२०७४ भदौ २० गते बुधवार

CMYK

;fj{hlgs ;"rgf Û o; 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !$ leq s'g} klg :yfoL jf c:yfoL ef}lts ;+/rgf lgdf{0f ubf{ ejg lgdf{0f cfrf/ ;+lxtf tyf ejg lgdf{0f dfkb08 @)&@ cg';f/ 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfaf6 clgjfo{ Ohfht -:jLs[t_ lngsf nflu ;Dk"0f{ !$ g+= j8fjf;Lx?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . ctM lgod ljkl/t sf]xL s;}n] 3/ 6x/f agfPsf] jf agfpg nfu]sf] kfOPdf :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;~rfng P]g @)&$ adf]lhd x'g] Joxf]/f ;Dk"0f{ !$ g+= j8fjf;Lx?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf

!$ g+= j8f sfof{no 3f]/fxL, bfª

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Sept. 5, 2018)

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…;+o'Qm ;}Go cEof;sf] ;xdlt ePsf] 5}gÚ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf sf7df8f} +, !( ebf} . kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] laD:6] s lzv/ ;Dd] ngdf ;+o'Qm ;} Go cEof; ug] { ;xdlt gePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . laD:6] s ;Dd] ngaf/] d+unjf/ ;bgnfO{ hfgsf/L lb“b} pxf“n] o; lzv/ ;Dd] ngaf6 g] kfnsf] kefj, klti7f, ljZj;gLotf, Ifdtf;d] t a[l4 u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . …;} Go cEof; ug] { s'/ f sxf“af6 cfof] < s;sf] ;} Go cEof; <Ú– kltlglw;efdf ;f+;bn] /fv] sf] kZgsf] hjfkm lb“b} pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …o:tf] s'/ f cfp“5 eg] / 3f] if0ffkq af] s] / a;] sf] 5' . 3f] if0ffkqsf] k"0f{kf7 ahf/el/ cfPsf] 5 .Ú ;} Go cEof;sf] s'/ f ;f+;bx?n] p7fPkl5 cf] nLn] 3f] if0ffkq g} k9] / ;'gfpg'ePsf] lyof] . kd'v kltkIf sf+u] ;sf ;f+;b lbJodl0f /fhe08f/L, dLg] Gb l/hfn, /fdaxfb'/ lji6, cd/] zs'df/ l;+x, dLgaxfb'/ ljZjsdf{nufotn] ;+o'Qm ;} Go cEof;sf] hfgsf/L kwfgdGqL;“u dfu u/] sf lyP . hjfkm lb“b} kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] ;} Go cEof;sf] ;xdlt gePsf] atfpg'eof] . Ps d'n's / csf] { d'n'ssf] ;'/ IffsdL{aLr tflnd cfbfg– kbfg ljutb] lv g} rln/x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . g] kfnL ;] gfn] ef/t, rLg, kfls:tfg, cd] l/sf;“u cEof; ug] { u/] sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] laD:6] skl5 g] kfnn] cGt/f{li6«o d~r Jojl:yt?kdf ;~rfng ug{ ;S5 eGg] b] vfPsf] atfpg'eof] . kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] ;f] xL cj;/df Dofgdf/ / >Ln+sfsf /fi6«klt;“u låkIfLo ed0f /

df;' ahf/ ;'wfg{ lgb] {zg 3f] / fxL, !( ebf} -o';_ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] v;L tyf /f“uf aw:yn / df;' ahf/sf] cg'udg u/] sf] 5 . gu/ pkkd'v ;Ltf Gof} kfg] sf] g] t[Tjdf d+unjf/ j8f g+= !$ / !* df /x] sf awzfnf tyf df;' k;nsf] cg'udg ul/Psf] xf] . cg'udgsf qmddf /f“ufsf] aw :yn jftfj/0fd} qL gePsf] kfOPkl5 tTsfn ;'wfg{ 6f] nLn] lgb] {zg lbPsf] 5 . To;} u/L /f“ufsf] df;' ahf/df Joj;foLn] pkdxfgu/ kflnsfdf u/] sf ;xdltx? sfof{Gjog gu/] sf] eGb} Ps ;ftfleq df;' ahf/ ;'wfg{ lgb] {zg lbPsf] 5 . df;' aflx/} em'08\ofP/ /flvPsf] , lvof nfu] sf c+s'zdf /flvPsf] , lkmhdf g/flvPsf] / d"No;"rL ;a} df g/fv] sf] kfOPkl5 tTsfn ;xdltcg';f/ ;'wfg{ lgb] {zg lbPsf] xf] . ;fy} k;n btf{sf ;a} klqmofx? k"/ f ug{ klg lgb] {zg lbPsf] / csf] { k6s cg'udgsf qmddf klg c6] / L u/] sf] kfOP sfg"gcg';f/ sf/jfxL ug] { 6f] nLn] r] tfjgL lbPsf] 5 . cg'udgdf pkkd'v Gof} kfg] ;lxt j8f g+= !$ sf cWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uL, !* sf cWoIf tyf kjQmf e/t cof{n, 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf] pkef] Qmf lxt ;+/ If0f zfvf kd'v /] jtaxfb'/ a'9fyf] sL, bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf pkfWoIf a;Gt hf] zL, kz' ljsf; zfvfsf kd'v gLdaxfb'/ k'g, j8f;b:ox? n5'dg a'9f / g} gfs'df/L rf} w/L, j8f kx/L;lxtsf] 6f] nL /x] sf] lyof] .

CMYK

ef/tsf kwfgdGqL g/] Gb df] bL;“u laD:6] safx] ssf b'O{ b] zsf ljleGg kIfaf/] s'/ fsfgL ePsf] ;bgnfO{ hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;a} /fi6«kd'v / ;/sf/ kd'v;“u 5'§f5'§} ePsf] e] 6df If] qLo lxt / ;d:of ;dfwfgsf kof;af/] s'/ fsfgL ePsf] kwfgdGqLn] pNn] v ug'{eof] . pxf“n] ;Dd] ngsf] cj;/df cfof] hgf ul/Psf] cgf} krfl/s /fhgLlts ;+jfb -l/l6«6_ df} ;dsf sf/0f abNg' k/] sf] ki6\ofpg'eof] . ;Dd] ngsf cj;/df pmhf{ If] qdf ;xof] u, Jofkf/ kj4{gsf] ;dembf/L ePsf] hfgsf/L lb+b} pxf“n] ljB't pTkfbgsf] kof] u u/] / ef/t, laD:6] s ;b:o /fi6«nfO{ laqmL ug] { af6f] v'n] sf] klg atfpg'eof] . kr08 ef/t / rLg ed0fsf] tof/Ldf g] kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -g] skf_ sf cWoIf

kr08n] g] kfnsf] ljsf; / ;d[l4sf nflu l5d] sL b] zx?;“usf] ;DaGw cem ;'wf/ ug{ ef/t / rLg ed0f ug{ uO/x] sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . cfkm\g} lgjf; v'dn6f/df ;~rf/sdL{x?;“u s'/ fsfgL ub} { pxf“n] g] kfnsf] ljsf;df l5d] sL b] zx?sf] ;xof] u cToGt} dxTjk"0f{ /x] sfn] ;f] sf nflu yk jftfj/0f lgdf{0f ug{ ed0f ug{ nfluPsf] atfpg'eof] . …b'a} l5d] sL;“usf] ;Gt'lnt ;DaGw / ;xof] uaf6 g] kfnL ;dfhsf] ?kfGt/0f ug] { lbzfdf d] / f] ed0f s] lGbt /xg] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . cWoIf kr08n] kf6L{ Pstfsf] P] ltxfl;s dxfg cleef/f oxL ebf} ;Dd k"/ f x'g] atfpg'eof] . tNnf] txb] lv dfly;Dd Pstfsf nflu u7g ePsf sfo{bnx?n] kltj] bg a'emfO;s] sf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] :yfoL ;ldlt / ;lrjfnosf] a} 7sn] o;sf] clGtd 6'+uf] nufpg] atfpg'eof] . ;/sf/sf] sfd sf/jfxLaf/] uDeL/ ;dLIff z'? ;/sf/sf] e"ldsfaf/] ;~rf/sdL{x?n] JoQm u/] sf ;dLIffTds ljrf/dfly l6Kk0fL ub{} cWoIf kr08n] hgtfsf] txdf b] lvPsf] c;Gt'li6nfO{ ;dodf g} xn ug'{kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . …hgtfsf] txdf 5fPsf] lg/fzf / c;Gt'li6af/] xfdL b'a} cWoIf uDeL/ 5f} +Ú– cWoIfn] eGg'eof] – …xfdf] aLrdf of] ljifodf uDeL/ 5nkmn z'? ePsf] 5 . cfd hgtfn] ;/sf/af6 /fv] sf] ck] Iff k"/ f ug{ ;/sf/sf] e"ldsf / ;+/ rgfsf af/] df s] s;/L hfg] eGg] ljifodf uDeL/9+un] 5nkmn eO/x] sf] 5 . xfdf] d'Vo hf] 8 hgtfdf 5fPsf] c;Gt'li6 xn ub} { xfdLn] lnPsf] af6f] tkm{ b] znfO{ cl3 a9fpg] x'g] 5 .Ú

!* dlxg] kz' :jf:Yo lj1fg -V.JTA_ df egf{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf Û o; R.G.M.Technical Institute df !* dlxg] V.JTA df s]xL l;6 vfnL /x]sf] xF'bf ;DalGwt ;a}df hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . gf]6 M egf{sf nflu

n] lnPsf] TSLC sf] kj]z k/LIff pQL0f{ x'g'kg]{ 5 .

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vfg]kfgLsf] z'4tfdf kZg k/LIf0fljgfsf] kfgL lkp“5g\ &% kltzt bfªjf;L q cf] k] Gb a:g] t t'n;Lk'/ , !( ebf} . bfªdf &% kltztn] k/LIf0f gul/Psf] kfgL lkpg] u/] sf 5g\ . dfgj :jf:Yosf nflu b} lgs kfgL k/LIf0f ug'{kg] { eP klg dlxgf} +;Dd vfg] kfgL cfof] hgfn] kfgL k/LIf0f gu/L pkef] Qmfsf] wf/f;Dd k'¥ofpg] u/] sf] vfg] kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO l8lehg sfof{no bfªsf Ol~hlgo/ ltns Gof} kfg] n] atfpg'eof] . …kfgL ljt/0f ug'{eGbf klxn] b} lgs kfgL k/LIf0f u/] / pkef] QmfnfO{ cfh kfgLsf] u'0f:t/ o:tf] 5 x} eg] / hfgsf/L u/fpg'k5{Ú– Ol~hlgo/ Gof} kfg] n] eGg'eof] – …t/ bfªdf To:tf] cj:yf 5} g, xKtf lbg t s] dlxgf} +;Dd klg kfgL k/LIf0f x'“b} g .Ú 306f–306fdf kfgLsf] u'0f:t/ km/s x'g] ePsfn] :jf:Yosf] b[li6sf] 0fn] kfgL k/LIf0f clgjfo{ ug'{kg] { l8lehgn] atfPsf] 5 . Ol~hlgo/ Gof} kfg] sf cg';f/ ;fdfGotof xKtfdf Psk6s vfg] kfgL 6+sL, wf/f / kfgL eg] { ef“8f ;kmf /fVg'k5{ . bfªdf ePsf s/La tLg ;o vfg] kfgL cfof] hgfdWo] b'O{ ;o (# j6f cfof] hgfdf kfgL k/LIf0f x'“b} g . kfgL k/LIf0flagf g} ljt/0f ug] { ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnfdf t'n;Lk'/ vfg] kfgL, cd[tk'/ vfg] kfgL, gf/fo0fk'/ vfg] kfgL, 3f] / fxL vfg] kfgL,

rf} 3] / f vfg] kfgL, a] nem'08L vfg] kfgL / ndxL vfg] kfgL cfof] hgfdf dfq kfgL k/LIf0fsf nflu kof] uzfnf /flvPsf] 5 . k/LIf0fsf qmddf kfgLdf kf] nLkmd{, cDnLo tyf Iff/Lo / wldnf] kgf b] lvPg eg] Tof] kfgL lkpg pko'Qm dflgG5 . kfgL k/LIf0fsf nflu @& j6f dfkb08 eP klg bfªsf] xsdf eg] oL tLg s'/ fnfO{ cfwf/ dfg] / kfgL k/LIf0f u/] k'Ug] b] lvG5 . lhNnfdf d'xfgdfkm{t ljt/0f x'g] cfof] hgf ^) kltzt / l8kaf] l/ªdfkm{t ljt/0f x'g] vfg] kfgL cfof] hgf $) kltzt 5g\ . l8lehg sfof{nosf] tYof+s cg';f/ %) kltztn] kfOknfOgdfkm{t / @% kltztn] s'jf, h?jf / vf] nfsf] kfgL lkpg] u/] sf 5g\ . a] n} df ;r] t geP dxfdf/Lsf] ?k lnG5 M lrlsT;s lhNnfdf of] cj:yf cToGt} 8/nfUbf] / hf] lvdo'Qm /x] sf] lrlsT;sx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . clwsf+z /f] u kfgLaf6} ;g] { ePsfn] x] nr] qm\ofO“ ug{ gx'g] /fKtL c~rn c:ktfn t'n;Lk'/ sf d] l8sn ;'kl/6] G8] G6 8f= ;j] {z zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . kfgLaf6 ljz] if u/L emf8fkvfnf, cfp“, hl08;, /utdf;L, 6fO8kmfO8h:tf /f] ux? nfUg] ePsfn] pkef] Qmfn] 3/] n' kljlw af“sL % k]hdf:

Admission Open !

