२०७५ मंसिर २९ गते शनिवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Dec. 15, 2018)

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3f] / fxL, @* d+l;/ . bfªsf] a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsf j8f g+= * u'/ f“;] df Ps 3/df cfunfuL x'“bf Ps} kl/jf/sf tLg afnaflnsfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . gj/fh k'gsf] b'O{tn] 3/df cfunfuL x'“bf pxf“sf 5f] / f ;ft jifL{o s[i0faxfb'/ k'g, 5f] / Lx? kf“r jifL{of cl:dtf k'g / ;f9] b'O{ jifL{of c~hnL k'gsf] d[To' ePsf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfªsf kd'v a] naxfb'/ kf08] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . laxLjf/ a] n'sf ^ ah] lt/ sfv] aRrfnfO{ emf/km's u/fpg eg] / cfdf hLjgf k'g 3/af6 lx“8] sf] / afnaflnsfx? 3/leq} ePsf] a] nf cfunfuL ePsf] lyof] . 3/d'nL gj/fh eg] sfdsf] l;nl;nfdf ef/tdf /xg'ePsf] 5 . v/sf] 5fgf] ePsf] 3/ k"/ } hn] / v/fgL ePsf] 5 . afnaflnsfsf] cjz] if klg km] nf kfg{ sl7g ePsf] / x8\8Lsf 6'qmfx? dfq} km] nf k/] sf] j8f cWoIf lu/axfb'/ af“7fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . s;/L nfUof] cfuf] < sfv] aRrf s] xL ;dob] lv la/fdL /x] sf] / wfdLsxf“ emf/km's u/fpg lhjgf 3/af6 lg:s] sf] s] xL ;dod} 3/df cfuf] nfu] sf] lyof] . afnaRrfx?nfO{ vfgf v'jfP/ ltdLx? 9f] sfsf] r's'n nufP/ ;'t d afa'nfO{ emf/km's u/fP/ Nofp“5' egL hLjgf ufp“lt/ a] n'sf ^ ah] lg:sg' ePsf] lyof] . 3/b] lv s] xL 6f9f uPkl5 7"nf] cfjfhdf k8\s] sf] ;'Gg'eof] , To; nuQ} cfkm\gf] 3/df cfuf] sf] d': nf] b] Vg'eof] .

Jof6«L k8\lsP/ cfuf] nfUof] ls ;f]nf/sf] tf/ ;6{ eP/ cfuf] nfu]kl5 Jof6«L k8\lsof] eGg] af/]df s]xL v'n]sf] 5}g . v/n] 5fPsf] 3/df cfuf] blGsb} uPkl5 hLjgf lrRofp“b} 3/ cfpg' eof] . t/ cfuf] lgs} 7"nf] nflu;s]sfn] lgefpg / afnaRrfnfO{ lgsfNg ;Sg'ePg . ufp“n]x?nfO{ u'xf/u'xf/ eGg'eof], s]xL ufp“n] h'6] t/ lgefpg ;s]gg\ . kfgL klg gePsf sf/0f cf“vf cufl8 g} 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ aln/x]sf] cfuf]af6 lgsfNg} ;Sg'ePg5 hLjgfnfO{ pb[t ub{} j8fWoIf af“7fn] eGg'eof] . k'?ifljxLg ufp“ u'/ f;] ufp“df !* 3/w'/ L 5g\ . tL 3/x?sf k'?ifx? clwsf+z ef/tdf

/f] huf/Lsf nflu uPsf 5g\ . hLjgfsf >Ldfg gj/fh klg oxL d+l;/ dlxgfdf sdfOsf nflu ef/t hfg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“ uPsf] Ps dlxgf klg gePsf] hLjgfn] atfpg'eof] . k/b] zd} /f] huf/L u/] / kl/jf/ kfb} { cfPsf u'/ f“;] ufp“ k'?iflaxLg h:t} ePsf] 5 . dlxnf, afnaflnsf / a[4a[4fx? dfq} ufp“df 5g\ . …ufp“df k'?ifx? w] / } ePsf] eP cfuf] lgefpg s] xL pkfo nfUYof] ls xfdL dlxnfx? dfq} eof} + . s] xL ug} { ;lsPgÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . x8\8Lsf 6'qmf lnP/ kx/L kmls{of] 36gf nuQ} xf“;Lk'/df /x]sf] kx/L 6f]nL u'/f“;] k'u]sf] lyof] . t/ kx/Lsf] klg s]xL pkfo nfu]g . hn]sf elgPsf zjx? e]6fpg} d':sLn k/]kl5 lhNnf kx/L sfof{no 3f]/fxLn] l8P;kL /fdk;fb 3tL{sf] sdf08df kx/L k7fof] . z'qmjf/ dWofGx !@ ah] 3f] / fxLaf6 lx“8] sf] kx/L a] n'sf % ah] 36gf:yndf k'u] sf] lyof] . dflyNnf] tnfdf ;'t] sf afnaflnsfx? hn] / v/fgL ePsf lyP . ;fgf–;fgf x8\8Lsf 6'qmfafx] s c? s] xL km] nf k/] g . kx/L cfkm\gf] cg';Gwfgsf] klqmof k"/ f ug{ ToxL x8\8Lsf 6'qmfx? kf] sf] kf/] / 3f] / fxL kmls{Psf] 5 . a+unfr'nL ufp“kflnsfn] cfuf] df hn] / d[To'ePsf tLg afnaflnsfsf] lsl/of vr{ egL hgxL kf“r÷kf“r xhf/ ?k} of“ ;xof] u u/] sf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf od'gf 3tL{sf] g] t[Tjdf k'u] sf] :yfgLo ;/sf/n] rfdn, bfn, g"g, t] n, cf] 8\g] cf] 5\ofpg] sk8f, nufpg] Gofgf] sk8f pknAw u/fPsf] 5 . ;fy} g] kfn du/ ;+3n] klg vfBfGg pknAw u/fPsf] 5 . 3/sf] tNnf] tnfdf af“w] sf @ cf] 6f uf] ?, Pp6f ufO{ / ;ftj6f afvf klg hn] / d/] sf 5g\ .

To;} u/L #) d'/ L ds} , cfwf tf] nf ;'g / rf/ xhf/ gub klg hn] sf] kLl8t hLjgfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . s] xL ;dob] lv la/fdL hLjgfsf sfv] aRrfnfO{ pkrf/sf nflu kx/L 6f] nL;“u} 3f] / fxL NofOPsf] 5 . cfdf / aRrfnfO{ cfkm"x?n] kx/L ;“u} 3f] / fxL NofPsf] j8fWoIf af“7fn] atfpg'eof] . aRrfnfO{ lgdf] lgof ePsf] cfz+sf ul/Psf] 5 . …ufp“df emf/km's ub} { cfpg'ePsf] /x] 5 xfdLn] pkrf/sf nflu c:ktfn n} hfg'k5{ eg] / 3f] / fxL NofPsf 5f} +Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

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;f9] % ah] cfuf] nfu] sf] kx/Ln] atfPsf] 5 . ljleGg ;+: yfåf/f ;xof] u g] kfn sDo'gli6 kf6L{ lgs6 g] kfn /fli6«o jfl0fHo ;+3 t'n;Lk'/ n] clUgkLl8t l3ld/] nfO{ 36gf:yndf k'u] / Ps nfv Ps xhf/ Ps ;o !! ?k} of“ ;xof] u u/] sf] 5 . ;+3sf cWoIf 6f] kaxfb'/ 3tL{sf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] cfsl:ds a} 7sn] u/] sf] lg0f{ocg';f/ kLl8tnfO{ /fxt kbfg ul/Psf] xf] . otf t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3n] klg kLl8tnfO{ /fxt kbfg u/] sf] 5 . jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf jL? /fjtn] kLl8t l3ld/] nfO{ %! xhf/sf] r] s kbfg u/] sf] ;+3sf ;Nnfxsf/ gf/fo0f vgfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cfunfuLsf] 36gfklt b'Mv JoQm ;+3Lo ;f+;b lx/frGb s] ;Ln] eLdk;fb l3ld/] sf] cGgk"0f{ h'Qf k;ndf ePsf] cfunfuLklt b'Mv JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . k] ; lj1lKt hf/L ub} { pxf“n] crfgs ePsf] cfunfuLsf sf/0f Joj;foL l3ld/] n] 7"nf] cfly{s Iflt Joxf] g'{k/] sf] eGb} plrt /fxtsf nflu ;DalGwt lgsfodf kxn ug] { atfpg'eof] . o;} aLr t'n;Lk'/ r] Da/ ckm sd;{sf cWoIf 6f] kaxfb'/ 3tL{ / al/i7 pkfWoIf k] daxfb'/ af“7fn] klg lj1lKt hf/L u/L b'Mv JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 .

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o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, @* d+l;/ . kd'v kltkIfL bn g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] ;+3Lotfcg';f/ kf6L{sf] ljwfgnfO{ kl/dfh{g ug{ af] nfPsf] dxf;ldlt a} 7s z'qmjf/b] lv z'? ePsf] 5 . a} 7s k'; # ut] ;Dd rNg] 5 . kjQmf ljZjksfz zdf{sf cg';f/ dxf;ldlt a} 7sdf b'O{ ;o $) lgjf{rg If] qaf6 lgjf{lrt dxf;ldlt ;b:o, s] GbLo ;b:o tyf eft[ / z'e] R5's ;+: yf, ljb] zl:yt hg;Dks{ ;ldltsf kltlglw, dgf] gLt, lgjt{dfg s] GbLo ;b:o tyf ko{j] Ifs u/L em08} Ps xhf/ 5 ;o kltlglw ;xefuL 5g\ . ;xefuL kltlglwnfO{ sf+u] ; s] GbLo sfof{nodf s] GbLo ;ldltn] kfl/t u/] sf] /fhgLlts, ;f+u7lgs b:tfj] h ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . pb\3f6g eg] cfh zlgjf/ x'g] 5 . pb\3f6g nuQ} aGb;q z'? x'g] sf+u] ;n] hgfPsf] 5 . a} 7ssf] pb\3f6g kf6L{ ;efklt Pj+ k"j{kwfgdGqL z] / axfb'/ b] pjfn] ug{'x'g] 5 . pb\3f6gkl5 kf/De x'g] aGb;qdf kf6L{sf] s] GbLo ;ldltdf k:t't eO{ 5nkmn ePsf ljleGg kf“r b:tfj] h k] z x'g] 5g\ . a} 7sdf pk;efklt ljdn] Gb lglwn] /fhgLlts, dxfdGqL 8f= zzfÍ sf] O/fnfn] ;f+ul7gs, dxfdGqL k"0f{axfb'/ v8\sfn] ljwfg ;+zf] wg, ;xdxfdGqL 8f= ksfzz/0f dxtn] ;du cfly{s gLlt / sf] iffWoIf ;Ltfb] jL ofbjn] kf6L{sf] cfGtl/s cfly{s kltj] bg k] z ug{'x'g] 5 . /fhgLlts k:tfjdf d'n'ssf] ;d;fdlos /fhgLltsf] ljZn] if0f;lxt kf6L{sf] cfufdL /fhgLlts ljrf/ / b[li6sf] 0f, ;f+u7lgs k:tfjdf kf6L{sf ;du ultljlw, ljwfg ;+zf] wgdf ;+3Lo ;+/ rgfcg';f/ kf6L{sf ;+/ rgf, cfly{s k:tfjdf ablnbf] kl/j] zdf kf6L{sf] cfly{s gLlt / cfGtl/s cfly{s kltj] bgdf kf6L{sf] cfoJooaf/] df pNn] v 5 . pQm kltj] bgnfO{ lj:t[t?kdf 5nkmn ug{ dxf;ldlt ;b:onfO{ kb] z:t/Lo?kdf ;ft ;d"xdf ljefhg ul/g] kjQmf zdf{n]

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CMYK

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au/v]tL ug]{nfO{ Ps nfv cg'bfg bfªsf afns ;Nofgsf] cfjf;u[xdf

