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af9Laf6 Pssf] d[To' Ko'7fg, !^ h] 7 -o';_– Ko'7fgdf laxLjf/ ePsf] jiff{;‘“u} cfPsf] af9Ln] Pshgf dlxnfnfO{ aufPsf] 5 . af9Ln] aufPsL dlxnfsf] Ko'7fg gu/kflnsf– & l6s'/ L a;kfs{ glhs} lemd?s vf] nf lsgf/df zj e] l6Psf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no Ko'7fgsf kd'v kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs lgd{n a'9fyf] sLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

Ko'7fgdf laxLjf/ lbp“;f] b] vL ePsf] jiff{n] lhNnfsf kmf] KnL, dfemsf] 6, h'dLsf“8fnufotsf If] qdf cGgjfnL;d] t gf] S;fg u/] sf] 5 .

;ef;b\nfO{ ‘;+ljwfg;ef kbs’ sf7df8f}+ !^ h]7 -o';_– ;/sf/n] klxnf] / bf] ;f] ;+ljwfg;efdf lgjf{lrt ;b:onfO{ …;+ljwfg;ef kbsÚ af6 lje"lift u/] sf] 5 . /fi6«klt sfof{no zLtn lgjf;df cfof] lht Ps ;df/f] xaLr pxf“x?nfO{ /fi6«klt ljBfb] jL e08f/Ln] /fi6«sf] tkm{af6 kbs;lxt ;Ddfg kbfg ug'{ePsf] xf] . klxnf] / bf] ;f] ;+ljwfg;efdf lgjf{lrt eO{ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg k'¥ofPsf] eGb} Ps xhf/ Ps ;o 5 ;ef;bnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] 5 .

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Ko'7fg gu/kflnsfn] eg] o;cl3 g} dfgj >daf6 sfd ug] { of] hgfx? cl3 ;f/] sf] lyof] . ;f] xL cg';f/ rfn' cfly{s jif{df >daf6 cfkm\gf of] hgfsf] sfd ul//x] sf] 5 . gu/kflnsfn] o; cfly{s jif{df !# j6f of] hgf dfgj >daf6} lgdf{0f ug] { of] hgf agfPsf] 5 / w] / } of] hgf k"/ f klg ePsf 5g\ . h;df gf} j6f ;8s / rf/j6f vfg] kfgL of] hgf /x] sf] gu/kflnsfsf pkkd'v zfGtf cfrfo{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lhNnfsf ;a} :yfgLo txn] ;8s vGbf 8f] h/sf] kof] u u/] klg Ko'7fg gu/kflnsfn] dfgj >daf6 ;8s vg] sf] pkkd'v cfrfo{n] atfpg'eof] .

JolQmnfO{ /f] huf/ klg x'g] / ;8s klg /fdf] x'g] x'“bf >dd"ns sfddf hf] 8 lbPsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . Ko'7fg gu/kflnsf –! ;fn3f/Lsf :yfgLon] sf] bfnf] n] vg] / ufp“df ;8s k'¥ofPsf 5g\ . w} / ] gLb] lv CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily May. 31, 2019)

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q bz/y l3ld/] b] pv'/ L, !^ h] 7 . ljdnfjtL snjf/sf] 3/ :ju{åf/L cf>d u'7Lsf] gfddf /x] sf] hUufdf 5 . pxf“sf] kl/jf/n] ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= $ cg{xjfdf 3/ agfP/ a:g yfn] sf] sl/a bz jif{ eof] . snjf/n] /fdhfg d';ndfgaf6 bz w'/ hUuf tLg nfvdf lsGg' ePsf] xf] . pxf“n] hUuf lsGbf P] nfgL eg] / lsGg' ePsf] lyof] . t/ kl5 cfkm"n] lsg] sf] hUuf :ju{åf/L u'7Lsf] ePsf] yfxf kfPkl5 k5'tfpg'x'G5 . …z'?df P] nfgL eg] / lsgfOlbP . cbfntaf6 kq cfPkl5 aNn yfxf eof] of] hUuf u'7Lsf] /x] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] –…>Ldfgn] ljb] zaf6 b'Mv u/] / sdfP/ k7fPsf] k} ;fn] hUuf t lsg] + t/ o;sf] s'g} kdf0f 5} g .Ú Ps dlxgf hlt eof] snjf/sf] kl/jf/ /fdf] ;“u lgbfpg ;s] sf] 5} g . :ju{åf/L cf>dn] d'2f lht] kl5 3/ eTsfpg kx/L;d] t cfP . t/, snjf/n] cbfntdf k'u] / laGtL la;fOg\ .

Ps dlxgfsf] ;do kfP/ kmls{PsL snjf/sf] dg cem} 8/fPsf] 5 . rf/ 5f] / L / b'O{ 5f] / f;lxt cf7hgfsf] kl/jf/ a:b} cfPsf] 5 . ljdnfjtL snjf/sf >Ldfg /fdcf} tf/ snjf/ cfO{;qmLd a] r] / kl/jf/ kfNb} cfPsf 5g\ . ljb] zdf kl;gf aufPsf snjf/n] 3/ kmls{Pkl5 cfO;qmLd a] r] / vr{ h'6fp“b} cfPsf 5g\ .

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6/fnL 6f] n x'“b} lemD6L;Dd k'Ug] ;8s hg>daf6 vlgPsf] pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf cWoIf /fhs'df/ 6/fnLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . Ko'7fg gu/kflnsfsf] rf/ nfv (@ xhf/ nfutdf ;8s vlgPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ufp“s} ## hgf :yfgLosf] ;lqmotfdf s/La Ps lsnf] ld6/ ;8s vlgPsf] xf] . …@& hgf HofdLn] @& lbg;Dd sfd ug'{ePsf] 5Ú– 6/fnLn] eGg'eof] ] – …:yfgLosf] ;lqmotfdf ufp“df ;8s hf] l8of] .Ú ufp“df ;8s hf] l8P;“u} o; If] qsf :yfgLonfO{ ;xh ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . :yfgLo v'zL oxf“sf :yflgox?n] sf] bfnf] n] vGg';“u} ;fa] n / a] Nrf, u} 6Ln] vgL af6f] ;Dofpg] sfd ;d] t u/] sf 5g\ . vfN8fv'N8L k'g] {, af6f] ;Dofpg] , gfnL vGg] , rf} 8f agfpg] sfd u/] sf] :yfgLo 8f] / axfb'/ ;fksf] 6fn] atfpg'eof] . …Ko'7fg gu/kflnsfn] dfgj>daf6 af6f] agfpg eg] sf] /x] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …d klg !* lbg;Dd af6f] agfpg] sfddf cfP“ .Ú af“sL # k]hdf:

;efxn agfpg yflnPsf] :yn . ls;fgx? df] xL lg:sf;gdf k/] . cem} slt df] xL ls;fg g} 5g\ . b] zdf åGå z'? ePkl5 emg} ;d:of kb{} uof] . To;kl5 cg{xjf If] qdf u'7Lsf] hUuf Toxf“ a;f] jf; ul//x] sfx?af6} cfGtl/s ?kdf lsga] r z'? eof] . $) ljufx hUufdf %* j6f lsQf x'g\ . cg{xjfdf /x] sf] hUufsf] cfGtl/s?kdf lsQfsf6 ub{} lsga] r rln/x] sf] 5 . e"–dflkmofx?n] u'7Lsf] hUufdf cf“vf nufPkl5 emg} ;d:of k¥of] . b'O{ ljufx hUuf;Dd rlr{{Psfx?n] hUufdf af6f] xfNb} laqmL ub{} gfkmf sdfpg yfn] . cf>dsf] gfdsf] hUuf 3/;f/L tD;'ssf] ?kdf lsga] r rn] sf] 5 . :ju{åf/L cf>dn] lxGb" hfu/0f g] kfn ndxLnfO{ ;efxn agfpg pknAw u/fPsf] hUuf;d] t cfkm"n] rf/ nfv %) xhf/df lsg] sf] bfjL ub{} ;'zLnf nfdf tfdfªn] 3/;f/Lsf] lnlvt sfuh agfPsf] kdf0f km] nf k/] kl5 o:tf] /x:o v'n] sf] xf] . :ju{åf/L cf>dsf] gfddf /x] sf] u'7Lsf] Ps xhf/ !@ ljufxdWo] ndxL– $ cg{xjfdf $) ljufx hUuf 5 . of] hUufaf6 @)$% ;fnb] lv cf>dn] s't a'em] sf] 5} g . cf>dsf] hUufdf 3/}

3/ ag] sf 5g\ . df] lxofgL xs ePsf ls;fgn] hUuf laqmL ub{} uPkl5 Toxf“ j:tL a;] sf] xf] . cf>dsf] gfddf /x] sf] hUufdf a;f] jf; u/] sf kf“rhgflj?4 cbfntdf d'2f btf{ ePsf] 5 . h;dWo] clxn] ;Dd b'O{j6f d'2f cf>dsf] gfddf km} ;nf ePsf] 5 . tLgj6f d'2f ljrf/fwLg 5 . oyfjt?kdf ef] urng ug{ lbg] ;xdlt u'7Lsf] hUufdf a;f] af; ub{} cfO/x] sfx?sf] s] xLsf] gfddf d'2f k/] kl5 cg{xjfdf t/+u k} bf ePsf] 5 . oxf“ km} lnPsf] t/+un] /fhgLlts bn, :yfgLo ;/sf/, kzf;g;Ddsf] Wofg lvr] sf] 5 . cg{xjfsf] t/+un] :ju{åf/L cf>dsf kltlglw, kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L;lxt kltlglw ;efsf ;b:o, kb] z;ef ;b:onfO{ Ps} 7fp“df e] nf u/fpg k'Uof] . :ju{åf/L cf>dsf] gfddf /x] sf] cg{xjfsf] hUufdf a;f] jf; ul//x] sf afl;Gbfx?sf] 3/, cfjf; oyfjt ?kdf ef] u rng ug{ lbg] ;xdlt lgsfn] sf] 5 . o:t} 5nkmnn] gof“ hUuf cf] u6\g] klqmof / kj[lQ aGb ug{] , ef] u rng ub{} cfPsf] hUuf hldg laqmL ljt/0f ug{] u/fpg] sfo{ aGb ug{] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 .

sf7df8f} +, !^ h] 7 . cy{dGqL 8f= o'j/fh vltj8fn] ;d[4 ;dfhjfbpGd'v cy{tGqsf] cfwf/zLnf lgdf{0f ug'{ ah] 6sf] d"n p2] Zo /x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ah] 6 ;+;bdf k] z u/] sf] Ps lbgkl5 laxLjf/ cy{dGqfnodf kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/L pxf“n] o:tf] wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] xf] . pxf“n] gful/ssf df} lns xs / clwsf/sf ?kdf /x] sf cfjZostfx? zL3 kl/k"lt{ ub} { hLjg:t/df u'0ffTds ;'wf/ ug] {, pknAw ;f] t / ;fwg, cj;/ / Ifdtfsf] pRrtd pkof] u tyf Goflos ljt/0f ub{} { ;fdflhs Gofo;lxtsf] b"t cfly{s ljsf; ug] { / cfly{s, ef} lts tyf ;fdflhs k"jf{wf/ ljsf; u/L ;g\ @)#) ;Dd dWod cfo ePsf] d'n'sdf ?kfGt/0f ug] { ah] 6sf] p2] Zo /x] sf] atfpg'eof] .

To:t} ah] 6sf] kfyldstfcGtu{t r/d ul/aLsf] cGTo / lk5l8Psf If] q, ju{ / ;d'bfosf] zL3 pTyfg ub} { ;fdflhs ;'/ Iffsf] lj:tf/ ;lxt nf] ssNof0fsf/L /fHoJoj:yf lgdf{0f, pTkfbs

zlQmsf] ljsf;, pTkfbg ;DaGwsf] ?kfGt/0f tyf ;fj{hlgs, lghL / ;xsf/L If] qsf] ;xsfo{df /fli6«o k"“hL lgdf{0f, /f] huf/L l;h{gf / cfoa[l4, u'0f:t/Lo lzIff, :jf:Yo, vfg] kfgLnufotsf ;fdflhs / s[lif, pBf] u, ko{6gnufotsf cfly{s k"jf{wf/ ljsf; /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] nflu /flvPsf] cf7 bzdnj kf“r kltztsf] nIf xfl;n ug{ xfn lgdf{0f ePsf] gof“ sfg'g P] g tyf ;+zf] wg ePsf] P] g lgodfjnLn] ;xof] u ug] { klg pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ljsf;df ;xh x'g] u/L P] g sfg'gx? lgdf{0f ePsf] n] cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] ljsf; lgdf{0fn] ult lng] pxf“sf] bfaL 5 .

Ps csf] { k;+udf pxf“n] ah] 6 agfp“bf kf6L{sf] 3f] if0ffkq / ;f+;bx?sf] dfu;d] tnfO{ Wofgdf /flvPsf] atfpg'eof] . kf6L{ gLltcg';f/ ;fdflhs ;'/ Iffsf] If] qdf ah] 6 s] lGbt ul/Psf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] ljsf; u5{' eg] / cfPsf ;f+;bnfO{ ljsf;sf sfddf ;xefuL x'gaf6 /f] Sg gldNg] ePsfn] ;f+;bn] kToIf vr{ ug] { u/L kTo] s lgjf{rg If] qdf 5÷5 s/f] 8 ?k} of“ 5'6\ofOPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

:ju{åf/L ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f x'g] cfzf knfof] o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf Ko'7fg, !^ h] 7 . nfdf] ;dob] lv rrf{df /x] sf] rfNg] 6f/ ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f x'g] cfzf knfPsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] cfly{s jif{ @)&^÷)&& sf] ah] 6df :ju{åf/L ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f z'? ul/g] atfPkl5 cfzf knfPsf] xf] . lhNnfsf] :ju{åf/L gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/ * alh{jfªdf kg] { rfNg] 6f/df ljdfg:yn agfpg Ko'7fgjf;Ln] nfdf] ;dob] lv kxn ub} { cfPsf lyP . of] :yfgdf jftfj/0fLo kefj d"Nof+sg u/L gful/s p8\8og dGqfnodf k] z u/] kl5 ah] 6 efif0fdf ;Daf] wg ul/Psf] :ju{åf/L gu/kflnsfsf kd'v g] qaxfb'/ /f] sfon] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lhNnfsf] d'Vo wfld{s:yn :ju{åf/LnfO{ s] GbljGb' agfO{ ljdfg:yn agfpg kxn ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . lhNnf;“u} l5d] sL

lhNnf /f] Nkfsf hgtfnfO{ xjfO{ oftfoftsf] kx'“r k'Ug] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . rfNg] 6f/ ljdfg:ynn] :ju{åf/Lsf] ko{6g kj4{gdf 7"nf] d2t ug] { pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …ah] 6 slt xf] eg] / ;/sf/n] tf] s] sf] 5} gÚ– gu/kd'v /f] sfn] eGg'eof] – …ah] 6 efif0fdf ;Daf] wg u/] sf] 5, ca ljdfg:ynsf] sfd cufl8 a9\g] cfzf knfof] .Ú ljdfg:yn lgdf{0fn] :ju{åf/Ldf :jb] zL tyf ljb] zL ko{6sx? ;xh?kdf cfpg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . o; :yfgdf ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f eP;“u} ko{6g pBf] usf] ljsf; x'g] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . g] kfn gful/s p88\og kflws/0fsf] tkm{af6 k/fdz{bftf ;+: yf KofS6 sG;N6\ofG6 kflndfkm{t jftfj/0fLo kefj d"Nof+sg u/L ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO ul/;s] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . lhNnfs} d'xf/ km] g] { af“sL % k]hdf:

‘‘clwsf+z klzIfs sf7df8f+}af6’’