Civil

b'O{ 306f af]s]/ lghL lSnlgsdf BE BCA

Electronic & Communication Bachelor's of Engineering

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lSnlgsdf . l8nf;fn] kfPsf] b'Mv oxf“sf afl;Gbfn] kfPsf] g klxnf] xf] , g clGtd . clwsf+z ufdL0f If] qsf jfl;Gbfsf] ;femf ;d:of of] xf] . …olt nfdf] af6f] df k} bn lx“8fP/ NofP klg Pp6f ultnf] ;/sf/L c:ktfn eP t x'GYof] lgÚ– l8nf;fsf 5f] / f k] d /fgfsf] u'gf;f] 5– …ToxL klg lghL lSnlgsdf pkrf/ u/fpg'k5{ .Ú of] 7fp“df Pp6f ;fd'bflos :jf:Yo OsfO{ 5 t/ la/fdL hlt lSnlgsd} hfG5g\ . cx] a,

cgld / Nofa ;] jf;lxtsf] OsfO{ eP klg lghL lSnlgsd} /fdf] pkrf/ x'G5 eg] / w] / } lj/fdL ;/sf/Ldf hf“b} gg\ . of] ufp“kflnsfsf kf“r :yfgdf :jf:Yo rf} sL /x] klg vf;} kefjsf/L ;] jf lbg ;s] sf] b] lvPsf] 5} g . of] ;lxt /f] Nkfsf] pQ/L If] qdf PS;/] , lel8of] PS;/] ;lxtsf] c:ktfn ;'ljwf 5} g . ;fljs kf5fjfª, /fªsf] 6, /fª\;L, Ol/jfª / s'/ ] nL uflj; ldn] / ag] sf] kl/jt{g ufp“kflnsfdf 7"nf] hg;+Vof /x] klg oxf“sf afl;Gbfn] :t/Lo :jf:Yo ;] jf kfpg ;s] sf 5} gg\ . of] ufp“kflnsfsf tftfkfgL, h/] gL, xnxn] , l;hfvf] nfnufotsf dflyNnf] efusf afl;Gbf ?s'd lhNnf c:ktfndf pkrf/sf nflu hfg] u/] sf 5g\ eg] af“sL bfª jf lnjfª hfg'kg] { afWotf 5 . ;fgf] ltgf] pkrf/ glhssf] 3tL{ufp“ k'u] / klg lng] u/] sf 5g\ . t/, jiff{tdf ;8s /fdf] ;“u ;~rfng gx'“bf lj/fdLnfO{ aflx/ n} hfg klg ;d:of 5 . ufp“–ufp“df lgdf{0f ul/Psf s[lif ;8s elTsP/ df] 6/;fOsn;d] t rNg g;Sg] ePkl5 ufp“af6 lj/fdL af] s] / } Nofpg] ul/Psf] :yfgLo g/l;+x cf] nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . af“sL % k]hdf:

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bfª kmf]gM )*@–%@#$ )@, (*%&*#)@ #^, (*)@(#)@#^, (*%&*@#@&*

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Bachelor's of Computer Application

For Limited Seats Eligibility: 10+2 Science (Physics or Biology)/Diploma in Engineering or Equivalent as recognized by Pokhara University with minimum 45% or second division, "C" Grade in each Subjecton grade 11 and 12.

Eligibility: 10+2 Science(Physics or Biology)/Diploma in Engineering/ Management with Math/ Computeror Equivalent as recognized by Pokhara University with minimum 45% or second division, "C" Grade in each Subjecton grade 11 and 12.

For More Details An ISO 9001:2015 Certified

Rapti Engineering College (Affiliated to Pokhara University) Ghorahi Sub-Metropolitan-16, Saniambapur, Sarra, Dang Phone : 082-562601, 085-695271, 9857831684, 9857835990

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@)&% ;fn ebf} @) ut] a'wjf/

(Sep 5, 2018)

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 Gff/fo0fk;fb kf}8]n klg gUgtfdf dUg lyPg . ebtfleqsf] cebtf lgofNg vf] Hg' 5'btf xf] nf . slyt cfw'lgs km] ;g / b'Jo{;gsf] b'u{Gw b] lvPg . dlxnf / k'?ifx?df gflËg] / aflËg] klt: kwf{ u/ ] sf] b] Vg kfOPg . afu au} +rfdf lgld{t snfTds s[ltdf dlxnfx?sf zf/ Ll/ s ;f} Gbo{ Pj+ ko{6s cfdGq0fsf lrQfsif{s / pQ] hs k: t'ltnfO{ x] g] { / cYof{pg] cfvf cf cfkm\g} xf] nfg\, x'G5g\ . vh'/ f xf] / sf] 0ffs{sf] dlGb/ nfO{ h'g?kdf lng klg ;lsG5 . r6\6\ofª\ af6 arfpgsf nflu lgld{t, dlGb/ sf 6'8fndf s'lbPsf cgluGtL of} g cf;g / snfsf lrqnfO{ x] / ] / sflQs] s's'/ sf] ;Demgf ug] { ls tTsfnLg snfsf] tfl/ km < x] g] { / ;f] Rg] sf cfvfdf e/ k5{ . ljsf; / Joj: yfkgdf cAan s] / nfdf / ] naf6 xf] ;\ jf cGo ;jf/ L ;fwgdf htf hfbf klg xl/ o} b] lvg' / gfËf au/ ge] l6g'df jiff{t\ -dg;'g_ sf] df} ;d eP/ dfq x} g / x] 5 . !! dlxgf kfgL kl/ / xg] x'gfn] df} ;dfg';f/ sf d;nfsf] pTkfbg v'a} ul/ g] / x] 5 . ;dy/ e" efu, dflydfly ;a} gl/ jnsf af] 6, To;d'lg s] / fsf 3f/ L / tn e'Odf d;nfsf] pTkfbg .

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ljt08f k7fP/ cK7\of/ f] df kf¥of] . ztfAbLs} 7"nf] jiff{ / af9L xf] / ] Tof] . ks[lt klg slt lgi7'/ / s'/ x'g ;s] sf] xf] , s'lGg t/ c?h: tf] / fHo x} g s] / nf, ;DxflnG5 l5§} . lsgls ToxF w] / } abdf;L x'b} g, x'g} lbOb} g, x'g] ;Defjgf klg 5} g . dfgjLo / ;xof] uL efjgfn] cf] tkf] t 5g\ ;a} . Joj: yfksLo Ifdtf klg 5 plQs} . ei6frf/ gePkl5 ;'wfg{ Toltw] / } ;do nfUb} g . pBdL, d] xgtL, Odfgbf/ / kl/ >dL 5g\ ;a} . laxf/ / pQ/ kb] z t ef/ tsf ;aeGbf a9L hg;+Vof ePsf / abgfd / fHo x'g\ . g] kfnsf blIf0fL l5d] sL k/ ] . cf7 / ;fw hf] l8Psf] 5 . clg Toxfsf kmf] xf/ / sr8fhlt g] kfnlt/ l5/ ] / lkg'{;Dd kL/ ] . kL8fn] ynf k/ ] sf g] kfnLdf sfnf] 5fnf b] Vbf lalQs} x] g] { gh/ df klg ed kg{ uPsf] 5 . ToxL edsf] lzsf/ t/ fO{÷dw] zL d"nsf g] kfnLx? klg x'gkbf{ kxf8L d"nsf g] kfnLn] xfdLnfO{ x] k] , r] k] eg] sf x'g\ . cg'xf/ p: t} x'b} df Jojxf/ klg geP x'GYof] . t/ efiff, e] if / ;+: s[ltn] tfGbf] / x] 5 . uf] / vk'/ / 5k/ faf6 l5/ ] sfnfO{ cfkm\gf] 7fGg] / cfkm\g} b] zsf] kxf8af6 clnslt tn em/ ] sfnfO{ k/ fO{ dfGg] . k/ j] h 6f8f / ldhf{ lbn;fb a] ux? dw] zL x'g] / dflgg] , t/ k': tf} +b] lv dw] zdf a;] sf kf} 8] n, kf] v] n, g] kfn, kGyL, k/ fh'nL, b] jsf] 6f, cof{n cflb y/ ePsf afx'g / If] qL, 7s'/ L, du/ , u'?ªx? dw] zLdf gulgg] < åGåsf] v] tL ug] {sf nflu dlnnf] eof] of] ljefhg . To;} df dnhn u/ ] / dfnfdfn x'g] x? df} nfPsf 5g\, 8n/ kmnfPsf 5g\ . olb g] kfnsf] blIf0fL l5d] sdf laxf/ / pQ/ kb] zsf abnfdf ef/ ts} s] / nfh: tf] ;';Eo / ;';DkGg / fHo kYof] { eg] g] kfnsf] t/ fO{sf] : t/ w] / } dfly x'GYof] , hxf k'Ug cem} slt bzs nfUg] xf] yfxf

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Tof] / ] ndf blIf0flt/ sf dfG5] x? sd} ofqf ubf{ / x] 5g\ . laxf/ L, pQ/ kb] zL / g] kfnL ofq'n] el/ g] Tof] / ] nnfO{ g] kfnsf t/ fO{af6 sf7df8f+} lt/ e} +;L cf] ;fg] { 6«sh: tf] 7fGbf / x] 5g\ blIf0f ef/ tsf afl;Gbfn] . dfG5] / hgfj/ df cGt/ e] 6\g} ufxf] / fKtL;fu/ leq . blIf0flt/ sf k] ;] ~h/ / ] nn] a'em] sf] ;dosf] dxTj, lzi6tf / ;kmfOsf af/ ] df l;Sgsf nflu pQ/ kb] z / laxf/ nfO{ bzsf} + nfU5 . g] kfnsf af/ ] df t s'/ } ug{} kb} {g . aNn t clxn] / ] nsf] v] n rn] sf] 5 . lns ag] / rNg] / r9\g kfOg] xf] slxn] , lsg / s] n] Vg] xf] clxn] < t/ Pp6f s'/ fdf eg] uHhasf] kult eP5 . pQ/ kb] z / laxf/ sf dfG5] x? cfwfhlt zfGt ePsf] / r'k nfu] sf] klg b] Vg kfOg] / x] 5 obfsbf . df] afOn kmf] gn] rflx sdfn} u/ ] 5 . / ] nd} a] 6«L rfh{ ug] { Knu x'gfn] / fKtL;fu/ ;'k/ kmfi6 PS;k] ;df ofqf ug] {x?dWo] cfwfhltnfO{ df] afOnn] 7] ufg nufOlbP5 . Oo/ kmf] g sfgdf nufP/ lkmNd x] g] {, uLt ;'Gg] , s'/ fsfgL / Rof6 ug] {x? a9] 5g\ . gq tLglbg latfpg klg kno x'GYof] Tof] / ] ndf . l/ hj] {zg u/ ] sf] 8Aafleqsf] Tof] ps';d's'; / 7] nd7] ndf . ef/ tdf rNg] c? / ] ndf lgod sfg'g nfu] klg pQ/ kb] z / laxf/ lt/ cfpg] / Toxfaf6 hfg] df nfUbf] / x] g5 . 5'6 lbPh: tf] nfUof] , nfU5 . npaudelg@gmail.com

cn+}rL v]tL ug] { kljlw cn} +rL eg] kl5 glrGg] ;fob la/ n} xf] nfg\ . of] Pp6f ax'jifL{o ks[ltsf] d;nf afnL xf] . h;sf] kof] uaf6 df;' t/ sf/ Lx?nfO{ : jflbnf] / ;'ulGwt agfpg] sfd ub{5 . o;sf] v] tL ug{sf] nflu cGgafnL gx'g] ?v lj?jf / f] k] sf] ;] lknf] vf] N;f vf] N;Lx?df / fdf] ;u ug{ ;lsG5 . t/ o;n] t'iff/ f] eg] ;xg ;Sb} g . To;} n] ubf{ of] v] tLsf] nflu 5xf/ L x'g' h?/ L x'G5 . cn} +rLsf] v] tL xfdf] b] zdf klxn] b] lv g} ub} { cfP klg xfn o;sf] v] tL w] / } lhNnfx?df lj: tf/ x'b} uPsf] 5 . of] cn} +rL v] tLnfO{ s[ifsx?n] cfo;f] t a9fpg] gub] afnLsf] ?kdf lng yfn] sf 5g\ . o;sf] v] tL d;nfsf] nflu a9L ul/ P klg s] xL cfo'j] {lbs cf} iflwx?df klg kof] u x'g] u/ ] sf] b] lvG5 . cn+} rLsf] af] 6 em\jf§ x] bf{ s] j/ fsf] km"nsf] af] 6 h: t} b] lvG5 . o;sf] af] 6 g/ d tyf b'O{b] lv c9fO{ ld6/ cUnf] vfnsf] x'G5 . o;sf] kmn hldgsf] ;tx cyf{t af] 6sf] h/ fdf kmNg] ub{5 .