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;Nofg, @* d+l;/ . k"j{;fdfGo kzf;g dGqL 6] saxfb'/ a:g] tn] c1fgtfsf sf/0f vfB clwsf/ xgg x'g] u/] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] vfB j:t'x?sf] ;xL t/Lsfn] pTkfbg, e08f/0f nufotsf sfd ubf{ kof{Kt dfqfdf 1fg gx'“bf ;d:of cfPsf] atfpg'eof] ] . vfB clwsf/ ;DaGwL lhNnf:t/Lo uf] i7Lsf] z'qmjf/ ;Nofg >Lgu/df pb\3f6g ub} { pxf“n] o:tf] atfpg' ePsf] xf] . pxf“n] pTkfbg ug] { j:t'sf] ;xL kof] usf ljifodf klg hfgsf/L gx'“bf pkef] Qmfx?n] pkef] u u/] sf] j:t'af6 kfpg'kg] { kf] l6g, le6fldg, Sofnf] l/g cflb gkfPsf] atfpg'eof] . …;'/ lIft vfB j:t'x? vfg kfpg'kg] { x/] s AolQmx?sf] clwsf/ xf] , t/ klg pTkfbg ug] {, e08f/0f ug] {, laqmL ljt/0f ug] { lgsfox?n] u'0f:t/Lo j:t'x?sf] laqmL ljt/0f gubf{, o; ;DaGwL 1fg gx“'bf tL j:t'x?sf]

t'n;Lk'/ , @* d+l;/ . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] Jofj;flos t/sf/L v] tL ug] {nfO{ cg'bfg lbg] ePsf] 5. pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf kd'v 3gZofd kf08] n] Jofj;flos t/sf/L v] tL ug] { ls;fgx?nfO{ kfljlws pks/0f, l8kjf] l/Ë, lap cg'bfgnufotsf] ;xof] u ul/g] atfpg'eof] . ljBfnox¿nfO{ l8lh6nd} qL #) s6\7f;Dd au/ agfp“b} nu]sf] 5 . ef} lts v] tL ug] {nfO{ Ps nfv ;+/ rgfsf] sdL ePsf] a/fa/sf] ljleGg ;xof] u ug] { ljBfnodf ef} lts k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f u/L kljlwo'Qm pkdxfgu/n] hgfPsf] 5 . sIff ;~rfng ug{ yfn] sf] pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] s[lif ufp“kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . zfvfn] Jofj;flos t/sf/L ls;fgx?nfO{ h;cGtu{t ufp“kflnsfsf v] tLtkm{ cfslif{ t ug{ ;a} nfO{ hDdf ljleGg ljBfnodf sDKo"6/ kf/] / ljleGg v] tLsf sIf, O–xflh/L h8fg u/] sf] af/] df hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

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Jofj;flos?kdf v] tL ug] { ls;fgx?sf nflu a;Gt] ds} lgs} pkof] uL ePsf] Gof} kfg] n] atfpg'eof] . kfljlws Gof} kfg] n] Ps s6\7f hUufdf ds} v] tL ug{ b'O{ xhf/ hlt nfut nfUg] / !) xhf/;Ddsf] cfDbfgL x'g] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf ljleGg 7fp“df au/v] tLsf] ;Defjgf /x] sf] eGb} pxf“n] nf} sf, t/a'hf, sf“qmfnufotsf] v] tL ug{ ;lsg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf ;Nofg, @* d+l;/ . ;Nofgdf Ps a] jfl/;] afns e] l6Psf 5g\ . lhNnfsf] >Lgu/df a] jfl/;] cj:yfdf e] l6Psf tL afnssf] kx/Ln] p4f/ u/] kl5 cNksfnLg ;'/ lIft cfjf; u[xdf /flvPsf] 5 . klZrd bfªsf] uf] s'n8f“8f 3/ atfpg] cGbfhL !) jifL{o afns s] xL lbgcl3 ;Nofg >Lgu/df e] l6Psf lyP . pgnfO{ Onfsf kx/L sfof{no l;tnkf6Ln] p4f/ u/] sf] lyof] . tL afnsnfO{ laxLjf/ kx/Ln] dfgjclwsf/ jsfnt s] Gb -/] ;_ g] kfn ;Nofgåf/f ;~rflnt ;'/ lIft cfjf; u[xdf k7fPsf] 5 . tL afnsnfO{ clxn] ;'/ lIft t/Lsfn] cfjf; u[xdf /fv] sf] /] ; ;Nofgsf cWoIf /fdrGb /] UdLn] atfpg'eof] . …oL

afnsn] s] xL jif{ cl3 a'jf OlG8of uPsf] , cfdf bf] ;f] ljjfx u/] / uPsf] / 3/df x] / rf/ ug] { cleefjsx? sf] xL gePsfn] cfkm" 3/ 5f] 8] / lx“8] sf] atfPsf 5g\Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . tL afnsn] cfkm"n] # sIff k9] / 5f] 8] sf atfPsf 5g\ . /] ; ;Nofgsf cWoIf /] UdLn] afnssf] ;+/ If0f / plrt Aoj:yfkgsf nflu s] Gb, kb] z / :yfgLo ;/sf/x?sf ;fy} laleGg ;fem] bf/ lgsfox?;“u 5nkmn ug] { atfpg'eof] . ;+s6fkGg cj:yfdf /x] sf dlxnf, afnaflnsf, Ho] i7 gful/s tyf ckf+utf ePsf JolQmx¿sf nflu cNksfnLg ;'/ lIft cfjf; u[x :yfkgf ul/Psf] lyof] . ;'/ lIft cfjf; u[xdf ;+s6fkGg cj:yfdf /x] sf JolQmnfO{ lgMz'Ns¿kdf vfgf a:g / sfplG;lnªsf] Joj:yf ul/G5 .

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CMYK

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slt cfpF5g\ g]kfndf ko{6s < ljutsf tYof+sx?nfO{ x]bf{ kl5Nnf] r/ 0fdf / fhgLlts l:y/ tf;Fu} ;/ sf/ n] ;'wf/ sf sfo{ ubf{ ko{6g If]q psfnf] nfu]sf] tYof+sn] b]vfpF5 . ljutsf] åGå / dxfljgfzsf/ L e"sDknfO{ cnu / fv]/ x]g{] xf] eg], dGb ultdf eP klg ko{6s cfudg psfnf] nfu]sf] tYof+sx?n] af]n]sf 5g\ . ;g\ !(^@ df 5 xhf/ gf} ;o &@ ko{6sn] g]kfn e|d0f u/ ]sf] tYof+s 5 eg] ;g\ @)!& cyf{t 5 bzskl5 gf} nfv $) xhf/ b'O{ ;o !* ko{6sn] g]kfn e|d0f u/ ]sf 5g\ . ;g\ @)!* sf] !! dlxgfdf !) nfv Ps xhf/ gf} ;o #) ljb]zL ko{6s lelqPsf] ko{6g af]8{n] atfPsf] 5 . ut jif{sf] t'ngfdf of] ;+Vof !& k|ltztn] a9L xf] . of] ;+Vofdf cS6f]j/ / gf]e]Da/ df :yndfu{af6 cfPsf ko{6ssf] ;+Vof hf]8]df ut jif{sf] t'ngfdf o; jif{ @# k|ltztn]

ko{6g cfudg a9]sf] b]lvG5 . g]kfnsf] Oltxf;d} of] ;+Vof klxnf] xf], ko{6g cfudg @# k|ltztn] j[l4 ePkl5 ko{6g af]8{n] P]ltxfl;s pknlAw ePsf] atfPsf] 5 . To;}u/ L ;/ sf/ L tYof+s cg';f/ ;g\ @)!* sf] hgj/ Lb]lv cS6f]j/ ;Dd cf7 dlxgfleq cf7 nfv *@ xhf/ kfFr ;o #! ko{6s g]kfn lelqP . ut jif{ ;f]xL cjlwdf ;ft nfv %& xhf/ rf/ ;o $* cfPsf lyP, of] ;+Vof ut jif{sf] o;} cjlwsf] t'ngfdf !^ bzdnj kfFr k|ltztn] a9L xf] . cWofudg ljefusf cg';f/ o; jif{sf] ;dodf Ps nfv gf} xhf/ ;ft ;o ## a9L ko{6s cfPsf x'g\ . ;/ sf/ n] klxnf] k6s ;g\ !((* nfO{ klxnf] g]kfn e|d0f jif{sf] ?kdf dgfPsf] lyof] . o; jif{ rf/ nfv ^# xhf/ cf7 ;o %$ ko{6s cf};t a;fO !)=&^ lbg a;]/ g]kfn e|d0f u/ ] . e|d0f jif{sf] cl3Nnf] jif{ cyf{t ;g\ !((& df rf/ nfv @! xhf/ cf7 ;o %^ ljb]zL kfx'gfsf] cfudg

ePsf] lyof] . ;g\ !((( df rf/ nfv (! xhf/ kfFr ;o rf/ kfx'gfx?n] g]kfn e|d0f u/ ] . To;}u/ L ;g @)!! df cfof]lht g]kfn e|d0f jif{df ;ft nfv #^ xhf/ b'O{ ;o !% hgf lelqP, e|d0f jif{sf] cl3Nnf] jif{ cyf{t ;g\ @)!) df 5 nfv b'O{ xhf/ cf7 ;o ^& / ;g\ @)!@ df cf7 nfv tLg xhf/ (@ ko{6s lelqP . o;/ L tYof+snfO{ ljZn]if0f ubf{ ko{6s cfudg psfnf] nfu]sf] b]lvG5 t/ dGb ultdf a[l4 ePsf] 5 . 5 bzsnfO{ x]bf{ of] ;'wf/ fTds eP klg ;Gtf]if dflgxfNg'kg{] cj:yf gePsf] lj1x?n] k|ltlqmof 5 . ko{6s cfudgsf] tYof+s / fVg] sfd ;g\ !(^@ b]lv z'ef/ De ePsf] kfOG5, o; jif{df 5 xhf/ gf} ;o &@ ko{6s cfudg ePsf] tYof+ssf] Oltxf; 5, ;/ sf/ L tYof+s cg';f/ ko{6ssf] a;fO ;g\

@))@ df &=(@ lbg / x]sf] 5 eg] @))@ df ;a} eGbf sd ko{6s lelqP . o; jif{ b'O{ nfv &% xhf/ rf/ ;o ^* ko{6s cfP . ;g\ @))$ df ;a} eGbf a9L cf};t a;fO !#=%! lbg / x]sf] 5 . jN8{ 6«fen P08 6'l/ Hd sfplG;nsf] ;g\ @)!& sf] k|ltj]bgcg';f/ k|ltko{6s cf};t vr{ %$ cd]l/ sL 8n/ , cf};t a;fO !@=^ lbg / x]sf] 5 eg] s'nu|fx:y{ pTkfbgdf &=% k|ltzt / !) nfv / f]huf/ L lbPsf] 5 . nGnL Knfg]6sf] ;g\ @)!& sf] k|ltj]bg cg';f/ ljZjsf bz uGtJoleq g]kfn k/ ] klg ko{6g If]qaf6 nfe lng] Ps ;o *% d'n'sdWo] g]kfn Ps ;o @$ cf}+ :yfgdf 5 . 5 bzsnfO{ kms{]/ x]bf{ g]kfndf ko{6s cfudg lj:tf/ } psfnf] nfu]sf] b]lvG5 . s:tf] 5 ;/ sf/ L tof/ L < g]kfn e|d0f jif{ ;g\ @)@) nfO{ ;kmn agfpg ;/ sf/ n] d"n ;df/ f]x ;ldlt u7g ul/ ;s]sf] 5 . ut h]7df d"n ;df/ f]x ;ldlt u7g u/ L nf]uf];d]t

;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 . ;ldltn] kfFr pk;ldlt u7g u/ ]sf] 5 . ko{6g k|j4{g pk;ldlt, k"jf{wf/ tyf ultljlw l;h{gf pk;ldlt, gLltut ;'wf/ pk;ldlt, dfgj ;+;fwg ljsf; pk;ldlt / ;'/ Iff Joj:yfkg pk;ldlt agfpg] lg0f{o ePsf] xf] . kl5Nnf] ;do / fhgLlts :yfloTj;Fu} ko{6g If]qsf ;"rsx? ;'wf/ f]Gd'v b]lvPsf 5g\ . ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjogkl5 d'n's / fhgLlts l:y/ tftkm{ pGd'v 5 . l:y/ / fhgLlts jftfj/ 0fkl5 ko{6g If]q lj:tf/ } psflng nfu]sf] xf] . To;sf] alnof] pbfx/ 0f ut jif{sf] t'ngfdf o; jif{ @# k|ltzt ko{6g cfudg a9\g' xf] . d'n'sdf l:y/ tfsf] 3fd nfu]kl5 ko{6g If]qdf klg ;sf/ fTds k|efj k/ ]sf] 5 . ;'vL g]kfnL ;d[4 g]kfn eGg] ;/ sf/ sf] ;kgf k"/ f ug{ cfly{s ljsf;ljgf ;Dej 5}g . cfly{s ;d[l4 / ;'zf;gsf] cleofgdf / x]sf] ;/ sf/ sf cufl8 ko{6g If]qdf nfu]sf] pHofnf] 3fd Ps e/ kbf{] cfwf/ xf] . l:y/ tfn] aGb x8\tfn cfGbf]ng ;a} dTy/ ePkl5 l:y/ tf;Fu} j:t'ut tyf ;]jfd"ns pBf]usf] k|j4{gsf] jftfj/ 0f ag]sf] 5 . ;/ sf/ n] pBf]u / pBdzLntfsf] dfWodaf6 / f]huf/ L l;h{gf ug{ eGb} gLlt tyf sfo{qmd ah]6;d]t sfof{Gjgdf nlu;s]sf] 5 . rfn' cfly{s jif{df ;/ sf/ n] ljutsf] t'ngfdf ko{6g k|j4{g / ko{6g k"jf{wf/ sf] If]qdf vr{ ug{ ah]6sf] ef]n'd lgs} a9fPsf] 5 . k|j4{gsf nflu kfFr ca{ / k"jf{wf/ sf] nflu !( ca{ ah]6 ljlgof]hg x'g'n] ;/ sf/ ko{6g If]qsf] cfd"n ;'wf/ ug{ sl:;Psf] a'em\g ;lsG5 . ko{6gdGqL / jLGb|

clwsf/ Lsf cg';f/ s'n ufx{:y pTkfbgdf ko{6gsf] If]qsf] of]ubfg @% k|ltzt k'¥ofpg] nIf / x]sf] 5 .

