 dfq e'QmfgL lbg] xf] eg] dfq sfd klg ;doleq k"/f x'G5 .

– dfwjs'df/ g]kfn -Pdfn] jl/i7 g]tf_ kf6L{ xr'jf / x}sdL sfo{z}nLn] ;~rflnt 5 . kf6L{eGbf kf6{ 7"nf], kf6{ eGbf lu/f]x 7"nf] dfGg] kj[lQn] kf6L{ sbflk ;'b[9 / ;zQm x'“b}g . ufO{ df/]/ uwf kf]:g] eGg] pvfg rl/tfy{ ePsf] b]lvg yfNof] eg] sfo{stf{x?sf] pT;fx / hgljZjf; klg d/]/ hfG5 eGg] x]Ssf /fvf}+ . emg\ vt/gfs kIf t o;nfO{ ;Rofpg] / ;xL af6f]df kmsf{pg] OR5fzlQm klg g]t[Tjdf b]vfkg{ ;s]g .

– ch'{gg/l;+x s];L -g]kfnL sf+u];sf g]tf_ n]vsnfO{ d]/f] cfux 5, c?sf] k':ts n]v]/ bfd sdfpg' xf];\, cfkm\gf] k':ts n]v]/ gfd sdfpg' xf];\ .

– sdn 9sfn -n]vs_

g] kfnsf] xft dfly Oltxf;sf] s'g} k': tsdf k9] sf] lyP“, sf7df8f} +sf tTsfnLg /fhf dlxGb dNn -;g\ !%^)–&$_ n] g] kfndf klxnf] k6s rf“bLsf] d'bf krngdf NofPsf lyP . To;sf nflu pgn] lbNnLsf tTsfnLg d'un zf;s afbzfx csa/;“u e] 6] / } cg'dlt lnPsf lyP . kl5 g] kfnn] ltAatnfO{ cfkm\gf] d'bf rnfpg :jLsf/ u/fof] . cyf{t\ cfly{s¿kn] ltAat em08} g] kfnsf] pklgj] zh:tf] eof] . ptf lbNnL;“u em's] / Jojxf/ ug{] otf ltAatnfO{ cfkm";“u em'sfpg] cj:yfdf lyof} + xfdL .

To;otf g] kfnsf] Oltxf;df dfq xf] Og, ljZj Oltxf;d} csNkgLo kl/jt{g ePsf 5g\ . d'un ;fdfHo ktg eof] , lal6;n] ef/tnfO{ pklgj] z dfq agfPg, a? clxn] sf blIf0f Plzofsf tLgj6f b] zsf] hu a;fn] / uP . tTsfnLg dNn /fHo lht] kl5 uf] / vfnL /fhf k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxn] clxn] sf] g] kfnsf] hu a;fn] . g] kfnn] b'O{k6s lal6;;“u / Psk6s rLg;“u 6Ss/ lnP/ k/flht x'g'k¥of] . lal6; uP, lbNnLdf g] kfnnfO{ cfkm\gf] ;'/ Iff 3] / fdf /fv] / clg x] k] / Jojxf/ ug{] gof“ zf;s cfP . ltAatdfly rLgsf] s]GbLo zf;g alnof] eP/ uof] . g]kfnn] klg ljZj;“u cfkm\gf] ;DaGw km}nfof] . e"/fhgLltdf cfPsf oL kl/jt{g;“u 7Ss/ vf“b} g]kfnn] cfkm\ gf] cl:tTj /Iff ub{} cl3 a9\b} uof] . Pp6f s'/f eg] Oltxf;sf] of] w]/} df]8df p:t} /x\ of]– g]kfnn] cfkm\gf] cl:tTj /Iffsf nflu slxn] pQ/ / slxn] blIf0fsf zf;s;“u ;Demf}tf ug{k' g{] of of] jf Tof] kIflt/ 9lNsg'kg{] cj:yf . xfdf zf;s, ;sf/fTds efiffdf eGbf k'vf{n] oL cg]s ;dodf cfPsf r'gf}tLsf] ;fdgf s"6gLlts tyf ;}Go ;fdYo{sf dfWodaf6 ub{} cfP . slxn] cTolws k/lge{/tf, slxn] st} 9NsfO . olta] nf eg] Oltxf;d} klxnf] k6s g] kfnsf] cj:yf s'g} kIflt/ g9lNssg} :jtGq b] zsf x} l;otn] cfkm\gf] ljb] z gLlt to ug{ / cfkm\gf kfyldstf lgwf{/ 0f u/] / ;xof] u / ;dy{g h'6fpg ;Sg] 7fp“df k'u] sf] 5 . s] xL jif{ klxn] dfq} cgldgsf] pkl:yltdf g] kfndf zflGt–klqmof cl3 a9fPsf] , ;ft ;fnb] lv )&) ;Ddsf w] / } /fhgLlts 36gfdf ef/tsf] kToIf–ckToIf e"ldsf :jLsf/ ub{} cfPsf] / w] / } j} b] lzs rnv] n x'g] b] zdf ulgPsf] g] kfnsf] of] pknlAw rfgr'g] xf] Og . clg of] cj:yf

g] kfnn] t ef/tsf ;'/ Iff dfldnfdf g] kfnaf6 s'g} vt/f gx'g] klta4tf JoQm ug{'afx] s ef/tnfO{ lbg'kg{] s] xL 5} g . o;afx] s cf] nLn] ;fs{sf] cWoIfsf ¿kdf o; If] qsf b] zaLrsf] b"/ L 36fpg] sfddf ef/t ;xdt xf] ;\ eg] / s'/ f /fVg ;S5g\ . cf] nL cg's"ntfdf 5g\ . ca s"6gLlts rft'o{ / kl/kSjtf b] vfpg ;s] eg] g] kfnn] pgsf] ed0faf6 s] xL pknlAwsf] cfzf ug{ ;S5 .

u emns ;'j]bL xfdf cfkm\gf koTgn] yf] / } / e"/ fhgLltdf cfO/x] sf kl/jt{gn] ubf{ w] / } cfPsf] xf] . oBlk olb clxn] rrf{df cfPsf] / lbNnLn] krf/ ul/;s] sf] ldltdf kwfgdGqL s] kL cf] nLn] ef/t ed0f u/] eg] g] kfnn] ef/t;“usf] ;DaGwnfO{ c¿ b] zsf] t'ngfdf a9L dxTj lbG5 eGg] ;Gb] z hfg] g} 5 . lsg sf] xL kwfgdGqL rLgsf] ed0fdf klxn] hfg ;Sb} g eGg] kZg p7fpg] 7fp“ /xg] 5 . t/ of] klxn] –klxn] sf] h:tf] lbNnLsf] bafan] , kwfgdGqL g} km] l/lbG5 ls eGg] eon] eGbf a9L lbNnLsf] nlaªn] sfd u/] sf] uHhasf] l:ylt 5 . xfdf] xft dfly k/] sf] 5 . csf] {] kf6f] klg 5 . g] kfn b'lgof“sf ul/a b] zsf] Snasf] klg k'5f/sf] ;b:o xf] . xfn} ;/sf/n] xfdLnfO{ ul/as} Snadf /flvof] ;\ eg] / ljsf;f] Gd'v b] zdf kf;cfp6 x'gaf6 /f] s] sf] 5 . o;sf] cy{ xf] , xfdf ;DaGwsf ;Ldf 5g\ . xfdLnfO{ låkIfLo tyf ax'kIfLo ;xof] u rflxG5, ef/tsf] klg / rLgsf] klg . Oo'sf] klg / o'P;sf] klg . ljZja} +ssf] klg / laS;a} +ssf] klg . nufgL rflxG5 b'lgof“e/sf k"“hLkltsf] . l;w} nufgL u¿g\ of kf] 6{kmf] lnof] , k"“hL / kljlwsf] cfjZostf k"/ f ug{ xfdf cfkm\g} ;f] t sd;n 5g\ . aflx/af6 gNofO{ x'Gg . ahf/df kx'“r rflxG5 . To;sf nflu wfswSs' nufpg] cj:yfdf xfdL 5} gf} + . cfOb] pm, NofOb] pm, kx'“r b] pm eGb} kmsfpg'kg{] of xs vf] Hg'kg{] cj:yf 5 . abln“bf kl/b[Zo of] ;ftf ljZjnfO{ t/+lut kfg{] s] xL 36gf eP . a] nfotdf al;/x] sf k"j{/ l;ofnL u'Ktr/ ;u{] O{ l:skn -pgL a] nfotL u'Ktr/nfO{ klg ;"rgf lbg] uy{] _ / pgsL 5f] / L :gfo' k0ffnLdf cfqmd0f ug{] ljiffn' Uof“;sf] cfqmd0fdf k/] kl5 To;sf]

bf] if /l;ofnfO{ nufp“b} a] nfot, cd] l/sf, o'/ f] k] nL o'lgogsf ;b:o b] z, c:6«] lnof / Go'lhNofG8 tyf g] 6f] d'Vofnon] ;oeGbf a9L /l;ofnL s"6gLlt1nfO{ lgisf;g u/] . a] nfotn] cfkm\gf @# s"6gLlt1 lgisf;g u/] sf] la/f] wdf ?;n] To:t} sbd rfln;s] sf] 5 . c¿ b] zsf] lg0f{osf] ljkIfdf abnfk"0f{ sf/jfxL ug{] 3f] if0ff /l;ofnL ljb] zdGqL nfe/f] en] ul/;s] sf 5g\ . o;n] ljZjdf gof“ t/+u NofPsf] 5 . zLto'4 geP klg To:t} emNsf] lbg] u/L ?; Psflt/ / cd] l/sL w'/ Lsf] ljZj csf{lt/ ePsf] cj:yf 5 . ;g\ @))) ;Dd tLa9+un] cf] / fnf] nfu] sf] sdhf] / /l;of clxn] s;/L cd] l/sfsf] lgjf{rg kefljt ug{] / p;sf] ;} Go tyf /fhgLlts u7aGwg;“u 6Ss/ lng ;Sg] eof] < ;“u} s;/L cd] l/sL w'/ Lsf b] z Pp6f /l;of;“u o;/L 8/fpg] cj:yfdf k'u] < o;} dlxgf cd] l/sf / b'a} sf] l/ofaLr lzv/ jftf{sf] tof/L z'? eof] . pgLx¿sf] lzv/ jftf{n] sf] l/ofnL kfoåLkdf rLgsf] e"ldsf sdhf] / x'g] ;Defjgf b] lvb} lyof] . rLg cln 8/fPsf] cj:yfdf b] lvGYof] . s;/L rLgn] lsd hf] ª pgnfO{ uf] Ko ed0fdf a] Olhª af] nfpg / Tof] cNnf/] e/ gePsf] s] 6f] nfO{ ;DemfOa'emfO u/] / cfkm\ gf] kefjdf Nofpg ;kmn eof] eGg] kZg olta] nf ljZje/ ul/‘b} 5 . otf ut dlxgf dflNbE;df pTkGg /fhgLlts ;+s6sf a] nf ePsf 36gfkl5 ef/tn] cfkm\gf] zlQmsf] ;Ldf a'em] sf] ;Gb] z lbg yfn] sf] 5 . bf] Snd ljjfbkl5 cfdg] ;fdg] ePsf ef/t / rLg ;+jfbdf 5g\ . ef/tLo ljb] z ;lrjdf uf] vn] cfPkl5sf kl/b[Zon] ef/t cfkm\gf] k/Dk/fut dfGotfeGbf km/s9+un] cl3

a9\g vf] h] sf] h:tf] b] lvb} 5 . vf;u/L p;n] blIf0f Pl;ofdf rLgsf] kefj lj:tf/ /f] Sg g;lsg] :jLsf/ u/] / oxf“sf] e"/ fhgLlts÷/0fgLlts d} bfg rLg;“u ;] o/ ug{ tof/ /x] sf] ;Gb] z lbg vf] h] sf] 5 . o;sf] cy{ åGå ;lsof] eGg] xf] Og, o;n] gof“ wf/ lnof] eGg] dfq xf] . cyf{t\ ljZjsf] zlQm ;Gt'ng ablnPsf] 5 . k"“hLjfbL ljZj kl5Nnf] bzssf] dxfdGbLkl5 …l;:6lds qmfOl;;Ú df ws] lnPsf] 5 . ;g\ !(() af6 cf/De ePsf] cd] l/sL g] t[Tjsf] ljZj Joj:yf vNalnPsf] 5 . lj:tf/} j}slNks /fhgLlts k0ffnLsf] bfaL;lxt rLgn] ljZjdf cfkm\gf] kefj lj:tf/ ub{}5 . /l;of klg ;}Go zlQmsf b[li6n] sltko x6:k6df cd]l/sfnfO{ r'gf}tL lbO/x]sf] 5 . ljZj Psksf/sf] 56k6Ldf 5 . åGåsf gof‘“ If]q ljsf; ePsf 5g\ . g]kfndf rLgsf] a9\bf] kefjsf /0fgLlts rfn / To;sf kefjnfO{ ef/tn] qmdzM :jLsf/ ug{ yfn]sf] 5 . of] g]kfnsf cfhsf r'gf}tL ;fdgf ug{ rflxg] afx\o kl/j]z -e"/fhgLlt_ cg'sn " sf] r/0f xf] . oxL cg's"ntfnfO{ g] kfnsf] lxtdf abNg] kfnf] o;kfln kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLnfO{ cfPsf] 5 . cfGtl/s /fhgLltdf ;xhtf cfPsf] / pgsf] ;/sf/sf nflu s'g} r'gf} tL gePsf] cj:yfdf x'g nfu] sf] of] ed0faf6 vf;u/L ef/taf6 g] kfn;“u ;xsfo{df ug{] elgPsf ;a} k'/ fgf kl/of] hgf ;DkGg ug{] s'/ fsf] ;'lglZrttf vf] Hg] xf] . g] kfnL j:t'sf] cfoftdf ef/tn] nuftf/ l;h{gf ub{} cfPsf] u} / eG;f/ cj/f] w x6fpg nufpg] xf] . pgn] g] kfnn] rLg;“usf] ;xsfo{df ;DkGg ug{ nfu] sf kl/of] hgfdf cj/f] w gk'¥ofpg dgfpg ;s] eg] g] kfnsf nflu pknlAwk"0f{ dflgg] 5 . o;} u/L rLg / ef/taLr g] kfnsf] ljsf;df g] kfn;“u ;xsfo{ ug{] If] q klxNofpg ef/t tof/ eof] eg] g] kfnsf nflu P] ltxfl;s pknlAw x'g] 5 . g] kfnn] t ef/tsf ;'/ Iff dfldnfdf g] kfnaf6 s'g} vt/f gx'g] klta4tf JoQm ug{'afx] s ef/tnfO{ lbg'kg{] s] xL 5} g . o;afx] s cf] nLn] ;fs{sf] cWoIfsf ¿kdf o; If] qsf b] zaLrsf] b"/ L 36fpg] sfddf ef/t ;xdt xf] ;\ eg] / s'/ f /fVg ;S5g\ . cf] nL cg's"ntfdf 5g\ . ca s"6gLlts rft'o{ / kl/kSjtf b] vfpg ;s] eg] g] kfnn] pgsf] ed0faf6 s] xL pknlAwsf] cfzf ug{ ;S5 . ;fef/M gof“ klqsf