Pp6} af] 6sf] km"ndf efn] / kf] yL b'a} x'g] x'bf efn] km"nsf] nflu csf] { af] 6 nufpg' h?/ L x'b} g . olb xfdLx?n] / fdf] ;u pGgt lapsf a] gf{x? NofO{ / fdf] ;u Jofj;flos?kdf v] tL ug] { u/ ] cjZo klg cfocfh{g dgUo] ug{ ;S5f+} . cn+} rL v] tL ;fdfGotof cGo cGgafnL nufpg] 7fpdf Tolt pko'Qm x'b} g . To;} n] ;] lknf] 7fp af] 6la?jfsf] tn vf] N;fvf] N;L / kfgLsf] kz: t} Joj: yf ePsf] 7fpx?df ug{ ;lsG5 . t/ pQ/ klZrd df] x8f ePsf] hldg o;sf] nflu / fdf] dflgG5 . olb

5xf/ L ePsf] 7fp 5} g eg] Ps÷b'O{ jif{ cl3af6} @)÷@% lkm6sf] km/ s km/ sdf xfuf nfUg] af] 6 la?jf / f] k] kl5 To;sf] 5xf/ L tn cn} +rLsf a] gf{ / f] Kg ;lsG5 . cn} +rLsf] a] gf{ nufpbf Ps a] gf{ -af] 6_ b] lv csf] { a] gf{sf] b"/ L kfr b] lv 5 lkm6 x'g'kb{5 / a] gf{ / f] Kg] vf8n vGbf Psxft nDafO{ Ps xft rf} 8fO / ulx/ fO{ klg Ps xfts} vf8n vgL

To; vf8ndf kfs] sf] uf] a/ dn / df6f] ldnfO{ eg] { / To;kl5 a] gf{ / f] Kg'kb{5 . o;sf] v] tL ;] lknf] 7fpdf x'g] ePsf] x'bf af] 6 la?jfsf] kft em/ ] / s'lxP/ dn kz: t} x'g] ePsf] n] / f;folgs dn kof] u ug'{ Tolt h?/ L kb} {g . sDkf] i6 dn kz: t} gePdf dfq} s] xL dfqfdf l8PkL dn kof] u ug{ ;lsG5 . a] gf{ / f] Kbf tof/ kfl/ Psf] vf8nx?df klt vf8n b'O{b] lv tLgj6f a] gf{sf] b/ n] / f] Kg'kb{5 . la?jf vf;u/ L c;f/ b] lv ;fpgsf] cGt;Dd / f] Kg' / fdf] x'G5 . t/ l;+rfO{sf] / fdf] ;'ljwf ePsf 7fpx?df c;f] hb] lv sflt{s;Dd

klg / f] Kg ;lsG5 . olb a] gf{x? / f] Kbf kfrb]lv 5 lkm6sf] km/ sdf / f] Kg] xf] eg] klts6\7f nueu tLg ;o hlt a] gf{sf] cfjZostf kb{5 . cn} +rLsf hftx?df / fd;fO{, 8Da/ ;fO{, ;fpg] / uf] n;fO{ eGg] 5g\ . oL hftx?dWo] s'g} klg nufpbf / fdf] pTkfbg ePsf] kfOPsf] 5 . o;sf] a] gf{sf] cfjZostf k/ ] df ;DalGwt kfljlwsx?;u ;Dks{ / fvL dufpg

;lsG5 . olb tkfOn] gof v] tL z'? ug'{ ePsf] 5 jf ub} { x'g'x'G5 eg] klxnf] jif{ au} +rfsf] / fdf] x] / rfx ug'{kg] { x'G5 . h: t} ;do ;dodf uf] 8d] n ug] { dnsf] sdL b] vf k/ ] sDkf] i6 dn lbg] . lr: ofg sdL eP l;+rfO{ ug] { cflb . cn} +rLnfO{ x/ ] s jif{ r} t j} zfv / ebf} dlxgfdf jif{sf] b'O{ k6s uf] 8d] n ug'{ cltg} h?/ L x'G5 . cn+} rL o: tf] afnL xf] h;nfO{ ;w} lr;f] kgf eO/ xg'kb{5 . t;y{ km"n km'Ng] ;do kmfu'gb] lv j} zfv dlxgfdf x'g] x'bf To; avt l;+rfO{ lbO/ xg'kb{5 . cyjf hldgdf lr: ofg x'g} kb{5 cGoyf

 z+s/ k;fb g] kfn pTkfbg / fdf] x'g kfpb} g . cn+} rL nufPsf] c9fO{b] lv tLg jif{kl5 dfq km"n km'Ng z'? x'G5 . km"n km'n] sf] rf/ dlxgfdf bfgf nfUg yfN5 . o;sf] kmn hldg ;txdf kmNg] ePsf] x'bf kfls;s] kl5 ;dod} l6Kg] ug'{kb{5 . cn} +rL kfSg] ;do hft / prfOsf] cfwf/ df e/ kb{5 . sd prfOdf nufOg] c3f} 6] hftx? ;fpgb] lv c;f] hsf] klxnf] xKtf;Dd l6Kg] ul/ G5 eg] dWo prfOdf nufOPsf hftx? c;f] h cGt;Dd l6lkG5 t/ a9L prfOdf nufOg] hftx? eg] sflt{s;Dd klg l6Kg] sfd x'G5 . cn} +rL l6lk;s] kl5 / fdf] ;u ;'sfpg'kg] { x'G5 . cGoyf 9';L k/ ] / ;8\g] ub{5 . t;y{ / fdf] ;u ;'sfO{ / fVg'kg] { x'G5 . olb xfdLx?n] / fdf] ;u v] tL ;~rfng u/ ] sf 5f} + eg] klts¶f !%÷@) s] hL;Dd pTkfbg ug{ ;S5f+} . olb oxfx?n] cn} rL kof] u t ug'{ePs} 5 t/ v] tL ug'{ ePsf] 5} g eg] Ps k6s nufO{ t x] / f} + s: tf] pTkfbg x'bf] / x] 5 < cfzf 5 of] v] tL kljlwn] cfocfh{gdf 7"nf] d2t k'¥ofpg] 5 .

CMYK

#

@)&% ;fn ebf} @) ut] a'wjf/ (Sept. 5, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com/E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

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;ftfe] 6

gful/s ;/f]sf/sf ljifodf jfr 8usf] e"ldsfdf 5f} + q rGb/fh kGt gful/s ;dfh bfªsf ;+of]hs

)%( ;fndf /fhgLlts clwsf/sf nflu ul7t gful/s ;dfh Pp6f n'h kmf] / d xf] . lhNnfdf gful/s ;] jfsf ;jfndf x'g] l9nf;': tL, clgoldttfsf ljifodf cfjfh p7fpg] sfd cBflk ul//x] sf] gful/s ;dfhn] kl5Nnf] cj:yfdf lhNnfsf] ljsf;sf ljifodf cfkm"nfO{ s] lGbt u/] sf] kfOG5 . gful/s clwsf/sf x/] s ;jfndf gful/s ;dfhsf] clxn] sf] e"ldsf s] x'G5 t < eGg] ljifodf o'uaf] wsdL{ h] =Pg=;fu/n] gful/s ;dfh bfªsf ;+of] hs rGb/fh kGt;“u ug'{ePsf] s'/ fsfgLsf] ;f/;+If] k oxf“ k:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

–;Dkfbs

x]dgu/df gu/ :jf:Yo s]Gb pb\3f6g t'n;Lk'/ , !( ebf} -o';_– t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] hgtfnfO{ ;'ne?kdf :jf:Yo ;] jfsf] kx'“rdf k'¥ofpg gu/ :jf:Yo s] Gb :yfkgf u/] sf] 5. t'n;Lk'/ pk– dxfgu/kflnsfsf] j8f g+= !@ sf] x] dgu/df gu/ kd'v 3gZofd kf08] n] gu/ :jf:Yo s] Gbsf] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] 5 . s] Gbsf] pb\3f6g ub{} gu/ kd'v kf08] n] hgtfnfO{ :jf:Yo ;] jfsf] kx'“rdf k'¥ofpg pkdxfgu/ ;w} tTk/ /x] sf] atfpg'eof] .

…x/] s gful/s :j:y x'g kfpg] ;+ljwfgn] lbPsf] clwsf/sf] /Iffsf nflu xfdL klta4 5f+} Ú– gu/ kd'v kf08] n] eGg'eof] . gu/ :jf:Yo s] Gbdf lgMz'Ns?kdf :jf:Yo hf“rsf ;fy} cf} iflw ;d] t ljt/0f ul/g] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …hgtfn] lt/] sf] s/ hgtfs} ;] jfdf xfdLn] nufpg] 5f+} Ú– kf08] n] klta4tf JoQm ug'{eof] . :j:y /xgsf nflu hgtfn] vfgkfgdf ljz] if Wofg lbg'kg] { s'/ fdf hf] 8 lbb} pxf“n] c;n cfxf/n] dfq}

hgtfsf ;d:ofklt uDeL/ x'g'x'G5 g} . st} ;d:of eP xfdL ;hu u/fpg] sfd ul//xG5f} + . h:tf] bfªsf vf] nf, k'n / ;8ssf] ;d:ofaf/] lg/Gt/ ;hu u/fpg] , bafa lbg] sfd ul//x] sf 5f} + . To;} u/L /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fg, /fKtL pkIf] qLo c:ktfnsf] ;] jfaf/] klg xfdLn] va/bf/L ul//x] sf 5f} + . t/ clxn] xfdL gof“ Joj:yfdf kj] z u/] sf 5f} + . gof“ 3/ kj] z ubf{sf] cndn h:t} clxn] xfdf hgkltlglwx?nfO{ klg To:t} eO/x] sf] dx;'; xfdLn] u/] sf 5f} + . t/ klg xfdLn] 3r3Rofpg] sfd lg/Gt/ ug] {5f} + . To:t} bfªd} /x] sf] g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfnosf ljljw ;d:ofklt

;fOsn, s'v'/ fnufotsf] s/ lnof] eGg] s'/ f ;'lgG5 t/ o;df clnslt a9L xNnf eof] ls eGg] dnfO{ nfU5 . xfdLn] klg z'?df oxf“sf hgkltlglwx?;“u k6s–k6s eg] sf 5f} + ls tkfO“n] s/ ga9fpg';\ . s/sf] bfo/f a9fpg';\ . t;y{ hlt xNnf cfPsf] 5 Tolt t xf] Og ls < st} To:tf] ePsf] eP kl/kSj g] t[Tj 5 To;nfO{ ;Rofpg] sfd ug'{x'g] 5 / ug} {k5{ eGg] gful/s ;dfhsf] dfu 5 . ul/Pg eg] lxhf] pxf“x?sf] kIfdf /x] sf hgtf ljkIfdf plqg afWo x'g] 5g\ . klg xfdL rf;f] sf ;fy nflu/x] sf 5f} + . To:t} ebf} ! ut] b] lv gof“ sfg"g cfPsf] 5 . To;df ;~rf/sdL{, 8fS6/x?sf ljifodf klg xfdLn] ;DalGwt lgsfodf bafj l;h{gf ug] { sfd ul//x] sf 5f} + . bafasf s'/ f ubf{ ;8s / k'nsf nflu bafa lbg'eof] t/ p:t} ;d:of 5 lg t < b] zdf tLgj6} txsf lgjf{rg ;lsPkl5 xfdLnfO{ s] nfUof lyof] eg] ;a} ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg x'G5g\ eGg] lyof] . t/ clxn] klg /fhgLlts ;+qmd0fdf xfdL u'lh/x] sf 5f} + . of] aLrdf /fhgLlts ;+qmd0fsfn cem} klg b] lvG5 . /fhgLlts :jR5Gbtf clxn] klg 5 . s;} n] s;} nfO{ 6] g] { cj:yfsf] ljsf; cem} ePsf] b] lvb} g . ;8s ljefus} s'/ f ubf{ Ps jif{df b'O{ tLghgf xflsd km] l/P . xfdLn] oxf“sf] ;d:ofaf/] a'emfp“bf a'emfpb} ;?jf x'g] ;d:of clxn] klg 5 . o;n] :jfefljs?kdf ;d:of NofO/x] sf] 5 . t/ klg gful/s ;dfh jf kqsf/ gaf] n] sf] eP xfdf kltlglwn] rf;f] glbPsf] eP clxn] sf] h'g ;8ssf] cj:yf 5 Tolt klg x'g] lyPg ls < eGg] dnfO{ nfU5 . xfdL af] n] / , bafa lbP/ eof] eGg] clGtd glthf t cfO;s] sf] 5} g . casf] s] xL dlxgfdf To;sf] ;'vb kl/0ffd cfp“5 . rfx] ;8s xf] ;\ rfx] k'n jf g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfno / :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fgsf] xf] ;\ ;'vb kl/0ffd cfp5 eGg] df gful/s ;dfh 5 .

dfG5] :j:y x'g] atfpg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf x/] s j8fdf :jf:Yo s] Gb :yfkgf ug] { klqmofdf pkdxfgu/kflnsf cufl8 a9] sf] atfp“b} kf08] n] clxn] ;Dd 5 7fp“df :jf:Yo s] Gb, Ps 7fp“df ;fd'bflos :jf:Yo OsfO{, cf7 7fp“df Nofj / Pp6f gu/ :jf:Yo lSnlgs ;d] t ;~rfng ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf af] Nb} pkkd'v dfof cfrfo{n] :jf:Yo s] Gb :yfkgfn] ljkGg ju{n] ;] jf lng ;Sg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] hgtfsf] :jf:Yosf nflu cfk"mx? lrlGtt /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . g] skfsf g] tf zf] ef/fd a:g] tn] hgtfsf]

cfhsf] /fzLkmn @)&%.)%.@) ut] a'wjf/ efb s[i0fIf, ltly bzdL, gIfqM cfbf{ cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )%M%(M)$, ;"of{:t ^M#$M)$

;] jfdf :yfgLo txx? ;lqmo x'g'kg] { ;'emfj lbg'eof] . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ :jf:Yo zfvf ;+of] hs 8f= uf] s0f{ bfxfnn] :jf:Yo ;] jf ;a} sf] ;/f] sf/ ePsfn] cfk"mx?n] ;a} 7fp“df :jf:Yo ;] jfsf] kx'“r k'Ug] u/L sfd ug] { atfpg'eof] . gu/ :jf:Yo s] Gbdf hgtfnfO{ cltcfjZos kg] { $) ksf/sf cf} iflw kfOg'sf ;fy} lgMz'Ns hf“r ul/g] 5 . j8fWoIf ;"o{axfb'/ 8f“uLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf j8f;b:o /fdr/0f rf} w/Ln] :jfut dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f j8f;lrj s] zj 8f“uLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

g] kfn Hof]Hof] ltifltif kl/ifb\ nIdLwf/f s]Gb bfª Hof]= k+lhNnf = 8f= e'jzfvf, g]Zj/ a~hf8] Hof] = e'g]jkg]fn Zj/ ;b:o– Hof]a~hf8] ltif kl/ifb\ df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M ;dosf] ultnfO{ k5\ofpg g;Sbf b'Mv kfpg ;lsg]5 . u'?hgsf] a]jf:tf ubf{ nIo klxNofpg ufxf] x'g ;Sg]5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M sfo{x?df ;kmntf /xg]5 . lbbLalxgL bfh'efOsf] ;'emfj nfe x'g]5 .