:yfgLo tx gof“ kf7\oqmddf cfwfl/t nf]s ;]jf cfof]u ljz]if tof/L sIffdf egf{ v'Nof] < zfvf clws[t, gfoa ;'Aaf, vl/bf/, cldg, sDKo'6/ ck/]6/, kf=;=, dlxnf ljsf; lgl/Ifs tof/L sIffsf klzIfsx? M & ldqk;fb l3ld/] & x]d/fh tfdfª & /fdk;fb a:ofn & uf]ljGb cfrfo{ -cfuf]_ & lrGtfdl0f /]UdL & sdn e08f/L & k]d af]x/f & 1fgx/L l3ld/] & sdn 3n] nufot sf7df8f}+sf pTs[i6 OlG:6Ro'6x?df k9fO/xg'ePsf lghfdtL ;]jfsf lj1 tyf k':ts n]vsx?åf/f sIff ;~rfng eO/x]sf 5g\ ._ gof“ sIff ;'? M kTo]s xKtfsf] cfOtjf/, a'wjf/ / laxLjf/

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gfs, sfg, 3fF6L /f]u ljz]if1 8f= ljqmd a'9fyf]sL

MBBS, MS (ENT–HEAD N NECK SURGEON) TUTH, IOM

bfFt tyf d'v /f]u ljz]if1 8f= lgef a'9fyf]sL

BDS, MDS (MAXILLOFACIAL SURGEON)

Khim Naresh Budhathoki Memorial

Nayabazaar ENT and Dental Care Centre -gfs, sfg, 3fF6L tyf 8]G6n s]o/ ;]G6/_

gofFahf/–!$ 3f]/fxL, bfª afnljsf; :s"n cufl8 kmf]g g+= M )*@–%^#$&(, (*$($^&$*&

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(May 31, 2019)

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dfG5]leqsf] dfG5]sf] k;+u pTkfbg / ljt/0fdf ;Gt'ngsf] vfFrf] ;/sf/n] cfufdL cfly{s jif{ @)&^÷)&& sf nflu !% va{ #@ ca{ (^ s/f] 8 &! nfv ?k} ofFsf] ah] 6 k:tfj u/] sf] 5 . h;dWo] rfn' vr{ gf} va{ %& ca{ !) s/f] 8 !$ nfv / k"h F Luttkm{ rf/ va{ cf7 ca{ %( nfv lgw{f/0f ul/Psf] 5 . To;} u/L ljQLo Joj:yftkm{ Ps va{ ^& ca{ *% s/f] 8 (* nfv ?k} ofF ljlgof] hg ul/Psf] 5 . cg'dfg ul/Psf] vr{ Joxf] g]{ ;f] tdWo] /fhZjaf6 gf} va{ *! ca{ !# s/f] 8 *# nfv tyf j} b]lzs cg'bfgaf6 ?= %& ca{ (( s/f] 8 %% nfv ?k} ofF pkof] u ubf{ gk'Ug] rf/ va{ (# ca{ *# s/f] 8 ?k} ofF a/fa/sf] /sd j} b]lzs C0f / cGo ;f] taf6 Joxf] l/g] ah] 6df pNn] v 5 . ;a} eGbf w] / } Ps va{ ^# ca{ lzIfftkm{ 5'6\ ofOPsf] 5 . sltko gofF / clwsf+z k'/ fgf sfo{qmd;lxt 7"nf] kl/df0fdf k:tfj ul/Psf] ah] 6sf s] xL p2] Zo dxTjfsf+IfL b] lvP klg o;sf] ;Dk"0f{ ;kmntf sfof{Gjogdf g} lge{/ x'g]5 . ah] 6 ;fj{hlgs eP;Fu} /fhgLlts / cy{jQ [ af6 o;dfly l6Kk0fL cfpg z'? u/] sf 5g\ . /fhgLlts?kdf ;QfkIfn] ;dy{g / ljkIfn] la/f] w ug] { cf} krfl/s wd{lgjf{x ul//x] sf 5g\ eg] cy{If] qn] ah] 6nfO{ ;sf/fTds?kdf cYof{Psf 5g\ . cfd?kdf l6Kk0fL ug{ ;lsg] ljifo t s] 5 eg] em08} bz ca{ ?k} ofF /fhZj ;+sng x'g] ck] Iff ul/Psf] 5 eg] ;jf !% ca{ ah] 6 NofOPsf] 5 . ;f9] rf/ ca{ 3f6fsf] ah] 6 k:t't ul/Psf] 5 . of] ck'u /sd j} b]lzs C0faf6 k"/ f ul/g] atfOPsf] 5, hf] ;xh} lglZrt x'g] s'/ f xf] Og . t/, klg of] c+ssf] ah] 6 Nofpg] cy{dGqLsf] afWotf g} lyof] . /fxtd"ns sfo{qmd w] / } /fVg'kg] { / To;sf nflu ;fgf] /sdn] gk'Ug] ePsfn] 3f6fs} cg'dfg;lxt klg 7"nf] c+ssf] ah] 6 NofOPsf] 5, afFsL /sd k"/ f ug'{ o;sf] klxnf] r'gf} tL xf] . rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] ah] 6 cfpFbf ;QfkIfaf6} g} la/f] w ePsf] lyof] . vf;u/L ;fdflhs ;'/ Iffsf sfo{qmdnfO{ lnP/ ut jif{ cfnf] rgf ePsf] lyof] . of] jif{ tL u'gf;f klg ;Daf] wg ug'k{ g] { / hlt;Sbf] sd c+sd} ah] 6 Nofpg'kg] { bafasf aLr cy{dGqLn] ;jf kGw va{ k'¥ofPsf] a'em\g ;lsG5 . ;/sf/n] ;a} gful/snfO{ ;fdflhs ;'/ Iffsf] bfo/fdf Nofpg] 3f] if0ff u/] sf] 5 . of] dxTjk"0f{ 5 . gful/snfO{ uef{j:yfb] lv j[4fj:yf;Ddsf] hLjgrqmnfO{ ;fdflhs ;'/ Iffsf] bfo/fdf cfa4 ul/g] 3f] if0ffcg'?k sfo{qmd cfpg ;Sof] eg] o;nfO{ ah] 6sf] ;a} eGbf pbfQ kIf dfGg'k5{ . /fHon] gful/snfO{ lbg] eg] s} c;Qm cj:yfsf] ;] jf xf] . afnaflnsf, Ho] i7 gful/s, lakGg / c;QmnfO{ /fHon] cleefjsTj lbg] clg cfd gful/ssf] lzIff / :jf:Yosf] bfloTj /fHon] lnOlbg] xf] eg] afFsL hLjg latfpg gful/s cfkm} ;Ifd 5g\ . cfkm\gf] hLjg latfpg dfq} xf] Og, /fHosf nflu of] ubfg ug{ klg pgLx? tof/ x'g]5g\ . To;n] o;k6s ah] 6 cln a9L ;fdflhs ;'/ Iffdf s] lGbt ePsf] xf] ls h:tf] b] lvG5, To;} n] of] dxTjk"0f{ 5 . uef{j:yfdf :jf:Yo hfFr / kf] if0f, afNo cj:yfdf vf] k, kf] if0fo'Qm cfxf/ / afn ;+/ If0f cg'bfg, ljBfyL{ cj:yfdf lgMz'Ns lzIff / 5fqj[lQ, jo:s cj:yfdf /f] huf/L ;'/ Iff / j[4 cj:yfdf ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff eQf Pj+ lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo pkrf/sf] Aoj:yf ug] { xf] eg] zf:qLo9+un] k"h F LjfbL jf ;dfhjfbL h:tf] ;s ' } Aoj:yf eP klg gful/ssf] hLjg ;xh x'g]5, /fHoaf6 gful/ssf] ck] Iff klg oxL xf] . ;fdflhs ;'/ IffnfO{ hf] 8 lbOPsf] ah] 6nfO{ ljt/0fd'vLsf] cf/f] k nfUg] ub{5 . ;dfhdf ;Sg] ju{nfO{ sfddf nufP/ To;af6 pTkfbg lng] / g;Sg] ju{nfO{ /fHon] ;xof] u ug] { gLlt g} cfhsf] ljZjdf ;a} eGbf sNof0fsf/L ljlw xf] . ljt/0fsf] cg'kftdf pTkfbg ug{ ;lsPg eg] Tof] ljt/0fd'vL dfq} x'g hfG5 . pTkfbgsf] cg'kftdf nlIft ju{;Dd /fxtd"ns sfo{qmd k'Ug ;s] g eg] Tof] Joj:yf klg d'67 \ Le/ x'g]vfg] sf] dfq} x'G5 . To;} n] w] / } eGbf w] / } pTkfbg a9fpg] / To;af6 cfpg] 7"nf] lx:;f cfwf/e"t hgtf;Dd n} hfg] gLlt g} cfhsf] ;Gbe{df ;xL cy{gLlt x'g]5 . ;+ljwfgn] kl/sNkgf u/] sf] ;dfhjfbpGd'v cy{Joj:yfsf] cfwf/ agfpg] klg oxL af6f] g} x'g]5 . nfvf}s + f] ;+Vofdf ljb] z hfg afWo o'jfnfO{ b] zleq} cj;/ lbP/ pTkfbg a[l4 cfhsf] kd'v sfo{ef/ xf] . To;sf nflu /fHon] k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fdf hf] 8 lb+b} nufgLsf] jftfj/0f agfpg'k5{ . g] kfnsf] df} lnstf, l;h{gzLntf / kof{j/0fLo ;Gt'ngnfO{ ;d] t Vofn u/L pTkfbg a[l4 ug{ x/] s If] qnfO{ cf} Bf] lus/0fsf] lbzfdf n} hfg] / To;df klg s[lifnfO{ kd'v cfwf/ dfg] / cl3 a9\g] gLlt g} cfhsf] ;fGble{s gLlt x'g]5 . k"h F Lkltsf] nufgL dfq} xf] Og, To;df cfdgful/ssf] :jfldTjsf nflu k"h F L / >dsf] plrt tfnd] n ldnfpFb} Aofks dfqfdf pTkfbg a9fpg] / kltkmnsf] 7"nf] lx:;f cfwf/e"t ju{df n} hfg] lt/ hf] 8 lbg'k5{ . To;sf nflu yf] / } eP klg ah] 6 s] lGbt x'g vf] h]sf] 5, o;sf] kefjsf/L sfof{Gjogaf6 dfq} ;xL gLlt kfKt x'g]5 .

s;n] s] eg] < 3/–3/df dlxnf lx+;f ePg eg] g] kfnL ;'vL x'G5g\ . dlxnfx? /f] OlbPgg\ eg] g] kfn ;'vL x'G5 . ;[li6df ;a} eGbf ;'Gb/ s] xL 5 eg] Tof] dlxnf g} x'g\ .

– s] kL zdf{ cf] nL -kwfgdGqL_ /fhgLlts Joj:yfsf] 6'+uf] nfu] / b] zdf :yfloTjsf] ;/sf/ eP/ klg ;/sf/n] Tof] jftfj/0fnfO{ ;b'kof] u ug{ ;s] sf] 5} g . of] eGbf klxn] sf ;/sf/n] o:tf] cj;/ kfPsf lyPgg\ . of] ;/sf/n] sfd ug] { d] ;f] kfPsf] 5} g .

– /fdrGb kf} 8] n -g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf jl/i7 g] tf_ /fhgLltsf] ;'/ Iff sjrdf ca} w wGbf ug] {nfO{ kx/Ln] xft xfnf] ;\ . o:tfx?n] g} kx/Lsf] abgfd ug] { x'g\ . logLx?nfO{ 7Ls kfg{df kb] z ;/sf/sf] k"0f{ ;xof] u /xG5 .

– k[YjL ;'Aaf u'?ª -u08sL kb] zsf d'VodGqL_ pTkfbgd"ns If] qnfO{ ;+/ If0f ug] { vfnsf] gLlt ah] 6df b] lvof] . ;/sf/n] cfoft 36fP/ lgof{t a[l4 ug] { of] hgf agfPsf] /x] 5 . of] lgZro g} ;sf/fTds 5 .

– ejfgL /f0ff -g] kfn pBf] u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf cWoIf_

dnfO{ ;Demgf 5, d} n] sIff Ps df tLg jif{ bf] xf] ¥ofP/ cWoog u/] sf] x'“ . o;df klg sf/0f 5 . ljBfno k'Ug 8] 9 306f hlt nfUYof] . psfnf] , cf] / fnf] , eL/ / h+un lx8] / hfg' kYof] { . ljBfno 6f9f / af6f] cK7\of/f] ePsf] n] ljBfno lgoldt hfg] sfd sd} x'GYof] ] . To;f] t lzIfsx? klg lbglbg} ljBfnodf xflh/ ePsf] gu0o g} x'GYof] . ;fgf] pd] / df lx8\bf st} n6kl6P/ nl8of] / rf] 6k6s nfUof] eg] dlxgf lbg;Dd ljBfno hfg' kb} {gYof] . …n8] / eL/af6 vl;G5 cln 7"nf] ePkl5 hfg] Ú eGg] cfb] z x'GYof] 3/sf cuhx?af6 . Tolta] nf olta] nfsf] h:tf] pbf/ sIff] Ggltsf] gfddf ljBfnodf slxn] sfxL dfq cfpg] x?nfO{ klg sIff r9fpg] sfd ul/GgYof] . sIff r9\gsf] nflu jflif{s k/LIffdf ;fd] n eP/ pQL0f{ x'g} kYof] { . o:t} df b'O{ jif{;Dd ljBfno uP/ klg k/LIffsf] ;dodf ljBfnodf cg'kl:yt eP5' . dflyNnf] sIffdf r9\gsf nflu z} lIfs ;qsf] cGtdf x'g] k/LIffdf ;fd] n eP/ pQm k/LIff pQL0f{ ug'{k5{ eGg] s'/ f dnfO{ yfx} ePg, g t s;} n] of] af/] df dnfO{ a'em\g] u/L atfP .

Pslbg ljBfno hfg] qmddf PSn} psfnf] lxl8/x] sf] a] nf d} n] d] / f] cGtd{g;“u dGyg u/] +– …d;“u} k9\g] ;fyLx? dflyNnf] sIffdf uO;s] . d cem} klg pxL sIffdf 5' . of] t /fdf] ePg . ca d} n] h;/L klg lgoldt?kdf ljBfnodf hfg'k5{ / /fdf] ;“u k9] / c?n] h:t} dflyNnf] sIffdf k'Ug'kb{5 .Ú Tolta] nf ;fgf] 5“bf d} n] u/] sf] :jlg0f{on] dnfO{ PsfPs kl/jt{g u¥of] . d lgoldt?kdf ljBfnodf hfg yfn] + . k9fOdf ;'wf/ u/] + . k/LIffdf pQL0f{ dfq xf] Og, sIff kyd eP/ dflyNnf] sIff r9\b} cufl8 a9] + . sIff !) ;Dd cWoog ubf{ ;d] t d} n] d] / f] sIffdf s;} nfO{ klg pl5Gg lbOg . Tof] lbg cGtd{gb] lv u/] sf] cfTdlg0f{o / ;f] sf] sfof{Gjog ug] { b[9 OR5fn] dnfO{ kl5 kg{ lbPg . d] / f] Tof] lg0f{on] dleqsf] lgbfP/ a;] sf] csf] { dfG5] nfO{ s] xL ug'{k5{ eGg] efjgfsf ;fy Ao"“emfpg] sfd u/] 5 .