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x'g'k5{ . ;|i6fn] cfˆgf] ;[hgfsd{nfO{ j}olQms s'07f / c/ fhs :jtGqtfdf gnufO{ ;fd"lxs r]tgf / ;+ul7t va/ bf/ L;lxtsf] ;Dk|]if0fLo snf l;h{gftkm{ nufpg'k5{ . ;f+:s[lts ¿kfGt/ 0f cfrf/ ljrf/ sf] ¿kfGt/ 0f klg xf] . hLjgk4lt / ;+:sf/ df cu|ufdL ¿kfGt/ 0f klg xf] . o:tf] ¿kfGt/ 0f ta dfq x'g ;S5 ha JolQmdf j}rfl/ s :ki6tf, j}1flgs ;f]r / dfgjLo ;+j]bgzLntf Jofks dfqfdf / xG5 . of] sfd / fHon] gLltlgod agfP/ nfu" u/ ]sf] e/ df dfq ;Dej x'Fb}g . wf]›] ¿vsf h/ fx¿ alnof];Fu df6fd'lg ufl8P/ rf/ }lt/ km}lnP/ / x]sf x'G5g\ . ltgsf] pTvgg ;xh x'Gg . h'g j[If hlt 7"nf] x'G5 To;sf h/ f Tolt g} w]/ } ulx/ fO;Dd / k/ k/ ;Dd k'u]sf] x'G5 . ltgnfO{ ;dfKt kfg{ of]hgfa4, w}o{k"0f{, ljh]tfdoL r]tgf;Dk|]if0fsf] lg/ Gt/ tf rflxG5 . ;|i6fn] tbg'¿ksf kfq, kl/ j]z / 36gfsf] k|f¿kLs/ 0f u/ L ;zQm l;h{gfåf/ f r]tgf hufpg] sfd ug{'k5{ . o;af6 ;f+:s[lts ¿kfGt/ 0f lglDt j}rfl/ s cfwf/ k|fKt x'g]5 . u0ftflGqs ;+:s[lt–lgdf{0fdf To;sf] k|rf/ k|;f/ tyf Jojxf/ df To;sf] sfof{Gjog g} u0ftflGqs ;f+:s[lts ¿kfGt/ 0f xf] . :jtGqtf, ;dfgtf / Gofosf] :yfkgf clg lg/ Gt/ cg'udg / k'gM GofoLs/ 0fsf] k|lqmofaf6 o;nfO{ :yfloTj lbO ;3g t'Nofpg ;lsG5 . pQm s'/ fx¿ u0ftGqsf pknlAw x'g\ . k|fKt oL pknlAwx¿sf] ;'/ Iff, ;'Joj:yf / lj:tf/ 0f cfjZos x'g]5 . To;sf lglDt u0ftGqjfbLx¿aLr Pstfa4 ;+sNk tyf k|lta4 ;xsfo{ x'g' h?/ L 5 . o;lglDt

u0ftGqsf kIfw/ ;|i6fn] ;+ul7t / pT;fxL df]rf{ agfpg'k5{ . ;|i6fnfO{ ;fdGtjfbL ;Qfn] ¿k ;f}Gbo{tkm{ cGwf] t'NofO/ fVg] if8\oGq ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . g]kfnsf ;Gbe{df of] e"ldsf / fhtGq / To;sf ef6 ;|i6fx¿n] lgs} / fd|/ L lgjf{x ub}{ cfPsf lyP . / fhtGqsf] ;dflKt x'Fb}df ;fdGtL ;f]r / Jojxf/ ;dfKt eOxfNb}gg\ . / fhtGq / fhf dfq} xf]Og, of] tdfd 3fts ;+:sf/ / dfgjå]ifL ;+:s[lt klg xf] . o:tf ;+:sf/ / ;+:s[lt ;dfhsf h/ fh/ fdf a;]sf 5g\ . oL s'tTj / x];Dd ;fdGtjfb ;dfKt x'Fb}g, g t / fhtGqsf] ue{ g} dfl;G5 . ;f+:s[lts ¿kfGt/ 0fsf] u0ftflGqs :j¿k eg]sf] o:tf ;+:sf/ / ;+:s[ltsf] z'4Ls/ 0f klg xf] . ;f+:s[lts ¿kfGt/ 0fdf r]tgf jf ljrf/ sf] j}1flgs ¿kfGt/ 0f x'G5 . To;n] sd{ / Jojxf/ df km8\sf] xfg]/ kl/ jt{g NofpF5, JolQmnfO{ ;fdflhs agfpF5, ljrf/ nfO{ j}1flgs t'NofpF5, sfo{x¿nfO{ ;fd"lxs agfpF5 / hLjgnfO{ ultzLn t'NofpF5 . kl/ 0ffd:j¿k cfly{s ;d[l4, ;fdflhs ;lxi0f''tf / Gofo, juL{o lxt, / fli6«o pTyfg, cGt/ f{li6«o ;Ddfg, hftLo klxrfg / j}olQms ;Ddfg Ps;fy k|fKt x'G5g\ . u0ftGqsf] nIf klg oxL xf] . ;|i6fx¿n] cfˆgf ;[hgfåf/ f o;}tkm{ of]ubfg lbg' h?/ L 5 . ;|i6fn] tTsfn} ug{'kg]{ sfd g]kfnsf] / fhgLlts qmflGt olta]nf ju{;+3if{sf] gofF r/ 0fdf cfOk'u]sf] 5 . ca g]kfnL ;|i6f, vf; u/ ]/ k|ultzLn ;|i6fsf] e"ldsf gofF ¿kdf x'g}k5{ . jt{dfg ;dodf ;|i6fn] dxTjk"0f{ ;'emfjx¿ lbg' / ltgnfO{ ;dfj]z u/ fpg]

k|oTg ug{' h?/ L 5 . ;|i6fx¿n] To;lglDt g}lts bafa lbg'k5{ . qmflGtsf] p2]Zo / hLjgd"Nosf] ;dGjo ;+ljwfgdf u/ fpg'5 . To;}n] d'lQmsfdL hgtfsf cfbz{ sfdgfx¿sf] k|ltlglwTj h?/ L 5 . km]l/ klg hglj/ f]wL aGg ;Sg] ;Defljt vt/ fnfO{ ts{k"0f{–tYok"0f{ ;+s]t ug{'kg]{5 . clxn]sf] tfTsflns ;Gbe{df l;h{gfn] dfq ;|i6fsf] bfloTj k"/ f gx'g] b]lvG5 . g}lts bafad"ns ultljlw ;~rfng ug{' klg plQs} h?/ L b]lvG5 . ;|i6fn] cf–cfˆgf] kx'Fr ePsf ;DalGwt / cflwsfl/ s kf6L{, If]q, lgsfo / JolQmx¿df hgo'4 / hgcfGbf]ng, To;sf] p2]Zo, uGtJo cflbsf af/ ]df :d/ 0f u/ fpg] / ltgnfO{ nfu" ug{ bafa lbg] sfd lg/ Gt/ ul/ / xg'kg]{5 . ;|i6fn] d"ntM snf ;flxTosf] ;'/ Iff, ;+j4{g, ¿kfGt/ 0f, ljlzi6Ls/ 0f / lj:tf/ 0f cflbsf lglDt g} k|d'v bafa lbg'kg]{5 . cyf{t\ / fHosf] k'g;{+/ rgf ubf{ snf ;+:s[ltsf] k'g;{+/ rgf klg cfjZos 5 . gLltlgdf{0fn] o; s'/ fnfO{ gla;{"g\ eGgfvflt/ xfdLn] oL sfd ug{' h?/ L 5 . Oltxf; s] s'/ fsf] ;fIfL 5 eg] / fhgLlts bnx¿df rsf{] ¿kdf ;Qfnf]n'ktf xfaL 5 . o;} sf/ 0f pgLx¿ / fhgLlts s'/ fdf dfq a9L s]lG›t aG5g\ . oltv]/ k'gM / fhgLlts kf6L{ dfq xf]Og, g]kfnsf gful/ s ;dfh klg ;|i6fk|lt s[t£g b]lvPsf 5g\ . oL kf6L{ / gful/ s ;dfhn] cfGbf]ngsf a]nf ;|i6fnfO{ k5\ ofPsf] k5\ofo} u/ ] . af]nfPsf] af]nfo} u/ ] . cfGbf]ngdf nf7L vfg, wgf{ a:g, h]n hfg, uf]nL vfg, sljtf k9\g / uLt ufpg lognfO{ ;|i6f geO{ ePg . oBlk

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If]qsf] ljsf;sf nflu sl/a @% ca{ ah]6 ljlgof]hg u/ ]sf] 5 . ko{6s cfudg a;fOnfO{ a9fpg Ps ;o gofF uGtJosf] klxrfg / k|j4{g ug{ sfo{qmd sfof{Gjog r/ 0fdf 5 . e|d0f jif{ @)@) df ko{6ssf] cf};t vr{ / a;fO a9fOg] ePsf] 5 . ;/ sf/ L k|If]k0f cg';f/ cf};t a;fO{ !$ lbg / cf};t vr{ ^% cd]l/ sL 8n/ / x]sf] 5 . e|d0f jif{sf nlfu ko{6gsf] ljZj ahf/ df ahf/ Ls/ 0f ug{ cGt/ f{li6«o PSkf], ;]ldgf/ nufotsf sfo{qmd hf/ L 5g\ . e|d0f jif{ @)@) df lrlgof / ef/ tLo ko{6sx?nfO{ k|fyldsLs/ 0f ul/ Psf] 5 . ut jif{sf] tYof+s cg';f/ ;a} eGbf a9L ef/ tLo, bf];|f]df rLg / t];|f]df klZrdf d'n'ssf ko{6s / x]sf 5g\ . e|d0f jif{ ;kmn agfpg uPsf] sflt{s !^ ut] Joj;foL ;'/ h j}BnfO{ / fli6«o sfo{qmdsf] ;+of]hsdf lgo'Qm ul/ ;s]sf] 5 . / fli6«o sfo{qmd ;+of]hs tf]lsPkl5 e|d0f jif{sf] sfo{qmd cl3 a9]sf] g]kfn ko{6g af]8{sf sfo{sf/ L k|d'v bLks/ fh hf]zLn] atfP .

;du|df ko{6s cfudg psfnf] nfu]sf] b]lvG5 . 5 bzssf] k|of;kl5 ;g\ @)!* sf] !! dlxgfdf !) nfv a9L ko{6s lelqPsf] tYof+s ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 . ;g\ !(^@ df 5 xhf/ gf} ;o &@ ko{6sn] g]kfn e|d0f u/ ]sf] tYof+s 5 . To;otfsf] / fhgLlts cl:y/ tf dxfljgfzsf/ L e"sDksf sf/ 0f ko{6g If]qn] cfzfltt kl/ 0ffd xfl;n ug{ ;s]sf] lyPg . t/ kl5Nnf] ;do l:y/ / fhgLlt / l:y/ ;/ sf/ ag]kl5 ko{6g If]q cGo If]qeGbf clws ;'wf/ x'g ;s]sf] 5 . ko{6s cfudgdfq} xf]Og a;fO / vr{ cf};t a9fpg u'0f:t/ Lo ko{6ssf] ljifodf jx; yflng' cfjZos 5 .

u / fdk|;fb 1jfnL qmflGtsf/ L nf]stGqjfbL ;|i6f logLx¿sf] lgb]{zg / x's'dn] dfq cfGbf]ngdf nfu]sf lyPgg\, cfˆg} hfu|t r]tgf / gful/ s bfloTjaf]w u/ ]/ qmflGtdf xf]ldPsf lyP . tyflk kf6L{ / gful/ s ;dfhn] ;d]t logsf] pkof]u cfˆgf] txdf klg k|z:t} u/ ] . t/ qmflGt ;kmn ePkl5 logLx¿af6 ePsf sfo{qmddf ;|i6fnfO{ la;{g] sfd eof] . qmflGtsf] ;dodf hgjfbL ;|i6fn] g} a9L Tofu / ;+3if{ u/ ] . t/ tL ;h{snfO{ clxn] s;}n] ;Dem]sf] 5}g . st} hgjfbL snf ;flxTo / hgjfbL ;|i6f km]l/ kl5 kfl/ g] t xf]Ogg\ < o;tkm{ ;|i6f :jo+ ;ts{ x'g'kg]{5 . g]kfn k|1f k|lti7fgsf] u7gdf, ;femf k|sfzgsf k|sfzgdf, logsf kb / k|lqmofdf s] ug]{ xf] < ;'emfj, of]hgf / bafa cfjZos 5g\ . ;flxlTos If]qsf] d"Nof+sg lglDt klg lg/ Gt/ lqmofzLn x'g], k9\g]–a'‰g] / cg'udg ug]{ lgsfo cfjZos 5g\ . To:t} z}lIfs kf7\oqmddf u0ftflGqs r]tgf lbg], Jojxf/ d'vL ;Lk l;sfpg], lgdf{0fzLn j}1flgs kf7\ok':ts ;dfj]z ug{' h?/ L 5 . ;flxlTos pkrf/ sf]if, ;flxlTos kqsfl/ tfsf] ljsf;, kqklqsfsf] k|sfzg Joj:yf, ljt/ 0f k|0ffnL cflb s'/ fdf klg / fHosf] ljlzi6 bfloTj h?/ L 5 .

