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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Mar. 29, 2018)

;d[4 g]kfn agfpF5f}+M kwfgdGqL o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, !$ r} t . kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] ;+ljwfg / /fhgLlts :yfloTjnfO{ ;b'kof] u u/] / b] zsf] cfly{s cj:yfnfO{ dfly p7fpg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . g] kfn 6«] 8 o'lgog dxf;+3 -lhkmG6_ sf] ;ftf+} /fli6«o dxflwj] zgsf] pb\3f6g ub} { pxf“n] d'n'ssf] tLa ljsf; tyf ;d[4 / ;'vL g] kfn agfpg] cleofgdf jt{dfg ;/sf/ nflukg] { atfpg'eof] . kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] ei6frf/ lgoGq0f, ljsf;sf] g] t[Tj, ;d[l4 xfl;n / s[lifdf cfw'lgsLs/0f jt{dfg ;/sf/sf] kfyldstf /x] sf] pNn] v ub} { cfkm\gf x/] s kfOnf ljsf;sf] lglDt x'g] atfpg'eof] . …clxn] d'n'ssf] cy{tGq cK7\of/f] df k/] sfn] C0ffTds

cj:yfdf k'u] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …;+ljwfg / :yfloTj;“u} jt{dfg ;/sf/n] C0ffTds cj:yfdf k'u] sf] cy{tGqnfO{ dfly p7fp“5 .Ú kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] eGg'eof] – …d s'/ f geO{ sfd ug{sf nflu ;/sf/df cfPsf] x'“ . d'n'sdf ;f“Rr} gd"gf khftGq agfP/ l;+uf] ;dfh p7fpg] 5' .Ú g] kfnnfO{ c?n] eg] h:tf] l;+ufk'/ , :jL6h/Nof08 geO{ oxf“sf kfs[lts ;f] t;fwg kof] u u/L g] kfnnfO{ g] kfn g} agfpg] atfp“b} pxf“n] clxn] sf] ;/sf/ cfpg' eg] sf] d'n'sdf gof“ o'usf] yfngL ePsf] wf/0ff JoQm ug'{eof] . …Pp6f ;/sf/sf] 7fp“df csf] { ;/sf/ aGof] eGg' dfq xf] Og, of] ;/sf/ cfpg' eg] sf] Pp6f goF“ o'usf] kf/De laGb' xf] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ca ufp“sf clwsf/ Jojxfl/s?kd}

b] pjfla?4 l;+xsf] uh{g af“s] , !$ r} t -o';_– g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf g] tf ksfzdfg l;+xn] kf6L{ ;efklt z] / axfb'/ b] pjfsf] anldRofO“n] kf6L{ nyfln+u cj:yfdf k'u] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . k] ; o'lgog af“s] n] a'wjf/ g] kfnu~hdf cfof] hgf u/] sf] kqsf/ e] 63f6df af] Nb} sf+u] ;sf kefjzfnL g] tf l;+xn] kf6L{df JolQm hf] ufpg] kj[lQ xfjL x'“bf sf+u] ; Oltxf;d} sdhf] / ePsf] l6Kk0fL ug'eof] . …kf6L{df sfd rnfpg] z} nLdf g] tf hf] ufpg] v] n eO/x] sf] 5 . o;df ;'wf/ x'g'k5{ . ta dfq} sf+u] ; alnof] x'G5Ú– l;+xn] eGg'eof] – …s] xL JolQmsf] JolQmut :jfy{sf sf/0f sf+u] ;nfO{ sdhf] / x'g lbg'x'“b} g .Ú nfdf] ;do;Dd b] pjfsf] lgs6 eP/ sfd ug'{ePsf l;+xn] kf6L{df b] pjf xfjL x'g] lalQs} nyfln+usf] cj:yf cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . …kf6L{ nyfln+u eof] eGg] sfo{stf{x?sf] cf/f] k 5 . To;nfO{ uPsf] lgjf{rgn] k'li6 u¥of] Ú– k"j{dxfdGqL l;+xn] eGg'eof] . l;+xn] sf+u] ;sf] jt{dfg sfo{z} nL abNg cfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . kf6L{ g] t[Tjklt r/d c;Gt'li6 kf] Vg'ePsf l;+x xfn} ;+;bLo g] tfsf nflu b] pjf;“u klt:kwf{ ug'{ePsf] lyof] . l;+xn] kf6L{sf] hf/L s] GbLo ;ldlt a} 7sdf cfkm"n] kf6L{sf] sdL sdhf] / LnfO{ lnlvt?kdf cf+} NofP/ kf6L{ g] t[TjnfO{ a'emfPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] !# cf} + dxflwj] zgkl5 ljwfgn] lgb] {lzt u/] sf s'/ fx? b'O{ jif{ k'lu;Sbf klg sfof{Gjog x'g g;s] sf] l6Kk0fL ug'{eof] . g] tf l;+xn] o'/ f] lkog o'lgogsf] kl5Nnf] egfOklt s8f cfklQ hgfpg'eof] . g] kfnL hgtfn] agfPsf] ;+ljwfgklt s;} nfO{ l6Kk0fL ug] { clwsf/ gePsf] l;+xsf] egfO lyof] .

ufp“d} k'¥ofpg] xf] .Ú kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] clxn] sf] ;+ljwfgn] ;dfhsf ;a} ju{ / ;d'bfosf] kltlglwTj u/] sf] pNn] v ub{} ca nf] stGq / khftGqnfO{ /fhgLlts :jtGqtf / k0ffnLsf nflu dfq geO{ ;du ;fdflhs hLjg k4lt, cfly{s / /fhgLlts ?kfGt/0fsf ?kdf cufl8 a9fpg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . …clxn] sf] kl/jt{g /fhgLlts kl/jt{g dfq geO{ ;du ;fdflhs kl/jt{g xf] Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …g] kfn eflifs, hftLo / ef} uf] lns lx;fan] ljljwtfo'Qm ;dfh ePsfn] o;df aflx/sf dfG5] n] v] Ng vf] Hg] x'“bf o;klt ;a} n] ;hutf / ;ts{tf ckgfpg'k5{ .Ú kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] l5d] sL b] z;“u ldqtf ;DaGw /fVb} ;xsfo{ / ljZj zflGtsf] kIfdf nfUg] pNn] v ub} { lgs6 eljiodf g] kfnaf6

lg/If/tf pGd"ng ug] { atfpg'eof] . g] kfndf ;fdlhs k5f} 6] kg /x] sfn] lg/If/tf /x] sf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] ;/sf/L / u} / ;/sf/L ;+: yf ldn] / lg/If/tf pGd"ng ug] { atfpg'eof] . kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] ;+;f/sf dhb'/ Ps x'gkg] {df hf] 8 lbb} >dsf] dfu al9/x] sf a] nf cfkm\gf] xsclwsf/sf nflu ;a} dhb"/ Ps h'6 eP/ nfUg'kg] { ljrf/ JoQm ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf lhkmG6sf cWoIf tyf kwfgdGqLsf ;Nnfxsf/ lji0f' l/dfnn] >ldssf] xslxtsf nflu cfkm" nfUg] atfp“b} …;'b[9 nf] stGq / ;d[4 >dhLjL ju{Ú eGg] d"ngf/fsf ;fy z'? ePsf] dxflwj] zgdf @) b] zsf %) hgf >ldssf] ;xeflutf /x] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . oxL r} t !& ut] ;Dd rNg] dxflwj] zgn] rf/ jif{sf nflu gof“ g] t[Tj rog ug] { pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

ul/jL x6fpg ;fd"lxs kof;

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !$ r} t . zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsf–@ sfnLbdf/sf blnt tyf ;'s'Daf;Lsf] gfddf Ps 6'qmf hldg 5} g . hUuf kdf0f gx“'bf pgLx?n] C0f klg kfpg ;s] gg\ . dhb'/ L u/] / 3/ rnfO/x] sf pgLx?n] ul/jL x6fpg clxn] eg] ;fd"lxs kof; yfn] sf 5g\ . #@ 3/w'/ L /x] sf] sfnLbdf/sf ;'s'Daf;Lx?n] ;/sf/L ;xof] u kfPkl5 cfocfh{g / s[lif pTkfbgnfO{ hf] 8 lbPsf] :yfgLo &) jifL{o dfgl;+x ;'gf/n] atfpg'eof] . ul/jL lgjf/0f sf] ifn] cfocfh{gsf nflu tLg nfv kf“r xhf/ !$ ?k} of“ cg'bfg lbP/ 3'DtL sf] if :yfkgf ul/lbPkl5

pgLx?nfO{ yk ;xh ePsf] xf] .

5xf/L ;fd'bflos ;+: yf u7g u/L cfa4 ePsf ;'s'Daf;Lx?n] 3'DtL sf] ifaf6} C0f lnP/ afvf, s'v'/ f, dfx'/ L / e} +;L;d] t kfn] sf 5g\ . …w] / } h;f] n] afvf kfn] sf 5f} +, 3/ vr{ 6g{ yfn] sf] 5Ú– :yfgLo hos'df/L ljsn] eGg'eof] – …ca b'O{ rf/ k} ;f art ug{ Joj;fos} ?kdf afvf kfng ug] { ;f] r agfPsf 5f} + .Ú 3'DtL sf] ifsf] kl/rfngn] 3/ vr{ wfg] sf ;'s'Daf;Lx?nfO{ cfkm"“u ePsf] yf] / } ktL{ hldgaf6 w] / } pTkfbg s;/L ug] { eGg] lrGtf 5“b} lyof] t/ l;+rfO{sf nflu ul/jL lgjf/0f sf] ifaf6} 5 nfv $@ xhf/ a9L /sd ;xof] u kfPkl5 pgLx?df yk v'lzofnL

5fPsf] 5 . sfnLbdf/ 5x/faf6 em08} rf/ ;o ld6/ nfdf] kSsL l;+rfO{ s'nf] lgdf{0f u/] kl5 #@ 3/w'/ Lsf] !% ljufx hldg l;+lrt x'g] :yfgLo h+uaxfb'/ kl/of/n] atfpg'eof] . Ps afnLdf klg l;+rfO{ ug{ wf} –wf} lyof] , s'nf] lgdf{0f ePkl5 l;hgdf ;a} nfO{ k'Ug] kfgL cfPsf] 5Ú– :yfgLo t'naxfb'/ ljsn] eGg'eof] – …l;+rfO{ s'nf] n] afnL pTkfbg bf] Aa/ x'g] cfzf u/] sf 5f} + .Ú l;+rfO{ s'nf] lgdf{0fsf nflu @) lbg;Dd >dbfg u/] sf pgLx?n] blnt tyf ;'s'Daf;L kl/jf/sf] hLjg:t/ a[l4 x'g] pgLx?sf] cfzf 5 .

3'DtL sf] if / ef} lts ;+/ rgf lgdf{0fdf ul/jL lgjf/0f sf] ifsf] ;xof] un] blnt tyf ;s'Daf;L j:tLsf] cfly{s cj:yf ;'wf/df ;xof] u ldn] sf] ;xhLs/0fsf] sfd ul//x] sf] :yfgLo ljsf; sf] ifsf sfo{sf/L ;lrj d'lQm/fd ;'j] bLn] atfpg'eof] . pQm l;+rfO{ s'nf] sf] a'wjf/ lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf kd'v hLt] Gbdfg g] kfnL / zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf sdfgl;+x 8f“uLnufotn] cg'udg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . cg'udgsf] ;xhLs/0f :yfgLo ljsf; sf] ifsf ;'k/efOh/ c?0f kGyLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

ca u'0f:t/Lo sk8fdf /]l8d]6 :s"nsf 8«];x? /fh 6]n/df=== ;Dk"0f{ :s'n, sn]hx?sf nflu u'0f:tl/o e'jf ghfg], /+u ghfg] Uof/]G6]8 sk8fx?sf] kTo]s ;fOhdf /]l8d]6 8«];x? h'Qf, df]hf 6fOa]N6 tyf sfFrf] sk8f ;'ky d"Nodf pknAw u/fOg'sf ;fy}, l;nfO{ ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ sfd ul/G5 .

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6«ofs vf] Ng z'? ul/Psf] clxn] s/Lj @% jif{ k"/ f x“'b} 5 t/ ;8ssf] cj:yf eg] cem} p:t} 5 . st} –st} 6] «S6/, df] 6/;fOsn / a; cfSsn em'Ssn rn] klg ;8s lgdf{0f eg] k"0f{ x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . h;sf sf/0f j} slNks ;8ssf] ?kdf rrf{ /x] sf] pQm ;8s rrf{;“u} lanfp“b} uO/x] sf] kfOG5 . ljsf;sf lx;fan] cltcfjZos eP klg kfyldstf sd kfp“bf ;8s lgdf{0f rrf{d} cf] em] ndf k/] sf] 5 . @)$( ;fndf ;8s lgdf{0fn] d"t{tf gkfp“bf clxn] ;8s lgdf{0f cf] em] ndf k/] sf] ;8s sfof{nosf] egfO 5 . bfªsf] 3f] / fxL– t'n;Lk'/ ;8ssf] j} slNKfs dfUf{sf ?kdf ljsf; ug{ yflnP klg ;8s lgdf{0fn] k"0f{tf gkfp“bf vf] lnPsf] 6«ofs klg aGb x'g] cj:yfdf k'u] sf] sfof{nosf Ol~hlgo/ g/axfb'/ rGbn] atfpg'eof] . ;8s lgdf{0f;“u} ;fljssf] xfk'/ , ljhf} / L, xnjf/nufot pQ/L e] usf] ljsf; x'g] b] lvP klg ;8s lgdf{0fn] k"0f{{tf gkfp“bf :yfgLox? k/Dk/fut ;8sd} lge{/ x'g'k/] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …;8s lgdf{0fdf s;} sf] Wofg gk'Ubf ;8s lgdf{0f 6«ofs lj:tf/;“u} cf] em] ndf k/] sf] 5Ú–

pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …6«ofs vf] lnPsf 7fp“df klg aGb 5 .Ú st} –st} dfq ufp“n] x?n] kof] udf NofPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . 3f] / fxLsf] ;] jf/ jgufp“b] lv xfk'/ sf] lg3'jf/, a6nk'/ , af“;uh] / L / dfhs'§L t'n;Lk'/ sf] cSsf;L, ;+qmfd x“'b} s'6Lrf} / ;Dd :yfgLox?n] kof] u u/] klg Tof] eGbf klZrd tkm{ 6«ofs aGb /x] sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

3f] / fxL–xfk'/ –/Iffrf} / cf“vf c:ktfn;Ddsf] ;8s lgdf{0fsf nflu ut jif{ l8lehgn] kf/lDes nfut l:6d] 6 tof/ u/L ;8s ljefu / cy{dGqfnodf k] z u/] klg xfn;Dd pQm kltj] bgsf] kltpQ/ gkmls{Psf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pQm ;8ssf] k'nafx] s ^) s/f] 8 nfut nfUg] kf/lDes cg'dfg u/L kltj] bg k] z u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …bfªsf] pQ/L If] qsf] ljsf; / j} slNks dfu{sf] cfjZostfn] pQm ;8s lgdf{0f cltcfjZos 5 t/ rf;f] s;} sf] 5} g . h;sf sf/0f /0fgLlts of] hgfsf ?kdf ljsf; x'g ;s] sf] 5} g .Ú :yfgLo :jfy{ 3f] / fxL–xfk'/ –t'n;Lk'/ /Iffrf} / hf] 8\g] ;8s lgdf{0fn] :yfgLox?sf] bnLo :jfy{sf sf/0f sd kfyldstf kfPsf] :yfgLox?sf] u''gf;f] 5 . ;8s lgdf{0fdf :yfgLo g] tf / JolQm–JolQm aLrsf] klti7fsf] n8fO“ aGbf ;8s lgdf{0f cf] em] ndf k/] sf] :yfgLo dxfjL/ af“sL % k]hdf:

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@)&$ ;fn r}t !% ut] laxLjf/

(Mar. 29, 2018)

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dfS;{jfbdf kl/jt{gzLntf u'd]kl5 Tof] h8jfb aG5 ca cfly{s s"6gLlt g] kfnsf] /fhgLltdf nfdf] ;dob] lv s'g} g s'g} ?kdf ljb] zL rf;f] / ?lr /x“b} cfPsf] 5 . ;do, kl/l:ylt / cf–cfkm\gf] :jfy{sf] cgs"ntf x] / L o;sf] dfqfdf 36a9 eO/xG5 . slxn] sfxL+ Tof] x:tIf] ksf] txdf k'Ug] u5{ . g] kfnn] nfdf] ;dob] lv k//fi6« ;DaGwnfO{ ;Gt'lnt / ljZj;gLo agfpg g;Sbf klg k6s– k6s ;d:ofx? cfO/x] sf 5g\ . oxfFsf ;/sf/, /fhgLlts bn / g] tfx?n] k//fi6« dfldnf h:tf] uDeL/ ljifodf cf–cfkm\ gf] cg's"ntfdf km/s–km/s b[li6sf] 0f /fVg] kj[lQsf sf/0f klg ljb] zL rnv] n / rf;f] a9fpg] sfd eO/x] sf] 5 . ev{/ } dfq Oo'sf] lgjf{rg ko{j] If0f 6f] nLn] ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] wf/0ffklt ;/sf/, kd'v kltkIf / gful/s ;dfhn] sl/j–sl/j Pp6} :j/df kltjfb u/] . o;n] g] kfnsf] cfGtl/s dfldnfdf grflxFbf] l6sfl6Kk0fL ug] { cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfonfO{ yf] / } eP klg ;f] Rg afWo u/fPsf] 5 . o;af6 pgLx?sf] leqL lgot / rfxgf ki6 ePsf] 5 . ljb] zL ;d'bfon] g] kfnL ;dfh / /fhgLltnfO{ s;/L lgoGq0f ug] { rfxgf /fV5g\ eGg] Pp6f ultnf] lzIff xfdLn] kfKt u/] sf 5f} + . cl:t dfq} kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] g] kfnl:yt ljleGg d'n'ssf /fhb"t / s"6gLlts lgof] usf kd'vx?nfO{ af] nfP/ g] kfnsf] /fhgLlts, ;+j} wflgs / cGo d'2fdf rf;f] g/fVg cfux ug'{ePsf] 5 . kwfgdGqLn] ki6?kdf g] kfn cfly{s ljsf; / ;d[l4sf nflu cufl8 a9\g rfx] sf] n] To;df ;3fpg cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfonfO{ cfux ug'{ePsf] 5 . kwfgdGqLn] ljsf;df ;3fpg t/ cGo s'/ fdf rf;f] jf ?lr g/fVg s"6gLlt1x?nfO{ ki6 ;Gb] z lbg'ePsf] 5 . ca ;/sf/n] ug'{kg] { dxTjk"0f{ sfd eg] sf] d'n'ssf] ;femf k//fi6« gLlt lgdf{0f ug] { xf] . o;sf nflu kltkIfL zlQm / gful/s ;d'bfonfO{ ;d] t ljZjf;df lng ;Sg'k5{ . To;sf nflu cg's"n jftfj/0f agfpFb} /fli6«o ;xdlt h'6fpg ;lsof] eg] eljiosf nflu ;d] t dxTjk"0f{ pknlAw xfl;n x'g] 5 . o;af6 alnof] /fli6«o Pstfsf] ;Gb] z kjfx x'g] 5 . cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfon] g] kfnaf/] cgfjZos ?lr / rf;f] /fVg] lxDdt Pj+ cfF6 ug] { 5} gg\ . cfly{s ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] Ph] 08f cufl8 a9fpgsf nflu g} g] kfnnfO{ j} b] lzs ;xof] u rflxPsf] xf] . To; afx] ssf ljljw If] qdf kfKt ePsf] ;xof] u tflnd, uf] i7L, eQfh:tf cg'Tkfbs If] qdf vr{ eO/x] sf] 5 . To;} n] ca j} b] lzs ;xof] usf] gfddf h:tf] ;'s} zt{df ;xof] u lng] ljutsf] gLltdf cfd"n kl/jt{g ug{ h?/L 5 . ljutdf xfdf] cfjZostf / kfyldstf ls6fg gx'Fbf kfKt ePsf] j} b] lzs ;xof] usf] ;b'kof] u x'g g;s] sf] xf] . ca eljiodf slDtdf To:tf] l:ylt cfpg lbg'x'Fb} g . tLa cfly{s ljsf;sf] nIfnfO{ ;fsf/ kfg{sf nflu pTkfbg a9fpg / /f] huf/Lsf cj;/x? l;h{gf ug{ h?/L 5 . o;sf nflu :jb] zL k"FhL dfq kof{Kt gx'g] ePsfn] ljb] zL nufgL / ;xof] usf] cfjZostf k/] sf] xf] . To;} n] ca xfdf] k//fi6« ;DaGwnfO{ cfly{s s"6gLltsf] ?kdf gofF9+un] kl/eflift ug{ h?/L 5 . xfdf] cfly{s ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] ofqfnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg d2t ug] { cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfo g} xfdf jf:tljs ldq x'g\ . xfdLn] z'?d} j} b] lzs ;xof] usf] zt{ / kfyldstf ls6fg ug{ ;Sg'k5{ . cfly{s s"6gLlt alnof] gagfpFbf;Dd of] sfd ;Dej 5} g .

s;n] s] eg] < s]xL ;dokl5 dflg;x?n] l;+ufk'/ / :jL6h/Nof08sf] x}g, g]kfnsf] gfd lng yfNg]5g\ . To;sf nflu a}zfv % af6 ljsf; lgdf{0f / lzIffdf Ps}k6s c6\ofs x'“b}5 . To;kl5 ;/sf/sf] kl/efiff g} kl/jt{g x'G5 .

–s]kL zdf{ cf]nL -kwfgdGqL_ s'g} klg clwgfosjfbL Joj:yfl;t sf+u]; em'Sb}g . kf6L{ ;+u7gnfO{ alnof] agfp“bf dfq jfd u7aGwg;“u n8\g ;lsg] ePsfn] ;f]xLcg'?k ;+u7g lgdf{0f cfjZos 5 .

– ksfzdfg l;+x -g]kfnL sf+u];sf g]tf_ uf] xTofaf/] /fHoåf/f sfg'\gL sf/jfxLsf] klqmof cufl8 a9fOPsf] ;Gbe{df ;+ljwfgdf pNn]v ul/Psf] wd{lg/k]Iftfsf] dfGotf :jo+ /fHoåf/f g} pNn+3g ul/Psf] 5 . o; ksf/sf ultljlwsf] kf6L{ b[9 lj/f]w ub{5 .

– df]xg j}B -g]skf qmflGtsf/L dfcf]jfbLsf dxf;lrj_ Ps ;o !^ txdf klg w]/}n] hfg] klta4tf ul/;s]sf 5g\ . s]xLdf OR5's b]lvPsf lyPgg\ . t/ pgLx? hfg}kg]{ x'G5 .

– gf/fo0f kf}8]n -/fi6« a}+ssf kjQmf tyf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs_

of] ;ftf b'O{j6f dxTjk"0f{ uf] i7Ldf hfg] cj;/ ldNof] . g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] xndf ef/tLo dfS;{jfbL n] vs Pj+ lrGts zzLksfzsf] tLg hgfsf] 6f] nL cfPsf] va/n] dnfO{ klg Totf hfg s'ts'tL nfUof] . zzLksfz sfTofogL / ;To+n] kfn} kfnf] nuftf/ rf/ 306f;Dd dfS;{jfbL z} nLdf gyfs] / af] ln/x] . ;of} + ;f] tfx? dGqd'Uw 9+un] pgLx?sf] dfS;{jfbL JofVofg ;'lg/x] . cGtlt/ ;efsIf kZgf] Q/sf nflu v'nf u/] kl5 ysfg la;f{Olbg] 5nkmn cem /f] rs aGof] . dfS;{jfbsf k0f] tf sfn{ dfS;{sf] of] ubfgnfO{ lnP/ sfn{ dfS;{nfO{ ;x>fAbL k'?if 3f] lift ug] { k"“hLjfbL hut klg uha} sf] xf] . sDo'lgHd eg] kl5 leq} af6 gfs r] kfpg] x?n] k"“hLjfbsf] zq' dfS;{jfbsf k0f] tfnfO{ ;x>fAbL k'?if egL grfxL–grfxL tLtf] ;Tosf] 3'+6 lkpg ;lhnf] ePg xf] nf / < xfdL g] kfnL dfS;{jfbnfO{ slt a'em\5f} +, s;/L a'em\5f} + < Tof] 5'§} s'/ f eof] . t/ ;'Gg rflx+ dg k/fpg] /x] 5f} + . lsgls clGtd ;do;Dd klg xn el/e/fp g} /x\of] . ;f] leot ?;sf] ktgkl5 sDo'lgHd cf] / fnf] nfu] s} xf] . t/ klg ;ft ca{ hg;+Vof ePsf] cfhsf] ljZjdf Ps ca{ krf; s/f] 8 xf/fxf/Lsf] hg;+Vof ePsf] rLgdf sDo'lgi6x?sf] zf;g rn] sf] 5 . To:t} So'jf, leotgfd;d] t s] xL b] zdf sDo'lgi6 zf;g 5 . ev{/ } g] kfndf lgs} 7"nf] ax'dt lnP/ sDo'lgi6x?n] zf;g ug{ z'? ul/;s] . nf] stflGqs k4ltdf if8\oGq ePg eg] logLx?sf] kf“r jif] { zf;g x] g} { af“sL 5 . o:tf] a] nfdf zzLksfzx? g] kfn ofqfdf lx“8] sf 5g\ . pgLx?sf] ldzg k"“hLjfb / ;fdfHojfbsf] lj/f] w dfS;{jfbL n] lggjfbL z} nLdf ug'{ /x] sf] w] / yf] / a'em]sf] x'g'k5{ xfdL >f] tfx?n] . o'gfgsf] kfrLg 3/flgof khftGqx? To;a] nf bf;bf;LnfO{ clwsf/ lyPg . nf] stGq o'/ f] kdf k'ghf{u/0fsf] ?kdf ;f] xf} + ztfAbLlt/ / @^ ;o jif{ k'/ fgf] a'4 lrGtg PSsfO;f} + ztfAbLlt/ ljZjdf a9L rlr{t x'g yfn] sf] 5 . o;af6 yfxf x'G5 ljrf/x? dbf{

dfS;{, P+u] N; / n] lggn] kltkfbg u/] sf] ;j{xf/f o'u k'/ fg} z} nLdf kms{nf eGg g;lsP klg ;dtfjfbL d"No, dfGotf / cfbz{ dfgj hLjg;“u ;/f] sf/ /fVg] ljifo ePsf] n] dfgj hLjg /x“bf;Dd dfS;{jfb k"0f{tM ;dfKt x'g] 5} g . dfS;{jfb >ldsx?sf] lxtdf lgld{t ch] o c:q xf] .

u gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{ /x] g5g\ . dfS;{, P+u] N; / n] lggn] kltkfbg u/] sf] ;j{xf/f o'u k'/ fg} z} nLdf kms{nf eGg g;lsP klg ;dtfjfbL d"No, dfGotf / cfbz{ dfgj hLjg;“u ;/f] sf/ /fVg] ljifo ePsf] n] dfgj hLjg /x“bf;Dd dfS;{jfb k"0f{tM ;dfKt x'g] 5} g . dfS;{jfb >ldsx?sf] lxtdf lgld{t ch] o c:q xf] . To;sf] ;Qf;“u dfq ;DaGw b] Vg' x] / fOsf] sdhf] / L dfq xf] h:tf] nfU5 . dfS;{jfbL lrGtgdf kl/jt{gzLntf u'Dof] eg] Tof] h8jfbL aG5 . n] lgg, :6flng, dfcf] , xf] lrldGx / lkm8] n Sof:6«f] sf hLjgufyfaf6} Tof] :ki6 x'G5 . g] kfnaf/] zzLksfzsf] egfO dnfO{ t ;Gt'lnt h:t} nfUof] . pgsf] egfOsf] ;f/nfO{ d} n] o;/L a'em] +– g] kfnsf] sDo'lgi6 zf;gn] s] xL g s] xL ;'wf/ ug{ ;S5 . ;To+sf] ljZj ldl8of af/] sf] ljZn] if0f Hofb} ;6Ls / 3tnfUbf] lyof] . k"“hLjfbn] ahf/ sAhf u/] em} + cfhsf] ldl8ofnfO{ klg sAhfdf /fv] sf] s6' oyfy{ xf] . ahf/df a9L laSg] dfn pkef] QmfjfbL lrGtgsf] pkh h:t} g] kfndf rn] sf clwsf+z ldl8of cfjfh ljxLgsf cfjfh x} gg\ a? tL t ;Qfwf/Lsf ehgd08nLsf ;fy} P] øof;L ljnf;L JolQmut d:tLdf /dfpg] x?sf k;fwg x'g\ ls h:tf] klg nfU5 . tyflk ;To+n] vf] h] sf] ljsNk Tolt ;lhnf] sxf“ 5 / < clwsf+z ldl8ofnfO{ k"“hLjfbn] luhf] n] sf] 5 . tyfslyt ldl8ofnfO{ cjlzi6 ;fdGtjfb / k"“hLjfbn] kToIf / ckToIfdf v/Llb;s] sf] 5 . o;n] ;dfhjfb pGd'v ;+ljwfgnfO{ ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] ;Defjgf Psbd} lemgf]