Ps o'udf Ps lbg cfp“5, To;n] pQm o'u kl/jt{g ug{sf nflu cf“wLa] x/L / pynk'yn af] s] / Nofp“5 eg] em} dflg;sf] hLjgnfO{ klg Psfw 36gfn]

xfdLn] xfdf ;Gtlt / ljBfyL{x?leq ;'lt/x] sf] cyf{t ghfu] sf] csf] { ;Gtlt / ljBfyL{nfO{ hufpg' cfhsf] cx+ r'gf} tL xf] . pgLx?leq ;'t] sf] dfG5] nfO{ hufpgsf nflu xfdLn] pgLx?sf] dg 5fd] / pko'Qm lsl;dsf k] / s k;+ux? lbg ;Sg'kb{5 . pko'Qm jftfj/0f / kl/j] zsf] l;h{gf ug{ ;Sg'kb{5 .

kl/jt{gsf nflu ===== cfZro{hgs lsl;dn] sfofkn6 ul/lbbf] / x] 5 . d] / f] t vf;} s] s'/ f eof] / < dxfdfgjx?sf] hLjgLsf] cWoog ubf{ ;d] t pgLx?sf] hLjgdf ePsf Psfw 36gfx?n] pgLx?nfO{ dxfdfgj x'gsf nflu dfu{kz:t u/] sf tYox? e] l6G5g\ . dflg;df /x] sf] dlitissf] cw{r] tg / cjr] tg efunfO{ ;lqmo agfpg] sfd ubf{/ x] 5g\ o; ksf/sf Psfw 36gfx?n] dflg;nfO{ / clg dflg; lg/Gt/?kdf dg, arg / sd{n] ;kmntfsf] nflu cxf] / fq v6\bf] / x] 5 . o;} nfO{ dfG5] leqsf] dfG5] hfu] sf] elgbf] / x] 5 . o;} af6 dflg; dflg;af6 dxfdfgj / cem eg"“ eg] b] jTj kfKt ug{ ;kmn x'“bf] / x] 5 . xfdLdWo] w] / } nfO{ hfgsf/L klg 5 xf] nf . uf} td a'4n] Pslbg ofqfsf] qmddf a'9f] dflg;, lj/fdL dflg; / d[t dflg; b] Vbf pgsf] dfgl;s aDxf08df e"O“rfnf] cfp“5 / dfgjLo b'Mvsf] cGTosf nflu pgL /fhb/af/ 5f] 8] / lx8\5g\ . cGttM af} 4 bz{gsf] ljsf; u5{g\ . d] ;f] 8f] lgofaf6 ef/tdf k9\g cfPsL Pp6L cljjflxtf lszf] / Ln] Ps lbg ;8sdf lx8\b} ubf{ sG6] g/df km\of“lsPsf] aRrf lhp“b} /f] O/x] sf] e] 6fp“l5g\ / pQm afnsnfO{ arfpg] qmddf hLjgsf] df] 8 ablN5g\ . cGttM ;8s afnaflnsf / cgfyx?sf] nflu hLjg ;dlk{t ul5{g\ / gf] j] n k'/ :sf/ ;d] t xft kf/L db/ 6] / ] ;fsf] gfdn] ljZjljVoft x'lG5g\ . Go"6gn] au} +rfdf 3'Db} ubf{ :ofpsf] kmn ?vaf6 v;] sf] b] v] kl5 Tof] kmn lsg e"O“df em¥of] / Tof] kmn lsg dflylt/ uPg < eGg] kZgn] pgnfO{ a] r} g agfp“5 / pQm kZgs} hjfkm vf] Hg] qmddf k[YjLsf] u'?Tjfsif{0f zlQmsf] cfljisf/ ug] { ljZjljVoft j} 1flgssf] ?kdf cfkm"nfO{

u hLtaxfb'/ zfx

;+;f/;fd' lrgfp“5g\ . dxfTdf ufGwLsf] hLjgL cWoog ubf{ af] w x'G5, pgL ;fgf] 5‘“bf v/fj ;+utsf sf/0f s'ntdf nfu] / a/afb eO;s] sf lyP . tyflk dxfTdf ufGwL ;TojfbL lyP / pgn] of] ;a} s'/ f cfkm\ gf] lktfnfO{ e] 6] / eGg g;s] klg lr6\7L n] v] / cfkm" lau] sf] s'/ f atfP . lr6\7L kl9;s] kl5 dxfTdf ufGwLsf lktfn] pgnfO{ cfkm" ePsf] 7fp“df af] nfP . lktfaf6 s'6fO vfOg] eof] eg] / 8/n] sf“Kb} dxfTdf ufGwL cfkm\gf] lktf;fd' xflh/ eP . Tolta] nf lktfn] cf“vfaf6 cf“;' emfb} { …d] / f] Kof/f] 5f] / f d} n] ltdLnfO{ slt c;n / slt dxfg agfpg] ;kgf b] v] sf] lyP“ . t/ ltdL a/afb eP5f} Ú eg] / /f] P . cfkm\gf] sf/0fn] lktfn] ?g' k/] sf] sf?l0fs 36gfn] dxfTdf ufGwLnfO{ cGt/dgdf ulx/f] c;/ kf¥of] / To;kl5 pgL r6Ss} s'ntaf6 plDsP . o;} 36gfn] dxfTdf ufGwLnfO{ zflGt / clx+;fsf] kIfw/ x'g k] / 0ff kbfg u¥of] / To;sf/0f klg pgsf] of] egfO kl;4 5– …v/fj dflg;nfO{ ;'wfg] { Ps dfq cr's cf} iflwsf] gfd dfof / :g] x xf] .Ú dflg;n] hLjgnfO{ h] h;/L kl/eflift u/] klg hLjgsf] csf] { gfd klta4tf /x] 5 . c;n / dxfg dflg;x?sf] hLjgL cWoog ubf{ pgLx?nfO{ s'g} s'/ fn] c;/bf/ wSsf k'¥ofPkl5 To;af6 l;s] sf] kf7nfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{sf nflu Pp6f klta4tf ubf{ /x] 5g\ cfkm} ;“u . hLjgdf ToxL klta4tfsf] ;zQm sfof{Gjogn] pgLx?nfO{ nIfdf k'¥ofpg ;xof] u ubf] {/ x] 5 . dfG5] leqsf] dfG5] hflu;s] kl5 dflg;x?nfO{ ;fgfltgf afwf Jojwfgn] obfsbf ljnDa ul/lbP klg cGttM To:tf dflg;x? nIfdf

k'lu5f8\bf /x] 5g\ . nIf kflKtsf nflu hLjgnfO{ xTs] nfdf /fv] / d[To'nfO{ lh:Sofp“b} lx8\g] dflg;x?;“u d[To'n] ;d] t xf/ vfP/ s'n] nd 7f] Sbf] / x] 5 . xfdLn] xfdf ;Gtlt / ljBfyL{x?leq ;'lt/x] sf] cyf{t ghfu] sf] csf] { ;Gtlt / ljBfyL{nfO{ hufpg' cfhsf] cx+ r'gf} tL xf] . pgLx?leq ;'t] sf] dfG5] nfO{ hufpgsf nflu xfdLn] pgLx?sf] dg 5fd] / pko'Qm lsl;dsf k] / s k;+ux? lbg ;Sg'kb{5 . pko'Qm jftfj/0f / kl/j] zsf] l;h{gf ug{ ;Sg'kb{5 . s;} nfO{ of] gu/ / p gu/ eGg' eGbf To;af6 x'g] c;/x?nfO{ Xbosf] efiffn] cleJoQm ug{ ;Sg'kb{5 . kx/L kzf;gn] 7Ls ug{ g;s] sf bfbf / 8gx?nfO{ 3/sf lnv'/ ] kTgLx?n] 7Ls u/] em} dfG5] sf] dgdf a:g ;kmn eOof] eg] dflg;n] h] eg] klg v'?v'? dfG5 . lj8Dagf, xfdf] kl/j] zdf g t clxn] sf cleefjsx? g} ;Gtltsf] dgdf a:g ;kmn ePsf 5g\ g t lzIfsx?n] g} ljBfyL{x?sf] dgdf 8] / f hdfpg ;s] sf 5g\ .

Psk6s ;'sb] j Clifn] cfkm\gf lziox?sf ;fydf u+uf gbL tb} { ubf{ dflylt/af6 ljR5L aUb} cfPsf] b] v] 5g\ .

Clifn] pQm laR5LnfO{ xftn] ;dft] / aUgaf6 arfpg vf] h] 5g\ t/ laR5Ln] xftdf 6f] s] 5 . laR5Ln] 6f] ls/x“bf klg k6s–k6ssf] kof;kl5 ;'sb] j Clifn] laR5LnfO{ arfpg ;kmn eP5g\ . of] ;a} b[Zo x] l//x] sf Pshgf lzion] pgnfO{ kZg u/] 5g\– …u'?, laR5Ln] o;/L 6f] ls/x“bf klg laR5LnfO{ aUg glbP/ lsg arfpg'ePsf] <Ú hjfkmdf Clifn] eg] 5g\ –…laR5Lsf] wd{ 6f] Sg' xf] / dflg;sf] wd{ pksf/ ug'{ xf] . laR5Ln] cfkm" hLjg d/0fsf] bf] ;fwdf x'“bf ;d] t cfkm\gf] wd{ 5f] 8] g eg] d} n] d] / f] wd{ lsg 5f] 8\g] <Ú Clifsf] hjfkmaf6 kZg ;f] Wg] lzio ;Gt'i6 x'G5g\ . of] k;+unfO{ hf] 8] / eGg' kbf{ xfdL cleefjs / lzIfssf] wd{ eg] sf] cfkm\gf ;Gtlt / ljBfyL{x?nfO{ c;n agfpg' xf] . xfdf ;Gtlt / ljBfyL{x?n] cfkm} n] cfTdlg0f{o u/L c;n x'g ;s] gg\ eg] klg pgLx?nfO{ c;n agfpgsf nflu pgLx?sf] dg lhTg] lsl;dn] k] / s jftfj/0f l;h{gf u/] / cfkm\gf] wd{ lgjf{x ug] { sfd xfdLaf6 x'g'kg] { xf] Og / < jbshah072@gmail.com

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agfp“5', kfOn6 agfp“5' eg] / ;f] Rb} ubf{ Pp6f ;kmn /fi6«;j] s /fhg] tf agfp“5' eg] / sd} n] ;f] R5g\ . cyf{t\ guGo dfqfdf clg dfu{lgb{z ub{5g\ cGo If] qdf . c/] lsg a'em\b} g lzlIft ;dfh cyf{t\ a'em] / klg lsg a'em krfp“5g\ < cfdcleefjs ju{ hLjgsf] pmhf{zLn ;do cWoogsf] qmddf /fhgLltk] dL nugzLn cg'zfl;t ljBfyL{ ef] lnsf] eb, zfnLg clg lgi7fjfg g] t[Tjstf{ clg gLltstf{ aG5 eg] / clg cfkm"af6} b] z lgdf{0fsf] e"ldsfsf] cWofo z'?jft gu/L lsg ;f] R5g\ Ps ;bfrf/ b"/ bzL{ zfnLg g] tfsf] e"ldsf, uDeL/ kZg oxf“g] / 5 . cWoogsf] qmdaf6} b] zk] dL, /fhgLltk] dL Ps ljBfyL{ dg, arg / sd{sf ;fy ljrf/ l;4fGt clg cg'ejaf6 /fhgLltdf nfu]/ d08] nfh:tf] /fhgLlt1df kl/0ft x'g ;S5, To;df b'O{dt 5} g . clxn] g] kfndf k'u gk'u 8] 9 ;o /fhgLlts kf6L{ btf{df 5g\ eg] ltgL;“u cfa4 ljBfyL{ ;+u7g klg .

To;df klg ljz] if u/L cg] / f:jljo", g] lj;+3, clvn qmflGtsf/Lsf] gfd cuk+lQmdf cfpg] ub{5 . ;:tf] / ;j{;'ne d"Nodf u'0f:t/Lo cfw'lgs lzIffsf] hf] 8 x'g' g} cfdljBfyL{ ;+u7gsf] p2] Zo xf] . ljleGg lzIff If] qdf b] lvPsf clgoldttf, ei6frf/, z} lIfs dflkmofs/0f, ljleGg jxfgfdf ePsf] rsf] { z'Ns a[l4sf lj?4df nfu] / ljBfyL{ ju{sf] ;f} xfb{k"0f{ jftfj/0fdf cWoog ug] { clwsf/sf] ;+/ If0f ug' { g} ljBfyL{ ;+u7gsf] sfo{If] qleq kb{5g\ . tyflk clwsf+z ljBfyL{ ;+u7gx? t} + r'k d} r'ksf] cj:yfd} /x] sf] b] lvG5 . ljBfnonfO{ zflGt If] q eg] / 3f] if0ff t ;a} /fhgLlts bnn] u/] klg Jojxf/df Tof] b] Vg cem} kfOPsf] 5} g . ljBfyL{ ju{ klg /fhgLltdf JofKt gftfjfb s[kfjfbaf6 c5'tf] /xg ;s] sf] 5} g

h;n] ubf{ cfdljBfyL{ ju{sf] lrq rl/q w'ldn alg/fv] sf] b] lvG5 . ;du ljBfyL{ ;+u7g Ps cfk;df ldn] / ljBfyL{ ju{sf] ;d:ofsf] jsfnt u/L ;dfwfg ug'{sf] ;f6f] cfkm\gf] cd"No ;do d of] ;+u7gsf] t“ of] ;+u7gsf] eGg] d} Joltt u/L /fv] sf 5g\ . ljBfyL{ ;+u7g ;bgsf] xf] Og, ;8ssf] cfjfh aGg lgtfGt h?/L 5 . ljBfyL{ju{sf xslxtsf nflu n8\g] lxdfotL elgg] ljBfyL{ ;+u7g OGwgsf] d"Noa[l4sf nflu lj1lKt n] Vg cu;/ x'G5g\ . t/ rsf] { ?kdf a9] sf] ljBfnosf] z'Nslj?4 la/n} snd clg cfjfh p7fPsf b[i6fGt klg 5g\ . t/ xfnsf] kf] v/f ljZjljBfno cGtu{t ;DaGwg kfKt sn] hx?sf] cj} wflgs ljBfyL{ egf{ ks/0fsf lj?4 ;zQm?kdf b] lvg' ljBfyL{ ;+u7gsf] of] sfo{ lgs} kz+;gLo klg ag] sf] 5 . ljut b'O{ ;o jif{ klxn] kms] {/ x] bf{ g] kfnnufot ljZjsf kfoM ;a} d'n'sx? ljsf;sf] Ps} ultdf lyP . t/ cfh ljZjsf clwsf+z b] z ljsf;sf] r/d laGb'df k'Ubf klg xfdf] b] z s5'jf ultd} 5 . t;y{ ca ;Dk"0f{ ljBfyL{ ju{ b] znfO{ ;d'Ggt /fi6«df kl/0ft ug{sf] lglDt hfUg'kg] {5 . b] zsf] ljsf; d} n] gu/] s;n] ug] { < clxn] gu/] slxn] ug] { < eGg] vfnsf /fli6«o lxtsf kZgx? ;d:t /fhgLltk] dL ljBfyL{ ju{df hfUg' hufpg'sf] ljsNk} 5} g . jt{dfg cj:yfdf ;d:t ljBfyL{ ju{ b] zsf] /fhgLlts ljifoj:t' ljsf; l;4fGt bz{gsf cfwf/df ljrf/ ljdz{ ug{ h?/L 5 . ;d:t b] zsf ljBfyL{ ;+u7gdf hf] l8Psf ljBfyL{ /fi6«f] Ggltsf sbd sbddf ;sf/fTds e"ldsf lgjf{x ub{} lg/+s'z :j] R5frf/L ei6 kj[lQklt vf] O/f] vGg] / ;dfhdf ;r] tgf kjfx u/L b] znfO{ ljsf;sf] rlaGb'df k:yfg u/fpg ;f] lemg'kb{5 . ljBfyL{ ju{ /fi6«f] Ggltsf cfwf/zLnf

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x'g\ . kl/jt{gsf ;+jfxs x'g\ . t;y{ ;Rrl/qjfg\, lgi7fjfg, kl/>dL, nugzLn, st{Jok/fo0f, cg'zfl;t ljBfyL{ g} ef] lnsf g] tf geO{ gLltsf/ aGg] 5g\ . b'ef{Uo, cfh g] kfn cJofjxfl/s / kdf0fkqd'vL lzIffdf af“lw/fv] sf] 5 . g] kfnsf ;an clg ;sn ljBfyL{ a] g 6] «lgª / kfj/ 6] «lgªsf ?kdf nfda4 5g\ ljb] zL b"tfjf;x?df . cGttM cfdljBfyL{df /fhgLlts r] tgf ;b\a'l4sf] ljsf; x'g' cfhsf] cfjZostf 5 . g] kfnnfO{ /f] u, ef] s, zf] s, k5f} 6] kg cGwljZjf;af6 d'Qmf u/fO{ cfkm"n] :kz{ u/] sf /fhgLlts cg'e"ltaf6 b] znfO{ gjLg dfu{ lgb] {z ug'{ g} ljBfyL{sf] lhDd]jf/L xf] . /fhgLltaf6 ljd'v geP/ ;fk] lIft tl/sfn] /fhgLlt clg cWoognfO{ 1fgf{hgsf] ;Ldf pNn+3g gu/L cGweQm /fhgLltaf6 6f9f eO clg ;j{q 5l/Psf lzIff If] qdf JofKt ;d:ofx?nfO{ ;dfwfg ug{ nfu] dfq ljBfyL{ /fhgLltn] ;fy{stf kfpg] 5 . o;f] ul/Pg eg] lgZro g} ljBfyL{sf] e"ldsf ;DalGwt kf6L{sf] ;Qfdf r9\g] e¥ofª aGg] 5 ljBfyL{ g]] tfaf6 rNg] uf] 6L ;/x . clg xfdf] ljBfyL{ /fhgLlt s] jn Ps ed dfq x'g] 5 l;Gw'df x/fPsf] ljGb'em} , cyjf ss{nfsf] kfgL ;/x .