To:t} ;|i6f :jo+sf] ¿kfGt/ 0f klg plQs} cfjZos 5 . xfdLn] snf ;flxTosf] k]zfut ljsf; ug}{kg]{5 . o;lglDt cfjZos gLlt lgdf{0f / sfof{Gjogsf] k|lqmof tTsfn z'? ug{'kg]{5 . ;|i6fsf e"ldsfdWo] of] klg Pp6f b]lvG5 . d/ 0fzLn kIfn] u0ftflGqs snf ;flxTodfly / o:tf ;flxTosf] ljsf;lj?4 clGtd zlQmsf ;fy cfqmd0f ug{ ;S5g\ .

CMYK

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Saturday 15 Dec., 2018

www.saugat.nayayougbodh.com

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/ fhdfu{ a'6jnaf6 kfNkf;Ddsf] l;4fy{ / fhdfu{ x'Fb} ^( lsnf]ld6/ af6f] kf/ u/ ]kl5 l/ 8Lwfddf k'Ug ;lsG5 . u'NdLsf] tD3f;af6 k"j{tkm{ $% lsnf]ld6/ af6f] kf/ ] u/ ]/ klg hfg ;lsG5 . To;f] t c3f{vfFrLsf] lhNnf ;b/ d'sfd ;GwLvs{af6 klg hfg ;lsG5 . o;}u/ L pQ/ af6 cfpg]x?sf nflu klg sfnLu08sLsf] lsgf/ af6 dfu{ / x]sf] 5 . sflnu08sLd} rf/ wfd / x]sf] ljZjf; ul/ G5 . h;sf] klxnf] d'lQmgfy wfd, bf]>f] l/ 8L wfd ofg] ??If]q, t]>f] b]j3f6 wfd / csf]{ lqj]0fL wfd . rf/ wfd dWo]df bf]>f] wfdsf] ?kdf l/ 8L wfd dflgG5 . of] If]q ;d'b| ;txb]lv $^% ld6/ prfOdf

5g\ . prfOaf6 x]bf{ of] If]q ;xh} b]Vg ufx|f] kb{5 . l/ 8Ldf / Dgsf nflu o;sf] ;ldkdf k'Ug' kb{5 . x/ ]s cf}zL tyf k"l0f{dfdf oxfF eQmhgsf] a9\tf eL8 nfu] klg vf;u/ L df3];+qmflGtdf oxfF cTolws 7"nf] d]nf nfUg] ub{5 . o; lbg oxfF :jb]z tyf ljb]zsf ljleGg efuaf6 bz{g / :gfgsf nflu lgs} 7"nf] ;+Vofdf eQmhg tyf ko{6sx? cfpg] ub{5g\ . To;f] t l/ 8L wfddf xl/ jf]wgL PsfbzLdf ;d]t 7"nf] d]nf nfU5 . pQm ;dodf oxfF :gfg / bz{gsf nflu lgs} eL8 x'g] ub{5 . l/ 8L wfdsf] jf/ ]df ljleGg AolQmTjaf6 ljleGg egfOx? lsDjbGtLsf] ?kdf cfpg] u/ ] klg

kb{5 . sfnLu08sLsf] pQ/ df / x]sf] d'lQmgfyb]lv l/ 8L / Tof]b]lv s]xL lsnf]ld6/ blIf0f;Dd klg zfnu|fd kfOg] ljZjf; ul/ G5 . d'lQmgfyb]lv em08} dWoefudf ??If]q kb{5 eg] sfnLu08sLsf] pTklQ If]qb]lv b'O{ ;o lsnf]ld6/ blIf0f;Ddsf] efudf zfnu|fd kfOG5 eGg] ljZjf; 5 . zfnu|fdsf] cfˆg} d"No dfGotf / x]sf] 5 . o;leq ;'gsf] c+z kfOg] s'/ fx? klg hg>'ltdf kfOG5 . l/ 8L wfdsf cf;kf;df ljleGg b]jb]jLsf dlGb/ x? / x]sf 5g\ h;dWo] zf]ef eujtL, e}/ j:yfg, a'4 ljxf/ , kz'klt, d's'Gb;]gnufotsf dlGb/ x? pNn]Vo / x]sf 5g\ . :of+ª\hf kfNkf / u'NdL lhNnfsf] ;+uddf / x]sfn] oxfF tLgj6} lhNnfdf kg]{ u/ L ljleGg b]jb]jLsf dlGb/ x? lgdf{0f ul/ Psf] 5 . oL dlGb/ x? cfh eGbf kfFr;o jif{ klxn] ag]sf] eGg] s'/ f oxfFsf zLnf n]v tyf 306 n]vx?af6 hfGg ;lsG5 . l/ 8L wfdsf] rf/ }lt/ cUnf kxf8x?

of] wfdsf af/ ]df :sGbk'/ f0f / j/ fxfk'/ f0fdf lgs} dlxdfsf ;fy rrf{ ul/ Psf] 5 . oL k'/ f0f cg';f/ s[i0fu08sLnfO{ lji0f'sL dftfsf] ?kdf lng] ul/ G5 . of] wfdsf] bz{g tyf oxfF k"hfcfhf ugf{n] wd{ tyf df]If k|fKt x'g] ljZjf; ul/ G5 . d[tssf] cl:y oxfF If]kg ugf{n] p;n] df]If k|fKt u5{ eGg] ljZjf;sf ;fy oxfF cl:y If]k0f ul/ G5 . ?? wfdnfO{ Aojl:yt agfpgsf nflu ?? wfd Aoj:yfkg ;ldlt u7g ul/ Psf] 5 . ToxfF x'g] x/ ]s sfo{x? To;} ;ldltdfkm{t x'g] ub{5g\ . To;f] t ;/ sf/ L:t/ af6 klg ??, / ];'Ëf ljsf; ;ldlt u7g u/ L sd{rf/ Lsf] ;d]t Aoj:yf ul/ Psf] 5 . h;sf dfWoodaf6 ?? wfdsf] ljsf;nfO{ cufl8 a9fOPsf] 5 . ?? wfd Joj:yfkg ;ldlt / ??, / ];'Ëf ljsf; ;ldltdfkm{t of] wfddf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf w]/} sfo{n] ePsf 5g\ . cfufdL lbgx?df klg x'Fb} hfg] ck]Iff o; cf;kf;sf afl;Gbfdf / x]sf] 5 .

klxn] oxfF bz{gsf nflu hfg]x? k}bn hfg'kg]{ afWotf lyof] eg] xfn cfP/ a'6jn, u'NdL tyf c3f{vfFrL / pQ/ L efudf / x]sf] ?b|j]0fL eGbf cufl8sf] lj;f}gL cfFkrf}/ af6 hfg]x? lghL tyf ;fj{hlgs ;jf/ L ;fwg k|of]u u/ ]/ ?? wfd hfg ;S5g\ . cfFkrf}/ eGbf pQ/ hfg rfxg] jf ToxfFaf6 cfpg rfxg]x?n] eg] k}bn af6f] gfKg'kb{5 . ?? wfddf s]xL jif{ klxn]b]lv s]xL k;n / x]sf lyP eg] clxn] cfP/ lgs} k;nx? ylkPsf 5g\ . oxfF bz{g ug{ hfg]x?nfO{ ;'ljwf k|bfg ug{sf nflu s]xL gofF xf]6nx? ;d]t v'n]sf 5g\ . df3] ;+qmflGtdf bz{g tyf :gfgsf nflu hfg]x?nfO{ ToxfFsf] ;ldltn] bfp/ fsf] Aoj:yf ub{5 eg] 3f6df aQL / zf}rfnosf] ;d]t Joj:yf ldnfPsf] 5 . oxfF / x]sf] ;ldlt o;sf] ljsf;sf] nflu v6]/ nfu]sf] 5 . l/ 8L wfd b]jbQ gfd u/ ]sf Clif tyf ?? sGofn] tk:of u/ ]sf] e"ldsf] ?kdf kl/ lrt 5 . clxn] klg b]jbQ tyf ?? sGofn] tk:of u/ ]sf] u'kmf cfsf/ sf] e"ld b]Vg ;lsG5 . l/ 8L wfddf a6'sx?nfO{ j]b k9fpg] rng 5 eg] oxfF g]kfn ;+:s[t ljZjljBfnoaf6 ;DaGwg k|fKt zf:qL;Dd k9fO x'g] ljBfkL7 / ;+:s[t dflj ;d]t ;~rflnt 5g\ . To;f] t lzIffsf] husf] ?kdf / x]sf] k|fylds tx k9fO ug{sf nflu ?? k|fylds ljBfno klg ;~rflnt 5 . rf/ }lt/ xl/ ofnL / x]sf] of] wfd k|s[lts b[Zon] clt dgdf]xs 5 . of] e"ld x]/ f}+, a;f+} / oxL / dfO/ x"F h:tf] nfU5 . l/ 8L wfdsf] dlxdf ;'g]/ k6\of/ nfUb}g . o;sf af/ ]df ;'gf}+, k9f}+ / x]/ f}+ h:tf] nflu/ xg] e"ldaf6 cufl8 a9\g dg gx'Fbf gx'Fb} klg xfdLnfO{ cufl8 hfg}kg]{ afWotf lyof] . xfdL l/ 8Lsf] Gofgf] dfof lnP/ cufl8 a9\g] ljrf/ agfof}+ . l/ 8L aflx/ af6 x]bf{ lgtfGt wfld{s If]q nfu] klg of] P]ltxfl;s tyf ko{6sLo :yfg ePsfn] o;nfO{ b'a} gfdaf6 cufl8 a9fpFbf pko'Qm x'G5 . of] kfFr gDa/ k|b]zdf / x]sf ljleGg dxTjk"0f{ wfld{s Pj+ ko{6sLo :yndWo]sf] Ps xf] . l/ 8L wfdsf] af/ ]df 6f9f;Dd hfgsf/ L u/ fpgsf nflu of] wfdsf] P]ltxfl;s dlxdfo'Qm s'g} k'l:tsf tof/ kfg'{ / u'NdL, :ofª\hf / kfNkfsf] dfu{ x'Fb} cfpg] hfg] ;a} ofq'sf xftdf k'Ug] u/ L k7fpg] Aoj:yf ldnfpg] xf] eg] o;sf] dxTj lgs} 6f9f;Dd hfg ;Sg] lyof] . b]jbQ tyf ?? sGofn] tk:of u/ ]sf] :yfg;Dd x/ ]s ko{6s ;xh?kdf hfgsf nflu / fd|f] dfu{sf] Aoj:yf ug'{kb{5 . wfdsf] glhsdf b]jbQs} gfddf kfs{ lgdf{0f u/ L ;+ej eP pgs} zflns lgdf{0f ug{ ;s] clt pQd x'g] s'/ f s'/ fsfgLsf qmddf d}n] dx;'; u/ ]+ . efb| @# ut]sf lbg lbpF;f] l/ 8L wfddf klxnf] k6s kfOnf 6]Sbf lgs} cfgGbsf] dx;'; eof] . of] :yfgdf df}sf ldn] k'gM cfpg] s'/ f ub}{ ldq vf]dfhL / d lrof lkpg a;]sf] xf]6naf6 cufl8 a9\of}+ .

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sljtf ;+j]bgzLn cg'e"ltsf] pTs[i6 cleAo~hg xf] eGbf km/ s gknf{ . sljtf ;'v / b'Mv b'a}df l;lh{t x'G5 . dfG5] dfq geP/ kz'kIfL / k|s[ltsf] ;d]t cfF;' / lju|xdf kUnG5 slj dg . sljtfn] Wj+zaf6 lgdf{0fdf, b'Mvaf6 ;'vdf cefjaf6 ;DkGgtfdf, b'j{ntfaf6 ;jntfdf / lg/ fzfaf6 cfzfdf 8f]¥ofpg'k5{ dfgj hfltnfO{ .