jftfj/0fsf] af/]df ;f]rf}+ ;fdfGo efiffdf eGg' kbf{ xfdf] j/k/ /x] sf] ;] / f] km] / f] nfO{ jftfj/0f elgG5 . xfdf] j/k/ kfOg] b] lvg] ;a} jftfj/0f x'g\ . jftfj/0f eGgfn] k[YjLdf sfod hnd08n, jfo'd08n / e"d08n aLrsf] cGt/;DaGw xf] . hLjdfq af“Rgsf] nflu pko'Qm kl/l:ylt g} jftfj/0f xf] . af“Rgsf] nflu cg'ko'Qm kl/l:ylt lgdf{0f x'g'nfO{ kb"if0f elgG5 . k[YjLsf] h'g;'s} 7fp“df pTkGg x'g] ;fgf] ltgf] vnanLn] klg jftfj/0fLo c;/ k} bf eO/x] sf] 5 . dflg;n] jftfj/0fLo ;d:ofx? tTsfn dx;'; gu/] klg sfnfGt/df hl6n ;d:ofx? cjZo ef] Ug'kb{5 . kof{j/0fdf k/] sf c;/x?n] jftfj/0fnfO{ gsf/fTds agfp“5 . cgfj[li6 / clta[li6, Ct' kl/jt{g;“u} lgoldt?kdf x'g] kl/jt{g gx'g] , jg:klt / hLjhGt' nf] k x'“b} hfg yfn] sfn] ljZje/ jftfj/0fLo r'gf} tL ylkPsf] 5 . jftfj/0fLo ljgfzn] ;d'bL ;txaf6 z'? x'g] dg;'gsf] rqm clgoldt x'g yfn] sf] 5 . lxdfnsf lxp“sf 6fs'/ fx? klUnP/ ;'Vvf phf8 8f“8f b] lvg yfn] sf 5g\ . ;du k[YjLsf] tfkdfgdf c:jfefljs a[l4 x'g yfn] sf] 5 . gbLgfnfx?df kfgLsf] ;tx ul0ftLo?kd} 36\g] qmd 5 . jftfj/0fLo ljgfzsf sf/0f cgfa[li6 clta[li6 x'g] qmd a9\bf] 5 . jg:klt / hLjhGt' nf] k x'“b} hfg yfn] sf 5g\ . jftfj/0fLo kb"if0f eGgfn] jftfj/0fsf ef} lts, /f;folgs tyf h} ljs j:t'x?sf cgfjZos kl/jt{g xf] . oltv] / jftfj/0fLo kb"if0f jt{dfg ljZjsf] Ps kd'v ;d:of alg/x] sf] 5 . cfh k[YjLdf eO/x] sf] hg;+Vof a[l4 kb"if0fsf] d'Vo sf/s alg/x] sf] 5 . hg;+Vofsf] a9\bf] rfk;“u} kb"if0fsf ;d:ofx? klg a9\bf] b] lvG5g\ . kb"if0f cfkm} df Pp6f ;d:of xf] eg] kb"if0fsf sf/0f pTkGg x'g] cGo jftfj/0fLo ;d:ofx? klg 5g\ . jftfj/0fLo kb"if0fs} sf/0f k[YjLsf] tfkqmddf a[l4 eO/x] sf] , clta[li6, cgfa[li6 / cNka[li6 h:tf ljs/fn ;d:ofx? b] vfkl//x] sf] s'/ f jftfj/0fLo cg';Gwfgdf nfu] sf lj1x?sf] egfO 5 . of] afx] s cGo ;d:ofx? klg ckToIf ?kdf kb"if0fs} sf/0f x'G5 . kb"if0fsf sf/0f b] lvg] o:tf ;d:ofx?n] jftfj/0fnfO{ yk kb"lift ul//x] sf] 5 . kb"if0fsf] ks[ltcg';f/ kb"if0fnfO{ kfs[lts sf/0fn] x'g] kb"if0f h:t} Hjfnfd'vLaf6 lg:sg] w'jf“, w'nf] n] ug] { kb"if0f / dfgjåf/f x'g] kb"if0f kmf] xf] / d} nf, cfjfhx? klg kb"if0f xf] . s'/ f h] eP klg kfs[lts kb"if0fsf ckToIf sf/s klg dfgj g} xf] . kb"if0f xfdf] jftfj/0fsf xfjf, kfgL / hldg ;a} df x'g;S5 . oL ;a} If] qsf kb"if0f kToIf jf ckToIf cGt/ ;DalGwt /xG5g\ . To;} n] oLdWo] s'g} Pp6f If] qdf x'g] kb"if0fsf] kToIf c;/ t Toxf“ /x] sf kf0fLnfO{ x'G5 g} , ckToIf c;/ cGo If] qsf kf0fLnfO{ klg x'g;S5 . h:tf] hldgdf

x'g] kb"if0fn] hn kb"if0fdf klg e"ldsf /fV5 clg ckToIf c;/ hnr/nfO{ ub{5 . cfhsf] ljZj lg/Gt/ ljsf;tkm{ pGd'v 5 . cf}Bf]lusLs/0f, zx/Ls/0f pGgltsf ;"rs dflgG5g\ . t/ tLa ultdf eO/x]sf] of] ljsf; klqmofn] a9fO/x]sf] kb"if0f ljsf;leq ljgfz klg eO/x]sf] 5 . cfw'lgsLs/0f;“u} km}ln/x]sf pBf]u, snsf/vfgf Psftkm{ ljsf; ePsf] 5 eg] csf]t{ km{ To;af6 lg:sg] kmf]xf]/ d}nfsf] plrt Joj:yfkgsf cefjdf b]lvPsf ;d:ofn] kb"if0f aGb} uPsf] 5 . al9/x]sf] kb"if0fsf gsf/fTds c;/x? clxn]eGbf klg sfnfGt/df cem a9\g ;Sg] ;Defjgf b]lvG5 . o;sf/0f klg jftfj/0fLo kb"if0fnfO{ cfd rf;f]sf] ljifo agfpg'kg]{ ePsf] 5 . hnjfo' kl/jt{g x'gfsf ljleGg sf/0fx? 5g\ . hf] ;fdfGo b] lvP klg vt/fsf] nflu dxTjk"0f{ lhDd] jf/ x'G5 . o;sf] d'Vo sf/0f sfa{g8fOcS;fO8 xf] h'g w'jf“af6 lg:sG5 . bfp/f afNbf, O“§f sf/vfgfsf] w'jf“, uf8Lsf] w'jf“ laleGg t/Lsfn] ;fduLx? gi6 eP/ pTkGg x'g] w'jf“ xf] ToxL g} xl/t Uof“; xf] . of] kfs[lts?kn] pTkfbg eO/x] sf] x'G5 / dfgjLo sf/0faf6 klg pTkfbg eO/x] sf] x'G5 . kfs[lts t/Lsfn] lg:sg] xl/tu[x Uof“; h:t} uf] a/, wfgsf] v] taf6 laleGg ;8] un] sf lrhx? lg:sG5, aghËndf 89] nf] nfUg' cfunfuL x'g' h;af6 sfa{g8fO{cS;fO8 pTkGg x'G5 . kfs[lts?kdf jfo'd08ndf x'g] xl/tUof“;n] kf0fL hutnfO{ kmfObf k'¥ofPsf] x'G5 . pbfx/0fsf] nflu h:t} xfdLn] n'uf nufp“5f} + . n'ufn] xfdLnfO{ xfdf] z/L/df cfjZos xfjf zf] if0f u/] / / tfk kbfg ub{5 . o:tf] hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf] ;d:of nueu 8] 9;o aif{b] lv ;'? ePsf] cg'dfg 5 . h'g a] nfb] lv 7"nf pBf] ux? ;~rfng x'g yfn] Tof] ;doaf6 g} hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf nIf0fx? b] vf kb} { cfPsf x'g\ . sf] OnfvfgL, k] 6«f] n vfgL, l;d] G6 sf/vfgfnufot laleGg sf/vfgf dflg;sf nflu cfjZos ;/n lqmofsnfkx? g} hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf d'Vo sf/s aGb} cfP . h;sf] sf/0fn] k[YjLaf6 dxTjk"0f{ hgfj/x? nf] k x'“b} uPsf 5g\ . x/] s jif{ udL{ a9] sf] 5 / a9\b} hfg] qmd /f] lsPsf] 5} g . dfgjLo sf/0fn] h] hlt ljsf;x? eO/x] sf] 5 To;sf] ;fy;fydf sfa{g8fOcS;fO8sf] klg pTkfbg al9/x] sf] 5 . sfjg8fOcS;fO8n] ] w] / } /f] ux?sf] lgdGq0f ub{5 . w'jf“df a9L sfd ug{] dflg;sf] :jf:Yo rf“8} laub} hfG5 . jgh+un dfl;b} hfgfn] klg sfa{g8fOcS;fO8 a[l4 x'G5 dxTjk"0f{ hgfj/x? nf] k x'“b} hfG5g\ . Ps s6\7f hldgdf $ / % d'/ L wfg plJhg] 7fp“df ca b'O{ d'/ L dfq} pTkfbg eO/x] sf] b] lvG5 . lkpg] kfgLsf] ;d:of a9\b} 5, xl/of] t/sf/Lsf] pJhgL sd eO/x] sf] 5, af9Lsf] ;d:ofn] kTo] s aif{ ;tfO/x] sf]

5, klx/f] e"–Ifo, ckTofl/nf] jiff{n] dflg;nfO{ ;+s6df kfb{} uPsf] 5 . sfa{g8fOcS;fO8nufot kf0fLsf] nflu xflgsf/s Uof“;x?sf] a[l4sf] d'Vo lhDd] jf/ sf] x'g\ t eGbf xfdL g} xf} + . To;} n] xfdLn] g} o;sf] lg/fs/0f / Go"gLs/0fsf nflu pkfo gu/L x'“b} g . hnjfo' kl/jt{gn] ;fljssf] ;do eGbf klxn] ] lj?jfdf km"n nfUg] / r/fn] rf“8} c08f kfg{] u/] sf 5g\ . o;n] ubf{ k+IfL tyf cGo hgfj/sf] vfB rqmdf c;Gt'ng x'g uO{ l;Ëf] kfl/l:yltsLo k0ffnLdf g} c;/ k'¥ofpg yfn] sf] 5 . pRr tyf lr;f] :yfgsf] tfkqmd a9\gfn] lem“uf / nfdv'§] h:tf /f] uafxs sL/f tL efudf k'Ug] / /f] u tyf dxfdf/L km} lng] r'gf} tL a9\b} uPsf] 5 . t/fO{df cTolws udL{ a9\g] / lxdfnL If] qdf ;d] t tfkqmd a9] / lxp“ kUng] qmd a[l4 ePsf] 5 . o;af6 ksf] khGo hf] lvd pTkGg t ePsf] 5 g} gful/s ;'/ Iff / ;+/ If0fsf yk ;d:of pTkGg ePsf] 5 . h:t} gof“ / c;fWo /f] usf] km} nfj6, s[lifhGo pTkfbg rqmdf kl/jt{g / pTkfbgdf xf; cflbsf sf/0f ef] sd/L x'guO{ Jofks a;fO;/fO b] vfkg{ yfn] sf] 5 . jiff{sf] ksf/ / tfkqmddf cfPsf] kl/jt{gn] ] b] zsf ljleGg If] qdf af9L, klx/f] , e"–Ifo / v8] / Lh:tf ksf] ksf 36gf a9\b} uPsf 5g\ . kxf8L efudf Jofks af9Lklx/f] hfgsf ;fy} ;–;fgf vf] N;f, d"n s'jf cflb kfgLsf ;f] t ;'Sb} hfg yfn] sf 5g eg] t/fO{ efudf e"ldut kfgLsf] ;tx 36\g yfn] sf] 5 . o;} u/L tfkqmdsf] a[l4;“u} lem+uf tyf nfdv'§] sf] klg a[l4 eO{ dn] l/of, kx] +nf] Hj/f] , 8] ª\u' OG;] kmnfOl6;h:tf ;?jf /f] usf] ksf] k a9] sf] 5 . s[lif tyf kz'kfng If] qdf klg gof“–gof“ emf/ tyf /f] usL/fsf] cfudgn] gsf/fTds c;/ kf/] sf] 5 . clxn] r'/ ] If] q lagfz x“'b} 5 . r'/ ] If] qaf6 lgsflnPsf] 9'Ëf, afn'jf / jg ljgfzaf6 r'/ ] If] q g} ljgfz x“'b} uPsf] 5 . r'/ ] If] q arfpg'kb{5 eGb} s] xL ;+3÷;+: yfx?n] cfjfh p7fp“b} cfP klg Tof] cfjfh /fHon] ;'g] sf] 5} g . ;+ljwfgdf pNn] v ePsf s'/ f / /fHon] g} canDjg u/] sf sfg"gx? /fHog} d"sbz{s ag] sf] cj:yf 5 . /fhdfu{, vf] nf, gbL lsgf/ / kSsL k'naf6 kf“r ;o ld6/, xfO6]G;g nfOgaf6 Ps ;o ld6/, lzIf0f ;+:yf, :jf:Yo ;+:yf, wfld{s, ;f+:s[lts, k'/ftflTjs dxTjsf :yfg, ;'/Iff lgsfo, jg lgs'~h / cf/If tyf 3gfj:tLaf6 b'O{ lsldleq qm;/ pBf]u ;~rfng ug{ gkfpg] Joj:yf /fHosf] sfg"gdf 5 . kl5Nnf] tYof+s cg';f/ clxn] d'ns ' df ;ft ;o qm;/ tyf vfgL pBf]u ;~rflnt 5g\ . :ynut cWoog ug]{ xf] eg] ;~rflnt qm;/ pBf]u r'/], r'/]km]b, dWojtL{ If]q, gbLvf]nf lsgf/ tyf jgh+unglhs} 5g\ . o;n] gbLsf] ;tx efl;P/ r'/] axg] qmd a9]sf] 5 . gbLsf t6aGw;d]t sfl6Psf 5g\ .