3/fo;L ;'v Pj+ e]63f6 dgf]/~hg x'g]5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M k]d / ldqtfsf nflu plrt e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ g;Sbf tLtf]kg kg{ ;Sg]5 . w}o{ u/] /fdf] nfe p7fpg ;lsg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M :jf:Yo / ofqfx?df ;fjwfgL ckgfpg' kg]{5 . n]gb]g ;DaGwL ljjfb kg{ ;Sg]5 . wgdfn x/fpg ;Sg]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M ljljw cj;/ cfpg]5g\ t/ ltgaf6 k"0f{ nfe p7fpg ;lsg]5}g . tkfO{sf sdhf]/L dfly u'gf;f] cfpg ;Sg]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M Jofkf/ Joj;fox?af6 nfe Pj+ cfly{s cfDbfgL /fdf] /xg]5 . cj;/x?sf] kflKt x'g5 ] . dg kzGg /xg]5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M ;dodf xf]; gk'Ugfn] vr{ clws x'g]5 . vr{ u/]/ klg k"0f{ nfe p7fpg ;lsg] 5}g . clko va/ sfg kg{ ;Sg]5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M k]zfut nfe /fd} /xg]5 t/ klg Joy{sf] ljjfbdf kg{ gk/f];\ tf}n]/ af]Ng'xf];\ . sfo{If]qsf jfwf x6fpg ;lsg]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _M u/]sf sfd / Jofkf/ nfekb /xg]5g\ . z}lIfs pGglt /fdf] x'g]5 . ;/sf/L If]qsf sfdx?df ;kmntf /xg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M pBf]u wGbf / Joj;fox?df ;kmntf eOg]5 eg] klt:kwL{x?nfO{ x/fpg ;lsg]5 . pkxf/ klti7fg ;Gtfg ;'v kfOg]5 .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _M klti7f / kbsf] cfZjf;g b]vfpgfn] 3ft ug{ ;Sg]5g\ . k9fO n]vfOsf sfo{x?df Tolt ;do lbg ;lsg]5}g .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M cfhsf] lbgdf klxn] lbPsf] jrga4tf / jfrf k"0f{ ug{ ;lsg]5 . kfl/jfl/s e]63f6 x'g ;Sg]5 .

* gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\.

CMYK

bafa gk'u] sf] xf] ls < xf] Og, bafa c;fWo} k'u] sf] 5 . xfdLn] ;8s ljefus} u] 6df Ps jif{ cl3 wgf{ lbPsf lyof} + . Toxf“sf] kd'vn] dfly kmnf] ckm ug'{eof] / oxf‘‘“;Ddsf] sfd ePsf] 5 . /fhgLlts ;+qmd0fn] ubf{ dfG5] km] l/g] / oxf“sf 7] s] bf/n] klg ljleGg g] tfx?nfO{ ks8\g] / g] tfx?n] klg To;sf] ;+/ If0f ug] { ePsfn] ;d:of b] lvPsf] xf] . To;} n] rfx] :yfgLo ;/sf/ xf] ;\ rfx] s] GbLo jf kb] z ;/sf/ xf] ;\ clxn] dha't ;/sf/ ag] sf] 5 . o;sf] kefj ca ;sf/fTds cfp“5 / bafa klg kof{Kt g} k'u] sf] 5 .

gful/s bafa klg /fhgLlts kltzf] wk"0f{ 5 eGg] cf/f] k 5 lg < To;f] xf] Og . s;} sf] Ifdtf sd eP/, cfkm} c;Ifd eP/ of] s'/ f eG5 eg] d] / f] eGg' s] xL 5} g . d ;+of] hs x'“ / gful/s ;dfhdf !% ;b:oLo ;ldlt 5 . s;} n] klg /fhgLlts emf] nf af] s] sf] 5g\ eg] t d} n] lhDd] jf/L lng} k5{ t/ To:tf] st} 5} g / x'“b} g klg . xf] Og eg] cf–cfkmgf /fhgLlts ljrf/ ;a} sf 5g\ t/ Jojxf/df 5} g . olb o:tf] st} cf/f] k 5 eg] af} l4s Ifdtf sd ePsf dfG5] n] u/] sf] k"jf{uxL ljrf/ xf] . xf] Og eg] sxF“ s'g 7fp“df /fhgLlts kltzf] w ;f“lwPsf] 5 b] vfpg r'gf} tL lbg rfxG5' . bfªdf b] lvPsf] If] qLotfsf] efjgfnfO{ Pst[t ug{ ;lsb} g < gful/s ;dfhsf] wf/0ff :ki6 5 . xfdL s'g} 7fp“ ljz] ifsf] kIfw/ xf] Ogf} + . To;} n] t hlta] nf h] ;d:of k5{ gful/ssf] clwsf/sf nflu cfjfh p7fpg] sfd u5f} {+ . gful/ssf] lxtsf] ljifo xfdf] kfyldstfdf k5{ . 3f] / fxLsf dfG5] n] slxn] klg h] lrh klg 3f] / fxLdf x'g'k5{ eg] sf] 5} g . cyjf ndxL jf t'n;Lk'/ df x'g nfu] sf sfd xf] Og 3f] / fxLdf x'g'k5{ eg] / nfu] sf] cj:yf 5} g . c:ktfnsf] ljifodf klg t'n;Lk'/ df c~rn:t/Lo c:ktfn x'g'k5{ eGg'eof] . Tof] hfoh dfu lyof] . ;f] xL cg';f/sf] sfd eof] / oxf“sf] lhNnfsf] ;+/ rgfnfO{ s]

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3/ , kl/ jf/ , l5d] sL tyf ;dfhs} dfgjaf6 dlxnf tyf afnaflnsfx? c;'/ lIft / x] sf] x'bf ;a} dlxnf tyf afn aflnsfx?nfO{ lx+;fsf] ks[lt tyf / f] syfd tyf ;xhutfaf/ ] hfgsf/ L tyf klzIf0f lbg'kg] { / kL8fdf k/ ] sfnfO{ Gofo lbg ;a} nfUg'kg] { / fKtL ufpkflnsfsL pkfWoIf tyf Goflos ;ldltsf ;+of] hs hubDjfs'df/ L rf} w/ Ln] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . dlxnf k'gM: yfkgf s] Gb cf] / ] ssf] cfof] hgfdf / fKtL ufpkflnsfsf] j8f g+= % df cfof] lht dlxnf tyf afnaflnsfdfly x'g] lx+;fsf] cj: yf / Go"gLs/ 0fdf ;/ f] sf/ jfnfx?sf] e"ldsf ljifos cGt/lqmofdf af] Nb} / fKtL ufpkflnsfsL pkfWoIf tyf Goflos ;ldltsf ;+of] hs hubDjfs'df/ L rf} w/ Ln] ca AolQm AolQm, 3/ 3/ , 6f] n j: tL, ufp ufpaf6 dlxnf

hgtf dfWolds ljBfno u9jfdf ljB'tLo xflh/L pb\3f6g ub{} ufpkflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/fd ofbj . tl:j/ M bz/y l3ld/] . ufpkflnsfsf cWoIf ofbjn] eGg'eof] lzIfsnfO{ cg'zfl;t agfp5 .Ú d+unjf/ u9jf ufpkflnsf j8f g+= ^ df / x] sf] hgtf dfWolds ljBfnodf ljB'tLo xflh/ Lsf] d] l;g z'ef/ De ul/ Psf] 5 . lzIfs cleefjs ;+3sf cWoIf bLgdl0f cfrfo{sf] cWoIftf Pj+ ufpkflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/ fd ofbjsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf j8f g+= ^ sf cWoIf afnrGb xdfnnufotsf jQmfx?n] dGtAo AoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks / fd;'/ t ofbjsf] : jfut dGtAo af6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng lzIff zfvf kd'v Zofd ljsn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

cfkm\gf] k] zfklt yk lhDd] jf/ / pQ/ bfoL agfpg] ;fdflhs cleoGtf lul/ / fh e§n] atfpg'eof] . d] l;g ;fd'bflos ljBfnosf] k9fO ;'wf/ ug{, lzIfsx?nfO{ k] zfklt hjfkmb] xL agfpg ;xof] uL x'g] 5Ú e§n] eGg'eof] ;dodf sIffdf pkl: yt x'g lzIfsnfO{ afgL kfg{] 5 .Ú ufpkflnsfsf cWoIf ;xh/ fd ofbjn] u9jf ufpkflnsfleq / x] sf ;fd'bflos ljBfnonfO{ Jojl: yt ug{ ljB'tLo xflh/ Ln] ;xof] u k'Ug] atfpg'x'G5 . l9nf k'Ug] lzIfsx?sf] / ] s8{ ljB'tLo xflh/ Ln] ;xL / fVg] ePsfn] sf] l9nf] cfof] , sf] l5§} uof] eGg] Plsg ljj/ 0f cfpg] x'bf lzIfsx?nfO{ k/ fdz{ ug{ ;xh x'G5Ú

:ofk"{tfndf dxf]T;j x'g] sn;{ df]afOnsf] gofF >[+vnf ahf/df

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf

?s'd klZrd, !( ebf} . ?s'd klZrdsf] : ofk"{tfndf ko{6g dxf] T;j x'g] ePsf] 5 . afkmLsf] 6 ufpkflnsf # / % gDa/ j8fdf km} lnPsf] : ofk"{tfndf cfufdL c;f] h !! b] lv !% ut] ;Dd bf] ;f] ko{6g dxf] T;j cfof] hgf ug] { tof/ L ul/ Psf] 5 . afkmLsf] 6 ufpkflnsfn] : ofk"{tfnsf] krf/ k;f/ df 6] jf k'¥ofpg tyf : yfgLo e] ife"iff, ;+: s[lt, rfnrng / : yfgLo pTkfbgsf] kj4{gsf nflu dxf] T;j cfof] hgf ug{ nfu] sf] xf] . o;cl3 @)^& ;fn c;f] h !! b] lv !% ut] ;Dd klxnf] : ofk"{ dxf] T;j cfof] hgf ul/ Psf] lyof] . ufpkflnsfsf cWoIf tyf dxf] T;j d"n cfof] hs ;ldltsf cWoIf wd{axfb'/ s] ;Ln] lhNnfsf] cfsif{0fsf] s] GblaGb' : ofk"{tfnsf] krf/ k;f/ u/ L ko{6g kj4{gsf] p2] Zo;lxt bf] ;f] dxf] T;j cfof] hgf ug{ nfu] sf] atfpg'eof] . : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] : yfgLo: t/ df / x] sf kfs[lts, wfld{s: ynsf ;fy} cGo ko{6sLo: ynsf] kj4{gnfO{ kfyldstfdf / fv] sf] 5Ú cWoIf s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] ToxL gLltcg'?k : ofk"{tfndf dxf] T;j cfof] hgf ug{ nfluPsf] xf] .Ú

dxf] T;jsf] tof/ L yflnPsf] 5 . d+unjf/ ufpsfo{kflnsfsf] a} 7sdf dxf] T;jsf] ljifodf 5nkmn ePsf] 5. dxf] T;jsf nflu ;b/ d'sfd vn+ufb] lv tfn;Ddsf] ;8s dd{t tyf lgdf{0f, krf/ k;f/ , : 6n Joj: yfkg tyf cfdGq0fnufotsf ljifodf 5nkmn eO;s] sf] # g+= j8f cWoIf rGbaxfb'/ s] ;Ln] vn+ufb] lv atfpg'eof] . cf7aL;sf] 6 gu/ kflnsfsf] / f8L;Ddsf] ;8s dd{tsf nflu d';Lsf] 6 gu/ kflnsf / cf7aL;sf] 6 gu/ kflnsf;u klg cfjZos 5nkmn eO;s] sf] s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] . dxf] T;jdf / fli6«o tyf : yfgLo snfsf/ , : yfgLo emfsL, l;uf? gfr, k} +;] ? gfr, do'/ gfr, emfqmL gfr, dlxnf, k'?if elnannufotsf sfo{qmd / flvg] 5 . o;sf ;fy} afFkmLsf] 6 ufpkflnsfe/ pTkfbg tyf lgdf{0f x'g] : yfgLo pTkfbgsf : 6n / flvg] 5 . : 6naf6 ;fduL laqmL ljt/ 0f tyf cjnf] sgsf] Joj: yf ldnfOg] atfOPsf] 5 . dxf] T;jaf6 afkmLsf] 6 ufpkflnsfdf pTkfbg x'g] : yfgLo j: t'sf] kj4{g x'g] ljZjf; lnOPsf] dxf] T;j d"n cfof] hs ;ldltsf ;+of] hs tyf ufpkflnsfsf cWoIf s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] .

g]kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf]t sfof{no ;Nofgsf] #% lbg] ;fj{hfgLs ;'rgf ;Nofg lhNnf zf/bf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= * a:g] l8NnL /f]ufn] lgDg lnltt hUffsf] gfd;f/L u/LkfpF egL lgj]bg lbg'ePsf] x'bf ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lgj]bssf] gfddf btf{ x'g gkg]{ sf/0f eP jf c? s;}sf gfddf ;d]t btf{ x'gk' g]{ eP jf lgj]bs jfx]s c?klg xsjfnf eP sf/0f v'nfO{ of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% -k}lt;_ lbgleq lgj]bssf] gfddf gfd;f/L x'gg' kg]{ eP ;f] sf] sf/0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xsnfUg] eP kdf0f;lxt / gfd;f/L ug'k{ g]d{ f c?klg xsjfnfsf] lhls/;lxtsf] lgj]bg ug{ o; sfof{nodf cfpg'xf]nf . ;doleq bfjL kg{ gcfPdf sfg"g adf]lhd e}hfg] Joxf]/f ;"rgf ul/G5 .