To;}u/ L cfzfd} afFRg / / Dg l;sfpg] wd{ klg xf] sljtfsf] . To:t} cfzfsf] km"naf/ L ;hfpg] Ps slj dgsf] gfd xf] ljdnf uf}td . oxfF log} ljdnf uf}tdåf/ f / lrt / @)&% ;fndf k|sflzt sljtf ;+u|x cfzfsf] af/ ]df ;+lIfKt kf7sLo k|ltlqmof n]Vg] k|of; ul/ Psf] 5 . slj ljdnf uf}tdsf] hGd ljqmd ;Djt @)!( ;fn k'; @% ut] tNsfnLg Ko'7fg lhNnfsf] v'ª\u|L wf/ fkfgLdf ePsf] xf] . a'jf gf/ fo0fk|;fb ;'j]bL / cfdf t'n;f ;'j]bLsf klxnf] ;Gtfgsf] ?kdf pgsf] hGd ePsf] xf] . 5f]6f] / lzlIft kl/ jf/ df hGdL x's]{sL ljdnfn] cfˆgf afa' cfdfaf6 afNosfndf lgs} dfof kfOg\ . pgn] sIff bzdf k9\b} ubf{ ljjfx aGwgdf afFlwPsL ljdnfsf] k9fO TolQd} ;Lldt x'gk'Uof] . pgsf] z/ L/ 3/ u[x:yLdf cndnfP klg dg eg] cndlnPg . clnslt km';{bdf pgsf] dg sljtf ag]/ klUng k'Uof] . k|ultjfbL ;flxTosf/ Pj+ / fhgLlt1 g]qnfn kf}8]n cefuL / cfˆg} lktf gf/ fo0fk|;fb ;'j]bLaf6 k|]/ 0f kfP/ ;flxTodf snd rnfpg k'u]sL ljdnfn] ljBfyL{ cj:yfd} sljtf n]Vg nfu]sf] kfOG5 . ljdnfsf] slj dg hxfF a]lylt, zf]if0f, cTofrf/ b]VYof] ToxL+ sljtf ag]/ va/ bf/ L ug{ v8f x'GYof] . cfˆgf hflu/ ] >Ldfgsf] ;fydf ljleGg lhNnfdf k'Ubf klg ljdnfn] snd la;fOgg\ . ljleGg ;do / cj:yfdf n]lvPsf ljdnfsf %^ j6f km'6s/ sljtfsf] ;+u|x xf] cfzf . o; ;+u|xleqsf cfzfsf y'Ëfx?n] dfG5]nfO{ dfG5] eP/ afFRg k|]l/ t u/ ]sf 5g\ . cfj/ 0f k[i7 afx]s *) k]hdf km}lnPsf] k|:t't k':ts cfsf/ sf lx;fan] 7LSs 5 eg] ;f}Gbo{sf lx;fjn] lgs}

cfsif{s 5 . cfˆgf lbj+ut afa' gf/ fo0fk|;fbk|lt ;dk{0f ul/ Psf] sljtf ;+u|x / fKtL ;flxTo kl/ ifb\n] k|sfzg u/ ]sf] xf] . o;df u0f]z ljifd, dbg ;'j]bL / k'?iff]Qd vgfnsf] z'esfdgf dGtAo / x]sf] 5 . ls/ 0f uf}tdsf] ;'Gb/ cfj/ 0f snfn] l;+ufl/ Psf] cfzfleqsf] 5kfO / / vfO klg plQs} ;'Gb/ 5. l j å f g AolQmTj dbg ;'j]bLsf] ;Dkfbg e"ldsf ;d]t / x]sf] cfzfn] c f d kf7sdf cfzfsf] ls/0f 5 g { ;kmn

b]lvG5 . dlxnf slj eP/ } xf]nf w]/ } sljtfx? dlxnfs} ljifo ;Gbe{ / zLif{sdf / lrPsf 5g\ . cfdf d Ps dlxnf x"F, :jf:gL dfG5], gf/ L zlQm, ;Dk"0f{ ;f;'cfdfx?nfO{, >dhLjL dlxnf, >lds dlxnf, dft[:g]x, Ps x'g'k5{ dlxnf cflb sljtfx?n] nueu ldNbf]h'Nbf] efj ;d]6]sf 5g\ .

x/ ]s sljtfn] tt\tt\ ;dosf] k|ltlglwTj u/ ]sf 5g\ . w]/ } sljtfn] tTsfnLg / fhgLlts g]t[TjnfO{ vj/ bf/ L ug]{ sfo{ u/ ]sf 5g\ . va/ bf/ L g]tfhLnfO{, ;dfhsf gfOs]x?, xfd|f g]tfx?, g]tf / hgtf, / fhg]tf ag cflb . sljtfdf / rgfsfn pNn]v gu/ ] k l g cfzfleqsf cfzf / cfdf k'/ fgf sljtf x'g\ . hf] )#!÷#@ ;fnlt/ / rgf ul/ Psf] cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 . w]/ }h;f] sljtfdf / rgf ldlt pNn]v ul/ Psfn] @)&@ ;fn j}zfv !$ ut] / rgf ul/ Psf] e"OFrfnf] sljtf ;a} eGbf gofF b]lvG5 . o; ;+u|xleqsf %^ j6f sljtfdWo] w]/ }h;f] ljleGg kqklqsfdf k|sflzt eO;s]sf b]lvG5g\ . h;dWo] uf]rfnL klqsfdf b'O{j6f, u0ftGq / fli6«o b}lgsdf #@ j6f, o'uaf]w / cGtWj{lgdf Ps ÷Psj6f k|sflzt ePsf] b]lvG5 . s'g} klg klqsfdf g5flkPsf @) j6f sljtf b]lvG5g\ . k[i7 !! df / x]sf] æp7f} hfuf}+Æ zLif{ssf] sljtf elgP klg of] sljtf uLtsf] ;+/ rgf leq kg{ uPsf] b]lvG5 . ljdnf uf}tdsf] snd uB / kB sljtfdf a/ fa/ rn]sf] b]lvG5 . s]xL sdhf]/ Lsf afah'b

pgsf @@ j6f sljtf uBdf n]lvPsf 5g\ eg] #$ j6f sljtf kBdf n]lvPsf 5g\ . kB sljtfleqsf] k]h gDj/ ( df / x]sf] æ>4f~hnL efOnfO{Æ sljtf eg] zf]s sljtf xf] . slj dg nf]stGqsf] eljiok|lt lrlGtt 5 . b]zsf] b'/ fj:yf / ul/ jLkgdf a]r}g 5 . b08xLgtfsf] l:ylt b]v]/ lrlGtt 5 . hftLo / ln+uLo lje]b b]v]/ c;Gt'i6 5 . sljtfn] cg'zfl;t, cfbz{ / lhDd]jf/ aGg cfXjfg u/ ]sf] 5 . Ps sd{rf/ Lsf] hLjg;fyL eP/ klg sltko sd{rf/Lx?sf] rl/ q / Aojxf/ b]v]/ nlHht aGgk'U5 slj dg . slj ljdnf uf}tdsf sljtf ;/ n, ;/ ; dd{:kzL{ x'Fbfx'Fb} klg s]xL ;'wf/ ug'{kg]{ s'/ fx? b]lvG5g\ . ljdnfdf sfAo r]tgfsf nflu cem} ldlxg]t / nugsf] vfFrf] b]lvG5 . w]/ } sljtfn] cfzfsf] ;~rf/ u/ ]sf 5g\, k|f0f eg{ ;kmn 5g\ . ;bfrf/ L aGg k|]l/ t u/ ]sf 5g . ;du|df eGg' kbf{ pgsf] of] sljtf ;+u|x cfzf k7gLo / ;+u|x0fLo 5 eGg ;lsG5 . ;flxTo ;fwgfdf lg/ Gt/ tf cfcf];\ . cfufdL lbgdf cem pTs[i6 / rgf l;h{gf x'Fb} u?g\ . pgsf] dg / sndn] xf/ yfs gvfcf];\ . oxL sfdgfsf ;fy kf7snfO{ rfVgsf nflu pgsf sljtf s]xL k+lQm k:sb} la6 dfg{ rfxG5' . p7f}+ h'6f}+ xf]i6] x}+;] ub}{ xfdL ;a} g]tfx? ;a}nfO{ va/ bf/ L ub}{ b]zsf] lxtdf Vofn ca ;an] ug'{k5{ clxtdf af]Ng]nfO{ nf7L 7f]Sg'k5{ .. k[=!( b]zsf] lxtdf af]Ng'k5{ sljtfaf6 df6f] xf] lhGbuL d]/ f] df6f]d} x'G5 l;h{gf df6f]df nLg d} x'G5' df6f]s} nfU5 lt;{gf .. df6f]sf] hLjgLleq d s]xL lrh kfpF5' cw'/ f] 5}g So} 5}g oxfF ;a} lrh d kfpF5' .. k[=$& df6f] sljtfaf6 ck/ fwL dgf]j[lQ a9\g nfUof] ;dfhdf . wd{ slQ g;f]r]/ kfk u5{g wdfwd .. dg]{ xf] b]x of] xfd|f] Psjf/ elgsg . wd{ s] xf] < egL leq} ud]x'GYof] dgdg} .. k[=%) g]tf / hgtfaf6

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bfª nIdLk'/ lgjf;L ufos, ;+uLtsf/ Pj+ nf]s ;+:s[ltljb\ 8f= uf]ljGb cfrfo{ ljut nfdf] ;dob]lv g]kfnL snf, ;flxTo / ;+:s[ltsf] pGgogdf ;dlk{t x'gx' G' 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do pxf“ nf]s;+:s[ltsf] a[xt\ cWoog–cg';Gwfgdf vl6g'ePsf] 5 . g]kfn ;/sf/af6 ;+:s[ltljb\sf ?kdf ;'kj| n hg;]jf>L kbs @)&% af6 lje"lift 8f= cfrfo{;u “ ul/Psf] s'/fsfgLsf] ;/;+If]k oxf“ k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

– ;Dkfbs cfhef]lnsf lbg s;/ L latfO/ xg'ePsf] 5 < ljz]ifu/ L nf]s;flxTos} sfddf lbgx? lalt/ x]sf 5g\ . o;nfO{ s;/ L ;+/ If0f, ;Da4{g / k|rf/ k|;f/ ug{] eGg] ljifod} s]lGb|t eP/ lbgx? latfO/ x]sf] 5' . / , klxn] d}n] n]v]sf lrhx?nfO{ kl/ dfh{g ug{] qmddf klg 5' . ljz]ifu/ L cg';Gwfgdf c? gofF sfd s] ug{] eGg] k|:tfj tof/ ul/ / x]sf] 5' . ;f]r klg agfPsf] 5' . s] s:tf ljifodf cg';Gwfg ug{] of]hgf agfpg'ePsf] 5 < dWokxf8L If]qsf] nf]s;+uLtsf] cWoogaf/ ] ;f]lr/ x]sf] 5' . lxdfnL If]qsf] nf]s;+uLtaf/ ] vf]h cg';Gwfg ug{] klg of]hgfleq 5 . To:t} g]kfndf nf]s;+uLtnfO{ g} k]zf agfPsf hfltx?

5g\ . tL nf]s;+uLtsf] cj:yf s] 5 . ljz]iftf s] 5 . / , tL hfltsf] cfly{s, ;fdflhs cj:yf s] 5 < pgLx?sf] :t/ ;'wfg{, Tof] snf s;/ L dfWod aGg;S5 eGg] h:tf ljifoaf/ ] vf]h, cg';Gwfg ug{] of]hgf agfPsf] 5' . nfdf] ;do uLt ;+uLt If]q 5f8\g' eof] lg < uLt ;+uLt If]qaf6 aflx/ 5}g . aLr ;do uLt ;+uLt / ]s8{ ug{] k|ljlwaf6 clnslt 5]p nfu]sf] dfq xf] . xf]Og eg] / rgf, ;+uLt / ufog ljwf tLgj6} d cfkm} uy{]+ . clxn] !), !! jif{hlt eof] xf]nf o;/ L 5]p nfu]sf] . t/ tLgj6} sfddWo] Pp6f sfd rflxF clxn] klg u/ ]sf] 5' .

Tof] xf] nf]s;+uLtsf] ;+sngsf] sfd . h;cGtu{t o;aLrdf w]/ } sfd ;sfPsf] 5' . yf? hfltsf] nf]suLt tyf nf]s ;+uLt em08} 5 ;o kfgfsf] k':ts ;sfP . cjwL ;d'bfosf] nf]s;+uLtsf] ljZn]if0faf/ ] k':ts ;sfPF . To:t} du/ hfltsf] nf]suLt / nf]s;+uLtsf] cWoog k':ts ;sfP .