CMYK

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@)&^ ;fn h]7 !& ut] z'qmjf/ (May. 31, 2019)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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3f] / fxL, !^ h] 7 . u0ftGq ;'b[9Ls/0f ug{ /fhgLlts bnx?sf] af] nL / Jojxf/df Ps?ktf cfjZos /x] sf] ;/f] sf/jfnfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . !@ cf} + u0ftGq lbj; d"n ;df/f] x ;ldlt bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf laxLjf/ 3f] / fxLdf cfof] lht cGtlq{mofdf af] Nb} ;/f] sf/jfnfx?n] Joj:yfnfO{ ;'b[9 ug] { s'/ f bnx?sf] Jojxf/df e/kg] { atfP . s'/ f Pp6f, sfd csf] { ubf{ Joj:yfklt g} ljt[i0ff km} lng;Sg] eGb} pgLx?n] bnx?n] af] nL cg';f/sf] Jojxf/ kbz{g ug'{kg] {df hf] 8 lbP . jt{dfg ;/sf/sf] af] nL / Jojxf/ Pp6} gePsf] eGb} /fli6«o hgdf] rf{sf /fdaxfb'/ hLPdn] o:tf] kj[lQn] u0ftGq ;'b[l9s/0f gx'g] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] kf6L{dfly g} kltaGw nufpg] / k] ; :jtGqtfdfly c+s'z nufpg] sfo{n] u0ftGq ;'b[9 gx'g] bfaL ug'{eof] . ;j{;fwf/0f gful/ssf] ;'/ Iff r'gf} tL lbg] u/L adaf/L ug] {, gful/sssf] xTof ug] { ;d"xnfO{ 5f8f 5f] 8] / klg u0ftGq ;'b[9Ls/0f gx'g] g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ sf cWoIf 6Lsf/fd v8\sfsf] egfO lyof] . /f0ffb] lv /fhf;Dd kmfn] / hgtfsf] ;Gtfg /fi6« kd'v ag] sf] a] nf ca s;} sf lj?4 n8\g'kg] { cj:yf g/x] sf] rrf{ ub} { v8\sfn] gful/s c;'/ Iff a9fpg] ultljlw ug] { hf] sf] xLnfO{ /fHon] lgoGq0f

ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . v8\sfn] eGg'eof] – cfk/flws ultljlwdf ;+nUg x'g] x?nfO{ :jfut u/] / u0ftGq ;'b[9 x'g;Sb} g .Ú sfo{qmddf af] Nb} 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v g?nfn rf} w/Ln] u0ftGq cfO;Sbf klg bnx?sf] ultljlw kl/jt{g x'g g;s] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf‘“n] /fhtGqsf a] nf h] lyof] clxn] u0ftGqdf klg bnx?sf] ultljlw k/Dk/fut /x] sf] eGb} casf ultljlw :j/f] huf/d'vL x'g'kg] { atfpg'eof] . klxn] h:tf] bnLo gf/f xf] Og, casf] bnLo e] nfx?df o'jfx?nfO{ :j/f] huf/ agfpg] , pgLx?nfO{ pTkfbgdf hf] 8\g ;+ul7t ug'{kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . pxf“n] hgtfnfO{ kl/jt{g dx;'; x'g] u/L sfd eP dfq} ;f“lRrs} u0ftGqsf]

;'b[9Ls/0f x'g] atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df u0ftGq ;'b[9Ls/0fdf /fhgLlts bnx?sf] e"ldsf ljifodf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v 3gZofd kf08] n] sfo{kq k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . u0ftGq hgtfsf] zf;g Joj:yf eGb} pxf“n] ;'zf;go'Qm /fhgLlts ultljlwn] dfq} u0ftGqnfO{ ;'b[9Ls/0f ug{ ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L, kx/L, kqsf/x?sf] ;xeflutf /x] sf] sfo{qmdsf] cWoIftf d"n ;df/f] x ;ldltsf ;+of] hs tyf lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf ;+of] hs hLt] Gbdfg g] kfnLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng kqsf/ dxf;+3sf gjLg clenfifLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

gf}j:tfdf 7"nf] Ifdtfsf] cf}Bf]lus If]q :yfkgf x'g] bftfn] lbP hUuf g] kfnu~h, !^ h] 7 -/f;;_– af“s] lhNnfsf] j} hgfy ufp“kflnsfsf] gf} j:tfdf 7"nf] Ifdtfsf] cf} Bf] lus If] q lgdf{0fsf] klqmof cl3 a9fOPsf] 5 . cf} Bf] lus If] q lgdf{0fsf nflu hUuf clwux0f / lj:t[t cWoog kltj] bg -l8kLcf/_ sf] sfd ;lsPkl5 clxn] jftfj/0f kefj d"Nof+sgsf] sfd / s:tfvfn] pBf] u cfjZos x'g] ;DaGwdf ;d] t ;j] {If0f eO/x] sf] 5 . ef} lts ;+/ rgf lgdf{0fsf nflu gS;f+sgb] lv cGo kfljlws kIfsf nflu sG;N6] G6nfO{ lhDd] jf/L;d] t lbO;lsPsf] 5 . gf} j:tf cf} Bf] lus If] qdf pBf] u :yfkgf ug{ rfxg] o; If] qsf pBf] uL;“u g] kfnu~h cf} Bf] lus If] q Joj:yf sfof{non] cfzokq dfu u/] sf] df clxn] ;Dd em08} b'O{ ;oj6f cfzokq kfKt eO;s] sf 5g\ . sl/a tLg ;o #* laufx If] qkmndf :yfkgf x'g] cf} Bf] lus If] qdf g] kfn ;/sf/sf] of] hgfcg';f/ kToIf /f] huf/sf] cj:yf l;h{gf x'g] s/La b'O{ 7"nf / demf} nf pBf] u :yfkgf ul/g] g] kfnu~h cf} Bf] lus If] q Joj:yf sfof{nosf kd'v s[i0faxfb'/ k'gn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/, ;f] cf} Bf] lus If] qdf pBf] u :yfkgf ug{ rfxg] pBf] uLsf nflu slDtdf kf“rb] lv !) jif{;Dd cfos/ 5'6 ;'ljwf lbg] / a} +lsª ;'ljwf

lbg'kg] { ;'emfj lbOPsf] 5 . gf} j:tfdf cf} Bf] lus If] q :yfkgfsf nflu ;/sf/n] clwux0f u/] sf] hUufdf a;f] jf; ul//x] sf b'O{ ;o %* kl/jf/n] cfkm"x?sf] j} slNks Joj:yf ;/sf/n] ug'{kg] { dfu cl3 ;f/] sf 5g\ . r'gf} tLsf ?kdf /x] sf] of] d'2fdf :yfgLo txaf6} bnLo ;xdlt h'6fpg] kof; eO/x] sf] sfof{no kd'v k'gn] atfpg'eof] . clxn] g] kfnu~h ahf/sf] dWoefudf ;~rfngdf /x] sf] g] kfnu~h cf} Bf] lus If] qsf sf/0f klts"n jftfj/0fLo kefj k/] sf sf/0f klg zx/ aflx/ cf} Bf] lus If] q :yfkgf ug'{kg] { afWotfTds kl/l:ylt l;h{gf ePsf] xf] . g] kfnu~h cf} Bf] lus If] qdf /x] sf] pBf] uaf6 lg:sg] w'jf“ / d] lzgsf] rsf] { cfjfhsf sf/0f cf} Bf] lus If] q ;fg'{kg] { dfu jiff} {+b] lv p7\b} cfPsf] lyof] . af“s] sf] gf} j:tfdf 7"nf] Ifdtfsf] cf} Bf] lus If] q :yfkgf ePkl5 g] kfnu~h cf} Bf] lus If] qsf pBf] u cfjZostfcg';f/ Toxf“ :yfgfGt/0f ug{ ;lsg] cf} Bf] lus If] q sfof{nosf kd'v k'g atfpg'x'G5 . gf} j:tfdf cf} Bf] lus If] q :yfkgf eof] eg] o;n] kb] z g+= %, & / s0ff{nL kb] zsf] cy{tGqdf dxTjk"0f{ of] ubfg k'¥ofpg] / j:t' pTkfbgdf d'n's s] xL xb;Dd cfTdlge{/ klg x'g] ljZjf; ul/Psf] 5 .

b+uLz/0f, !^ h] 7 -o';_– b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf eflu/fd rf} w/Ln] j8f sfof{noaf6 hgtfn] ca b} lgs?kdf lng] ;] jf l56f] / ;xh ?kdf lng ;lsg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . cWoIf rf} w/Ln] ;a} j8fn] cfkm\g} sfof{noaf6 ;] jf lbg] eGb} ;] jfufxLnfO{ s'g} klg sl7gfO{ gx'g] atfpg'eof] . b+uLz/0f ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= % sf] j8f sfof{nosf] ejg lznfGof; sfo{qmddf pxf“n] o:tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . a'wjf/ Ps sfo{qmdaLr ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf efuL/fd rf} w/L / j8f cWoIf bLks uf} tdn] ljlwjt?kdf ejgsf] lznfGof; ug'{ePsf] xf] . lznfGof; sfo{qmddf ufp‘kflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo

clws[t rGbsfGt kf} 8] n, j8f g+= & sf j8f cWoIf tyf ufp“kflnsfsf kjQmf jL/axfb'/ cf] nL, j8f ;b:o lvdaxfb'/ s] ;L, lgdf rf} w/L, nLnfjtL bd] gLnufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . j8f sfof{no ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu ::yfgLo a'l4/fh pkfWofon] tLg s6\7f / uf] kfn vqLn] b'O{ s6\7f u/L kf“r s6\7f hUuf bfg ug'{ePsf] xf] . ;xof] u g} wd{ xf] eGg] p2] Zon] hUuf bfg u/] sf] hUufbftf a'l4/fh pkfWofon] atfpg'eof] . ejg ufp“kflnsfsf] !% nfv ah] 6df rf/ sf] 7fsf] aGg] ePsf] xf] . hUuf pknJw u/fpg] bftfx?nfO{ ufp“kflnsfn] wGojfb 1fkg u/] sf] 5 .

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lgdf{0fsf nflu rf/ nfv ?k} of“ ;xof] u u/] sf] 5 . To;} u/L, ;'gk'/ vfg] kfgLnfO{ b'O{ nfv %) xhf/, uf] UnL lzj dlGb/ lgdf{0fsf nflu tLg nfv %) xhf/, em'Ds] 6f/L esf/] af6f] lgdf{0fdf rf/ nfv, nIdLk'/ b] jL dlGb/ lgdf{0fdf Ps nfv %) xhf/, zflGtgu/ af6f] lgdf{0fdf b'O{ nfv %) xhf/, uf] UnL y'Dsf af6f] sf nflu b'O{ nfv %) xhf/ / /flq kflj a] n'jfnfO{ Ps nfv %) xhf/ ?k} of“ ;xof] u u/] sf] pBf] un] hgfPsf] 5 . ;fy} pBf] un] kflj ;'gk'/ nfO{ *) af] / f l;d] G6 / kflj knf;] nfO{ @% af] / f l;d] G6 pknAw u/fPsf] hg;Dks{ clws[t cd/ ;'j] bLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

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t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M cfkm\gf] If]qdf ke"Tj hdfpg ;lsg]5 . sfo{ ;Dkfbgdf ;xhtf cfpg]5. dgf]/~hg Jofkfl/s ofqf Pj+ ;Ddfg kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .

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ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M ljkl/t lnª\uLaf6 ;xof]u x'g]5 . cfsl:ds wg kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . s'6'Da kl/jf/hg;“u ;b\efj Pj+ sfo{ ;kmntf /xg]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M k]dL÷k]ldsfaf6 ;xof]u x'g ;Sg]5 . cw'/f] sfd aGg]5 . Ogfd klti7f kfKt ug{ ;lsg]5 . kfl/jfl/s ;b\efj kfOg]5 .

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a[4 eQfaf6 cfPsf] k} ;fn] h] gt] g ;f“em laxfgsf] 5fs 6fb} { cfPsf a[4 bDktLnfO{ b'O{ gfltgL ylkPkl5 yk af] em ePsf] 5 . …xfdL t slxn] vfG5f+} t slxn] ef] s} klg ;'T5f+} . logn] t ef] s nfUof] eGb} ?G5g\Ú– wgL/fdn] eGg'eof] – …a'jfnfO{ vf] h] / l56f] lhDdf nufOlbg';\ df/] df5{ kfn] kfN5 .Ú wgL/fdsf cg';f/ h] 7L >LdtLaf6 hlGdPsL cf7 jifL{of aflnsf km'k'sf] 3/df a:b} cfPsL 5g\ eg] bf] ;f] >LdtLaf6 hlGdPsf cfo'zf / ;'aL x'g\ . t] ;f] >LdtLaf6 5f] / f] hlGdPsf] 5 . b'O{ aflnsfnfO{ afa';“u} 5f8] / ljb] z uPsL cfo'zfsL cfdfn] >Ldfg\n] t] ;f] ljjfx u/] sf] yfxf kfPkl5 ;Dks{laxLg ePsf] ;;'/ f wgL/fdsf] egfO 5 .

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;] k'ªdf tLg lsnf] ld6/ ;8s Ko'7fg gu/kflnsf–# sf :yfgLon] tLg lsnf] ld6/ ;8s >daf6} tof/ u/] sf 5g\ . ;8ssf] vfN8fv'N8L k'g] {, af6f] ;Dofpg] , gfnL vGg] , rf} 8f agfpg] sfd u/] sf] af6f] x] / fn' lvd axfb'/ s“j/n] atfpg'eof] . of] ;8s cf7 jif{ cl3 vlgP klg dd{t gx'“bf :yfgLon] ;f:tL kfPsf lyP . hxf“txL+ 8f] h/n] ;8s vlg/x] sf a] nf oxf“sf afl;Gbf eg] laxfg !) ah] b] lv ;f“em % ah] ;Dd ;8s dd{t ug{ Jo:t 5g\ .