u s]=la= d;fn kl5Nnf] ;do jgsf] ;+/ If0fsf lglDt ;d'bfo lgs} ;zQm b] lvP klg r'/ ] sf] k;+udf c;kmn g} b] lvPsf] 5 . lsg c;kmn b] lvP t jg pkef] Qmf ;d"x r'/ ] ;+/ If0f tyf o; If] qsf] ca} w sf7 rf] / L lgsf;L sfo{nfO{ /f] Sg < o;df :yfgLo kzf;g, ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf] kof; s:tf] /x\of] eGg] k;+u cfp“5 . clxn] x] bf{ x] b{} lbglbg} jg ;vfk ePsf 5g\ . sf7 rf] / L t:s/Lsf] ?k x] bf{ jg t:s/x?n] ] t/fO{{sf] jg If] q lagfz u/] sf 5g\ . tL t:s/ cyf{t tL sf7 t:s/L ug{] lu/f] xsf] cf“vf clxn] r'/ ] sf] jglt/ uPsf] 5 . To;nfO{ hf] ufpg, jgsf] ;+/ If0f ug{ / ltgLx?;“u h'Wg :yfgLojf;Lsf] ;fdYo{ sdhf] / ;fljt ePsf] 5 . sltko :yfgLon] /f] Sg rfx] / klg ;s] sf 5} gg\ eGg] s'/ f lbglbg} x“'b} uPsf] ljgfzn] ki6 kf/] sf] 5 . clwsf+z h+un clxn] klg pkef] Qmf ;d"xs} ;+/ If0fdf 5g\ . r'/ ] km8fgLdf pgLx? d"sbz{s dfq ag] sf] cj:yf 5 . To; If] qsf] km8fgLsf] cj:yfnfO{ x] bf{ sltko If] qdf kof; g} gePsf] xf] ls eGg] klg b] lvPsf] 5 . kb"if0f/lxt :jR5 jftfj/0fdf /xg / aF“Rg kfpg ;a} gful/ssf] g} ;lu{s clwsf/ ePsf / jgh+un, vf] nf–gfnf, vfgL, vlgh, tyf kfs[lts ;f] t / ;fwgnufotsf dfgj hLjg;“u cleGg ?kdf hf] l8Psf] 5 . To;} n] jgh+un, kfgL, kfs[lts tyf vlgh ;f] t;fwgh:tf j:t'sf ;d'lrt pkef] u, ljt/0f / ;'/ Iff clgjfo{ x'g' kb{5 . :jR5 jftfj/0f / lbuf] ljsf;sf nflu jgh+un, kfgLsf d"n, h+unL hgjf/, kfs[lts tyf vlgh ;f] t ;fwg, kfs[lts ;Dkbf, 9'+uf, lu§L, /f] 8f, afn'jf, jg k} bfj/sf ;'/ Iff, ;+/ If0f / j} 1flgs tj/n] ] pTvgg / pkef] u ug'{kb{5 . kfs[lts ;f] t / ;fwgsf cJojl:yt / xr'jf lsl;dn] x'g] u/] sf pTvgg\, vf] bg\, bf] xg / zf] if0fn] lbuf] ljsf;sf] nflu afwf k'¥ofp“5 . kof{j/0fLo c;Gt'ngn] uDeL/ ;+s6 NofPsf] 5 . h;sf sf/0f dfgj :jf:Yodf klts"n c;/ k'¥ofpg'sf ;fy} h} ljs ljljwtfdf ;d] t xf; x'g yfn] sf] 5 . jg ljgfzsf sf/0f pTkGg x'g v8] / L, af9L klx/f] n] kTo] s jif{ nfvf} + dflg;x? lj:yflkt x'g] qmd a9\bf] 5 .

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lg/If/tf pGd"ng cleofgdf ;lqmotfk"j{s nfUg kdsf] lgb]{zg sf7df8f} +, !& r} t -/f;;_M kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] ;a} txsf hgkltlglwnfO{ lg/If/tf pGd"ng cleofgdf ;lqmotfk"j{s nfUg lgb] {zg lbg'ePsf] 5 . ufp“kflnsf /fli6«o dxf;+3 g] kfnsf] /fli6«o clwj] zgnfO{ zlgjf/ ;Daf] wg ub} { kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] lg/If/ / egf{ gePsf afnaflnsf gx'g] cj:yf l;h{gf ug'{kg] { atfpg'ePsf] xf] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …cfufdL j} zfv % ut] afnaflnsf egf{ cleofg ;~rfng ul/g] 5, Tof] lbg d klg Pshgf aflnsf egf{ ug{ lnP/ hfg] 5', o; cleofgdf ;a} hgkltlglw nfUg'k5{ .Ú b'O{ jif{leq ljBfno ghfg] afnaflnsf /xg gx'g] eGb} kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] #^ xhf/eGbf a9L :yfgLo hgkltlglwn] Ps÷Pshgf afnaflnsf egf{ ug{ nu] cleofg ;kmn x'g] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] . hgtfsf cfwf/e"t cfjZostf k"/ f ug] { ;/sf/sf] klta4tf ;'gfp“b} pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ca sf] xL ef] s} db} {gg\, zLt nx/n] sf] xL klg db} {gg\ .Ú kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] :jR5 / ljsf;d'vL kl/jt{g

:yfgLo txaf6 ug{ ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . :yfgLo hgkltlglwnfO{ ljsf; / ;fdflhs ;b\efjdf s'7/f3ft ug] { tTjklt ;hu /xg cfux ub} { pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …g] kfnL dgnfO{ ljeflht ug] { kof; ePsf] 5, ?jf08f agfpg] kof; ul/Psf] 5, To;klt hgtf ;hu x'g'k5{, ljå] if km} nfpg] kof; ;/sf/nfO{ ;x\o 5} g .Ú :yfgLo txnfO{ s[lif, ko{6g, k"jf{wf/ / l:y/tfsf kIfdf sfd ug{ lgb] {zg ub} { kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] lgjf{rgcl3sf ljrf/ / ljjfbsf] dGygnfO{ lgjf{rgkl5 lg/Gt/tf glbOsg hgtfsf] ;] jssf ?kdf k:t't x'g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . b] zsf] cy{tGq ;d'bsf] lk“wdf /x] sf] / To;nfO{ hldgsf] ;txdf NofP/ ;d[4 d'n's lgdf{0f cleofgdf nfUg'kg] { pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] #^ kltztsf] lg/k] If ul/aLsf] Go"gLs/0fdf Wofg lbg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . /fhgLlts kl/jt{g;lxt :yflkt ;+/ rgfdf %! kltzt o'jfsf] g] t[Tj, $) kltztdf dlxnfsf] lx:;f / ;a} ju{ If] qsf] kltlglwTj;lxt ;fdflhs dgf] lj1fg klg ;dfj] z ePsf] eGb}

xfjfx'/Ln] u/]sf] Iflt cjnf]sg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !& r} t . jiff{t;“u} z'qmjf/ lbp“;f] cfPsf] xfjfx'/ Ln] 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf s] xL If] qdf u/] sf] Ifltsf] zlgjf/ cg'udg ul/Psf] 5 . 3f] / fxL pkdfgu/kflnsfsf pkkd'v ;Ltf Gof} kfg] ;lxtsf] 6f] nLn] 1fgHof] lt kflj 3f] / fxL– !! k]/ gLnufotsf If] qsf]

cg'udg u/] sf] xf] .

3f] / fxL pk– dxfgu/kflnsfsf jftfj/0f tyf ljkt\ Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;+of] hs zlQm/fd 8f“uLsf cg';f/ 1fgHof] lt kfljsf] tLgsf] 7] ejgsf] Pslt/sf] ss{6kftf p8fOlbPsf] 5 .

3f] / fxL–!$ sf cWoIf;d] t /xg'ePsf 8f“uLsf cg';f/ tTsfn dd{t u/L k7gkf7g ;'rf? ug{ kc 8Dd/

kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] o;sf] hudf ljsf; ug'{k5{ eGg'eof] . ;+3Lotfsf] tLg} txdf ;Gt'ng ldnfP/ cl3 a9\g'kg] { cfjZostf /x] sf] atfp“b} pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;a} ;/sf/ -&^! j6f_ sf g] t[Tj stf{n] cfkm"nfO{ ;/sf/eGbf klg ;] js x'“ eGg] 7fGg'k5{ .Ú sfo{qmddf ;xefuL kb] z g+= # sf d'VodGqL 8f] / dl0f kf} 8] n, ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf ;fdfGo kzf;gdGqL nfnafa' kl08t, g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf g] tf 8f= ksfzz/0f dxtn] :yfgLo ;/sf/ hgtf;“u kToIf hf] l8g] ePsfn] hgcfsf+IffnfO{ ;Daf] wg ug{ r'Sg gx'g] atfpg'eof] . …;d[4 g] kfnsf] cfwf/ M ;'zf;go'Qm ;Ifd :yfgLo ;/sf/Ú eGg] d"n gf/fsf ;fy zlgjf/b] lv z'? ePsf] /fli6«o clwj] zgdf ;ft} kb] zsf rf/ ;o ^) ufp“kflnsfsf kd'v tyf pkkd'vsf] pkl:ylt 5 . tLg lbg;Dd rNg] o; clwj] zgdf :yfgLo txnfO{ ;d[4 / hgd'vL agfpg] ljifosf kf“rj6f kltj] bgdf 5nkmn x'g] / gof“ g] t[Tj rog ug] { cfof] hsn] hgfPsf] 5 .

uf} tdnfO{ ;'emfj lbOPsf] 5 . ;DalGwt j8fsf] ah] 6n] gwfg] kl5 ljkt Joj:yfkg sf] ifaf6 klg x] / km] / ul/g] ;Nnfx ePsf] cWoIf 8f“uLn] atfpg'eof] . o;} u/L kflj afndlGb/ 3f] / fxL–!$ df cfunfuL ePsf] 5 . km/s Ifdtfsf ljBfyL{sf] cfjf; /x] sf] efG;f 3/df zlgjf/ cfunfuL ePsf] lyof] . Uof“; lns ePsf sf/0f cfufnfuL ePsf] ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf eLdaxfb'/

a'9fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] bdsnn] cfuf] lgoGq0f u/] sfn] 7"nf] Iflt gePsf] ;+of] hs 8f“uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;f] ljBfnonfO{ cfOtjf/;Dd vfBfGg;lxt pkdxfgu/n] lbg] /fxt pknAw u/fOg] 5 . bfn, rfdn, lk7f] , g"g, t] n sfkL lstfa, emf] nf hn] / gi6 ePsf] ;+of] hs 8f“uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] ef] s} a:g] cj:yf cfpg glbg] atfpg'eof] .

cfhsf] /fzLkmn g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ @)&$.!@.!* ut] cfOtjf/ a}zfv s[i0fkIf, ltly kltkbf, gIfqM x:tf cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )^M!@M)$, ;"of{:t ^M#^M)$

lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M cWoog, cWofkgdf ;do lbg g;lsPnf . nfe sd} eP klg 7"nf] ;d:of 6fg{ ;lsg]5 . kl/>dsf] plrt d"Nofª\sg x'g ;Sg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M j}b]lzs If]qaf6 nfe x'g ;Sg]5 . ;dodf a'l4 gk'¥ofpg'sf] sf/0f gf]S;fg x'g ;Sg]5 . sfo{x? xf]l;of/Lsf ;fy ug'{xf];\ .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M ;fdflhs lxtsf kIfdf lhDd]jf/L axg ub}{ cfDbfgLsf sfo{x? ;d]t ug{ ;lsg]5 . pBf]u, Joj;foaf6 /fdf] nfe ul/g]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M wd{ / k/f]ksf/hGo sfo{df ;+nUg x'g ;lsg]5 . tLy{ ofqfx?sf cj;/ cfpg ;Sg]5g\ . kb, klti7f Pj+ nfesf] of]u /fdf] 5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M afWofTds kl/l:ylt, lhDd]jf/L kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 t/ klg sfdaf6 ;Gtf]ifhgs kltkmn gkfOPnf . aGg nfu]sf] sfd laug ;Sg]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M k]zf, Joj;fo Pj+ pBf]u, wGbfx?af6 kmfObf g} x'g]5 . sfo{x?df ;kmntf / ;xof]u ldNg]5 . gof“ sfo{sf nflu ;do cg's"n 5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M ;fx;, k/fqmd kz:t /xg]5 . xs, clwsf/ / ;fv arfpg ;lsg]5 . c8\lsPsf sfd sfo{ ;"rf? x'g]5g\ . ldq, aGw'af6 ;fy kfOg]5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M /f]lsPsf sfo{x? ;DkGg x'g]5g\ . wfld{s s[Tox?df ;+nUg x'g ;lsg]5 . gof“ sfo{ Pj+ lhDd]jf/Lsf df}sf cfpnfg .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _M s'6'Da, kl/jf/hgx?sf] ;fydf ;DaGw ;'b[9 x'g ;Sg]5 . bL3{ sfd / nfesf] nflu nufgL a9fpg ;lsg]5 . sfo{x?af6 nfe /fd} x'g]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M cfh tkfO“sf] lbg Tolt ultnf] dflgb}g . :jf:Yosf] Vofn /fVg'xf]nf . ljklIfn] cK7\of/f]df kfg]{ r]i6f ug]{5g\ .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _M Jofkfl/s nfe /fd} /xg]5 . cfDbfgLsf ;f]tx? km]nf kg{ ;Sg]5g\. gof“ 1fg kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . z}lIfs If]qdf pGglt /xg]5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M ljjflbt ljifo / k]d ;DaGwdf ;kmn x'g ;lsg]5 . ;'vb\ ;dfrf/ kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 . bfDkTo hLjg ;'vb\ /xg]5 .

* gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\. * of] axdf08sf] ;[li6 k~rdxfe"t ldn]/ ePsf] 5 .

CMYK

o;sf] Pp6} dfq sf/0f xf] , krf/k;f/ / ko{6g If] qsf] ljsf; x'g g;Sg' .Ú …cfufdL jif{ kf“r nfv ko{6s leœofpg] nIfsf ;fy …s0ff{nL–/f/f ko{6g jif{ @)&%Ú dgfpg yflnPsf] xf] Ú– krf/k;f/ ;+of] hs /fjnn] eGg'eof] – …s0ff{nL–/f/f ko{6g jif{ @)&%Ú df ;+3Lo ;/sf/sf dGqL, /fhgLlts bnsf kd'v, ;+3Lo ;efsf ;b:o, g] kfn ;/sf/sf pRr clwsf/L, ljb] zL s"6gLlts lgof] usf kd'v, s0ff{nL kb] z;lxt ;ft} kb] zsf d'VodGqL / kb] z kd'v, kb] z;efsf ;b:o ;a} nfO{ lgdGq0ff ul/g] 5 .Ú ;d[4 kb]zsf nflu dxTjfsf+IfL nIf s0ff{nL kb] zsf] ;d[l4sf nflu oxf“sf] ;/sf/n] s0ff{nLnfO{ cuf{lgs kb] z, l8lh6n kb] z, ;'/ lIft kb] z, ko{6sLo kb] z / xfO8«f] kb] z lgdf{0f ug] { dxTjfsf+IfL nIf lnPsf] 5 . ToxL nIfleqaf6 oxf“sf] cy{tGqdf 6] jf k'¥ofpg] p2] Zon] klxnf] jif{d} kb] z ;/sf/n] …s0ff{nL–/f/f ko{6g jif{ @)&%Ú dgfpg nfu] sf] xf] . jif} {el/ ul/g] ko{6g ultljlwsf sfo{qmd eg] ko{6g dGqfnon] ;fj{hlgs ug] { d'VodGqL dx] Gb zfxLn] atfpg'eof] . …;s] ;Dd kxf8, lxdfn, jgvf] +rdf k} bnofqf ug] { s0ff{nL ko{6sLo kbdfu{ xf] , o;nfO{ ToxL t/Lsfn] ljsf; ug'{k5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ko{6sx¿n] h'g ?6af6 ePklg s0ff{nL kj] z u5{g\, ltgsf] ;a} clen] v /flvg] 5 .Ú kb] z ;/sf/n] cfuGt's kfx'gfsf nflu cuf{lgs vfgf;lxt xf] d:6] sf] Joj:yfkg ug{ yfn] sf] 5 . To;;“u} o;n] s0ff{nL–/f/f ko{6g jif{ @)&% sf nflu x] g{, 3'Dg / a:g nfossf ko{6sLo :yfg klg ksfzdf NofPsf] 5 . tL :yfgdWo] ljZjs} ;a} eGbf cUnf] :yfgdf wfg kmNg] h'Dnfsf]

ca s]ldsn g/fv]sf s]/f

dfgj :jf:YonfO{ dWogh/ /fvL ljiffbL g/fv]sf ljB'tLo d]l;gaf6 ksfOPsf] kx]+nf] s]/f dfq} ;]jg u/f}+ . :j:y agf}+, sf/afO8 emf]n s]ldsnåf/f ksfOPsf s]/fsf] pkef]u gu/f}+ . :j:y s]/fsf nflu ;~rfngdf NofPsf] Joxf]/f ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

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e/t k'm6 ;]G6/

3f]/fxL– !$ /fKtL 6f]n, bfª )*@–%^#)*@ df]= (*%&*#)%))

s;}n] klg hftLo e]b\efj tyf 5'jf5't ug{ jf u/fpg' x'“b}g . olb u/]df hftLo e]b\efj P]g g] kfn ;/sf/ ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqfno

;"rgf ljefu

hf“8 /S;L

r'/ f] 6, ;'lt{, 8«U; / afpg ;'u/ sf] s'ntaf6 5'6sf/ f rfxg'x'G5 < gf] ;fO8 Okm] S6 w df] 6f] kg 36fpg] tyf a9fpg] -dlxgfdf @–!) _ w z/L/sf] prfO{ a9fpg] . / 8fS6/ cfo'j] {bf _ w uf] / f] / rlDsnf] cg'xf/ agfpg & _ xf8hf] gL{ b'Vg] afy /f] u / bd s]an Ps xKtfd} cf/fd w zL3 ktg /f] Sg] , of} g pQ] hgf a9fpg] / of] gf+usf] ljsf; u/fpg] w dlxnfx?sf] k] 6df /x] sf] ;] tf] w;f{ / lr/f x6fpg] ;'u/sf] w skfn emg{ /f] sL k'gM pdfg] { -x] o/ ljlN8ª kmfOj/_ nflu IME-9 w :tg a9fpg] , 36fpg] / emf] lnPsf] nfO{ 6fO6 kfg] { w cg'xf/df /x]sf] rfof“kf]tf], 8l08kmf]/, sfnf]sf]7L, k'gM gcfpg] u/L x6fpg] ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ d] lzg / s:d] l6s;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfgx? pknAw 5g\ . nufot 6] lnaf08, :sfO{af08, 6] lndfn, x6 af08, 6] lnefG6] h, lbJoClif ;+: yfgaf6 pTkflbt ;Dk"0f{ l6eL af08] 8 kf] 8S6x?sf] cflwsf/Ls l8n/

!))Ü Uof/] G6L

Unf] an lkm6g] z & n'hf d] sck

-t'n;Lk'/ rf] s dgf 6fj/sf] klxnf] tnf ;f+lunf s0ff{nL ljsf; a} +s ePsf] ejg s nfOg t'n;Lk'/ , bfª ljsf; a}+s;Fu} ;6] sf] ejg_ 3f] / fxL, bfª kmf] g M )*@–%@@*@), (*$&*(!@%$ )*@–^(%!(^, (*$$(%)^!(, (*!*@^^&@) .

.

5'drf} / , kftf/f;L lxdfn, d'u'sf] 5fofgfy dlGb/, ;a} eGbf 7"nf] /f/ftfn, /f/f /fli6«o lgs'~h, ;jf{lws prfOdf /x] sf] dfgja:tL 8f] Nkfsf] 5fsf{ ef] 6, z] –kmf] S;'08f] tfn, lqk'/ f;'Gb/L, ljZjs} cUnf] dflgPsf] sflnsf] 6sf] krfn em/gf, /f:sf] 6, k~rb] jn, x'Dnfsf] lndL pkTosf, ;a} eGbf k'/ fgf] xfNhL u'Daf, /lnª u'Daf, vfk'{gfyb] lv dfg;/f] j/ s} nfzsf] k} bnofqf, g] kfnL efiff tyf ;Eotfsf] pb\ud:yn l;~hf pkTosf, ltnf lqj] 0fL, rGbggfy afaf / tftf] kfgL cflb /x] sf 5g\ .

To;} u/L, b} n] vsf] b'Nn' b/af/ / Hjfnf, ;Nofgsf] s'lk08] bx, ?s'dsf] :ofk'{ bx, hfh/sf] 6sf] 7fs'/ hL bx, ;'v] {tsf] sf“qm] laxf/, a'na'n] , a/fxtfn / b] ptL aHo} dlGb/ klg ko{6sLo :yfg /x] sf 5g\ . To:t} , s0ff{nL gbLdf ¥ofkm\l6ª\b] lv ;'v] {tsf] jL/] Gbgu/ pkTosfdf Kof/fUnfl8ª sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug] { kof; eO/x] sf] hgfOPsf] 5 . kb] z ;/sf/n] s0ff{nLsf] /} yfg] afnL tyf aLp, oxf“sf] ;f+: s[lts, P] ltxfl;s / k'/ ftflTjs If] qsf] cWoog cg';Gwfgdf hf] 8 lbg] atfPsf] 5 . kf+ufl/s s[lif ko{6gdf hf] 8 lb“b} of] kb] zsf] cfly{s pGgogsf nflu nufgLd} qL jftfj/0f lgdf{0fdf kb] z ;/sf/ nfluk/] sf] ;xsf/LdGqL tyf s0ff{nL kb] zsf kjQmf ljdnf s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pb\3f6g;“u} j} zfv ! ut] g} kwfgdGqLn] /fi6«sf gfddf ;Daf] wg ug] {, kwfgdGqLsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf /f/fd} s0ff{nL kb] z ;/sf/sf] t] ;f] dlGqkl/ifb\ a} 7s a:g] , x'Dnfsf] pQ/L gfsf lxN;f, sflnsf] 6sf] krfn em/gf / 8f] Nkfsf] z] –kmf] S;'08f] tfnsf] cjnf] sg ed0fnufotsf sfo{qmd to ul/Psf] kjQmf s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] .

An'a's x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] df]6/;fOsnsf] An'a's ldlt @)&$ kmfu'g @) ut] ndxLaf6 u9jftkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M x]d/fh rf}w/L df]= ;f= g+= M /f=# k= %*$% 7]ufgf M a]nf– @, bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*)(**@))@ xfn M /fhk'/– ! s7a]?jf b]pv'/L, bfª

8f= la=s]= ld>f 3f]/fxL, bfªdf /fKtL c~rnsf] Psdfq ;]S;f]nf]lhi6 8fS6;{ lSnlgsdf wgjGt/L cfo''j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ kf=ln= sf7df7f}+sf / rlr{t 6]lnlehg sfo{qmd /ft k/]kl5sf of}g k/fdz{bftf 8f= la=s]= ld>fåf/f oxL r}t @! ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'“Fbf of}gnufot dfgl;s ;d:of ePsf lj/fdLx?n] ;ddo} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf]; . tkfO“x?n] kfpg] ;]jfx? M k'?ifdf b]lvg] M zL3 ktg, of}g ;Gt'li6 gx'g], of}g rfxgf gx'g] , lrnfpg], :jKg bf]if, ;?jf of}g/f]usf ;fy} pd]/ cg';f/sf] of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dlxnfdf b]lvg] M :jot kb/, lrnfpg], dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, tNnf]k]6 b'Vg] , of}g ;Gt'li6df sdL ePsf] dx;'; x'g] , kf7]3/;DaGwL ;d:of, of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dfgl;s M dfgl;s 8/, eo, lbdfusf] af]wf]kg, lg/fzf, lvGgtf, clgbf . lg;Gtfgkg M dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf x'g] af“emf]kg -lg;Gtfg_ sf] uf]klgotfsf ;fy ljz]if k/fdz{ tyf pkrf/ .

adf]lhd ;hfo x'g]5 .

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sf7sf kf]nsf] ljbfO M s'lxg nfu] sf 3f] / fxL ahf/leqsf sf7sf kf] n x6fpg yflnPsf] 5 . hlt 5g\ ;a} kf] n km] g{ nfu] sf] kmf] / Dofg e'k] Gb af7fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . clxn] s] xL b'3{6gf geP klg lgs6 eljiod} ;d:of Nofpg ;Sg] u/L hL0f{ ePsf 5g\ . st} ef“lrg nfu] sf h:tf b] lvG5g\ . kf] ndf r9\g' ePsf b} lgs Hofnfbf/Ldf sfd ug] { s0f{axfb'/ k'gn] sf7sf kf] nx?af6 tl:j/ M uf]ljGb v8\sf l;d] G6sf kf] nfdf ;fg] { sfd wdfwd rn] sf] atfpgeof] .