To;}u/ L g]kfnL efifL ;d'bfodf h'g k|rlnt 5g\, nf]s;+uLtsf ;fdu|L, nf]sgf6ssf ;fdu|L, nf]ssyfsf ;fdu|L tLgsf] vf]hL ug{] sfd u/ ]sf] 5' . To;sf/ 0f nf]s ;+uLtdf uLt ufpg] / ;+uLt ug{] ljBfaf6af6 5]p nfu]+ . snf If]qlt/ s;/ L cfpg'eof] < ;fdfGotof lszf]/ j:yfb]lv hf] sf]xL snfsf/ aG5 . pd]/ n] klg Tof] ;a}df NofpF5 . d]/ f] ;Gbe{df klg lszf]/ j:yfn] Tof] Nofof] . ;ft cf7 sIff k9\g] a]nfb]lv / ]l8of]df uLtx? ;'lgGYof] . ufpF3/ df ufOg] nf]suLtx? ;'lgGYof] . ltxf/ df ;f]/ ]7L gfr x]l/ GYof] . yf? ;d'bfodf x'ls{Psf] x'gfn] yf? hfltsf] uLt / gfrx? x]l/ GYof] . To:t} k|sf/ n] ljleGg hftLo ;d'bfosf uLt ;+uLt / / ]l8of]af6 uLt ;+uLt ;'Gbf ;'Gb} klg dnfO{ uLt ufpg dg nfUb} uof] . ljBfnodf klg cltl/ Qm lqmofsnkfx? / sfo{qmdx? x'Gy] . d Tof] a]nfb]lv 5Gbf]a4 sljtf / uLtx? ufpFy+] . o;} qmddf dnfO{ snf If]qlt/ cfsif{0f a9\b} uof] . o;qmddf snf If]qdf hLjgdf s] s:tf ptf/ r9fj em]Ng' k¥of] < ;flxTo / ;+uLt If]qdf nfUbf cg]s vfnsf ptf/ r9fj / 36gf kl/ 36gf hLjgdf hf] sf]xLn] klg ef]Ug'k5{ . / , d}n] klg ef]u]+ . xfdLn] emg\ a9\bf lsg ef]Uof} eg], Psflt/ cfkm\gf] snf k|:t't ug{] / x/ lyof] . csf{]lt/ k|:t't ug{] cj;/ lyPg . 5fKgnfO{ klqmfsf lyPgg\ . ufpgnfO{ / ]l8of] lyPgg\ . / ]s8{ ug{nfO{ :6'l8of] lyPg . g]kfndf / ]l8of] g]kfn afx]s cGo / ]sl8{ª :6'l8of] lyPg . ToxfF klg / ]s8{ ug{ :j/ k/ LIff kf; ug'{kYof{] . lgs} cK7\of/ f] x'GYof] .

To;sf/ 0f Tof] ;dodf cj;/ x? lgs} sd lyP .

To:t} d]/ f] kfl/ jfl/ s ;d:of p:t} lyof] . d cf7 gf} jif{sf] x'Fbf a'jf cfdfsf] lgwg eof] . To;kl5 d]/ f] hLjg s;/ L cufl8 a9\of] xf]nf . s;/ L z}lIfs cj:yf cufl8 a9\of] xf]nf . OR5f rfxgf s;/ L kl/ k"lt{ eP xf]nfg\ . To;sf/ 0f hLjgdf w]/ } 7"nf] ;+3if{ / w]/ } hl6n kl/ l:yltsf] ;fdgf d}n] u/ +] . t/ klg h'g;'s} r'gf}tLnfO{ qmdzM kf/ ub{} hLjgdf cufl8 a9+] . To;}n] cg]s vfnsf b'vb\ 36gfsf l;9L r9\b} d oxfF;Dd cfOk'u]sf] 5' . n]Vg' x'G5, ;+uLt eg'{x'G5 / cfkm} ufpg'x'G5 . clxn];Dd slt / rgfdf, :j/ , ;+uLt lbg'ePsf] 5< 7\ofSs} ug]/ / fv]sf] t 5}g . c'gdflgt ;+Vof eg] 5 . d}n] / rgf u/ ]sf], ;+uLt e/ ]sf / ufPsf] ;+Vof x]g{] xf] eg] tLg ;o hlt uLt xf]nfg\ . To;df w]/ } ;+Vofdf nf]suLt 5g\ . bf]xf]/ L uLtx? 5g\ . / fli6«o, b]z k|]dsf uLtx? 5g\ . cfw'lgs uLtx? 5g\ . t/ uLtsf] ;+sngsf] s'/ f u/ ]+ eg] w]/ } 5g\ . kfFr, ;ft ;o hftLo uLtx? 5g\ . s'g} ;do lgs} rlr{t tkfOFsf uLtx? gofF k':tfn] ;'Gg kfPsf 5}gg\ . To;af/ ] s]xL ;f]Rg' ePsf] 5 < of] ;To s'/ f xf] . k|;f/ 0fsf] cefjn] gofF k':tfx?n] tL uLt ;'Gg kfPsf 5}gg\ . slDtdf k|;f/ 0f ;+:yfaf6 k|;f0f eOlbP eg] k'/ fgf uLt ;'Gg kfpFy] / tL uLtx?sf 6]]:6, km]Nj/ kfpFy] . x'g t k|;f/ 0fsf nflu k|ljlw gldNbf klg k|;f/ 0f ;+:yfx?n] uLtx? ahfpg ;ls/ x]sf 5}gg\ . slt uLtx? t k|ljlw gldNbf ahfpg} gldNg] cj:yfdf 5 . csf{] s'/ f k|;f/ 0f ;+:yfx?n] klg h'g uLt

pknAw u/ fof], ToxL uLt ahfpg] u/ ]sf] kfOG5 . d cfkm"n] eg] d]/ f k'/ fgf h'g ;|f]tfx?n] w]/ } dg k/ fpg'ePsf] 5, tL uLtx? l/ –/ ]s8{ ug{] of]hgf agfPsf] 5' . tL uLtx?df d]/ f] 5f]/ f ;ld/ cfrfo{, cGo s]xL ufos uflosf / d cfkm}n] klg EofP;Dd l/ –/ ]s8{ ug{] ;f]r]sf] 5' . ca x]/ f}+ km';{bn] slQsf] EofpF5 . jt{dfg g]kfnL nf]s ;+uLtsf] cj:yf s] 5 < g]kfnL nf]s;+uLtnfO{ d}n} b'O{ efudf afF8]sf] 5' . Pp6f k/ Dk/ fut nf]s;+uLt . csf{] cfw'lgs nf]s;+uLt . nf]suLt eGg]lalQs} ;a}nfO{ Pp6} 3fgdf xfNg' 7Ls x'Fb}g . lsgeg] nf]suLtsf] k/ Dk/ f 5'6\6} k|s[ltaf6 cfPsf] 5 . nf]s;+uLtsf] ljsf; ePsf] 5 . h;nfO{ xfdLn] ljz]if u/ L ufog jf k|:t'ltsf] cfwf/ df kfFr efudf juL{s/ 0f ug{ ;S5f}+ . ;+:sf/ uLt, rf8kj{sf uLt, >d uLt, afx|df;]sf uLt / Ct' uLt u/ L kfFr efudf afF8\g ;S5f}+ . tL kfFr efudf afFl8Psf uLtx? k/ Dk/ fut nf]s uLt x'g\ . tL uLtx? lglZrt ;do / If]qdf ufOG5g\\ . To:t} k/ Dk/ fut nf]s;+uLt xf] ls xf]Og eg]/ 5'6\ofpg d}n] s]xL ;"q agfPsf] 5' . tL tLgj6f k|Zgsf] hjfkm cfof] eg] Tof] k/ Dk/ fut nf]suLt, nf]s;+uLt xf] . xf]Og eg] Tof] k/ Dk/ fut nf]suLt ;+uLt xf]Og . klxnf] k|Zg Tof] uLt slxn] ufOG5 < Tof] uLt, ;+uLt s'g If]qdf ufOG5 < / , Tof] uLt s'g ;d'bfon] ufpF5 < o;/ L oL tLg k|Zgsf] hjfkm cfof] eg] tL k/ Dk/ fut nf]suLt, nf]s;+uLt x'g\ . xf]Og eg] tL cfw'lgs nf]suLt x'g\ . cfhef]ln nf]suLtx?df d}n] agfPsf tLg j6} k|Zgsf] hjfkm e]l6b}g . clxn] k/ Dk/ fut nf]suLtx? l;h{gf x'g 5f8]sf 5g\ . To;sf/ 0f clxn] k/ Dk/ fut nf]s;+uLt k5fl8 kb}{ uO/ x]sf] 5 . ;dfKt xF'b} uPsf] 5 . nf]k xF'b} uPsf] 5 . csf{]lt/ cfw'lgs nf]s;+uLt lgs} cufl8 a9]sf] 5 . kmi6fpFbf] cj:yfdf 5 . sf/ 0f– dflg;n] k/ Dk/ fut nf]suLt ufpg 5f8] . / ]s8{ ug{ 5f8] / k|;f/ 0f x'g 5f8\of] . t'ngfTds lx;fan] k/ Dk/ fut nf]suLt x/ fpg yfn]sf] 5 eg] cfw'lgs nf]suLt eg] km:6fpFbf] qmddf 5 . lsgeg] clxn] cfw'lgs nf]suLt ;+uLtlagf ;f+:s[lts dxf]T;j rNb}gg\ . a; rNb}gg\ . l;g]df rNb}gg\ . nf]s;+:s[ltsf] vf]h cg';Gwfgstf{ klg x'g'xG5 . clxn] nf]s;+:s[ltsf] cj:yf s:tf] 5 < nf]s;+:s[lt eGgfn] xfdLn] kmSnf]/ jf nf]s1fg jf nf]sjftf{ klg eGg] u5f{}+ . nf]sn] agfPsf ljsf; u/ ]sf ;a} lrh k5{g\ . rfx] Tof] uLt ;+fuLlts xf];\, nf]s;flxTo xf];\, nf]s efiff xf];\, nf]s x:tsnf xf];\, d"lt{snf, lrqsnf xf];\, kl/ sf/ h:tf nf]sn] agfPsf s'/ fx? nf]s;+:s[lt leq k5{g\ . Tof] nf]s;+:s[lt clxn] ;a} pk]lIft cj:yfdf 5g\ . hlt cfw'lgs sfn cufl8 a9\b}5g\, Tolt xfd|f nf]s ;+:s[ltx? pKf]lIft x'Fb} uPsf 5g\ . klZrd]nL ;dfhn] eg] cfkm\gf] ;+:s[ltsf] vf]h cg';Gwfg, k|rf/ k|;f/ ug{, cufl8 Nofpg nfu]sf 5g\\ . xfdL eg] ev{/ } vf]h cg';Gwfgdf nfu]sf 5f}+ . xfd|f] nf]s;+:s[ltleqsf w]/ } s'/ f aflx/ Nofpg h?/ L 5 . nf]s;+:s[lt x/ fpFb}5 eGg'eof] . o;nfO{ ;+/ If0f, k|a4{g / cGt/ f{li6«os/ 0f ug{ s] ug'{knf{ < o;sf] ;+/ If0f ug{ ;a} ;/ f]sf/ jfnfn] rf;f] lbg h?/ L 5 . / fHoaf6 ;+/ If0f ug{ gLlt agfOg' cfjZos 5 . ldl8ofn] nf]s;+:s[ltsf] k|a4{g ug{] h:tf k|;f/ 0fx? ug{ vfFrf] 5 . To;kl5 ufos uflosfx?n] klg k/ Dk/ fut nf]suLtx? ufpg'k5{ . / , nf]s;+:s[ltleq ePsf k'/ fgf s'/ fx?nfO{ aflx/ k|:km'6g ug{ / k|sflzt ug{ h?/ L 5 . gofF k':tfnfO{ df}lns ;+:s[ltsf] dxTjaf/ ] a'emfpg ;Sg'k5{ . To;f] eof] eg] gofF k':tf cfslif{t x'G5g\ / cfkm\gf] df}lnskg hf]ufpglt/ nfU5 . To;sf/ 0f k'/ fgf k':tfn] oL s'/ fx? aflx/ NofP/ gofF k':tfnfO{ df}lnskg hf]ufpglt/ cfsif{0f u/ fpglt/ nfUg'k5{ . csf{] s'/ f ;/ sf/ L txaf6 ;+:s[lt ljifonfO{ clnslt dxTj lbP/ k9fpg cfjZos 5 . xfd|f] ;+:s[ltsf] dxTjaf/ ] hfgsf/ L lbg cfjZos 5 . To;f] eof] eg] xfd|f] ;+:s[ltsf] af/ ]df gofF k':tfn] hfGg] a'em\g] df}sf kfpF5g\ . >f]tfx?n] km]l/ tkfOFsf] cfjfh ;'Gg kfpnfg\ t < c;Dej 5}g t/ d}n] lglZrttfsf ;fy eGg klg ;lSbg . lsgeg] !@ jif{b]lv ufpg] sfdb]lv 6f9f a;]sf] 5' . OR5f 5 t/ klxn] h:tf clxn] ufpg ;Sb}g . To;sf nflu d}n] yk d]x]gt ug'{k5{ . casf] ;do s] u/ L latfpg] ;f]r 5 < casf] ;do g]kfnL nf]s;+:s[ltsf] cWoogdf nfU5' eGg] ;f]r agfPsf] 5' . h'g clxn] nf]kf]pGd'v cj:yfdf 5g\ . lsgeg] d}n] o; If]qdf hlt sfd ub{} uPF Tolt ug'{kg{] sfd w]/ } afFsL / x]sf] dx;'; u/ ]sf] 5' . / fHosf] gful/ s ePsf] x'gfn] klg lhDd]jf/ Laf]w u/ ]/ d}n] gu/ ] s;n] ug{] eGg] dx;'; ub{} afFsL hLjg g]kfnL nf]s;+:s[ltleqsf ofjt s'/ f cWoog ug{] of]hgf agfPsf] 5' .