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(May 31, 2019)

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u9jf, !^ h] 7 . b] pv'/ Lsf] s'nkfgL ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xnfO{ lhNnfd} gd"gf ;fd'bflos jg agfpg jg dxf;+3 / xl/of] jg sfo{qmdn] ljleGg kof;x? u/] sf] d+unjf/ u9jfdf cfof] lht Ps sfo{qmddf hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] 5 . jg dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf e'k] Gb ;'j] bLsf] cWoIftf / u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf s'nkfgL ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xsf] jt{dfg cj:yf / gd"gf agfpg ul/Psf kof;x?af/] jg dxf;+3 u9jfsf cWoIf gj/fh zdf{n] hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] . h; cg';f/ s'n 5 ;o %@ 3/w'/ L / rf/ ;o #^ x] S6/ If] qkmn /x] sf] ;f] ;fd'bflos jgn] vx/] vf] nf lx“8\g] au/nfO{ xl/ofnL agfPsf] 5 eg] b'O{ x] S6/df ;fn jgsf] gd"gf Kn6 ljsf; u/] sf] 5 . o;} u/L rf] / L lgsf;L / rf] / L t:s/L tyf 5f8f rl/r/gnfO{ z"Go cj:yfdf Nofpg] kof; u/] sf] 5 eg] tf/hfnL nufP/ vx/] vf] nfx? t6aGwg u/] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . s'nkfgLsf] ;ft lsdL jg If] qdf clUg/] vf lgdf{0f u/L cfunfuL lgoGq0f ul/Psf] 5 eg] l;d;f/ ;+/ If0f, kf] v/L lgdf{0f, lkslgs :k6 lgdf{0f, dlGb/ tyf uLgkfs{ / zf} rfno tof/ ul//x] sf] cWoIf gj/fh zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . To;} u/L ljkGg ;d'bfo nlIft ljleGg sfo{qmdx? u/] sf] , Ho] i7 gful/s, ckf+utf ePsf AolQm, Psn dlxnf / ljkGg 5fq5fqfnfO{ clegGbg k'/ :sf/ / 5fqa[lQ ljt/0fsf sfo{qmd ub} { cfPsf] 5 eg] hLljsf] kfh{gsf

nflu 3'DtLsf] if kl/rfng, gd"gfof] Uo 9+un] sfof{no Aoj:yfkg, sfof{nodf gful/s j8fkq, Oltxf; emlNsg] clen] vx?sf] clen] lvs/0f / dlxnf lx+;f Go"gLs/0fsf hfu/0fx? ;d] t ;~rfng u/] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . ;d"xn] To; If] qsf bh{ga9L ;fd'bflos jg ;d"x;“u ;fem] bf/L sfod u/L pkef] Qmfsf sf7 lr/fg ug{ ;Mldn pBf] u ;d] t ;~rfng u/] sf] cWoIf zdf{n] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjn] s'nkfgL ;fd'bflos jg lhNnfs} gd"gf ;fd'bflos jg ePsf] atfp“b} jg ;d"xx?n] casf lbgdf pBf] u ;~rfng ul/ pkef] Qmfx?nfO{ cfocfh{g / /f] huf/ l;h{gf ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . j} 1flgs jg Aoj:yfkgsf] gfddf ;k{6 s6fgsf] abdf;LnfO{ /f] Sg / jg jftfj/0f / h} ljs ljljwtfsf] ;+/ If0fdf ;d"xx?nfO{ 3R3Rofpg jg dxf;+3n] kof; ug'{kg] { pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . xl/of] jg sfo{qmdsf] ;xof] u / jg dxf;+3 bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf ;/f] sf/jfnfx?;“u gd"gf ;fd'bflos jgsf] cEof; tyf l;sfO cfbfgkbfg sfo{qmddf s'nkfgL ;fd'bflos jgsf cWoIf gj/fh zdf{n] cfkm\gf] ;fd'bflos jgn] u/] sf gd"gf cEof;x?af/] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;+/ If0f cleoGtf pdfsfGt kGt, ;jl8lehg jg sfof{no u9jfsf kd'v lzjs'df/ dxtf] , jg dxf;+3 bfªsf dxf;lrj x] d/fh zdf{, /fhk'/ sf cWoIf /fdj/0f ofbj / jg dxf;+3 u9jfsf pkfWoIf ?df cof{nnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . jg dxf;+3 bfªsf ;lrj hfg'sf s] ;Lsf]

:jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;b:o /f] a/axfb'/ s] ;Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . kflnsf:t/Lo ;dGjo a} 7s blIf0f b] pv'/ Lsf] u9jf / /fhk'/ df ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t sfo{;~hfn ;+: yf blIf0f b] pv'/ L clwsf/ d~rsf] d+unjf/ u9jf ufp“kflnsf :t/Lo ;dGjo a} 7s ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . d~rsf cWoIf b] j/fh s'j/sf] cWoIftf / u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;+: yfn] Ps jif{cl3 u/] sf ljleGg lqmofsnfk / cfufdL jif{sf nflu ug] { sfo{qmdx?sf af/] df ;dLIff tyf 5nkmn ul/Psf] lyof] . h;cg';f/ ;xsdL{ ;dfhsf] kfljlws ;xof] udf ;+: yfsf] sf] ;] nL kl/of] hgfdfkm{t d~rn] u9jf / /fhk'/ df y'k} ;d"x tyf ;d'bfo dfkm{t Rofpv] tL tflnd, l;nfO s6fO{, tLh uLt kltof] lutf, gf/L lbj;, s'v'/ f kfng tyf a+u'/ kfng tflnd tyf kf7fkf7L ljt/0f, Aofj;flos t/sf/L v] tL, cGo Aoj;fodf ;xof] unufotsf y'k} sfd u/] sf] atfOPsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;xsdL{ ;dfhsf lhNnf sfo{qmd clws[t k'gf/fd kGyL, /] 8qm;sf clws[t b] jL Kofs'/ ] n, u9jf ufp“kflnsf sfo{kflnsfsf ;b:o zf] ef /fpt, j8f g+= # sf j8f ;b:o cfzf/fd rf} w/L, r] tgzLn dlxnf ;dfh s] Gbsf cWoIf zs'Gtnf l8;L, b] pv'/ L ;fd'bflos k': tsfnosf kltlglw r"8fdl0f kf} 8] n, kqsf/ lzj/fh kGyLnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f d~rsf n] vfkfn ;xb] j ofbjn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

u0ftGq lbj;df jSt[Tjsnf kltof]lutf /fKtLdf Goflos ;ldltsf] nflu Ifdtf ljsf;

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?s'd -klZrd_, !^ h] 7 . lhNnfsf] d';Lsf] 6 gu/kflnsfdf !@ cf} + u0ftGq lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/L cGt/ ljBfno:t/Lo jSt[Tjsnf kltof] lutf ;DkGg ul/Psf] 5. !@ cf} + u0ftGq lbj; d"n ;df/f] x ;ldlt ?s'd -klZrd_ / d';Lsf] 6 gu/kflnsf÷lzIff, o'jf tyf v] ns"b zfvfsf] cfof] hgfdf cGt/ ljBfno:t/Lo jSt[Tjsnf kltof] lutf ;DkGg ul/Psf] xf] . u0ftGq :yfkgfdf o'jf ljBfyL{sf] e"ldsf ljifos jSt[Tjsnf kltof] lutfdf lqe'jg hgtf dfWolds ljBfno vn+ufsL 5fqf cfs[lt 9sfn kyd x'g'ePsf] 5 eg] Go" d'gnfO6 af] l8{ª :s"n ;] / Lufp“sf 5fq rqm cf] nL låtLo x'g'ePsf] 5 .

To;} u/L od'gfgGb gd"gf dfWolds ljBfno ;] / Lufp“sf 5fq dfgaxfb'/ v8\sf t[tLo / ;/:jtL dfWolds ljBfno ;Nn] sL 5fqf cf/tL ljs ;fGTjgf x'g'ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . jSt[Tjsnf kltof] lutf gu/kflnsfsf] ;efxn ;] / Lufp“df d+unjf/ ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . jSt[Tjsnf kltof] lutfsf] pb\3f6g kd'v cltly Pj+ lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf kd'v /fhs'df/ zdf{n] Aofg/ jfrg u/] / ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} kd'v cltly zdf{n] !@ cf} + u0ftGq lbj;sf] cj;/df d+unjf/,

a'wjf/ / laxLjf/ a] n'sL ;a} n] cf–cfkm\gf] 3/df bLkfjnL ug{ cfux ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ lbj;sf] cj;/df a'waf/ laxfg & ah] vn+uf ahf/b] lv gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{no ;] / Lufp“;Dd keftkm] l/ ul/g] 5 . keftkm] l/kl5 gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{no ;] / Lufp“df d~rsf] sfo{qmd x'g] ePsf] n] keftkm] l/ / d~rsf] sfo{qmd b'a} df ;xefuL x'g cfd ?s'd] nL hgtf, /fi6«;] js sd{rf/L, ljleGg ;+3 ;+: yfsf kd'v tyf kltlglw, lzIfs, ljBfyL{, a'l4hLjL, ;dfh;] jL, ;DalGwt ;/f] sf/jfnf / kqsf/x?nfO{ cg'/ f] w ug'{ePsf] 5 .

To;} u/L jSt[Tjsnf kltof] lutfdf ljhoL 5fq– 5fqfx?nfO{ k'/ :sf/ ljt/0f klg a'waf/ gu/kflnsfdf d~rsf] sfo{qmd;“u} ul/g] cfof] hsn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf kd'v /fhs'df/ zdf{sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf g] skfsf s] GbLo ;b:o j;Gts'df/ zdf{, lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf ;b:o wgjL/ cf] nL, d';Lsf] 6 gu/kflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t dfwjk;fb zdf{, ;fdflhs ljsf; ;ldltsf ;+of] hs ;'zLn uf} td, lzIff, o'jf tyf v] ns"b zfvfsf ;+of] hs Pj+ lzIff clws[t ljgf/fd v8\sf, vn+uf ax'd'vL SofDk;sf kd'v d's'Gbk;fb zdf{nufotsf] cfltYotf lyof] .

q tLy{/ fh 1jfnL

d;'l/of, !^ h] 7 . /fKtL ufp“kflnsf dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf zfvfsf] cfof] hgfdf Goflos ;ldltsf nflu tLglbg] Ifdtf ljsf; tflnd ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . /fKtL ufp“kflnsf Goflos ;ldltsf ;+of] hs hubDafs'df/L rf} w/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf z'? ul/Psf] tflndsf ;xefuLx?nfO{ /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t /fdk;fb zdf{ tyf j8f g+= ! sf cWoIf tf/f l8;Ln] Gofo lbgsf nflu cfkm"nfO{ of] Uo agfpg tyf d] nldnfkstf{x?nfO{ sfg'gL s'/ fx?sf] 1fg d] nldnfk stf{ tyf Goflos ;ldltnfO{ x'g'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . tflndsf] klzIfsdf clwjQmf Pj+ sfg'gL ;Nnfxsf/ ;Gtf] if kf] v] n, /fKtL ufp“kflnsf dlxnf tyf afnaflnsf zfvfsL ;xfos

dlxnf lg/LIfs ljlgtf clwsf/L / hLjg lh;L /xg'ePsf] lyof] . tflnddf d] nldnfksf kmfObfsf af/] df hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] 5 . gful/sx?aLrsf] km/s ljrf/sf] d] nldnfk u/fpg ;lsg] h;sf nflu b'a} kIf Gofosf] nflu :yfgLo txdf /x] sf d] nldnfk s] Gb jf Goflos ;ldltdf cfp“bf d] nldnfksf] nflu kz:t ;do / cj;/ kfKt x'g] , :yfgLo d] nldnfkstf{n] ;kmntfk"j{s bfloTj lgjf{x ug{ ;Sg] , Gofo lg?k0fsf nflu ;xL kdf0f 5gf] 6 ug{ ;Sg] , Gofo ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx?n] cfk\mgf] ;Lk / Ifdtf k:t't ug{] cj;/ kfKt ug] {, cbfntsf] sfo{af] em sd x'g ;Sg] , sfg'gL /fHosf] cjwf/0ffnfO{ ;+j} wflgs zf;g Joj:yfsf] cfwf/:tDesf] ?kdf :jLsf/ ul/Psf] 5 .

kmfF6 –@ d'2f g+= )&%–CP–)*@% >L bfª b]pv'/L lhNnf cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] kltjfbLsf gfddf hf/L ePsf] Dofb÷ Otnfogfdf ================. :j= t'n;L/fd pkfWofo -1jfnL_ sf] 5f]/f lhNnf bfª ;fljs nIdLk'/ uflj; xfn 3f]/fxL pkdgkf j8f g+= # efgk'/ a:g] c= jif{ #) sf] dfwj 1jfnLsf gfpFdf ldlt @)&%÷!@÷)# df ledfs'df/L 1jfnLn] c+z d'2fsf] lkm/fb kq o; cbfntdf lbPsf] / pQm d'2fsf] lkm/fbkqsf] gSsn ;lxt Dofb k7fOPsf]df ;f] Dofb j]kQ] ePsfn] klqsf dfkm{t\ Dofb tfd]n ul/kfpF egL jfbLn] lbPsf] lgj]bg adf]lhd tkfO“F dfwj 1jfnLsf gfpFdf of] Dofb hf/L ul/ k7fOPsf] 5 . t;y{ of] Dofb ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] af6f]sf] Dofb afx]s @! -PSsfO;_ lbgleqdf kltpQ/ kq / sfg'g adf]lhd cfkm\gf] lnlvtsf] kdf0f ;d]t lnO{ o; cbfntdf xflh/ x'g cfkm} cfpg' jf sfg'g adf]lhd jfl/; jf sfg'g Joj;foL k7fpg' x'g ;"lrt ul/Psf] 5 . Dofbleq kltpQ/kq lnO{ tkfOF cfkm} jf jfl/; jf sfg'g Joj;foL dfkm{t\ pkl:yt x'g' ePg eg] ;f] d'2f sfg'g adf]lhd km};nf x'g]5 / eljiodf To; ljifodf tkfOFsf] s'g} ph'/ nfUg] 5}g .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf af“s] , !^ h] 7 . /fli6«o dfgjclwsf/ cfof] u g] kfnu~h sfof{nodf rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] r} t d;fGt;Dd ;ft ;o ^! ph'/ L k/] sf 5g\ . dfgjclwsf/ xgg\;DaGwL ph'/ L kg] {df aF“s] klxnf] gDa/df /x] sf] atfOPsf] 5 . cfof] usf cg';f/ bf] ;f] df /f] Nkf / t] ;f] df alb{of /x] sf 5g\ . To:t} rf} yf] df k"jL{ ?s'd, kf“rf} +df bfª / 5} 7f} +df Ko'7fg /x] sf] 5 . kb] z g+= % sf 5 lhNnfdf sfo{If] q /x] sf] g] kfnu~h sfof{nosf] tYof+\ scg';f/ af“s] df @*$, /f] Nkfdf !#@, alb{ofsf !^^, k"jL{ ?s'ddf *!, bfªdf && / Ko'7fgdf @! ph'/ L k/] sf 5g\ . tYof+scg';f/ af“s] df gful/s tyf /fhgLlts clwsf/ xgg\;DaGwL af“s] df (), /f] Nkfdf #%, alb{ofdf !(, k"jL{ ?s'ddf %^, bfªdf @@ / Ko'7fgdf gf} u/L

b'O{ ;o #! ph'/ L 5g\ eg] oftgf;DaGwL af“s] df *@, /f] Nkfdf rf/, alb{ofdf cf7, k"jL{ ?s'ddf kf“r, bfªdf gf} / Ko'7fgdf b'O{ u/L Ps ;o !) ph'/ L k/] sf 5g\ . cfof] usf] g] kfnu~h sfof{nosf] tYof+scg';f/ a] kQf;DaGwL af“s] df ^@, /f] Nkfdf !@, alb{ofdf &^, k"jL{ ?s'ddf ;ft, bfªdf @$ / Ko'7fgdf Ps u/L Ps ;o *@ ph'/ L 5g\ eg] cfly{s, ;fdflhs Pj+ ;f+: s[lts clwsf/ xgg\;DaGwL af“s] df $#, /f] Nkfdf !&, alb{ofdf ^), k"jL{?s'ddf !#, bfªdf @) / Ko'7fgdf cf7 u/L Ps ;o ^! ph'/ L /x] sf 5g\ .