b] lvG5 . lsgeg] k"“hLjfbL ;fdfHojfbL ldl8of;“u klt:kwf{ ug{ ;Sg] / n8\g ;Sg] ;fdYo{ g] kfnL ldl8of;“u slt 5 < Tof] em§} o;} eGg ;lsGg . lsgeg] xfdf] afgL w] / } laufl/Psf] 5 . lsgls eGg] Ps yf] s / ug] { csf] { yf] s cjlzi6 ;fdGtjfb / k"“hLjfb Pj+ ;fdfHojfbs} d"n ljz] iftf xf] . olt eP klg ;dfh km] l/Psf] 5} g eGg ;lsGg . g] kfn /fli6«o ;fKtflxsn] o;} c+sdf se/ k[i6d} e+u] / ] cIf/df …sf] dfdf sf+u] ;Ú n] lvlbof] . leq yk n] Vof] – …Pdfn] sf dxTjk"0f{ g] tf jfdb] j uf} tdsf] zAbdf– sDo'lgi6x?n] Go"gtd %) jif{;Dd ca zf;g u5{g\ . tyflk ;f/df Tof] klqsfsf] d"n hLjgbz{g k"“hLjfbL hLjgbz{g xf] elg/xg'kb{} g . t/ klg clxn] sf sDo'lgi6 ;Qfwf/Lx?nfO{ zf;g ;DxfNg ;lhnf] 5} g . nf] stGqsf] cfudgkl5 k"0f{ cleJolQm :jtGqtf 5f8ftGqdf km] l/P/ cAan bhf{df df} nfPsf] h:tf] nfU5 . b] lv/x] 5f} + v6fPsf] 7fp“df sd{rf/L k'Ub} gg\ . k'u] klg ;f] emf] lx;fan] sfd ub} {gg\ . ei6 Jo"/ f] qm] ;LnfO{ tx nufpg lgs} cK7\of/f] kg] {5 . lzIff, :jf:Yo, oftfoft, lgdf{0f Joj;fo cflb ;a} If] qdf c/fstf JofKt 5} g / < o:tf] df csf{lt/ hgtfsf dxTjfsf+Iff w]/} pn] {sf 5g\ . To:t} pn] {sf klg x} gg\ . g] tfx?n] g} cfkm\gf 3f] if0ffkq / efif0fdf cfZjf;gsf k'lnGbf 3/–3/df k'¥ofPs} x'g\ . To;nfO{ km] ; ug{ gful/s ;dfhåf/f cfof] lht 3f] / fxL l;6LKnfhfsf] uf] i7Ldf % g+= kb] zsf d'VodGqL z+s/ kf] v] nnfO{ wf} wf} lyof] . t/ Pshgfn] /fhwfgLsf]

ljifonfO{ rsf] {u/L p7fOlbbf pxf“nfO{ arfp ug{ ;xof] u ldn] s} xf] . ut r'gfjL efif0fdf …kfb] lzs /fhwfgL bfªÚ O:o" agfOPs} xf] . t/ c:yfoL?kd} eP klg /fhwfgL tf] Sg] clwsf/ ;/sf/L xltof/ af] Sg] tTsfnLg kwfgdGqL z] / axfb'/ b] pjf . t/ bfªdf k'Tnf bxgdf k/] s[i0faxfb'/ dx/f / z+s/ kf] v] n . o;af6 s] b] lvG5 eg] hgtfsf] dg e8\sfpg ;SsnL–gSsnL w] / } dfn e] l6g ;S5g\ . ;'s] sf] h+undf Pp6f ;nfOsf] sf“6L sf] l/lbPkl5 cfuf] ;lNsg slt a] / < cl:t ev{/ } e6\sfOlbof] k"jL{ t/fO{ dw] zdf o'/ f] lkog o'lgog r'gfjL ;dLIff l/kf] 6{n] . p;n] ;+ljwfgnfO{ xf“s lbP/ ;Ldf+sg / hfthfltaf/] ;d] t cgu{n s'/ f af] Nof] . clxn] /fhb"tx?nfO{ af] nfP/ ldq/fi6«x?sf] b"tx?n] ;Ldf ldr] / gaf] n"g\ eGg'k¥of] . dw] zjfbL g] tfx?n] Oo'sf] l/kf] 6{dfly cfkm\gf] ;xdltdf yk8L ahfP . o;sf] t/+u stfstf s;/L km} lnG5 x] b} { hfp“ . ;QfkIfn] ;f] r] h;/L dw] zjfbLx?n] cfkm\gf] d'2f 5f] 8\g] 5} gg\ . o; a] nf ;'ema'emsf] bxf] sbdsf] cfjZostf knf{ g} . o;df g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] cfklQ hgfP/ cfkm\gf] b"/ blz{tf ks6 ul/;s] sfn] of] ljifon] xfnnfO{ ;'vb lj>fd lng] g} 5 . a? gful/s ;dfhsf] ;f] uf] i7Ldf d'VodGqLn] Pp6f s'/ f :ki6 ul/lbg'kYof] { . gful/s ;dfh eg] sf] @)÷@% hgfsf] hdft dfq xf] Og . gful/s ;dfhleq ;a} vfn] gful/s ;dfh k5{ . nfvf} + nfv kf6L{ sfo{stf{x? klg To;} leq k5{g\ . zflGt, ;'zf;g / ;'v ;d[l4sf] af6f] df ;/sf/n] cfkm\ gf nfvf} + sfo{stf{x?nfO{ kl/rfng ug{ ;s] df ;fgf] cfsf/sf] gful/s ;dfh cfkm\gf] nIf k"/ f ePsf] 7fGg] 5 . Tof] lbg slxn] cfpnf < cGtdf, cfhsf] Pp6f cd[t arglt/ gh/ k¥of] . To;nfO{ oxf“ cleJoQm ug] { df] x hfUof] . To;df elgPsf] 5– …gbLdf xfd kmfNb} df s;} sf] d[To' x'“b} g . d[To' t ta x'G5 ha p;nfO{ kf} 8g cfp‘“b} g . ;d:of ta aG5 ha xfdLnfO{ kl/l:ylt;“u h'Wg cfp“b} g .Ú

ufO{ † d b"w / ux'Ft vfG5', ltdL df;' vfpm t/ ;dfh gefF“8 † kl5Nnf] ;do ;fdflhs ;~hfn df;'sf] laifonfO{ lnP/ el/P . s;} n] df;' vfg kfpg'k5{ eGb} /f] Onf] u/] / ;fdflhs ;~hfn e/] t s;} n] cx“ vfg kfp“b} gf} eGb} ;fdflhs ;~hfn e/] . afbljjfb olt;Dd rls{of] ls df;'sf] ljifonfO{ hftLotf;DaGwL d'2fdf k'¥ofP . kb] z;efsf] pk;efd'v h:tf] x} l;ot kbdf a;] / ;fgf] s'/ fnfO{ lnP/ ;+;bsf] d'2f agfPsf] Ps yl/n] dg k/fPgg\ eg] csf] { yl/n] pk;efd'vsf] jfxjfxL dRrfOlbP . h;n] ubf{ ;fdflhs ;~hfnd} kIf / ljkIf hlGdP . s;} n] ufO{nfO{ eujfg eg] clg s;} n] cfxf/f . df;' vfg kfpg'k5{ . d ufO{ vfg] nfO{ l5l5 clg gvfg] nfO{ cfxf eg] / eGb} g . t/ Pp6fn] vf“bf csf] {n] gfs y'g] sf] xfdf] ;dfhn] dgk/fp“b} g / ef] ln ToxL ljifo hftLo åGå;Dd k'Ug ;S5 . xfdf] ;dfh k/fk"j{sfnb] lv ldn] / a;] sf] ;dfh xf] . Pp6f wd{leqsf] dfq s'/ f xf] Og, lxGb"sf x/] s rf8df d'l:nd clg lqmlZrog /dfpg] clg d'l:nd / lqmlZrogsf kj{df lxGb" /dfpg] ;dfh xf] . o:tf] ;dfhdf a;] sf xfdL Pp6} wd{leqsf hft hflt df;'sf] ljifodf n8] sf] k6Ss} ;xg ;Sb} gf} + . of] a] nfsf] g] kfnL ;dfhsf] sNkgf u/f} + t l5d] sdf lax] lyof] . ;Dk"0f{ tof/L u/] sf] clGtd cj:yfdf l5d] sL 3/sf] 5f] / f afOs b'3{6gfdf k¥of] . clg Pp6f 3/df ?jfaf;L rNbf csf] { 3/df k~r] afhf aHg ;s] g . clg ljjfx :ylut eof] . oxL s'/ fnfO{ dgg ug] { xf] eg] xfdf] ;dfhdf ufO{ sfl6b} g k'lhG5 . x/] s ufp“ 6f] ndf

d'l:nd rf8kj{df kg] { /dhfg Ps dlxgf rN5 . Ps dlxgf;Dd x/] s d'l:nd lbge/ kfgL;Dd gvfP/ a:5g\ . Tolt a] nf x/] s g] kfnL n's] / kfgL vfG5g\ clg n's] / } vfgf . d'l:nd ef] s} a:bf g] kfnL klg ef] s} a:g' eGg] pbL{ Toxf“sf] ;/sf/n] hf/L u/] sf] x'“b} g . t/ g] kfnLn] wfld{s ;lxi0f'tf b] vfp“5g\ d'l:ndsf] atdf p;nfO{ cK7\of/f] kg] { sfd ub} {gg\ .

u bLks l3ld/] ufO{ vfg] kl/jf/ xf] nfg\ . t/ gvfg] kl/jf/n] k"hf u/] sf] b] Vof] eg] pm n's] / vfnf t/ v'Nnd v'Nnf rf] sdf ufO{ sf6\g ;Sb} g lsgls pm ;fdflhs ;b\efj vNaNofpg rfx“b} g . d'l:nd afx'No ePsf] dWok"j{df xfdf nfvf+} g] kfnL /f] huf/Lsf] l;nl;nfdf a:5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ Pp6f s'/ f yfxf 5 ls d'l:nd at a;] sf] a] nf Pp6f d'l:nds} cufl8 g] kfnL lxGb'n] kfgL;Dd vf“b} g . lsgls wfld{s ;lxi0f'tf vNaNofpg g] kfnL rfx“b} g . Tof] s/sfkn] xf] Og cfkm\gf] pQ/bfloTj xf] . d'l:nd rf8kj{df kg] { /dhfg Ps dlxgf rN5 . Ps dlxgf;Dd x/] s d'l:nd lbge/ kfgL;Dd gvfP/ a:5g\ . Tolt a] nf x/] s g] kfnL n's] / kfgL vfG5g\ clg n's] / } vfgf . d'l:nd ef] s} a:bf g] kfnL klg ef] s} a:g' eGg] pbL{ Toxf“sf] ;/sf/n] hf/L u/] sf] x'“b} g . t/ g] kfnLn] wfld{s ;lxi0f'tf b] vfp“5g\ d'l:ndsf] atdf p;nfO{ cK7\of/f] kg] { sfd ub} {gg\ . oxf“lg/ s] a'‰g'k¥of] eg] l5d] sLn] ufO{nfO{ 9f] Ub} ubf{ kNnf] 3/df ufO{ sf6] / df;' efu nufpb}

u/] sf] clnslt ;xgzLn x“'b} g . vfpm vfg kfpg] clwsf/ 5 . t/ wfld{s ;lxi0f'tfnfO{ Vofn ul/b] pm eGg] cf;o dfq xf] . ;'+u'/ sf] df;' gvfg] / ;'+u'/ sf] df;'dfly s8f kltaGw nufPsf d'l:nd b] zx?n] ;d] t c? wd{ dfGg] dflg;x?sf nflu ;'+u'/ sf] df;' vfg] clwsf/ lbPsf] 5 . wfld{s ;lxi0f'tf gvNalnof] ; eg] / ;'+u'/ vfg] x?n] ;'6'Ss lsG5g\ clg ;'6'Ss} ksfp“5g\ . xfdf] b] z lxGb" afx'No b] z xf] . wd{ lg/k] Iftf eP;“u} oxf“ s'g wd{ 7"nf] of s;sf] x} sd rNg] eGg] gLlt lgod 5} g . t/ o:tf] 5} g eGb} df c?sf] wd{df cf“r cfpg] u/L sf] xL af] Ng' klg 7Ls xf] Og . ufO{ k'Hg] n] k'Hb} u5{ . vfg] n] k] 6e/L vf“bf s'g} cfklQ 5} g . t/ sd;] sd csf{sf] wfld{s ;lxi0f'tfnfO{ s'Nr] / rflx“ kSs} xf] Og . ef] ln oxL ljifon] ;dfh ef“8\g a] / nufp“b} g . lxGb" ;dfhn] ufO{sf] df;'nfO{ b'O{ t/Lsfn] vfg ;Sb} g . Pp6f xf] wfld{s sf/0f . hxf“ ;lbof+} b] lv xfdL ufO{nfO{ nIdLsf] ?kdf dfGb} cfPsf

5f} + . eujfg dfg] / k"hf u5f} +{ . k/fk"j{sfnb] lv To:tf] dfgl;stfdf a:b} cfPsf xfdL PSsf;L ufO{ sf6\g] gLlt aGg'k5{ eGbf ge8\lsg] s'/ } ePg . km] l/ xfdL ufO{sf] b"w vfP/ x's] {sf dfG5] dgn] dfGb} g df;' vfg . csf] { sf/0f rflx“ ufO{ xfdf] /fli6«o hgfj/ klg xf] . ufO{ ;+/ If0f u/f} + eGg] gf/f Psflt/ 3lGsb} ubf{ /fli6«o hgfj/nfO{ g} sf6] / vfg] gLlt s;/L agfpg ;lsPnf / < xf] , ufO{ sf6] s} cf/f] kdf g] kfnL lu/km\tf/ x'g' rflx“ :jfutof] Uo xf] Og . vfg] x?n] sf6] / vfg kfpg'k5{ . t/ vfg] x?n] klg csf{nfO{ cK7\of/f] kg] { u/L sf6\g' ePg . x/] sn] csf{sf] OHht ug{ ;lsof] eg] ;dfh ldn] / } a:g] 5 h;/L ;lbof} +b] lv a:b} lyof] . b"w vfg] / ux'“t vfg] eGb} v; cfo{nfO{ x] Kg] clg ufO{ vfg] eGb} hghfltnfO{ x] Kg yflnof] eg] ;f] Rg';\ t b] z sxf“ k'Unf < b"w kf} li6stfsf] nflu vfOG5 eg] d't :jf:Yosf nflu . ljsf;sf] r/d lzv/df k'u] sf] rLgdf ;d] t uf} –d"qnfO{ :jf:Yodf hf] 8] / x] l/G5 . kf} / fl0fs sfndf Clifd'lgx?n] s'g} klg /f] u;“u n8\g ;Sg] cd[ts} ?kdf uf} –d"qnfO{ kof] udf NofPsf x'g\ . wd{;“u hf] l8Psfn] of] k~rfd[t eof] . uf} –d"q lgoldt ;] jgn] cd[ts} sfd u5{ lj1fgn] dflg;s] sf] s'/ f xf] .

To;} n] b"w vfg] x? b"w vfpm, . ux'“t vfg] x? ux“'t vfpm . df;' vfg] x? df;' vfpm . t/ wfld{s ;lxi0f'tf e'n] / ;dfh ef“8\g] sfd gu/f} + . d b"w / d't vfP/ x's] {s x'“ . df;' vfg ;lSbg . ltdL df;' vfP/ x's] {sf] df;' vfpm . t/ l8:6a{ gu/ . gLlt lgod aGg h?/L 5} g .