g=kf,uflj; dfs]{ dfs]{ dfs]{

j8f g+= ls g & #%$ & #%^ & *(@

If]qkmn $^)@ !@!@ !) !$ ! @

hUufwgLsf] y/ hUff wlgsf]ggfd fd y/ lj/ hË /f]uf lj/ hË /f]uf lj/ hË /f]uf

o;df ;Nofg lhNnf ;fljs dfs]{ uflj; j8f g+=& xfn zf/bf gu/kflnsf j8f g+= * j:g] d]/f] klt lj/h+u /f]ufsf] ldlt @)&).)!.)@ ut]sf lbg cfkm\g} sfnultn] d[To' ePsf] / lghsf] tLgj6L >LdtL dWo] h]7L /]jtL /f]uf dfOnL sf]KrL /f]uf / sfG5L l8NnL /f]uf ePsf] d h]7L >LdtL /]jtL /f]ufaf6 hGd]sf h]7f 5f]/f l6s] eGg] l6sf/fd /f]uf, sfG5f] 8f]6] eGg] ;]t] /f]uf / 5f]/L Psdfq cfO{tL /f]uf hGd]sf] x'bF f lgh cfOtL /f]ufsf] ljjfx eO cg]q u};s]sf], h]7f] 5f]/f l6s] eGg] l6sf/fd /f]uf / dfOnf] 8f]6] eGg] ;]t] /f]ufn] d[ts hUufwgL lktf lj/h+u /f]ufsf] gfddf ePsf] rn crn ;DklQdf xsbfjL ug]5 { }g, xfdL sfG5L cfdf l8NnL /f]ufsf] gfddf gfd;f/Lsf] nflu l;kmf/L; u/L lbPdf xfdL d~h'/ 5f}+ . pQm ;DklQdf kl5;Dd xsbfjL ug]{ 5}gf} egL lhNnf alb{of v}/L rGbgu/ uflj;sf] sfof{no d~h'/Lgfdf sfuh u/L lbP jdf]lhd v}/LrGbg uflj; sfof{no alb{ofsf] ldlt @)^(.!).@@ r=g= @%$ sf] d~h'/Lgfdf ;lxtsf] l;kmf/L; kq pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 / d[ts hUufwgLsf] h]7L >LdtL /]jtL xfn bf];f] ljjfx u/L cGoq u};s]sL l5g, dfOnL >LdtL sf]KrL /f]ufaf6 hGd]sf h]7f 5f]/f lhtaxfb'/ /f]uf / dfOnf 5f]/f kf]v/ l;+ /f]uf, sfG5f k'g] /f]uf / Psdfq 5f]/L lrqL /f]ufsf] ljjfx eO cGoq u};s]sf] 5f]/fx?n] lktf lhljt x'bF } @)%) ;fndf c+z lnO{ o; dfnkf]t sfof{nodf kfl/t eO ;s]sf]n] d[ts hUufwgL tyf d]/f klt lj/h+u /f]ufsf] gfddf ePsf] hUuf d]/f] gfddf Psnf}6L gfd;f/L u/LkfpF egL l8NnL /f]ufaf6 dfubfjL lgj]bg k]z ePsf] .

nu cg ug'{xf] ;\ www.nayayougbodh.com

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, !( ebf} . sn;{ df] afOnn] kfO8 l;l/ hcGtu{t cfkm\gf] gof >[+vnf kfO8 % ;L / kfO8 % O k: t't u/ ] sf] 5 . gof kfO8 % ;L / kfO8 % O df P08«f] O8 uf] ] sf] gof ;'ljwf 5 h;n] Pksf] ;fOh %) kltztn] sd ul/ lbG5 eg] : 6f] / ] h Ifdtf ;d] t a[l4 ul/ lbG5 / / fdf] b[Zo b] lvgsf nflu !*M( sf] km"nEo" l8: Kn] 5 . o;sf ljz] iftfx? oltd} ;Lldt 5} gg\, !*M( sf] cg'kftLo l8: Kn] / gjLgtd\ P08«f] O8 uf] e;{g cf] l/ of] o'Qm kl/ rofTds : df6{ kmf] gn] lgZro g} ;a} nfO{ df] lxt kfg] {5 ;fy} o;df Pg;] nsf] #))) PdaL 8f6f klg l;Q} df kfOg] sDkgLn] hgfPsf] 5 .

6] ln6s kf=ln=sf kaGw lgb] {zs ktLs hnfgn] laqmL z'ef/ De ub} { eGg'eof] kl/ rofTds v08sf] : df6{kmf] gnfO{ kfoMh;f] df] afOnsf kf/ vLx?n] clws ?rfpg] ub{5g\ / w] / } df] afOn lgdf{tfx? o;tkm{ cu;/ 5g\ . klt: kwf{ s8f 5 . xfdL klg ;f] xL klt: kwf{df

5f} + . t/ P08«f] O8 uf] / !*M( km"nEo" l8: Kn] b] lvg] : qmLgsf] ljz] iftfx?sf ;fy, h;n] ufxsx?nfO{ 7"nf] rf} 8f cfsf/ sf] l8: Kn] df x] g{'sf] cfgGbfos cg'e"lt kbfg ug] {5 .Ú sn;{ kfO8 ;'ne d"Nodf kfOg] vf; ljz] iftfo'Qm : df6{ kmf] gsf] ktLs g} aGb} cfPsf] 5 . of] k/ Dk/ f gof kfO8 l;l/ hdf klg oyfjt g} / x] sf] 5 . gof kfO8 % l;l/ hdf !=# luufxh{ kf] ;] ;/ sf] kfj8{ 5 eg] kmf] 6f] , uLt;+uLt / lel8of] x? : 6f] / ] h ug{ Ps lhaL ¥ofd÷* lhaL / f] dsf] Ifdtfo'Qm 5, o: t} gjLgtd\ P08«f] O8 uf] e;{g cf] l/ of] åf/ f ;fy lbOPsf Pkx? o;df hl8t 5g\ h;n] kmf] gsf] sfo{ Ifdtf clea[l4 ug{ vf;df d2t ub{5 . kfO8 % O kmf] / hL / kfO8 % ;L yLhLnfO{ ;fy lbg] vfnsf 5g\ / oL kmf] gx?df % O~r Pj+ !*M( cg'kftLo @=% l8 l8: Kn] / x] sf] 5 . ahf/ df pknAw kl5Nnf] kljlwsf oL kmf] gx?dWo] kfO8 % ;Lsf] df] n &,%(% ?k} of / kfO8 % Osf] df] n *((% ?k} of sfod ul/ Psf] 5 .

g]kfns} kl;4 n]vs tyf klzIfsaf6

nf]s ;]jfM vl/bf/ gf=;'=

sf]l/o0f efiff afl0fHo a}-!%+sut]b]lv gofF sIff c=;=O{= ;~rfng x'Fb}5g\ ._

lzIfs ;]jfsf] sdf08f] sIff -efb #! b]lv_

g]zgn OlG:6Ro'6

ckm x\o'dg PS;nG;

lh=;=;= /f]8, 3f]/fxL !%, bfª Ph. : 082-560801, 9847993412

NIHE ljBfyL{ eO{ cfpg'xf];\, u'? eO{ kms{g'xf];\ . ldngrf] s df5f k;n cfhsf] s'v'/fsf] d"No ;'rL ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª xfdLsxfF /f]x', sdg, uf;, a} vf, d+u/' hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/ sf] Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} lksck Eofg ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf .

kf]= cfgGb lu/L

df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

lhpFbf] af]On/ v/Lb d"No vf]/ sfF6f ?= !*%. ahf/ sfF6f ?= !(%.

EofnL km]; xfp; 3f]/fxL !) uf} tdgu/ 6f]n lgdfxn /f]8 z+s/ d]l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@ %^@#*!

;dfrf/

tyf afnaflnsf dfly x'g] lx+;flj?4 nfUg'kg] { a] nf cfPsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmd dlxnf k'gM: yfkgf s] Gb cf] / ] ssf lhNnf ;+of] hs O{Zj/ L yfkfsf] cWoIftf, / fKtL ufpkflnsfsf pkfWoIf tyf Goflos ;ldltsf ;+of] hs hubDafs'df/ L rf} w/ Lsf] kd'v cfltYotf, j8f g+ % sf cWoIf uf] jw{g / fjtsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotf tyf ;] js s[lif ;xsf/ L ;+: yfsf] ;xsfo{ tyf sfnfkfgL ufpsf dlxnfx?sf] ;xeflutfdf sfo{qmd ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmddf dlxnf tyf afnaflnsfdfly x'g] zf/ Ll/ s lx+;f / o;sf] c;/ , of} lgs lx+;faf6 AolQmdf kg] { kefj, ;fdflhs lx+;f, ;f+: s[lts lx+;fn] AolQmdf kfg] { kefj tyf lx+;faf6 aRg] pkfo, dlxnf tyf afnaflnsfsf xsclwsf/ / sfg"gn] lbPsf] dfGotf, kefjdf k/ ] sf / kLl8tsf] kIfdf / x] sf] sfg"gnufotsf ljifodf klzIf0f lbOPsf] 5 .

cWoIfklt j8fWoIfsf] c;Gt'li6

a'emfP ;'ljwfsf] df] 6/ ;fOsn t''n;LKf'/ , !( ebf} -o';_ zflGtgu/ ufpkflnsfsf cWoIfsf] sfo{z} nLklt c;Gt'li6 hgfpb} Ps j8fWoIfn] ] ;'ljwfjfkt kfPsf] df] 6/ ;fOsnsf] rfaL a'emfpg'ePsf] 5 . j8fWoIfx? ;a} nfO{ km/ s Jojxf/ u/ ] sf] bfaL ub} { & g+= j8fsf cWoIf lkdnfn cf] nLn] d+unjf/ kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/ L ;'ljwfjfkt kfPsf] df] 6/ ;fOsnsf] rfjL kzf;sLo clws[tnfO{ a'emfpg'ePsf] 5 . ut cfly{s jif{df sfd ug{ g;s] / a] ?h' / x] sf] rf/ s/ f] 8 @! nfv &@ xhf/ ?k} of lzIff : jf: Yo / ef} lts k"jf{wf/ df vr{ ug{ / fv] sf] k: tfjljk/ Ltsf sfd ug{ cu;/ ePkl5 cWoIf cf] nLsf] c;Gt'li6 a9] sf] xf] . ufpkflnsfsf cWoIf / kzf;sLo clws[t ;d] tn] cfkm\gf] k: tfjpk/ Wofg

glbPkl5 df] 6/ ;fOsnsf] rfaL a'emfPsf] cf] nLn] atfpg'eof] . casf lbgdf slxNo} klg Tof] ;'ljwf kof] u gug] { klta4tf hgfpb} j8fWoIf cf] nLn] ufpkflnsfsf cWoIf 8fuLsf] sfo{z} nLdf ;'wf/ gcfP s'g} ;'ljwf glng] bfaL ub} { ufpkflnsf cWoIfnfO{;d] t lng glbg] r] tfjgL lbg'ePsf] 5. otf ufpkflnsfsf cWoIf sdfgl;+x 8fuLn] ;f] djf/ cf] nL ;lDdlnt a} 7sn] km';sf] 5fgf] lj: yflkt u/ L l6g af8\g] lg0f{onfO{ d+unjf/ / 2 ug{ vf] Hbf ljjfb ePsf] atfpg'eof] . cfkm} lg0f{o ug] { cfkm} / 2 ug] { kl/ kf6Ln] hlxn] klg lg0f{o ljjfbdf cfpg] sd{rf/ Ln] atfpbf;d] t gdfg] kl5 df] 6/ ;fOsnsf] rfaL a'emfP/ uPsf] ufpFkflnsf cWoIf 8fuLn] kltlqmof lbg'eof] .

dxf;+3sf] ;x;lrjdf cf]nL 3f] / fxL, !( ebf} -o';_ g] kfn O6f Aoj;foL dxf;+3sf] rf} yf] / fli6«o clwj] zgaf6 bfªsf / f] daxfb'/ cf] nL ;x;lrj lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . la/ f6gu/ df ePsf] clwj] zgaf6 pxf ;x;lrjdf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] lyof] . pxf bfª b] pv'/ L O6f pBf] u Joj;foL ;+3 bfªsf] cWoIf

x'g'x'G5 .

To: t} bfªs} ;j{hLt cf] nL dxf;+3sf] s] GbLo ;b: odf lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf] 5 . pxf bfª b] pv'/ L O6f pBf] u Joj;foL ;+3 bfªsf] ;lrj x'g'x'G5 . clwj] zgn] dx] Gbaxfb'/ lrqsf/ sf] cWoIftfdf gof sfo{;ldlt lgjf{lrt u/ ] sf] lyof] .

lzIfs cfjZostf

o; >L ;[hgzLn cfwf/e't ljBfno t'=p=d=g=kf= ! 5f]6]df cf=lj= tkm{ lj1fg k9fpg] of]Uo lzIfssf] cfjZostf kg{ uPsf] / xfn} lzIff ljsf; ;dGjo OsfO{ 3f]/fxL bfªsf] kfKt kq cg';f/ cg'bfgaf6 t=e= vfg kfpg] u/L lj1fkgaf6 5gf]6 klqmofsf] cfwf/df kyd :yfg Nofpg ;Sg] pDd]bjf/nfO{ a9Ldf Ps -!_ jif{sf] nflu lgo'lQm ug{] lj=Jo=;= a}7ssf] lg0f{o cg';f/ lj1fkg ul/Psf] ;a}df cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

!_ g]kfnL gful/stfsf] kdfl0ft o.c. @ klt . @_ lzIf0f cg'dltkq -nfO{;]G; clgjfo{ @ klt . #_ z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] kdfl0ft ePsf kdf0fkq @÷@ klt $_ Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf I.Sc (Physics) sf] @ klt . %_ lg/f]uLtfsf] kdf0fkq @ klt . ^_ olb cg'ej eP cg'ejsf] kdfl0ft kqsf] @ klt . &_ cGo b]zaf6 pQL0f{ u/]sf] eP equivalence ;lxtsf] kdf0fkq . *_ lgj]bg a'emfpg] clGtd ldlt M @)&%.%.@@ ut] lbpF;f] @ ah];Dd . gf]6 M k/LIff lnlvt tyf df}lvs csf{] 5gf]6 ;ldltsf] lg0f{o cg';f/ x'g]5 .

kwfgfWofks

>L ;[hgzLn cfwf/e't ljBfno

t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf= ! 5f]6], bfª k=c= (*$&(()%%% Email : sbschhote@gmail.com k'gZr M ;Dk"0f{ kdf0fkqsf o.c. gf]6/Laf6 kdfl0ft u/]sf] x'g'kg{]5 .

^%)) ln6/sf] rf/j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df nfld5fg] hn ;]jf

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

;Dks{ : yfgM )*@ %@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)!#@^((*

t'n;Lk'/ ^ /hf} /f, bfª

l56f] 5l/tf] Uof; rflxPdf u0f]z Uof; l8:6«LJo"6;{ 3f]/fxL, bfª dgsfdgf÷/fKtL UofF; l56f] 5l/tf] xf]d 8]lne/Lsf] nflu xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ M (*$&*$)!((, (*!)(#(!))