To:t} afnclwsf/ xgg\;DaGwL af“s] df kf“r, /f] Nkfdf ^#, alb{ofdf tLg / bfªdf Pp6f u/L &@ ph'/ L 5g\ eg] hftLo lje] b;DaGwL af“s] df b'O{, /f] Nkf / Ko'7fgdf Ps÷Ps u/L rf/ ph'/ L tyf dlxnf lx+;f;DaGwL bfªsf] Pp6f ph'/ L

/x] sf] 5 . cfof] un] cg';Gwfg ;DkGg u/L sf/jfxLsf nflu Ps ;o !$ ph'/ L s] GbLo sfof{nodf k7fPsf] 5 . dfgjclwsf/ clws[t /d] z /fjtsf cg';f/ ;+/ If0f;DaGwL cg';Gwfgsf nflu 5 ph'/ L k/] sf 5g\ eg] ljleGg 36gfsf $) kLl8tnfO{ ljleGg ljifodf k/fdz{;d] t lbOPsf] 5 . cfof] usf] g] kfnu~h zfvf kd'v rGbsfGt rfkfufO+{n] gful/sn] kfpg'kg] { clwsf/ ;'lglZrt ug{ cfof] u klta4tfsf ;fy nfluk/] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …d'n'sdf lx+;f, xTof, n'6kf6, anfTsf/, afn>d, dlxnf lx+;fnufotsf ultljlw eO/x] sf 5g\, o;df cfof] u lrlGtt 5 .Ú gful/ssf] efjgfcg';f/ ;dfhdf x'g] lx+;fTds 36gf Go"gLs/0f ug{ cfof] u klta4 /x] sf] eGb} kd'v rfkfufO{+n] o;sf nflu /fHosf cGo lgsfon] klg ;fy lbg'kg] { atfpg'eof] .

u'0f:t/Lo sfo{qmd agfpg hf]8

kqsfl/tf tflnd ;dfkg

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

3f] / fxL, !^ h] 7 -o';_– 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v g?nfn rf} w/Ln] ;To kqsfl/tfn] g} ;dfhnfO{ ?kfGt/0f ug] { atfpg'ePsf] 5 . 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] cfly{s ;xof] u / /] l8of] dWoklZrdsf] cfof] hgfdf ePsf] kf“r lbg] /] l8of] pb\3f] if0f tyf ljsf; kqsfl/tf tflnd ;dfkg sfo{qmddf af] Nb} gu/ kd'v rf} w/Ln] ;To kqsfl/tfn] g} kl/jt{g Nofpg] atfpg'eof] . vf] h, cg';Gwfg / cWooglagfsf] kqsfl/tfn] s;} nfO{ klg kmfObf gx'g] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] tflnddf ;xefuL klzIffyL{x?nfO{ ;To kqsfl/tf ug{ cfux ug'{eof] . kdf0flagfsf] ;dfrf/ / ;"rgfn] JolQm / ;dfhnfO{ g} 3f6f k'¥ofpg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;Lk, 1fg / Ifdtfn] dfq} hLjgnfO{ ;xh agfpg ;lsg] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} /] l8of] dWoklZrdsf ;+: yfks cWoIf gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{n] kqsfl/tfnfO{ Odfgbfl/tfsf] k] zf agfpg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . kqsfl/tfnfO{ ;dfh ?kfGt/0fsf] dfWod agfpg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbb} pxf“n] ;To kqsfl/Tff ug{ cfux ug'{eof] . /] l8of] sf cWoIf ;'zLn uf} tdsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;lra ;'bz{g l/hfn / sf] iffWoIf zf/bf zdf{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . tflnddf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf !( j6} j8faf6 Ps–Pshgf;lxt cGo u/L @% hgfsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

b] pv'/ L, !^ h] 7 . cfly{s jif{ @)&^÷&& sf] sfo{qmd th'{df ubf{ ;a} afnaflnsfnfO{ clgjfo{?kdf ljBfnodf Nofpg] , l6sfO/fVg] / /fdf] l;sfpg] tkm{ s] lGbt /xg'kg] { Ps sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLx?n] ndxL gu/kflnsfnfO{ ;'emfj lbPsf 5g\ . cfufdL cfly{s jif{ gu/kflnsfn] th'{df ug] { gLlt tyf sfo{qmdsf] nflu ;'emfj ;+sng ug{ a'wjf/ gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{no lzIff, o'jf tyf v] ns"b zfvfn] cfof] hgf u/] sf] ;'emfj ;+sng sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLx?n] To:tf] ;'emfj lbPsf x'g\ . hxf“ ljBfyL{ tyf lzIfssf] nflu ;a} txsf] b/aGbL ldnfgsf] sfd ul/g'kg] {, Go"gtd ljBfyL{ ;d] t gePsf ljBfnox?nfO{ dh{sf] gLlt lnOg'kg] {, ljkGg kl/jf/sf afnaflnsfn] cWoog ug] { ljBfnodf kf/lDes sIffsf afnaflnsfsf] nflu lbjf vfhfsf] Joj:yf ul/g'kg] {, ;a} ljBfnox?df Go"gtd ;"rgf kljlwsf ;fduL / tL ;fduL ;~rfngsf] nflu lgoldt tflndsf] Joj:yf ul/g'kg] { ;xefuLn] ;'emfj lbPsf 5g\ . ljBfnosf kc / lzIfsnfO{ g} a9L lhDd] jf/

g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf]t sfof{no ndxL bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf †

agfpg] , lzIfs lgo'lQmsf nflu gu/kflnsfn] cfkm\gf] 5'§} dfkb08 lgwf{/ 0f ug'{kg] {, dgf] ljbaf6 lzIfs, ljBfyL{ Pj+ cleefjssf] nflu lg/Gt/ k/fdz{sf] Joj:yf, gu/kflnsfsf] 5'§} lzIfs tflnd ;] G6/sf] :yfkgf / cfjZostfdf cfwfl/t k'gtf{huL tflndsf] Joj:yf ul/g'kg] { ;'emfj kfKt ePsf] gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{no lzIff, o'jf tyf v] ns"b zfvfn] hgfPsf] 5 . ;a} sIffdf ljifout lzIfssf] Joj:yfkg, d'Vo kf7\ oqmd;lxt hLjgf] kof] uL :yfgLo kf7\oqmdsf] lgdf{0f / sfof{Gjog, ljBfnodf nfdf] ljbf x'“bf d'Vo–d'Vo ljifox?df sf] lrª sIffsf] Joj:yfkg, lgoldt / kefjsf/L ljBfno cg'udg, ;a} ljBfnosf kf/lDes sIffx?df z} lIfs ;fduLsf] kx'“r / 5fofdo sIffsf] 7fsf] Joj:yfkg, lzIfsnfO{ b08 / k'/ :sf/sf] Joj:yf;lxtsf of] hgf lgdf{0f ul/g'kg] { ;'emfj kfKt ePsf] gu/kflnsf lzIff, o'jf tyf v] ns"b zfvf kd'v /jLGb If] qLn] atfpg'eof] . sDKo"6/sf] lzIf0fnfO{ kefjsf/L agfpg Pj+ kof] ufTds sIffnfO{ ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] u/L ljBfnox?df sDKo"6/, Go"gtd ef} lts k"jf{wf/, jf;;lxtsf] zf} rfno, z'4 lkpg] kfgLsf]

Joj: yfkg;lxtsf sfo{qmdsf] nflu ;d] t ;'emfj kfKt ePsf] If] qLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;a} ljBfyL{x?sf] JolQmut kmfOn v8f u/L lg/Gt/ d"Nof+sg ul/g'kg] {, ljBfyL{x?nfO{ u[xsfo{sf] dfqfdf sdL u/L sIff sfo{nfO{ hf] 8 lbg] vfnsf] gLlt lnOg'kg] {nufotsf ;'emfj ;xefuLn] lbPsf 5g\ . gu/ kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;Ln] sfo{qmddf kfKt ePsf ;'emfjx?nfO{ dWogh/ u/L cfufdL cfly{s jif{sf] lzIff;DaGwL gLlt tyf sfo{qmd th'{df ul/g] / ;'emfjn] cfkm"x?nfO{ cufl8 a9\g yk xf} ;nf kfKt ePsf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf b] pv'/ L ax'd'vL SofDk;sf kd'v z] / axfb'/ lu/L, :jl0f{d SofDk;sf kd'v 8f hLj/fh cfrfo{, lzIff ;ldlt ;b:ox? hfu] Zj/ l3ld/] , ljgo l3ld/] , dlg/fd s] ;L, zlzw/ 1jfnL, k"j{lzIfs bfdf] b/ kf08] nufot sfo{qmddf ;xefuL ;fd'bflos tyf ;+: yfut ljBfnosf kwfgfWofksx?n] ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] lyof] . gu/kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f lzIff zfvf kd'v /ljGb If] qL / lzIff clws[t jf;'b] j vgfnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf] t sfof{no ndxL bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf †

bfª lhNnf xfF;Lk'/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ! xfn /fKtL uf=kf= j8f g+= ( a:g] 5ljnfn ;'gf/L du/n] tkl;nsf] hUuf >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&^.)@.!^ df o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg lbg' ePsfn] tkl;nsf] hUufdf lgj]bs c? s;}sf] xs nfUg] eP jf lgj]bssf] gfpFdf >]:tfsfdo gfd;f/L x'g' gkg{] eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% -k}lt;_ lbgleq ;–kdf0f xsbfjL ug{ cfpg'x'g ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

bfª lhNnf xfF;Lk'/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ! xfn /fKtL uf=kf= j8f g+= ( a:g] 5ljnfn ;'gf/L du/n] tkl;nsf] hUuf >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL ldlt @)&^.)@.!^ df o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg lbg' ePsfn] tkl;nsf] hUufdf lgj]bs c? s;}sf] xs nfUg] eP jf lgj]bssf] gfpFdf >]:tfsfdo gfd;f/L x'g' gkg{] eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% -k}lt;_ lbgleq ;–kdf0f xsbfjL ug{ cfpg'x'g ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

lgj]bsn] >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If] qkmn hUufwgLsf] gfd nfndl6of (z * )–&–$ wgjL/ ;'gf/L du/ o;df h=w= wgjL/ ;'gf/L du/sf] ldlt @)#)÷)!÷!! lghsL kTgL wgdfof ;'gf/Lsf] ldlt @)#)÷@÷% df d[To' ePsf] df]7 >]:tf hnL gi6 ePsf] ;Ssn k'hf{ x/fPsf]n] pNn]lvt lsQf hUuf d]/f] gfddf >]:tf sfod gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL h=w=sf] elthf wgL/fd ;'gf/L du/sf] 5f]/f 5ljnfn ;'gf/L du/n] dfu bfjL ug'{ePsf] .

uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If] qkmn hUufwgLsf] gfd nfndl6of (z & )–$–!# rGb] ;'gf/L du/ nfndl6of (z @! )–!@–!) rGb] ;'gf/L du/ o;df h=w= rGb] ;'gf/L du/sf] klGhsf nfu' gx'Fb} ldlt @)@% ;fndf lghsL kTgL dlg;/f ;'gf/Lsf] klGhsf nfu' gx'Fb} ldlt @)@% ;fndf d[To' ePsf] df]7 >]:tf hnL gi6 ePsf] lgh klt kTgLaf6 s'g} 5f]/f5f]/Lsf] hfohGd gePsf]n] pNn]lvt lsQf hUuf d]/f] gfddf >]:tf sfod gfd;f/L u/L kfpF egL h=w=sf] elthf wgL/fd ;'gf/L du/sf] 5f]/f 5ljnfn ;'gf/L du/n] dfu bfjL ug'{ePsf] .

lgj]bsn] >]:tfsfod gfd;f/L ug{ dfu u/]sf] hUufsf] ljj/0f

O{lt ;Dat\ @)&^ ;fn h]7 dlxgf !& ut] /f]h )^ z'ed\==============================.

kmfF6 –! d'2f g+= )&%–CP–)&(@ >L bfª b]pv'/L lhNnf cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] lhNnf bfª j+unfr'nL ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= % d's{'6L a:g] cgGt/fdsf] 5f]/f n'daxfb'/ dx/fsf gfpFsf] km} ;nf ePsf] ;"rgf ================.

kmfF6 –! d'2f g+= )&%–CP–)#%) >L bfª b]pv'/L lhNnf cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] lhNnf bfª ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= # dhufpF a:g] x'n'/fd rf}w/Lsf] 5f]/f sGsf rf}w/Lsf gfpFsf] km} ;nf ePsf] ;"rgf ================.

kmfF6 –! d'2f g+= )&$–CP–)%^& >L bfª b]pv'/L lhNnf cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] lhNnf bfª 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= ^ rf]/ufpF a:g] :j= lji0f' rf}w/Lsf] 5f]/f ;'lgn rf}w/Lsf gfpFsf] km} ;nf ePsf] ;"rgf ================.

kmfF6 –! d'2f g+= )&%–CP–))%! >L bfª b]pv'/L lhNnf cbfntaf6 hf/L ePsf] lhNnf /f]Nkf h+sf]6 uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ( af6 xfn lhNnf bfª 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !^ afx'g8fF8f a:g] :j= wgaxfb'/ vqLsf] 5f]/f u0f]z vqLsf gfpFsf] km} ;nf ePsf] ;"rgf ================.

jfbL 6Lsfb]jL dx/f -jnL_ kltjfbL tkfOF ePsf] ;DaGw ljR5]b d'2fdf o; cbfntaf6 ldlt @)&^.)!.#! ut] jfbL 6Lsfb]jL dx/f -jnL_ / tkfOF jLr /x]sf] nf]Ug] :jf:gLsf] gftf ;DaGw ljR5]b x'g] 7x/L km};nf ePsf]n] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . >]:t]bf/

jfbL ;+/Ifs ;d]t ljlgtf rf}w/L kltjfbL tkfOF ePsf] c+z ;lxt ;DaGw ljR5]b d'2fdf o; cbfntaf6 ldlt @)&^.)!.!^ ut] jfbL ljlgtf rf}w/L / tkfOF jLr /x]sf] nf]Ug] :jf:gLsf] gftf ;DaGw ljR5]b x'g] 7x/L km};nf ePsf]n] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ;'kl/j]Ifs

jfbL ;+/Ifs ;d]t ljktL rf}w/L kltjfbL tkfOF ;d]t ePsf] c+z ;lxt ;DaGw ljR5]b d'2fdf o; cbfntaf6 ldlt @)&^.)!.@$ ut] jfbL ljktL rf}w/L / tkfOF jLr /x]sf] nf]Ug] :jf:gLsf] gftf ;DaGw ljR5]b x'g] 7x/L km};nf ePsf]n] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ;'kl/j]Ifs

jfbL ;+/Ifs ;d]t lhtdfnL vqL kltjfbL tkfOF ;d]t ePsf] c+z ;lxt ;DaGw ljR5]b d'2fdf o; cbfntaf6 ldlt @)&^.)!.@# ut] jfbL lhtdfnL vqL / tkfOF jLr /x]sf] nf]Ug] :jf:gLsf] gftf ;DaGw ljR5]b x'g] 7x/L km};nf ePsf]n] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . ;'kl/j]Ifs

cfhsf] s'v'/fsf] d"No ;'rL lhpFbf] af]On/ vl/b d"No vf]/ sfF6f ?= @!).– ahf/ sfF6f ?= @!%.–

EofnL km]; xfp; 3f]/fxL–!* /emg] f dfp06 Eo" af]l8{ªsf] cufl8 kmf]g g+= = )*@–%^@#*!

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf{] ;]jf uf}td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M v'lj/fd kf}8]n (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&*

3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f

(*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$

hUuf ljqmLdf t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf– !! ;'sf}/fdf kfgLsf] Joj:yf ;lxtsf] $ ljufxf If]qkmndf /x]sf] b+luz/0f /f]8 / bfdf]b/ /f]8 hf]8\g] !) ld6/ af6f]df /x]sf] hUuf ljqmLdf ePsf] hfgsf/L u/fpb5f}+ . ;Dks{ M (*$&*%%@#)

l56f] 5l/tf] Uof“; rflxPdf u0f]z Uof“; l8:6«LJo"6;{ 3f]/fxL, bfª

ldngrf]s df5f k;n

dgsfdgf÷/fKtL UofF; l56f] 5l/tf] xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] nflu xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ M (*$&*$)!((, (*!)(#(!))