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(Mar. 29, 2018)

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/f] Nkf, !$ r} t -/f;;_ klZrd /f] NkfnfO{ lhNnf ;b/d'sfd lnjfª;“u hf] 8\g] /f] Nkfsf] df8Lvf] nf k'n lgdf{0f cf/De ePsf] !) jif{df dfq} b'O{j6f lkn/ 78\ ofPkl5 a] jfl/;] ag] sf] 5 . k'n lgdf{0f gx“'bf lhNnf ;b/d'sfd cfjthfjtdf nfdf] ;dob] lv si6 Joxf] b} { cfPkl5 tTsfnLg ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu c:yfoL a] lnaLh lgdf{0f ul/Psf] lyof] . a] lnaLh lgdf{0f;“u} kSsL k'n lgdf{0fdf a] jf:tf a9\b} hfg yfn] sf] eGb} :yfgLon] u'gf;f] ug{ yfn] sf 5g\ . @)^% ;fndf ;8s ljefudfkm{t ul/Psf] 6] 08/af6 sf7df8f} +df /x] sf] nfdf÷P8L÷wd] {Gb h] eL lgdf{0f sDkgLn] ;f] k'n lgdf{0f ug] { lhDdf kfPsf] lyof] . z'?jftL r/0fdf lgdf{0fsf] s] xL sfd u/] klg /fhgLlts kx'“rsf cfwf/df lgdf{0f Joj;foL j;Gt bzf} bLn] lgdf{0f sfo{df cfn6fn u/] ;“u} k'n lgdf{0f sfo{ clglZrt ag] sf] :yfgLon] cf/f] k nufPsf 5g\ . lgdf{0f sfo{nfO{ tLatf lbg] p2] Zon] /f] Nkfsf :yfgLo /fhgLlts bn / ;fdflhs ;+3;+: yfsf] 6f] nL ;+3if{ ;ldlt agfP/ ;8s l8lehg

sfof{no Ko'7fgdf ;d] t k'u] sf] lyof] . kSsL k'n lgdf{0f sfo{nfO{ ;/f] sf/jfnfn] hf] 8 lbg'kg] { :yfgLo o'jf w'jrGb k'gn] kltlqmof lbg'eof] . /fHosf dxTjk"0f{ lhDd] jf/Ldf /x] sf /f] NkfnL g] tfsf] Wofg hfg h?/L /x] sf] k'gn] atfpg'eof] . a] lnaLh ag] ;“u} hgtfdf lzlyntf b] lvbf bafa sd ePsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . k'n lgdf{0fsf nflu hgtfsf] lg/Gt/ bafa va/bf/L h?/L /x] sf] k'gsf] egfO 5 .

Ko'7fgsf] :yfgLo kzf;g, ;8s l8lehg sfof{no, /f] Nkfsf] ;j{kIfLo l6d / lgdf{0f Joj;foLaLr cljnDj lgdf{0f sfo{ ;DkGg ug] { ;xdlt eP klg lgdf{0f Joj;foLn] ;xdlt sfof{Gjog gu/] sf] /fli6«o hgdf] rf{ /f] Nkfsf cWoIf d] 3gfy lji6n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cljnDj sfd z'? ug] { ;xdlt ePkl5 7] s] bf/n] csf] { Pp6f lkn/ 78\ofpg] afx] s yk sfd u/] gg\Ú– lji6n] eGg'eof] . k'n lgdf{0fsf qmddf cfkm\gf] ljleGg lgdf{0f ;fduL x/fPsf] tyf nfut Oi6d] 6eGbf a9L sfd ylkPsf] eGb} lgdf{0f Joj;foL l8;L kmfOn af] s] / Ifltk"lt{ dfu

ub} { lx“l8/x] sf] eGg] cfkm"n] ;'g] sf] lji6n] atfpg'eof] . tLg jif{sf nflu 6] 08/ cfx\jfg eP klg /fhgLlts zlQmsf] ;+/ If0fsf sf/0f !) jif{;Dd lgdf{0f x'g g;s] sf] g] kfnL sf+u] ; /f] Nkfsf ;efklt cd/l;+x k'gn] atfpg'eof] . csf] { 6] 08/sf nflu klqmof cufl8 al9/x] sf] x'“bf casf] Ps÷b'O{ jif{df lgdf{0f sfo{ ;DkGg ug] { u/L cfkm"x¿n] bafa lbO/x] sf] ;efklt k'gn] atfpg'eof] . k'n lgdf{0fdf pbf;Lgtf b] lvPsf] eGb} hgtfn] cfjfh p7fp“b} cfO/x] sf] g] skf Pdfn] /f] Nkfsf cWoIf xl/k;fb 3tL{ du/n] atfpg'eof] . hgtfsf] dfusf cfwf/df ;DalGwt lgsfodf cfkm"x¿n] bafa lbO/x] sf] 3tL{n] kltlqmof lbg'eof] . 7] Ssf /2 u/] / csf] { 6] 08/ ug] { tof/L eO/x] sfn] lgs6 eljiod} kSsL k'n aGg] df cfkm" cfzfjfbL /x] sf] 3tL{n] atfpg'eof] . k'/ fgf] 6] 08/ /2 ePsf] x“'bf cljnDj gof“ 6] 08/ vf] nL sfd ;'rf? ug{ ;8s l8lehg sfof{no Ko'7fg;“u s'/ fsfgL eO/x] sf] /f] Nkf gu/kflnsfsf kd'v k"0f{ s] ;Ln] kltlqmof lbg'eof] . k'n lgdf{0f sfo{nfO{ tbf?stfsf ;fy cufl8 a9fOg] kd'v s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] .

;f] gbLdf j} slNks Joj:yfsf nflu eGb} xfn a] lnaLh /flvPsf] eP klg cfjthfjtdf lgs} ;d:of x'g] u/] sf] oftfoft Joj;foL /fdrGb yfkfn] atfpg'eof] . …a] lnaLh lgdf{0f ul/Psf] :yfg lgs} ;f“3'/ f] ePsfn] h'g;'s} a] nf b'3{6gf x'g;Sg] ;Defjgf 5Ú– yfkfn] eGg'eof] . ;f“3'/ f] a] lnaLh, sRrL ;8s / cToGt} cK7] / f] 3'DtLsf sf/0f ;dod} ;fjwfgL ckgfpg g;s] ;f] :yfgdf wghgsf] 7"nf] Iflt x'g] ;Defjgf /x] sf] ofq'n] u'gf;f] u/] sf 5g\ . k'n lgdf{0f;“u} klZrd /f] Nkfdf pTkfbg ePsf t/sf/L, kmnkm"n, l3p, bfn, h8La'6L, v;L af] sf ;b/d'sfd lnjfª Nofpg ls;fgnfO{ ;xh x'g] ePsf] 5. ;b/d'sfd lnjfª, ;'lnrf} / h:tf ahf/ If] qdf vkt x'g] clwsf+z t/sf/L klZrd /f] Nkfaf6 ;Nofg, bfª x'“b} k'gM /f] Nkf cfp“bf nfut d"No klg clws x'g] ePsfn] k'n lgdf{0fkl5 ahf/ d"No klg sd x'g] pkef] Qmfn] cfzf JoQm u/] sf 5g\ . ;f] k'n ag] ;“u} /f] Nkfsf ;fljs b'O{ bh{geGbf a9L uflj; tyf bfª / ;Nofg;Ddsf] oftfoft ;] jf;d] t ;xh x'g] 5 .

dfgj a]rlavg tyf cf];f/k;f/ lsl/of a;]s} lgoGq0f;DaGwL cGtlqm{of cj:yfdf ladf /sd

/f] Nkf, !$ r} t -o';_– dfgj a] rlavg tyf cf] ;f/ k;f/ lgoGq0f lhNnf ;+of] hg ;ldltsf] cfof] hgfdf ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfo tyf ;b:ox?;“u cGtlq{mof ePsf] 5. ;+of] hg ;ldltsf cWoIf Pj+ lgldQ kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L r"8fdl0f zdf{ uf} tdsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ljutsf jif{x?df dfgj a] rlavg tyf cf] ;f/k;f/sf] b[li6n] hf] lvddf /x] sf ;fljssf uflj;x? lnafª, v'+uL, efafª, 8'laª / 3tL{ufp“df u7g ePsf ;ldltx?sf] lqmofzLntf a9fpgsf nflu rf} dfl;s a} 7sx?, ljleGg ;r] tgfd"ns sfo{qmdx? lg/Gt/ ug{ lgb] {zg lbg] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . dfgj a] rlavg;DaGwL x'g] s'g} klg lqmofsnfksf la?4df ;r] t /xg / va/bf/L ug{ ;a}

;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfox?sf] Wofgfsif{0f ;d] t x'g'kg] {df sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLx?n] hf] 8 lbPsf lyP . cGo lhNnfsf] t'ngfdf /f] Nkfdf dfgj a] rlavgsf 36gfx? cTolws geP klg x'g ;Sg] ;DefjgfnfO{ dWogh/ ub} { ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfox?dfem cGtlq{mof ul/Psf] ;b:o ;lrj Pj+ dlxnf tyf afnaflnsfsf] sfof{no /f] Nkfsf kd'v nf] s] Gbf cfrfo{n] atfpg'eof] . cGtlq{mofdf /f] Nkf gu/kflnsfsf pkd] o/ dgs'df/L 3tL{, kgfp 1fg] Gbk;fb km'“ofn, ;/sf/L jlsn sfof{nosf vl/bf/ ?baxfb'/ yfkf, dlxnf clwsf/sdL{ sljtf pkfWofo, dlxnf tyf afnsflnsfsf] sfof{nosf dlxnf lg/LIfs ;'zLnf kGy, kqsf/ dxf;+3 /f] Nkfsf pkfWoIf b] jL u'?ªnufotsf] ;xeflutfdf cGtlq{mof ePsf] lyof] .

kj]z k/LIffsf] tof/L sIff ;DalGw ;"rgf † u'?s'n Ps]8]dLdf egf{ x'gsf nflu kj]z k/LIffsf] tof/L sIffx? oxL r}t !* ut]b]lv @^ ut];Dd ;+rfng x'b}5 . ;dod} tof/L sIffx?df cfˆgf afnjflnsfx¿nfO{ ;xefuL u/fpg'x'g cg'/f]w 5 . l tof/L sIffx¿ sIff ! b]lv sIff % ;Ddsf nflu l laxfgL / a]n'sfsf] l;ˆ6df ;Dks{ g+= )*@–%^#@@!, (*$^)^*%()

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u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf{] ;]jf uf} td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M v'lj/fd kf} 8]n (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&*

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a'6jn, !$ r} t . ladf /sd pknAw u/fpg ladf sDkgLx?n] l9nfO ug] {nufotsf u'gf;fx? cfO/x] sf a] nf a'6jndf ;8s b'3{6gfdf k/L d[To' ePsf AolQmsf kl/jf/nfO{ tTsfn ladf /sd pknAw u/fOPsf] 5 . df] 6/;fOsn b'3{6gfdf k/L Hofg u'dfPsf z] o/ ;b:o eubQ kf} 8] nsf kl/jf/nfO{ kof; art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yf ln= a'6jn–!@ tfdgu/n] ladf /sd x:tfGt/0f u/] sf] xf] . ;xsf/Lsf ;b:o :j=

EofnL km]; xfp; 3f]/fxL–!) uf} tdgu/ 6f]n lgdfxn /f]8 z+s/ d]l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@–%^@#*!

kf} 8] nsf kl/jf/nfO{ lsl/of a;] s} cj:yfdf !@ cf} + lbgdf Ps nfv ?k} of“ a/fa/sf] r] s x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] pQm ;xsf/L ;+: yfn] hgfPsf] 5 . ;+: yfsf cWoIf ;"o{axfb'/ /fgfn] :j=kf} 8] nsf] ;Demgfdf Ps zf] s;ef cfof] hgf u/L :j=kf} 8] nsf wd{kTgL dLgf kf} 8] nnfO{ pQm r] s x:tfGt/0f u/] sf x'g\ . d[ts kf} 8] nsf >LdtL, b'O{ 5f] / f / Ps 5f] / L /x] sf] / ;xsf/Ln] kTo] s ;b:osf] Ps nfv ?k} of“ a/fa/sf] g] sf] OG:of] ] / ] G;df ladf u/fOPsf] ;xsf/Lsf ;lrj b] j/fh kf} 8] nn] atfpg'eof] .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf † a+unfr'nL uf=kf= j8f g+= % a:g] jf/]z ?saxfb'/ 3tL{ du/n] ltnsf s'df/L a'9f du/sf] gfddf btf{ >]: tf ePsf] ;fljs 3f]/fxL %3 -xfn 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !*_ ls=g+= %(*, %((, ^!( / ^@) a=ld= @)#=!* hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht kfpF egL ldlt @)&$.!!.@! df gS;f;lxt lgj]bg k]z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/ gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/ f u/L ldlt @)&$.!@.!$ ut] sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ klZrdtkm{sf] ;Flwof/ a;GtL 3tL{ , pQ/tkm{sf] ;Flwof/ wg;/L jnL / blIf0ftkm{sf] ;Flwof/ rfFbgL yfkfnfO{ vf] htnf; ubf{ km] nf gk/] sf] sf/0fn] ubf{ lkmN8df cg'kl:yt x'g' ePsf] x'Fbf gS;fkf; sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf] xL s;}sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj]bg lbg'xf] nf . cGoyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P]g @)%% tyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g lgodfjnL @)%^ adf] lhd lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eOhfg] x'Fbf ;DaGwLt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf † /f] Nkf s/] 6L uf=kf= j8f g+= % a:g] dgdfnf 3tL{du/n] d] / f] gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] ;fljs ;] jf/ aGufpF # -xfn 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !#_ ls=g+= #^)) / #^)$ a=ld= ^(=#) hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf] nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht kfpF egL ldlt @)&$.!!.@) df gS;f;lxt lgj] bg k] z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/ gS;fkf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos klqmof k"/ f u/L ldlt @)&$.!@.!$ ut] sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf] ;Flwof/ k'G6] k'g du/, pQ/tkm{sf] ;Flwof/ OGbf 3lt{ / blIf0ftkm{sf] ;Flwof/ s'nk;fb emfsL du/nfO{ vf] htnf; ubf{ km] nf gk/] sf] sf/0fn] ubf{ lkmN8df cg'kl:yt x'g' ePsf] x'Fbf gS;fkf; sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf] xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f] w eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj] bg lbg'xf] nf . cGoyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P] g @)%% tyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g lgodfjnL @)%^ adf] lhd lghsf gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; eOhfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

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t'n;Lk'/ !$ r} t . kltlglw;ef ;b:o lx/frGb s] ;Ln] a} +sx?nfO{ ufdL0fd'vL agfpg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'ePsf] 5 . d'lQmgfy ljsf; a} +ssf] ] t'n;Lk'/ df zfvf pb\3f6g ub} { ;f+;b s] ;Ln] hgtfnfO{ ;xh?kdf a} +lsª ;] jf kbfg ug{ ufdL0f e] udf s] lGbt ug'{sf] ljsNk gePsf] atfpg'eof] .