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;Dks{ kmf] g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

xfdf ;] jfx? M l bIf tyf cg'ejL 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr

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Pshgf hgky / csf] { 6«flkms kf] zfsn] lrgfp“Yof] . o;/L xfsfxfsL ofq'x?df xft xfNg] qmd nfdf] ;dob] lv rln/x] sf] 5 . glhs} /x] sf] kx/L la6n] klg kefjsf/L sbd rfNg ;s] sf] b] lvGg . vl6Psf kx/L;d] t ulkmg] jf c?df cndn k/] sf] :yfgLo atfp“5g\ . To;sf] kl/0ffd >Ldfg\ Pp6fdf >LdtL csf] { a;df r9\g'kg] { afWotf 5 . ofq'x? a; x] / ] / r9\g kfp‘“b} gg\ s/sfkn] h;n] ntf¥of] pt} sf] lRrg'kg] { afWotfdf k5{g\ . ef8f lt//] /f] h] sf] a;df ofqf ug{ gkfpg' gful/s clwsf/sf] pNn+3g xf] . a; r9\g} nfUbf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf Ps clws[tnfO{ a;sf sd{rf/Ln] otfotf eGb} emlD6P . c? a] nf df] 6/;fOsn ofqf ug] { tL clws[t z'qmjf/sf] lr;f] n] a;df hfg vf] h] sf lyP . pgnfO{ w] / } hgf cfP/ 3] / f xfn] . s;} n] xftaf6 tfg] , s;} n] k5fl8af6 ws] n] . s'g} v] nf} gf h:tf] dgk/L 5f] P . Tolt a] n} kmf] g u/] / tL clws[tn] eGg'eof] – …of] dgk/Lsf] ljifodf n] Vg';\, ;xg} g;lsg] eof] .Ú tL clwsf/Ln] yKg'eof] – …dfG5] x?nfO{ ntf/ l3;f/ ul//x] sf 5g\ .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ ;fj{ef} d gful/sdfly Jofkf/ ug{ a; rnfO/x] sf a;sf sd{rf/Ln] Pj+ dhb'/ n] hyfefjL xftkft ul//x] sf 5g\ . …xfdL c6f] af6 gemb} { Pp6f cfof] , aRrf p7fP/ nUof] Ú– Ps ofq'n] tLg rf/ lbgcl3sf] 36gf ;'gfp“b} eGg'eof] – …xfdL t ptf vf] Hof 5d\ ptf vf] Hof 5d\ . p;n] a;df nu] / a;fn] sf] /x] 5 . Tof] a;df r9\g dg} lyPg .Ú pxf“sf] kZg lyof] – …o;/L s;} sf] OR5fljk/Lt a; r9fpg ldN5 ls ldNb} g < ef8f lt/] kl5

h'g a;df uP klg xfdf] /f] hfO x'g'kb{5 .

To; If] qdf vl6Psf 6«flkms sd{rf/Lx? a;sf rfns ;xrfnssf ;fyL h:t} ag] / x“l;nf b] lvG5g\ . pgLx?sf] cf“v} cufl8 dlxnf tyf o'jtLnfO{ xft xfn] sf] kjfx ub} {gg\ . b'O{ xftn] em\ofKk} ;dft] / a;leq k;fN5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ xftkft ug] { s'g} /f] sfj6 5} g . g t c?nfO{ hyfefjL 5'g] sfdnfO{ sdhf] / L ;lDemG5g\ . w] / } ;] jfufxLx? dsf{df 5g\ . b] Vof] g} s's'/ n] x•L h:t} lzsf/ emlD6g] ka[lQ 5 . cfd gful/s kLl8t 5g\ . :yfgLon] eg] – …o;sf] ;dfwfg slxn] x'G5 < xfdL t x] g} { g;lsg] cj:yf ;xg' k/] sf] 5 .Ú s] xL lbgcl3 Ps Joj;foLn] kmf] gdfkm{t hfgsf/L lbP– …ca t hgkltlglw cfPsf 5g\ s] xL u5{g ls < tkfO{ cfP/ Psrf] l6 pleOlbg';\ . oxf“ t a;sf dfG5] n] hftL ljQL ug{ nfu] .Ú pgsf] va/kl5 k'Ubf p:t} tfgftfgsf] cj:yf e] l6of] . t'n;Lk'/ a; nfUg] If] qsf afl;Gbf;d] t ySsySs u5{g\ . tfgftfgsf] c;xhtf b] Vg] nfO{ kr] sf] 5} g . uGtJodf k'Ug xtfl/Psf ofq'x?n] kL8f kf] Vg] cj;/} kfp“b} gg\ . sltn] yfx} kfPsf 5} gg\ . c;xhtfklt oftfoft If] qsf cu'jfx?n] klg b'Mv JoQm u/] sf 5g\ . /fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs oftfoft a; Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf ;'/ ] z xdfnn]

/]8qm;åf/f ;/f]sf/jfnf;Fu 5nkmn o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf u9jf, !& r} t -o';_– g] kfn /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6L bfªsf] ;d'bfo pTyfgzLntf clea[l4 -OGsf] / _ sfo{qmdn] b] pv'/ Lsf u9jf / /fhk'/ df ;~rfng u/] sf ljljw sfo{qmdsf af/] df laxLaf/ b'a} ufp“kflnsfdf km/s– km/s sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 5 . /] 8qm; u9jf pkzfvfsf pk;efklt xl/ kf] v] nsf] cWoIftf / u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf zflGt rf} w/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf j8f g+= ^ sf cWoIf afnrGb xdfn, jg tyf jftfj/0f ;+/ If0f ;dGjo ;ldlt u9jfsf cWoIf pdfsfGt kGt / kl/of] hgfsf lhNnf sfo{qmd ;+of] hs hut tfdfªnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df g] kfn /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6L s] GbLo sfof{nosf ljkt Joj:yfkg kd'v xl/aGw' cof{nn] sfo{qmdaf/] lj:t[t hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df sf] l6ofdfO{

;fd'bflos ljkt tyf hnjfo' pTyfgzLn ;ldlt, cf“6Lkfs/ ;fd'bflos ljkt tyf hnjfo' pTyfgzLn ;ldlt / sGbfejfgL ;fd'bflos ljkt tyf hnjfo' pTyfgzLn ;ldlt u/L tLg j6f ;ldltx?nfO{ ljktsf] ;dodf p4f/ ug{sf nflu @$ ksf/sf ;fduL;d] t ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . ljt/0f ePsf ;fduLx?df nfOkm hfs] 6, x] nd] 6, 8f] / L, x] 08dfOs, ;fdfg /fVg] 7"nf] afs;, dfS;, Unf] A;, u} +tL, a] Nrf, ;Aan, s6/, l;6\7L, x] 8nfO6, /} gsf] 6, jflN6g, 8da'6, :k] , /] tL /x] sf 5g\ . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng pkzfvfsf ;lrj lzj/fh kGyL / ;x;lrj dwf Gof} kfg] n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o;} u/L /fhk'/ ufp“kflnsfdf klg ufp“kflnsfsf kd'v nf] s/fh s] ;Lsf] kd'v cfltYotf / hgkltlglw tyf ;/sf/L u} / ;/sf/L ;+3;+: yfsf kltlglw;lxtsf] :6] u xf] N8/ sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] lhNnf sfo{qmd ;+of] hs hut tfdfªn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

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;Dk"0f{ ljBfyL{x?sf] ;kmntfsf] sfdgf ub}{ lgDg ;d'xdf lgz'Ns tof/L sIffdf egf{sf nflu cg'/f]w ul/G5 . ;fy} Girls Hostel -;z'Ns_ sf] klg Joj:yf /x]sf] 5 . l;=g+= ;d'x 1.

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ofq'df xft xfNg'nfO{ unt sfo{ eg] / l6Kk0fL ug'{eof] . kmf] g ;Dks{df cWoIf xdfnn] eGg'eof] – …of] /f] lsg} k5{ . of] g/f] lsP/ x'“b} g .Ú pxf“n] yKg'eof] – …xfdL a} 7s al;/x] sf 5f} + . ef] lnb] lvg} s] xL g s] xL kl/jt{g cg'ej ug'{x'G5 .Ú pxf“n] sd{rf/L tyf dhb'/ nfO{ lnlvt lgb] {zg lbPsf] atfpg'eof] . cWoIf xdfnn] >Ldfg >LdtL km/s a;df r9\g'kg] { afWotf /x] sf] :jLsf/ ug'{eof] . emf] nf tyf kft kfx'/ df xft nufpg] , tfgftfg ug] { unt sfd ePsf] cWoIf xdfnsf] egfO lyof] . o;f] t lhNnf 6«flkms sfof{non] klg klxNo} b] lv rf;f] /fv] sf] atfPsf] 5 . :yfgLosf cg';f/ tu8f 6«flkms j:bf dfq} kTofp“5g\ . ukmdf cNdlng] , l8p6Lsf gfddf l8p6L ug] {x?n] cj:yf lgoGq0fdf /fVg ;Sb} gg\ . a;sf dhb'/ x?n] l;wf ;fbf 6«flkmsnfO{ x] Kg] u5{g\ . …xfdLn] b'O{lbg ck] ;g rnfof} +Ú– lhNnf 6«flkms kd'v cf] dksfz afUn] n] eGg'eof] – …clxn] klg l8p6Ldf v6fPsf 5f} + .Ú pxf“n] eg] h:t} l8p6Ldf kx/L v6] s} lyP . ofq'df ul/g] b'Jo{jxf/ sd{rf/L Pj+ dhb'/ af6 /f] lsPsf] lyPg . o;/L ljlwjt ?kdf /fHo nfu] sf] 5 . t/ Jojxf/df gful/sn] ;f:tL Joxf] g] { qmd 6'6] sf] 5} g . hgkltlglwsf] Wofg hfg h?/L 5 . h;n] gful/sdf :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] cg'e"lt lbnfpg ;sf] ;\ .

g] kfnu~h, !& r} t . af“s] df ( / !@ jif{sf afnsn] ;ft jifL{of aflnsfnfO{ anfTsf/ u/] sf] ph'/ L cfPsf] 5 .

36gf !$ ut] sf] xf] . ph'/ L cfof] , !^ ut] . 3/ hf] l8Psf l5d] sL b'O{ afnsn] aflnsfnfO{ anfTsf/ u/] sf] cleefjssf] ph'/ L /x] sf] 5 .

Onfsf kx/L sfof{no sf] xnk'/ n] 36gfsf] cg';Gwfg cl3 a9fpg] qmddf cleo'Qm elgPsf b'O{ afnsnfO{ afnaflnsf ;] jf s] Gbdf NofP/ ;f] wk'5 ul//x] sf] 5 . …cgf} 7f] –cgf} 7f] 36gf cfp“5g\Ú– cg';Gwfgdf nfu] sf kx/L clws[tx? eG5g\– …g;f] lrPsf] dfq} xf] Og, kTofpg} d'l:sn kg] { o:tf 36gfn] xfdf] ;dfh stf hf“b} 5 eGg] ;+s] t ub{5 .Ú r} t !! ut] sf] xnk'/ d} !) jifL{of aflnsfnfO{ :s'6Ldf 3'dfpg] axfgf agfP/ #) jifL{o ydaxfb'/ a'9fyf] sLn] anfTsf/ u/] . xf] 6ndf cfO/xg] a'9fyf] sL lrg] hfg] sf ePsfn] aflnsfnfO{ 3'dfpg n} hf“bf aflnsfsL cfdfn] To:tf] sNkgf;d] t ul/gg\ . :s'6L lnP/ gf:tf vfg ;f“emkv cfPsf a'9fyf] sLn] aflnsfnfO{ 3'dfpg' gf} nf] s'/ f lyPg . t/ p;n] v/fadfq} xf] Og,

ck/fwk"0f{ lgot agfof] .

3/af6 6f9f PsfGtdf nu] / p;n] anfTsf/ u¥of] . /flt Ps ah] 3/ glhs NofP/ 5f] 8] / efUof] . kx/Ln] p;nfO{ kqmfp u/] / sf/jfxL klqmof cl3 a9fPsf] 5 . kmfu'g @* ut] g] kfnu~hdf !) jifL{of aflnsf v] Ngsf nflu l5d] sL ;fyLsf] 3/df uOg\ . 3/df ;fyL lyOgg\ . pgsf @^ jifL{o afa'n] tL aflnsfnfO{ anfTsf/sf] kof; u/] .

5f] / L;“u v] Ng cfPsL aflnsfnfO{ p;n] ck/fwk"0f{ ;f] r agfof] . aflnsfsf 3/kl/jf/n] p;sf] s'sd{ yfxf kfP/ kx/LnfO{ va/ u/] . af“s] df anfTsf/sf 36gf lbgkltlbg al9/x] sf 5g\ . rfn' cfly{s jif{df @@ j6f hah{: tL s/0fL / !& j6f hah{: tL s/0fL pBf] udf d'2f btf{ ePsf 5g\ . s/0fLdf bz jif{eGbf sd pd] / sf tLghgf 5g\ . !^ jif{d'lgsf kf“rhgf / !^ jif{dflysf !$ hgf /x] sf 5g\ . s/0fL pBf] udf bz jif{d'lgsf] Ps, !^ jif{ d'lgsf b'O{ / !^ jif{dflysf !$ hgf /x] sf 5g\ . ck/fwsf 36gfx? x] bf{ gfgLx?nfO{ ;fyL;+uL;“u v] Ng k7fpg, lrg] sf;“u x] nd] n x'g lbg of l5d] sLsf] 3/df hf“bf;d] t lgu/fgL /fVg'kg] { cj:yf

rf}tf/Lsf] dlxnf ljefudf 9sfn v8\sfsf] lgwgdf zf]s JoQm o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , !& r} t . k] ; rf} tf/L bfªsf] dlxnf ljefu kd'vdf ;'wf;'dg 9sfn k'gM r'lgg'ePsf] 5 . zlgjf/ t'n;Lk'/ df ePsf] e] nfn] 9sfnsf] cWoIftfdf !* ;b:oLo gof“ sfo{;ldlt rog u/] sf] xf] . ;ldltsf] pkkd'vdf /df kf] v] n, ;lrjdf ljdnf 3tL{, sf] iffWoIfdf lbKtLlzvf rf} w/L, ;x;lrjdf ;ljtf ;'gf/ /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;b:ox?df ;'lgtf ljZjsdf{, zflGt;? rf} w/L, dLgf ljZjsdf{, bLkf lj;L, ;'/ Iff rf} w/L, ;'ifdf g] kfnL, ;'xfgf ;'gf/, sdnf kl/of/,

6Lsf e08f/L, lx/f uf} td, nLnf e08f/L, hof kf08] , s[ltsf zdf{ rog x'g'ePsf] 5.