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(Dec 15, 2018)

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q lzj/fh kGyL u9jf, @* d+l;/ . z'qmjf/ u9jf– $ sf] k;] {gL l:yt sflnsf kfylds ljBfnodf egf{ ePsf ljBfyL{sf] ;+Vof eg] /lhi6/df x] bf{ %* hgfsf] gfd lyof] . t/ l;+uf] ljBfnodf !$ hgf ljBfyL{n] k/LIff lbb} lyP . k/LIffdf gcfpg] ljBfyL{ slxn] cfpnfg\ < ufp“kflnsfsf lzIff zfvf kd'v Zofd ljZjsdf{n] kwfgfWofksnfO{ kZg ug'{eof] . otf u9jf–& sf] 1fgHof] lt kfylds ljBfnodf sIff % df hDdf rf/hgf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ kwfgfWofks /fdaxfb'/ ofbjn] k9fO/xg' ePsf] lyof] eg] u9jf– % sf] dfWolds ljBfno r} gk'/ sf] sIff & df lgnd rf} w/Lsf] 306Ldf ljBfyL{x? xf] xNnf u/] / oqtq 5l/Psf lyP . ;f] ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks lji0f'k;fb s'dfn rf} w/L ljBfnodf cfpg'ePsf] lyPg . sltko sIffx?df lzIfsx?n] k9fO/xg' ePsf] lyof] eg] s] xL sIff vfnL ePsf] cj:yfdf tLghgf lzIfsx?n] ljBfnosf] 5tdf a;] / 3fd tflk/xg'ePsf] b[Zo klg b] lvGYof] .

To;f] t u9jf–^ l:yt hgtf dfWolds ljBfnodf ufp“kflnsfsf] cg'udg uPsf] a] nf ljBfyL{x? rf} / df oqtq 5l/P/ ukmufkmdf Ao:t lyP . u9jf ufp“kflnsfdf /x] sf sltko ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?sf] b'b{zf b] lvPsf] 5 eg] sltko ;fd'bflos ljBfnox? ;'wf/f] Gd'v cj:yfdf /x] sf] kfOPsf] 5 . laz] ifu/L ljBfnox?df ljB'tLo xflh/L d]l;g h8fg u/] kl5 lzIfsx?sf] pkl:yltdf lgoldttf ePsf] ufp“kflnsfsf] lzIff zfvfn] hgfPsf] 5 . cg'udgsf] qmddf ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] k7g kf7gsf] u'0f:t/ a[l4 ug{ lzIfsx?n] yk d] xgt ug'{kg] { ufp“kflnsfn] ;'emfj lbPsf] 5 . ejg hL0f{ u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf] krlxof dfWolds ljBfnosf] k'/ fgf] ejg hL0f{ b] lvPsf] 5 . jiff{tsf] a] nfdf cfsfzsf] kfgL ljBfyL{x?sf] 6fpsf] df r'lxg] u/] sf] / slta] nf ejg elTsP/ ljBfyL{ RofKg] xf] eGg] qf;df ljBfno

kzf;g /x] sf] ;f] :s"nsf kwfgfWofks pbo/fd jdf{n] atfpg'eof] . cg'udgdf uPsf] ufp“kflnsfsf] 6f] nL;“u ;f] ejg eTsfP/ gof“ ejg agfOlbg ljBfnosf lzIfsx?n] cg'/ f] w ug'{ePsf] lyof] . u9jf ufp“kflnsfn] ufp“kflnsf If] qleq /x] sf ;a} ;/sf/L tyf lghL ljBfnox?nfO{ oxL kf} if !% ut] leq ljBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldlt u7g ug{ lgb] {zg klg u/] sf] 5 . ufp“kflnsf lzIff ;ldltsf] oxL d+l;/ !@ ut] a;] sf] ufp“sfo{kflnsfsf] a} 7sn] o:tf] lg0f{o u/L ;a} ljBfnox?df kl/kq ul/;s] sf] lzIff zfvfsf kd'v Zofd ljZjsdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . jt{dfg lgodfjnL tyf lzIff sfo{ljlw cg';f/ ;j{;Ddt eP klg ljBfnodf aRrf ePsf] cleefjsnfO{ laBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf] cWoIf agfpg'kg] { kfjwfg /x] sf] lzIff zfvfn] hgfPsf] 5 . o;} u/L ljBfnosf] cleefjs /x] sf Pshgf dlxnf tyf Pshgf blnt dlxnf ;b:o /xg] / ljBfnodf u7g ePsf] afn Snjaf6 Ps 5fqf / Ps 5fq ;ldltdf ;b:o /xg] Aoj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . To:t} ;DalGwt j8fsf] Pshgf lgjf{lrt ;b:o, ufp“kflnsfsf] lzIff ;+of] hs jf ljBfno lg/LIfs tyf ;f] tAolQm b'a} hgf kb] g ;b:o, ;DalGwt ljBfnosf] Pshgf al/i7 lzIfs ;b:o, lzIfs cleefjs ;+3sf] cWoIf kb] g ;b:o / ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks kb] g ;b:o;lrj /xg] u/L !! hgfsf] laBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldlt

;dfrf/

u7g ug] { kfjwfg /x] sf] ufp“kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfåf/f ljBfnox?sf] cg'udg hf/L u9jf ufp“kflnsfn] cfkm\gf] sfo{If] qleq /x] sf ;/sf/L ljBfnox?df cg'udg ug] { sfo{nfO{ tLatf lbPsf] 5 . cg'udgsf] qmddf laBfnox?df /x] sf ;d:ofx? ;+sng ug] { / sdLsdhf] / Lx?nfO{ ;Rofpg ;'emfj lbg] ul/Psf] ufp“kflnsfsf lzIff zfvf kd'v Zofd ljZjsdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cg'udg ubf{ u9jf–& l:yt 1fgHof] lt kflj, u9jf–^ l:yt ;af] {bo kflj / u9jf–$ l:yt sflnsf kflj k;] {gLdf lgs} sd ljBfyL{x? /x] sf] / egf{ ePsf ljBfyL{ klg cfkm\gf afa' cfdf;“u sfddf hfg] u/] sf] kfOPsf] ufp“kflnsfsf] lzIff zfvfn] hgfPsf] 5 . o;} aLr z'qmjf/ u9jf ufp“kflnsfsf dfWolds ljBfno r} gk'/ , lbk] Gb dflj k;] {lg, sflnsf kflj k;] {gL, ;/:jtL dflj uf] j/l8xf, cfbz{ /flq cfwf/e"t, krlxof dflj, ag3';L cfwf/e"t, hgtf dflj sfnfsf6] / hgd'vL cfwf/e"t ljBfno /ªl;ªdf ufp“kflnsfn] cg'udg u/] sf] 5 . cg'udg 6f] nLdf ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf zflGt rf} w/L, lzIff zfvf kd'v Zofd ljZjsdf{, j8fWoIfx? eQm' rf} w/L, t'n;L/fd clwsf/L, ksfz e08f/L, lzIff tyf ;fdflhs ljsf;sf ;+of] hs u'nfd df] xDdb / k] ; ;+of] hs lzj/fh kGyL nufotsf] 6f] nL /x] sf] lyof] .

b+uLz/0f, @* d+l;/ . bËLz/0f ufp“ kflnsfsf cWoIf efuL/fd rf} w/Ln] ufp“kflnsfsf] ;du ljsf;sf nflu casf] rf/ jif{leqdf ljsf;] sfdnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . ufp“kflnsfnfO{ ;d[4 ufp“kflnsfpGd'v agfpg 6f] nb] lv j8f;Dd ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfd ug{ cem af“sL /x] sf] eGb} cfly{s jif{ @)&%–)&^ leq} of] hgfdf k/] sf sfdx? k5\of{] 6 ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . o;sf nflu ut ;fnsf] eGbf of] ;fn pkef] Qmf ;ldltn] ljsf;sf] sfdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg'kg] { pxf“sf] egfO lyof] . cWoIf rf} w/Ln] hgtfsf] ljZjf;df 3ft gu/L ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] sfd kfyldstfdf /fvL kefjsf/L9+un] ] ;~rfng ug] { atfpg'eof] . bËLz/0f ufp“kflnsf j8f g+=$ df ufp“kflnsfn] cfof] hgf u/] sf] pkef] Qmf ;ldlt ;~rfng cled'vLs/0f tflnd pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf pxf“n] o:tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf lkdfs'df/L

v8\sfn] ufp“kflnsfsfn] lbPsf] lhDd] jf/L axg ug{ pkef] Qmf ;ldltnfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . o;} u/L j8f g+= $ sf cWoIf g] jaxfb'/ s“j/n] j8fdf x'g] sfdnfO{ cfkm\gf] st{Ao ;Dem] / lhDd] jf/Lk"j{s ug] { klta4tf AoQm ug'{eof] . tflnddf ;xefuLx?nfO{ pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf] u7g klqmof / cfjZos sfuhkqx?, pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf ;b:osf] of] Uotf, pkef] Qmf ;ldlt u7gsf] gd"gf, pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf] sfd, st{Ao / clwsf/, pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf] ef} lts tyf laQLo kutL kltj] bgnufotsf ljifodf hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] . tflndsf] klzIfsdf ufp“kflnsfsf kzf;sLo clws[t dfz{ns'df/ cf] nL, kzf;g zfvfsf lgldQ kd'v g/] Gb/fh zdf{, of] hgf zfvfsf kd'v d:tjL/ rf} w/L, n] vfkfn rqmaxfb'/ cf] nL, ;aOl~hlgo/ hLj/fh lu/L /xg'ePsf] lyof] . tflnddf $ g+= j8fsf dlxnf / k'?if u/L *% hgf ljleGg pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx? tyf j8fsf cWoIf, ;lrj, sf] iffWoIf / ;b:ox?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

kf} 8] n;Fu 5nkmn 3f] / fxL, @* d+l;/ -o'';_– ef/tsf] kt~hln l/;r{ ;] G6/ xl/åf/df sfd ug'{ePsf 8f= ;GbLk kf} 8] n;“u kt~hln of] u s] Gb u'nl/ofn] z'qmjf/ 5nkmn u/] sf] 5 . ef/tsf] hjfx/nfn g] x? ljZjljBfnoaf6 SofG;/ /f] u pkrf/df ljBfjfl/lw u/L kt~hnL l/;r{ ;] G6/df sfd ug'{ePsf 8f= kf} 8] n;“u of] u s] Gb u'nl/ofn] 5nkmn u/] sf] xf] . pxf“;“u SofG;/ / To;sf] pkrf/af/] 5nkmn ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df

kj] z s] Gbsf ;Nnfxsf/ lgdfgGb u} / n] ljifo kj] z u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . eujtL zdf{sf] cWoIftf tyf kt~hln of] u ;ldlt kb] z g+= kf“rsf ;+of] hs k] d zfxsf] kd'v cfltYotf Pj+ 8f= ;GbLk kf} 8] nsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf e/tdl0f clwsf/L, lji0ff e';fn, ;gd s] ;L, o1lglw vgfnnufotn] dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f 1fg] Gb uf} tdn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