Go"gtd Jofhb/df C0f kjfx u/] / pBd ;~rfng ug{ hgtfnfO{ pTk] l/t u/] df dfq} d'n's ;d[l4sf] af6f] df cl3 a9\g] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …;xh?kdf C0f kjfx ug'{xf] ;\Ú–

;b:o s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] – …C0f nu] / hgtfn] pBd ;~rfng u/] eg] cfly{s sf/f] jf/ a9\5 / a} +sn] klg sfd kfp“5 .Ú ljgfnufgL d'gfkmfsf] cfzf ug'{ lg/y{s /x] sf] eGb} ;b:o s] ;Ln] hgtfnfO{ 5'g] vfnsf sfo{qmd Nofpg a} +snfO{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] . km/s k;+udf pxf“n] lgjf{rgsf] ;dodf hgtf;fd' u/] sf afrf ge'n] sf] eGb} pxf“n] hgtfsf] cfzfnfO{ lg/fzfdf kl/j{tg x'g glbg] atfpg'eof] . ;f] xL cj;/df ljlzi6 cltly t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf pkkd'v

dfof cfrfo{n] ufp“–ufp“df uP/ hgtfnfO{ ;] jf lbg cfux ug'{eof] . pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] ljt/0f ug] { ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQf lng Ho] i7 gful/s, ckfËx?nfO{ t'n;Lk'/ ahf/;Dd cfpg / a} +sdf nfOgdf a:g sl7gfO x'g] u/] sf] rrf{ ub} { pxf“n] ufp“df ;] jf k'¥ofpg tof/ ePdf gu/kflnsf ;xof] u ug{ tof/ /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . d'lQmgfy a} +ssf sfo{sf/L clws[t e/t/fh 9sfnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf a} +ssf If] qLo kaGws afa'/ fd 9sfn, k"j{d] o/ 9'08L/fh nfld5fg] ,

t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf jl/i7 pkfWoIf /fdk;fb rfln;] , dfcf] jfbL s] Gbsf z] if'/ fd e08f/L, kqsf/ ;'zLn z'esfdgf a:g] tnufotn] dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . a} +ssf sDkgL ;lrj b08kfl0f 9sfnsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng kqsf/ ;+uLt a:ofnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . hgtf a} +sdf xf] Og, a} +s hgtfdf hfg'kb{5 eGg] cleofg;lxt t'n;Lk'/ df zfvf lj:tf/ u/] sf] d'lQmgfy a} +ssf] b] ze/ /x] sf sfof{nosf] ;+Vof &% k'u] sf] 5.

k': tsfno ;fduL ljt/0f Ko'7fgdf s}bLaGbL a9] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !$ r} t . /f] 6/L Sna ckm bfªn] Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L ;jf/Lsf] 6 kflj 3f] / fxLdf k': tsfno :yfkgf ug{ ;fduL ljt/0f u/] sf] 5 . :s"nsf] z} lIfs u'0f:t/ ;'wf/ ug{] p2] Zon] ljBfnodf k': tsfno ;fduL ljt/0f ul/Psf] Snasf cWoIf tLy{/ fh ;Gtf] ifLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;jf/Lsf] 6 kflj 3f] / fxL–$ sf] k': tsfno :yfkgf ug{ rf/ ;o (^ yfg k': ts / tLg yfg b/fh u/L Ps nfv a/fa/sf] k': tsfno

;fduL ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . sfo{qmd tLy{/ fh ;Gtf] ifLsf] cWoIftf tyf kfWofks /f] 6l/og ksfz >] i7sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf :s"n Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf sfo{jfxs cWoIf >Ldfg 3tL{, kfrfo{ af] wLk;fb kf] v] nnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . /f] 6/Lsf k"j{ cWoIf dfgl;+x a'9fsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng /f] 6l/og ;gt >] i7n] ug{'ePsf] /f] 6l/og kbLk dhu} ofn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

cg'udg ;ldlt u7g q tLy{/ fh 1jfnL d;'l/of, !$ r} t . /fKtL ufp“kflnsf ;fdflhs ;ldltsf] a'wjf/ a;] sf] a} 7sn] ;ft ;b:oLo cg'udg ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfleq /x] sf ;fd'bflos tyf ;+: yfut ljBfnox?Aff6 sIff yk, tx yk, ljBfno :yfgfGt/0f, cg'dlt cflbsf af/] df ljBfnox?n] pknAw u/fPsf ljj/0fx?af/] :ynut cg'udg ug{ ljBfz/0f rf} w/Lsf] ;+of] hsTjdf /fh] Gbs'df/ l3ld/] ;b:o ;lrj /xg] u/L ls/0f kf] v] n, ljqmfGt 1jfnL, zf] efs/ e';fn,

s'n/fh kf] v] n / /fdgf/fo0f rf} w/L u/L ;ft ;b:oLo cg'udg ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] xf] . a} 7sn] sIff cf7sf] k/LIff cg'udg kltj] bg;d] t kf; u/] sf] 5 . k/LIff dof{lbt, zflGtk"0f{ / k/LIff ;ldltåf/f lgb] {lzt lgb] {zg cg';f/ ;~rfng ePsf] df ;Dk"0f{ ljBfno kl/jf/, lzIfs, cleefjs, ljBfyL{ tyf ;/f] sf/ jfnfx?nfO{ wGojfb 1fkg u/] sf] 5 . ;ldltn] ;~rfng eO/x] sf] P;OO k/LIffsf] ;d] t cg'udg lgoldt ub} { cfPsf] ;b:o ;lrj /fh] Gbs'df/ l3ld/] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf] t sfof{no af“s]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † lhNnf afFs] a]nx/L÷hfgsL uf=kf= j8f g+= % a:g] 3/ eO{ xfn ef/t a/fO{r yfgf ax/fO{r tx;Ln ax/fO{r df]xNnf sfvLk'/f ax/fO{r a:g] O/kmfg cnLn] cfkm\gL aHo} ;fO{bf a]udsf] d[To' kZrft tkl;ndf pNn]lvt hUuf d'ns ' L P]g cbn dxnsf] # g+= adf]lhd xs x:tfGt/0f dfu u/]sf] . lgj]bssf] dfu bfjL adf]lhd lgj]bssf] gfddf gfd;f/L x'g gkg{] s'g} sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf] xs bfjL nfUg] eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq cfkm";uF ePsf] 7f]; ;a'b kdf0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt bfjL ph'/ ug{ cfpg'xf]nf . Dofbleq bfjL ph'/ gk/] sfg"g adf]lhd e} hfg]5 . kl5 s;}sf] bfjL ph'/ gnfUg] Aoxf]/f ;d]t hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

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q ;fu/ l/hfn Ko'7fg, !$ r} t . lhNnfdf kx/Lsf] ;lqmotfn] s} bLaGbL a9] sf 5g\ . kl5Nnf] ;dodf kx/Ln] ;lqmotf a9fPsf sf/0f kqmfp kg] {sf] ;+Vof a9] sf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no Ko'7fgsf kx/L kd'v kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs /fh] Gb kf] v] nn] atfpg'eof] . cl3Nnf] jif{ ^) hgf JolQm kqmfp k/] sf] df o; cfly{s jif{sf] cf7 dlxgfdf Ps ;o ^% hgf kqmfp k/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …klxn] rf} sLx?df d'2f ldnfpg 5nkmn ug] { ul/GYof] Ú– kf] v] nn] eGg'eof] – …s'g} klg rf} sLdf 5nkmn gug{ lnlvt lgb] {zg lbPsf] 5' .Ú ufp“kflnsfn] ;fdfGo d'2fdf 5nkmn ug{ ;Sg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . dlxnf afnaflnsf lj?4sf] ck/fwdf a9L ;+j] bgzLntf ckgfPsf] ;d] t pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …ph'/ Lstf{sf] uf] kgLotfsf] ;'/ Iff sfod ul/Psf] 5Ú– kd'v kf] v] nn] eGg'eof] – …kLl8td} qL eP/ sfd u/] sf 5f} + .Ú kl5Nnf] ;do kx/Lkltsf] hgtfsf]

ljZjf;;d] t a9] sf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . lhNnf sf/fuf/n] lbPsf] hfgsf/L cg';f/ !) hgf dlxnf / ## hgf k'?if s} bL /x] sf 5g\ . To:t} b'O{hgf dlxnf y'g'jf / #! hgf k'?if y'g'jf /x] sf 5g\ . kl5Nnf] kf“r÷5 dlxgfdf y'g'jfx? a9] sf 5g\ . ljutdf cf7 hgf y'g'jf x'g] u/] sf] sf/fuf/df clxn] Tof] ;+Vof a9] sf] sf/fuf/ kzf;gn] hgfPsf] 5 . sf/fuf/sf] Ifdtf eGbf t] Aa/ s} bLaGbL a:g afWo ePsf 5g\ . lbgkltlbg s} bLaGbLx? ylkFb} hf“bf clxn] @% hgf a:g ldNg] sf/fuf/df &^ hgf s} bLaGbL a:g afWo ePsf x'g\ . /f0ffsfnLg ;dodf 3f] 8f /fVg agfOPsf] ta] nfdf a:b} cfPsf s} bLaGbLx?nfO{ ef} lts k"jf{wf/df ;'wf/ gx'“bf ;d:of ePsf] 5 . s} bLaGbLx?nfO{ /fVg] ejg hL0f{ x“'bf s} bLaGbLnfO{ yk ;d:of k/] sf] 5 . Ifdtf eGbf a9L / k'/ fgf] ejgn] pgLx?sf] Joj:yfkg ug{ ;d:of ePsf] sf/fuf/ ;f] tn] hgfPsf] 5 .

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Ph. : 082-560801, 9847993412

ljBfyL{ eO{ cfpg'xf];\, u'? eO{ kms{g'xf];\ . g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf] t sfof{no bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf=–# a:g] l8naxfb'/ cfn]n] lgDglnlvt hUuf gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL lgj]bg lbg'ePsf] x'bF f ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj] bssf] gfddf gfd;f/L x'g' gkg] { sf/0f eP jf c? s;} sf] gfddf ;d]t gfd;f/L x'gk' g{] eP jf lgj]bs afx]s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/0f /kdf0f;lxt of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj]bssf] gfddf gfd;f/L x'g' gkg] { sf/0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'k{ g] { jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] cfkm\gf] lhsL/;lxt lgj] bg ug{ cfpg'xf] nf . ;doleq bfjL lj/f]w ug{ gcfP sfg"g adf]lhd e} hfg] Aoxf]/f ;"lrt ul/G5 .

lgj]bsn] gfd;f/L ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn hUufwgLsf] gfd e};s'df{ ^s &$@ )–#–) w=;L= If]qaxfb'/ cfn]du/ o;df pNn] lvt hUufsf h=w= If] qaxfb'/ cfn] du/sf] ldlt @)%$.)*.@& df d[To' ePsf] lghsf] b'O{j6L kTgL dWo] h] 7L snL cfn] sf] ldlt @))@ ;fndf / sfG5L kfj{tL cfn] sf] ldlt @)#% ;fn cufj} d[To' ePsf] , h] 7Ltkm{af6 5f] / fx? # efO{ dfq ePsf] df h] 7f] k] daxfb'/ cfn] sf] ldlt @)%#.)*.@^ df / lghsf] Psdfq kGtL kljqf cfn] sf] @)#$ ;fn cufj} d[To' ePsf] , lgh bDkltaf6 5f] / f # efO{ dfq ePsf] , cljjflxt 5f] / L gePsf] , dfOnf] 5f] / f b] ljnfn cfn] cljjflxt cj:yf d} ldlt @)!( ;fnb] lv j] kQf ePsf] , sfG5L kTgLaf6 5f] / f b'O{efO{ dfq ePsf] df h] 7f] ltnaxfb'/ cfn] du/sf] ldlt @)%@.)#.!# df d[To' ePsf] xsjfnf Psdfq kTgL xf] dfs'df/L cfn] ePsf] , pNn] lvt hUuf lgj] bss} xs ef] udf /x] sf] sf] xL s;} nfO{ ljqmL ljt/0f u/L glbPsf] n] cGo xsjfnf 5f] / f v';naxfb'/ cfn] du/, a'xf/L xf] df s'df/L cfn] , gfltx? lji0f'axfb'/ cfn] , s'naxfb'/ cfn] / x] dnfn cfn] du/sf] d~h'/ Ln] xsjfnf 5f] / f l8naxfb'/ cfn] du/n] Psnf} 6L gfd;f/L u/LkfpF egL dfu bfjL ug'{ePsf] .

nfO;] G; x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d] /f] lgDg Joxf] /fsf] df]6/ ;fOsn, sf/ hLk ;jf/L rfns cg'dlt kq ldlt @)&$ kmfu'g @( ut]sf lbg l;;xlgofaf6 ndxLtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km] nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7] ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf] nf . gfd M dbg kf]v]n nfO;] G; g+= M )^–)@!&!@ 7] ufgf M l;;xlgof–% bfª ;Dks{ g+= M (*$#)^)&))

CMYK

#

@)&$ ;fn r}t !% ut] laxLjf/

(Mar. 29, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com/ E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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b] pv'/ L, !$ r} t . s] ?lgof“ ufp“sf ls;fg s'nf] vGg] sfddf h'6] sf 5g\ . wfgsf] l;hg cfp“b} 5 . To;} n] pgLx? s'nf] ;kmf ug{] sfddf h'6] sf x'g\ . wfg v] tLsf] tof/Ldf h'6] sf log} ls;fgsf] v] t, af/Ldf ds} 5 . /f] u sL/fn] ds} nfO{ ;tfPkl5 To;sf] pkrf/ vf] Hg ls;fg ;lqmo b] lvP . …s'nf] vGg] sfd z'? 5 t/ vfgf vfg] ;dodf b'O{ 306f lj>fd x'G5 .