To;} u/L ;Nnfxsf/x?df /Ltf nfdf, /fwf kf} 8] n, /l~htf zdf{, ljdnf s] ;L, ;'lgtf rf} w/L, ;l/tf ;'j] bL, b] jLsf 3tL{du/ / ljg' bfxfn rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . ;fy} e] nfn] oxL r} } t #) ut] 3f] / fxLdf x'g] e] nfnfO{ ;kmn agfpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . e] nf dlxnf ljefu kd'v ;'wf;'dg 9sfnsf] cWoIftf tyf Pdfn] bfªsf krf/ ljefu kd'v z/b clwsf/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] lyof] .

/f]Nkf gu/kflnsfdf l;l; Sofd]/f h8fg x'g] Aofkf/Lx?nfO{ n]vf tflnd

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

/f] Nkf, !& r} t . lhNnfsf ljleGg ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfox?sf] a[xt 5nkmnn] /f] Nkf gu/kflnsfsf] lnafª ahf/sf !) :yfgdf l;l; Sofd] / f h8fg ul/g] ePsf] 5. ljleGg ck/fw, b'3{6gf lgoGq0f / cg} lts ultljlw tyf pk/fwhGo s'g} klg sfo{x?nfO{ lg?T;flxt u/fpg of] sfo{sf] yfngL ug] {] lg0f{o cg';f/ l;l; Sofd] / f h8fg ug{ nfluPsf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no /f] Nkfsf kgfp 1fg] Gb km'ofnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /f] Nkf gu/kflnsfsf

cfhsf] s'v'/fsf] d"No ;'rL

lhpFbf] af]On/ v/Lb d"No vf]/ sfF6f ?= @)%.– ahf/ sfF6f ?= @!%.–

EofnL km]; xfp; 3f]/fxL–!) uf} tdgu/ 6f]n lgdfxn /f]8 z+s/ d]l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@–%^@#*!

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf{] ;]jf uf} td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M v'lj/fd kf} 8]n (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&*

3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f

(*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$

d] o/ k"0f{ s] ;Lsf] ;+of] hsTjdf !! ;b:oLo sldl6 u7g ul/Psf] 5 . h;df pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3, xf] 6n Joj;foL ;+3, a+} lsª sfof{nosf kltlglw, ljleGg ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfox? ;lDdlnt 5g\ eg] ;b:o ;lrjdf lhNnf kx/L sfof{no /f] Nkfsf kx/L lg/LIfs ;'bz{g kGyL /xg'ePsf] 5 . sld6Ln] ahf/sf] ;DefAotf cWoog u/] / b'3{6gf x'g ;Sg] :yfgx?df l;l; Sofd] / f h8fg ug] { ePsf] 5 . ;a} ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfox?sf] cfly{s ;xof] udf h8fg ul/g] l;l; Sofd] / fsf] lgu/fgL kx/L sG6«f] nn] ug] { ePsf] 5 .

ldngrf] s df5f k;n ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª xfdLsxfF /f]x,' sdg, uf;, a} vf, d+u/' hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/ sf] Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} lksck Eofg ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf .

kf]= cfgGb lu/L

df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

cfPsf] 5 . af“s] df s] xL jif{cl3 &* jif{sf a[4n] aflnsf s/0fL u/] sf lyP . o;n] gf} b] lv &* jif{sf a[4 o:tf] s'sd{df nfu] sf] b] vfp“5 . h'g ;dfhsf nflu xflgsf/s x'g\ .

Psflt/ ;fgf gfgLx? c;'/ lIft eO/x] sf 5g\ eg] csf] {lt/ 3/] n' lx+;fn] ck/fwsf] ?k lnPsf] 5 . Ps lbgcl3dfq} jgs§Ldf ;~hos'df/ jdf{n] >LdtL zflGtb] jLnfO{ uf] nL g} xfg] / xTof u/] . >Ldfg–>LdtLsf] a] d] nsf ph'/ Ld} kx/Lsf] lbg laTg] u/] sf] 5 . klxnf– klxnf dlb/f lkP/ >Ldfgn] s'6\g] , ;f;' ;;'/ fn] g;xg] h:tf ;d:of cfpg] u/] sf] df kl5Nnf lbgdf kx/Ldf j} b] lzs /f] huf/n] kl/jf/ ljv08g u/] sf ph'/ L a9L cfpg] u/] sf 5g\ . kx/L dxflg/LIfs -cfOhLkL_ ksfz cof{nsf cg';f/, kx/Ldf cfpg] ^% kltzt d'2f dlxnf tyf afnaflnsfsf x'g] u/] sf 5g\ . oL ;d:ofx?n] g] kfnL ;dfh s'g af6f] lt/ uO/x] sf] 5 eGg] ;+s] t ub{5 . b08xLgtfn] k>o kfpgfn] kL8s alnof ePsf 5g\ . cfk/flws dfgl;stf ePsf JolQmnfO{ unt ubf{ sf/jfxL x'G5 eGg] af] w x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . hfgsf/x? s8f sf/jfxL / kL8snfO{ pGd'lQm lbnfpg g] tfx? kl5 gnfUbf ;dfh ablng ;Sg] atfp“5g\ .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, !& r} t . u9jf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] cfof] hgfdf z'qmjf/ cfkm\ gf] sfo{If] qleqsf Aofkf/L Aoj;foLx?nfO{ n] vf tflnd kbfg ul/Psf] 5 .

Aoj;foLx?nfO{ cfkm"n] ug] { Aofkf/ Aoj;fosf] lx;fjlstfj /fVg ;xh xf] ;\ egL n] vf;DaGwL tflnd cfof] hgf ul/Psf] ;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 . ;+3sf cWoIf /ljnfn cfrfo{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] tflnddf %# hgf

Aoj;foLx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . tflnddf l6= clwsf/L P08 Pzf] l;P6sf kf] = n] vfk/LIfs yDdg clwsf/Ln] klzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . tflndsf] ;dfkg sfo{qmddf b] pv'/ L ;fd'bflos k': tsfno tyf ;f] t s] Gb u9jfsf ;+: yfks cWoIf xl/ kf] v] n, Aoj;foLx? r"8fdl0f kf} 8] n, cd/ ;'gf/nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;+3sf jl/i7 pkfWoIf lbdaxfb'/ a'9f du/n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

g]kfns} kl;4 n]vs tyf klzIfsaf6

OG6«fG; tyf lah sf]if{

:6fkm g;{, kmfd]{;L, Pr=P=, l;=Pd=P=, cgdL, Nofa, cldg, km/]:6«L, cfls{6]Sr/, cfO{=P:;L= -PhL=_, l;len, On]lS6«sn, sDKo'6/ cf]e/l;o/– ;acf]e/l;o/ P8\efG; ;fOG;, ;fOG; tyf Dofg]hd]G6 lah sf]if{ -sIff ;~rfng @% ut]b]lv_ lgoldt sIffx? : Computer: Basic, Diploma, Advance

English Language : Basic, Diploma, Advanced Diploma, IELTS Soft-Skills Training : JolQmTj ljsf;, efif0f ug]{ snf,

hLpg] snf, g]t[Tj ljsf; tflnd nf]s ;]jf M c=x]hLjg =j=, cgdL, e]6g/L, h]l6P, vl/bf/ g]zgn OlG:6Ro'6 lh=;=;= /f]8, 3f]/fxL–!%, bfª Ph. : 082-560801, 9847993412

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !& r} t . g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf g] tf Pj+ k"j{u[xdGqL v'daxfb'/ v8\sfsf] lgwgdf ljleGg If] qaf6 zf] s JoQm ul/Psf] 5 . ;efd'v s[i0faxfb' dx/fn] zf] s jQmJo hf/L u/L v8\sfsf] lgwgdf b'Mv JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . … ljleGg sfnv08df g]kfnsf] nf]stflGqs cfGbf]ngdf dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{e' Psf v8\sfsf] lgwgn] Pp6f cg'ejL /fhgLlt1 u'dfPsf] 5Ú– lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5– …bfªnfO{ cfkm\gf] /fhgLltsf] s]Gb agfP/ ;du hLjg g} /fhgLltdf ;dlk{t u/]sf v8\sf bfªsf nf]slko g]tf x'gx' G' Yof] .Ú lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf kd'v hLt] Gbdfg g] kfnL / pkkd'v >Lw/ zdf{ kf} 8] nn] zf] s jQmJo hf/L u/L b'Mv JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . g] kfnsf] nf] stflGqs cfGbf] ng / lhNnfsf] ;du ljsf;df dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{ePsf v8\sfsf] lgwgn] bªfnLn] Pp6f /fhgLltdf cg'ejL / ljsf;k] dL g] tf u'dfPsf] lj1lKtdf pNn] v 5 .

em\ofnsf] nflu Knfli6s hfnL kmfOa/ hfnL xfdLsxfF pknAw 5 .

l l l l l l l

km]dsf kNnf grflxg] x''Fbf *)Ü k};fsf] art . ]u lvofgnfUg] tyf wld/fn] gvfg] . kof if{ ljleGg cfsif{s /+udf klg pknAw x'g] . s a 6 f}{ kmf]x/ ePdf ;lhn};Fu wf]P/ k'gM nufpg ;lsg] . …Psk f}+ aif gf+} .Ú / u 'Ss a lkml6ª ubf{ rf}s;df s'g} klg c;/ gkg]{ .

9 cfkm'n] rfx]sf] ;fOhdf pknAw x'g] . kmnfd, cfNd'lgod eGbf xNsf tyf kof]u ug{ ;lhnf] .

;Dks{ M lklG;sf hfnL :6f]/ t'n;Lk'/–% aflxgL u]6 cufl8, bfª (*$&*&@(&&, (*!)(@)%%%, (*@@()!)()

dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, euGb/, xfO8«f;] Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf] , lb;f ubf{ /ut b]lkvPsf] /f]usf] ljgfck/]zg cf}iflwåf/f Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 .

+ 8f=kL= d08n +

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M /f]u lgsf] geP k} ;f lkmtf{ .

ckm x\o'dg PS;nG;

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

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ljBfyL{ eO{ cfpg'xf];\, u'? eO{ kms{g'xf];\ .

z'esfdgf jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], 3f]/fxLsf] k'/fgf] jf6/ ;Knfo;{nfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^$%$&, (*^^(!))))

3f]/fxL–!% /tgk'/ bfª -k'/fgf] z'esfdgf O§f pBf]u_

;Dks{ M ;fg kmlg{l;ª 3f]/fxL, bfª df]= (*%&*#!*!*

lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

To:t} /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf g'dfgGb ;'j] bL / pkfWoIf hubDaf rf} w/Ln] klg lj1lKtdfkm{t b'Mv JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf gf/fo0fk;fb e';fn / dxf;lrj g/] z sfsL{n] klg lj1lKt hf/L u/L b'Mv JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . …g] kfnsf] nf] stflGqs cfGbf] ngdf dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x u/] sf v8\sf] lgwgn] Pp6f cg'ejL, /fhgLlt1 bfªn] u'dfPsf] 5Ú– lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5 . blnt ;+3åf/f zf]s JoQm g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf s] GbLo ;b:o Pj+ k"j{u[xdGqL v'daxfb'/ v8\sfsf] lgwgklt g] kfn blnt ;+3 bfªn] zf] s JoQm u/] sf] 5 . ;+3sf lhNnf cWoIf afa'/ fd ljsn] zlgjf/ zf] s jQmJo hf/L u/L kefjzfnL g] tf Pj+ khftflGqs cfGbf] ngsf ;+3if{zLn JolQmTj u'dfPsf] pNn] v 5 . …b] zn] Ps ljsf;k] dL tyf Gofok] dL /fli6«o g] tf u'dfPsf] 5Ú– lj1lKtdf pNn] v 5. d[tsklt >4f~hnL JoQm ub} { lj1lKt dfkm{t kl/jf/hgdf ;dj] bgf ks6 ul/Psf] 5 .

kfO{g] cfO6dx? M

n]u lk;, nlnkk, sn]hf], kfª\uf, df5f, e'6'jf, ;]s'jf, d6g rfpldg, lrs]g rfpldg, e]h rfpldg, c08f rfpldg, d=d= l8«+s cfO6d

n]u lk;, nlnkk, sn]hf], kfª\uf, df5f, e'6'jf, ;]s'jf, d6g rfpldg, lrs]g rfpldg, e]h rfpldg, c08f rfpldg, d=d= l8«+s cfO6d

;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] /fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;s' f] d"No;"rL

;]jf ug{] df}sf lbg'xf];\ . kf]= dfgaxfb'/ a'9f

;]jf ug{] df}sf lbg'xf];\ . kf]= dfgaxfb'/ a'9f

lhpFbf] s'v/' f klt s] =hL= ?= @)%.– k]m; df;' klt s] =hL= ?= #)).– cWoIf M (*$&*%##)! clkm; M )*@–%^)@#!

kfO{g] cfO6dx? M

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cfTdlge{ / aGb} b] p v' / Lsf dlxnf c:yfoL ;fwgnfO{ clgjfo{ gjljjflxt hf] 8Lx?sf] e]nf