3f] / fxL, @* d+l;/ -o';_– /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb\ bfªsf] s[lt ;dLIffsf] !%( cf} + >+[vnfcGtu{t z'qmjf/ sjoqL tLnf kGyL -;'l:dtf_ sf] s[lt gjl;h{gf efu–@ sf] ;dLIff ul/Psf] 5 . kl/ifb\ bfªsf pkfWoIf gu] Gb u'?sf] cWoIftf Pj+ /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb\sf s] GbLo cWoIf k'?iff] ] Qd vgfnsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf s[ltsf] ;dLIff 8f= nf] s/fh k/fh'nLn] ug'{ePsf]

lyof] . sjoqL kGyLsf] sljtfdf JolQmut cg'e"lt, /fli6«otf, a] lylt / ljs[ltdfly kxf/ ul/Psf] 5 . sf] iffWoIf uf] kfn e';fn clenfifLsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf n] vs ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf vu/fh Gof} kfg] , /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb\ Ko'7fgsf cWoIf b] j] Gb l/hfnnufotn] dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;x;lrj 5ljnfn sf] lknfn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

q gGb/fd v8\sf xf] n] / L, @* d+l;/ . u9Ln] s art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yf xf] n] / L /f] Nkfsf] !! cf} + ;fwf/0f;ef ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+: yfsf cWoIf Clif/fd >] i7sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] ;fwf/0f;efsf] z'qmjf/ ?G6Lu9L ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf afnf/fd a'9fn] pb\3f6g ug{'ePsf] xf] . cWoIf a'9fn] ;xsf/Ln] /fHosf] cy{tGq alnof] agfO/x] sf] rrf{ ub{} s] xL ;xsf/Lx?df ;d:of /lxcfPsf] cf} +Nofpg'eof] . ca gof“ ;xsf/L btf{ / k'/ fgf ;xsf/Lsf] ;+/ If0f tyf vf/] hLsf] clwsf/ :yfgLo ;/sf/df cfO;s] sfn] ufp“kflnsfn] ca ufp“kflnsfleqsf ;xsf/Lx?sf] ;DefJotf tyf c:tJo:tfnfO{ cWoog u/L tL ;xsf/Lx?nfO{ Jojl:yt ub{} ;xsf/Lsf dfWodaf6} ufp“kflnsfn] cGo sfo{qmdx? hgtfdfem k'¥ofpg] klta4tf JoQm ug{'eof] . sfo{qmddf g] kfnL sf+u] ; ?G6Lu9L ;+of] hs hgs k'g, Oksf xf] n] / Lsf ;xfos

O~rfh{ w'j/fh af] x/f, ?G6Lu9L ufp“kflnsfsf lzIff ;+of] hs s'n/fh cfrfo{, pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3 ?G6Lu9L ufp“kflnsfsf ;+of] hs uf] kfn 8f“uL, /faf a} +ssf d'gaxfb'/ a'9f, l/kf] 6{;\ Sna /f] Nkfsf cWoIf Pj+ /] l8of] ;'g5x/Lsf :6] zg Dofg] h/ ;Gtf] if zdf{, bLkdfnf /f] lhg P08 6k] {G6fOgsf kaGws 6] saxfb'/ yfkfnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . @)^$ ;fndf @% hgfaf6 z'? ul/Psf] ;:yfdf clxn] s/Lj Ps xhf/hgf ;b:o /x] sf 5g\ eg] %) xhf/ k"“hLjf6 z'? ePsf] ;+: yfdf clxn b'O{ s/f] 8 %* nfv *( xhf/ kf“r ;o #^ ?k} of“ k"“hL ;Íng ePsf] 5 . ;+: yfsf C0f ;+of] hs g/] Gb l8;Ln] k:t't ug{'ePsf] C0f kltj] bgdf ;+: yfn] clxn] b'O{ s/f] 8 @! nfv &@ xhf/ rf/ ;o #( ?k} of“ nufgL u/] sf] pNn] v 5 . xfn;Dd ;+: yfdf @) nfv gf} xhf/ ;ft ;o ## ?k} of“ gfkmf u/] sf] 5 . ;+: yfsf pkfWoIf k] df ;'j] bLsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;+: yfn] ljleGg If] qaf6 pTs[i6 artstf{x?nfO{ ;Ddfg u/] sf] lyof] .

j8f g+= !) sf] ejg pb\3f6g 3f] / fxL, @* d+l;/ -o';_– 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!) sf] sfof{no ejg pb\3f6g ul/Psf] 5.

Jf8fWoIf lrqaxfb'/ 8f“uLsf] cWoIftf Pj+ kb] z;ef ;b:o cd/axfb'/ 8f“uLsf] kd'v cfltYotf tyf 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf do] / g?nfn rf} w/Lsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf sfof{no ejgsf] pb\3f6g kb] z;ef ;b:o 8f“uLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o;} u/L j8faf6 cgnfOg 36gf btf{ qmd z'? ul/Psf] 5 . cgnfOg 36gf btf{ ug{] klxnf] JolQm /fhs'df/ /] UdLnfO{ gu/

kd'v g?nfn rf} w/Ln] kdf0fkq kbfg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . j8fsL dlxnf ;b:o nIdL nD;fnsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf 3f] / fxL–!! sf cWoIf s'naxfb'/ nfld5fg] , g] skfsf dfwjk;fb kf08] o, bLks kf08] o, /fhdf] sf rGbaxfb'/ /fjt, gf/fo0fk'/ :jf:Yo rf} sLsf kd'v /fh] Gbs'df/ xdfn, gf/fo0fk'/ vfg] kfgLsf cWoIf s'nk;fb /hf} / ] , lhNnf jg dxf;+3sf ;lrj hfgsf s] ;L, gf/fo0fk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf dx] zs'df/ bfxfnnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

3f] / fxL, @* d+l;/ -o';_– a/fx dfWolds ljBfno ;] jf/ jgufp“n] z} lIfs tyf ef} lts ljsf;sf nflu wfld{s Pj+ ;f+: s[lts dxf] T;j cfof] hgf ug{] ePsf] 5 . ljBfnon] z'qmjf/ 3f] / fxLdf kqsf/ ;Dd] ng ub{} o:tf] hfgsf/L lbPsf] xf] . ljBfnosf] z} lIfs / ef} lts ljsf;sf nflu cfly{s ;xof] ufy{ oxL df3 & b] lv !% ut] ;Dd z} lIfs,

wfld{s Pj+ ;f+: s[lts dxf] T;j cfof] hgf ug{ nfu] sf] xf] . ljBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf sfo{jfxs cWoIf sdfgl;+x ef/tLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf ljBfnosf] ef} lts ;+/ rgf hL0f{ aGb} uO/x“bf z} lIfs ljsf; kefljt alg/x] sfn] wfld{s dxf] T;j cfof] hgf ug{ nfu] sf] ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks afNdL s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] .

v]ns"b ljsf; ;ldltdf :jf:Yo rf}sL kl/;/df ;/;kmfO klhcsf] :jfut gj l;h{gfsf] ;dLIff z}lIfs, wfld{s Pj+ ;f+:s[lts dxf]T;j o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

t'n;Lk'/ , @* d+l;/ . lhNNff v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldlt bfªn] z'qmjf/ Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L bfªsf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L / cg';Gwfg ljefu bfªsf kd'vnfO{ :jfut tyf ;Ddfg u/] sf] 5 . ;ldltn] ev{/ } ;?Jff eO{ kd'v lhNnf clwsf/Lsf ?kdf sfo{ef/ ;dfNg'ePsf uf] ljGbk;fb l/hfn / cg';Gwfg ljefu bfªsf kd'v 6] sk;fb ltldN;] gfnfO{ :jfut tyf ;Ddfg u/] sf] xf] . sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L l/hfnn] bfªdf x'g] j[xt cf7f} + /fli6«o v] ns"b kltof] lutf @)&% df zflGt ;'/ IffnfO{ r'?:t b'?:t /fVg cfkm" nflukg] { atfpg'eof] . b+ufnL hgtfsf] zfg / uf} / j;“u hf] l8Psf] /fli6«o v] ns"b v] ns"bs} dxfs'De d] nf ePsfn] o;nfO{ ;fy{s / kl/0ffd'vL agfpg zflGt ;'/ Iffsf] kd'v e"ldsf /xg] ePsfn] o;sf nflu ;'/ Iffsf ;a} c+unfO{ v6fpg] klta4tf;d] t JoQm ug'{eof] . ;ldltsf cWoIf l8NnLaxfb'/ 8f“uLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf cg';Gwfg ljefu bfªsf kd'v 6] sk;fb ltldN;] gfnufotn]

l56f] 5l/tf] Uof“; rflxPdf u0f]z Uof“; l8:6«LJo"6;{ 3f]/fxL, bfª dgsfdgf÷/fKtL UofF; l56f] 5l/tf] xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] nflu xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ M (*$&*$)!((, (*!)(#(!))

UofF; r'nf tyf UofF; ;fdfuLsf yf]s ljqm]tf M ;Dks{ g+= (*%&*$)&^@

af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . lhNnf v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf sf] iffWoIf s} nfz /f] sfsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng lhNnf v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldlt klzIf0f ljefu kd'v kßf rf} w/Ln] ;~rfng ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] xL cj;/df kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L uf] ljGbk;fb l/hfn / cg';Gwfg ljefu bfªsf kd'v 6] sk;fb ltldN;] gfnufotsf] kltlglw d08nn] lhNnf v] ns"b ljsf; ;ldltsf] dftxtdf a] Nem'08Ldf lgdf{0ffwLg /+uzffnfsf] :ynut cg'udg lg/LIf0f u/] sf] lyof] .

x] s'nL, @* d+l;/ . bËLz/0f ufp“kflnsf l:yt Onfsf kx/L sfof{no x] s'nLn] :jf:Yo rf} sL kl/;/df ;/;kmfO u/] sf] 5 . ;d'bfo–kx/L ;fem] bf/L sfo{qmdcGt{ut ;/;kmfO sfo{qmd cfof] hgf ul/Psf] xf] . Onfsf kx/L sfof{no x] s'nLsf kx/L ;xfos lg/LIfs dfwjs'df/ >] i7sf] cWoIftf Pj+ bËL;/0f ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf eflu/fd rf} w/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotf tyf ufp“kflnsfsf pkfWoIf

lkdfs'df/L v8\sfsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf :jf:Yo rf} sL kl/;/df ;/;kmfO u/L ;+sng ePsf kmf] xf] / vfN8f] df Aoj:yfkg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;/;kmfOkl5 cfof] lht sfo{qmddf ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf efuL/fd rf} w/L, x] s'nL kx/L sfof{nosf ;xfos lg/LIfs dfwjs'df/ >] i7nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf kx/L hjfg l6sf yfkfn] wGoafb 1fkg ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ufp“kflnsfsf k] ; ;+of] hs lbKtLlzvf rf} w/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

5f] /fnfO{ sfvf 5f] /LnfO{ kfvf gu/f}+

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf !$ g+= j8f sfof{no

3f]/fxL bfª,% g+= kb]z, g]kfn

;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO{sf] ;"rgf † o; 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !$ leq o; cf=j= @)&%÷)&^ sf] klxnf] rf}dfl;sdf eP u/]sf sfdx? j8f af;Lx?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg] / j8f af;Lx?sf] u'gf;f] ;'Gg] u/L ;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO{ lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf x'g] ePsf]n] pkl:yt eO lbg x'g ;Dk"0f{ j8f af;Lx?nfO{ xflb{s cg'/f]w 5 . ldlt M @)&%.)(.& ut] :yfg M !$ g+= j8f sfof{no ;do M lbpF;f] !@M)) ah] j8f cWoIf

lzIfs cfjZostf o; ljBfnonfO{ tkl;n cg';f/sf] ufpFkflnsf cg'bfg sf]6fdf tna eQf vfg]u/L lzIfs cfjZostf k/]sf]n] of]Uotf k'u]sf OR5's JolQmx?af6 b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . tx M lg=df=lj= ;+Vof M ! hgf tx M df=lj= ljifo M sDKo"6/ ;+Vof M ! hgf of]Uotf M cfO=P8 jf ;f] ;/x ljifo M lj1fg ;fy} sDKo"6/df l8Knf]df of]Uotf M la=P:;L= tna M !@,))).– tna M !%,))).– lgj]bg b:t'/ M %)).– lgj]bg b:t'/ M &)).– cfjZos sfuhftx? M v cWofkg cg'dlt kq, z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] kdf0fkq, g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kdf0fkqsf] !÷! klt kltlnlk v b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&%.)(.)^ ut] z'qmjf/ v ;Dks{ ldlt M @)&%.)(.* ut] v ;Dks{ gDa/ M (*)(%^&*#* -kwfgfWofks_

>L dx]Gb df=lj= >Ljf/L a+unfr'nL ufpFkflnsf–#, bfª

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf !$ g+= j8f sfof{no

3f]/fxL bfª,% g+= kb]z, g]kfn

;"rgf †

;"rgf ††

;"rgf †††

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JAPAN

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Ghorahi-11 B.P Chowk (Katahar bot), Dang Cont. : 082-563873, 9857834683 Website : www.fujiintl.com.np, Email : info@fujiintl.com.np

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www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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"Study and work in Japan" X Free language and documentation.

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Intake X Part time Job Assistance.

X NAT/JLPT Not required.

F April X your location your budget.

F July X Lowest Tution Fee. F October X 6 months Tution Fee is Possible. F January X No extra Charges & hidden Cost.

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