UofF; r'nf tyf UofF; ;fdfuLsf yf]s ljqm]tf M ;Dks{ g+= (*%&*$)&^@

 ;fu/ l/ hfn Ko'7fg, !( ebf} . g] kfn / ] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6Lsf] %^ cf} + : yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/]/ Ko'7fg zfvfn] ljljw sfo{qmd u/ ] sf] 5 . lbj;sf] cj;/ kfl/ zfvfn] lhNnf sf/ fuf/ Ko'7fgdf / x] sf s} bLaGbLx?nfO{ ;/ ;kmfO / : jR5tf ;fduL kbfg u/ ] sf] xf] . sf/ fuf/ df / x] sf &* hgf s} bLaGbLx?nfO{ ;kmf / xgsf nflu sf] nu] 6 a;, ;fa'g, ?dfnnufotsf ;fduL ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] zfvfsf ;efklt u'dfg/ fh k'nfdLn] atfpg'eof] .

To: t} dx] Gb dfWolds ljBfno vn+ufdf cWoog/ t b[li6ljxLg, zf/ Ll/ s ckf+utf ePsf !! hgf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ em'n, ;/ ;kmfO ;fduL / : 6] zg/ L ;fduLx? ljt/ 0f ul/ Psf] pxfn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . lbj;df dx] Gb dflj b] lv lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no cufl8 kf6L{ rf] s;Dd cfof] lht ¥ofnLkl5 sf] 0f;ef ul/ Psf] xf] . sf] 0f;efnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { kb] z % sf ;f+;b s[i0fWjh v8\sfn] / ] 8qm;sf]

dxTj / o;sf] ul/ dfaf/ ] rrf{ ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ljkt ;do gx] / L cfpg] ePsfn] k/ f] ksf/ L ;+: yf / ] 8qm;nfO{ ;a} n] ;xof] u ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] .

To;} u/ L kd'v lhNNff clwsf/ L abLgfy u} / ] n] Ko'7fg / ] 8qm;n] ljktsf] ;doddf cu0fL e"ldsf lgjf{x u/ ] sf] : d/ 0f ub} Ko'7fgdf ;~rfng u/ ] sf / Qm;~rf/ ;] jf, PDj'n] G; ;] jfnufotsf dfgjLo ;] jfdf dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxfn] eGG'feof] / ] 8qm; Ko'7fgsf] lbuf] cly{s >f] t gePsfn] ;a} n] ;xof] u u/ f+} . Ú lbj;sf] ;dfkg sfo{qmddf ;efklt u'dfg/ fh k'nfdLn] g] kfn / ] 8qm;sf] P] ltxfl;s k[i7e"ld, / ] 8qm;sf ljljw ultljlx?, cGt/ f{li6«o / ] 8qm; cleofgnufot lhNnfdf ;~rfng ul/ Psf] sfo{qmdaf/ ] rrf{ ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf dNn/ fgL ufpkflnsfsf cWoIf cd/ Wjh / fgf, kx/ L gfoj pk/ LIfs lgd{n a'9fyf] sLnufot / ] 8qm;k] dL dxfg'efjx?sf] pNn] vgLo ;xeflutf lyof] .

b[li6ljxLgnfO{ ;xfos ;fduL kbfg d;'l/ of, !( ebf} -o';_ / fKtL ufpkflnsfn] b[li6ljxLgx?sf] cfjf;sf] If] qdf ;xh xf] ;\ egL cfbz{ gd"gf dfWolds ljBfnosf] kfylds ljBfnosf b[li6ljxLg afnaflnsfsf] nflu ;xof] uL ;fduLsf] ?kdf !% ;] 6 cf] 9\g] cf] 5\ofpg] lj: tf/ f kbfg u/ ] sf] 5 . / fKtL ufpkflnsf If] qdf ;~rfngdf / x] sf] b[li6ljxLg cfjf;df !# hgf afnaflnsf a;f] jf; ul/ / x] sf] / / fKtL ufpkflnsfn] b[li6ljxLg afnaflnsfsf nflu cf] 9\g] cf] 5\ofpg] lj: t/ f kbfg u/ ] sf] df ca b[li6ljxLg afnaflnsfnfO{ s] xL dfqfdf ;xh x'g] lzIfs nf] sdl0f 1jfnLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . / fKtL ufpkflnsfsf kfgf= g+= ^)$@$$#^$

cWoIf g'dfgGb ;'j] lbn] / fKtL ufpkflnsf ;b} j nlIft ju{ tyf cfd gful/ ssf] ;fydf / x] sf] / cfufdL lbgdf klg ufpkflnsfn] cfbz{ gd"gf dfWolds ljBfnosf] kfylds ljBfnosf b[li6ljxLgx?sf nflu yk ;xof] usf] sfo{qmd Nofpg] atfpg'eof] . cf] 9\g] cf] 5\ofpg] x: tfGt/ 0f sfo{qmddf / fKtL ufpkflnsfsf cWoIf g'dfgGb ;'j] bL, pkfWoIf hubDafs'df/ L rf} w/ L, kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t hutk;fb e';fn, n] vfkfn / ] zd/ fh clwsf/ L tyf cfbz{ gd"gf dfWolds ljBfnosf] kfylds ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks tyf lzIfs lzlIfsf tyf b[li6ljxLg afnaflnsfx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . btf{ g+= !$&*!$.)&@.)&#

kf08j]Zj/L oftfoft kf=ln=

3f]/fxL, bfª kwfg sfof{no )*@%^#*^@, 3f]/fxL sfpG6/ (*!)(#(^^) 3f]/fxLb]lv /f]Nkf lnjfª /f]Nkf lnjfªb]lv 3f]/fxL &M)) laxfg #M)) lbjf ;]jf !M)) lbjf ;]jf !M)) lbjf ;]jf #M)) lbjf ;]jf &M)) laxfg t'n;Lk'/b]lv /f]Nkf lnjfª /f]Nkf lnjfªb]lv 3f]/fxL ^M#) laxfg #M#) lbjf ;]jf @M#) lbjf ;]jf ^M)) laxfg 3f]/fxLb]lv xf]n]/L x'b} :ju{åf/L :ju{åf/Lb]lv 3f]/fxL ^M)) laxfg #M)) lbjf;]jf 3f]/fxLb]lv ;Nofg vn+uf ;Nofg vn+ufb]lv 3f]/fxL ^M)) laxfg @M)) lbjf ;]jf @M)) lbjf;]jf ^M)) laxfg 3f]/fxLb]lv 3tL{ufp 3tL{ufpb]lv 3f]/fxL ^M)) laxfg #M)) lbjf;]jf 3f]/fxLb]lv ?s'd vn+uf ?s'd vn+ufb]lv 3f]/fxL ^M)) laxfg @M#) lbjf;]jf 3f]/fxLb]lv g]kfnu~h g]kfnu~hb]lv 3f]/fxL %M#) laxfg ndxL x'Fb} &M#) laxfg ebf} ! ut]b]lv ;~rfng x'g] cjut u/fpFb5f}+ ;fy} ndxLdf klg ;fxf/f sfpG6/;Fu l6s6 lng ;lsg]5 . gf]6 M zlgjf/af6 o; kf08j]Zj/L oftfoft kf=ln=n] 3f]/fxLb]lv ;'kf b]p/fnL / n'lDagLsf] nflu ( hgfsf] u'k eO{ cfPdf l6s6 b/df nfUg] ;d:t Kof;]Gh/x?nfO{ 3/d} uO lng] hfgsf/L u/fpg'sf] ;fy} A/C sf] ;'ljwf klg 5 .

lagf ck/]zg aaf;L/ c:ktfn

dx]zL, kfON; -Pails_, gf;"/ (Fistulla_ aaf;L/, euGb/, xfO8«f];Ln, lkm;/, dnåf/df df;' knfPsf], lb;f ubf{ /ut b]lvPsf] /f]usf] ljgfck/]zg cf} iflwåf/f Uof/]G6Lsf ;fy pkrf/ ul/G5 .

+ 8f=kL= d08n +

7]ufgf M s[i0fgu/ af]8{/ ef/tLo eG;f/ ljefub]lv cufl8 df]8sf] 5]pFdf -/fh' zfxLsf] ;6/_ a9gL ;Dks{ M (*!!(*$@&)÷(*^#^%*#)) gf]6 M /f]u lgsf] geP k} ;f lkmtf{ .

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@)&% ;fn ebf} @) ut] a'wjf/

(Sep 5, 2018)

kfkLÚ xh'/ af

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf afs] , !( ebf} . &* jif{sf xh'/ af . !# jif{sL ;xf] b/ gfltgL . @)&@ df klxnf] k6s anfTsf/ . !) jif{ x'bfb] lv z'? ePsf] s'sd{ nuftf/ rln/ x\of] . cfkm\g} 3/ df df} sfÚ 5f] k] / xh'/ afn] kfkÚ ul/ / x] . aflnsfn] xh'/ afsf] s'sd{ cG6LnfO{ elgg\ . cG6Ln] pN6} xKsfOg\ . slyt x'g] vfg] kl/ jf/ Ú df aflnsfdflysf] ck/ fw OHhtsf] ;jfn aGof] . vfgf k'¥ofpg sf] 7fdf hfbf, afy?ddf g'xfpbf, 3/ df sf] xL gx'bf xh'/ afn] ck/ fw ul/ / x] . slt;Dd eg] aflnsfnfO{ 3/ af6 aflx/ klg hfg lbOb} gYof] . aflx/ hfbf ;fyL;+uLnfO{ ck/ fwsf] kf] n vf] lnlbg] lrGtf a[4df lyof] . Ps lbg aflnsfnfO{ lng bfªaf6 dfOh' cfOg\ . dfOh'nfO{ a[4n] gfltgLnfO{ b'O{ lbgdf NofOlbg] sfuh u/ ] / dfq} k7fP . of] aLrdf aflnsfn] cfTdxTofsf] kof; ul/ g\ . b'O{÷tLg k6s kof; ubf{ klg dg{ ;lsgg\ . ;nsf] kf;f] agfpg ghfGbf aflnsfn] cfTdxTof ug{ ;s] sL lyOgg\ . aflnsf dg{ yfn] sf] 3/ kl/ jf/ n] b] v] . lsgÚ dg{ yfnL eg] / ;f] wLvf] hL u/ ] gg\ . ut j} zfvdf aflnsf la/ fdL eOg\ . / fltdf 8/ fpg] , aa{/ fpg] , 56\k6fpg] uly{g\ . dfjnLlt/ sf cfkmGtn] z'?df wfdLemfqmLsxf k'¥ofP . cj: yfdf ;'wf/ cfPg . bfªsf] t'n;Lk'/ b] lv ef/ tsf] uf] / vk'/ ;Dd pkrf/ ug{ nu] . o: tf] nIf0f t lx+;fdf k/ ] sf] df x'G5 eGg]

vfg]kfgLsf]=== ckgfP/ eP klg kfgL z'l4s/ 0f ug'{kg] { pxfn] atfpg'eof] . 8f= zdf{n] eGg'eof] kfgL, pdfn] / , lkmN6/ u/ ] / , tyf Ko';, jf6/ uf8{ / ;f] l8; ljlwåf/ f z'l4s/ 0f u/ ] / pkef] Qmfn] lkpg] xf] eg] / f] u lgoGq0f / cfly{s art ug{ ;lsG5 .Ú / fHon] Joj: yf ug'{k5{ M ;~hfn otf vfg] kfgL cfof] hgfx?sf] ;+u7g bfª lhNnf vfg] kfgL ;~hfnn] pkef] QmfnfO{ d'xfgb] lv d'v;Dd z'4 vfg] kfgL k'¥ofpg] bflotTj / fHosf] ePsf] atfPsf] 5 . kfgL k/ LIf0fsf nflu kof] uzfnf dx+uf] / kfljlws klg gePsfn] pkef] Qmf ;ldltsf] ;fem] bf/ Ldf o;sf] Joj: yf : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] ug'{kg] { ;~hfnsf cWoIf v] d/ fh cf] nLn] atfpg'eof] . pkef] Qmfdf kfgL z'l4s/ 0f u/ ] / vfg'kg] { ljifodf ljleGg ;dodf tflnd, uf] i7L / ;r] tgfsf sfo{qmdx? ul/ x] sf] eGb} cWoIf cf] nLn] : yfgLo ;/ sf/ n] klg o;df uDeL/ ?kdf rf;f] lbg'kg] { atfpg'eof] .

s] xLaf6 ;'emfj cfof] . lrlsT;sn] klg To;df ;xdlt hgfP . : jf: Yo k/ LIf0f ul/ of] . anfTs[t ePsf] k'li6 eof] . t'n;Lk'/ df hfr ubf{ lrlsT;sn] anfTs[t ePsf] atfP . cfkmGtLnfO{ ljZjf; nfu] g . e} / xjf nu] . Toxf klg To: t} l/ kf] 6{ cfof] . xf] Og, Psk6s sf7df8f} + g} n} hfp eg] / cfkmGtL nfu] . sf7df8f} +df hfr ubf{ klg anfTs[t ePsf] k'li6 eof] . sf7df8f} +d} / xbf aflnsfn] xh'/ afsf] ss'{t aflx/ NofOg\ . aflnsfsf] s'/ f ;'g] / cfkmGtLsf] xf] ; p8\of] . 5fufaf6 v;] sf] h: tf] eP . rf/ jif{b] lv h3Go ck/ fw ;x] / aflnsf a;] sL / lx5g\ . dfjnL bfO{ eG5g\ ck/ fw ug] { xh'/ afnfO{ dfq} xf] Og, yfxf kfP/ klg aflx/ gNofpg] cG6Lnufot c? 3/ kl/ jf/ nfO{ sf/ jfxL x'g'k5{ .Ú dfjnL cfkmGtLn] 3/ kl/ jf/ sf cGo ;b: ox?;u klg cg';Gwfg ug{ kx/ Ldf ls6fgL hfx] / L lbPsf 5g\ . olta] nf aflnsfnfO{ dfdfsf] 3/ df / flvPsf] 5 . pgL dfgl;s ;d: ofdf l5g\ . lrlsT;sn] kf7] 3/ df c;/ k/ ] sf] atfPsf 5g\ . dlxnfsf] va/ bf/ L sf] xnk'/ sf dlxnf g] t[ tyf clwsf/ sdL{x? cleo'QmnfO{ s8feGbf s8f sf/ jfxLsf nflu ;8sdf plqPsf 5g\ . pgLx?n] / fHodfly bafa a9fPsf 5g\ . lg/ Gt/ va/ bf/ L ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . dlxnf g] t[ a;GtL clwsf/ Ln] k} ;f / kx'r of cfkmGtLsf gfddf o: tf ck/ fwnfO{ 9fs5f] k ug{ gx'g] atfOg\ .