1fgsf ?kdf a'em\g cfux

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !& r} t . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v g?nfn rf} w/Ln] kl/jf/ lgof] hgsf ;fwgnfO{ clgjfo{ 1fgsf ?kdf a'em\g cfux ug'{ePsf] 5 . lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no, g] kfn kl/jf/ lgof] hg ;+3 / l;kmf] 6"sf] cfof] hgfdf zlgaf/ /fdk'/ sf] rl/+u] bxdf cfof] lht gjljjflxt hf] 8Lx?;“usf] cGtlq{mofdf gu/ kd'v rf} w/Ln] kl/jf/ lgof] hgsf ;fwgx?nfO{ ;xh?kdf a'em\g cfux ug'{eof] . kl/jf/ lgof] hgsf c:yfoL ;fwgx?sf af/] df clxn] klg v'n] / ax; ug{ ;Sg] jftfj/0f aGg g;s] sf] eGb} o; ljifonfO{ :jf:Yo / hLjg;“u hf] 8] / a'em\g kd'v rf} w/Ln] cfux ug'{eof] . …clxn] klg ljBfnod} lzIfsx?n] kl/jf/ lgof] hgsf] c:yfoL ;fwgsf af/] df v'n] / ljBfyL{x?nfO{ l;sfpg g;Sg] b] lvPsf] eGb} gu/ kd'v rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …lzIfsx?n] klxn] o;sf] dxTj a'em\g cfjZos 5 ta dfq} laBfyL{x?nfO{ ;xh?kdf a'emfpg ;Sg'x'G5 .Ú pxf“n] 3/kl/jf/ / ;dfh s08dsf ljifonfO{ nfh;“u hf] 8\g] u/] sf] eGb} pxf“n] o;nfO{ nfh geO{ hLjg / :jf:Yo ;“u hf] 8\g'kg] { cfjZostf cf} +Nofpg'eof] . kl/jf/df ;Gt'ng / hGdfGt/df o;sf] e"ldsfsf af/] df ;a} gful/sdf o;sf] clgjfo{ 1fg x'g'kg] {df pxf“n] hf] 8 lbg'eof] . !# hf] 8L ;xefuL ePsf] sfo{qmddf gu/ kd'v rf} w/Ln] kl/kSj pd] / df ljjfx / hGdfGt/df ;Gt'ng clgjfo{ ePsf]

atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] kl/jf/ lgof] hgsf] ;fwgnfO{ ;xL kof] u ug{ ;s] dfq} o;sf] pknlAw x'g] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . af] 6d} kfs] sf] kmn h:t} pd] / k'u] kl5 dfq} ljjfx ug'{kg] { / kl/jf/nfO{ ;Gt'lnt Pj+ ;'vL /fVg kl/jf/ lgof] hgsf] ;fwg pko'Qm x'g] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . sfo{qmddf lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{nosf kd'v 3gZofd kf] v] nn] kl/jf/ lgof] hgsf ;fwgsf af/] df a'emfO{ eP dfq} kl/jf/ ;'vL x'g] atfpg'eof] . pd] / k'u] / ul/g] ljjfx / aRrf hGdfpg] hGdfGt/nfO{ sfod /fVg kl/jf/ lgof] hgsf] c:yfoL ;fwg clgjfo{ ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . hLjgnfO{ ;'vdo agfpg cfgLafgL, vfgkfg, ;/;kmfO, :jf:Yo pkrf/ / lzIffdf ;Gt'ng clgjfo{ ePsf] pxf“n]

anfTsf/la?4 o'jfzlQmsf] kbz{g

atfpg'eof] .

To;} u/L sfo{qmddf l;kmf] 6"sf If] qLo sfo{qmdsf ;+of] hs ljho 1jfnLn] kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf ;fwgsf af/]df ;a} gful/sx?n] nfh / ;+sf]rnfO{ x6fpg clgjfo{ ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf laifonfO{ ;femf d'2f agfpg'kg]{ / ;]jf kx'r “ If]qnfO{ km/flsnf] kfg'k{ g]d{ f hf]8 lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ;xefuL ePsf !# hf] 8LnfO{ gu/ kd'v rf} w/Ln] kl/jf/ lgof] hgsf ;fwgsf af/] df pNn] v ul/Psf] ljifox?;lxtsf] :df6{ sf8{ kbfg ug'{eof] . kl/jf/ lgof] hg ;+3sf zfvf kaGws a;Gt vgfnsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f l;kmf] 6"sf gd/fh clwsf/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

Ps nfv a9Lsf] cIfosf]if :yfkgf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/, !& r}t . o'lg6L, bfª km]ldgfOg / 8ANo"PrPkmsf] cfof]hgfdf anfTsf/sf] lj?4df t'n;Lk'/df la/f]w kbz{g ul/Psf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ sf] u'd/fxf rf] saf6 z'? ul/Psf] la/f] w kbz{g t'n;Lk'/ ahf/ kl/qmdf u/L la kL rf] sdf sf] 0f;ef u/] / ;dfkg ul/Psf] lyof] . kbz{gdf kof] u ul/Psf Kn] sf8{ tyf gf/f h'n'; dfkm{t bf] ifLnfO{ s8f sf/jfxL ug{ hf] 8bf/ dfu ul/Psf] lyof] .

To;} u/L zflGt ;'/ Iffsf] kTofe"lt ug{ dfu ul/Psf]

lyof] . sf] 0f;efnfO ;Daf] wg ub{} aQmfx?n] b] zdf dlxnfsf] bb{gfs cj:yf /x] sf] / lbbLalxgLx? 3/ kl/jf/ / ;dfhdf c;'/ lIft ePsf] atfPsf lyP . dlxnf g} hggL ePsfn] dlxnfdfly kx/Laf6 ul/g] anfTsf/sf] 3f] / eT;{gf ub{} /Ifs g} eIfs ePsf] jQmfx?n] atfP . bf] ifLnfO{ sf/jfxL / kLl8tnfO Gofosf] dfu u/] sf lyP . ;fy} o:tf la/f] w kbz{g g] kfn} e/L O6x/L, lj/f6gu/, emfkf, bfª, lrtjg, x] 6f} +8f / a'6jndf u/L ;ft :yfgdf ul/Psf] g'k'/ u'?ªn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

u]6 c/lgsf] :s"ndf klzIf0f o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , !& r} t . ljBfyL{x?sf] z} lIfs ;'wf/sf nflu cleefjssf] e"ldsf klg dxTjk"0f{ x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ –^ df /x] sf] u] 6 c/lgsf] Oª\ln; ;] s] 08/L :s"nn] zlgjf/ cfof] hgf u/] sf] afnaflnsfsf] ;af{ËL0f ljsf;df cleefjssf] e"ldsf ljifos klzIf0f sfo{qmddf o:tf] atfOPsf] xf] . klzIfs l8cf/ bfxfnn] ljBfyL{x?sf] z} lIfs u'0f:t/ a[l4sf nflu lzIfs;“u} cleefjx?n] klg Vofn /fVg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . …ljBfnodf lzIfsn] dfq} k9fP/ x'‘“b} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – … cleefjsn] klg 3/df plQs} Vofn /fVg'k5{ .Ú kl5Nnf] ;do tLa ljsf; eO/x] sf] kljlwnfO{ ljBfYfL{x?n] unt

kof] u ubf{ klg laBfyL{x?sf] z} lIfs :t/ v:sg yfn] sf] lj1 bfxfnn] atfpg'eof] . cleefjsx?n] klg cfkm\gf afnaflnsfx?sf] k9fOsf af/] df hfgsf/L lnO/xg'kg] { pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . ljBfyL{x? ljBfnodf ^ 306f dfq} x'g] / af“sL ;do cleefjs;“u} x'g] ePsfn] laBfyL{x?sf] z} lIfs ;'wf/ ug{ cleefjssf] e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ x'g] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . lklG;kn dfgaxfb'/ a:g]tsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf efO; lklG;kn lrGtfdl0f e§/fO{n] :jfut dGtAo AoQm ug'e { Psf] lyof] eg] ;xhLs/0f ;~rfns ;ldltsf ;b:o gf/fo0f e§/fO{n] ug'e { Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;Dk"0f{ cleefjsx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

t'n;Lk'/ , !& r} t . :jf:YosdL{ kfj{tf cfrfo{sf] :d[ltdf kl/jf/n] g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªdf Ps nfv P3f/ xhf/ Ps ;o !! ?k} of“sf] cIfo sf] if :yfkgf ug{] ePsf] 5 . >Ldfg a;Gts'df/ cfrfo{n] lhNnfdf :jf:Yo;DaGwL snd rnfpg] Pshgf kqsf/nfO{ jflif{s?kdf k'/:s[t ug{] u/L kqsf/ dxf;+3df cIfosf]if :yfkgf ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . zlgjf/ g]kfn :jf:YosdL{ ;+3n] cfof]hgf u/]sf] >4f~hnL;efdf cfrfo{åf/f cIfosf]if 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] xf] .

:jf:Yoaf6 cfpg] ;d:ofx?af/] ;r]tgfnfO{ ;~rf/ dfWodn] dxTj lbP ;a} ;r]t x'g] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . kfj{tLsf] klg :jf:Yo ;d:ofs} sf/0f lgwg ePsf] x'b“ f :jf:Yo If]qdf snd rnfpg]nfO{ cIfosf]ifaf6 k'/:sf/ kbfg ul/g] u/L cIfosf]if :yfkgf ug]{ lg0f{odf k'us ] f] cfrfo{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . :jf:Yo If] q dxTjk"0f{ If] q ePsfn] o;sf] klg kqsfl/tf If] qaf6 krf/ xf] ;\ eGg] p2] ion] cWoIfsf] if :yfkgf ul/Psf] cfrfo{n] atfpg'eof] . :juL{o kfj{tL :6fk g;{ x'g'x'GYof] . pxf“sf] pkrf/sf] qmddf sf7df8f} +df d[To' ePsf] lyof] .

pTkfbg If]qdf nufgL nufpg cfux o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !& r} t . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf kd'v lht] Gbdfg g] kfnLn] ;xsf/LnfO{ pTkfbgzLn If] qdf nufgL u/] / pTkfbg a9fpg ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] 5 . ^! cf} + /fli6«o ;+xsf/L lbj;sf] cj;/df cfof] lht …lbuf] ljsf; nIf kflKtsf nflu ;xsf/LÚ ljifos cGtlq{mofdf pxf“n] ;xsf/L ;~rfnsnfO{ o:tf] ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] xf] . ;xsf/L art C0fsf nflu dfq geO{ pTkfbg If] qdf nufgL u/L cfTdlge{/ jgfpg'kg] { eGb} kd'v g] kfnLn] ;xsf/Lx? ;xsfo{sf] gLltcg';f/ cufl8 a9\g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . …;xsf/L ;+: yfx?n] ] pBdL lgdf{0fsf nflu

5f] /fnfO{ sfvf 5f] /LnfO{ kfvf gu/f} +

e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{kb{5Ú– kd'v g] kfnLn] eGg'eof] – …;xsf/LnfO{ /fHon] ;xof] u;d] t ub} cfPsf] 5 .Ú l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no bfªsf kd'v ljgf] b kf} 8] nn] ;xsf/Lx?n] klxnf] kfyldstf pBdzLntf lgdf{0fnfO{ lbg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf ;Lldt JolQmx?n] kmfObf lng] kj[lQsf] cGTo x'g h?/L /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmd ;xsf/L ;+3sf lhNnf cWoIf uf] ljGbk;fb zdf{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f c~hgs'df/ kf} 8] nn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;+3n] ;xsf/L lbj;sf] cj;/df ;ftfJofkL ljleGg sfo{qmd ;~rfng ub} cfPsf] 5 .

q

lzj/fh kGyL

b] pv'/ L, !& r} t . ;a} h;f] sfo{qmddf kfoM k'?if} k'?ifsf] cfltYotfn] d~r el/e/fp x'G5 t/ zlgjf/ u9jfdf cfof] hgf ul/Psf] Ps sfo{qmddf dlxn} dlxnfsf] cfltYotfn] sfo{qmdsf] d~r el/e/fp eof] / d~raf6 klg dlxnfx?n] u/] sf cfTdlge{/ tfsf syfx? dfq} k:t't ul/P . ufdL0f dlxnf pTyfg s] Gbåf/f /fhk'/ –! df ;~rflnt au} +rf dlxnf pTyfg s] Gbdf cfa4 ePkl5 ljdnf rf} w/Lsf] b} lgsL km] l/Psf] 5 . pxf“n] ;+: yfaf6 @) xhf/ ?k} of“ C0f lnP/ afvf kfng z'? ug'{eof] . lj:tf/} Aoj;fo a9fp“b} Ps nfv @% xhf/;Dd shf{ lnP/ l;nfOs6fO ;] G6/, afvfkfng, >[+uf/sf ;fdfgsf] k;n ug'{ ePsf] 5 . o'4sfndf åGå kL8f ef] Ug'ePsL rf} w/Ln] hUuf 7] Ssfdf lnP/ t/sf/L tyf vfBfGgsf] v] tL ub} { cfTdlge{/ aGb} cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . u9jf–$ a'6] gLsL /fwf af] 6] ufdL0f dlxnf pTyfg s] Gbaf6 clxn] pTs[i6 pBdLsf] ?kdf k'/ :s[t x'g'ePsf] 5 . z'?jftdf Pstf dlxnf ;d"xaf6 @) xhf/ C0f lnP/ af] On/ kfng Aoj;fo z'? ug'{ePsL af] 6] n] qmdzM #% af6 %) xhf/ / Ps nfvaf6 b'O{ nfv krf; xhf/ ;Dd lagflwtf] shf{ lnP/ dgUo cfDbfgL ug{ ;kmn ePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] clxn] afvf kfngsf ;fydf a+u'/ kfng / ls/fgf k;n;d] t u/] sf] atfpg'eof] .