UofF; r'nf tyf UofF; ;fdfuLsf yf]s ljqm]tf M ;Dks{ g+= (*%&*$)&^@

xfdLsxfF /f]x', sdg, uf;, a} vf, d+u'/ hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/sf] Joj:yf 5 . kf]= cfgGb lu/L

ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª

df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn

dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, euGb/, xfO8«f];Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ /ut b]lvPsf] /f]usf] ljgfck/]zg cf} iflwåf/f !))Ü Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 .

+ 8f=kL= d08n +

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M /f]u lgsf] geP k} ;f lkmtf{ .

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@)&^ ;fn h]7 !& ut] z'qmjf/

(May 31, 2019)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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qmflGtsf/L kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] /fli6«o ;Dd]ng z'? …kfOnfdf /utsf] yf]kf aufpFb} afFr]sf] 5'Ú q odnfn e';fn

q uf] ljGb v8\sf

a'6jn, !^ h] 7 . g] skf qmflGtsf/L dfcf] jfbLsf dxf;lrj df] xg j} B ls/0fn] cf] nL ;/sf/ k] ; tyf cleJolQm :jtGqtf la/f] wL ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ldl8ofnfO{ cfkm\gf] kIfdf Nofpg] u/L ;/sf/n] NofPsf] ldl8of sfplG;n ljw] os k] ; tyf cleJolQm :jtGqtfla/f] wL ePsf] bfaL ug'{eof] . of] ljw] os k] ; :jtGqtfla/f] wL ePsfn] o;sf la?4df ;a} kqsf/x?nfO{ Pstfa4 eP/ snd rnfpg pxf“n] cfux ug'{eof] . ldl8of / kqsf/x?nfO{ lgoGq0fdf Nofpg] u/L NofPsf] ljw] os cfkm\gf] kf6L{nfO{ :jLsfo{ gePsf] atfp“b} pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …ljw] ossf la?4 cfGbf] ng h?/L 5 . kf6L{ lgs6 qmflGtsf/L kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] laxLjf/b] lv a'6jndf z'? ePsf] bf] ;f] /fli6«o ;Dd] ng pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf af] Nb} ldl8ofnfO{ c+s'z nufpg] ;/sf/sf] of] hgf c;kmn kfg] {u/L snd rnfpg cfux ug'{eof] . pxf“n] ldl8of sfplG;n ljw] osla?å kqsf/ dxf;+3n] 3f] if0ff u/] sf] cfGbf] ngklt P] Soj4tf hgfp“b} ljw] osla?å kqsf/x?nfO{ Psh'6 x'g cfux ug'{eof] . ;dfh ?kfGt/0fsf nflu kqsf/x?nfO{ snd rnfpg cfux ub} { /fhgLlts kl/jt{g gePsfn] k'/ fgf] ;Qfsf] cGTo u/L gof“ ;Qf :yfkgfsf

3f] / fxL, !^ h] 7 . hgo'4sf] z'?jftd} 5 hgf vqL aGw'sf] af“kmLsf] 6– @ lkkn ?s'd kl/Zrddf kx/Ln] ;fd"lxs xTof u¥of] . To;kl5 kzf;gn] bdg ug{ yfNof] . dfG5] e] l6of] g} bdg ug] { kx/Ln] j:tLel/ ;a} lt/ qf; km} nfof] . o'jf o'jtL s;} nfO{ klg r} g;“u 3/ a:g lbPg . cfkm\g} c+sn kg] {sf] hgo'4 ug] {n] xft sfl6lbP . To;sf] cg';Gwfg tyf vf] hL ug{ k'u] sf] k'ln;n] 5 hgfnfO{ df¥of] / c? s;} nfO{ g5f] 8\g] gLlt cjnDjg u¥of] . sf+u] ; eg] g, ufO{uf] 7, :s"n htf e] 6\of] ToxL+ s'6\g yfNof] . Ol08of hfg l;kmfl/; rflxg] agfof] . Tof] ;lhn} glbg] eof] . ToxL c;/n] !& jif] { slnnf] pd] / df gGb/fd bfxfn -;+ud_ sIff % sf] k9fO / 3/ 5f] 8] / hgo'4df xf] ldg'eof] .

To;nfO{ clGtd ljsNksf ?kdf lnPsf] atfpg'x'G5 . …af sf+u] ; dfcf] jfbL k6Ss} ;'Gg gdfGg] , /fdf] gdfGg] Ú– ljut ;lDemb} hgo'4sf 3fOt] bfxfnn] eGg'eof] – …d/] af“r] h] eP klg hgo'4df kj] z ug] { lg0f{o lnP“ .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ x/] s ;do k'ln;af6 hf] lug] pkfo dfq} vf] Hg'kb{Yof] . af“Rg] xf] eg] hgo'4df nfu eg] / e"ldut kf6L{n] cfJxfg ul//x] sf] lyof] . otf g k9\g lbGYof] g 3/ a:g} kfP . x/avt qf;df af“Rg' eGbf o'4df xf] ldg' g} ljsNk /f] h] / 3/ 5f] 8\g'eof] . z'?sf lbgdf hgldlnl;of ag] / rf/ jif{ latfpg'eof] . To;kl5 :Sjfo8 gfds n8fs" ;d"xdf :t/f] Gglt eof] . Toxf“ Ps jif{ /xg'eof] . To;kl5 hgd'lQm ;] gfdf hfg'eof] . Knf6'g, sDkgL lau] 8 x'“b} ;] gfsf ;+/ rgf km/flsnf aGb} uP, pxf“sf] :t/f] Gglt x'“b} u¥of] ] . pxf“sf cg';f/ @)%& b] lv @)^* ;fn;Dd hgd'lQm ;] gfdf laTof] . To;kl5 :j] lR5s cjsfz lnP/ 3f] / fxL– !^ ;fgL cDjfk'/ df a:b} cfpg'ePsf] 5 .

PDa';, em8k w] / } 7fp“ eP . df] rf{df /x] / n8] sf] klxnf] n8fO‘“ eg] vf/fsf] ;ltkf] n] xf] . …d'Vo lhDd] jf/L ToxL+ kfP“– n8\g kfp“bfsf] v'zL ofb ub} { bfxfnn] eGg'eof] – …df] rf{df hfgsf nflu lgs} cfQ'/ L x'GYof] . rf“8} n8\g kfP x'GYof] eGg] nfUYof] .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ clGtd

nflu kqsf/x?sf] e"ldsf cx+ /x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . dxf;lrj j} Bn] cf] nL ;/sf/n] NofPsf] ah] 6n] ljsf; ;Dej gx'g] atfpg'eof] . ah] 6n] lgsf; lbg g;Sg] bfaL ub} { of] ah] 6n] /fli6«o pBf] u wGbfnfO{ 5'g g;s] sf] / ;dfhjfbpGd'v g/x] sf] pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . ;/sf/n] sDo'lgi6sf] gfddf ;Qfsf] b'?kof] u u/] sf] cf/f] k nufp“b} sDo'lgi6sf] gfd a] r] / ;/sf/n] abgfd u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . k//fi6« gLltdf ;/sf/sf] Wofg gk'u] sf] pNn] v ub} { b] zsf] lxtdf k//fi6« gLlt agfpg cfjZos /x] sf] t/ ;/sf/ To; ljifodf df} g /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . g] kfndf zflGt klqmof k"/ f

gePsf] dxf;lrj j} Bsf] ts{ 5 . g] skf qmflGtsf/L dfcf] jfbLsf km\ofS;g O~rfh{ /] zd >L;n] ldl8ofnfO{ lgoGq0f ug] {u/L ;/sf/n] of] hgfj4?kdf ldl8of sfpl;Gn ljw] os NofPsf] bfaL ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf g] skf dfcf] jfbL qmflGtsf/L kb] z kf“rsf ;lrj k] d ;'j] bL, qmflGtsf/L kqsf/ dxf;+3sf k"j{cWoIf lx/fdl0f b'vL, kqsf/ dxf;+3 ?kGb] xLsf pkfWoIf lbg] z kf08] , kultzLn kqsf/ ;+3 g] kfnsf Zofdnfn kf] v] n, hgkqsf/ ;+u7gsf lzj 8'd] , qmflGtsf/L kqsf/ dxf;+3sf gf/fo0f k+u] gLnufotn] af] Nb} ldl8of sfplG;n ljw] osla?4 kqsf/ dxf;+3n] 3f] if0ff u/] sf] cfGbf] ngklt P] Soaåtf hgfp“b} cfGbf] ngdf pqg cfux ug'{eof] .

k':tsfno Joj:yfkg tflnd z'? o'jf k':tfdf ;+;bsf] cEof; q a'l4 k'g

q ljsf; cf] nL 3f] / fxL, !^ h] 7 . k': ts /TgeGbf w] / } d"Nojfg x'G5, lsgls /Tg aflx/ rdswds b] lvG5 eg] k': tsn] cGt:s/0fnfO{ pHHjn agfpg] ub{5 .

3f] / fxLdf s] z/ k': tsfno s] z/dxn sf7df8f} +sf] cfof] hgf, g] zgn OlG:6Ro"6 ckm x\o'dg PlS;n] G;sf] Joj:yfkg / k': tsfno ;+3 bfªsf] ;+of] hgdf ;~rflnt ;ft lbg] cfwf/e"t k': tsfno Joj:yfkg;DaGwL tflnd z'? ePsf] 5 . kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L uf] ljGb l/hfnsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf z'? ePsf] tflndsf ;xefuLx?nfO{ k': tsfno Joj:yfkg tflnd cfhsf] cfjZostf /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . To:t} tflndsf] kd'v klzIfssf] ?kdf

lzIff dGqfnosf pk;lrj bz/y ld>n] tflndsf ;xefuLx?nfO{ k': tsfno Joj:yfkg;DaGwL klzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . k] ; :jtGqtf ;] gfgL tyf ;jf{] bo k': tsfnosf cWoIf ;'zLn uf} td / lq=lj= kfWofks ;+3sf s] GbLo ;b:o ;'Gb/ uf} tdn] tflndn] k': ts Joj:yfkgdf ;/n t/Lsfn] sfo{ ug{ ;Sg] agfpg] agfpg'eof] . bfª k': tsfno ;+3sf cWoIf a;Gt k'gsf] cWoIftfdf tflnd z'? ePsf] lyof] . tflnd Joj:yfks e'kfnl;+x /f] sfosf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 pb\3f6g ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;sf/fTds ;f] r ;d"x bfªsf ;b:o ksfz >LaGbn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;ljg lkof;gn] :jfut ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

kflnsf:t/Lo ;dGjo a}7s o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf u9jf, !^ h] 7 . u9jf / /fhk'/ df ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t sfo{;~hfn ;+: yf blIf0f b] pv'/ L clwsf/ d~rsf] d+unjf/ u9jf ufp“kflnsf:t/Lo ;dGjo a} 7s ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . d~rsf cWoIf b] j/fh s“'j/sf] cWoIftf / u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbjsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;+: yfn] Ps jif{cl3 u/] sf ljleGg lqmofsnfk / cfufdL jif{sf nflu ug] { sfo{qmdx?sf af/] df ;dLIff ul/Psf] lyof] . h;cg';f/ ;xsdL{ ;dfhsf] kfljlws ;xof] udf ;+: yfsf] sf] ;] nL kl/of] hgfdfkm{t d~rn] u9jf / /fhk'/ df y'k} ;d"x tyf ;d'bfodfkm{t Rofpv] tL tflnd, l;nfO s6fO{, tLhuLt kltof] lutf, s'v'/ f kfng tyf a+u'/ kfng tflnd tyf kf7fkf7L ljt/0f, Aofj;flos t/sf/L v] tL, cGo Aoj;fodf ;xof] unufotsf y'k} sfdx? u/] sf] 5 .

sfo{qmddf ;xsdL{ ;dfhsf lhNnf sfo{qmd clws[t k'gf/fd kGyL, /] 8qm;sf clws[t b] jL Kofs'/ ] n, u9jf ufp“kflnsf sfo{kflnsfsf ;b:o zf] ef /fpt, j8f g+= # sf ;b:o cfzf/fd rf} w/L, r] tgzLn dlxnf ;dfh s] Gbsf cWoIf ;s'Gtnf l8;L, b] pv'/ L ;fd'bflos k': tsfnosf kltlglw r"8fdl0f kf} 8] n, kqsf/ lzj/fh kGyLnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f d~rsf n] vfkfn ;xb] j ofbjn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;Nofg, !^ h] 7 . o'jf k': tfnfO{ Joj:yflksf ;+;bsf] klqmof / gLltut Joj:yfaf/] hfgsf/L u/fpg] p2] Zon] ;Nofgdf gd"gf o'jf ;+;b ;~rfng ul/Psf] 5 . ;Nofgdf g} klxnf] k6s o'jfx¿nfO{ ;+nUg u/fP/ gd"gf o'jf ;+;b ;~rfng ul/Psf] xf] . …;d[4 g] kfn lgdf{0fsf nflu :j:y, sd{7 / pBdL o'jfÚ eGg] d"n gf/fsf ;fy zf/bf gu/kflnsf:t/Lo gd"gf o'jf ;+;b :yfkgf / cEof; ul/Psf] xf] . zf/bf gu/kflnsfsf ;a} j8fdf j8f:t/Lo o'jf Sna u7g u/L x/] s j8faf6 ;f+;b rog u/L ;b/d'sfd NofPsf] lyof] . 6“'l8v] ndf /x] sf] afndlGb/sf] xndf gd"gf o'jf ;+;b ;~rfng ul/Psf] xf] . ;+;bdf ;/sf/, ;+f;b / kltkIfLsf] cEof; ul/Psf] lyof] . Toxf“ ;efd'v clgn e08f/Ln] ;+;bsf] sf/jfxL cufl8 a9fpg' ePsf] lyof] . gd"gf o'jf ;+;bsf /fi6«klt l;df a'9fyf] sLn] ;/sf/sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs ub} { zf/bf gu/kflnsfn] o'jfd} qL cfw'lgs ;"rgf kljlwd} qL / o'jf :j/f] huf/d"ns gLlt canDag ug] { 3f] if0ff ug{'eof] . gu/kflnsfn] x/] s j8f:t/af6 ljsf; of] hgf 5gf] 6 ug] { qmddf o'jfx?sf] clgjfo{ ;xeflutf u/fpg] , o'jfsf ;jfnx?df kfyldsLs/0f u/L of] hgfx?sf] 5gf] 6 ug] { gLlt 3f] if0ff ul/Psf] lyof] . ;+;bdf ;/sf/sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddfly ljkIfL bnsf ;f+;bx?n] kZg p7fPsf lyP eg] ;QfkIfsf kwfgdGqL tyf dGqLx?n] hjfkm lbPsf 5g\ . hxf“ kwfgdGqLdf la/fh a'9fyf] sL, u[xdGqLdf PS;g yfkf, lzIff lj1fg tyf

;dj] bgf

xfdf 3lgi6 ldq Pj+ l5d] sL x't/fh clwsf/LsL ddtfdoL cfdf u9jf uf=kf=–# w} / ] gL lgjf;L sflnsfb] jL clwsf/Lsf] oxL @)&^.@.!# ut] sf lbg &$ jif{sf] pd] / df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f} + . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { zf] s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj] bgf ks6 ub{5f} + .

kf]= lji0f'k;fb kGyL

Pj++ kGyL 8]08n ;]G6/ kl/jf/ a}s + /f]8 ndxL b]pv'/L, bfª

kljlwdGqL /ZdL a'9fyf] sL, >d /f] huf/ tyf ;fdflhs ;'/ IffdGqL v'df a'9fyf] sL, :jf:Yo tyf hg;+VofdGqLdf ;dLIff a'9fyf] sL, o'jf tyf v] ns"bdGqL ;'dgs'df/ a'9fyf] sL, cy{dGqLdf ;lrg e08f/LnufPt /xg'ePsf] lyof] . ;bgdf ;a} sf] kltlglwTj x'g] u/L ;dfj] zL dlGqkl/ifb\ u7g ul/Psf] lyof] . g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg @)&@ sf] ljlwcg';f/ gd"gf ;+;bsf] sf/jfxL cl3 a9] sf] xf] . pgLx¿n] o'jf ;+;b / ;/sf/sf] cEof; ub} { o'jfsf ;d:of, d'2f / ;Defjgfsf ljifodf 5nkmn u/] sf] lhNnf o'jf ;ldlt ;Nofgsf cWoIf hgs lasn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . /fli6«o o'jf kl/ifb\n] :yfgLo txdf o'jfsf] ;zlQms/0f tyf ;fdflhs, /fhgLlts, z} lIfs d"n kjfxLs/0fdf ;xeflutf vf] Hg o;ksf/sf] gd"gf sfo{qmd ;~rfngdf NofPsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . eljiodf g] t[Tj txdf ;Ifd hgzlQm k¥ofpg] nIfsf ;fy ;~rflnt sfo{qmddf o'jfx? ;xefuL 5g\ .