Jofkf/ df lx;fa gldn] kl5 xTof

;ft jif{kl5 cleo'Qm kqmfp

d+unjf/ klg dlxnfsf] Pp6f ;d"x Onfsf kx/ L sfof{no, sf] xnk'/ df k'u] sf] lyof] . sf] xnk'/ sf l8P;kL / d] zaxfb'/ l;+xnfO{ e] 6] / pgLx?n] cleo'Qm;u} 36gf yfxf kfP/ klg aflx/ gNofpg] c? ;b: ox?nfO{ sf/ jfxLsf] bfo/ fdf Nofpg bafa lbP . ;8sdf gf/ fafhL, kx/ L rf} sL 3] / fpb] lv s] Gb;Dd 1fkgkq a'emfpg] cleofgdf dlxnfx? nfu] sf 5g\ . of] h3Go ck/ fw xf] . cleo'QmnfO{ s8feGbf s8f sf/ jfxL x'g'k5{Ú clwsf/ Ln] elgg\ ljleGg 7fpaf6 cleo'Qmsf kIfdf bafa cfPsf] xfdLn] yfxf kfPsf 5f} + . xfdLn] To;nfO{ x] l/ / x] sf 5f} + .Ú kx/ Lsf] k] ;ld6 rf} tkmL{ bafa cfPkl5 Onfsf kx/ L sfof{no, sf] xnk'/ n] d+unjf/ laxfg kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u¥of] . cleo'QmnfO{ eg] ;fj{hlgs u/ ] g . l8P;kL / d] zaxfb'/ l;+xn] ;fdfGo?kdf 36gf ljj/ 0f atfP . w] / } s'/ f t cg';Gwfg eO/ x] sf] eGb} klG5P . pgn] cleo'QmnfO{ s8f eGbf s8f sf/ jfxL ug] { klta4tf u/ ] . 3/ kl/ jf/ sf cGo ;b: on] yfxf kfP/ lsg aflx/ NofPgg\ eGg] af/ ] df uDeL/ cg';Gwfg ul/ / x] sf] l8P;kL l;+xn] v'nfP . kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf l8P;kL l;+x tgfjd} b] lvGy] . cleo'Qm k} ;fjfn 5 . p;n] kx/ LnfO{ v/ Lb u5{ eGg] xNnf lkmhfOPsf] 5 . of] s'/ f l8P;kL l;+xn] ;'g] sf 5g\ . pgL eG5g\ tkfOx?n] ljZjf; ug'{;\, d cleo'QmnfO{ s8f eGbf s8f sf/ afxL ug{ nfluk/ ] sf] 5' .Ú

>4f~hnL;ef Ho]i7 gful/sx? /fi6«sf ;DklQÚ

ndxL, !( ebf} -o';_ Pg KofJ;g bfªsf pkfWoIf e"df08j s] ;LsL cfdf gGbfb] jL s] ;Lsf] : d[ltdf Pg KofJ;g bfªn] ndxLdf >4f~hnL ;ef ;DkGg u/ ] sf] 5 .

Pg KofJ;g bfªsf cWoIf eLdaxfb'/ a'9fyf] sLsf] cWoIftf tyf s] GbLo pkfWoIf ;'af] ws'df/ 8fuLsf] kd'v cfltYotf tyf s] GbLo ;b: o ksfzs'df/ zdf{sf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ;ef ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/ df af] Ng] jQmfx?n] s] ;Lsf] lgwgn] l;Ëf] Pg KofJ;g bfª zf] sdf 8'a] sf] atfPsf lyP . >4f~hnL;efdf jl/ i7 pkfWoIf ljdn uf} td, pkfWoIf ef] h/ fh Gof} kfg] , sf] iffWoIf xl/ k;fb e08f/ Lnufotn] zf] s dGtJo JoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/ df d[ts s] ;Lsf 5f] / f e"df08j s] ;Ln] wGojfb 1fkg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

a'l4/ fd e08f/ Ln] a[4x?nfO{ ckx] ngf ug'{ eg] sf] Oltxf;sf] ckx] ngf ug'{ePsf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf ljlzi6 cltly e08f/ Ln] j[4x?sf] cg'ejnfO{ ;dfhsf ljleGg If] qdf nufpg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf Ho] i7 gful/ ssf gu/ cWoIf nlntaxfb'/ cf] nL, ;Nnfxsf/ gf/ fo0fk;fb zdf{, kqsf/ gf/ fo0fL / hf} / ] , ;dfh;] jL uf] kLgfy of] uLnufotn] Ho] i7 gful/ snfO{ ;a} n] ;Ddfg ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ;ldltsf sf] iffWoIf emUu'k;fb uf} tdn] cfly{s kltj] bg / ;lrj OGbaxfb'/ a'9fyf] sLn] ;f+u7lgs kltj] bg k: t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf Ho] i7 gful/ s uf] df uf} td / u] x] Gb r"8fdl0f / hf} / ] nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/ Psf] lyof] .

t'n;Lk'/ , !( ebf} -o';_ t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf kd'v 3gZofd kf08] n] Ho] i7 gful/ sx? / fi6«sf ;DklQ ePsfn] ;a} n] pgLx?sf] ;Ddfg ug'{kg] { atfpg'ePsf] 5. a[4 ;] jf ;ldlt Ho] i7 gful/ s ;] jf ;dfhsf] !# cf+} ;fwf/ 0f;efsf kd'v cltly / xg'ePsf kf08] n] Ho] i7 gful/ sx? ;dfhsf kykbz{s ePsfn] pgLx?nfO{ gof k': tf;u hf] 8\g'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . Ho] i7 gful/ sn] b] v] sf / ef] u] sf s'/ fx? gof k': tf;u hf] 8\g'kb{5Ú gu/ kd'v kf08] n] eGg'eof] . pxfn] k'/ fgf / gof k': tfaLr ;Djfb rnfpg] hfgsf/ L lbb} Ho] i7 gful/ snfO{ ;Ddfgsf ;fy pkdxfgu/ kflnsfn] Gofgf] sk8f ljt/ 0f sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/ ] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf k"j{ ;ef;b

;RofOPsf] o; b}lgssf] @)&% ebf} !* ut] ksflzt dfnkf]t sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf h=w= ?SdLgfb]jLsf] @)^(.)#.@( df d[To' ePsf] / h]7f] 5f]/f lbn'afa' /]UdL x'g'kg{]df cGoyf ePsf]n] ;RofOPsf] 5 .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/ bftf 3f] / fxL, !( ebf} . bfªdf JolQm xTofsf] cleof] udf PshgfnfO{ kx/ Ln] ;ft jif{kl5 kqmfp u/ ] sf] 5 .

3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf !) blIf0f cdfO{df @)^* ;fn c;f/ @* ut] wfl/ nf] xltof/ kxf/ u/ L #^ jifL{o 6] saxfb'/ 3tL{sf] xTof u/ ] sf] cleof] udf / fKtL ufpkflnsf ! efn'afª lgjf;L #& jifL{o ls/ 0f elgg] s'djL/ a'9fnfO{ kx/ Ln] kqmfp u/ ] sf] xf] . xTof ul/ Psf 3tL{ ?s'd l;: g] ufpkflnsf $ 3/ eO{ tTsfnLg cj: yfdf blIf0f cdfO{df df5f / cNnf] wfuf] sf] Joj;fo ub} { cfPsf lyP .

To;} u/ L xTofsf] cleof] u nfu] sf a'9f tTsfnLg cj: yfdf 3f] / fxL !) blIf0f cdfO{df a;f] af; / x] klg xfn efn'afªdf a: b} cfPsf] kx/ Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

3tL{ / a'9fn] ;+o'Qm?kdf

blIf0f cdfO{df df5f / cNnf] wfuf] sf] Joj;fo ub} { cfPsf] df tLg nfv ?k} ofsf] lx;fj gldn] kl5 3tL{nfO{ a'9fn] xTof u/ ] sf] cg';Gwfgaf6 v'Ng cfPsf] bfªsf kx/ L kd'v P;kL s[i0fxl/ zdf{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . kx/ Ldf uf] s0f{ u'?ªsf] gfddf ls6fgL hfx] / L k/ ] klg pgL bf] ifL gePsf] eGb} kx/ Ln] yk cg';Gwfg ub} { ubf{ kx/ L lg/ LIfs wgb] j ;fpbsf] sdf08df vl6Psf] 6f] nLn] a'9fnfO{ afUn'ªsf] 9f] / kf6g gu/ kflnsf ( af6 lgoGq0fdf lnP/ d+unjf/ kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/ L ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] xf] . a'9fn] 36gfkZrft km/ f/ / xL 9f] / kf6gdf cfn' v] tL ub} { cfPsf lyP . cleo'Qm a'9fnfO{ lhNnf kx/ L sfof{nosf] lx/ f;tdf / fvL st{Jo Hofg d'2fdf Dofb yk u/ ] / cg';Gwfg z'? ul/ Psf] P;kL zdf{n] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] .

3f]/fxL l;d]G6sf] lklk;L l;d]G6 u'0f:t/o'QmÚ 3f] / fxL, !( ebf} -o';_ g] kfn u'0f: t/ tyf gfk tf} n ljefun] 3f] / fxL l;d] G6 pBf] uaf6 pTkflbt lklk;L ;u/ dfyf l;d] G6 dfkb08 cg';f/ 7Ls / x] sf] l/ kf] 6{ lgsfn] sf] 5 .

3f] / fxL l;d] G6 pBf] uaf6 pTkflbt l;d] G6 u'0f: t/ xLg ePsf] alb{ofdf km] nf k/ ] kl5 uPsf] ;fpg !^ / !& ut] pTkfbg ul/ Psf] cf] lk;L / lklk;L l;d] G6sf] gd"gf k/ LIf0fsf nflu sf7df8f} + nluPsf] lyof] . ljefusf] lg/ LIf0f tyf ahf/ cg'udg zfvfsf s] ldi6 bLk] Gbs'df/ emfn] hfr eP cg';f/ lklk;L l;d] G6 g] kfn u'0f: t/ #*%

sf] dfkb08 cg';f/ 7Ls / x] sf] kq ;f] djf/ lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no bfªdf k7fpg'ePsf] 5 . gd"gf hfrsf nflu k7fOPsf] cf] lk;L l;d] G6sf] eg] l/ kf] 6{ cfOg;s] sf] ljefun] hgfPsf] 5. o;} aLr lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no bfªn] ljefuaf6 kfKt l/ kf] 6{;lxtsf] kq 3f] / fxL l;d] G6 pBf] udf d+unjf/ k7fPsf] 5 . ;xfos kd'v lhNnf clwsf/ L u0f] zk;fb cfrfo{n] x: tfIf/ u/ ] sf] kq u[xdGqfno / lhNnf kzf;g sfof{no alb{ofnfO{ af] wfy{sf ?kdf k7fOPsf] bfª kzf;gn] hgfPsf] 5 .

g] kfn ;/sf/

lx+;f kefljtnfO{ Gofo lbg] klta4tf 3f] / fxL, !( ebf} -o';_ n} +lus lx+;f kefljtx?nfO{ l56f] / ;xh9+uaf6 Gofo lbg 3f] / fxLdf ;/ f] sf/ jfnf lgsfox?n] klta4tf hgfPsf 5g\ . n} +lus lx+;f kefljtx?sf nflu cfktsfnLg ;] jf s] Gb ;~rfng ;dGjo ;ldlt / lgb] {zg ;ldltsf] a} 7sdf ;/ f] sf/ jfnfx?n] kLl8tnfO{ Gofodf ;lhnf] jftfj/ 0f agfpg] ljifodf klta4tf hgfPsf x'g\ . ;ldltsf ;+of] hs Pj+ 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsfsf kd'v g?nfn rf} w/ Lsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] n} +lus lx+;fdf z"Go ;xgzLntf / kLl8td} qL ckgfpg] jftfj/ 0f l;h{gf ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . gu/ If] qdf x'g] s'g} klg lx+;fdf lgikIf Gofo / bf] ifLnfO{ sfg"gcg';f/ sf/ jfxL ug{ ;xof] uLsf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] xf] . a} 7sdf gu/ kd'v rf} w/ Ln] kLl8tnfO{ ;lhnf] 9+uaf6 Gofo lbg cu;/ aGg] / bf] ifLnfO{ uNtL u/ ] sf] dx;'; u/ fO{ sfg'gL bfo/ fdf Nofpg ;DalGwt lgsfox?nfO{

hGd M @))(.!@.@%

d[To' M @)&%.)%.!%

xfdL cfb/0fLo efph', h]7fgL, 7"nLcfdf, xh'/cfdf gGbfb]jL s]=;L=sf] @)&% ebf} !% ut]sf lbg ^^ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm kbfg u?g egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ . nf]saxfb'/ s]=;L=÷a]bs'df/L s]=;L= lzjx/L s]=;L=÷Hjfnf s]=;L xl/axfb'/ s]=;L=÷sNkgf s]=;L= ;f/f, :jl0f{d, Oleofgf ndxL /ftf]8fF8f, bfª

: jf: Yo dGqfno

xflb{s >4f~hnL

/fKtL c~rn c: ktfn t'n;Lk'/, bfª

:kl:6s/0f k]z ug]{ ;DaGwL ;"rgf tkfO{ >L ;'gLtf ;'j]bL s=;+=g+= !*#*%@ g] kfn : jf=;] =hg/ n gl;{ª ;d"x : 6fkmg;{ -clws[t 5} 7f} + tx_ sf] kbdf o; / fKtL c~rn c: ktfndf t'n;Lk'/ , bfªdf kbflwsf/ / xL ldlt @)^(.!!.!& b] lv ljbf : jLs[t gu/ fO{ kbflwsf/ / x] sf] o; c: ktfndf cg'kl: t / xg'ePsf] n] tkfOFnfO{ g] kfn : jf: Yo ;] jf P] g, @)%# sf] bkmf &$ -!_ h sf] s;"/ df ;f] xL P] gsf] bkmf &@ v ! adf] lhd eljiodf : jf: Yo ;] jfsf] lgldQ cof] Uo g7xl/g] u/ L ;] jfaf6 x6fpg] ;DaGwdf ldlt @)&%.)$.)( ut] gofF o'uaf] w / fli6«o b} lgsdf ;"rgf ksflzt u/L : kl: 6s/ 0f Pj+ sf/ 0f / kdf0f;lxtsf] ;kmfO{ dfu ul/Psf] df tkfOFn] s'g} ;Dks{ gu/ ] sf] / : kl: 6s/ 0f;d] t k] z gu/ ] sf] n] tkfO{nfO{ : jf=;] =P] g @)%# sf] bkmf &$ -!_ h sf] s;"/ df ;f] xL P] gsf] bkmf &@ -v_ ! adf] lhd eljiodf : jf: Yo ;] jfsf] lgldQ cof] Uo 7xl/g] u/ L lsg gx6fpg] < ;] jfaf6 x6fpg' gkg] { s'g} sf/ 0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] & -;ft_ lbgleq ; kdf0f;lxt : kli6s/ 0f k] z ug'x{ g' g] kfn : jf: Yo ;] jf P] g @)%# sf] bkmf *! adf] lhd of] ;r"gf ksflzt ul/ Psf] 5 .

lgb] {zg lbg'eof] . n} +lus lx+;fdf jf: tljs Gofo vf] hL u/ L ;Defljt 36gf x'g glbg klg e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ cfux ug'{eof] .