ToxL ;dosf] ;b'kof] u ug{ lzlj/df cfPsf xf} +Ú– x'lt/fd rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …/f] u sL/fsf] ksf] kaf6 aRg ljiffbL 5g{] xf] ls cGo s] xL ljsNk 5 <Ú ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= @ s] ?lgof“ lgjf;L efg'k;fb rf} w/Lsf] v] tdf ds} 5 . ds} bfgf nfUg yfn] sf] 5 . t/ x'ls{g] a] nfaf6} uaf/f] /f] un] xfgL u¥of] . …x'ls{g] a] nfdf sL/fn] kft vfOlbof] . sf] xL ;fgf] sf] xL 7"nf] af] 6 eof] Ú– rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …ca s;/L afnLnfO{ /f] u nfUgaf6 arfpg ;lsG5 <Ú afnL pkrf/ lzlj/df cfPsf ls;fgx?sf w] / } lh1f;f 5g\ . sf] xL /f] uaf6 u:t la?jf g} lnP/ cfPsf lyP eg] sf] xL ef] u] sf] ;d:of atfpg . dflg; la/fdL eof] eg] To;sf] pkrf/ ug{ c:ktfn nu] em} + afnLgfnL la/fdL ePdf klg To;sf] pkrf/ u/] / /f] u sL/fsf] ksf] kaf6 hf] ufpg ;lsG5 . ds} afnL xf] ; of cGo t/sf/L afnLdf b] lvg] /f] u sL/fnfO{ ljiffbLsf] kof] ulagf klg lgoGq0f ug{ ;lsg] kwfgdGqL s[lif cfw'lgsLs/0f kl/of] hgf, kl/of] hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{ ;'k/hf] g ds} ndxLsf s[lif clws[t kLtfDa/ a:g] tn] atfpg'eof] . …laiffbLsf] kof] u eg] sf] clGtd ljsNk xf] . /f] u nfUof] eGb} df ljiffbL xQkQ xfNg'x“'b} gÚ– pxf“n]

3f] / fxL, !$ r} t . nfu"cf} ifwsf] ntaf6 d'l:snn] 5'6\sf/f kfPkl5 pgn] ljb] z hfg] ;f] r agfP . cfkm\gf] hGde"ld 5f8\g g;s] / Psk6s t Po/kf] 6{af6 kmls{Psf pgL bf] ;f] k6s klg Po/kf] 6{df plePsf lyP . xftdf lyof] – l6s6, kf;kf] 6{ / emf] nf . t/ dgdf eg] Pp6f crDdsf] låljwf lyof] – …k/fOe"lddf hfg] ls ghfg] < clg ;f] r] 5g\– …b] zdf c~hfgdf nfu"cf} ifwsf] bnbndf km:g] y'k} 5g\ . d cfkm"dfq} af“r] / x'Gg c?nfO{ klg o;sf] bnbnaf6 arfpg'k5{ . pgLx?sf nflu Pp6f cfzf aGg'k5{ .Ú clg aflx/ cfP/ k0f u/] 5g\– …Ps 5fs vfG5' t/ ljb] lzGg, c~hfgdf s'ntdf km;] sf o'jfx?nfO{ aflx/ Nofp“5' / k'ghL{jg lbG5' .Ú cfkm"n] Tof] lbg u/] sf] lg0f{oaf/] hLjgdf km] l/ pgn] slxNo} ;f] Rg'k/] g . …h] u/+] 7Ls} u/+] Ú– pgL eG5g\– …To; lbg ljb] lzPsf] eP cfh b'O{rf/ k} ;f t sdfp“y] xf] nf t/ o;/L s'ntdf km;] sf cfkm"h:t} o'jfx?nfO{ gof“ hLjg lbg ;Sg] lyPg .Ú ljut kf“r jif{otf s'ntdf km;] sf o'jfx?nfO{ k'g:yf{kgf s] Gbaf6 p4f/ ub{} 5g\ ljqmd 3tL{ . dgf] k/fdz{af6 b'Jo{;gsf] c“Wof/f] df km;] sfx?nfO{ hLjgsf] pHofnf] af6f] b] vfp“5\g\ . lg/fzx?nfO{ af“Rg l;sfp“5g\ . c~hfgdf s'ntdf km;] klg aflx/ cfpg vf] Hg] y'k} o'jfx?sf nflu cfzfsf] s] Gb ag] sf 5g\ . eG5g\– …lat] sf] ;do t kmsf{pg ;lsGg . t/ pgLx?nfO{ ;xL af6f] b] vfp“b} gof“ hLjg t lbg ;lsG5 .Ú cfkm\g} hLjgaf6 pbfx/0f===== ;fg} 5“bf cfdfn] 5f8] / uPsf] kn clxn] klg pgsf] dl:tisdf tfh} 5 . …a'jf ljb] zdf ePs} a] nf cfdfn] 5f8] / hfg'ePsf] lyof] Ú– Tof] If0f ;Dem“bf clxn] klg sxfnL nfu] / cfp“5 pgnfO{ . ;fg} df cfdf a'jfsf] dfof gkfP/ pgL PlSnPsf lyP . cfdfn] 5f8] / uPsf] s] xL ;do;Dd a] ;'/ f h:t} eP . sf] 7fsf] s'gfdf /f] P/ a:y] . ;Demfpg] klg sf] xL lyPgg\ . /fdf] ;‘“u} x'ls{g gkfp“b} ef] Ug'k/] sf] Tof] ljlIfKt l:yltn] pgsf] dl:tisdf 7"nf] rf] 6 k'¥ofof] / kl5;Dd klg /lx/x\of] . …afNosfn To:tf] pd] / hlt a] nf hLjgdf ;a} eGbf w] / } dfof / ;fy rflxG5Ú– pgn] eg] – …d klg To:t} ;fy / dfofsf] vf] hLdf lyP“ . kl5 Tof] dfof / ;fy ;fyLx?af6 kfP“ . To;} n] klg ;fyLefOsf] s'/ f pgn] slxNo} gsfb{} gy] + .Ú h;sf sf/0f ;lhn} pgL

eGg'eof] – …klxnf xftn] g} ujf/f] sL/f dfg{ ;lsG5 . csf{] kx] +nf] /ªsf] ud nfu] sf] kf;f] nufpg ;lsG5 . o:t} ds} cyjf t/sf/L afnLdf aQL kf;f] h8fg ug{ ;lsG5 .Ú k'tnLh:tf sL/faf6 afnLgfnLdf a9L /f] usf] ;+qmd0f km} lng] x'“bf k'tnLnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lng 3/] n' pkrf/ ug{ ;lsg] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . … oltn] lgoGq0fdf cfpg g;s] df aNn ljiffbLsf] kof] u ug{ xfdLn] ;Nnfx lbG5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …/f] u sL/fsf] af/] df ls;fgn] klg yfxf kfpg'k5{ .Ú afnLgfnLdf b] lvg] /f] u sL/fsf] klxrfg ug{ g;Sbf w] / } ls;fgx? dsf{df kb{} cfPsf 5g\ . ls;fgx?nfO{ /f] u sL/fsf] af/] df hfgsf/L x'g g;Sg', afnLsf] pkrf/sf nflu s[lif ;] jf s] Gb;Dd ls;fgx?sf] kx'“r k'Ug g;Sbf emg} ;d:of x'g] u/] sf] 5 . bfªsf] b] pv'/ Ldf kwfgdGqL s[lif cfw'lgsLs/0f kl/of]hgf

nfu' ePkl5 eg] ls;fgx?sf] v]taf/Ld} k'u]/ afnL pkrf/ lzlj/ cfof]hgf ul/bf ls;fgx?nfO{ ;lhnf] ePsf] xf] . lxp“b] ds} df klg /f] u sL/fsf] ;d:of b] lvg yfn] sf] xf] . afnLdf b] lvg] /f] u sL/fsf] pkrf/ ug{ lzlj/ cfof] hgf ul/Pkl5 ls;fgx?nfO{ kmfObf k'u] sf] xl/tqmflGt s[lif ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf Aoj:yfks v';n/fd rf} w/Ln] atfpg'eof] . …/f] u sL/fsf] klxrfg ug{ g;Sg] , /f] u nfu] df cflQg] ls;fgx?nfO{ pkrf/ ug{'k5{ eGg] ;Gb] z lzlj/n] lbPsf] 5Ú–rf} w/Ln] eGg'eof] – …ufp“ 3/df afnLgfnLsf] pkrf/ ug{ kfljlwsx? vl6Pdf emg} ;lhnf] x'g] lyof] .Ú s[lif If] qnfO{ Aoj;foLs/0f ub{} ls;fgx?sf] hLjg:t/ dfly psf:g afnLgfnLdf nfUg] /f] u sL/f lgoGq0f / To;sf] pkrf/sf nflu ls;fg cfkm} klg ;Ifd x'g h?/L 5 .

ndxLdf d]o/ sk ljsf; ubf{ kof{j/0fsf] Vofn /fv M cbfnt lqms]6 kltof]lutf x'g] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, !$ r} t . ndxLsf] lqmqm] 6 d} bfgdf d] o/ sk lqms] 6 kltof] lutf x'g] ePsf] 5 . oxL r} t !^ ut] af6 x'g] kltof] lutfsf] ;a} tof/L k"/ f ePsf] cfof] hs b] pv'/ L lqms] 6 Snjn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . a'wjf/ kqsf/ ;Dd] ng ub} { cfof] hs b] pv'/ L lqms] 6 Snjn] d] o/ sksf] af/] df hfgsf/L lbPsf] xf] . r} t !^ ut] af6 z'? x'g] kltof] lutf @) ut] ;Dd rNg] 5 . kltof] lutfdf bfª lhNnfsf cf7j6f lqms] 6 Snjn] efu lng] 5g\ . ndxL gu/kflnsfsf] ;xof] udf kltof] lutf x'g yfn] sf] / bfª lqms] 6 ;+3n] kfljlws ;xof] u ug{] 5 . d] o/ sk lhTg] klxnf] l6dn] ?= %) xhf/ / bf] ;f] x'g] l6dn] #) xhf/ kfKt ug{] 5g\ . ;“u} d] 8n / lzN8 klg kbfg ul/g] 5 . b] pv'/ L lqms] 6 Snjn] ndxLsf] lgdf{0ffwLg cGt/f{li6«o :t/sf] lqms] 6 d} bfgsf] krf/k;f/ ug{] p2] Zon] kltof] lutf cfof] hgf ug{ yfn] sf] Snjsf cWoIf

zf] ef/fd kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . oxL d} bfgdf cfufdL d+l;/ dlxgfdf dlxnf /fli6«o lqms] 6 5gf] 6 v] n /fli6«o v] ns"b kl/ifbn] cfof] hgf ub{} 5 . d} bfg lgdf{0fsf nflu o; jif{ gu/ljsf; ;ldltn] 8] 9 s/f] 8 / /fli6«o v] ns"b kl/ifbn] $) nfv ah] 6 lalgof] hg u/] sf 5g\ . b] pv'/ L lqms] 6 Snjsf cWoIf zf] ef/fd kf} 8] nsf] cWoIftf Pj+ bfª lqms] 6 ;+3sf cWoIf kbLk zdf{ dHu} ofsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf af] Nb} kd'v cltly zdf{n] lqms] 6sf] ljsf;sf nflu ;a} Ps 7fp“df uf] naGb x'g'kg{] atfpg'eof] . bfªdf lqms] 6 v] nsf] ;Defjgf kz:t /x] sf] , ef} lts k"af{wf/ /x] sf] / To;sf] ;+/ If0f, ;+j4{g cfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . d] o/ sksf af/] df b] pv'/ L lqms] 6 Snjsf cWoIf zf] ef/fd kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f Snjsf ;lrj kjg zdf{ l/hfnn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

af“s] , !$ r} t . pRr cbfnt t'n;Lk'/ Ohnf; g] kfnu~hn] ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfd ubf{ jftfj/0fLo kb"if0fnfO{ Wofgdf /fVg cfb] z u/] sf] 5 . lhNnfdf eO/x] sf ef} lts lgdf{0fsf sfo{x? w'nf] gp8fP/ sfd ug'{kg] { / lgdf{0f ubf{ cfd gful/ssf] :jf:YonfO{ Vofndf /fv] / jftfj/0f / :jf:Yod} qL ?kdf ljsf; lgdf{0f ug'{kg] { dfu /fVb} r} t & ut] k/] sf] ;fj{hlgs ;/f] sf/sf] l/6 lgj] bgdf a'wjf/ cbfntsf GofofwLzåo zf/+uf ;'j] bL / v'zLk;fb yf?n] ljkIfLx?nfO{ kof{j/0fdf c;/ gkg] { u/L sfd cufl8 a9fpg cfb] z ug'{ePsf] xf] . …eO/x] sf] ljsf; lgdf{0f sfo{sf] lgoldt / kl/0ffdd'vL cg'udg;d] t h] hf] ug'{k5{ u/L tbf?stfsf ;fy lgdf{0f sfo{ ug] { ;dosf] lgwf{/ 0f, ;jf/L;d] tsf] cfjfudgsf] Joj:yfkg, w'“jf w'nf] cflb kof{j/0fdf klts"n c;/

kfg] { s'/ fx?sf] lgoGq0f / Go"gLs/0fsf nflu kfgL :k] ug] {;d] tsf kb"if0f lgoGq0f / /f] syfdsf] cfjZos Joj:yf ldnfO{ lgdf{0f sfo{ ug'{÷u/fpg" egL ljkIfLsf] gfddf pRr cbfnt lgodfjnL @)&# sf] lgod $@ adf] lhd cGtl/d cfb] z hf/L ul/lbPsf] 5 . cfb] zsf] hfgsf/L ljkIfLx?nfO{ lbO lgodfg';f/ ug"{Ú– GofofwLzåon] eGg'ePsf] 5. ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfd ubf{ ;jf] {Rr cbfntsf] cfb] zdf jftfj/0fd} qL?kdf lbgsf] b''O{ k6s kfgL xfNg''kg] { k/dfb] z hf/L ul/;s] sf] l:ylt 5 . lgj] bsx?sf] kIfaf6 clwjQmfx? ;''lgns''df/ >] i7, ljZjhLt ltjf/L, a;Gt uf} td, ljsf; cfrfo{, anaxfb''/ rGb / ljkIfL g] kfnu~h pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] tkm{af6 clwjQmf af;''b] j 1jfnL, lhNnf kzf;g sfof{noaf6 pkl:yt ePsf pRr ;/sf/L jlsn sfof{nosf lgldQ ;xGofoflwjQmf nIdLgf/fo0f bfxfnn] ax; u/] sf lyP .

cfhsf] /fzLkmn g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ @)&$.!@.!% ut] laxLjf/ r}q z'SnkIf, ltly qof]bzL, gIfqM d3f cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )^M!%M)$, ;"of{:t ^M#$M)$

lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M Jofj;flos If]qdf d]xgt, nufgL cg';f/ kltkmn sd} /xg]5 . :jf:Yo / 5f]/f5f]/L tyf efOalxgLsf] nflu klg ;do lbg'xf];\ .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M cfly{s If]q / k]ddf pRr ;kmntf /xg ;Sg]5 . sf/f]af/df pGglt x'g]5 . k9fO n]vfOdf ;kmntf / klti7f a[l4 x'g]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M 3/ u[x:yL Pj+ kfl/jfl/s jftfj/0fsf] nflu ;do / nufgL x'g ;Sg]5. cw}o{tf / lg0f{o Ifdtfdf sdL cfpg ;Sg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M w}o{tfk"j{s nfu]df kfljlws ;kmntf ldNg]5 . cfTdljZjf; hfUg]5 . ljlzi6 JolQmsf] ljrf/af6 kefljt eOg]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M cf“6]sf ;kmntfn] pT;fx hfUg]5 . ;xof]uLx?af6 ;xof]u /fdf] ldNg]5 . ;fgf] nfen] klg 7"nf] cfjZostf k"lt{ x'g]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M z}lIfs If]qdf klts"ntf, cfkm\gf of]hgfx?df klts"ntf /x]tf klg s'g} cfz df/]sf] sfd aGgfn] v'zL u/fpnf .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M Oi6ldqx?sf] lhDd]jf/L jxg ug'{kg]{ x'g ;Sg]5 . ul/Psf] sfo{df ck]Iffs[t kltkmndf sdL b]lvG5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M lbgsf] k"jf{w{df lrGtf, tgfj, eo, qf; /xg ;Sg]5 t/ lj:tf/} ;do ;kmntftkm{ pGd"v x'“b} hfg]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _M dfg ;Ddfg / cy{ kflKtsf] of]u /fdf] /x]sf] 5 . sfo{ ;Dkfbg x'g]5g\ . /rgfTds aGg'xf];\ . bf3{sfnLg nfe x'g ;Sg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M o'un hf]8Lsf] ;DaGwdf kuf9 Pj+ ;'vb\ ofqf x'g ;Sg]5 . ;fyLefO;“u dt leGgtf t/ cGTodf ;sf/fTds x'g]5 .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _M 3/ kl/jf/ / l5d]sx?;“usf] ;DaGwdf klts"ntf, vr{ / sNkgf, efjgfdf a[l4 pd+u :km"lt{df sdL /xg]5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M Joy{sf] ofqf, kfl/jfl/s lg/fzf Pj+ C0f ;fk6L ug'{kg]{ x'g ;Sg]5 . ;xof]uLx? tls{g vf]Hg]5g\ .

* gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\. * of] axdf08sf] >[i6L k~rdxfe"t ldn]/ ePsf] 5 .

CMYK

;fyLefOsf] ;+ut / nxnx} df /S;L, r'/ f] 6h:tf gzfhGo kbfy{x? ;] jg ug{ yfn] . Tof] a] nf pgsf] slnnf] dl:tisn] klg ;xL / unt 5'6\ofpg ;s] g . …d t a] ;xf/f lyP“ . h;n] h] eGof] ToxL dfGy] + / Tot} hfGy] +Ú–sf/0f v'nfp“5g\ pgL . cGttM ltg} ;fyLefOsf] ;+utn] pgnfO{ lj:tf/} nfu"cf} ifwsf] c“Wof/f] lt/ wsNb} uof] / slt a] nf nfu"cf} ifw kof] ustf{ b] lv b'Jo{;gL kf] aGg k'u] . tLg jif{ pgL nfu"cf} ifwsf] gzfdf 8'a] . …gzfn] dflg;nfO{ s] –s] ;Dd u/fp“bf] / x] 5 ;a} b] v] + / ef] u] + Ú– pgn] eg] – …clxn] ;Dembf klg ;kgf h:t} nfU5 .Ú ;do laTb} uof] . kl5 la:tf/} nfu"cf} ifwsf] gsf/fTds c;/x? b] lvg yfn] . nfu"cf} ifwn] pgsf] z/L/ vf] qmf] agfO ;s] sf] lyof] . ptf ljb] zL e"lddf kl;gf r'xfO{ /x] sf a'jfsf] kl/>d ;Dem] . cfkm\gf] j/k/ rf/} lt/ lgofn] . clg kf] pgL 5f“ufaf6} v;] h:tf] eP– …sxf“ 5f] 8] x'“nf Tof] ;'gf} nf] afNosfn, Tof] hLjg, k9fO{ / ;fyL .Ú ;'Gb/ hLjg klg If0fe/d} tx; gx; agfof] . ;f] r] +– …ca s'ntsf] bnbnaf6 aflx/ cfpg'k5{ .Ú clg leq} b] lv k0f u/] ca s'nt 5f] 8\5' . t/ nfu"cf} ifwsf] ntaf6 aflx/ cfpg eg] Tolt ;lhnf] lyPg . a] nfavt ;fyLx? pgnfO{ eGy] – …;lhNn} 5f] 8\g ;lsGg . o;sf] gzfn] t gdbf{;Dd ;tfp“5 .Ú t/ pgn] s'nt 5f] 8\g] cfkm\gf] c8f\g 5f] 8] gg\ . rf} yf] jif{b] lv pgn] nfu"cf} ifw 5f] 8\g cfkm} ;“usf] n8fO“ z'/ u/] . ToxL qmddf pgL !& j6f lhNnfdf k'u] . …Pp6f ;8s hLjg h:t} af“r] +Ú– pgn] eg] – …s'g} sfd ;fgf] 7"nf] geg] / u/+] . To;} n] xf] dnfO{ af“Rg l;sfof] .Ú t/ a] nfavt eg] nfu"cf} ifwsf] gzfn] pgnfO{ ;tfO/xGYof] . z/L/

sf7df8f}+sf rlr{t tyf jl/i7 8fS6/ g]kfnu~hdf kTo]s dlxgfsf] bf];f] / t];f] zlgjf/ cNsf c:ktfndf sfo{/t dlxnf, :qL tyf afFemf]kg/f]u ljz]if1 8f= g'tg zdf{ 8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M tNnf]k]6 b'vfO, dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, of}g ;d:of, kf7]3/sf] d'vsf] SofG;/ r]s hfFr, afFemf]kg Ps ;Gtfg eP/ csf]{ geO/x]sf] cflb ;Dk"0f{ dlxnf ;DaGwL ;d:ofx?sf] ;dfwfg ul/G5 . cf]d c:ktfndf sfo{/t yfO/fO8, dw'd]x -;'u/_ / xdf]{g/f]u ljz]if1 8f= ah/+u s'df/ /f}lgof/ 8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M dw'd]x -;'u/_ sd x'g] /f]u, yfO/fO8 /f]u, df]6f]kg / w]/} b'Anfpg], x8\8L k6s–k6s efFlrg], af/Daf/ d[uf}nfdf kTy/L x'g], lk;fa w]/} a9L nfUg], emf8fkvfnf eO/xg] .

ozf]bf kmfd]{;L P08 lSnlgs

g]kfnu~h rf/ aflxgLrf]s glhs} )*!–%@#(##, (*)!#%(*##

!)) Ü glb yfx} O{

ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= @ s] ?lgofdf cfof] lht afnL pkrf/ lzlj/df ls;fgn] lnP/ cfPsf] ds} sf] af] 6 x] / ] / To;af/] df pkrf/sf] ljlw atfpb} s[lif clws[t kLtfDa/ a:g] t . tl:j/M bz/y l3ld/]

hf“8 /S;L

r'/ f] 6, ;'lt{, 8«U; / afpg ;'u/ sf] s'ntaf6 5'6sf/ f rfxg'x'G5 < gf] ;fO8 Okm] S6 w df] 6f] kg 36fpg] tyf a9fpg] -dlxgfdf @–!) _ w z/L/sf] prfO{ a9fpg] . / 8fS6/ cfo'j] {bf _ w uf] / f] / rlDsnf] cg'xf/ agfpg & _ xf8hf] gL{ b'Vg] afy /f] u / bd s]an Ps xKtfd} cf/fd w zL3 ktg /f] Sg] , of} g pQ] hgf a9fpg] / of] gf+usf] ljsf; u/fpg] w dlxnfx?sf] k] 6df /x] sf] ;] tf] w;f{ / lr/f x6fpg] ;'u/sf] w skfn emg{ /f] sL k'gM pdfg] { -x] o/ ljlN8ª kmfOj/_ nflu IME-9 w :tg a9fpg] , 36fpg] / emf] lnPsf] nfO{ 6fO6 kfg] { w cg'xf/df /x]sf] rfof“kf]tf], 8l08kmf]/, sfnf]sf]7L, k'gM gcfpg] u/L x6fpg] ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ d] lzg / s:d] l6s;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfgx? pknAw 5g\ . nufot 6] lnaf08, :sfO{af08, 6] lndfn, x6 af08, 6] lnefG6] h, lbJoClif ;+:yfgaf6 pTkflbt ;Dk"0f{ l6eL af08] 8 kf] 8S6x?sf] cflwsf/Ls l8n/

!))Ü Uof/] G6L

Unf] an lkm6g] z & n'hf d] sck

-t'n;Lk'/ rf] s dgf 6fj/sf] klxnf] tnf ;f+lunf s0ff{nL ljsf; a} +s ePsf] ejg s nfOg t'n;Lk'/ , bfª ljsf; a}+s;Fu} ;6]sf] ejg_ 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf] g M )*@–%@@*@), (*$&*(!@%$ )*@–^(%!(^, (*$$(%)^!(, (*!*@^^&@) .

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sDkgLsf] cflwsf/Ls l8n/af6 dfq} ;fdfg v/Lb ug'{xf] nf . / &

nu cg ug'{xf];\

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etetL kf] ] NYof] . xf8, df;' ;d] t lrnfp“y] . slt k6s t kL8f ;xg g;s] / e'O“df n8\y] ljqmd . s} of} +k6s 6'lqmGy] . t/ klg x8\8fPgg\ . ;sf/fTds s'/ fx?nfO{ a9L Wofg lbO{g} /x] . …egf+} g a'jfsf] ;kgfn] 6'6\g lbPg Tof] a] nfÚ–pgL ;'gfp“5g\ . pgnfO{ klg nflu/xGYof] ] – …hLjgdf Ps lbg ;'gf} nf] laxfgL cfpnf .Ú s/La b'O{ jif{;Dd pgsf] cfkm} ;“u dfgl;s n8fO“ rlx/x\of] . ;f] Ry] +– …ls o;} d/] / hfG5' ls c?sf nflu cfzf aG5' .Ú cGttM pgL s'ntsf] c“Wof/f] af6 aflx/ cfP / pHofnf] hLjg tkm{ cufl8 a9] . clxn] pgL cfk"mdfq} PSn} af“r] sf 5} gg\, s'ntdf km;] sf] o'jfx?nfO{ gzf/lxt eP/ af“Rg l;sfPsf 5g\ . s'ntdf km;] / klg aflx/ cfpg ;lsG5 eGb} w] / } n] pgnfO{ pbfx/0fsf ?kdf lng] u/] sf 5g\ . pgLx?sf] dgf] an a9] sf] 5 . …cflv/ dflg; g xf] , uNtL ;a} af6 x'G5Ú– pgn] eg] – …To;} n] c~hfgdf s'ntdf km;] sfx?nfO{ ca ;hfo xf] Og ;fy lbg'k5{ / pgLx?nfO{ klg ;dfhdf k'g:yf{kgf x'g] af6f] agfOlbg'k5{ .Ú kl5Nnf] ;do pgL zf/Ll/s :j:ytfsf nflu lkm6] gztkm{ s] lGbt ePsf 5g\ . …dflg;sf] hLjgdf :jf:YoeGbf 7"nf] s'/ f s] xL 5} gÚ– pgn] eg] – …of] klg Pp6f :jf:y lzIff g} xf] . t/ zf/Ll/s lkm6g] zsf nflu Aofofdn] dfq} x“'b} g, vfglkgdf klg plts} Wofg lbg'k5{ .Ú k"0f{?kdf :j:y /xg Aofofd, of] uf;“u} kf] l6go'Qm vfgfx?df klg Wofg lbg'k5{ . …s;/L lkm6g] z /xg ;lsG5 eGg] ljifodf clxn] cfkm\g} z/L/dfly kof] u ub{} cWoog ul//x] sf] 5'Ú– pgn] eg] – …o;df s] xL ;do nfUg ;S5 . t/ l5§} lkm6g] zsf] If] qdf s] xL of] hgfx? lnP/ cfp“b} 5' .Ú

cfO=Pd=O=ug{ xfdLnfO{ ;Demg''x]f;\ :jb]z / lab]zaf6 cfPsf] k};f t'?Gt kfpg''xf];\ cfO=Pd=O=, ke' 6«fG;km/, l;l6 dlg6«fG;km/ nufot :jb]z / ljb]zaf6 cfPsf] k};f kfpg / k7fpg xfdLnfO{ ;Demg''xf];\ kf]= ljdn s'df/ kf]v]n …h]7Ú"

ljdn dgL 6«fG;km/ P08 6]«8\;{

t'n;Lk'/ % …ªÚ nfOg rf]s,bfª-a; kfs{ hfg] cf]/fn]f af6f]df ePsf] a'6jn a:qfnob]lv @% ld6/ k''j{ rf]sdf_

;Dks{M(*%&*@!%#(

8f= la=s]= ld>f 3f]/fxL, bfªdf /fKtL c~rnsf] Psdfq ;]S;f]nf]lhi6 8fS6;{ lSnlgsdf wgjGt/L cfo''j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ kf=ln= sf7df7f}+sf / rlr{t 6]lnlehg sfo{qmd /ft k/]kl5sf of}g k/fdz{bftf 8f= la=s]= ld>fåf/f oxL r}t @! ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'“Fbf of}gnufot dfgl;s ;d:of ePsf lj/fdLx?n] ;ddo} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf]; . tkfO“x?n] kfpg] ;]jfx? M k'?ifdf b]lvg] M zL3 ktg, of}g ;Gt'li6 gx'g], of}g rfxgf gx'g] , lrnfpg], :jKg bf]if, ;?jf of}g/f]usf ;fy} pd]/ cg';f/sf] of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dlxnfdf b]lvg] M :jot kb/, lrnfpg], dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, tNnf]k]6 b'Vg] , of}g ;Gt'li6df sdL ePsf] dx;'; x'g] , kf7]3/;DaGwL ;d:of, of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dfgl;s M dfgl;s 8/, eo, lbdfusf] af]wf]kg, lg/fzf, lvGgtf, clgbf . lg;Gtfgkg M dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf x'g] af“emf]kg -lg;Gtfg_ sf] uf]klgotfsf ;fy ljz]if k/fdz{ tyf pkrf/ . lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M oxL r}t @! ut] ljxfg ( ah]b]lv % ah];Dd .

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

;fy} kTo] s lbg 8fS6/ kljg emfåf/f lj/fdL r] shf“r ul/G5 .

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cfo'j]{b lSnlgs kf=ln= lxdfno a}+s;Fu} Go'/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df] = (*$&*&&!!$

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

8f= lk=Pg= emf= åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf c? yk pTs[i6 ;] jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r] shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

8f= åf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M k'?if M k'?ifsf] of} g;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/, l;kmln;, ugf] l/of, of} gf+uaf6 lkk aUg] , lk;fa kf] Ng] , of} g zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vng, wft' /f] u, of} g rfxgfdf sdL . dlxnf M dlxnfdf x'g] ;Dk"0f{ of} ghGo ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/, wft' /f] u, lk;fa kf] Ng] , ;+qmldt of} ghGo ;d:of, 3fp, vl6/f, kfgL aUg] , dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, tNnf] k] 6 b'Vg] , 9f8 b'Vg] cflb .

5fnf M 5fnf;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . 8l08kmf] / , sfnf] rfofFkf] tf] , ;] tf] b'aL, PnhL{, 3fp, vl6/f cflb . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf k'?ifdf x'g] lg;Gtfgkg ;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . cGo /f] ux? M Uofli6«s, cN;/, kfoN;, lkm;/, lkm:6'nf, hl08;, tyf ljleGg ksf/sf dfgl;s ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r] shf“r ug] { ;do M ljxfg & ah] b] lv % ah] ;Dd

;Dks{ kmf] g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

xfdf ;] jfx? M l bIf tyf cg'ejL 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr

l pTs[i6 Kofyf] nf] hL Nofj l kmfd] {;L ;Dks{ M

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

3f]/fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/fnL bf] xf]/L ;fFemsf] bf];f] tNnfdf_ gf] 6 M zlgjf/ tyf ljbfsf] lbg klg lSnlgs v'Nnf x'g] 5 .