ptf u9jf–$ sL cfzf e08f/Ln] do'/ dlxnf pTyfg s] Gbaf6 lnPsf] lagflwtf] sf] shf{n] z'?df b/fhdf ;fdfg /fv] / ls/fgf k;n ug'{eof] eg] clxn] df5f tyf af] On/ kfng ub} { ls/fgf k;n;d] t rnfPsf] atfpg'eof] . u9jf– # ;'k} nfsL zf] ef /fjtn] klg z'?jftdf ;d"xaf6 lnPsf] lagflwtf] sf] C0faf6 s] xL pBd ub} { ;dfhdf kl/lrt eP/ clxn] :yfgLo ;/sf/sf] hgkltlglwdf lgjf{lrt ePsf] atfpg'eof] . /fjt, rf} w/L / af] 6] h:t} u9jf–@ sf] 7/LsL u+uf rf} w/L, /fhk'/ –! rkm\kmfsL s'df/L ljsnufot ufdL0f dlxnf pTyfg s] Gbåf/f u7g u/L kl/rfng ePsf w] / } dlxnf pTyfg s] Gbsf dlxnfx?sf] b} lgsL km] l/b} 5 eg] pgLx? n3'pBd dfkm{t ljgflwtf] shf{ lnP/ pBdL aGb} cfTdlge{/ ePsf 5g\ . …;d"xdf cfa4 gx'“bf;Dd b'O{ k} ;f b] Vg gkfpg] / ;dfhsf] cufl8 af] Ng klg ghfGg] xfdL

clxn] efif0f ug{ ;Sg] ePsf 5f} +Ú– :yfgLo txsf] lgjf{rgdf u9jf–# af6 lahoL j8f ;b:o zf] ef /fjtn] eGg'eof] . cfTdlge{/ / ;zQm ;dfhsf] l;h{gf eGg] d"n cleofgsf ;fy zlgjf/ u9jfdf ufdL0f dlxnf pTyfg s]Gbsf] cfof]hgfdf ePsf] s]Gb kd'vx?;“usf] jflif{s ;dLIff uf]i7Ldf af]Ng] dlxnfx?n] lagflwtf] C0f lnP/ pBdzLntf ckgfp“b} cfkm"x? cfTdlge{/ aGg yfn]sf] atfPsf x'g\ . ;+: yfsf u9jf zfvf kaGws lji0f' rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftf / s] GbLo cWoIf cf;dfgL rf} w/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf lgb] {zs zf] utjL/ rf} w/L, kl/of] hgf ;+of] hs gjLg rf} w/Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df cfwf bh{g a9L s] Gbkd'vx? tyf pTs[i6 pBdLx?nfO{ k'/ :sf/ tyf ;Ddfg kbfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng kl/of] hgfsf clkm;/ ;'zLnf lu/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

g]kfns} bf];f] 7"nf] Eo"6fj/ ?kGb]xLdf q

odnfn e';fn

a'6jn, !& r} t . ?kGb] xL lhNnfsf] ltnf] Qdf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= @ l:yt z+s/gu/ jg laxf/ tyf cg';Gwfg s] Gbdf sf7df8f} +sf] w/x/fkl5sf] cUnf] / ;'ljwf;DkGg Eo"6fj/ aGg] ePsf] 5 . ltnf] Qdf gu/kflnsf / z+s/gu/ jg laxf/ tyf cg';Gwfg s] Gbsf] !# s/f] 8 %* nfv ?k} of“sf] ;+o'Qm nufgLdf !) tnfsf] Eo' 6fj/ aGg nfu] sf] xf] . laxLaf/ lznfGof; ePsf] Eo" 6fj/ Ps ;o ## lkm6 cUnf] / e'O“ tnf tLg xhf/ kf“r ;o (% bzdnj *( ju{lkm6sf] x'g] 5 . Eo"6fj/ ejg b'O{ s¶f If] qkmndf aGg] 5 eg] Eo"6fj/cGtu{t ljleGg ko{6sLo k"jf{wf/ / ;+/ rgfx? b'O{ ljufx If] qkmndf aGg] 5g\ . lnkm\6 ;'ljwf;lxt aGg] Eo"6fj/sf] glhs ;'ljwfo'Qm /] i6'/ fx? / ko{6s lj>fdsf nflu af; a:g ldNg] jftfg's"lnt

sf] 7fx?, nfOa] / Lnufot ;+/ rgfx? agfpg] u/L l8hfOg ul/Psf] 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{df Eo"6fj/sf nflu ltnf] Qdf gu/kflnsfn] Ps s/f] 8 ?k} of“ ljlgof] hg u/] sf] 5 . Eo"6fj/ lgdf{0fsf] s"n ah] 6sf] &) kltzt ltnf] Qdf gu/kflnsfn] / #) kltzt z+s/gu/ jg laxf/ tyf cg';Gwfg s] Gbn] Aoxf] g] {5g\ .

Eo"6fj/sf] lgdf{0f rf/ jif{df k"/ f ug] { ;Demf} tf eP klg 7] s] bf/ sDkgL kfs[lts lgdf{0f kflnn] ah] 6 Joj:yfkg ePdf b'O{ jif{d} lgdf{0f k"/ f ug{ ;lsg] hgfPsf] 5 .

Eo"6fj/af6 a'6jn, e} / xjf / n'lDagL;Dd cf“vfn] ;lhn} b] Vg ;lsg] 5 eg] b"lj{gsf] kof] u ubf{ ef/tsf] uf] / vk'/ , gf} tgjf;Ddsf zx/x? b] Vg ;lsg] 5 . Eo" 6fj/sf] dflyNnf] tnfdf Ps bh{g 6] ln:sf] k h8fg ul/g] 5g\ .

Eo"6fj/ lznfGof; ub} { g] kfnL sf+u] ; kb] z g+= % ;+;bLo bnsf g] tf anb] j

zdf{ kf] v] nn] ltnf] Qdf gu/kflnsfnfO{ ko{6sLo:yn agfpg Eo"6fj/ lgdf{0fn] dxTjk"0f{ 6] jf k'¥ofpg] atfpg'eof] . gu/kflnsfsf kd'v jf;'b] j l3ld/] n] …ltnf] Qdf Eo"6fj/Ú gu/kflnsfsf] uf} / j / uxgf x'g] pNn] v ub} { Eo"6fj/ eljiodf gu/kflnsfsf] cfDbfgLsf] Pp6f dxTjk"0f{ ;f] t klg x'g] atfpg'eof] .

Eo"6fj/ ag] kl5 oxf“ cfpg] ko{6ssf] ;+Vof rf/u'0ffn] a9\g] ck] Iff ul/Psf] gu/ kd'v l3ld/] n] atfpg'eof] . cfGtl/s ;f] tn] dfq Eo"6fj/ lgdf{0f ug{ sl7g x'g] hgfp“b} pxfFn] o;df ;3fpg kb] z / s] Gb ;/sf/nfO{ cfux ug{'eof] . …Eo"6fj/ ltnf] Qdfsf] dfq geO{ kb] z g+= % s} uxgf x'g] ePsfn] lgdf{0fsf] nufgL gu/kflnsf PSn} n] dfq ug{ g;Sg] ePsfn] o;df ;3fpg xfdLx? kb] z / s] Gb ;/sf/nfO{ cfux ub{5f} +Ú– gu/ kd'v l3ld/] n] eGg'eof] .

d]6«f] l/;f]lnª ;~rfng qm]ol6e 6]Sgf]sf] l8n;{ ld6 o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !& r} t . :yfgLo:t/af6} ;j{;'ne :t/Lo ;] jf k'¥ofpg] p2] Zon] zlgjf/b] lv 3f] / fxLsf] c6f] len] hdf d] 6«f] 6fo/ l/;f] lnª ;] jf ;~rfngdf cfPsf] 5 . *) nfvsf] nfutdf cfw'lgs kljlw hl8t l/;f] lnª ;] jf z'? ePsf] 5 . bIf kfljlws;lxt d] 6«f] 6fo/ l/;f] lnª ;] jf lj:tf/ ul/Psf] ] xf] . d] 6«f] 6fo/ l/;f] lnª ;~rfns km} h/ /xdfgsf] cWoIftf tyf g] kfn c6f] Joj;foL dxf;+3sf s] GbLo cWoIf odk;fb e';fnsf] kd'v cfltYotf Pj+ bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf / g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIfåo gf/fo0fk;fb e';fn / ;ljg lkof;gsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf d] 6«f] 6fo/ l/;f] lnªsf] pb\3f6g ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] bfªsf] cfw'lgs ;] jfn] ;a} df ;xhtf / Jofkfl/s ljsf; / cfly{s ?kfGt/0fdf ljz] if 6] jf k'Ug] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly g] kfn c6f]

;] jf ug] { df} sf lbg'xf] ;\ jiff} {+b] lv tkfO“Fx?nfO{ ;] jf lb+b} cfO/x] sf] g] kfnu~h a;kfs{df /x] sf] u08sL zdf{ :6fkm xf] 6ndf cfO{ k"0f{ zfGt jftfj/0fdf /dfpg'xf] ;\ . xfdLsxf“F vfg, a:gsf nflu plrt Joj:yf 5 .

u08sL zdf{ :6fkm xf] 6n

a;kfs{, g] kfnu~h kmf] g M )*!–%@)&^@

Joj;foL dxf;+3sf s] GbLo cWoIf odk;fb e';fnn] c6f] Joj;fosf] ljsf;df dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg k'Ug] / ;] jf / ;'ljwfdf :t/Lotf a9\g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . g] kfn c6f] Joj;foL bfªsf ;b:o ljqmd /fgfsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f wgZofd a:g] tn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

3f] / fxL, !& r} t -o';_– bfªnfO{ sfo{If] q agfO{ ljleGg kljlw ;km\6j] o/x? lgdf{0f ub} { cfO/x] sf] qm] ol6e 6] Sgf] ;f] n';gn] l8n;{ ld6 ;DkGg u/] sf] 5 . sDkgLsf ;~rfns cd/ clwsf/Lsf] cWoIftfdf sfo{qmddf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] klZrd g] kfnsf] ;'v{] t, af“s] , wgu9L / dx] Gbgu/df pQm sfo{qmddf ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . ;f] cj;/df sDkgLn]

lgdf{0f ub{} cfO/x]sf ljleGg ;km\6j]o/x?sf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fp“b} To;af6 x'g] kmfObfsf af/]df ;km\6j]o/ lgdf{tf cfgGb ltjf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] lyof] . To;sf] d"Noaf/] laqm]tf kd'v eLd lu/Ln] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df lgzfGt cfrfo{, lgs'~h Gof} kfg] / bLks ;] 6\7Lnufotn] egfO /fVg'ePsf] lyof] .

CMYK

^

@)&$ ;fn r}t !* ut] cfOtjf/

(Apr. 1, 2018)

cfofltt ;Eotfaf6 aRg'k5{M zdf{ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , !& r} t . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvfsf ;+: yfks cWoIf tyf k] ; sfplG;n g] kfnsf k"j{cWoIf gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{n] g] kfnL kqsfl/tf Joj;fo pGd'v eO;s] sfn] ca o;nfO{ Joj:yfkg ug{ dfq} af“sL /x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . kqsfl/tf /x/n] dfq grNg] eGb} o;n] clxn] bIf hgzlQm vf] h] sf] pxf“sf] wf/0ff lyof] . /f] 6/L Sna ckm t'n;Lk'/ l;6Ldf cltly jQmfsf] ?kdf cfpg'ePsf zdf{n] @)## ;fndf o'ujf] w kflIfs klqsfsf] ksfzg cf/De u/] / bfªdf cvaf/L kqsfl/tfsf] hu a;fNg ;kmn ePsf] df clxn] klg cfkm"nfO{ uj{ nfUg] atfpg'eof] .

Ps csf] { k;+udf zdf{n] gSsnL ;Eotfn] d'n'snfO{ b'ef{Uok"0f{ cj:yfdf k'¥ofPsf] eGb} cfofltt ;Eotfdf af“r] sf xfdLx? ca pkef] Qmf dfq gagL pTkfbgzLn x'g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . s/f] 8f} +sf] dxndf a:g] x?n] ToxL /sdn] pBf] u, snsf/vfgf :yfkgf u/] sf] eP clxn] nfvf} + o'jfx? ljb] lzg' gkg] { pxf“sf]

egfO lyof] . pxf“n] /f] 6/Lsf] sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug] { sfo{ljlwsf] kz+;f ub} { Snan] ;dfhdf cfkm\gf] cf} lrTo k'li6 ug{sf] nflu klg ;dfh ;] jfdf lg/Gt/ vl6/xg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . zdf{nfO{ Snasf k"j{cWoIf ljho s] ;Ln] vfbf cf] 9fP/ ;Ddfg Pj+ :jfut ug{'ePsf] lyof] eg] k:tfljt cWoIf b] jaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] Snan] :yfkgfsfnb] lv clxn] ;Dd u/] sf laleGg ;fdflhs ultljlwx?sf af/] df hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf /f] 6«ofS6 Sna ckm t'n;Lk'/ sf efjL cWoIf ?k] z zdf{n] cltly jQmf zdf{sf] kl/ro u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . /f] 6/L Snj ckm t'n;Lk'/ l;6Lsf cWoIf t'kmfgafa' >] i7sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf]

z'4 / :j:ys/ kfgLsf nflu xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf] ;\ (RO+UV, RO, UV+UF)

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sfo{qmddf cWoIf >] i7n] kd'v cltly zdf{nfO{ dfofsf] lrgf] kbfg ub} { lgikIf kqsfl/tfsf kIfkf] ifs, g] kfnL kqsfl/tfsf Ps lhp“bf] Oltxf; zdf{sf uxlsnf ljrf/x? ;'Gg kfpg' cfkm\gf] cxf] efUo ePsf] atfpg'eof] .

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