To; cj;/df af] Nb} zf/bf gu/kflnsfsf kd'v ;'/ ] z clwsf/Ln] gu/kflnsfn] o'jfsf] Ifdtf ljsf; / /f] huf/sf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] cfly{s jif{ @)&^÷)&& ;fnsf] ah] 6df o'jfx?sf] ;jfnnfO{ klg ;+af] wg ug] {u/L ah] 6 Nofpg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] o'jf :j/f] huf/sf sfo{qmdnfO{ kfyldstf lbg] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf zf/bf gu/kflnsf–# sf cWoIf 6f] kaxfb'/ yfkf, & sf cWoIf nLnfaxfb'/ /f] sf, lhNnf v] ns"b lasf; ;ldlt ;Nofgsf cWoIf ljho l;+xnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] ] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f lbk] Gb zfxLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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ljdfg:ynsf] rf/ jif{cl3 lkmN8 ;j] { ePsf] lyof] . ^) bzdnj &( x] S6/ If] qkmndf km} ng] ljdfg:ynsf nflu ^) bzdnj &( x] S6/ If] qkmn cfjZos kg] { cWoogn] b] vfPsf] 5 . cfof] hgf lgdf{0fn] rfNg] 6f/sf !@ 3/w'/ L kToIf ?kdf lj:yflkt x'g] 5g\ . cfof] hgf lgdf{0f ubf{ %% bzdnj !* x] S6/ /fli6«o jg cGtu{tsf] xl/ofnL ;fd'bflos jgsf] clwux0f x'g] b] lvPsf] 5 . :yfgLon] 3/ / hldgsf] plrt d'cfAhf lbg dfu u/] sf 5g\ . ljdfg:yn lgdf{0fsf nflu ;/sf/n] ;Daf] wg u/] ;“u} lhNnfsf :yfgLodf v'lzofnL 5fPsf] 5. rfNg]6f/df ljdfg:yn lgdf{0fn] lhNnfsf] d'xf/ km] g] { g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ lhNnf sfo{;ldlt ;b:o ;'dg >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . lhNnfsf jfdb] j uf} td, dl0f yfkf, s[i0fWjh v8\sf, ;"o{ yfkfnufotsf g] tfx?sf] kxndf ah] 6 efif0fdf ;Daf] wg ul/Psf] 5, pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …

nfu'kbfy{af6 arf} + / arfcf} + . q q q q

nfu'kbfy{ b'Ao{;gsf] ;dfwfg lzIf0f ;+:yfx?df nfu' kbfy{ ljifodf klzIf0f nfu'kbfy{ ljifosf] kf7\o ;fduL lk;fa hfFr u/L nfu' kbfy{ ;]jg u/]sf] klxrfg ug]{ cleoGtf M

a;Gt k'g

(*$&*#!*$(, (*)(*^))&& bpun.magar@gmail.com

;dj] bgf

o; clwsf/L ;dfhsf ;fwf/0f ;b:o x't/fh clwsf/L, v'zn clwsf/L, slj/fh clwsf/L, o'j/fh clwsf/LsL ddtfdoL cfdf u9jf uf=kf=–# w} / ] gL lgjf;L sflnsfb] jL clwsf/Lsf] oxL @)&^.@.!# ut] sf lbg &$ jif{sf] pd] / df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f} + . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { zf] s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt s'n b]jtf ljGbjfl;gLb]jL dftfn] w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm kbfg u?g\ egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

t'n;L/fd clwsf/L -cWoIf_

tyf+ clwsf/L ;dfh kl/jf/ b]pv'/L, bfª

;] N6/df s] xL of] 4f sd/] 8x? la/fdL k/] / /f] lsGy] . To;a] nf ;a} eGbf kL8f dx;'; x'GYof] . s;} n] klg Hofg arfpgsf nflu axfgfafhL u/] / latfp“b} gYof] . To;/L df] rf{df hfg gkfpg] x?nfO{ b] Vbf dnfO{ o:tf] gxf] ;\ eg] / ;a} n] sfdgf ul/GYof] . h'Dnf xdnf ubf{ @)%( sflt{sdf ;+udnfO{ xftdf uf] nL nfUof] . To;sf] pkrf/kl5 ;+ud o'4d} kmls{g'eof] . lhGbuLsf] ;j} eGbf ckm\7] / f] cj:yf @)^) ;fn r} tdf DofUbLsf] a] gL cfqmd0fdf cfOnfUof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ tTsfnLg sdf08/ ;Gtf] ifsf] ;'/ Iff uf8{ x'g'xGYof] . Pp6f 3/df ;] N6/ lnP/ cfqmd0f ul//xg'ePsf] lyof] . aflx/ ;] gfn] uf] nL jiff{O/x] sf] lyof] . s] xL a] / uf] nfjf/L /f] lsPsf] h:tf] ;'g;fg eof] . sdf08/n] aflx/ uP/ ultljlw a'em\g cfb] z lbg'eof] . sdf08/sf] cfb] zdf c+u/Ifsn] cfgfsfgL ug{' x'“b} gYof] . hlt a] nf klg tof/L cj:yfdf x'g] ;} Go cg'zf;g cg';f/ 9f] sfaf6 aflx/ Rofpg'eof] . h;} em'n'Ss lg:g'eof] , 8\ ofDd cfPsf] uf] nLn] uNof{Dd 9Ng'eof] .

If0fe/d} PnPdhLsf] ai6 kmfo/sf] ;fdgf ug'{k¥of] . l;9Ld} 9Ng'eof] . …3fOt] x'“bf klg kf;j8{ kof] u u/] 5'Ú– pxf“n] yk ljj/0f ;'gfp“b} eGg'eof] ,–…dnfO{ lgsfNg hf“bf !) hgf hlt sd/] 8x?

3fOt] x'g'eP5 .Ú To;kl5 pxf“nfO{ nvgp nluof] . Toxf“ klg dfcf] jfbLsf

of] sfd lhNnfjf;Lsf] nflu :jfutof] Uo 5 .Ú ljdfg:yn lgdf{0f z'? ePsf] b'O{ jif{leq ;DkGg eO;Sg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . cfof] hgfsf] k:tfljt nfut && s/f] 8 ?k‘of /x] sf] 5 . cfof] hgfn] lhNnfnfO{ sf7df8f+} , e} / xjf, wgu9L,

uf] Ko ;] N6/x? lyP . b'O{ jif{ nuftf/ pkrf/kl5 bfxfn ar] / kmls{g'eof] .

PnPdhLsf ai6 kmfo/sf] ;fdgf u/] sfn] aRg] cfzf lyPg . s;/L af“lrof] cfkm} crlDdt x'g'x'G5, b'v kfpg t xf] nf eGg] nfu] sf] 5 . clxn] v'§fsf] k} tnfdf klg 3fp x'g yfn] sf] 5 . lx“88'n / sfdsfh ug{ ldNb} g . >LdtL b'O{ 5f] / L;lxt rf/hgfsf] kl/jf/ 5 . u'hf/f ug{ lgs} d'l:sn x'g yfn] sf] 5 . sdfOsfh ug] { t k/sf] s'/ f cfkm\gf] pkrf/ vr{ h'6fpg} ;+udnfO{ ufxf] k/] sf] atfpg'x'G5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ 8] 9nfv vr{ ubf{ klg ljz] s ePsf] 5} g . u[xdGqfno / :jf:Yo dGqfnosf] l;kmfl/; nu] / g] kfn 6«df ;] G6/ / jL/ c:ktfn hfg'ePsf] 5 . Toxf“ Ps xKtf eGbf a9Lsf] nflu cf} iflw lbb} g .

3f] / fxLaf6 hfg cfpg nfUg] ef8f h'6fpg} g;Sg] nfO{ Tof] ;'ljwf ;lhnf] 5} g . kf“r ;o PdhLsf] cf} iflw vf“b} cfPsf] nfO{ b'O{ ;o %) PdhLsf] 8f] h lbG5, Ps} rf] l6 b'O{ 8f] hsf] vfg'k5{ . cfjZos cf} iflw k'u] sf] 5} g . lbgkltlbg z/L/ sdhf]/ aGb} uPsf] 5 . lrlsT;sx?n] @% j6f 5/f{ df;'df 3/ agfP/ a;] sf] l/kf] 6+ lbPsf 5g\ . s] xL lgsfNg ldNg] pgLx?sf] egfO 5 .

SofDkaf6 :j] lR5s cjsfzdf lg:sbf c? ;/xsf] kf“r nfv lbPsf] lyof] .

3fOt] bnfO{ @) kltzt eg] / cGofok"0f{ d"Nof+sg ul/of] . ToxL unt d"Nof+sgsf sf/0f b'Mv cfOnfu] sf] 5 . sf+u] ; / d;fn b'O{j6f kf6L{ ePsf] /fhgLlts dfxf} n ePsf] If] qdf ;+ud hlGdg'eof] . uf;, jf;, skf;, lzIff, :jf:Yo /f] huf/ lbG5f+} eGg] kf6L{ 5fg] / dfcf] jfbLdf nfUg'eof] . clxn] b'a} v'§fdf uf] nL nflu bfof“ v'§f rNg} g;Sg] ePsf] 5 . ut @) dlxgfb] lv k} tnfdf 3fp k/] sf] 5 . PnPdhLsf] @% j6f lu/fkm 5g\ . 3fp ;Grf] gx'“b} lgsfNg vf] h] emg\ vt/f x'g] lrlsT;sx?sf] ;Nnfx 5 . c? ;'ljwfx? t k/sf] s'/ f eof] , cf} iflw pkrf/} gkfpg] cj:yfdf k'Ug'ePsf] 5 . …kfOnfdf /utsf] yf] kf aufp“b} af“r] sf] 5'Ú– 3fOt] of] 4f ;+udn] eGg'eof] – …tkfO“x? s'/ f p7fOlbg';\ . xfdL ;+ul7t eP/ tkfO“n] sxf“ hfg] eGg'x'G5 cfp“5f} + .Ú

g] kfnu~h, kf] v/f, e/tk'/ , lj/f6gu/sf ;fy} cGo kxf8L lhNnfx?df xjfO{ ;Dks{sf] ;'ljwf pknAw u/fpg] 5 . gf} d'/ ] df klg cfzf Ko'7fgsf] ax'kltlIft gf} d'/ ] ax'p2] ZoLo hnljB't cfof] hgf klg lgd{f0f x'g] cfzf knfPsf] 5 . c3f“vf“rL

/ Ko'7fgsf] l;dfgfdf kg{] gf} d'/ ] df b'O{ ;o !^ d] ufjf6 ljh'nL pTkfbg x'g] 5 . s/La tLg bzsb] lv rrf{df /x] sf] gf} d'/ ] cfof] hgfdf )$$ ;fndf ;/sf/n] v6fPsf] ljz] if1 6f] nLn] b'O{ ;o $% d] ufjf6 ljB'Tf lgsfNg ;lsg] kltj] bg a'emfPsf] lyof] .

Sarumarani Rural Municipality Of ce of the Rural Municipal Executive Baddanda, Pyuthan Province no-5, Nepal

INVITATION FOR SEALED QUOTATION Notice No: 04/075/076 First Date of Publication: 2076/02/17 1. Sarumarani Rural Municipality, Of ce of the Rural Municipal Executive, Baddanda, Pyuthan invites sealed quotation from registerd Suppliers for the supply/delivery Motor Pipe of different size.

2. Eligible Bidders may obtain further informaion and inspect the Bidding document at the of ce of the Sarumarani Rural Municipality Baddanda Pyuthan. Ph.no. 9857836022 website: www.sarumaranimun.gov.np E-mail : sarumarani2073@gmail.com 3. A complete set of Bidding Documents may be purchased from of ce of the sarumarani Rural Municipal Executive, Pyuthan by elligible Bidding submission of a written appliction, along with the copy of company/ rm registration certi cate, tax clearance certi cate of F/Y 2074/75 and upon payment of a non refundable fee of Rs. 1000/ till 2076/02/31 on of ce hours.

4. Bids must be submitted to the Of ce of the Rural Municipal Executive Baddanda, Pyuthan on or before 12:00 noon on 2076/3/01. Documents received after deadline will not be accepted.

5. The bids will be opened physically in the presence of Bidders' representatives who choose to attend at 1:00 PM on 2076/03/01 at Of ce of the Rural Municipal Executive, Baddanda, Pyuthan.

6. If the Bidder wishes to submit the Bid security in the form of cash, the cash should be deposited in Deposit amount No as follows and submit the recipt of the deposited amount of cash along with the bid.

Bank Name : Prime Commercisal Bank Baddanda Pyuthan.

Account No. : 06800015 CA Of ce Name : Of ce of the Rural Municipal Executive Baddanda, Pyuthan.

7. If the last date of purchasing, submission and opening falls on a government holiday then the next working day shall be considered as the last day.

8. The Employer reserves the right to accept or reject, wholly or partly any or all the bids with assigning any reason, whatsoever.

9. The name and identi cation of the contract are as follows: S.N.

Description of work

Estimated amount Bid Security (without Vat) amount

Remarks

1

Supply/Delivery of Motor Pipe of different sizes.

NRs 12,02,374.42

Sealed Quotation

NRs.35,000/-

Chief Administrative Of cer

CMYK

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/f] Nkf, !^ h] 7 . /f] Nkf gu/kflnsf /f] Nkfn] cfof] hgf u/] sf] bf] ;f] d] o/ sksf] 6«kmL o; jif{ klg cfof] hsn] g} lht] sf] 5 . u0ftGq lbj;sf] cj;/df cfof] lht clGtd v] n;“u} b'O{ :j0f{, b'O{ /ht;lxt cfof] hs gu/kflnsf klxnf] ePsf] xf] . s'n rf/ v] ndWo] Ps :j0f{, tLg sf:o kbs;lxt ;'lgn :d[lt ufp“kflnsf låtLo ePsf] 5 eg] Ps :j0f{;lxt kl/jt{g ufp“kflnsf t[tLo :yfgdf /x] sf] 5 . Ps /ht / Ps sf:o lht] sf] df8L ufp“kflnsf rf} yf] ePsf] 5 . ljh] tf ;d"xx?n] 6«kmL / d] 8n;“u} qmdzM *) xhf/, ^) xhf/, %) xhf/ / #) xhf/ /fzL kfPsf 5g\ . kltof] lutfdf Ps gu/kflnsf / ;ftj6f ufp“kflnsfn] ;xeflutf hgfPsf lyP . h;df /f] Nkf gu/kflnsf, lqj] 0fL ufp“kflnsf, df8L ufp“kflnsf, ;'lgn :d[lt ufp“kflnsf, kl/jt{g ufp“kflnsf, ;'g5x/L ufp“kflnsf, n'+uL ufp“kflnsf, yafª ufp“kflnsf /x] sf lyP . % lbg;Dd cfof] lht kltof] lutfdf dlxnf / k'?if elnan, k'?if lqms] 6 / k'?if km"6an v] n cfof] hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . a'wjf/ ePsf] ;dfkg sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldltsf kd'v /fhaxfb'/ a'9f du/, gu/ kd'v k"0f{ s] ;L, pkkd'v dgs'df/L 3tL{, gu/kflnsfsf lgldQ kzf;sLo

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