To;} u/ L gu/ sf pkkd'v ;Ltf Gof} kfg] n] Goflos ;ldltaf6 36gfsf] ljZn] if0f u/ L kLl8tnfO{ Gofo / bf] ifLnfO{ sf/ jfxL ug{ klta4 / x] sf] atfpg'eof] .

36gfsf] ks[ltcg';f/ sfg'gL klqmof cl3 a9\g] eGb} pxfn] ;dGjofTds 9+uaf6 sfd ug{ cfjZos / x] sf] atfpg'eof] .

To;} u/ L lhNnf kx/ L sfof{no bfªsf kx/ L lg/ LIfs uf] kfn / fodfemL, lhNnf: t/ Lo ;] jf s] Gbsf x'df l8;L, c: ktfndf cfwfl/ t Psåf/ ;+s6 Joj: yfkg s] Gbsf kmf] snk;{g / fwf kf} 8] nn] n} +lus lx+;fdf ;+j] bgzLntf ckgfpb} kLl8tnfO{ Gofo / bf] ifLnfO{ sfg'gL bfo/ fdf Nofpg ;xsfo{ ug] { klta4tf hgfpg'eof] . a} 7ssf] ;xhLs/ 0f 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/ kflnsf dlxnf afnaflnsf tyf ;fdflhs ljsf; zfvf kd'v df] tLs'df/ L ljZjsdf{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;dj] bgf

hGd M !((^ ;fn d[To' @)&%.)%.!$

/fli6«o khftGq kf6L{ -khftlGqs_ sf jl/i7 lhNnf ;b:o Pj+ k"j{ kwfgk~r, kf6L{ PsLs/0fsf k"j{ ;+of]hs s]GbLo kfif{b :j= zf]efs/ yfkfsf] @)&% efb !$ ut]sf lbg &( jif{sf] pd]/df c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df kf6L{nfO{ ck'/0fLo Iflt ePsf] 5 . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut d[tfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm >L kz'kltgfyn] kbfg u?g eGb} xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ .

lqe'jg yfkf If]qLo cWoIf /f=k=kf= If]q g+= @, bfª

g/]z h+u /f0ff lhNnf cWoIf /f=k=kf= -khftlGqs_ lhNnf sfo{;ldlt, bfª

;dj] bgf

lg= d]l8sn ;'kl/6]G8]G6

/fKtL ufpFkflnsf

ufp sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no

b'O{ ======== ufpkflnsfdf kfrj6f : jf: Yo rf} sL / s] xL aly{ª ;] G6/ tyf ;fd'bflos : jf: Yo OsfO{ / x] klg dflyNnf] : t/ sf] c: ktfn : yfkgf ug{ g;lsPsf] ufpkflnsfsf cWoIf gLdsfGt 8fuLsf] egfO 5 . x/ ] s : yfgLo txdf !% z} øofsf] c: ktfn lgdf{0f ug] { g] kfn ;/ sf/ sf] gLlt / x] klg o;af/ ] yk s'g} hfgsf/ L gcfPsf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] . of] ufpkflnsfsf s'/ ] nL, / fª\;L, kf5fjfª, s] p/ L / / fªsf] 6df : jf: Yo rf} sL 5g\ . To: t} cf] efªdf aly{ª ;] G6/ / af3df/ fdf ;fd'bflos : jf: Yo OsfO{ / flvPsf] cWoIf 8fuLn] hfgsf/ L lbg'eof] . g] kfn ;/ sf/ n] lbg] lgoldt cf} iflwsf] cefj x'g glbPsf] / lj/ fdL aflx/ n} hfbf ;xof] u k'uf] ;\ eg] / PDa'n] G; v/ Lbsf] ;f] r agfOPsf] pxfn] atfpg'eof] .

;dfrf/

www.nayayougbodh.com

d;'l/of bfª, kb]z g+= %, g]kfn

s/f/df ;]jf lng] ;DaGwL ;"rgf -;"rgf ksflzt ldlt M @)&%.)%.@)_ / fKtL ufpFkflnsf cGt/ ut l;;xlgof : jf: Yo rf} sLdf / xg] u/ L d] l8sn clws[t / j8f sfof{nox?df / xg] u/ L ;j OGhLlgo/ / cl;i6] G6 ;j OGhLlgo/ b] xfosf] ;+Vof / of] Uotf ePsf s/ f/ df lng'kg] { ePsf] n] of] Uotf k'u]sf g] kfnL gful/ sx?n] of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw_ lbgleq lbgsf] @=)) jh] ;Dd / fhZj lt/ ] sf] / l;b;lxt b/ vf: t lbg'xg' ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/ Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf ksfzg ul/ Psf] 5 . o;sf] kmf/ d, sfo{ ljj/ 0f, kfl/ >lds, ;] jfsf zt{x? ;lxtsf] lj: t[t ljj/ 0f sfof{noaf6 pknAw x'g]5 . s=;+= kb ;+Vof != d]l8sn clws[t ! -Ps_ @= ;j Ol~hlgo/ @ -b'O{_ #= cl;i6]G6 ;j Ol~hlgo/ & -;ft_

/fKtL ufpkflnsf

ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no d;'l/of bfª, % g+= kb]z, g]kfn

lj1fkg ul/Psf] ;DaGwdf ;"rgf ksflzt ldlt @)&%.)%.@)

o; /fKtL ufpFkflnsf l:yt tkl;nsf ljBfnosf nflu tkl;n cg';f/ c:yfoL÷s/f/ lzIfs egf{ ug'{kg{] ePsf]n] OR5's of]Uotf k'u]sf pDd]bjf/nfO{ @ klt kf;kf]6{ cfsf/sf] kmf]6f] tyf cfjZos of]Uotfsf kdf0fkqsf kltlnlk;lxt /fKtL ufpF sfo{kflnsfsf] sfof{no lzIff zfvfaf6 b/vf:t kmf/fd kfKt u/L cfj]bg lbg of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . lj1fkg g+= kb tx >]0fL ljifo lgo'lQm ;+Vof )!÷&%÷&^ lzIfs lg=df=lj=÷ t[tLo lj1fg c:yfoL÷ ! /fxt ul0ft s/f/ )@÷&%÷&^ lzIfs kf=lj= t[tLo c:yfoL÷ ! s/f/

ljBfno >L cfbz{ gd"gf df=lj= nfndl6of /fKtL ufpFkflnsf @, bfª >L b]jL kf=lj= d;]/L8fF8f /fKtL ufpFkflnsf (, bfª

!_ z}lIfs of]Uotf M kf=lj= txsf] nflu slDtdf !@ sIff jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ tyf lg=df=lj= /fxtsf nflu lj1fg / ul0ft ljifodf slDtdf !@ sIff jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ . @_ cGo of]Uotf M :yfoL cWofkg cg'dlt kq ePsf], !* jif{ k'/f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3]sf], g]kfnL gful/s #_ tna :s]n M lgodfg';f/ . $_ k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt tyf cGtjf{tf{ %_ b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&%.)^.)@ ut] sfof{no ;do;Dd ^_ ;Dks{ ldlt M @)&%.)^.)$ ut] cGo hfgsf/Lsf] nflu ;Dks{ g+= (*$&*#%*)*, (*$&*$^(%(

kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

!= z} lIfs of] Uotf M s_ s=;+= ! sf] nflu dfGotfkfKt z} lIfs ;+: yfaf6 Pd=la=la=P;= plQ0f{ u/ ] sf] / g] kfn d] l8sn sfplG;ndf btf{ ePsf] . v_ s=;+= @ sf] nflu dfGotfkfKt z}lIfs ;+:yfaf6 l;len Ol~hlgol/ªdf l8Knf]df jf ;f] ;/x plt0f{ u/L ;e],{ nfut cg'dfg tof/L tyf c6f]Sof8af6 3/gS;f l8hfOg ug{ ;Sg] . u_ s=;+= # sf] nflu dfGotfkfKt z} lIfs ;+: yfaf6 ;DalGwt ljifodf TSLC plQ0f{ u/ L ;e],{ nfut cg'dfg tof/ L tyf c6f] Sof6af6 3/ gS;f l8hfOg ug{ ;Sg] . @= b/ vf: tdf ;+nUg ug'k{ g] { M s_ tf] lsPsf] 9fFrfdf pDd] bjf/ sf] JolQmut ljj/ 0f . v_ z} lIfs of] Uotfsf] 5fFofklt . u_ g] kfnL gful/ stfsf] kdf0fkqsf] 5fFofklt .

3_ cg'ejsf] kdfl0ft kltlnlk tyf s=;+= ! sf] nflu g] kfn d] l8sn sfplG;ndf btf{ ePsf] kdfl0ft kltlnlk . ª_ k] z ul/ g] ;a} kltlnlksf] k5f8L pDd] bjf/ : jo+n] x: tfIf/ u/ L kdfl0ft u/ ] sf] x'gk' g]5 { . #= b/ vf: t b: t'/ M s_ s=;+= ! sf] nflu ?=!))). , s=;+= @ sf] nflu ?=%)). / s=;+= # sf] nflu ?=$)). $= 5gf} 6 ;DaGwL Joj: yf M o; ;"rgf adf] lhd kg{ cfPsf cfj] bgx?nfO{ b] xfosf] cfwf/ df d"Nof+sg u/ L ;"rLs[t ul/ g] 5 . s_ z} lIfs of] Uotf jfkt ^) c+s -ljlzi6 >] 0fLnfO{ ^) c+s, kyd >] 0fLnfO{ %% c+s, låtLo >] 0fLnfO{ %) c+s / t[tLo >] 0fLnfO{ $% c+s kbfg ul/ g] 5 ._ v_ sfo{ cg'ej jfkt !) c+s -# jif{ eGbf a9Lsf] !), ! jif{ eGbf a9Lsf] &, # dlxgf eGbf a9Lsf] $ c+s kbfg ul/ g] 5 ._ o: tf] c+s qm=;+= ! sf] nflu ;/ sf/L c: ktfn jf gl;+ª{ xf] d jf lghL c: ktfndf sfd u/ ] sf]nfO{ dfq c+s kbfg ul/ g] 5 . qm=;+= @ / # sf] nflu ;/ sf/ L sfof{no jf : yfgLo txdf sfd u/ ]sf] nfO{ dfq c+s kbfg ul/ g] 5 . u_ :yfgLo afl;Gbf jfkt !) c+s -;DalGwt ufpFkflnsfsf] afl;Gbf ePdf !) c+s, ;DalGwt lhNnfsf] afl;Gbf ePdf &=% c+s, ;DalGwt kb]zsf] afl;Gbf ePdf % c+s kbfg ul/g]5 ._ %= cGt/ jftf{ M pNn] lvt cfwf/ df pRrtd c+s kfKt ug] { cfj] bsx?nfO{ dfq kb ;+Vofsf cfwf/ df cGtjf{tf{sf nflu 5gf}6 ul/ g]5 . cGtjf{tf{sf] c+s @) -lj;_ x'g]5 .

kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t

d[To' M @)&%.)%.!&

hGd M @)!^ a}zfv

o; ljBfnosf lzIfs sf}lznf k'gsL ;f;' b]pdf a'9fsf] @)&% ebf} !& ut]sf lbg %( jif{sf] cNkfo'd} b'Mvb lgwg ePsf]df xfdL ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvsf] 38Ldf d[tfTdfklt >4f~hnL JoQm ub{} zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ . vn'k;fb k'g x's'd a= a'9fyf]sL cWoIf lj=Jo=;= kwfgfWofks Pj+

hoz]/ dfWolds ljBfno kl/jf/ /fjtufpF 3f]/fxL, bfª

;dj]bgf

hGd M !((^ ;fn

d[To' M @)&%.%.!#

o; ljBfnodf sfo{/t ljBfno sd{rf/L gGg' v8\sfsL ddtfdoL cfdf tyf lzIfs 6Lsf/fd v8\sfsL xh'/cfdf zflGtgu/ ufpFkflnsf j8f g+= @ l;d;'Gb/k'/, bfª lgjf;L l;tnf v8\sfsf] pkrf/sf] qmddf @)&% efb !# ut]sf lbg &( jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] o; ljBfno kl/jf/ cToGt ddf{xt ePsf] 5 . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt O{Zj/n] w}ow{ f/0f ug]{ zlQm kbfg u?g egL xflb{s ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

eb{la/ v8\sf lj=Jo=;= cWoIf Pj+

hf]vnfn vqL Zofds'df/ /fodfemL cWoIf lz=c=;+3 kwfgfWofks

hgsNof0f dfWolds ljBfno kl/jf/ zflGtgu/ ufpFkflnsf @ l;d;'Gb/k'/, bfª

CMYK

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@)&% ;fn ebf} @) ut] a'wjf/ (Sept. 5, 2018)

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