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(Mar. 29, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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t'n;Lk'/ ahf/df lkm jfO{kmfO{ lszf] / L k/fdz{ s] Gb :yfkgf t'n;Lk'/ , !$ r} t -o';_– t'n;Lk'/ ahf/df a'wjf/b] lv lkm jfO{kmfO{ ;] jf z'? ePsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf kf“r g+= j8fn] o:tf] ;] jf ;'rf? u/] sf] xf] . t'n;Lk'/ nfO{ :df6{ l;6L agfpg] pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] cjwf/0ffcGtu{t lgMz'Ns jfO{kmfO{sf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] zfxn] j8fWoIf jL/] Gb hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ca sfd ljz] ifn] t'n;Lk'/ ahf/df cfPsf gful/sn] lgMz'Ns?kdf jfO{kmfO{ ;] jf

kfpg] 5g\ . ljz] if u/L cfkmGtsf] kvf{{O / uGtJodf k'Ugsf nflu ;jf/L ;fwg s'/ ] / a;] sfx?sf nflu ;do s6fpg ;xh x'g] j8f;b:o ;'/ ] z >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . jfO{kmfO{sf] /fp8/ t'n;Lk'/ sf] ljkL rf] sdf /flvPsf] 5 . t'n;Lk'/ df /fHosf] lgsfoaf6 ;fj{hlgs?kdf lgMz'Ns jfO{kmfO{sf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] of] klxnf] k6s xf] . o;cl3 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] lkm jfO{ kmfO{sf] Joj:yf u/] sf] lyof] .

kflj d;]/L8f“F8fdf 5fqj[lQ ljt/0f ca}w pTvgg\M zflGtgu/ ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= @ / % sf] aLrdf kg]{ ax'nfvf]nfdf 9'+ufhGo j:t'sf] ca}w pTvgg\ eO/x]sf] 5 . a'wjf/ lbp“;f] lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf] cg'udg 6f]nLn] jftfj/0fLo k/LIf0f gu/]sf] pQm If]qdf pTvgg\ eO/x]sf] kfOPkl5 tTsfn pTvgg\ /f]Sg lgb]{zg u/]sf] 5 . tl:j/M o'uaf]w

ds}df cfTdlge{/ agfpg ;/f]sf/jfnfsf] hf]8 q b] jL u'?ª /f] Nkf, !$ r} t . /f] NkfnfO{ ds} df cfTdlge{/ agfpg ;/f] sf/jfnf lgsfox?n] hf] 8 lbPsf 5g\ . hf] g ds} /f] Nkf;d] t ;~rfng ePsf] cj:yfdf o;nfO{ la:tf/ ub} { ds} df cfTdlge{/ / ;d'Gg t/f] Nkf agfpg hf] g kl/of] hgfn] kxn yfn] sf] 5 . h;sf nflu o; kl/of] hgfn] lhNnfsf ds} pTkfbg ul//x] sf s[ifs ;d"x, s[lif ;xsf/LnfO{ kf] T;fxg:j?k cfly{s /sd cg'bfg tyf ljleGg kfljlws ;fduLx? %) kltzt 5'6df ljt/0f u/] sf] 5 . o;} kl/of] hgfåf/f ahf/ kj4{g ;DaGwL cGt/lqmof tyf kltkmndf cfwfl/t cg'bfg ljt/0f sfo{qmd

/f] Nkfdf a'waf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . kwfgdGqL s[lif cfw'lgsLs/0f kl/of] hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{ hf] g ds} /f] Nkfsf] cfof] hgfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Nb} kd'v cltly lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf kd'v /fhaxfb'/ a'9fn] sDo'g6fOksf] ;xsf/L k0ffnLsf] dfWodaf6 pTkfbg a9fpg clns hl6n cj:yf cfPsf] ts{ ug'{eof] . pxf“n] lghL :jfldTjdf cfwfl/t cfly{s klt:kwf{sf] o'u cfPsf] x'“bf s[lif cy{tGqdf qmflGt Nofpgsf nflu lghL :jfldTj;“u} ;xsf/Lsf] dfWod g} plrt x'g] ts{ ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} lalzi6 cltly /f] Nkf gu/kflnsfsf kd'v k"0f{ s] ;Ln] casf lbgdf s[lif ljifonfO{ lnP/ :yfgLo txdf

kf7\oqmdsf] ljsf; ug] { atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} s] ;Ln] casf] cfly{s ;d[l4 s[lifaf6} x'g] ePsfn] o;nfO{ j} 1flgs agfpg] / cfw'lgs tj/n] pTkfbgdf a9fjf Nofpg] df :yfgLo txaf6 cfkm"x?sf] e"ldsf /xg] df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . kl/of] hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{ /f] Nkfsf kd'v lji0f'k;fb zdf{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no /f] Nkfsf gf;' dx] Gb k'gn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] cj;/df lhNnfsf @! j6f s[lif ;d"x, ;xsf/L / Pp6f hf] g ;~rfnssf] vftfdf /xg] u/L kl/of] hgfn] kf] T;fxg:j?k !) nfv ?k} of“ cg'bfg kbfg u/] sf] 5 . pQm cg'bfgsf]

r] s lh;; kd'v /fhaxfb'/ a'9fn] hf] g /f] Nkf ;~rfns ;ldltsf cWoIf 6Lsf/fd g] kfnLnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmdsf] cj;/df ljleGg s[ifs ;d'x, ;xsf/L / s[ifsx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . sfo{qmddf s[lif clws[t OGb zdf{ 9'+ufgfn] ds} sf] ahf/ kj4{g / ;d:of ;dfwfgsf ljifodf / kl/of] hgf kd'v lai0f'k;fb zdf{n] ds} hf] g /f] Nkfsf] af/] df k:t'lts/0f;lxt ;xhLs/0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf jl/i7 s[lif ljsf; clws[t nfns'df/ >] i7, pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3 /f] Nkfsf cWoIf afns[i0f ;'j] bL, hf] g /f] Nkfsf cWoIf 6Lsf/fd g] kfnLnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

efn'afª, !$ r} t -o';_– /fKtL ufp“kflnsf–( l:yt >Lb] jL kflj d;] / L8f“8fdf :yfkgf ul/Psf] cIfosf] if 5fqj[lQ ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5. ljBfnodf :yfkgf ul/Psf] lsdfb] jL sfsL{ :d[lt cIfosf] ifsf] 5fqj[lQ Ps sfo{qmdaLr ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5. cIfosf] ifbftf n'daxfb'/ sfsL{ -abL_ sf] cWoIftf tyf ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf e] ifaxfb'/ sfsL{sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf 5fqj[lQ ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . 5fqj[lQ ljBfnodf cWoog/t pTs[i6 ljBfyL{x? kyd, låtLo, t[tLo / ;fGTjgf u/L rf/ hgf

ljBfyL{x?nfO{ kbfg ul/Psf] lyof] . h;df ljBfno kyd jL/] Gb ufxf du/, låtLo g/axfb'/ ;f] tL du/, t[tLo ;'j{0f sfsL{ / ;fGTjgf ePsf eLdf l;DhfnL du/nfO{ k'/ :sf/:j?k 5fqj[lQ kbfg ul/Psf] xf] . pQm sfo{qmddf lzIfs–cleefjs ;+3sf cWoIf v'daxfb'/ ufxf, ljBfnosf k"j{kc lz/ axfb'/ sfsL{, lzIfs pd] z s] ;Lnufotn] dGtJo JoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ljBfnosf kc l;h{gf sfsL{sf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f lzIfs t'n;L/fd e08f/Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

lrt'jfsf] 5fnf;lxt Ps kqmfp 3f] / fxL, !$ r} t -o';_– bfªdf lrt'jfsf] 5fnf / bf“t;lxt Pshgf kqmfp k/] sf 5g\ . lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfªn] a'wjf/ b'n{e jGohGt'sf] lrt'jfsf] 5fnf, bf“t;lxt xfn 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!& sf ;'lgn ;'gf/nfO{ kqmfp u/] sf] 5 . kx/Ln] ;'/ fsLsf cfwf/df d+unjf/ a] n'sL ;'gf/nfO{ lrt'jfsf] 5fnf Ps yfg, bf“t -bf/f_ cf7 yfg;lxt lx“l8/x] sf] cj:Yffdf km] nf

kf/] sf] hfgsf/L lbb} a'wjf/ kqsf/ ;Dd] ngaLr ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] 5 . kqmfp k/] sf ;'gf/ Ko'7fg gu/kflnsf–* 3/ eO{ xfn 3f] / fxL–!& df 8] / f u/L a:b} cfPsf] kx/Ln] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . a/fdb ul/Psf] lrt'jfsf] 5fnf 6fpsf] b] lv k'R5/;Dd nDafO{ kf“r lkm6 / prfO{ !! O~r /x] sf] 5 . ;'gf/dfly yk cg';Gwfg eO/x] sf] lhNnf kx/L kd'v P;kL b'uf{ l;+xn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

cfjZostf =======

dflyaf6 tNnf] ufp“sf g] tfn] tnaf6 agfpg vf] Hbf o:tf] ePsf] xf] .Ú s'g} a] nf wdfwd lgdf{0fn] tLatf kfPsf] ;8s /fhgLlts/0fn] g} ;': tfPsf] 5 . clxn] ah] 6 klg cfpg 5f] 8\] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

cf] nLn] atfpg'eof] . ax'bnLo Joj:yfkl5 ;a} bnsf] r'gfjL gf/f ag] sf] 3f] / fxL– xfk'/ –t'n;Lk'/ /Iffrf} / ;8s /fhgLlts/0f x'“bf lgdf{0f ;': tfPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …dflyNnf ufp“sf g] tfn]

3f]/fxL vfg]kfgL pkef]Qmf tyf ;/;kmfO{ ;+:yfsf] h?/L ;"rgf † o; ;+:yf cGtu{t lzjdlGb/ 6f]n l:yt :sLd g+= $ cf]e/x]8 6+sL kl/;/df eNj lkml6ª tyf kfO{knfO{g dd{t sfo{ ug'{ kg{] ePsf]n] ldlt @)&$ ;fn r}t !^ ut] j]n'sf b]lv r}t !& ut] j]n'sf;Dd ;DalGwt 6f]nx?df kfgL ljt/0f gx'g] Joxf]/f ;Dk"0f{ pkef]Qmfju{df hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 . ;fy} o; af6 pkef]Qmfju{df kg{ uPsf] c;'ljwfklt ;+:yf IfdfkfyL{ 5 .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !$ r} t .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= @ /fdk'/ df lszf] / L k/fdz{ s] Gb :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . j8f sfof{nodf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf zfvfsf] ;xof] udf lszf] / L k/fdz{ s] Gb :yfkgf ul/Psf] xf] . j8fWoIf s] zj cfrfo{sf] cWoIftf Pj+ gu/ kd'v g?nfn rf} w/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotf / pk kd'v ;Ltf Gof} kfg] sf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf lszf] / L k/fdz{ s] Gb :yfkgf ul/Psf] xf] .

lszf] / L cj:yfdf yfxf kfpg'kg] { zf/Ll/s, dfgl;s, ;fdflhsnufotsf kIfsf af/] df hfgsf/L lng ;Sg] u/L lszf] / L k/fdz{ s] Gb :yfkgf ul/Psf] dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf zfvf kd'v df] tLs'df/L ljZjsdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . k/fdz{ s] GbnfO{ 6] a'n, s';L{, sfk] {6, s';g, 1fga4{s k': ts, krf{nufotsf ;fduLx? pknAw u/fOPsf] 5. sfo{qmddf af] Nb} gu/ kd'v g?nfn rf} w/Ln] lszf] / L cj:yfdf hLjgdf tTsfnLg / bL3{sfnLg of] hgfx? agfpg] / a'em\g cfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'eof] .

xflKs8sf] cWoIfdf 3tL{ 3f] / fxL, !$ r} t . g] kfn dfz{n cf6{;\ -xflKs8_ sf] kyd ;fwf/0f;efaf6 cljgfz 3tL{sf] cWoIftfdf !# ;b:o gof“ sfo{;ldlt rog ul/Psf] 5. ;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf Od/fg l;l4sL, ;lrj e'k] Gb /f] sf du/, sf] iffWoIf 9f6 a'9f du/, ;x;lrjdf ljdnf k'g du/ rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . o;} u/L ;b:ox?df h] l;sf k'g du/, dx] z af“7f du/, dgf] h k'/ L, s] zj a'9f du/, s[i0ff ;'gf/nufot /xg'ePsf] 5. ;fwf/0f;efdf af] Nb} ;+3sf s] GbLo ;b:o xl/axfb'/ ;'gf/n] v] ns"bsf]

ljsf;sf nflu g] kfndf o;sf] ljsf; tLa ultdf eO/x] sf] pNn] v ub} { To;sf] ljsf; / lj:tf/ clxn] sf] d'Vo cfjZostf ePsf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf lhNnf v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf sf] iffWoIf s} nfz /f] sfn] kl5Nnf] ;do clwsf+z o'jfx?df v] nkltsf] cfsif{0f a9\b} uPsf] hfgsf/L lbb} To;sf nflu lhNnf v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldltn] ;xof] u ug{] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf v] nk] dL s'naxfb'/ 3tL{, /lkms ;fO8nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . gjlgjf{lrt cWoIf cljgfz 3tL{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;'j0f{ la;Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

@)$( ;fnb] lv lgdf{0f yfngL u/] sf] 3f] / fxL– xfk'/ –t'n;Lk'/ /Iffrf} / ;8ssf af/] df ;8s sfof{non] g} hfgsf/ 5} g . pQm ;8ssf] 6«ofs slxn] v'Nof] . sxf“–sxf“ sfd ug{ af“sL 5, slt nfut nfUof] eGg] af/] sfof{no;“u s'g} hfgsf/L 5} g . cfly{s jif{ @)&@÷&# / )&# ÷&$ ;Dddf s/Lj Ps s/f] 8 !) nfv;Dd dd{t ;Def/ vr{ eP klg Tof] eGbf cl3Nnf jif{x?df slt /sd vr{ eof] eGg] af/] s'g} hfgsf/L 5} g . aGb ;8ssf] k'n / sNe6{ lgdf{0f tLa 3f] / fxL–xfk' / –t' n ;Lk' / /Iffrf} / hf] 8\g] ;8s lgdf{0fn] k"0f{tf gkfP klg vf] nf / l;+rfO{ s'nfdf k'n / sNe6{ lgdf{0f eg] hf/L /x] sf] 5 . pQm ;8s ;'rf? ug{] tof/L:j?k xfk'/ vf] nfdf k'n

/ cGo ;fgf l;+rfO{ s'nfx?df sNe6{ lgdf{0f hf/L /x] sf] ;8s l8lehg sfof{no bfªsf ;"rgf clwsf/L b'uf{k;fb kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/L lbg''eof] .

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

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km]dsf kNnf grflxg] x''Fbf *)Ü k};fsf] art . ]u lvofgnfUg] tyf wld/fn] gvfg] . kof if{ ljleGg cfsif{s /+udf klg pknAw x'g] . s a 6 { } f kmf]x/ ePdf ;lhn};Fu wf]P/ k'gM nufpg ;lsg] . …Psk f}+ aif gf+} .Ú a / u lkml6ª ubf{ rf}s;df s'g} klg c;/ gkg]{ .

9'Ss cfkm'n] rfx]sf] ;fOhdf pknAw x'g] . kmnfd, cfNd'lgod eGbf xNsf tyf kof]u ug{ ;lhnf] .

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hGd M @)!#.)(.!% d[To' M @)&$.!@.)%

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(Mar. 29, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com/ E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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Intake 2018 sf nflu THE LOTUS TRAINING CENTER DANG af6 lal6; uf]vf{ cfdL{df etL{ x'g ;kmn ePsf efOx?nfO{ xflb{s awfO{sf ;fy} ;kmn ;}Go hLjgsf] z'esfdgf .

SUCCESSFUL BRITISH GURKHA ARMY

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Phone: 082 540485, 9857821538, 9847971297,9851244208 Email: . @ .

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